id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cjel-5561	1	1	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	2	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1	4	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	5	toxic	toxic	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	6	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	7	i.	i.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjel-5561	1	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1	11	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	12	war	war	PROPN
cjel-5561	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1	14	american	american	ADJ
cjel-5561	1	15	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	16	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1	17	exposed	expose	VERB
cjel-5561	1	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1	19	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1	20	defoliants	defoliant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1	22	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1	23	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1	24	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	1	25	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	1	26	together	together	ADV
cjel-5561	1	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1	28	name	name	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	29	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	1	30	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1	31	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	32	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	1	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	2	1	"i	"i	ADJ
cjel-5561	2	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	2	3	returning	return	VERB
cjel-5561	2	4	home	home	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	2	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	2	7	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	2	8	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	2	10	veterans	veteran	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	11	developed	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	2	12	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	2	14	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	2	15	severe	severe	ADJ
cjel-5561	2	16	disorders	disorder	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	2	18	leading	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	2	19	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	2	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	2	21	link	link	VERB
cjel-5561	2	22	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	2	23	diseases	disease	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	24	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	2	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	2	26	wartime	wartime	ADJ
cjel-5561	2	27	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	28	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	2	29	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	2	30	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	3	1	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	3	2	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	3	3	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	3	4	complaints	complaint	NOUN
cjel-5561	3	5	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	3	6	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	3	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	4	1	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	4	2	december	december	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	4	4	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	4	6	3400	3400	NUM
cjel-5561	4	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	4	9	167	167	NUM
cjel-5561	4	10	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	4	12	filed	file	VERB
cjel-5561	4	13	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	4	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	4	15	variety	variety	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	4	17	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	4	19	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	4	20	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	4	21	varying	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	4	22	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	4	24	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	4	26	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	4	28	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	4	29	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	4	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	4	31	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	32	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	33	district	district	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	34	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	35	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	4	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	4	37	eastern	eastern	ADJ
cjel-5561	4	38	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	4	39	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	4	40	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	41	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	4	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	5	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	5	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	5	3	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	4	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	5	5	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	5	6	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	7	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	5	8	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	5	10	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	5	12	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	5	13	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	5	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	5	17	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	5	18	causation,5	causation,5	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	19	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	5	21	representation,6	representation,6	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	5	23	modern	modern	ADJ
cjel-5561	5	24	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	25	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjel-5561	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	1	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	6	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	6	3	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	6	4	complications	complication	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	6	7	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	6	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	6	11	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	6	12	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	13	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	14	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	15	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	16	product	product	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	17	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	18	litigation,8	litigation,8	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	19	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	6	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	6	21	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	22	action,9	action,9	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	23	stating	state	VERB
cjel-5561	6	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	25	[	[	X
cjel-5561	6	26	t]he	t]he	X
cjel-5561	6	27	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	28	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	6	29	carefully	carefully	ADV
cjel-5561	6	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	6	31	humbly	humbly	ADV
cjel-5561	6	32	considered	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	6	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	6	34	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	35	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	36	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	6	37	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	6	38	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	6	39	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	6	41	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	6	42	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	6	44	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	6	47	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	6	48	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	6	49	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	6	50	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	6	51	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	6	52	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	6	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	54	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	6	55	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	56	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	6	57	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	6	58	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	6	59	encountered	encounter	VERB
cjel-5561	6	60	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	6	61	managing	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	6	62	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	6	63	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	64	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	6	65	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	6	66	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	67	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	68	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	6	69	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjel-5561	6	70	outweighed	outweigh	VERB
cjel-5561	6	71	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	6	72	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	6	73	truly	truly	ADV
cjel-5561	6	74	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
cjel-5561	6	75	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	76	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	6	77	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	6	78	attend	attend	VERB
cjel-5561	6	79	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	6	80	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	6	81	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	82	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	6	83	chosen	choose	VERB
cjel-5561	6	84	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	6	85	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	7	1	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	7	2	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	7	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	7	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	7	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	7	9	such	such	DET
cjel-5561	7	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	7	11	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cjel-5561	7	12	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	13	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	7	14	imply	imply	VERB
cjel-5561	7	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	7	16	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	7	17	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	7	18	widely	widely	ADV
cjel-5561	7	19	employed	employ	VERB
cjel-5561	7	20	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	7	21	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	7	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	7	23	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	7	24	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	8	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	8	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	4	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	8	5	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	8	6	whiteside	whiteside	PROPN
cjel-5561	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	8	9	reporter	reporter	NOUN
cjel-5561	8	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	8	11	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	8	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	8	14	pendulum	pendulum	NOUN
cjel-5561	8	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	8	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	8	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	8	18	cloud	cloud	NOUN
cjel-5561	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	8	21	new	new	ADJ
cjel-5561	8	22	yorker	yorker	PROPN
cjel-5561	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	24	july	july	PROPN
cjel-5561	8	25	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	27	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	8	29	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	8	30	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	9	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	9	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	9	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	9	4	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	9	5	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	9	6	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	9	7	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	9	8	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	9	9	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	9	11	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	9	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	10	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	10	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	11	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	11	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	11	3	f.	f.	NOUN
cjel-5561	11	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	11	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	12	1	762	762	NUM
cjel-5561	12	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	12	3	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	12	4	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	12	5	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	12	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	12	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	13	1	3	3	X
cjel-5561	13	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	13	3	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	13	4	came	come	VERB
cjel-5561	13	5	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	13	6	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	13	7	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	13	8	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	13	10	australia	australia	PROPN
cjel-5561	13	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	14	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	14	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	14	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	14	4	783	783	NUM
cjel-5561	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	15	1	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	15	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	16	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	16	2	complaints	complaint	NOUN
cjel-5561	16	3	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	16	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	16	5	chemical	chemical	ADJ
cjel-5561	16	6	companies	company	NOUN
cjel-5561	16	7	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	16	8	differing	differing	ADJ
cjel-5561	16	9	degrees	degree	NOUN
cjel-5561	16	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	16	11	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjel-5561	16	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	17	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	17	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	17	3	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	17	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	17	5	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjel-5561	17	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cjel-5561	17	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	17	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	17	9	complicated	complicate	VERB
cjel-5561	17	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	17	11	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	17	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	17	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	17	14	defoliant	defoliant	NOUN
cjel-5561	17	15	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	17	16	ever	ever	ADV
cjel-5561	17	17	cause	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	17	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	17	19	alleged	allege	VERB
cjel-5561	17	20	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	18	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	18	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	18	3	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	19	1	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	19	2	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	19	4	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	19	5	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	6	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	19	7	refrained	refrain	VERB
cjel-5561	19	8	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	19	9	bringing	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	19	10	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	11	pending	pende	VERB
cjel-5561	19	12	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	19	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	19	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	16	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	20	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	20	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	20	3	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	20	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	21	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	21	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	21	4	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	5	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	6	theory	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	21	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	21	9	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	21	10	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	21	12	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	21	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	22	1	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	22	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	22	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjel-5561	22	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	22	5	latent	latent	NOUN
cjel-5561	22	6	effects	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	22	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	22	8	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	22	9	raised	raise	VERB
cjel-5561	22	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	23	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	23	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	23	3	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	23	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	23	5	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	23	6	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	23	7	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	24	1	762	762	NUM
cjel-5561	24	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	24	3	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	24	4	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	24	5	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	24	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	24	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	25	1	9	9	X
cjel-5561	25	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	26	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	26	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	26	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	26	4	785	785	NUM
cjel-5561	26	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	26	6	10	10	NUM
cjel-5561	26	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	27	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	27	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	27	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	27	4	791	791	NUM
cjel-5561	27	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	28	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	28	2	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	28	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	28	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	28	5	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	29	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	29	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	29	3	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	29	5	precisely	precisely	ADV
cjel-5561	29	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	29	7	opposite	opposite	NOUN
cjel-5561	29	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	29	9	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	30	1	though	though	SCONJ
cjel-5561	30	2	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	3	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	4	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	30	5	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	30	6	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	30	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	30	8	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	30	9	accident11	accident11	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	30	11	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	12	12	12	NUM
cjel-5561	30	13	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	30	15	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	30	16	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	30	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	30	18	exception	exception	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	30	20	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	30	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	30	22	rule.13	rule.13	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	30	24	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	30	26	several	several	ADJ
cjel-5561	30	27	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cjel-5561	30	28	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	29	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	30	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	30	31	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	30	32	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	33	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	30	34	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	30	35	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	30	36	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	30	37	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	38	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	39	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	30	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	31	2	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	3	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	4	advisory	advisory	PROPN
cjel-5561	31	5	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjel-5561	31	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	31	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	31	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	10	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	31	12	personal	personal	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	14	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	15	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	31	16	degenerate	degenerate	VERB
cjel-5561	31	17	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	31	18	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	19	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	31	22	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	23	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	24	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	25	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	26	resulting	result	VERB
cjel-5561	31	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	31	28	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	29	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	31	30	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	31	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	32	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	31	33	ordinarily	ordinarily	ADV
cjel-5561	31	34	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	31	35	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	36	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	31	37	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	31	38	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	39	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	40	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	31	41	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	31	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	31	43	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	44	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	31	45	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	46	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	48	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	31	49	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	31	50	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	31	51	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	52	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	31	53	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	31	54	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	31	56	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	57	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	31	58	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	60	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	31	61	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	31	62	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	31	64	affecting	affect	VERB
cjel-5561	31	65	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	31	66	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	67	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	31	68	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	31	69	ways	way	NOUN
cjel-5561	31	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	32	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	32	2	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	32	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	4	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	32	5	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjel-5561	32	7	nominally	nominally	ADV
cjel-5561	32	8	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	32	9	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	32	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	12	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	32	13	degenerate	degenerate	VERB
cjel-5561	32	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	32	15	practice	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	16	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	32	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjel-5561	32	18	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	19	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	32	20	tried.14	tried.14	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	21	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	32	23	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	32	24	commentators	commentator	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	32	26	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	32	27	professors	professor	NOUN
cjel-5561	32	28	moore,15	moore,15	PROPN
cjel-5561	32	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	32	30	11	11	NUM
cjel-5561	32	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	5	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	6	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	7	motor	motor	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	8	vessel	vessel	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	9	skyward	skyward	ADV
cjel-5561	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	11	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	33	12	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	33	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	14	558	558	NUM
cjel-5561	33	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	16	s.d	s.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	18	fla	fla	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	20	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	33	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	23	aj'd	aj'd	PROPN
cjel-5561	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	25	507	507	NUM
cjel-5561	33	26	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	33	27	1278	1278	NUM
cjel-5561	33	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	33	29	5th	5th	ADJ
cjel-5561	33	30	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	33	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	34	1	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	34	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	35	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	35	2	food	food	NOUN
cjel-5561	35	3	poisioning	poisioning	NOUN
cjel-5561	35	4	aboard	aboard	ADP
cjel-5561	35	5	ship	ship	NOUN
cjel-5561	35	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	35	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	35	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	35	9	re	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	35	10	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	35	12	350	350	NUM
cjel-5561	35	13	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	35	14	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	36	1	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	36	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	36	3	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	36	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	36	5	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	36	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	37	1	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	37	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	38	2	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	38	3	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	38	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	38	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	38	6	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	38	7	trading	trading	PROPN
cjel-5561	38	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	38	9	prod	prod	PROPN
cjel-5561	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	38	11	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	38	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	39	2	fischbach	fischbach	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	39	4	moore	moore	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	9	47	47	NUM
cjel-5561	39	10	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	39	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	12	155	155	NUM
cjel-5561	39	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	14	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	16	ill	ill	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	39	18	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	21	massive	massive	ADJ
cjel-5561	39	22	fire	fire	NOUN
cjel-5561	39	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	40	1	12	12	NUM
cjel-5561	40	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	41	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	41	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	41	5	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
cjel-5561	41	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	41	7	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	41	8	paper	paper	PROPN
cjel-5561	41	9	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	41	11	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	41	12	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	41	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	1	476	476	NUM
cjel-5561	42	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	4	vt	vt	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	6	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	42	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	9	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	42	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	42	11	lake	lake	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	12	champlain	champlain	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	14	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	42	15	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	42	16	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	42	17	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	42	18	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	43	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	43	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	43	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	9	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	11	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	13	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	43	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	16	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	43	17	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	43	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	43	19	chesapeake	chesapeake	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	20	bay	bay	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	23	biechele	biechele	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	24	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	43	25	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	26	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	43	27	w.	w.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	28	ry	ry	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	29	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	30	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	43	32	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	43	33	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	34	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	43	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	44	1	354	354	NUM
cjel-5561	44	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	44	3	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	44	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	44	5	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	44	6	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	44	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	44	9	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	44	10	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	44	11	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	44	12	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	44	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	44	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	45	1	13	13	NUM
cjel-5561	45	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	46	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	46	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	46	5	mcdonnell	mcdonnell	PROPN
cjel-5561	46	6	douglas	douglas	PROPN
cjel-5561	46	7	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	46	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	47	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	47	2	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	47	3	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	47	4	dist	dist	PROPN
cjel-5561	47	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	48	1	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	48	2	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	48	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	48	4	cent	cent	NOUN
cjel-5561	48	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	49	1	dist	dist	NOUN
cjel-5561	49	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	50	1	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	50	2	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	50	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	50	5	523	523	NUM
cjel-5561	50	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	50	7	1083	1083	NUM
cjel-5561	50	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	50	9	9th	9th	ADJ
cjel-5561	50	10	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	50	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	50	12	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	50	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	2	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	4	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	6	425	425	NUM
cjel-5561	51	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	9	911	911	NUM
cjel-5561	51	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	11	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	51	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	51	14	causey	causey	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	15	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	16	pan	pan	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	17	am	am	PROPN
cjel-5561	51	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	1	world	world	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	2	airways	airways	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	4	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	7	66	66	NUM
cjel-5561	52	8	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	52	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	10	392	392	NUM
cjel-5561	52	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	12	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	14	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	52	16	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	52	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	19	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	52	20	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	52	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	52	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	1	yandle	yandle	NOUN
cjel-5561	53	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	53	3	ppg	ppg	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	4	indus	indus	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	10	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	53	11	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	53	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	13	566	566	NUM
cjel-5561	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	15	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	17	tex	tex	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	19	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	53	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	53	23	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	53	24	workplace	workplace	NOUN
cjel-5561	53	25	asbestos	asbestos	NOUN
cjel-5561	53	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	27	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	28	daye	daye	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	29	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	53	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	53	32	344	344	NUM
cjel-5561	53	33	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	34	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	53	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	1	1337	1337	NUM
cjel-5561	54	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	3	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	5	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	7	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	54	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	10	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	12	483	483	NUM
cjel-5561	54	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	14	294	294	NUM
cjel-5561	54	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	16	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	19	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	54	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	22	school	school	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	23	bus	bus	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	24	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	26	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	27	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	28	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	54	29	northeast	northeast	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	30	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	32	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	33	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	35	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	54	36	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	37	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	38	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	54	39	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	40	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	41	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	42	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	43	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	54	44	1970	1970	NUM
cjel-5561	54	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	47	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	48	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	54	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	54	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	55	1	14	14	NUM
cjel-5561	55	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	55	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	55	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	56	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	56	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	56	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	57	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	57	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	58	1	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	58	2	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	58	3	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	58	5	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	58	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	58	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	58	8	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	58	10	103	103	NUM
cjel-5561	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	58	12	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	58	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	58	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	59	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	59	3	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	5	revision	revision	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	59	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	9	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	59	10	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	59	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	13	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	15	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	59	16	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
cjel-5561	59	17	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	59	18	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	59	19	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	59	20	433	433	NUM
cjel-5561	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	22	469	469	NUM
cjel-5561	59	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	24	1960	1960	NUM
cjel-5561	59	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	27	citations	citation	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	28	omitted	omit	VERB
cjel-5561	59	29	):	):	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	30	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	59	31	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	59	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	33	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	59	35	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	59	36	objections	objection	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	37	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	59	38	using	use	VERB
cjel-5561	59	39	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	40	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	41	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	59	42	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	59	43	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	44	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	59	45	resulted	result	VERB
cjel-5561	59	46	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	59	47	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	48	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	59	49	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	59	50	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	59	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	60	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	60	2	economics	economic	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	60	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	60	5	contingent	contingent	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	6	fee	fee	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	60	8	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	9	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	60	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	60	12	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	13	practices	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	60	15	public	public	ADJ
cjel-5561	60	16	insurers	insurer	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	60	18	self	self	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	60	20	insurers	insurer	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	60	22	today	today	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	23	insures	insure	VERB
cjel-5561	60	24	effective	effective	ADJ
cjel-5561	60	25	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	60	26	service	service	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	27	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	60	28	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	60	29	injured	injure	VERB
cjel-5561	60	30	person	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	31	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	60	32	wants	want	VERB
cjel-5561	60	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	60	34	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
cjel-5561	60	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	61	1	permitting	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	61	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	61	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	5	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	61	6	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	61	7	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	61	8	unseemly	unseemly	ADJ
cjel-5561	61	9	rush	rush	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	61	11	bring	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	61	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	61	13	first	first	ADJ
cjel-5561	61	14	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	61	16	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	61	18	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	61	19	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	61	21	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	61	22	injured	injured	ADJ
cjel-5561	61	23	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	61	25	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	61	26	kind	kind	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	61	28	legalized	legalize	VERB
cjel-5561	61	29	ambulance	ambulance	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	30	chasing	chasing	NOUN
cjel-5561	61	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	62	1	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	62	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	62	3	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	62	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	62	5	practice	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	62	7	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	62	8	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	62	9	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	62	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	62	11	result	result	VERB
cjel-5561	62	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	62	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	62	14	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	62	15	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	62	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	62	17	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	62	18	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	63	1	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	2	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	63	3	referred	refer	VERB
cjel-5561	63	4	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	63	5	specialist	specialist	ADJ
cjel-5561	63	6	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	7	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	63	8	represent	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	63	9	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	63	10	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	63	12	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	63	14	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	15	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	63	16	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
cjel-5561	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	63	19	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	20	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	21	dispose	dispose	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	63	23	most	most	ADJ
cjel-5561	63	24	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	64	1	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	64	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	3	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	64	5	assets	asset	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	64	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	64	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	9	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	64	10	less	less	ADJ
cjel-5561	64	11	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	64	12	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjel-5561	64	13	recoveries	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	64	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	64	16	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	64	18	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
cjel-5561	64	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	64	20	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	21	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
cjel-5561	64	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	64	23	too	too	ADV
cjel-5561	64	24	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	64	25	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	64	26	resist	resist	VERB
cjel-5561	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	65	1	both	both	CCONJ
cjel-5561	65	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	65	3	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	4	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	65	5	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	65	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	65	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	9	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	65	10	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	65	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	65	13	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	14	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	15	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	65	16	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	65	17	closely	closely	ADV
cjel-5561	65	18	knit	knit	VERB
cjel-5561	65	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	65	21	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	65	22	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	65	23	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	65	24	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	65	26	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	65	27	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	65	28	informally	informally	ADV
cjel-5561	65	29	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	65	30	most	most	ADJ
cjel-5561	65	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	65	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	65	33	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	65	35	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	36	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	66	1	15	15	NUM
cjel-5561	66	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	67	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	67	2	al	al	PROPN
cjel-5561	67	3	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	67	4	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	67	5	seems	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	67	6	peculiarly	peculiarly	ADV
cjel-5561	67	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	67	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	67	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	67	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	68	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjel-5561	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	68	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	68	4	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	68	6	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	7	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	68	8	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	68	9	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	68	10	injured	injure	VERB
cjel-5561	68	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	68	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	68	13	plane	plane	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	68	15	train	train	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	16	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	17	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	68	18	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	68	19	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	68	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	68	21	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	68	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	23	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	68	25	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	68	26	toxic	toxic	PROPN
cjel-5561	68	27	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	68	28	wright	wright	PROPN
cjel-5561	68	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	68	30	miller,16	miller,16	PROPN
cjel-5561	68	31	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	68	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	68	33	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	34	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	35	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	68	36	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	68	37	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	68	38	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	68	39	disposing	dispose	VERB
cjel-5561	68	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	68	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	68	42	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	68	43	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	68	45	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	46	arising	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	68	47	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	68	48	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	68	49	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	68	50	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	68	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	69	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	69	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	69	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	69	4	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	69	5	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cjel-5561	69	6	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	69	7	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	69	8	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	9	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	10	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	11	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	69	12	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	69	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	69	14	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	69	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	16	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	69	19	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	69	20	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	69	21	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	69	22	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	1	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	70	2	judge	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	3	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	70	4	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	70	5	describe	describe	VERB
cjel-5561	70	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	8	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	9	situation	situation	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	70	11	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	70	12	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	70	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	14	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	70	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	70	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	70	17	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	18	'	'	NUM
cjel-5561	70	19	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	70	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	70	21	causey	causey	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	22	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	23	pan	pan	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	24	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	25	world	world	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	26	airways	airways	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	28	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	29	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	70	30	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	31	18	18	NUM
cjel-5561	70	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	33	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	70	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	35	[	[	X
cjel-5561	70	36	t]he	t]he	ADV
cjel-5561	70	37	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	38	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	39	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	70	40	limited	limit	VERB
cjel-5561	70	41	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	70	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	43	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	70	45	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	46	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	48	2	2	X
cjel-5561	70	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	50	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	51	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	52	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	53	support	support	VERB
cjel-5561	70	54	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	55	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	56	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	70	58	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	59	3	3	X
cjel-5561	70	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	70	61	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	62	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	63	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	70	64	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	65	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	66	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	70	67	minimized	minimize	VERB
cjel-5561	70	68	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	70	69	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	70	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	71	occurring	occurring	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	72	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	70	73	substantially	substantially	ADV
cjel-5561	70	74	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	70	75	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	76	residing	reside	VERB
cjel-5561	70	77	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	70	78	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	70	79	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	70	80	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	70	81	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	71	2	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	71	3	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	71	4	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	6	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	71	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	71	12	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	71	13	maintainable	maintainable	ADJ
cjel-5561	71	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	71	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	71	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	19	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	71	20	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	71	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	71	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	71	24	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	25	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	71	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	71	28	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	72	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	72	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	73	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	73	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	73	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	73	5	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	73	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	8	[	[	X
cjel-5561	73	9	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	73	10	]	]	X
cjel-5561	73	11	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	73	12	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	73	13	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	73	14	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	73	15	methods	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	73	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	73	18	fair	fair	ADJ
cjel-5561	73	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	73	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	73	21	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	73	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	73	24	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	73	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	74	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	74	2	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	74	3	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	74	4	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	74	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	74	6	approach	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	74	7	tackles	tackle	VERB
cjel-5561	74	8	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	74	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	74	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	74	11	complications	complication	NOUN
cjel-5561	74	12	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	74	13	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	74	14	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	74	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	74	16	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	74	17	unmanageable	unmanageable	ADJ
cjel-5561	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	74	19	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	74	20	misses	miss	VERB
cjel-5561	74	21	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	74	22	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	75	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	75	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	75	4	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	75	6	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	75	8	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	9	related	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	75	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	75	11	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	12	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	75	13	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	75	14	extended	extended	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	16	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	75	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	18	substances	substance	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	75	20	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	75	21	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	75	22	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	75	23	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	24	methods	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	75	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	75	28	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	75	29	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	75	30	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	31	attention.20	attention.20	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	32	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	33	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	34	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	75	35	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	75	36	independently	independently	ADV
cjel-5561	75	37	acted	act	VERB
cjel-5561	75	38	alike	alike	ADV
cjel-5561	75	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	75	40	creating	create	VERB
cjel-5561	75	41	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	75	42	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	75	44	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	75	45	injured	injure	VERB
cjel-5561	75	46	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	47	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	75	48	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	75	49	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	75	50	accurately	accurately	ADV
cjel-5561	75	51	identify	identify	VERB
cjel-5561	75	52	which	which	DET
cjel-5561	75	53	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	54	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	75	55	liable	liable	ADJ
cjel-5561	75	56	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	75	57	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	75	58	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	75	59	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	76	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	76	4	personal	personal	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	5	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	6	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	76	7	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	76	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	76	9	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	76	10	severe	severe	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	76	12	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	14	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	76	15	want	want	VERB
cjel-5561	76	16	independent	independent	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	17	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	19	making	make	VERB
cjel-5561	76	20	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	76	22	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	76	24	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	25	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	26	.12	.12	NUM
cjel-5561	76	27	uniform	uniform	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	28	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	76	29	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	76	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	76	31	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	32	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	76	33	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	76	35	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	76	36	price	price	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	37	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	76	38	securities	security	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	39	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	40	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	76	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	76	42	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	76	44	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	45	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	46	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	47	scale	scale	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	48	public	public	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	49	transportation	transportation	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	50	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	51	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	76	52	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	76	53	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	54	jumbo	jumbo	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	55	jets	jet	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	57	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	76	58	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	76	59	ability	ability	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	60	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	76	61	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	76	62	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	63	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	76	64	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	76	65	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	66	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	76	67	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	76	68	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
cjel-5561	76	69	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	76	70	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	76	71	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	76	72	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	76	73	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cjel-5561	76	74	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	1	3b	3b	NOUN
cjel-5561	77	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjel-5561	77	3	moone	moone	PROPN
cjel-5561	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	77	6	practice	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	77	7	23.45[3	23.45[3	NUM
cjel-5561	77	8	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	77	11	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	77	12	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	77	13	353	353	NUM
cjel-5561	77	14	n.40	n.40	NOUN
cjel-5561	77	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	16	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	77	17	ed	ed	NOUN
cjel-5561	77	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	77	19	1978	1978	NUM
cjel-5561	77	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	78	1	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	79	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	79	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	79	3	argument	argument	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	79	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	79	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	79	10	strong	strong	ADJ
cjel-5561	79	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	79	12	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	13	arising	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	79	14	out	out	ADP
cjel-5561	79	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	79	16	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	79	17	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	18	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	79	19	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	79	20	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	79	21	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	22	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	79	24	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	79	25	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	79	26	is	be	VERB
cjel-5561	79	27	little	little	ADJ
cjel-5561	79	28	chance	chance	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	79	30	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	79	31	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	79	32	being	be	AUX
cjel-5561	79	33	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	79	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	79	35	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	1	7a	7a	NUM
cjel-5561	80	2	c.	c.	NOUN
cjel-5561	80	3	wight	wight	PROPN
cjel-5561	80	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	80	5	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	80	6	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	80	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	80	11	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	80	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	13	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	80	14	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	80	15	1783	1783	NUM
cjel-5561	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	17	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	80	18	117	117	NUM
cjel-5561	80	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	20	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	80	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	80	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	81	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	81	3	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	5	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	81	6	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	7	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	81	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	81	9	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	10	abusiveness	abusiveness	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	11	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	81	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	14	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	16	58	58	NUM
cjel-5561	81	17	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	81	19	299	299	NUM
cjel-5561	81	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	21	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	81	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	24	softening	soften	VERB
cjel-5561	81	25	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	81	26	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	81	27	stance	stance	NOUN
cjel-5561	81	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	81	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	82	1	17	17	NUM
cjel-5561	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	83	1	causey	causey	PROPN
cjel-5561	83	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	83	3	pan	pan	PROPN
cjel-5561	83	4	am	am	PROPN
cjel-5561	83	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	1	world	world	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	2	airways	airways	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	4	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	7	66	66	NUM
cjel-5561	84	8	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	84	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	10	392	392	NUM
cjel-5561	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	12	397	397	NUM
cjel-5561	84	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	14	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	16	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	84	18	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	84	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	85	1	18	18	NUM
cjel-5561	85	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	85	3	66	66	NUM
cjel-5561	85	4	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	85	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	85	6	392	392	NUM
cjel-5561	85	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	85	8	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	85	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	85	10	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	85	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	85	12	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	85	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	86	1	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	87	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	87	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	87	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	87	4	397	397	NUM
cjel-5561	87	5	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	87	6	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	87	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	5	yandle	yandle	ADJ
cjel-5561	88	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	88	7	ppg	ppg	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	8	indus	indus	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	11	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	14	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	88	15	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	88	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	17	566	566	NUM
cjel-5561	88	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	19	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	20	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	21	tex	tex	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	22	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	88	23	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	88	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	88	27	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	88	28	workplace	workplace	NOUN
cjel-5561	88	29	asbestos	asbestos	NOUN
cjel-5561	88	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	88	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	89	1	21	21	NUM
cjel-5561	89	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	90	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	90	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	90	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	90	6	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	90	7	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	90	8	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	90	9	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	90	10	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	90	11	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	90	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	91	1	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	91	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	92	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	92	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	93	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	93	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	93	3	f.	f.	NOUN
cjel-5561	93	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	93	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	94	1	762	762	NUM
cjel-5561	94	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	94	3	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	94	4	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	94	5	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	94	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	95	1	22	22	NUM
cjel-5561	95	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	5	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	96	7	northeast	northeast	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	8	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	13	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	96	14	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	96	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	16	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	18	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	96	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	20	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	22	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	96	24	1970	1970	NUM
cjel-5561	96	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	97	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	97	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	97	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	97	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	97	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	97	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	97	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	97	8	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	97	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	97	10	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	97	11	hand	hand	NOUN
cjel-5561	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	97	13	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	97	14	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	97	15	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	97	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	97	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	97	18	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	97	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	97	20	simple	simple	ADJ
cjel-5561	97	21	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	97	22	before	before	SCONJ
cjel-5561	97	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	97	24	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	97	25	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	97	26	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	97	27	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	98	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	98	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	98	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	98	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	98	6	presence	presence	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	98	8	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	98	9	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	98	10	complications	complication	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	98	12	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	98	13	pratt	pratt	PROPN
cjel-5561	98	14	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjel-5561	98	15	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	98	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	98	17	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	18	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	98	19	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	20	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	98	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	98	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	23	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	98	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	99	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	99	2	sum	sum	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	99	4	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	99	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	99	6	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	99	8	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	99	10	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	12	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	99	13	identify	identify	VERB
cjel-5561	99	14	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	99	15	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	99	16	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	99	17	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	18	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	19	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	99	20	which	which	DET
cjel-5561	99	21	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	22	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	99	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	99	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	100	1	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
cjel-5561	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	100	3	hostility	hostility	NOUN
cjel-5561	100	4	towards	towards	ADP
cjel-5561	100	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	100	6	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	100	7	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	100	8	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	100	9	expressed	express	VERB
cjel-5561	100	10	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	100	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	100	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	100	13	bench	bench	NOUN
cjel-5561	100	14	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	100	16	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	100	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	100	18	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	101	1	24	24	NUM
cjel-5561	101	2	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	101	3	should	should	AUX
cjel-5561	101	4	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	101	5	stand	stand	VERB
cjel-5561	101	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	101	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	101	8	way	way	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	101	10	giving	give	VERB
cjel-5561	101	11	fair	fair	ADJ
cjel-5561	101	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	101	14	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	101	15	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	16	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	101	17	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	18	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	19	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	102	1	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	102	2	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	102	3	addressed	address	VERB
cjel-5561	102	4	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	102	5	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	102	7	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	102	8	talk	talk	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	9	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	102	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	102	11	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	12	conference	conference	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	102	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	102	15	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	17	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	102	19	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	102	20	most	most	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	21	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	22	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	102	23	agree	agree	VERB
cjel-5561	102	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	102	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	102	26	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	27	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	28	serve	serve	VERB
cjel-5561	102	29	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	102	30	intended	intend	VERB
cjel-5561	102	31	function	function	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	32	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	102	33	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	102	34	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
cjel-5561	102	35	either	either	PRON
cjel-5561	102	36	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	102	37	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	102	38	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	39	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	102	40	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	102	41	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	102	42	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjel-5561	102	43	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	102	44	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	102	46	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	47	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	102	48	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	102	49	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	102	50	expedite	expedite	VERB
cjel-5561	102	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	102	52	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	53	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	102	54	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjel-5561	102	55	unredressable	unredressable	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	56	legally	legally	ADV
cjel-5561	102	57	cognizable	cognizable	ADJ
cjel-5561	102	58	grievances	grievance	NOUN
cjel-5561	102	59	....	....	PUNCT
cjel-5561	103	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	103	2	seems	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	103	3	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	103	4	me	i	PRON
cjel-5561	103	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	103	6	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	103	7	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	103	8	touches	touch	VERB
cjel-5561	103	9	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	103	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	103	11	credibility	credibility	NOUN
cjel-5561	103	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	103	13	our	our	PRON
cjel-5561	103	14	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	103	15	system	system	NOUN
cjel-5561	103	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	104	1	either	either	CCONJ
cjel-5561	104	2	we	we	PRON
cjel-5561	104	3	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	104	4	committed	committed	ADJ
cjel-5561	104	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	104	6	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	104	7	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjel-5561	104	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	104	10	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	104	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	104	12	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	104	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	104	15	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	104	17	disputes	dispute	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	18	involving	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	104	19	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	104	20	our	our	PRON
cjel-5561	104	21	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	104	23	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	104	24	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	104	25	deprived	deprive	VERB
cjel-5561	104	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	104	27	human	human	ADJ
cjel-5561	104	28	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	104	30	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	31	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	104	32	overpay	overpay	VERB
cjel-5561	104	33	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	104	34	products	product	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	35	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	104	36	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	104	37	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cjel-5561	104	38	violations	violation	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	104	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	104	41	investors	investor	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	42	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	104	43	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	104	44	victimized	victimize	VERB
cjel-5561	104	45	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	104	46	misleading	mislead	VERB
cjel-5561	104	47	information	information	NOUN
cjel-5561	104	48	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	104	49	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	104	50	we	we	PRON
cjel-5561	104	51	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	104	52	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	104	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	105	1	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	105	2	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	105	3	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	105	4	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	105	5	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	105	6	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	105	7	ignore	ignore	VERB
cjel-5561	105	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	105	9	irony	irony	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	11	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	12	ready	ready	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	105	14	imprison	imprison	VERB
cjel-5561	105	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	105	16	man	man	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	17	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	105	18	steals	steal	VERB
cjel-5561	105	19	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	105	20	goods	good	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	21	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	105	22	interstate	interstate	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	23	commerce	commerce	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	105	25	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	105	26	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	27	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	105	28	grant	grant	VERB
cjel-5561	105	29	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	105	30	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	31	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	32	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	105	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	105	34	corporation	corporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	105	36	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	105	37	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	105	38	benefited	benefit	VERB
cjel-5561	105	39	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	105	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	105	41	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	42	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	43	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	44	millions	million	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	46	dollars	dollar	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	47	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	105	48	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	105	50	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	51	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	52	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	53	goods.2	goods.2	PROPN
cjel-5561	105	54	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	105	55	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	56	examines	examine	VERB
cjel-5561	105	57	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	105	58	availability	availability	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	105	60	practicality	practicality	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	61	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	62	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	105	63	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	64	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	65	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	105	66	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	67	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	105	68	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	105	69	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	105	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	106	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	106	2	dearth	dearth	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	106	4	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	5	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	106	7	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	106	8	subject	subject	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	9	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	106	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	106	11	analogies	analogy	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	12	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	106	13	drawn	draw	VERB
cjel-5561	106	14	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	106	15	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	16	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	106	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	106	19	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	20	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	107	1	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	107	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	107	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	107	4	complicating	complicate	VERB
cjel-5561	107	5	factors	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	6	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	107	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	107	8	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	107	9	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	11	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	107	12	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	107	13	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	107	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	107	15	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	107	16	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	107	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	107	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	107	20	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	21	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	107	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	108	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	108	2	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	108	3	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	108	4	seen	see	VERB
cjel-5561	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	108	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	108	7	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	8	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	9	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	108	10	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	108	11	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	108	12	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	108	14	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	108	16	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	17	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	108	18	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	108	19	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	108	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	108	21	gain	gain	VERB
cjel-5561	108	22	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	108	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	108	24	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	108	25	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	5	zahn	zahn	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	109	7	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	8	paper	paper	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	9	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	11	414	414	NUM
cjel-5561	109	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	14	291	291	NUM
cjel-5561	109	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	16	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	109	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	19	snyder	snyder	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	20	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	21	harris	harris	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	23	394	394	NUM
cjel-5561	109	24	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	109	26	332	332	NUM
cjel-5561	109	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	28	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	109	30	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	1	eisen	eisen	NOUN
cjel-5561	110	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	110	3	carlisle	carlisle	PROPN
cjel-5561	110	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	110	5	jacquelin	jacquelin	PROPN
cjel-5561	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	7	391	391	NUM
cjel-5561	110	8	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	110	9	555	555	NUM
cjel-5561	110	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	11	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	110	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	14	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	110	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	17	rev'd	rev'd	VERB
cjel-5561	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	19	479	479	NUM
cjel-5561	110	20	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	110	21	1005	1005	NUM
cjel-5561	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	23	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	110	24	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	110	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	110	26	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	110	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	29	vacated	vacate	VERB
cjel-5561	110	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	31	417	417	NUM
cjel-5561	110	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	110	33	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	110	34	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	110	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	36	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	110	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	110	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	111	1	24	24	NUM
cjel-5561	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	112	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	112	2	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	112	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	112	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	112	6	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	112	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	112	8	306	306	NUM
cjel-5561	112	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	113	1	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	113	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	113	3	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	113	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	113	6	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	113	7	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	114	1	26	26	NUM
cjel-5561	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	115	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	115	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	115	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	115	4	300	300	NUM
cjel-5561	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	115	6	305	305	NUM
cjel-5561	115	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	116	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	116	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	116	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	116	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	116	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	116	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	116	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	116	9	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	116	10	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	116	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	117	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjel-5561	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	117	3	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	117	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	117	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	117	7	judge	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	8	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	117	9	subjective	subjective	ADJ
cjel-5561	117	10	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	11	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	117	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	117	13	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	117	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	117	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	18	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	117	19	opposed	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	117	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	117	21	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	117	22	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	23	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	117	24	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	117	25	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	117	26	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	117	27	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	28	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	117	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	117	30	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	117	32	-f	-f	NUM
cjel-5561	117	33	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	117	34	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	35	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	36	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	37	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	117	38	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	117	39	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	40	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	117	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	118	1	ii	ii	PROPN
cjel-5561	118	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	119	1	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	2	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	119	3	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	119	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	119	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	7	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	119	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	119	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	10	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	119	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	119	13	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	14	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	119	15	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cjel-5561	119	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	119	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	18	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	119	19	established	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	119	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	119	21	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	119	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	119	24	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	26	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	119	27	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	28	2327	2327	NUM
cjel-5561	119	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	119	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	119	31	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	119	32	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	119	34	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	119	35	procedure.28	procedure.28	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	36	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	119	37	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	38	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	119	39	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	119	40	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	119	41	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	119	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	119	43	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	119	45	non	non	ADJ
cjel-5561	119	46	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	47	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	48	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	119	49	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	119	50	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	51	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	119	52	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	119	53	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	119	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	120	1	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	2	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	120	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	120	4	merits	merit	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	120	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	120	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	120	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	120	10	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	120	11	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	120	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjel-5561	120	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	120	15	size	size	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	120	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	120	18	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	19	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	120	20	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	120	21	manageable	manageable	ADJ
cjel-5561	120	22	numbers	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	120	24	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	120	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	120	26	tempting	tempting	ADJ
cjel-5561	120	27	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	120	28	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	120	29	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	120	30	permitted.2	permitted.2	NOUN
cjel-5561	120	31	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	120	32	27	27	NUM
cjel-5561	120	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	121	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	121	2	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	121	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	121	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	121	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	121	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	121	7	fed	feed	VERB
cjel-5561	121	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	122	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	122	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	122	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	123	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	123	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	123	3	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	123	5	a	a	X
cjel-5561	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	123	7	prerequisities	prerequisitie	NOUN
cjel-5561	123	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	123	9	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	123	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	123	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	123	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	1	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	124	2	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	3	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	4	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	124	7	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	8	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	124	9	sue	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	124	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	11	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	124	12	sued	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	124	13	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	124	14	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	15	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	16	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	124	17	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	19	all	all	PRON
cjel-5561	124	20	only	only	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	124	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	23	1	1	X
cjel-5561	124	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	26	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	27	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	124	28	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	124	29	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	124	31	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	33	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	124	34	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	35	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	124	36	impracticable	impracticable	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	39	2	2	X
cjel-5561	124	40	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	41	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	124	42	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	124	43	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	45	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	46	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	47	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	48	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	49	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	124	50	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	51	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	53	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	54	3	3	X
cjel-5561	124	55	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	56	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	57	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	58	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	59	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	60	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	61	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	62	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	63	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	64	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	124	65	typical	typical	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	66	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	67	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	68	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	69	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	70	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	71	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	72	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	73	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	76	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	77	4	4	X
cjel-5561	124	78	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	124	79	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	80	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	124	81	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	82	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	124	83	fairly	fairly	ADV
cjel-5561	124	84	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	124	85	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjel-5561	124	86	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	124	87	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	88	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	89	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	124	90	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	124	91	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	124	92	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	125	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	125	2	b	b	X
cjel-5561	125	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	125	4	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	125	5	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	125	6	maintainable	maintainable	ADJ
cjel-5561	125	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	1	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	126	2	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	3	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	126	4	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	126	5	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	126	6	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	126	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	126	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	10	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	126	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	12	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	14	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	16	a	a	X
cjel-5561	126	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	18	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	126	19	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	22	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	126	23	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	26	1	1	X
cjel-5561	126	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	29	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	31	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	32	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	33	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	126	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	35	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	126	36	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	37	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	40	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	41	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	126	42	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	126	43	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	126	44	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	47	a	a	PRON
cjel-5561	126	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	49	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	51	varying	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	126	52	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	53	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	126	54	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	55	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	56	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	57	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	58	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	59	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	60	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	61	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	126	62	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	126	63	establish	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	126	64	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	65	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	66	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	67	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	68	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	126	69	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	70	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	71	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	126	72	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	73	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	75	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	76	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	77	b	b	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	78	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	79	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	80	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	126	81	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	82	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	83	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	84	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	85	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	86	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	87	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	88	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	126	89	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	126	90	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	126	91	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	126	92	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	93	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	94	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	126	95	dispositive	dispositive	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	96	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	97	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	98	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	99	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	100	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	101	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	102	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	103	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	126	104	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	105	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	106	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	107	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	108	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	109	substantially	substantially	ADV
cjel-5561	126	110	impair	impair	VERB
cjel-5561	126	111	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	112	impede	impede	VERB
cjel-5561	126	113	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	126	114	ability	ability	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	115	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	126	116	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	126	117	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	126	118	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	119	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	120	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	121	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	122	2	2	X
cjel-5561	126	123	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	124	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	125	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	126	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	126	127	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	128	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	129	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	126	130	acted	act	VERB
cjel-5561	126	131	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	132	refused	refuse	VERB
cjel-5561	126	133	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	126	134	act	act	VERB
cjel-5561	126	135	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	126	136	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	137	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	126	138	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	139	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	140	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	141	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	142	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	143	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjel-5561	126	144	making	make	VERB
cjel-5561	126	145	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	146	final	final	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	147	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	148	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	149	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	150	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cjel-5561	126	151	declaratory	declaratory	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	152	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	153	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	126	154	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	155	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	156	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	157	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	158	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	126	159	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	126	160	whole	whole	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	161	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	162	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	163	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	164	3	3	X
cjel-5561	126	165	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	166	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	167	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	168	finds	find	VERB
cjel-5561	126	169	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	126	170	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	171	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	172	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	173	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	174	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	175	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	176	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	177	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	178	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	179	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	180	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	181	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	182	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	183	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	184	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	126	185	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	126	186	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	187	affecting	affect	VERB
cjel-5561	126	188	only	only	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	189	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	190	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	191	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	126	192	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	193	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	126	194	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	126	195	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	196	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	197	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	126	198	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	199	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	126	200	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	201	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	202	methods	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	203	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	126	204	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	205	fair	fair	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	206	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	126	207	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	126	208	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	209	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	126	210	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	126	211	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	126	212	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	2	matters	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	3	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjel-5561	127	4	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	127	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	6	findings	finding	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	7	include	include	VERB
cjel-5561	127	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	10	a	a	X
cjel-5561	127	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	13	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	15	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	18	zlass	zlass	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	127	20	individually	individually	ADV
cjel-5561	127	21	controlling	control	VERB
cjel-5561	127	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	23	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	127	25	defense	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	27	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	127	28	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	31	b	b	X
cjel-5561	127	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	34	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	127	36	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	37	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	38	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	127	39	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	40	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	127	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	42	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	43	already	already	ADV
cjel-5561	127	44	commenced	commence	VERB
cjel-5561	127	45	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	127	46	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	127	47	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	127	48	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	49	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	50	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	51	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	52	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	53	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	54	c	c	X
cjel-5561	127	55	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	56	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	57	desirability	desirability	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	58	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	127	59	undesirability	undesirability	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	60	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	61	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	127	62	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	63	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	64	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	65	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	66	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	127	67	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	68	particular	particular	ADJ
cjel-5561	127	69	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	70	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	71	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	72	d	d	X
cjel-5561	127	73	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	127	74	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	75	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	76	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	127	77	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	127	78	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	127	79	encountered	encounter	VERB
cjel-5561	127	80	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	127	81	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	127	82	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	83	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	127	84	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	127	85	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	86	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	127	87	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	128	1	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	129	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	129	2	poindexter	poindexter	PROPN
cjel-5561	129	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	129	4	tuebert	tuebert	PROPN
cjel-5561	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	129	6	462	462	NUM
cjel-5561	129	7	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	129	8	1096	1096	NUM
cjel-5561	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	129	10	1097	1097	NUM
cjel-5561	129	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	129	12	4th	4th	ADJ
cjel-5561	129	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	129	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	129	15	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	129	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	129	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	130	1	29	29	NUM
cjel-5561	130	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	1	eisen	eisen	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	131	3	carlisle	carlisle	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	131	5	jacquelin	jacquelin	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	7	417	417	NUM
cjel-5561	131	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	10	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	12	177	177	NUM
cjel-5561	131	13	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	131	14	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	131	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	16	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	131	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	19	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	20	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	21	mackey	mackey	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	22	int'l	int'l	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	24	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	27	452	452	NUM
cjel-5561	131	28	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	131	29	424	424	NUM
cjel-5561	131	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	31	427	427	NUM
cjel-5561	131	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	33	5th	5th	ADJ
cjel-5561	131	34	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	131	35	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	131	36	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	131	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	131	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	132	1	19821	19821	NUM
cjel-5561	132	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	132	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	132	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	132	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	132	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	7	a.	a.	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	8	initial	initial	ADJ
cjel-5561	132	9	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	132	11	bringing	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	132	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	132	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	14	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	15	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	132	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	132	17	notice	notice	VERB
cjel-5561	132	18	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	132	19	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	20	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	21	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	132	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	132	23	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	132	24	granted	grant	VERB
cjel-5561	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	132	26	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	27	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	132	28	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	132	29	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	132	30	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	132	31	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	132	32	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	33	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	132	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	133	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	133	2	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	133	3	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	133	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	133	6	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjel-5561	133	7	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjel-5561	133	8	due	due	ADJ
cjel-5561	133	9	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	133	11	ordinarily	ordinarily	ADV
cjel-5561	133	12	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	133	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	133	14	notices	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	133	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	133	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	133	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	133	18	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	133	19	absent	absent	ADJ
cjel-5561	133	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	133	21	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	134	1	whose	whose	DET
cjel-5561	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	134	3	address	address	NOUN
cjel-5561	134	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	134	5	ascertainable	ascertainable	ADJ
cjel-5561	134	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	134	7	[	[	X
cjel-5561	134	8	sic	sic	ADJ
cjel-5561	134	9	]	]	AUX
cjel-5561	134	10	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	134	11	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	134	12	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	134	13	first	first	ADJ
cjel-5561	134	14	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	134	15	mail	mail	NOUN
cjel-5561	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	134	17	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	135	1	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	135	2	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	135	3	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	4	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	5	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	135	6	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	135	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	135	8	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	9	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	135	10	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	11	classes	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	135	13	affluent	affluent	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	14	representatives	representative	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	135	16	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	135	17	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	135	18	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	135	19	deter	deter	VERB
cjel-5561	135	20	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjel-5561	135	21	proper	proper	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	23	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	24	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	135	25	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	26	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	27	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	135	28	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	135	30	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	135	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	135	32	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	33	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	136	1	after	after	ADP
cjel-5561	136	2	eight	eight	NUM
cjel-5561	136	3	years	year	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	136	5	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	136	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	136	8	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	136	10	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	136	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	12	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	136	13	assume	assume	VERB
cjel-5561	136	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	136	15	advance	advance	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	136	17	cost	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	136	19	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	136	20	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	21	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	136	22	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	136	23	resolved	resolve	VERB
cjel-5561	136	24	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	136	25	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	136	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	136	27	eisen	eisen	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	28	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	136	29	carlisle	carlisle	PROPN
cjel-5561	136	30	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	136	31	jacquelin.31	jacquelin.31	PROPN
cjel-5561	136	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	136	33	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjel-5561	136	34	court	court	PROPN
cjel-5561	136	35	determined	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	136	36	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	136	37	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	38	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	136	39	supply	supply	VERB
cjel-5561	136	40	funds	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	41	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	136	42	prepayment	prepayment	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	136	44	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	45	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	136	46	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	136	47	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	136	48	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	136	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	137	1	32	32	NUM
cjel-5561	138	1	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	138	2	constituted	constitute	VERB
cjel-5561	138	3	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	138	4	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	138	5	major	major	ADJ
cjel-5561	138	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	138	8	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	138	10	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	138	12	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	138	13	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	138	15	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	138	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	139	1	no	no	ADV
cjel-5561	139	2	longer	long	ADV
cjel-5561	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	139	4	simply	simply	ADV
cjel-5561	139	5	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	139	6	he	he	PRON
cjel-5561	139	7	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	139	8	n't	not	PART
cjel-5561	139	9	afford	afford	VERB
cjel-5561	139	10	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	139	12	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	139	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	139	14	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	139	15	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	139	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	139	17	modest	modest	ADJ
cjel-5561	139	18	means	mean	NOUN
cjel-5561	139	19	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	139	20	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	139	21	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjel-5561	139	22	suitable	suitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	139	24	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cjel-5561	139	25	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	139	26	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	139	28	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	140	1	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	140	2	33	33	NUM
cjel-5561	140	3	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	140	4	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cjel-5561	140	5	holds	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	140	6	equally	equally	ADV
cjel-5561	140	7	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	140	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	140	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	140	10	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	140	11	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	140	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	141	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	141	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	141	4	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	141	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	141	6	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	7	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	141	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	141	9	long	long	ADJ
cjel-5561	141	10	latency	latency	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	11	period	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	141	13	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	141	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	16	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	141	17	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	141	18	long	long	ADV
cjel-5561	141	19	ago	ago	ADV
cjel-5561	141	20	moved	move	VERB
cjel-5561	141	21	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	141	22	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	141	23	cities	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	141	25	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	141	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	142	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	142	2	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	3	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	142	4	remaining	remain	VERB
cjel-5561	142	5	residents	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	6	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	142	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	142	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjel-5561	142	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	142	10	inexpensively	inexpensively	ADV
cjel-5561	142	11	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
cjel-5561	142	12	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	142	13	broadcast	broadcast	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	142	15	print	print	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	16	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	142	18	34	34	NUM
cjel-5561	142	19	location	location	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	142	21	notification	notification	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	142	23	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	24	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	142	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	142	26	prohibitively	prohibitively	ADV
cjel-5561	142	27	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	142	28	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	142	29	consuming	consume	VERB
cjel-5561	142	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	142	31	expensive	expensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	142	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	1	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	143	2	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	143	3	solution	solution	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	4	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	143	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	143	6	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	7	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	143	8	noted	note	VERB
cjel-5561	143	9	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	143	10	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	143	11	pratt	pratt	PROPN
cjel-5561	143	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	143	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	143	14	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	15	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	143	16	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	17	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	18	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	143	19	mix	mix	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	143	21	direct	direct	ADJ
cjel-5561	143	22	mail	mail	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	23	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	143	24	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	143	25	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	143	26	veteran	veteran	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	27	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	143	28	administration	administration	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	29	mailing	mailing	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	30	lists	list	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	32	presumably	presumably	ADV
cjel-5561	143	33	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	143	34	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	143	35	agency	agency	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	36	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	143	37	expense	expense	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	39	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	143	40	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	143	41	service	service	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	42	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	143	43	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	143	44	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	143	45	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	143	46	formed	form	VERB
cjel-5561	143	47	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	49	news	news	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	50	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	51	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	143	53	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	143	54	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	143	55	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	56	which	which	DET
cjel-5561	143	57	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	58	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	143	59	suggest.35	suggest.35	PROPN
cjel-5561	143	60	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	143	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	143	62	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	143	63	news	news	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	64	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	143	65	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	66	due	due	ADJ
cjel-5561	143	67	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	143	68	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
cjel-5561	143	69	waste	waste	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	70	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	71	percolates	percolate	VERB
cjel-5561	143	72	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	143	73	soci30	soci30	NOUN
cjel-5561	143	74	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	1	becker	becker	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	144	4	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	5	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	6	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	144	9	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	144	10	report	report	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	12	75	75	NUM
cjel-5561	144	13	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	15	167	167	NUM
cjel-5561	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	17	170	170	NUM
cjel-5561	144	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	19	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	144	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	22	citing	cite	VERB
cjel-5561	144	23	eisen	eisen	NOUN
cjel-5561	144	24	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	144	25	carlisle	carlisle	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	26	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	144	27	jacquelin	jacquelin	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	29	417	417	NUM
cjel-5561	144	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	31	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	32	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	144	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	34	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	144	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	37	mullane	mullane	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	38	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	39	central	central	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	40	hanover	hanover	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	41	bank	bank	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	42	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	144	43	trust	trust	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	44	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	46	339	339	NUM
cjel-5561	144	47	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	48	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	144	49	306	306	NUM
cjel-5561	144	50	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	51	1950	1950	NUM
cjel-5561	144	52	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	53	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	144	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	145	1	31	31	NUM
cjel-5561	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	146	1	417	417	NUM
cjel-5561	146	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	146	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	146	4	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	146	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	146	6	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	146	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	146	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	147	1	32	32	NUM
cjel-5561	147	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	148	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	148	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	148	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	148	4	178	178	NUM
cjel-5561	148	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	148	6	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	149	1	33	33	NUM
cjel-5561	149	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	149	3	becker	becker	PROPN
cjel-5561	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	149	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	149	6	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	149	7	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	149	9	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	149	10	172	172	NUM
cjel-5561	149	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	149	12	34	34	NUM
cjel-5561	149	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	150	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	150	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	150	5	biechele	biechele	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	150	7	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	150	9	w.	w.	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	10	ry	ry	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	12	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	150	14	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	150	15	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	16	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	150	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	1	354	354	NUM
cjel-5561	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	3	360	360	NUM
cjel-5561	151	4	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	151	5	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	151	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	7	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	151	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	151	9	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	151	10	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	151	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	13	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	151	14	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	151	15	proposal	proposal	NOUN
cjel-5561	151	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	151	17	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	151	18	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	151	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	151	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	152	1	35	35	NUM
cjel-5561	152	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	153	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	153	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	153	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	153	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	153	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	153	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	153	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	153	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	153	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	153	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	154	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	154	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	155	1	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	155	2	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	155	3	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	156	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	156	2	791	791	NUM
cjel-5561	156	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	157	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	157	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	157	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	157	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	157	7	toxic	toxic	PROPN
cjel-5561	157	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	157	9	ety	ety	PROPN
cjel-5561	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	157	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	157	12	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	13	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	157	14	volunteer	volunteer	VERB
cjel-5561	157	15	space	space	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	157	17	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	157	18	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	157	19	notices	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	20	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	157	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	157	22	public	public	ADJ
cjel-5561	157	23	service	service	NOUN
cjel-5561	157	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	158	1	36	36	NUM
cjel-5561	158	2	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	158	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	158	4	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	158	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	158	6	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	158	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	158	8	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	158	9	further	further	ADJ
cjel-5561	158	10	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	158	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	158	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	158	13	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	159	1	first	first	ADV
cjel-5561	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	159	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	159	5	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	6	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	7	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	159	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	159	9	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	159	10	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	159	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	159	12	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	159	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	159	15	representatives	representative	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	159	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	159	18	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	159	19	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	159	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	160	1	37	37	NUM
cjel-5561	160	2	second	second	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	160	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	160	5	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	160	7	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	8	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	160	9	exceed	exceed	VERB
cjel-5561	160	10	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	160	11	10,000.38	10,000.38	NUM
cjel-5561	160	12	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	160	13	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	14	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	160	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	160	16	aggregated	aggregate	VERB
cjel-5561	160	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	160	18	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	160	19	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	160	20	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	160	22	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	160	23	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	160	24	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	25	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	160	26	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	160	27	adjudicated	adjudicate	VERB
cjel-5561	160	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	160	29	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	160	30	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	31	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	161	1	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	161	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	161	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	161	6	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	7	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	8	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	9	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	161	10	never	never	ADV
cjel-5561	161	11	get	get	AUX
cjel-5561	161	12	litigated	litigate	VERB
cjel-5561	161	13	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	161	14	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	15	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	16	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	161	17	rise	rise	VERB
cjel-5561	161	18	out	out	ADP
cjel-5561	161	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	161	20	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	21	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	161	22	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	161	23	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
cjel-5561	161	24	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	161	26	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	161	28	especially	especially	ADV
cjel-5561	161	29	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	161	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	161	31	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	32	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	161	33	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	161	34	industrial	industrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	35	concern	concern	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	36	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	161	37	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	38	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	39	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	161	40	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	161	41	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	161	42	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	161	43	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjel-5561	161	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	162	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	162	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	162	4	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	162	6	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	162	7	success	success	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	162	9	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	10	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	162	11	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	162	12	until	until	ADP
cjel-5561	162	13	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	162	15	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	162	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	162	17	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjel-5561	162	18	court	court	PROPN
cjel-5561	162	19	decided	decide	VERB
cjel-5561	162	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	162	21	snyder	snyder	PROPN
cjel-5561	162	22	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	162	23	harris40	harris40	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	24	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	162	25	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	162	26	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	162	27	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	28	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	162	29	independently	independently	ADV
cjel-5561	162	30	claim	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	162	31	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	162	32	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	162	33	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	162	34	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	162	35	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	162	36	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	162	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	163	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	163	2	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	163	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	163	5	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	6	further	far	ADV
cjel-5561	163	7	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	163	8	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	163	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	11	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	163	13	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	163	14	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	16	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	17	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	163	18	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	163	19	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	163	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	163	21	zahn	zahn	PROPN
cjel-5561	163	22	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	163	23	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	163	24	paper	paper	PROPN
cjel-5561	163	25	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	163	26	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	163	27	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	163	28	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	163	29	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	163	30	member	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	163	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	163	33	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	34	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	163	35	assert	assert	VERB
cjel-5561	163	36	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	163	37	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	163	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	163	39	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	163	40	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	163	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	164	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjel-5561	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	164	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	164	4	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	5	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	164	7	zahn	zahn	PROPN
cjel-5561	164	8	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	164	9	rejected	reject	VERB
cjel-5561	164	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	11	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	164	12	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	164	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	164	15	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	16	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	164	17	ancillary	ancillary	ADJ
cjel-5561	164	18	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	19	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	164	20	non	non	ADJ
cjel-5561	164	21	-	-	ADJ
cjel-5561	164	22	qualifying	qualifying	ADJ
cjel-5561	164	23	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	164	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	164	26	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	27	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	164	28	virtue	virtue	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	164	30	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	164	31	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	32	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	164	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	164	34	qualifying	qualifying	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	35	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	164	36	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	164	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	165	1	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	165	2	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	165	3	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	165	4	stiff	stiff	ADJ
cjel-5561	165	5	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	165	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	165	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	165	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	165	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	165	11	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	165	12	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	165	13	severely	severely	ADV
cjel-5561	165	14	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	165	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	166	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	166	2	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	166	3	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	166	4	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	166	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	166	6	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	166	7	claim	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	166	8	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	166	9	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	166	10	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	166	11	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	166	12	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	166	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	166	14	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	166	16	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	166	17	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	166	18	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	166	19	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	166	20	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	166	21	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	166	22	benefit	benefit	VERB
cjel-5561	166	23	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	166	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	166	25	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	166	26	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	166	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	167	1	further	far	ADV
cjel-5561	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	167	3	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	167	4	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	167	5	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	167	6	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	167	7	36	36	NUM
cjel-5561	167	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	168	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	168	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	168	3	designating	designate	VERB
cjel-5561	168	4	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	168	5	donations	donation	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	168	7	space	space	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	8	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	168	9	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	10	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	168	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	168	12	charitable	charitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	168	13	gift	gift	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	14	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	168	15	allow	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	168	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	168	17	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	18	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	168	19	take	take	VERB
cjel-5561	168	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	168	21	deduction	deduction	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	22	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	168	23	lost	lose	VERB
cjel-5561	168	24	commercial	commercial	ADJ
cjel-5561	168	25	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	168	27	encourage	encourage	VERB
cjel-5561	168	28	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	168	29	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjel-5561	168	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	169	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
cjel-5561	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	169	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	169	4	federal	federal	PROPN
cjel-5561	169	5	communications	communication	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	6	commission	commission	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	7	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	169	8	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	169	9	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	169	11	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	169	12	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	169	14	space	space	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	169	16	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	169	17	notices	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	169	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	170	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	170	2	further	further	ADJ
cjel-5561	170	3	thoughts	thought	NOUN
cjel-5561	170	4	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	170	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	170	6	subject	subject	NOUN
cjel-5561	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	170	8	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	170	9	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cjel-5561	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	170	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	170	12	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	170	13	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	170	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	170	15	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	170	16	302	302	NUM
cjel-5561	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	171	1	37	37	NUM
cjel-5561	171	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	172	1	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	172	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	172	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	173	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	173	2	1332	1332	NUM
cjel-5561	173	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	173	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	173	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	173	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	174	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	174	2	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	4	fry	fry	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	5	roofing	roofing	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	7	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	174	8	textile	textile	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	9	workers	workers	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	10	union	union	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	174	12	am	am	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	174	15	149	149	NUM
cjel-5561	174	16	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	17	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	1	695	695	NUM
cjel-5561	175	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	3	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	5	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	7	1957	1957	NUM
cjel-5561	175	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	10	sanders	sanders	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	11	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	175	12	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	13	ass'n	ass'n	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	175	15	bridge	bridge	NOUN
cjel-5561	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	17	structural	structural	ADJ
cjel-5561	175	18	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	175	19	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
cjel-5561	175	20	iron	iron	NOUN
cjel-5561	175	21	workers	worker	NOUN
cjel-5561	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	175	23	120	120	NUM
cjel-5561	175	24	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	25	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	175	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	176	1	390	390	NUM
cjel-5561	176	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	176	3	w.d	w.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	176	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	176	5	ky	ky	PROPN
cjel-5561	176	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	176	7	1954	1954	NUM
cjel-5561	176	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	176	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	177	1	38	38	NUM
cjel-5561	177	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	177	3	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	177	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	177	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	178	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	178	2	1332(a	1332(a	NUM
cjel-5561	178	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	178	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	178	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	179	1	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	180	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	180	2	becker	becker	PROPN
cjel-5561	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	180	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	180	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	180	6	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	180	8	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	180	9	168	168	NUM
cjel-5561	180	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	181	1	40	40	NUM
cjel-5561	181	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	181	3	394	394	NUM
cjel-5561	181	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	181	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	181	6	332	332	NUM
cjel-5561	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	181	8	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	181	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	181	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	182	1	41	41	NUM
cjel-5561	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	183	1	414	414	NUM
cjel-5561	183	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	183	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	183	4	291	291	NUM
cjel-5561	183	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	183	6	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	183	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	183	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	184	1	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	184	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	185	1	53	53	NUM
cjel-5561	185	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	185	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	4	430	430	NUM
cjel-5561	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	6	432	432	NUM
cjel-5561	185	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	8	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	10	vt	vt	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	12	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	185	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	15	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
cjel-5561	185	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	17	469	469	NUM
cjel-5561	185	18	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	185	19	1033	1033	NUM
cjel-5561	185	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	21	1st	1st	ADJ
cjel-5561	185	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	185	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	24	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	185	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	27	afj'd	afj'd	NOUN
cjel-5561	185	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	29	414	414	NUM
cjel-5561	185	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	31	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	185	32	291	291	NUM
cjel-5561	185	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	34	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	185	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	185	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	186	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	186	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	186	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	186	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	186	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	186	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	186	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	186	8	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	186	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	186	10	forego	forego	VERB
cjel-5561	186	11	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	186	12	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	186	14	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	186	15	transaction	transaction	NOUN
cjel-5561	186	16	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	186	17	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	186	18	consume	consume	VERB
cjel-5561	186	19	much	much	ADJ
cjel-5561	186	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	186	21	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	186	22	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	187	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	187	2	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	187	3	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	187	4	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjel-5561	187	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjel-5561	187	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	187	7	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	187	8	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	187	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	187	10	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	187	12	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	187	13	denies	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	187	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	187	15	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjel-5561	187	16	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	187	17	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	187	18	aggrieved	aggrieved	ADJ
cjel-5561	187	19	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	187	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	188	1	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	188	2	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	3	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	188	4	benefit	benefit	VERB
cjel-5561	188	5	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	188	6	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	188	7	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	8	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	188	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	188	10	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	188	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	188	13	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	188	14	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	15	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	16	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	188	18	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	188	19	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cjel-5561	188	20	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	188	21	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	188	22	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	188	23	left	leave	VERB
cjel-5561	188	24	uncompensated	uncompensated	ADJ
cjel-5561	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	189	1	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	189	2	solution	solution	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	3	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	189	4	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	189	5	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	6	lies	lie	VERB
cjel-5561	189	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	189	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjel-5561	189	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	189	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjel-5561	189	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	189	13	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	189	15	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	189	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	189	18	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	19	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	189	20	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	190	1	short	short	ADJ
cjel-5561	190	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	190	3	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	190	5	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	190	6	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	7	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	190	8	grappled	grapple	VERB
cjel-5561	190	9	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	190	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	190	11	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	190	13	meeting	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	190	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	190	15	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	190	16	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	190	17	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	190	18	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	19	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	190	20	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	190	21	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	22	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	190	23	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	190	24	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	190	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	190	26	expressed	express	VERB
cjel-5561	190	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	190	28	money	money	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	29	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	190	30	alone	alone	ADV
cjel-5561	190	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	191	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	191	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	3	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	191	4	extensively	extensively	ADV
cjel-5561	191	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjel-5561	191	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	191	7	boring	boring	ADJ
cjel-5561	191	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	191	9	medusa	medusa	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	10	portland	portland	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	11	cement	cement	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	12	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	13	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	191	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	15	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	191	16	residents	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	191	18	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	19	county	county	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	191	21	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	191	23	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	191	24	sued	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	191	25	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	191	26	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	191	28	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	191	29	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	30	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	191	31	delaware	delaware	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	191	33	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	34	corporations	corporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	35	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	191	36	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cjel-5561	191	37	released	release	VERB
cjel-5561	191	38	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	191	39	amounts	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	191	41	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	42	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	191	43	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	191	44	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cjel-5561	191	45	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	191	46	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	191	48	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	191	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	192	1	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	192	2	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjel-5561	192	3	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjel-5561	192	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	192	5	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	192	6	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	192	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	192	8	claimed	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	192	9	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	192	10	about	about	ADP
cjel-5561	192	11	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	192	12	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	192	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	192	14	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	192	15	34,000.44	34,000.44	NUM
cjel-5561	192	16	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	192	17	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	192	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	192	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	192	20	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	192	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	192	22	claimed	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	192	23	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	192	24	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	192	25	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	192	26	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	192	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	192	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	192	30	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	192	31	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	192	32	convinced	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	192	33	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	192	34	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	192	35	unnamed	unnamed	ADJ
cjel-5561	192	36	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	192	37	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	192	38	failed	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	192	39	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	192	40	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	192	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	192	42	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	192	43	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	192	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	193	1	45	45	NUM
cjel-5561	193	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	193	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cjel-5561	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	193	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	193	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	8	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
cjel-5561	193	9	conceded	concede	VERB
cjel-5561	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	193	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	193	12	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	193	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	193	14	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	15	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	193	16	solely	solely	ADV
cjel-5561	193	17	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	193	18	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	19	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	193	20	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	21	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	193	22	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	193	23	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	193	24	compelled	compel	VERB
cjel-5561	193	25	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	193	26	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	193	27	all	all	PRON
cjel-5561	193	28	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	193	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	193	30	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	193	31	qualifying	qualify	VERB
cjel-5561	193	32	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	193	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	194	1	46	46	NUM
cjel-5561	194	2	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	194	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	194	5	prayer	prayer	NOUN
cjel-5561	194	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	194	7	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	194	8	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	194	9	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	194	10	well	well	ADV
cjel-5561	194	11	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	194	12	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	194	13	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cjel-5561	194	14	thejurisdiction	thejurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	194	15	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	194	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	195	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	2	asserted	assert	VERB
cjel-5561	195	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	195	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	195	5	request	request	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	195	7	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	195	8	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	9	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	195	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	195	11	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	12	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	195	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	195	14	holdings	holding	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	195	16	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	17	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	195	18	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	195	20	milwaukee47	milwaukee47	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	195	22	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	23	railroad	railroad	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	24	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	25	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	195	26	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	195	28	girard.48	girard.48	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	29	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	195	31	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	32	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	195	33	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	195	34	abatement	abatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	35	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	36	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	195	37	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	195	38	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	39	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	195	40	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	195	42	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	43	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	195	44	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	195	45	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	46	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	195	47	halt	halt	VERB
cjel-5561	195	48	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	195	49	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	195	50	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	195	51	lake	lake	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	52	michigan	michigan	PROPN
cjel-5561	195	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	196	1	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	196	2	considering	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	196	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	196	4	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	196	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	196	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	196	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	196	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	196	9	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	196	10	met	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	196	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	196	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	196	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	196	14	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	196	15	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	196	16	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	196	17	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	196	18	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	196	19	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	196	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	196	21	49	49	NUM
cjel-5561	196	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	196	23	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	196	24	stated	state	VERB
cjel-5561	196	25	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	196	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	1	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	197	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	197	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	4	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	197	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	6	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	8	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	12	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cjel-5561	197	13	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	197	14	mem	mem	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	17	505	505	NUM
cjel-5561	197	18	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	197	19	729	729	NUM
cjel-5561	197	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	21	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	197	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	197	24	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	197	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	197	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	198	1	44	44	NUM
cjel-5561	198	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	199	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	199	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	199	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	199	4	80	80	NUM
cjel-5561	199	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	200	1	45	45	NUM
cjel-5561	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	201	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	201	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	201	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	201	4	80	80	NUM
cjel-5561	201	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	201	6	81	81	NUM
cjel-5561	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	202	1	46	46	NUM
cjel-5561	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	203	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	203	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	203	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	203	4	81	81	NUM
cjel-5561	203	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	204	1	47	47	NUM
cjel-5561	204	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	205	1	406	406	NUM
cjel-5561	205	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	205	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	205	4	91	91	NUM
cjel-5561	205	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	205	6	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	205	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	206	1	48	48	NUM
cjel-5561	206	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	206	3	210	210	NUM
cjel-5561	206	4	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	206	5	437	437	NUM
cjel-5561	206	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	206	7	6th	6th	ADJ
cjel-5561	206	8	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	206	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	206	10	1954	1954	NUM
cjel-5561	206	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	206	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	207	1	49	49	NUM
cjel-5561	207	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	208	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	208	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	208	3	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	208	4	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	208	5	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	208	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	208	7	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	208	8	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	209	2	1331(a	1331(a	NUM
cjel-5561	209	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	209	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	8	amended	amend	VERB
cjel-5561	209	9	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	209	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	12	concluding	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	209	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	209	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	209	15	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	209	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	209	17	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	209	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	209	19	interstate	interstate	ADJ
cjel-5561	209	20	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	209	21	navigable	navigable	ADJ
cjel-5561	209	22	waters	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	209	23	fell	fall	VERB
cjel-5561	209	24	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	209	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	209	26	category	category	NOUN
cjel-5561	209	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	209	28	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	209	30	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	209	32	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	210	1	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	210	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	210	3	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	210	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	210	5	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	210	7	406	406	NUM
cjel-5561	210	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	210	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	210	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	210	11	99	99	NUM
cjel-5561	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	211	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	211	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	211	3	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	211	5	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	6	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	211	8	like	like	ADP
cjel-5561	211	9	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	10	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	211	12	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	211	13	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	211	14	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	211	16	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	211	18	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	211	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	211	20	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	211	21	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	212	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	212	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	212	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	212	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	212	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	212	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	212	10	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	212	11	[	[	X
cjel-5561	212	12	t]he	t]he	ADV
cjel-5561	212	13	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cjel-5561	212	14	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	15	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	212	16	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	212	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	212	18	purity	purity	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	212	20	interstate	interstate	ADJ
cjel-5561	212	21	waters	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	22	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	212	23	seem	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	212	24	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	212	25	put	put	VERB
cjel-5561	212	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjel-5561	212	27	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	212	29	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	212	30	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	212	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	213	1	"'5	"'5	X
cjel-5561	213	2	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	213	3	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	213	5	girard	girard	PROPN
cjel-5561	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	213	7	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	213	8	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	213	9	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	213	10	request	request	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	213	12	both	both	PRON
cjel-5561	213	13	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	213	15	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	213	16	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	213	18	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	213	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	213	20	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	213	21	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	213	22	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	213	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	213	24	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	213	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	213	26	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	213	27	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	213	28	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	29	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	213	30	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	31	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	32	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	213	33	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	213	34	met	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	213	35	solely	solely	ADV
cjel-5561	213	36	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	213	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	213	38	request	request	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	39	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	213	40	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	213	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	214	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	214	2	jursidiction	jursidiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	214	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	214	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	215	1	.depends	.depends	PUNCT
cjel-5561	215	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	215	3	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	215	4	alone	alone	ADJ
cjel-5561	215	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	215	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	215	7	pecuniary	pecuniary	ADJ
cjel-5561	215	8	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	215	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	215	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	216	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	217	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	217	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	217	3	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	217	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	217	5	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	217	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	217	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	217	8	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	217	9	which	which	DET
cjel-5561	217	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	217	11	seeks	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	217	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	217	13	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	217	14	protected	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	217	15	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	217	16	[	[	X
cjel-5561	217	17	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	217	18	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	217	19	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	217	21	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	218	1	51	51	NUM
cjel-5561	218	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	3	boring	boring	ADJ
cjel-5561	218	4	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	5	argued	argue	VERB
cjel-5561	218	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	218	7	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	218	8	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	10	girard	girard	PROPN
cjel-5561	218	11	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	218	12	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	218	13	proper	proper	ADJ
cjel-5561	218	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	218	15	use	use	VERB
cjel-5561	218	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	17	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	20	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	21	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	218	22	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	218	23	protected	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	218	24	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	218	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	26	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	27	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	218	28	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	218	29	portion	portion	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	32	measure	measure	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	34	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	35	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	36	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	218	37	controversy.5	controversy.5	PROPN
cjel-5561	218	38	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	218	39	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	218	40	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	41	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	42	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	218	43	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	218	44	established	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	218	45	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	46	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	47	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	48	clean	clean	ADJ
cjel-5561	218	49	water	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	50	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	218	51	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	218	52	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	218	53	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	54	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	218	55	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	218	56	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	218	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	218	58	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	59	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	60	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	218	61	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	218	62	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	218	63	prayer	prayer	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	64	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	218	65	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	66	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	218	67	met	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	218	68	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	218	69	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	218	70	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	71	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	218	72	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	218	73	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	74	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	218	75	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	218	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	219	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	219	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	219	4	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	219	6	did	do	AUX
cjel-5561	219	7	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	219	8	agree	agree	VERB
cjel-5561	219	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	219	10	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	219	11	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	12	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	219	13	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	219	14	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	219	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	219	16	language	language	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	219	18	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	219	20	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	219	21	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjel-5561	219	22	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
cjel-5561	219	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	219	24	establishing	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	219	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	219	26	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	219	27	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	219	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	219	30	instant	instant	ADJ
cjel-5561	219	31	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	219	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	220	1	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	220	3	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	220	4	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	220	5	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjel-5561	220	6	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	220	7	injunction	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	8	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	9	involving	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	220	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	220	11	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	220	12	body	body	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	220	14	polluted	polluted	ADJ
cjel-5561	220	15	water	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	220	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	220	18	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	220	19	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	220	21	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	220	22	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	220	23	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	220	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	221	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	221	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	221	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	221	4	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	221	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	221	6	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	221	7	did	do	VERB
cjel-5561	221	8	no	no	PRON
cjel-5561	221	9	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	221	10	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	221	11	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	221	12	lake	lake	PROPN
cjel-5561	221	13	michigan	michigan	PROPN
cjel-5561	221	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	221	15	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	221	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	221	17	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	221	18	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	221	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	222	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	222	2	did	do	AUX
cjel-5561	222	3	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	222	4	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	222	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	222	6	everyone	everyone	PRON
cjel-5561	222	7	using	use	VERB
cjel-5561	222	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	222	9	lake	lake	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	10	had	have	VERB
cjel-5561	222	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	222	12	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	13	valued	value	VERB
cjel-5561	222	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	222	15	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	222	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	222	18	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	222	19	amount.5	amount.5	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	20	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	222	21	biechele	biechele	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	22	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	222	23	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
cjel-5561	222	24	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	222	25	western	western	PROPN
cjel-5561	222	26	railway	railway	PROPN
cjel-5561	222	27	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	222	28	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	222	29	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	222	30	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	222	31	another	another	DET
cjel-5561	222	32	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	33	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	34	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	222	35	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	222	36	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	222	37	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	38	grappled	grapple	VERB
cjel-5561	222	39	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	222	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	222	41	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	42	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	222	43	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cjel-5561	222	44	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	45	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	222	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	223	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	223	3	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	223	4	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	5	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	223	6	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	223	7	enjoin	enjoin	VERB
cjel-5561	223	8	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	9	storage	storage	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	10	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	223	11	caused	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	223	12	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjel-5561	223	13	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	14	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	15	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	16	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	224	1	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	224	2	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	224	3	accompanied	accompany	VERB
cjel-5561	224	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	224	5	request	request	NOUN
cjel-5561	224	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	224	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	224	8	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	225	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	225	2	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	225	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	225	4	snyder	snyder	PROPN
cjel-5561	225	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	225	6	harris	harris	PROPN
cjel-5561	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	225	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	225	9	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	225	10	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	225	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	225	12	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	225	13	claim	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	225	14	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	225	15	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	225	16	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	225	17	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	225	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	225	19	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	225	20	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	225	21	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	226	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	226	3	accepting	accept	VERB
cjel-5561	226	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	226	5	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	226	7	girard	girard	PROPN
cjel-5561	226	8	rationale	rationale	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	226	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	226	11	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	12	stated	state	VERB
cjel-5561	226	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	226	14	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	226	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	226	16	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	226	18	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	226	19	member	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	226	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	226	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	23	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	226	24	live	live	VERB
cjel-5561	226	25	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	226	26	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	226	27	environment	environment	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	28	free	free	ADJ
cjel-5561	226	29	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	226	30	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjel-5561	226	31	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	32	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	226	34	conversely	conversely	ADV
cjel-5561	226	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	226	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	226	37	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	226	39	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	40	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	226	41	operate	operate	VERB
cjel-5561	226	42	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	226	43	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	44	loading	loading	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	45	facility	facility	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	46	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	226	47	both	both	PRON
cjel-5561	226	48	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	226	49	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	226	50	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	226	51	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	226	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	227	1	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	227	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	227	3	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	227	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	227	5	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
cjel-5561	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	227	7	406	406	NUM
cjel-5561	227	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	227	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	227	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	227	11	98	98	NUM
cjel-5561	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	228	1	51	51	NUM
cjel-5561	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	229	1	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	229	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	229	3	girard	girard	PROPN
cjel-5561	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	229	5	210	210	NUM
cjel-5561	229	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	229	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	229	8	439	439	NUM
cjel-5561	229	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	229	10	quoting	quote	VERB
cjel-5561	229	11	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
cjel-5561	229	12	elec	elec	PROPN
cjel-5561	229	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	229	14	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	1	v.	v.	SCONJ
cjel-5561	230	2	dumore	dumore	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	3	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	5	35	35	NUM
cjel-5561	230	6	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	230	7	555	555	NUM
cjel-5561	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	9	556	556	NUM
cjel-5561	230	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	11	6th	6th	ADJ
cjel-5561	230	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	14	1929	1929	NUM
cjel-5561	230	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	17	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	19	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	21	282	282	NUM
cjel-5561	230	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	230	24	813	813	NUM
cjel-5561	230	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	26	1931	1931	NUM
cjel-5561	230	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	230	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	231	1	52	52	NUM
cjel-5561	231	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	232	1	boring	boring	ADJ
cjel-5561	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	232	3	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	232	4	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	232	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	233	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	233	2	81	81	NUM
cjel-5561	233	3	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	233	4	82	82	NUM
cjel-5561	233	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	234	1	53	53	NUM
cjel-5561	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	235	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	235	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	235	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	235	4	82	82	NUM
cjel-5561	235	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	236	1	54	54	NUM
cjel-5561	236	2	.	.	NUM
cjel-5561	236	3	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	236	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	236	5	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	236	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	237	1	354	354	NUM
cjel-5561	237	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	237	3	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	237	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	237	5	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	237	6	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	237	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	237	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	238	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	238	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	238	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	238	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	238	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	238	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	238	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	239	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	239	2	8:269	8:269	ADP
cjel-5561	239	3	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	239	4	10,000.00	10,000.00	NUM
cjel-5561	239	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	239	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	240	1	55	55	NUM
cjel-5561	240	2	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjel-5561	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	240	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	240	5	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	240	6	stance	stance	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	240	8	biechele	biechele	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	9	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	240	10	relegate	relegate	VERB
cjel-5561	240	11	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	240	12	statement	statement	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	240	14	dictum.5	dictum.5	PROPN
cjel-5561	240	15	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	240	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	240	17	applicability	applicability	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	240	19	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	240	21	girard	girard	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	22	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	240	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	24	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	25	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	240	26	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	240	27	injunctions	injunction	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	28	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	240	29	seem	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	240	30	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	240	31	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	240	32	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	240	33	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	240	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	241	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	2	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	3	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	241	5	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	241	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	241	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	9	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	241	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	12	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	13	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	14	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	241	15	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	241	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	17	claimant	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	241	19	57	57	NUM
cjel-5561	241	20	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	241	21	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	241	22	individual	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	241	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	25	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	26	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	241	27	claim	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	241	28	harm	harm	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	29	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	241	30	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	241	32	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	241	33	10,000.58	10,000.58	NUM
cjel-5561	241	34	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	241	35	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	36	biechele	biechele	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	37	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	38	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	241	39	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	40	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	241	41	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	241	42	dustfree	dustfree	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	43	environment	environment	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	44	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	241	45	worth	worth	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	46	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	47	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	241	48	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	241	49	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	241	50	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	241	51	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	241	52	individual	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	53	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	241	54	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	241	55	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	241	56	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	241	57	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	241	58	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	59	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	241	60	hear	hear	VERB
cjel-5561	241	61	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	241	62	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	241	64	59	59	NUM
cjel-5561	241	65	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	241	66	is	be	VERB
cjel-5561	241	67	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	241	68	holding	holding	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	69	squarely	squarely	ADV
cjel-5561	241	70	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	241	71	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	241	72	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	241	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	242	2	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	3	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	4	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	5	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	6	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	242	7	easily	easily	ADV
cjel-5561	242	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	242	9	able	able	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	242	11	claim	claim	VERB
cjel-5561	242	12	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	13	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	242	14	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	242	15	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	242	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	242	17	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	19	pain	pain	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	242	21	suffering	suffering	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	242	24	mental	mental	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	25	distress	distress	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	27	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	242	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	242	29	fear	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	242	31	developing	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	242	32	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	34	60	60	NUM
cjel-5561	242	35	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	36	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	37	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	242	38	not.61	not.61	VERB
cjel-5561	242	39	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjel-5561	242	40	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	242	41	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	242	42	latter	latter	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	43	group	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	45	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	242	46	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjel-5561	242	47	court	court	PROPN
cjel-5561	242	48	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	242	49	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	50	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	52	created	create	VERB
cjel-5561	242	53	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	242	54	snyder	snyder	PROPN
cjel-5561	242	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	242	56	zahn	zahn	PROPN
cjel-5561	242	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	242	58	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	242	59	bar	bar	VERB
cjel-5561	242	60	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	242	61	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	62	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	63	until	until	SCONJ
cjel-5561	242	64	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	242	65	biechele	biechele	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	66	dictum	dictum	NOUN
cjel-5561	242	67	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	242	68	followed	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	242	69	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjel-5561	243	2	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	3	23(a	23(a	NUM
cjel-5561	243	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	243	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	8	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	243	9	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	243	10	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	243	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	243	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	243	14	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	15	p3(a	p3(a	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	243	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	243	20	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	22	fit	fit	ADJ
cjel-5561	243	23	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	243	24	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	243	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	243	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	243	27	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	243	28	categories	category	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	243	30	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	31	23(b).112	23(b).112	NUM
cjel-5561	243	32	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	33	23(a	23(a	NUM
cjel-5561	243	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	243	35	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	243	36	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	243	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	243	38	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	243	39	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	243	40	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	243	41	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	243	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	243	43	55	55	NUM
cjel-5561	243	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	244	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	244	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	244	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	244	4	355	355	NUM
cjel-5561	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	245	1	56	56	NUM
cjel-5561	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	246	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	246	2	biechele	biechele	PROPN
cjel-5561	246	3	court	court	PROPN
cjel-5561	246	4	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	246	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	246	6	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	7	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	246	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	246	9	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	10	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	246	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	246	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	14	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	246	15	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	246	16	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	246	18	removal	removal	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	19	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	246	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	246	21	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	22	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	247	1	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	247	2	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	247	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	247	4	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	247	5	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	247	6	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	247	7	assumed	assume	VERB
cjel-5561	247	8	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	247	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	247	10	removal	removal	NOUN
cjel-5561	247	11	statute	statute	NOUN
cjel-5561	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	247	13	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	247	14	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	247	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	248	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	248	2	1441(c	1441(c	NUM
cjel-5561	248	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	248	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	248	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	248	6	):	):	PUNCT
cjel-5561	248	7	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	248	8	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	248	9	properly	properly	ADV
cjel-5561	248	10	lies	lie	VERB
cjel-5561	248	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	248	12	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	248	13	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	248	14	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	248	15	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	248	16	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	249	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	249	2	1441(c	1441(c	NUM
cjel-5561	249	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	250	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	250	2	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	3	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	250	4	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cjel-5561	250	5	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	250	6	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	250	7	allow	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	250	8	removal	removal	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	250	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	250	11	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	250	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	13	alone	alone	ADV
cjel-5561	250	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	250	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjel-5561	250	16	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	250	17	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	250	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	250	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	250	21	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	250	23	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	250	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	250	26	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	250	27	assume	assume	VERB
cjel-5561	250	28	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	29	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	250	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	250	31	entire	entire	ADJ
cjel-5561	250	32	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	250	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	250	34	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	251	1	biechele	biechele	PROPN
cjel-5561	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	251	3	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	251	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	251	5	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	251	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	252	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	252	2	355	355	NUM
cjel-5561	252	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	253	1	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	253	2	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	253	3	removal	removal	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	4	power	power	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	253	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	253	7	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	8	assumed	assume	VERB
cjel-5561	253	9	pendent	pendent	PROPN
cjel-5561	253	10	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	11	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	253	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	253	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	14	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	253	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	254	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	254	2	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	254	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	254	4	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	254	5	properly	properly	ADV
cjel-5561	254	6	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	254	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	254	8	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	254	9	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	254	10	heard	hear	VERB
cjel-5561	254	11	together	together	ADV
cjel-5561	254	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	255	1	57	57	NUM
cjel-5561	255	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	256	1	boring	boring	ADJ
cjel-5561	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	256	3	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	256	4	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	256	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	257	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	257	2	81	81	NUM
cjel-5561	257	3	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	257	4	82	82	NUM
cjel-5561	257	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	257	6	58	58	NUM
cjel-5561	257	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	1	snyder	snyder	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	3	harris	harris	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	5	394	394	NUM
cjel-5561	258	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	8	332	332	NUM
cjel-5561	258	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	10	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	258	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	13	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	258	14	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	258	15	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	258	16	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	258	17	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	258	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	258	19	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	258	20	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	258	21	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	258	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	23	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	24	zahn	zahn	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	25	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	258	26	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	27	paper	paper	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	28	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	30	414	414	NUM
cjel-5561	258	31	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	32	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	258	33	291	291	NUM
cjel-5561	258	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	35	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	258	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	38	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	258	39	unnamed	unnamed	ADJ
cjel-5561	258	40	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	258	41	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	258	42	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	258	43	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	258	44	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	258	45	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	258	46	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	258	47	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	258	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	258	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	259	1	59	59	NUM
cjel-5561	259	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	260	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	260	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	260	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	260	4	56	56	NUM
cjel-5561	260	5	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	261	1	60	60	NUM
cjel-5561	261	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	262	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	262	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	262	3	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	262	4	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	5	victim	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	6	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	262	7	show	show	VERB
cjel-5561	262	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	262	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	10	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	262	11	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	262	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	262	13	itself	itself	PRON
cjel-5561	262	14	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cjel-5561	262	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	262	16	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	262	17	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	262	18	raise	raise	VERB
cjel-5561	262	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjel-5561	262	20	fears	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	262	22	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	262	23	increased	increase	VERB
cjel-5561	262	24	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	262	26	developing	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	262	27	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	262	29	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	30	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	262	31	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	262	32	awarded	award	VERB
cjel-5561	262	33	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	262	34	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	262	35	mental	mental	ADJ
cjel-5561	262	36	distress	distress	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	37	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	262	38	waiting	wait	VERB
cjel-5561	262	39	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	262	40	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	262	41	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	262	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	262	43	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	44	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	262	45	develop	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	262	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	262	47	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	262	48	well	well	ADV
cjel-5561	262	49	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	262	50	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	262	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	262	52	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	262	54	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	262	55	pain	pain	NOUN
cjel-5561	262	56	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	262	57	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjel-5561	262	58	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	262	59	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	262	60	cause	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	262	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	1	ferrara	ferrara	PROPN
cjel-5561	263	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	263	3	galluchio	galluchio	PROPN
cjel-5561	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	5	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	263	6	n.y.2d	n.y.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	263	7	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	9	152	152	NUM
cjel-5561	263	10	n.e.2d	n.e.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	11	249	249	NUM
cjel-5561	263	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	13	176	176	NUM
cjel-5561	263	14	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	263	15	996	996	NUM
cjel-5561	263	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	17	1958	1958	NUM
cjel-5561	263	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	20	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjel-5561	263	21	dosage	dosage	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	263	23	x	x	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	24	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	25	rays	ray	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	27	causing	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	263	28	radiation	radiation	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	29	burns	burn	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	31	forms	form	VERB
cjel-5561	263	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	263	33	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	263	35	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	263	36	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjel-5561	263	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	263	38	compensable	compensable	ADJ
cjel-5561	263	39	fear	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	263	41	developing	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	263	42	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	263	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	263	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	264	1	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	5	yandle	yandle	ADJ
cjel-5561	265	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	265	7	ppg	ppg	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	8	indus	indus	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	11	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	14	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	265	15	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	265	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	17	566	566	NUM
cjel-5561	265	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	19	570	570	NUM
cjel-5561	265	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	21	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	22	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	23	tex	tex	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	24	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	265	25	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	265	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	265	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	266	1	62	62	NUM
cjel-5561	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	267	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	267	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	267	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	267	4	27	27	NUM
cjel-5561	267	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	268	1	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	2	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	268	4	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	268	5	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	268	6	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	7	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	268	9	impracticable	impracticable	ADJ
cjel-5561	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	268	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	268	12	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	268	13	be	be	VERB
cjel-5561	268	14	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	268	16	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	268	18	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	19	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	268	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	268	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	22	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	268	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	268	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	27	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	268	29	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	268	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	32	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	268	33	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	34	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	268	35	typical	typical	ADJ
cjel-5561	268	36	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	268	37	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	268	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	268	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	40	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	268	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	268	43	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	268	44	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	45	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	268	46	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	47	fairly	fairly	ADV
cjel-5561	268	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	268	49	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjel-5561	268	50	represent	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	268	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	268	52	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	53	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	268	54	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	268	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	269	1	1	1	X
cjel-5561	269	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	269	3	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	269	4	impracticability	impracticability	NOUN
cjel-5561	269	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	269	6	joinder6	joinder6	PROPN
cjel-5561	269	7	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	269	8	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	269	9	hardly	hardly	ADV
cjel-5561	269	10	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	269	11	considered	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	269	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	269	13	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	269	14	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	269	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	270	1	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	270	3	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	270	4	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	270	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	270	6	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	270	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	270	8	showing	showing	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	270	12	inconvenience	inconvenience	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	13	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	270	14	suffices.65	suffices.65	PROPN
cjel-5561	270	15	numbers	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	16	alone	alone	ADV
cjel-5561	270	17	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	270	18	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	270	19	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	270	20	impracticability	impracticability	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	22	joinder,6	joinder,6	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	23	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	270	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	270	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	270	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	270	27	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	270	29	classes	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	30	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	270	31	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	270	32	few	few	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	33	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	270	34	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjel-5561	270	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	270	36	five	five	NUM
cjel-5561	270	37	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	38	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	270	39	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	270	40	recognized	recognize	VERB
cjel-5561	270	41	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	270	42	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjel-5561	270	43	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	44	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	46	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	270	47	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	48	issues.6	issues.6	PROPN
cjel-5561	270	49	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	270	50	geographical	geographical	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	51	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	52	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	53	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	270	54	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	270	55	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	56	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	270	57	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	270	58	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	59	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	60	importance.6	importance.6	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	61	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	270	62	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	270	63	most	most	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	64	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	65	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	66	affect	affect	VERB
cjel-5561	270	67	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	68	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	69	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	70	plaintiffs,69	plaintiffs,69	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	71	impracticability	impracticability	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	72	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	270	73	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	74	should	should	AUX
cjel-5561	270	75	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	270	76	become	become	VERB
cjel-5561	270	77	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	270	78	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	270	79	impediment	impediment	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	80	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	270	81	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	82	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	83	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	270	84	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	271	1	2	2	X
cjel-5561	271	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	271	3	typicality	typicality	NOUN
cjel-5561	271	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	271	5	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	271	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	271	7	defenses	defense	VERB
cjel-5561	271	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	271	9	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	271	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	271	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	271	12	representative	representative	ADJ
cjel-5561	271	13	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	271	14	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	271	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	271	16	similar	similar	ADJ
cjel-5561	271	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	271	18	identical	identical	ADJ
cjel-5561	271	19	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	271	20	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	271	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	271	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	271	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	271	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	272	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	272	2	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	272	3	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	272	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	272	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	272	6	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	272	7	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	272	8	rarely	rarely	ADV
cjel-5561	272	9	poses	pose	VERB
cjel-5561	272	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	272	11	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	272	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	273	1	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	273	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	273	4	factual	factual	ADJ
cjel-5561	273	5	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	6	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	273	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	273	8	identical	identical	ADJ
cjel-5561	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	273	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	273	11	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	273	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	13	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	273	14	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	273	15	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	273	16	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	273	17	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	273	18	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	273	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	273	21	similar	similar	ADJ
cjel-5561	273	22	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	23	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	273	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	273	25	result	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	273	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	273	28	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	273	29	event	event	NOUN
cjel-5561	273	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	274	1	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	274	2	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	274	3	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	274	4	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	274	5	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	274	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	274	7	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	274	8	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	275	1	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	275	2	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	275	3	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	275	4	occurred	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	275	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	275	6	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	275	7	ways	way	NOUN
cjel-5561	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	275	9	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	275	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	276	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	276	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	276	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	276	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	7	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	276	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	276	9	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	10	23(a	23(a	NUM
cjel-5561	276	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	276	14	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	276	16	impracticable	impracticable	ADJ
cjel-5561	276	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	276	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	276	19	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	20	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	276	24	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	276	26	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	276	27	inferior	inferior	ADJ
cjel-5561	276	28	method	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	276	30	adjudicating	adjudicate	VERB
cjel-5561	276	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	276	32	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	276	34	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	276	35	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	276	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	37	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	276	38	siegal	siegal	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	39	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	276	40	chicken	chicken	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	41	delight	delight	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	43	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	44	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	276	46	271	271	NUM
cjel-5561	276	47	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	48	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	276	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	277	1	722	722	NUM
cjel-5561	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	277	3	725	725	NUM
cjel-5561	277	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	277	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	277	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	277	7	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	278	1	1967	1967	NUM
cjel-5561	278	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	278	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	279	1	64	64	NUM
cjel-5561	279	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	279	3	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	279	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	5	wright	wright	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	6	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	279	7	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	8	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	279	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	11	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	12	13	13	NUM
cjel-5561	279	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	279	14	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	279	15	1762	1762	NUM
cjel-5561	279	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	279	17	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	279	18	593	593	NUM
cjel-5561	279	19	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	279	20	94	94	NUM
cjel-5561	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	280	1	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	280	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	281	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	281	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	281	5	vernon	vernon	PROPN
cjel-5561	281	6	j.	j.	PROPN
cjel-5561	281	7	rockler	rockler	PROPN
cjel-5561	281	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	281	9	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	282	2	graphic	graphic	ADJ
cjel-5561	282	3	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
cjel-5561	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	282	5	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	282	8	52	52	NUM
cjel-5561	282	9	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	282	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	11	335	335	NUM
cjel-5561	282	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	282	13	339	339	NUM
cjel-5561	282	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	282	15	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	16	minn	minn	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	282	18	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	282	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	282	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	283	1	66	66	NUM
cjel-5561	283	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	284	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	284	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	284	5	ewh	ewh	PROPN
cjel-5561	284	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	284	7	monarch	monarch	PROPN
cjel-5561	284	8	wine	wine	PROPN
cjel-5561	284	9	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	284	11	73	73	NUM
cjel-5561	284	12	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	284	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	285	1	131	131	NUM
cjel-5561	285	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	285	3	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	285	4	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	285	5	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	285	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	285	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	286	1	67	67	NUM
cjel-5561	286	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	286	3	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cjel-5561	286	4	elec	elec	PROPN
cjel-5561	286	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	286	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	287	2	anaconda	anaconda	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	3	am	be	AUX
cjel-5561	287	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	287	5	brass	brass	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	287	8	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	287	9	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	287	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	11	452	452	NUM
cjel-5561	287	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	287	13	463	463	NUM
cjel-5561	287	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	287	15	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	17	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	287	19	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	287	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	287	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	288	1	68	68	NUM
cjel-5561	288	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	289	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	289	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	289	5	glover	glover	PROPN
cjel-5561	289	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	289	7	mcmurray	mcmurray	PROPN
cjel-5561	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	289	9	361	361	NUM
cjel-5561	289	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	289	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	1	235	235	NUM
cjel-5561	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	3	241	241	NUM
cjel-5561	290	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	5	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	8	rev'd	rev'd	VERB
cjel-5561	290	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	290	10	remanded	remand	VERB
cjel-5561	290	11	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	290	12	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	290	13	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjel-5561	290	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	15	487	487	NUM
cjel-5561	290	16	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	290	17	403	403	NUM
cjel-5561	290	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	19	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	290	20	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	290	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	290	22	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	290	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	25	vacated	vacate	VERB
cjel-5561	290	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	290	27	remanded	remand	VERB
cjel-5561	290	28	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	290	29	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	290	30	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjel-5561	290	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	32	417	417	NUM
cjel-5561	290	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	290	34	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	290	35	963	963	NUM
cjel-5561	290	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	37	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	290	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	290	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	291	1	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	291	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	292	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	292	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	292	5	mervak	mervak	ADJ
cjel-5561	292	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	292	7	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	292	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	292	9	niagara	niagara	PROPN
cjel-5561	292	10	falls	fall	NOUN
cjel-5561	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	292	12	101	101	NUM
cjel-5561	292	13	misc	misc	NOUN
cjel-5561	292	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	293	2	68	68	NUM
cjel-5561	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	4	420	420	NUM
cjel-5561	293	5	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	293	6	687	687	NUM
cjel-5561	293	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	8	1979	1979	NUM
cjel-5561	293	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	13	motion	motion	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	14	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	293	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	293	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	293	17	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	293	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	293	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	21	consisted	consist	VERB
cjel-5561	293	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	293	23	900	900	NUM
cjel-5561	293	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	25	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	293	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	293	27	love	love	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	28	canal	canal	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	29	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	293	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	293	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	294	1	70	70	X
cjel-5561	294	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	295	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	295	2	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	295	4	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	295	5	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	295	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	295	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	295	9	60	60	NUM
cjel-5561	295	10	calif	calif	PROPN
cjel-5561	295	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	296	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	296	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	296	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	296	4	1615	1615	NUM
cjel-5561	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	296	6	1619	1619	NUM
cjel-5561	296	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	296	8	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	296	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	297	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	297	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	297	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	297	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	297	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	297	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	297	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	297	9	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	297	11	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	297	12	drinking	drink	VERB
cjel-5561	297	13	water,7	water,7	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	14	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	297	15	physical	physical	ADJ
cjel-5561	297	16	contact	contact	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	17	72	72	NUM
cjel-5561	297	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	297	19	inhalation	inhalation	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	297	21	particulate	particulate	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	22	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	297	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	298	1	73	73	NUM
cjel-5561	299	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	2	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	3	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	299	4	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	299	5	range	range	VERB
cjel-5561	299	6	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	299	7	skin	skin	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	8	rashes74	rashes74	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	299	10	cancer.75	cancer.75	VERB
cjel-5561	299	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	12	proof	proof	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	299	15	show	show	VERB
cjel-5561	299	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	299	17	causal	causal	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	18	connection	connection	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	19	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	299	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	21	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	299	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	23	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	24	substance	substance	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	299	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	27	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	28	types	type	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	299	30	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	31	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	299	32	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	299	33	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cjel-5561	299	34	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	299	35	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	299	36	typicality	typicality	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	37	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	299	38	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	39	.76	.76	NUM
cjel-5561	299	40	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	299	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	42	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	299	44	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	45	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	299	46	very	very	ADV
cjel-5561	299	47	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	299	49	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	299	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	299	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	52	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	53	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	299	54	select	select	VERB
cjel-5561	299	55	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	299	56	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	57	whose	whose	DET
cjel-5561	299	58	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	299	60	manner	manner	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	61	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	299	62	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	63	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjel-5561	299	64	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	65	range	range	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	66	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	299	67	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	299	68	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	299	69	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	70	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	299	71	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	299	72	whole	whole	NOUN
cjel-5561	299	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	300	1	77	77	NUM
cjel-5561	300	2	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	300	3	.	.	NUM
cjel-5561	300	4	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	300	6	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	7	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	8	23(a)(4	23(a)(4	NUM
cjel-5561	300	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	300	10	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	300	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	300	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	300	13	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	300	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	15	fairly	fairly	ADV
cjel-5561	300	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	300	17	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjel-5561	300	18	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	300	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	300	20	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	300	22	absent	absent	ADJ
cjel-5561	300	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	24	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	300	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	1	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	301	2	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	301	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	4	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	5	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	301	6	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	301	7	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	301	8	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	9	opt	opt	VERB
cjel-5561	301	10	out	out	ADP
cjel-5561	301	11	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	301	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	301	14	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	15	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	301	20	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	301	21	included	include	VERB
cjel-5561	301	22	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	301	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	301	24	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	25	23(b)(1	23(b)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	301	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	301	28	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	301	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	30	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	32	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	301	33	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	301	34	bound	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	301	35	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	301	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	301	37	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	301	39	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	301	40	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	301	41	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	42	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	301	43	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	44	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	301	45	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	301	46	due	due	ADJ
cjel-5561	301	47	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	48	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	301	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	302	1	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	303	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	303	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	3	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	303	4	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	303	5	convinced	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	303	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	303	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	303	8	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	9	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	303	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	303	11	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	303	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	303	14	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	303	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	303	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	303	17	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	303	18	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	19	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	303	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	303	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	22	stake	stake	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	303	24	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	303	26	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	27	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	303	28	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjel-5561	303	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	303	30	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	31	vigorously.80	vigorously.80	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	32	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	303	34	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	303	35	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	36	seems	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	303	37	no	no	ADV
cjel-5561	303	38	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	39	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	303	40	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	41	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	42	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	303	43	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	44	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	45	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	46	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	303	47	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	303	48	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	303	49	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	303	50	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	303	51	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	303	52	action.8	action.8	PROPN
cjel-5561	303	53	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	303	54	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	303	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	304	1	council	council	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	2	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	304	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	304	4	quality	quality	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	304	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	304	7	quality-1980	quality-1980	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	304	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	304	10	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
cjel-5561	304	11	annual	annual	ADJ
cjel-5561	304	12	report	report	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	304	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	304	15	council	council	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	16	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	304	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	304	18	quality	quality	NOUN
cjel-5561	304	19	190	190	NUM
cjel-5561	304	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	304	21	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	304	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	304	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	305	1	72	72	NUM
cjel-5561	305	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	306	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	306	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	306	3	73	73	NUM
cjel-5561	306	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	5	yandle	yandle	ADJ
cjel-5561	307	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	307	7	ppg	ppg	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	8	indus	indus	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	11	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	13	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	307	14	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	307	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	16	566	566	NUM
cjel-5561	307	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	18	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	19	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	20	tex	tex	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	22	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	307	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	24	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	25	boring	bore	VERB
cjel-5561	307	26	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	307	27	medusa	medusa	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	28	portland	portland	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	29	cement	cement	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	30	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	32	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	307	33	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	307	34	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	35	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	307	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	37	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	38	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	39	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	40	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	41	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	307	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	44	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cjel-5561	307	45	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	307	46	mem	mem	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	47	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	49	505	505	NUM
cjel-5561	307	50	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	307	51	729	729	NUM
cjel-5561	307	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	53	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	54	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	307	55	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	307	56	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	307	57	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	307	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	308	1	74	74	NUM
cjel-5561	308	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	309	1	council	council	NOUN
cjel-5561	309	2	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	309	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	309	4	quality	quality	NOUN
cjel-5561	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	309	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	309	7	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	309	8	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	309	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	309	11	190	190	NUM
cjel-5561	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	310	1	75	75	NUM
cjel-5561	310	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	311	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	311	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	311	3	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	312	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	312	2	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	312	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	312	4	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	312	5	224	224	NUM
cjel-5561	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	313	1	77	77	NUM
cjel-5561	313	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	314	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	314	2	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	314	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	4	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	314	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	314	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	8	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	314	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	13	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	314	14	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	314	15	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	314	16	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	314	17	designated	designate	VERB
cjel-5561	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	314	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	20	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	21	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	314	22	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
cjel-5561	314	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	314	24	out	out	ADP
cjel-5561	314	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	314	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	27	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjel-5561	314	28	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	314	29	pool	pool	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	30	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	314	31	representative	representative	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	32	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	33	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	314	34	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	314	35	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	314	36	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	314	37	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	314	38	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	314	39	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	40	typical	typical	ADJ
cjel-5561	314	41	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	314	42	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	314	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	314	44	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	314	45	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	314	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	314	47	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	315	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	315	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	315	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	315	4	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	315	5	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	315	6	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	315	7	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	315	8	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	315	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	315	10	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	315	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	316	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	316	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	317	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	317	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	317	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	317	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	317	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	318	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	318	2	787	787	NUM
cjel-5561	318	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	318	4	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	318	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	319	1	hansberry	hansberry	PROPN
cjel-5561	319	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	319	3	lee	lee	PROPN
cjel-5561	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	319	5	311	311	NUM
cjel-5561	319	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	319	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	319	8	32	32	NUM
cjel-5561	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	319	10	41	41	NUM
cjel-5561	319	11	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	319	12	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	319	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	319	14	1940	1940	NUM
cjel-5561	319	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	319	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	320	1	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	320	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	321	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	321	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	321	3	80	80	NUM
cjel-5561	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	1	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	2	trading	trading	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	322	4	prod	prod	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	6	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	322	9	fishbach	fishbach	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	10	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	322	11	moore	moore	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	13	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	16	47	47	NUM
cjel-5561	322	17	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	322	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	19	155	155	NUM
cjel-5561	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	21	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	322	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	23	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	24	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	25	ill	ill	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	26	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	322	27	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	322	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	30	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	322	31	assumed	assume	VERB
cjel-5561	322	32	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	322	33	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	322	34	diligently	diligently	ADV
cjel-5561	322	35	pursue	pursue	VERB
cjel-5561	322	36	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	322	37	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	322	38	excess	excess	NOUN
cjel-5561	322	39	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	322	40	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	322	41	200,000	200,000	NUM
cjel-5561	322	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	322	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	323	1	81	81	NUM
cjel-5561	323	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	324	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	324	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	324	5	i	i	PROPN
cjel-5561	324	6	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	324	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	324	8	holding	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	324	9	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	324	10	12	12	NUM
cjel-5561	324	11	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	324	12	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	324	13	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	324	14	properly	properly	ADV
cjel-5561	324	15	represented	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	324	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	324	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	324	18	1200	1200	NUM
cjel-5561	324	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	324	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	325	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	325	2	c.f	c.f	PROPN
cjel-5561	325	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	325	4	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	325	5	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	325	6	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	325	7	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	326	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	9	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	326	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	326	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	18	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	19	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	326	20	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	326	22	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	326	24	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	25	watermen	watermen	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	27	noting	note	VERB
cjel-5561	326	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjel-5561	326	29	animosity	animosity	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	30	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	326	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	326	32	groups	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	326	34	expressing	express	VERB
cjel-5561	326	35	doubt	doubt	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	36	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	326	37	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	326	38	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	40	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjel-5561	326	41	virginians	virginians	PROPN
cjel-5561	326	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	43	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	326	44	fairly	fairly	ADV
cjel-5561	326	45	represent	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	326	46	marylanders	marylander	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	47	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	326	48	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	326	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	326	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	327	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	327	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	327	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	327	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	327	7	toxic	toxic	PROPN
cjel-5561	327	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	327	9	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	327	10	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	327	11	23(b)types	23(b)types	NUM
cjel-5561	327	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	14	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	327	16	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	327	18	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
cjel-5561	327	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	327	20	four	four	NUM
cjel-5561	327	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	23	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	24	23(a	23(a	NUM
cjel-5561	327	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	327	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	327	27	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	327	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	327	29	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	30	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	31	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	327	32	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	327	33	fall	fall	VERB
cjel-5561	327	34	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	327	35	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	327	36	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	327	38	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	327	39	categories	category	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	41	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	42	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	43	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	327	44	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	327	45	23(b).8	23(b).8	NUM
cjel-5561	327	46	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	327	47	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	48	23(b)(1	23(b)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	327	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	327	50	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	327	51	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	52	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	53	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	327	54	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	327	55	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	56	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	327	57	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	327	58	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	59	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	60	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	327	61	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	62	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	63	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	64	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	327	65	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	66	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	327	67	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	327	68	class8	class8	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	69	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	327	70	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	327	71	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	327	72	result	result	VERB
cjel-5561	327	73	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	327	74	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	75	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	327	76	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	327	77	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	78	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	327	79	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	327	80	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	327	81	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	327	82	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	83	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	327	84	dispose	dispose	VERB
cjel-5561	327	85	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	327	86	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	87	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	327	88	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	327	89	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	328	1	84	84	NUM
cjel-5561	328	2	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	3	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	328	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	328	5	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	328	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	8	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	328	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	10	seek	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	328	11	equitable	equitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	328	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	328	13	declaratory	declaratory	ADJ
cjel-5561	328	14	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	15	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	328	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	328	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	328	19	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	20	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	328	21	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjel-5561	328	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	328	23	act	act	VERB
cjel-5561	328	24	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	328	25	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	26	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	328	27	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	328	28	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	328	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	328	30	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	328	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	329	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	329	3	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	329	4	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	329	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjel-5561	329	6	why	why	SCONJ
cjel-5561	329	7	rules	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	329	8	23(b)(1	23(b)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	329	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	329	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	329	11	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	329	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	329	13	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	329	14	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	329	15	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	329	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	329	17	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	329	18	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	329	19	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	329	20	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	329	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	330	1	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	330	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjel-5561	330	3	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	330	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	330	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	6	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	330	9	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	330	10	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	330	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	12	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	330	14	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	330	15	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	330	17	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	330	19	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	20	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	330	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	330	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	330	23	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	330	25	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	330	26	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	330	27	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	330	28	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	330	29	methods	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	30	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	330	31	adjudicating	adjudicate	VERB
cjel-5561	330	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	330	33	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	330	35	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	330	36	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	330	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	1	1	1	X
cjel-5561	331	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	331	3	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	331	4	23(b)(1	23(b)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	331	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	6	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	331	7	23(b	23(b	NUM
cjel-5561	331	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	10	1	1	X
cjel-5561	331	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	12	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	331	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	331	14	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	331	15	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
cjel-5561	331	16	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	331	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	331	18	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	331	19	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	331	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	331	21	prejudice	prejudice	VERB
cjel-5561	331	22	either	either	CCONJ
cjel-5561	331	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	331	24	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	331	25	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	331	26	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	331	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	331	28	defendant(s	defendant(s	PROPN
cjel-5561	331	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	331	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	332	1	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	2	23(b)(1)(a	23(b)(1)(a	NUM
cjel-5561	332	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	332	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	332	5	designed	design	VERB
cjel-5561	332	6	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	332	7	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	332	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	332	9	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	332	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	332	12	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	13	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	332	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	332	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	16	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	332	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	332	18	series	series	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	332	20	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	21	requiring	require	VERB
cjel-5561	332	22	him	he	PRON
cjel-5561	332	23	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	332	24	comply	comply	VERB
cjel-5561	332	25	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	332	26	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	332	27	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	332	29	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	332	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	333	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	333	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	333	4	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	333	6	finding	find	VERB
cjel-5561	333	7	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	333	8	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	333	10	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	333	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	333	13	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	14	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	333	15	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	333	16	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	333	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	333	18	support	support	VERB
cjel-5561	333	19	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	20	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	21	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	22	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjel-5561	333	23	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	333	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	333	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	333	26	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	333	27	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	333	28	seeks	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	333	29	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	333	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	334	1	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	334	2	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	334	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	334	4	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	334	5	token	token	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	334	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	334	8	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	334	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	334	11	award	award	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	334	13	money	money	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	14	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	334	16	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	334	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	18	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	334	19	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	334	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	334	21	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	22	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	334	23	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	334	24	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjel-5561	334	25	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjel-5561	334	26	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	334	27	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	334	28	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	334	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	334	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	334	32	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	335	1	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	335	2	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	335	3	cessa82	cessa82	NOUN
cjel-5561	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	336	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	336	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	336	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	336	4	27	27	NUM
cjel-5561	336	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	336	6	83	83	NUM
cjel-5561	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	337	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	337	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	338	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	338	2	cxv	cxv	PROPN
cjel-5561	338	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	339	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	339	2	23(b)(1)(a	23(b)(1)(a	NUM
cjel-5561	339	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	339	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	340	1	84	84	NUM
cjel-5561	340	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	341	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	341	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	342	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	342	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	342	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	343	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	343	2	23(b)(1)(b	23(b)(1)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	343	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	343	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	344	1	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	345	1	chmieleski	chmieleski	PROPN
cjel-5561	345	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	345	3	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	345	4	prods	prod	VERB
cjel-5561	345	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	346	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	346	4	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	346	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	346	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	7	118	118	NUM
cjel-5561	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	346	9	155	155	NUM
cjel-5561	346	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	346	11	w.d	w.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	13	mo	mo	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	346	15	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	346	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	346	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	347	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	347	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	347	3	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	347	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	347	5	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	347	6	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	347	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	348	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	348	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	348	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	348	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	348	9	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	348	10	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	348	11	07	07	NUM
cjel-5561	348	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	348	13	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	15	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	348	17	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	348	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	348	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	349	1	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	349	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	350	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	350	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	350	5	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	350	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	350	7	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	350	8	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	350	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	351	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	351	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	351	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	351	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	351	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	351	9	107	107	NUM
cjel-5561	351	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	351	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	351	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	351	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	351	17	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	352	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	352	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	352	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	352	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	352	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	352	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	352	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	352	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	352	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	353	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	353	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	354	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	354	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	354	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	354	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	354	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	355	2	789	789	NUM
cjel-5561	355	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	4	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	355	6	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	355	8	paying	pay	VERB
cjel-5561	355	9	money	money	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	10	[	[	X
cjel-5561	355	11	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	355	14	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	355	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	355	16	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	355	17	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	18	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	355	19	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	355	20	what	what	PRON
cjel-5561	355	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	355	22	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	24	makers	maker	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	25	intended	intend	VERB
cjel-5561	355	26	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	355	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	355	28	words	word	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	29	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	30	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	355	31	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	355	33	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	355	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	355	35	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	3	quoting	quote	VERB
cjel-5561	356	4	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	356	5	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	7	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	356	8	overview	overview	NOUN
cjel-5561	356	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	356	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	356	12	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	356	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	14	past	past	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	16	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	356	18	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	19	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	356	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	21	dec	dec	PROPN
cjel-5561	356	22	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	356	23	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	356	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	26	monograph	monograph	NOUN
cjel-5561	356	27	printed	print	VERB
cjel-5561	356	28	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	356	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	30	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	356	31	center	center	NOUN
cjel-5561	356	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	356	33	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	357	1	mcdonnell	mcdonnell	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	2	douglas	douglas	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	3	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	6	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	7	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	8	dist	dist	PROPN
cjel-5561	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	358	1	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	358	2	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	358	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	358	4	cent	cent	NOUN
cjel-5561	358	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	359	1	dist	dist	NOUN
cjel-5561	359	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	360	1	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	360	2	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	360	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	360	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	360	5	523	523	NUM
cjel-5561	360	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	360	7	1083	1083	NUM
cjel-5561	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	360	9	1086	1086	NUM
cjel-5561	360	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	360	11	9th	9th	ADJ
cjel-5561	360	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	360	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	360	14	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	360	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	2	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	4	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	6	425	425	NUM
cjel-5561	361	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	9	911	911	NUM
cjel-5561	361	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	11	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	361	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	361	14	causey	causey	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	15	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	16	pan	pan	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	17	am	am	PROPN
cjel-5561	361	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	1	world	world	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	2	airways	airways	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	4	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	7	66	66	NUM
cjel-5561	362	8	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	362	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	10	392	392	NUM
cjel-5561	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	12	398	398	NUM
cjel-5561	362	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	14	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	16	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	362	18	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	362	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	362	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	363	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	363	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	363	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	363	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	363	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	8	tion	tion	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	363	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	363	11	noxious	noxious	ADJ
cjel-5561	363	12	activity	activity	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	13	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	363	14	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	363	15	easily	easily	ADV
cjel-5561	363	16	accompolished	accompolishe	VERB
cjel-5561	363	17	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	363	18	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	19	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	20	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	363	21	air,87	air,87	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	22	water	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	23	88	88	NUM
cjel-5561	363	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	363	25	land	land	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	26	pollution8	pollution8	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	27	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	28	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	30	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	31	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	32	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	363	33	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	363	34	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	363	35	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	363	36	focus	focus	VERB
cjel-5561	363	37	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	363	38	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	363	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	363	41	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	363	42	23(b)(1)(a	23(b)(1)(a	NUM
cjel-5561	363	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	363	44	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	363	45	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjel-5561	363	46	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	363	47	apply	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	363	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	364	1	subsection	subsection	NOUN
cjel-5561	364	2	23(b)(1)(b	23(b)(1)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	364	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	364	4	focuses	focus	VERB
cjel-5561	364	5	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	364	6	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	364	7	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
cjel-5561	364	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	364	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	364	10	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	364	11	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	364	12	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	364	13	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	364	14	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	364	15	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	364	16	early	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	364	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	364	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	365	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	365	2	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	365	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	4	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	365	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	365	6	persuasive	persuasive	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	365	8	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	365	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	10	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	365	12	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	365	14	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	15	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	16	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	365	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	365	18	re	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	19	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	365	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	365	21	0	0	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	366	2	stated	state	VERB
cjel-5561	366	3	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	4	[	[	X
cjel-5561	366	5	i]t	i]t	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	366	7	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	366	9	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	10	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	366	11	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	12	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	366	13	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	14	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	15	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	366	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	17	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	21	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	366	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	366	24	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	25	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	26	went	go	VERB
cjel-5561	366	27	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	366	28	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	366	29	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	31	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	366	32	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	366	33	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	34	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	36	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	366	37	dispositive	dispositive	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	40	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	41	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	42	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	43	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	45	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	46	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	47	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	366	48	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	49	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	366	50	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	51	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	52	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	54	so	so	SCONJ
cjel-5561	366	55	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	366	56	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	366	57	substantially	substantially	ADV
cjel-5561	366	58	impair	impair	VERB
cjel-5561	366	59	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	366	60	impede	impede	VERB
cjel-5561	366	61	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	62	ability	ability	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	63	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	64	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	65	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	66	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	366	67	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	366	68	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	366	69	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	71	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	366	72	application	application	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	73	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	74	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	75	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	76	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	77	res	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	78	judicata.9	judicata.9	PROPN
cjel-5561	366	79	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	80	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	81	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	82	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	83	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	84	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	366	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	86	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	366	87	wrong	wrong	ADJ
cjel-5561	366	88	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	366	89	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	366	90	fears	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	366	92	misconstrued	misconstrue	VERB
cjel-5561	366	93	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	366	94	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	95	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	366	96	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	366	97	23(b)(1)(b	23(b)(1)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	366	98	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	366	99	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	367	1	exoneration	exoneration	NOUN
cjel-5561	367	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	367	3	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	367	4	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	367	5	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	367	6	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	367	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	367	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	367	9	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	367	10	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	367	11	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	367	12	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	367	13	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cjel-5561	367	14	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjel-5561	367	15	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	367	16	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	367	17	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	367	18	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	367	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	368	1	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	368	2	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	368	3	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	368	4	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	368	5	deny	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	368	6	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	368	7	later	late	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	9	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	368	10	day	day	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	368	12	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	368	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjel-5561	368	15	deny	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	368	16	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	368	17	due	due	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	18	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	368	20	law.9	law.9	PROPN
cjel-5561	368	21	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	368	22	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	368	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	368	24	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	25	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	368	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	368	28	stare	stare	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	29	decisis	decisis	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	30	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	368	32	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	368	33	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	34	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	35	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	368	36	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	368	37	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	38	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	368	39	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	40	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	41	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	368	42	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	43	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	44	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	368	45	settle	settle	VERB
cjel-5561	368	46	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	368	47	less	less	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	48	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	368	49	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	368	50	terms	term	NOUN
cjel-5561	368	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	3	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	369	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	369	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	6	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	8	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	369	9	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjel-5561	369	10	addresses	address	VERB
cjel-5561	369	11	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	369	12	situations.93	situations.93	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	13	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	369	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	369	15	contrary	contrary	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	17	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	18	[	[	X
cjel-5561	369	19	t]he	t]he	ADV
cjel-5561	369	20	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	21	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	22	23(b)(1)(b	23(b)(1)(b	ADJ
cjel-5561	369	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	24	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	25	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	369	26	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	369	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	369	28	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	369	29	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	369	30	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	369	31	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjel-5561	369	32	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	33	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	369	34	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	369	35	limited	limited	ADJ
cjel-5561	369	36	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	369	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	369	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	370	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	370	2	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	370	3	is	be	VERB
cjel-5561	370	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	370	5	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	370	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	370	7	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	370	8	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	370	9	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	370	10	allowed	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	370	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	370	12	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjel-5561	370	13	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	370	14	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	370	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	370	16	87	87	NUM
cjel-5561	370	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	371	1	clean	clean	PROPN
cjel-5561	371	2	air	air	PROPN
cjel-5561	371	3	act	act	PROPN
cjel-5561	371	4	amendments	amendment	NOUN
cjel-5561	371	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	371	6	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	371	7	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	371	8	304(a	304(a	PROPN
cjel-5561	371	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	371	11	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	371	12	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	371	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	372	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	372	2	7604(a	7604(a	NUM
cjel-5561	372	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	372	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	372	5	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	372	7	11977	11977	NUM
cjel-5561	372	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	372	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	373	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	373	3	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	373	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	373	5	grad	grad	PROPN
cjel-5561	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	7	treatise	treatise	NOUN
cjel-5561	373	8	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	373	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	373	10	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	373	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	12	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	373	13	2.03(5)(b	2.03(5)(b	PROPN
cjel-5561	373	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	16	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	373	17	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	373	18	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	373	19	138.5	138.5	NUM
cjel-5561	373	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	373	21	-141	-141	PROPN
cjel-5561	373	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	23	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	373	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	373	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	374	1	88	88	NUM
cjel-5561	374	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	375	1	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	375	2	water	water	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	3	pollution	pollution	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	4	control	control	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	5	act	act	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	6	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	7	505(a	505(a	PROPN
cjel-5561	375	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	375	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	375	10	33	33	NUM
cjel-5561	375	11	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	375	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	376	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	376	2	1365(a	1365(a	PROPN
cjel-5561	376	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	376	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	376	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	376	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	376	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	377	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	377	2	natural	natural	ADJ
cjel-5561	377	3	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	377	4	defense	defense	PROPN
cjel-5561	377	5	council	council	PROPN
cjel-5561	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	377	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	377	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	378	2	train	train	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	378	4	510	510	NUM
cjel-5561	378	5	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	378	6	692	692	NUM
cjel-5561	378	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	378	8	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	10	cir	cir	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	378	12	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	378	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	378	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	379	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	379	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	4	grad	grad	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	7	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	8	87	87	NUM
cjel-5561	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	10	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	11	3.03(10)(b	3.03(10)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	379	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	13	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	379	14	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	379	15	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	379	16	167	167	NUM
cjel-5561	379	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	379	18	-174	-174	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	20	89	89	NUM
cjel-5561	379	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	22	resource	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	379	23	conservation	conservation	NOUN
cjel-5561	379	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	379	25	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	379	26	act	act	NOUN
cjel-5561	379	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	379	28	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	379	29	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	379	30	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	379	31	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	379	32	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	379	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	34	a	a	NOUN
cjel-5561	379	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	379	37	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	379	38	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	379	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	380	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	380	2	6972(a	6972(a	NOUN
cjel-5561	380	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	380	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	380	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	380	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	381	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	381	2	40	40	NUM
cjel-5561	381	3	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
cjel-5561	381	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	382	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	382	2	254	254	NUM
cjel-5561	382	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	382	4	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	382	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	382	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	382	7	prior	prior	ADJ
cjel-5561	382	8	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	382	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	382	10	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cjel-5561	382	11	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	382	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	383	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	383	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	383	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	4	grad	grad	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	383	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	7	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	8	87	87	NUM
cjel-5561	383	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	383	10	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	11	4.02(3)(b)(ii)(g	4.02(3)(b)(ii)(g	NOUN
cjel-5561	383	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	383	13	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	383	14	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	383	15	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	383	16	52.29	52.29	NUM
cjel-5561	383	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	383	18	-52.31	-52.31	PROPN
cjel-5561	383	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	384	1	90	90	NUM
cjel-5561	384	2	.	.	NUM
cjel-5561	385	1	350	350	NUM
cjel-5561	385	2	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	385	3	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	385	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	386	1	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	386	3	630	630	NUM
cjel-5561	386	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	386	5	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	386	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	386	7	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	386	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	387	1	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	387	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	387	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	388	1	91	91	NUM
cjel-5561	388	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	389	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	389	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	389	3	92	92	NUM
cjel-5561	389	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	390	1	blonder	blond	ADJ
cjel-5561	390	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	390	3	tongue	tongue	NOUN
cjel-5561	390	4	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
cjel-5561	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	390	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	390	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	390	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	390	9	university	university	PROPN
cjel-5561	390	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	390	11	111	111	NUM
cjel-5561	390	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	390	13	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	390	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	391	1	402	402	NUM
cjel-5561	392	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	3	313	313	NUM
cjel-5561	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	5	329	329	NUM
cjel-5561	392	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	7	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	392	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	10	zenith	zenith	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	11	radio	radio	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	12	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	392	15	hazeltine	hazeltine	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	16	research	research	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	18	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	19	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	21	395	395	NUM
cjel-5561	392	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	392	24	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	392	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	26	110	110	NUM
cjel-5561	392	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	28	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	392	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	392	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	393	1	93	93	NUM
cjel-5561	393	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	394	1	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	394	2	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	394	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	394	4	allows	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	394	5	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	394	6	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	394	7	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	394	8	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	394	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	394	10	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	394	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	394	12	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	394	13	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	394	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	395	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	395	2	infra	infra	NOUN
cjel-5561	395	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	395	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	395	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	395	6	104	104	NUM
cjel-5561	395	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	395	8	196	196	NUM
cjel-5561	395	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	396	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	396	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	396	3	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	396	4	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	396	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	396	6	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	396	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	396	8	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	396	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	396	10	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	396	11	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	396	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	396	13	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	396	14	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	396	15	sue	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	396	16	first	first	ADV
cjel-5561	396	17	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	396	18	deplete	deplete	VERB
cjel-5561	396	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	396	20	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	396	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	396	22	leave	leave	VERB
cjel-5561	396	23	nothing	nothing	PRON
cjel-5561	396	24	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	396	25	latecomers	latecomer	NOUN
cjel-5561	396	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	396	27	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	397	1	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	397	2	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	397	3	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	397	4	both	both	CCONJ
cjel-5561	397	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	397	6	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	397	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	397	9	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	10	95	95	NUM
cjel-5561	397	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	397	12	courts9	courts9	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	13	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	397	14	using	use	VERB
cjel-5561	397	15	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	397	16	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	397	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjel-5561	397	18	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	397	19	position	position	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	397	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	397	22	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	23	stands	stand	VERB
cjel-5561	397	24	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	397	25	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	397	26	anomaly	anomaly	NOUN
cjel-5561	397	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	398	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	398	2	short	short	ADJ
cjel-5561	398	3	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	398	5	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	398	6	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	398	7	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	8	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	9	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	398	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	398	11	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	398	12	choose	choose	VERB
cjel-5561	398	13	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	14	23(b)(1	23(b)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	398	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	398	16	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	398	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	398	18	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	19	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	398	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	21	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	22	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	398	24	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	398	25	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjel-5561	398	26	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjel-5561	398	27	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	398	29	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	398	31	limited	limited	ADJ
cjel-5561	398	32	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	33	situations	situation	NOUN
cjel-5561	398	34	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	398	35	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	398	36	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	398	37	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	398	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	1	2	2	X
cjel-5561	399	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	399	3	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	399	4	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	399	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	6	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	399	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	8	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	399	9	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	399	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	399	11	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	399	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	399	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	14	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	15	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	399	16	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	17	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	399	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	19	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	399	20	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	399	22	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	23	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjel-5561	399	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	399	25	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	26	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	399	27	acted	act	VERB
cjel-5561	399	28	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	399	29	refused	refuse	VERB
cjel-5561	399	30	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	399	31	act	act	VERB
cjel-5561	399	32	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	399	33	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	34	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	399	35	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	399	36	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	399	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	399	38	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	40	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjel-5561	399	41	making	make	VERB
cjel-5561	399	42	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	399	43	final	final	ADJ
cjel-5561	399	44	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	399	45	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	46	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	399	47	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cjel-5561	399	48	declaratory	declaratory	ADJ
cjel-5561	399	49	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	50	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	399	51	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	52	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	399	53	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	399	54	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	55	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	399	56	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	399	57	whole	whole	NOUN
cjel-5561	399	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	59	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	399	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	400	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	401	1	97	97	NUM
cjel-5561	401	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	401	3	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	401	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	401	6	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	7	expressed	express	VERB
cjel-5561	401	8	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	401	9	view	view	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	401	11	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	401	12	reach	reach	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	401	14	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	401	15	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	16	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	401	17	intended	intend	VERB
cjel-5561	401	18	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	401	19	reach	reach	VERB
cjel-5561	401	20	situations	situation	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	21	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	401	22	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	401	23	party	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	24	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	401	25	taken	take	VERB
cjel-5561	401	26	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	401	28	refused	refuse	VERB
cjel-5561	401	29	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	401	30	take	take	VERB
cjel-5561	401	31	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	32	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	401	33	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	34	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	401	35	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	401	36	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	401	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	401	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	401	39	94	94	NUM
cjel-5561	401	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	402	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	402	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	402	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	402	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	402	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	402	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	402	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	402	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	402	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	403	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	403	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	404	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	404	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	404	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	404	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	404	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	405	2	789	789	NUM
cjel-5561	405	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	4	quoting	quote	VERB
cjel-5561	405	5	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	405	6	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	405	9	overview	overview	NOUN
cjel-5561	405	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	405	11	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	405	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	405	13	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	405	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	15	past	past	ADJ
cjel-5561	405	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	17	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	405	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	405	19	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	405	20	45	45	NUM
cjel-5561	405	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	22	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	405	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	405	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	406	1	95	95	NUM
cjel-5561	406	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	407	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	407	2	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	407	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	408	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	408	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	408	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	409	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	409	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	410	1	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	410	2	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	410	3	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	410	5	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	410	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	410	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	410	8	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	410	10	101	101	NUM
cjel-5561	410	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	410	12	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	410	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	411	1	96	96	X
cjel-5561	411	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	411	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	411	4	mcdonnell	mcdonnell	PROPN
cjel-5561	411	5	douglas	douglas	PROPN
cjel-5561	411	6	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	411	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	412	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	412	2	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	412	3	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	412	4	dist	dist	PROPN
cjel-5561	412	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	413	1	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	413	2	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	413	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	413	4	cent	cent	NOUN
cjel-5561	413	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	414	1	dist	dist	NOUN
cjel-5561	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	415	1	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	415	2	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	415	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	415	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	415	5	523	523	NUM
cjel-5561	415	6	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	415	7	1083	1083	NUM
cjel-5561	415	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	415	9	1086	1086	NUM
cjel-5561	415	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	415	11	9th	9th	ADJ
cjel-5561	415	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	415	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	415	14	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	415	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	2	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	416	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	4	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	416	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	6	425	425	NUM
cjel-5561	416	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	416	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	416	9	911	911	NUM
cjel-5561	416	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	11	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	416	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	416	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	417	1	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	417	2	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	417	3	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	417	4	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	418	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	418	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	418	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	418	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	418	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	418	9	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	418	10	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	418	11	07	07	NUM
cjel-5561	418	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	418	13	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	15	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	418	17	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	418	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	418	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	419	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	419	2	should	should	AUX
cjel-5561	419	3	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	419	4	noted	note	VERB
cjel-5561	419	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	419	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	419	7	june	june	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	8	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	419	10	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	419	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	419	12	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	13	williams	williams	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	419	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	419	16	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	17	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	18	district	district	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	19	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	419	20	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	419	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	419	22	northern	northern	ADJ
cjel-5561	419	23	district	district	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	419	25	california	california	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	26	conditionally	conditionally	ADV
cjel-5561	419	27	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	419	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	419	29	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	30	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	419	31	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	419	32	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	419	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	419	34	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	419	35	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	419	36	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	419	37	though	though	SCONJ
cjel-5561	419	38	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	419	39	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	419	40	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	419	41	requested	request	VERB
cjel-5561	419	42	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	419	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	420	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	420	2	re	re	ADP
cjel-5561	420	3	northern	northern	ADJ
cjel-5561	420	4	dist	dist	NOUN
cjel-5561	420	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	421	1	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	421	2	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	421	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	422	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	422	2	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	422	3	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	422	4	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	422	5	iud	iud	PROPN
cjel-5561	422	6	prods	prod	VERB
cjel-5561	422	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	423	1	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	423	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	424	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	424	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	425	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	425	2	no	no	INTJ
cjel-5561	425	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	426	1	c80	c80	NOUN
cjel-5561	426	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	426	3	2213sw	2213sw	PROPN
cjel-5561	426	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	426	5	june	june	PROPN
cjel-5561	426	6	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	426	8	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	426	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	426	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	427	1	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	427	2	williams	williams	PROPN
cjel-5561	427	3	founded	found	VERB
cjel-5561	427	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	427	5	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	427	7	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	8	23(b)(1)(b	23(b)(1)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	427	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	427	11	stating	state	VERB
cjel-5561	427	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	427	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	427	14	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	427	15	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjel-5561	427	17	finds	find	VERB
cjel-5561	427	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	427	19	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	427	20	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	21	inescapably	inescapably	ADV
cjel-5561	427	22	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	427	23	alter	alter	VERB
cjel-5561	427	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	427	25	substance	substance	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	427	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	427	28	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	427	30	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	31	having	have	VERB
cjel-5561	427	32	similar	similar	ADJ
cjel-5561	427	33	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	427	34	....	....	PUNCT
cjel-5561	428	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	428	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	428	3	clear	clear	ADJ
cjel-5561	428	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	428	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	428	6	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	428	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	428	8	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	428	9	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	428	10	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	428	11	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	428	12	exceeds	exceed	VERB
cjel-5561	428	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	428	14	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	428	15	net	net	ADJ
cjel-5561	428	16	worth	worth	NOUN
cjel-5561	428	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	428	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	428	19	company	company	NOUN
cjel-5561	428	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	429	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	3	poses	pose	VERB
cjel-5561	429	4	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	429	5	very	very	ADV
cjel-5561	429	6	real	real	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	7	threats	threat	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	8	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	429	9	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	10	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	429	11	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	429	12	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	13	continue	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	429	14	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	429	15	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	429	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	17	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	20	1	1	X
cjel-5561	429	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	429	23	company	company	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	24	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	429	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	429	26	unable	unable	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	27	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	429	28	respond	respond	VERB
cjel-5561	429	29	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	429	30	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	31	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	429	32	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	33	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	34	due	due	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	35	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	429	36	actual	actual	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	37	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	429	38	constructive	constructive	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	39	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	40	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	429	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	43	2	2	X
cjel-5561	429	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	45	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	429	46	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	429	47	point	point	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	48	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	429	49	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	429	50	future	future	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	52	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	53	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	429	54	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	429	55	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	429	56	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	429	57	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	58	sum	sum	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	59	already	already	ADV
cjel-5561	429	60	assessed	assess	VERB
cjel-5561	429	61	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	429	62	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	429	63	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	64	company	company	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	65	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	429	66	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	67	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	68	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	429	69	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	70	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	429	71	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	429	72	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	429	73	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	74	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	429	75	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	76	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	429	77	company	company	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	78	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	429	79	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	429	80	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cjel-5561	429	81	punished	punish	VERB
cjel-5561	429	82	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	429	83	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjel-5561	429	84	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	429	85	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	86	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	87	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	429	88	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	429	89	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	429	90	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	429	91	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	429	92	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	93	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	429	94	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	429	95	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	96	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	429	97	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	430	1	.in	.in	PUNCT
cjel-5561	430	2	either	either	PRON
cjel-5561	430	3	event	event	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	430	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	430	6	limited	limited	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	7	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	8	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	430	10	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cjel-5561	430	11	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	430	12	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	430	14	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	15	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	16	merits	merit	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	17	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	430	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	430	20	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	21	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	22	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	430	23	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	24	23(b)(l)(b	23(b)(l)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	430	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	430	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	430	27	order	order	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	28	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	430	29	equitably	equitably	ADV
cjel-5561	430	30	distribute	distribute	VERB
cjel-5561	430	31	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	430	32	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	33	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	34	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	430	35	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	430	36	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	37	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	38	recoverable	recoverable	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	39	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	430	40	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	430	41	claimant	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	42	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	430	43	successfully	successfully	ADV
cjel-5561	430	44	pursues	pursue	VERB
cjel-5561	430	45	her	her	PRON
cjel-5561	430	46	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	47	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	430	48	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	430	49	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	430	50	theory	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	51	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	430	52	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	430	53	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	54	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	430	55	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	430	56	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	430	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	431	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	431	2	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	431	3	appears	appear	VERB
cjel-5561	431	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	431	5	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	431	6	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	7	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	8	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	431	9	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjel-5561	431	10	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	431	11	able	able	ADJ
cjel-5561	431	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	431	13	use	use	VERB
cjel-5561	431	14	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	15	23(b)(l)(b	23(b)(l)(b	NUM
cjel-5561	431	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	431	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	18	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	431	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	431	20	future	future	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	431	22	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	431	23	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	24	seem	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	431	25	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	431	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	431	27	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	431	28	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	431	29	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	431	30	widely	widely	ADV
cjel-5561	431	31	accepted	accept	VERB
cjel-5561	431	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	432	1	97	97	NUM
cjel-5561	432	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	432	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	432	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	433	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	433	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	433	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	434	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	434	2	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	434	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	434	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	435	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	435	2	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	435	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	435	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	435	5	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	6	final	final	ADJ
cjel-5561	435	7	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	435	9	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	435	10	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	435	11	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	435	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	435	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	435	15	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cjel-5561	435	16	declaratory	declaratory	ADJ
cjel-5561	435	17	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	435	19	settling	settle	VERB
cjel-5561	435	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	435	21	legality	legality	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	435	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	435	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	25	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	435	26	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	27	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	435	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	435	29	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	30	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	435	31	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	435	32	whole	whole	NOUN
cjel-5561	435	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	435	34	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	435	35	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	435	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	436	1	declaratory	declaratory	ADJ
cjel-5561	436	2	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	436	4	corresponds	correspond	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	5	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	436	6	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	436	7	injunctive	injunctive	VERB
cjel-5561	436	8	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	9	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	436	10	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	436	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	436	12	practical	practical	ADJ
cjel-5561	436	13	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	14	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	436	15	affords	afford	VERB
cjel-5561	436	16	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	436	17	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	436	19	serves	serve	VERB
cjel-5561	436	20	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	436	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	436	22	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	23	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	436	24	later	later	ADV
cjel-5561	436	25	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	436	26	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	436	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	437	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	437	2	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	3	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	437	4	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	437	5	extend	extend	VERB
cjel-5561	437	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	437	7	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	437	9	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	437	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	437	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	437	12	final	final	ADJ
cjel-5561	437	13	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	14	relates	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	437	15	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjel-5561	437	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	437	17	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cjel-5561	437	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	437	19	money	money	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	20	damages.95	damages.95	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	21	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	437	22	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	437	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	437	24	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	437	25	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjel-5561	437	26	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	437	27	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	437	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	437	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	437	30	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	437	31	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	32	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	437	34	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	437	35	particular	particular	ADJ
cjel-5561	437	36	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	437	37	secure	secure	VERB
cjel-5561	437	38	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	437	39	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	40	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	437	41	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjel-5561	437	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	438	1	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	438	2	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	438	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	438	4	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	438	5	applicability	applicability	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	438	7	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	438	8	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjel-5561	438	9	limited	limit	VERB
cjel-5561	438	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	438	11	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	438	12	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	438	14	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	15	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	438	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjel-5561	438	18	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjel-5561	438	19	business	business	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	20	practices	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	21	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	438	22	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	438	23	fit	fit	VERB
cjel-5561	438	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	438	25	model	model	NOUN
cjel-5561	438	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	439	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	439	2	00	00	NUM
cjel-5561	439	3	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	439	4	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	439	5	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	439	7	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	439	8	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	439	9	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	439	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	439	11	involve	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	439	12	both	both	DET
cjel-5561	439	13	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	439	14	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	439	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	439	16	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	439	17	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
cjel-5561	439	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	439	19	noxious	noxious	ADJ
cjel-5561	439	20	activity	activity	NOUN
cjel-5561	439	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	440	1	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	440	2	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	440	3	ceased	cease	VERB
cjel-5561	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	440	5	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	440	6	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	440	7	fit	fit	VERB
cjel-5561	440	8	neatly	neatly	ADV
cjel-5561	440	9	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	440	10	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	440	11	subdivision	subdivision	NOUN
cjel-5561	440	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	441	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	441	2	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	441	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	441	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjel-5561	441	5	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	441	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	441	7	purely	purely	ADV
cjel-5561	441	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cjel-5561	441	9	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	441	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	442	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	442	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	442	3	formation	formation	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	442	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	442	6	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	442	8	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	442	9	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	442	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	12	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	13	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	442	14	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	442	15	fall	fall	VERB
cjel-5561	442	16	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	442	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	442	18	bounds	bound	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	442	20	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	442	21	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	442	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	442	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	443	1	10	10	NUM
cjel-5561	443	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	443	3	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	443	4	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	443	5	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	443	6	involves	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	443	7	both	both	CCONJ
cjel-5561	443	8	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	443	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	443	10	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cjel-5561	443	11	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	443	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	443	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	443	14	subsection	subsection	NOUN
cjel-5561	443	15	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	443	16	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	443	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	443	18	invoked	invoke	VERB
cjel-5561	443	19	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjel-5561	443	20	injunctive	injunctive	ADJ
cjel-5561	443	21	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	443	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	443	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	444	2	primary	primary	ADJ
cjel-5561	444	3	aim	aim	NOUN
cjel-5561	444	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	444	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	444	6	litigation.1	litigation.1	NOUN
cjel-5561	444	7	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	444	8	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	444	9	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	444	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	11	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	444	12	best	well	ADV
cjel-5561	444	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	14	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	444	15	23(b	23(b	NUM
cjel-5561	444	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	18	2	2	X
cjel-5561	444	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	444	20	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	444	21	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	444	22	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	444	23	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	444	24	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	444	25	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	444	26	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	444	27	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	444	28	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	444	29	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	444	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	445	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	445	2	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	445	3	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	445	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	445	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	445	6	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	7	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	445	8	choose	choose	VERB
cjel-5561	445	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	445	10	certify	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	445	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	445	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	445	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	445	15	equity	equity	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	16	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	17	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	445	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	445	19	leaving	leave	VERB
cjel-5561	445	20	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	22	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	445	23	individual	individual	PROPN
cjel-5561	445	24	actions'0	actions'0	PROPN
cjel-5561	445	25	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	445	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	445	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjel-5561	445	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjel-5561	445	29	undercutting	undercut	VERB
cjel-5561	445	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	445	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	445	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	445	34	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	35	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	445	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	446	1	iii	iii	X
cjel-5561	446	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	447	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	447	2	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	447	3	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	447	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	447	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	447	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	447	7	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	447	8	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	447	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	448	1	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	2	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	3	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	448	4	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	448	5	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	448	6	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	448	7	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	8	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	448	10	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	448	12	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	13	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	448	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	448	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	18	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	448	19	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	448	21	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	22	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	23	devices	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	24	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	448	25	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	448	27	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	448	29	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	448	31	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	32	pre	pre	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	33	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	34	trial	trial	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	448	36	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	37	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	448	38	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	39	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	448	40	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	448	42	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	448	43	98	98	NUM
cjel-5561	448	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	449	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	449	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	450	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	450	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	450	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	451	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	451	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	452	1	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	452	2	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	452	3	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	452	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	452	5	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	452	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	452	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	452	8	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	452	10	102	102	NUM
cjel-5561	452	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	452	12	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	452	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	452	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	453	1	99	99	NUM
cjel-5561	453	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	454	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	454	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	454	3	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	454	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	455	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	455	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	455	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	455	4	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	455	5	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	455	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	455	7	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	455	8	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	455	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	456	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	456	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	456	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	456	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	456	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	456	9	108	108	NUM
cjel-5561	456	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	456	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	456	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	456	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	456	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	457	1	101	101	NUM
cjel-5561	457	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	458	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	458	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	458	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	458	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	458	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	458	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	458	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	458	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	458	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	459	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	459	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	460	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	460	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	460	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	460	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	460	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	461	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	461	2	790	790	NUM
cjel-5561	461	3	n.35	n.35	X
cjel-5561	461	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	461	5	102	102	NUM
cjel-5561	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	462	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	462	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	462	4	790	790	NUM
cjel-5561	462	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	462	6	bichele	bichele	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	7	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	8	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	9	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	462	10	w.	w.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	11	ry	ry	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	13	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	462	15	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	462	16	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	17	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	462	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	463	1	354	354	NUM
cjel-5561	463	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	463	3	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	463	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	463	5	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	463	6	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	463	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	464	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	464	2	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	464	3	23(b)(2	23(b)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	464	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	464	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	6	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	464	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	9	seeking	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	464	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	464	11	enjoin	enjoin	VERB
cjel-5561	464	12	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	13	storage	storage	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	14	causing	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	464	15	coal	coal	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	16	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	17	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	18	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	464	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	464	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	465	1	103	103	NUM
cjel-5561	465	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	466	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	466	2	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	466	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	467	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	467	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	467	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	468	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	468	2	42(b	42(b	NUM
cjel-5561	468	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	468	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	469	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	469	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	469	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	469	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	469	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	469	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	9	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	469	11	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	469	12	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	13	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	469	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	469	15	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	16	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	469	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	469	19	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	469	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	1	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	470	2	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	4	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	470	5	states	state	VERB
cjel-5561	470	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	470	7	factors	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	470	9	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	470	10	considered	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	470	11	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	470	12	determining	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	470	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	470	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	470	15	permit	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	470	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	470	17	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	18	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	19	include	include	VERB
cjel-5561	470	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	470	21	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	23	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	470	24	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	470	25	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	470	26	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	470	27	control	control	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	470	29	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	470	30	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	470	33	existence	existence	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	470	35	related	related	ADJ
cjel-5561	470	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	37	pending	pende	VERB
cjel-5561	470	38	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	470	41	desirability	desirability	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	42	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	470	43	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	470	44	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	45	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	470	46	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	470	47	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	470	48	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	470	50	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	470	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	470	52	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	53	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	470	54	managing	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	470	55	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	470	56	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	57	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	470	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	471	1	104	104	NUM
cjel-5561	471	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	3	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	471	4	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	471	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	471	8	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	9	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	471	10	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	471	12	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	471	13	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	471	15	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	471	16	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	471	18	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	471	20	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	21	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	471	22	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	471	23	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	471	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	471	25	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	471	26	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	471	28	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	29	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	30	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	471	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	472	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	472	2	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	472	3	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	472	4	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	472	5	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	472	6	led	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	472	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	472	8	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	472	9	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	472	10	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cjel-5561	472	11	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjel-5561	472	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	472	13	discourage	discourage	VERB
cjel-5561	472	14	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	472	15	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	472	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	472	17	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	472	18	accidents	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	472	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	473	1	105	105	NUM
cjel-5561	473	2	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	473	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	473	4	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	473	5	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	473	6	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	7	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	8	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	473	9	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	473	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	473	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	12	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	473	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	473	14	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	473	15	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	16	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	473	17	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	473	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	473	19	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	473	21	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	473	23	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	473	24	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	473	26	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	27	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	28	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	473	29	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	473	30	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	473	31	application	application	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	473	33	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	473	34	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	35	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	473	36	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	473	37	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	473	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	473	40	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	473	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	473	43	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	473	44	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	473	46	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	47	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	473	48	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	473	49	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	473	50	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	473	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	473	52	individual	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	473	53	affected	affect	VERB
cjel-5561	473	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	474	1	1	1	X
cjel-5561	474	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	474	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	474	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	474	7	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	8	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	474	10	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	474	11	accidents	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	474	13	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	474	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	474	15	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	16	crashes	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	474	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	474	19	factual	factual	ADJ
cjel-5561	474	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	474	21	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	474	22	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	23	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	474	24	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	25	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	474	26	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	27	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	474	28	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	474	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	474	30	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	474	31	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	474	32	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	474	33	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	474	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	475	1	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	475	2	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	475	3	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	475	4	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	475	6	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	475	7	determinations	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	475	9	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	10	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjel-5561	475	11	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	475	12	waste	waste	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	475	14	duplication	duplication	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	475	16	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	475	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	476	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	476	3	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	476	4	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	476	5	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	476	6	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	476	7	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	476	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	476	9	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	476	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	476	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	477	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	477	2	solution	solution	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	3	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	477	4	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	477	5	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	6	lies	lie	VERB
cjel-5561	477	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	477	8	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	9	23(c)(4	23(c)(4	NUM
cjel-5561	477	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	477	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	477	12	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	477	13	allows	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	477	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	477	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	16	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	477	18	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	477	19	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	477	20	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	477	21	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	477	22	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	477	23	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	477	24	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	477	25	remaining	remain	VERB
cjel-5561	477	26	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	477	27	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	477	28	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	477	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	478	1	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	478	2	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	3	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	478	4	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	478	5	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	478	6	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	478	7	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	8	42(b).10	42(b).10	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	9	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	478	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	478	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	478	12	unquestioned	unquestioned	ADJ
cjel-5561	478	13	economy	economy	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	478	15	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	16	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	478	17	achieved	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	478	18	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	478	19	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	479	1	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	479	2	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	479	4	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	479	5	spent	spend	VERB
cjel-5561	479	6	proving	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	479	7	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	479	9	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	479	10	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	479	12	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	479	13	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	14	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	479	15	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	479	16	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	479	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	479	18	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	479	19	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	20	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	479	21	resisted	resist	VERB
cjel-5561	479	22	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	479	23	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	24	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	479	25	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	26	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	479	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	480	1	09	09	NUM
cjel-5561	481	1	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	481	2	proof	proof	NOUN
cjel-5561	481	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	481	4	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	481	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	481	6	juries	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	481	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	481	8	less	less	ADV
cjel-5561	481	9	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	481	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	481	11	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	481	12	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	481	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	481	14	0	0	PUNCT
cjel-5561	482	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	482	3	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	482	4	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	482	5	reasoned	reason	VERB
cjel-5561	482	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	482	7	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	482	8	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	482	9	undercut	undercut	VERB
cjel-5561	482	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	482	11	104	104	NUM
cjel-5561	482	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	483	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	483	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	483	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	483	4	27	27	NUM
cjel-5561	483	5	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	483	6	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	483	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	483	8	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	483	9	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	483	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	484	1	105	105	NUM
cjel-5561	484	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	485	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	485	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	485	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	485	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	485	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	485	6	14	14	NUM
cjel-5561	485	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	486	1	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	486	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	487	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	487	2	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	487	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	487	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	487	6	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	487	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	487	8	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	487	9	1620	1620	NUM
cjel-5561	487	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	488	1	107	107	NUM
cjel-5561	488	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	489	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	489	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	490	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	490	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	490	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	491	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	491	2	42(b	42(b	NUM
cjel-5561	491	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	491	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	492	1	108	108	NUM
cjel-5561	492	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	493	2	zeisal	zeisal	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	493	4	callahan	callahan	PROPN
cjel-5561	493	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	6	split	split	VERB
cjel-5561	493	7	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	493	9	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	10	saving	saving	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	493	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cjel-5561	493	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	16	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	493	17	h	h	NOUN
cjel-5561	493	18	~	~	SYM
cjel-5561	493	19	av	av	PROPN
cjel-5561	493	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	21	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	493	22	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	493	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	493	24	1606	1606	NUM
cjel-5561	493	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	26	1963	1963	NUM
cjel-5561	493	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	493	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	494	1	109	109	NUM
cjel-5561	494	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	494	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	494	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	494	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	494	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	494	7	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	494	8	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	494	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	494	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	494	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	495	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	495	2	wiener	wiener	NOUN
cjel-5561	495	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	495	4	286	286	NUM
cjel-5561	495	5	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	495	6	302	302	NUM
cjel-5561	495	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	495	8	9th	9th	ADJ
cjel-5561	495	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	495	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	495	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	495	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	495	13	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	495	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	496	1	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	496	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	496	3	366	366	NUM
cjel-5561	496	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	496	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	496	6	924	924	NUM
cjel-5561	496	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	496	8	1961	1961	NUM
cjel-5561	496	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	496	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	497	1	110	110	NUM
cjel-5561	497	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	498	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	498	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	498	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	498	4	305	305	NUM
cjel-5561	498	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	499	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	499	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	499	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	499	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	499	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	8	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	499	10	jury	jury	VERB
cjel-5561	499	11	trial.11	trial.11	PROPN
cjel-5561	499	12	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	499	14	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	499	15	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	17	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	499	18	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	19	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	499	20	very	very	ADV
cjel-5561	499	21	useful	useful	ADJ
cjel-5561	499	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	23	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjel-5561	499	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	499	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	499	26	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	499	27	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	499	28	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	29	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	499	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	500	1	juries	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	500	2	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	500	3	guess	guess	VERB
cjel-5561	500	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	500	5	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	500	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	500	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	500	8	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	500	9	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	500	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	500	11	consider	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	500	12	these	these	PRON
cjel-5561	500	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	500	14	determining	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	500	15	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	500	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	501	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	501	2	finding	finding	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	501	4	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	5	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	501	6	provides	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	501	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	501	8	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	501	9	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	10	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	501	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	501	13	settle	settle	VERB
cjel-5561	501	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	501	15	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	501	16	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
cjel-5561	501	17	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	501	18	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	501	19	aimsthe	aimsthe	PRON
cjel-5561	501	20	amicable	amicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	501	21	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	501	23	differences	difference	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	501	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	501	26	saving	saving	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	501	28	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	29	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	501	31	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	501	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	502	1	several	several	ADJ
cjel-5561	502	2	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	502	3	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	502	4	employed	employ	VERB
cjel-5561	502	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	502	6	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	502	7	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	502	8	successfully	successfully	ADV
cjel-5561	502	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	503	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	503	2	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
cjel-5561	503	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	503	4	motor	motor	PROPN
cjel-5561	503	5	vessel	vessel	PROPN
cjel-5561	503	6	skyward	skyward	ADP
cjel-5561	503	7	112	112	NUM
cjel-5561	503	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	503	9	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	10	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	503	11	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	503	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	503	13	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	503	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	16	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	503	17	alleged	allege	VERB
cjel-5561	503	18	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	503	20	food	food	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	21	preparation	preparation	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	22	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	503	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	503	24	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	503	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	504	1	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	504	2	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	504	3	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	504	5	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	504	7	breach	breach	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	504	9	contract	contract	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	504	11	implied	imply	VERB
cjel-5561	504	12	warranty	warranty	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	504	14	fitness	fitness	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	504	16	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	504	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cjel-5561	504	19	care	care	NOUN
cjel-5561	504	20	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	504	21	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	504	22	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	504	23	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	504	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	505	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	505	2	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	505	3	trading	trading	PROPN
cjel-5561	505	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	505	5	production	production	PROPN
cjel-5561	505	6	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	505	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	506	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	506	2	fischbach	fischbach	PROPN
cjel-5561	506	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	506	4	moore	moore	PROPN
cjel-5561	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	506	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	506	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	506	9	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	506	10	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	506	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	506	12	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	506	13	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	506	14	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	506	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	506	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	506	17	massive	massive	ADJ
cjel-5561	506	18	fire	fire	NOUN
cjel-5561	506	19	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	506	20	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	506	21	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	506	22	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	506	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	507	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	507	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	3	reasoned	reason	VERB
cjel-5561	507	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	507	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	7	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	507	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	507	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	507	10	identical	identical	ADJ
cjel-5561	507	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	12	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	507	13	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	507	14	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	507	15	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	507	16	establish	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	507	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	507	18	origin	origin	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	507	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	507	21	fire	fire	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	507	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	507	24	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	507	25	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjel-5561	507	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	508	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	508	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	508	4	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	508	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	508	7	re	re	ADP
cjel-5561	508	8	gabel"4	gabel"4	PROPN
cjel-5561	508	9	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	508	10	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	508	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	13	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	508	14	suitable	suitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	508	15	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	508	16	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	508	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	508	18	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	508	20	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	508	21	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	22	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	23	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	508	24	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	508	25	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	508	26	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	508	27	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	508	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	509	1	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	509	2	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	509	3	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	509	4	declined	decline	VERB
cjel-5561	509	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	509	6	use	use	VERB
cjel-5561	509	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	509	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	509	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	509	10	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	509	11	combined	combine	VERB
cjel-5561	509	12	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	509	13	split	split	ADJ
cjel-5561	509	14	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	509	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	510	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	510	2	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
cjel-5561	510	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	510	4	northeast	northeast	PROPN
cjel-5561	510	5	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	510	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	510	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	510	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	510	9	l	l	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	10	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	510	11	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	510	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	510	13	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	14	felt	feel	VERB
cjel-5561	510	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	510	16	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	510	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	510	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	510	19	severity	severity	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	510	21	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	22	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	510	23	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	24	crashes	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	510	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	510	27	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	28	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	510	29	well	well	ADV
cjel-5561	510	30	want	want	VERB
cjel-5561	510	31	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	510	32	press	press	VERB
cjel-5561	510	33	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjel-5561	510	34	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	510	36	using	use	VERB
cjel-5561	510	37	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	510	38	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	39	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	510	40	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	510	42	pre	pre	ADJ
cjel-5561	510	43	-	-	ADJ
cjel-5561	510	44	trial	trial	ADJ
cjel-5561	510	45	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	510	46	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	47	tactics	tactic	NOUN
cjel-5561	510	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	511	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	511	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	511	3	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	511	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	511	6	school	school	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	7	bus	bus	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	8	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	511	10	daye	daye	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	11	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	511	12	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	511	13	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	511	14	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	511	15	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	511	16	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	511	17	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	511	18	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	511	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	511	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	21	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	22	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	511	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	511	24	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	25	took	take	VERB
cjel-5561	511	26	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	27	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	511	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	511	30	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	31	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	32	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	511	33	comments	comment	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	34	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	511	35	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	511	36	23.117	23.117	NUM
cjel-5561	511	37	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	38	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	511	40	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	42	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	43	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	511	44	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	511	45	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	46	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	511	47	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	48	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	511	49	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	50	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	51	solely	solely	ADV
cjel-5561	511	52	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	511	53	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	511	54	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	511	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	512	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	512	2	variety	variety	NOUN
cjel-5561	512	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	512	4	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	512	5	alleged	allege	VERB
cjel-5561	512	6	convinced	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	512	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	512	8	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	512	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	512	10	boring	bore	VERB
cjel-5561	512	11	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	512	12	medusa	medusa	PROPN
cjel-5561	512	13	portland	portland	PROPN
cjel-5561	512	14	cement	cement	PROPN
cjel-5561	512	15	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	512	16	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	512	17	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	512	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	512	19	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	512	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	512	21	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	512	22	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	512	23	needed	need	VERB
cjel-5561	512	24	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	512	25	111	111	NUM
cjel-5561	512	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	513	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	513	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	513	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	513	4	304	304	NUM
cjel-5561	513	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	514	1	112	112	NUM
cjel-5561	514	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	1	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	515	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	515	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	515	4	558	558	NUM
cjel-5561	515	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	6	s.d	s.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	515	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	515	8	fla	fla	PROPN
cjel-5561	515	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	10	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	515	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	13	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
cjel-5561	515	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	15	507	507	NUM
cjel-5561	515	16	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	515	17	1278	1278	NUM
cjel-5561	515	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	19	5th	5th	ADJ
cjel-5561	515	20	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	515	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	22	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	515	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	515	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	516	1	113	113	NUM
cjel-5561	516	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	517	1	47	47	NUM
cjel-5561	517	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	517	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	517	4	155	155	NUM
cjel-5561	517	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	517	6	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	517	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	517	8	i11	i11	NOUN
cjel-5561	517	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	517	10	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	517	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	517	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	518	1	114	114	NUM
cjel-5561	518	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	519	1	350	350	NUM
cjel-5561	519	2	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	519	3	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	519	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	520	1	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	520	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	520	3	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	520	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	520	5	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	520	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	521	1	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	521	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	521	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	522	1	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	522	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	523	1	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	523	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	523	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	523	4	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	523	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	523	6	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	523	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	523	8	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	523	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	523	10	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	523	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	523	12	1970	1970	NUM
cjel-5561	523	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	523	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	524	1	116	116	NUM
cjel-5561	524	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	525	1	344	344	NUM
cjel-5561	525	2	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	525	3	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	525	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	1	1337	1337	NUM
cjel-5561	526	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	3	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	5	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	7	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	526	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	10	aft'd	aft'd	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	12	483	483	NUM
cjel-5561	526	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	526	14	294	294	NUM
cjel-5561	526	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	16	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	526	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	526	19	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	526	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	526	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	527	1	117	117	NUM
cjel-5561	527	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	528	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	528	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	528	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	528	4	1342	1342	NUM
cjel-5561	528	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	528	6	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	528	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	529	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	529	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	529	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	529	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	529	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	529	6	14	14	NUM
cjel-5561	529	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	530	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	530	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	530	3	wright	wright	PROPN
cjel-5561	530	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	530	5	mcmann	mcmann	PROPN
cjel-5561	530	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	530	7	321	321	NUM
cjel-5561	530	8	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	530	9	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	530	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	1	127	127	NUM
cjel-5561	531	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	3	137	137	NUM
cjel-5561	531	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	5	n.d.n.y	n.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	531	6	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	531	7	1970	1970	NUM
cjel-5561	531	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	10	modified	modify	VERB
cjel-5561	531	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	12	460	460	NUM
cjel-5561	531	13	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	531	14	126	126	NUM
cjel-5561	531	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	16	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	531	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	531	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	531	19	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	531	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	531	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	1	118	118	NUM
cjel-5561	532	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	532	3	63	63	NUM
cjel-5561	532	4	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	532	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	6	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	532	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	8	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	10	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	14	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cjel-5561	532	15	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	532	16	mem	mem	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	19	505	505	NUM
cjel-5561	532	20	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	532	21	729	729	NUM
cjel-5561	532	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	23	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	24	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	532	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	532	26	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	532	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	532	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	533	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	533	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	533	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	533	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	533	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	533	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	9	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	533	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	533	12	establish	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	533	13	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	533	15	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	533	16	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	533	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	534	1	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	534	3	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	534	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	534	5	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	6	included	include	VERB
cjel-5561	534	7	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cjel-5561	534	8	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	534	10	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	11	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	534	13	personal	personal	ADJ
cjel-5561	534	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	15	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cjel-5561	534	16	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	534	17	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	534	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	19	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	534	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	21	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	534	22	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	534	23	out	out	ADV
cjel-5561	534	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	534	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	534	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	534	27	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	28	cement	cement	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	29	plants	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	534	30	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	535	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	535	2	e]ach	e]ach	X
cjel-5561	535	3	resident	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	535	5	motorist	motorist	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	535	7	business	business	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	535	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	535	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	535	11	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	535	12	proximity	proximity	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	535	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	535	15	plants	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	16	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	535	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	535	18	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	535	19	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	20	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	535	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	536	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	536	2	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	536	4	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	536	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	6	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	536	7	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	536	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	536	9	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	536	10	establish	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	536	11	what	what	PRON
cjel-5561	536	12	mixture	mixture	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	536	14	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	15	caused	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	536	16	him	he	PRON
cjel-5561	536	17	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	18	depending	depend	VERB
cjel-5561	536	19	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	536	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	536	21	wind	wind	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	536	23	location	location	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	536	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	536	26	factories	factory	NOUN
cjel-5561	536	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	536	28	etc	etc	X
cjel-5561	536	29	.	.	X
cjel-5561	537	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	537	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	537	3	inconceivable	inconceivable	ADJ
cjel-5561	537	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	537	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	537	6	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	537	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cjel-5561	537	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	537	9	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	537	10	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	537	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	537	12	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	537	13	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	537	14	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	537	15	apply	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	537	16	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
cjel-5561	537	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjel-5561	537	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	537	19	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	537	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	538	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	538	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	538	3	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	538	4	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	538	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	538	6	individually	individually	ADV
cjel-5561	538	7	establish	establish	VERB
cjel-5561	538	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	538	9	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	538	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	538	11	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	538	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	538	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	538	14	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	538	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	538	16	respective	respective	ADJ
cjel-5561	538	17	roles	role	NOUN
cjel-5561	538	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	538	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	538	20	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	538	21	vis	vis	X
cjel-5561	538	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	538	23	a	a	X
cjel-5561	538	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	538	25	vis	vis	X
cjel-5561	538	26	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	538	27	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	538	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	3	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	4	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	6	considering	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	539	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	539	8	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	9	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	11	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	539	12	followed	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	539	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	539	14	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	539	17	stressing	stress	VERB
cjel-5561	539	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	539	19	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	539	21	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	22	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	23	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	539	24	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	25	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	539	26	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	539	27	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	539	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	29	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	539	30	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	539	31	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	32	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	33	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	539	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	540	1	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	540	3	international	international	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	4	paper	paper	NOUN
cjel-5561	540	5	co.120	co.120	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	6	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjel-5561	540	7	water	water	NOUN
cjel-5561	540	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	540	9	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	540	10	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	540	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	540	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	540	13	around	around	ADP
cjel-5561	540	14	lake	lake	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	15	champlain	champlain	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	540	17	vermont	vermont	PROPN
cjel-5561	540	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	541	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	541	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	541	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	541	5	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	6	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	7	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	541	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	541	9	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	541	11	quality	quality	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	541	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	541	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	16	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	541	17	discharges	discharge	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	18	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	541	19	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	541	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	541	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	541	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	541	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjel-5561	541	25	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	541	26	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	541	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	29	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	541	30	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	541	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	541	32	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	542	1	21	21	NUM
cjel-5561	542	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	542	3	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	542	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	542	5	certain	certain	ADJ
cjel-5561	542	6	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	542	7	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	542	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	542	9	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	542	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	542	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	542	12	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	542	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	542	14	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	542	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	542	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	543	1	22	22	NUM
cjel-5561	544	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	544	2	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
cjel-5561	544	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	4	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	544	5	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	544	6	addressed	address	VERB
cjel-5561	544	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	544	8	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	544	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	11	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	544	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	544	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	15	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	544	16	responding	respond	VERB
cjel-5561	544	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	544	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	19	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	544	20	argument	argument	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	544	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	544	23	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	24	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	544	25	inherently	inherently	ADV
cjel-5561	544	26	unsuited	unsuited	ADJ
cjel-5561	544	27	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	544	28	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	29	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	30	treatment.12	treatment.12	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	31	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	544	32	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	33	contended	contend	VERB
cjel-5561	544	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	544	35	once	once	SCONJ
cjel-5561	544	36	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	37	leave	leave	VERB
cjel-5561	544	38	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	544	39	original	original	ADJ
cjel-5561	544	40	source	source	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	544	42	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	544	43	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	544	44	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
cjel-5561	544	45	dispersed	disperse	VERB
cjel-5561	544	46	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	544	47	natural	natural	ADJ
cjel-5561	544	48	forces	force	NOUN
cjel-5561	544	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	545	1	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	2	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	545	3	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	545	4	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	545	5	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	6	owner	owner	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	7	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	545	8	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	545	9	depending	depend	VERB
cjel-5561	545	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjel-5561	545	11	proximity	proximity	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	12	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	545	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	545	14	polluting	polluting	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	15	source	source	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	545	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	545	18	random	random	ADJ
cjel-5561	545	19	effects	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	545	21	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cjel-5561	545	22	natural	natural	ADJ
cjel-5561	545	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	545	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	545	26	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	545	27	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	545	28	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	29	owner	owner	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	30	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	545	31	need	need	VERB
cjel-5561	545	32	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	545	33	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	545	34	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	545	35	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	36	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	545	37	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	38	unique	unique	ADJ
cjel-5561	545	39	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	545	40	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	545	41	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	545	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	546	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	546	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	546	4	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	546	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	7	form	form	VERB
cjel-5561	546	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	546	9	crux	crux	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	546	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	546	12	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	13	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	14	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	546	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	546	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	546	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	546	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	546	21	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	546	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	23	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	546	24	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	546	25	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjel-5561	546	26	typify	typify	VERB
cjel-5561	546	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	546	28	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	546	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	546	30	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	546	31	ade119	ade119	PROPN
cjel-5561	546	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	547	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	547	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	547	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	547	4	84	84	NUM
cjel-5561	547	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	547	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjel-5561	547	7	original	original	ADJ
cjel-5561	547	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	547	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	548	1	120	120	NUM
cjel-5561	548	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	548	3	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	548	4	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	548	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	549	1	476	476	NUM
cjel-5561	549	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	549	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	549	4	vt	vt	PROPN
cjel-5561	549	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	549	6	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	549	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	549	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	550	1	121	121	NUM
cjel-5561	550	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	551	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	551	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	551	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	551	4	479	479	NUM
cjel-5561	551	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	552	1	122	122	NUM
cjel-5561	552	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	553	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	553	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	553	3	123	123	NUM
cjel-5561	553	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	554	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	554	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	554	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	554	4	481	481	NUM
cjel-5561	554	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	554	6	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	554	7	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	554	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	554	9	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	554	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	554	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	554	12	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	554	13	quate	quate	NOUN
cjel-5561	554	14	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	554	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	554	16	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	554	17	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	554	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	555	2	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
cjel-5561	555	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	4	rejected	reject	VERB
cjel-5561	555	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	555	6	logical	logical	ADJ
cjel-5561	555	7	implication	implication	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	555	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	555	10	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	11	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	555	12	argument	argument	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
cjel-5561	555	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	555	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	555	18	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	19	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	20	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	555	21	never	never	ADV
cjel-5561	555	22	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjel-5561	555	23	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	555	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	555	25	polluter	polluter	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	26	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	27	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	555	28	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	555	29	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cjel-5561	555	30	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	32	we	we	PRON
cjel-5561	555	33	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	555	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	35	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	555	36	instance	instance	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	37	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	555	38	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	555	39	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	555	40	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	555	41	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cjel-5561	555	42	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	555	43	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	555	44	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	555	46	consistency	consistency	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	555	48	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	49	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	555	50	develop	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	555	51	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	555	52	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	555	53	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	555	54	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	55	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	555	56	quantum	quantum	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	555	58	quality	quality	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	555	60	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	61	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	62	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	555	63	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	555	64	source	source	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	65	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	555	66	discharges	discharge	NOUN
cjel-5561	555	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	556	1	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	556	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	556	3	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	556	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	556	5	expense	expense	NOUN
cjel-5561	556	6	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	556	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	556	8	saved	save	VERB
cjel-5561	556	9	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	556	10	such	such	DET
cjel-5561	556	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	556	12	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	556	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	556	14	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	556	15	though	though	SCONJ
cjel-5561	556	16	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	556	17	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	556	18	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	556	19	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	556	20	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	556	21	resolvable	resolvable	ADJ
cjel-5561	556	22	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	556	23	once	once	ADV
cjel-5561	556	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	557	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	557	2	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	557	3	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	557	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	557	6	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	557	8	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	9	respecting	respect	VERB
cjel-5561	557	10	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	11	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	557	12	discharges	discharge	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	557	14	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	557	15	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	16	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	557	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	557	18	resolved	resolve	VERB
cjel-5561	557	19	inconsistently	inconsistently	ADV
cjel-5561	557	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	557	21	contrary	contrary	ADJ
cjel-5561	557	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	557	23	sense	sense	VERB
cjel-5561	557	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	557	25	logic	logic	NOUN
cjel-5561	557	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	558	1	similar	similar	ADJ
cjel-5561	558	2	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	3	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	558	4	arise	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	558	5	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	558	6	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	558	7	determined	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	558	8	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	558	10	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	558	12	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	558	14	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	558	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	558	17	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	558	18	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	558	19	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	558	20	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
cjel-5561	558	21	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	558	22	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	558	23	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	558	25	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	558	26	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	558	28	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	29	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	558	30	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	558	31	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	558	32	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	558	33	situated	situate	VERB
cjel-5561	558	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	558	35	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	559	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	559	2	our	our	PRON
cjel-5561	559	3	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	559	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	559	6	type	type	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	559	8	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	9	represented	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	559	10	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	559	11	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	559	12	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	13	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	559	14	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	559	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	559	16	sort	sort	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	17	envisioned	envision	VERB
cjel-5561	559	18	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	559	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	559	20	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	559	21	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	22	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	559	23	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	559	24	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	559	25	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	559	26	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	27	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	28	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	559	29	subdivision(b)(3	subdivision(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	559	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	559	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	560	1	124	124	NUM
cjel-5561	560	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	560	3	line	line	NOUN
cjel-5561	560	4	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	560	5	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	6	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	560	7	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	8	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	560	9	allied	allied	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	10	chemical	chemical	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	11	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	13	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	560	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	560	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	560	16	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	560	17	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	18	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cjel-5561	560	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	561	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	561	2	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	561	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	4	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	561	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	561	6	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	561	7	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	561	8	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	9	did	do	AUX
cjel-5561	561	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	561	11	predominate	predominate	VERB
cjel-5561	561	12	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjel-5561	561	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	561	14	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	561	16	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	17	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	561	18	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	561	19	formed	form	VERB
cjel-5561	561	20	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	561	21	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	561	22	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	561	23	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	561	24	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	561	26	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	561	28	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
cjel-5561	561	29	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	561	30	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	561	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	562	1	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	562	2	26	26	NUM
cjel-5561	562	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	562	4	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	562	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	562	7	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	8	believed	believe	VERB
cjel-5561	562	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	562	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	562	11	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	562	12	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	13	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	562	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	562	15	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	16	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	17	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	562	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjel-5561	562	19	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cjel-5561	562	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	562	21	need	need	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	22	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	562	23	mini	mini	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	24	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	25	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	26	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	562	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	562	28	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	562	30	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	562	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	563	1	127	127	NUM
cjel-5561	563	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	563	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	563	4	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	563	5	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	563	6	adjudged	adjudge	VERB
cjel-5561	563	7	liable	liable	ADJ
cjel-5561	563	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	563	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	563	10	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	563	11	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	563	12	convinced	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	563	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	563	14	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	563	15	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	563	16	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	563	17	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	563	18	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	563	19	further	further	ADJ
cjel-5561	563	20	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	563	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	563	22	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	564	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	564	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	564	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	564	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	564	5	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	564	6	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cjel-5561	564	7	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	564	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	564	9	especially	especially	ADV
cjel-5561	564	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	564	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjel-5561	564	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	564	13	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	564	14	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	564	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	564	16	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	564	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	565	1	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	565	2	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	565	3	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	565	4	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	565	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	565	6	manufacture	manufacture	VERB
cjel-5561	565	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	565	8	offending	offend	VERB
cjel-5561	565	9	defoliant	defoliant	NOUN
cjel-5561	565	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	565	11	precise	precise	ADJ
cjel-5561	565	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	565	13	specifications	specification	NOUN
cjel-5561	565	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	566	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	566	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	566	3	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	566	4	initial	initial	ADJ
cjel-5561	566	5	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	566	6	government	government	NOUN
cjel-5561	566	7	contract	contract	NOUN
cjel-5561	566	8	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	566	9	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	566	10	29	29	NUM
cjel-5561	566	11	defense	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	566	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	566	13	124	124	NUM
cjel-5561	566	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	567	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	567	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	3	125	125	NUM
cjel-5561	567	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	5	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	567	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	567	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	8	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	567	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	567	10	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	12	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	567	14	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	567	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	567	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	568	1	126	126	NUM
cjel-5561	568	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	569	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	569	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	569	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	569	4	116	116	NUM
cjel-5561	569	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	570	1	127	127	NUM
cjel-5561	570	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	571	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	571	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	571	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	571	4	117	117	NUM
cjel-5561	571	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	571	6	128	128	NUM
cjel-5561	571	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	572	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	572	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	572	4	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	572	5	cited	cite	VERB
cjel-5561	572	6	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	572	7	approval	approval	NOUN
cjel-5561	572	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	572	9	passage	passage	NOUN
cjel-5561	572	10	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	572	11	shelter	shelter	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	12	realty	realty	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	13	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	572	16	allied	allied	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	17	maintenance	maintenance	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	18	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	19	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	572	21	442	442	NUM
cjel-5561	572	22	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	23	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	572	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	1	1087	1087	NUM
cjel-5561	573	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	3	1089	1089	NUM
cjel-5561	573	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	5	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	573	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	573	7	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	573	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	10	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	573	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	12	578	578	NUM
cjel-5561	573	13	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	573	14	1370	1370	NUM
cjel-5561	573	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	16	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	573	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	573	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	573	19	1978	1978	NUM
cjel-5561	573	20	):	):	PUNCT
cjel-5561	574	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	574	2	t]here	t]here	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	574	4	reason	reason	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	574	6	believe	believe	VERB
cjel-5561	574	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	574	8	civilized	civilized	ADJ
cjel-5561	574	9	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	574	11	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	12	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	574	13	ways	way	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	574	15	settle	settle	VERB
cjel-5561	574	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	574	17	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	18	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	574	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	574	20	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	574	22	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	574	23	application	application	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	24	go	go	VERB
cjel-5561	574	25	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	574	26	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	574	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	575	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	575	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	575	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	575	4	course	course	NOUN
cjel-5561	575	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	575	6	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	575	7	hope	hope	NOUN
cjel-5561	575	8	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	575	9	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjel-5561	575	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	575	11	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	575	12	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	575	13	realized	realize	VERB
cjel-5561	575	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	576	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	576	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	576	3	rare	rare	ADJ
cjel-5561	576	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	5	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	576	6	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	576	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	576	8	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	576	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	576	10	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	576	11	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	576	12	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	576	13	fitting	fitting	ADJ
cjel-5561	576	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	576	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	576	16	work	work	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	576	18	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	19	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	576	20	done	do	VERB
cjel-5561	576	21	than	than	SCONJ
cjel-5561	576	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	576	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	576	24	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	576	26	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	27	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	576	28	blocked	block	VERB
cjel-5561	576	29	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	576	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	576	31	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	32	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	576	33	denial	denial	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	576	35	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	576	36	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	37	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	576	38	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	39	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	40	designed	design	VERB
cjel-5561	576	41	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	576	42	give	give	VERB
cjel-5561	576	43	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	576	44	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	576	45	effective	effective	ADJ
cjel-5561	576	46	day	day	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	47	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	576	48	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	576	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	577	1	129	129	NUM
cjel-5561	577	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	578	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	578	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	578	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	578	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	578	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	578	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	578	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	578	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	578	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	578	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	579	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	579	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	580	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	580	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	580	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	580	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	580	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	581	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	581	2	785	785	NUM
cjel-5561	581	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	582	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	582	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	582	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	582	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	582	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	582	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	582	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	582	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	582	9	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	582	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	582	11	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	582	12	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	582	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	582	14	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	582	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	582	16	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	582	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	582	18	tried	try	VERB
cjel-5561	582	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	583	2	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	583	3	failed	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	583	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	583	6	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	7	intended	intend	VERB
cjel-5561	583	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	583	9	hold	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	583	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	583	11	second	second	ADJ
cjel-5561	583	12	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	583	13	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	14	addressing	address	VERB
cjel-5561	583	15	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	16	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	17	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	18	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	583	19	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	583	20	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	22	product	product	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	23	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	583	26	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	583	27	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	29	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	583	30	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	583	31	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	32	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	583	33	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	583	34	able	able	ADJ
cjel-5561	583	35	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	583	36	hear	hear	VERB
cjel-5561	583	37	all	all	PRON
cjel-5561	583	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	583	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	583	40	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	41	relating	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	583	42	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	583	43	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	583	44	development	development	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	583	46	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	583	48	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	49	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	583	50	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	583	51	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	583	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	1	....	....	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	4	130	130	NUM
cjel-5561	584	5	requiring	require	VERB
cjel-5561	584	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	584	7	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	584	9	return	return	VERB
cjel-5561	584	10	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	584	11	verdicts	verdict	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	12	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	584	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	584	14	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	15	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	584	16	allow	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	584	17	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	584	18	easy	easy	ADJ
cjel-5561	584	19	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	584	21	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	584	22	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	584	24	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	25	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	584	26	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	584	27	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	584	29	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	30	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	584	31	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	584	32	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	584	33	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	584	34	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	584	35	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	584	36	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	584	37	finding	finding	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	584	39	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	40	vis	vis	X
cjel-5561	584	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	42	a	a	X
cjel-5561	584	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	584	44	vis	vis	X
cjel-5561	584	45	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	584	46	serviceman	serviceman	NOUN
cjel-5561	584	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	585	1	31	31	NUM
cjel-5561	585	2	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	585	3	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	4	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	585	6	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	585	7	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	585	8	probably	probably	ADV
cjel-5561	585	9	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	585	10	very	very	ADV
cjel-5561	585	11	effective	effective	ADJ
cjel-5561	585	12	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	585	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	585	15	combination	combination	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	585	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	585	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	19	employed	employ	VERB
cjel-5561	585	20	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	585	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	585	22	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	585	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	585	24	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	25	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	585	26	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	585	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	586	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	586	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	586	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	586	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	7	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	586	8	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjel-5561	586	9	initially	initially	ADV
cjel-5561	586	10	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	586	11	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	586	13	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	586	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	586	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	586	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	18	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	586	19	manner	manner	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	586	21	generating	generating	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	586	23	transporting	transport	VERB
cjel-5561	586	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	586	25	disposing	dispose	VERB
cjel-5561	586	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	586	27	toxics	toxic	NOUN
cjel-5561	586	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	587	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	587	2	next	next	ADJ
cjel-5561	587	3	stage	stage	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	587	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	587	6	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	587	8	focusing	focus	VERB
cjel-5561	587	9	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	587	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	587	11	causal	causal	ADJ
cjel-5561	587	12	connection	connection	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	13	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	587	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	587	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	16	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	587	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	587	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	587	20	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	21	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	587	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	587	23	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	587	24	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	587	25	handled	handle	VERB
cjel-5561	587	26	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	587	27	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	587	29	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	30	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	587	31	according	accord	VERB
cjel-5561	587	32	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	587	33	manner	manner	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	587	35	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	587	37	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	587	39	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	587	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	587	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	587	42	both	both	PRON
cjel-5561	587	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	588	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	588	2	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	3	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	588	4	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	588	5	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
cjel-5561	588	6	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	588	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	588	8	continued	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	588	9	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	588	11	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	588	13	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	588	14	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	15	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	588	16	according	accord	VERB
cjel-5561	588	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	588	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	588	19	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	588	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	588	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	588	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	589	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	589	2	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	589	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
cjel-5561	589	4	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	589	5	seem	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	589	6	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	589	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	589	8	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	589	9	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	589	10	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	589	11	simpler	simple	ADJ
cjel-5561	589	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	589	13	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	589	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	589	15	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	589	16	repeated	repeat	VERB
cjel-5561	589	17	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	589	18	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	589	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	590	1	32	32	NUM
cjel-5561	590	2	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	590	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	590	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	590	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	7	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	590	9	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	10	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	11	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	590	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	590	13	until	until	ADP
cjel-5561	590	14	recently	recently	ADV
cjel-5561	590	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	590	16	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
cjel-5561	590	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	590	18	easy	easy	ADJ
cjel-5561	590	19	statement	statement	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	590	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	590	22	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	590	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	590	25	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	590	27	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	590	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	590	29	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	590	30	occurred	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	590	31	applied	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	590	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	591	1	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	591	2	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	591	3	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	591	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	591	5	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	591	6	babcock	babcock	PROPN
cjel-5561	591	7	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	591	8	jackson134	jackson134	PROPN
cjel-5561	591	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	591	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	591	11	modern	modern	ADJ
cjel-5561	591	12	restatement	restatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	591	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	591	14	35	35	NUM
cjel-5561	591	15	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	591	16	simple	simple	ADJ
cjel-5561	591	17	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	591	18	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	591	19	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	591	20	way	way	NOUN
cjel-5561	591	21	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	591	22	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	591	23	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	591	24	balancing	balancing	NOUN
cjel-5561	591	25	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	591	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	592	1	36	36	NUM
cjel-5561	592	2	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	592	3	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	592	4	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	592	5	accidents	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	592	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	592	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	592	8	variety	variety	NOUN
cjel-5561	592	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	592	10	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	592	11	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	592	12	130	130	NUM
cjel-5561	592	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	593	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	593	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjel-5561	593	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	593	4	785	785	NUM
cjel-5561	593	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	593	6	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	593	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	594	1	131	131	NUM
cjel-5561	594	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	595	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	595	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	595	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	595	4	786	786	NUM
cjel-5561	595	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	596	1	132	132	NUM
cjel-5561	596	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	597	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	597	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	4	just	just	ADV
cjel-5561	597	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	597	6	approach	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	597	7	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	597	8	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	597	9	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	597	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	597	11	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	597	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	597	13	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	597	15	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	17	no	no	NOUN
cjel-5561	597	18	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	597	19	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	597	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	21	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	597	22	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	24	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	25	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	597	26	c.3d	c.3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	597	27	380	380	NUM
cjel-5561	597	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	29	1978	1978	NUM
cjel-5561	597	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	597	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	598	1	there	there	ADV
cjel-5561	598	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	598	3	194	194	NUM
cjel-5561	598	4	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	598	5	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	598	6	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	598	7	exposed	expose	VERB
cjel-5561	598	8	to	to	AUX
cjel-5561	598	9	chlorine	chlorine	NOUN
cjel-5561	598	10	gas	gas	NOUN
cjel-5561	598	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	598	12	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	598	13	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	598	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	599	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	599	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	599	3	treated	treat	VERB
cjel-5561	599	4	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	599	5	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	599	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	599	7	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	599	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	599	9	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	599	10	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	599	11	initial	initial	ADJ
cjel-5561	599	12	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	599	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	599	14	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	599	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	600	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	600	2	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	600	3	divided	divide	VERB
cjel-5561	600	4	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	600	5	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	600	6	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	7	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	600	8	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	600	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	600	10	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	600	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	600	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	600	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	600	16	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	600	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	600	18	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	600	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	600	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	600	22	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	23	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	600	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	25	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	600	26	personal	personal	ADJ
cjel-5561	600	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	600	28	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	600	29	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	600	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	600	32	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	600	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	600	34	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	600	35	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	36	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	600	37	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	600	38	subclass	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	39	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	600	40	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	600	41	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	600	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	601	1	133	133	NUM
cjel-5561	601	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	601	3	restatement	restatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	601	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	601	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	601	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	601	7	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	601	8	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	601	9	378	378	NUM
cjel-5561	601	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	601	11	1934	1934	NUM
cjel-5561	601	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	601	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	602	1	134	134	NUM
cjel-5561	602	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	603	1	12	12	NUM
cjel-5561	603	2	n.y.2d	n.y.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	603	3	473	473	NUM
cjel-5561	603	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	603	5	191	191	NUM
cjel-5561	603	6	n.e.2d	n.e.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	603	7	279	279	NUM
cjel-5561	603	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	603	9	240	240	NUM
cjel-5561	603	10	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	603	11	743	743	NUM
cjel-5561	603	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	603	13	1963	1963	NUM
cjel-5561	603	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	603	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	604	1	135	135	NUM
cjel-5561	604	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	604	3	restatement	restatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	604	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	604	5	second	second	ADJ
cjel-5561	604	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	604	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	604	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	604	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	604	10	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	604	11	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	604	12	145	145	NUM
cjel-5561	604	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	604	14	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	604	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	604	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	605	1	136	136	NUM
cjel-5561	605	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	606	1	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	2	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	3	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjel-5561	606	4	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	606	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	606	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	606	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	606	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	606	10	place	place	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	11	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	606	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	606	13	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	14	occurred	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	606	15	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	606	16	apply	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	606	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	606	18	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	606	19	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	606	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	606	22	resulting	result	VERB
cjel-5561	606	23	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	606	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	606	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	607	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	607	2	d.f	d.f	PROPN
cjel-5561	607	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	607	4	cavers	caver	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	607	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	607	7	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	607	9	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	10	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	607	11	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	607	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	607	13	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	607	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	607	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	607	16	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	17	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	607	18	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	607	19	apply	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	607	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	607	21	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	607	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	23	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	607	24	cause	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	607	25	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	607	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	607	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	608	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	608	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjel-5561	608	3	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	608	4	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	608	5	differ	differ	VERB
cjel-5561	608	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	608	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	608	8	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	608	9	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	608	10	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	608	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	608	12	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	608	13	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	608	14	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	608	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	608	16	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	608	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	609	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	609	2	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cjel-5561	609	3	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	4	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	609	5	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	609	6	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	609	8	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	9	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	609	11	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	609	12	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
cjel-5561	609	13	enough	enough	ADV
cjel-5561	609	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	609	15	convince	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	609	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	609	17	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	609	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	609	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	21	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	609	23	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	609	24	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	609	25	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	609	26	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	609	27	devices	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	609	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	610	1	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	2	regarding	regard	VERB
cjel-5561	610	3	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	610	4	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	610	6	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
cjel-5561	610	7	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	8	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	610	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
cjel-5561	610	10	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	11	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
cjel-5561	610	12	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	610	13	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	14	depends	depend	VERB
cjel-5561	610	15	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	610	16	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	610	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	610	19	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	20	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	610	22	137	137	NUM
cjel-5561	610	23	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	610	24	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	25	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	610	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	610	27	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	610	28	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	610	29	academic	academic	ADJ
cjel-5561	610	30	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	31	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	610	32	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	33	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	34	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	610	35	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	36	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	610	38	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	610	39	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	610	40	differ	differ	VERB
cjel-5561	610	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	1	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	611	2	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	611	3	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	5	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	611	6	differ	differ	VERB
cjel-5561	611	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	611	8	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	9	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	611	10	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	611	12	proof	proof	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	611	15	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	611	17	certain	certain	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	18	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	611	21	availability	availability	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	611	23	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	611	24	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	611	26	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	28	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	29	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	611	30	strict	strict	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	31	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	611	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	611	35	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	611	36	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	37	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	611	38	aid	aid	VERB
cjel-5561	611	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	611	40	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	611	42	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	43	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	611	44	last	last	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	45	clear	clear	ADJ
cjel-5561	611	46	chance	chance	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	611	48	res	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	611	49	ipsa	ipsa	PROPN
cjel-5561	611	50	loquitur	loquitur	PROPN
cjel-5561	611	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	612	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	612	2	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cjel-5561	612	3	death	death	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	612	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	612	7	elements	element	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	612	9	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	10	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	612	11	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	612	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	612	13	theory	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	14	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	612	15	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	612	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	612	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	612	18	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	612	19	created	create	VERB
cjel-5561	612	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	613	1	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	613	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjel-5561	613	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	613	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	613	5	minority	minority	NOUN
cjel-5561	613	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	613	7	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	613	8	limit	limit	VERB
cjel-5561	613	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	613	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
cjel-5561	613	11	amount	amount	NOUN
cjel-5561	613	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	613	13	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	613	14	recoverable	recoverable	ADJ
cjel-5561	613	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	613	16	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cjel-5561	613	17	death	death	NOUN
cjel-5561	613	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	614	1	138	138	NUM
cjel-5561	614	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjel-5561	614	3	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	614	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	614	6	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	614	8	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	9	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	614	11	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	614	12	present	present	VERB
cjel-5561	614	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	614	14	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	614	15	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	16	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	614	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	614	18	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	19	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	614	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	615	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	615	2	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	615	3	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	615	4	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	615	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	615	6	reguprocess	reguprocess	ADJ
cjel-5561	615	7	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	615	8	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	615	9	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	615	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	615	11	1965	1965	NUM
cjel-5561	615	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	615	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	616	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	616	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	616	3	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjel-5561	616	4	great	great	PROPN
cjel-5561	616	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cjel-5561	616	6	r.r	r.r	PROPN
cjel-5561	616	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	616	8	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	617	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	617	2	carroll	carroll	PROPN
cjel-5561	617	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	617	4	97	97	NUM
cjel-5561	617	5	ala	ala	NOUN
cjel-5561	617	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	617	7	126	126	NUM
cjel-5561	617	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	617	9	11	11	NUM
cjel-5561	617	10	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	617	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	618	1	803	803	NUM
cjel-5561	618	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	618	3	1892	1892	NUM
cjel-5561	618	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	618	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	618	6	c.f	c.f	PROPN
cjel-5561	618	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	618	8	victor	victor	PROPN
cjel-5561	618	9	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	618	10	sperry	sperry	PROPN
cjel-5561	618	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	618	12	163	163	NUM
cjel-5561	618	13	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	618	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	619	1	app	app	PROPN
cjel-5561	619	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	620	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	620	2	518	518	NUM
cjel-5561	620	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	620	4	329	329	NUM
cjel-5561	620	5	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	620	6	728	728	NUM
cjel-5561	620	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	620	8	1958	1958	NUM
cjel-5561	620	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	620	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	621	2	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	621	3	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	621	4	occasional	occasional	ADJ
cjel-5561	621	5	inanity	inanity	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	621	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	621	8	results	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	9	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	621	10	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	621	11	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	12	led	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	621	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	621	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	621	15	development	development	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	621	17	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	18	escape	escape	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	19	devices	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	21	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	22	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	621	23	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	621	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	25	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	621	26	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	28	basing	base	VERB
cjel-5561	621	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	621	30	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	621	32	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	33	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	34	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	621	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	621	36	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	621	37	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjel-5561	621	38	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	621	39	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	621	40	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cjel-5561	621	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	621	42	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	621	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	621	44	noe	noe	PROPN
cjel-5561	621	45	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	621	46	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	621	47	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	621	48	fidelity	fidelity	PROPN
cjel-5561	621	49	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	621	50	guar	guar	PROPN
cjel-5561	621	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	1	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	3	406	406	NUM
cjel-5561	622	4	s.w.2d	s.w.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	622	5	666	666	NUM
cjel-5561	622	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	7	mo	mo	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	9	1960	1960	NUM
cjel-5561	622	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	12	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	622	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	622	14	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	622	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	622	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	622	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	622	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	19	haumschild	haumschild	NOUN
cjel-5561	622	20	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	622	21	continental	continental	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	22	casualty	casualty	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	23	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	622	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	622	25	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	622	26	wis	wis	NOUN
cjel-5561	622	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	2	130	130	NUM
cjel-5561	623	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	4	95	95	NUM
cjel-5561	623	5	n.w.2d	n.w.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	623	6	814	814	NUM
cjel-5561	623	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	8	1959	1959	NUM
cjel-5561	623	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	623	12	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	623	13	public	public	ADJ
cjel-5561	623	14	policy	policy	NOUN
cjel-5561	623	15	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	623	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	17	kilberg	kilberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	18	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	623	19	northeast	northeast	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	20	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	22	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	623	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	25	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	623	26	n.y.2d	n.y.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	623	27	34	34	NUM
cjel-5561	623	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	29	172	172	NUM
cjel-5561	623	30	n.e.2d	n.e.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	623	31	526	526	NUM
cjel-5561	623	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	33	211	211	NUM
cjel-5561	623	34	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	623	35	133	133	NUM
cjel-5561	623	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	37	1961	1961	NUM
cjel-5561	623	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	623	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	624	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjel-5561	624	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	624	3	1950	1950	NUM
cjel-5561	624	4	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	624	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	624	6	early	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	624	7	1960	1960	NUM
cjel-5561	624	8	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	624	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	10	began	begin	VERB
cjel-5561	624	11	groping	grope	VERB
cjel-5561	624	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	624	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	624	14	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	624	16	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	17	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	18	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	624	19	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	624	20	focus	focus	VERB
cjel-5561	624	21	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	624	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	624	23	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	624	25	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	624	26	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	27	concerned	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	624	28	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	624	29	what	what	DET
cjel-5561	624	30	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	624	31	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	624	32	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	624	33	applied	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	624	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	625	1	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	625	2	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	3	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	625	4	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	625	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	625	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	9	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	625	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	12	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	625	13	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	14	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	625	15	had	have	VERB
cjel-5561	625	16	economic	economic	ADJ
cjel-5561	625	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	625	18	social	social	ADJ
cjel-5561	625	19	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	625	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	22	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	625	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	25	events	event	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	26	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	625	27	led	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	625	28	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	625	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	625	30	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	625	32	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	625	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	626	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	626	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	5	d.f	d.f	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	7	cavrs	cavrs	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	11	cheatham	cheatham	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	12	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	626	13	reese	reese	PROPN
cjel-5561	626	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	15	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	626	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	626	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	626	18	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	626	19	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	626	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	626	21	52	52	NUM
cjel-5561	626	22	colum	colum	NOUN
cjel-5561	626	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	4	959	959	NUM
cjel-5561	627	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	6	1952	1952	NUM
cjel-5561	627	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	8	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	9	gorman	gorman	NOUN
cjel-5561	627	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	627	12	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	627	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	627	14	multi	multi	ADJ
cjel-5561	627	15	-	-	ADJ
cjel-5561	627	16	state	state	ADJ
cjel-5561	627	17	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	627	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	19	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	627	20	u.	u.	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	21	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	627	23	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	24	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	627	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	628	1	288	288	NUM
cjel-5561	628	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	628	3	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	628	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	628	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	628	6	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjel-5561	628	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	628	8	von	von	PROPN
cjel-5561	628	9	mehren	mehren	PROPN
cjel-5561	628	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	628	11	trautman	trautman	ADJ
cjel-5561	628	12	functional	functional	ADJ
cjel-5561	628	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	628	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	628	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	629	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	629	2	second	second	ADJ
cjel-5561	629	3	restatement	restatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	629	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	629	7	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	629	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	629	10	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	11	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	629	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	629	13	followed	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	629	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	629	15	line	line	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	629	17	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	629	18	interpreting	interpret	VERB
cjel-5561	629	19	babcock	babcock	PROPN
cjel-5561	629	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	630	1	babcock	babcock	PROPN
cjel-5561	630	2	formalized	formalize	VERB
cjel-5561	630	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	630	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	630	5	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	630	8	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	630	9	center	center	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	630	11	gravity	gravity	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	12	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	630	13	approach	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	14	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	630	15	attempted	attempt	VERB
cjel-5561	630	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	630	17	balance	balance	VERB
cjel-5561	630	18	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	630	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	630	20	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	21	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	630	23	reach	reach	VERB
cjel-5561	630	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	630	25	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	630	27	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	28	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	630	29	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjel-5561	630	30	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	630	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	630	32	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	630	33	facts	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	630	35	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	630	36	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	630	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	631	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	631	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	631	3	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	631	4	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	631	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	631	7	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	8	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	631	9	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	631	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	631	11	greater	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	631	12	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	631	14	seeing	see	VERB
cjel-5561	631	15	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	631	16	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	631	17	traffic	traffic	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	18	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	19	control	control	VERB
cjel-5561	631	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	631	21	dispute	dispute	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	22	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	631	23	highway	highway	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	24	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	25	than	than	SCONJ
cjel-5561	631	26	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	631	27	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	631	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	631	29	having	have	VERB
cjel-5561	631	30	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	631	31	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cjel-5561	631	32	death	death	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	33	statute	statute	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	34	applied	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	631	35	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	631	36	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	631	37	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	631	39	another	another	DET
cjel-5561	631	40	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	41	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	631	42	killed	kill	VERB
cjel-5561	631	43	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	631	44	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	631	45	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	46	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	631	47	borders	border	NOUN
cjel-5561	631	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	632	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	632	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	632	3	recent	recent	ADJ
cjel-5561	632	4	application	application	NOUN
cjel-5561	632	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	632	6	babcock	babcock	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	632	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	632	9	restatement	restatement	NOUN
cjel-5561	632	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	632	11	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	632	12	offshore	offshore	ADJ
cjel-5561	632	13	rental	rental	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	14	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	632	16	continental	continental	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	17	oil	oil	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	18	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	632	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	632	20	22	22	NUM
cjel-5561	632	21	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	632	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	633	1	3d	3d	NUM
cjel-5561	633	2	157	157	NUM
cjel-5561	633	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	633	4	583	583	NUM
cjel-5561	633	5	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	633	6	721	721	NUM
cjel-5561	633	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	633	8	148	148	NUM
cjel-5561	633	9	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	633	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	634	1	rptr	rptr	PROPN
cjel-5561	634	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	635	1	867	867	NUM
cjel-5561	635	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	635	3	1978	1978	NUM
cjel-5561	635	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	635	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	636	1	137	137	NUM
cjel-5561	636	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	637	1	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	637	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	637	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	637	4	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	637	5	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	637	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	637	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	637	8	1622	1622	NUM
cjel-5561	637	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	638	1	138	138	NUM
cjel-5561	638	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	639	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	639	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	639	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	639	4	1622	1622	NUM
cjel-5561	639	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	639	6	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	639	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	639	8	citations	citation	NOUN
cjel-5561	639	9	omitted	omit	VERB
cjel-5561	639	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	639	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	640	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	640	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	640	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	640	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	640	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	9	lation	lation	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	640	11	toxics	toxic	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	12	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	640	14	storage	storage	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	15	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	640	16	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	640	17	land	land	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	18	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	640	19	suffice	suffice	VERB
cjel-5561	640	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	640	21	justify	justify	VERB
cjel-5561	640	22	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	640	24	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	640	25	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	26	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	640	27	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	28	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	640	29	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	640	31	liability.139	liability.139	PROPN
cjel-5561	640	32	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	640	33	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	640	34	exception	exception	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	35	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	640	36	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	640	37	rationale	rationale	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	38	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	640	39	occur	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	640	40	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	640	41	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	640	42	out	out	ADV
cjel-5561	640	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	640	45	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	46	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	47	corporation	corporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	48	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	640	49	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjel-5561	640	50	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	640	51	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	640	52	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	640	53	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	54	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	640	55	toxics	toxic	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	57	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	640	58	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	640	59	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	640	60	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	61	site	site	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	62	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	63	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	640	64	disposal	disposal	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	640	66	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	640	67	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	640	68	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	69	across	across	ADP
cjel-5561	640	70	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	71	lines	line	NOUN
cjel-5561	640	72	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	641	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	641	2	such	such	DET
cjel-5561	641	3	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	641	4	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	641	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	641	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	641	7	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	641	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	641	9	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	641	10	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	641	11	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	641	12	wish	wish	VERB
cjel-5561	641	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	641	14	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	641	15	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	641	16	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	641	17	applied	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	641	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	642	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	642	2	either	either	DET
cjel-5561	642	3	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	642	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	642	5	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	642	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	642	7	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	642	8	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	642	9	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	642	10	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	642	11	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	642	12	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	642	13	likely	likely	ADV
cjel-5561	642	14	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	642	15	applied	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	642	16	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	642	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	642	18	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	642	19	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	642	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	643	1	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	2	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	643	3	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	643	4	apportioned	apportion	VERB
cjel-5561	643	5	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	643	6	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	643	7	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	643	9	accordance	accordance	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	10	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	643	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	643	12	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	643	14	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	643	15	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	643	16	her	her	PRON
cjel-5561	643	17	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	643	19	residence	residence	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	643	21	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	643	22	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	643	23	apportionment	apportionment	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	24	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	643	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	643	26	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
cjel-5561	643	27	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	643	28	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	643	29	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	30	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	643	31	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	643	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	644	1	40	40	NUM
cjel-5561	644	2	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	644	3	verdicts	verdict	NOUN
cjel-5561	644	4	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	644	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	644	6	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	644	7	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	644	8	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	644	9	aid	aid	VERB
cjel-5561	644	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	644	11	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	644	12	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	644	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	644	14	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	645	1	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	645	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	645	3	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	645	5	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	645	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	645	8	thorny	thorny	ADJ
cjel-5561	645	9	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	10	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	645	11	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	645	12	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	645	13	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	14	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	15	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	645	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	645	17	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	645	19	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	20	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	645	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	646	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	646	2	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjel-5561	646	3	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	646	5	medical	medical	ADJ
cjel-5561	646	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	646	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	646	9	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	646	10	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	646	12	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	646	14	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	646	15	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	646	16	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	646	17	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	18	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	646	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	20	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	646	21	need	need	VERB
cjel-5561	646	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	646	23	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	646	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	646	25	direct	direct	ADJ
cjel-5561	646	26	link	link	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	27	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	646	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	29	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	646	30	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	646	31	substance	substance	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	646	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	646	34	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	646	35	resultant	resultant	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	36	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	646	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	647	1	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	647	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	647	4	longterm	longterm	ADJ
cjel-5561	647	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	647	6	due	due	ADP
cjel-5561	647	7	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	647	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	647	9	variety	variety	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	647	11	media	medium	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	647	13	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	647	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	647	15	inhalation	inhalation	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	647	17	ingestion	ingestion	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	647	19	physical	physical	ADJ
cjel-5561	647	20	contact	contact	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	647	22	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	647	24	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	647	26	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	27	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	647	28	hinge	hinge	VERB
cjel-5561	647	29	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	647	30	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	647	31	facts	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	647	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	648	1	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	648	2	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	648	3	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	648	4	precisely	precisely	ADV
cjel-5561	648	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	648	6	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	7	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	648	8	convinced	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	648	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	648	10	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	648	12	yandle	yandle	PROPN
cjel-5561	648	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	648	14	ppg	ppg	PROPN
cjel-5561	648	15	industries	industry	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	648	17	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	648	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	648	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	648	20	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	648	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	648	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	648	23	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	24	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	648	25	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	648	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	648	27	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	648	28	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	29	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	648	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	649	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	649	2	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	649	3	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	649	5	workers	worker	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	6	exposed	expose	VERB
cjel-5561	649	7	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	649	8	asbestos	asbestos	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	649	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	649	11	workplace	workplace	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	12	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	649	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	649	14	bring	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	649	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	649	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	18	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	649	19	nine	nine	NUM
cjel-5561	649	20	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	649	22	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	649	23	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	649	24	employer	employer	NOUN
cjel-5561	649	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	650	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	650	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	650	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	650	5	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	650	6	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	650	8	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	650	10	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	11	did	do	AUX
cjel-5561	650	12	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	650	13	predominate	predominate	VERB
cjel-5561	650	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	650	15	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	650	16	noted	note	VERB
cjel-5561	650	17	previously	previously	ADV
cjel-5561	650	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	650	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	650	20	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
cjel-5561	650	21	corning	corning	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	22	plant	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	23	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	650	24	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	650	25	operation	operation	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	650	27	tyler	tyler	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	28	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	650	29	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	650	30	ten	ten	NUM
cjel-5561	650	31	year	year	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	32	period	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	650	34	during	during	ADP
cjel-5561	650	35	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	650	36	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	650	37	570	570	NUM
cjel-5561	650	38	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	39	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	650	40	employed	employ	VERB
cjel-5561	650	41	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	650	42	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	650	43	periods	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	650	45	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	650	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	651	1	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	651	2	employees	employee	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	3	worked	work	VERB
cjel-5561	651	4	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	651	5	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	651	6	positions	position	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	651	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	651	9	plant	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	651	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	651	12	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	651	13	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	651	14	exposed	expose	VERB
cjel-5561	651	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	651	16	greater	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	651	17	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	651	19	asbestos	asbestos	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	20	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	21	than	than	SCONJ
cjel-5561	651	22	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	651	23	others	other	NOUN
cjel-5561	651	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	652	1	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	652	2	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	652	3	employees	employee	NOUN
cjel-5561	652	4	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	652	5	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	652	6	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	652	7	natural	natural	ADJ
cjel-5561	652	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	652	9	some	some	PRON
cjel-5561	652	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	652	11	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	652	12	had	have	VERB
cjel-5561	652	13	occupational	occupational	ADJ
cjel-5561	652	14	diseases	disease	NOUN
cjel-5561	652	15	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	652	16	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	652	17	entered	enter	VERB
cjel-5561	652	18	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	652	19	employment	employment	NOUN
cjel-5561	652	20	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	652	21	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
cjel-5561	652	22	corning	corning	NOUN
cjel-5561	652	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	653	1	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	653	2	are	be	VERB
cjel-5561	653	3	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	653	4	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	653	5	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	653	6	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	653	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	653	8	pecu139	pecu139	PROPN
cjel-5561	653	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	654	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	654	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	654	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	654	4	136	136	NUM
cjel-5561	654	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	655	1	140	140	NUM
cjel-5561	655	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	656	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	656	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	656	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	656	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	656	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	656	6	re	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	656	7	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	656	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	656	9	350	350	NUM
cjel-5561	656	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	656	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	656	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	657	1	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	657	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	657	3	628	628	NUM
cjel-5561	657	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	657	5	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	657	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	657	7	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	657	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	658	1	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	658	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	658	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	659	1	141	141	NUM
cjel-5561	659	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	660	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	660	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	660	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	660	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	660	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	660	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	660	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	660	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	660	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	660	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	661	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	661	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	662	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	662	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	662	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	662	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	662	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	663	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	663	2	786	786	NUM
cjel-5561	663	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	663	4	142	142	NUM
cjel-5561	663	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	664	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	664	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	664	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	664	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	664	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	664	6	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	664	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	664	8	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	664	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	665	1	143	143	NUM
cjel-5561	665	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	666	1	65	65	NUM
cjel-5561	666	2	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	666	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	667	1	566	566	NUM
cjel-5561	667	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	667	3	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	667	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	667	5	tex	tex	PROPN
cjel-5561	667	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	667	7	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	667	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	667	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	668	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	668	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	668	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	668	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	668	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	8	liar	liar	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	9	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	668	10	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	668	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	668	13	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	668	14	predominate	predominate	VERB
cjel-5561	668	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	668	16	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	668	17	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	19	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	668	20	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	668	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	668	23	employee	employee	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	24	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	668	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	668	27	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	668	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	668	30	danger	danger	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	668	32	breathing	breathe	VERB
cjel-5561	668	33	asbestos	asbestos	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	34	dust	dust	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	668	36	further	far	ADV
cjel-5561	668	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	38	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	668	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	668	40	employee	employee	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	41	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	668	42	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	668	43	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	668	44	respirator	respirator	NOUN
cjel-5561	668	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	668	46	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	668	47	he	he	PRON
cjel-5561	668	48	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	668	49	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	668	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	668	51	refused	refuse	VERB
cjel-5561	668	52	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	668	53	use	use	VERB
cjel-5561	668	54	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	668	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	668	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	669	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	670	1	these	these	PRON
cjel-5561	670	2	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	670	3	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	670	4	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	670	5	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
cjel-5561	670	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	670	7	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	670	8	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	670	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	670	10	member	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	670	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	671	1	44	44	NUM
cjel-5561	671	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	671	3	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	671	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	671	6	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	7	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	671	8	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cjel-5561	671	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	671	10	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	671	11	includes	include	VERB
cjel-5561	671	12	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	671	14	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	15	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	16	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	671	17	exceeding	exceed	VERB
cjel-5561	671	18	these	these	PRON
cjel-5561	671	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	671	20	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	671	22	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	671	23	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	671	24	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	671	25	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	671	26	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjel-5561	671	27	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	671	28	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	671	29	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	30	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	31	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	671	32	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	671	33	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	34	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	671	35	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	671	37	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	38	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	671	39	conduct.146	conduct.146	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	40	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	671	41	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	42	using	use	VERB
cjel-5561	671	43	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	671	44	verdicts	verdict	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	45	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	671	46	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	671	47	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	48	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	671	49	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	671	50	employed	employ	VERB
cjel-5561	671	51	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	671	52	examining	examine	VERB
cjel-5561	671	53	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	671	54	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	55	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	671	56	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	57	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	671	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	672	1	47	47	NUM
cjel-5561	672	2	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	672	4	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	5	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	6	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	672	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	672	8	thorny	thorny	ADJ
cjel-5561	672	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	672	10	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	672	11	need	need	AUX
cjel-5561	672	12	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	672	13	generically	generically	ADV
cjel-5561	672	14	disqualify	disqualify	VERB
cjel-5561	672	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	672	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	672	17	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	672	18	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	19	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	20	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	672	21	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	22	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	23	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	672	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	673	1	48	48	NUM
cjel-5561	673	2	b.	b.	PROPN
cjel-5561	673	3	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	673	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	673	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	8	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	673	10	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	673	13	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	14	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	673	16	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	673	17	pose	pose	VERB
cjel-5561	673	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	673	19	greatest	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	673	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	21	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	673	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	23	seeking	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	673	24	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	26	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	673	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	674	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	674	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjel-5561	674	3	devices	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	674	4	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	674	5	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	674	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	675	1	presented	present	VERB
cjel-5561	675	2	below	below	ADV
cjel-5561	675	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	675	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	675	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	675	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	675	8	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	675	10	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	675	12	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	675	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	675	14	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	675	15	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	675	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	675	18	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	675	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	675	20	context	context	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	675	22	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	675	23	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	24	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	675	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	676	1	1	1	X
cjel-5561	676	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	676	3	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	4	impracticability	impracticability	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	676	6	joinder,149	joinder,149	PROPN
cjel-5561	676	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	676	8	commonly	commonly	ADV
cjel-5561	676	9	mentioned	mention	VERB
cjel-5561	676	10	alternative	alternative	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	676	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	13	action,1	action,1	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	14	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	676	15	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	676	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	676	17	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	676	19	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	676	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	677	1	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	677	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	677	3	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	677	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	677	5	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	677	6	classes	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	677	7	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	677	8	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	677	9	few	few	ADJ
cjel-5561	677	10	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	677	11	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjel-5561	677	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	677	13	five	five	NUM
cjel-5561	677	14	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	677	15	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	677	16	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	677	17	certified,1	certified,1	ADV
cjel-5561	677	18	52	52	NUM
cjel-5561	677	19	sheer	sheer	ADJ
cjel-5561	677	20	numbers	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	677	21	should	should	AUX
cjel-5561	677	22	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	677	23	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	677	24	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	677	25	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	677	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	678	1	requiring	require	VERB
cjel-5561	678	2	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	678	3	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	678	4	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	678	5	show	show	VERB
cjel-5561	678	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	678	7	commonality	commonality	NOUN
cjel-5561	678	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	678	9	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	678	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	678	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	678	12	join144	join144	PROPN
cjel-5561	678	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	679	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	679	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	679	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	679	4	570	570	NUM
cjel-5561	679	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	679	6	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	679	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	679	8	145	145	NUM
cjel-5561	679	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	680	1	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	680	2	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	680	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	680	4	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	680	5	question	question	VERB
cjel-5561	680	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	680	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cjel-5561	680	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	9	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	680	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	680	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	680	12	show	show	VERB
cjel-5561	680	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	680	14	causal	causal	ADJ
cjel-5561	680	15	connection	connection	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	16	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	680	17	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	18	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	680	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	680	21	servicemen	serviceman	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	22	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	680	23	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	680	25	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	680	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	680	27	wide	wide	ADJ
cjel-5561	680	28	variations	variation	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	29	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	680	30	manner	manner	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	680	32	duration	duration	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	680	34	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	35	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	680	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	680	37	substance	substance	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	38	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	680	39	proof	proof	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	40	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	680	41	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	680	42	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjel-5561	680	43	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	680	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	681	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	681	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	681	3	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	681	4	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	681	5	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	681	6	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	681	7	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	681	8	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	681	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	682	1	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	682	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	683	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	683	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	684	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	684	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	684	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	684	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	684	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	685	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	685	2	783	783	NUM
cjel-5561	685	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	685	4	146	146	NUM
cjel-5561	685	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	686	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	686	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	686	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	686	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	686	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	686	6	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	686	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	686	8	10	10	NUM
cjel-5561	686	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	687	1	147	147	NUM
cjel-5561	687	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	688	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	688	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	688	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	688	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	688	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	688	6	129	129	NUM
cjel-5561	688	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	688	8	31	31	NUM
cjel-5561	688	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	689	1	148	148	NUM
cjel-5561	689	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	690	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	690	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	690	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	690	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	690	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	690	6	124	124	NUM
cjel-5561	690	7	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	690	8	149	149	NUM
cjel-5561	690	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	691	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	691	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	691	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	691	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	692	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	692	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	692	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	693	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	693	2	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	693	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	694	1	150	150	NUM
cjel-5561	694	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	695	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	695	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	695	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	695	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	695	5	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	695	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	695	7	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	695	8	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	695	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	696	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	696	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	696	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	696	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	696	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	696	9	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	696	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	696	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	696	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	696	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	696	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	697	1	151	151	NUM
cjel-5561	697	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	697	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	697	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	698	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	698	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	698	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	699	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	699	2	23(a)(1	23(a)(1	NUM
cjel-5561	699	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	699	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	700	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	700	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	700	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	700	4	27	27	NUM
cjel-5561	700	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	701	1	152	152	NUM
cjel-5561	701	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	701	3	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cjel-5561	701	4	elec	elec	PROPN
cjel-5561	701	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	701	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	702	2	anaconda	anaconda	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	3	am	be	AUX
cjel-5561	702	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	702	5	brass	brass	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	702	8	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	702	9	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	702	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	11	452	452	NUM
cjel-5561	702	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	702	13	463	463	NUM
cjel-5561	702	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	702	15	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	17	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	702	19	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	702	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	702	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	703	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	703	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	703	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	703	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	703	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	703	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	703	9	der153	der153	PROPN
cjel-5561	703	10	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	703	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	703	12	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	703	13	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	703	15	proving	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	703	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	703	17	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	703	19	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	703	20	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	21	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	703	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	23	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	703	25	54	54	NUM
cjel-5561	703	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	703	27	represents	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	703	28	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	703	29	saving	saving	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	703	31	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	703	32	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	703	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	704	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	704	2	only	only	ADJ
cjel-5561	704	3	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	704	4	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	704	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	704	6	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	704	7	lies	lie	VERB
cjel-5561	704	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	704	9	avoiding	avoid	VERB
cjel-5561	704	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	704	11	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	704	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	704	13	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	704	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	705	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	705	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	705	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	705	4	savings	saving	NOUN
cjel-5561	705	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	705	6	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	705	7	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	705	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	705	9	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	705	10	outweighed	outweigh	VERB
cjel-5561	705	11	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	705	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	705	13	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	705	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	705	15	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	705	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	706	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	706	2	need	need	NOUN
cjel-5561	706	3	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	706	4	complete	complete	ADJ
cjel-5561	706	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	706	6	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	706	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	706	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	706	9	defendant(s)15	defendant(s)15	PROPN
cjel-5561	706	10	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	706	11	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	706	12	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjel-5561	706	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	706	14	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	706	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	706	16	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	706	17	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	706	18	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	706	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	707	1	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	707	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	707	3	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	707	5	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	707	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	707	7	corporation	corporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	707	9	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	707	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	11	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	707	12	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	707	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	707	14	selection	selection	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	707	16	proper	proper	ADJ
cjel-5561	707	17	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	18	quite	quite	ADJ
cjel-5561	707	19	difficult.15	difficult.15	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	20	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	707	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	707	22	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	707	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	24	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	707	25	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	707	26	join	join	VERB
cjel-5561	707	27	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	707	28	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	707	29	presence	presence	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	30	creates	create	VERB
cjel-5561	707	31	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	707	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	707	33	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	34	defects	defect	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	707	36	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	707	37	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	707	38	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	707	39	compelled	compel	VERB
cjel-5561	707	40	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	707	41	file	file	VERB
cjel-5561	707	42	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	43	separately	separately	ADV
cjel-5561	707	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	707	45	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	707	46	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	707	47	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	707	48	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	707	49	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	707	50	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	707	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	708	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	708	2	duplication	duplication	NOUN
cjel-5561	708	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	708	4	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	708	5	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	708	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	708	7	wasteful	wasteful	ADJ
cjel-5561	708	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	709	1	further	far	ADV
cjel-5561	709	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	709	3	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	709	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	709	5	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	709	6	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	709	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	709	8	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	709	9	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	709	10	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	709	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	709	12	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	709	13	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	709	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	709	15	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	709	16	remain	remain	VERB
cjel-5561	709	17	unaware	unaware	ADJ
cjel-5561	709	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	709	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	709	20	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	709	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	709	22	going	go	VERB
cjel-5561	709	23	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	709	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	710	1	again	again	ADV
cjel-5561	710	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	710	3	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	710	4	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	710	5	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	710	6	result	result	VERB
cjel-5561	710	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	710	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	710	9	net	net	ADJ
cjel-5561	710	10	loss	loss	NOUN
cjel-5561	710	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	710	12	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	710	13	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	710	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	710	15	create	create	VERB
cjel-5561	710	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	710	17	risk	risk	NOUN
cjel-5561	710	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	710	19	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjel-5561	710	20	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	710	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	711	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	711	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	711	3	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	711	4	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	711	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	711	6	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	711	7	know	know	VERB
cjel-5561	711	8	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	711	9	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	711	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	711	11	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	711	12	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	711	13	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	711	14	join	join	VERB
cjel-5561	711	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	711	16	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	711	17	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	711	18	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	711	19	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	711	20	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	711	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	711	22	viable	viable	ADJ
cjel-5561	711	23	option	option	NOUN
cjel-5561	711	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	712	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	712	2	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	712	3	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	712	4	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	5	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	712	6	long	long	ADJ
cjel-5561	712	7	latency	latency	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	8	periods	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	712	10	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	712	11	people	people	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	12	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	712	13	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	712	14	realize	realize	VERB
cjel-5561	712	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	712	16	need	need	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	712	18	join	join	VERB
cjel-5561	712	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	712	20	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	712	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	713	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	713	2	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	713	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	713	4	stare	stare	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	5	decisis	decisis	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	6	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	713	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	713	9	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	713	11	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	12	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	713	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	713	15	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	16	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	713	18	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	19	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	20	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	713	22	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	713	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	24	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	713	25	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	713	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	713	27	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	713	29	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	30	exceed	exceed	VERB
cjel-5561	713	31	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	713	32	expected	expect	VERB
cjel-5561	713	33	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	713	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	714	1	failure	failure	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	2	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	714	3	press	press	VERB
cjel-5561	714	4	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	714	5	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	6	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	714	7	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	714	9	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	714	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	714	11	result	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	12	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	714	13	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	714	14	obviously	obviously	ADV
cjel-5561	714	15	conserve	conserve	VERB
cjel-5561	714	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	714	17	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	714	19	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	714	20	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	714	21	do	do	VERB
cjel-5561	714	22	little	little	ADJ
cjel-5561	714	23	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	714	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
cjel-5561	714	25	justice	justice	NOUN
cjel-5561	714	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	714	27	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	715	1	57	57	NUM
cjel-5561	715	2	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	715	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	715	4	interests	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	715	6	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	715	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	715	8	completely	completely	ADV
cjel-5561	715	9	determining	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	715	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	715	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	715	13	liabilities	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	715	15	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	715	16	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	715	17	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	18	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	715	20	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	21	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	22	affords	afford	VERB
cjel-5561	715	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	715	24	better	well	ADJ
cjel-5561	715	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	26	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	715	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	715	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	715	29	equitable	equitable	ADJ
cjel-5561	715	30	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	31	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	715	32	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	715	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	716	1	153	153	NUM
cjel-5561	716	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	716	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	716	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	717	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	717	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	717	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	718	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	718	2	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	718	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	719	1	154	154	NUM
cjel-5561	719	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	720	1	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	720	2	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	720	3	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	720	4	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	720	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	721	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	721	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	721	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	721	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	721	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	721	9	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	721	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	721	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	721	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	721	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	721	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	722	1	155	155	NUM
cjel-5561	722	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	723	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	723	2	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	723	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	723	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	724	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	724	2	1332	1332	NUM
cjel-5561	724	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	724	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	724	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	724	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	725	1	156	156	NUM
cjel-5561	725	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	726	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	726	2	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	726	3	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	4	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	726	5	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	726	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	726	7	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	726	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	726	10	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	11	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	726	12	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	726	13	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	726	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	726	15	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	726	16	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	17	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	726	18	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	726	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	20	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	726	21	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	726	22	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	23	reside	reside	VERB
cjel-5561	726	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	726	25	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	726	26	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	726	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	726	28	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	726	29	arose	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	726	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	727	1	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	727	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	727	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	728	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	728	2	1391(a	1391(a	NUM
cjel-5561	728	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	728	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	728	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	728	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	728	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	729	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	729	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	3	reside	reside	VERB
cjel-5561	729	4	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	729	5	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	729	6	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	729	7	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	729	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	729	10	places	place	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	11	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	729	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	729	13	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	14	arose	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	729	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	729	16	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	729	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	729	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	729	19	place	place	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	20	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	729	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	729	22	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	23	occurred	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	729	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	729	25	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	729	26	scattered	scatter	VERB
cjel-5561	729	27	about	about	ADP
cjel-5561	729	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	729	29	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	30	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	729	31	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	729	33	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	729	34	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	35	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	729	36	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	729	37	easily	easily	ADV
cjel-5561	729	38	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	729	39	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	729	40	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	729	41	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	729	42	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	729	44	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	729	45	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	729	46	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	47	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	729	48	residents	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	729	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	730	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjel-5561	730	2	natural	natural	ADJ
cjel-5561	730	3	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	730	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	6	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	730	7	considered	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	730	8	residents	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	730	10	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	730	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	730	12	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	730	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	730	15	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	730	17	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	730	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	730	20	probably	probably	ADV
cjel-5561	730	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	730	22	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	730	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	730	24	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	25	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	730	26	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	730	27	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	730	29	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	730	30	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	730	31	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	730	32	licensed	license	VERB
cjel-5561	730	33	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	730	34	do	do	VERB
cjel-5561	730	35	business	business	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	36	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	730	37	actually	actually	ADV
cjel-5561	730	38	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	730	39	doing	do	VERB
cjel-5561	730	40	business	business	NOUN
cjel-5561	730	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	730	42	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	731	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	731	2	15	15	NUM
cjel-5561	731	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	4	wright	wright	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	731	6	a.	a.	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	7	miller	miller	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	731	9	e.	e.	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	10	coopa	coopa	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	731	12	fdneral	fdneral	ADJ
cjel-5561	731	13	practice	practice	NOUN
cjel-5561	731	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	731	15	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	731	16	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	731	17	3811	3811	NUM
cjel-5561	731	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	731	19	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	731	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	731	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	732	1	157	157	NUM
cjel-5561	732	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	733	1	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	733	2	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	733	3	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	733	4	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	733	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	734	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	734	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	734	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	734	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	734	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	734	9	115	115	NUM
cjel-5561	734	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	734	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	734	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	734	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	734	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	735	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	735	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	735	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	735	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	735	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	735	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	735	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	8	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	735	9	.	.	X
cjel-5561	735	10	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	735	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	13	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	14	42(a)'5	42(a)'5	NUM
cjel-5561	735	15	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	735	16	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	735	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	735	18	joint	joint	ADJ
cjel-5561	735	19	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	20	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	735	21	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	735	23	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	735	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	735	25	all	all	PRON
cjel-5561	735	26	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	735	28	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	29	involving	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	735	30	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	735	31	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	735	33	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	735	35	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	735	37	provided	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	735	38	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	735	39	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	40	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	735	41	pending	pende	VERB
cjel-5561	735	42	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	735	43	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	735	44	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	735	45	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	735	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	736	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	736	2	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	736	3	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	736	4	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	736	6	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	7	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	8	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	9	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	736	10	lead	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	736	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	736	12	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	736	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	736	15	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	736	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	1	15	15	NUM
cjel-5561	737	2	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	737	3	split	split	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	4	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	6	with	with	SCONJ
cjel-5561	737	7	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	8	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	9	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
cjel-5561	737	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	737	11	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	12	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	13	handled	handle	VERB
cjel-5561	737	14	singly	singly	ADV
cjel-5561	737	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	16	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	737	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjel-5561	737	18	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	737	20	preserve	preserve	VERB
cjel-5561	737	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	737	22	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	737	24	consolidation.160	consolidation.160	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	25	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	737	26	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	27	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	737	28	initiated	initiate	VERB
cjel-5561	737	29	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	737	30	several	several	ADJ
cjel-5561	737	31	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	33	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	737	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	35	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	36	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	737	37	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	737	38	preceded	precede	VERB
cjel-5561	737	39	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	737	40	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjel-5561	737	41	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	737	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	737	43	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	738	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	738	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	738	3	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	738	4	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	738	5	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	738	7	limited	limit	VERB
cjel-5561	738	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	738	9	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	10	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	738	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	738	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	13	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	738	14	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	738	15	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	738	16	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	738	17	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	738	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	738	19	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	738	20	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	738	21	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	738	22	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	23	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	738	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	738	25	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	738	27	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	28	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	738	29	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	738	30	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	31	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	738	32	become	become	VERB
cjel-5561	738	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	738	34	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	738	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	739	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	739	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	739	4	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	5	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	6	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	739	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	739	8	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	739	9	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	739	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	11	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cjel-5561	739	12	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	739	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	739	16	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	739	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	739	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	740	1	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	740	2	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	740	3	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	4	shares	share	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	5	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	740	6	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	740	8	additional	additional	ADJ
cjel-5561	740	9	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	740	11	lack	lack	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	740	13	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	14	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	740	15	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	740	16	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	740	17	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	740	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	741	1	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	741	2	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	741	3	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	741	5	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	741	6	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	741	7	drain	drain	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	8	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	741	9	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	10	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	11	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	741	12	possible	possible	ADJ
cjel-5561	741	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	741	14	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	741	15	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	16	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	741	17	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	741	18	forestalled	forestall	VERB
cjel-5561	741	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	741	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	741	21	pending	pende	VERB
cjel-5561	741	22	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	741	24	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	741	25	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	26	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	741	27	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjel-5561	741	28	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	741	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	741	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	741	32	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	741	34	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	741	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	742	1	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	742	2	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	742	3	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	742	4	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	742	5	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	742	6	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	742	8	already	already	ADV
cjel-5561	742	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	742	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	742	11	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	12	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	742	14	most	most	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	742	16	all	all	PRON
cjel-5561	742	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	742	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	742	19	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	20	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	21	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	742	22	aware	aware	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	742	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	742	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	742	27	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	28	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	742	29	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	742	30	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	742	31	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	742	32	inferior	inferior	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	33	option	option	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	742	35	both	both	PRON
cjel-5561	742	36	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	742	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	742	38	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	742	39	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	742	40	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	41	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	742	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	743	1	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	743	2	[	[	X
cjel-5561	743	3	c]lass	c]lass	NOUN
cjel-5561	743	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	743	5	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	743	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	743	7	better	well	ADJ
cjel-5561	743	8	means	mean	NOUN
cjel-5561	743	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	743	10	binding	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	743	11	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	743	12	together	together	ADV
cjel-5561	743	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	743	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	743	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	743	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cjel-5561	744	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	744	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	5	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	744	6	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	7	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
cjel-5561	744	8	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	9	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	744	10	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	11	arising	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	744	12	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	744	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	744	14	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	15	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	17	excepting	except	VERB
cjel-5561	744	18	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	744	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	744	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	21	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	744	22	withdrew	withdraw	VERB
cjel-5561	744	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	24	42(a	42(a	NUM
cjel-5561	744	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	26	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	27	merely	merely	ADV
cjel-5561	744	28	provides	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	744	29	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	744	30	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	744	31	joint	joint	ADJ
cjel-5561	744	32	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	33	binding	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	744	34	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	744	35	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	744	36	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	744	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	744	38	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	744	39	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	744	40	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	744	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	744	42	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	745	1	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	745	2	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	745	3	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	745	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	745	5	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	6	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	745	7	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	745	8	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	745	9	related	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	745	10	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	745	11	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	12	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	745	13	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	745	14	transferred	transfer	VERB
cjel-5561	745	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	745	16	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	745	17	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	18	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	745	19	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	745	20	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	745	21	proceedings.16	proceedings.16	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	22	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	745	23	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	745	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	745	25	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjel-5561	745	26	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	27	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	745	28	pre158	pre158	NOUN
cjel-5561	745	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	746	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	746	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	747	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	747	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	747	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	748	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	748	2	42(a	42(a	NUM
cjel-5561	748	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	748	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	749	1	159	159	NUM
cjel-5561	749	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	750	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	750	2	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	750	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	750	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	750	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	750	6	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	750	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	750	8	1625	1625	NUM
cjel-5561	750	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	751	1	see	see	AUX
cjel-5561	751	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	751	3	comment	comment	VERB
cjel-5561	751	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	751	5	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	751	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	751	7	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	751	8	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	751	9	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	751	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	751	11	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	751	12	u.	u.	NOUN
cjel-5561	751	13	chi	chi	PROPN
cjel-5561	751	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	752	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	752	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	752	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	753	1	373	373	NUM
cjel-5561	753	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	753	3	1963	1963	NUM
cjel-5561	753	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	753	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	1	160	160	NUM
cjel-5561	754	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	754	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	754	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	7	klager	klager	NOUN
cjel-5561	754	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	754	9	inland	inland	ADJ
cjel-5561	754	10	power	power	NOUN
cjel-5561	754	11	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	754	12	light	light	PROPN
cjel-5561	754	13	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	754	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	15	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	754	16	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	754	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	754	18	114	114	NUM
cjel-5561	754	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	20	w.d	w.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	754	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	754	22	wash	wash	NOUN
cjel-5561	754	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	24	1939	1939	NUM
cjel-5561	754	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	754	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	755	1	161	161	NUM
cjel-5561	755	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	756	1	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	756	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	756	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	757	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	757	2	1404(a	1404(a	NUM
cjel-5561	757	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	757	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	757	5	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	757	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	757	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	758	1	162	162	NUM
cjel-5561	758	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	759	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	759	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	759	3	163	163	NUM
cjel-5561	759	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	760	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	760	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	760	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	760	4	37	37	NUM
cjel-5561	760	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	760	6	accompanying	accompany	VERB
cjel-5561	760	7	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	760	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	761	1	164	164	NUM
cjel-5561	761	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	762	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	762	2	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	762	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	762	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	762	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	762	6	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	762	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	762	8	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	762	9	1626	1626	NUM
cjel-5561	762	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	763	1	165	165	NUM
cjel-5561	763	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	764	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	764	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	764	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	764	4	1625	1625	NUM
cjel-5561	764	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	765	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	765	2	author	author	NOUN
cjel-5561	765	3	notes	note	VERB
cjel-5561	765	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	765	5	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	765	6	presumably	presumably	ADV
cjel-5561	765	7	includes	include	VERB
cjel-5561	765	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	765	9	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	765	10	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	765	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	765	12	appeal	appeal	VERB
cjel-5561	765	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	766	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	766	2	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	4	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	5	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	6	steel	steel	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	7	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	766	10	44	44	NUM
cjel-5561	766	11	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	766	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	13	559	559	NUM
cjel-5561	766	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	766	15	581	581	NUM
cjel-5561	766	16	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	766	17	82	82	NUM
cjel-5561	766	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	766	19	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	20	minn	minn	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	766	22	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	766	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	766	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	767	1	166	166	NUM
cjel-5561	767	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	767	3	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	767	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	767	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	768	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	768	2	1407	1407	NUM
cjel-5561	768	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	768	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	768	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	768	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	769	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	769	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	769	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	769	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	769	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	769	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	769	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	769	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	769	9	cedes	cede	VERB
cjel-5561	769	10	consolidation,16	consolidation,16	ADJ
cjel-5561	769	11	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	769	12	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	769	13	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	769	14	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	769	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	769	16	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	769	17	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	769	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	769	19	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	769	20	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	769	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	770	1	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
cjel-5561	770	2	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	770	3	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	4	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cjel-5561	770	5	duplication	duplication	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	770	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	770	8	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	770	9	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	10	work	work	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	770	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	770	13	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	770	14	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	15	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	770	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	771	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	771	2	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	3	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	771	6	particular	particular	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	771	8	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	771	9	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	771	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	771	11	attractive	attractive	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	771	13	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	771	14	industry	industry	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	15	records	record	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	16	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cjel-5561	771	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	771	18	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	771	19	own	own	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	20	perception	perception	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	771	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	771	23	dangers	danger	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	24	stemming	stem	VERB
cjel-5561	771	25	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	771	26	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	771	27	activities	activity	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	28	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	771	29	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	771	30	very	very	ADV
cjel-5561	771	31	important	important	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	32	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	771	33	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	771	34	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	35	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	771	36	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	771	37	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	771	38	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	771	39	strict	strict	ADJ
cjel-5561	771	40	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	41	theory	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	771	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	772	1	"8	"8	ADJ
cjel-5561	772	2	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	772	3	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	772	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	772	5	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	772	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	772	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	772	8	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	772	9	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	772	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	772	11	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	772	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	772	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	772	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	773	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	773	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	773	4	judge	judge	PROPN
cjel-5561	773	5	pratt	pratt	PROPN
cjel-5561	773	6	considered	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	773	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	773	8	discarded	discard	VERB
cjel-5561	773	9	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	773	10	pretrial	pretrial	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	773	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	773	13	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	14	orange	orange	PROPN
cjel-5561	773	15	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cjel-5561	773	16	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	773	17	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	773	18	technique	technique	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	19	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	773	20	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	773	21	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	773	22	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	773	24	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	773	25	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	773	27	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	773	28	transferor	transferor	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	29	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	773	31	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	773	32	technique	technique	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	33	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	773	34	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	773	35	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	773	36	repetitious	repetitious	ADJ
cjel-5561	773	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	773	38	wasteful	wasteful	ADJ
cjel-5561	773	39	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	773	40	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	41	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	773	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	773	43	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	44	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	773	45	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	773	46	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	773	47	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	773	48	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	773	49	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	773	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	774	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	774	2	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	774	4	key	key	ADJ
cjel-5561	774	5	expert	expert	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	6	witnesses	witness	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	7	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	774	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	774	9	made	make	VERB
cjel-5561	774	10	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	774	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	774	12	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	774	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	774	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	774	15	transferor	transferor	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	16	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	17	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	774	18	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	774	20	videotape	videotape	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	21	so	so	SCONJ
cjel-5561	774	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	774	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	774	24	need	need	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	25	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	774	26	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	774	27	witnesses	witness	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	28	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	774	29	personally	personally	ADV
cjel-5561	774	30	appear	appear	VERB
cjel-5561	774	31	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	774	32	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	774	33	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	34	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	774	35	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjel-5561	774	36	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	774	37	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
cjel-5561	774	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	774	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	774	40	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	41	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	774	42	cross	cross	VERB
cjel-5561	774	43	-	-	VERB
cjel-5561	774	44	examine	examine	VERB
cjel-5561	774	45	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	774	46	experts	expert	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	47	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	774	48	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	774	49	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	50	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	774	51	relate	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	774	52	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	774	53	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	774	54	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	774	55	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	774	56	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	774	57	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	774	58	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	774	59	lost	lose	VERB
cjel-5561	774	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	775	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	775	2	greatest	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	3	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	775	5	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	775	6	method	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	775	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	775	9	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	775	10	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	775	11	place	place	VERB
cjel-5561	775	12	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	13	burdens	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	14	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	775	15	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	775	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	775	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	775	18	transferor	transferor	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	19	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	775	21	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	775	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	775	23	whom	whom	PRON
cjel-5561	775	24	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	775	25	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	775	26	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	775	27	struggle	struggle	VERB
cjel-5561	775	28	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	775	29	identical	identical	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	30	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	775	32	factual	factual	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	33	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	775	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	775	36	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	775	37	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	775	38	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	775	39	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	775	40	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	775	41	reach	reach	VERB
cjel-5561	775	42	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	775	43	level	level	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	44	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	775	45	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	775	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	775	48	economy	economy	NOUN
cjel-5561	775	49	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	775	50	mdl	mdl	PROPN
cjel-5561	776	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	776	2	multi	multi	ADJ
cjel-5561	776	3	-	-	ADJ
cjel-5561	776	4	district	district	ADJ
cjel-5561	776	5	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	776	6	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	776	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	776	8	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	776	9	designed	design	VERB
cjel-5561	776	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	776	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	776	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	777	1	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	777	2	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	777	3	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	777	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	777	5	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	6	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	777	8	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	9	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	10	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	11	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	12	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	777	13	asserted	assert	VERB
cjel-5561	777	14	offensively	offensively	ADV
cjel-5561	777	15	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	777	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	777	17	prior	prior	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	18	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	19	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	777	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	777	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	777	23	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	777	24	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	777	25	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	777	26	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	27	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	777	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	777	29	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	30	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	31	raised	raise	VERB
cjel-5561	777	32	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	777	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	777	34	later	later	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	35	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	36	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	777	37	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	777	38	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	777	39	situated	situated	ADJ
cjel-5561	777	40	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	777	42	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	777	43	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	777	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	778	1	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	778	2	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	778	3	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	778	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	778	5	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	778	6	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	778	7	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	778	8	first	first	ADV
cjel-5561	778	9	allowed	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	778	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	778	11	bernhard	bernhard	PROPN
cjel-5561	778	12	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	778	13	bank	bank	PROPN
cjel-5561	778	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	778	15	america,'7	america,'7	PROPN
cjel-5561	778	16	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	778	17	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	778	18	abolished	abolish	VERB
cjel-5561	778	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	778	20	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	778	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	778	22	mutuality	mutuality	NOUN
cjel-5561	778	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	778	24	estoppel17	estoppel17	ADJ
cjel-5561	778	25	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	778	26	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	778	27	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	778	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	778	29	california	california	PROPN
cjel-5561	778	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	779	1	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	779	2	long	long	ADV
cjel-5561	779	3	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	779	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	779	5	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	779	6	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	779	7	aware	aware	ADJ
cjel-5561	779	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	779	9	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	779	10	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjel-5561	779	11	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	779	12	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	779	13	bind	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	779	14	him	he	PRON
cjel-5561	779	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	779	16	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	779	17	167	167	NUM
cjel-5561	779	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	780	1	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	780	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	780	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	781	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	781	2	1404	1404	NUM
cjel-5561	781	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	781	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	781	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	781	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	782	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	782	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	782	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	782	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	782	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	782	6	161	161	NUM
cjel-5561	782	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	782	8	62	62	NUM
cjel-5561	782	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	783	1	168	168	NUM
cjel-5561	783	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	783	3	foreseeability	foreseeability	NOUN
cjel-5561	783	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	783	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	783	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cjel-5561	783	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	783	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	783	9	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	783	10	element	element	NOUN
cjel-5561	783	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	783	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	783	13	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	783	14	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	783	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	784	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	784	2	w.	w.	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	3	prosser	prosser	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	784	5	law	law	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	784	7	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	8	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	9	43	43	NUM
cjel-5561	784	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	784	11	4th	4th	ADJ
cjel-5561	784	12	ed	ed	NOUN
cjel-5561	784	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	784	14	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	784	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	784	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	785	1	169	169	NUM
cjel-5561	785	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	786	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	786	2	re	re	VERB
cjel-5561	786	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	786	4	agent	agent	NOUN
cjel-5561	786	5	orange	orange	NOUN
cjel-5561	786	6	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	786	7	prod	prod	NOUN
cjel-5561	786	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	786	9	liab	liab	PROPN
cjel-5561	786	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	787	1	litig	litig	PROPN
cjel-5561	787	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	788	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	788	2	506	506	NUM
cjel-5561	788	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	788	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	788	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	789	1	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	789	2	784	784	NUM
cjel-5561	789	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	789	4	170	170	NUM
cjel-5561	789	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	790	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	790	2	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	3	james	james	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	790	5	g.	g.	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	6	hazard	hazard	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	790	8	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	790	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	790	10	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	11	11.16	11.16	NUM
cjel-5561	790	12	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	790	13	563	563	NUM
cjel-5561	790	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	790	15	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	790	16	ed	ed	NOUN
cjel-5561	790	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	790	18	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	790	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	790	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	791	1	171	171	NUM
cjel-5561	791	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	791	3	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	791	4	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	791	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	792	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	792	2	807	807	NUM
cjel-5561	792	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	792	4	122	122	NUM
cjel-5561	792	5	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	792	6	892	892	NUM
cjel-5561	792	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	792	8	1942	1942	NUM
cjel-5561	792	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	792	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	793	1	172	172	X
cjel-5561	793	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	793	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	793	4	bigelow	bigelow	PROPN
cjel-5561	793	5	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	793	6	old	old	ADJ
cjel-5561	793	7	dominion	dominion	NOUN
cjel-5561	793	8	copper	copper	NOUN
cjel-5561	793	9	mining	mining	NOUN
cjel-5561	793	10	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	793	11	smelting	smelting	PROPN
cjel-5561	793	12	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	793	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	793	14	225	225	NUM
cjel-5561	793	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	793	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	793	17	111	111	NUM
cjel-5561	793	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	793	19	1912	1912	NUM
cjel-5561	793	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	793	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	794	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	794	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	794	3	restatement	restatement	VERB
cjel-5561	794	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	794	5	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	794	6	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	794	7	93(b	93(b	NUM
cjel-5561	794	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	794	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	794	10	1942	1942	NUM
cjel-5561	794	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	794	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	795	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	795	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	795	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	795	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	795	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	795	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	795	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	795	8	future	future	ADJ
cjel-5561	795	9	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	795	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	795	11	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	795	12	real	real	ADJ
cjel-5561	795	13	unfairness	unfairness	NOUN
cjel-5561	795	14	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	795	15	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	795	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	796	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjel-5561	796	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	796	3	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	796	4	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	796	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	796	6	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	796	7	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	796	8	encourages	encourage	VERB
cjel-5561	796	9	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	796	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	796	11	wait	wait	VERB
cjel-5561	796	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	796	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	796	14	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	796	15	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	796	16	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	796	17	bringing	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	796	18	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	796	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	797	1	173	173	NUM
cjel-5561	797	2	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	797	3	places	place	VERB
cjel-5561	797	4	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	797	5	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cjel-5561	797	6	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	7	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	797	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	797	9	initial	initial	ADJ
cjel-5561	797	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	797	12	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	797	13	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	797	14	bear	bear	VERB
cjel-5561	797	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	797	16	cost	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	797	18	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	797	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	797	21	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	797	23	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	797	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	798	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	798	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	798	3	subjects	subject	VERB
cjel-5561	798	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	798	5	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	798	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	798	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	798	8	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	798	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	798	10	-as	-as	ADP
cjel-5561	798	11	successive	successive	ADJ
cjel-5561	798	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	798	13	attempt	attempt	VERB
cjel-5561	798	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	798	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	798	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	798	17	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	798	18	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	798	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	799	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	799	2	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	799	3	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	4	results	result	VERB
cjel-5561	799	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	799	6	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	799	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	799	10	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	799	11	goals	goal	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	799	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	799	15	finality	finality	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	16	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	799	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	799	18	defeated	defeat	VERB
cjel-5561	799	19	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	799	20	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	799	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	22	continue	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	799	23	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	799	24	litigate	litigate	VERB
cjel-5561	799	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	799	26	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	799	27	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	799	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	800	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	800	2	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	800	3	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	5	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	800	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	800	8	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	800	9	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	800	11	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	800	13	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	800	14	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	800	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	800	16	resolved	resolve	VERB
cjel-5561	800	17	differently	differently	ADV
cjel-5561	800	18	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	800	19	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	800	20	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	800	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	800	23	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	800	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	800	26	acute	acute	ADJ
cjel-5561	800	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	800	28	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	800	29	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	800	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	801	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjel-5561	801	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	801	3	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	801	4	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	801	5	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	6	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	801	7	received	receive	VERB
cjel-5561	801	8	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	801	9	best	good	ADJ
cjel-5561	801	10	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	801	11	mixed	mixed	ADJ
cjel-5561	801	12	reaction	reaction	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	13	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	801	14	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	15	trying	try	VERB
cjel-5561	801	16	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	17	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	18	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	801	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	802	1	74	74	NUM
cjel-5561	802	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	802	3	reason	reason	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	802	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	802	6	potential	potential	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	7	full	full	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	8	faith	faith	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	802	10	credit	credit	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	11	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	12	created	create	VERB
cjel-5561	802	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	802	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	802	15	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	16	handed	hand	VERB
cjel-5561	802	17	down	down	ADP
cjel-5561	802	18	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	802	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	802	20	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	21	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	802	22	allows	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	802	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	802	24	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	25	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	802	27	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	28	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	29	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	802	30	pleaded	plead	VERB
cjel-5561	802	31	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	802	32	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	33	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	802	34	another	another	DET
cjel-5561	802	35	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	36	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	802	37	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	802	38	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	802	39	embraced	embrace	VERB
cjel-5561	802	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	802	41	doctrine.17	doctrine.17	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	42	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	802	43	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	802	44	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	802	46	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	802	47	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	48	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	802	49	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	802	50	best	good	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	51	chancy	chancy	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	802	53	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	802	54	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	802	55	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	802	56	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	802	57	seem	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	802	58	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	802	59	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	802	60	option	option	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	61	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	802	62	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	63	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	64	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	802	65	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	803	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	803	2	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	803	3	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	803	4	why	why	SCONJ
cjel-5561	803	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	803	6	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	803	7	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	803	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	803	9	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	803	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	803	11	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	803	12	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	803	13	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	803	14	rested	rest	VERB
cjel-5561	803	15	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	803	16	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	803	17	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	803	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	803	19	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	803	20	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	803	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	804	1	5	5	X
cjel-5561	804	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	804	3	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	5	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	6	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	804	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	804	9	subset	subset	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	804	11	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	804	12	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	804	13	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	14	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	804	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	805	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	805	2	essence	essence	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	805	4	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	805	5	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	6	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	805	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	805	9	private	private	ADJ
cjel-5561	805	10	consensual	consensual	ADJ
cjel-5561	805	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	805	14	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	805	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	805	16	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	805	17	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	18	tries	try	VERB
cjel-5561	805	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	805	20	issue	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	805	22	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	23	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	805	24	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	805	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	805	27	entire	entire	ADJ
cjel-5561	805	28	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	805	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	806	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	806	2	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	806	3	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	806	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	6	binds	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	806	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	806	8	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	9	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	806	10	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	806	12	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	806	13	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	806	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	806	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	806	18	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	806	19	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	806	20	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjel-5561	806	21	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	22	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	806	23	no	no	PRON
cjel-5561	806	24	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	806	25	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	806	26	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	806	27	stare	stare	ADJ
cjel-5561	806	28	decisis	decisis	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	29	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	806	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	807	1	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	807	2	173	173	NUM
cjel-5561	807	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	808	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	808	2	currie	currie	PROPN
cjel-5561	808	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	808	4	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	808	5	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	808	6	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	808	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	808	8	tempest	temp	ADJ
cjel-5561	808	9	brews	brew	VERB
cjel-5561	808	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	808	11	53	53	NUM
cjel-5561	808	12	calif	calif	PROPN
cjel-5561	808	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	809	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	809	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	809	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	809	4	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	809	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	809	6	1965	1965	NUM
cjel-5561	809	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	809	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	810	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	810	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	810	3	humphreys	humphreys	PROPN
cjel-5561	810	4	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	810	5	tann	tann	PROPN
cjel-5561	810	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	810	7	487	487	NUM
cjel-5561	810	8	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	810	9	666	666	NUM
cjel-5561	810	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	810	11	6th	6th	ADJ
cjel-5561	810	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	810	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	810	14	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	810	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	810	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	810	17	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	810	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	811	1	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	811	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	811	3	416	416	NUM
cjel-5561	811	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	811	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	811	6	956	956	NUM
cjel-5561	811	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	811	8	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	811	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	811	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	812	1	174	174	NUM
cjel-5561	812	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	813	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	813	2	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	813	3	permitting	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	813	4	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	813	5	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	813	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	813	7	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	813	8	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	813	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	813	10	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	813	11	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cjel-5561	813	12	ex	ex	PROPN
cjel-5561	813	13	rel	rel	PROPN
cjel-5561	813	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	814	1	gliedman	gliedman	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	814	3	capitol	capitol	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	4	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	814	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	814	9	267	267	NUM
cjel-5561	814	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	814	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	1	298	298	NUM
cjel-5561	815	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	4	md	md	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	6	1967	1967	NUM
cjel-5561	815	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	9	dictum	dictum	NOUN
cjel-5561	815	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	12	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	13	states	states	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	14	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	15	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	16	air	air	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	17	lines	lines	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	19	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	20	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	815	22	216	216	NUM
cjel-5561	815	23	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	24	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	815	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	1	709	709	NUM
cjel-5561	816	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	3	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	5	wash	wash	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	816	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	9	nev	nev	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	11	1962	1962	NUM
cjel-5561	816	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	14	aff'd	aff'd	NOUN
cjel-5561	816	15	sub	sub	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	16	nom	nom	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	17	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	18	united	united	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	19	air	air	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	20	lines	lines	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	816	22	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	816	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	817	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	817	2	wiener	wiener	NOUN
cjel-5561	817	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	817	4	335	335	NUM
cjel-5561	817	5	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjel-5561	817	6	379	379	NUM
cjel-5561	817	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	817	8	9th	9th	ADJ
cjel-5561	817	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	817	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	817	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	817	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	817	13	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	817	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	818	1	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjel-5561	818	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	818	3	379	379	NUM
cjel-5561	818	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	818	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	818	6	951	951	NUM
cjel-5561	818	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	818	8	1964	1964	NUM
cjel-5561	818	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	818	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	1	hart	hart	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	3	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	4	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	9	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	819	10	misc.2d	misc.2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	819	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	12	41	41	NUM
cjel-5561	819	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	14	304	304	NUM
cjel-5561	819	15	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	819	16	810	810	NUM
cjel-5561	819	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	18	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	819	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	819	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	820	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	820	2	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	820	3	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	820	4	permitting	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	820	5	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	820	6	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	820	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	820	8	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	820	9	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	820	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	820	11	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	820	12	berner	berner	PROPN
cjel-5561	820	13	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	820	14	british	british	PROPN
cjel-5561	820	15	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
cjel-5561	820	16	pac	pac	PROPN
cjel-5561	820	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	1	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	6	346	346	NUM
cjel-5561	821	7	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	821	8	532	532	NUM
cjel-5561	821	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	10	2d	2d	NUM
cjel-5561	821	11	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	821	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	13	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	821	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	15	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	16	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	17	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	18	taylor	taylor	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	20	green	green	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	21	gas	gas	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	22	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	24	306	306	NUM
cjel-5561	821	25	ky	ky	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	26	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	821	27	256	256	NUM
cjel-5561	821	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	29	206	206	NUM
cjel-5561	821	30	s.w.2d	s.w.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	821	31	.	.	X
cjel-5561	821	32	919	919	NUM
cjel-5561	821	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	34	1947	1947	NUM
cjel-5561	821	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	821	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	822	1	see	see	AUX
cjel-5561	822	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	822	3	note	note	VERB
cjel-5561	822	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	822	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	822	6	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	822	7	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	822	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	822	9	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	822	10	1628	1628	NUM
cjel-5561	822	11	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	822	12	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	822	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	823	1	175	175	NUM
cjel-5561	823	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	824	1	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	824	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	824	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	824	4	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	824	5	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	824	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	824	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	824	8	1629	1629	NUM
cjel-5561	824	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	825	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	825	2	converse	converse	NOUN
cjel-5561	825	3	situation	situation	NOUN
cjel-5561	825	4	raises	raise	VERB
cjel-5561	825	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	825	6	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	825	7	problem	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	825	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	826	1	see	see	AUX
cjel-5561	826	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	826	3	note	note	VERB
cjel-5561	826	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	826	5	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	826	6	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	826	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	826	8	multistate	multistate	NOUN
cjel-5561	826	9	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	826	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	826	11	68	68	NUM
cjel-5561	826	12	colum	colum	NOUN
cjel-5561	826	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	827	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	827	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	827	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	827	4	1590	1590	NUM
cjel-5561	827	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	827	6	1590	1590	NUM
cjel-5561	827	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	827	8	96	96	NUM
cjel-5561	827	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	827	10	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	827	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	827	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	828	1	176	176	NUM
cjel-5561	828	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	829	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	829	2	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	829	3	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	829	4	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	829	5	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	829	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	830	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	830	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	830	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	830	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	830	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	830	9	116	116	NUM
cjel-5561	830	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	830	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	830	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	830	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	830	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	831	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	831	2	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	831	3	:	:	SYM
cjel-5561	831	4	269	269	NUM
cjel-5561	831	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	6	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	831	8	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	831	10	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	831	12	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	13	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	14	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	15	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	831	16	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	831	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	831	18	katz	katz	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	19	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	20	carte	carte	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	21	blanche	blanche	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	22	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	831	24	177	177	NUM
cjel-5561	831	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	831	26	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	27	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	831	28	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	831	29	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjel-5561	831	30	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	831	31	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	32	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	831	33	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	831	34	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	35	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	831	37	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	831	38	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	831	39	credit	credit	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	40	card	card	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	41	holder	holder	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	42	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	831	43	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	831	44	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
cjel-5561	831	45	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	831	46	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	47	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	831	48	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	831	49	truth	truth	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	50	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	831	51	lending	lending	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	52	act	act	NOUN
cjel-5561	831	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	832	1	78	78	NUM
cjel-5561	832	2	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	3	expressed	express	VERB
cjel-5561	832	4	fear	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	832	6	giving	give	VERB
cjel-5561	832	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	832	8	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	9	required	require	VERB
cjel-5561	832	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	832	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	832	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	14	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	15	might	might	AUX
cjel-5561	832	16	damage	damage	VERB
cjel-5561	832	17	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	832	18	business	business	NOUN
cjel-5561	832	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	833	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	833	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjel-5561	833	4	allowed	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	833	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	833	6	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	7	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	8	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	833	9	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	833	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	833	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	12	prevailed	prevail	VERB
cjel-5561	833	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	833	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	833	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	16	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	833	17	would	would	AUX
cjel-5561	833	18	ensue	ensue	VERB
cjel-5561	833	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	834	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	834	2	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	834	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	834	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	834	5	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	834	6	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	834	7	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjel-5561	834	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	834	9	quite	quite	ADV
cjel-5561	834	10	unorthodox	unorthodox	ADJ
cjel-5561	834	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	834	12	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	834	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	835	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	835	2	katz	katz	PROPN
cjel-5561	835	3	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	4	seems	seem	VERB
cjel-5561	835	5	contrary	contrary	ADJ
cjel-5561	835	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	835	7	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	835	9	c)(1	c)(1	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	835	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	835	12	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	13	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	835	14	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	835	15	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	835	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	835	17	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	18	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	835	19	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	835	20	soon	soon	ADV
cjel-5561	835	21	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	835	22	practicable	practicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	835	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	836	1	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	836	2	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
cjel-5561	836	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	836	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	836	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	836	7	absence	absence	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	836	9	consent	consent	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	10	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	836	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	836	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	836	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	836	15	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	836	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	836	18	merits	merit	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	836	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	836	21	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	22	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	836	23	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	24	prior	prior	ADV
cjel-5561	836	25	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	836	26	ruling	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	836	27	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	836	28	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	836	29	motion	motion	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	30	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	836	31	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	32	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	33	precludes	preclude	VERB
cjel-5561	836	34	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	836	35	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	36	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	37	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	836	38	certifying	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	836	39	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	836	40	class.action	class.action	NOUN
cjel-5561	836	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	837	1	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	837	2	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	837	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	837	5	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	6	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	7	without	without	ADP
cjel-5561	837	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	837	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjel-5561	837	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	12	fails	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	837	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	837	14	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	837	15	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	837	16	greater	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	837	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	837	19	certainty	certainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	20	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	837	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	837	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	23	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	24	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	837	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	838	1	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	838	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	838	3	fails	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	838	4	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	838	5	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	838	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	838	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	838	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	10	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	838	12	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	838	13	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	838	14	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	838	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	17	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	838	18	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	838	20	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	21	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	838	22	defenses	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	838	24	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjel-5561	838	25	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	838	27	assurance	assurance	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	838	29	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cjel-5561	838	30	representation	representation	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	838	32	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	838	34	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	35	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	838	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	839	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	839	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	839	3	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	839	6	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	839	7	useful	useful	ADJ
cjel-5561	839	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	839	9	classes	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	10	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	839	11	encompass	encompass	VERB
cjel-5561	839	12	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	839	13	numbers	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	839	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	16	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	839	17	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	839	18	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	839	19	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	839	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	839	21	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	839	22	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	839	23	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	839	24	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	25	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	839	26	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	839	27	suit	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	839	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	840	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	840	2	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	840	3	decision	decision	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	840	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	840	6	first	first	ADJ
cjel-5561	840	7	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	8	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	840	9	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	840	10	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	840	11	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	840	12	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	840	13	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	840	15	res	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	16	judicata	judicata	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	840	18	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	19	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	20	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjel-5561	840	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	841	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	841	2	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	841	3	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	4	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	5	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	841	6	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	841	7	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	841	8	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	841	9	asymptomatic	asymptomatic	ADJ
cjel-5561	841	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	841	11	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	841	12	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	841	13	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	841	14	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	841	15	rashes	rash	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	841	17	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	841	18	minor	minor	ADJ
cjel-5561	841	19	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	841	21	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	22	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	841	23	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	841	24	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	841	25	quite	quite	ADV
cjel-5561	841	26	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cjel-5561	841	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	842	1	6	6	X
cjel-5561	842	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	842	3	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	842	4	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	842	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	842	7	negligence	negligence	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	8	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	10	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	842	11	groups	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	12	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	842	13	formed	form	VERB
cjel-5561	842	14	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	842	15	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	16	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	842	17	seven	seven	NUM
cjel-5561	842	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	19	control	control	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	20	pill	pill	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	21	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
cjel-5561	842	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	842	23	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	842	24	chevrolet	chevrolet	PROPN
cjel-5561	842	25	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	842	26	motor	motor	PROPN
cjel-5561	842	27	mount	mount	PROPN
cjel-5561	842	28	fail177	fail177	PROPN
cjel-5561	842	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	843	1	496	496	NUM
cjel-5561	843	2	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	843	3	747	747	NUM
cjel-5561	843	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	843	5	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	843	6	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	843	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	843	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	2	cert	cert	PROPN
cjel-5561	844	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	4	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	844	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	6	419	419	NUM
cjel-5561	844	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	844	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	844	9	885	885	NUM
cjel-5561	844	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	11	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	844	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	844	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	845	1	178	178	NUM
cjel-5561	845	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	845	3	15	15	NUM
cjel-5561	845	4	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjel-5561	845	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	846	2	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	846	3	1601	1601	NUM
cjel-5561	846	4	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	846	5	44	44	NUM
cjel-5561	846	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	7	1665a	1665a	NUM
cjel-5561	846	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	9	1666f	1666f	NUM
cjel-5561	846	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	11	1666j	1666j	NUM
cjel-5561	846	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	13	1667	1667	NUM
cjel-5561	846	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	15	67e	67e	NUM
cjel-5561	846	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	17	1671	1671	NUM
cjel-5561	846	18	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	846	19	77	77	NUM
cjel-5561	846	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	21	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	846	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	846	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	1	179	179	NUM
cjel-5561	847	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	3	becker	becker	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	6	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	847	7	30	30	NUM
cjel-5561	847	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	9	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	847	10	173	173	NUM
cjel-5561	847	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	12	citing	cite	VERB
cjel-5561	847	13	peritz	peritz	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	14	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	15	liberty	liberty	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	16	loan	loan	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	17	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	18	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	847	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	20	523	523	NUM
cjel-5561	847	21	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjel-5561	847	22	349	349	NUM
cjel-5561	847	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	24	7th	7th	ADJ
cjel-5561	847	25	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	847	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	27	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	847	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	847	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	1	becker	becker	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	2	continues	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	848	3	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	848	4	adding	add	VERB
cjel-5561	848	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	848	6	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	7	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	848	8	illustration	illustration	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	848	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	848	11	unintended	unintended	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	12	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	13	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	848	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	848	16	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	848	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	848	19	merits	merit	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	20	before	before	SCONJ
cjel-5561	848	21	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	22	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	23	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	848	24	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	848	25	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	848	26	roberts	roberts	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	27	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	28	american	american	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	29	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	31	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	32	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	848	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	34	526	526	NUM
cjel-5561	848	35	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	36	757	757	NUM
cjel-5561	848	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	38	7th	7th	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	39	cir	cir	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	41	1975	1975	NUM
cjel-5561	848	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	848	44	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	848	45	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	848	46	res	re	VERB
cjel-5561	848	47	judicata	judicata	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	48	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	49	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	848	50	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	848	51	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	52	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	848	53	favor	favor	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	54	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	848	55	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	848	56	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	57	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	848	58	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	848	59	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	848	60	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	61	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	848	62	unnamed	unnamed	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	63	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	64	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	65	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	848	66	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	67	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	68	brought	bring	VERB
cjel-5561	848	69	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	848	70	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	848	71	unnamed	unnamed	ADJ
cjel-5561	848	72	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	73	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	848	74	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	849	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	849	4	173	173	NUM
cjel-5561	849	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	6	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	849	7	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	9	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	849	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	849	12	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	13	ure	ure	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	849	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	849	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	17	mer/29	mer/29	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	18	drug	drug	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	19	cases.180	cases.180	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	20	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	849	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	22	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	849	23	noted	noted	ADJ
cjel-5561	849	24	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	849	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	27	among	among	ADP
cjel-5561	849	28	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	29	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	849	30	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	849	31	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	32	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	33	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	34	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	849	35	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	849	36	found	find	VERB
cjel-5561	849	37	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	849	38	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	39	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	40	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	849	41	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	42	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	43	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	45	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	849	46	intrauterine	intrauterine	ADJ
cjel-5561	849	47	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	48	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	849	49	birth	birth	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	50	control.18	control.18	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	51	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	52	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	53	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	54	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	55	group	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	56	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	849	57	formed	form	VERB
cjel-5561	849	58	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	849	59	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	849	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	849	62	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjel-5561	849	63	500	500	NUM
cjel-5561	849	64	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	65	participated.18	participated.18	VERB
cjel-5561	849	66	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	67	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	849	68	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	849	69	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	70	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	849	71	group	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	72	paid	pay	VERB
cjel-5561	849	73	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	849	74	200	200	NUM
cjel-5561	849	75	each	each	PRON
cjel-5561	849	76	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	849	77	receive	receive	VERB
cjel-5561	849	78	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	79	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	849	80	background	background	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	81	package	package	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	82	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	849	83	data	datum	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	84	containing	contain	VERB
cjel-5561	849	85	sample	sample	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	86	pleadings	pleading	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	88	answered	answer	VERB
cjel-5561	849	89	interrogations	interrogation	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	91	medical	medical	ADJ
cjel-5561	849	92	articles	article	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	849	94	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	849	95	governmental	governmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	849	96	publications	publication	NOUN
cjel-5561	849	97	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	850	1	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	850	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	850	3	received	receive	VERB
cjel-5561	850	4	periodic	periodic	ADJ
cjel-5561	850	5	newsletters	newsletter	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	6	covering	cover	VERB
cjel-5561	850	7	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	850	9	settlements	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	850	11	new	new	ADJ
cjel-5561	850	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjel-5561	850	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	850	14	administrative	administrative	ADJ
cjel-5561	850	15	developments	development	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	850	17	group	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	18	dealings	dealing	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	19	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	850	20	defense	defense	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	21	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	850	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	850	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	850	25	availability	availability	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	850	27	experts	expert	NOUN
cjel-5561	850	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	851	1	"1	"1	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	2	83	83	NUM
cjel-5561	851	3	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	851	4	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	5	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	851	6	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	851	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	851	8	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	851	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	851	10	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	851	12	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	13	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	851	14	widely	widely	ADV
cjel-5561	851	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	851	16	discovery	discovery	PROPN
cjel-5561	851	17	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	851	18	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
cjel-5561	851	19	so	so	SCONJ
cjel-5561	851	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	851	21	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	851	22	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	851	23	set	set	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	851	25	depositions	deposition	NOUN
cjel-5561	851	26	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	851	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	851	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	852	1	material	material	PROPN
cjel-5561	852	2	developed	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	852	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	852	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	852	5	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	852	6	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	852	7	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	852	8	shared	share	VERB
cjel-5561	852	9	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	852	10	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	852	11	group	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	852	12	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	852	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	852	14	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	852	15	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	852	16	joining	join	VERB
cjel-5561	852	17	late	late	ADV
cjel-5561	852	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	852	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	852	20	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	852	21	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	852	22	apportioned	apportion	VERB
cjel-5561	852	23	among	among	ADP
cjel-5561	852	24	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	852	25	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	852	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	1	184	184	NUM
cjel-5561	853	2	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	853	3	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	4	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	853	5	less	less	ADV
cjel-5561	853	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjel-5561	853	7	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	853	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	11	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	853	12	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	853	13	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	853	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	853	15	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	16	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	853	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	18	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	853	19	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	853	20	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	853	21	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjel-5561	853	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	23	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	24	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	26	regardless	regardless	ADV
cjel-5561	853	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	853	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	853	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	853	30	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	31	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	853	32	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	33	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	853	34	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	35	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	37	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	853	38	lack	lack	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	39	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	853	40	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	41	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	853	42	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	43	valued	value	VERB
cjel-5561	853	44	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	853	45	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	853	46	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	853	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	48	highly	highly	ADV
cjel-5561	853	49	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjel-5561	853	50	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	51	cause	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	853	52	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	853	54	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	853	55	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	853	56	lack	lack	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	57	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	853	58	named	name	VERB
cjel-5561	853	59	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	60	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cjel-5561	853	61	funded	fund	VERB
cjel-5561	853	62	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	853	63	manage	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	853	64	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	853	65	cost	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	66	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	853	67	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	853	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	854	1	185	185	NUM
cjel-5561	854	2	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	854	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	854	4	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	854	5	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	6	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	854	7	prove	prove	VERB
cjel-5561	854	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	854	9	best	good	ADJ
cjel-5561	854	10	alternative	alternative	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	11	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	854	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	854	16	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	854	17	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	18	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	854	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	855	1	c.	c.	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	2	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	855	3	factors	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	4	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjel-5561	855	5	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	855	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	855	7	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	8	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	855	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	12	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	855	13	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	855	15	sets	set	VERB
cjel-5561	855	16	forth	forth	ADP
cjel-5561	855	17	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	18	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	855	19	aid	aid	VERB
cjel-5561	855	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	855	21	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	22	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	855	23	task	task	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	855	25	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cjel-5561	855	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	855	27	relative	relative	ADJ
cjel-5561	855	28	merits	merit	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	855	30	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	855	31	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	32	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	855	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	856	1	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	856	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	3	include	include	VERB
cjel-5561	856	4	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	856	5	individual	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	6	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	856	7	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	856	9	controlling	control	VERB
cjel-5561	856	10	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	856	11	own	own	ADJ
cjel-5561	856	12	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	856	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	856	15	desirability	desirability	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	856	17	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	856	18	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	856	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	856	21	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	856	22	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	856	24	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	856	25	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	856	27	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	856	29	related	related	ADJ
cjel-5561	856	30	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	856	32	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	33	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	856	34	managing	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	856	35	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	856	36	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	37	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	856	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	1	180	180	NUM
cjel-5561	857	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	857	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	857	4	rheingold	rheingold	PROPN
cjel-5561	857	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	6	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	857	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	8	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	857	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	857	11	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	857	13	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	14	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	857	15	groups	group	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	17	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	19	spring	spring	NOUN
cjel-5561	857	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	21	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	857	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	857	23	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	857	24	18	18	NUM
cjel-5561	857	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	858	1	mer/29	mer/29	PROPN
cjel-5561	858	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	858	3	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	858	4	antibiotic	antibiotic	NOUN
cjel-5561	858	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	859	1	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	859	2	june	june	PROPN
cjel-5561	859	3	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	859	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	859	5	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	859	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	859	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	859	8	dalkon	dalkon	PROPN
cjel-5561	859	9	shield	shield	PROPN
cjel-5561	859	10	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cjel-5561	859	11	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	859	12	conditionally	conditionally	ADV
cjel-5561	859	13	certified	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	859	14	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	859	15	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	859	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	859	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	859	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	860	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	860	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	860	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	860	4	96	96	NUM
cjel-5561	860	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	861	1	181	181	NUM
cjel-5561	861	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	862	1	rheingold	rheingold	PROPN
cjel-5561	862	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	862	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	862	4	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	862	5	180	180	NUM
cjel-5561	862	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	862	7	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	862	8	18	18	NUM
cjel-5561	862	9	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	862	10	182	182	NUM
cjel-5561	862	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	863	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	863	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	863	3	183	183	NUM
cjel-5561	863	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	864	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	864	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	864	3	184	184	NUM
cjel-5561	864	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	865	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	865	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	865	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	865	4	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	865	5	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	865	6	185	185	NUM
cjel-5561	865	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	866	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	866	2	rheingold	rheingold	PROPN
cjel-5561	866	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	866	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	866	5	mer/29	mer/29	PROPN
cjel-5561	866	6	story	story	NOUN
cjel-5561	866	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	866	8	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	866	9	instance	instance	NOUN
cjel-5561	866	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	866	11	successful	successful	ADJ
cjel-5561	866	12	mass	mass	NOUN
cjel-5561	866	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cjel-5561	866	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	866	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	866	16	56	56	NUM
cjel-5561	866	17	calif	calif	PROPN
cjel-5561	866	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	867	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	867	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	867	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	868	1	116	116	NUM
cjel-5561	868	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	868	3	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	868	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	868	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	869	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	869	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	869	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	869	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	869	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	869	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	869	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	869	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	869	9	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	869	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	870	2	individual	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	3	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	870	4	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	870	6	controlling	control	VERB
cjel-5561	870	7	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	870	8	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	870	10	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	870	12	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	13	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	870	14	thought	thought	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	15	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	16	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	17	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	870	18	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	870	19	less	less	ADV
cjel-5561	870	20	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	21	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	870	22	each	each	DET
cjel-5561	870	23	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	24	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	870	25	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	870	26	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	27	claim.1	claim.1	PROPN
cjel-5561	870	28	86	86	NUM
cjel-5561	870	29	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	870	30	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	31	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	870	32	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	870	33	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	870	34	high	high	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	35	psychological	psychological	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	36	value	value	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	38	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	870	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	40	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	870	41	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	43	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	44	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	870	45	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	870	46	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	47	death	death	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	48	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	870	49	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	870	50	family	family	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	51	member	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	53	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	870	54	factor	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	55	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	870	56	become	become	VERB
cjel-5561	870	57	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	870	58	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	59	important.1	important.1	PROPN
cjel-5561	870	60	87	87	NUM
cjel-5561	870	61	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	870	62	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	63	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	870	64	scattered	scatter	VERB
cjel-5561	870	65	among	among	ADP
cjel-5561	870	66	typically	typically	ADV
cjel-5561	870	67	lowand	lowand	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	68	high	high	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	69	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	70	award	award	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	71	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	870	73	control	control	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	74	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	870	75	their	their	PRON
cjel-5561	870	76	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	77	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	870	78	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjel-5561	870	79	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	870	80	attractive	attractive	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	81	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	870	82	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	870	83	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	84	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	870	85	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	870	86	latter	latter	ADJ
cjel-5561	870	87	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	870	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	871	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	871	2	factor	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	3	need	need	AUX
cjel-5561	871	4	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	871	5	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	871	6	definitive	definitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	871	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	871	8	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	871	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	871	10	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	871	11	any	any	DET
cjel-5561	871	12	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	13	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	871	14	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
cjel-5561	871	15	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	871	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	871	17	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	18	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	19	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	871	20	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjel-5561	871	21	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	871	22	claim	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	23	separately.1	separately.1	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	24	88	88	NUM
cjel-5561	871	25	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	871	26	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	27	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	871	28	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	871	29	least	least	ADJ
cjel-5561	871	30	retain	retain	VERB
cjel-5561	871	31	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	871	32	stare	stare	ADJ
cjel-5561	871	33	decisis	decisis	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	871	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	871	36	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjel-5561	871	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	871	38	res	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	39	judicata	judicata	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	40	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	41	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	871	42	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	871	43	favorable	favorable	ADJ
cjel-5561	871	44	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	45	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	871	46	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	871	47	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	48	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	871	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	872	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	872	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	872	4	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	872	5	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	872	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	872	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	872	10	handled	handle	VERB
cjel-5561	872	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	872	12	accordance	accordance	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	13	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	872	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	872	15	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	872	17	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	18	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	872	19	residence	residence	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	872	21	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	872	22	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	872	23	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	872	24	remove	remove	VERB
cjel-5561	872	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	872	26	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	27	for	for	SCONJ
cjel-5561	872	28	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	29	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	872	30	larger	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	872	31	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	872	33	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	872	34	high	high	ADJ
cjel-5561	872	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	872	36	award	award	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	37	districts	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	872	38	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	872	39	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
cjel-5561	872	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	873	1	2	2	X
cjel-5561	873	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	873	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	873	4	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	873	6	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	873	8	related	related	ADJ
cjel-5561	873	9	pending	pende	VERB
cjel-5561	873	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	873	12	existence	existence	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	873	14	well	well	ADV
cjel-5561	873	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	873	16	developed	develop	VERB
cjel-5561	873	17	parallel	parallel	ADJ
cjel-5561	873	18	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	19	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	873	20	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjel-5561	873	21	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	873	22	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	873	23	options	option	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	873	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	873	26	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	873	28	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	873	30	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	873	31	attractive	attractive	ADJ
cjel-5561	873	32	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	873	33	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	34	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	873	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	874	1	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	874	2	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	874	3	do	do	AUX
cjel-5561	874	4	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	874	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	874	6	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	874	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	874	8	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjel-5561	874	9	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
cjel-5561	874	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	874	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	874	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	874	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	874	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	875	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	875	2	related	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	875	3	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	875	4	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	875	5	transferred	transfer	VERB
cjel-5561	875	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	875	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	875	8	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	875	9	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	875	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	875	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	875	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	875	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	875	14	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	875	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	875	16	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	875	17	there	there	ADV
cjel-5561	875	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	876	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	876	2	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	876	3	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	876	4	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	876	5	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	876	6	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjel-5561	876	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	876	8	transferred	transfer	VERB
cjel-5561	876	9	90	90	NUM
cjel-5561	876	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	876	11	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	876	12	hear	hear	VERB
cjel-5561	876	13	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	876	14	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	876	15	motions	motion	NOUN
cjel-5561	876	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	876	17	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	877	1	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	877	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	877	3	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	877	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	877	5	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	877	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	877	7	claimants	claimant	NOUN
cjel-5561	877	8	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	877	9	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	877	10	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	877	11	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	877	12	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	877	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	877	14	related	relate	VERB
cjel-5561	877	15	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	877	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	877	17	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	877	18	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	877	19	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	877	20	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	877	21	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	877	22	maintained	maintain	VERB
cjel-5561	877	23	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	877	24	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	877	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	878	1	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	878	2	92	92	NUM
cjel-5561	878	3	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	878	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	879	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	879	2	desirability	desirability	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	879	4	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	879	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	879	6	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	7	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	879	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	879	9	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	879	10	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	11	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
cjel-5561	879	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	879	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	15	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	879	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	879	17	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	18	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	879	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	879	20	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	879	21	located	locate	VERB
cjel-5561	879	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjel-5561	879	23	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	879	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	879	25	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	879	26	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	879	28	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	879	29	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	30	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	879	31	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	879	32	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	879	33	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	879	34	186	186	NUM
cjel-5561	879	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	880	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	880	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	881	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	881	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	881	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	882	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	882	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	883	1	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	883	2	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	883	3	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	883	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	883	5	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	883	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	883	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	883	8	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	883	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	883	10	104	104	NUM
cjel-5561	883	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	883	12	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	883	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	883	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	884	1	187	187	NUM
cjel-5561	884	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	885	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	885	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	5	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	885	7	northeast	northeast	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	8	airlines	airlines	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	11	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	13	50	50	NUM
cjel-5561	885	14	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	885	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	16	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	885	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	18	79	79	NUM
cjel-5561	885	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	20	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	22	pa	pa	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	23	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	885	24	1970	1970	NUM
cjel-5561	885	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	885	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	886	1	see	see	AUX
cjel-5561	886	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	886	3	note	note	VERB
cjel-5561	886	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	886	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	886	6	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	886	7	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	886	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	886	9	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	886	10	1634	1634	NUM
cjel-5561	886	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	887	1	188	188	NUM
cjel-5561	887	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	887	3	feo	feo	PROPN
cjel-5561	887	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	887	5	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	887	6	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	887	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	888	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	888	2	23(c)(2	23(c)(2	NUM
cjel-5561	888	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	888	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	889	1	189	189	NUM
cjel-5561	889	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	890	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	890	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	890	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	890	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	890	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	890	6	re	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	890	7	gabel	gabel	NOUN
cjel-5561	890	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	890	9	350	350	NUM
cjel-5561	890	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	890	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	890	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	891	1	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	891	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	891	3	628	628	NUM
cjel-5561	891	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	891	5	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	891	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	891	7	cal	cal	PROPN
cjel-5561	891	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	892	1	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	892	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	892	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	893	1	190	190	NUM
cjel-5561	893	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	894	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	894	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	894	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	894	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	894	5	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	894	6	166	166	NUM
cjel-5561	894	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	894	8	67	67	NUM
cjel-5561	894	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	895	1	191	191	NUM
cjel-5561	895	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	896	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	896	2	re	re	AUX
cjel-5561	896	3	plumbing	plumb	VERB
cjel-5561	896	4	fixture	fixture	NOUN
cjel-5561	896	5	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	896	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	896	7	298	298	NUM
cjel-5561	896	8	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	896	9	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	896	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	897	1	484	484	NUM
cjel-5561	897	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	897	3	493	493	NUM
cjel-5561	897	4	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	897	5	94	94	NUM
cjel-5561	897	6	u.p.m.d.l	u.p.m.d.l	NOUN
cjel-5561	897	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	898	1	1968	1968	NUM
cjel-5561	898	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	899	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	899	2	cited	cite	VERB
cjel-5561	899	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	899	4	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	899	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	899	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	899	7	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	899	8	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	899	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	899	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	899	11	1636	1636	NUM
cjel-5561	899	12	n.148	n.148	NOUN
cjel-5561	899	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	900	1	192	192	NUM
cjel-5561	900	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	901	1	kronenberg	kronenberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	901	3	hotel	hotel	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	4	governor	governor	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	5	clinton	clinton	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	901	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	901	10	281	281	NUM
cjel-5561	901	11	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	12	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	901	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	902	1	622	622	NUM
cjel-5561	902	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	902	3	624	624	NUM
cjel-5561	902	4	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	902	5	25	25	NUM
cjel-5561	902	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	902	7	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	902	8	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	902	9	1967	1967	NUM
cjel-5561	902	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	902	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	903	1	19821	19821	NUM
cjel-5561	903	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	903	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	903	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	903	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	903	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	903	7	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
cjel-5561	903	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	904	1	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	904	2	situation	situation	NOUN
cjel-5561	904	3	occurs	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	904	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjel-5561	904	5	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	904	6	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	904	7	accidents	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	904	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	904	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	904	10	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	904	11	result	result	VERB
cjel-5561	904	12	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	904	13	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	904	14	airplane	airplane	NOUN
cjel-5561	904	15	crash	crash	NOUN
cjel-5561	904	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	904	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	904	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	904	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	904	20	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
cjel-5561	904	21	dumpsite	dumpsite	PROPN
cjel-5561	904	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	905	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	905	2	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	3	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	905	4	situated	situated	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	905	6	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	905	7	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	905	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	905	9	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	905	10	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	905	11	unusual	unusual	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	12	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	13	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	905	14	manage	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	905	15	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	16	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	17	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	905	19	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	905	20	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	905	21	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	905	23	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	905	24	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	905	25	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	26	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	905	27	spreading	spread	VERB
cjel-5561	905	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	905	29	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	905	31	duplicative	duplicative	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	32	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	905	34	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	35	among	among	ADP
cjel-5561	905	36	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	905	37	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	905	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	906	1	4	4	X
cjel-5561	906	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	906	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	5	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	7	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjel-5561	906	8	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	9	involving	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	906	10	securities	security	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	11	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	906	13	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	14	deception	deception	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	906	16	mass	mass	ADJ
cjel-5561	906	17	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	18	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	19	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	906	20	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	906	21	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	906	22	involve	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	906	23	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	906	24	manageable	manageable	ADJ
cjel-5561	906	25	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	26	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	906	27	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	906	28	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	906	29	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	906	30	relatively	relatively	ADV
cjel-5561	906	31	easy	easy	ADJ
cjel-5561	906	32	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	906	33	identify	identify	VERB
cjel-5561	906	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	907	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	907	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	907	3	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	4	involves	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	907	5	long	long	ADJ
cjel-5561	907	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	907	7	term	term	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	907	10	location	location	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	907	12	relocated	relocated	ADJ
cjel-5561	907	13	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	14	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	907	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	907	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	907	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	907	18	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	907	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	907	20	majority	majority	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	21	probably	probably	ADV
cjel-5561	907	22	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	907	23	reside	reside	VERB
cjel-5561	907	24	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	907	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	907	26	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	907	27	vicinity	vicinity	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	28	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	907	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	907	30	original	original	ADJ
cjel-5561	907	31	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	907	32	occurred	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	907	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	908	1	193	193	NUM
cjel-5561	908	2	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	908	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	908	4	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	908	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjel-5561	908	6	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	908	7	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	908	8	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	908	9	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	908	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	908	11	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	908	12	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cjel-5561	908	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjel-5561	908	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	909	1	various	various	ADJ
cjel-5561	909	2	methods	method	NOUN
cjel-5561	909	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	909	4	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	909	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	909	6	require	require	VERB
cjel-5561	909	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	909	8	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	909	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	909	10	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	909	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	910	1	194	194	NUM
cjel-5561	910	2	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	910	3	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	910	4	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	910	5	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	910	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	910	7	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	910	8	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	910	9	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	910	10	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	910	11	called	call	VERB
cjel-5561	910	12	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	910	13	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	911	1	195	195	NUM
cjel-5561	911	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	911	3	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	911	4	vary	vary	VERB
cjel-5561	911	5	widely	widely	ADV
cjel-5561	911	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	911	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	911	8	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	911	9	master	master	NOUN
cjel-5561	911	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	911	11	need	need	VERB
cjel-5561	911	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	911	13	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	911	14	appointed	appoint	VERB
cjel-5561	911	15	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	911	16	determine	determine	VERB
cjel-5561	911	17	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cjel-5561	911	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	912	1	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	912	2	close	close	ADJ
cjel-5561	912	3	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjel-5561	912	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	912	5	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cjel-5561	912	6	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjel-5561	912	7	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	912	8	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	912	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjel-5561	912	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	913	1	compared	compare	VERB
cjel-5561	913	2	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	913	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	913	4	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	913	6	cost	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	7	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	913	8	separate	separate	ADJ
cjel-5561	913	9	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	913	11	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	913	12	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	14	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	913	15	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjel-5561	913	16	worth	worth	ADJ
cjel-5561	913	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	913	18	extra	extra	ADJ
cjel-5561	913	19	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	913	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	914	1	iv	iv	X
cjel-5561	914	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	914	3	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	4	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	5	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	6	suits	suit	VERB
cjel-5561	914	7	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	914	8	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	914	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	914	10	scale	scale	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	11	wrongs	wrong	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	12	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	914	13	interstate	interstate	ADJ
cjel-5561	914	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	914	15	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	914	17	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	914	18	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	914	19	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	914	20	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	914	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	914	22	majority	majority	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	23	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	914	24	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	25	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	26	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	914	27	eligible	eligible	ADJ
cjel-5561	914	28	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	914	29	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	30	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	914	31	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	914	32	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	914	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	915	1	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	915	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	915	3	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	915	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	915	5	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	915	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	915	7	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	8	forums	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	915	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	915	10	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cjel-5561	915	11	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	915	12	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	915	13	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	14	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	915	15	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	915	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	915	17	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	18	forum	forum	PROPN
cjel-5561	915	19	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	915	20	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	915	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjel-5561	915	23	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	915	24	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	915	25	presents	present	VERB
cjel-5561	915	26	fewer	few	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	27	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	915	29	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	915	30	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cjel-5561	915	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	916	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	916	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	916	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	916	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	916	6	bench	bench	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	7	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	916	8	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	916	9	experience	experience	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	916	11	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjel-5561	916	12	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	916	14	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	916	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	916	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	917	1	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	2	ineligible	ineligible	ADJ
cjel-5561	917	3	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	917	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	917	5	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	6	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	917	7	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	917	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	917	9	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	12	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	13	differ	differ	VERB
cjel-5561	917	14	widely	widely	ADV
cjel-5561	917	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	917	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
cjel-5561	917	17	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	917	18	full	full	ADJ
cjel-5561	917	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	917	20	genesis	genesis	NOUN
cjel-5561	917	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	917	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	917	23	193	193	NUM
cjel-5561	917	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	918	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	918	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	918	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	918	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	918	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	918	6	facts	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	7	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	918	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	918	9	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	918	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	918	13	love	love	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	14	canal	canal	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	15	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	918	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	919	1	mervak	mervak	ADJ
cjel-5561	919	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	919	3	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	919	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	919	5	niagara	niagara	PROPN
cjel-5561	919	6	falls	fall	NOUN
cjel-5561	919	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	919	8	101	101	NUM
cjel-5561	919	9	misc	misc	NOUN
cjel-5561	919	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	920	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjel-5561	920	2	68	68	NUM
cjel-5561	920	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	920	4	420	420	NUM
cjel-5561	920	5	n.y.s.2d	n.y.s.2d	NUM
cjel-5561	920	6	687	687	NUM
cjel-5561	920	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	920	8	1979	1979	NUM
cjel-5561	920	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	920	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	921	1	194	194	NUM
cjel-5561	921	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	922	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	922	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	922	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	922	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	922	5	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	922	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	922	7	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	922	8	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	922	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	923	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	923	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	923	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	9	109	109	NUM
cjel-5561	923	10	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	923	11	13	13	NUM
cjel-5561	923	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	13	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	15	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	16	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	923	17	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	923	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	20	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	923	21	based	base	VERB
cjel-5561	923	22	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	923	23	theories	theory	NOUN
cjel-5561	923	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	923	25	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	923	26	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	923	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	923	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	924	1	195	195	X
cjel-5561	924	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	924	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	924	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	924	5	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	924	6	accompanying	accompany	VERB
cjel-5561	924	7	notes	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	924	8	105	105	NUM
cjel-5561	924	9	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	924	10	48	48	NUM
cjel-5561	924	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	925	1	196	196	NUM
cjel-5561	925	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	926	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	926	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	926	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	926	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	926	5	pruitt	pruitt	PROPN
cjel-5561	926	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjel-5561	926	7	allied	ally	VERB
cjel-5561	926	8	chem	chem	NOUN
cjel-5561	926	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	4	85	85	NUM
cjel-5561	927	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	927	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	7	100	100	NUM
cjel-5561	927	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	9	117	117	NUM
cjel-5561	927	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	12	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	13	va	va	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	14	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	15	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	927	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	17	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	18	biechele	biechele	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	19	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	927	20	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	21	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	927	22	w.	w.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	23	ry	ry	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	24	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	25	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	927	27	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	927	28	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	29	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	927	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	928	1	354	354	NUM
cjel-5561	928	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	928	3	359	359	NUM
cjel-5561	928	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	928	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	928	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	928	7	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	928	8	1969	1969	NUM
cjel-5561	928	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	928	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	929	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	929	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	929	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	929	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	929	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	929	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	929	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	929	8	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	929	9	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	929	10	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	929	11	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	929	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	930	1	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	2	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	3	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	930	4	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	930	5	modelled	model	VERB
cjel-5561	930	6	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	930	7	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	930	8	equity	equity	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	9	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	10	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	930	11	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	930	12	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	930	14	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	930	15	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	930	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	930	17	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	18	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	930	20	1848,198	1848,198	NUM
cjel-5561	930	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	930	22	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	930	23	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	930	24	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	930	25	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	930	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	930	27	°	°	NUM
cjel-5561	930	28	9as	9as	NOUN
cjel-5561	931	1	well	well	INTJ
cjel-5561	931	2	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	931	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	931	4	currently	currently	ADV
cjel-5561	931	5	worded	word	VERB
cjel-5561	931	6	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	931	7	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	931	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	932	1	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	932	2	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	3	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	932	4	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	932	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjel-5561	932	6	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	932	8	continue	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	932	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	932	10	certify	certify	VERB
cjel-5561	932	11	classes	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	12	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	932	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	932	14	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	932	16	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	932	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	932	18	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	19	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	20	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	932	21	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	932	22	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	932	23	law.20	law.20	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	24	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	932	25	a.	a.	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	932	28	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	932	30	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	31	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	32	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	932	34	current	current	ADJ
cjel-5561	932	35	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	36	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	932	37	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	932	38	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	932	39	liberal	liberal	ADJ
cjel-5561	932	40	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	932	41	any	any	PRON
cjel-5561	932	42	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	932	43	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	932	44	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
cjel-5561	932	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	933	1	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	933	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	933	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjel-5561	933	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	933	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	933	6	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	933	7	forum	forum	PROPN
cjel-5561	933	8	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	933	9	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	933	10	superior	superior	ADJ
cjel-5561	933	11	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	933	12	those	those	DET
cjel-5561	933	13	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	933	14	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	933	15	adhering	adhere	VERB
cjel-5561	933	16	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	933	17	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	933	18	earlier	early	ADJ
cjel-5561	933	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	933	20	model	model	NOUN
cjel-5561	933	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	934	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	934	2	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	934	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	934	4	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	934	5	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	934	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
cjel-5561	934	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	934	8	modern	modern	ADJ
cjel-5561	934	9	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	934	10	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	934	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	934	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	934	13	forums	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	934	14	offer	offer	VERB
cjel-5561	934	15	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	934	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	934	17	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	934	18	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	934	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	935	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	935	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	935	3	failure	failure	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	4	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	935	5	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	935	6	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	935	7	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	935	8	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	935	10	merely	merely	ADV
cjel-5561	935	11	tactical	tactical	ADJ
cjel-5561	935	12	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	13	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	935	14	lead	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	935	15	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	935	17	choose	choose	VERB
cjel-5561	935	18	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	19	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	935	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	936	1	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	936	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	936	3	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	936	4	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	936	5	point	point	NOUN
cjel-5561	936	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	936	7	view	view	NOUN
cjel-5561	936	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	936	9	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	936	10	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	936	11	offer	offer	VERB
cjel-5561	936	12	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	936	13	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	936	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	937	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	937	2	liberal	liberal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	3	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	937	4	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	5	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	937	6	governs	govern	VERB
cjel-5561	937	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	937	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	937	11	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	937	12	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	937	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	937	14	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	937	15	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	16	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	17	applies	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	937	18	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	937	19	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	937	20	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	21	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	937	22	courts.20	courts.20	PROPN
cjel-5561	937	23	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	937	24	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	25	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	26	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	937	27	wider	wide	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	28	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	937	30	venue	venue	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	937	32	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	937	33	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	34	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	35	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjel-5561	937	36	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	937	37	territorial	territorial	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	38	limits	limit	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	39	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	937	40	jurisdiction.2	jurisdiction.2	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	41	0	0	NUM
cjel-5561	937	42	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	937	43	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	44	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	45	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	937	46	broader	broad	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	47	service	service	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	48	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	937	49	process	process	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	50	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	937	51	wider	wide	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	52	pretrial	pretrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	53	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	54	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	937	55	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	56	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	57	courts.20	courts.20	PROPN
cjel-5561	937	58	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	937	59	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	937	60	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	937	62	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	63	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	64	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	937	65	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	937	66	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	67	experience	experience	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	937	69	clearer	clear	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	70	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	71	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	937	72	guide	guide	VERB
cjel-5561	937	73	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	937	74	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	937	75	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	76	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	77	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	78	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	937	79	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	80	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	937	82	especially	especially	ADV
cjel-5561	937	83	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	937	84	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	937	85	amendment	amendment	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	86	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	937	87	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	88	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	937	89	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	937	90	1966.205	1966.205	NUM
cjel-5561	937	91	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	937	92	wider	wide	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	93	range	range	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	94	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	937	95	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	96	rights	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	97	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	937	98	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	937	99	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	100	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	937	101	fields	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	102	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	937	103	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	104	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	105	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	937	106	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	107	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	108	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	937	109	certain	certain	ADJ
cjel-5561	937	110	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	937	111	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	938	1	206	206	NUM
cjel-5561	938	2	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	938	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	938	4	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjel-5561	938	5	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	938	6	fees	fee	NOUN
cjel-5561	938	7	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	938	8	awarded	award	VERB
cjel-5561	938	9	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	938	10	197	197	NUM
cjel-5561	938	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	939	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	939	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	940	1	equity	equity	PROPN
cjel-5561	940	2	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	940	3	48	48	NUM
cjel-5561	940	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	940	5	42	42	NUM
cjel-5561	940	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	940	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	940	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	940	9	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	940	10	how	how	SCONJ
cjel-5561	940	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	940	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	941	1	lvi	lvi	NOUN
cjel-5561	941	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	941	3	1842	1842	NUM
cjel-5561	941	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	941	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	1	198	198	NUM
cjel-5561	942	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	3	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	942	4	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	942	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	942	6	1848	1848	NUM
cjel-5561	942	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	8	1848	1848	NUM
cjel-5561	942	9	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	10	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	11	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	942	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	13	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	14	379	379	NUM
cjel-5561	942	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	16	amended	amend	VERB
cjel-5561	942	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	18	1849	1849	NUM
cjel-5561	942	19	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	20	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	21	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	942	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	23	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	24	438	438	NUM
cjel-5561	942	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	942	26	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	942	27	119	119	NUM
cjel-5561	942	28	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	942	29	199	199	NUM
cjel-5561	942	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	943	1	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	943	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	944	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	944	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	944	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	945	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	945	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	945	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	945	4	308	308	NUM
cjel-5561	945	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	945	6	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	945	7	689	689	NUM
cjel-5561	945	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	945	9	1937	1937	NUM
cjel-5561	945	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	945	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	946	1	200	200	NUM
cjel-5561	946	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	947	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	947	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	947	3	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	947	4	178	178	NUM
cjel-5561	947	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	947	6	accompanying	accompany	VERB
cjel-5561	947	7	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	947	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	948	1	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	948	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	949	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	949	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	949	3	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	949	4	newberg	newberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	949	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	949	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	949	7	arons	aron	NOUN
cjel-5561	949	8	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	949	9	1205	1205	NUM
cjel-5561	949	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	949	11	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	949	12	295	295	NUM
cjel-5561	949	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	949	14	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	949	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	949	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	1	202	202	NUM
cjel-5561	950	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	3	hanna	hanna	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	4	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	950	5	plumer	plumer	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	7	380	380	NUM
cjel-5561	950	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	9	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	10	460	460	NUM
cjel-5561	950	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	12	1965	1965	NUM
cjel-5561	950	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	14	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	15	briskin	briskin	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	16	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	17	glickman	glickman	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	950	19	267	267	NUM
cjel-5561	950	20	f.	f.	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	21	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	950	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	951	1	600	600	NUM
cjel-5561	951	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	951	3	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	951	4	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	951	5	1967	1967	NUM
cjel-5561	951	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	951	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	952	1	203	203	NUM
cjel-5561	952	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	953	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	953	2	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	953	3	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	4	need	need	AUX
cjel-5561	953	5	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	953	6	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjel-5561	953	7	personal	personal	ADJ
cjel-5561	953	8	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	9	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	953	10	absent	absent	ADJ
cjel-5561	953	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	12	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	953	14	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	953	15	is	be	VERB
cjel-5561	953	16	debate	debate	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjel-5561	953	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	953	19	usual	usual	ADJ
cjel-5561	953	20	territorial	territorial	ADJ
cjel-5561	953	21	limits	limit	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	22	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	953	23	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	24	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	953	25	power	power	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	26	apply	apply	VERB
cjel-5561	953	27	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	953	28	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	29	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	953	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	954	2	comment	comment	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	3	expanding	expand	VERB
cjel-5561	954	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	954	5	impact	impact	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	954	7	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	8	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	9	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	10	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	11	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	12	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	954	13	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	954	14	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	954	15	effective	effective	ADJ
cjel-5561	954	16	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	17	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	954	18	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	954	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	20	18	18	NUM
cjel-5561	954	21	u.c.l.a	u.c.l.a	PROPN
cjel-5561	954	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	23	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	954	24	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	954	25	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	954	26	1002	1002	NUM
cjel-5561	954	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	28	1008	1008	NUM
cjel-5561	954	29	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	954	30	12	12	NUM
cjel-5561	954	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	32	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	954	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	954	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	955	1	204	204	NUM
cjel-5561	955	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	955	3	fed	fed	PROPN
cjel-5561	955	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	956	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	956	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	956	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	957	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	957	2	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	957	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	957	4	26	26	NUM
cjel-5561	957	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	957	6	37	37	NUM
cjel-5561	957	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	958	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	958	2	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	958	3	newberc	newberc	PROPN
cjel-5561	958	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	958	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	958	6	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	958	7	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	958	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	958	9	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	958	10	1205a	1205a	NUM
cjel-5561	958	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	958	12	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	958	13	296	296	NUM
cjel-5561	958	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	959	1	205	205	NUM
cjel-5561	959	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	960	2	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	960	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	6	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	11	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	960	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cjel-5561	960	13	study	study	NOUN
cjel-5561	960	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	15	62	62	NUM
cjel-5561	960	16	geo	geo	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	18	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	19	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	20	1123	1123	NUM
cjel-5561	960	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	22	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	960	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	25	cited	cite	VERB
cjel-5561	960	26	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	960	27	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	28	newbeac	newbeac	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	30	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	31	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	32	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	960	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	34	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	960	35	1205a	1205a	NUM
cjel-5561	960	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	960	37	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	960	38	296	296	NUM
cjel-5561	960	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	961	1	206	206	NUM
cjel-5561	961	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	962	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	962	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	962	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	962	4	trademark	trademark	NOUN
cjel-5561	962	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	962	6	patent	patent	NOUN
cjel-5561	962	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	962	8	securities	security	NOUN
cjel-5561	962	9	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	962	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	963	1	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	963	2	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	963	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	963	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	963	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	963	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	7	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	8	liberally	liberally	ADV
cjel-5561	963	9	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	963	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	11	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	963	13	both	both	CCONJ
cjel-5561	963	14	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	963	15	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	963	16	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	963	17	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjel-5561	963	18	allowed	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	963	19	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	963	20	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	963	21	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	963	22	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	23	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	963	24	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	25	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	26	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	963	27	7	7	NUM
cjel-5561	963	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	963	29	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	963	30	there	there	PRON
cjel-5561	963	31	appears	appear	VERB
cjel-5561	963	32	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	963	33	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	963	34	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	963	35	trend	trend	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	36	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	963	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	963	38	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	39	bench	bench	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	40	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	963	41	exercise	exercise	VERB
cjel-5561	963	42	such	such	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	43	equity	equity	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	44	powers	power	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	45	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	963	46	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	47	cases.20	cases.20	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	48	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	963	49	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	963	50	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	51	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	52	do	do	VERB
cjel-5561	963	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	963	54	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	963	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	963	56	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	963	57	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	58	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	963	59	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	60	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	963	61	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	963	62	force	force	VERB
cjel-5561	963	63	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	64	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	963	65	seek	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	963	66	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	963	67	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	68	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	963	69	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	964	1	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	964	2	9	9	NUM
cjel-5561	964	3	tactical	tactical	ADJ
cjel-5561	964	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	964	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	964	6	militate	militate	VERB
cjel-5561	964	7	either	either	CCONJ
cjel-5561	964	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	964	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	964	10	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	964	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	964	12	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	964	13	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	964	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	965	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	965	2	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	965	4	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	965	5	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	6	public	public	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
cjel-5561	965	9	supports	support	VERB
cjel-5561	965	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	965	11	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	965	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	965	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	965	15	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	16	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	965	17	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	965	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjel-5561	965	19	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	965	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	965	22	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	23	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	965	25	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	26	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	965	27	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	965	28	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	965	30	resort	resort	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	31	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	965	32	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	33	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	965	34	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	965	35	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	965	36	preferable	preferable	ADJ
cjel-5561	965	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	966	1	210	210	NUM
cjel-5561	966	2	this	this	PRON
cjel-5561	966	3	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	966	4	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	966	5	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	966	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjel-5561	966	7	important	important	ADJ
cjel-5561	966	8	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	9	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	966	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	966	11	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	12	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	966	14	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	966	15	tend	tend	VERB
cjel-5561	966	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	966	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	966	18	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	966	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	966	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	966	21	discrete	discrete	ADJ
cjel-5561	966	22	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	23	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	966	24	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	966	25	waste	waste	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	26	site	site	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	966	28	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	29	plant	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	966	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	967	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	967	2	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	967	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	967	4	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	967	5	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	967	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	967	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	967	8	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	967	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	967	10	share	share	VERB
cjel-5561	967	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	967	12	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	967	13	fears	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	967	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	967	15	latent	latent	ADJ
cjel-5561	967	16	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	967	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	967	18	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	967	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	967	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	967	21	complain	complain	VERB
cjel-5561	967	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	1	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	968	2	determination	determination	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	968	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	5	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	968	6	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	8	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	968	10	involve	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	968	11	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	12	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	15	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	968	16	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	17	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	18	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	968	20	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	968	21	officials	official	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	22	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	968	23	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
cjel-5561	968	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	25	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	968	26	recovery.2	recovery.2	PROPN
cjel-5561	968	27	i	i	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	28	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	29	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	968	30	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	968	31	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	32	hand	hand	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	34	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	35	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	36	awards	award	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	37	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	38	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	968	39	larger	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	968	41	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	42	juries	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	43	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	44	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
cjel-5561	968	45	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	968	46	isolated	isolated	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	47	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	968	48	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	49	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	50	opinion.21	opinion.21	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	51	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	968	52	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	53	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	54	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	968	55	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	56	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	968	57	receptive	receptive	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	58	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	968	59	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	968	60	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	61	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	968	63	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	968	64	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	968	65	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	968	66	experience	experience	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	67	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	968	68	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	70	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	968	71	example	example	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	73	special	special	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	74	masters	master	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	75	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	968	76	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	968	77	properly	properly	ADV
cjel-5561	968	78	manage	manage	VERB
cjel-5561	968	79	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	968	80	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	81	action.21	action.21	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	82	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	968	83	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	84	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	85	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	86	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	968	87	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	968	88	remote	remote	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	89	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	968	90	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	91	political	political	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	92	pressures	pressure	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	93	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	968	94	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	95	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	968	96	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	968	97	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	968	98	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	968	99	important	important	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	100	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	968	101	industry	industry	NOUN
cjel-5561	968	102	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	969	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	969	2	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	969	3	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	969	4	factor	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	5	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	969	6	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	969	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjel-5561	969	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	969	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	969	10	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	12	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	969	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	969	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
cjel-5561	969	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	16	occupies	occupy	VERB
cjel-5561	969	17	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	969	18	important	important	ADJ
cjel-5561	969	19	position	position	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	20	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	969	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	969	22	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	969	23	economy	economy	NOUN
cjel-5561	969	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	970	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	970	2	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	970	3	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	970	4	assert	assert	VERB
cjel-5561	970	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	970	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	970	7	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	970	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	970	9	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	970	10	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	970	11	lead	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	970	12	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	970	13	loss	loss	NOUN
cjel-5561	970	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	970	15	jobs	job	NOUN
cjel-5561	970	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	970	17	closing	close	VERB
cjel-5561	970	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	970	19	plant	plant	NOUN
cjel-5561	970	20	altogether	altogether	ADV
cjel-5561	970	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	971	1	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	971	2	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	971	3	remote	remote	ADJ
cjel-5561	971	4	judge	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	971	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	971	6	jury	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	971	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	971	8	then	then	ADV
cjel-5561	971	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjel-5561	971	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	971	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	971	12	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	971	13	success	success	NOUN
cjel-5561	971	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	972	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjel-5561	972	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	972	3	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	972	4	multidistrict	multidistrict	PROPN
cjel-5561	972	5	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	972	6	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	972	7	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	972	8	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	972	9	207	207	NUM
cjel-5561	972	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	973	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	973	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	5	proposed	propose	VERB
cjel-5561	973	6	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	973	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	973	9	protect	protect	VERB
cjel-5561	973	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	12	including	include	VERB
cjel-5561	973	13	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	14	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	15	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	17	26	26	NUM
cjel-5561	973	18	rec	rec	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	20	a.b	a.b	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	21	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	22	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	23	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	24	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	25	601	601	NUM
cjel-5561	973	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	27	613	613	NUM
cjel-5561	973	28	n.7	n.7	X
cjel-5561	973	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	30	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	973	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	33	quotedin	quotedin	VERB
cjel-5561	973	34	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	35	newberg	newberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	37	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	38	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	39	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	973	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	41	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	973	42	1205	1205	NUM
cjel-5561	973	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	973	44	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	973	45	297	297	NUM
cjel-5561	973	46	n.20	n.20	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	47	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	973	48	208	208	NUM
cjel-5561	973	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	974	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	974	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	974	3	national	national	PROPN
cjel-5561	974	4	institute	institute	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	5	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	974	6	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	7	justice	justice	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	974	9	staff	staff	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	10	studies	study	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	11	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	974	12	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	974	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	974	15	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjel-5561	974	16	agencies	agency	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	974	18	miscellaneous	miscellaneous	ADJ
cjel-5561	974	19	redress	redress	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
cjel-5561	974	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	974	22	app	app	PROPN
cjel-5561	974	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	975	1	a	a	PRON
cjel-5561	975	2	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	975	3	593	593	NUM
cjel-5561	975	4	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	975	5	98	98	NUM
cjel-5561	975	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	975	7	1973	1973	NUM
cjel-5561	975	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	975	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	976	1	209	209	NUM
cjel-5561	976	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	977	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	977	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	977	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	977	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	977	5	footnotes	footnote	NOUN
cjel-5561	977	6	37	37	NUM
cjel-5561	977	7	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	977	8	61	61	NUM
cjel-5561	977	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	977	10	210	210	NUM
cjel-5561	977	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	1	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	978	2	jones	jones	PROPN
cjel-5561	978	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	978	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cjel-5561	978	5	weldon	weldon	PROPN
cjel-5561	978	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	7	lawyecs	lawyecs	PROPN
cjel-5561	978	8	ready	ready	ADJ
cjel-5561	978	9	reference	reference	NOUN
cjel-5561	978	10	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	978	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	978	12	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	978	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	14	60	60	NUM
cjel-5561	978	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	16	70	70	NUM
cjel-5561	978	17	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	978	18	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	978	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	20	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	978	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	978	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	979	1	211	211	NUM
cjel-5561	979	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	980	1	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	980	2	newberg	newberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	980	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	980	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	980	5	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	980	6	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	980	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	980	8	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	980	9	1205a	1205a	NUM
cjel-5561	980	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	980	11	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	980	12	298	298	NUM
cjel-5561	980	13	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	980	14	212	212	NUM
cjel-5561	980	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	981	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	981	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	981	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	981	4	298	298	NUM
cjel-5561	981	5	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	981	6	99	99	NUM
cjel-5561	981	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	981	8	213	213	NUM
cjel-5561	981	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	982	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	982	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	982	3	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	982	4	298	298	NUM
cjel-5561	982	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	983	1	214	214	NUM
cjel-5561	983	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	984	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	984	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	985	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	985	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	985	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	985	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	985	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	9	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	985	10	occur	occur	VERB
cjel-5561	985	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	985	12	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	985	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	985	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	15	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	985	17	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	985	18	likely	likely	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	19	transferee	transferee	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	20	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	985	22	21	21	NUM
cjel-5561	985	23	5	5	NUM
cjel-5561	985	24	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	985	25	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	985	26	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	985	27	preferable	preferable	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	28	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	985	29	file	file	VERB
cjel-5561	985	30	initially	initially	ADV
cjel-5561	985	31	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	985	32	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	33	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	985	35	lest	lest	SCONJ
cjel-5561	985	36	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	985	37	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	38	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	39	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	985	40	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	985	41	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	985	42	stayed	stay	VERB
cjel-5561	985	43	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	985	44	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
cjel-5561	985	45	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	985	46	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	985	47	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	48	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	985	49	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	985	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	986	1	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	986	2	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	986	3	1	1	NUM
cjel-5561	986	4	b.	b.	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	5	types	type	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	986	7	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	8	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	9	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	10	rules	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	986	11	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	12	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	13	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	14	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	15	typically	typically	ADV
cjel-5561	986	16	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	986	17	modelled	model	VERB
cjel-5561	986	18	after	after	ADP
cjel-5561	986	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	986	20	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	986	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	987	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	987	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	987	3	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	987	4	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	987	5	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	6	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	987	7	tracked	track	VERB
cjel-5561	987	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	987	9	entire	entire	ADJ
cjel-5561	987	10	evolution	evolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	987	12	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	13	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	987	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	987	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	987	16	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	987	17	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	18	rules	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	19	now	now	ADV
cjel-5561	987	20	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjel-5561	987	21	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	987	22	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
cjel-5561	987	23	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	987	24	well	well	ADV
cjel-5561	987	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	1	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	2	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	3	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	4	passed	pass	VERB
cjel-5561	988	5	through	through	ADP
cjel-5561	988	6	four	four	NUM
cjel-5561	988	7	stages	stage	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	10	1	1	X
cjel-5561	988	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	12	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	988	13	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	14	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	988	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	988	16	equity	equity	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	988	18	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	988	19	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	20	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	21	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	988	22	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	988	23	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	25	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	988	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	27	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	28	basis	basis	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	31	2	2	X
cjel-5561	988	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	33	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	988	34	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	35	first	first	ADV
cjel-5561	988	36	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	988	37	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	988	38	statute	statute	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	39	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	988	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	41	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	988	42	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	988	43	field	field	PROPN
cjel-5561	988	44	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	45	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	988	46	1848	1848	NUM
cjel-5561	988	47	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	49	3	3	X
cjel-5561	988	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	51	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	988	52	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	53	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	988	54	liberally	liberally	ADV
cjel-5561	988	55	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	988	56	after	after	ADP
cjel-5561	988	57	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	58	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	59	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	988	60	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	61	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	62	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	988	63	civil	civil	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	64	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	65	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	988	66	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	988	67	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	988	68	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	69	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	988	70	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	71	4	4	X
cjel-5561	988	72	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	73	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	988	74	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	75	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	988	76	more	more	ADV
cjel-5561	988	77	liberally	liberally	ADV
cjel-5561	988	78	permitted	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	988	79	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	988	80	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	81	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	988	82	amendments	amendment	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	83	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	988	84	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	988	85	23.217	23.217	NUM
cjel-5561	988	86	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	988	87	january	january	PROPN
cjel-5561	988	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	89	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	988	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	91	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjel-5561	988	92	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	988	93	two	two	NUM
cjel-5561	988	94	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	95	had	have	AUX
cjel-5561	988	96	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjel-5561	988	97	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	988	98	modified	modify	VERB
cjel-5561	988	99	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	100	current	current	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	101	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	102	23.218	23.218	NUM
cjel-5561	988	103	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	104	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	988	105	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	106	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	107	used	use	VERB
cjel-5561	988	108	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
cjel-5561	988	109	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	988	110	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	988	111	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	988	112	model	model	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	113	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	988	114	ten	ten	NUM
cjel-5561	988	115	states2	states2	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	116	19	19	NUM
cjel-5561	988	117	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	988	118	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	988	119	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	120	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	121	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	122	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	988	123	retained	retain	VERB
cjel-5561	988	124	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	988	125	five	five	NUM
cjel-5561	988	126	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	988	127	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	989	1	220	220	NUM
cjel-5561	989	2	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	989	3	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	4	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	989	5	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	989	6	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjel-5561	989	7	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	8	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	989	11	permit	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	989	12	them	they	PRON
cjel-5561	989	13	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	989	14	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	989	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	989	16	extent	extent	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	17	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjel-5561	989	18	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	989	19	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	20	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	989	21	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	989	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	990	1	22	22	NUM
cjel-5561	990	2	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	990	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	990	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cjel-5561	990	5	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	990	7	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	8	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	9	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	10	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	990	11	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	12	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	990	13	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	990	14	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjel-5561	990	15	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	16	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	990	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	990	18	great	great	ADJ
cjel-5561	990	19	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	20	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	990	21	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	990	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	991	1	222	222	NUM
cjel-5561	991	2	given	give	VERB
cjel-5561	991	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	991	4	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	991	5	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	991	6	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	991	7	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	991	8	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	991	9	215	215	NUM
cjel-5561	991	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	992	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	992	2	28	28	NUM
cjel-5561	992	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjel-5561	992	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	993	1	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	993	2	1407	1407	NUM
cjel-5561	993	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	993	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	993	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	993	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	994	1	216	216	NUM
cjel-5561	994	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	994	3	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	994	4	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	994	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	994	6	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	994	7	2283	2283	NUM
cjel-5561	994	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	995	1	217	217	NUM
cjel-5561	995	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	996	1	h.	h.	PROPN
cjel-5561	996	2	newberg	newberg	PROPN
cjel-5561	996	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	996	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	996	5	note	note	PROPN
cjel-5561	996	6	201	201	NUM
cjel-5561	996	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	996	8	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	996	9	1210a	1210a	NUM
cjel-5561	996	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	996	11	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	996	12	304	304	NUM
cjel-5561	996	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	996	14	218	218	NUM
cjel-5561	996	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	1	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	2	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	3	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	5	arkansas	arkansas	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	7	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	10	colorado	colorado	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	12	delaware	delaware	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	14	florida	florida	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	16	modified	modified	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	19	hawaii	hawaii	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	20	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	21	idaho	idaho	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	23	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	25	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	27	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	28	indiana	indiana	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	30	kansas	kansas	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	32	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	34	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	35	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	37	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	39	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	40	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	41	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	42	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	43	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	44	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	46	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	47	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	48	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	49	missouri	missouri	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	50	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	51	montana	montana	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	52	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	53	nevada	nevada	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	54	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	55	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	56	jersey	jersey	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	57	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	58	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	59	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	60	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	61	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	62	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	63	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	64	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	66	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	67	north	north	NOUN
cjel-5561	997	68	dakota	dakota	PROPN
cjel-5561	997	69	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	70	modified	modify	VERB
cjel-5561	997	71	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	72	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	73	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjel-5561	997	74	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjel-5561	997	75	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	997	76	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	997	77	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	997	78	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	997	79	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	1	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	3	modified	modify	VERB
cjel-5561	998	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	6	oklahoma	oklahoma	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	8	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	998	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	11	oregon	oregon	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	13	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	998	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	15	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	16	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	18	modified	modified	ADJ
cjel-5561	998	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	20	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	21	south	south	ADJ
cjel-5561	998	22	dakota	dakota	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	23	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	24	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	25	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	26	texas	texas	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	28	modified	modified	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	30	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	31	utah	utah	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	32	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	33	vermont	vermont	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	34	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	35	washington	washington	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	998	37	wyoming	wyoming	PROPN
cjel-5561	998	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	999	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	999	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	999	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	999	4	1210b	1210b	NUM
cjel-5561	999	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	999	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	999	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	999	8	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	999	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	999	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1000	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1000	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1000	4	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	5	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1000	6	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	1000	7	been	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1000	8	judicially	judicially	ADV
cjel-5561	1000	9	utilized	utilize	VERB
cjel-5561	1000	10	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	1000	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1000	12	model	model	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	13	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1000	14	california	california	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1000	16	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1000	17	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	1000	18	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1000	19	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	20	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	21	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1000	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1000	24	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1000	25	directly	directly	ADV
cjel-5561	1000	26	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1000	27	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1000	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1000	29	district	district	NOUN
cjel-5561	1000	30	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1000	31	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1000	33	puerto	puerto	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	34	rico	rico	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1000	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1000	37	virgin	virgin	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	38	islands	islands	PROPN
cjel-5561	1000	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1001	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	1001	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1001	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	1001	4	1210b	1210b	NUM
cjel-5561	1001	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1001	6	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	1001	7	305	305	NUM
cjel-5561	1001	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1001	9	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	1001	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1001	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1002	1	219	219	NUM
cjel-5561	1002	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	1	alaska	alaska	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	2	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	3	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	5	iowa	iowa	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	7	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	8	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	9	maine	maine	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	11	michigan	michigan	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	12	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	13	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	14	mexico	mexico	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	15	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	16	north	north	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	17	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	19	rhode	rhode	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	20	island	island	NOUN
cjel-5561	1003	21	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1003	22	west	west	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	23	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1003	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1004	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	1004	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1004	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	1004	4	1210b	1210b	NUM
cjel-5561	1004	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1004	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	1004	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1004	8	1980	1980	NUM
cjel-5561	1004	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1004	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1005	1	220	220	NUM
cjel-5561	1005	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	1005	3	california	california	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1005	5	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	6	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1005	7	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	8	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1005	9	south	south	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	10	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1005	12	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
cjel-5561	1005	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1006	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	1006	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1006	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	1006	4	1210b	1210b	NUM
cjel-5561	1006	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1006	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	1006	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1006	8	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	1006	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1006	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1007	1	221	221	NUM
cjel-5561	1007	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1007	3	mississippi	mississippi	PROPN
cjel-5561	1007	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1007	5	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	1007	6	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
cjel-5561	1007	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1007	8	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1007	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1008	1	i	i	PRON
cjel-5561	1008	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1008	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	1008	4	1210b	1210b	NUM
cjel-5561	1008	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1008	6	at	at	ADP
cjel-5561	1008	7	309	309	NUM
cjel-5561	1008	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1008	9	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	1008	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1008	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1009	1	222	222	NUM
cjel-5561	1009	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1010	1	compare	compare	VERB
cjel-5561	1010	2	evans	evans	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	1010	4	progressive	progressive	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	5	casualty	casualty	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	6	ins	ins	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1010	8	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1010	10	300	300	NUM
cjel-5561	1010	11	so.2d	so.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	1010	12	149	149	NUM
cjel-5561	1010	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1010	14	miss	miss	PROPN
cjel-5561	1010	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1010	16	1974	1974	NUM
cjel-5561	1010	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1011	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1011	2	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1011	3	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	1011	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1011	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1011	6	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	1011	7	town	town	NOUN
cjel-5561	1011	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1011	9	hampton	hampton	PROPN
cjel-5561	1011	10	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1011	11	palmer	palmer	PROPN
cjel-5561	1011	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1011	13	99	99	NUM
cjel-5561	1011	14	n.h	n.h	PROPN
cjel-5561	1011	15	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1012	1	143	143	NUM
cjel-5561	1012	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1012	3	106	106	NUM
cjel-5561	1012	4	a.2d	a.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	1012	5	397	397	NUM
cjel-5561	1012	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1012	7	1954	1954	NUM
cjel-5561	1012	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1012	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1012	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1012	11	upheld	upheld	NOUN
cjel-5561	1012	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1012	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1013	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1013	2	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	1013	3	morrissey	morrissey	PROPN
cjel-5561	1013	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1013	5	eli	eli	PROPN
cjel-5561	1013	6	lilly	lilly	PROPN
cjel-5561	1013	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1013	8	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1013	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1013	10	76	76	NUM
cjel-5561	1013	11	ill	ill	ADJ
cjel-5561	1013	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1014	1	app	app	PROPN
cjel-5561	1014	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	1015	2	753	753	NUM
cjel-5561	1015	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	4	394	394	NUM
cjel-5561	1015	5	n.e.2d	n.e.2d	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	6	1369	1369	NUM
cjel-5561	1015	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	8	1979	1979	NUM
cjel-5561	1015	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	11	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	1015	12	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	1015	13	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1015	15	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	1015	16	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1015	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	18	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1015	20	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	21	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	22	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1015	24	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1015	25	added	add	VERB
cjel-5561	1015	26	pre	pre	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	27	-	-	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	28	trial	trial	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	29	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	30	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1015	31	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1015	32	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1015	33	decisive	decisive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1015	34	factor	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	35	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1015	36	prompting	prompt	VERB
cjel-5561	1015	37	resort	resort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1015	38	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1015	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1015	40	federal	federal	PROPN
cjel-5561	1015	41	forum	forum	PROPN
cjel-5561	1015	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1016	1	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	2	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	3	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1016	4	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	5	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1016	6	follow	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	1016	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1016	8	new	new	PROPN
cjel-5561	1016	9	york	york	PROPN
cjel-5561	1016	10	field	field	PROPN
cjel-5561	1016	11	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1016	13	1848	1848	NUM
cjel-5561	1016	14	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	15	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjel-5561	1016	16	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1016	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1016	18	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	19	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	1016	20	historic	historic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1016	21	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	1016	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1017	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1017	2	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	1017	3	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1017	4	defect	defect	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	5	arises	arise	VERB
cjel-5561	1017	6	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1017	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1017	8	language	language	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1017	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1017	11	1849	1849	NUM
cjel-5561	1017	12	amendment	amendment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1017	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1017	15	section	section	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	16	requiring	require	VERB
cjel-5561	1017	17	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1017	19	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	20	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1017	21	united	unite	VERB
cjel-5561	1017	22	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1017	23	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	1017	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1017	25	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1018	1	22	22	NUM
cjel-5561	1018	2	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	1018	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1018	4	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	5	added	add	VERB
cjel-5561	1018	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1018	7	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1018	8	section	section	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1018	10	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1018	12	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1018	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1018	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1018	15	question	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	16	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1018	17	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	1018	18	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1018	19	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1018	20	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1018	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1018	22	general	general	ADJ
cjel-5561	1018	23	interest	interest	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	24	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1018	25	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	1018	26	persons	person	NOUN
cjel-5561	1018	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1018	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1019	1	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	1019	2	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1019	3	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	1019	4	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1019	5	sue	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	1019	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1019	7	defend	defend	VERB
cjel-5561	1019	8	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1019	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1019	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cjel-5561	1019	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1019	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1019	13	whole	whole	NOUN
cjel-5561	1019	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	1	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	2	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	1020	3	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	1020	4	4	4	NUM
cjel-5561	1020	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	7	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	8	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	10	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1020	11	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	15	they	they	PRON
cjel-5561	1020	16	represent	represent	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	17	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	1020	18	expression	expression	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	19	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	21	ill	ill	ADV
cjel-5561	1020	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	23	defined	define	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	24	concept	concept	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	26	privity	privity	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	27	....	....	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	30	absence	absence	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	32	that	that	DET
cjel-5561	1020	33	connection	connection	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	35	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	36	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	37	usually	usually	ADV
cjel-5561	1020	38	fail	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	39	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	40	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	41	subject	subject	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	42	matter	matter	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	43	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	44	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	45	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	46	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1020	47	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1020	48	limited	limited	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	49	fund	fund	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	51	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	52	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1020	54	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	55	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	56	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	57	sought	seek	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	58	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1020	59	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	60	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	61	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	62	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	63	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	64	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	65	sense	sense	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	66	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	67	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	68	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	69	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	70	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	71	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	72	before	before	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1020	73	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	74	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	75	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	1020	76	automatically	automatically	ADV
cjel-5561	1020	77	satisfies	satisfy	VERB
cjel-5561	1020	78	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1020	79	claims	claim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	80	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1020	81	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	1020	82	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	1020	83	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	84	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	1020	85	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1021	1	225	225	NUM
cjel-5561	1021	2	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	1021	3	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1021	4	result	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1021	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1021	9	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	10	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	11	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	12	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1021	13	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1021	14	severely	severely	ADV
cjel-5561	1021	15	restricted	restrict	VERB
cjel-5561	1021	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1021	17	especially	especially	ADV
cjel-5561	1021	18	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1021	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	1021	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1021	21	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1021	22	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	23	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	1021	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	1	226	226	NUM
cjel-5561	1022	2	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	3	written	write	VERB
cjel-5561	1022	4	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1022	5	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	1022	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	7	rule	rule	VERB
cjel-5561	1022	8	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1022	9	divided	divided	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	11	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	12	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	1022	13	three	three	NUM
cjel-5561	1022	14	categories	category	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	15	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	16	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	17	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	19	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	20	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1022	22	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	23	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1022	24	joint	joint	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	26	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	28	derivative	derivative	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	30	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	31	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	33	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	34	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	35	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1022	36	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	37	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1022	38	joint	joint	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	40	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1022	41	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	42	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	43	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1022	44	involved	involve	VERB
cjel-5561	1022	45	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	47	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	48	spurious	spurious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	50	"	"	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1022	51	when	when	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	52	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1022	53	right	right	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	54	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1022	55	several	several	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	56	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	57	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1022	58	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	59	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1022	60	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1022	62	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	1022	63	predominated	predominate	VERB
cjel-5561	1022	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1023	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1023	2	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	5	bound	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1023	6	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	1023	7	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1023	9	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	10	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	11	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	12	bound	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1023	13	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	1023	14	members	member	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	15	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	1023	16	respect	respect	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1023	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1023	19	res	re	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1023	21	spurious	spurious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	22	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	23	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	24	were	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1023	25	scarcely	scarcely	ADV
cjel-5561	1023	26	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	27	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	1023	28	liberal	liberal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	29	joinders	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	30	binding	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1023	31	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	1023	32	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1023	33	parties	party	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	34	present	present	ADJ
cjel-5561	1023	35	before	before	ADP
cjel-5561	1023	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1023	37	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1023	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1024	1	227	227	NUM
cjel-5561	1024	2	because	because	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1024	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1024	4	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	1024	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	6	failed	fail	VERB
cjel-5561	1024	7	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1024	8	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cjel-5561	1024	9	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjel-5561	1024	10	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	1024	11	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	1024	12	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1024	13	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	14	approach	approach	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	15	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1024	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	18	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1024	20	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1024	21	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	22	judge	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	23	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1024	24	within	within	ADP
cjel-5561	1024	25	his	his	PRON
cjel-5561	1024	26	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
cjel-5561	1024	27	power	power	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	28	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1024	29	deny	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	1024	30	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	31	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1024	32	des	des	PROPN
cjel-5561	1024	33	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1024	35	stating	state	VERB
cjel-5561	1024	36	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1024	37	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjel-5561	1024	38	disfavors	disfavor	VERB
cjel-5561	1024	39	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	1024	40	accident	accident	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	41	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	42	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1024	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1024	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1025	1	223	223	NUM
cjel-5561	1025	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	1025	3	1848	1848	NUM
cjel-5561	1025	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	1025	5	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1025	6	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1025	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1025	8	c.379	c.379	NOUN
cjel-5561	1025	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1026	1	224	224	NUM
cjel-5561	1026	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	1027	1	1849	1849	NUM
cjel-5561	1027	2	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjel-5561	1027	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1027	4	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1027	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1028	1	c.438	c.438	NOUN
cjel-5561	1028	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1028	3	§	§	PROPN
cjel-5561	1028	4	119	119	NUM
cjel-5561	1028	5	.	.	NOUN
cjel-5561	1028	6	225	225	NUM
cjel-5561	1028	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1029	1	homberger	homberger	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1029	3	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	4	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	5	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1029	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1029	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1029	9	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1029	11	71	71	NUM
cjel-5561	1029	12	colum	colum	NOUN
cjel-5561	1029	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1030	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1030	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjel-5561	1030	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1030	4	609	609	NUM
cjel-5561	1030	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1030	6	616	616	NUM
cjel-5561	1030	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1030	8	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	1030	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1030	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1031	1	226	226	NUM
cjel-5561	1031	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1032	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	1032	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1032	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
cjel-5561	1032	7	results	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1032	9	california	california	PROPN
cjel-5561	1032	10	under	under	ADP
cjel-5561	1032	11	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	1032	12	field	field	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	13	code	code	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	15	type	type	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	16	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	17	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	18	compare	compare	VERB
cjel-5561	1032	19	nestle	nestle	PROPN
cjel-5561	1032	20	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	1032	21	city	city	PROPN
cjel-5561	1032	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1032	23	santa	santa	PROPN
cjel-5561	1032	24	monica	monica	PROPN
cjel-5561	1032	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1032	26	6	6	NUM
cjel-5561	1032	27	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	1032	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1033	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	1033	2	920	920	NUM
cjel-5561	1033	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1033	4	496	496	NUM
cjel-5561	1033	5	p.2d	p.2d	SYM
cjel-5561	1033	6	480	480	NUM
cjel-5561	1033	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1033	8	101	101	NUM
cjel-5561	1033	9	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	1033	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1034	1	rptr	rptr	PROPN
cjel-5561	1034	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	1	568	568	NUM
cjel-5561	1035	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	3	1972	1972	NUM
cjel-5561	1035	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	8	upheld	uphold	VERB
cjel-5561	1035	9	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	10	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	12	700	700	NUM
cjel-5561	1035	13	property	property	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	14	owners	owner	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	15	aggrieved	aggrieve	VERB
cjel-5561	1035	16	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	17	noise	noise	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	19	fumes	fume	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1035	21	vibrations	vibration	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	22	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	23	city	city	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	24	airport	airport	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	26	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	27	diamond	diamond	PROPN
cjel-5561	1035	28	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	1035	29	general	general	PROPN
cjel-5561	1035	30	motors	motors	PROPN
cjel-5561	1035	31	corp	corp	PROPN
cjel-5561	1035	32	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1035	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1035	34	20	20	NUM
cjel-5561	1035	35	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	1035	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1036	1	app	app	PROPN
cjel-5561	1036	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1037	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cjel-5561	1037	2	374	374	NUM
cjel-5561	1037	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1037	4	97	97	NUM
cjel-5561	1037	5	cal	cal	NOUN
cjel-5561	1037	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1038	1	rptr	rptr	PROPN
cjel-5561	1038	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1039	1	639	639	NUM
cjel-5561	1039	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1039	3	1971	1971	NUM
cjel-5561	1039	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1039	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1039	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	7	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	8	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	9	denied	deny	VERB
cjel-5561	1039	10	residents	resident	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1039	12	los	los	PROPN
cjel-5561	1039	13	angeles	angeles	PROPN
cjel-5561	1039	14	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1039	15	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	16	against	against	ADP
cjel-5561	1039	17	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjel-5561	1039	18	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	19	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1039	20	smog	smog	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1039	22	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1039	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1039	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1040	1	.227	.227	NUM
cjel-5561	1040	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1041	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1041	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1041	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	1041	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1041	5	oakwood	oakwood	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	6	homeowners	homeowner	NOUN
cjel-5561	1041	7	ass'n	ass'n	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	1041	9	ford	ford	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	10	motor	motor	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	11	co.	co.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1041	13	77	77	NUM
cjel-5561	1041	14	mich	mich	PROPN
cjel-5561	1041	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	1	app	app	PROPN
cjel-5561	1042	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1042	3	197	197	NUM
cjel-5561	1042	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	5	258	258	NUM
cjel-5561	1042	6	n.w.2d	n.w.2d	ADP
cjel-5561	1042	7	475	475	NUM
cjel-5561	1042	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	9	1977	1977	NUM
cjel-5561	1042	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	12	holding	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	1042	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1042	14	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1042	15	spurious	spurious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1042	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	17	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	18	was	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1042	19	maintainable	maintainable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1042	20	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1042	21	damages	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	22	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1042	23	air	air	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	24	pollution	pollution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	25	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1042	26	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1042	27	spurious	spurious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1042	28	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	29	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1042	30	no	no	PRON
cjel-5561	1042	31	more	more	ADJ
cjel-5561	1042	32	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	1042	33	permissive	permissive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1042	34	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	1042	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1042	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1043	1	[	[	X
cjel-5561	1043	2	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	1043	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1043	6	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	1043	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	9	among	among	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	10	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1043	11	categories	category	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1043	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjel-5561	1043	14	caused	cause	VERB
cjel-5561	1043	15	confusion	confusion	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	16	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1043	18	binding	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1043	19	effect	effect	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	20	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1043	22	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1043	24	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	25	forums	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	26	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1043	27	preferable	preferable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	29	states	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	30	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	1043	31	follow	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	1043	32	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1043	33	provision.2	provision.2	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	34	2	2	NUM
cjel-5561	1043	35	8	8	NUM
cjel-5561	1043	36	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1043	37	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	38	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	39	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1043	40	1938	1938	NUM
cjel-5561	1043	41	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1043	43	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjel-5561	1043	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1043	45	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1043	46	generic	generic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1043	48	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1043	49	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1043	50	any	any	PRON
cjel-5561	1043	51	less	less	ADV
cjel-5561	1043	52	severe	severe	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	53	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1043	54	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1043	55	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	56	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1043	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1044	1	even	even	ADV
cjel-5561	1044	2	where	where	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1044	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1044	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	5	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1044	6	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	1044	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1044	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1044	9	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1044	11	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1044	12	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	13	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	14	following	follow	VERB
cjel-5561	1044	15	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1044	16	modern	modern	ADJ
cjel-5561	1044	17	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1044	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1044	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	21	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1044	22	apt	apt	ADJ
cjel-5561	1044	23	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1044	24	choose	choose	VERB
cjel-5561	1044	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1044	26	former	former	ADJ
cjel-5561	1044	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1044	28	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1044	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjel-5561	1044	30	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjel-5561	1044	31	above	above	ADV
cjel-5561	1044	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1045	1	229	229	NUM
cjel-5561	1046	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1046	2	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjel-5561	1046	3	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	4	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	5	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1046	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjel-5561	1046	8	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1046	9	1976	1976	NUM
cjel-5561	1046	10	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	1046	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1046	12	national	national	ADJ
cjel-5561	1046	13	conference	conference	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1046	15	commissioners	commissioner	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	16	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1046	17	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjel-5561	1046	18	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	19	laws	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1046	21	attempts	attempt	VERB
cjel-5561	1046	22	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1046	23	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	1046	24	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1046	25	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	1046	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1047	1	230	230	NUM
cjel-5561	1047	2	so	so	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	3	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1047	5	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1047	7	only	only	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	8	one	one	NUM
cjel-5561	1047	9	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	10	has	have	AUX
cjel-5561	1047	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjel-5561	1047	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1047	13	rule,2	rule,2	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	14	3	3	NUM
cjel-5561	1047	15	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1047	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1047	17	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1047	18	provision	provision	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	19	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1047	20	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	21	subject	subject	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	22	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1047	23	much	much	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	24	academic	academic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	25	debate.2	debate.2	PROPN
cjel-5561	1047	26	32	32	NUM
cjel-5561	1047	27	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1047	28	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1047	29	moment	moment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1047	31	it	it	PRON
cjel-5561	1047	32	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1047	33	generally	generally	ADV
cjel-5561	1047	34	true	true	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	35	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1047	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	37	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	38	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1047	39	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1047	40	better	well	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	41	environment	environment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	42	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1047	43	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	44	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	45	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	46	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1047	47	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1047	48	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1047	49	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	1047	50	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	1047	51	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1047	52	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1047	53	met	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	1047	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1048	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjel-5561	1048	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	3	liberally	liberally	ADV
cjel-5561	1048	4	granted	grant	VERB
cjel-5561	1048	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	6	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	7	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1048	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1048	9	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1048	10	level	level	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	11	could	could	AUX
cjel-5561	1048	12	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1048	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1048	14	most	most	ADV
cjel-5561	1048	15	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
cjel-5561	1048	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	17	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1048	18	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	1048	19	relief	relief	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	20	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1048	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	22	exposed	expose	VERB
cjel-5561	1048	23	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1048	24	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1048	25	materials	material	NOUN
cjel-5561	1048	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1049	1	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1049	2	long	long	ADJ
cjel-5561	1049	3	latency	latency	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	4	periods	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	5	associated	associate	VERB
cjel-5561	1049	6	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	1049	7	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	1049	8	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	9	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
cjel-5561	1049	10	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1049	11	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1049	13	delving	delve	VERB
cjel-5561	1049	14	into	into	ADP
cjel-5561	1049	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	16	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	1049	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	18	as	as	ADV
cjel-5561	1049	19	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	1049	20	back	back	ADV
cjel-5561	1049	21	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	1049	22	forty	forty	NUM
cjel-5561	1049	23	years	year	NOUN
cjel-5561	1049	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1050	1	current	current	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	3	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	4	over	over	ADP
cjel-5561	1050	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1050	6	causal	causal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	7	connection	connection	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	8	between	between	ADP
cjel-5561	1050	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1050	11	specific	specific	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	12	resultant	resultant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	13	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	14	requires	require	VERB
cjel-5561	1050	15	expensive	expensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1050	17	time	time	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1050	19	consuming	consume	VERB
cjel-5561	1050	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1050	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	23	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1050	24	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1050	25	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cjel-5561	1050	26	current	current	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	27	legal	legal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1050	28	standards	standard	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	29	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1050	30	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	31	cause	cause	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1050	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1050	34	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	1050	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1050	36	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	1050	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1051	1	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1051	2	factors	factor	NOUN
cjel-5561	1051	3	militate	militate	VERB
cjel-5561	1051	4	heavily	heavily	ADV
cjel-5561	1051	5	toward	toward	ADP
cjel-5561	1051	6	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	1051	7	sort	sort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1051	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1051	9	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1051	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1051	11	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1051	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1052	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjel-5561	1052	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1052	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1052	4	need	need	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	5	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1052	6	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1052	7	single	single	ADJ
cjel-5561	1052	8	definitive	definitive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1052	9	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1052	11	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1052	12	issues	issue	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	13	argues	argue	VERB
cjel-5561	1052	14	forcefully	forcefully	ADV
cjel-5561	1052	15	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1052	16	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1052	17	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	1052	18	device	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	19	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1052	20	will	will	AUX
cjel-5561	1052	21	bind	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1052	22	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	1052	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1052	25	'	'	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1052	26	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	27	embroiled	embroil	VERB
cjel-5561	1052	28	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1052	29	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1052	30	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	31	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1052	32	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1052	33	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1052	34	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1052	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1053	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1053	2	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	1053	3	devices	device	NOUN
cjel-5561	1053	4	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1053	5	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	1053	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1053	7	none	none	NOUN
cjel-5561	1053	8	offer	offer	VERB
cjel-5561	1053	9	all	all	DET
cjel-5561	1053	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1053	11	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1053	12	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1053	13	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1053	14	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1053	15	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1053	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1054	1	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjel-5561	1054	2	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1054	3	duplicates	duplicate	VERB
cjel-5561	1054	4	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1054	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1054	6	drains	drain	VERB
cjel-5561	1054	7	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjel-5561	1054	8	resources	resource	NOUN
cjel-5561	1054	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1055	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1055	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1055	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1055	5	expense	expense	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1055	7	preparing	prepare	VERB
cjel-5561	1055	8	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1055	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1055	10	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	11	case	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	12	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1055	13	lead	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	1055	14	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	1055	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1055	17	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjel-5561	1055	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1055	19	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1055	20	expected	expect	VERB
cjel-5561	1055	21	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	22	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1055	23	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1055	24	worth	worth	ADJ
cjel-5561	1055	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1055	26	effort	effort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	27	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1055	28	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1055	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1056	1	joinder	joinder	NOUN
cjel-5561	1056	2	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1056	3	no	no	DET
cjel-5561	1056	4	228	228	NUM
cjel-5561	1056	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1057	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1057	2	feo	feo	PROPN
cjel-5561	1057	3	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1057	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1057	5	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	1057	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1058	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	1058	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	1	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjel-5561	1059	2	committee	committee	NOUN
cjel-5561	1059	3	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	1059	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1059	5	39	39	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cjel-5561	1059	7	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1059	8	69	69	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1059	10	98	98	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	11	-	-	SYM
cjel-5561	1059	12	99	99	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1059	14	1966	1966	NUM
cjel-5561	1059	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1059	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1060	1	229	229	NUM
cjel-5561	1060	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1061	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1061	2	supra	supra	ADJ
cjel-5561	1061	3	text	text	NOUN
cjel-5561	1061	4	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjel-5561	1061	5	note	note	NOUN
cjel-5561	1061	6	204	204	NUM
cjel-5561	1061	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1062	1	230	230	NUM
cjel-5561	1062	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1063	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1063	2	alpert	alpert	PROPN
cjel-5561	1063	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1063	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1063	5	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjel-5561	1063	6	class	class	PROPN
cjel-5561	1063	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1063	8	act	act	VERB
cjel-5561	1063	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1063	10	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	1063	11	promise	promise	NOUN
cjel-5561	1063	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1063	13	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	1063	14	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	1063	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1063	16	16	16	NUM
cjel-5561	1063	17	haav	haav	NOUN
cjel-5561	1063	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1064	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1064	2	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1064	3	legisl	legisl	NOUN
cjel-5561	1064	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1065	1	583	583	NUM
cjel-5561	1065	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1065	3	1979	1979	NUM
cjel-5561	1065	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1065	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1066	1	231	231	NUM
cjel-5561	1066	2	.	.	X
cjel-5561	1067	1	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cjel-5561	1067	2	.	.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1067	3	cent	cent	NOUN
cjel-5561	1067	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1068	1	code	code	PROPN
cjel-5561	1068	2	r.	r.	PROPN
cjel-5561	1068	3	civ	civ	PROPN
cjel-5561	1068	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1069	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cjel-5561	1069	2	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1070	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1070	2	supp	supp	PROPN
cjel-5561	1070	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1070	4	1981	1981	NUM
cjel-5561	1070	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1070	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1071	1	232	232	X
cjel-5561	1071	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1072	1	see	see	VERB
cjel-5561	1072	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1072	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjel-5561	1072	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1072	5	alpert	alpert	PROPN
cjel-5561	1072	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1072	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjel-5561	1072	8	note	note	AUX
cjel-5561	1073	1	230	230	NUM
cjel-5561	1073	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1074	1	19821	19821	NUM
cjel-5561	1074	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjel-5561	1074	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjel-5561	1074	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1074	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjel-5561	1074	6	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	7	easier	easy	ADJ
cjel-5561	1074	8	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1074	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjel-5561	1074	10	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	1074	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	12	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	13	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1074	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1074	16	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	1074	17	only	only	ADJ
cjel-5561	1074	18	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1074	20	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	21	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1074	22	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	23	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1074	25	has	have	VERB
cjel-5561	1074	26	serious	serious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1074	27	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1074	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1074	29	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	1074	30	own	own	ADJ
cjel-5561	1074	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1075	1	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	2	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	3	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	4	does	do	AUX
cjel-5561	1075	5	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1075	6	bind	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	8	absent	absent	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	9	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1075	11	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1075	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1075	14	thus	thus	ADV
cjel-5561	1075	15	opens	open	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1075	17	door	door	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	18	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	19	continued	continue	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	20	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	21	;	;	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1075	22	since	since	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1075	23	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	24	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	25	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	26	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1075	27	capable	capable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	29	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	30	different	different	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	31	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1075	33	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1075	34	spectre	spectre	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	35	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	36	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	37	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	38	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1075	39	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjel-5561	1075	40	situated	situate	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	41	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1075	42	looms	loom	VERB
cjel-5561	1075	43	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	1075	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1076	1	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	2	pre	pre	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	3	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	4	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	5	adds	add	VERB
cjel-5561	1076	6	some	some	DET
cjel-5561	1076	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1076	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1076	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1076	12	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1076	13	still	still	ADV
cjel-5561	1076	14	permits	permit	VERB
cjel-5561	1076	15	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	16	results	result	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1076	18	also	also	ADV
cjel-5561	1076	19	burdens	burden	VERB
cjel-5561	1076	20	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1076	21	number	number	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	22	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1076	23	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	24	with	with	ADP
cjel-5561	1076	25	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1076	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	27	task	task	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	28	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1076	29	assessing	assess	VERB
cjel-5561	1076	30	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1076	32	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	33	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cjel-5561	1076	34	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjel-5561	1076	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1077	1	offensive	offensive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1077	2	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1077	4	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjel-5561	1077	5	estoppel	estoppel	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1077	7	test	test	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	8	cases	case	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	9	have	have	AUX
cjel-5561	1077	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1077	11	yet	yet	ADV
cjel-5561	1077	12	gained	gain	VERB
cjel-5561	1077	13	wide	wide	ADJ
cjel-5561	1077	14	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	15	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1077	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1077	17	courts	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1077	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1078	1	considering	consider	VERB
cjel-5561	1078	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1078	3	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	1078	4	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	5	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjel-5561	1078	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1078	7	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cjel-5561	1078	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1078	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1078	11	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	12	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1078	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1078	15	added	add	VERB
cjel-5561	1078	16	burden	burden	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1078	18	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	1078	19	confusion	confusion	NOUN
cjel-5561	1078	20	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1078	21	heavy	heavy	ADJ
cjel-5561	1078	22	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjel-5561	1078	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1079	1	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	2	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	3	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1079	5	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	6	suffers	suffer	VERB
cjel-5561	1079	7	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1079	9	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	10	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	11	as	as	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	13	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	14	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	15	pre	pre	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	16	-	-	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	17	trial	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1079	19	but	but	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1079	20	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1079	21	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1079	22	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1079	23	best	good	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	24	informal	informal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	25	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	26	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	27	streamlining	streamline	VERB
cjel-5561	1079	28	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	29	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	30	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	31	ineligible	ineligible	ADJ
cjel-5561	1079	32	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1079	33	certification	certification	NOUN
cjel-5561	1079	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1080	1	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1080	2	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	3	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	4	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1080	5	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1080	6	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	1080	7	answer	answer	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	8	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1080	9	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1080	10	problems	problem	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1080	12	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1080	13	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	15	if	if	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1080	16	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1080	17	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	1080	18	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	19	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1080	20	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1080	21	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1080	22	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1080	23	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1080	24	overcome	overcome	VERB
cjel-5561	1080	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1081	1	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1081	2	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	1081	3	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1081	4	able	able	ADJ
cjel-5561	1081	5	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1081	6	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	1081	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1081	8	$	$	SYM
cjel-5561	1081	9	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjel-5561	1081	10	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	1081	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	1081	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1082	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1082	2	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1082	3	capable	capable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1082	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1082	5	bearing	bear	VERB
cjel-5561	1082	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1082	7	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjel-5561	1082	8	mammoth	mammoth	ADJ
cjel-5561	1082	9	costs	cost	NOUN
cjel-5561	1082	10	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1082	11	providing	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1082	12	notice	notice	NOUN
cjel-5561	1082	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1083	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjel-5561	1083	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1083	3	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1083	4	must	must	AUX
cjel-5561	1083	5	convince	convince	VERB
cjel-5561	1083	6	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1083	7	court	court	NOUN
cjel-5561	1083	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1083	9	common	common	ADJ
cjel-5561	1083	10	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	1083	11	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1083	12	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1083	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1083	14	fact	fact	NOUN
cjel-5561	1083	15	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cjel-5561	1083	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1084	1	absent	absent	ADJ
cjel-5561	1084	2	significant	significant	ADJ
cjel-5561	1084	3	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	4	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1084	5	law	law	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	6	complications	complication	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1084	8	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1084	9	task	task	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	10	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1084	11	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1084	12	aided	aid	VERB
cjel-5561	1084	13	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	1084	14	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1084	15	judicious	judicious	ADJ
cjel-5561	1084	16	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	17	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1084	18	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	19	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
cjel-5561	1084	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1085	1	split	split	VERB
cjel-5561	1085	2	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1085	4	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
cjel-5561	1085	5	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	6	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1085	7	allow	allow	VERB
cjel-5561	1085	8	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1085	10	factual	factual	ADJ
cjel-5561	1085	11	questions	question	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	12	concerning	concern	VERB
cjel-5561	1085	13	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1085	14	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	15	's	's	PART
cjel-5561	1085	16	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	17	that	that	PRON
cjel-5561	1085	18	is	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1085	19	binding	bind	VERB
cjel-5561	1085	20	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1085	21	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1085	22	entire	entire	ADJ
cjel-5561	1085	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1085	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1086	1	trials	trial	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	2	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1086	3	causation	causation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1086	5	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	6	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1086	7	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1086	8	held	hold	VERB
cjel-5561	1086	9	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1086	10	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	11	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	1086	12	according	accord	VERB
cjel-5561	1086	13	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1086	14	manner	manner	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	15	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1086	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjel-5561	1086	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1087	1	subclasses	subclass	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	2	grouped	group	VERB
cjel-5561	1087	3	by	by	ADP
cjel-5561	1087	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1087	5	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	6	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1087	7	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1087	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	9	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjel-5561	1087	10	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1087	11	simplify	simplify	VERB
cjel-5561	1087	12	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1087	13	task	task	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	14	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1087	15	setting	set	VERB
cjel-5561	1087	16	damage	damage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	17	awards	award	NOUN
cjel-5561	1087	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1088	1	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	2	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	3	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	4	suits	suit	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	5	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1088	6	available	available	ADJ
cjel-5561	1088	7	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1088	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	9	unable	unable	ADJ
cjel-5561	1088	10	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1088	11	meet	meet	VERB
cjel-5561	1088	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1088	13	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	1088	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjel-5561	1088	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1089	1	however	however	ADV
cjel-5561	1089	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1089	3	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1089	4	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1089	5	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjel-5561	1089	6	from	from	ADP
cjel-5561	1089	7	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
cjel-5561	1089	8	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1089	9	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1089	10	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1089	11	unique	unique	ADJ
cjel-5561	1089	12	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1089	13	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1089	14	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1089	15	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1089	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1090	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjel-5561	1090	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1090	3	competing	compete	VERB
cjel-5561	1090	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjel-5561	1090	5	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
cjel-5561	1090	6	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1090	7	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1090	8	torts	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1090	9	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1090	10	make	make	VERB
cjel-5561	1090	11	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1090	12	choice	choice	NOUN
cjel-5561	1090	13	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1090	14	forum	forum	NOUN
cjel-5561	1090	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	1090	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1091	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1091	2	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1091	3	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1091	4	often	often	ADV
cjel-5561	1091	5	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
cjel-5561	1091	6	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1091	7	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1091	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
cjel-5561	1091	9	small	small	ADJ
cjel-5561	1091	10	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	1091	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1091	12	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	1091	13	jurors	juror	NOUN
cjel-5561	1091	14	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1091	15	apt	apt	ADJ
cjel-5561	1091	16	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1091	17	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1091	18	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1091	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1092	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjel-5561	1092	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1092	3	due	due	ADP
cjel-5561	1092	4	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1092	5	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1092	6	long	long	ADJ
cjel-5561	1092	7	latency	latency	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	8	periods	period	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1092	10	many	many	ADJ
cjel-5561	1092	11	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1092	12	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1092	14	these	these	DET
cjel-5561	1092	15	jurors	juror	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	16	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1092	17	share	share	VERB
cjel-5561	1092	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1092	19	same	same	ADJ
cjel-5561	1092	20	fears	fear	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	21	which	which	PRON
cjel-5561	1092	22	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjel-5561	1092	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1092	24	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1092	25	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1092	26	sue	sue	VERB
cjel-5561	1092	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1093	1	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1093	2	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1093	3	other	other	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cjel-5561	1093	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1093	6	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	7	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1093	8	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1093	9	are	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1093	10	apt	apt	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	11	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1093	12	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1093	13	large	large	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	15	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjel-5561	1093	16	important	important	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	17	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1093	18	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1093	19	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	1093	20	economy	economy	NOUN
cjel-5561	1093	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1094	1	local	local	ADJ
cjel-5561	1094	2	[	[	X
cjel-5561	1094	3	8:269	8:269	NUM
cjel-5561	1094	4	1982	1982	NUM
cjel-5561	1094	5	]	]	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1094	6	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	7	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1094	9	mass	mass	PROPN
cjel-5561	1094	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1094	11	torts	torts	PROPN
cjel-5561	1094	12	307	307	NUM
cjel-5561	1094	13	juries	jury	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	14	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1094	15	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1094	16	afraid	afraid	ADJ
cjel-5561	1094	17	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1094	18	find	find	VERB
cjel-5561	1094	19	liability	liability	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	20	lest	lest	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1094	21	a	a	DET
cjel-5561	1094	22	huge	huge	ADJ
cjel-5561	1094	23	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	24	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	25	lead	lead	VERB
cjel-5561	1094	26	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1094	27	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	28	to	to	PART
cjel-5561	1094	29	close	close	VERB
cjel-5561	1094	30	down	down	ADP
cjel-5561	1094	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1094	32	cut	cut	VERB
cjel-5561	1094	33	back	back	ADV
cjel-5561	1094	34	on	on	ADP
cjel-5561	1094	35	its	its	PRON
cjel-5561	1094	36	operations	operation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1094	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1095	1	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1095	4	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1095	5	unusually	unusually	ADV
cjel-5561	1095	6	complex	complex	ADJ
cjel-5561	1095	7	nature	nature	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	8	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	9	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1095	10	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	11	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	12	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1095	14	requiring	require	VERB
cjel-5561	1095	15	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cjel-5561	1095	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	17	management	management	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1095	20	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1095	21	be	be	AUX
cjel-5561	1095	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1095	24	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	26	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	27	judges	judge	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	28	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	1095	29	have	have	VERB
cjel-5561	1095	30	far	far	ADV
cjel-5561	1095	31	less	less	ADJ
cjel-5561	1095	32	experience	experience	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	33	in	in	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	34	this	this	DET
cjel-5561	1095	35	area	area	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	36	than	than	ADP
cjel-5561	1095	37	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1095	38	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1095	39	bench	bench	NOUN
cjel-5561	1095	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1096	1	overall	overall	ADV
cjel-5561	1096	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1096	3	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1096	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjel-5561	1096	5	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	6	action	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	7	provides	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1096	8	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1096	9	best	good	ADJ
cjel-5561	1096	10	solution	solution	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	11	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1096	12	toxic	toxic	ADJ
cjel-5561	1096	13	tort	tort	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	14	victims	victim	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	15	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	1096	16	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1096	17	overcome	overcome	VERB
cjel-5561	1096	18	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjel-5561	1096	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1096	20	jurisdictional	jurisdictional	ADJ
cjel-5561	1096	21	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	22	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1096	23	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1096	24	use	use	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	25	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1096	26	rule	rule	NOUN
cjel-5561	1096	27	23	23	NUM
cjel-5561	1096	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1097	1	for	for	ADP
cjel-5561	1097	2	those	those	PRON
cjel-5561	1097	3	who	who	PRON
cjel-5561	1097	4	can	can	AUX
cjel-5561	1097	5	not	not	PART
cjel-5561	1097	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1097	7	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cjel-5561	1097	8	coordination	coordination	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	9	of	of	ADP
cjel-5561	1097	10	the	the	DET
cjel-5561	1097	11	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	12	'	'	PART
cjel-5561	1097	13	bar	bar	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1097	15	state	state	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	16	class	class	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	18	may	may	AUX
cjel-5561	1097	19	provide	provide	VERB
cjel-5561	1097	20	an	an	DET
cjel-5561	1097	21	alternative	alternative	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1097	23	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cjel-5561	1097	24	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjel-5561	1097	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1097	26	to	to	ADP
cjel-5561	1097	27	wasteful	wasteful	ADJ
cjel-5561	1097	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjel-5561	1097	29	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjel-5561	1097	30	individual	individual	ADJ
cjel-5561	1097	31	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjel-5561	1097	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjel-5561	1098	1	robin	robin	PROPN
cjel-5561	1098	2	alta	alta	PROPN
cjel-5561	1098	3	charo	charo	PROPN