id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cjgl-8063	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	2	word	word	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	3	hickey	hickey	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	4	final	final	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	5	v2.docx	v2.docx	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	6	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	1	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	8	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1	10	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	12	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	13	245	245	NUM
cjgl-8063	1	14	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	15	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	1	16	smarter	smart	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1	17	than	than	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	18	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	1	19	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	1	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1	21	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1	24	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1	25	state	state	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	26	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	27	hickey	hickey	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	28	*	*	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1	29	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1	30	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1	32	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	1	33	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	1	35	us	us	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1	36	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	37	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	38	stem	stem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	39	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	1	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1	41	fact	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	43	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	1	44	leave	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	1	45	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	1	46	room	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	47	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	1	48	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	1	49	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	50	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1	51	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	1	52	smarter	smart	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1	53	than	than	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	1	54	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	1	55	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	1	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1	57	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	2	1	―	―	INTJ
cjgl-8063	2	2	ina	ina	PROPN
cjgl-8063	2	3	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	2	4	gaskin	gaskin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	2	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	7	matters	matter	VERB
cjgl-8063	2	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	2	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	2	10	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	11	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	2	12	manifesta	manifesta	ADJ
cjgl-8063	2	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	2	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	2	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	2	17	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	2	18	recently	recently	ADV
cjgl-8063	2	19	dubbed	dub	VERB
cjgl-8063	2	20	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	2	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	2	22	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	2	23	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	2	24	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	2	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	2	27	developed	developed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	2	28	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	2	30	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	2	31	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	2	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	3	1	”1	”1	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	3	2	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	3	seven	seven	NUM
cjgl-8063	3	4	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	3	5	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	7	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	3	8	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	9	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	10	die	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	3	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	3	13	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	3	14	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	3	15	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	3	16	year.2	year.2	PROPN
cjgl-8063	3	17	infants	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	18	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	3	19	dying	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	3	20	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	21	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	3	22	alarming	alarming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	23	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	24	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	25	well.3	well.3	PROPN
cjgl-8063	3	26	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	3	27	shockingly	shockingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	3	28	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	3	30	ever	ever	ADV
cjgl-8063	3	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	3	32	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	3	33	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	35	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	36	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	3	38	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	3	39	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	3	40	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	41	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	3	43	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	3	44	garnered	garner	VERB
cjgl-8063	3	45	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	46	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	3	47	attention	attention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	3	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	4	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	4	3	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	4	4	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	5	experience	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	4	6	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	7	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	4	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	4	9	hands	hand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	4	11	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	4	12	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	13	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	14	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	4	16	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	4	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	4	18	imposition	imposition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	4	20	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	4	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	4	22	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	4	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	4	24	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	25	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	4	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	5	1	aside	aside	ADV
cjgl-8063	5	2	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	5	3	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	5	4	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	5	6	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	7	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	5	9	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	11	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	5	12	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	5	13	directly	directly	ADV
cjgl-8063	5	14	linked	link	VERB
cjgl-8063	5	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	5	16	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	5	17	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	18	mortality.4	mortality.4	PROPN
cjgl-8063	5	19	*	*	PROPN
cjgl-8063	5	20	postdoctoral	postdoctoral	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	21	fellow	fellow	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	5	23	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	5	25	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	5	26	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	27	initiative	initiative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	5	29	emory	emory	PROPN
cjgl-8063	5	30	university	university	PROPN
cjgl-8063	5	31	school	school	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	5	33	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	5	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	6	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	6	2	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	6	3	like	like	VERB
cjgl-8063	6	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	6	5	thank	thank	VERB
cjgl-8063	6	6	professor	professor	PROPN
cjgl-8063	6	7	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	6	8	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	6	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	6	10	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	6	11	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	6	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
cjgl-8063	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	6	14	my	my	PRON
cjgl-8063	6	15	amazing	amazing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	6	16	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	6	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	6	18	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	6	19	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	6	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	6	21	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	7	1	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	7	2	alison	alison	PROPN
cjgl-8063	7	3	young	young	ADJ
cjgl-8063	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	7	5	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	7	6	know	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	7	7	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	7	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	7	9	protect	protect	VERB
cjgl-8063	7	10	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	8	1	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	8	2	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	8	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	8	4	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	8	5	doing	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	8	6	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	8	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	2	usa	usa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	9	3	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	9	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	5	nov	nov	PROPN
cjgl-8063	9	6	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	9	7	14	14	NUM
cjgl-8063	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	9	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	9	12	https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/deadly-deliveries/2018/07/26/maternalmortality-rates-preeclampsia-postpartum-hemorrhage-safety/546889002/	https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/deadly-deliveries/2018/07/26/maternalmortality-rates-preeclampsia-postpartum-hemorrhage-safety/546889002/	X
cjgl-8063	10	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	10	2	https://perma.cc/7x9a-gtxj	https://perma.cc/7x9a-gtxj	X
cjgl-8063	10	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	10	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	11	1	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	11	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	11	3	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	11	4	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	11	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	11	6	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	11	8	5.8	5.8	NUM
cjgl-8063	11	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	11	10	1,000	1,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	11	11	live	live	ADJ
cjgl-8063	11	12	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	11	13	resulted	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	11	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	11	15	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	11	16	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	11	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	12	1	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	12	2	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	12	3	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	12	5	org	org	NOUN
cjgl-8063	12	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	13	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	13	2	econ	econ	PROPN
cjgl-8063	13	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	14	1	coop	coop	PROPN
cjgl-8063	14	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	14	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	14	4	dev	dev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	14	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	15	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	15	2	oecd	oecd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	15	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	15	5	https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/infant-mortality-rates.htm	https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/infant-mortality-rates.htm	X
cjgl-8063	16	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	16	2	https://perma.cc/747n-5d9q	https://perma.cc/747n-5d9q	X
cjgl-8063	16	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	16	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	5	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	16	6	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	10	debra	debra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	11	bingham	bingham	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	12	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	13	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	14	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	16	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	16	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	16	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	16	20	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	21	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	16	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	16	24	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	16	25	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	26	failure	failure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	28	83	83	NUM
cjgl-8063	16	29	contraception	contraception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	30	189	189	NUM
cjgl-8063	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	32	191	191	NUM
cjgl-8063	16	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	34	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	16	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	37	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	16	38	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	16	39	overuse	overuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	16	41	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	16	42	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	43	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	16	44	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	16	45	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	16	46	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	16	47	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	16	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	17	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	17	3	walid	walid	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	5	fahmy	fahmy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	6	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	7	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	10	association	association	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	11	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	17	12	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	13	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	17	15	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	16	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	17	18	latin	latin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	19	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	17	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	17	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	23	literature	literature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	24	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	26	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	17	27	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	28	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	17	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	30	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	17	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	33	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	17	34	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	35	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	36	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	17	37	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	17	38	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	39	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	40	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	17	41	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	17	42	chances	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	17	44	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	45	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	46	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	17	47	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	17	48	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	17	49	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	17	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	17	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	18	1	246	246	NUM
cjgl-8063	18	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	18	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	18	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	18	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	18	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	18	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	11	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	18	12	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	18	13	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	18	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	18	15	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	18	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	18	17	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	18	18	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	18	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	18	20	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjgl-8063	18	21	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	18	22	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	18	24	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	18	25	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	18	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	18	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	18	29	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	18	31	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	18	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	19	1	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	2	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	19	4	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	19	5	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	19	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	19	7	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	19	8	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	19	10	socially	socially	ADV
cjgl-8063	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	19	12	culturally	culturally	ADV
cjgl-8063	19	13	positioned	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	19	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	19	16	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	19	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	19	18	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	19	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	21	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	19	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	19	26	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	19	27	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	28	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	19	29	naturally	naturally	ADV
cjgl-8063	19	30	occurring	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	19	31	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	33	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	19	35	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	19	36	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	20	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	20	2	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	20	3	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	20	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	20	5	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	20	7	small	small	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	8	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	10	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	11	nations	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	12	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	20	13	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	20	14	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	20	16	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	20	17	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	18	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	20	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	20	22	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	23	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	24	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	26	lowrisk	lowrisk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	27	births,5	births,5	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	28	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	20	29	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	20	30	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	31	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	32	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	33	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	20	34	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	20	35	higher.6	higher.6	PROPN
cjgl-8063	20	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	20	37	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	38	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	20	39	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	20	40	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	20	41	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	42	experience	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	20	43	far	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	20	44	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	45	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	20	47	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	48	overall	overall	ADJ
cjgl-8063	20	49	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	20	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	21	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	21	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	3	taking	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	4	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	21	6	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	7	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	21	9	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	11	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	21	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	21	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	16	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	21	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	21	20	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	21	22	suppress	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	23	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	21	25	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjgl-8063	21	26	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	21	27	participates	participate	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	29	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	21	30	campaign	campaign	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	31	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	32	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	21	33	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	21	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	21	36	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	21	37	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	38	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	22	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	22	2	sum	sum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	22	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	22	5	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	22	6	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	22	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	22	8	failing	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	22	9	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	22	10	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	23	1	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	23	2	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	23	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	23	4	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	23	5	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	23	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	23	7	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	23	8	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	23	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	23	10	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	23	11	matter	matter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	23	12	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	23	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	23	14	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	23	16	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	23	17	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	24	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	24	2	perceived	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	24	3	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	24	4	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	24	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	24	7	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	24	9	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	24	12	coupled	couple	VERB
cjgl-8063	24	13	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	24	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	24	15	rise	rise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	24	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	24	18	consumerism	consumerism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	24	20	functions	function	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	24	22	absolve	absolve	VERB
cjgl-8063	24	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	24	24	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	24	26	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	24	27	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	24	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	25	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	25	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	25	5	framed	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	25	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	25	8	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	25	10	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	25	11	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	25	13	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	25	14	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	25	15	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	25	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	25	19	ignore	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	20	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	25	21	obligations	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	22	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	25	23	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	24	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	25	26	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	25	27	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	28	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	25	29	responses	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	30	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	25	31	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	25	32	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	33	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	25	35	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	25	36	wrong	wrong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	25	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	25	38	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	39	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	25	40	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	25	41	harm	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	25	42	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	25	43	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	25	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	26	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	26	2	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	26	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	26	4	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	26	5	framing	framing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	26	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	9	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	26	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	26	11	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	26	13	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	26	14	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	15	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	26	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	26	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	18	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	26	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	26	21	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	26	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	23	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	24	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	26	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	26	26	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	26	27	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	28	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	26	29	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	26	31	reform	reform	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	32	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	26	33	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	26	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	27	1	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	27	2	reform	reform	NOUN
cjgl-8063	27	3	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	27	4	includes	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	27	5	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	27	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	27	7	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	27	8	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	27	9	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	27	10	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	27	11	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	27	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	28	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	28	3	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	4	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	28	5	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	6	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	28	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	8	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	10	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	11	typically	typically	ADV
cjgl-8063	28	12	ground	ground	VERB
cjgl-8063	28	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	28	14	theories	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	15	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	21	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cjgl-8063	28	22	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	23	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	28	25	improved	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	28	26	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	28	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	28	29	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	30	making.7	making.7	ADV
cjgl-8063	28	31	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	28	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	28	33	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	28	34	arguments	argument	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	35	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	28	36	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	28	37	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	28	38	marsden	marsden	PROPN
cjgl-8063	28	39	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	28	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	28	41	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	42	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	28	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	28	44	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	28	45	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	28	47	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	28	48	j.	j.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	49	soc’y	soc’y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	28	50	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	51	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	28	52	gynaecologists	gynaecologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	28	53	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	28	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	29	1	1225	1225	NUM
cjgl-8063	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	29	3	1225	1225	NUM
cjgl-8063	29	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	29	5	1998	1998	NUM
cjgl-8063	29	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	30	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	3	wagner	wagner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	5	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	30	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	30	8	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	30	9	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	10	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	12	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	30	14	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	30	15	every	every	PRON
cjgl-8063	30	16	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	30	17	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	18	outside	outside	ADP
cjgl-8063	30	19	north	north	PROPN
cjgl-8063	30	20	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	22	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	23	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	30	24	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	30	25	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	26	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	30	29	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	31	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	33	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	30	34	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	36	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	30	37	specialists	specialist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	38	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	30	39	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	30	40	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	41	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	30	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	43	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	30	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	31	1	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	31	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	31	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	31	4	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	31	5	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	31	6	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	31	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	31	8	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	31	9	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	31	10	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	31	11	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	31	12	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	31	13	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	32	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	32	2	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	32	3	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	32	4	org	org	PROPN
cjgl-8063	32	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	33	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	5	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	33	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	33	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	9	2000	2000	NUM
cjgl-8063	33	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	33	11	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	33	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	33	15	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	17	unicef	unicef	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	19	unfpa	unfpa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	21	world	world	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	22	bank	bank	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	23	group	group	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	33	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	33	26	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	27	nations	nations	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	28	population	population	PROPN
cjgl-8063	33	29	division	division	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	31	executive	executive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	33	32	summary	summary	NOUN
cjgl-8063	33	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	33	34	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	33	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	34	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	34	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	34	3	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	34	5	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	34	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	34	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	34	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	34	9	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	34	11	https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/327596/who-rhr19.23-eng.pdf?sequence=13&isallowed=y	https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/327596/who-rhr19.23-eng.pdf?sequence=13&isallowed=y	X
cjgl-8063	35	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	35	2	https://perma.cc/62zn-g7cg	https://perma.cc/62zn-g7cg	X
cjgl-8063	35	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	1	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	36	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	6	leia	leia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	36	7	dingott	dingott	PROPN
cjgl-8063	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	9	pushing	push	VERB
cjgl-8063	36	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	36	11	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	36	14	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	36	16	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	36	17	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	36	18	allow	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	36	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	20	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	36	21	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	22	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	36	23	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	36	24	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	36	26	49	49	NUM
cjgl-8063	36	27	ariz	ariz	NOUN
cjgl-8063	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	37	1	st	st	PROPN
cjgl-8063	37	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	37	3	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	37	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	37	5	433	433	NUM
cjgl-8063	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	37	7	436	436	NUM
cjgl-8063	37	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	37	9	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	37	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	37	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	37	12	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	37	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	37	14	improvements	improvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	37	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	17	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	37	19	better	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	37	20	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	37	21	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	37	22	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	37	23	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	37	25	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	37	27	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	28	247	247	NUM
cjgl-8063	37	29	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	37	30	confine	confine	VERB
cjgl-8063	37	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	37	32	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	37	34	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	35	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	37	36	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	37	37	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	37	38	roles	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	37	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	38	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	38	2	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	3	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	38	4	argues	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	5	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	38	7	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	8	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	9	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	38	10	affirmatively	affirmatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	38	11	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	38	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	38	15	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	16	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	17	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	19	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	38	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	21	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	22	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	24	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	38	25	obligation	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	38	27	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	28	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	38	29	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	30	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	38	32	tools	tool	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	33	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	34	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	35	resiliency.8	resiliency.8	PROPN
cjgl-8063	38	36	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	38	37	entails	entail	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	38	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	39	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	38	40	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	41	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	38	42	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	38	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	38	44	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	45	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	38	47	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	38	48	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	38	49	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	38	50	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	51	one	one	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	38	53	stemming	stem	VERB
cjgl-8063	38	54	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	55	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	38	56	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	57	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	58	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	38	59	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	38	60	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	38	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	39	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	39	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	39	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	39	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	39	6	obligated	obligate	VERB
cjgl-8063	39	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	39	8	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	39	10	remedy	remedy	VERB
cjgl-8063	39	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	39	12	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	39	13	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	39	14	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	39	15	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	39	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	39	17	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	39	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	39	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	40	1	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	40	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	40	3	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	40	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	40	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	40	6	overview	overview	NOUN
cjgl-8063	40	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	40	8	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	40	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	40	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	40	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	40	12	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	40	13	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	40	15	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	40	16	attendant	attendant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	40	17	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	41	1	part	part	PROPN
cjgl-8063	41	2	ii	ii	PROPN
cjgl-8063	41	3	explores	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	41	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	41	5	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	41	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	41	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	41	8	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	41	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	41	10	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	41	11	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	41	12	issues	issue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	41	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	41	15	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	41	16	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	41	17	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	41	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	41	19	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	41	20	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	42	1	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	42	2	iii	iii	PROPN
cjgl-8063	42	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	42	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	42	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	42	6	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	42	7	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	42	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	42	9	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	42	10	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	42	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	42	12	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	42	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	42	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	42	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	43	1	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	2	iv	iv	NUM
cjgl-8063	43	3	explores	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	43	4	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	43	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	43	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	43	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	43	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	43	9	privatization	privatization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	43	14	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	43	17	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	18	forecloses	foreclose	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	19	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	43	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	21	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	43	23	examining	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	43	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	43	27	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	43	30	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	43	31	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	43	32	salient	salient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	33	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	43	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	44	1	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	2	v	v	ADP
cjgl-8063	44	3	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	44	4	concludes	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	44	5	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	44	6	establishing	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	44	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	44	8	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	44	9	approach	approach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	44	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	13	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	44	14	obligates	obligate	VERB
cjgl-8063	44	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	44	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	44	18	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	44	19	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	44	20	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	44	21	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	44	22	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	44	23	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	45	1	i.	i.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	2	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	3	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	45	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	45	5	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	45	6	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	45	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	45	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	45	10	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	45	11	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	45	12	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	13	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	45	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	45	15	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	45	17	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	45	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	45	22	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	45	23	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	45	25	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	26	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	45	27	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	45	28	shifted	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	45	29	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
cjgl-8063	45	30	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	45	31	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	46	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	46	2	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	46	3	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	46	4	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	46	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	46	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	46	7	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	46	9	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	46	10	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	46	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	46	12	always	always	ADV
cjgl-8063	46	13	confined	confine	VERB
cjgl-8063	46	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	46	15	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	46	16	rooms	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	46	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	47	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	47	2	centuries	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	47	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	47	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	47	7	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	47	8	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	47	9	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	47	10	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	47	11	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	47	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	47	14	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	47	16	aided	aid	VERB
cjgl-8063	47	17	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	47	18	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	47	20	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	21	members.9	members.9	PROPN
cjgl-8063	47	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	23	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	47	24	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	47	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	47	26	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	47	28	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	29	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	30	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	47	31	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	47	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	47	33	pathological	pathological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	47	34	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	35	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	47	36	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	47	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	47	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	48	1	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	48	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cjgl-8063	48	3	speed	speed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	48	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	48	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	48	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	48	8	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	48	9	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	48	10	transformed	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	48	11	both	both	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	48	12	socially	socially	ADV
cjgl-8063	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	48	14	clinically	clinically	ADV
cjgl-8063	48	15	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	48	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	48	17	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	48	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	48	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	48	20	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	48	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	48	22	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	2	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	49	3	every	every	PRON
cjgl-8063	49	4	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	49	5	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	7	respect	respect	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	8	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	49	9	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	11	making	making	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	14	sarah	sarah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	15	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	16	stover	stover	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	18	born	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	19	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	21	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	23	caught	catch	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	24	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	26	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	27	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	29	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	30	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	31	legalizing	legalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	32	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	49	33	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	34	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	35	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	37	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	49	38	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	39	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	41	21	21	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	42	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	43	matrix	matrix	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	44	307	307	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	46	311	311	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	48	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	50	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	51	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	54	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	55	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	49	56	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	57	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	49	58	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	59	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	60	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	61	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	49	62	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	49	63	balanced	balance	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	64	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	65	parental	parental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	49	66	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	67	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	68	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	69	provider	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	70	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	71	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	72	chris	chris	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	73	hafner	hafner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	74	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	75	eaton	eaton	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	76	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	77	laurie	laurie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	78	k.	k.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	79	pearce	pearce	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	81	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	82	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	83	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	85	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	87	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	88	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	89	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	90	balancing	balance	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	91	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	49	92	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	93	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	94	protection	protection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	95	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	96	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	49	97	public	public	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	98	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	49	99	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	101	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	102	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	103	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	104	pol	pol	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	105	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	106	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	107	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	108	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	109	813	813	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	111	813	813	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	112	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	113	1994	1994	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	114	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	115	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	116	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	49	117	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	118	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	119	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	120	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	121	v	v	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	122	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	123	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	49	124	argument	argument	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	125	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	126	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	127	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	128	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	129	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	130	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	49	131	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	132	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	133	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	134	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	49	135	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	49	136	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	49	137	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	49	138	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	49	139	professor	professor	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	140	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	141	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	49	142	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	5	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	6	albertson	albertson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	7	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	50	10	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	50	11	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	50	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	50	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	50	14	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	50	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	17	60	60	NUM
cjgl-8063	50	18	emory	emory	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	19	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	20	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	50	21	251	251	NUM
cjgl-8063	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	23	268	268	NUM
cjgl-8063	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	50	25	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	50	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	51	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	3	fineman	fineman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	51	6	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	51	7	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	51	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	51	10	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	51	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	12	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	14	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	51	15	richard	richard	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	16	w.	w.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	17	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	18	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	51	19	dorothy	dorothy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	20	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	21	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	23	lying	lie	VERB
cjgl-8063	51	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	51	26	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	51	28	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	51	30	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	51	31	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	51	32	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	33	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	51	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	51	35	yale	yale	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	36	univ	univ	PROPN
cjgl-8063	51	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	52	1	press	press	PROPN
cjgl-8063	52	2	expanded	expand	VERB
cjgl-8063	52	3	ed	ed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	52	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	52	5	1989	1989	NUM
cjgl-8063	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	52	8	1977	1977	NUM
cjgl-8063	52	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	53	1	248	248	NUM
cjgl-8063	53	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	53	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	53	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	53	9	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
cjgl-8063	53	10	nation	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	11	eschews	eschews	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	14	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	53	16	vast	vast	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	17	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	19	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	53	21	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	23	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	53	24	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	25	trained	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	53	26	surgeons	surgeon	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	27	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	53	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	53	29	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	53	32	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	53	33	states.10	states.10	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	53	35	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	36	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	38	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	39	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	40	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	53	41	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	42	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	53	43	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	44	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	45	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	46	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	48	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	49	management	management	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	50	both	both	PRON
cjgl-8063	53	51	stems	stem	VERB
cjgl-8063	53	52	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	53	54	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
cjgl-8063	53	55	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	53	56	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	53	57	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	58	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	53	59	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	53	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	54	1	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	54	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	54	3	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	54	4	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	54	6	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	54	7	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	54	8	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	54	9	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	54	10	shockingly	shockingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	54	11	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	54	12	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	54	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	54	14	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	54	15	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	55	1	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	55	2	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	55	3	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	55	4	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	55	5	alarmingly	alarmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	55	6	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	55	8	continuing	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	55	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	55	10	rise	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	56	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	56	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	56	4	facing	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	56	5	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	6	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	56	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	56	8	hands	hand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	56	10	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	56	11	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	12	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	13	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	56	15	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	56	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	56	17	real	real	ADJ
cjgl-8063	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	56	19	lasting	lasting	ADJ
cjgl-8063	56	20	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	56	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	23	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	57	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	57	2	overview	overview	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	57	7	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	57	8	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	57	9	begins	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	57	10	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	57	12	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	57	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	17	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	57	20	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	57	21	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	57	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	57	24	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	57	25	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	57	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	57	28	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	57	29	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	58	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	58	2	next	next	ADV
cjgl-8063	58	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	58	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	58	5	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	58	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	58	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	58	9	crises	crisis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	58	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	58	12	ways	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	58	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	58	14	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	58	15	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	58	16	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	58	17	furthered	further	VERB
cjgl-8063	58	18	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	58	19	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	58	20	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	59	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	59	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	59	3	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	59	4	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	59	5	examination	examination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	59	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	59	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	59	8	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	59	9	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	59	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	59	11	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	59	12	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	59	13	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	59	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	59	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	60	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	2	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	60	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	60	6	story	story	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	60	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	60	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	60	11	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	60	12	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	60	13	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	60	14	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	60	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	60	16	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cjgl-8063	60	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	61	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	2	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	4	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	61	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	7	gave	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	10	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	61	11	homes	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	12	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	61	14	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	16	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	61	18	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	61	20	intervention.11	intervention.11	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	22	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	61	23	half	half	DET
cjgl-8063	61	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	61	25	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	61	27	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	61	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	61	29	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	61	30	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	31	shifted	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	32	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
cjgl-8063	61	33	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	61	34	regard	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	35	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	61	37	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	38	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	39	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	61	40	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	61	41	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	42	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	61	43	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	61	44	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	61	45	managed	manage	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	61	47	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	61	48	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	49	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	50	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	61	51	naturally	naturally	ADV
cjgl-8063	61	52	occurring	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	53	process.12	process.12	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	54	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	55	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	61	56	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	61	58	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	59	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	60	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	61	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	62	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	63	quickly	quickly	ADV
cjgl-8063	61	64	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	61	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	61	66	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	61	67	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	68	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	61	69	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	61	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	62	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	62	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	62	3	communal	communal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	62	4	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	62	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	62	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	62	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	62	8	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	62	9	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	62	10	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	62	11	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	62	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	62	13	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	62	14	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	62	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	62	16	communal	communal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	62	17	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	62	19	remained	remain	VERB
cjgl-8063	62	20	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	62	21	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	62	22	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	62	23	centuries	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	2	colonial	colonial	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	3	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	5	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	6	gave	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	63	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	9	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	63	10	homes	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	11	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	13	aid	aid	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	16	community.13	community.13	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	17	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	18	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	63	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	20	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	63	21	skilled	skilled	ADJ
cjgl-8063	63	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	23	attendants	attendant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	63	26	10	10	NUM
cjgl-8063	63	27	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	28	wagner	wagner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	30	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	31	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	33	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	63	34	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	36	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	37	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	38	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	63	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	40	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	41	1225	1225	NUM
cjgl-8063	63	42	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	43	marsden	marsden	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	44	s.	s.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	45	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	47	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	48	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	49	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	50	europe	europe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	51	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	52	implications	implication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	53	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	55	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	56	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	57	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	58	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	59	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	63	60	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	63	61	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	63	62	commission	commission	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	63	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	63	64	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	63	65	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	66	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	63	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	63	68	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	63	69	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	70	pub	pub	PROPN
cjgl-8063	63	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	64	1	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	64	2	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	64	3	473	473	NUM
cjgl-8063	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	64	5	480	480	NUM
cjgl-8063	64	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	64	7	1988	1988	NUM
cjgl-8063	64	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	65	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	3	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	5	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	65	8	europe	europe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	9	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	11	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	65	12	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	13	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	14	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	15	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	65	16	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	17	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	65	18	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	19	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	20	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	65	22	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	24	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	25	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	28	11	11	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	29	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	30	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	65	31	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	33	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	34	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	35	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	37	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	65	38	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	39	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	40	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	41	stacey	stacey	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	42	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	43	tovino	tovino	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	45	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	46	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	47	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	65	49	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	50	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	65	51	preferences	preference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	52	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	65	53	physiciancontrolled	physiciancontrolle	VERB
cjgl-8063	65	54	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	65	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	56	11	11	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	57	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	58	women	women	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	59	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	65	60	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	61	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	65	62	61	61	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	64	63	63	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	65	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	66	2004	2004	NUM
cjgl-8063	65	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	65	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	1	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	2	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	4	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	8	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	11	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	12	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	13	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	15	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	17	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	19	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	20	249	249	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	21	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	24	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	27	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	28	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	29	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	31	colonial	colonial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	32	period	period	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	33	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	35	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	36	depression.14	depression.14	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	37	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	38	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	39	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	40	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	41	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	42	early	early	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	43	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	45	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	46	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	49	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	50	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	52	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	53	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	54	initially	initially	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	55	participated	participate	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	56	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	57	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	59	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	60	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	61	births.15	births.15	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	62	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	63	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	65	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	66	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	67	allowed	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	68	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	69	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	70	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	71	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	72	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	73	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	74	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	75	much	much	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	76	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	77	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	78	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	79	century.16	century.16	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	80	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	81	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	82	rise	rise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	83	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	85	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	86	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	87	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	88	late	late	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	89	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	90	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	92	perceptions	perception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	93	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	94	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	95	shift	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	97	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	98	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	99	started	start	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	100	hiring	hire	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	101	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	102	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	103	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	104	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	105	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	106	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	107	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	108	births.17	births.17	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	109	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	110	thought	think	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	111	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	112	american	american	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	113	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	115	trained	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	116	abroad	abroad	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	117	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	118	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	119	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	120	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	121	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	122	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	123	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	124	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	125	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	126	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	127	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	128	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	129	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	130	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	66	131	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	132	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	133	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	134	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	135	education.18	education.18	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	136	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	137	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	138	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	139	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	140	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	141	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	142	administer	administer	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	143	opium	opium	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	144	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	145	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	146	forceps	forceps	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	147	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	148	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	149	advances	advance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	150	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	151	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	152	thought	think	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	153	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	154	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	155	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	156	outcomes.19	outcomes.19	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	157	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	158	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	159	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	160	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	161	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	162	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	163	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	164	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	165	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	166	becoming	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	167	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	168	exclusive.20	exclusive.20	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	169	male	male	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	170	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	171	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	66	172	once	once	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	173	practiced	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	174	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	175	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	66	176	pastime	pastime	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	177	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	178	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	179	career	career	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	180	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	181	devoting	devote	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	182	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	183	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	184	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	185	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	186	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	187	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	188	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	189	changing	change	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	190	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	191	notions	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	192	dictated	dictate	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	193	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	194	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	195	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	196	ill	ill	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	197	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	198	suited	suited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	199	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	200	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	201	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	202	care.21	care.21	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	203	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	204	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	205	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	206	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	207	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	208	advantages	advantage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	209	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	210	[	[	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	211	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	66	212	male	male	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	213	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	214	’s	’s	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	215	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	216	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	217	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	218	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	219	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	220	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	221	popular	popular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	222	image	image	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	223	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	224	superior	superior	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	225	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	226	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	227	combined	combine	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	228	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	66	229	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	230	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	231	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	232	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	233	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	234	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	66	235	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	236	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	66	237	safer	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	238	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	66	239	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	66	240	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	66	241	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	242	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	243	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	244	midwives.22	midwives.22	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	245	14	14	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	246	charlotte	charlotte	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	247	g.	g.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	248	borst	borst	PROPN
cjgl-8063	66	249	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	250	catching	catch	VERB
cjgl-8063	66	251	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	252	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	253	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	66	254	professionalization	professionalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	255	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	256	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	66	257	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	258	1870–1920	1870–1920	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	259	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	260	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	66	261	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	262	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	263	1995	1995	NUM
cjgl-8063	66	264	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	66	265	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	1	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	67	2	judith	judith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	67	3	walzer	walzer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	67	4	leavitt	leavitt	PROPN
cjgl-8063	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	6	brought	bring	VERB
cjgl-8063	67	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	67	8	bed	bed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	67	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	10	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	67	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	12	rearing	rearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	67	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	67	14	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	16	1750–1950	1750–1950	NUM
cjgl-8063	67	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	67	19	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	67	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	21	1986	1986	NUM
cjgl-8063	67	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	68	1	16	16	NUM
cjgl-8063	68	2	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	68	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	68	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	68	6	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	68	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	68	9	63–64	63–64	NOUN
cjgl-8063	68	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	69	1	17	17	NUM
cjgl-8063	69	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	69	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	69	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	69	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	69	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	69	9	39	39	NUM
cjgl-8063	69	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	1	18	18	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	2	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	70	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	70	6	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	70	9	64	64	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	11	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	12	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	70	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	70	16	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	70	19	39	39	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	21	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	22	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	24	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	70	25	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	70	26	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	28	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	70	29	65	65	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	70	31	21	21	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	32	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	70	33	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	70	34	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	70	35	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	70	36	63–67	63–67	NUM
cjgl-8063	70	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	71	1	22	22	NUM
cjgl-8063	71	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	71	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	71	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	71	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	71	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	71	9	39	39	NUM
cjgl-8063	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	72	1	250	250	NUM
cjgl-8063	72	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	72	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	72	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	72	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	72	9	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	72	10	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
cjgl-8063	72	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	72	12	exclusivity	exclusivity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	72	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	72	16	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	72	18	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
cjgl-8063	72	19	led	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	72	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	21	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	22	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	23	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	72	25	midwives.23	midwives.23	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	26	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	72	27	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
cjgl-8063	72	28	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	72	29	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	30	full	full	ADJ
cjgl-8063	72	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	72	32	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	33	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	72	34	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjgl-8063	72	35	competing	compete	VERB
cjgl-8063	72	36	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	37	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	38	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	72	39	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	72	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	73	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	73	2	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	3	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	4	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
cjgl-8063	73	5	spurred	spur	VERB
cjgl-8063	73	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	73	8	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	73	9	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	73	11	primitive	primitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	73	13	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	73	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	73	16	campaign	campaign	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	17	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	73	18	continues	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	73	19	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	73	20	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	73	21	day.24	day.24	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	22	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	73	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	26	relied	rely	VERB
cjgl-8063	73	27	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	73	28	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	73	30	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	31	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	32	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	73	33	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	73	34	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	35	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjgl-8063	73	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	73	37	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	73	39	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	40	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	73	41	centuries	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	73	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	1	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	74	3	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	5	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	6	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	74	8	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	9	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	11	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	13	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	74	15	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	16	families.25	families.25	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	18	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	19	anti	anti	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	20	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	21	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	22	statements	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	23	released	release	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	24	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	25	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	74	26	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	28	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	29	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	30	denigrated	denigrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	31	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	32	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	34	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	36	untrained	untrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	38	foreigners26	foreigners26	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	74	40	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	41	superstitious	superstitious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	42	negro[es]”27	negro[es]”27	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	43	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	74	44	practiced	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	45	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	46	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	47	filthy	filthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	48	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	74	50	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	51	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	52	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	53	environments.28	environments.28	PROPN
cjgl-8063	74	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	74	55	image	image	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	74	58	dirty	dirty	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	59	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	60	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	61	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	74	62	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
cjgl-8063	74	63	propagated	propagate	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	64	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	65	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	74	66	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	67	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	68	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	69	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	74	70	magazines.29	magazines.29	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	71	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	74	72	campaign	campaign	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	73	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	74	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	75	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	76	color	color	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	77	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	78	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	74	79	profound	profound	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	80	suppressive	suppressive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	81	effect	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	82	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	83	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	74	84	entire	entire	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	85	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	86	profession.30	profession.30	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	87	23	23	NUM
cjgl-8063	74	88	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	90	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	74	91	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	92	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	74	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	94	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	95	65	65	NUM
cjgl-8063	74	96	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	74	97	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	74	98	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	74	99	infra	infra	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	100	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	101	ii.b.2	ii.b.2	PROPN
cjgl-8063	74	102	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	74	103	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	74	104	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	74	105	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	74	106	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	74	107	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	75	1	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	75	2	judy	judy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	75	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	75	4	litoff	litoff	PROPN
cjgl-8063	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	75	6	american	american	PROPN
cjgl-8063	75	7	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	75	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	75	9	1860	1860	NUM
cjgl-8063	75	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	75	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	75	12	present	present	ADJ
cjgl-8063	75	13	27	27	NUM
cjgl-8063	75	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	75	15	1978	1978	NUM
cjgl-8063	75	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	1	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	3	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	76	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	76	5	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	6	51	51	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	8	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	76	10	1906	1906	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	11	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	12	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	76	14	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	15	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	16	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	17	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	76	18	stated	state	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	76	21	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	23	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	76	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	25	called	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	26	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	27	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	76	28	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	30	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	76	31	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	32	grade	grade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	33	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	34	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	36	untrained	untrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	37	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	39	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	40	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	41	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	42	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	43	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	76	44	gertrude	gertrude	PROPN
cjgl-8063	76	45	jacinta	jacinta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	76	46	fraser	fraser	PROPN
cjgl-8063	76	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	48	african	african	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	49	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	50	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	51	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	76	53	south	south	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	54	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	55	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	57	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	59	race	race	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	60	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	76	61	memory	memory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	62	51	51	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	63	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	64	1998	1998	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	66	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	67	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	68	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	76	69	1925	1925	NUM
cjgl-8063	76	70	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	71	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	72	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	73	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	76	74	conference	conference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	75	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	76	76	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	77	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	76	78	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	76	79	seem	seem	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	80	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	76	81	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	76	82	poor	poor	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	83	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	84	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	76	85	attempt	attempt	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	86	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	76	87	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	88	competent	competent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	89	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	90	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	91	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	92	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	76	93	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	94	army	army	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	95	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	96	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	76	97	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	98	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	76	99	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	76	100	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	101	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	76	102	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	76	103	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	76	104	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	105	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	76	106	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	1	27	27	NUM
cjgl-8063	77	2	litoff	litoff	NOUN
cjgl-8063	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	77	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	77	6	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	77	9	75	75	NUM
cjgl-8063	77	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	11	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	77	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	77	13	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	77	14	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	77	15	stating	state	VERB
cjgl-8063	77	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	77	17	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	77	18	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	77	19	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	77	20	want	want	VERB
cjgl-8063	77	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	77	22	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	23	deal	deal	VERB
cjgl-8063	77	24	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	77	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	77	26	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	77	28	superstitious	superstitious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	77	29	negro	negro	NOUN
cjgl-8063	77	30	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	77	31	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	77	32	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	33	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	77	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	1	28	28	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	2	fraser	fraser	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	6	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	9	78	78	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	11	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	78	13	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	78	16	mississippi	mississippi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	17	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	18	administrator	administrator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	78	21	1920s	1920s	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	22	referring	refer	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	24	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	25	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	26	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	27	filthy	filthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	78	29	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	78	32	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	78	33	far	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	78	34	removed	remove	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	35	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	78	37	jungles	jungle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	39	africa	africa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	41	laden	laden	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	42	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	43	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	78	44	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	45	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	46	weird	weird	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	47	superstition	superstition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	78	49	voodooism	voodooism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	50	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	51	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	52	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	53	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	78	54	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	55	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	56	91	91	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	57	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	58	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	59	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	78	60	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	61	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	62	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	63	1928	1928	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	64	referring	refer	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	65	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	66	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	67	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	68	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	69	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	78	70	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	71	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	78	72	dirty	dirty	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	73	creatures	creature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	74	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	75	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	76	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	77	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	79	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	78	80	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	81	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	82	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	83	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	84	105	105	NUM
cjgl-8063	78	85	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	86	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	87	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	88	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	89	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	90	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	91	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	92	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	93	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	78	94	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	95	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	96	living	living	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	97	environments	environment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	98	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	99	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	78	100	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	101	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	78	102	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	78	103	families	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	104	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	78	105	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	78	106	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	78	107	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	78	108	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	79	1	29	29	NUM
cjgl-8063	79	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	79	3	danielle	danielle	PROPN
cjgl-8063	79	4	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	79	6	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	79	8	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	79	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	79	11	color	color	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	79	13	why	why	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	79	14	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	79	15	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	79	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	79	17	understand	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	79	18	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	79	19	changes	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	79	21	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	79	23	reclaim	reclaim	VERB
cjgl-8063	79	24	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	25	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	79	27	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	79	28	colum	colum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	80	2	race	race	PROPN
cjgl-8063	80	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	80	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	80	5	27	27	NUM
cjgl-8063	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	7	31–32	31–32	NUM
cjgl-8063	80	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	9	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	80	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	12	collecting	collect	VERB
cjgl-8063	80	13	quotes	quote	NOUN
cjgl-8063	80	14	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	80	15	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	80	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	17	twentieth	twentieth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	80	18	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	80	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	80	20	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	80	21	magazines	magazine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	81	1	30	30	NUM
cjgl-8063	81	2	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	81	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	81	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	81	6	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	81	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	81	9	105	105	NUM
cjgl-8063	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	82	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	82	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	82	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	82	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	82	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	82	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	82	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	82	8	251	251	NUM
cjgl-8063	82	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	82	10	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	82	11	effect	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	82	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	82	13	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	82	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	82	15	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	82	16	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	82	17	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	82	18	overstated	overstate	VERB
cjgl-8063	82	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	83	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	2	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	83	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	83	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	83	5	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	6	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	83	7	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	83	8	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	83	9	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	83	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	83	11	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	83	13	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	83	15	assisted	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	83	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	17	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	83	18	safer	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	83	20	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	83	21	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	83	22	popularity	popularity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	23	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	83	24	middleand	middleand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	25	upper	upper	ADJ
cjgl-8063	83	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	83	27	class	class	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	83	29	continued	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	83	30	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	83	31	rise	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	4	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	5	historians	historian	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	6	believe	believe	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	8	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	10	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	11	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	12	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	13	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	14	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	15	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	16	mortality.31	mortality.31	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	17	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	84	18	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	19	experienced	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	84	21	host	host	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	23	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	25	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	84	26	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	27	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	29	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	31	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	32	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	84	34	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	36	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	37	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	39	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	40	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	41	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	42	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	43	bloodletting	bloodlette	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	45	drugs	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	48	forceps.32	forceps.32	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	49	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	50	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	84	51	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	52	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	54	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	55	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	56	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	57	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	84	58	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	59	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	60	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	61	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	62	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	63	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	64	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	65	attendance.33	attendance.33	PROPN
cjgl-8063	84	66	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	67	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	69	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	84	70	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	71	professor	professor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	72	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	73	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	84	74	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	75	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	76	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	84	77	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	84	78	obstetrical	obstetrical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	79	training	training	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	80	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	81	1912	1912	NUM
cjgl-8063	84	82	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	83	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	84	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	85	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	86	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	87	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	88	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	89	much	much	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	90	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	84	91	blame	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	92	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	93	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	94	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	95	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	96	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	97	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	98	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	99	midwives.34	midwives.34	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	100	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	101	improvements	improvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	102	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	103	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	104	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	105	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	106	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	84	107	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	108	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	109	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	110	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	111	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	112	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	113	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	114	simple	simple	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	115	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	116	aimed	aim	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	117	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	118	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	119	germ	germ	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	120	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	121	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	84	122	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	123	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	124	handwashing	handwashing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	125	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	126	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	84	127	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	128	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	129	antiseptics.35	antiseptics.35	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	130	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	131	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	132	hardly	hardly	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	133	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	134	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	135	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	84	136	training	training	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	137	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	84	138	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	139	easily	easily	ADV
cjgl-8063	84	140	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	141	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	84	142	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	84	143	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	144	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	145	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	84	146	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	84	147	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	84	148	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	85	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cjgl-8063	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	85	3	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	4	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	5	believed	believe	VERB
cjgl-8063	85	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	85	7	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	85	9	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	10	advancement	advancement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	11	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	85	12	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	85	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	85	14	superior	superior	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	16	experience.36	experience.36	VERB
cjgl-8063	85	17	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	85	18	elevation	elevation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	85	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	85	21	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	22	white	white	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	23	male	male	ADJ
cjgl-8063	85	24	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	25	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
cjgl-8063	85	26	contributed	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	85	27	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	85	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	85	29	individualization	individualization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	85	31	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	85	32	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	85	33	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	86	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	86	2	much	much	ADJ
cjgl-8063	86	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	86	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	86	5	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	86	6	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	86	8	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	86	9	physicianassisted	physicianassiste	VERB
cjgl-8063	86	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	86	11	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	86	12	communal	communal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	87	1	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	87	4	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	5	continued	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	87	7	assist	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	8	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	11	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	87	13	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	14	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	87	15	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	87	16	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	87	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	87	18	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	19	event.37	event.37	PROPN
cjgl-8063	87	20	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	87	22	tensions	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	23	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	87	24	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	25	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	26	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	87	28	communal	communal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	30	attendants	attendant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	87	32	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	87	33	suspicious	suspicious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	87	36	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	37	’s	’s	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	38	practices.38	practices.38	PROPN
cjgl-8063	87	39	surely	surely	ADV
cjgl-8063	87	40	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	87	41	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	42	reduced	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	87	44	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	45	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	46	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	47	attendants	attendant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	87	49	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	50	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	51	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	52	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	87	53	strong	strong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	54	impetus	impetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	55	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	87	56	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	87	57	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	87	58	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	87	59	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	60	rooms	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	87	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	88	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	88	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	88	3	environment	environment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	88	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	88	6	shift	shift	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	7	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	88	8	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	88	11	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	88	13	seemed	seem	VERB
cjgl-8063	88	14	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	88	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	1	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	89	2	laurel	laurel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	3	thatcher	thatcher	PROPN
cjgl-8063	89	4	ulrich	ulrich	PROPN
cjgl-8063	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	89	7	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	8	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	89	9	tale	tale	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	89	12	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	89	14	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	89	15	ballard	ballard	PROPN
cjgl-8063	89	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	17	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	89	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	89	19	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	89	20	diary	diary	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	22	1785–1812	1785–1812	NUM
cjgl-8063	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	24	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	89	25	170–71	170–71	NOUN
cjgl-8063	89	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	27	1991	1991	NUM
cjgl-8063	89	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	89	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	90	1	32	32	NUM
cjgl-8063	90	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	90	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	90	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	90	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	90	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	90	9	43–48	43–48	NUM
cjgl-8063	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	91	1	33	33	NUM
cjgl-8063	91	2	ulrich	ulrich	PROPN
cjgl-8063	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	91	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	91	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	91	6	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	91	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	91	9	57	57	NUM
cjgl-8063	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	92	1	34	34	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	92	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	92	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	92	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	92	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	92	9	63	63	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	92	11	35	35	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	12	litoff	litoff	NOUN
cjgl-8063	92	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	92	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	92	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	92	16	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	92	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	92	19	19–20	19–20	NUM
cjgl-8063	92	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	93	1	36	36	NUM
cjgl-8063	93	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	93	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	93	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	93	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	93	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	93	9	58	58	NUM
cjgl-8063	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	94	1	37	37	NUM
cjgl-8063	95	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	95	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	95	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	95	4	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	95	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	96	1	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	97	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	97	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	97	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	97	4	60–61	60–61	NUM
cjgl-8063	97	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	98	1	252	252	NUM
cjgl-8063	98	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	98	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	98	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	98	9	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	98	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	98	11	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	12	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	98	17	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	98	18	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	98	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	21	moved	move	VERB
cjgl-8063	98	22	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
cjgl-8063	98	23	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	98	25	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	98	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	98	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	1	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	99	2	late	late	ADV
cjgl-8063	99	3	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	4	1900	1900	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	6	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	8	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	9	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	10	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	11	accounted	account	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
cjgl-8063	99	14	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	16	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	18	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	99	19	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	22	united	united	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	23	states.39	states.39	PROPN
cjgl-8063	99	24	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	99	25	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	26	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	99	27	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	29	communities	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	31	color	color	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	99	33	remained	remain	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	34	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	99	35	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	37	last	last	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	38	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	41	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	42	century.40	century.40	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	43	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	99	44	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	45	1940	1940	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	47	55	55	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	48	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	49	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	50	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	51	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	53	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	99	54	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	99	55	occurred	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	56	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	58	hospital.41	hospital.41	PROPN
cjgl-8063	99	59	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	60	1950	1950	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	62	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	63	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	65	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	66	occurred	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	67	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	68	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	69	hospital.42	hospital.42	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	70	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	71	1950	1950	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	99	73	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	74	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	75	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	76	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	77	80	80	NUM
cjgl-8063	99	78	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	79	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	80	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	81	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	82	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	83	u.s.43	u.s.43	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	99	85	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	99	86	notions	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	87	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	88	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	99	89	elevate	elevate	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	90	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	91	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	92	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	93	served	serve	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	94	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	99	95	elevate	elevate	VERB
cjgl-8063	99	96	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	97	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	99	98	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	99	99	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	100	2	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	3	shift	shift	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	5	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	7	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	100	8	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	9	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	10	theories	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	11	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	12	germ	germ	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	13	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	100	16	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	18	popular	popular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	100	21	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	22	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	100	23	journals	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	24	encouraging	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	25	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	100	27	deliver	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	28	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	100	31	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	32	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	33	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	100	35	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	38	middleand	middleand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	39	upper	upper	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	40	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	41	class	class	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	42	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	43	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	100	44	desire	desire	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	45	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	46	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	47	management	management	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	100	50	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	100	51	desire	desire	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	52	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	100	53	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	54	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	55	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	56	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	57	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	58	experiences.44	experiences.44	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	59	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cjgl-8063	100	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	100	61	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	62	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	100	63	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	100	64	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	100	65	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	100	66	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	100	67	superior	superior	ADJ
cjgl-8063	100	68	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	69	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	100	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	101	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	101	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	101	4	warm	warm	ADJ
cjgl-8063	101	5	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	101	6	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	7	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	101	8	replaced	replace	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	9	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	101	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	101	11	cold	cold	ADJ
cjgl-8063	101	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	101	13	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	14	environment.45	environment.45	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjgl-8063	101	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	101	17	1950s	1950	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	101	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	20	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	101	21	expected	expect	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	101	23	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	101	24	passive	passive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	101	25	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	101	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	101	28	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	101	29	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	101	30	denied	deny	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	101	32	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	101	34	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	101	35	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	36	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	37	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	101	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	101	39	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	101	40	39	39	NUM
cjgl-8063	102	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	102	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	102	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	102	4	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	102	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	1	40	40	NUM
cjgl-8063	103	2	george	george	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	4	lowis	lowis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	103	6	peter	peter	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	7	g.	g.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	8	mccaffery	mccaffery	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	10	sociological	sociological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	103	11	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	12	affecting	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	103	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	103	14	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	103	16	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	103	19	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	103	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	103	22	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	103	24	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	25	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	26	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	103	27	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
cjgl-8063	103	28	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	103	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	30	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	103	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	32	edwin	edwin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	33	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	34	van	van	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	35	teijlingen	teijlingen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	36	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	37	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	39	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	40	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	103	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	42	2000	2000	NUM
cjgl-8063	103	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	103	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	104	1	41	41	NUM
cjgl-8063	104	2	leavitt	leavitt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	104	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	104	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	104	6	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	104	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	104	9	171	171	NUM
cjgl-8063	104	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	105	1	42	42	NUM
cjgl-8063	106	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	106	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	106	3	43	43	NUM
cjgl-8063	107	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	107	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	107	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	107	4	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	107	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	1	44	44	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	108	3	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	6	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	7	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	108	10	67	67	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	12	jamie	jamie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	13	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	14	abrams	abrams	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	16	distorted	distort	VERB
cjgl-8063	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	108	18	diminished	diminish	VERB
cjgl-8063	108	19	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	20	claims	claim	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	108	22	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	24	34	34	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	25	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	26	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	27	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	28	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	108	29	1955	1955	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	31	1966	1966	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	33	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	108	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	36	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	108	37	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	38	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	108	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	108	40	shift	shift	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	41	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	108	42	homebirth	homebirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	43	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	108	44	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	45	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	108	46	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	108	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	109	1	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	109	2	marc	marc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	109	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	109	4	rodwin	rodwin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	109	6	patient	patient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	109	7	accountability	accountability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	109	9	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	109	11	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	109	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	14	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	109	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	109	16	consumerism	consumerism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	109	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	109	19	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	20	’	’	PART
cjgl-8063	109	21	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	109	23	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	24	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	109	25	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	109	27	disability	disability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	28	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	29	movements	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	109	31	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	109	32	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	109	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	110	1	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	110	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	110	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	110	4	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	110	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	111	1	147	147	NUM
cjgl-8063	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	3	158	158	NUM
cjgl-8063	111	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	5	1994	1994	NUM
cjgl-8063	111	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	8	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	111	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	111	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	11	cold	cold	ADJ
cjgl-8063	111	12	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	111	13	surrounding	surrounding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	111	14	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	111	16	1950s	1950s	NUM
cjgl-8063	111	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	111	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	111	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	112	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	112	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	112	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	112	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	112	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	8	253	253	NUM
cjgl-8063	112	9	experience.46	experience.46	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	112	11	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	12	insisting	insist	VERB
cjgl-8063	112	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	112	14	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	112	15	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	112	16	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	112	17	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	112	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	112	19	hostile	hostile	ADJ
cjgl-8063	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	1	”47	”47	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	3	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	113	4	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	5	physically	physically	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	6	isolated	isolated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	113	8	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	9	restrained.48	restrained.48	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	11	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	113	12	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	13	induced	induce	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	113	15	delayed	delay	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	17	accordance	accordance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	18	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	113	20	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	21	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	113	22	schedule.49	schedule.49	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	23	parents	parent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	24	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	25	waited	wait	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	26	hours	hour	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	27	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	113	28	hold	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	29	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	113	30	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	31	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	113	33	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	34	time.50	time.50	PROPN
cjgl-8063	113	35	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	36	performed	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	37	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	38	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	39	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	40	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	41	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	42	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	43	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	44	forceps	forceps	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	113	46	cesareans.51	cesareans.51	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	47	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	48	had	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	113	49	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	50	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	51	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	113	52	kind	kind	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	53	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	54	industrial	industrial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	55	production	production	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	56	far	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	113	57	removed	remove	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	58	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	113	60	comforts	comfort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	61	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	62	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	63	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	64	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	65	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	66	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	113	67	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	68	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	69	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	70	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	71	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	72	unpleasant	unpleasant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	113	74	alienating	alienate	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	75	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	76	”52	”52	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	77	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	78	1970	1970	NUM
cjgl-8063	113	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	80	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	113	81	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	82	culminated	culminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	83	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	113	85	rebranding	rebranding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	86	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	87	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	88	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	89	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	90	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	91	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	113	92	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	93	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	94	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	95	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	96	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	97	episiotomy	episiotomy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	98	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	99	outlet	outlet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	100	forceps	forceps	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	101	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	102	demerol	demerol	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	103	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	104	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	113	105	epidural	epidural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	106	anesthesia.53	anesthesia.53	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	107	1970s	1970	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	108	feminism	feminism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	109	spawned	spawn	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	110	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	113	111	brief	brief	ADJ
cjgl-8063	113	112	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	113	revolution	revolution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	114	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	113	115	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	113	116	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	113	117	medicalized	medicalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	113	118	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	119	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	113	120	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	114	1	feminists	feminist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	2	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	114	3	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	114	4	question	question	VERB
cjgl-8063	114	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	114	6	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	114	8	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	9	present	present	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	114	11	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	12	births.54	births.54	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	13	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	114	14	asserted	assert	VERB
cjgl-8063	114	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	114	16	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	114	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	114	18	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	114	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	114	22	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	114	23	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	114	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	114	25	patriarchal	patriarchal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	114	26	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	27	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	114	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	29	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	114	30	bodies.55	bodies.55	NOUN
cjgl-8063	114	31	46	46	NUM
cjgl-8063	115	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	115	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	115	3	47	47	NUM
cjgl-8063	115	4	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	115	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	115	6	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	115	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	115	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	115	10	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	115	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	115	13	191	191	NUM
cjgl-8063	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	116	1	48	48	NUM
cjgl-8063	116	2	rodwin	rodwin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	116	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	116	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	116	6	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	116	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	116	9	158	158	NUM
cjgl-8063	116	10	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	116	11	49	49	NUM
cjgl-8063	117	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	117	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	117	3	50	50	NUM
cjgl-8063	118	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	118	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	118	3	51	51	NUM
cjgl-8063	119	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	119	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	119	3	52	52	NUM
cjgl-8063	119	4	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	119	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	119	6	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	119	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	119	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	119	10	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	119	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	119	13	173	173	NUM
cjgl-8063	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	120	1	53	53	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	121	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	121	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	4	195	195	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	6	54	54	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	7	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	121	8	rodwin	rodwin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	121	11	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	121	12	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	15	158	158	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	17	listing	list	VERB
cjgl-8063	121	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	121	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	20	demeaning	demeaning	ADJ
cjgl-8063	121	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	121	22	derogatory	derogatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	121	23	manner	manner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	24	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	26	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	121	27	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	28	treated	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	121	29	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	121	30	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	31	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	32	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	33	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	34	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	121	35	area	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	36	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	37	concern	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	38	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	121	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	121	40	mid-1960s	mid-1960s	NUM
cjgl-8063	121	41	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	42	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	121	43	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	44	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	121	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	121	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	1	55	55	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	3	jessica	jessica	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	5	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	6	shaw	shaw	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	9	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	122	13	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	17	34	34	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	18	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	19	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	20	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	21	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	22	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	23	522	522	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	25	523	523	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	27	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	30	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	32	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	35	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	122	36	bodies	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	37	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	38	relation	relation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	39	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	41	patriarchy	patriarchy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	43	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	44	rodwin	rodwin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	46	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	47	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	48	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	50	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	51	159	159	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	53	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	54	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	122	55	concern	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	58	mid-1960s	mid-1960s	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	59	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	60	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	122	61	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	62	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	63	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	122	64	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	65	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	66	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	122	67	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	122	68	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	69	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	122	70	control	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	71	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	122	72	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	122	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	122	74	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	122	75	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	77	foster	foster	ADJ
cjgl-8063	122	78	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	122	81	keep	keep	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	82	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	83	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	84	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	122	85	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	86	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	87	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	88	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	89	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	90	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	122	91	wertz	wertz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	92	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	93	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	122	94	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	95	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	97	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	98	194	194	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	99	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	100	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	101	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	102	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	103	idea	idea	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	104	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	105	regaining	regain	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	106	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	107	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	108	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	122	109	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	122	110	body	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	111	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	112	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	113	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	114	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	122	115	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	122	116	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	117	major	major	ADJ
cjgl-8063	122	118	tenet	tenet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	119	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	122	120	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	122	121	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	122	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	122	123	liberation	liberation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	124	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	122	125	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	126	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	122	127	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	123	1	254	254	NUM
cjgl-8063	123	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	123	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	123	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	123	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	123	10	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	123	11	objections	objection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	123	13	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	123	14	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	15	98	98	NUM
cjgl-8063	123	16	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	18	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	123	21	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	123	22	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	123	23	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	24	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	123	25	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	123	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	123	30	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	123	31	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	32	surgeons	surgeon	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	123	34	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	123	36	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	123	37	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	39	childbirth.56	childbirth.56	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	40	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	123	41	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	123	42	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	44	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	123	45	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	46	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	123	47	mutually	mutually	ADV
cjgl-8063	123	48	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
cjgl-8063	123	49	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	123	50	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	123	51	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	123	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	124	1	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	124	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	124	3	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	124	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	124	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	124	6	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	124	7	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	124	8	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	124	9	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	124	10	ingrained	ingrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	124	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	124	12	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	124	13	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	124	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	124	15	people	people	NOUN
cjgl-8063	124	16	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	124	17	think	think	VERB
cjgl-8063	124	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	124	19	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	124	20	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	124	21	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	124	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	124	23	frame	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	124	24	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	124	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	125	1	”57	”57	ADJ
cjgl-8063	125	2	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	125	3	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	125	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	125	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	125	6	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	125	7	invariably	invariably	ADV
cjgl-8063	125	8	shifted	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	125	9	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	125	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	125	11	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	125	12	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	125	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	125	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	125	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	125	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	1	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	3	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	126	4	understood	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	5	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	7	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	8	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	9	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	126	10	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	11	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	12	managed	manage	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	13	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	126	15	intervention.58	intervention.58	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	17	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	18	situated	situate	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	19	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	126	20	view	view	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	21	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	126	23	larger	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	126	24	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	26	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	126	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	28	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	29	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	31	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	33	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	126	34	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	126	36	view	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	37	day	day	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	39	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	40	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	41	day	day	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	42	activities	activity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	43	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	126	45	lens	lens	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	46	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	47	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	126	49	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	50	management.59	management.59	PROPN
cjgl-8063	126	51	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	126	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	126	53	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	54	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	55	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	126	56	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	126	57	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	126	58	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	59	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
cjgl-8063	126	60	transitioned	transition	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	61	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	62	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	126	63	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	126	64	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	126	65	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	66	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	67	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	126	68	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	69	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	126	70	illness	illness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	71	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	126	72	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	73	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	126	74	treated	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	126	75	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	126	76	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	126	77	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	126	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	127	1	once	once	ADV
cjgl-8063	127	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	127	3	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	127	4	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	127	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	127	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	127	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	127	9	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	127	10	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	127	11	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	127	12	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	127	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	127	14	pathological	pathological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	127	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	127	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	127	18	stressful	stressful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	127	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	127	21	isolated	isolate	VERB
cjgl-8063	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	128	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	128	2	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	128	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	128	4	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	5	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	128	7	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	8	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	128	10	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	128	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	128	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	128	14	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	128	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	17	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	128	18	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	128	19	led	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	128	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	128	21	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	128	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	23	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	128	24	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	128	26	infants	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	129	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	129	2	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	129	3	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	129	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	129	5	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	129	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	129	8	small	small	ADJ
cjgl-8063	129	9	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	11	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
cjgl-8063	129	12	nations	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	13	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	129	14	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	129	15	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	129	17	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	129	18	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	19	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	129	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	129	23	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	129	24	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	25	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	26	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	27	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	129	28	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	129	29	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	30	births,60	births,60	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	31	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	129	32	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	129	33	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	129	34	dubbed	dub	VERB
cjgl-8063	129	35	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	129	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	129	37	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	129	38	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	129	39	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	40	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	129	41	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	129	42	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	129	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	129	45	developed	developed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	129	46	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	129	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	1	”61	”61	VERB
cjgl-8063	130	2	56	56	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	3	marian	marian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	5	macdorman	macdorman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	6	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	130	7	eugene	eugene	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	8	declercq	declercq	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	10	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	130	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	13	variations	variation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	15	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	19	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	20	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	130	23	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	24	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	26	2004–2017	2004–2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	28	46	46	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	30	279	279	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	32	280	280	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	34	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	130	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	37	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	130	38	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	39	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	130	41	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	43	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	44	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	130	45	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	130	46	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	130	47	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	48	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	130	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	130	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	1	57	57	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	2	diana	diana	PROPN
cjgl-8063	131	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	131	4	parry	parry	PROPN
cjgl-8063	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	6	women	women	PROPN
cjgl-8063	131	7	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	131	8	lived	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	131	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	10	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	131	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	131	13	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	131	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	131	16	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	131	18	fetocentric	fetocentric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	19	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	21	six	six	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	22	short	short	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	23	stories	story	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	25	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	26	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	27	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	28	459	459	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	30	464	464	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	32	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	131	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	35	describing	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	131	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	131	37	ingrained	ingrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	38	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	131	40	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	131	41	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	131	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	131	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	1	58	58	NUM
cjgl-8063	132	2	laura	laura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	3	purdy	purdy	VERB
cjgl-8063	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	5	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	7	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	132	8	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	132	11	feminist	feminist	ADJ
cjgl-8063	132	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	14	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	132	15	bioethics	bioethic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	16	248	248	NUM
cjgl-8063	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	18	249	249	NUM
cjgl-8063	132	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	20	2001	2001	NUM
cjgl-8063	132	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	23	explaining	explain	VERB
cjgl-8063	132	24	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	132	26	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	27	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	132	28	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	132	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	133	1	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	133	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	133	3	alphia	alphia	ADJ
cjgl-8063	133	4	possamai	possamai	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	133	6	inesedy	inesedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	133	8	confining	confine	VERB
cjgl-8063	133	9	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	133	11	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	133	13	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	133	15	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	133	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	133	18	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	19	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	133	21	15	15	NUM
cjgl-8063	133	22	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	23	socio	socio	NOUN
cjgl-8063	133	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	3	406	406	NUM
cjgl-8063	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	5	407–08	407–08	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	7	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	134	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	10	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	134	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	134	12	concept	concept	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	134	14	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	15	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	17	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	18	kirstie	kirstie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	19	coxon	coxon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	21	jane	jane	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	22	sandalla	sandalla	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	23	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	134	24	naomi	naomi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	25	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	26	fulopb	fulopb	PROPN
cjgl-8063	134	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	134	28	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	134	29	what	what	DET
cjgl-8063	134	30	extent	extent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	31	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	134	32	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	33	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	134	34	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	134	35	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	134	36	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	134	37	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	134	38	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	134	39	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	134	40	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	1	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	135	2	discourses	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	135	4	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	6	blame	blame	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	135	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	9	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	11	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	14	16	16	NUM
cjgl-8063	135	15	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	16	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	17	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	135	18	soc’y	soc’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	135	19	51	51	NUM
cjgl-8063	135	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	21	54–55	54–55	NUM
cjgl-8063	135	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	23	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	135	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	136	1	60	60	NUM
cjgl-8063	136	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	136	3	wagner	wagner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	136	5	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	136	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	136	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	136	8	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	136	9	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	136	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	136	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	136	12	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	136	13	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	136	15	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	136	16	1225	1225	NUM
cjgl-8063	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	137	1	61	61	NUM
cjgl-8063	137	2	young	young	ADJ
cjgl-8063	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	137	4	supra	supra	ADJ
cjgl-8063	137	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	6	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	137	7	.	.	SYM
cjgl-8063	137	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	137	9	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	137	10	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	137	12	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	137	14	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	15	255	255	NUM
cjgl-8063	137	16	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	137	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	137	18	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	137	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	137	21	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	137	22	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	137	23	currently	currently	ADV
cjgl-8063	137	24	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	137	25	shockingly	shockingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	137	26	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	137	27	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	137	29	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	137	31	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	137	32	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	137	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	2	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	4	5.8	5.8	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	6	1,000	1,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	7	live	live	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	8	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	9	resulted	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	11	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	12	death.62	death.62	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	13	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	138	14	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	15	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	16	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	17	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	18	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	19	all	all	PRON
cjgl-8063	138	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	22	wealthier	wealthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	23	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	25	five	five	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	26	member	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	27	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	30	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	31	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	32	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	33	co	co	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	34	-	-	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	35	operation	operation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	138	37	development	development	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	39	oecd).63	oecd).63	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	40	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	42	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	43	seven	seven	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	44	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	45	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	46	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	47	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	138	48	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	49	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	50	die	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	51	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	138	52	year	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	53	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	55	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	56	states.64	states.64	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	58	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	59	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	60	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	61	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	62	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	63	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	64	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	66	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	67	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	68	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	69	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	70	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	71	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	72	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	73	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	75	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	76	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	77	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	78	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	79	every	every	DET
cjgl-8063	138	80	100,000	100,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	81	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	82	dying	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	83	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	84	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	85	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	138	86	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	87	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	89	according	accord	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	90	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	91	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	92	world	world	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	93	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	94	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	95	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	96	who).65	who).65	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	97	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	98	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	99	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	100	placed	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	101	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	102	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	103	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	104	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	105	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	106	28	28	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	107	per	per	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	108	100,000.66	100,000.66	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	109	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	110	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	111	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	112	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	113	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	114	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	115	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	116	twice	twice	DET
cjgl-8063	138	117	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	138	118	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	119	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	120	united	united	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	121	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	122	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	138	123	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	124	twice	twice	DET
cjgl-8063	138	125	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	138	126	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	127	canada.67	canada.67	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	128	disturbingly	disturbingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	129	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	138	130	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	138	131	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	132	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	133	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	134	steadily	steadily	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	135	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	136	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	138	137	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	138	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	139	doubled	double	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	140	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	141	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	142	last	last	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	143	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	138	144	decades.68	decades.68	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	145	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	146	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	147	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	148	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	149	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	150	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	151	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	152	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	153	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	154	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	155	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	138	156	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	138	157	mmr.69	mmr.69	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	158	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	159	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	160	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	138	161	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	138	162	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	138	163	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	138	164	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	138	165	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	138	166	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	138	167	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	168	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	138	169	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	139	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	139	2	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	3	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	139	4	disease	disease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	5	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	139	7	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	139	9	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	139	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	139	11	defines	define	VERB
cjgl-8063	139	12	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	139	13	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	139	14	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	15	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	139	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	139	17	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
cjgl-8063	139	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	139	20	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	139	22	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	23	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	139	24	result	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	139	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	139	26	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	139	27	shortor	shortor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	28	long	long	ADJ
cjgl-8063	139	29	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	139	30	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	31	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	32	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	139	33	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	139	34	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	35	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	139	36	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	139	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	140	1	”70	”70	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	140	2	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	140	3	every	every	DET
cjgl-8063	140	4	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	140	5	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	140	7	close	close	ADJ
cjgl-8063	140	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	140	9	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	140	10	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	140	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	140	12	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	140	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	140	14	62	62	NUM
cjgl-8063	140	15	oecd	oecd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	140	17	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	140	18	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	141	1	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	141	2	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	141	3	63	63	NUM
cjgl-8063	142	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	142	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	142	3	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	142	4	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	142	5	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	142	6	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cjgl-8063	142	7	ingraham	ingraham	PROPN
cjgl-8063	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	142	9	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	142	10	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	142	11	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	142	12	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	142	13	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	142	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	142	15	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	142	16	embarrassment	embarrassment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	142	18	wash	wash	NOUN
cjgl-8063	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	143	1	post	post	NOUN
cjgl-8063	143	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	143	3	sep	sep	PROPN
cjgl-8063	143	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	143	5	29	29	NUM
cjgl-8063	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	143	7	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	143	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	143	10	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2014/09/29/our-infant-mortality-rate-is-anational-embarrassment	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2014/09/29/our-infant-mortality-rate-is-anational-embarrassment	PROPN
cjgl-8063	144	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	144	2	https://perma.cc/h66w-2wx3	https://perma.cc/h66w-2wx3	NOUN
cjgl-8063	144	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	144	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	1	64	64	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	2	young	young	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	4	supra	supra	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	6	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	7	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	8	65	65	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	9	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	11	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	145	13	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	14	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	16	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	17	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	18	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	20	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	145	21	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	23	11	11	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	24	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	145	25	66	66	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	26	nan	nan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	27	h.	h.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	28	troiano	troiano	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	29	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	145	30	patricia	patricia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	31	m.	m.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	32	witcher	witcher	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	34	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	35	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	145	37	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	38	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	145	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	145	40	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	41	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	42	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	43	classification	classification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	45	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	47	preventability	preventability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	145	50	critical	critical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	51	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	52	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	53	implications	implication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	55	32	32	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	56	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	57	perinatal	perinatal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	145	58	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	145	59	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	145	60	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	145	61	222	222	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	63	222	222	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	64	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	65	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	145	66	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	145	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	146	1	67	67	NUM
cjgl-8063	146	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	146	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	146	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	146	6	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	146	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	146	9	72	72	NUM
cjgl-8063	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	146	11	76	76	NUM
cjgl-8063	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	147	1	68	68	NUM
cjgl-8063	147	2	troiano	troiano	NOUN
cjgl-8063	147	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	147	4	witcher	witcher	PROPN
cjgl-8063	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	147	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	147	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	147	8	66	66	NUM
cjgl-8063	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	147	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	147	11	222	222	NUM
cjgl-8063	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	148	1	69	69	NUM
cjgl-8063	148	2	john	john	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	4	ozimek	ozimek	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	148	6	sarah	sarah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	7	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	8	kilpatrick	kilpatrick	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	148	10	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	148	11	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	148	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	148	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	148	14	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	148	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	148	16	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	148	17	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	148	19	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	148	20	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	148	21	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	148	22	gynecology	gynecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	148	23	clinics	clinic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	148	24	n.	n.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	148	25	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	148	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	149	1	175	175	NUM
cjgl-8063	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	149	3	176–77	176–77	NUM
cjgl-8063	149	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	149	5	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	149	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	149	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	150	1	70	70	NUM
cjgl-8063	150	2	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	150	3	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	150	4	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	150	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	150	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	150	7	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	150	8	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	150	10	ctrs	ctrs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	151	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	151	2	disease	disease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	151	3	control	control	PROPN
cjgl-8063	151	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	151	5	prevention	prevention	PROPN
cjgl-8063	151	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	151	7	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	151	10	https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/severematernalmorbidity.html	https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/severematernalmorbidity.html	NOUN
cjgl-8063	152	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	152	2	https://perma.cc/8juf-5jsp	https://perma.cc/8juf-5jsp	X
cjgl-8063	152	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	152	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	152	5	jan	jan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	152	6	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	152	7	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	152	9	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	152	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	153	1	256	256	NUM
cjgl-8063	153	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	153	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	153	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	153	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	153	9	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	10	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	11	morbidity.71	morbidity.71	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	12	like	like	ADP
cjgl-8063	153	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	153	14	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	153	16	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	153	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	153	20	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	21	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	22	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	23	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	153	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	153	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	153	26	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	153	27	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	153	28	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	153	29	steadily	steadily	ADV
cjgl-8063	153	30	increasing.72	increasing.72	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	31	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	153	32	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	153	33	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	153	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	153	35	documented	document	VERB
cjgl-8063	153	36	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	153	38	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	39	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	153	41	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	153	42	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	153	43	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	153	44	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	153	46	morbidities	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	153	47	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	153	48	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	153	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	154	1	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	2	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	3	estimate	estimate	VERB
cjgl-8063	154	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	154	5	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	154	8	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	154	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	154	10	four	four	NUM
cjgl-8063	154	11	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	12	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	154	13	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	154	15	die	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	154	16	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	154	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	18	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	154	19	white	white	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	20	women.73	women.73	ADV
cjgl-8063	154	21	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjgl-8063	154	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	154	23	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	24	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	25	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	26	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	154	27	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	154	29	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	154	31	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	32	minority	minority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	33	women.74	women.74	VERB
cjgl-8063	154	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	154	35	rising	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	154	36	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	154	37	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	154	38	particular	particular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	39	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	154	40	garnered	garner	VERB
cjgl-8063	154	41	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	42	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	154	43	attention	attention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	154	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	155	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	2	calling	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	3	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	155	5	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	155	7	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	155	9	commentators	commentator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	10	tend	tend	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	155	12	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	14	potential	potential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	15	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	16	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	17	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	18	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	19	racism	racism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	155	22	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	23	profession,75	profession,75	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	24	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	25	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	26	care,76	care,76	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	155	28	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	29	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	155	32	habits.77	habits.77	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	33	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	155	34	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	35	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	155	36	broadly	broadly	ADV
cjgl-8063	155	37	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	38	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	39	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	40	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	41	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	42	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	155	43	poverty.78	poverty.78	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	44	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	155	45	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	155	46	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	155	47	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	155	48	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	155	49	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	155	50	consider	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	155	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	156	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	156	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	156	3	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
cjgl-8063	156	4	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	156	5	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	156	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	156	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	156	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	156	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	156	10	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	156	11	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	156	12	deserves	deserve	VERB
cjgl-8063	156	13	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	156	14	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjgl-8063	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	1	71	71	NUM
cjgl-8063	157	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	157	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	157	4	howell	howell	PROPN
cjgl-8063	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	6	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	157	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	157	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	157	9	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	157	10	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	157	11	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	157	13	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	15	61	61	NUM
cjgl-8063	157	16	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	157	17	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	157	18	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	157	19	gynecology	gynecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	157	20	387	387	NUM
cjgl-8063	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	22	388	388	NUM
cjgl-8063	157	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	24	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	157	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	158	1	72	72	NUM
cjgl-8063	158	2	cdc	cdc	NOUN
cjgl-8063	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	158	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	158	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	158	6	70	70	NUM
cjgl-8063	158	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	159	1	73	73	NUM
cjgl-8063	159	2	howell	howell	PROPN
cjgl-8063	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	159	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	159	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	159	6	71	71	NUM
cjgl-8063	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	159	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	159	9	387	387	NUM
cjgl-8063	159	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	159	11	74	74	NUM
cjgl-8063	160	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	160	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	160	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	160	4	388	388	NUM
cjgl-8063	160	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	160	6	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	160	7	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	160	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	160	9	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	160	10	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	160	11	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	160	12	events	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	160	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	160	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	161	1	75	75	NUM
cjgl-8063	161	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	161	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	161	6	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	161	7	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	161	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	161	9	394–96	394–96	NUM
cjgl-8063	161	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	162	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	162	3	dána	dána	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	5	ain	ain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	6	davis	davis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	8	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	162	9	racism	racism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	162	12	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	162	13	politics	politic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	162	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	17	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	162	20	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	162	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	162	22	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	162	23	med	med	ADJ
cjgl-8063	162	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	163	1	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	163	2	560	560	NUM
cjgl-8063	163	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	163	4	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	163	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	163	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	163	7	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	163	8	racism	racism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	163	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	163	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	163	11	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	163	12	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	163	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	163	14	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	163	15	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	163	16	affects	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	163	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	163	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	163	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	1	76	76	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	6	andreea	andreea	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	7	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	8	creanga	creanga	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	9	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	10	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	11	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	13	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	164	14	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	164	16	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	164	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	164	19	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	20	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	22	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	164	23	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	164	24	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	164	25	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	164	26	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	28	23	23	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	29	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	30	women	women	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	31	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	164	32	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	33	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	35	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	37	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	39	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	40	focusing	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	164	41	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	164	42	cardiovascular	cardiovascular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	164	43	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	45	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	46	ozimek	ozimek	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	47	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	164	48	kilpatrick	kilpatrick	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	50	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	51	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	52	69	69	NUM
cjgl-8063	164	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	54	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	164	55	177–80	177–80	PROPN
cjgl-8063	164	56	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	57	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	164	58	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	164	59	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	60	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	164	61	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	62	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	164	63	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	164	64	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	66	hypertension	hypertension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	164	69	thrombosis	thrombosis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	164	70	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	164	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	1	77	77	NUM
cjgl-8063	165	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	6	ozimek	ozimek	PROPN
cjgl-8063	165	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	165	8	kilpatrick	kilpatrick	PROPN
cjgl-8063	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	165	11	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	165	12	69	69	NUM
cjgl-8063	165	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	165	15	177	177	NUM
cjgl-8063	165	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjgl-8063	165	18	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	165	19	increase	increase	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	165	21	chronic	chronic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	165	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	23	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	165	24	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	165	25	obesity	obesity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	165	27	hypertension	hypertension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	28	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	165	29	potential	potential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	165	30	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	165	32	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	165	33	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	165	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	165	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	1	78	78	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	6	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	8	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	9	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	11	europe	europe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	13	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	14	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	15	10	10	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	17	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	18	481	481	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	20	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	166	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	166	23	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	24	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	25	lesson	lesson	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	166	27	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	28	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	29	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	30	learn	learn	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	31	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	32	europe	europe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	33	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	34	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	166	35	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	166	37	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	38	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	39	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	40	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	166	41	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	42	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	44	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	166	45	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	166	46	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	47	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	48	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	166	49	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	50	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	51	solved	solve	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	52	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	53	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	54	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	166	55	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	57	financial	financial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	166	60	educational	educational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	61	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	62	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	63	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	64	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	166	66	infants	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	68	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	69	anna	anna	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	70	almendrala	almendrala	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	72	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	166	73	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	74	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	75	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	166	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	166	77	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	166	78	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	79	nation	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	80	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	166	81	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	166	82	rising	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	166	83	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	166	84	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	85	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	166	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	87	huffington	huffington	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	88	post	post	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	89	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	90	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	166	91	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	92	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	93	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	166	94	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	166	96	https://www.huffpost.com/entry/us-maternal-mortalityrate_n_5340648	https://www.huffpost.com/entry/us-maternal-mortalityrate_n_5340648	X
cjgl-8063	167	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	167	2	https://perma.cc/h7aw-ahfj	https://perma.cc/h7aw-ahfj	X
cjgl-8063	167	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	167	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	167	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	167	6	author	author	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	7	t.	t.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	8	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	9	reid	reid	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	10	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	167	11	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	167	13	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	14	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	167	16	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	17	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	18	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	19	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	167	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	167	21	blame	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	167	22	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	167	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	167	24	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	25	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	167	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	167	28	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	29	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	167	30	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	167	31	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	167	32	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	167	33	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	34	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	167	35	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
cjgl-8063	167	36	democracies	democracy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	167	38	offering	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	167	39	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	40	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	167	41	affordable	affordable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	167	42	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	43	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	167	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	167	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	168	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	168	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	168	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	168	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	168	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	8	257	257	NUM
cjgl-8063	168	9	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	168	11	deadly	deadly	ADJ
cjgl-8063	168	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	168	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	168	15	biomedical	biomedical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	168	16	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	168	18	pathologize	pathologize	VERB
cjgl-8063	168	19	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjgl-8063	168	20	normal	normal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	168	21	bodily	bodily	ADJ
cjgl-8063	168	22	processes	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	168	24	states”79	states”79	PROPN
cjgl-8063	168	25	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	168	26	led	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	168	27	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	168	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	168	29	overuse	overuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	168	31	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	168	32	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	33	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	168	34	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	168	36	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	168	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	169	1	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	169	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	169	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	169	4	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	169	5	common	common	ADJ
cjgl-8063	169	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	169	7	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	169	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	169	9	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	169	10	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	169	11	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	169	12	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	169	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	169	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	169	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	169	16	normal	normal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	169	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	169	18	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	169	19	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	169	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	169	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	169	22	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	169	23	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	1	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	2	commonly	commonly	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	3	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	4	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	5	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	8	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	9	ultrasound	ultrasound	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	11	amniocentesis	amniocentesis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	13	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	14	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	15	monitors	monitor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	17	intravenous	intravenous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	18	hookups	hookup	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	20	episiotomy	episiotomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	22	forceps	forceps	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	24	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	25	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	27	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	28	induction	induction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	31	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	32	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	33	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	34	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	35	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	36	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	37	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	38	eating	eat	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	40	drinking	drinking	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	42	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	45	positioning.80	positioning.80	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	46	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	47	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	170	48	attributed	attribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	49	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	50	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	51	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	52	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	53	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	55	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	56	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	57	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	58	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	60	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	61	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	62	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	63	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	170	64	interventions.81	interventions.81	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	65	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	66	particular	particular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	68	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	69	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	170	70	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	71	third	third	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	72	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	73	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	74	born	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	75	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	77	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	78	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	79	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	170	80	delivered	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	81	surgically	surgically	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	82	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	83	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	84	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	85	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	86	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	87	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	88	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	89	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	90	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	92	death.82	death.82	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	93	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	94	north	north	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	95	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	96	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	97	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	98	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	170	99	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	100	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	101	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	170	102	every	every	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	103	region	region	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	104	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	105	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	106	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	108	save	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	109	latin	latin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	110	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	111	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	112	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	113	caribbean.83	caribbean.83	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	114	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	115	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	170	116	stated	state	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	117	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	118	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	119	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	120	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	170	121	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	122	justification	justification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	123	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	124	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	170	125	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	126	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	127	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	128	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	129	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	170	130	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	170	131	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
cjgl-8063	170	132	percent	percent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	133	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	170	134	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	135	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	170	136	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	137	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	138	do	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	170	139	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	140	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	141	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	142	good.84	good.84	PROPN
cjgl-8063	170	143	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	170	144	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	145	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	170	146	major	major	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	147	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	148	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	149	all	all	PRON
cjgl-8063	170	150	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	170	151	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	170	152	attendant	attendant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	153	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	170	154	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	170	155	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	171	3	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	171	4	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	171	5	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	6	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	171	7	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	171	8	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	171	9	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	171	11	79	79	NUM
cjgl-8063	171	12	diana	diana	PROPN
cjgl-8063	171	13	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	171	14	parry	parry	PROPN
cjgl-8063	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	17	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	171	18	wanted	want	VERB
cjgl-8063	171	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	171	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	21	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	23	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	171	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	171	25	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	171	26	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	27	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	28	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	29	exploring	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	171	30	canadian	canadian	ADJ
cjgl-8063	171	31	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	32	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	171	33	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	171	35	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	171	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	37	29	29	NUM
cjgl-8063	171	38	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	39	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	40	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	171	41	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	171	42	int’l	int’l	PRON
cjgl-8063	171	43	784	784	NUM
cjgl-8063	171	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	45	785	785	NUM
cjgl-8063	171	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	47	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	171	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	171	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	1	80	80	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	172	3	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	172	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	5	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	172	6	786	786	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	8	judith	judith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	9	lothian	lothian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	12	plans	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	172	15	good	good	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	172	18	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	172	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	172	22	future	future	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	24	35	35	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	25	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	26	obstetric	obstetric	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	27	gynecologic	gynecologic	PROPN
cjgl-8063	172	28	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	172	29	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	172	30	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	31	295	295	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	33	295–303	295–303	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	35	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	172	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	37	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	172	38	soc’y	soc’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	172	40	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	41	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	172	42	gynaecologists	gynaecologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	172	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	172	44	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	172	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	173	1	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	173	2	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	173	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	173	5	joint	joint	ADJ
cjgl-8063	173	6	policy	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	173	7	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	173	8	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	173	9	normal	normal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	173	10	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	173	12	30	30	NUM
cjgl-8063	173	13	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	173	14	obstetrics	obstetrics	PROPN
cjgl-8063	173	15	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	173	16	gynaecology	gynaecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	173	17	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	173	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	174	1	1163	1163	NUM
cjgl-8063	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	174	3	1163–65	1163–65	NUM
cjgl-8063	174	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	174	5	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	1	81	81	NUM
cjgl-8063	175	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	6	bingham	bingham	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	7	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	8	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	9	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	12	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	13	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	15	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	175	16	191	191	NUM
cjgl-8063	175	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	18	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	175	20	overuse	overuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	175	22	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	23	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	24	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	25	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	26	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	27	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	30	fahmy	fahmy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	31	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	32	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	33	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	35	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	175	36	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	37	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	175	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	39	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	175	40	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	175	41	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	42	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	43	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	44	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	45	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	46	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	175	47	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	48	sections	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	49	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	175	50	increase	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	51	chances	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	175	53	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	54	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	55	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	175	56	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	175	57	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	175	58	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	175	59	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	175	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	176	1	82	82	NUM
cjgl-8063	176	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	176	3	joyce	joyce	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	4	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	5	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	6	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	7	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	176	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	11	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	12	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	13	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	14	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	176	15	hum	hum	PROPN
cjgl-8063	176	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	1	servs	servs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	177	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	4	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	177	5	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	6	final	final	ADJ
cjgl-8063	177	7	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	177	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	177	9	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	177	12	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	177	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	14	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	177	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	177	17	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr68/nvsr68_13-508.pdf	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr68/nvsr68_13-508.pdf	PROPN
cjgl-8063	178	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	178	2	https://perma.cc/dpf5-lrkz	https://perma.cc/dpf5-lrkz	NUM
cjgl-8063	178	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	178	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	178	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	178	7	31.9	31.9	NUM
cjgl-8063	178	8	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	178	9	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	178	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	178	11	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	178	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	178	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	178	14	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	178	15	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	178	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	178	17	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	178	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	1	83	83	NUM
cjgl-8063	179	2	ties	tie	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	3	boerma	boerma	VERB
cjgl-8063	179	4	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	179	5	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	179	6	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	8	global	global	ADJ
cjgl-8063	179	9	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	179	11	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	179	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	179	14	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	179	16	caesarean	caesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	179	17	sections	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	19	392	392	NUM
cjgl-8063	179	20	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	179	21	1341	1341	NUM
cjgl-8063	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	23	1343	1343	NUM
cjgl-8063	179	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	25	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	179	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	180	1	84	84	NUM
cjgl-8063	180	2	world	world	PROPN
cjgl-8063	180	3	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	180	4	org	org	PROPN
cjgl-8063	180	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	181	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	5	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	181	6	statement	statement	VERB
cjgl-8063	181	7	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	181	8	caesarean	caesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	181	9	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	181	10	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	181	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	12	2015	2015	NUM
cjgl-8063	181	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	181	15	https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/161442/who_rhr_15.02_eng.pdf	https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/161442/who_rhr_15.02_eng.pdf	PROPN
cjgl-8063	182	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	182	2	https://perma.cc/97gg8z6c	https://perma.cc/97gg8z6c	X
cjgl-8063	182	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	182	5	258	258	NUM
cjgl-8063	182	6	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	182	7	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	182	9	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	182	11	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	12	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	182	13	illness	illness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	182	15	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	16	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	17	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	182	18	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	19	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	182	20	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	22	vaginally.85	vaginally.85	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	23	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	24	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	25	reveal	reveal	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	182	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	182	28	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	182	29	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	30	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	31	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	182	33	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	182	35	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	36	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	37	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	182	38	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	182	39	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	40	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjgl-8063	182	41	percent.86	percent.86	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	42	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	43	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	182	44	increase	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	182	45	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	46	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	47	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	182	48	future	future	ADJ
cjgl-8063	182	49	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	182	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	2	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	183	3	previous	previous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	4	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	5	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	6	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	7	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	183	9	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	10	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	183	11	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	12	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	14	develop	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	15	placenta	placenta	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	16	accreta	accreta	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	17	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	18	serious	serious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	183	21	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	22	result	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	23	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	183	24	massive	massive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	25	hemorrhaging.87	hemorrhaging.87	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	26	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	27	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	28	shown	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	29	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	30	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	31	delivered	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	32	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	183	33	cesarean	cesarean	PROPN
cjgl-8063	183	34	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	35	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	36	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	37	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	183	38	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	39	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	40	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	42	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	43	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	44	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	46	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	47	injury.88	injury.88	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	48	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	49	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	183	50	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	183	53	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	183	54	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	183	55	cesarean	cesarean	PROPN
cjgl-8063	183	56	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	57	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	58	alarmingly	alarmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	59	risen	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	60	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	61	56	56	NUM
cjgl-8063	183	62	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	63	since	since	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	64	1996	1996	NUM
cjgl-8063	183	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	66	with	with	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	67	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	183	68	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	69	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	183	70	improved	improved	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	71	outcomes.89	outcomes.89	PROPN
cjgl-8063	183	72	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	183	73	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	74	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	75	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	76	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	77	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	78	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	79	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	80	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	183	81	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	82	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	83	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	183	84	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	86	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	183	87	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	183	88	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	183	89	harm	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	183	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	183	91	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	92	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	183	93	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	1	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	2	induce	induce	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	3	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	184	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	184	7	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	184	8	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	184	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	184	10	increase	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	184	12	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	13	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	14	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	16	survival.90	survival.90	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	17	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	184	18	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	19	routine	routine	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	20	ultrasounds	ultrasound	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	21	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	184	22	though	though	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	184	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	184	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	25	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	184	26	never	never	ADV
cjgl-8063	184	27	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	184	28	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	184	30	outweigh	outweigh	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	31	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	32	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	184	34	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	184	36	the	the	PRON
cjgl-8063	184	37	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	184	38	recommends	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	39	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	40	regular	regular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	41	use.91	use.91	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	42	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	184	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	44	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	45	regularly	regularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	184	46	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	47	episiotomies	episiotomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	48	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	49	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	50	incisions	incision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	51	intended	intend	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	52	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	184	53	widen	widen	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	184	55	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	56	opening	opening	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	57	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	58	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	59	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	60	85	85	NUM
cjgl-8063	184	61	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	184	62	steven	steven	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	63	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	64	clark	clark	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	65	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	66	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	67	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	184	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	69	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	70	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	71	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	72	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	184	73	21st	21st	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	74	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	75	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	76	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	78	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	184	81	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	82	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	184	83	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	184	84	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	184	86	199	199	NUM
cjgl-8063	184	87	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	184	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	2	obstetrics	obstetrics	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	185	4	gynecology	gynecology	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	5	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	7	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	9	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	185	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	12	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	185	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	185	14	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	15	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	16	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	17	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	185	18	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	19	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	21	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	23	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	185	24	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	185	25	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	26	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	185	30	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	31	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	33	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	34	shiliang	shiliang	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	35	liu	liu	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	36	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	37	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	38	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	40	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	41	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	185	43	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	44	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	45	associated	associate	VERB
cjgl-8063	185	46	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	47	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	48	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	49	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	50	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	185	51	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	52	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	53	versus	versus	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	54	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	185	55	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	185	56	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	57	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	185	58	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	185	60	176	176	NUM
cjgl-8063	185	61	canadian	canadian	NOUN
cjgl-8063	185	62	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	185	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjgl-8063	186	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	186	3	455	455	PROPN
cjgl-8063	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	5	457	457	NUM
cjgl-8063	186	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	7	2007	2007	NUM
cjgl-8063	186	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	10	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	186	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	186	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	186	13	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	186	14	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	186	16	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	186	17	postpartum	postpartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	18	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	19	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	186	20	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	186	21	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	186	22	planned	planned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	186	23	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	186	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	25	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	186	26	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	186	27	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	186	28	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	186	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	32	nat’l	nat’l	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	33	insts	inst	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	186	36	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	186	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	38	nih	nih	PROPN
cjgl-8063	186	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	41	caesarean	caesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	186	42	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	43	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	44	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	45	development	development	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	46	conference	conference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	47	statement	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	186	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	49	1980	1980	NUM
cjgl-8063	186	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	186	52	https://consensus.nih.gov/1980/1980cesarean027html.htm	https://consensus.nih.gov/1980/1980cesarean027html.htm	X
cjgl-8063	187	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	187	2	https://perma.cc/abm7ww2k	https://perma.cc/abm7ww2k	X
cjgl-8063	187	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	187	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	187	5	stating	state	VERB
cjgl-8063	187	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	187	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	187	8	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	9	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	187	10	delivers	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	187	11	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	187	12	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	187	13	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	14	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	187	15	four	four	NUM
cjgl-8063	187	16	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	17	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	187	18	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	187	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	187	20	die	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	187	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	187	22	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	187	24	twelve	twelve	NUM
cjgl-8063	187	25	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	26	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	187	27	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	187	28	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	187	29	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	187	30	ill	ill	ADJ
cjgl-8063	187	31	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	187	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	187	33	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	34	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	187	35	gives	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	187	36	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	187	37	vaginally	vaginally	ADV
cjgl-8063	187	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	187	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	188	1	86	86	NUM
cjgl-8063	188	2	fahmy	fahmy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	188	3	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	188	4	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	188	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	188	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	188	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	9	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	188	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	188	12	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	188	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	188	14	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	188	15	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	188	16	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	188	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	188	19	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	188	20	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	188	22	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	188	23	chances	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	188	25	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	188	26	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	27	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	188	28	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	188	29	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	188	30	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	188	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	1	87	87	NUM
cjgl-8063	189	2	michael	michael	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	4	myers	myers	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	6	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	7	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	189	8	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	189	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	189	10	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	189	11	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	189	12	standard	standard	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	189	15	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	189	16	restraint	restraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	189	17	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	189	18	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	189	19	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	21	49	49	NUM
cjgl-8063	189	22	s.d	s.d	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	23	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	24	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	25	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	26	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	189	27	529	529	NUM
cjgl-8063	189	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	29	533	533	NUM
cjgl-8063	189	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	31	2003	2003	NUM
cjgl-8063	189	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	189	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	1	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	190	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	190	3	carol	carol	PROPN
cjgl-8063	190	4	sakala	sakala	PROPN
cjgl-8063	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	6	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	7	connection	connection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	9	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	190	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	190	11	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	190	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	13	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	190	16	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	190	17	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	190	19	determine	determine	VERB
cjgl-8063	190	20	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	190	21	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	190	22	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	190	23	stake	stake	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	190	25	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	190	27	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	190	28	3–4	3–4	NUM
cjgl-8063	190	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	30	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	190	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	190	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	191	1	89	89	NUM
cjgl-8063	191	2	bingham	bingham	PROPN
cjgl-8063	191	3	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	191	4	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	191	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	191	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	191	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	191	9	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	191	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	191	12	191	191	NUM
cjgl-8063	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	1	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	192	2	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	3	hope	hope	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	4	suarez	suarez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	6	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	192	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	192	8	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	192	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	192	10	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	192	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	192	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	192	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	14	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	192	15	yale	yale	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	16	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	17	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	18	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	192	19	feminism	feminism	PROPN
cjgl-8063	192	20	315	315	NUM
cjgl-8063	192	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	22	338–42	338–42	NUM
cjgl-8063	192	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	24	1993	1993	NUM
cjgl-8063	192	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	192	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	193	1	91	91	NUM
cjgl-8063	194	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	194	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	194	3	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	194	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	194	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	194	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	194	9	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	10	259	259	NUM
cjgl-8063	194	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	194	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	194	13	wealth	wealth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	15	research	research	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	16	rebutting	rebut	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	194	18	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	19	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	194	21	procedure.92	procedure.92	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	22	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	194	23	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	194	24	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	26	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	194	29	1920s	1920s	NUM
cjgl-8063	194	30	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	31	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	194	32	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	33	intending	intend	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	34	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	194	35	save	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	36	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	37	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	194	39	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	40	evils	evil	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	41	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	43	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	45	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	194	46	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	47	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	194	48	perineal	perineal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	194	49	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	50	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	194	51	lasting	last	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	52	pain.93	pain.93	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	53	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	194	54	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	194	55	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	56	benign	benign	ADJ
cjgl-8063	194	57	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	194	58	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	59	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	194	60	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	194	61	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	194	62	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	194	63	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	194	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	195	1	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	195	3	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	195	4	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	195	7	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	8	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	195	9	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	195	11	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	195	12	interventions.94	interventions.94	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	195	14	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	195	16	administering	administer	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	195	18	drug	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	19	pitocin	pitocin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	195	21	induce	induce	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	22	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	23	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	195	24	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	195	25	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	195	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	195	28	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	195	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	30	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	195	31	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	195	32	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	33	stronger	strong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	195	34	contractions	contraction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	195	36	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	195	38	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	39	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	195	40	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	195	41	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	42	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	195	43	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	195	44	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	45	medication	medication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	195	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	196	2	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	3	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	196	4	harder	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	5	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	196	6	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	196	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	196	8	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	196	10	contractions	contraction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	196	12	deliver	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	13	vaginally.95	vaginally.95	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	14	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	16	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	196	17	small	small	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	20	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	196	23	routine	routine	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	24	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	196	27	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	28	monitor	monitor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	30	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	196	31	harm	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	32	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	33	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	34	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	35	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	36	restricting	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	37	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	39	leading	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	40	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	41	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	42	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	196	44	intensified	intensify	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	45	pain.96	pain.96	PROPN
cjgl-8063	196	46	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	196	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	196	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	196	49	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	50	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	51	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	196	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	196	54	highest	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	55	global	global	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	56	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	57	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	58	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	59	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	60	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	196	61	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	196	62	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjgl-8063	196	63	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	64	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	196	66	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	196	67	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	196	69	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	196	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	197	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	197	3	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	197	4	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	197	5	nations	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	197	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	197	8	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	197	9	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	197	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	197	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	197	12	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	197	13	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	197	15	eschew	eschew	VERB
cjgl-8063	197	16	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	17	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	197	18	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	197	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	197	20	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	197	23	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	197	24	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	197	25	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	197	26	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	197	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	197	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	197	29	highest	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	197	30	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	197	32	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	197	33	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	197	35	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	197	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	197	37	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	197	38	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	197	39	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	197	40	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	197	41	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	197	42	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	197	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	198	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	198	2	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	198	3	strong	strong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	198	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	198	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	198	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	198	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	198	9	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	198	10	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	198	11	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	198	12	reexamine	reexamine	VERB
cjgl-8063	198	13	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	198	14	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	198	15	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	198	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	198	17	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	198	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	198	19	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	198	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	198	21	save	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	198	22	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	198	23	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	198	24	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	199	1	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	199	2	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	199	3	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	4	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	199	5	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	199	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	7	garners	garner	VERB
cjgl-8063	199	8	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	199	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	199	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	199	12	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	199	14	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	199	15	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	199	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	199	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	19	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	199	20	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	199	21	received	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	199	22	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	199	23	attention	attention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	199	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	1	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	200	2	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	200	3	warned	warn	VERB
cjgl-8063	200	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	200	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	6	disrespectful	disrespectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	8	abusive	abusive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	200	11	neglectful	neglectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	200	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	200	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	200	15	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	200	16	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	200	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	200	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	200	19	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	200	20	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	200	21	92	92	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	22	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	23	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	24	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	25	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	26	kukura	kukura	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	28	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	200	29	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	200	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	31	106	106	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	32	geo	geo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	34	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	35	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	200	36	721	721	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	38	731	731	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	39	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	200	40	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	200	41	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	201	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	3	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	5	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	201	6	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	7	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	9	94	94	NUM
cjgl-8063	201	10	judith	judith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	201	11	lothian	lothian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	13	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	201	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	15	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	16	#	#	SYM
cjgl-8063	201	17	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	201	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	19	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	201	20	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	201	21	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	201	22	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	201	23	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	201	24	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	201	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	201	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	201	27	23	23	NUM
cjgl-8063	201	28	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	201	29	perinatal	perinatal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	201	30	educ	educ	PROPN
cjgl-8063	201	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	1	94	94	NUM
cjgl-8063	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	3	96	96	NUM
cjgl-8063	202	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	5	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	8	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	202	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	202	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	11	cascade	cascade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	12	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	14	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	15	resulting	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	202	16	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	202	18	initial	initial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	19	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	21	routine	routine	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	22	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	23	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	24	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	25	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	26	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	27	eating	eat	VERB
cjgl-8063	202	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	202	29	drinking	drinking	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	31	intravenous	intravenous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	32	fluids	fluid	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	34	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	35	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	36	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	38	epidural	epidural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	202	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	40	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	41	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	202	42	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	202	45	episiotomy	episiotomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	202	46	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	202	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	1	95	95	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	2	shaw	shaw	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	6	55	55	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	9	527	527	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	11	96	96	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	12	lothian	lothian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	16	94	94	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	19	199	199	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	21	201	201	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	23	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	203	25	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	26	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	28	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	29	restriction	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	30	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	31	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	32	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	33	monitor	monitor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	35	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	36	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	37	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	39	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	40	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	41	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	43	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	203	44	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	45	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	203	46	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	203	47	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	48	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	50	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	51	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	52	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	203	53	nancy	nancy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	54	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	56	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	203	57	colonization	colonization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	58	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	203	60	womb	womb	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	62	43	43	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	63	duke	duke	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	64	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	65	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	203	66	492	492	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	68	544	544	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	69	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	70	1993	1993	NUM
cjgl-8063	203	71	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	72	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	73	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	74	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	75	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	203	76	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	77	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	78	mobility	mobility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	79	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	203	80	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	81	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	82	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	83	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	84	routine	routine	ADJ
cjgl-8063	203	85	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	86	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	203	87	prolong	prolong	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	88	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	89	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	203	90	complicate	complicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	203	91	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	203	92	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	203	93	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	204	1	260	260	NUM
cjgl-8063	204	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	204	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	204	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	204	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	204	10	global	global	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	11	problem.97	problem.97	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	12	activists	activist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	204	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	204	16	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	17	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	204	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	204	19	referring	refer	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	21	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	204	22	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	23	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	24	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	204	25	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	26	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	204	28	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	204	29	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	204	30	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	31	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	204	32	originated	originate	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	33	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	34	latin	latin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	204	35	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	204	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	204	37	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	204	38	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	204	39	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	40	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	204	41	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	42	specific	specific	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	43	prohibitions	prohibition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	44	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	45	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	46	conduct.98	conduct.98	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	47	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	48	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	49	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	204	50	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	51	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	52	challenges	challenge	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	204	54	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	55	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	204	56	delivering	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	204	57	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	204	58	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	59	baby	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	60	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	204	61	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	204	62	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	63	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	204	64	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	204	66	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	204	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	205	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	205	2	centers	center	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	3	discourse	discourse	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	4	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	205	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	205	6	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	205	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	205	9	laboring	labor	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	10	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	205	12	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	205	14	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	17	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	205	18	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	19	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	20	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	205	22	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	23	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	205	25	regardless	regardless	ADV
cjgl-8063	205	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	205	27	outcome.99	outcome.99	PROPN
cjgl-8063	205	28	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	205	29	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	205	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	205	32	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	33	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	34	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	35	encompasses	encompass	VERB
cjgl-8063	205	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	205	37	wide	wide	ADJ
cjgl-8063	205	38	range	range	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	205	40	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	205	42	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	205	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	206	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	206	2	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	3	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	206	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	206	5	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	206	6	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	206	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	206	9	types	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	206	11	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	206	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	14	suffered	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	206	15	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	206	16	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	206	17	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	206	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	206	20	hands	hand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	206	22	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	206	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	206	24	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	207	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	207	2	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	207	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	207	4	critical	critical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	207	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	207	6	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	207	8	remedy	remedy	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	9	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	207	10	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	207	12	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	207	14	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	15	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	207	17	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	207	18	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	19	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	207	20	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	207	21	limit	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	22	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	207	25	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	27	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	207	28	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	207	30	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	31	examination	examination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	207	34	structural	structural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	207	35	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	36	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	207	37	contribute	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	38	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	207	40	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	41	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	207	42	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	207	43	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	207	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	208	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	208	2	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	208	3	types	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	208	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	208	5	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	208	6	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	208	7	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	208	8	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	208	9	official	official	ADJ
cjgl-8063	208	10	definition	definition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	208	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	208	12	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	208	13	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	209	1	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	209	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	209	3	fluidity	fluidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	209	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	209	6	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	209	8	professor	professor	PROPN
cjgl-8063	209	9	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	209	10	kukura	kukura	PROPN
cjgl-8063	209	11	explains	explain	VERB
cjgl-8063	209	12	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	209	13	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	209	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	209	16	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	209	17	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	209	18	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	209	19	classifying	classify	VERB
cjgl-8063	209	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	209	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	209	23	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	24	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	25	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	209	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	210	1	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	210	2	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	210	3	identified	identify	VERB
cjgl-8063	210	4	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	210	5	categories	category	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	210	7	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	210	9	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	210	10	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	11	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	210	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	210	13	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	210	15	coercion	coercion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	210	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	210	18	disrespect.100	disrespect.100	PROPN
cjgl-8063	210	19	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	20	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	210	22	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	23	abusive	abusive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	210	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	25	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	210	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	210	27	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	210	28	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	210	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	210	30	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	210	31	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	210	33	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	210	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	210	36	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	37	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	210	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	1	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	2	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	3	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	211	4	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	211	5	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	211	6	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	8	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	211	10	episiotomies	episiotomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	211	13	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	15	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	17	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	18	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	20	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	21	restraint	restraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	23	delay	delay	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	211	25	denial	denial	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	211	27	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	28	medication	medication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	211	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	211	31	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	32	abuse.101	abuse.101	PROPN
cjgl-8063	211	33	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	211	34	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	211	36	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	37	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	211	38	shockingly	shockingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	211	39	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	211	41	north	north	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	42	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	211	43	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	211	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	1	according	accord	VERB
cjgl-8063	212	2	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	212	4	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	212	5	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	7	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	212	8	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	9	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	12	workers	worker	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	212	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	212	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	212	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	212	18	canada	canada	PROPN
cjgl-8063	212	19	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	212	20	witnessed	witness	VERB
cjgl-8063	212	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	212	22	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	23	engage	engage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	212	26	97	97	NUM
cjgl-8063	212	27	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	212	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	212	30	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	212	32	elimination	elimination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	34	disrespect	disrespect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	212	36	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	37	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	212	38	facility	facility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	39	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	40	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	212	41	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	212	42	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	212	43	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	44	2015	2015	NUM
cjgl-8063	212	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	212	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	213	1	98	98	NUM
cjgl-8063	213	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	213	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	213	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	213	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	213	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	213	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	213	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	213	12	725	725	NUM
cjgl-8063	213	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	214	1	99	99	NUM
cjgl-8063	215	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	215	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	215	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	215	4	726	726	NUM
cjgl-8063	215	5	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	215	6	100	100	NUM
cjgl-8063	216	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	216	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	216	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	216	4	728	728	NUM
cjgl-8063	216	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	217	1	101	101	NUM
cjgl-8063	218	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	218	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	218	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	218	4	730	730	NUM
cjgl-8063	218	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	219	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	219	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	219	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	8	261	261	NUM
cjgl-8063	219	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	10	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	219	12	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	13	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	219	14	will	will	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	219	17	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	219	18	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	219	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	20	thirds	third	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	21	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	219	22	seen	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	23	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	24	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	25	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	219	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	219	28	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	29	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	219	30	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	219	31	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	32	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	33	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	34	giving	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	35	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	219	36	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	37	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	219	38	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	219	40	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	41	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	219	42	consider	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	219	44	procedure.102	procedure.102	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	45	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	219	46	egregious	egregious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	219	47	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	219	48	violations	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	49	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	219	50	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	51	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	219	52	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	53	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	219	54	liken	liken	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	55	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	219	56	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	57	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	58	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	59	rape.103	rape.103	PROPN
cjgl-8063	219	60	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	219	61	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	219	62	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	63	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	64	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	219	65	both	both	PRON
cjgl-8063	219	66	subtly	subtly	ADV
cjgl-8063	219	67	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	219	68	overtly	overtly	ADV
cjgl-8063	219	69	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	70	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	71	accepting	accept	VERB
cjgl-8063	219	72	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	219	73	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	74	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	75	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	76	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	219	77	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	219	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	1	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	220	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	220	4	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	220	5	egregious	egregious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	6	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	7	tactics	tactic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	8	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	9	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	11	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	14	threats	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	16	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	18	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	19	apprehension	apprehension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	20	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	21	refusing	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	22	interventions.104	interventions.104	PROPN
cjgl-8063	220	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	24	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	25	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	220	26	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	220	27	coerce	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	220	30	accept	accept	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	31	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	220	32	particular	particular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	33	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	34	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	35	threatening	threaten	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	220	37	withhold	withhold	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	38	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	40	manipulating	manipulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	41	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	43	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	44	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	45	threats	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	47	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	48	applying	apply	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	49	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	50	pressure.105	pressure.105	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	51	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	220	52	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	53	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	54	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	55	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	220	56	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	57	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	58	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	220	59	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	60	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	61	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	220	62	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	63	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	64	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	65	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	66	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	220	67	had	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	220	68	induced	induce	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	69	labors	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	70	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	71	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	72	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	73	felt	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	74	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	75	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	220	76	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	220	77	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	220	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	79	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	220	80	63	63	NUM
cjgl-8063	220	81	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	82	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	83	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	84	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	220	85	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	86	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	220	87	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	220	88	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	89	identified	identify	VERB
cjgl-8063	220	90	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	220	91	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	92	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	220	93	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	220	94	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	220	95	decisionmaker	decisionmaker	NOUN
cjgl-8063	220	96	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	221	1	”106	”106	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	221	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	3	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	4	previous	previous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	221	5	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	221	7	fetuses	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	221	10	breech	breech	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	11	position	position	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	12	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	221	13	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	221	14	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	221	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	221	16	undergo	undergo	VERB
cjgl-8063	221	17	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	221	18	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	19	due	due	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	221	22	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	24	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	25	willing	willing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	221	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	221	27	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	221	28	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	221	29	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	30	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	221	31	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	221	32	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	221	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	222	2	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	6	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	7	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	222	8	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	222	9	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	10	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	11	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	14	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	222	16	prior	prior	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	17	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	20	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	24	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	222	25	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	26	85	85	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	27	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	30	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	31	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	32	lack	lack	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	33	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	34	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	222	35	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	36	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	222	37	option	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	38	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	39	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	40	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	41	trained	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	42	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	222	43	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	44	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	45	breech	breech	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	46	deliveries.107	deliveries.107	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	47	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	222	48	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	49	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	50	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	51	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	52	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	53	eight	eight	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	54	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	55	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	56	across	across	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	222	58	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	59	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	60	banned	ban	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	61	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	63	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	222	64	six	six	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	65	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	66	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	67	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	68	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	222	69	unable	unable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	70	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	222	71	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	222	72	102	102	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	73	louise	louise	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	74	roth	roth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	75	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	76	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	77	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	79	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	80	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	81	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	82	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	83	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	222	84	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	85	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	86	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	222	87	cross	cross	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	88	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	89	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	222	90	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	91	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	92	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	94	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	95	educators	educator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	96	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	97	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	98	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	99	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	100	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	222	101	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	222	102	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	222	103	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	104	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	105	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	222	106	canada	canada	PROPN
cjgl-8063	222	107	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	108	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	109	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	222	110	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	222	111	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	223	1	103	103	NUM
cjgl-8063	223	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	223	3	jennifer	jennifer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	223	4	block	block	PROPN
cjgl-8063	223	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	223	6	pushed	push	VERB
cjgl-8063	223	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	223	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	223	9	painful	painful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	223	10	truth	truth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	223	11	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	223	12	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	223	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	223	14	modern	modern	ADJ
cjgl-8063	223	15	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	223	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	223	17	146	146	NUM
cjgl-8063	223	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	223	19	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	223	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	223	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	224	1	104	104	NUM
cjgl-8063	224	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	224	3	farah	farah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	224	4	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	224	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	224	6	tello	tello	PROPN
cjgl-8063	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	224	8	invisible	invisible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	224	9	wounds	wound	NOUN
cjgl-8063	224	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	224	11	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	224	12	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	224	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	224	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	224	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	224	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	224	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	224	18	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	224	19	reprod	reprod	NOUN
cjgl-8063	224	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	225	1	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	225	2	matters	matter	VERB
cjgl-8063	225	3	47	47	NUM
cjgl-8063	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	225	5	58	58	NUM
cjgl-8063	225	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	225	7	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	225	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	1	105	105	NUM
cjgl-8063	226	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	226	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	226	12	750	750	NUM
cjgl-8063	226	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	14	106	106	NUM
cjgl-8063	226	15	eugene	eugene	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	16	declercq	declercq	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	17	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	18	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	19	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	21	major	major	ADJ
cjgl-8063	226	22	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	23	findings	finding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	226	25	listening	listen	VERB
cjgl-8063	226	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	226	27	mothers	mothers	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	28	iii	iii	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	29	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	30	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	226	32	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	226	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	226	34	23	23	NUM
cjgl-8063	226	35	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	36	perinatal	perinatal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	37	educ	educ	PROPN
cjgl-8063	226	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	227	1	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	227	3	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	227	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	227	5	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	227	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	227	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	1	107	107	NUM
cjgl-8063	228	2	farah	farah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	228	3	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	228	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	5	tello	tello	PROPN
cjgl-8063	228	6	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	228	7	lynn	lynn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	228	8	paltrow	paltrow	PROPN
cjgl-8063	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	11	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	228	13	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	228	14	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	15	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	228	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	17	may	may	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	18	2012	2012	NUM
cjgl-8063	228	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	21	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
cjgl-8063	228	22	working	working	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	23	paper	paper	NOUN
cjgl-8063	228	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	228	26	https://mk0nationaladvoq87fj.kinstacdn.com/wpcontent/uploads/2019/10/birth20justice202012.pdf	https://mk0nationaladvoq87fj.kinstacdn.com/wpcontent/uploads/2019/10/birth20justice202012.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	229	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	229	2	https://perma.cc/bs3h-p37z	https://perma.cc/bs3h-p37z	X
cjgl-8063	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	229	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	1	262	262	NUM
cjgl-8063	230	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	230	9	vbacs	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	11	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	230	14	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	16	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	17	willing	willing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	230	19	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	20	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	230	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	22	strict	strict	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	23	rules	rule	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	24	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	25	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	26	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	230	27	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	28	performance.108	performance.108	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	29	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	230	31	national	national	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	32	institutes	institutes	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	34	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	36	nih	nih	PROPN
cjgl-8063	230	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	38	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	230	39	recommended	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	40	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	41	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	42	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	230	43	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	44	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	45	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	230	46	lower	lower	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	47	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	230	48	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	49	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	50	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	52	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	53	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	54	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	55	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	56	instances	instance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	57	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	58	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	230	59	shorten	shorten	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	60	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	61	stay	stay	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	63	decrease	decrease	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	64	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	65	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	66	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	67	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	68	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	69	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	70	costs.109	costs.109	VERB
cjgl-8063	230	71	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	72	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	230	73	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	74	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	230	76	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	77	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	78	color	color	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	79	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	230	80	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjgl-8063	230	81	subject	subject	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	82	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	230	83	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	230	84	tactics	tactic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	230	85	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	231	2	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	3	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	4	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	6	80	80	NUM
cjgl-8063	231	7	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	9	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	11	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	12	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	13	sections	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	14	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	231	15	performed	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	16	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	17	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	19	color.110	color.110	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	20	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	231	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	22	seven	seven	NUM
cjgl-8063	231	23	percent	percent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	25	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	27	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	28	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	29	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	231	30	imposed	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	31	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	32	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	33	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	231	34	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	231	35	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	231	36	native	native	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	37	english	english	PROPN
cjgl-8063	231	38	speakers.111	speakers.111	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	39	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	231	40	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	231	41	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	42	showed	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	43	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	44	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	45	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	46	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	47	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	231	48	highest	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	49	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	51	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	53	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	54	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	55	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	56	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	59	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	60	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	231	61	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	62	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	231	63	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	231	64	attributable	attributable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	65	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	66	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	67	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	68	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	69	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	70	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	72	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	73	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	75	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	231	76	age	age	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	78	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	79	smoking	smoke	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	80	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	81	pregnancy.112	pregnancy.112	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	82	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	231	83	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	84	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	231	85	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	231	86	race	race	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	87	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	88	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	231	89	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	90	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	91	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	231	92	bearing	bearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	93	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	94	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	231	95	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	97	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	231	98	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	99	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	231	100	absence	absence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	101	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	231	102	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	103	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	231	104	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	231	105	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	231	106	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	232	1	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	2	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	3	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	232	4	plays	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	232	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	232	6	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	232	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	232	9	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	11	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	12	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	13	four	four	NUM
cjgl-8063	232	14	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	232	15	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	17	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	232	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	19	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	232	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	232	21	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	232	22	involved	involved	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	23	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	232	25	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	26	women.113	women.113	PROPN
cjgl-8063	232	27	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	232	28	disrespect	disrespect	PROPN
cjgl-8063	232	29	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	30	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	232	31	further	further	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	32	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	33	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	34	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	35	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	36	disrespectful	disrespectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	232	37	comments	comment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	38	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	232	39	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	40	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	41	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	232	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	1	examples	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	2	abound	abound	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	4	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	5	ignoring	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	6	laboring	labor	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	7	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	9	accusing	accuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	10	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	233	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	12	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	233	13	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cjgl-8063	233	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	233	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	16	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	233	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	18	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	233	21	belittling	belittle	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	22	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	233	23	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	24	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	233	25	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	27	108	108	NUM
cjgl-8063	233	28	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	29	press	press	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	30	release	release	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	32	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	233	33	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	233	34	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	35	network	network	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	37	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	38	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	39	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	40	shrinking	shrinking	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	41	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	42	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	233	43	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	44	shows	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	45	shrinking	shrink	VERB
cjgl-8063	233	46	options	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	47	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	48	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	233	49	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	233	50	prior	prior	ADJ
cjgl-8063	233	51	cesarean	cesarean	PROPN
cjgl-8063	233	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	53	feb	feb	PROPN
cjgl-8063	233	54	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	233	55	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	233	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	57	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	233	58	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	233	60	https://icanofjacksonms.blogspot.com/2009/02/access-to-vbac-is-shrinking.html	https://icanofjacksonms.blogspot.com/2009/02/access-to-vbac-is-shrinking.html	PROPN
cjgl-8063	234	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	234	2	https://perma.cc/y3qs5sda	https://perma.cc/y3qs5sda	NOUN
cjgl-8063	234	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	234	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	1	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	235	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	3	kukura	kukura	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	235	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	235	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	235	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	9	preserving	preserve	VERB
cjgl-8063	235	10	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	235	11	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	235	12	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	235	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	14	114	114	NUM
cjgl-8063	235	15	pa	pa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	16	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	17	st	st	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	19	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	20	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	21	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	235	22	955	955	NUM
cjgl-8063	235	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	24	960–61	960–61	NUM
cjgl-8063	235	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	235	26	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	235	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	236	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	236	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	236	3	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	236	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	236	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	236	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	236	8	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	236	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	237	1	110	110	NUM
cjgl-8063	237	2	veronika	veronika	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	3	e.	e.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	4	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	5	kolder	kolder	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	237	7	janet	janet	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	8	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	9	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	237	10	michael	michael	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	11	t.	t.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	12	parsons	parsons	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	237	14	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	237	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	237	16	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	237	17	obstetrical	obstetrical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	237	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	237	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	237	20	316	316	NUM
cjgl-8063	237	21	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	22	eng	eng	PROPN
cjgl-8063	237	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	238	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	238	2	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	238	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	239	1	1192	1192	NUM
cjgl-8063	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	239	3	1192–96	1192–96	NUM
cjgl-8063	239	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	239	5	1987	1987	NUM
cjgl-8063	239	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	239	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	240	1	111	111	NUM
cjgl-8063	241	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	241	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	3	112	112	NUM
cjgl-8063	241	4	darios	dario	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	5	getahun	getahun	PROPN
cjgl-8063	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	241	7	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	241	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	241	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	241	10	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	241	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	241	13	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	241	15	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	241	16	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	241	17	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	18	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	241	19	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	241	20	indications	indication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	241	22	201	201	NUM
cjgl-8063	241	23	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	242	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	242	2	obstetrics	obstetrics	PROPN
cjgl-8063	242	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	242	4	gynecology	gynecology	PROPN
cjgl-8063	242	5	422	422	NUM
cjgl-8063	242	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	242	7	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	242	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	1	113	113	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	2	lynn	lynn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	4	paltrow	paltrow	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	243	6	jeanne	jeanne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	7	flavin	flavin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	9	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	243	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	243	12	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	243	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	14	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	243	15	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	243	16	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	243	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	243	19	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	20	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	22	1973–2005	1973–2005	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	23	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	24	implications	implication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	243	26	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	27	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	243	28	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	243	29	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	243	31	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	243	32	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	34	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	35	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	36	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	37	pol	pol	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	39	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	243	40	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	243	41	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	243	42	299	299	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	44	299–343	299–343	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	45	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	46	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	243	47	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	243	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	244	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	244	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	244	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	8	263	263	NUM
cjgl-8063	244	9	pain.114	pain.114	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	10	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	11	disrespect	disrespect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	244	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	244	14	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	15	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	244	16	experienced	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	244	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	244	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	244	21	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	22	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	24	childbirth.115	childbirth.115	PROPN
cjgl-8063	244	25	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	27	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	28	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	244	29	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	30	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	31	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	32	abusive	abusive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	34	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	244	37	disrespectful	disrespectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	38	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	244	40	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	244	41	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	42	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	244	43	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	244	44	profound	profound	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	45	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	47	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	244	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	244	50	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	244	51	financial	financial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	244	52	damage	damage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	244	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	245	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	245	2	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	245	3	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	245	5	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	245	6	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	245	8	amplified	amplify	VERB
cjgl-8063	245	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	245	10	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	245	11	violate	violate	VERB
cjgl-8063	245	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	245	13	trust	trust	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	14	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	15	place	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	245	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	245	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	245	18	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	245	20	care	care	VERB
cjgl-8063	245	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	245	22	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	245	23	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	245	24	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	245	25	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	245	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	245	27	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	245	28	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	29	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	245	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	246	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	246	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	246	4	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	246	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	246	6	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	246	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	246	8	impacts	impact	VERB
cjgl-8063	246	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	246	10	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	246	11	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	246	12	entire	entire	ADJ
cjgl-8063	246	13	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	246	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	246	15	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	246	16	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	246	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	246	18	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	246	19	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	246	20	having	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	246	21	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	246	22	children	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	247	1	abusive	abusive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	247	2	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjgl-8063	247	3	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	247	4	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	247	5	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	247	6	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	247	7	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	247	8	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	247	9	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	247	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	248	1	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	2	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	3	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	248	5	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	7	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	8	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	248	9	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	248	11	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	13	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	248	14	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	15	lasting	lasting	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	16	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	17	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	19	both	both	DET
cjgl-8063	248	20	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	248	22	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	23	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	248	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	248	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	248	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	248	28	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	248	29	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	30	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	31	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	248	32	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	248	33	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	34	death.116	death.116	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	35	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	36	restraint	restraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	248	38	denial	denial	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	40	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	41	medication	medication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	42	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	248	43	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	44	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	45	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	46	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	47	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	48	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	248	49	labor.117	labor.117	PROPN
cjgl-8063	248	50	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	51	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	52	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	248	53	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	54	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	248	55	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	248	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	1	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	249	2	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	3	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	4	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	249	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	6	third	third	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	8	surveyed	survey	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	10	described	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	11	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	249	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	13	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	14	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	249	15	traumatic.118	traumatic.118	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	17	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	249	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	249	20	1.5	1.5	NUM
cjgl-8063	249	21	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	249	23	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	249	24	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	26	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	27	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	28	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	29	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	30	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	31	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	33	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	34	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	249	35	post	post	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	36	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	37	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	38	stress	stress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	39	disorder	disorder	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	40	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	249	41	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	249	42	strongly	strongly	ADV
cjgl-8063	249	43	correlated	correlate	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	44	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	45	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	46	levels	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	249	48	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	49	intervention.119	intervention.119	PROPN
cjgl-8063	249	50	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	51	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	52	leaves	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	53	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	54	feeling	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	55	powerless	powerless	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	57	alienated	alienated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	59	regretful	regretful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	249	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	249	62	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjgl-8063	249	63	physically	physically	ADV
cjgl-8063	249	64	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	249	65	sexually	sexually	ADV
cjgl-8063	249	66	violated.120	violated.120	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	67	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	68	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	69	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	249	70	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	249	71	fatal	fatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	249	72	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	249	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	250	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	250	2	british	british	ADJ
cjgl-8063	250	3	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	250	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	250	5	114	114	NUM
cjgl-8063	250	6	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	250	7	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	250	9	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	250	10	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	250	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	250	12	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	250	13	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	250	14	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	250	16	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	250	17	753	753	NUM
cjgl-8063	250	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	251	1	115	115	NUM
cjgl-8063	252	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	252	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	252	3	116	116	NUM
cjgl-8063	252	4	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	252	5	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	252	6	classify	classify	VERB
cjgl-8063	252	7	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	252	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	252	10	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	252	11	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	252	12	apparently	apparently	ADV
cjgl-8063	252	13	consented	consent	VERB
cjgl-8063	252	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	252	16	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	252	17	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	252	18	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	252	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	253	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	253	2	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	253	3	previously	previously	ADV
cjgl-8063	253	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	253	5	performing	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	253	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	253	7	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	253	8	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	253	9	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	253	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	253	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	253	13	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	253	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	253	15	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	253	16	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	253	17	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	253	18	consented	consent	VERB
cjgl-8063	253	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	253	20	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	253	21	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	253	22	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	253	23	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	253	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	253	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	254	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	254	2	infra	infra	NOUN
cjgl-8063	254	3	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	254	4	i.b.2	i.b.2	VERB
cjgl-8063	254	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	255	1	117	117	NUM
cjgl-8063	255	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	255	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	255	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	255	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	255	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	255	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	255	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	255	12	737	737	NUM
cjgl-8063	255	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	256	1	118	118	NUM
cjgl-8063	256	2	kristie	kristie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	3	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	4	alcorn	alcorn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	256	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	256	10	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	256	11	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	256	12	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	256	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	256	15	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	256	17	post	post	ADJ
cjgl-8063	256	18	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	256	19	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	256	20	stress	stress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	21	disorder	disorder	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	22	resulting	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	256	23	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	256	24	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	25	events	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	256	27	40	40	NUM
cjgl-8063	256	28	psych	psych	NOUN
cjgl-8063	256	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	257	1	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	257	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	257	3	1849	1849	NUM
cjgl-8063	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	257	5	1852	1852	NUM
cjgl-8063	257	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	257	7	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	257	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	258	1	119	119	NUM
cjgl-8063	258	2	block	block	NOUN
cjgl-8063	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	258	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	258	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	258	6	103	103	NUM
cjgl-8063	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	258	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	258	9	145	145	NUM
cjgl-8063	258	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	259	1	120	120	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	2	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	3	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	259	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	259	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	259	10	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	11	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	259	13	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	14	975–76	975–76	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	259	16	264	264	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	17	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	259	18	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	20	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	259	22	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	23	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	24	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	259	25	suicide	suicide	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	26	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	259	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	259	28	largest	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	259	29	cause	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	31	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	259	34	year	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	35	following	follow	VERB
cjgl-8063	259	36	birth.121	birth.121	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	37	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	259	38	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	39	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	259	40	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	259	41	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	259	42	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	259	44	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	259	45	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	46	experience	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	259	47	suicidal	suicidal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	259	48	thoughts.122	thoughts.122	PROPN
cjgl-8063	259	49	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	259	50	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	51	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	259	52	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	259	53	financial	financial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	259	54	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	259	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	260	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	260	2	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	260	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	260	4	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	260	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	260	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	260	7	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	260	8	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	260	9	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	260	10	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	260	11	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	260	12	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	261	1	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	261	3	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	4	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	261	5	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	261	6	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	261	7	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	261	8	amounts	amount	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	261	10	money	money	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	261	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	261	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	261	14	specter	specter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	261	16	coerced	coerced	ADJ
cjgl-8063	261	17	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	261	19	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	261	20	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	261	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	262	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	262	2	includes	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	262	3	traveling	travel	VERB
cjgl-8063	262	4	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	262	6	miles	mile	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	262	8	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	262	9	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	10	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	262	11	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	262	12	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	262	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	262	15	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	262	16	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	262	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	262	18	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	19	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	262	20	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	262	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	263	1	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	263	2	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	263	3	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	263	4	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	263	5	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	263	6	covered	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	263	7	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	263	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	263	9	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	263	10	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	263	11	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	263	12	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	263	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjgl-8063	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	3	prior	prior	ADV
cjgl-8063	264	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	264	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	264	9	affordable	affordable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	264	10	care	care	PROPN
cjgl-8063	264	11	act	act	PROPN
cjgl-8063	264	12	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	13	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	264	14	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	264	15	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	16	threat	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	18	repeal	repeal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	19	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	264	21	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	22	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	264	23	received	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	264	25	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	26	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	264	27	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	264	28	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	29	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	30	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	31	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	32	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	33	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	34	future	future	ADJ
cjgl-8063	264	35	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	36	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	264	37	faced	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	38	premium	premium	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	39	increases.123	increases.123	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	40	finally	finally	ADV
cjgl-8063	264	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	42	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	264	43	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	44	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	264	45	interfere	interfere	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	46	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	264	47	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	264	48	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	264	49	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	264	50	bonding	bonding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	264	52	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
cjgl-8063	264	53	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	54	relations	relation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	264	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	265	1	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	2	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	3	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	4	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	6	inductions	induction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	7	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	265	8	delay	delay	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	10	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	12	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	13	bonding	bonding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	14	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	265	15	skin	skin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	265	17	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	265	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	265	19	skin	skin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	20	contact	contact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	22	breastfeeding.124	breastfeeding.124	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	23	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	25	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	26	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	27	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	28	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	265	29	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	30	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	31	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	265	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	265	33	impair	impair	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	34	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	265	35	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	36	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	37	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	265	38	ability	ability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	39	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	265	40	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	41	postpartum	postpartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	42	care.125	care.125	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	43	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	265	44	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	45	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	265	46	blame	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	47	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	265	48	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	49	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	265	50	abandon	abandon	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	51	plans	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	52	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	265	53	conceive	conceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	265	54	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	55	children	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	56	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	265	57	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	265	58	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	59	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	265	60	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	265	61	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	265	62	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	63	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	265	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	266	1	3	3	X
cjgl-8063	266	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	266	3	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	4	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	266	6	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	7	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	266	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	266	9	vastly	vastly	ADV
cjgl-8063	266	10	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	266	12	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	266	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	266	14	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	15	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	266	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	266	17	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	18	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	266	20	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	266	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	266	22	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	23	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	266	24	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	25	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	27	plays	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	266	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	266	29	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	266	30	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	266	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	3	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	6	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	7	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	267	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	267	9	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	10	places	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	267	12	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	267	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	16	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	18	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	19	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	21	foreclosing	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	22	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	23	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	24	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	267	27	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	28	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	30	121	121	NUM
cjgl-8063	267	31	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	32	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	267	33	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	34	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	35	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	36	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	37	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	38	audits	audits	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	39	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	267	40	confidential	confidential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	41	enquiries	enquiry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	42	across	across	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	267	44	uk	uk	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	45	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	46	mbrrace	mbrrace	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	47	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	48	uk	uk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	51	saving	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	52	lives	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	54	improving	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	55	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	56	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	57	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	58	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	59	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	60	learned	learn	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	61	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	267	62	inform	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	267	63	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	64	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	65	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	66	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	267	67	uk	uk	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	267	69	ireland	ireland	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	70	confidential	confidential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	71	enquiries	enquiry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	72	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	73	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	267	74	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	267	76	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	267	77	2015	2015	NUM
cjgl-8063	267	78	–	–	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	79	17	17	NUM
cjgl-8063	267	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	81	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	267	82	iii	iii	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	83	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	84	marian	marian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	85	knight	knight	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	86	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	87	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	89	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	90	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	267	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	92	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	267	93	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	267	95	https://www.npeu.ox.ac.uk/assets/downloads/mbrraceuk/reports/mbrrace-uk%20maternal%20report%202019%20-%20web%20version.pdf	https://www.npeu.ox.ac.uk/assets/downloads/mbrraceuk/reports/mbrrace-uk%20maternal%20report%202019%20-%20web%20version.pdf	PROPN
cjgl-8063	268	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	268	2	https://perma.cc/glc8-u9mz	https://perma.cc/glc8-u9mz	X
cjgl-8063	268	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	1	122	122	NUM
cjgl-8063	269	2	louise	louise	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	4	howard	howard	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	269	10	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	269	12	suicidal	suicidal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	269	13	ideation	ideation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	14	identified	identify	VERB
cjgl-8063	269	15	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	269	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	269	17	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	18	postnatal	postnatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	269	19	depression	depression	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	20	scale	scale	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	269	22	postpartum	postpartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	23	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	269	25	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	269	26	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	27	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	28	findings	finding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	29	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	269	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	269	31	respond	respond	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	32	trial	trial	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	34	11	11	NUM
cjgl-8063	269	35	bmc	bmc	ADJ
cjgl-8063	269	36	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	269	37	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	269	38	childbirth	childbirth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	269	39	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	269	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	41	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	269	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	43	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	269	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	269	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	270	1	123	123	NUM
cjgl-8063	270	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	270	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	270	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	270	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	270	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	270	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	270	10	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	270	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	270	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	270	13	986	986	NUM
cjgl-8063	270	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	1	124	124	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	2	see	see	PROPN
cjgl-8063	271	3	sakala	sakala	PROPN
cjgl-8063	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	271	6	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	271	7	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	271	10	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	11	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	271	12	125	125	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	13	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	15	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	271	16	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	271	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	18	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	271	19	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	271	20	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	271	22	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	271	23	756	756	NUM
cjgl-8063	271	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	272	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	272	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	272	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	272	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	272	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	8	265	265	NUM
cjgl-8063	272	9	birth.126	birth.126	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	10	placing	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	272	11	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	272	13	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	14	blame	blame	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	15	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	272	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	18	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	19	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	272	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	272	21	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	23	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	24	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	272	25	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	272	26	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	272	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	272	28	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	272	30	pressure	pressure	VERB
cjgl-8063	272	31	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	272	32	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	33	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	272	34	accepting	accept	VERB
cjgl-8063	272	35	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	272	36	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	272	37	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	272	38	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	39	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	272	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	3	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	6	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	7	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	8	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	273	10	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	11	overcome	overcome	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	12	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	273	14	singular	singular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	15	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	16	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	18	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	21	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	22	physicians.127	physicians.127	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	23	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	25	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	273	26	identifies	identify	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	273	28	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	30	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	31	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	32	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	273	33	contribute	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	34	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	35	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	36	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	38	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	39	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	40	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	41	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	42	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	43	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	46	impact	impact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	48	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	49	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	50	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	51	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	52	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	53	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	56	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	57	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	58	litigation.128	litigation.128	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	59	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	60	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	273	61	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	62	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	63	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	64	scope	scope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	66	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	273	67	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	68	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	273	69	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	70	potential	potential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	71	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	72	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	74	related	relate	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	75	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	77	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	78	institution	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	273	80	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	273	81	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	82	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	83	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	273	84	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	85	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	86	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	273	87	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	88	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	89	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	90	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	91	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	92	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	93	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	94	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	273	95	account	account	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	96	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	97	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	98	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	273	99	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	273	100	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	101	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	273	102	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	103	focusing	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	273	104	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	273	105	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	106	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	273	107	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	108	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	273	109	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	273	110	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	274	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	274	2	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	5	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	274	7	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	9	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	274	12	management	management	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	274	14	coupled	couple	VERB
cjgl-8063	274	15	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	16	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	17	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	274	19	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	274	20	baby	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	22	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	274	23	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	274	24	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	274	25	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	274	27	justifies	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	274	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	274	29	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	274	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	274	31	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	274	33	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	274	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	274	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	275	1	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	275	2	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	275	3	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	275	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	275	5	profound	profound	ADJ
cjgl-8063	275	6	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	275	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	275	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	275	9	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	10	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	275	11	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	275	12	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	275	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	275	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	275	17	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	18	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	275	19	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	275	20	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	21	plays	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	275	22	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	275	23	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	275	24	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	275	25	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	275	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	276	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	276	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	276	3	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	276	4	enough	enough	ADJ
cjgl-8063	276	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	276	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	276	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	276	8	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	276	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	276	10	infants	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	276	11	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	276	12	survive	survive	VERB
cjgl-8063	276	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	276	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	277	1	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	277	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	277	4	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	277	6	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	277	7	families	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	277	10	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	277	11	communities	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	12	deserve	deserve	VERB
cjgl-8063	277	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	277	14	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	277	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	277	16	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	277	18	transformative	transformative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	277	19	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	278	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	278	3	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	278	4	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	278	5	once	once	ADV
cjgl-8063	278	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	278	7	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	278	8	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	9	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	278	10	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	278	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	278	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	278	13	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	278	15	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	278	17	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	18	management	management	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	278	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	278	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	279	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	279	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	279	3	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	279	4	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	279	5	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	279	6	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	279	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	279	8	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	279	9	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	279	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	279	11	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	279	12	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	279	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	279	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	279	15	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	279	16	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	279	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	280	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	280	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	280	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	280	4	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	280	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	280	6	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	280	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	280	8	very	very	ADJ
cjgl-8063	280	9	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	280	10	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	280	11	seeks	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	280	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	280	13	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	281	1	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	281	2	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	281	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	281	4	astoundingly	astoundingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	281	5	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	282	1	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	282	2	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	282	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	282	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	282	5	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	282	7	rising	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	282	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	283	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	283	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	283	3	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	283	4	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	283	5	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	283	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	283	7	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	283	8	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	283	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	283	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	283	11	hands	hand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	283	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	283	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	283	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	283	15	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	283	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	284	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	284	2	sum	sum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	284	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	284	5	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	284	6	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	284	7	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	284	8	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	284	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	284	10	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	284	11	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	284	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	284	13	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	284	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	285	1	ii	ii	NOUN
cjgl-8063	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	286	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	286	2	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	286	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	286	4	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	286	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	286	7	shadows	shadow	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	286	9	shocking	shocking	ADJ
cjgl-8063	286	10	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	286	12	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	13	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	286	14	dying	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	286	16	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	286	17	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	286	19	threatening	threaten	VERB
cjgl-8063	286	20	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	286	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	286	23	experiencing	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	286	24	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	25	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	286	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	286	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	4	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	287	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	287	6	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	287	7	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	287	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	287	9	126	126	NUM
cjgl-8063	287	10	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	287	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	287	12	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	287	13	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	287	14	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	287	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	287	17	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	287	18	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	287	20	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	287	21	framing	framing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	23	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	287	24	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	25	uses	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	287	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	287	27	terms	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	28	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	30	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	31	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	287	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	34	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	287	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	287	37	describe	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	287	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	287	39	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	287	41	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	42	encompassed	encompass	VERB
cjgl-8063	287	43	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	287	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	287	45	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	287	46	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	47	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	287	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	288	1	127	127	NUM
cjgl-8063	288	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	288	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	288	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	288	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	288	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	288	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	288	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	288	12	765–66	765–66	NUM
cjgl-8063	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	288	14	128	128	NUM
cjgl-8063	289	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	289	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	289	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	4	766	766	NUM
cjgl-8063	289	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	289	6	266	266	NUM
cjgl-8063	289	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	289	8	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	10	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	289	12	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	13	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	289	14	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	289	15	medicalized	medicalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	289	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	17	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	289	20	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	22	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	289	23	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	289	24	nations	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	25	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	289	26	much	much	ADV
cjgl-8063	289	27	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	289	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	289	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	290	1	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	290	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	3	those	those	DET
cjgl-8063	290	4	nations	nation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	5	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	290	6	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	290	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	290	8	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	10	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	11	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	290	13	vast	vast	ADJ
cjgl-8063	290	14	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	16	births.129	births.129	ADJ
cjgl-8063	290	17	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	18	across	across	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	290	20	globe	globe	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	21	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	290	22	recognized	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	290	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	290	24	importance	importance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	26	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	27	investment	investment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	29	midwifery.130	midwifery.130	ADJ
cjgl-8063	290	30	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	31	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	290	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	290	33	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	290	34	correlation	correlation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	35	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	36	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	290	38	improved	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	290	39	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	40	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	290	41	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	290	43	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	290	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	291	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	291	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	4	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	291	6	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	7	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	291	8	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	291	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	291	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	291	12	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	13	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	14	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	15	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	291	16	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	291	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	291	18	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	20	one	one	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	291	22	lessening	lessen	VERB
cjgl-8063	291	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	291	24	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	291	26	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	27	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	291	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	291	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	291	30	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	31	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	291	33	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	291	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	35	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	291	36	forego	forego	ADJ
cjgl-8063	291	37	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	291	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	292	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	292	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	292	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	292	5	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	292	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	292	7	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	292	9	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	292	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	292	13	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	292	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	292	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	292	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	292	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	292	19	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	292	20	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	292	21	socially	socially	ADV
cjgl-8063	292	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	292	23	legally	legally	ADV
cjgl-8063	292	24	suppressed	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	292	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	292	26	discredited	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	292	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	292	28	ignored	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	292	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	293	1	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	293	2	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	293	3	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	4	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	293	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	293	6	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	293	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	293	10	practice	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	293	12	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	293	13	notably	notably	ADV
cjgl-8063	293	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	293	15	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	293	17	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	293	18	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	19	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	293	20	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	293	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	293	23	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	293	24	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	293	26	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
cjgl-8063	293	27	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	28	licensure	licensure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	293	30	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	293	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	294	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	294	2	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	294	3	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	294	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	294	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	294	8	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	294	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	294	10	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	294	12	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	13	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	294	14	inhibits	inhibit	VERB
cjgl-8063	294	15	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	294	18	discourages	discourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	294	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	20	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	294	21	seeking	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	294	22	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	294	23	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	294	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	294	26	influences	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	294	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	294	28	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	294	30	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	31	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	294	33	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	34	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	35	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	294	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	295	1	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	295	2	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	295	3	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	295	4	all	all	ADV
cjgl-8063	295	5	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	295	6	constructively	constructively	ADV
cjgl-8063	295	7	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	295	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	295	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	295	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	295	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	295	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	295	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	295	14	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	295	15	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	295	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	296	1	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	296	2	approximately	approximately	ADV
cjgl-8063	296	3	10	10	NUM
cjgl-8063	296	4	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	6	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	296	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	296	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	296	9	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	10	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	296	11	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	296	12	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	13	midwives,131	midwives,131	PROPN
cjgl-8063	296	14	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	15	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	296	16	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	17	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	296	18	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	20	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	296	21	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	22	occurring	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	296	23	outside	outside	ADV
cjgl-8063	296	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	25	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	296	27	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	296	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	29	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	30	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	296	32	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	296	33	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	296	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	296	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	297	1	132	132	NUM
cjgl-8063	297	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	297	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	297	4	hold	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	297	5	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	297	6	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	297	7	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	297	8	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	297	9	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	297	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	297	12	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	297	13	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	297	14	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	297	15	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	297	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	297	17	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	297	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	298	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	298	2	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	3	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	298	4	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	298	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	298	6	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	298	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	298	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	298	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	298	12	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	298	14	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	298	15	ability	ability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	298	17	reverse	reverse	VERB
cjgl-8063	298	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	298	19	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	298	20	trend	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	298	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	23	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	298	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	299	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	299	2	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	299	3	describes	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	299	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	299	5	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	299	6	129	129	NUM
cjgl-8063	299	7	amnesty	amnesty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	299	8	int’l	int’l	PRON
cjgl-8063	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	299	10	deadly	deadly	ADJ
cjgl-8063	299	11	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	299	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	299	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	299	14	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	299	15	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	299	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	299	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	299	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	299	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	299	20	usa	usa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	299	21	81	81	NUM
cjgl-8063	299	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	299	23	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	299	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	299	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	1	130	130	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	6	petra	petra	ADJ
cjgl-8063	300	7	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	8	hoope	hoope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	10	bender	bender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	11	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	300	12	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	300	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	300	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	300	17	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	300	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	300	19	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	300	20	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	21	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	300	22	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	300	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	24	384	384	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	25	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	26	1226	1226	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	28	1226	1226	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	30	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	300	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	34	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	300	35	n]ational	n]ational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	300	36	investment	investment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	37	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	300	38	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	300	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	300	41	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	300	42	work	work	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	43	environment	environment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	45	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	47	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	300	50	management	management	NOUN
cjgl-8063	300	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	300	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	301	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	301	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	5	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	301	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	301	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	301	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	301	9	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	301	11	international	international	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	12	goals	goal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	301	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	301	14	targets	target	NOUN
cjgl-8063	301	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	301	16	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	18	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	20	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	301	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	301	23	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	301	24	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	301	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	301	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	302	2	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	302	3	caroline	caroline	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	4	s.	s.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	5	e.	e.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	6	homer	homer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	7	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	8	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	9	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	302	12	projected	project	VERB
cjgl-8063	302	13	effect	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	15	scaling	scale	VERB
cjgl-8063	302	16	up	up	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	17	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	19	384	384	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	20	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	21	1446	1446	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	23	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	25	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	26	wim	wim	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	27	van	van	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	28	lerberghe	lerberghe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	29	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	30	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	31	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	302	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	33	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	34	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	35	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	36	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	38	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	39	systems	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	302	41	deployment	deployment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	43	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	44	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	45	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	46	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	302	47	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	302	48	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	302	49	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	51	384	384	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	52	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	302	53	1215	1215	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	54	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	55	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	302	56	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	302	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	303	1	131	131	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	2	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	3	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	4	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	303	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	8	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	9	82	82	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	303	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	12	29	29	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	303	14	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	303	15	9.4	9.4	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	16	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	19	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	20	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	21	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	303	22	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	303	23	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	24	certified	certified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	303	25	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	26	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	303	28	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	29	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	31	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	32	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	303	33	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	34	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	303	35	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	303	38	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	303	39	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	303	40	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	303	41	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	303	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	304	1	132	132	NUM
cjgl-8063	304	2	macdorman	macdorman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	304	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	304	4	declercq	declercq	PROPN
cjgl-8063	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	304	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	304	7	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	304	8	56	56	NUM
cjgl-8063	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	304	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	304	11	280	280	NUM
cjgl-8063	304	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	304	13	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	304	14	1.61	1.61	NUM
cjgl-8063	304	15	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	304	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	304	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	304	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	304	19	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	304	20	occurred	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	304	21	outside	outside	ADP
cjgl-8063	304	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	304	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	304	24	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	304	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	304	26	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	304	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	304	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	305	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	305	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	305	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	305	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	305	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	8	267	267	NUM
cjgl-8063	305	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	10	faced	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	305	11	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	305	12	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	305	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	305	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	305	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	305	18	argues	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	305	19	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	305	20	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	305	21	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	22	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	305	24	overcome	overcome	VERB
cjgl-8063	305	25	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	305	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	305	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	306	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	306	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	306	5	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	7	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	306	8	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	9	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	306	10	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	11	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	12	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	306	16	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	17	far	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	306	18	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	20	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	306	22	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	23	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	25	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	306	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	306	28	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	306	30	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	31	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	306	32	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	306	33	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	306	34	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	35	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	306	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	306	37	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	306	39	allowing	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	306	40	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	41	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	42	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	306	43	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	306	44	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	306	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	307	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	307	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	307	3	respectful	respectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	307	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	307	5	holistic	holistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	307	6	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	307	8	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	307	9	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	307	11	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	12	promotes	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	307	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	307	14	unified	unified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	307	15	vision	vision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	307	17	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	307	19	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	307	21	encourages	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	307	22	trusting	trust	VERB
cjgl-8063	307	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	307	24	comforting	comfort	VERB
cjgl-8063	307	25	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	26	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	307	27	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	307	29	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	307	30	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	307	32	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	307	33	leads	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	307	34	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	307	35	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	307	36	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	307	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	4	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	6	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	8	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	9	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	10	views	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	308	14	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	15	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	17	focuses	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	19	engaging	engage	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	308	23	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	25	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	26	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	27	shared	share	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	28	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	29	making.133	making.133	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	30	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	31	embrace	embrace	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	33	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	35	pain	pain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	36	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	308	37	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	308	38	normal	normal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	39	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	41	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	308	42	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	44	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	308	45	something	something	PRON
cjgl-8063	308	46	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	308	47	fear.134	fear.134	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	48	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	308	49	aim	aim	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	50	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	308	51	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	52	continuous	continuous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	53	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	54	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	55	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	56	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	57	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	59	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	60	process.135	process.135	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	61	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	308	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	63	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	64	frame	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	65	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	66	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	67	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	68	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	69	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	70	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	71	needs	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	72	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	73	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	308	74	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	76	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	78	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	308	79	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	80	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	81	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	308	82	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	83	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	84	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	85	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	86	fetus.136	fetus.136	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	87	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	308	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	89	improved	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	90	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	91	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	308	92	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	308	93	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	94	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	95	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	96	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	97	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	308	98	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	99	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	100	experience	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	101	far	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	308	102	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	103	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	104	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	105	improved	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	106	outcomes.137	outcomes.137	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	107	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	308	108	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	109	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	110	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	111	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	112	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	113	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	114	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	115	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	116	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	117	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	118	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	308	119	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	120	than	than	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	308	121	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	122	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	308	123	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	308	124	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	308	125	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	126	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	127	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	308	128	133	133	NUM
cjgl-8063	308	129	shaw	shaw	NOUN
cjgl-8063	308	130	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	131	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	308	132	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	308	133	55	55	NUM
cjgl-8063	308	134	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	308	135	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	308	136	530–31	530–31	NUM
cjgl-8063	308	137	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	309	1	134	134	NUM
cjgl-8063	310	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	310	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	310	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	310	4	531	531	NUM
cjgl-8063	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	1	135	135	NUM
cjgl-8063	311	2	judith	judith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	311	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	311	4	rooks	rook	NOUN
cjgl-8063	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	311	7	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	311	8	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	311	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	311	10	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	12	44	44	NUM
cjgl-8063	311	13	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	311	14	nurse	nurse	PROPN
cjgl-8063	311	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	16	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	311	17	370	370	NUM
cjgl-8063	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	19	372–73	372–73	PROPN
cjgl-8063	311	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	21	1999	1999	NUM
cjgl-8063	311	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	311	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	1	136	136	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	2	suarez	suarez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	6	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	312	9	336	336	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	11	137	137	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	12	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	312	13	mary	mary	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	14	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	15	renfrew	renfrew	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	16	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	17	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	312	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	20	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	312	22	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	23	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	25	findings	finding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	26	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	312	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	312	28	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	31	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	312	32	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	33	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	312	34	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	312	36	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	37	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	39	384	384	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	40	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	41	1129	1129	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	43	1129–30	1129–30	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	44	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	45	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	312	46	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	48	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	312	49	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	312	50	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	51	growing	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	312	52	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	53	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	312	54	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	55	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	56	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	57	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	58	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	312	59	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	60	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	312	61	essential	essential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	62	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	312	63	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	312	64	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	312	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	312	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	313	2	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	313	4	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	313	5	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	6	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	7	controlled	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	313	8	trials	trial	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	10	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	12	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	13	settings	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	15	practical	practical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	16	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	18	low-	low-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	20	middle-	middle-	X
cjgl-8063	313	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	23	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	25	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	26	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	27	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	313	28	associated	associate	VERB
cjgl-8063	313	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	313	30	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	32	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	33	educated	educate	VERB
cjgl-8063	313	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	35	trained	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	313	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	37	motivated	motivated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	40	respected	respected	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	41	licensed	licensed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	42	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	43	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	44	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	45	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	313	46	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	47	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	313	48	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	50	sustained	sustained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	51	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	52	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	53	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	55	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	313	56	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	313	59	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	60	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	313	61	improvement	improvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	62	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	63	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	313	65	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	313	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	313	67	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	314	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	3	268	268	NUM
cjgl-8063	314	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	314	9	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	10	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	314	11	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	12	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	13	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	14	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	15	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	16	least	least	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	17	70	70	NUM
cjgl-8063	314	18	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	20	births.138	births.138	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	22	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	24	like	like	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	25	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	26	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	27	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	28	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	29	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	31	run	run	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	32	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	33	systems	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	36	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	37	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	38	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	314	39	tiered	tiere	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	40	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	41	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	314	42	lowrisk	lowrisk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	43	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	44	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	314	45	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	46	handled	handle	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	47	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	48	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	314	50	referred	refer	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	51	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	52	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	53	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	54	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	314	55	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	56	arise.139	arise.139	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	57	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	58	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	314	59	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	61	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	62	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	314	63	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	314	64	third	third	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	66	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	67	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	68	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	69	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	70	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	71	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	72	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	73	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	314	74	obstetrician.140	obstetrician.140	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	75	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	314	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	77	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	78	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	79	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	314	80	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	81	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	82	lowest	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	83	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	84	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	85	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	86	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	314	87	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	88	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	89	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	90	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	91	world.141	world.141	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	92	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	93	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	314	94	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	95	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	314	96	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	97	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	98	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	99	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	314	100	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	314	101	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	102	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	103	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	104	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	314	105	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	314	106	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	314	107	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
cjgl-8063	314	108	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	315	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	315	2	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	315	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	315	4	year	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	5	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	315	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	315	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	315	9	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	10	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	315	12	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	315	13	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	14	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	315	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	315	16	predominant	predominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	315	17	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	18	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	315	20	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	315	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	315	22	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	315	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	315	25	both	both	DET
cjgl-8063	315	26	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	315	28	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	29	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	315	30	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	315	31	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	315	32	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	315	33	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	315	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	315	35	morality	morality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	36	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	315	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	1	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	2	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	316	3	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	316	4	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	316	6	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	316	7	transferred	transfer	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	316	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	12	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	14	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	18	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	19	revealed	reveal	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	20	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	316	21	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	22	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	24	combined	combined	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	25	intrapartum	intrapartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	27	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	28	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	31	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	32	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	34	0.87/1000	0.87/1000	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	37	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	38	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	40	6%.142	6%.142	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	41	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	42	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	45	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	46	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	47	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	48	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	49	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	316	50	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	316	51	4.04/1000	4.04/1000	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	52	births143	births143	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	55	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	56	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	57	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	58	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	316	59	33	33	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	60	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	61	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	62	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	63	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	66	study.144	study.144	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	67	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	316	68	recent	recent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	69	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	70	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	71	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	72	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	73	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	74	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	75	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	76	confirmed	confirm	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	77	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	79	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	316	80	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	316	81	controlling	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	82	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	83	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	84	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	85	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	86	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	87	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	89	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	90	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	91	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	92	levels	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	93	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	94	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	95	integration	integration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	96	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	97	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	98	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	316	99	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	100	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	101	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	102	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	316	103	138	138	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	104	wagner	wagner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	105	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	106	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	107	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	108	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	109	europe	europe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	111	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	112	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	113	10	10	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	115	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	116	481	481	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	117	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	118	139	139	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	119	therese	therese	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	120	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	121	wiegers	wieger	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	122	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	123	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	124	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	125	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	126	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	127	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	128	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	316	129	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	130	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	316	131	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	132	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	316	133	changing	change	VERB
cjgl-8063	316	134	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	135	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	136	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	137	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	138	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	139	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	316	140	190	190	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	141	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	142	192	192	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	143	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	144	1998	1998	NUM
cjgl-8063	316	145	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	316	146	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	1	140	140	NUM
cjgl-8063	317	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	317	3	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	317	4	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	317	5	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	317	6	like	like	ADP
cjgl-8063	317	7	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	317	8	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	10	economist	economist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	317	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	12	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	317	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	317	14	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	317	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	16	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	317	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	317	19	http://www.economist.com/node/18483775	http://www.economist.com/node/18483775	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	318	2	https://perma.cc/5q78-amre	https://perma.cc/5q78-amre	X
cjgl-8063	318	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	318	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	6	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	318	7	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	8	third	third	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	10	dutch	dutch	ADJ
cjgl-8063	318	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	12	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	15	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	17	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	18	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	19	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	318	20	raymond	raymond	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	21	de	de	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	22	vries	vries	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	23	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	24	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	25	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	318	28	dutch	dutch	ADJ
cjgl-8063	318	29	obstetrical	obstetrical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	318	30	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	31	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	32	vanguard	vanguard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	318	35	future	future	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	37	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	38	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	41	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	42	models	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	43	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	318	44	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	45	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	47	32	32	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	49	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	50	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	51	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	52	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	53	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	54	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	56	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	57	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	318	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	59	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	61	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	62	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	63	33.4	33.4	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	64	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	66	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	318	67	dutch	dutch	ADJ
cjgl-8063	318	68	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	69	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	70	2002	2002	NUM
cjgl-8063	318	71	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	318	72	supervised	supervise	VERB
cjgl-8063	318	73	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	318	74	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	318	75	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	318	76	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	318	77	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	1	141	141	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	319	3	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	5	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	319	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	11	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	12	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	15	102	102	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	17	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	319	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	319	19	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	20	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	319	21	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	23	five	five	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	24	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	26	every	every	DET
cjgl-8063	319	27	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	28	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	29	thousand	thousand	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	30	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	31	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	32	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	34	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	35	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	319	36	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	37	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	38	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	319	39	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	319	40	numbers	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	41	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	42	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	43	u.n	u.n	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	44	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	45	inter	inter	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	46	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	319	47	agency	agency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	48	group	group	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	49	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	50	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	51	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	52	estimation	estimation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	54	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	55	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	57	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	319	58	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	59	per	per	ADP
cjgl-8063	319	60	1,000	1,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	319	61	live	live	ADJ
cjgl-8063	319	62	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	319	63	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	65	world	world	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	66	bank	bank	PROPN
cjgl-8063	319	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	319	68	http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sh.dyn.nmrt	http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/sh.dyn.nmrt	VERB
cjgl-8063	320	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	320	2	https://perma.cc/w26vx4b8	https://perma.cc/w26vx4b8	X
cjgl-8063	320	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	320	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	320	6	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	320	7	score	score	NOUN
cjgl-8063	320	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	320	9	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	320	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	320	11	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	320	13	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	320	14	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	320	15	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjgl-8063	320	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	320	17	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	320	18	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	320	19	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	320	20	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	320	21	numbers	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	320	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	320	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	1	142	142	NUM
cjgl-8063	321	2	susan	susan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	3	rutledge	rutledge	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	4	stapleton	stapleton	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	6	cara	cara	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	7	osborne	osborne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	321	9	jessica	jessica	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	10	illuzzi	illuzzi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	321	14	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	321	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	17	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	19	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	321	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	321	22	durable	durable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	321	23	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	25	58	58	NUM
cjgl-8063	321	26	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	27	midwifery	midwifery	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	28	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	321	29	women	women	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	30	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	321	31	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	321	32	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	321	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	34	8–9	8–9	PROPN
cjgl-8063	321	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	36	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	321	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	321	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	322	1	143	143	NUM
cjgl-8063	322	2	sherry	sherry	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	3	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	4	murphy	murphy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	322	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	10	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	11	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	322	13	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	14	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	322	15	hum	hum	PROPN
cjgl-8063	322	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	1	servs	servs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	323	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	4	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	323	5	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	6	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	323	7	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	323	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	323	9	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	323	12	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	323	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	14	2012	2012	NUM
cjgl-8063	323	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	323	17	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr60/nvsr60_04.pdf	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr60/nvsr60_04.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	324	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	324	2	https://perma.cc/6s2m-xe27	https://perma.cc/6s2m-xe27	PROPN
cjgl-8063	324	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	325	1	144	144	NUM
cjgl-8063	325	2	joyce	joyce	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	4	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	325	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	10	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	11	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	325	13	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	14	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	325	15	hum	hum	PROPN
cjgl-8063	325	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	1	servs	servs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	4	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	326	5	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	6	final	final	ADJ
cjgl-8063	326	7	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	326	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	326	9	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	326	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	326	12	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	326	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	14	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	326	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	326	17	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr60/nvsr60_01.pdf	https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr60/nvsr60_01.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	327	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	327	2	https://perma.cc/p7zh-yhu6	https://perma.cc/p7zh-yhu6	ADP
cjgl-8063	327	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	327	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	328	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	328	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	328	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	328	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	8	269	269	NUM
cjgl-8063	328	9	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	12	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	14	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	328	15	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	328	18	breastfeeding	breastfeeding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	328	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	328	22	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	23	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	328	25	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	27	preterm	preterm	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	30	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	31	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	32	weight	weight	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	33	infants	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	328	36	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	328	37	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	328	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	328	39	”145	”145	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	329	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	329	3	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	329	4	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	329	5	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	329	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	329	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	329	8	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	329	9	outside	outside	ADP
cjgl-8063	329	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	329	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	329	12	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	329	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	330	1	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	330	2	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	330	3	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	330	4	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	330	5	recommend	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	330	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	330	7	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	330	8	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	330	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	330	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	330	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	330	12	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	330	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	330	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	331	3	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cjgl-8063	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	5	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	6	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	8	30	30	NUM
cjgl-8063	331	9	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	11	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	12	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	331	13	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	15	assisted	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	16	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	17	births.146	births.146	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	331	19	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	331	20	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
cjgl-8063	331	21	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	331	22	issued	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	23	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	331	24	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	25	recommending	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	331	27	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	28	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	29	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	331	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	31	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	32	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	33	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	331	34	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	35	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	331	36	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	37	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	38	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	331	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	41	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	331	42	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	331	44	led	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	45	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	46	center.147	center.147	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	47	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	48	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	331	49	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	50	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	51	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	331	52	reported	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	331	53	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	331	54	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	331	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	332	2	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	3	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	5	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	7	eight	eight	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	8	thousand	thousand	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	10	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	11	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	12	revealed	reveal	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	15	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	332	16	essentially	essentially	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	17	comparable	comparable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	18	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	19	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	20	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	21	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	22	assisted	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	23	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	24	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	26	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	29	births.148	births.148	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	30	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	32	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	33	born	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	35	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	36	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	332	37	slightly	slightly	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	38	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	39	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	40	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	332	41	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	42	resuscitation	resuscitation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	44	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	45	therapy	therapy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	47	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	48	hospitalization	hospitalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	49	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	50	birth.149	birth.149	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	51	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	332	52	five	five	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	53	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	54	year	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	55	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	57	roughly	roughly	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	58	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	59	thousand	thousand	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	60	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	61	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	62	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	63	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	332	64	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	332	65	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	332	66	reported	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	67	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	68	excellent	excellent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	69	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	70	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	71	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	72	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	73	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	74	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	75	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	76	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	77	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	79	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	80	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	81	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	82	substantially	substantially	ADV
cjgl-8063	332	83	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	84	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	85	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	332	86	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	87	average	average	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	88	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	89	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	90	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	91	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	92	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	93	versus	versus	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	94	32.8	32.8	NUM
cjgl-8063	332	95	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	96	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	98	oxytocin	oxytocin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	99	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	101	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	102	epidural.150	epidural.150	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	103	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	332	104	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	105	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	106	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	107	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	108	reduced	reduced	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	109	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	110	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	111	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	332	112	result	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	113	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	114	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	115	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	116	savings	saving	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	117	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	332	118	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	119	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	120	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	121	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	122	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	332	123	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	332	124	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	125	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	126	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	332	127	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	332	128	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	129	outside	outside	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	130	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	332	131	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	332	132	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	332	133	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	1	”151	”151	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	2	145	145	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	3	saraswathi	saraswathi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	4	vedam	vedam	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	9	mapping	mapping	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	10	integration	integration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	333	12	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	13	across	across	ADP
cjgl-8063	333	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	333	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	333	17	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	18	impact	impact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	19	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	333	20	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	22	equity	equity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	333	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	27	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	28	plos	plo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	333	29	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	30	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	32	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	34	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	333	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	333	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	1	146	146	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	2	ank	ank	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	3	de	de	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	4	jonge	jonge	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	9	perinatal	perinatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	334	10	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	334	12	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	334	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	334	15	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
cjgl-8063	334	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	334	18	529,688	529,688	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	19	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	334	20	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	21	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	22	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	334	23	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	334	25	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	26	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	28	116	116	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	29	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	30	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	334	31	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	32	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	334	33	gynecology	gynecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	334	34	1177	1177	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	36	1178	1178	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	38	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	334	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	334	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	335	1	147	147	NUM
cjgl-8063	335	2	intrapartum	intrapartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	3	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	4	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	335	5	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	335	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	335	8	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	335	10	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	335	11	guideline	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	335	13	nat’l	nat’l	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	14	inst	inst	NOUN
cjgl-8063	335	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	336	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	336	2	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	336	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	336	4	care	care	PROPN
cjgl-8063	336	5	excellence	excellence	PROPN
cjgl-8063	336	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	336	7	dec	dec	PROPN
cjgl-8063	336	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	336	9	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	336	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	336	11	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	336	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	336	14	https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg190/chapter/recommendations	https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg190/chapter/recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	336	15	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	336	16	https://perma.cc/pc2q-he3y	https://perma.cc/pc2q-he3y	X
cjgl-8063	336	17	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	336	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	337	1	148	148	NUM
cjgl-8063	337	2	patricia	patricia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	3	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	4	janssen	janssen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	337	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	337	11	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	337	12	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	14	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	337	15	registered	register	VERB
cjgl-8063	337	16	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	17	versus	versus	ADP
cjgl-8063	337	18	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	337	19	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	21	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	337	22	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	337	24	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	337	26	181	181	NUM
cjgl-8063	337	27	canadian	canadian	NOUN
cjgl-8063	337	28	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	337	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjgl-8063	338	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	338	3	377	377	NUM
cjgl-8063	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	5	377–83	377–83	NUM
cjgl-8063	338	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	7	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	338	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	10	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	338	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	338	12	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	13	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	338	15	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	17	selection	selection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	18	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	338	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	338	20	population	population	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	338	22	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	23	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	338	24	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	25	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	338	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	338	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	339	1	149	149	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	340	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	3	150	150	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	4	melissa	melissa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	5	cheyney	cheyney	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	6	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	7	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	12	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	14	16,924	16,924	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	15	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	340	16	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	17	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	340	20	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	21	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	340	24	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	25	alliance	alliance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	27	north	north	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	28	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	29	statistics	statistics	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	30	project	project	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	32	2004	2004	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	33	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	34	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	36	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	37	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	38	midwifery	midwifery	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	39	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	340	40	women	women	PROPN
cjgl-8063	340	41	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	340	42	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	43	17	17	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	45	17–27	17–27	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	47	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	340	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	49	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	50	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	340	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	340	52	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	53	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	54	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	55	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	56	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	57	selection	selection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	58	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	340	60	population	population	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	61	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	340	62	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	63	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	340	64	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	65	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	340	66	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	340	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	341	1	151	151	NUM
cjgl-8063	341	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	341	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	341	4	270	270	NUM
cjgl-8063	341	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	341	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	341	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	341	8	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	341	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	341	10	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	341	11	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	341	12	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	341	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	342	1	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	2	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	342	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	342	4	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	5	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	342	6	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	7	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	342	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	342	9	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	342	10	affordable	affordable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	342	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	13	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	342	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	342	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	343	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	2	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	3	typically	typically	ADV
cjgl-8063	343	4	cost	cost	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	5	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	6	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	343	7	3,000	3,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	343	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	343	9	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	343	10	9,000.152	9,000.152	NUM
cjgl-8063	343	11	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	343	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	343	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	343	14	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	15	savings	saving	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	16	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	17	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	343	19	roughly	roughly	ADV
cjgl-8063	343	20	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	343	21	30,000	30,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	343	22	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	343	23	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	24	charge	charge	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	343	27	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	28	birth.153	birth.153	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	29	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	30	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	343	31	lowers	lower	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	32	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	33	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	34	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	35	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	36	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	37	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	38	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	39	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	40	ultrasounds	ultrasound	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	343	42	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	343	44	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	343	45	cost	cost	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	46	approximately	approximately	ADV
cjgl-8063	343	47	40	40	NUM
cjgl-8063	343	48	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	49	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	50	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	51	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	52	births.154	births.154	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	53	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	343	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	343	55	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	56	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	57	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	58	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	59	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	60	areas	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	61	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	343	62	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	63	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	343	64	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	65	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	343	66	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	67	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	68	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	69	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	70	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	343	71	willing	willing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	72	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	343	73	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	343	74	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	75	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	343	76	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	343	77	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	343	78	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	79	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	343	80	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	344	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	2	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	344	3	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	4	areas	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	344	6	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	7	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	8	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	9	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	12	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	13	medicaid	medicaid	PROPN
cjgl-8063	344	14	than	than	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	15	obstetricians.155	obstetricians.155	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	344	17	institute	institute	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	19	medicine	medicine	PROPN
cjgl-8063	344	20	published	publish	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	344	22	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	344	23	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	24	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	344	25	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	27	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	28	improved	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	29	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	30	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	31	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	32	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	33	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	35	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	36	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	38	inner	inner	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	39	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	344	40	city	city	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	41	areas	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	344	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	44	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	344	45	recommended	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	46	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	47	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	48	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	344	49	given	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	50	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	51	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	52	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	53	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	54	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	55	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	344	56	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	57	care.156	care.156	PROPN
cjgl-8063	344	58	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	59	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	60	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	61	decades	decade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	62	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	63	international	international	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	64	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	65	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	66	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	344	67	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	68	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	69	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	70	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	344	71	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	72	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	74	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	75	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	76	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	77	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	78	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	79	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	344	81	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	344	82	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	344	83	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	84	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	85	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	86	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	344	87	vastly	vastly	ADV
cjgl-8063	344	88	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	344	89	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	344	90	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	344	91	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	344	92	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	344	93	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	344	94	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	345	1	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	345	2	truly	truly	ADV
cjgl-8063	345	3	reverse	reverse	VERB
cjgl-8063	345	4	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	345	5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	345	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	7	trends	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	345	9	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	10	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	345	11	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	345	12	brought	bring	VERB
cjgl-8063	345	13	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	345	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	345	15	shadows	shadow	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	345	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	345	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	19	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	345	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	345	21	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	345	22	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	345	23	normalized	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	345	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	346	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	346	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	3	struggles	struggle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	4	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	346	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	6	becomes	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	346	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	346	8	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	9	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	346	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	346	11	prevailing	prevailing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	13	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	346	15	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	346	16	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	346	17	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	346	19	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	346	20	analyze	analyze	VERB
cjgl-8063	346	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	346	22	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	346	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	346	24	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	25	structural	structural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	26	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	27	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	346	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	346	29	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	346	30	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	346	32	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	346	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	347	2	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	347	3	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	347	4	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	347	5	renewed	renew	VERB
cjgl-8063	347	6	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	347	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	347	8	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	347	9	152	152	NUM
cjgl-8063	347	10	amanda	amanda	PROPN
cjgl-8063	347	11	krupa	krupa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	347	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	13	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	347	14	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	347	15	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	347	16	much	much	ADJ
cjgl-8063	347	17	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	347	18	costs	cost	VERB
cjgl-8063	347	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	347	20	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	347	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	347	22	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	347	23	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	347	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	347	25	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	347	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	27	parents	parent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	347	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	29	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	347	30	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	347	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	32	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	347	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	35	https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/giving-birth/home/home-birth-cost-in-america/	https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/giving-birth/home/home-birth-cost-in-america/	ADJ
cjgl-8063	347	36	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	347	37	https://perma.cc/qxc2lnre	https://perma.cc/qxc2lnre	X
cjgl-8063	347	38	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	347	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	1	153	153	NUM
cjgl-8063	348	2	elisabeth	elisabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	3	rosenthal	rosenthal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	5	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	348	6	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	348	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	348	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	10	costliest	costly	ADJ
cjgl-8063	348	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	348	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	348	13	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	348	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	15	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	16	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	17	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	19	june	june	PROPN
cjgl-8063	348	20	30	30	NUM
cjgl-8063	348	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	22	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	348	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	348	25	https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/01/health/american-way-of-birth-costliest-in-the-world.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/01/health/american-way-of-birth-costliest-in-the-world.html	VERB
cjgl-8063	349	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	349	2	https://perma.cc/jb5y-cdak	https://perma.cc/jb5y-cdak	X
cjgl-8063	349	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	349	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	350	1	154	154	NUM
cjgl-8063	350	2	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	350	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	350	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	350	5	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	350	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	350	7	average	average	ADJ
cjgl-8063	350	8	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	350	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	350	10	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	350	11	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	350	12	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	350	13	50,000	50,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	350	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	350	15	compared	compare	VERB
cjgl-8063	350	16	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	350	17	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	350	18	30,000	30,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	350	19	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	350	20	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	350	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	350	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	350	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	351	1	155	155	NUM
cjgl-8063	351	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	351	3	kevin	kevin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	351	4	grumbach	grumbach	PROPN
cjgl-8063	351	5	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	351	6	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	351	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	351	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	351	9	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	351	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	351	11	caring	care	VERB
cjgl-8063	351	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	351	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	351	14	underserved	underserved	ADJ
cjgl-8063	351	15	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	352	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	352	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cjgl-8063	352	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	352	4	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	352	5	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	352	6	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	352	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	352	8	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	352	9	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	352	10	physician	physician	ADJ
cjgl-8063	352	11	clinicians	clinician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	352	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	352	13	california	california	PROPN
cjgl-8063	352	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	352	15	washington	washington	PROPN
cjgl-8063	352	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	352	17	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	352	18	annals	annal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	352	19	fam	fam	PROPN
cjgl-8063	352	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	353	1	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	353	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	354	1	97	97	NUM
cjgl-8063	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	354	3	97–104	97–104	PROPN
cjgl-8063	354	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	354	5	2003	2003	NUM
cjgl-8063	354	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	354	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	355	1	156	156	NUM
cjgl-8063	355	2	comm	comm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	355	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	356	1	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	356	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	356	3	robert	robert	PROPN
cjgl-8063	356	4	wood	wood	PROPN
cjgl-8063	356	5	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	356	6	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	356	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	1	initiative	initiative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	2	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	357	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	357	4	future	future	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	357	6	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	357	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	357	10	inst	inst	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	11	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	357	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	357	13	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	357	14	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	357	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	357	17	future	future	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	357	19	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	21	leading	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	357	22	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	24	advocating	advocate	VERB
cjgl-8063	357	25	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	357	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	27	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	357	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	357	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	358	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	358	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	358	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	8	271	271	NUM
cjgl-8063	358	9	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	358	13	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	358	14	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	358	15	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	358	17	last	last	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	18	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	358	19	decades	decade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	358	22	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	358	23	people	people	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	24	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	358	25	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	26	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	27	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	30	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	358	31	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	358	32	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	358	33	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	34	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	358	35	assist	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	358	36	them.157	them.157	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	37	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	358	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	39	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	358	40	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	358	41	demand	demand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	42	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	43	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	45	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	358	46	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	48	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	358	49	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	50	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	358	51	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	358	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	358	53	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	358	54	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	358	55	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	358	56	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	358	57	nonexistent	nonexistent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	358	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	2	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	359	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	359	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	5	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	359	6	practice	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	359	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	8	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	359	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	10	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	359	11	supplies	supply	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	13	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	359	16	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	17	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	19	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	20	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	359	21	clients	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	22	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	359	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	359	24	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	359	26	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	27	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	28	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	359	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	359	31	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	359	32	threat	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	359	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	359	35	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	359	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	360	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	360	2	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	3	examines	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	360	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	360	5	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	360	6	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	7	contributing	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	360	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	360	9	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	360	10	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	360	12	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjgl-8063	360	13	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	360	14	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	15	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	360	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	360	17	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	18	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	360	19	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	360	21	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	360	23	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	360	24	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	25	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	360	26	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	360	27	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	360	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	361	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	361	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	361	3	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjgl-8063	361	4	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	361	5	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	361	6	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	361	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	361	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	361	9	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	361	10	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	361	11	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	361	12	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	361	13	trained	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	361	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	361	15	certified	certified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	361	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	361	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	362	1	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	362	2	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	362	3	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	362	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	362	5	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	362	7	settings	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	362	9	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	362	10	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	362	12	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	13	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	362	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	362	16	homes	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	362	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	363	2	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	363	3	professionally	professionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	363	4	certified	certify	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	5	types	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	7	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	9	certified	certify	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	10	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	11	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	13	cpm	cpm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	16	certified	certify	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	17	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	19	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	21	cnm	cnm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	25	certified	certified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	26	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	28	cm).158	cm).158	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	29	cnms	cnms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	30	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	31	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	32	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	363	33	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	34	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	363	35	completed	complete	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	363	37	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	38	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	39	program159	program159	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	41	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	42	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	363	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	44	hospitals.160	hospitals.160	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	45	cms	cms	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	46	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	47	non	non	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	48	-	-	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	49	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	50	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	363	51	complete	complete	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	363	53	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	54	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	55	program.161	program.161	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	56	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	57	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	58	certified	certify	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	59	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	60	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	363	61	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	62	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	63	apprenticed	apprentice	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	64	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	65	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	363	66	qualified	qualified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	67	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	69	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	70	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	363	71	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	72	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	73	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	74	graduated	graduate	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	75	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	76	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	363	77	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	78	program	program	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	79	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	80	school.162	school.162	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	81	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	82	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	83	training	training	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	84	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	363	85	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	86	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	87	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	363	88	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	89	established	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	90	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	92	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	93	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	94	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	363	95	north	north	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	96	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	97	registry	registry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	98	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	99	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	100	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	101	narm	narm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	102	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	103	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	363	104	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	363	105	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	106	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	107	alliance	alliance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	108	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	109	north	north	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	110	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	111	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	363	112	mana).163	mana).163	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	113	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	363	114	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	115	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	363	116	types	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	117	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	118	uncertified	uncertified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	363	119	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	363	120	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	363	121	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	363	122	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	363	123	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	124	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	363	125	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	364	1	157	157	NUM
cjgl-8063	364	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	364	3	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	4	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	364	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	364	7	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	364	8	77	77	NUM
cjgl-8063	364	9	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	10	increase	increase	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	364	12	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	13	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	14	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	364	15	2004	2004	NUM
cjgl-8063	364	16	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	364	17	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	364	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	364	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	364	20	doubling	doubling	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	364	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	23	center	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	24	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	25	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	364	26	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	364	27	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	364	28	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	29	period	period	NOUN
cjgl-8063	364	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	365	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	2	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	365	3	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	365	4	80	80	NUM
cjgl-8063	365	5	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	365	7	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	365	8	planned	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	365	9	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	10	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	365	12	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	365	13	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	365	14	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	365	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	17	center	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	18	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	365	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	366	1	macdorman	macdorman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	366	2	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	366	3	declercq	declercq	PROPN
cjgl-8063	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	366	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	366	6	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	366	7	56	56	NUM
cjgl-8063	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	366	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	366	10	280	280	NUM
cjgl-8063	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	366	12	283	283	NUM
cjgl-8063	366	13	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	367	1	158	158	NUM
cjgl-8063	367	2	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	367	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	367	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	367	5	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	367	6	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	367	8	graduatenursingedu.org	graduatenursingedu.org	X
cjgl-8063	367	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	367	10	https://www.graduatenursingedu.org/careers/certifiednurse-midwife/what-is-a-midwife/	https://www.graduatenursingedu.org/careers/certifiednurse-midwife/what-is-a-midwife/	PROPN
cjgl-8063	367	11	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	367	12	https://perma.cc/sf5y-kna2	https://perma.cc/sf5y-kna2	PROPN
cjgl-8063	367	13	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	367	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	368	1	159	159	NUM
cjgl-8063	368	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	368	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	368	4	160	160	NUM
cjgl-8063	368	5	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	368	6	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	369	1	coll	coll	PROPN
cjgl-8063	369	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	1	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	370	2	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	4	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	6	essential	essential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	370	7	facts	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	8	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	370	9	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	11	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	370	12	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	370	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	15	https://www.midwife.org/acnm/files/cclibraryfiles/filename/000000007531/essentialfactsaboutmidwivesupdated.pdf	https://www.midwife.org/acnm/files/cclibraryfiles/filename/000000007531/essentialfactsaboutmidwivesupdated.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	16	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	370	17	https://perma.cc/u8yy-jqtm	https://perma.cc/u8yy-jqtm	X
cjgl-8063	370	18	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	370	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	20	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	370	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	370	22	94.1	94.1	NUM
cjgl-8063	370	23	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	370	25	cnm	cnm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	370	26	/	/	SYM
cjgl-8063	370	27	cm	cm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	28	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	29	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	370	30	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	31	occurred	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	370	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	370	33	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	370	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	370	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	371	1	161	161	NUM
cjgl-8063	372	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	372	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	372	3	162	162	NUM
cjgl-8063	373	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	373	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	373	3	163	163	NUM
cjgl-8063	373	4	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	373	5	all	all	PRON
cjgl-8063	373	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	1	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	374	2	n.	n.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	3	am	am	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	6	https://mana.org	https://mana.org	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	7	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	374	8	https://perma.cc/nmy8-r966	https://perma.cc/nmy8-r966	X
cjgl-8063	374	9	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	374	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	11	n.	n.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	12	am	am	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	14	registry	registry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	374	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	374	16	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	374	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	18	http://narm.org	http://narm.org	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	19	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	374	20	https://perma.cc/a64b-lphb	https://perma.cc/a64b-lphb	PROPN
cjgl-8063	374	21	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	374	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	1	272	272	NUM
cjgl-8063	375	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	375	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	375	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	375	9	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	10	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	11	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	13	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	15	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	18	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	22	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	23	settings	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	25	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	26	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	27	homes	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	30	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	32	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	33	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	34	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	36	employment.164	employment.164	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	37	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	375	38	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	39	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	375	40	official	official	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	41	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	42	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	43	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	44	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	46	though	though	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	47	cms	cms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	49	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	52	cnms	cnms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	53	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	375	54	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	55	outside	outside	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	57	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	58	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	375	59	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	60	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	61	dems.165	dems.165	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	62	uncertified	uncertified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	63	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	64	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	65	less	less	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	66	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	67	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	68	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	375	69	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	70	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	375	71	operate	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	72	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	73	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	375	74	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	375	75	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	375	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	77	embracing	embrace	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	78	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	375	79	historical	historical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	80	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	81	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	82	learning	learn	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	83	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	84	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	85	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	86	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	87	down	down	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	88	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	89	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	90	firsthand	firsthand	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	91	experience.166	experience.166	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	92	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	375	93	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	94	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	375	95	known	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	96	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	97	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	375	98	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	99	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	100	names	name	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	101	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	102	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	103	lay	lie	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	104	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	105	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	106	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	107	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	108	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	375	109	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	110	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	111	midwife.167	midwife.167	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	112	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	375	113	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	114	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	375	115	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	375	116	own	own	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	117	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	118	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	375	119	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	120	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	121	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	122	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	375	123	various	various	ADJ
cjgl-8063	375	124	types	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	125	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	375	126	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	375	127	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	376	1	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	376	2	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjgl-8063	376	3	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	4	license	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	5	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	376	6	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	7	cnms.168	cnms.168	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	8	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	376	10	dems	dems	PROPN
cjgl-8063	376	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	376	12	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	376	13	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	14	outside	outside	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	376	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	19	homes	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	20	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	376	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	22	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	376	24	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	25	varying	vary	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	26	degrees	degree	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	28	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	29	recognition.169	recognition.169	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	30	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	376	31	slightly	slightly	ADV
cjgl-8063	376	32	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	376	33	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	34	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	36	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	376	37	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	376	38	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	39	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	40	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	376	42	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	376	43	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	376	44	licensing.170	licensing.170	ADV
cjgl-8063	376	45	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	376	46	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	47	licenses	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	376	48	uncertified	uncertified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	376	49	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	376	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	377	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	377	2	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	377	3	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	377	5	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	377	6	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	377	7	outright	outright	ADV
cjgl-8063	377	8	banned	ban	VERB
cjgl-8063	377	9	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	377	10	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	378	1	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	378	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	378	3	essentially	essentially	ADV
cjgl-8063	378	4	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	378	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	378	6	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	378	8	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cjgl-8063	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	378	10	north	north	NOUN
cjgl-8063	378	11	164	164	NUM
cjgl-8063	378	12	graduatenursingedu.org	graduatenursingedu.org	X
cjgl-8063	378	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	378	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	378	15	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	378	16	158	158	NUM
cjgl-8063	378	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	379	1	165	165	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	1	i	i	NOUN
cjgl-8063	380	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	3	166	166	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	4	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	6	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	7	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	380	8	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	380	9	fraser	fraser	NOUN
cjgl-8063	380	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	12	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	13	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	15	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	380	16	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	18	167	167	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	19	helen	helen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	20	varney	varney	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	21	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	380	22	joyce	joyce	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	23	beebe	beebe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	24	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	380	27	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	380	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	380	29	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	380	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	380	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	380	32	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	33	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	380	34	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	380	36	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	380	37	said	say	VERB
cjgl-8063	380	38	fear	fear	VERB
cjgl-8063	380	39	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	380	40	126	126	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	41	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	42	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	380	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	380	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	381	1	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	381	2	names	name	NOUN
cjgl-8063	381	3	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	381	4	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	381	5	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	381	6	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	381	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	381	8	refer	refer	VERB
cjgl-8063	381	9	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	381	10	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	381	11	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	381	12	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	381	13	nurse	nurse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	381	14	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	381	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	381	16	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	381	17	cms	cms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	381	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	381	19	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	381	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	382	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	382	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	382	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	382	4	83	83	NUM
cjgl-8063	382	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	382	6	168	168	NUM
cjgl-8063	382	7	why	why	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	382	8	amcb	amcb	VERB
cjgl-8063	382	9	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	382	10	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	382	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	382	12	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	383	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	383	2	certification	certification	PROPN
cjgl-8063	383	3	bd	bd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	383	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	383	6	https://www.amcbmidwife.org/amcbcertification/why-amcb-certification[https://perma.cc/7vzj-77k7	https://www.amcbmidwife.org/amcbcertification/why-amcb-certification[https://perma.cc/7vzj-77k7	X
cjgl-8063	383	7	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	1	169	169	NUM
cjgl-8063	384	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	384	3	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	384	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	384	6	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	384	7	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	384	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	13	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	384	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	18	settings	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	384	21	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	384	22	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	384	23	focused	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	384	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	25	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	384	26	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	27	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	29	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	384	30	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	31	nurse	nurse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	384	32	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	34	cms	cms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	384	36	cnms	cnms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	384	39	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	384	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	41	whom	whom	PRON
cjgl-8063	384	42	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	384	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	384	44	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	384	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	385	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	385	2	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	385	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	386	1	coll	coll	PROPN
cjgl-8063	386	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	1	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	387	2	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	4	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	387	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	8	160	160	NUM
cjgl-8063	387	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	10	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	387	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	387	12	94.1	94.1	NUM
cjgl-8063	387	13	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	387	15	cnm	cnm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	387	16	/	/	SYM
cjgl-8063	387	17	cm	cm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	19	attended	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	387	20	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	21	occurred	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	387	22	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	387	23	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	387	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	387	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	388	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	388	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	388	3	presence	presence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	5	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	6	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	7	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	8	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	388	10	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
cjgl-8063	388	11	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	388	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	388	13	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	388	15	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	16	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	388	17	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	388	18	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	388	19	level	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	21	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	22	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	23	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	24	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	388	26	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	388	27	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	388	28	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	388	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	388	30	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	31	outlined	outline	VERB
cjgl-8063	388	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	33	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	388	34	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	35	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	388	37	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	388	38	degree	degree	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	39	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	40	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	388	42	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	388	43	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	388	44	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	388	45	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	46	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	388	47	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	388	48	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	49	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	388	50	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	388	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	389	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	389	2	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	389	3	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	389	4	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	389	5	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	389	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	389	7	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	389	8	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjgl-8063	389	9	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	389	10	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	389	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	389	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	389	13	reference	reference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	389	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	389	15	dems	dems	PROPN
cjgl-8063	389	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	390	1	170	170	NUM
cjgl-8063	390	2	n.	n.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	390	3	am	am	PROPN
cjgl-8063	390	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	1	registry	registry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	391	3	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	5	narm	narm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	391	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	8	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	391	9	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	10	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	391	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	13	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	391	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	16	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	391	17	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	391	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	19	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	391	20	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	391	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	22	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	391	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	391	25	http://narm.org/pdffiles/statechart.pdf	http://narm.org/pdffiles/statechart.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	392	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	392	2	https://perma.cc/vw5y-juyv	https://perma.cc/vw5y-juyv	X
cjgl-8063	392	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	392	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	393	1	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	393	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	393	3	publication	publication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	393	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	393	5	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	393	6	document	document	NOUN
cjgl-8063	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	393	8	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	393	9	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	393	10	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	393	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	393	12	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
cjgl-8063	393	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	393	14	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	393	15	enacted	enact	VERB
cjgl-8063	393	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	393	17	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	393	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	393	19	license	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	393	20	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	393	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	1	chelsea	chelsea	PROPN
cjgl-8063	394	2	washington	washington	PROPN
cjgl-8063	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	394	5	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	394	6	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	394	7	recognizes	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	394	8	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	10	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	394	11	news	news	NOUN
cjgl-8063	394	12	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	394	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	14	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	394	15	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	394	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	17	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	394	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	394	20	https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/lexington/news/2019/07/12/professional-certified-midwives	https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/lexington/news/2019/07/12/professional-certified-midwive	VERB
cjgl-8063	394	21	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	394	22	https://perma.cc/f3gw-bhht	https://perma.cc/f3gw-bhht	X
cjgl-8063	394	23	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	394	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	395	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	395	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	8	273	273	NUM
cjgl-8063	395	9	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	395	12	washington	washington	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	14	d.c.171	d.c.171	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	395	16	remaining	remain	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	17	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	18	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	19	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	395	20	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	21	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	23	dems.172	dems.172	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	25	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	395	26	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	27	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	28	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	395	29	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	31	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	32	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	33	nevada	nevada	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	35	dems	dems	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	36	practice	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	37	openly	openly	ADV
cjgl-8063	395	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	395	39	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	395	40	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	395	41	treated	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	42	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	43	respect	respect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	44	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	45	government.173	government.173	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	46	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	47	others	other	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	395	49	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	395	50	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	51	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	53	dems	dems	PROPN
cjgl-8063	395	54	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	395	55	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	395	56	unclear.174	unclear.174	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	57	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	58	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	59	good	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	60	reason	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	61	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	395	62	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	395	63	concerned	concern	VERB
cjgl-8063	395	64	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	65	unclear	unclear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	66	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	67	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	68	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	395	69	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	395	70	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	395	71	outright	outright	ADJ
cjgl-8063	395	72	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	395	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	396	1	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	396	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	396	3	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	396	4	prosecuted	prosecute	VERB
cjgl-8063	396	5	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	396	6	poor	poor	ADJ
cjgl-8063	396	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	396	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	397	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	397	2	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	3	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	397	4	recent	recent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	6	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	397	8	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	10	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	11	prosecutions	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	397	13	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	397	14	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	15	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	16	2002	2002	NUM
cjgl-8063	397	17	indicates	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	397	19	approximately	approximately	ADV
cjgl-8063	397	20	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjgl-8063	397	21	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	22	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
cjgl-8063	397	23	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	397	24	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	397	25	sentenced	sentence	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	27	prison	prison	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	29	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	30	demise	demise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	397	32	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	33	practicing	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	34	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	35	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	397	36	license.175	license.175	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	37	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	397	38	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	397	39	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	397	40	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	41	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	42	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	397	43	profile	profile	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	44	prosecutions	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	45	since	since	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	397	46	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	397	47	time.176	time.176	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	48	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	397	49	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	397	50	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	51	practice	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	52	openly	openly	ADV
cjgl-8063	397	53	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	54	defiance	defiance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	55	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	56	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	397	57	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	58	ban,177	ban,177	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	397	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	397	60	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	61	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	397	62	likely	likely	ADV
cjgl-8063	397	63	fearful	fearful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	65	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	66	prosecutions	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	67	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	397	68	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	69	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	70	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	397	71	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	72	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	397	73	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	74	laws	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	75	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	76	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	397	78	leaving	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	397	79	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	397	80	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	81	open	open	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	82	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	397	83	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	397	84	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	397	85	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	398	1	171	171	NUM
cjgl-8063	398	2	narm	narm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	398	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	398	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	398	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	398	6	170	170	NUM
cjgl-8063	398	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	398	8	172	172	NUM
cjgl-8063	399	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	4	listing	list	VERB
cjgl-8063	399	5	connecticut	connecticut	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	7	iowa	iowa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	9	kansas	kansas	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	11	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	13	mississippi	mississippi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	15	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	17	nevada	nevada	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	19	north	north	NOUN
cjgl-8063	399	20	dakota	dakota	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	22	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	24	oklahoma	oklahoma	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	26	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	399	29	west	west	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	30	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	399	31	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	399	32	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	33	inference	inference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	399	34	/	/	SYM
cjgl-8063	399	35	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	399	36	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	399	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	1	173	173	NUM
cjgl-8063	400	2	jessica	jessica	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	3	brown	brown	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	400	6	fight	fight	NOUN
cjgl-8063	400	7	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	400	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	400	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	400	11	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	400	12	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	400	13	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	400	14	determines	determine	VERB
cjgl-8063	400	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	400	16	options	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	400	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	400	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	400	19	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	20	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	22	52	52	NUM
cjgl-8063	400	23	u.s.f	u.s.f	ADJ
cjgl-8063	400	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	25	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	26	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	27	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	400	28	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	400	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	30	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	400	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	32	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	400	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	400	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	1	174	174	NUM
cjgl-8063	401	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	6	linda	linda	PROPN
cjgl-8063	401	7	levinson	levinson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	401	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	9	comment	comment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	11	solving	solve	VERB
cjgl-8063	401	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	401	13	modern	modern	ADJ
cjgl-8063	401	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	15	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	16	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	401	20	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	401	22	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	401	23	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	401	24	nurse	nurse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	401	25	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	401	26	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	401	28	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjgl-8063	401	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	401	30	91	91	NUM
cjgl-8063	401	31	temp	temp	NOUN
cjgl-8063	401	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	2	rev	rev	AUX
cjgl-8063	402	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	4	139	139	NUM
cjgl-8063	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	6	154–57	154–57	NUM
cjgl-8063	402	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	8	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	402	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	11	describing	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	402	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	402	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	14	confusion	confusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	15	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjgl-8063	402	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	402	17	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	18	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	402	20	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	402	23	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	24	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	25	nurse	nurse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	26	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	402	28	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	29	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	32	emily	emily	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	33	le	le	AUX
cjgl-8063	402	34	coz	coz	VERB
cjgl-8063	402	35	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	36	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	37	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	39	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	40	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	402	41	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	42	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	402	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	402	44	dozen	dozen	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	45	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	46	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	402	47	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	402	48	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	402	49	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	402	50	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	51	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	52	nurse	nurse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	402	53	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	55	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	402	56	columbus	columbus	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	57	dispatch	dispatch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	402	58	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	59	nov	nov	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	60	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	402	61	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	402	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	63	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	402	64	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	402	66	https://www.dispatch.com/news/20181126/ohio-among-more-than-dozen-states-that-dontregulate-non-nurse-midwives/1	https://www.dispatch.com/news/20181126/ohio-among-more-than-dozen-states-that-dontregulate-non-nurse-midwives/1	X
cjgl-8063	403	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	403	2	https://perma.cc/2cu7-n9h5	https://perma.cc/2cu7-n9h5	X
cjgl-8063	403	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	403	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	403	5	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	403	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	403	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	403	8	wild	wild	ADJ
cjgl-8063	403	9	west	west	ADJ
cjgl-8063	403	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cjgl-8063	403	11	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	403	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	403	13	ohio	ohio	PROPN
cjgl-8063	403	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	403	15	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	403	16	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	403	17	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	403	18	dems	dem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	403	19	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	403	20	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	403	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	403	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	1	175	175	NUM
cjgl-8063	404	2	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	3	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	5	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	404	6	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	404	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	404	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	404	9	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	404	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	404	12	charges	charge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	404	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	14	l.a	l.a	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	15	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	16	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	18	nov	nov	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	19	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	404	20	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	404	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	22	2002	2002	NUM
cjgl-8063	404	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	404	25	http://articles.latimes.com/2002/nov/24/news/admn-midwives24	http://articles.latimes.com/2002/nov/24/news/admn-midwives24	X
cjgl-8063	405	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	405	2	https://perma.cc/c7x8sabp	https://perma.cc/c7x8sabp	X
cjgl-8063	405	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	405	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	1	176	176	NUM
cjgl-8063	406	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	406	3	jennifer	jennifer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	406	4	block	block	PROPN
cjgl-8063	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	406	7	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	406	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	406	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	406	10	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	406	11	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	406	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	13	longreads	longread	NOUN
cjgl-8063	406	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	15	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	406	16	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	406	17	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	406	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	406	20	https://longreads.com/2020/03/10/criminalization-of-the-american-midwife/	https://longreads.com/2020/03/10/criminalization-of-the-american-midwife/	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	407	2	https://perma.cc/l34g-77hl	https://perma.cc/l34g-77hl	X
cjgl-8063	407	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	407	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	5	libby	libby	PROPN
cjgl-8063	407	6	copeland	copeland	PROPN
cjgl-8063	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	8	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	407	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	407	10	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	12	ends	end	VERB
cjgl-8063	407	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	407	14	tragedy	tragedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	16	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	407	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	407	18	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	19	go	go	VERB
cjgl-8063	407	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	407	21	jail	jail	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	22	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	24	slate	slate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	407	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	26	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	407	27	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	407	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	29	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	407	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	407	32	https://slate.com/human-interest/2011/05/midwife-karen-carr-s-guilty-plea-when-home-births-go-wrong-aremidwives-criminally-liable.html	https://slate.com/human-interest/2011/05/midwife-karen-carr-s-guilty-plea-when-home-births-go-wrong-aremidwives-criminally-liable.html	VERB
cjgl-8063	408	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	408	2	https://perma.cc/fxc6-lp4k	https://perma.cc/fxc6-lp4k	X
cjgl-8063	408	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	408	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	5	adam	adam	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	6	liptak	liptak	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	8	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	408	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	408	10	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	408	11	casts	cast	VERB
cjgl-8063	408	12	light	light	NOUN
cjgl-8063	408	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	408	14	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	408	15	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	408	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	17	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	19	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	21	apr	apr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	408	23	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	408	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	25	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	408	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	408	28	http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/03/us/03midwife.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/03/us/03midwife.html	X
cjgl-8063	409	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	409	2	https://perma.cc/n4l3-7w2c	https://perma.cc/n4l3-7w2c	X
cjgl-8063	409	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	409	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	410	1	177	177	NUM
cjgl-8063	410	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	410	3	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	410	4	midwife	midwife	PROPN
cjgl-8063	410	5	sues	sue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	410	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	410	7	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	410	8	speaking	speak	VERB
cjgl-8063	410	9	truthfully	truthfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	410	10	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	410	11	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	410	12	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	410	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	410	14	pac	pac	PROPN
cjgl-8063	410	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	411	1	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	411	2	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	411	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	412	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	412	2	https://pacificlegal.org/case/debbie-pulley-v-janice-izlar	https://pacificlegal.org/case/debbie-pulley-v-janice-izlar	X
cjgl-8063	413	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	413	2	https://perma.cc/xyu6-gfg8	https://perma.cc/xyu6-gfg8	NUM
cjgl-8063	413	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	413	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	413	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	413	6	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	413	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	413	8	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	413	9	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	413	10	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	413	11	visibly	visibly	ADV
cjgl-8063	413	12	practiced	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	413	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	413	14	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	413	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	413	16	illegality	illegality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	413	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	413	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	414	1	274	274	NUM
cjgl-8063	414	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	414	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	414	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	414	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	414	9	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	414	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	414	11	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	414	12	protection	protection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	414	14	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	414	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	414	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	414	19	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	414	20	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	414	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	414	22	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	414	23	underground	underground	ADV
cjgl-8063	414	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	414	25	left	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	414	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	414	27	fend	fend	VERB
cjgl-8063	414	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	414	29	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjgl-8063	414	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	415	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	415	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	415	3	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
cjgl-8063	415	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	415	5	harder	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	415	6	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	415	7	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	415	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	415	9	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	415	10	clients	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	415	12	procure	procure	VERB
cjgl-8063	415	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	415	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	415	15	supplies	supply	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	415	17	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	415	19	backup	backup	ADJ
cjgl-8063	415	20	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	415	22	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	23	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	415	24	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	415	25	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	415	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	415	27	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	415	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	29	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	415	30	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	415	31	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	415	32	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	415	33	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	415	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	416	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	416	3	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	416	4	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	416	5	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	416	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	416	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	416	8	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	416	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	416	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	416	11	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	416	12	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjgl-8063	416	13	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	416	14	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	416	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	417	1	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	417	2	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	417	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	4	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	417	5	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	6	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	417	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	417	9	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	417	10	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjgl-8063	417	11	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	417	12	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	13	threat	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	15	lawsuit.178	lawsuit.178	ADV
cjgl-8063	417	16	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	417	17	sort	sort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	19	formal	formal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	417	20	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	22	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	23	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	417	25	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	27	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	417	28	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	29	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	417	30	likely	likely	ADV
cjgl-8063	417	31	help	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	417	32	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	33	insurers	insurer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	34	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	417	35	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	417	36	confident	confident	ADJ
cjgl-8063	417	37	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	417	38	covering	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	417	39	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	417	40	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	417	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	418	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	418	2	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	418	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	418	4	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	418	5	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	418	6	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	418	7	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	418	9	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	418	10	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	11	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	418	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	418	14	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	15	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	418	16	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	418	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	418	18	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	19	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	418	20	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	418	21	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	418	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	2	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	3	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	4	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	419	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	419	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	8	clients	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	419	10	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	11	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	12	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	13	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	419	14	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	419	15	cover	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	16	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	17	services.179	services.179	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	18	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	19	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	21	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	23	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	24	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	419	25	covered	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	26	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	27	medicaid,180	medicaid,180	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	28	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	29	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	30	about	about	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	31	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	32	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	33	allow	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	34	reimbursement	reimbursement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	36	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	37	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	38	midwives.181	midwives.181	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	39	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	41	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	42	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	44	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	45	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	46	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	47	laws	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	48	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	49	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	50	insurers	insurer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	51	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	419	52	cover	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	53	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	54	services.182	services.182	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	55	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	419	56	affordable	affordable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	57	care	care	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	58	act	act	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	59	now	now	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	60	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	61	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	62	insurers	insurer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	63	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	64	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	65	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	66	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	67	acting	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	68	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	69	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	419	70	scope	scope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	71	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	72	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	419	73	licenses	license	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	74	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	75	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	76	participation	participation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	77	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	419	78	coverage.183	coverage.183	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	79	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	419	80	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	419	81	help	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	82	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	419	83	expand	expand	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	84	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	85	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	86	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	87	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	89	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	419	90	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	91	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	92	those	those	DET
cjgl-8063	419	93	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	94	licensed	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	95	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	96	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	419	97	state.184	state.184	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	98	178	178	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	99	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	100	deborah	deborah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	101	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	102	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	103	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	419	104	rose	rose	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	105	weitz	weitz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	419	106	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	107	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	108	pains	pain	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	109	147	147	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	110	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	111	1988	1988	NUM
cjgl-8063	419	112	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	113	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	114	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	115	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	116	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	117	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	118	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	119	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	419	120	stop	stop	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	121	offering	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	122	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	123	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	124	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	125	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	126	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	127	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	419	128	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	129	premium	premium	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	130	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	131	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	132	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	133	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	134	unavailable	unavailable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	135	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	136	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	137	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	419	138	forcing	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	139	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	419	140	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	419	141	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	419	142	obstetrician	obstetrician	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	143	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	144	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	419	145	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	419	146	much	much	ADV
cjgl-8063	419	147	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	419	148	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	149	factor	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	419	150	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	419	151	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	1	179	179	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	420	3	amnesty	amnesty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	4	int’l	int’l	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	6	supra	supra	ADJ
cjgl-8063	420	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	8	129	129	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	420	11	81	81	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	13	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	420	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	420	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	16	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	420	17	m]idwifery	m]idwifery	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	18	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	19	options	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	20	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	420	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjgl-8063	420	22	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	420	23	reimbursed	reimburse	VERB
cjgl-8063	420	24	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	420	25	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	420	26	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	420	27	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	420	28	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	29	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	32	diana	diana	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	33	korte	korte	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	34	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	420	35	roberta	roberta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	36	scaer	scaer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	38	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	420	39	good	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	420	40	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	42	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	420	43	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	420	44	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	420	45	47	47	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	47	48	48	NUM
cjgl-8063	420	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	420	49	3d	3d	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	50	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	420	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	421	1	ed	ed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	421	3	1992	1992	NUM
cjgl-8063	421	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	421	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	421	6	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	421	7	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	8	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	9	companies	company	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	421	11	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	421	12	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	13	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	421	14	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	421	15	cover	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	421	16	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	421	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	421	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	1	180	180	NUM
cjgl-8063	422	2	medicaid	medicaid	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	422	4	chip	chip	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	5	payment	payment	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	6	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	422	7	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	8	comm’n	comm’n	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	10	macpac	macpac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	13	fact	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	14	sheet	sheet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	15	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	16	medicaid	medicaid	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	422	18	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	422	20	financing	finance	VERB
cjgl-8063	422	21	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	22	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	422	23	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	422	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	25	jan	jan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	26	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	422	27	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	422	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	422	30	https://www.macpac.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2020/01/medicaid%e2%80%99s-role-in-financing-maternity-care.pdf	https://www.macpac.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2020/01/medicaid%e2%80%99s-role-in-financing-maternity-care.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	423	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	423	2	https://perma.cc/6jz7-zbgw	https://perma.cc/6jz7-zbgw	PROPN
cjgl-8063	423	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	423	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	1	181	181	NUM
cjgl-8063	424	2	narm	narm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	424	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	6	170	170	NUM
cjgl-8063	424	7	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	424	8	182	182	NUM
cjgl-8063	424	9	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	424	10	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	11	rosenthal	rosenthal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	13	getting	get	VERB
cjgl-8063	424	14	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	424	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	424	16	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	424	17	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	424	18	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	424	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	20	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	21	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	22	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	24	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	424	25	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	424	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	27	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	424	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	424	30	http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/07/03/getting-insurance-to-pay-for-midwives	http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/07/03/getting-insurance-to-pay-for-midwive	VERB
cjgl-8063	424	31	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	424	32	https://perma.cc/mks8jdwf	https://perma.cc/mks8jdwf	X
cjgl-8063	424	33	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	424	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	425	1	183	183	NUM
cjgl-8063	425	2	caitlin	caitlin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	425	3	mccartney	mccartney	PROPN
cjgl-8063	425	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	425	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	425	6	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	7	protection	protection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	425	9	affordable	affordable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	425	10	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	11	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	425	13	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	425	15	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	16	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	425	17	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	425	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	425	19	aca	aca	PROPN
cjgl-8063	425	20	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	425	21	nondiscrimination	nondiscrimination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	22	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	23	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	425	24	change	change	VERB
cjgl-8063	425	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	425	26	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	425	27	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	425	29	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	425	31	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	425	32	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	425	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	426	1	u.	u.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	426	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	426	3	gender	gender	PROPN
cjgl-8063	426	4	soc	soc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	426	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	1	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	2	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	427	3	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	427	4	337	337	NUM
cjgl-8063	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	6	355	355	NUM
cjgl-8063	427	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	8	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	427	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	11	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	427	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	427	13	aca	aca	PROPN
cjgl-8063	427	14	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	427	15	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	427	17	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	427	18	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	427	20	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	21	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	22	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	427	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	427	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	428	1	184	184	NUM
cjgl-8063	428	2	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	428	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	428	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	428	5	355–57	355–57	NUM
cjgl-8063	428	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	429	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	429	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	429	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	429	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	429	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	8	275	275	NUM
cjgl-8063	429	9	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	429	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	429	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	429	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	429	13	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	429	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	429	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	17	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	429	18	grant	grant	VERB
cjgl-8063	429	19	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	429	20	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	429	21	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	22	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	429	23	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	429	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	430	1	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	430	2	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	430	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	430	5	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	430	6	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	430	7	remain	remain	VERB
cjgl-8063	430	8	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	430	9	unsupported	unsupported	ADJ
cjgl-8063	430	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	430	11	underused	underused	ADJ
cjgl-8063	430	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	430	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	430	14	underground	underground	ADJ
cjgl-8063	430	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	431	1	2	2	X
cjgl-8063	431	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	431	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	431	4	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	431	6	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	431	7	dominance	dominance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	431	9	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	431	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	431	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	431	13	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	431	14	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	431	15	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	431	16	given	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	431	17	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	431	19	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	431	20	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	431	22	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	431	23	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	431	25	suppress	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	431	26	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	431	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	432	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	432	2	normalization	normalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	432	4	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	432	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	432	7	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	432	8	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	9	both	both	PRON
cjgl-8063	432	10	motivates	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	432	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	432	12	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	432	13	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	432	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	432	16	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	432	17	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	432	19	exert	exert	VERB
cjgl-8063	432	20	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	432	21	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	22	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	432	23	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	432	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	25	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	432	26	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	432	27	levels	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	432	29	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	432	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	433	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	433	2	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	433	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	433	5	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	6	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	433	8	which	which	DET
cjgl-8063	433	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	433	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	433	13	relegated	relegate	VERB
cjgl-8063	433	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	433	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	433	16	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	433	18	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	433	19	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	20	hold	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	433	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	433	22	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	433	23	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	433	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	434	1	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	434	2	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	434	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	434	5	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	434	6	partly	partly	ADV
cjgl-8063	434	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	434	8	blame	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	434	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	434	10	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	434	12	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	434	15	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	434	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	434	17	suppress	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	434	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	434	19	work	work	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	434	21	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	434	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	1	professor	professor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	2	stacey	stacey	PROPN
cjgl-8063	435	3	tovino	tovino	PROPN
cjgl-8063	435	4	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	5	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	6	historical	historical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	7	examples	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	8	showing	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	12	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	13	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	16	terminate	terminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	17	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	18	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	19	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	20	after	after	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	21	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	435	22	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	23	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	26	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	435	27	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	435	28	competing	compete	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	29	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	30	patients.185	patients.185	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	31	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	32	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	34	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	435	35	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	37	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjgl-8063	435	38	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	435	39	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	40	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	41	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	42	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	44	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	45	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	46	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	47	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	48	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	435	49	mostly	mostly	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	50	poor	poor	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	51	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	52	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	53	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	435	54	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	435	55	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	435	56	afford	afford	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	57	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	58	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	59	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	435	60	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	61	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	62	rate.186	rate.186	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	63	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	65	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	66	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	67	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	68	started	start	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	69	issuing	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	70	permits	permit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	71	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	72	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	73	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	74	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	75	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	76	deliveries	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	77	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	78	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	79	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	80	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	435	81	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	82	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	83	clinic	clinic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	85	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	86	fees	fee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	87	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	88	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	89	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	90	easier	easy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	91	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	92	collect	collect	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	93	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	94	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	95	state.187	state.187	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	96	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	97	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	98	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	99	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	100	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	101	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	435	102	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	103	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	104	terminate	terminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	105	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	106	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	108	lobbying	lobby	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	109	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	110	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjgl-8063	435	111	legislature	legislature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	112	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	113	eventually	eventually	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	114	pass	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	115	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	435	116	1976	1976	NUM
cjgl-8063	435	117	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	118	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	435	119	essentially	essentially	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	120	ended	end	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	121	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	435	122	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	123	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	435	124	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	125	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	435	126	entry	entry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	127	midwifery.188	midwifery.188	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	128	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	435	129	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	435	130	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	435	131	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	435	132	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	435	133	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	134	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	435	135	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	136	lobbying	lobby	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	137	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	435	138	suppress	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	435	139	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	435	140	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	436	1	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	436	2	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	436	3	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	436	4	exert	exert	VERB
cjgl-8063	436	5	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	436	6	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	436	7	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	436	8	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	436	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	436	10	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	436	11	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	436	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	437	2	american	american	PROPN
cjgl-8063	437	3	college	college	PROPN
cjgl-8063	437	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	437	5	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	437	7	gynecologists	gynecologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	9	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	437	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	11	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	437	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	437	13	federal	federal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	437	14	political	political	ADJ
cjgl-8063	437	15	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	16	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	18	pac	pac	PROPN
cjgl-8063	437	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	20	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	437	21	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	437	22	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	437	23	lobbyist	lobbyist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	24	positions	position	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	437	26	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	437	27	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjgl-8063	437	28	states.189	states.189	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	437	30	185	185	NUM
cjgl-8063	437	31	tovino	tovino	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	33	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	437	34	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	437	35	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	437	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	437	37	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	437	38	74–77	74–77	NUM
cjgl-8063	437	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	438	1	186	186	NUM
cjgl-8063	438	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	438	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	438	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	438	5	73	73	NUM
cjgl-8063	438	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	439	1	187	187	NUM
cjgl-8063	440	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	440	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	440	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	440	4	75	75	NUM
cjgl-8063	440	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	441	1	188	188	NUM
cjgl-8063	441	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	441	3	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	441	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	441	5	76–77	76–77	NUM
cjgl-8063	441	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	442	1	189	189	NUM
cjgl-8063	442	2	ob	ob	NOUN
cjgl-8063	442	3	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	442	4	gynpac	gynpac	ADJ
cjgl-8063	442	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	442	6	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	1	coll	coll	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	443	4	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	443	6	gynecologists	gynecologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	8	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	11	276	276	NUM
cjgl-8063	443	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	13	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	443	15	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	443	17	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	18	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	443	19	american	american	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	20	medical	medical	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	21	association	association	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	23	ama	ama	PROPN
cjgl-8063	443	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	26	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	443	27	politically	politically	ADV
cjgl-8063	443	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	443	29	socially	socially	ADV
cjgl-8063	443	30	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	443	31	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	443	33	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	443	34	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	443	35	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	443	36	influenced	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	443	37	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	38	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	443	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	444	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	444	2	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	3	has	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	444	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	444	5	long	long	ADJ
cjgl-8063	444	6	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	444	8	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjgl-8063	444	9	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	10	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	444	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	13	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	444	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	2	1921	1921	NUM
cjgl-8063	445	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	4	congress	congress	PROPN
cjgl-8063	445	5	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	7	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	9	towner	towner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	10	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	12	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	445	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	15	few	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	16	pieces	piece	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	20	aimed	aim	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	21	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	22	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	23	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	25	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	26	mortality.190	mortality.190	PROPN
cjgl-8063	445	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	28	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	30	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	32	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	33	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	445	34	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	35	foray	foray	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	36	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	37	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	38	security	security	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	39	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	41	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	42	funding	funding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	43	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	44	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	445	45	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	46	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	47	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	49	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	50	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	445	51	multistate	multistate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	52	program	program	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	53	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	445	54	employed	employ	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	55	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	56	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	445	57	educate	educate	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	58	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	59	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	60	poor	poor	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	62	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	63	areas.191	areas.191	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	64	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	65	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	66	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	67	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	68	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	70	congress	congress	PROPN
cjgl-8063	445	71	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	72	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	445	73	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	445	74	allocate	allocate	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	75	funds	fund	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	76	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	77	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	78	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	79	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	80	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	81	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	82	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	83	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	445	84	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	85	socialist	socialist	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	86	encroachment	encroachment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	87	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	88	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	445	89	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	90	autonomy.192	autonomy.192	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	91	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	92	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	93	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	445	94	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	95	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	96	influential	influential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	97	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	98	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	99	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	100	renewal	renewal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	101	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	102	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	103	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	104	eight	eight	NUM
cjgl-8063	445	105	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	106	later,193	later,193	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	107	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	108	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	109	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	110	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	445	111	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	112	success	success	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	113	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	114	having	having	AUX
cjgl-8063	445	115	enabled	enable	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	116	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	117	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	118	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	119	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	120	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	121	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	122	clinics	clinic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	123	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	124	millions	million	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	125	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	126	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	127	visits	visit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	128	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	129	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	130	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	131	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	132	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	133	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	134	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	135	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	136	programs	program	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	137	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	445	138	license	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	139	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	445	140	train	train	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	141	midwives.194	midwives.194	PROPN
cjgl-8063	445	142	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	445	143	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	144	recent	recent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	445	145	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	146	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	445	147	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	445	148	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	149	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	445	150	adamantly	adamantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	445	151	opposed	oppose	VERB
cjgl-8063	445	152	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	153	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	445	154	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	446	2	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	4	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	446	5	reportedly	reportedly	ADV
cjgl-8063	446	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	446	8	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	446	10	introduce	introduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	12	outlawing	outlaw	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	13	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	14	birth,195	birth,195	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	446	16	considered	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	446	18	motion	motion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	19	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	446	20	https://www.acog.org/en/advocacy/ob-gynpac	https://www.acog.org/en/advocacy/ob-gynpac	PROPN
cjgl-8063	446	21	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	446	22	https://perma.cc/l299-6s92	https://perma.cc/l299-6s92	PROPN
cjgl-8063	446	23	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	24	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	25	connect	connect	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	26	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	446	27	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	446	28	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	446	29	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	30	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	31	leaders	leader	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	33	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	446	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	446	35	https://www.acog.org/advocacy/get-involved/connect-with-acogs-state-advocacyleaders	https://www.acog.org/advocacy/get-involved/connect-with-acogs-state-advocacyleader	VERB
cjgl-8063	446	36	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	446	37	https://perma.cc/hl5a-96fs	https://perma.cc/hl5a-96fs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	446	38	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	446	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	447	1	190	190	NUM
cjgl-8063	447	2	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	447	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	447	4	towner	towner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	447	5	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	447	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	447	7	1921	1921	NUM
cjgl-8063	447	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	447	9	ch	ch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	447	10	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	447	11	135	135	NUM
cjgl-8063	447	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	447	13	42	42	NUM
cjgl-8063	447	14	stat	stat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	447	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	1	224	224	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	3	repealed	repeal	VERB
cjgl-8063	448	4	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	448	5	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	448	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	448	7	jan	jan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	448	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	448	9	22	22	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	11	1927	1927	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	13	ch	ch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	448	14	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	448	15	53	53	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	17	§	§	PROPN
cjgl-8063	448	18	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	448	20	44	44	NUM
cjgl-8063	448	21	stat	stat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	448	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	449	1	1024	1024	NUM
cjgl-8063	449	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	450	1	191	191	NUM
cjgl-8063	450	2	fraser	fraser	NOUN
cjgl-8063	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	450	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	6	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	450	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	450	9	34	34	NUM
cjgl-8063	450	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	450	11	192	192	NUM
cjgl-8063	450	12	warren	warren	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	13	g.	g.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	14	harding	harding	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	15	key	key	ADJ
cjgl-8063	450	16	events	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	450	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	450	18	uva	uva	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	19	miller	miller	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	20	ctr	ctr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	21	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	450	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	450	23	https://millercenter.org/president/warren-gharding/key-events	https://millercenter.org/president/warren-gharding/key-events	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	451	2	https://perma.cc/5jpz-vfvk	https://perma.cc/5jpz-vfvk	X
cjgl-8063	451	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	451	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	5	katherine	katherine	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	6	madgett	madgett	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	8	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	10	towner	towner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	11	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	451	13	infancy	infancy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	14	protection	protection	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	15	act	act	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	17	1921	1921	NUM
cjgl-8063	451	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	451	21	embryo	embryo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	22	project	project	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	23	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	25	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	451	26	18	18	NUM
cjgl-8063	451	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	28	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	451	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	451	31	https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/sheppard-towner-maternity-and-infancy-protection-act-1921	https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/sheppard-towner-maternity-and-infancy-protection-act-1921	VERB
cjgl-8063	451	32	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	451	33	https://perma.cc/2p6x-dtkb	https://perma.cc/2p6x-dtkb	NOUN
cjgl-8063	451	34	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	451	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	452	1	193	193	NUM
cjgl-8063	452	2	madgett	madgett	NOUN
cjgl-8063	452	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	452	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	452	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	452	6	192	192	NUM
cjgl-8063	452	7	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	453	1	194	194	NUM
cjgl-8063	454	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	454	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	454	3	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	454	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	454	5	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	454	6	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	454	7	argued	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	454	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	454	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	454	10	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	454	12	towner	towner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	13	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	14	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	454	15	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cjgl-8063	454	16	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	454	17	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	454	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	454	19	decline	decline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	454	21	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	22	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	454	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	454	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	454	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	26	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	454	27	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	454	28	educating	educate	VERB
cjgl-8063	454	29	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	30	established	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	454	31	connections	connection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	32	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	454	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	454	34	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	454	36	promoted	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	454	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	454	38	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	454	39	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	454	41	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	454	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	455	2	jillian	jillian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	4	duquaine	duquaine	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	6	watson	watson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	8	sheppard	sheppard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	10	towner	towner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	11	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	455	13	infancy	infancy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	14	protection	protection	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	15	act	act	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	455	17	1921	1921	NUM
cjgl-8063	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	455	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	455	21	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	455	22	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	455	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	455	25	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	455	26	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	27	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	28	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	455	29	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	30	1182	1182	NUM
cjgl-8063	455	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	32	marilyn	marilyn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	33	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	34	coleman	coleman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	35	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	455	36	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	37	h.	h.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	38	ganong	ganong	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	39	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	40	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	42	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	455	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	44	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	45	liana	liana	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	46	aghajanian	aghajanian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	48	los	los	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	49	angeles	angeles	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	50	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	51	aim	aim	VERB
cjgl-8063	455	52	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	455	53	end	end	VERB
cjgl-8063	455	54	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	455	55	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	56	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	455	57	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	455	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	455	59	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	60	jazeera	jazeera	PROPN
cjgl-8063	455	61	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	455	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	456	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	456	2	sept	sept	PROPN
cjgl-8063	456	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	456	4	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	456	6	2015	2015	NUM
cjgl-8063	456	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	456	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	456	9	http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/9/5/to-los-angeles-midwives-racial-disparities-birth.html	http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/9/5/to-los-angeles-midwives-racial-disparities-birth.html	VERB
cjgl-8063	457	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	457	2	https://perma.cc/9tdb-f5fj	https://perma.cc/9tdb-f5fj	NOUN
cjgl-8063	457	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	457	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	457	5	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	457	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	457	7	particular	particular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	457	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	457	9	impact	impact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	457	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	457	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	457	12	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	457	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	457	14	black	black	ADJ
cjgl-8063	457	15	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	457	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	457	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	458	1	195	195	NUM
cjgl-8063	458	2	amie	amie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	458	3	newman	newman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	458	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	458	5	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	458	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	458	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	458	8	ama	ama	NOUN
cjgl-8063	458	9	seeks	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	458	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	458	11	outlaw	outlaw	VERB
cjgl-8063	458	12	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	458	13	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	458	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	458	15	rewire	rewire	PROPN
cjgl-8063	458	16	news	news	PROPN
cjgl-8063	458	17	grp	grp	PROPN
cjgl-8063	458	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	459	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	459	2	june	june	PROPN
cjgl-8063	459	3	16	16	NUM
cjgl-8063	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	459	5	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	459	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	459	8	https://rewire.news/article/2008/06/16/bad-medicine-ama-seeks-to-outlaw-home-births	https://rewire.news/article/2008/06/16/bad-medicine-ama-seeks-to-outlaw-home-birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	460	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	460	2	https://perma.cc/bwn3-erap	https://perma.cc/bwn3-erap	X
cjgl-8063	460	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	460	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	461	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	461	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	8	277	277	NUM
cjgl-8063	461	9	censure	censure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	10	ricki	ricki	PROPN
cjgl-8063	461	11	lake	lake	PROPN
cjgl-8063	461	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	461	14	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	15	actress	actress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	17	talk	talk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	18	show	show	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	19	host	host	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	21	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	22	promoting	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	23	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	26	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	461	27	popular	popular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	28	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	31	business	business	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	33	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	461	34	born.196	born.196	PROPN
cjgl-8063	461	35	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	461	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	37	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	38	overemphasizing	overemphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	40	pathological	pathological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	41	potential	potential	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	43	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	45	asserting	assert	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	46	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	47	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	48	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	49	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	52	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	53	lobby	lobby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	54	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	461	55	spent	spend	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	56	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	461	57	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	461	58	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	59	successfully	successfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	461	60	convincing	convince	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	61	legislators	legislator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	62	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	63	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	64	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	65	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	461	66	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	67	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	68	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	69	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	70	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	71	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	72	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	74	fetus.197	fetus.197	PROPN
cjgl-8063	461	75	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	461	76	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	77	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	78	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	461	79	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	80	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	81	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	82	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	83	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	84	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	461	86	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	87	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	88	industry	industry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	89	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	461	90	adversely	adversely	ADV
cjgl-8063	461	91	affect	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	92	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	461	93	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	94	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	95	licenses	license	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	96	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	461	97	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	461	98	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	99	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	461	100	impose	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	461	101	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	461	102	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	103	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	461	104	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	461	105	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	462	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	2	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	462	3	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	462	4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	5	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	462	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	462	7	license	license	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	8	due	due	ADP
cjgl-8063	462	9	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	462	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	462	11	composition	composition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	462	13	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	14	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	15	boards	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	462	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	463	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	2	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	463	3	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	463	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	463	6	agencies	agency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	7	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	463	8	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	463	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	463	10	license	license	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	12	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	463	13	controlled	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	463	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	15	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	463	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	17	comprised	comprise	VERB
cjgl-8063	463	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	463	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	20	physicians.198	physicians.198	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	21	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	463	22	arguably	arguably	ADV
cjgl-8063	463	23	creates	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	463	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	463	25	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	27	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	463	29	since	since	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	463	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	463	31	very	very	ADJ
cjgl-8063	463	32	people	people	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	33	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	34	charge	charge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	36	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	463	38	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	463	39	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	40	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	463	41	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	42	direct	direct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	463	43	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	44	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	45	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	46	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	463	47	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	463	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	2	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	4	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	5	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	464	8	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	10	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	11	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	12	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	13	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	14	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	15	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	464	17	state	state	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	18	health	health	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	19	department	department	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	21	2015	2015	NUM
cjgl-8063	464	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	23	promptly	promptly	ADV
cjgl-8063	464	24	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	25	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	464	27	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	28	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	29	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	30	degree	degree	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	32	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	33	cnms	cnms	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	35	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	464	37	practice.199	practice.199	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	38	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	39	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	464	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	41	debbie	debbie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	42	pulley	pulley	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	44	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	45	cpm	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	46	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	47	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	48	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	464	49	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	51	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	53	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	54	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	55	member	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	464	58	qualification	qualification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	59	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	60	narm	narm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	62	sued	sue	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	63	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	464	64	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	65	board	board	PROPN
cjgl-8063	464	66	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	67	nursing	nursing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	68	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	69	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	70	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	71	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	464	72	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	73	speech	speech	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	74	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	75	after	after	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	464	77	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	78	sent	send	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	79	cease	cease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	81	desist	desist	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	82	letters	letter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	83	forbidding	forbid	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	84	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	464	85	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	86	identifying	identify	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	87	herself	herself	PRON
cjgl-8063	464	88	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	89	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	90	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	91	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	92	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	464	93	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	94	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	464	95	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	96	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	97	threatening	threaten	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	98	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	464	99	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	100	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	101	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	464	102	500	500	NUM
cjgl-8063	464	103	fine	fine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	104	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	105	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	464	106	violation.200	violation.200	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	107	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	108	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	109	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	464	110	unsurprising	unsurprising	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	111	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	112	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	464	113	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	114	whose	whose	DET
cjgl-8063	464	115	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	116	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	464	117	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	464	118	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	464	119	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	120	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	464	121	whose	whose	DET
cjgl-8063	464	122	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	123	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	124	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	464	125	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	464	126	comprised	comprise	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	127	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	128	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	129	professionals.201	professionals.201	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	130	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	131	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	132	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	133	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	134	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	135	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	464	136	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	137	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	138	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	139	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	140	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	141	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	142	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	464	143	govern	govern	VERB
cjgl-8063	464	144	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	145	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	464	146	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	464	147	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	464	148	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	465	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	465	2	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	465	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	465	4	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	5	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	465	6	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	465	7	196	196	NUM
cjgl-8063	465	8	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	9	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	10	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	465	12	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	465	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	465	14	matters	matter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	465	15	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	465	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	465	17	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	465	18	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	465	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	465	20	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	465	21	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	22	perinatal	perinatal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	23	educ	educ	PROPN
cjgl-8063	465	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	466	1	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	466	3	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	466	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	466	5	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	466	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	466	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	467	1	197	197	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	2	suarez	suarez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	467	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	6	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	467	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	467	9	320	320	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	11	198	198	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	12	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	467	13	barry	barry	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	14	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	15	furrow	furrow	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	16	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	17	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	467	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	467	21	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	467	23	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	24	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	467	26	finance	finance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	27	98	98	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	467	29	6th	6th	ADJ
cjgl-8063	467	30	ed	ed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	467	31	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	467	32	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	467	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	468	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	468	2	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	468	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	468	4	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	468	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	468	7	licensed	licensed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	468	8	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	9	typically	typically	ADV
cjgl-8063	468	10	dominate	dominate	VERB
cjgl-8063	468	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	12	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	13	boards	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	468	15	creating	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	468	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	468	17	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	468	19	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	468	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	468	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	469	1	199	199	NUM
cjgl-8063	469	2	pac	pac	X
cjgl-8063	469	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	469	4	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	469	5	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	469	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	470	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	470	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	470	3	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	470	4	177	177	NUM
cjgl-8063	470	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	1	200	200	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	2	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	4	201	201	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	5	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	6	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	471	8	staff	staff	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	10	ga	ga	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	11	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	12	sec’y	sec’y	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	471	14	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	16	https://sos.ga.gov/index.php/licensing/plb/45/board_members_and_staff	https://sos.ga.gov/index.php/licensing/plb/45/board_members_and_staff	PRON
cjgl-8063	471	17	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	471	18	https://perma.cc/ex4e-a3x2	https://perma.cc/ex4e-a3x2	X
cjgl-8063	471	19	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	471	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	21	showing	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	471	22	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	471	24	eleven	eleven	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	25	sitting	sit	VERB
cjgl-8063	471	26	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	27	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	28	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	471	29	rns	rn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	471	31	lpns	lpns	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	33	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	34	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	471	35	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	37	ga	ga	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	38	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	471	39	sec’y	sec’y	NUM
cjgl-8063	471	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	471	41	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	43	https://sos.ga.gov/index.php/licensing/plb/45/advisory_committees	https://sos.ga.gov/index.php/licensing/plb/45/advisory_committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	44	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	471	45	https://perma.cc/wf4j-ev5	https://perma.cc/wf4j-ev5	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	46	g	g	NOUN
cjgl-8063	471	47	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	471	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	472	1	278	278	NUM
cjgl-8063	472	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	472	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	472	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	472	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	472	9	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	472	10	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	11	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	472	12	comprised	comprise	VERB
cjgl-8063	472	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	472	14	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	15	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	472	16	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	472	17	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	472	18	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	472	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	472	20	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	472	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	472	22	licensed	licensed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	472	23	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	472	25	nurse	nurse	PROPN
cjgl-8063	472	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	472	27	midwife.202	midwife.202	PROPN
cjgl-8063	472	28	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	472	29	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	472	30	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	472	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	472	33	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	34	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	35	agency	agency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	36	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	472	37	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	472	38	rules	rule	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	39	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	472	40	unduly	unduly	ADV
cjgl-8063	472	41	restrict	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	472	42	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	43	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	472	44	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	472	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	473	3	allowed	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	473	5	attempt	attempt	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	6	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	7	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	8	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	10	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	473	11	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	12	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	473	13	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	473	14	live	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	15	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	16	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	473	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	18	five	five	NUM
cjgl-8063	473	19	miles	mile	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	473	22	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	25	impacting	impact	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	26	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	28	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	29	areas.203	areas.203	PRON
cjgl-8063	473	30	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	32	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	473	33	rules	rule	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	34	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	35	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	473	37	stay	stay	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	38	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	39	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	473	40	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	473	41	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	42	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	43	active	active	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	44	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	46	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	473	47	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	473	48	partly	partly	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	49	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	473	50	blame	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	51	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	473	53	frequent	frequent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	54	usage	usage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	55	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	56	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	57	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	473	58	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	59	settings.204	settings.204	PROPN
cjgl-8063	473	60	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	473	61	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	62	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	63	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	64	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	65	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	473	66	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	67	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	68	approval	approval	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	69	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	473	70	procure	procure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	71	medications	medication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	473	73	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	473	74	restriction	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	75	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	473	76	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	77	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	78	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	79	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	473	80	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	473	81	impose.205	impose.205	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	82	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	83	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	473	84	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	473	85	harmed	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	86	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	473	87	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	473	88	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	89	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	473	90	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	91	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	473	92	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	474	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	2	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	474	4	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	474	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	474	7	backing	backing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	8	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	474	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	474	12	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	474	14	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	15	needs	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	474	17	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	18	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	474	19	birth.206	birth.206	NUM
cjgl-8063	474	20	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	474	21	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	474	22	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	23	agree	agree	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	474	25	do	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	26	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	474	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	474	28	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	29	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	474	30	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	474	31	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	474	32	operate	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	33	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	474	34	all	all	ADV
cjgl-8063	474	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	474	36	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	474	37	attempt	attempt	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	38	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	474	39	convince	convince	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	40	clients	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	41	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	474	42	handle	handle	VERB
cjgl-8063	474	43	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	44	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	474	45	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	474	46	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	474	47	own	own	ADJ
cjgl-8063	474	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	475	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	475	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	475	4	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cjgl-8063	475	5	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	475	6	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	475	8	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	9	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	475	10	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	475	11	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	475	12	continuity	continuity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	475	14	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	15	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	475	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	475	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	475	18	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	475	20	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	475	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	475	22	smooth	smooth	ADJ
cjgl-8063	475	23	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	24	transition	transition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	25	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	26	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	475	27	involves	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	475	28	communication	communication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	29	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	475	30	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	475	32	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	475	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	476	1	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	476	4	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	476	6	consider	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	476	7	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	476	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	476	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	476	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	476	11	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	476	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	476	15	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	476	16	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	17	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	18	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	476	20	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	476	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	476	22	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	23	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	476	25	involve	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	476	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	476	27	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	476	28	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	476	29	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	476	30	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	476	31	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	476	32	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	476	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	477	1	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	477	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	477	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	477	4	opposition	opposition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	5	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	477	6	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	477	8	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	477	9	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	477	10	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	477	11	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	477	12	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	477	14	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	477	15	capture	capture	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	477	17	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	477	19	interfere	interfere	VERB
cjgl-8063	477	20	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	477	21	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	477	22	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	23	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	477	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	478	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	478	2	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	478	3	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	478	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	478	7	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	478	8	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	478	9	motivates	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	478	10	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	478	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	478	13	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	478	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	478	16	legislators	legislator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	478	18	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
cjgl-8063	478	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	478	20	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	478	21	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	478	23	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	478	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	479	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	479	2	becomes	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	479	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	479	4	vicious	vicious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	479	5	cycle	cycle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	479	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	479	7	sorts	sort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	479	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	480	1	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	2	promotion	promotion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	480	4	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	480	6	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	7	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	8	hospital	hospital	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	480	11	essential	essential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	480	13	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	480	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	15	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	480	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	480	18	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	480	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	480	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	21	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	480	22	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	480	23	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	480	24	acting	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	480	25	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	480	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	480	27	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	28	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	480	30	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	480	31	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	480	32	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	480	33	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	480	34	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	480	35	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	480	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	480	37	change	change	VERB
cjgl-8063	480	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	481	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	481	3	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	481	4	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	481	5	refusal	refusal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	481	7	legally	legally	ADV
cjgl-8063	481	8	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	481	9	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	481	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	481	11	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	481	12	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	481	14	laws	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	15	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	481	16	reaffirm	reaffirm	VERB
cjgl-8063	481	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	18	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	481	19	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	481	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	481	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	481	22	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	23	operates	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	481	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	481	25	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjgl-8063	481	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	481	27	status	status	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	28	quo	quo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	481	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	482	1	202	202	NUM
cjgl-8063	482	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	482	3	dingott	dingott	PROPN
cjgl-8063	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	482	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	482	6	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	482	7	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	482	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	482	10	456	456	NUM
cjgl-8063	482	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	483	1	203	203	NUM
cjgl-8063	484	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	484	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	484	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	484	4	457	457	NUM
cjgl-8063	484	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	485	1	204	204	NUM
cjgl-8063	486	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	486	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	486	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	486	4	458	458	NUM
cjgl-8063	486	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	487	1	205	205	NUM
cjgl-8063	488	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	488	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	488	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	488	4	459	459	NUM
cjgl-8063	488	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	489	1	206	206	NUM
cjgl-8063	489	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	489	3	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	489	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	490	1	coll	coll	PROPN
cjgl-8063	490	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	491	1	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	491	2	nurse	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	491	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	491	4	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	491	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	491	6	standards	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	491	7	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	491	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	491	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	491	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	491	11	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	491	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	491	13	https://www.midwife.org/acnm/files/acnmlibrarydata/uploadfilename/000000000051/standards_fo	https://www.midwife.org/acnm/files/acnmlibrarydata/uploadfilename/000000000051/standards_fo	ADJ
cjgl-8063	491	14	r_practice_of_midwifery_sept_2011.pdf	r_practice_of_midwifery_sept_2011.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	492	2	https://perma.cc/a7kz-advm	https://perma.cc/a7kz-advm	X
cjgl-8063	492	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	492	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	5	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	492	6	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	492	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	9	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	492	10	d]emonstrate	d]emonstrate	INTJ
cjgl-8063	492	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	492	12	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	492	13	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	14	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	492	15	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	492	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	492	17	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	492	22	referral	referral	NOUN
cjgl-8063	492	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	492	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	493	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	493	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	493	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	493	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	493	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	8	279	279	NUM
cjgl-8063	493	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	493	10	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	493	11	sure	sure	ADJ
cjgl-8063	493	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	493	13	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	493	14	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	15	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	493	16	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	493	17	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	493	19	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	493	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	493	21	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	493	22	degree	degree	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	493	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	493	25	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	493	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	494	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	494	2	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	494	3	situations	situation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	494	5	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	494	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	494	7	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	494	8	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	494	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	494	11	use	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	494	12	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	13	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	494	14	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	494	15	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	494	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	17	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	18	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	494	19	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	494	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	494	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	494	23	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	494	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	495	1	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	495	2	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	495	3	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	495	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	495	5	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	495	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	495	7	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	495	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	495	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	495	10	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	495	11	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	495	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	1	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	2	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	3	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	4	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	5	cpms	cpm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	496	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	8	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	9	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	10	outlining	outline	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	496	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	14	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	15	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	496	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	496	17	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	18	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	496	19	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	496	20	accepted	accept	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	496	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	24	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	25	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	27	patient	patient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	28	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	29	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	30	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	496	31	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	33	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	496	37	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	38	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	39	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	40	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	41	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	43	care.207	care.207	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	44	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	496	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	46	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	47	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	48	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	49	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	51	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	53	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	54	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	55	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	496	56	client	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	57	experiences	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	58	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	59	complications	complication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	60	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	61	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	62	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	63	birth.208	birth.208	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	64	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjgl-8063	496	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	66	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	496	67	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	496	68	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	496	69	possible	possible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	70	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	71	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	496	72	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	73	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	496	74	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	75	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	76	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	77	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	78	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	79	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	80	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	81	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	496	82	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	496	83	promoting	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	496	84	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	85	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	86	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	496	87	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	88	option	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	89	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	90	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	91	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	92	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	93	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	496	95	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	96	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	97	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
cjgl-8063	496	98	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	99	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	496	100	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	101	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	496	102	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	496	103	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	497	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	497	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	4	consumerism	consumerism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	497	6	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	7	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	497	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	497	10	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	11	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	497	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	14	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	15	combine	combine	VERB
cjgl-8063	497	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	497	17	create	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	497	18	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	497	19	environment	environment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	497	21	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	497	22	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	23	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	497	24	incentivized	incentivize	VERB
cjgl-8063	497	25	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	497	26	coerce	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	497	27	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	28	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	497	29	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	30	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	31	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	497	32	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
cjgl-8063	497	33	suppressing	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	497	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	497	35	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	36	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	497	37	less	less	ADV
cjgl-8063	497	38	invasive	invasive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	39	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	40	options	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	497	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	497	42	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	43	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	497	44	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	497	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjgl-8063	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	3	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	498	4	i]n	i]n	VERB
cjgl-8063	498	5	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	498	6	half	half	DET
cjgl-8063	498	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	498	8	century	century	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	10	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	498	11	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	498	14	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	498	15	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	498	16	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	498	17	enticed	entice	VERB
cjgl-8063	498	18	99	99	NUM
cjgl-8063	498	19	percent	percent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	21	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	498	22	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	23	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	498	24	places	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	26	business	business	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	28	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	30	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	31	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	33	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	498	34	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	35	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	498	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	498	37	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	498	38	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	498	40	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	498	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	498	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	499	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	500	1	raised	raise	VERB
cjgl-8063	500	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	500	3	price	price	NOUN
cjgl-8063	500	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	500	5	services	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	500	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	500	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	501	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	502	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	502	2	lobbied	lobby	VERB
cjgl-8063	502	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	4	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	5	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	502	6	laws	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	7	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	502	8	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	502	9	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	502	10	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	502	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	502	12	submit	submit	VERB
cjgl-8063	502	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	502	14	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	502	15	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	502	16	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	17	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	502	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	502	20	childbirth.209	childbirth.209	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	21	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	22	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	502	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	502	24	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cjgl-8063	502	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	502	26	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	502	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	502	28	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	502	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	503	1	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	503	2	best	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	503	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	503	4	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	503	5	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	503	7	compete	compete	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	503	9	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	10	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	503	11	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	503	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	503	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	14	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	503	15	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	503	17	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	503	19	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	503	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	503	22	mount	mount	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	23	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	503	25	discredit	discredit	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	503	27	suppress	suppress	VERB
cjgl-8063	503	28	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	503	29	work	work	NOUN
cjgl-8063	503	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	504	1	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	504	2	worst	worst	ADV
cjgl-8063	504	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	504	4	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	504	5	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	504	6	outlawed	outlaw	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	7	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	504	8	operating	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	9	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	504	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	504	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	504	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	504	13	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	504	14	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	15	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	504	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	504	17	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	18	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	504	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	504	20	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	504	21	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	504	22	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	504	24	practice	practice	VERB
cjgl-8063	504	25	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	504	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	504	27	license	license	NOUN
cjgl-8063	504	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	505	1	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	505	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	505	3	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	505	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	505	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	505	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	505	7	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	505	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	505	9	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	505	10	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	505	11	hope	hope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	505	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	505	13	improving	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	505	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	505	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	505	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	1	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	506	2	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	506	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	4	currently	currently	ADV
cjgl-8063	506	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
cjgl-8063	506	6	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	506	7	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	506	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	506	9	tiny	tiny	ADJ
cjgl-8063	506	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	506	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	506	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	506	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	506	14	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	506	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	16	207	207	NUM
cjgl-8063	506	17	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	506	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	506	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	21	cpm	cpm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	506	22	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	506	23	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	506	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	506	25	n.	n.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	506	26	am	am	PROPN
cjgl-8063	506	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	507	1	registry	registry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	507	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	507	3	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	507	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	507	5	narm	narm	PROPN
cjgl-8063	507	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	507	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	507	8	https://narm.org/faq/cpmpractice-guidelines	https://narm.org/faq/cpmpractice-guideline	VERB
cjgl-8063	507	9	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	507	10	https://perma.cc/d9ef-zc28	https://perma.cc/d9ef-zc28	NOUN
cjgl-8063	507	11	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	507	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	1	208	208	NUM
cjgl-8063	508	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	6	dingott	dingott	PROPN
cjgl-8063	508	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	508	9	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	508	10	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	508	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	508	13	458–59	458–59	PROPN
cjgl-8063	508	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	15	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	16	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	508	17	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	18	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	508	19	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	508	20	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjgl-8063	508	21	outline	outline	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	508	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	24	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	508	25	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	26	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	27	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	508	28	transfer	transfer	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	29	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	508	31	consult	consult	VERB
cjgl-8063	508	32	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	508	33	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	508	34	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	508	37	wash	wash	NOUN
cjgl-8063	508	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	509	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	509	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	509	3	code	code	PROPN
cjgl-8063	509	4	§	§	PROPN
cjgl-8063	509	5	18.50.108	18.50.108	PROPN
cjgl-8063	509	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	509	7	1981	1981	NUM
cjgl-8063	509	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	509	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	509	10	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	509	11	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjgl-8063	509	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	509	14	written	write	VERB
cjgl-8063	509	15	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	509	17	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	509	19	transfer	transfer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	509	21	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	22	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	509	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	509	24	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	509	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	509	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	510	1	209	209	NUM
cjgl-8063	510	2	suarez	suarez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	510	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	510	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	510	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	6	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	510	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	510	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	510	9	315	315	NUM
cjgl-8063	510	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	11	280	280	NUM
cjgl-8063	510	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	510	13	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	510	15	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	510	17	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	18	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	510	19	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	510	20	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	510	21	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	510	22	unsupported	unsupported	ADJ
cjgl-8063	510	23	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	510	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	510	25	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	510	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	511	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	511	2	remainder	remainder	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	511	4	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	511	5	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	6	seeks	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	511	7	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	511	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	511	9	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	511	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	511	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	511	13	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	511	14	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	511	16	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	511	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	511	19	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	511	20	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	511	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	511	22	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	23	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	511	24	imagining	imagine	VERB
cjgl-8063	511	25	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	511	26	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	27	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	511	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	511	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	512	1	iii	iii	X
cjgl-8063	512	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	513	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	513	2	unresponsive	unresponsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	513	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	4	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	513	5	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	513	6	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	513	7	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	513	8	doubt	doubt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	513	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	513	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	513	13	obligated	obligate	VERB
cjgl-8063	513	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	513	15	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
cjgl-8063	513	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	513	17	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	513	18	danger	danger	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	19	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	513	20	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	513	21	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	513	22	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	513	24	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	513	25	societal	societal	VERB
cjgl-8063	513	26	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	27	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	513	28	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	513	29	whole	whole	NOUN
cjgl-8063	513	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	514	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	514	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	514	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	4	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	514	5	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	514	6	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	514	7	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	514	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	514	9	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	514	10	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	514	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	514	12	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	514	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	514	17	much	much	ADV
cjgl-8063	514	18	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	514	19	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	514	20	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	514	21	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	514	22	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	514	23	type	type	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	514	25	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	514	26	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	514	28	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	514	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	515	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	515	2	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	515	3	decades	decade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	515	5	alarming	alarming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	515	6	mmr	mmr	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	7	increase	increase	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	515	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	515	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	11	seems	seem	VERB
cjgl-8063	515	12	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	515	13	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	515	14	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	515	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	515	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	515	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	515	18	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	19	gathering	gathering	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	515	21	phase	phase	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	515	23	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	515	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	515	25	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	515	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	516	1	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	516	2	few	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	3	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	5	governments	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	6	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	516	7	taken	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	8	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	9	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	516	11	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	12	mmr.210	mmr.210	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	13	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	14	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	15	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	18	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	516	19	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	20	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	21	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	516	23	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	516	24	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	516	25	collect	collect	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	26	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	27	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	516	28	all.211	all.211	PROPN
cjgl-8063	516	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	30	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	31	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	32	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	516	33	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	516	34	limited	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	516	36	focused	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	37	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	516	38	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	39	collection.212	collection.212	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	516	41	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	42	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	516	43	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	44	nothing	nothing	PRON
cjgl-8063	516	45	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	516	46	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	47	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	516	48	growing	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	516	49	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	516	51	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	516	52	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	516	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	517	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	517	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	517	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	4	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	5	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	517	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	7	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	8	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	517	9	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	517	10	rejected	reject	VERB
cjgl-8063	517	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	517	12	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	517	13	ignored	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	517	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	517	15	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	16	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	517	17	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	517	18	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	517	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	517	21	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	517	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	517	24	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	517	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	518	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	518	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	518	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	518	4	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	518	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	518	6	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	518	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	518	9	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	518	10	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	518	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	13	exert	exert	VERB
cjgl-8063	518	14	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	518	15	participation	participation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	518	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	18	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	518	19	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	20	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	21	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	518	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	518	23	mmrc	mmrc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	518	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	518	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	1	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	2	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	3	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	5	depth	depth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	6	reviews	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	8	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	9	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	519	11	gain	gain	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	519	13	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	519	17	cause.213	cause.213	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	19	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	519	20	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	22	210	210	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	23	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	24	gaby	gaby	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	25	galvin	galvin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	27	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	519	28	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	29	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	519	30	combatting	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	31	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	32	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	34	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	35	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	36	news	news	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	38	june	june	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	39	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	41	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	44	https://www.usnews.com/news/health-news/articles/2019-06-19/whats-being-done-to-fight-maternalmortality-in-america	https://www.usnews.com/news/health-news/articles/2019-06-19/whats-being-done-to-fight-maternalmortality-in-america	X
cjgl-8063	519	45	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	46	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	47	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	48	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	49	establishing	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	50	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	51	policy	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	52	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	53	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	54	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	55	collection	collection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	56	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	519	57	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	58	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	519	59	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	60	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	61	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	62	perinatal	perinatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	63	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	64	collaboratives	collaborative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	65	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	519	66	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	67	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	519	68	develop	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	69	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	70	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	71	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	72	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	73	review	review	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	74	board	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	75	findings	finding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	76	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	77	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	78	only	only	ADJ
cjgl-8063	519	79	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	80	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	81	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	82	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	83	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	84	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	85	renee	renee	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	86	montagne	montagne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	88	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	519	89	keep	keep	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	90	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	91	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	92	dying	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	93	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	94	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	519	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	96	look	look	VERB
cjgl-8063	519	97	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	519	98	california	california	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	99	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	100	npr	npr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	101	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	102	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	519	103	29	29	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	104	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	105	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	519	106	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	519	108	https://www.npr.org/2018/07/29/632702896/to-keep-women-from-dying-in-childbirth-look-to-california	https://www.npr.org/2018/07/29/632702896/to-keep-women-from-dying-in-childbirth-look-to-california	X
cjgl-8063	520	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	520	2	https://perma.cc/az3k-s2uw	https://perma.cc/az3k-s2uw	AUX
cjgl-8063	520	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	520	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	520	5	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	520	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	520	7	california	california	PROPN
cjgl-8063	520	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	520	9	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	520	10	leading	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	520	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	520	12	charge	charge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	520	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	520	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	520	15	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	520	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	520	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	520	18	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	520	19	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	520	20	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	520	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	520	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	1	211	211	NUM
cjgl-8063	521	2	nina	nina	PROPN
cjgl-8063	521	3	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	521	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	6	landmark	landmark	NOUN
cjgl-8063	521	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	8	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	521	9	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	521	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	521	11	clears	clear	VERB
cjgl-8063	521	12	major	major	ADJ
cjgl-8063	521	13	hurdle	hurdle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	521	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	15	propublica	propublica	PROPN
cjgl-8063	521	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	17	dec	dec	PROPN
cjgl-8063	521	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	521	19	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	521	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	21	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	521	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	24	https://www.propublica.org/article/landmark-maternal-health-legislation-clears-major-hurdle	https://www.propublica.org/article/landmark-maternal-health-legislation-clears-major-hurdle	X
cjgl-8063	521	25	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	521	26	https://perma.cc/gsr8-lvad	https://perma.cc/gsr8-lvad	X
cjgl-8063	521	27	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	521	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	522	1	212	212	NUM
cjgl-8063	523	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	523	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	523	3	213	213	NUM
cjgl-8063	523	4	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	523	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	523	6	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	523	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	523	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	523	9	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	523	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	523	11	accomplishments	accomplishment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	523	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	523	13	nine	nine	NUM
cjgl-8063	523	14	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	523	15	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	523	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	524	1	stephen	stephen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	3	bacak	bacak	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	4	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	5	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	524	7	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	524	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	524	10	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	524	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	524	13	http://www.amchp.org/calendar/webinars/womens-health-info-series/documents/strii.pdf	http://www.amchp.org/calendar/webinars/womens-health-info-series/documents/strii.pdf	VERB
cjgl-8063	525	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	525	2	https://perma.cc/db4v-zfa6	https://perma.cc/db4v-zfa6	X
cjgl-8063	525	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	525	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	526	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	8	281	281	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	9	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	10	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	526	11	existed	exist	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	13	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	14	eighty	eighty	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	15	years.214	years.214	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	16	historically	historically	ADV
cjgl-8063	526	17	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	526	18	consisted	consist	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	20	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	22	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	23	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	24	examining	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	25	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	26	cause	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	28	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	30	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	31	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	526	32	evolved	evolve	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	33	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	34	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	35	representatives	representative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	36	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	37	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	526	38	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	40	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	41	service	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	42	professions	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	44	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	526	45	effort	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	46	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	47	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	526	49	wider	wide	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	50	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	51	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	53	mortality.215	mortality.215	PROPN
cjgl-8063	526	54	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	55	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	57	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	526	58	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	59	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	60	six	six	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	61	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	62	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	63	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	64	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	67	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	526	68	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	69	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	526	70	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	526	71	severely	severely	ADV
cjgl-8063	526	72	underfunded	underfunded	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	73	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	74	published	publish	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	75	irregular	irregular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	76	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	526	77	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	78	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	79	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	80	findings.216	findings.216	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	81	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	82	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	83	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	84	growing	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	85	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	86	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	87	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	88	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	89	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	91	congress	congress	PROPN
cjgl-8063	526	92	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	93	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	526	94	federal	federal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	95	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	96	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	97	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	98	act	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	99	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	100	late	late	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	101	2018.217	2018.217	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	102	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	526	103	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	104	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	105	funding	funding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	106	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	107	establish	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	108	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	109	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	110	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	526	111	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjgl-8063	526	112	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	113	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	114	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	526	115	set	set	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	116	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	117	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	118	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	119	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	120	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	526	121	effort	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	122	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	123	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	124	data	datum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	125	collection.218	collection.218	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	126	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	526	127	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	526	128	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	526	129	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	130	does	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	131	nothing	nothing	PRON
cjgl-8063	526	132	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	133	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	134	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	526	135	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	136	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	137	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	138	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	139	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	526	140	allowing	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	141	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	526	142	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	143	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	526	144	dominate	dominate	VERB
cjgl-8063	526	145	mmrc	mmrc	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	146	membership	membership	NOUN
cjgl-8063	526	147	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	527	1	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	527	2	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	527	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	527	4	depth	depth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	5	usa	usa	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	6	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	7	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	527	9	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	10	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	527	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	527	12	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	527	13	panels	panel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	527	15	three	three	NUM
cjgl-8063	527	16	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	17	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	527	18	partly	partly	ADV
cjgl-8063	527	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	527	20	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	527	21	controlled	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	527	22	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	527	23	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	527	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	527	25	associations	association	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	527	27	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	28	groups	group	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	29	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	527	30	represent	represent	VERB
cjgl-8063	527	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	527	32	interests	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	527	34	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	527	36	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	527	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	528	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	528	2	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	528	3	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	528	5	panels	panel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	6	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	528	7	stocked	stock	VERB
cjgl-8063	528	8	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	528	9	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	528	11	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	528	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	528	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	15	officials	official	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	16	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	528	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	528	18	people	people	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	19	involved	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	528	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	528	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	528	22	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	528	23	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	528	24	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	528	25	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	528	26	scrutinized	scrutinize	VERB
cjgl-8063	528	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	529	1	”219	”219	VERB
cjgl-8063	529	2	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	529	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	529	4	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	529	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	529	8	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	529	9	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	529	12	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	529	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	15	representatives	representative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	16	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	529	17	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	529	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	529	19	seriously	seriously	ADV
cjgl-8063	529	20	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	529	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	529	22	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	529	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	25	plays	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	529	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	529	27	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	529	28	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	529	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	530	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	530	2	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	530	3	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	530	4	good	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	530	5	reason	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	530	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	530	7	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	530	8	concerned	concern	VERB
cjgl-8063	530	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	530	10	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	530	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	530	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	530	13	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	530	14	industry	industry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	530	15	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	530	16	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	530	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	530	18	place	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	530	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	530	20	blame	blame	NOUN
cjgl-8063	530	21	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
cjgl-8063	530	22	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	530	23	examining	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	530	24	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	530	25	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	530	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	531	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	531	2	usa	usa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	531	3	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	4	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	5	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	531	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	531	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	531	9	least	least	ADV
cjgl-8063	531	10	30	30	NUM
cjgl-8063	531	11	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	12	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	531	13	avoided	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	14	scrutinizing	scrutinize	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	531	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	17	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	531	19	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	20	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	531	21	died	die	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	531	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	531	24	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	531	25	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	531	26	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	531	27	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	531	28	studying	study	VERB
cjgl-8063	531	29	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	531	30	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	531	31	all	all	ADV
cjgl-8063	531	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	531	33	”220	”220	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	532	1	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	532	2	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	532	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	532	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	532	5	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	532	6	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	532	7	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	532	8	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	532	9	smoking	smoking	NOUN
cjgl-8063	532	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	532	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	532	12	getting	get	VERB
cjgl-8063	532	13	too	too	ADV
cjgl-8063	532	14	fat	fat	ADJ
cjgl-8063	532	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	532	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	532	17	larger	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	532	18	214	214	NUM
cjgl-8063	532	19	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	532	20	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	532	21	215	215	NUM
cjgl-8063	533	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	3	216	216	NUM
cjgl-8063	533	4	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	7	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	8	211	211	NUM
cjgl-8063	533	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	10	laura	laura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	533	11	ungar	ungar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	13	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	533	14	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	533	15	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	533	16	n’t	not	AUX
cjgl-8063	533	17	doing	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	533	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	533	19	save	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	533	20	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	533	21	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	533	22	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	23	lives	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	533	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	25	usa	usa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	26	today	today	NOUN
cjgl-8063	533	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	28	nov	nov	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	29	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	533	30	14	14	NUM
cjgl-8063	533	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	32	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	533	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	533	35	https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/deadlydeliveries/2018/09/19/maternal-death-rate-state-medical-deadly-deliveries/547050002/	https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/deadlydeliveries/2018/09/19/maternal-death-rate-state-medical-deadly-deliveries/547050002/	PROPN
cjgl-8063	534	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	534	2	https://perma.cc/wvv3-y2kn	https://perma.cc/wvv3-y2kn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	534	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	534	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	534	5	217	217	NUM
cjgl-8063	534	6	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	534	7	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	534	8	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	534	9	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	534	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	534	11	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	534	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	534	13	pub	pub	NOUN
cjgl-8063	534	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	535	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	535	2	no	no	INTJ
cjgl-8063	535	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	536	1	115–344	115–344	NUM
cjgl-8063	536	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	536	3	132	132	NUM
cjgl-8063	536	4	stat	stat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	536	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	537	1	5047	5047	NUM
cjgl-8063	537	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	537	3	codified	codify	VERB
cjgl-8063	537	4	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	537	5	amended	amend	VERB
cjgl-8063	537	6	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	537	7	42	42	NUM
cjgl-8063	537	8	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjgl-8063	537	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	538	1	§	§	PROPN
cjgl-8063	538	2	247b-12	247b-12	NOUN
cjgl-8063	538	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	538	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	539	1	218	218	NUM
cjgl-8063	540	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	540	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	540	3	219	219	NUM
cjgl-8063	540	4	ungar	ungar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	540	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	540	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	540	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	540	8	216	216	NUM
cjgl-8063	540	9	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	540	10	220	220	NUM
cjgl-8063	541	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	541	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	541	3	282	282	NUM
cjgl-8063	541	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	541	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	541	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	541	9	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	10	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	541	11	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	541	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	14	issues	issue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	15	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	16	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	17	opioid	opioid	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	18	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	541	20	motor	motor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	21	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	22	crashes	crash	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	541	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	541	25	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	27	smoke	smoke	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	28	detectors	detector	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	29	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	541	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	31	scrutinizing	scrutinize	VERB
cjgl-8063	541	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	541	33	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	35	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	36	care.221	care.221	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	37	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	38	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	541	39	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	541	40	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	41	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	541	42	conduct	conduct	VERB
cjgl-8063	541	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	541	44	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	541	45	thorough	thorough	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	46	examination	examination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	48	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	49	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	50	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	541	51	met	meet	VERB
cjgl-8063	541	52	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	53	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	54	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	55	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	56	legislators	legislator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	57	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	58	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	59	intruding	intrude	VERB
cjgl-8063	541	60	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	61	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	541	62	doctorpatient	doctorpatient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	63	relationship.222	relationship.222	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	64	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	541	65	intrusion	intrusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	66	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	541	67	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	541	68	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	541	69	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	541	70	concern	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	71	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	541	72	federal	federal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	541	73	legislators	legislator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	541	74	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	541	75	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	541	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	2	version	version	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	5	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	6	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	542	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	10	house	house	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	11	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	12	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	13	specific	specific	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	15	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	17	composition	composition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	19	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	21	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	23	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	25	midwife	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	26	participation.223	participation.223	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	27	along	along	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	28	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	29	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	31	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	33	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	34	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	35	workers	worker	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	37	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	38	workers	worker	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	41	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	43	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	44	groups	group	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	45	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	542	46	affected	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	47	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	48	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	49	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	52	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	53	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	54	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	55	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	542	56	contain	contain	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	57	both	both	DET
cjgl-8063	542	58	cnms	cnms	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	60	cms.224	cms.224	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	61	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	542	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	63	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	64	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	66	stalling	stall	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	67	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	68	house	house	PROPN
cjgl-8063	542	69	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	71	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	72	final	final	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	73	version	version	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	74	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	75	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	76	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	77	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	78	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	79	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	542	80	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	81	following	follow	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	82	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	83	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	84	mmrc	mmrc	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	85	composition	composition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	87	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	542	88	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	89	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	542	90	specific	specific	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	91	mention	mention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	92	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	93	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	94	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	95	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	542	96	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	97	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	542	98	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	99	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	100	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	101	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	102	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	103	membership	membership	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	104	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	542	105	represents	represent	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	106	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	542	107	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	108	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	109	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	110	specialties	specialty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	111	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	112	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	113	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	114	tribal	tribal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	115	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	116	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	117	local	local	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	118	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	119	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	120	officials	official	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	121	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	122	epidemiologists	epidemiologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	123	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	124	statisticians	statistician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	125	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	126	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	127	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	128	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	129	geographic	geographic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	130	regions	region	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	131	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	132	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	133	area	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	134	covered	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	135	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	136	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	137	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	138	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	139	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	140	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	141	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	142	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	143	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	542	144	represent	represent	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	145	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	146	populations	population	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	147	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	148	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	149	area	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	150	covered	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	151	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	152	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	153	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	154	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	542	155	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	542	156	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	542	157	affected	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	158	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	159	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	160	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	161	related	relate	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	162	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	163	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	164	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	165	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	542	166	associated	associate	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	167	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	168	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	169	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	170	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	171	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	172	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	173	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	174	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	175	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	176	services.225	services.225	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	177	failing	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	178	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	542	179	mandate	mandate	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	180	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	181	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	182	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	183	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	184	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	185	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	186	ensures	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	187	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	188	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	542	189	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	190	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	191	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	542	192	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	193	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	542	194	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	195	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	542	196	dominate	dominate	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	197	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	198	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	542	199	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	200	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	542	201	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	542	202	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	542	203	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	1	congress	congress	PROPN
cjgl-8063	543	2	missed	miss	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	3	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	543	4	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	543	6	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	543	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	543	10	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	11	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	543	12	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	543	13	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	543	14	likely	likely	ADV
cjgl-8063	543	15	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	16	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	543	17	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	543	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	543	20	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	22	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	543	23	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	543	24	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	543	25	enacted	enact	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	26	221	221	NUM
cjgl-8063	543	27	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	543	28	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	543	29	222	222	NUM
cjgl-8063	543	30	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	31	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	543	32	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	543	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	34	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	35	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	543	36	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	37	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	543	38	s]everal	s]everal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	543	39	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	40	said	say	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	41	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	543	42	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	543	43	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	543	44	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	45	review	review	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	46	panel	panel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	47	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	543	48	meddle	meddle	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	49	too	too	ADV
cjgl-8063	543	50	much	much	ADV
cjgl-8063	543	51	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	543	52	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	543	53	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	54	treat	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	543	55	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	543	56	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	57	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	543	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	544	1	223	223	NUM
cjgl-8063	544	2	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	544	3	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	544	4	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	544	5	act	act	NOUN
cjgl-8063	544	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	544	7	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	544	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	544	9	h.r	h.r	PROPN
cjgl-8063	544	10	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	544	11	1318	1318	NUM
cjgl-8063	544	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	544	13	1st	1st	ADJ
cjgl-8063	544	14	sess	sess	NOUN
cjgl-8063	544	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	545	1	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	545	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	545	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	545	4	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	545	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	545	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	545	7	house	house	NOUN
cjgl-8063	545	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	545	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	546	1	224	224	NUM
cjgl-8063	546	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	546	3	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	546	4	225	225	NUM
cjgl-8063	546	5	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	546	6	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	546	7	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	546	8	act	act	PROPN
cjgl-8063	546	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	546	10	42	42	NUM
cjgl-8063	546	11	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjgl-8063	546	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	547	1	§	§	PROPN
cjgl-8063	547	2	247b-12	247b-12	NOUN
cjgl-8063	547	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	547	4	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	547	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	547	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	548	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	548	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	548	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	548	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	8	283	283	NUM
cjgl-8063	548	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	10	california	california	PROPN
cjgl-8063	548	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	548	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	13	hemorrhaging.226	hemorrhaging.226	ADV
cjgl-8063	548	14	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	548	15	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	548	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	548	17	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	18	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	548	20	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	548	21	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	22	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	548	23	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	548	25	mmrcs	mmrcs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	26	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	548	27	seriously	seriously	ADV
cjgl-8063	548	28	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	548	30	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	31	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	32	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	548	34	normalized	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	35	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	548	36	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	38	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	548	40	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	548	41	overuse	overuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	43	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	548	45	seriously	seriously	ADV
cjgl-8063	548	46	consider	consider	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	47	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	548	48	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	548	49	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	51	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	548	52	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	548	54	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	55	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	548	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	57	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	548	58	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	59	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	60	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	548	61	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	548	62	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	548	63	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	548	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	549	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	549	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	549	3	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	549	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	549	5	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	549	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	9	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	549	10	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	549	11	escalating	escalate	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	12	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	549	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjgl-8063	549	14	decades	decade	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	549	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	549	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	18	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	549	19	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	20	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	549	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	549	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	549	24	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	25	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	549	26	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	549	28	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	549	29	remedy	remedy	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	549	31	potential	potential	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	32	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	549	33	corruption	corruption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	549	35	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	549	36	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	549	37	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	38	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	549	39	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	549	40	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	549	41	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	549	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	550	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	550	2	sum	sum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	550	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	550	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	550	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	550	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	550	7	failing	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	550	8	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	550	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	550	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	551	1	iv	iv	X
cjgl-8063	551	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	551	3	privatized	privatized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	551	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	551	5	why	why	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	551	6	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	551	7	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	551	8	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	551	9	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	551	10	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	551	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	551	12	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	551	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	551	14	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
cjgl-8063	551	15	growing	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	551	16	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	551	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	551	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	551	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	551	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	551	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	551	22	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	551	23	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	551	24	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	552	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	552	2	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	3	argues	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	552	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	552	7	both	both	PRON
cjgl-8063	552	8	rhetorically	rhetorically	ADV
cjgl-8063	552	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	552	10	legally	legally	ADV
cjgl-8063	552	11	privatized	privatize	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	552	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	552	14	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	15	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	552	16	absolves	absolve	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	552	18	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	552	20	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	552	22	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	23	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	552	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	25	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	552	26	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	28	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	552	30	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	552	31	wide	wide	ADJ
cjgl-8063	552	32	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	552	33	scale	scale	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	34	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	552	36	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	552	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	552	38	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	552	39	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	552	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	552	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	552	42	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	43	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	552	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	553	1	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	553	2	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	553	3	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	553	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	553	5	political	political	ADJ
cjgl-8063	553	6	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	553	7	privatizes	privatize	VERB
cjgl-8063	553	8	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	553	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	553	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	553	11	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	553	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	553	13	ways	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	553	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	554	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	554	2	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	554	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	554	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	554	5	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	554	6	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	554	7	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	554	8	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	554	9	justifies	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	554	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	554	11	relegation	relegation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	554	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	554	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	554	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	554	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	554	16	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	554	17	sphere	sphere	NOUN
cjgl-8063	554	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	555	1	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	555	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	555	4	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	555	5	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	555	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	555	9	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	555	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	555	11	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	555	12	deliberations	deliberation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	13	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	555	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	555	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	555	16	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	555	18	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	555	19	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	555	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	556	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	556	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	556	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	4	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	556	6	framed	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	556	7	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	556	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	556	9	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	556	11	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	556	12	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	13	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	556	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	556	15	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	556	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	556	18	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	19	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	556	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	556	21	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	556	22	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	556	23	actor	actor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	24	whose	whose	DET
cjgl-8063	556	25	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	556	26	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	556	27	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	556	28	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	556	29	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	556	30	violated	violate	VERB
cjgl-8063	556	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	557	1	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	557	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	557	4	falsely	falsely	ADV
cjgl-8063	557	5	framed	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	557	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	557	7	unencumbered	unencumbered	ADJ
cjgl-8063	557	8	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	9	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	557	10	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	557	11	freely	freely	ADV
cjgl-8063	557	12	shape	shape	VERB
cjgl-8063	557	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	557	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	16	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	557	17	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	18	participation	participation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	557	20	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	557	21	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	557	22	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	557	23	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	557	24	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	25	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	557	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	557	27	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	557	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	558	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	2	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	558	3	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	558	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	558	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	7	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	558	8	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	558	9	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	10	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	11	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	558	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	558	13	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	14	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	558	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	558	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	558	17	wrong	wrong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	558	18	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	558	19	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	558	21	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	558	22	harm	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	558	23	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	558	24	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	558	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	559	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	559	2	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	3	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	4	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	559	5	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	6	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	559	8	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	9	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	10	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	559	11	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	559	12	precludes	preclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	559	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	559	14	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	559	16	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	559	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	559	22	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	559	23	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	559	24	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	559	25	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	559	27	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	559	28	damage	damage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	559	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	560	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	561	2	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	561	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	561	5	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	7	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	8	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	561	10	focused	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	561	11	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	561	12	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjgl-8063	561	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	561	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	561	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	561	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	561	18	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	561	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	561	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	562	2	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	3	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	562	5	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	8	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	562	11	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	12	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	14	assertion	assertion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	562	16	vindication	vindication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	18	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	562	19	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	562	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	562	22	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	23	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	24	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	25	placing	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	562	27	burden	burden	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	29	226	226	NUM
cjgl-8063	562	30	california	california	PROPN
cjgl-8063	562	31	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	32	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	33	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	562	34	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	35	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	562	36	cut	cut	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	37	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	562	38	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	39	mmr	mmr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	562	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	41	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	42	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	43	developing	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	562	45	implementing	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	46	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	47	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	48	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	49	aimed	aim	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	50	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	51	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	52	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	562	54	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	55	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	56	induced	induce	VERB
cjgl-8063	562	57	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	562	58	blood	blood	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	59	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	60	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	61	preeclampsia	preeclampsia	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	62	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	562	63	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	562	64	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	65	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	562	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	563	1	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	563	2	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	3	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	563	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	563	5	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	563	7	checklists	checklist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	563	9	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	563	10	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	11	cart	cart	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	563	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	563	14	drills	drill	NOUN
cjgl-8063	563	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	564	1	montagne	montagne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	564	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	564	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	564	4	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	564	5	210	210	NUM
cjgl-8063	564	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	565	1	284	284	NUM
cjgl-8063	565	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	565	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	565	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	565	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	565	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	565	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	10	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	12	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	565	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	565	14	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	565	15	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	565	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	566	1	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	2	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	566	3	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	566	5	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	566	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	566	7	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	8	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	566	9	pits	pit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	10	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	566	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	12	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	566	13	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	566	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	566	16	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	566	17	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	566	18	fetuses	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	566	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	567	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	567	2	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	567	3	ordering	ordering	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	4	erroneously	erroneously	ADV
cjgl-8063	567	5	positions	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	567	6	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	567	8	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	9	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	567	10	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	567	11	equals	equal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	567	13	foreclosing	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	567	14	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	567	15	examination	examination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	567	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	567	18	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	567	19	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	20	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	567	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	568	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	568	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	568	3	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	568	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	568	5	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	568	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
cjgl-8063	568	7	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	568	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	568	9	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	568	10	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	568	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	568	12	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	568	13	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	568	14	reactive	reactive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	568	15	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	568	16	proactive	proactive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	568	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	569	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	569	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	569	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	569	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	569	5	individualism	individualism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	569	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	569	7	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	569	8	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	569	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	569	10	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	569	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	569	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	569	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	569	14	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	569	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	569	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	569	17	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	569	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	569	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	1	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	3	meaning	mean	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	5	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	6	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	7	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	8	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	12	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	570	13	aware	aware	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	15	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	570	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	17	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	18	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	19	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	20	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	21	birth.227	birth.227	PROPN
cjgl-8063	570	22	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	23	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	26	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	27	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	28	profit	profit	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	29	national	national	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	30	partnership	partnership	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	31	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	32	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	34	families	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	35	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	570	36	published	publish	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	37	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	38	list	list	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	40	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjgl-8063	570	41	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	42	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	43	childbearing	childbeare	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	44	women.228	women.228	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	46	list	list	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	47	contains	contain	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	48	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	570	49	aspirational	aspirational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	50	items	item	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	52	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	53	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	54	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	55	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	56	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	57	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	58	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	60	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	61	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	62	enumerates	enumerate	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	63	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	64	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	65	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	66	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	67	probably	probably	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	68	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	69	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	70	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	71	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	72	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	570	73	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	570	74	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	75	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	76	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	77	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	78	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	79	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	80	various	various	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	81	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	82	outcomes.229	outcomes.229	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	83	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	570	84	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	85	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	570	86	roughly	roughly	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	87	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	570	88	categorized	categorize	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	89	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	90	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	91	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	92	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	570	93	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	94	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	95	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	96	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	97	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	98	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	99	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	100	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	101	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	102	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	103	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	104	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	105	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	106	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	107	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	108	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	109	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	110	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	111	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	112	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	113	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	114	privacy	privacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	115	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	116	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	117	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	118	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	119	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	570	120	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	121	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	570	122	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	123	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	124	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	125	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	126	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	127	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	128	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	129	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	130	provider	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	131	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	132	setting	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	133	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	134	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	135	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	136	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	137	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	138	discharge	discharge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	139	date.230	date.230	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	140	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	141	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	142	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	570	143	typically	typically	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	144	litigated	litigate	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	145	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	146	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	147	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	148	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	149	parties	party	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	150	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	151	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	570	152	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	153	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	154	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	155	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
cjgl-8063	570	156	positioned	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	157	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	158	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	159	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	160	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	570	161	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	162	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	163	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	570	164	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	165	right	right	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	166	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	167	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	570	168	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	169	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	170	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	570	171	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	570	172	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	173	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	570	174	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	175	right	right	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	176	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	570	177	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	570	178	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	570	179	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	570	180	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	570	181	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	571	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	3	feminist	feminist	PROPN
cjgl-8063	571	4	movement	movement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	7	1970s	1970	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	8	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	571	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	571	10	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	571	11	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	571	12	successful	successful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	13	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	14	reviving	revive	VERB
cjgl-8063	571	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	16	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	17	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	19	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	20	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	22	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	571	23	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	571	24	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	26	furthering	further	VERB
cjgl-8063	571	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	28	development	development	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	30	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	31	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	32	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	571	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	35	emergence	emergence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	36	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	571	38	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	39	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	40	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	571	41	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	42	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	43	bearing	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	571	44	subject.231	subject.231	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	45	227	227	NUM
cjgl-8063	571	46	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	48	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	571	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	50	know	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	571	51	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	571	52	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	53	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	54	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	571	56	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	571	57	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	58	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	571	59	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	61	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	62	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	571	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	571	64	https://birthmonopoly.com/know-your-rights-course	https://birthmonopoly.com/know-your-rights-course	NOUN
cjgl-8063	572	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	572	2	https://perma.cc/h5rh-3534	https://perma.cc/h5rh-3534	X
cjgl-8063	572	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	572	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	572	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	572	6	rts	rt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	572	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	573	1	bar	bar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	573	2	ass’n	ass’n	NOUN
cjgl-8063	573	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	573	4	brba	brba	NOUN
cjgl-8063	573	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	573	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	573	7	know	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	573	8	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	573	9	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	573	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	573	11	https://birthrightsbar.org/resources/documents/brba-know-your-rights.pdf	https://birthrightsbar.org/resources/documents/brba-know-your-rights.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	573	12	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	573	13	https://perma.cc/v3vu-7jdz	https://perma.cc/v3vu-7jdz	X
cjgl-8063	573	14	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	573	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	574	1	228	228	NUM
cjgl-8063	574	2	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	574	3	connection	connection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	574	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	574	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	574	6	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	574	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	574	8	childbearing	childbeare	VERB
cjgl-8063	574	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	574	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	574	11	https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/resources/health-care/maternity/the-rights-of-childbearingwomen.pdf	https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/resources/health-care/maternity/the-rights-of-childbearingwomen.pdf	PROPN
cjgl-8063	575	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	575	2	https://perma.cc/ug9t-gdu9	https://perma.cc/ug9t-gdu9	X
cjgl-8063	575	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	575	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	576	1	229	229	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	577	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	3	230	230	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	4	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	577	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	6	231	231	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	7	nan	nan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	9	hunter	hunter	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	12	talk	talk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	577	14	patient	patient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	577	15	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	16	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	577	18	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	577	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	22	equality	equality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	577	25	participation	participation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	26	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	577	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	28	45	45	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	29	wake	wake	VERB
cjgl-8063	577	30	forest	forest	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	31	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	32	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	33	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	577	34	1525	1525	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	36	1528	1528	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	38	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	577	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	577	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	578	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	578	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	578	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	578	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	8	285	285	NUM
cjgl-8063	578	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	578	10	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	12	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	578	13	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	578	15	originally	originally	ADV
cjgl-8063	578	16	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	18	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	19	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	20	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	22	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	23	nazi	nazi	PROPN
cjgl-8063	578	24	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	578	26	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	578	28	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	578	30	1970s.232	1970s.232	NUM
cjgl-8063	578	31	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	578	32	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	33	articulates	articulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	34	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	578	35	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	578	36	duty	duty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	37	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	38	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	39	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	578	40	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	41	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	578	42	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	43	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	44	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	578	45	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	578	46	facts	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	47	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	578	48	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	578	49	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	578	50	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	578	51	form	form	VERB
cjgl-8063	578	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	578	53	basis	basis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	54	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	578	55	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	578	56	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	578	57	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	578	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	579	1	”233	”233	PROPN
cjgl-8063	579	2	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	579	3	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	579	4	defined	define	VERB
cjgl-8063	579	5	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	579	6	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	7	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	579	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	579	10	willing	willing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	579	11	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	579	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	579	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	579	18	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	19	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	20	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	579	21	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	22	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	579	24	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	579	27	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	579	30	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	31	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	32	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	579	33	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	579	35	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	579	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	579	39	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	40	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	579	41	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	579	42	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	579	44	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	579	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	580	1	”234	”234	VERB
cjgl-8063	580	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	580	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	580	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	580	5	patient	patient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	580	6	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	580	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	580	8	described	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	580	9	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	580	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	580	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	580	12	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	580	13	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	580	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	580	15	known	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	580	16	principle	principle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	580	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	580	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	580	19	ethics	ethic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	580	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	581	1	”235	”235	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	581	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	581	3	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	581	5	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	581	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	581	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	8	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	581	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	581	11	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	581	12	invoked	invoke	VERB
cjgl-8063	581	13	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	581	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	581	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	16	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	581	17	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	581	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	19	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	581	20	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	581	22	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	581	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	581	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	582	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	582	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjgl-8063	582	3	court	court	PROPN
cjgl-8063	582	4	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	582	5	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	582	6	established	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	582	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	582	8	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	582	10	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	582	11	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	582	16	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	17	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	18	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	19	right.236	right.236	NUM
cjgl-8063	582	20	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	582	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	582	22	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	582	23	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	24	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	582	25	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	582	26	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	27	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	28	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	582	29	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	582	31	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	582	32	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	582	33	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	582	34	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	582	35	weighed	weigh	VERB
cjgl-8063	582	36	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	37	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	38	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	39	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	40	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	41	health.237	health.237	ADV
cjgl-8063	582	42	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	582	44	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	45	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	46	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	582	48	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	49	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	50	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	582	51	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	52	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	582	53	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	582	54	rarely	rarely	ADV
cjgl-8063	582	55	successful	successful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	582	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	583	1	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	583	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	583	3	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	583	5	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	583	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	8	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	583	9	proposed	propose	VERB
cjgl-8063	583	10	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	583	11	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	583	12	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	13	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	583	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	583	15	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	583	17	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	583	19	racial	racial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	583	20	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	583	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	583	23	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	583	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	583	26	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	583	27	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	28	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	583	29	privacy	privacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	583	31	bodily	bodily	ADJ
cjgl-8063	583	32	integrity	integrity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	583	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	584	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	584	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	584	3	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	584	4	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	584	5	possible	possible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	584	7	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	584	8	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	9	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	584	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	584	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	584	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	584	14	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	15	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	584	17	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	584	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	19	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	584	20	operate	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	584	21	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	584	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	584	23	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	24	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	25	individualism	individualism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	584	27	confines	confine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	28	pregnancy	pregnancy	VERB
cjgl-8063	584	29	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	584	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	584	31	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	32	sphere	sphere	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	584	34	forecloses	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	584	35	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	584	36	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	37	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	584	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	585	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	585	2	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	3	outlines	outline	VERB
cjgl-8063	585	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	585	5	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	6	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	585	7	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	585	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	10	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	585	11	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	585	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	585	13	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	585	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	585	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	585	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	586	1	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	586	2	focusing	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	586	3	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	586	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	586	5	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	586	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	586	7	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	586	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	586	9	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	586	10	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	586	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	586	12	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	586	13	232	232	NUM
cjgl-8063	586	14	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	586	15	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	16	233	233	NUM
cjgl-8063	586	17	ruth	ruth	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	18	faden	faden	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	19	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	586	20	tom	tom	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	21	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	22	beauchamp	beauchamp	PROPN
cjgl-8063	586	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	586	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	586	25	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	586	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	586	27	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	586	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	586	29	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	586	30	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	586	31	125	125	NUM
cjgl-8063	586	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	586	33	1986	1986	NUM
cjgl-8063	586	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	586	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	587	1	234	234	NUM
cjgl-8063	587	2	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	587	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	588	1	coll	coll	PROPN
cjgl-8063	588	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	588	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	588	4	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	588	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	588	6	gynecologists	gynecologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	588	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	588	8	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	588	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	588	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	588	11	comm	comm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	588	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	1	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	589	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	4	committee	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	5	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	6	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	8	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	9	making	making	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	589	11	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	589	13	gynecology	gynecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	14	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	589	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	16	dec	dec	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	17	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	18	2007	2007	NUM
cjgl-8063	589	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	20	reaff’d	reaff’d	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	21	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	589	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	24	quoting	quote	VERB
cjgl-8063	589	25	albert	albert	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	26	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	27	jonsen	jonsen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	29	mark	mark	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	30	siegler	siegler	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	31	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	589	32	william	william	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	33	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	34	winslade	winslade	PROPN
cjgl-8063	589	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	36	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	37	ethics	ethic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	38	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	39	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	589	40	practical	practical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	41	approach	approach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	42	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	589	43	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	44	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	45	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	589	46	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	47	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	49	6th	6th	ADJ
cjgl-8063	589	50	ed	ed	NOUN
cjgl-8063	589	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	52	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	589	53	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	54	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	589	56	https://www.acog.org//media/project/acog/acogorg/clinical/files/committee-opinion/articles/2007/12/ethical-decision-making-inobstetrics-and-gynecology.pdf	https://www.acog.org//media/project/acog/acogorg/clinical/files/committee-opinion/articles/2007/12/ethical-decision-making-inobstetrics-and-gynecology.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	590	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	590	2	https://perma.cc/ken4-6qfy	https://perma.cc/ken4-6qfy	X
cjgl-8063	590	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	590	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	591	1	235	235	NUM
cjgl-8063	591	2	jaime	jaime	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	3	king	king	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	591	5	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	591	6	moulton	moulton	PROPN
cjgl-8063	591	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	591	8	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cjgl-8063	591	9	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	591	10	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	591	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	591	13	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	14	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	591	15	shared	shared	ADJ
cjgl-8063	591	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	591	17	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	591	19	32	32	NUM
cjgl-8063	591	20	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	591	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	592	1	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	592	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	592	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	592	4	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	592	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	593	1	429	429	NUM
cjgl-8063	593	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	593	3	435	435	NUM
cjgl-8063	593	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	593	5	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	593	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	593	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	594	1	236	236	NUM
cjgl-8063	594	2	cruzan	cruzan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	594	3	ex	ex	PROPN
cjgl-8063	594	4	rel	rel	PROPN
cjgl-8063	594	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	595	1	cruzan	cruzan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	3	dir	dir	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	595	6	mo	mo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	8	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjgl-8063	595	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	595	10	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	595	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	596	1	497	497	NUM
cjgl-8063	596	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	596	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	596	4	261	261	NUM
cjgl-8063	596	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	596	6	278	278	NUM
cjgl-8063	596	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	596	8	1990	1990	NUM
cjgl-8063	596	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	596	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	1	237	237	NUM
cjgl-8063	597	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	597	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	10	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	597	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	13	992–93	992–93	PROPN
cjgl-8063	597	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	15	286	286	NUM
cjgl-8063	597	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	597	17	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	19	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	597	21	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	22	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	597	23	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	597	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	597	25	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	27	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	597	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	597	30	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	597	31	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	597	32	injures	injure	VERB
cjgl-8063	597	33	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	597	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	35	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	36	placing	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	597	37	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	597	38	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	39	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	40	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	41	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	597	42	fetuses	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	597	44	transforming	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	597	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	597	46	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	47	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	48	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	49	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	597	50	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	597	51	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	597	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	598	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	598	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	598	3	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	598	4	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	5	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	598	6	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	598	7	exerted	exert	VERB
cjgl-8063	598	8	equally	equally	ADV
cjgl-8063	598	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	598	10	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	598	12	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	13	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	598	14	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	15	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
cjgl-8063	598	16	places	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	598	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	598	18	burden	burden	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	598	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	21	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	22	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	23	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	598	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	598	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	598	26	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	598	27	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	598	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	599	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	599	2	positioning	positioning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	3	completely	completely	ADV
cjgl-8063	599	4	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	599	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	599	6	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	599	7	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	599	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	599	9	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	599	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	599	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	599	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	599	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	599	14	religious	religious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	599	15	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	16	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	599	17	constrain	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	599	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	599	19	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	599	20	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	21	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	599	22	ability	ability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	599	24	assert	assert	VERB
cjgl-8063	599	25	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	599	26	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	27	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	599	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	599	29	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	599	30	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	599	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	600	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	600	2	know	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	600	3	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	600	4	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	600	5	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	601	1	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	601	2	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	601	3	initial	initial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	601	4	matter	matter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	601	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	601	6	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	601	7	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	601	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	601	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	601	10	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	601	11	aware	aware	ADJ
cjgl-8063	601	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	601	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	601	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	601	15	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	601	16	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	601	17	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	601	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	601	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	1	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	602	2	62	62	NUM
cjgl-8063	602	3	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	5	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	8	2002	2002	NUM
cjgl-8063	602	9	said	say	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	10	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	11	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	602	12	understood	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	14	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	602	16	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	17	complete	complete	ADJ
cjgl-8063	602	18	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	20	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	602	21	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	23	drug	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	26	test	test	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	27	offered	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	28	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	29	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	30	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	31	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	33	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	36	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	602	37	66	66	NUM
cjgl-8063	602	38	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	39	said	say	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	40	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	41	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	602	42	understood	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	43	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	44	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	45	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	602	46	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	47	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	602	48	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	50	drug	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	52	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	53	test	test	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	54	offered.238	offered.238	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	55	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	602	56	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	57	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	58	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	59	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	602	60	easily	easily	ADV
cjgl-8063	602	61	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	602	62	understood	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	63	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	64	light	light	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	65	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	602	66	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	602	67	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	602	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	69	political	political	ADJ
cjgl-8063	602	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	602	71	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	72	religious	religious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	602	73	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	74	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	602	75	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	602	76	disadvantage	disadvantage	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	77	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	602	78	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	79	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	602	80	ability	ability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	81	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	602	82	access	access	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	83	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	602	84	understand	understand	VERB
cjgl-8063	602	85	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	602	86	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	602	87	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	603	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	603	2	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	603	3	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	603	4	single	single	ADJ
cjgl-8063	603	5	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	603	6	document	document	NOUN
cjgl-8063	603	7	legally	legally	ADV
cjgl-8063	603	8	granting	grant	VERB
cjgl-8063	603	9	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	603	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	603	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	603	12	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	603	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	603	14	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	603	15	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	603	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	604	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	604	2	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	604	3	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	604	4	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	604	5	mandate	mandate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	604	7	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	8	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	604	9	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	604	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	11	inform	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	604	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	604	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	604	15	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	604	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	604	18	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	604	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	604	20	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	604	22	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	604	23	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	604	25	refusal	refusal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	604	27	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	604	28	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	604	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	605	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	605	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	605	3	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	605	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	605	5	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	605	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	605	7	questionable	questionable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	605	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	605	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	605	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	605	11	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	605	12	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	605	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	605	14	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	605	15	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjgl-8063	605	16	explain	explain	VERB
cjgl-8063	605	17	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	605	18	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	605	19	due	due	ADP
cjgl-8063	605	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	605	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	605	22	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	605	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	605	24	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	605	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	606	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	606	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	606	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	606	4	onus	onus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	606	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	606	6	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	606	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	606	8	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	606	9	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	606	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	606	11	discover	discover	VERB
cjgl-8063	606	12	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	606	13	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	606	14	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	606	15	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	606	16	own	own	ADJ
cjgl-8063	606	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	607	1	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	607	2	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	607	3	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	607	4	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	607	5	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	607	6	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	607	7	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	607	8	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	607	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	607	10	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	607	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	607	12	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	607	13	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	607	14	classes	class	NOUN
cjgl-8063	607	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	607	16	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	607	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	607	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	607	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	607	20	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	607	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	608	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	608	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	608	3	completely	completely	ADV
cjgl-8063	608	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	608	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	608	6	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	608	7	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	608	8	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	608	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	609	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	609	2	stand	stand	VERB
cjgl-8063	609	3	up	up	ADP
cjgl-8063	609	4	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	609	5	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	609	6	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	609	7	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	610	1	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	610	2	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	610	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	610	4	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	610	5	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	610	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	610	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	610	8	aware	aware	ADJ
cjgl-8063	610	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	610	10	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	610	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	610	12	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	610	13	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	610	14	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	610	15	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	610	16	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	610	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	610	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	610	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	610	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	611	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	611	2	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	611	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	611	4	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	611	5	knows	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	611	6	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	611	7	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	611	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	611	9	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	611	10	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	611	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	611	12	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	611	13	willing	willing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	611	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	611	15	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	611	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	611	17	assert	assert	VERB
cjgl-8063	611	18	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	611	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	1	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	3	religious	religious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	612	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	7	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	9	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	612	11	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	12	grasp	grasp	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	612	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	612	15	english	english	ADJ
cjgl-8063	612	16	language	language	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	612	18	beliefs	belief	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	19	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	612	20	respecting	respect	VERB
cjgl-8063	612	21	authority	authority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	23	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	612	24	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	612	25	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	612	27	accept	accept	VERB
cjgl-8063	612	28	238	238	NUM
cjgl-8063	612	29	eugene	eugene	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	30	declercq	declercq	NOUN
cjgl-8063	612	31	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	612	32	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	612	33	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	612	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	612	35	maternity	maternity	PROPN
cjgl-8063	612	36	ctr	ctr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	612	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjgl-8063	613	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	3	listening	listen	VERB
cjgl-8063	613	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	613	5	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	6	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	7	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	613	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	613	10	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	613	11	national	national	PROPN
cjgl-8063	613	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	613	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	613	14	survey	survey	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	613	16	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	613	18	childbearing	childbearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	613	20	46	46	NUM
cjgl-8063	613	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	22	2002	2002	NUM
cjgl-8063	613	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	613	25	https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/resources/health-care/maternity/listening-to-mothersi_2002.pdf	https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/resources/health-care/maternity/listening-to-mothersi_2002.pdf	NOUN
cjgl-8063	614	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	614	2	https://perma.cc/ev89-ybn9	https://perma.cc/ev89-ybn9	X
cjgl-8063	614	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	614	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	615	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	615	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	615	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	615	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	615	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	615	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	615	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	615	8	287	287	NUM
cjgl-8063	615	9	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	615	10	judgments	judgment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	615	11	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	615	12	question	question	NOUN
cjgl-8063	615	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	616	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	4	argue	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	616	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	616	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	7	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	616	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	9	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	616	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	11	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	616	12	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	616	13	shaped	shape	VERB
cjgl-8063	616	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	616	15	gendered	gendere	VERB
cjgl-8063	616	16	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	17	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	616	18	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	616	19	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	616	20	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	616	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	616	22	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	23	worry	worry	VERB
cjgl-8063	616	24	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	616	25	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	616	26	nice	nice	ADJ
cjgl-8063	616	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	28	polite	polite	ADJ
cjgl-8063	616	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	30	kind	kind	ADJ
cjgl-8063	616	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	616	32	selfless	selfless	ADJ
cjgl-8063	616	33	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	616	34	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	616	35	interactions	interaction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	36	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	616	37	labour	labour	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	616	39	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	616	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	616	41	”239	”239	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	617	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjgl-8063	617	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	617	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	617	4	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	5	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	617	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	617	7	right	right	ADJ
cjgl-8063	617	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	617	9	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	617	10	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	617	11	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	617	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	617	14	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	617	15	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	16	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	17	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	617	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	617	19	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	617	20	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	617	21	socio	socio	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	617	23	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	617	24	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	617	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	618	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	618	2	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	3	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	618	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	618	6	provider	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	618	8	location	location	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	618	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	618	11	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	618	13	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	618	14	-	-	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	15	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	618	17	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	18	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	618	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	20	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	618	21	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	618	22	severely	severely	ADV
cjgl-8063	618	23	limited	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	618	24	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	618	25	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	618	26	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	27	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	28	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	618	29	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	618	30	funds	fund	NOUN
cjgl-8063	618	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	619	1	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	619	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	619	3	live	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	619	4	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	619	5	rural	rural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	619	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	619	7	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	619	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	619	9	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	619	10	areas	area	NOUN
cjgl-8063	619	11	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	619	12	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	619	13	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	619	14	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	619	15	options	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	619	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	2	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	620	5	march	march	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	7	dimes	dime	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	8	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	620	10	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	11	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	12	five	five	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	13	million	million	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	14	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	15	lived	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	17	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	18	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	19	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	620	20	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	21	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	620	23	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	24	providers.240	providers.240	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	25	unsurprisingly	unsurprisingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	620	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	27	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	620	28	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	29	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	30	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	620	31	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	33	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	620	35	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	36	median	median	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	37	household	household	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	38	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	39	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	40	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	41	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	42	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	43	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	44	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	45	care.241	care.241	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	46	close	close	ADV
cjgl-8063	620	47	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	48	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	49	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	50	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	620	51	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	620	52	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	620	53	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	54	lacked	lack	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	55	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	620	56	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	620	57	single	single	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	58	ob	ob	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	59	/	/	SYM
cjgl-8063	620	60	gyn.242	gyn.242	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	61	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	620	62	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	63	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	64	million	million	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	65	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	66	lived	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	67	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	68	counties	county	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	69	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	70	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	71	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	72	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	73	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	74	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	75	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	77	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	78	defined	define	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	79	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	80	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	620	81	combination	combination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	82	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	83	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	84	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	85	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	86	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	88	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	89	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	90	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	91	ob	ob	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	92	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	93	per	per	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	94	10,000	10,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	95	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	97	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	620	98	lower	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	99	proportions	proportion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	100	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	101	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	102	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	103	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	104	insurance.243	insurance.243	PROPN
cjgl-8063	620	105	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	106	fact	fact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	620	108	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	109	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	110	ten	ten	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	111	million	million	NUM
cjgl-8063	620	112	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	113	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	114	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	620	115	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	620	116	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	620	117	did	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	620	118	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	620	119	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	120	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	121	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	122	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	123	all.244	all.244	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	124	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	620	125	millions	million	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	126	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	127	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	128	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	620	129	hardly	hardly	ADV
cjgl-8063	620	130	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	131	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	620	132	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	133	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	134	violations	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	135	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	620	136	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	620	137	purchasing	purchase	VERB
cjgl-8063	620	138	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	620	139	ideal	ideal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	620	140	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	141	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	620	142	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	621	1	c.	c.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	621	2	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	621	3	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	621	4	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	621	5	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	622	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	622	2	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	622	3	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	622	4	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	622	5	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	622	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	622	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	622	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	622	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	622	10	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	622	11	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	12	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	622	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	622	14	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	15	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	622	16	ability	ability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	622	18	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	622	19	redress	redress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	20	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	622	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	23	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	622	24	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	25	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	622	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	1	239	239	NUM
cjgl-8063	623	2	judith	judith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	623	3	mcara	mcara	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	5	couper	couper	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	7	marion	marion	PROPN
cjgl-8063	623	8	jones	jones	PROPN
cjgl-8063	623	9	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	623	10	liz	liz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	623	11	smythe	smythe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	623	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	13	caesarean	caesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	15	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	17	my	my	PRON
cjgl-8063	623	18	body	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	20	my	my	PRON
cjgl-8063	623	21	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	623	24	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	623	26	‘	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	27	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	623	28	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	29	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	623	31	relation	relation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	32	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	623	33	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	623	35	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	623	37	22	22	NUM
cjgl-8063	623	38	feminism	feminism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	39	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	623	40	psych	psych	NOUN
cjgl-8063	623	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	624	1	81	81	NUM
cjgl-8063	624	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	624	3	89	89	NUM
cjgl-8063	624	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	624	5	2011	2011	NUM
cjgl-8063	624	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	624	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	1	240	240	NUM
cjgl-8063	625	2	march	march	NOUN
cjgl-8063	625	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	625	4	dimes	dime	NOUN
cjgl-8063	625	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	6	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
cjgl-8063	625	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	625	8	go	go	VERB
cjgl-8063	625	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	10	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	625	11	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	625	12	deserts	desert	VERB
cjgl-8063	625	13	across	across	ADP
cjgl-8063	625	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	625	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	625	16	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	625	17	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	625	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	19	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	625	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	22	https://www.marchofdimes.org/materials/nowhere_to_go_final.pdf	https://www.marchofdimes.org/materials/nowhere_to_go_final.pdf	X
cjgl-8063	625	23	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	625	24	https://perma.cc/rxe9-upxf	https://perma.cc/rxe9-upxf	NUM
cjgl-8063	625	25	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	625	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	626	1	241	241	NUM
cjgl-8063	627	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	627	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	627	3	242	242	NUM
cjgl-8063	628	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	628	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	628	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	628	4	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	628	5	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	628	6	243	243	NUM
cjgl-8063	629	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	629	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	629	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	629	4	1–2	1–2	NUM
cjgl-8063	629	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	630	1	244	244	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	631	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	631	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	4	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	5	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	6	288	288	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	631	8	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	10	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	12	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	13	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	14	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	16	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	631	17	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	631	18	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	631	19	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	21	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	22	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	631	24	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	25	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	631	27	represent	represent	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	28	them.245	them.245	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	29	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	30	fees	fee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	31	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	631	32	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	33	prohibitively	prohibitively	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	34	high.246	high.246	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	35	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	631	36	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	37	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	38	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	39	for	for	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	40	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	41	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	631	42	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	631	44	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	45	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	46	contingency	contingency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	47	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	49	absent	absent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	50	severe	severe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	51	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	52	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	54	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	55	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	56	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	57	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	59	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	61	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	62	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	63	value	value	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	65	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	66	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	67	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	631	68	usually	usually	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	69	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	70	low.247	low.247	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	71	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	73	claims	claim	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	74	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	75	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	76	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	77	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	78	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	79	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	80	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	81	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	631	82	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	83	negated	negate	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	84	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	85	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	86	presence	presence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	87	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	88	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	89	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	91	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	92	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	631	93	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	94	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	95	dominates	dominate	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	96	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	97	reasoning.248	reasoning.248	NUM
cjgl-8063	631	98	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	631	99	elevation	elevation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	100	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	101	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	102	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	103	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	104	mutually	mutually	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	105	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	106	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	107	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	631	108	gendered	gendere	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	109	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	110	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	111	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	112	selfless	selfless	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	113	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	115	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	631	116	surely	surely	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	117	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	118	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	631	119	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	120	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	121	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	631	122	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	123	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	631	124	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	631	125	seeking	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	631	126	redress	redress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	631	127	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	632	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	632	2	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	632	3	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	4	internalize	internalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	632	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	632	6	message	message	NOUN
cjgl-8063	632	7	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	632	8	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	632	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	632	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	11	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	632	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	632	13	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	14	abstain	abstain	VERB
cjgl-8063	632	15	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	632	16	filing	file	VERB
cjgl-8063	632	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	632	18	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	632	19	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	632	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	632	21	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	632	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	632	23	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	632	24	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	632	26	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	27	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	632	28	perceived	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	632	29	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	632	30	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cjgl-8063	632	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	633	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	633	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	633	3	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	633	4	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	633	5	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	633	6	disadvantaged	disadvantage	VERB
cjgl-8063	633	7	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	633	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	633	9	timing	timing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	633	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	633	11	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	633	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	633	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	633	14	injuries	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	633	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	634	1	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	634	2	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	3	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	634	4	short	short	ADJ
cjgl-8063	634	5	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	634	6	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	634	7	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	634	9	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	634	11	tort	tort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	12	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	13	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	634	14	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	634	15	bar	bar	VERB
cjgl-8063	634	16	claims.249	claims.249	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	17	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	634	18	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	634	19	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	634	20	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	634	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjgl-8063	634	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	634	23	prove	prove	VERB
cjgl-8063	634	24	causation	causation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	634	26	damages	damage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	634	28	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	634	29	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	634	30	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	634	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	635	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	635	2	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	635	3	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	635	4	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	635	5	easy	easy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	635	7	attribute	attribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	635	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	635	9	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	635	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	12	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	13	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	635	17	specific	specific	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	18	actor	actor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	635	20	actors	actor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	635	23	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	24	institution	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	635	26	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	635	27	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	635	28	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cjgl-8063	635	29	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	30	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	31	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	32	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	635	33	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	635	34	occur	occur	VERB
cjgl-8063	635	35	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	635	36	naturally	naturally	ADV
cjgl-8063	635	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	635	38	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	39	birth.250	birth.250	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	41	sum	sum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	635	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	635	44	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	45	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	635	46	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	635	47	hold	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	635	48	much	much	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	49	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	50	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	635	52	face	face	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	53	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	635	54	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	635	55	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	635	56	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	635	57	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	635	58	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	635	59	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	636	1	positioning	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	2	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	3	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	4	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	636	5	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	636	7	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	636	8	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	636	9	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	10	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	636	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	12	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	636	14	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	636	16	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	17	abdicating	abdicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	18	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	636	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	636	21	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	22	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	636	23	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	636	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	637	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	637	2	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	3	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	637	5	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	637	6	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	7	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	637	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	10	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	637	11	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjgl-8063	637	12	asserting	assert	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	637	14	vindicating	vindicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	15	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	637	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	17	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	637	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	637	20	unfairly	unfairly	ADV
cjgl-8063	637	21	places	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	637	23	burden	burden	NOUN
cjgl-8063	637	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	637	25	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	637	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	637	27	do	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	637	28	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	637	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	638	1	2	2	X
cjgl-8063	638	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	638	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	638	4	myth	myth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	638	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	638	7	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	638	8	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	9	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	638	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	11	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	638	13	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	638	14	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	15	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	638	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	638	17	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	638	19	bearing	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	638	20	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	638	22	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	638	23	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	24	falsely	falsely	ADV
cjgl-8063	638	25	positions	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	638	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	638	27	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	638	28	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	638	29	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	638	30	equals	equal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	638	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	639	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	639	2	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	639	3	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	639	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	639	5	245	245	NUM
cjgl-8063	639	6	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	639	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	639	8	tello	tello	PROPN
cjgl-8063	639	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	639	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	639	11	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	639	12	104	104	NUM
cjgl-8063	639	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	639	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	639	15	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	639	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	640	1	246	246	NUM
cjgl-8063	641	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	641	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	641	3	247	247	NUM
cjgl-8063	641	4	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	641	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	641	6	248	248	NUM
cjgl-8063	641	7	abrams	abram	NOUN
cjgl-8063	641	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	641	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	641	10	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	641	11	44	44	NUM
cjgl-8063	641	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	641	13	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	641	14	1989	1989	NUM
cjgl-8063	641	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	1	249	249	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	2	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	4	tello	tello	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	7	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	8	104	104	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	11	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	13	250	250	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	14	abrams	abram	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	16	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	17	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	18	44	44	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	20	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	21	1982	1982	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	23	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	24	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	642	25	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	27	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	642	29	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	30	289	289	NUM
cjgl-8063	642	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	642	32	unequal	unequal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	642	33	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	35	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	642	37	privilege	privilege	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	38	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	642	40	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	642	42	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	43	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	642	45	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	46	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	642	47	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	642	48	whole	whole	NOUN
cjgl-8063	642	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	643	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	643	2	reality	reality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	643	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	643	5	enormous	enormous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	643	6	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	643	7	deference	deference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	8	accorded	accord	VERB
cjgl-8063	643	9	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	643	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	643	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	643	13	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	643	14	advancement	advancement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	643	16	constrains	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	643	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	643	18	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	19	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	643	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	21	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	643	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	644	1	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	644	2	misinformed	misinformed	PROPN
cjgl-8063	644	3	consent	consent	VERB
cjgl-8063	644	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	644	5	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	644	7	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	644	8	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	644	10	particular	particular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	644	11	masks	mask	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	644	13	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	644	14	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	15	held	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	644	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	644	17	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	644	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	644	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	644	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	645	1	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	2	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	645	4	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	645	5	portrayed	portray	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	7	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	645	9	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	10	engaging	engage	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	12	shared	shared	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	13	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	645	15	making	making	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	645	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	645	18	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	645	19	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	645	20	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	21	taking	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	22	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	645	24	counselor	counselor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	25	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	645	27	assist	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	645	29	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	30	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	645	31	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	32	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	645	33	independent	independent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	34	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	35	decisions.251	decisions.251	PROPN
cjgl-8063	645	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	37	reality	reality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	645	39	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	40	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	645	41	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	42	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	43	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	645	44	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	45	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	46	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	645	47	scope	scope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	48	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	49	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	645	50	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	51	made	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	52	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	645	53	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	54	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	645	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	645	56	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	645	57	manner	manner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	645	58	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	645	59	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	645	60	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	645	61	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	645	62	delivered	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	645	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	646	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	646	2	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	646	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	646	5	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	6	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	646	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	8	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	646	9	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	646	10	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	646	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	646	13	ways	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	646	15	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	646	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	646	17	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	18	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	646	19	over	over	ADV
cjgl-8063	646	20	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	646	21	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	646	22	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	646	23	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	646	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	646	26	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	646	27	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	646	28	relates	relate	VERB
cjgl-8063	646	29	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	646	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	646	31	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	646	33	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	646	34	influence	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	646	35	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	646	36	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	646	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	647	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	647	2	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	647	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	647	4	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	647	5	undisclosed	undisclosed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	647	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	647	7	dictate	dictate	VERB
cjgl-8063	647	8	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	647	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	647	10	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	647	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	647	12	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	647	13	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	647	14	communicated	communicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	647	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	647	16	pregnant	pregnant	VERB
cjgl-8063	647	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	647	18	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	647	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	647	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	648	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	648	2	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	4	structural	structural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	5	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	6	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	648	7	influence	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	8	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	648	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	10	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	12	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	13	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	14	birth.252	birth.252	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	15	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	16	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	648	18	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	19	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	20	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	24	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	26	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	27	motivate	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	28	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	648	29	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	31	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	32	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	648	33	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	34	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	35	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	36	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	38	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	648	39	predictability	predictability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	41	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	42	reimbursement	reimbursement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	43	rate.253	rate.253	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	44	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	648	46	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	48	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	648	49	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	50	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	51	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	52	consigns	consign	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	53	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	54	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	648	55	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	648	56	fate	fate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	57	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	648	58	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	648	59	coerced	coerce	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	60	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	648	61	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	648	62	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	63	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	648	64	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	648	65	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	649	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	649	2	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	4	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	649	5	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	6	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	649	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	649	8	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	649	9	work	work	VERB
cjgl-8063	649	10	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	649	12	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	649	13	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	649	15	justify	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	649	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	649	17	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	19	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	649	20	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	649	21	provider	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	649	23	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	649	24	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	649	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	649	26	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	27	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	28	duress	duress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	649	30	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	31	selective	selective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	649	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	649	33	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	649	34	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	649	36	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	649	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	650	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	650	2	physician	physician	PROPN
cjgl-8063	650	3	knows	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	650	4	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	650	5	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	650	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	650	8	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	650	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	650	10	disadvantaged	disadvantage	VERB
cjgl-8063	650	11	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	650	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	650	13	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	650	14	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	650	15	belief	belief	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	650	17	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	18	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	650	19	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	20	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	650	21	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	650	22	authority	authority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	23	justifying	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	650	24	threat	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	650	26	coercion	coercion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	650	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	651	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	651	2	elevation	elevation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	651	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	651	4	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	651	5	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	651	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	651	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	651	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	651	9	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	651	10	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	651	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	651	12	winning	win	VERB
cjgl-8063	651	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	651	14	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	651	15	251	251	NUM
cjgl-8063	651	16	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	651	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	651	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	651	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	651	20	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	651	21	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	651	22	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	651	23	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	651	24	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	651	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	651	26	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	651	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	652	1	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	652	2	soc’y	soc’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	652	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	652	4	https://www.cancer.org/treatment/finding-andpaying-for-treatment/understanding-financial-and-legal-matters/informed-consent/what-is-informedconsent.html	https://www.cancer.org/treatment/finding-andpaying-for-treatment/understanding-financial-and-legal-matters/informed-consent/what-is-informedconsent.html	VERB
cjgl-8063	653	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	653	2	https://perma.cc/nm5v-xtd8	https://perma.cc/nm5v-xtd8	X
cjgl-8063	653	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	653	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	653	5	classifying	classify	VERB
cjgl-8063	653	6	shared	shared	ADJ
cjgl-8063	653	7	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	653	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	653	9	making	making	NOUN
cjgl-8063	653	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	653	11	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	653	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	653	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	653	14	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	653	15	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	653	16	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	653	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	653	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	654	1	252	252	NUM
cjgl-8063	654	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	654	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	654	4	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	654	5	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	654	6	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	654	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	654	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	654	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	654	10	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	654	11	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	654	12	contributing	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	654	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	654	14	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	654	15	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	654	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	1	253	253	NUM
cjgl-8063	655	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	655	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	655	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	12	768–69	768–69	NUM
cjgl-8063	655	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	14	290	290	NUM
cjgl-8063	655	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	655	16	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	18	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	20	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	21	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	655	22	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	23	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	26	defending	defend	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	27	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	28	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	29	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	30	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	32	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	33	intervention.254	intervention.254	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	34	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	35	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	655	37	judge	judge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	38	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	39	jury	jury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	40	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	41	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	655	42	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	655	44	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	45	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	46	knows	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	47	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	48	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	49	attitude	attitude	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	51	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	53	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	655	54	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	55	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	56	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	57	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	655	58	distinct	distinct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	59	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	60	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	61	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	62	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	63	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	655	64	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	65	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	66	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	67	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	68	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	69	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	655	70	seem	seem	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	71	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	72	sound.255	sound.255	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	73	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	655	74	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	75	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	76	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	77	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	655	78	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	79	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	80	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	81	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	82	specialized	specialized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	83	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	84	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	655	85	counter	counter	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	86	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	655	87	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	88	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	655	89	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	90	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	91	assertion	assertion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	92	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	93	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	95	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	96	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	97	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	655	98	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	99	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	100	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	101	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	102	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	103	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	104	where	where	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	105	hearings	hearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	106	happen	happen	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	107	quickly.256	quickly.256	PROPN
cjgl-8063	655	108	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	655	109	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	110	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	111	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	112	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	113	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	114	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	655	115	admission	admission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	116	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	117	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	118	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	119	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	120	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	121	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	122	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	123	acog	acog	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	124	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	125	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	126	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	127	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	655	128	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	129	standard	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	130	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	131	care.257	care.257	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	132	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	655	133	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	134	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	135	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	136	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	137	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	138	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	655	139	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	140	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	141	based	base	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	142	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	143	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	144	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	145	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	146	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	147	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	148	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	149	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	150	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	151	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	152	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	153	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	154	competition.258	competition.258	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	155	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	655	156	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	157	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	158	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	655	159	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	160	deference	deference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	161	accorded	accord	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	162	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	163	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	164	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	165	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	655	166	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	655	167	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	168	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	655	169	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	170	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	655	171	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	172	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	655	173	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	174	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	175	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	655	176	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	655	177	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	655	178	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	179	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	180	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	655	181	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	655	182	level	level	ADJ
cjgl-8063	655	183	playing	playing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	184	field	field	NOUN
cjgl-8063	655	185	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	1	254	254	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	3	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	5	tello	tello	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	8	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	9	104	104	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	12	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	14	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	656	16	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	18	judge	judge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	656	20	jury	jury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	656	22	defer	defer	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	24	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	26	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	27	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	29	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	30	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	31	96	96	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	33	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	34	556–59	556–59	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	36	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	656	38	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	39	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	656	40	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	41	deference	deference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	42	afforded	afford	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	43	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	44	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	45	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	47	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	656	48	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	49	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	656	50	absence	absence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	51	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	52	opposing	oppose	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	53	expert	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	54	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	56	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	57	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	656	58	hearing	hearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	59	involving	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	60	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	656	61	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	62	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	63	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	64	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	66	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	67	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	68	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	69	spence	spence	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	71	abandoning	abandon	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	72	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	73	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	74	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	656	75	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	76	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	77	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	656	78	happens	happen	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	79	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	656	80	feminist	feminist	ADJ
cjgl-8063	656	81	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	82	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	83	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	84	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	86	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	87	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	88	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	89	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	90	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	656	91	gender	gender	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	92	75	75	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	94	84–88	84–88	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	95	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	96	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	97	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	656	98	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	99	involving	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	100	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	656	101	deference	deference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	102	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	103	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	104	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	105	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	106	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	107	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	656	108	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	109	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	656	110	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	656	111	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	112	characterized	characterize	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	113	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	114	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	115	plaintiff	plaintiff	PROPN
cjgl-8063	656	116	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	656	117	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	118	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	119	renowned	renowne	VERB
cjgl-8063	656	120	expert	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	121	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	122	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	123	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	124	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	656	125	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	126	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	127	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	128	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	656	129	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	656	130	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	131	advocate	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	656	132	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	133	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	656	134	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	657	1	255	255	NUM
cjgl-8063	657	2	juries	jury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	657	4	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	657	5	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	657	6	equipped	equip	VERB
cjgl-8063	657	7	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	657	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	657	9	requisite	requisite	ADJ
cjgl-8063	657	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	657	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	657	13	properly	properly	ADV
cjgl-8063	657	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cjgl-8063	657	15	expert	expert	ADJ
cjgl-8063	657	16	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	17	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	657	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	657	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	657	20	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	21	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	657	22	acting	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	657	23	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	657	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	657	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	657	26	standard	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	657	28	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	657	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	658	1	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	658	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	658	3	obstretric	obstretric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	658	4	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	658	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	658	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	658	7	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	658	8	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	658	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	658	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	658	11	787	787	NUM
cjgl-8063	658	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	1	256	256	NUM
cjgl-8063	659	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	3	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
cjgl-8063	659	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	659	6	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	659	7	96	96	NUM
cjgl-8063	659	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	10	556–65	556–65	NUM
cjgl-8063	659	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	12	spence	spence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	659	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	659	16	254	254	NUM
cjgl-8063	659	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	19	87	87	NUM
cjgl-8063	659	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	21	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	659	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	24	courts	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	25	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	26	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	659	27	help	help	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	29	deferring	defer	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	30	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	659	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	33	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	659	34	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	36	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	37	presented	present	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	38	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	39	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	659	40	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	659	42	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	44	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	45	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	659	46	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	659	47	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	48	hearings	hearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	49	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	659	50	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	659	51	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	659	52	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	659	53	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	659	54	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	659	55	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	659	56	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	659	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	1	257	257	NUM
cjgl-8063	660	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	660	3	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	5	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	660	6	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	660	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	10	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	660	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	13	783	783	NUM
cjgl-8063	660	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	15	noting	note	VERB
cjgl-8063	660	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	660	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	18	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	660	19	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	20	serve	serve	VERB
cjgl-8063	660	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	660	25	standard	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	27	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	29	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	30	suits	suit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	32	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	660	33	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	660	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	35	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	660	36	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	660	37	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	660	38	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjgl-8063	660	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	660	40	best	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	660	41	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	660	42	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	43	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	660	44	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	45	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	46	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	660	47	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	660	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	661	1	258	258	NUM
cjgl-8063	661	2	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	661	3	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	661	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	661	6	1999	1999	NUM
cjgl-8063	661	7	acog	acog	ADJ
cjgl-8063	661	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	9	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	661	10	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	661	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	661	13	stricter	strict	ADJ
cjgl-8063	661	14	standard	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	15	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	661	16	required	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	661	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	661	18	immediate	immediate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	661	19	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	661	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	661	23	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	661	25	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	661	26	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	27	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	661	28	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	661	29	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	661	30	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	661	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	662	1	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	662	3	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	662	5	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	6	rates	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
cjgl-8063	662	8	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	9	23.4	23.4	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	10	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	12	1999	1999	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	14	16.4	16.4	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	15	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	16	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	662	17	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	18	years	year	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	19	later	later	ADV
cjgl-8063	662	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	662	21	declined	decline	VERB
cjgl-8063	662	22	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	662	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	24	10.6	10.6	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	25	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	662	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	662	27	2003	2003	NUM
cjgl-8063	662	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	663	1	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	663	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	663	3	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	663	4	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	663	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	663	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	663	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	663	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	663	9	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	663	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	663	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	663	12	962–64	962–64	PROPN
cjgl-8063	663	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	664	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	664	2	was	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	664	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	664	7	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	664	8	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	664	9	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	664	11	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	12	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	664	13	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	664	15	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	664	16	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	664	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	664	18	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	664	20	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	664	21	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	664	22	desire	desire	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	664	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	664	26	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	664	28	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	29	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	664	31	increase	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	664	32	profits	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	33	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	664	34	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	664	35	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	664	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	665	2	lisa	lisa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	3	chalidze	chalidze	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	5	misinformed	misinformed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	6	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	8	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	9	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	11	bases	basis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	13	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	16	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	665	18	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	20	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	21	issue	issue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	22	31–32	31–32	NUM
cjgl-8063	665	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	24	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	25	17	17	NUM
cjgl-8063	665	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	27	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	665	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	30	m.a	m.a	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	31	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	32	final	final	ADJ
cjgl-8063	665	33	project	project	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	35	skidmore	skidmore	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	36	college	college	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	39	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	40	file	file	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	41	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	42	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	665	43	lucy	lucy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	44	scribner	scribner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	45	library	library	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	47	skidmore	skidmore	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	48	college	college	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	50	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	51	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	665	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	665	53	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	665	54	series	series	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	55	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	56	acog	acog	PROPN
cjgl-8063	665	57	statements	statement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	58	established	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	665	59	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	60	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	665	61	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	62	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	63	motives	motive	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	64	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	665	65	restricting	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	665	66	vbac	vbac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	665	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	665	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	666	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	666	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	666	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	666	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	666	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	8	291	291	NUM
cjgl-8063	666	9	c.	c.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	10	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	666	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	12	closely	closely	ADV
cjgl-8063	666	13	related	relate	VERB
cjgl-8063	666	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	666	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	666	16	elevation	elevation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	666	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	666	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	666	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	666	22	perceived	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	666	23	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	666	25	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	26	plays	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	666	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	666	28	critical	critical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	666	29	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	666	31	constraining	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	666	32	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	33	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	666	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	667	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	667	2	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	667	3	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	667	4	become	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	667	5	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	667	6	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	667	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	667	8	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	667	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	667	10	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	667	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	667	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	667	13	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	667	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	667	15	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	667	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	667	17	old	old	ADJ
cjgl-8063	667	18	fashioned	fashioned	NOUN
cjgl-8063	667	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	668	1	”259	”259	VERB
cjgl-8063	668	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	668	3	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	5	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	8	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	668	9	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	668	10	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	668	11	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	12	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	668	13	progressive	progressive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	668	15	safer	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	668	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	668	18	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	668	19	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	20	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	668	22	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	668	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	25	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	668	26	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	27	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	668	28	positioned	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	668	29	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	30	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	668	31	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	32	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	33	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	668	34	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	35	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	668	36	intuition	intuition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	668	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	40	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	668	41	own	own	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	42	body.260	body.260	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	43	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	44	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	668	45	long	long	ADV
cjgl-8063	668	46	explored	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	668	47	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	668	48	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	49	elevation	elevation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	51	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	52	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	668	53	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	668	55	biological	biological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	668	56	processes	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	668	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	669	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	669	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	669	3	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	669	4	1990s	1990	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	669	6	anthropologist	anthropologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	7	robbie	robbie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	669	8	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	669	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	669	10	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	669	11	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	669	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	669	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	669	15	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	669	16	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	669	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	669	18	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	669	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	669	20	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	669	21	complete	complete	ADJ
cjgl-8063	669	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	669	23	expression	expression	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	669	25	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	669	26	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	669	27	value	value	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	28	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	669	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	1	”261	”261	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	2	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	4	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	5	drew	draw	VERB
cjgl-8063	670	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	670	7	peter	peter	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	8	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	9	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	670	10	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	11	mythology	mythology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	13	technocracy	technocracy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	15	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	670	16	argued	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	670	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	670	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	19	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	20	progress	progress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	22	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	670	23	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	670	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	670	25	folk	folk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	26	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	27	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	670	29	ritual	ritual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	32	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	33	bodies	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	35	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
cjgl-8063	670	36	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	37	primitive	primitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	670	39	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	40	female	female	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	41	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	42	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	43	man	man	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	44	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	45	made	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	670	46	ones	one	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	48	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
cjgl-8063	670	49	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	670	50	advanced	advanced	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	52	purified	purified	ADJ
cjgl-8063	670	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	670	55	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	670	56	male	male	NOUN
cjgl-8063	670	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	671	1	”262	”262	PART
cjgl-8063	672	1	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	2	dubbed	dub	VERB
cjgl-8063	672	3	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	672	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	672	6	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	672	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	8	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	672	9	punch	punch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	11	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	672	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	672	13	highly	highly	ADV
cjgl-8063	672	14	successful	successful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	672	15	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	672	16	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	672	18	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	672	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	20	render	render	VERB
cjgl-8063	672	21	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	672	22	dysfunctional	dysfunctional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	672	23	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	24	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	26	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	672	27	2	2	X
cjgl-8063	672	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	29	fix	fix	VERB
cjgl-8063	672	30	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	672	31	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	32	technology.263	technology.263	PROPN
cjgl-8063	672	33	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	34	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	672	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	672	36	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	672	37	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	38	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	672	39	punch	punch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	40	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	41	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	672	42	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	672	43	integral	integral	ADJ
cjgl-8063	672	44	result	result	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	45	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	46	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	672	47	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	48	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	672	49	super	super	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	50	-	-	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	51	valuation	valuation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	53	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	672	55	science	science	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	56	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	672	57	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	672	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	1	”264	”264	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	2	davisfloyd	davisfloyd	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	3	presented	present	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	5	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	673	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	8	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	9	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	10	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	673	13	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	15	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	16	punch.265	punch.265	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	17	punch	punch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	18	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	19	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	20	redefine	redefine	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	21	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	22	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	673	24	dysfunctional	dysfunctional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	25	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	26	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	27	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	28	dissecting	dissect	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	29	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	30	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	31	component	component	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	32	stages	stage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	33	subjected	subject	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	34	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	35	measurements	measurement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	37	rules	rule	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	39	enhanced	enhance	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	40	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	41	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	42	technologies	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	43	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	44	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	45	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	46	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	47	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	49	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	673	50	confirm	confirm	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	51	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	673	52	stage	stage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	53	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	673	54	progressing	progress	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	55	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	56	expected	expect	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	58	remedial	remedial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	59	technologies	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	60	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	673	61	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	62	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	673	63	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	64	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	65	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	673	66	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	673	67	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	68	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	673	69	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	673	70	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	673	71	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	72	pitocin	pitocin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	73	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	74	episiotomy	episiotomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	75	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	76	cesarean).266	cesarean).266	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	77	punch	punch	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	78	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	79	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	80	transform	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	81	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	82	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	83	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	673	84	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	85	service	service	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	86	supplied	supply	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	87	259	259	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	88	tina	tina	PROPN
cjgl-8063	673	89	lavender	lavender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	90	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	91	carol	carol	PROPN
cjgl-8063	673	92	kingdon	kingdon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	673	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	94	caesarean	caesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	95	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	96	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	673	97	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	98	request	request	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	99	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	100	why	why	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	673	101	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	673	102	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	673	103	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	673	104	normal	normal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	673	105	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	106	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	673	107	14	14	NUM
cjgl-8063	673	108	brit	brit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	673	109	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	674	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	674	2	midwifery	midwifery	PROPN
cjgl-8063	674	3	302	302	NUM
cjgl-8063	674	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	674	5	2006	2006	NUM
cjgl-8063	674	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	674	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	675	1	260	260	NUM
cjgl-8063	675	2	mcara	mcara	NOUN
cjgl-8063	675	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	675	4	couper	couper	NOUN
cjgl-8063	675	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	675	6	jones	jones	PROPN
cjgl-8063	675	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	675	8	smythe	smythe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	675	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	675	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	675	11	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	675	12	239	239	NUM
cjgl-8063	675	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	675	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	675	15	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	675	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	676	1	261	261	NUM
cjgl-8063	676	2	robbie	robbie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	676	3	e.	e.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	676	4	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	676	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	676	6	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	676	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	676	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	676	9	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	676	10	body	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	676	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	676	12	american	american	PROPN
cjgl-8063	676	13	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	676	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	676	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	676	16	expression	expression	NOUN
cjgl-8063	676	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	676	18	38	38	NUM
cjgl-8063	676	19	soc	soc	NOUN
cjgl-8063	676	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	677	1	sci	sci	PROPN
cjgl-8063	677	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	677	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	677	4	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	677	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	677	6	1125	1125	NUM
cjgl-8063	677	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	677	8	1126	1126	NUM
cjgl-8063	677	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	677	10	1994	1994	NUM
cjgl-8063	677	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	677	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	1	262	262	NUM
cjgl-8063	678	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	678	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	678	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	678	5	1125	1125	NUM
cjgl-8063	678	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	7	citing	cite	VERB
cjgl-8063	678	8	peter	peter	PROPN
cjgl-8063	678	9	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	678	10	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	678	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	12	stealing	steal	VERB
cjgl-8063	678	13	fire	fire	NOUN
cjgl-8063	678	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	678	16	mythology	mythology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	678	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	678	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	678	19	technocracy	technocracy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	678	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	21	1991	1991	NUM
cjgl-8063	678	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	678	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	679	1	263	263	NUM
cjgl-8063	679	2	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
cjgl-8063	679	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	679	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	679	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	679	6	262	262	NUM
cjgl-8063	679	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	679	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	679	9	3–5	3–5	NUM
cjgl-8063	679	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	679	11	264	264	NUM
cjgl-8063	680	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	680	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	680	3	265	265	NUM
cjgl-8063	680	4	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	680	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	680	6	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	680	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	680	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	680	9	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	680	10	261	261	NUM
cjgl-8063	680	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	680	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	680	13	1126	1126	NUM
cjgl-8063	680	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	681	1	266	266	NUM
cjgl-8063	681	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	681	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	681	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	681	5	1127	1127	NUM
cjgl-8063	681	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	682	1	292	292	NUM
cjgl-8063	682	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	682	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	682	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	682	9	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	10	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	682	12	establish	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	682	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	682	14	norm	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	17	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	682	19	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	682	21	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	682	22	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	682	24	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	25	process.267	process.267	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	26	indeed	indeed	ADV
cjgl-8063	682	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	682	28	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	29	show	show	VERB
cjgl-8063	682	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	682	31	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	32	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	33	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	682	34	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	682	35	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	682	36	question	question	VERB
cjgl-8063	682	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	682	38	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	40	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	41	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	42	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	43	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	682	45	viewing	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	682	46	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	682	47	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	48	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	682	49	essential	essential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	682	51	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	52	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	53	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	682	55	experience.268	experience.268	PROPN
cjgl-8063	682	56	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	682	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	682	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	682	59	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	60	ascendancy	ascendancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	61	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	62	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	63	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	64	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	65	operates	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	682	66	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	67	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	682	68	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	682	69	constraint	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	70	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	71	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	682	72	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	73	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	682	74	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	75	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	682	76	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	77	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	682	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	683	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	683	2	sum	sum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	683	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	683	5	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	683	6	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	7	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	683	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	683	9	freely	freely	ADV
cjgl-8063	683	10	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	683	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	683	12	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	683	13	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	683	14	consent	consent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	15	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	683	16	refusal	refusal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	683	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	683	19	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	683	20	violations	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	683	22	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	683	23	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	24	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	683	25	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	683	26	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	683	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	684	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	684	2	proper	proper	ADJ
cjgl-8063	684	3	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	684	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	6	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	7	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	684	8	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	684	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	684	10	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	684	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	684	12	power	power	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	13	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	14	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	684	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	684	16	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	684	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	684	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	685	1	3	3	X
cjgl-8063	685	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	685	3	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	4	versus	versus	ADP
cjgl-8063	685	5	fetus	fetus	X
cjgl-8063	685	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	685	7	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	685	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	685	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	11	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	685	12	contributes	contribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	685	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	685	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	685	15	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	685	16	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	685	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	685	18	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	685	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	685	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	685	21	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	685	22	divide	divide	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	23	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	685	24	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	685	26	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	685	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	686	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	686	2	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	3	framing	framing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	4	creates	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	5	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	686	6	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	7	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	8	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	9	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	686	11	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	686	13	furthering	further	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	686	17	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	18	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	686	20	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	21	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	23	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	24	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	25	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	26	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	28	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	686	30	justifying	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	31	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	686	33	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	34	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	35	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	686	36	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	37	provision	provision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	39	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	686	41	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	42	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	686	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	686	45	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	46	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	686	47	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	48	embracing	embrace	VERB
cjgl-8063	686	49	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	686	50	holistic	holistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	686	51	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	686	53	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	686	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	687	1	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	687	2	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	687	3	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	687	4	entailed	entail	VERB
cjgl-8063	687	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	687	6	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	687	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	687	8	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	687	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	687	10	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	687	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	688	2	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	3	became	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	688	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	688	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	6	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	8	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	9	shifted	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	688	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	12	resulting	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	688	13	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	688	16	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	17	baby.269	baby.269	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	19	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	20	ideal	ideal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	22	baby	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	24	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	25	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	26	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	688	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	29	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	688	30	availability	availability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	32	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	33	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	34	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	35	combined	combine	VERB
cjgl-8063	688	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	688	37	firmly	firmly	ADV
cjgl-8063	688	38	separate	separate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	39	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	40	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	41	mother270	mother270	PROPN
cjgl-8063	688	42	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	43	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	44	technologies	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	46	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	47	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	48	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	688	49	routine	routine	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	50	ultrasound	ultrasound	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	51	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	53	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	688	54	exotic	exotic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	55	embryo	embryo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	56	transplant	transplant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	58	work	work	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	59	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	60	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	61	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	62	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	63	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	688	64	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	65	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	688	66	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	688	67	separate	separate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	68	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	688	69	being	being	NOUN
cjgl-8063	688	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	72	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	688	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	689	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	689	2	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	689	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	689	4	western	western	ADJ
cjgl-8063	689	5	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	689	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	689	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	689	8	history	history	NOUN
cjgl-8063	689	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	689	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	689	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	689	12	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	689	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	1	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	690	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
cjgl-8063	690	3	separated	separate	VERB
cjgl-8063	690	4	milk	milk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	5	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	690	6	breasts	breast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	8	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	9	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	690	10	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	12	fetuses	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	13	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	690	14	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	16	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	17	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	690	18	pro	pro	ADJ
cjgl-8063	690	19	creation	creation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	21	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	690	23	motherhood	motherhood	NOUN
cjgl-8063	690	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	690	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	691	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	692	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	692	3	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	692	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	5	very	very	ADV
cjgl-8063	692	6	hard	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	8	267	267	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	9	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	10	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	11	268	268	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	12	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	13	robbie	robbie	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	14	e.	e.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	15	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	17	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	21	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	692	22	american	american	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	23	rite	rite	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	25	passage	passage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	26	281	281	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	28	1992	1992	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	31	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	692	33	70	70	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	34	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	36	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	37	surveyed	survey	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	38	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	692	39	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	40	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	41	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	692	42	highly	highly	ADV
cjgl-8063	692	43	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	44	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	45	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	46	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	47	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	48	coxon	coxon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	50	sandalla	sandalla	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	51	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	692	52	fulopb	fulopb	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	54	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	692	55	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	56	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	58	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	59	63	63	NUM
cjgl-8063	692	60	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	61	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	62	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	692	63	none	none	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	692	66	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	67	surveyed	survey	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	68	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	692	69	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	70	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	71	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	692	72	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	73	posed	pose	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	74	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	75	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	76	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	78	portraying	portray	VERB
cjgl-8063	692	79	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	80	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	81	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	692	82	essential	essential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	692	83	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	692	84	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	692	85	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	693	1	269	269	NUM
cjgl-8063	693	2	davis	davis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	693	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	693	4	floyd	floyd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	693	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	693	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	693	7	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	693	8	261	261	NUM
cjgl-8063	693	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	693	10	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	693	11	1127	1127	NUM
cjgl-8063	693	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	694	1	270	270	NUM
cjgl-8063	694	2	i	i	NOUN
cjgl-8063	694	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	694	4	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	694	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	694	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	694	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	694	8	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	694	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	694	10	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	694	11	293	293	NUM
cjgl-8063	694	12	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
cjgl-8063	694	13	put	put	VERB
cjgl-8063	694	14	back	back	ADV
cjgl-8063	694	15	together	together	ADV
cjgl-8063	694	16	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	694	17	which	which	DET
cjgl-8063	694	18	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	694	19	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	694	20	rendered	render	VERB
cjgl-8063	694	21	asunder	asunder	ADV
cjgl-8063	694	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	694	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	694	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	694	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	695	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	695	2	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	695	4	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	695	5	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	695	7	harder	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	695	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	695	9	harder	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	695	10	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	11	trying	try	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	695	13	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	695	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	695	17	connection	connection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	695	19	let	let	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	20	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	695	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	695	22	value	value	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	695	24	connection	connection	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	695	26	understood.271	understood.271	VERB
cjgl-8063	695	27	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	695	28	conception	conception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	695	30	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	695	32	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	695	33	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	695	34	separate	separate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	695	35	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	695	36	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	695	37	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	695	38	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	695	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	695	40	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	695	41	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	695	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	696	1	”272	”272	PROPN
cjgl-8063	696	2	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	696	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	696	4	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	696	5	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	696	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjgl-8063	696	7	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	696	8	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	696	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	696	10	perceive	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	696	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjgl-8063	696	12	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	696	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	696	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	697	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	2	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	697	3	view	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjgl-8063	697	5	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	6	integrated	integrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	7	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	697	9	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	697	11	sharing	share	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	697	13	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	697	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	697	15	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	697	16	bond.273	bond.273	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	697	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	19	dissolves	dissolve	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	697	21	distinction	distinction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	22	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	23	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	697	25	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	697	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	697	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	697	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	697	29	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	30	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	697	31	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	697	32	body	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	33	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
cjgl-8063	697	34	contains	contain	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	35	herself	herself	PRON
cjgl-8063	697	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	697	37	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	697	38	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	39	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	40	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	697	41	separate	separate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	697	42	individual	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	43	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	697	44	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	45	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	697	46	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	697	47	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	697	48	experiences	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	697	49	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	697	50	herself	herself	PRON
cjgl-8063	697	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	698	1	”274	”274	ADV
cjgl-8063	698	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	698	3	perception	perception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	698	5	reflected	reflect	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	698	8	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	9	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	11	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	698	13	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	698	14	treats	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	15	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	698	17	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	18	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	698	20	single	single	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	21	holistic	holistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	22	unit.275	unit.275	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	23	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	24	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	698	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	698	27	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	28	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	30	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	31	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	698	32	treats	treat	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	33	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	698	35	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	36	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	37	separate276	separate276	PROPN
cjgl-8063	698	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	698	39	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	698	40	pits	pit	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	41	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	698	42	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	43	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	698	44	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	698	46	justifying	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	47	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	48	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	698	50	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	51	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	52	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	53	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	698	54	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	55	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	56	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	698	57	name	name	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	58	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	698	59	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	698	60	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	698	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	699	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	699	2	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	699	3	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	699	5	ultrasound	ultrasound	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	6	technology	technology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	7	developed	develop	VERB
cjgl-8063	699	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	699	9	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
cjgl-8063	699	10	separate	separate	VERB
cjgl-8063	699	11	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	12	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	699	13	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	699	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	699	16	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	699	17	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	18	furthered	further	VERB
cjgl-8063	699	19	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	699	20	divide	divide	NOUN
cjgl-8063	699	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	1	roe	roe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	3	wade	wade	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	4	unequivocally	unequivocally	ADV
cjgl-8063	700	5	established	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	6	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	700	8	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	9	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	10	separate	separate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	12	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	14	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	16	bearing	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	17	subjects	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	700	20	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	22	abortion.277	abortion.277	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	23	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	700	24	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	25	positioning	positioning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	26	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	700	27	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	700	28	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	700	31	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	32	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	33	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	700	34	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	700	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	37	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	38	involving	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	39	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	40	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	41	seeking	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	42	court	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	44	ordered	order	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	45	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	46	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	700	48	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	49	rare	rare	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	50	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	51	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	700	52	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	53	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	54	brought	bring	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	55	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	56	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	57	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	700	58	experienced	experience	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	59	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	60	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	61	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	62	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	63	hospitals.278	hospitals.278	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	64	courts	court	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	65	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	700	66	frame	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	700	67	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	700	68	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	69	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	70	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	71	271	271	NUM
cjgl-8063	700	72	barbara	barbara	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	73	katz	katz	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	74	rothman	rothman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	75	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	76	plenary	plenary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	700	77	address	address	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	78	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	79	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	700	80	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	81	alliance	alliance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	700	82	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	83	north	north	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	84	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	85	conference	conference	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	86	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	700	87	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	88	york	york	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	89	city	city	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	90	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	91	nov	nov	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	92	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	700	93	1992	1992	NUM
cjgl-8063	700	94	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	700	95	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	1	272	272	NUM
cjgl-8063	701	2	saru	saru	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	701	4	matambanadzo	matambanadzo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	6	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
cjgl-8063	701	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	701	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	9	69	69	NUM
cjgl-8063	701	10	smu	smu	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	12	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	701	14	187	187	NUM
cjgl-8063	701	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	16	254	254	NUM
cjgl-8063	701	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	18	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	701	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	701	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	1	273	273	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	2	stover	stover	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	4	supra	supra	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	6	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	9	344–45	344–45	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	11	274	274	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	12	matambanadzo	matambanadzo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	16	272	272	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	19	253	253	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	21	citing	cite	VERB
cjgl-8063	702	22	talia	talia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	23	welsh	welsh	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	702	26	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	28	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	29	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	30	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	702	31	phenomenologies	phenomenology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	33	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	34	revise	revise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	702	36	reject	reject	VERB
cjgl-8063	702	37	theories	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	702	40	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	42	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	43	coming	come	VERB
cjgl-8063	702	44	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	45	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	46	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	47	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	48	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	702	49	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	51	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	702	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	702	54	mothering	mother	VERB
cjgl-8063	702	55	283	283	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	57	293	293	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	58	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	59	sarah	sarah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	60	lachance	lachance	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	61	adams	adams	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	62	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	702	63	caroline	caroline	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	64	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	65	lundquist	lundquist	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	66	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	67	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	702	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	69	2013	2013	NUM
cjgl-8063	702	70	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	71	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	702	72	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	1	275	275	NUM
cjgl-8063	703	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	703	3	suarez	suarez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	703	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	703	6	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	703	7	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	703	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	703	10	336	336	NUM
cjgl-8063	703	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	12	276	276	NUM
cjgl-8063	703	13	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	703	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	703	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	703	16	view	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	703	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	703	18	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	703	19	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	703	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	703	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	22	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	703	23	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	703	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	703	25	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	704	1	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	704	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	704	3	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	704	4	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	704	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	704	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	704	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	704	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	704	9	109	109	NUM
cjgl-8063	704	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	704	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	704	12	990–91	990–91	NUM
cjgl-8063	704	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	1	277	277	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	2	roe	roe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	4	wade	wade	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	6	410	410	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	9	113	113	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	11	164–65	164–65	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	13	1973	1973	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	15	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	16	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	705	17	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	705	18	laura	laura	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	19	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	20	purdy	purdy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	705	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	22	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	705	23	persons	person	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	25	issues	issue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	705	27	feminist	feminist	ADJ
cjgl-8063	705	28	bioethics	bioethic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	29	91–92	91–92	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	31	1996	1996	NUM
cjgl-8063	705	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	34	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	705	35	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	705	36	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	705	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	705	39	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	705	41	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	705	43	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	705	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	705	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	706	1	278	278	NUM
cjgl-8063	706	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	706	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	706	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	706	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	706	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	706	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	706	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	706	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	706	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	706	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	706	12	794	794	NUM
cjgl-8063	706	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	707	1	294	294	NUM
cjgl-8063	707	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	707	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	707	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	707	9	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	707	11	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	12	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	707	13	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	707	15	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	21	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	707	22	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	23	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	25	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	28	fetus.279	fetus.279	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	30	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	707	31	doing	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	707	33	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	707	34	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	35	imported	import	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	36	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	37	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	38	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	39	roe	roe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	707	40	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	707	41	assume	assume	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	44	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	45	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	46	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	47	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	707	48	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	49	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	50	viability	viability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	51	trumps	trump	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	53	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	54	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	707	55	rights.280	rights.280	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	56	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	57	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	58	argued	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	59	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	60	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	707	61	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	62	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	63	flawed	flawed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	64	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	65	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	707	66	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	67	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	707	68	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	69	decided	decide	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	70	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	707	71	carry	carry	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	72	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	707	73	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	74	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	75	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	76	presumed	presume	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	77	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	707	78	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	79	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	80	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	81	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	82	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	83	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	85	fetus.281	fetus.281	PROPN
cjgl-8063	707	86	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	707	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	707	88	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	707	89	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	90	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	707	92	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	93	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	94	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	95	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	707	96	locked	lock	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	97	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	98	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	707	99	mutually	mutually	ADV
cjgl-8063	707	100	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
cjgl-8063	707	101	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	102	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	707	103	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	104	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	707	105	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	707	106	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	707	107	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	708	1	roe	roe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	708	2	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	708	3	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	4	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	708	6	individualization	individualization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	708	9	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	10	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	11	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	12	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	14	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	15	positioning	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	708	17	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	18	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	19	something	something	PRON
cjgl-8063	708	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	708	21	curtails	curtail	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	708	23	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	24	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	708	25	rights.282	rights.282	PROPN
cjgl-8063	708	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	27	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	28	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	29	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	708	30	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	708	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	708	32	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	33	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	708	34	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	35	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	708	36	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	38	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	39	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	41	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	42	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	708	43	resist	resist	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	44	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	45	personhood	personhood	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	46	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	47	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	708	48	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	708	49	severely	severely	ADV
cjgl-8063	708	50	restrict	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	51	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	52	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	53	abortion	abortion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	54	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	708	55	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	708	56	criminalize	criminalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	57	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	58	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	59	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	60	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	61	deemed	deem	VERB
cjgl-8063	708	62	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	708	63	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	708	64	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	708	65	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	708	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	709	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	709	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	709	3	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	709	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	709	5	interests	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	709	7	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	709	9	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	709	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	709	12	single	single	ADJ
cjgl-8063	709	13	unit	unit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	709	15	as	as	ADV
cjgl-8063	709	16	presumptively	presumptively	ADV
cjgl-8063	709	17	aligned	align	VERB
cjgl-8063	709	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	709	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	20	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	21	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	22	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	709	23	completely	completely	ADV
cjgl-8063	709	24	disavow	disavow	VERB
cjgl-8063	709	25	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	709	26	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	709	28	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	709	29	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjgl-8063	709	30	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	709	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	709	32	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	709	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	709	35	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	709	36	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	709	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	710	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	710	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	710	3	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	710	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	710	5	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	710	6	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	710	7	always	always	ADV
cjgl-8063	710	8	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	710	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	710	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	710	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	710	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	710	13	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	710	14	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	710	15	always	always	ADV
cjgl-8063	710	16	side	side	VERB
cjgl-8063	710	17	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	710	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	710	19	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	710	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	711	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	711	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	711	3	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	4	seeks	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	711	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	711	6	establish	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	711	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	711	8	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	711	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	711	10	vastly	vastly	ADV
cjgl-8063	711	11	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	711	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	711	13	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	711	14	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	711	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	711	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	711	18	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	711	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	711	22	calling	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	711	23	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	711	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	711	25	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	711	27	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	711	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	712	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	712	2	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	712	4	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	712	5	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	712	6	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	712	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	8	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	712	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	712	11	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	12	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	712	14	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	712	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	712	16	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	712	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	18	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	712	20	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	712	21	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	712	23	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	712	24	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	712	25	placing	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	712	26	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	712	27	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	712	29	opposition	opposition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	30	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	712	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	712	32	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	712	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	713	1	4	4	X
cjgl-8063	713	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	713	3	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	713	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	5	positioning	positioning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	7	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	713	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	713	9	battleground	battleground	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	713	11	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	713	12	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	13	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	713	14	fight	fight	VERB
cjgl-8063	713	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	713	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	713	17	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	713	18	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	713	20	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	713	22	alters	alter	VERB
cjgl-8063	713	23	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	713	24	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	713	25	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	713	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	713	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	713	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	713	29	definitive	definitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	713	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	713	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	713	32	transformative	transformative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	713	33	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	34	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	713	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	714	1	teaching	teach	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	714	3	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	714	5	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	714	7	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	714	10	defend	defend	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	11	herself	herself	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	12	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	714	13	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	714	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	15	creates	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	16	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	714	17	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	714	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	714	21	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	22	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	714	23	perceive	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	24	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	25	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	26	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	714	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	714	28	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	714	29	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	30	before	before	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	714	31	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	714	32	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	714	33	enters	enter	VERB
cjgl-8063	714	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	714	35	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	714	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	715	1	279	279	NUM
cjgl-8063	715	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	715	3	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	715	4	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	715	5	794–95	794–95	NUM
cjgl-8063	715	6	280	280	NUM
cjgl-8063	715	7	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	715	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	715	9	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	715	10	794	794	NUM
cjgl-8063	715	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	716	1	281	281	NUM
cjgl-8063	717	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	717	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	717	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	717	4	794–95	794–95	NUM
cjgl-8063	717	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	718	1	282	282	NUM
cjgl-8063	718	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	718	3	deborah	deborah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	718	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	718	5	krauss	krauss	PROPN
cjgl-8063	718	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	718	7	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	718	8	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	9	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	718	10	bodies	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	718	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	718	13	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjgl-8063	718	14	effect	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	718	16	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	718	17	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	18	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	19	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	718	20	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	718	23	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	718	25	color	color	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	718	27	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	718	28	harv	harv	NOUN
cjgl-8063	718	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	719	1	c.r.-c.l	c.r.-c.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	719	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	720	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	720	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	720	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	720	4	523	523	NUM
cjgl-8063	720	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	720	6	544	544	NUM
cjgl-8063	720	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	720	8	1991	1991	NUM
cjgl-8063	720	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	720	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	721	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	721	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	721	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	721	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	721	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	8	295	295	NUM
cjgl-8063	721	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	10	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	11	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	721	12	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	721	13	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	721	14	transformed	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	721	15	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	721	16	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	721	17	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	721	19	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
cjgl-8063	721	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	722	1	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	2	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	3	classes	class	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	722	5	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	722	6	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	722	7	co	co	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	8	-	-	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	9	opted	opt	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	10	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	11	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	722	13	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	14	patient	patient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	722	15	education	education	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	16	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	722	17	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	19	education,283	education,283	PROPN
cjgl-8063	722	20	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	722	21	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	22	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	23	preparing	prepare	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	25	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	722	27	fight	fight	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	29	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	722	30	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	31	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	722	32	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	33	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	34	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	722	36	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	722	37	guard	guard	VERB
cjgl-8063	722	38	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	722	39	potential	potential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	722	40	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	41	violations	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	722	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	723	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	723	2	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	723	3	generate	generate	VERB
cjgl-8063	723	4	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	723	6	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	7	among	among	ADP
cjgl-8063	723	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	9	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	723	11	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	723	12	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	723	13	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	723	14	focus	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	723	15	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	723	16	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjgl-8063	723	17	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	723	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	723	20	detracting	detract	VERB
cjgl-8063	723	21	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	723	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	723	23	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	723	25	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	26	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	723	27	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	723	28	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	723	29	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	723	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	724	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	724	2	troubling	troubling	ADJ
cjgl-8063	724	3	shift	shift	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	4	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	724	5	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	6	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	724	7	zealous	zealous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	724	8	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	724	10	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	724	11	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	724	12	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	724	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	724	14	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	724	16	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	724	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	18	coaches	coach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	19	known	know	VERB
cjgl-8063	724	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	724	21	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	724	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	1	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	725	3	paid	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	725	5	offer	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	6	nonmedical	nonmedical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	7	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	10	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	12	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	14	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	15	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	16	before	before	ADV
cjgl-8063	725	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	18	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	21	after	after	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	22	birth.284	birth.284	PROPN
cjgl-8063	725	23	doula	doula	PROPN
cjgl-8063	725	24	care	care	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	25	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	27	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	725	28	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	29	offering	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	30	reassurance	reassurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	32	praise	praise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	34	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	36	advice	advice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	37	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	38	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	40	coping	coping	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	43	comfort	comfort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	44	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	45	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	46	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	47	massage	massage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	49	warm	warm	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	50	baths	bath	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	51	/	/	SYM
cjgl-8063	725	52	showers.285	showers.285	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	53	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	725	55	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	725	56	potential	potential	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	57	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	58	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	60	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	61	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	62	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	63	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	65	doulas	doulas	PROPN
cjgl-8063	725	66	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	725	67	act	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	68	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	69	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	70	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	71	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	72	women.286	women.286	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	73	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	725	74	scope	scope	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	75	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	76	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	725	77	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	78	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	725	79	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	725	80	strongly	strongly	ADV
cjgl-8063	725	81	debated	debate	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	82	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	725	83	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	84	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	725	85	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	86	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	725	88	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	89	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	90	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	725	91	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	92	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	725	93	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	725	94	coming	come	VERB
cjgl-8063	725	95	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	725	96	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	725	97	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	726	1	according	accord	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	2	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	6	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	8	dona	dona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	726	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	726	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	11	largest	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	726	12	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	13	certification	certification	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	14	organization	organization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	15	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	17	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	726	18	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	726	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	726	20	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	21	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	726	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	726	23	meant	mean	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	726	25	advocate	advocate	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	26	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	726	28	client	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	29	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	726	30	wishes	wish	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	31	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	32	encouraging	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	33	communication	communication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	34	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	35	client	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	726	37	physician.287	physician.287	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	38	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	726	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	726	40	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	726	41	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	726	42	c]lients	c]lient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	726	44	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	45	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	726	46	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	47	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	726	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	49	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	50	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	51	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	726	52	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	726	53	include	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	54	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	55	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	56	speaking	speak	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	57	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	726	58	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	60	client	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	61	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	726	62	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	726	63	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	64	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	726	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	726	66	client	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	726	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	727	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	727	2	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	3	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	727	5	best	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	727	6	described	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	727	7	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	727	8	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	727	10	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	727	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	727	13	mediation	mediation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	727	15	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	727	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	1	”288	”288	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	2	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	3	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	728	4	long	long	ADV
cjgl-8063	728	5	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	728	6	concerned	concern	VERB
cjgl-8063	728	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	728	8	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	9	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	728	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	11	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	728	12	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	728	13	untrained	untrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	728	14	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	728	16	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	728	19	acting	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	728	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	728	21	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	22	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	728	23	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	728	24	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	25	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	728	26	negatively	negatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	728	27	impacts	impact	VERB
cjgl-8063	728	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	728	29	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	31	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	32	283	283	NUM
cjgl-8063	728	33	christine	christine	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	34	h.	h.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	35	morton	morton	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	36	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	728	37	elayne	elayne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	38	g.	g.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	39	clift	clift	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	41	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	42	ambassadors	ambassador	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	43	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	44	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	728	46	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	728	47	re	re	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	48	-	-	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	49	emergence	emergence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	50	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	728	51	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	52	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	53	supported	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	728	54	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	728	55	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	728	56	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	728	57	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	58	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	728	59	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	728	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	729	1	284	284	NUM
cjgl-8063	730	1	what	what	PRON
cjgl-8063	730	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	730	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	730	4	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	730	5	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	731	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	731	2	dona	dona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	731	3	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	731	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	731	5	https://www.dona.org/what-is-a-doula	https://www.dona.org/what-is-a-doula	X
cjgl-8063	732	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	732	2	https://perma.cc/yf3d-zqss	https://perma.cc/yf3d-zqss	X
cjgl-8063	732	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	732	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	733	1	285	285	NUM
cjgl-8063	733	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	733	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	733	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	733	5	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	733	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	733	7	dona	dona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	733	8	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	733	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	733	10	https://www.dona.org/what-is-a-doula/benefits-of-a-doula	https://www.dona.org/what-is-a-doula/benefits-of-a-doula	X
cjgl-8063	733	11	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	733	12	https://perma.cc/yb8p-xexe	https://perma.cc/yb8p-xexe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	733	13	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	733	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	734	1	286	286	NUM
cjgl-8063	735	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	735	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	735	3	287	287	NUM
cjgl-8063	736	1	dona	dona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	736	2	int’l	int’l	NOUN
cjgl-8063	736	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	736	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	736	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	736	6	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	736	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	736	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	736	9	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	736	10	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	736	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	736	12	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	736	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	736	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	736	15	https://www.dona.org/wpcontent/uploads/2017/08/coesop-2020-final-birth.pdf	https://www.dona.org/wpcontent/uploads/2017/08/coesop-2020-final-birth.pdf	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	737	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	737	2	https://perma.cc/h35q-lv3q	https://perma.cc/h35q-lv3q	X
cjgl-8063	737	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	737	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	1	288	288	NUM
cjgl-8063	738	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	738	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	738	4	296	296	NUM
cjgl-8063	738	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	738	6	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	8	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	10	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	11	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	738	12	relationship.289	relationship.289	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	13	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	738	14	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	15	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	16	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	18	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	19	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	20	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	738	21	patients	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	23	hiring	hire	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	24	doulas.290	doulas.290	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	25	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	27	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	738	28	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	29	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	31	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	33	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	34	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	35	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	36	uncooperative	uncooperative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	738	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	38	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	39	unfairly	unfairly	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	40	assume	assume	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	41	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	42	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	43	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	44	influencing	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	45	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	738	46	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	47	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	738	48	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	49	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	738	50	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	51	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	52	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	53	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	738	54	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	738	55	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	56	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	57	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	738	58	room.291	room.291	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	59	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	60	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	738	61	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	738	62	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	64	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	738	65	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	66	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	67	serious	serious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	738	68	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	69	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	70	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	71	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	72	recently	recently	ADV
cjgl-8063	738	73	hired	hire	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	74	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	738	75	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	76	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	77	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	78	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	79	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	738	80	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	738	81	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	82	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	738	83	birth.292	birth.292	PROPN
cjgl-8063	738	84	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	738	85	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	86	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	87	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	88	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	738	89	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	90	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	91	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	92	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	93	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	94	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	738	95	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	96	present	present	ADJ
cjgl-8063	738	97	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	98	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	99	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	738	100	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	101	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	102	violations.293	violations.293	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	103	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	738	104	expressive	expressive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	738	105	implications	implication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	106	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	107	bringing	bring	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	108	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	738	109	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	110	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	111	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	738	112	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	113	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	738	114	bound	bind	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	115	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	738	116	intensify	intensify	VERB
cjgl-8063	738	117	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	738	118	potential	potential	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	119	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	738	120	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	738	121	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	739	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	739	2	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	739	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	739	5	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	6	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	739	8	justifiably	justifiably	ADV
cjgl-8063	739	9	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	739	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	739	11	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	739	12	mixing	mixing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	739	14	roles	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	15	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	739	16	obscure	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	739	17	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	739	18	vital	vital	ADJ
cjgl-8063	739	19	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	20	functions	function	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	739	22	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	739	23	justify	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	739	24	prohibitive	prohibitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	739	25	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	26	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	739	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	739	28	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	739	30	hospitals.294	hospitals.294	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	31	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	739	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	739	33	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	34	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	35	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	739	36	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	739	37	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	739	38	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjgl-8063	739	39	expensive	expensive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	739	40	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	739	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	740	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	740	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	3	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	740	4	hire	hire	VERB
cjgl-8063	740	5	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	740	7	attend	attend	VERB
cjgl-8063	740	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	9	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	740	10	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	740	11	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	740	12	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	740	13	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	740	14	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	740	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	740	16	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
cjgl-8063	740	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	740	18	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	740	19	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	740	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	740	22	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	23	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	740	25	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	740	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	740	27	income	income	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	740	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	741	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	741	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	741	3	continuing	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	741	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	741	5	frame	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	741	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	7	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	8	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	741	9	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	741	10	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	741	12	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	13	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	14	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	741	15	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	741	16	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	741	17	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	741	19	distrust	distrust	VERB
cjgl-8063	741	20	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	741	21	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	741	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	741	24	outset	outset	NOUN
cjgl-8063	741	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	742	1	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	742	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	742	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	742	4	financially	financially	ADV
cjgl-8063	742	5	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	742	6	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cjgl-8063	742	7	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	742	8	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	742	9	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	742	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	742	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	13	attendants	attendant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	14	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	742	15	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	742	16	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjgl-8063	742	17	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	742	18	guard	guard	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	19	289	289	NUM
cjgl-8063	742	20	suein	suein	ADJ
cjgl-8063	742	21	hwang	hwang	PROPN
cjgl-8063	742	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	742	23	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	742	24	‘	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	742	25	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	26	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	742	27	enter	enter	VERB
cjgl-8063	742	28	delivery	delivery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	29	rooms	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	742	31	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	742	32	arise	arise	VERB
cjgl-8063	742	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	743	1	wall	wall	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	2	st	st	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	743	6	jan	jan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	7	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	743	8	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	743	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	743	10	2004	2004	NUM
cjgl-8063	743	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	743	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	743	13	https://www.wsj.com/articles/sb107446888698004731	https://www.wsj.com/articles/sb107446888698004731	NOUN
cjgl-8063	744	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	744	2	https://perma.cc/kg3c-s2hy	https://perma.cc/kg3c-s2hy	X
cjgl-8063	744	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	744	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	1	290	290	NUM
cjgl-8063	745	2	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjgl-8063	745	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	6	misti	misti	PROPN
cjgl-8063	745	7	crane	crane	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	9	ob	ob	ADJ
cjgl-8063	745	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	11	gyn	gyn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	12	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	13	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	745	14	ban	ban	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	15	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	745	16	doulas	doulas	PROPN
cjgl-8063	745	17	stirs	stir	VERB
cjgl-8063	745	18	debate	debate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	20	columbus	columbus	PROPN
cjgl-8063	745	21	dispatch	dispatch	NOUN
cjgl-8063	745	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	23	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	745	24	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	745	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	26	2010	2010	NUM
cjgl-8063	745	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	745	29	https://www.dispatch.com/article/20100702/news/307029753	https://www.dispatch.com/article/20100702/news/307029753	VERB
cjgl-8063	746	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	746	2	https://perma.cc/x7y9-v82k	https://perma.cc/x7y9-v82k	X
cjgl-8063	746	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	746	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	5	diana	diana	PROPN
cjgl-8063	746	6	spalding	spalding	PROPN
cjgl-8063	746	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	8	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	746	9	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	746	10	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	746	11	welcome	welcome	ADJ
cjgl-8063	746	12	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	746	13	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	746	14	obgyn	obgyn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	746	15	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	746	17	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	746	18	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	746	19	wrong	wrong	ADJ
cjgl-8063	746	20	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	746	21	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	746	22	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	746	23	levels	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	746	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	25	motherly	motherly	ADV
cjgl-8063	746	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	27	aug	aug	PROPN
cjgl-8063	746	28	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	746	29	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	746	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	31	2019	2019	NUM
cjgl-8063	746	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	746	34	https://www.mother.ly/news/doulas-are-not-welcome-with-this-obgyn-and-it-is-wrong-onso-many-levels	https://www.mother.ly/news/doulas-are-not-welcome-with-this-obgyn-and-it-is-wrong-onso-many-level	VERB
cjgl-8063	746	35	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	746	36	https://perma.cc/cd2x-qhva	https://perma.cc/cd2x-qhva	X
cjgl-8063	746	37	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	746	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	1	291	291	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	747	3	hwang	hwang	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	6	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	7	289	289	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	9	describing	describe	VERB
cjgl-8063	747	10	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	11	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	12	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	747	13	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	14	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	747	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	747	16	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	17	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
cjgl-8063	747	18	assuming	assume	VERB
cjgl-8063	747	19	undue	undue	ADJ
cjgl-8063	747	20	influence	influence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	21	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	747	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	747	23	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	747	25	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	747	26	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	747	27	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	30	pamela	pamela	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	31	paul	paul	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	747	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	747	35	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	747	36	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	747	37	four	four	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	39	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	40	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	41	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	43	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	44	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	747	45	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	47	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	747	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	747	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	748	1	https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/02/fashion/02doula.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/02/fashion/02doula.html	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	749	2	https://perma.cc/vk3wdjnf	https://perma.cc/vk3wdjnf	X
cjgl-8063	749	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	749	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	5	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjgl-8063	749	6	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	8	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	749	9	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	11	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	13	stating	state	VERB
cjgl-8063	749	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	15	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	749	16	d]oulas	d]oula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	17	contend	contend	VERB
cjgl-8063	749	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	19	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	21	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	22	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	749	23	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	749	24	always	always	ADV
cjgl-8063	749	25	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	749	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	28	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	29	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	749	30	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	749	31	michael	michael	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	32	c.	c.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	33	klein	klein	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	34	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	35	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	36	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	749	39	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	749	41	canadian	canadian	ADJ
cjgl-8063	749	42	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	43	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	44	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	45	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	749	46	labour	labour	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	48	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	49	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	50	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	749	51	differences	difference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	52	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	53	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	749	54	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	749	56	31	31	NUM
cjgl-8063	749	57	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	58	obstetrics	obstetrics	PROPN
cjgl-8063	749	59	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	749	60	gynaecology	gynaecology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	749	61	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	749	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	1	827	827	NUM
cjgl-8063	750	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	3	827–40	827–40	NUM
cjgl-8063	750	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	5	2009	2009	NUM
cjgl-8063	750	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	8	finding	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	750	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	750	10	approximately	approximately	ADV
cjgl-8063	750	11	half	half	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	750	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
cjgl-8063	750	14	obstetricians	obstetrician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	750	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	750	17	quarter	quarter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	750	19	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	750	21	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	22	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	23	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	750	24	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	750	25	care	care	VERB
cjgl-8063	750	26	unfavorably	unfavorably	ADV
cjgl-8063	750	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	750	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	1	292	292	NUM
cjgl-8063	751	2	cristen	cristen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	751	3	pascucci	pascucci	NOUN
cjgl-8063	751	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	5	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	751	6	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	751	7	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	751	8	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	751	9	your	your	PRON
cjgl-8063	751	10	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	751	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	751	13	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	751	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	15	oct	oct	PROPN
cjgl-8063	751	16	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	751	17	23	23	NUM
cjgl-8063	751	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	19	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	751	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	751	22	https://birthmonopoly.com/when-your-lawyer-is-your-doula/	https://birthmonopoly.com/when-your-lawyer-is-your-doula/	NOUN
cjgl-8063	752	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	752	2	https://perma.cc/r9ex-8r8	https://perma.cc/r9ex-8r8	X
cjgl-8063	752	3	m	m	PROPN
cjgl-8063	752	4	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	752	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	753	1	293	293	NUM
cjgl-8063	754	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	754	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	3	294	294	NUM
cjgl-8063	754	4	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	754	5	sharon	sharon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	6	muza	muza	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	8	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	754	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	754	10	doula	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	754	11	helps	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	754	12	clients	client	NOUN
cjgl-8063	754	13	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	754	14	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	754	15	respectful	respectful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	754	16	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	754	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	18	dona	dona	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	19	int’l	int’l	X
cjgl-8063	754	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	21	oct	oct	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	754	23	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	754	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	25	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	754	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	754	28	https://www.dona.org/doula-lawyer/	https://www.dona.org/doula-lawyer/	PROPN
cjgl-8063	755	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	755	2	https://perma.cc/x65a-rbyb	https://perma.cc/x65a-rbyb	NOUN
cjgl-8063	755	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	755	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	756	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	756	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	756	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	756	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	756	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	8	297	297	NUM
cjgl-8063	756	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	756	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	756	11	duration	duration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	756	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	756	14	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	756	16	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	756	17	milestone	milestone	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	18	becoming	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	756	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	756	20	potential	potential	ADJ
cjgl-8063	756	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	22	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	756	23	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	756	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	756	25	source	source	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	756	27	joy	joy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	756	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	757	1	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	757	2	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	3	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	757	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	5	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	6	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	757	7	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	757	8	framed	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	757	9	so	so	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	757	10	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	757	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	757	12	minimize	minimize	VERB
cjgl-8063	757	13	distrust	distrust	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	757	15	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	757	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	17	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	757	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	757	19	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	757	21	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	757	22	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	23	provider	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	757	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	758	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	758	2	framing	framing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	758	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	5	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	758	7	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	758	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	758	9	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	758	11	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	758	12	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	13	committed	commit	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	758	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	758	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	758	17	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	18	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	758	19	serves	serve	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	758	21	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	758	23	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	758	25	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	26	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	27	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	758	29	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	758	30	robbing	rob	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	31	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	758	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	758	34	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	35	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	36	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	758	37	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	758	38	deserve	deserve	VERB
cjgl-8063	758	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	759	1	5	5	X
cjgl-8063	759	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	759	3	ignoring	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	759	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	759	5	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	6	framing	frame	VERB
cjgl-8063	759	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	9	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	759	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	759	11	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	759	13	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	759	14	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	759	15	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	16	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	759	17	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	759	19	forecloses	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	759	20	examination	examination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	759	22	broader	broad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	759	23	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	759	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	759	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	760	1	focusing	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	760	2	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	760	3	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	760	5	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	760	6	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	7	obscures	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	760	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	760	9	larger	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	760	10	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	760	11	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	12	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	760	13	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	760	14	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	760	15	mistreatment	mistreatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	760	17	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	760	19	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	760	20	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	760	22	constrains	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	760	23	reform	reform	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	24	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	760	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	760	26	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	27	room	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	760	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	761	1	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	761	2	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	761	3	affects	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	761	4	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	761	5	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	761	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	761	7	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	761	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	761	9	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	761	10	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	761	11	entire	entire	ADJ
cjgl-8063	761	12	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	761	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	761	14	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	761	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	762	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjgl-8063	762	2	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	762	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	762	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	762	5	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	762	6	negatively	negatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	762	7	impacts	impact	VERB
cjgl-8063	762	8	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	762	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	763	1	focusing	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	763	2	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	3	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	763	4	instances	instance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	7	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	8	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	763	9	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	763	10	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	11	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	763	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	763	13	larger	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	763	14	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	763	15	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	16	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	763	17	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	763	19	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	763	23	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	763	24	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjgl-8063	763	25	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	763	27	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	763	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	764	1	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	764	2	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	764	3	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	764	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	764	5	broader	broad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	6	view	view	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	8	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjgl-8063	764	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	764	10	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	11	implications	implication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	13	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	764	14	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	15	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	17	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	764	19	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	764	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	764	21	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	23	diminished	diminished	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	24	reproduction295	reproduction295	PROPN
cjgl-8063	764	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	764	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	764	27	overall	overall	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	28	financial	financial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	764	29	impact	impact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	31	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	32	care.296	care.296	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	764	34	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	764	35	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	764	36	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	764	37	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	764	38	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	39	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	40	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	764	41	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	764	42	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	764	43	limited	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	764	44	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	764	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	764	46	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	47	room	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	764	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	765	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	765	2	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	765	3	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	765	4	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	765	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	765	6	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	765	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	765	8	transpire	transpire	VERB
cjgl-8063	765	9	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	765	10	piecemeal	piecemeal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	765	11	retributive	retributive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	765	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	765	13	directed	direct	VERB
cjgl-8063	765	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	765	15	remedies	remedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	765	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	765	17	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	765	18	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	765	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	765	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	766	1	295	295	NUM
cjgl-8063	766	2	tokophobia	tokophobia	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	766	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	766	5	pathological	pathological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	766	6	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	766	8	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	766	10	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	766	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	766	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	766	14	growing	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	766	15	trend	trend	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	16	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	766	17	western	western	ADJ
cjgl-8063	766	18	societies	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	766	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	767	1	studies	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	2	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	767	3	australia	australia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	767	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	767	5	britain	britain	PROPN
cjgl-8063	767	6	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	767	7	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	767	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	767	9	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	767	10	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	767	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	767	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	14	report	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	767	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	767	16	disabling	disable	VERB
cjgl-8063	767	17	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	767	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	767	21	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	767	22	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	767	23	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	767	25	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	767	26	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	767	27	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	767	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	29	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	767	30	fearful	fearful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	767	31	enough	enough	ADV
cjgl-8063	767	32	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	767	33	postpone	postpone	VERB
cjgl-8063	767	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	767	35	completely	completely	ADV
cjgl-8063	767	36	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	767	37	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	767	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	768	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	768	2	kristina	kristina	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	3	hofberg	hofberg	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	768	5	mark	mark	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	6	r.	r.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	7	ward	ward	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	768	9	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	768	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	768	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	768	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	768	13	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	768	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	768	15	79	79	NUM
cjgl-8063	768	16	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	768	17	med	med	PROPN
cjgl-8063	768	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	769	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	769	2	505	505	NUM
cjgl-8063	769	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	769	4	506	506	NUM
cjgl-8063	769	5	–	–	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	769	6	07	07	NUM
cjgl-8063	769	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	769	8	2003	2003	NUM
cjgl-8063	769	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	769	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	770	1	296	296	NUM
cjgl-8063	770	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	770	3	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	770	4	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	770	5	spends	spend	VERB
cjgl-8063	770	6	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	770	7	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	770	8	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	9	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	10	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	770	11	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	770	12	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	770	13	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	770	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	770	16	world	world	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	770	18	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	770	19	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	770	20	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	21	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	22	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	770	23	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	770	24	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	770	25	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	26	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	770	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	1	amnesty	amnesty	VERB
cjgl-8063	771	2	int’l	int’l	NUM
cjgl-8063	771	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	4	supra	supra	ADJ
cjgl-8063	771	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	771	6	129	129	NUM
cjgl-8063	771	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	771	9	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	771	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	11	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	771	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	771	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	771	15	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	771	16	majority	majority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	771	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	771	18	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	771	19	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	771	20	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	771	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	771	22	earn	earn	VERB
cjgl-8063	771	23	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	771	24	least	least	ADV
cjgl-8063	771	25	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	771	26	111	111	NUM
cjgl-8063	771	27	billion	billion	NUM
cjgl-8063	771	28	annually	annually	ADV
cjgl-8063	771	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	772	1	am	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	772	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	1	ass’n	ass’n	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	773	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	4	ctrs	ctrs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	7	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	773	8	comments	comment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	9	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	773	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	773	11	federal	federal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	12	trade	trade	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	13	commission	commission	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	14	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	16	examining	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	773	17	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	18	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	19	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	773	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	22	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	23	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	773	24	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	773	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	26	2014	2014	NUM
cjgl-8063	773	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	773	29	https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_comments/2014/03/00069-89017.pdf	https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_comments/2014/03/00069-89017.pdf	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	774	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	774	2	https://perma.cc/p34n-nz7c	https://perma.cc/p34n-nz7c	X
cjgl-8063	774	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	774	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	775	1	298	298	NUM
cjgl-8063	775	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	775	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	775	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	775	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	775	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	775	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	775	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	775	9	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	775	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	776	1	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	2	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	3	versus	versus	ADP
cjgl-8063	776	4	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	5	good	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	6	singular	singular	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	7	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	8	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	776	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	11	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	776	12	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	776	14	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	776	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	776	17	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	776	18	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	19	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	776	20	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	776	21	result	result	VERB
cjgl-8063	776	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	776	23	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	776	24	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	25	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	776	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	776	28	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	776	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	776	30	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	777	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	777	2	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
cjgl-8063	777	4	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	777	5	examples	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	7	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	777	8	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	777	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	777	11	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	12	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	777	13	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	14	abdication	abdication	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	18	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	777	20	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	22	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	23	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	777	25	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	26	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	777	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	777	31	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	33	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	777	35	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	36	elective	elective	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	37	cesarean	cesarean	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	38	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	777	39	salient	salient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	40	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	41	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	42	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	777	43	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	44	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	45	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	46	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	777	48	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	49	good	good	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	50	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	777	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	777	52	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	53	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	54	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	777	55	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	56	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	777	57	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	58	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	777	59	elect	elect	VERB
cjgl-8063	777	60	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	777	61	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	62	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	777	63	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	777	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	1	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	2	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	778	3	attributed	attribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	778	5	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	6	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	7	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	9	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	778	13	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	778	14	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	778	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	16	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	778	17	increase	increase	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	19	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	20	cesareans.297	cesareans.297	PROPN
cjgl-8063	778	21	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	778	22	explored	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	23	previously	previously	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	25	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	27	poses	pose	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	28	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	778	29	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	30	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	31	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	32	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	33	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	34	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	778	35	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	778	37	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	39	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	40	increasing	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	41	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	778	42	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	44	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	45	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	46	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	47	over	over	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	48	60%.298	60%.298	NUM
cjgl-8063	778	49	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	51	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	52	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	778	53	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	54	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	778	55	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	57	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	58	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	778	59	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	60	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	61	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	62	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	778	63	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	778	64	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	65	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	778	66	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	778	67	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	778	68	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	778	69	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	778	70	indicated	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	778	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	779	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	779	2	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	779	3	suffers	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	779	4	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	779	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	779	6	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	779	7	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	779	8	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	779	9	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	779	10	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	779	11	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	779	12	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	779	13	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	779	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	780	1	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	780	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	780	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	780	4	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	780	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	780	6	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	780	7	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	780	8	values	value	NOUN
cjgl-8063	780	9	shape	shape	VERB
cjgl-8063	780	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	780	11	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	780	12	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	780	13	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	780	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	780	15	elect	elect	VERB
cjgl-8063	780	16	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	780	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	780	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	781	2	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	3	zealand	zealand	PROPN
cjgl-8063	781	4	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	5	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	781	7	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	9	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	12	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	13	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	781	15	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	16	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	781	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
cjgl-8063	781	18	influenced	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	19	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	20	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	21	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	22	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	23	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	24	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	26	predictability	predictability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	28	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	781	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	781	32	normalization	normalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	33	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	34	surgery.299	surgery.299	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	35	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	36	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	781	37	especially	especially	ADV
cjgl-8063	781	38	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	39	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	781	41	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	42	worldview	worldview	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	43	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	781	44	favors	favor	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	45	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	781	47	predictability	predictability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	48	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	49	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	781	50	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	51	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	52	life.300	life.300	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	53	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	781	54	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	781	55	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	781	56	compounded	compound	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	57	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	781	59	context	context	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	60	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	61	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	62	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	63	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	781	64	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	65	regarding	regard	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	66	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	781	67	body	body	NOUN
cjgl-8063	781	68	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	781	69	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	70	something	something	PRON
cjgl-8063	781	71	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	781	72	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	781	73	controlled	control	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	74	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	781	75	remodeled	remodel	VERB
cjgl-8063	781	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	781	77	”301	”301	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	782	2	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	782	3	noise	noise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	782	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	6	messiness	messiness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	9	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	10	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	782	11	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	782	12	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	782	13	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	782	16	loss	loss	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	18	control.302	control.302	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	19	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	782	20	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	782	21	compounded	compound	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	22	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	23	gendered	gendere	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	24	notions	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	782	27	unassuming	unassuming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	782	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	782	29	polite	polite	ADJ
cjgl-8063	782	30	female	female	ADJ
cjgl-8063	782	31	297	297	NUM
cjgl-8063	782	32	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	33	michaeleen	michaeleen	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	34	doucleff	doucleff	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	36	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	38	c	c	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	39	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	40	sections	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	41	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	782	42	rising	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	43	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	782	44	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	782	45	‘	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	46	alarming	alarming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	782	47	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	48	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	50	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	782	51	says	say	VERB
cjgl-8063	782	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	53	npr	npr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	54	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	55	oct	oct	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	56	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	782	57	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	782	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	59	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	782	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	782	62	https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2018/10/12/656198429/rate-of-c-sections-is-rising-at-analarming-rate	https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2018/10/12/656198429/rate-of-c-sections-is-rising-at-analarming-rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	783	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	783	2	https://perma.cc/cgn6-8mk2	https://perma.cc/cgn6-8mk2	PROPN
cjgl-8063	783	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	783	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	784	1	298	298	NUM
cjgl-8063	784	2	fahmy	fahmy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	784	3	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	784	4	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	784	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	784	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	784	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	784	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	784	9	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	784	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	784	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	784	12	88	88	NUM
cjgl-8063	784	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	785	1	299	299	NUM
cjgl-8063	785	2	mcara	mcara	NOUN
cjgl-8063	785	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	785	4	couper	couper	NOUN
cjgl-8063	785	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	785	6	jones	jones	PROPN
cjgl-8063	785	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	785	8	smythe	smythe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	785	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	785	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	785	11	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	785	12	239	239	NUM
cjgl-8063	785	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	785	14	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	785	15	90–94	90–94	NUM
cjgl-8063	785	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	786	1	300	300	NUM
cjgl-8063	787	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	787	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	787	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	787	4	90–91	90–91	NUM
cjgl-8063	787	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	788	1	301	301	NUM
cjgl-8063	789	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	789	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	789	3	302	302	NUM
cjgl-8063	790	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	790	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	790	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	790	4	92	92	NUM
cjgl-8063	790	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	791	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	791	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	8	299	299	NUM
cjgl-8063	791	9	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	10	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	791	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	791	12	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	13	savagely	savagely	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	14	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	15	grunt	grunt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	17	scream	scream	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	20	expel	expel	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	21	bodily	bodily	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	22	fluids.303	fluids.303	PROPN
cjgl-8063	791	23	faced	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	24	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	25	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	791	26	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	27	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	29	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	31	irrational	irrational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	33	inconvenient	inconvenient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	34	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	36	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	38	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	39	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	40	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	791	41	opt	opt	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	42	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	43	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	44	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	45	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	46	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	791	47	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	48	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	791	49	impose	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	50	calmness	calmness	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	52	predictability	predictability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	54	gain	gain	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	55	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	56	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	57	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	791	58	inherently	inherently	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	59	uncontrollable	uncontrollable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	60	event.304	event.304	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	61	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	62	normalization	normalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	63	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	64	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	66	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	67	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	68	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	69	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	70	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	71	cosmetic	cosmetic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	72	surgery	surgery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	73	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	74	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	75	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	76	another	another	DET
cjgl-8063	791	77	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	78	commodity	commodity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	80	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	81	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	791	82	lessen	lessen	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	83	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	84	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	85	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	86	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	88	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	89	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	90	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	791	91	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	92	indicated.305	indicated.305	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	93	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	94	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	95	quick	quick	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	96	fix	fix	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	97	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	98	culture	culture	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	99	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	100	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	101	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	102	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	103	ease	ease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	104	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	105	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	106	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	107	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	108	technological	technological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	109	advances	advance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	111	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	112	promotes	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	113	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	114	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	115	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	116	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	791	117	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	118	convenient	convenient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	119	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	120	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	121	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjgl-8063	791	122	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	791	123	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	124	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	125	method	method	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	126	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	127	giving	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	128	birth.306	birth.306	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	129	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	130	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	131	defend	defend	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	132	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	791	133	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	134	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	791	135	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	136	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	791	137	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	138	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	139	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	140	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	791	141	argue	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	142	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	143	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	791	144	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	145	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	791	146	weighed	weigh	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	147	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	791	148	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	149	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	150	risks	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	151	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	152	made	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	791	153	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	791	154	informed	informed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	155	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	156	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	791	157	her	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	158	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	791	159	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	791	160	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	161	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	791	162	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	791	163	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	791	164	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	792	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	792	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	792	3	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	792	4	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	792	5	possible	possible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	792	7	freely	freely	ADV
cjgl-8063	792	8	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	792	9	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	792	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	792	11	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	12	given	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	792	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	792	14	enormous	enormous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	15	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	792	17	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	792	19	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	792	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	792	23	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	792	24	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	25	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	792	26	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	27	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	28	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	792	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	792	30	wider	wide	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	31	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	32	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	33	imposed	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	792	34	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	792	35	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	792	36	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	792	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	793	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	793	2	potential	potential	NOUN
cjgl-8063	793	3	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	793	4	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	793	5	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	793	6	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	793	7	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	793	8	extends	extend	VERB
cjgl-8063	793	9	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	793	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjgl-8063	793	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	793	12	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	793	13	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	793	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	793	15	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	793	16	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	793	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	794	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	794	2	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	794	3	profession	profession	NOUN
cjgl-8063	794	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	794	5	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjgl-8063	794	6	harmed	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	794	7	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	794	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	794	9	continued	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	794	10	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	794	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	794	12	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	794	13	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	794	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	795	1	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	795	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	795	3	motivated	motivated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	795	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	795	5	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	795	6	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	795	7	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	795	8	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	795	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	795	10	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	795	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	795	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjgl-8063	795	13	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	795	14	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	795	15	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	795	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	795	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	796	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	796	2	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	796	3	normalized	normalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	796	4	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	796	5	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	796	6	becomes	become	VERB
cjgl-8063	796	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	796	8	the	the	PRON
cjgl-8063	796	9	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	796	10	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	796	11	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	796	12	employ	employ	VERB
cjgl-8063	796	13	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	796	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	797	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	797	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	797	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	797	4	course	course	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	797	6	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	797	7	normalization	normalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	8	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	797	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	797	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	797	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	797	13	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	797	15	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	797	17	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	797	18	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	19	argues	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	797	20	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	797	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	797	22	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	797	23	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	797	24	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	797	25	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	26	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	797	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	28	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	797	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	798	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	3	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	798	4	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	5	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	7	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	8	associated	associate	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	9	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	798	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	798	11	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	798	13	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	14	use	use	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	798	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	17	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	798	20	cs	cs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	798	21	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	798	22	cesarean	cesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	23	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	24	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	25	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	798	26	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	798	27	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	28	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	798	29	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	798	30	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	31	chooses	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	32	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	798	33	requires	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	34	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	798	35	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	37	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjgl-8063	798	38	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	798	39	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	40	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	41	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	798	42	assist	assist	VERB
cjgl-8063	798	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	44	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	798	45	anesthesiologist	anesthesiologist	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	47	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	48	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	50	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	52	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	798	53	operating	operating	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	54	theatre	theatre	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	56	blood	blood	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	57	ready	ready	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	58	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	798	59	transfusion	transfusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	60	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	798	61	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	63	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	798	64	longer	long	ADV
cjgl-8063	798	65	post	post	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	66	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	67	operative	operative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	798	68	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	69	stay	stay	NOUN
cjgl-8063	798	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	798	71	etc	etc	X
cjgl-8063	798	72	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	799	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	799	2	costs	cost	VERB
cjgl-8063	799	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	799	4	good	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	799	5	deal	deal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	7	money	money	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	799	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	799	10	equally	equally	ADV
cjgl-8063	799	11	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	799	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	799	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	799	14	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	799	15	deal	deal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	17	training	training	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	19	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	20	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	799	22	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	799	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	24	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	799	25	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	799	26	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	27	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	28	expense	expense	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	799	30	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	799	31	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	799	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	799	33	cs	cs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	799	34	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	799	35	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	799	36	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	37	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	799	38	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	799	39	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	799	41	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	799	42	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	799	43	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	799	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	800	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	800	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	800	3	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	800	4	receives	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	800	5	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	800	6	elective	elective	NOUN
cjgl-8063	800	7	cs	cs	NOUN
cjgl-8063	800	8	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	800	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	800	10	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	800	11	prefers	prefer	VERB
cjgl-8063	800	12	303	303	NUM
cjgl-8063	800	13	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	800	14	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	800	15	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	800	16	91	91	NUM
cjgl-8063	800	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	801	1	304	304	NUM
cjgl-8063	802	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	802	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	802	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	802	4	92	92	NUM
cjgl-8063	802	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	803	1	305	305	NUM
cjgl-8063	804	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	804	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	804	3	306	306	NUM
cjgl-8063	805	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	805	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjgl-8063	805	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	805	4	92–94	92–94	NUM
cjgl-8063	805	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	806	1	300	300	NUM
cjgl-8063	806	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	806	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	806	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	806	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	806	9	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	806	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	806	11	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	806	12	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	806	13	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	806	14	less	less	ADV
cjgl-8063	806	15	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	806	17	financial	financial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	18	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	19	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	806	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	806	21	rest	rest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	806	23	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	24	care.307	care.307	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	25	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjgl-8063	806	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	806	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	806	28	right	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	806	30	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	806	31	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	806	32	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	33	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	34	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	35	imposes	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	806	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	806	37	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	38	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	806	39	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	806	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	807	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	807	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	807	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	807	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	807	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	807	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	807	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	807	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	807	9	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	807	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	807	11	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
cjgl-8063	807	12	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	807	13	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	807	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	807	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	807	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	807	17	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	807	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	807	19	myriad	myriad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	807	20	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	807	21	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	807	22	influencing	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	807	23	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	807	24	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	807	25	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	807	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	807	27	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	808	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	808	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	808	3	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	808	4	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	808	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	808	6	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	808	7	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	808	8	prevents	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	808	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	808	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	808	11	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	808	12	acting	act	VERB
cjgl-8063	808	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	808	14	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	808	15	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	808	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	808	17	outright	outright	ADJ
cjgl-8063	808	18	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjgl-8063	808	19	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	808	20	cesarean	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	808	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	809	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	809	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	809	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	809	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	809	6	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	809	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	809	8	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	9	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	809	10	small	small	ADJ
cjgl-8063	809	11	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	809	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	809	15	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	809	17	elective	elective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	809	18	cesareans	cesarean	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	19	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	809	20	promoting	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	21	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	809	23	normalizing	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	25	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	809	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	27	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	809	28	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	809	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	30	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	809	31	rhetorically	rhetorically	ADV
cjgl-8063	809	32	privatized	privatize	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	809	34	obscuring	obscure	VERB
cjgl-8063	809	35	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	809	36	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	809	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	810	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	810	2	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	810	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	4	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	5	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	810	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	810	7	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	810	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	810	10	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
cjgl-8063	810	11	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
cjgl-8063	810	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	810	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	14	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	810	15	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	810	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	810	17	privatization	privatization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	810	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	810	21	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	810	22	attendant	attendant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	810	23	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	810	25	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	26	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	810	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	811	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	2	march	march	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	3	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	811	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	811	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	811	6	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	7	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	8	began	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	811	10	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	811	12	devastating	devastating	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	13	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	811	17	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	811	18	novel	novel	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	19	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	811	21	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	22	mild	mild	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	24	fatal	fatal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	25	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	26	illness.308	illness.308	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	27	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	29	january	january	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	30	2021	2021	NUM
cjgl-8063	811	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	811	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	811	33	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	34	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	811	35	killed	kill	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	36	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	37	four	four	NUM
cjgl-8063	811	38	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	811	39	thousand	thousand	NUM
cjgl-8063	811	40	americans	americans	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	811	42	infected	infect	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	43	millions	million	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	44	more.309	more.309	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	45	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	811	46	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	811	47	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	48	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	811	49	affected	affect	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	50	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	51	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	52	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	53	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	811	54	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	55	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	56	unique	unique	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	57	ways	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	811	59	exposing	expose	VERB
cjgl-8063	811	60	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	811	61	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	62	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	63	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	64	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	65	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	66	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	811	67	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	811	69	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	70	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	71	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	811	72	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	811	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	812	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	812	2	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	812	5	tension	tension	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	6	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	812	7	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	8	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	812	10	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	11	good	good	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	812	13	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	812	14	optimal	optimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	15	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	16	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	17	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	812	19	stop	stop	VERB
cjgl-8063	812	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	812	21	spread	spread	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	812	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	812	24	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	812	26	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjgl-8063	812	27	distribute	distribute	VERB
cjgl-8063	812	28	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	29	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	30	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	812	31	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	812	32	restrict	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	812	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	812	34	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	812	35	choices	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	36	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	812	37	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	812	38	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	812	39	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	812	40	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	812	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	813	1	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	813	3	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	813	4	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	813	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	813	7	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	813	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	11	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	813	13	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	813	15	abdicate	abdicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	17	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	18	implementing	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	19	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	813	20	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	813	22	leaving	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	24	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	25	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	813	26	own	own	ADJ
cjgl-8063	813	27	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	813	28	decide	decide	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	29	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	813	30	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	813	31	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	813	32	safely	safely	ADV
cjgl-8063	813	33	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	813	34	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	35	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	813	37	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	813	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	813	39	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	813	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	814	1	amidst	amidst	ADP
cjgl-8063	814	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	814	3	chaos	chaos	NOUN
cjgl-8063	814	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	814	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	814	6	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	814	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	814	8	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	814	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	814	10	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	814	11	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
cjgl-8063	814	12	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	814	13	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	814	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	815	2	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	815	3	effort	effort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	815	5	slow	slow	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	6	disease	disease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	7	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	815	9	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	10	resource	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	11	strain	strain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	13	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	14	around	around	ADP
cjgl-8063	815	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	815	16	country	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	17	instituted	institute	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	18	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	19	barring	bar	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	20	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	815	21	visitors	visitor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	22	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	815	23	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	815	25	postpartum	postpartum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	26	units	unit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	815	29	leaving	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	30	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	31	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	815	32	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	33	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	815	34	alone	alone	ADJ
cjgl-8063	815	35	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	815	36	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	38	doulas	doula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	40	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	815	41	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	42	307	307	NUM
cjgl-8063	815	43	marsden	marsden	PROPN
cjgl-8063	815	44	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cjgl-8063	815	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	46	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	815	47	caesarean	caesarean	ADJ
cjgl-8063	815	48	section	section	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	50	356	356	NUM
cjgl-8063	815	51	lancet	lancet	NOUN
cjgl-8063	815	52	1677	1677	NUM
cjgl-8063	815	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	54	1679	1679	NUM
cjgl-8063	815	55	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	56	2000	2000	NUM
cjgl-8063	815	57	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	815	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	1	308	308	NUM
cjgl-8063	816	2	dakin	dakin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	3	andone	andone	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	4	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	5	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	6	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	8	second	second	ADJ
cjgl-8063	816	9	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	816	10	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	816	11	reported	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	816	12	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	816	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	816	14	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	15	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	816	17	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	816	18	case	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	816	19	confirmed	confirm	VERB
cjgl-8063	816	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	816	21	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	22	york	york	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	24	cnn	cnn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	26	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	27	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	816	28	2	2	NUM
cjgl-8063	816	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	30	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	816	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	33	https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/01/health/us-coronavirussunday/index.html	https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/01/health/us-coronavirussunday/index.html	VERB
cjgl-8063	816	34	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	816	35	https://perma.cc/p52a-zt4b	https://perma.cc/p52a-zt4b	X
cjgl-8063	816	36	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	816	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	1	309	309	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	817	3	patricia	patricia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	4	mazzei	mazzei	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	817	7	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	817	8	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	817	9	toll	toll	NOUN
cjgl-8063	817	10	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	817	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	817	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	13	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	14	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	817	15	passed	pass	VERB
cjgl-8063	817	16	400,000	400,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	18	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	19	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	20	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	22	jan	jan	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	23	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	24	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	26	2021	2021	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	29	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/19/us/coronavirus-deaths-usa-400000.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/19/us/coronavirus-deaths-usa-400000.html	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	31	reporting	report	VERB
cjgl-8063	817	32	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	817	33	24	24	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	34	million	million	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	35	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	817	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	817	37	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	817	38	400,000	400,000	NUM
cjgl-8063	817	39	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	817	40	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	817	41	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	817	42	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	43	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	44	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	817	45	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	817	46	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	817	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	818	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	818	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	8	301	301	NUM
cjgl-8063	818	9	members.310	members.310	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	10	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	11	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	12	opposed	oppose	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	818	14	move	move	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	15	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	818	16	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	17	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	18	isolating	isolate	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	19	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	21	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	22	partners	partner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	23	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	24	participating	participate	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	25	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	818	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	28	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	29	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	30	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	31	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	32	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	34	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	35	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	36	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	37	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	38	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	39	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	40	worsened	worsen	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	41	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	42	continuous	continuous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	43	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	44	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	818	45	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	46	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	47	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	48	intervention.311	intervention.311	PROPN
cjgl-8063	818	49	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	818	50	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	51	argued	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	818	54	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	55	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	56	put	put	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	57	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	58	strain	strain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	59	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	60	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	62	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	64	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	818	65	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	66	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	67	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	818	68	perform	perform	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	69	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	818	70	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	71	functions	function	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	72	previously	previously	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	73	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	74	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	75	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	76	partners.312	partners.312	PROPN
cjgl-8063	818	77	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	79	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	818	80	recommended	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	81	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	82	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	83	limit	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	84	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	85	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	86	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	87	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	818	88	person.313	person.313	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	89	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	91	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	818	92	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	93	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	94	indicated	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	95	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	96	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	97	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	98	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	818	99	told	tell	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	100	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	101	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	102	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	103	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	818	104	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	105	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	818	106	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	107	alone.314	alone.314	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	108	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	109	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	110	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	818	111	faced	faced	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	112	immense	immense	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	113	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	114	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	818	115	deliver	deliver	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	116	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	117	elective	elective	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	118	cesarean,315	cesarean,315	PROPN
cjgl-8063	818	119	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	120	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	121	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	818	122	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	123	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	124	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	818	125	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	126	facing	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	127	hours	hour	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	128	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	129	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	130	alone	alone	ADJ
cjgl-8063	818	131	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	818	132	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	818	133	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	818	134	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	135	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	818	136	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
cjgl-8063	818	137	utilize	utilize	VERB
cjgl-8063	818	138	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	139	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	818	140	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	819	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	819	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	819	3	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	819	4	do	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	819	5	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	819	6	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	819	7	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	819	8	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	819	9	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	819	10	merely	merely	ADV
cjgl-8063	819	11	issuing	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	819	12	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	819	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	819	14	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	819	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	819	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	820	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	820	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	3	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	820	4	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	820	6	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	820	7	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	8	policy	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	820	10	likely	likely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	820	11	due	due	ADP
cjgl-8063	820	12	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	820	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	820	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
cjgl-8063	820	15	privacy	privacy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	820	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	820	18	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	820	20	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	820	23	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	820	24	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	820	25	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	26	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	820	27	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	820	28	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	820	29	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	820	30	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	820	31	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	820	32	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	33	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	820	34	all	all	ADV
cjgl-8063	820	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	820	36	let	let	VERB
cjgl-8063	820	37	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	820	38	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	820	39	facing	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	820	40	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	820	41	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	820	42	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	43	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	820	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	821	1	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	821	2	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	821	3	least	least	ADV
cjgl-8063	821	4	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	821	5	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	821	6	official	official	NOUN
cjgl-8063	821	7	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	821	8	taken	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	821	9	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	821	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	821	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	821	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	821	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	821	14	do	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	821	15	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	821	16	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	821	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	821	18	birth	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	821	19	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	821	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	822	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	822	2	late	late	ADJ
cjgl-8063	822	3	march	march	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	822	5	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	6	york	york	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	7	governor	governor	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	8	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	9	cuomo	cuomo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	822	10	issued	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	11	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	822	12	executive	executive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	822	13	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	14	mandating	mandate	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	822	16	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	17	allow	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	18	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	822	19	laboring	labor	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	822	22	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	23	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	822	24	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	25	person.316	person.316	VERB
cjgl-8063	822	26	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	822	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	822	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	29	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	822	30	most	most	ADJ
cjgl-8063	822	31	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	822	32	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	33	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	822	34	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	822	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	822	36	mercy	mercy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	37	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	822	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	822	39	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	822	40	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	41	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	822	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	1	310	310	NUM
cjgl-8063	823	2	meredith	meredith	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	3	blake	blake	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	5	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	823	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	823	7	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	8	york	york	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	9	giving	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	823	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	823	11	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	823	12	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	823	13	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	823	14	facing	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	823	15	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	823	16	‘	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	17	worst	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	823	18	nightmare	nightmare	NOUN
cjgl-8063	823	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	20	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	21	l.a	l.a	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	23	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	25	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	26	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	823	27	26	26	NUM
cjgl-8063	823	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	29	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	823	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	823	32	https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-03-26/coronavirus-childbirthalone-new-york-fear-medical-risk	https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-03-26/coronavirus-childbirthalone-new-york-fear-medical-risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	823	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	824	1	311	311	NUM
cjgl-8063	825	1	i	i	NOUN
cjgl-8063	825	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	825	3	312	312	NUM
cjgl-8063	826	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	3	313	313	NUM
cjgl-8063	826	4	zaneta	zaneta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	5	thayer	thayer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	8	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	9	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	826	10	advice	advice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	826	11	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	826	12	failing	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	826	13	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	826	14	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	826	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	16	sapiens	sapiens	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	18	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	826	19	21	21	NUM
cjgl-8063	826	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	21	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	826	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	826	24	https://www.sapiens.org/biology/covid-19-and-childbirth/	https://www.sapiens.org/biology/covid-19-and-childbirth/	PROPN
cjgl-8063	827	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	827	2	https://perma.cc/y9ub-luek	https://perma.cc/y9ub-luek	NOUN
cjgl-8063	827	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	827	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	1	314	314	NUM
cjgl-8063	828	2	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	828	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	828	4	315	315	NUM
cjgl-8063	828	5	irin	irin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	828	6	carmon	carmon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	828	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	8	‘	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	9	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	828	10	separated	separate	VERB
cjgl-8063	828	11	me	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	828	12	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	828	13	my	my	PRON
cjgl-8063	828	14	baby	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	15	’	'	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	16	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	17	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	18	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	828	19	keeping	keep	VERB
cjgl-8063	828	20	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	21	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	828	22	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	828	23	parents	parent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	24	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	828	25	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	26	fears	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	28	cut	cut	VERB
cjgl-8063	828	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	30	apr	apr	NOUN
cjgl-8063	828	31	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	828	32	7	7	NUM
cjgl-8063	828	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	34	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	828	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	828	37	https://www.thecut.com/2020/04/coronavirus-newbornshospitals-parents.html	https://www.thecut.com/2020/04/coronavirus-newbornshospitals-parents.html	NUM
cjgl-8063	829	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	829	2	https://perma.cc/a93j-6qza	https://perma.cc/a93j-6qza	X
cjgl-8063	829	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	829	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	830	1	316	316	NUM
cjgl-8063	830	2	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	830	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	830	4	exec	exec	PROPN
cjgl-8063	830	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	831	1	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	831	2	no	no	NOUN
cjgl-8063	831	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	832	1	202.12	202.12	NUM
cjgl-8063	832	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	832	3	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	832	4	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	832	5	28	28	NUM
cjgl-8063	832	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	832	7	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	832	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	832	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	832	10	https://www.governor.ny.gov/sites/governor.ny.gov/files/atoms/files/eo_202.12.pdf	https://www.governor.ny.gov/sites/governor.ny.gov/files/atoms/files/eo_202.12.pdf	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	833	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	833	2	https://perma.cc/y5v4bv6	https://perma.cc/y5v4bv6	NOUN
cjgl-8063	833	3	t	t	PROPN
cjgl-8063	833	4	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	833	5	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	834	1	302	302	NUM
cjgl-8063	834	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	834	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	834	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	834	9	worse	worse	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	10	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	12	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	13	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	14	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	834	15	separating	separate	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	16	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	18	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	19	immediately	immediately	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	20	after	after	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	23	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	25	days	day	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	26	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	27	awaiting	await	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	28	test	test	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	29	results.317	results.317	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	31	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	834	32	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	34	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	35	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	834	36	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	834	37	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	38	told	tell	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	39	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	40	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	834	41	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	42	policy	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	44	advance.318	advance.318	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	45	besides	besides	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	46	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	47	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	48	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	49	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	51	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	52	ptsd	ptsd	PROPN
cjgl-8063	834	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	54	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	55	robs	rob	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	56	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	57	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	58	vital	vital	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	59	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	60	bonding	bonding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	61	via	via	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	62	skin	skin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	63	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	64	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	65	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	66	skin	skin	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	67	contact	contact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	69	breastfeeding.319	breastfeeding.319	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	70	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	72	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	73	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	74	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	834	75	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	76	trouble	trouble	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	77	pumping	pump	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	78	breast	breast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	79	milk	milk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	81	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	82	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	83	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	834	84	consume	consume	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	85	formula	formula	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	86	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	87	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	834	88	exposed	expose	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	89	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	90	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	834	91	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	834	92	likely	likely	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	93	benefit	benefit	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	94	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	95	antibodies	antibody	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	96	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	97	breast	breast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	98	milk.320	milk.320	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	99	once	once	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	100	again	again	ADV
cjgl-8063	834	101	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	102	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	103	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	104	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	105	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	834	106	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	107	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	834	108	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	109	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	834	110	focused	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	834	111	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	112	preservation	preservation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	113	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	834	114	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	834	115	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	116	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	834	117	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	834	118	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	835	3	cautions	caution	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	4	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	5	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	7	recommends	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	8	breastfeeding	breastfeeding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	9	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	10	wearing	wear	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	11	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	835	12	mask	mask	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	14	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	835	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	16	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	835	18	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	835	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	22	instruct	instruct	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	23	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	24	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	25	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	835	26	inform	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	27	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	28	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	835	30	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	31	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	34	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	36	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	835	38	require	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	835	40	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	41	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	42	decide.321	decide.321	PRON
cjgl-8063	835	43	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	835	44	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	45	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	46	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	835	47	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	835	48	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	49	right	right	ADJ
cjgl-8063	835	50	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	51	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	52	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	835	54	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	835	55	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	56	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	835	57	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	58	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	59	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	60	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	835	61	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	835	62	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cjgl-8063	835	63	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	835	64	place	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	835	66	burden	burden	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	67	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	68	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	835	69	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	70	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	71	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	835	72	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	835	73	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	835	74	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	835	75	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	836	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	836	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	836	3	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	836	4	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	836	5	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	836	6	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	836	7	access	access	NOUN
cjgl-8063	836	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	836	9	information	information	NOUN
cjgl-8063	836	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	836	11	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	836	12	unable	unable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	836	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	836	14	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
cjgl-8063	836	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	836	16	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	836	17	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	836	18	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	836	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	836	20	question	question	VERB
cjgl-8063	836	21	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	836	22	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	836	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	837	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	4	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	5	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	837	6	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	837	7	study	study	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	8	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	837	10	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	837	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	12	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	13	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	837	14	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	837	15	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	837	16	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	837	17	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	18	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	19	allowed	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	20	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	837	21	actually	actually	ADV
cjgl-8063	837	22	refuse	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	23	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	24	after	after	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	837	25	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	26	physicians	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	27	had	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	28	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	837	29	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	30	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	32	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	837	33	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	837	35	benefits.322	benefits.322	PROPN
cjgl-8063	837	36	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	837	37	assuming	assume	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	38	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	837	39	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	40	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	41	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjgl-8063	837	42	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	837	44	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	45	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	46	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	837	47	variety	variety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	48	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	49	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	50	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	51	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	52	might	might	AUX
cjgl-8063	837	53	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	837	54	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	837	55	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	837	56	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	837	58	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	837	59	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	837	60	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	61	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	837	62	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cjgl-8063	837	63	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	64	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	65	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	837	66	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	67	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	837	68	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	837	69	newborns	newborn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	837	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	838	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	838	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	838	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	838	4	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cjgl-8063	838	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	838	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	838	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	8	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	838	9	create	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	838	10	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	838	11	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	838	13	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	14	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	838	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	838	16	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	17	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	18	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	838	19	forcing	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	838	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	838	22	face	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	838	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	838	24	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	838	25	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	26	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	838	27	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	838	28	separated	separate	VERB
cjgl-8063	838	29	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	838	30	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	838	31	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	838	32	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	838	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	839	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	839	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	839	3	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	839	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	839	8	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	839	11	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	839	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	839	13	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	839	14	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	839	15	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	839	16	worse	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	839	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	839	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	839	19	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	839	21	put	put	VERB
cjgl-8063	839	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	839	23	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	839	25	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	839	26	position	position	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	27	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	839	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	839	29	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	839	30	place	place	NOUN
cjgl-8063	839	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	840	1	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	840	2	overall	overall	ADJ
cjgl-8063	840	3	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	840	4	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	840	5	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	840	6	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	840	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	840	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	840	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	840	10	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	840	11	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	840	12	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	840	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	840	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	840	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	840	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	841	1	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	841	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	841	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	841	4	months	month	NOUN
cjgl-8063	841	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	841	6	warning	warning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	841	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	841	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	841	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	841	10	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	841	11	administration	administration	PROPN
cjgl-8063	841	12	failed	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	841	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	841	14	317	317	NUM
cjgl-8063	841	15	carmon	carmon	NOUN
cjgl-8063	841	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	841	17	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	841	18	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	841	19	315	315	NUM
cjgl-8063	841	20	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	842	1	318	318	NUM
cjgl-8063	843	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	3	319	319	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	4	thayer	thayer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	843	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	7	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	843	8	313	313	NUM
cjgl-8063	843	9	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	843	10	320	320	NUM
cjgl-8063	844	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	844	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	844	3	321	321	NUM
cjgl-8063	845	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	845	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	845	3	322	322	NUM
cjgl-8063	846	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	846	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	846	3	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	846	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	846	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	846	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	846	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	9	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	10	303	303	NUM
cjgl-8063	846	11	implement	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	12	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	846	13	sort	sort	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	846	15	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	17	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	846	19	pandemic.323	pandemic.323	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	22	local	local	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	23	governments	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	24	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	846	25	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	27	decide	decide	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	30	shut	shut	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	31	down	down	ADP
cjgl-8063	846	32	businesses	business	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	34	schools	school	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	37	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	846	38	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	846	39	refused	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	40	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	41	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	42	decisive	decisive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	43	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	45	leaving	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	46	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	47	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	48	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	49	choose	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	50	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	846	52	correct	correct	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	53	course	course	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	54	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	846	55	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	56	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	57	slow	slow	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	58	disease	disease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	59	transmission.324	transmission.324	PROPN
cjgl-8063	846	60	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	846	61	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	62	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	63	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	64	uniform	uniform	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	65	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	846	66	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	67	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	68	politicized	politicized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	69	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	846	70	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	71	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	72	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	846	73	aid	aid	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	74	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	846	75	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	846	76	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	846	77	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	78	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	846	79	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	846	80	”325	”325	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	2	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	3	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	4	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	5	experts	expert	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	6	provided	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	7	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	10	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	11	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	12	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	15	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	16	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	17	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	18	slow	slow	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	20	act326	act326	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	22	failed	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	24	issue	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	25	mandates	mandate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	27	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	28	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	30	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	31	recommend	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	32	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	33	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	847	34	people	people	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	35	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	36	critical	critical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	37	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	39	saving	save	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	40	measures.327	measures.327	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	41	epidemiologists	epidemiologist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	42	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	43	found	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	44	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	45	90	90	NUM
cjgl-8063	847	46	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	47	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	48	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	49	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	50	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	51	deaths	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	52	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	53	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	54	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	55	prevented	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	56	had	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	57	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	847	58	implemented	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	59	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	60	distancing	distancing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	61	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	62	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	63	two	two	NUM
cjgl-8063	847	64	weeks	week	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	65	earlier.328	earlier.328	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	66	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	67	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	68	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	69	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	70	loath	loath	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	71	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	72	interfere	interfere	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	73	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	74	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	75	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	76	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	77	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	78	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	79	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	80	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	82	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	83	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	84	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	85	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	86	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	87	shutting	shut	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	88	down	down	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	89	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	90	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	91	economy.329	economy.329	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	92	notably	notably	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	94	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	95	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	96	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	97	failed	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	98	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	99	implement	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	100	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	847	101	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	102	plan	plan	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	103	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	104	testing	testing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	105	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	106	contact	contact	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	107	tracing	tracing	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	108	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	109	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	847	110	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	111	used	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	112	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	113	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	114	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	115	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	847	116	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	117	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	118	virus.330	virus.330	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	119	unsurprisingly	unsurprisingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	120	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	121	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	847	122	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	123	spread	spread	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	124	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
cjgl-8063	847	125	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	847	126	filled	fill	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	127	323	323	NUM
cjgl-8063	847	128	george	george	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	129	packer	packer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	130	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	131	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	847	132	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	847	133	living	live	VERB
cjgl-8063	847	134	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	847	135	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	847	136	failed	failed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	847	137	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	138	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	139	atlantic	atlantic	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	140	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	141	june	june	PROPN
cjgl-8063	847	142	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	847	143	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	144	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	145	https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/06/underlying-conditions/610261	https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/06/underlying-conditions/610261	NOUN
cjgl-8063	847	146	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	847	147	https://perma.cc/mk9w-mqnd	https://perma.cc/mk9w-mqnd	X
cjgl-8063	847	148	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	847	149	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	848	1	324	324	NUM
cjgl-8063	849	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	849	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	849	3	325	325	NUM
cjgl-8063	850	1	i	i	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	3	326	326	NUM
cjgl-8063	850	4	martin	martin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	5	pengelly	pengelly	ADV
cjgl-8063	850	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	7	fauci	fauci	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	8	confirms	confirm	VERB
cjgl-8063	850	9	new	new	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	10	york	york	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	11	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	12	report	report	NOUN
cjgl-8063	850	13	trump	trump	VERB
cjgl-8063	850	14	rebuffed	rebuffed	ADJ
cjgl-8063	850	15	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	850	16	distancing	distancing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	850	17	advice	advice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	850	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	19	guardian	guardian	NOUN
cjgl-8063	850	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	21	apr	apr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	850	23	12	12	NUM
cjgl-8063	850	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	25	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	850	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	850	28	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/12/fauci-trump-rebuffed-socialdistancing-advice-coronavirus	https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/12/fauci-trump-rebuffed-socialdistancing-advice-coronavirus	X
cjgl-8063	851	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	851	2	https://perma.cc/v8xs-qsyq	https://perma.cc/v8xs-qsyq	NOUN
cjgl-8063	851	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	851	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	852	1	327	327	NUM
cjgl-8063	852	2	packer	packer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	852	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	852	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	852	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	852	6	323	323	NUM
cjgl-8063	852	7	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	853	1	328	328	NUM
cjgl-8063	853	2	britta	britta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	3	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	4	jewell	jewell	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	853	6	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	7	p.	p.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	8	jewell	jewell	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	10	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	853	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	853	13	huge	huge	ADJ
cjgl-8063	853	14	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	853	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	853	16	waiting	wait	VERB
cjgl-8063	853	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	853	18	contain	contain	VERB
cjgl-8063	853	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	853	20	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	853	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	22	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	23	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	24	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	26	apr	apr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	27	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	28	14	14	NUM
cjgl-8063	853	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	30	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	853	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	853	33	https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/14/opinion/covid-social-distancing.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/14/opinion/covid-social-distancing.html	PROPN
cjgl-8063	853	34	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	853	35	https://perma.cc/9trz-pgtg	https://perma.cc/9trz-pgtg	X
cjgl-8063	853	36	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	853	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	1	329	329	NUM
cjgl-8063	854	2	gregg	gregg	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	3	gonsalves	gonsalves	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	854	5	amy	amy	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	6	kapczynski	kapczynski	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	8	markets	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	854	9	v.	v.	ADP
cjgl-8063	854	10	lives	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	854	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	12	bos	bos	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	14	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	15	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	17	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	854	19	27	27	NUM
cjgl-8063	854	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	21	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	854	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	854	24	http://bostonreview.net/science-nature/gregg-gonsalves-amy-kapczynski-markets-v-lives	http://bostonreview.net/science-nature/gregg-gonsalves-amy-kapczynski-markets-v-live	VERB
cjgl-8063	854	25	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	854	26	https://perma.cc/7yg2-m2ea	https://perma.cc/7yg2-m2ea	X
cjgl-8063	854	27	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	854	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	1	330	330	NUM
cjgl-8063	855	2	robinson	robinson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	3	meyer	meyer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	5	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	855	6	’s	’	VERB
cjgl-8063	855	7	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	855	8	big	big	ADJ
cjgl-8063	855	9	reason	reason	NOUN
cjgl-8063	855	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	855	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	12	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	13	economy	economy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	855	14	ca	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	855	15	n’t	not	PART
cjgl-8063	855	16	reopen	reopen	VERB
cjgl-8063	855	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	18	atlantic	atlantic	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	20	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	855	21	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	855	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	23	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	855	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	26	https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2020/05/theres-only-one-way-out-of-this-mess/611431/	https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2020/05/theres-only-one-way-out-of-this-mess/611431/	VERB
cjgl-8063	855	27	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	855	28	https://perma.cc/b2m8-vq3	https://perma.cc/b2m8-vq3	NOUN
cjgl-8063	855	29	t	t	X
cjgl-8063	855	30	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	855	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	1	304	304	NUM
cjgl-8063	856	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	856	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	856	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	856	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	856	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	856	9	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	10	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	856	12	capacity.331	capacity.331	VERB
cjgl-8063	856	13	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	14	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	856	15	ran	run	VERB
cjgl-8063	856	16	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	856	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	856	18	critical	critical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	19	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	20	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	856	22	test	test	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	23	kits	kit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	25	ventilators	ventilator	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	27	masks	mask	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	856	30	gowns	gown	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	856	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	856	34	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	35	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	856	36	unable	unable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	37	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	856	38	supply	supply	VERB
cjgl-8063	856	39	them.332	them.332	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	40	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	856	41	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	856	42	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	856	44	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	45	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	856	46	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	856	47	doing	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	856	48	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	856	49	best	good	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	50	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	856	51	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	856	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	856	53	novel	novel	ADJ
cjgl-8063	856	54	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	856	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	857	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	857	2	early	early	ADJ
cjgl-8063	857	3	days	day	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	857	5	testing	test	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	6	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	857	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	857	8	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	857	9	limited	limit	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	857	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	857	12	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	857	13	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	857	14	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	15	days	day	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	857	17	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	18	results.333	results.333	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	19	visitor	visitor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	20	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	857	22	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	857	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	857	24	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	857	25	separation	separation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	26	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	27	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	857	28	arguably	arguably	ADV
cjgl-8063	857	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	857	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	857	31	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	857	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	857	33	situation	situation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	857	35	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	857	36	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	857	37	weighed	weigh	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	38	against	against	ADP
cjgl-8063	857	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	857	40	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	857	41	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	857	42	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	857	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	1	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	3	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	858	4	understandably	understandably	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	5	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	6	about	about	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	858	8	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	9	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	858	11	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	13	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	858	14	were	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	858	15	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	16	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	17	—	—	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	18	fatally	fatally	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	19	spreading	spread	VERB
cjgl-8063	858	20	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	21	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	22	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	24	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	858	25	babies	baby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	858	28	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	858	30	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	31	staff	staff	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	32	themselves.334	themselves.334	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	33	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	34	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	35	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	36	achieving	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	858	37	faster	fast	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	858	39	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	40	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	41	testing	testing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	43	coupled	couple	VERB
cjgl-8063	858	44	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	45	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	46	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	47	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	48	measures	measure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	49	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	50	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	51	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	52	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	53	distancing	distancing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	858	55	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	858	56	likely	likely	ADV
cjgl-8063	858	57	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	858	58	obviated	obviate	VERB
cjgl-8063	858	59	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	858	60	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	61	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	62	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	858	63	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	858	65	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	66	draconian	draconian	ADJ
cjgl-8063	858	67	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	68	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	858	69	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	859	1	had	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	859	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	859	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	859	4	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	859	5	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	859	6	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	859	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	859	8	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	859	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	859	10	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	859	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	859	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	859	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	859	14	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	859	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	859	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	859	17	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	859	18	resource	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	859	19	strain	strain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	859	20	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	859	21	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	859	22	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	859	23	largely	largely	ADV
cjgl-8063	859	24	avoided	avoid	VERB
cjgl-8063	859	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	860	1	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	860	2	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	860	3	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	860	4	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	860	5	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	860	6	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	7	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	860	9	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	860	10	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	860	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	860	13	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	860	14	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	15	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	16	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	860	17	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	860	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	860	19	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	860	20	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	860	21	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	860	23	free	free	VERB
cjgl-8063	860	24	up	up	ADP
cjgl-8063	860	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	860	26	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	27	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	28	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	860	29	respond	respond	VERB
cjgl-8063	860	30	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	860	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	860	32	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	860	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	861	1	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	861	2	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	861	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	5	promotion	promotion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	861	7	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	8	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	861	9	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	861	10	crucially	crucially	ADV
cjgl-8063	861	11	shifted	shift	VERB
cjgl-8063	861	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	861	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	861	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	17	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	861	18	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	19	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	20	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	21	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	861	22	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	23	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	24	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	861	26	causing	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	861	27	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	861	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	861	30	plan	plan	VERB
cjgl-8063	861	31	outof	outof	PROPN
cjgl-8063	861	32	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	861	33	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	34	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	861	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	862	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	862	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	862	3	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	862	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	862	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	6	hit	hit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	862	8	fewer	few	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	9	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	10	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	862	11	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	862	12	faced	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	862	13	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	862	14	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	15	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	16	policies	policy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	862	18	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	19	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	20	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	21	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	862	22	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	862	23	available	available	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	862	25	respond	respond	VERB
cjgl-8063	862	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	862	27	actual	actual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	28	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	862	29	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	862	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	863	1	long	long	ADJ
cjgl-8063	863	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	863	3	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	4	normalization	normalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	863	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	7	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	863	8	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	863	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	10	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	863	11	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	863	12	helped	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	13	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	863	15	perception	perception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	863	17	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	18	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	863	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	863	20	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	863	22	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	23	poses	pose	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	24	too	too	ADV
cjgl-8063	863	25	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	863	26	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	863	27	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	863	29	allowing	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	30	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	863	31	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	32	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	863	33	feel	feel	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	34	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	863	35	choosing	choose	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	36	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	37	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	38	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	863	39	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	863	40	feared	fear	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	41	virus	virus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	42	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	43	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	863	44	wanted	want	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	45	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	863	46	help	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	47	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cjgl-8063	863	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	863	49	strain	strain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	50	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	863	51	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	863	52	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	864	1	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	864	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	864	3	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	864	4	out	out	ADV
cjgl-8063	864	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	864	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	864	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	864	8	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	864	11	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	864	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	864	13	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	14	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	15	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	864	16	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	864	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	864	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	864	19	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	20	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	864	21	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	864	22	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	864	24	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	864	25	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	26	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	864	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	865	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	865	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	865	3	same	same	ADJ
cjgl-8063	865	4	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	865	5	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	865	6	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	865	7	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	865	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	865	9	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	865	10	basic	basic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	865	11	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	865	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	865	13	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	865	14	operate	operate	VERB
cjgl-8063	865	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	865	16	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	865	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	865	18	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	865	19	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	865	20	implementing	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	865	21	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	865	22	mandate	mandate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	865	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	1	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	866	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	866	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	866	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	866	5	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	866	6	marshal	marshal	VERB
cjgl-8063	866	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	866	8	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	866	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	866	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	866	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	866	12	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	866	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	866	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	866	15	short	short	ADJ
cjgl-8063	866	16	331	331	NUM
cjgl-8063	866	17	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	18	bogel	bogel	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	20	burroughs	burroughs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	21	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	866	22	sarah	sarah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	23	mervosh	mervosh	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	26	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	27	hospitalizations	hospitalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	866	28	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	866	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	866	30	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	866	31	near	near	ADP
cjgl-8063	866	32	april	april	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	33	peak	peak	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	35	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	36	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	37	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	39	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	866	40	22	22	NUM
cjgl-8063	866	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	42	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	866	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	866	45	https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/22/us/coronavirus-hospitalizations-nearpeak.html	https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/22/us/coronavirus-hospitalizations-nearpeak.html	X
cjgl-8063	867	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	867	2	https://perma.cc/y6rt-n8p4	https://perma.cc/y6rt-n8p4	X
cjgl-8063	867	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	867	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	868	1	332	332	NUM
cjgl-8063	868	2	packer	packer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	868	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	868	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	868	5	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	868	6	323	323	NUM
cjgl-8063	868	7	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	869	1	333	333	NUM
cjgl-8063	869	2	carmon	carmon	NOUN
cjgl-8063	869	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	869	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	869	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	869	6	315	315	NUM
cjgl-8063	869	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	870	1	334	334	NUM
cjgl-8063	871	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	871	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	871	3	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	871	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	871	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjgl-8063	871	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	871	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	871	9	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	10	305	305	NUM
cjgl-8063	871	11	time	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	871	13	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	871	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	871	15	ban	ban	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	16	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	871	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	19	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	871	20	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	871	21	met	meet	VERB
cjgl-8063	871	22	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	871	23	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	871	24	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	25	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	871	26	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	27	overreach	overreach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	871	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	872	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	872	2	hegemonic	hegemonic	PROPN
cjgl-8063	872	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	872	4	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	5	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	872	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	872	8	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	872	9	valorization	valorization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	872	11	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	872	12	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	13	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	872	14	powerfully	powerfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	872	15	influence	influence	VERB
cjgl-8063	872	16	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	872	17	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	18	toward	toward	ADP
cjgl-8063	872	19	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	20	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	872	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	873	1	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	873	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	873	3	faction	faction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	873	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	873	6	population	population	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	7	challenging	challenge	VERB
cjgl-8063	873	8	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	9	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	873	11	wear	wear	VERB
cjgl-8063	873	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	873	13	mask	mask	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	873	15	intrusions	intrusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	873	16	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	873	17	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	873	18	liberty,335	liberty,335	PROPN
cjgl-8063	874	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	874	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	874	3	hard	hard	ADJ
cjgl-8063	874	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	874	5	imagine	imagine	VERB
cjgl-8063	874	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	874	7	restricting	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	874	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	874	9	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	874	10	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	874	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	874	12	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	874	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	874	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	874	15	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	874	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	874	17	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	874	18	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	874	19	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	874	20	met	meet	VERB
cjgl-8063	874	21	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	874	22	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	874	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	874	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	875	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	875	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	875	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	875	4	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	875	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	7	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	875	8	powerfully	powerfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	875	9	motivated	motivated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	875	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	875	11	resist	resist	VERB
cjgl-8063	875	12	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	875	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	875	14	mandate	mandate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	15	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	875	16	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	875	18	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	875	19	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	875	20	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	875	21	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	875	22	long	long	ADJ
cjgl-8063	875	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	875	24	term	term	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	25	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	26	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cjgl-8063	875	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	876	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	876	2	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	876	3	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	876	4	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	876	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	876	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
cjgl-8063	876	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	876	8	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	876	10	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	876	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	12	inference	inference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	876	14	implement	implement	VERB
cjgl-8063	876	15	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	876	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	876	17	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	876	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	876	20	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	21	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	876	22	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	876	23	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	876	25	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	876	26	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	876	27	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	876	28	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	876	29	addressed	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	876	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	877	1	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	877	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	3	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	877	4	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	877	5	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	877	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	7	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	877	8	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	877	10	seeming	seem	VERB
cjgl-8063	877	11	loss	loss	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	13	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	14	over	over	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	15	birthing	birthing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	877	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	877	19	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	877	21	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	877	22	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	877	23	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	25	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	877	26	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	877	27	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	877	28	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	877	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	878	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	878	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	3	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	878	4	respond	respond	VERB
cjgl-8063	878	5	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	878	6	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
cjgl-8063	878	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	878	8	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	878	9	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	878	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	878	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	878	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	878	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	878	14	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	878	15	factors	factor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	16	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	878	17	shape	shape	VERB
cjgl-8063	878	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	878	19	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	20	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	878	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	878	22	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	878	24	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	878	25	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	878	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	878	28	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	878	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	879	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	879	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	879	3	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	879	4	amply	amply	ADV
cjgl-8063	879	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	879	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	879	7	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	879	8	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	879	9	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	879	10	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	879	11	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	879	12	continued	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	879	13	privatization	privatization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	879	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	879	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	879	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	879	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	879	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	880	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	880	2	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	880	3	offers	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	880	4	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	880	5	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	880	7	rethink	rethink	VERB
cjgl-8063	880	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	880	9	excessively	excessively	ADV
cjgl-8063	880	10	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	880	11	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	12	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	880	13	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	880	15	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	880	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	880	18	control	control	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	19	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	880	20	currently	currently	ADV
cjgl-8063	880	21	pervades	pervade	VERB
cjgl-8063	880	22	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	880	23	approach	approach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	24	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	880	25	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	880	26	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	880	27	issues	issue	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	880	29	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	880	30	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	880	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	881	1	especially	especially	ADV
cjgl-8063	881	2	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	881	3	times	time	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	881	5	public	public	ADJ
cjgl-8063	881	6	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	881	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	881	10	needs	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	11	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	881	12	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	881	13	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	881	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	881	16	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	881	17	good	good	NOUN
cjgl-8063	881	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	882	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	882	2	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	882	3	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	882	4	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	882	5	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	882	6	able	able	ADJ
cjgl-8063	882	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	882	8	rely	rely	VERB
cjgl-8063	882	9	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	882	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	882	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	882	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	882	13	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	882	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	882	15	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	882	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	882	17	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	882	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	882	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	882	20	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	882	21	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	882	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	882	23	lessen	lessen	VERB
cjgl-8063	882	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	882	25	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	882	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	883	1	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	883	2	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	883	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	4	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	883	6	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	883	7	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	8	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	883	9	abandoned	abandon	VERB
cjgl-8063	883	10	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	883	11	privately	privately	ADV
cjgl-8063	883	12	navigate	navigate	VERB
cjgl-8063	883	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	14	amidst	amidst	ADP
cjgl-8063	883	15	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	883	16	greater	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	883	17	fear	fear	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	883	19	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	883	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	884	1	those	those	PRON
cjgl-8063	884	2	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	884	3	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	884	4	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	884	5	deserve	deserve	VERB
cjgl-8063	884	6	better	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	884	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	885	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	885	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	885	3	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	885	4	is	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	885	5	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	885	6	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	885	7	room	room	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	885	10	notions	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	13	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	885	15	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	885	16	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	885	19	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	885	21	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjgl-8063	885	22	focuses	focus	VERB
cjgl-8063	885	23	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	25	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	26	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	27	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	885	28	violation	violation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	30	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	885	31	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	32	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
cjgl-8063	885	33	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	885	34	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	885	35	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	885	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	886	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	886	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	886	4	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	886	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	886	6	affirmatively	affirmatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	886	7	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	886	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	886	9	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	886	10	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	11	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	886	12	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	886	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	886	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	886	15	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	886	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	18	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	886	19	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	886	20	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	886	21	allowed	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	886	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	886	23	continue	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	886	24	abdicating	abdicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	886	25	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	886	26	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	27	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	886	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	29	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	886	30	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	886	31	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	886	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	886	34	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
cjgl-8063	886	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	1	b.	b.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	2	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	3	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	5	comes	come	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	6	great	great	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	7	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	8	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	887	9	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	887	11	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	887	14	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	17	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	19	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	21	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	887	22	held	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	23	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	887	24	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	26	managing	manage	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	27	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	887	28	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	30	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	887	32	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	887	33	punished	punish	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	34	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	35	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	887	36	335	335	NUM
cjgl-8063	887	37	kwame	kwame	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	38	anthony	anthony	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	39	appiah	appiah	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	41	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	887	42	true	true	ADJ
cjgl-8063	887	43	face	face	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	44	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	887	45	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	46	wears	wear	VERB
cjgl-8063	887	47	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	887	48	mask	mask	NOUN
cjgl-8063	887	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	50	wall	wall	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	51	st	st	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	52	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	53	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	54	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	55	aug	aug	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	56	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	887	57	6	6	NUM
cjgl-8063	887	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	59	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	887	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	887	62	https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-true-face-of-freedom-wears-a-mask-11596727495	https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-true-face-of-freedom-wears-a-mask-11596727495	PROPN
cjgl-8063	888	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	889	1	https://perma.cc/6uarpkwz	https://perma.cc/6uarpkwz	X
cjgl-8063	889	2	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	889	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	890	1	306	306	NUM
cjgl-8063	890	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	890	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	890	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	890	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	890	9	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	10	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	890	11	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	890	12	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	890	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	890	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	890	15	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	890	16	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	890	18	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	890	19	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	890	20	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	890	21	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	22	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	890	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	890	24	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	890	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	891	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	2	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	5	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	6	medically	medically	ADV
cjgl-8063	891	7	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	891	8	justifies	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	891	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	10	categorization	categorization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	891	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	891	16	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	17	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	891	19	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	891	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	891	21	stigmatizing	stigmatizing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	891	22	label	label	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	23	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	891	24	places	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	891	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	26	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	27	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	29	individual	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	30	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	891	31	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	32	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	34	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	891	36	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	891	37	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	891	38	institutions.336	institutions.336	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	39	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	891	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	891	41	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	42	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	43	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	44	shifts	shift	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	45	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	46	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	47	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	48	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	49	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	50	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	891	51	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	891	52	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	891	53	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	891	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	892	1	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	892	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	892	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	892	4	does	do	AUX
cjgl-8063	892	5	get	get	AUX
cjgl-8063	892	6	involved	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	892	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	892	8	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	892	9	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	892	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	892	11	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	892	12	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	892	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	893	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	893	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	893	3	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	893	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	893	5	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	6	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	893	7	held	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	893	8	individually	individually	ADV
cjgl-8063	893	9	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	893	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	893	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	893	12	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	893	14	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	893	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	893	17	each	each	DET
cjgl-8063	893	18	decision	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	19	she	she	PRON
cjgl-8063	893	20	makes	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	893	21	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	893	22	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	23	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	893	24	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	893	25	subjected	subject	VERB
cjgl-8063	893	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	893	27	intense	intense	ADJ
cjgl-8063	893	28	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	893	29	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	893	31	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	893	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	894	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	894	2	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	894	4	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	5	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	894	7	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	8	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	894	10	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	11	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	12	understandably	understandably	ADV
cjgl-8063	894	13	causes	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	894	14	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	894	16	double	double	VERB
cjgl-8063	894	17	down	down	ADP
cjgl-8063	894	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	894	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	894	21	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	22	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	894	23	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	894	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	895	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cjgl-8063	895	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	895	3	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	895	4	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	895	5	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	895	6	serves	serve	VERB
cjgl-8063	895	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	895	8	confine	confine	VERB
cjgl-8063	895	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	895	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	895	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	895	12	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	895	13	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	895	14	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	895	15	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	895	16	roles	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	895	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	896	1	1	1	X
cjgl-8063	896	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	896	3	punishing	punish	VERB
cjgl-8063	896	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	896	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	896	6	restrained	restrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	896	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	896	8	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	896	9	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	896	10	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	896	11	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	896	12	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	896	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	896	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	896	15	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	896	16	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	896	17	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	896	18	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	896	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	1	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	897	2	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	897	3	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	4	much	much	ADV
cjgl-8063	897	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	6	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	7	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	897	9	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	10	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	897	13	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	14	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	897	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	16	intervenes	intervene	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	897	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	897	20	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	21	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	897	22	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	23	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	24	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	897	25	punish	punish	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	897	27	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	28	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	29	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	30	who	who	PRON
cjgl-8063	897	31	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	897	32	individually	individually	ADV
cjgl-8063	897	33	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	34	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	897	35	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	36	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	897	37	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	38	bad	bad	ADJ
cjgl-8063	897	39	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	40	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	897	41	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	897	42	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	897	43	harm	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	897	44	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	897	45	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	897	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	898	1	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	898	2	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	898	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	898	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	898	5	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	898	6	becoming	becoming	AUX
cjgl-8063	898	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	898	8	criminalized	criminalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	898	9	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	898	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	898	11	mantra	mantra	NOUN
cjgl-8063	898	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	898	13	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	898	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	898	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	1	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	2	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	899	3	facing	face	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	5	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	899	7	termination	termination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	9	parental	parental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	10	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	11	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	899	13	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	18	made	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	19	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	20	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	22	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	23	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	24	refusing	refuse	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	25	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	28	using	use	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	29	drugs	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	899	31	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	899	34	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	36	harm.337	harm.337	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	37	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	899	38	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	899	39	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	899	40	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	899	41	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	42	responses	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	43	failed	fail	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	44	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	899	45	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	46	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	47	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	49	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	899	50	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	899	51	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	52	additional	additional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	53	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	54	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	55	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	56	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	899	58	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	899	59	families.338	families.338	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	60	336	336	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	61	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	899	62	albertson	albertson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	899	63	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	899	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	65	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	66	elderly	elderly	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	67	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	68	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	69	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	70	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	71	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cjgl-8063	899	72	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	899	73	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	74	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	899	75	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	76	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	899	77	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	899	78	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	80	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	81	elder	elder	NOUN
cjgl-8063	899	82	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	899	83	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	899	84	71	71	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	86	106	106	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	87	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	88	2012	2012	NUM
cjgl-8063	899	89	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	899	90	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	900	1	337	337	NUM
cjgl-8063	900	2	dara	dara	PROPN
cjgl-8063	900	3	purvis	purvis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	900	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	900	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	900	6	rules	rule	NOUN
cjgl-8063	900	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	900	8	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	900	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	900	10	84	84	NUM
cjgl-8063	900	11	tenn	tenn	PROPN
cjgl-8063	900	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	3	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	4	367	367	NUM
cjgl-8063	901	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	6	377–91	377–91	NUM
cjgl-8063	901	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	8	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	901	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	11	paltrow	paltrow	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	12	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	901	13	flavin	flavin	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	15	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	16	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	17	113	113	NUM
cjgl-8063	901	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	19	cortney	cortney	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	20	lollar	lollar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	901	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	22	criminalizing	criminalizing	ADJ
cjgl-8063	901	23	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	901	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	901	25	92	92	NUM
cjgl-8063	901	26	ind	ind	NOUN
cjgl-8063	901	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	902	1	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjgl-8063	902	2	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	903	1	947	947	NUM
cjgl-8063	903	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	903	3	2017	2017	NUM
cjgl-8063	903	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	903	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	904	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	904	2	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	904	3	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	904	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
cjgl-8063	904	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	904	6	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	904	7	hundred	hundred	NUM
cjgl-8063	904	8	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	904	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	904	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	904	11	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	904	12	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	904	13	have	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	904	14	been	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	904	15	prosecuted	prosecute	VERB
cjgl-8063	904	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	904	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	904	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	904	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	904	20	miscarriage	miscarriage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	904	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	904	22	stillbirth	stillbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	904	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	1	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	905	2	board	board	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	4	when	when	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	905	5	prosecutors	prosecutor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	905	6	jail	jail	VERB
cjgl-8063	905	7	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	905	8	mother	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	905	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	905	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	905	11	miscarriage	miscarriage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	905	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	13	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	14	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	15	times	times	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	17	dec	dec	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	18	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	905	19	28	28	NUM
cjgl-8063	905	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	21	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	905	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	905	24	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/12/28/opinion/abortion-pregnancy-pro-life.html	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/12/28/opinion/abortion-pregnancy-pro-life.html	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	906	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	906	2	https://perma.cc/5hde-kbfl	https://perma.cc/5hde-kbfl	X
cjgl-8063	906	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	906	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	907	1	338	338	NUM
cjgl-8063	907	2	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	907	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	907	4	responses	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	907	5	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	907	6	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	907	7	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	907	8	cause	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	907	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	907	10	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	907	11	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	907	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	907	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	907	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	907	15	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	907	16	families	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	907	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	908	1	prison	prison	NOUN
cjgl-8063	908	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	908	3	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	908	4	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	908	5	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	908	6	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	908	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	908	8	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	908	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	908	10	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	908	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	908	12	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	908	13	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	908	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	909	1	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjgl-8063	909	2	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	909	3	rarely	rarely	ADV
cjgl-8063	909	4	receive	receive	VERB
cjgl-8063	909	5	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	909	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	909	7	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	909	8	drug	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	909	9	addiction	addiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	909	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	910	1	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjgl-8063	910	2	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	910	3	harms	harm	VERB
cjgl-8063	910	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	910	5	families	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	910	6	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	910	7	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	910	8	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	910	9	leave	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	910	10	behind	behind	ADV
cjgl-8063	910	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	911	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	911	2	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	3	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	4	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	6	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	7	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	911	8	interrupt	interrupt	VERB
cjgl-8063	911	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	10	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	911	12	newborn	newborn	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	13	bonding	bonding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	911	15	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	911	16	devastating	devastating	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	17	effects	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	911	20	entire	entire	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	21	family	family	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	911	23	subjecting	subject	VERB
cjgl-8063	911	24	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	911	25	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	26	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	911	28	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	29	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	911	30	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	911	31	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cjgl-8063	911	32	lead	lead	VERB
cjgl-8063	911	33	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	34	removal	removal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	911	37	child	child	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	38	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	39	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	911	40	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	911	42	termination	termination	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	911	44	parental	parental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	911	45	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	911	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	912	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	912	2	kukura	kukura	NOUN
cjgl-8063	912	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	912	4	obstetric	obstetric	ADJ
cjgl-8063	912	5	violence	violence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	912	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	912	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	912	8	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	912	9	93	93	NUM
cjgl-8063	912	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	912	11	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	912	12	747–50	747–50	NUM
cjgl-8063	912	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	913	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	913	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	913	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	913	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	913	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	8	307	307	NUM
cjgl-8063	913	9	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	913	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	913	11	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	913	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	13	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	913	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	913	17	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	18	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	913	19	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	913	20	either	either	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	913	21	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	913	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	913	23	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	913	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	913	25	calls	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	913	26	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	913	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	28	justice	justice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	29	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	913	30	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	913	31	cloaked	cloak	VERB
cjgl-8063	913	32	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	913	33	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	913	34	language	language	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	35	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	913	36	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	913	37	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	38	interference	interference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	913	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	914	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	914	2	framing	framing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	914	4	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	914	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	914	6	forecloses	foreclose	VERB
cjgl-8063	914	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	914	8	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	914	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	914	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	12	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	13	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	914	14	imposing	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	914	15	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	914	16	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	914	17	obligations	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	914	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	914	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	914	22	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	914	23	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	914	24	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	914	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	915	1	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	915	2	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	915	3	demonizing	demonize	VERB
cjgl-8063	915	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	6	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	915	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	915	8	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	915	9	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	915	10	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	915	11	criticizing	criticize	VERB
cjgl-8063	915	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	915	13	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	915	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	915	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	915	18	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	915	20	examining	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	915	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	915	22	root	root	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	23	causes	cause	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	915	25	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	915	26	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	915	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	915	28	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	915	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	915	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	915	31	coercive	coercive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	915	32	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	33	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	915	34	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	915	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	916	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	916	2	includes	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	916	3	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	916	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	916	5	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	6	played	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	916	7	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	916	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	916	9	reproductive	reproductive	PROPN
cjgl-8063	916	10	justice	justice	PROPN
cjgl-8063	916	11	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	916	13	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	916	14	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	916	16	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	916	17	fully	fully	ADV
cjgl-8063	916	18	condones	condone	VERB
cjgl-8063	916	19	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	916	20	restrained	restrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	916	21	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	22	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	916	23	all	all	PRON
cjgl-8063	916	24	but	but	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	916	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	916	26	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	916	27	egregious	egregious	ADJ
cjgl-8063	916	28	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	916	30	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjgl-8063	916	31	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	916	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	916	33	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	916	34	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	916	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	917	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	917	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	917	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	917	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	5	continues	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	917	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	917	7	abdicate	abdicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	917	8	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	917	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	917	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	12	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	917	13	placing	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	917	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	917	15	onus	onus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	917	17	managing	manage	VERB
cjgl-8063	917	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	917	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	917	20	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	917	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	917	23	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	24	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	917	25	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	917	26	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	917	27	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	917	28	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	917	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	918	1	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	2	allow	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	918	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	918	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	918	6	shirk	shirk	VERB
cjgl-8063	918	7	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	918	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	9	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	918	10	continuing	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	918	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	918	12	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	918	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	14	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	918	15	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	918	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	918	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	918	18	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	19	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	918	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	918	21	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	918	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	918	23	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	918	24	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	918	26	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	918	27	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	918	29	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	918	30	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	918	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	919	1	yet	yet	ADV
cjgl-8063	919	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	919	3	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	919	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	919	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	919	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	919	7	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	919	8	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	919	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	919	10	justifies	justify	VERB
cjgl-8063	919	11	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	919	12	response	response	NOUN
cjgl-8063	919	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	920	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	920	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	920	3	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	920	4	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	920	5	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	920	6	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	920	7	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	920	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	920	9	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	920	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	920	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	921	1	anything	anything	PRON
cjgl-8063	921	2	less	less	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	3	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	921	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	921	5	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	921	7	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	921	9	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	11	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	12	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	921	13	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	921	14	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	15	failure	failure	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	921	17	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	921	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	921	19	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	921	21	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	921	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	921	23	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	921	24	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	921	26	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	921	27	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	921	28	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	921	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	922	1	2	2	X
cjgl-8063	922	2	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	922	3	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	922	4	you	you	PRON
cjgl-8063	922	5	drink	drink	VERB
cjgl-8063	922	6	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	922	7	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	923	1	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	923	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	923	3	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	923	4	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	923	5	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
cjgl-8063	923	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	923	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	924	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	924	2	professor	professor	PROPN
cjgl-8063	924	3	saru	saru	PROPN
cjgl-8063	924	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	924	5	matambanadzo	matambanadzo	PROPN
cjgl-8063	924	6	argues	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	924	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	924	8	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	9	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	924	10	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	924	11	simply	simply	ADV
cjgl-8063	924	12	biological	biological	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	924	14	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	924	15	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	924	16	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	924	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	924	18	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	20	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	924	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	23	construction.339	construction.339	PROPN
cjgl-8063	924	24	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	924	25	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	924	26	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjgl-8063	924	27	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	924	29	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	30	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	31	construction	construction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	32	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	33	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	34	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	35	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	924	36	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	37	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	38	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	39	need	need	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	924	41	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	924	42	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	924	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	925	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	925	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	925	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	925	4	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	925	5	visibility	visibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	925	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	925	7	later	later	ADJ
cjgl-8063	925	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	925	9	stage	stage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	925	10	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	925	11	ensures	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	925	12	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	925	13	level	level	NOUN
cjgl-8063	925	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	925	15	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	925	16	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	925	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	926	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	926	2	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	926	3	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	926	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	926	5	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	926	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	926	7	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	926	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	926	9	meaning	mean	VERB
cjgl-8063	926	10	strangers	stranger	NOUN
cjgl-8063	926	11	attempting	attempt	VERB
cjgl-8063	926	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	926	13	touch	touch	VERB
cjgl-8063	926	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	926	15	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	926	16	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	926	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	926	18	belly	belly	NOUN
cjgl-8063	926	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	927	1	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	927	2	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	927	3	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	927	4	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	927	5	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	927	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	927	7	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	927	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	927	9	judgmental	judgmental	ADJ
cjgl-8063	927	10	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	927	11	form	form	NOUN
cjgl-8063	927	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	1	professor	professor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	2	dara	dara	PROPN
cjgl-8063	928	3	purvis	purvis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	928	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	928	6	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	8	cases	case	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	9	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	10	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	11	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	12	being	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	928	13	subjected	subject	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	14	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	928	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	17	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	18	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	19	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	21	passersby	passersby	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	22	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	23	engaging	engage	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	24	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	25	activities	activity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	26	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	928	27	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	928	28	viewed	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	29	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	30	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	31	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	928	33	fetus	fetus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	35	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	36	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	37	drinking	drink	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	38	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	928	40	caffeinated	caffeinated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	41	beverages	beverage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	43	eating	eat	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	44	sushi	sushi	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	46	lifting	lift	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	47	heavy	heavy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	48	packages	package	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	50	exercising	exercise	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	928	52	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	928	53	cleaning	clean	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	54	cat	cat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	55	litter	litter	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	56	boxes.340	boxes.340	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	57	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	58	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	59	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	60	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	928	61	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	928	62	almost	almost	ADV
cjgl-8063	928	63	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
cjgl-8063	928	64	characterized	characterize	VERB
cjgl-8063	928	65	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	928	66	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	67	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	928	68	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	69	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	928	70	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	928	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	1	339	339	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	2	matambanadzo	matambanadzo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	6	272	272	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	9	243	243	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	10	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	11	340	340	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	12	purvis	purvis	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	15	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	16	337	337	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	18	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	19	378	378	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	929	21	308	308	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	22	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	929	23	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	25	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	929	27	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	28	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	929	29	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	929	30	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	929	31	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	929	33	both	both	DET
cjgl-8063	929	34	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	929	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	929	37	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	38	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	929	39	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	929	41	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	42	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	43	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	929	44	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	45	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	46	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	929	47	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	48	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	929	49	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	50	one.341	one.341	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	51	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	929	52	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	929	53	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	929	54	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	929	55	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	929	56	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	57	denying	deny	VERB
cjgl-8063	929	58	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	59	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	60	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	61	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	62	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	63	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	64	interference	interference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	65	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	929	66	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	929	67	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	929	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	1	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	2	than	than	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	930	3	vilify	vilify	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	4	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	5	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	7	intentioned	intentione	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	8	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	9	members	member	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	11	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	930	12	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	930	13	seek	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	930	15	correct	correct	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	930	17	source	source	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	930	19	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	930	20	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	21	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	930	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	930	23	ill	ill	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	25	informed	inform	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	26	advice	advice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	28	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	930	29	often	often	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	30	stems	stem	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	31	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	930	32	medicalized	medicalized	ADJ
cjgl-8063	930	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	930	35	over	over	ADV
cjgl-8063	930	36	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	37	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cjgl-8063	930	38	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	930	40	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	930	41	false	false	ADJ
cjgl-8063	930	42	notion	notion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	43	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	930	44	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	930	45	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	930	46	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	930	47	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjgl-8063	930	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	931	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	931	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	931	3	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	931	4	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	931	5	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	931	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	931	7	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	931	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	931	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	11	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	931	12	relegates	relegate	VERB
cjgl-8063	931	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	931	14	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	931	15	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	16	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	931	17	blaming	blame	VERB
cjgl-8063	931	18	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	931	19	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	20	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	931	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	931	22	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	931	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	931	24	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	25	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	931	26	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	931	27	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	931	28	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	931	29	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	931	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	932	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	932	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	932	3	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	932	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	932	5	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	932	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	932	7	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	932	8	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	932	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	932	10	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjgl-8063	932	11	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	932	12	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	14	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	932	15	continuing	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	932	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	932	17	view	view	VERB
cjgl-8063	932	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	19	solely	solely	ADV
cjgl-8063	932	20	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	932	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	932	22	product	product	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	932	24	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	932	25	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	932	27	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	932	28	relations	relation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	29	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	932	30	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	932	32	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	932	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	933	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	933	2	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	933	3	demonizing	demonize	VERB
cjgl-8063	933	4	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	933	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	933	7	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	933	9	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	933	10	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	933	11	embrace	embrace	VERB
cjgl-8063	933	12	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	933	13	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	933	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	15	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	933	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	933	18	call	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	933	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	933	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	933	21	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	22	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	933	23	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	933	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	933	25	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	933	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	934	1	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	934	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	934	3	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	934	4	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	934	5	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	934	6	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	934	7	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	934	8	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	934	9	transformed	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	934	10	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	934	11	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	934	12	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	934	13	natural	natural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	934	14	process	process	NOUN
cjgl-8063	934	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	934	16	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	934	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	934	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	934	19	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	934	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	934	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	934	22	isolated	isolated	ADJ
cjgl-8063	934	23	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	934	24	transaction	transaction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	934	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	935	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	935	2	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	935	3	solution	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	4	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	935	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	935	6	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	935	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	10	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	935	11	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	935	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	935	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	14	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	935	15	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	935	16	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	935	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	935	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	936	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjgl-8063	936	2	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	936	3	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	936	4	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	936	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	936	6	how	how	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	936	7	might	might	AUX
cjgl-8063	936	8	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	936	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	936	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	936	11	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	936	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	936	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	936	14	?	?	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	937	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	937	2	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	3	first	first	ADV
cjgl-8063	937	4	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	937	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	937	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	937	7	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	8	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	937	9	establishing	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	937	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	11	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	937	13	then	then	ADV
cjgl-8063	937	14	recaps	recap	VERB
cjgl-8063	937	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	937	16	number	number	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	17	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	937	18	actions	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	19	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	937	20	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	937	21	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	937	22	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	937	23	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	24	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	937	25	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	937	26	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	937	27	improve	improve	VERB
cjgl-8063	937	28	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	29	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	937	30	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	937	31	promotion	promotion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	937	33	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	937	35	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	937	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	938	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	2	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	3	restrained	restrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	938	4	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	938	5	responsive	responsive	VERB
cjgl-8063	938	6	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	938	7	better	well	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	8	approach	approach	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	9	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	10	establishing	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	938	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	15	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	938	16	reframe	reframe	VERB
cjgl-8063	938	17	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	18	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	19	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	938	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	22	proactive	proactive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	938	24	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	938	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	938	27	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	28	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	938	29	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	938	30	punitive	punitive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	938	32	reactionary	reactionary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	938	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	1	professor	professor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	2	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	3	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	4	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	939	5	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	6	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	7	offers	offer	VERB
cjgl-8063	939	8	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	939	9	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	939	10	approach.342	approach.342	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	11	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	12	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	13	begins	begin	VERB
cjgl-8063	939	14	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	939	16	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	939	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	19	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	20	embodied	embodied	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	21	beings	being	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	22	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	939	23	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	939	24	constantly	constantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	939	25	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	26	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	27	changes	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	29	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	939	30	physical	physical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	939	32	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	33	well	well	ADV
cjgl-8063	939	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	35	being	being	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	37	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	939	38	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	939	39	all	all	ADV
cjgl-8063	939	40	341	341	NUM
cjgl-8063	939	41	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	42	matambanadzo	matambanadzo	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	44	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	45	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	46	272	272	NUM
cjgl-8063	939	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	48	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	49	254	254	NUM
cjgl-8063	939	50	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	51	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cjgl-8063	939	52	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	939	53	former	former	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	54	european	european	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	55	community	community	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	56	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	939	57	foundational	foundational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	58	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	59	principle	principle	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	60	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	939	61	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	62	childbearing	childbearing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	63	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	939	64	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	939	65	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	66	good	good	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	67	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	939	69	calling	call	VERB
cjgl-8063	939	70	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	71	communal	communal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	939	72	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	73	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	74	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	939	75	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	939	76	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	939	77	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	78	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	939	79	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	939	80	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	1	342	342	NUM
cjgl-8063	940	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	940	3	generally	generally	ADV
cjgl-8063	940	4	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	5	albertson	albertson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	6	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	940	9	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	940	10	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	940	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	12	anchoring	anchor	VERB
cjgl-8063	940	13	equality	equality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	940	14	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	940	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	940	16	human	human	ADJ
cjgl-8063	940	17	condition	condition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	940	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	19	20	20	NUM
cjgl-8063	940	20	yale	yale	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	21	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	22	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	23	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	940	24	feminism	feminism	PROPN
cjgl-8063	940	25	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	940	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	27	2008	2008	NUM
cjgl-8063	940	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	940	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	941	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	941	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	941	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	8	309	309	NUM
cjgl-8063	941	9	universally	universally	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	10	vulnerable.343	vulnerable.343	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	12	severely	severely	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	13	restrained	restrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	14	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	15	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	941	16	play	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	17	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	18	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	941	19	limited	limited	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	20	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	22	protecting	protect	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	24	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	26	independent	independent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	941	29	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	31	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	32	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	33	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	34	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	35	any	any	DET
cjgl-8063	941	36	constraint	constraint	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	37	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	38	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	39	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	41	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	42	autonomy.344	autonomy.344	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	43	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	44	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	46	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	47	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	48	requires	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	49	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	941	50	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	51	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	52	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	53	affirmatively	affirmatively	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	54	addresses	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	55	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	56	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	57	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	58	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	59	subjects.345	subjects.345	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	60	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	61	does	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	62	so	so	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	63	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	64	providing	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	65	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	66	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	67	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	68	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	69	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	70	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	71	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	941	72	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	73	resilience	resilience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	74	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	75	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	941	76	life	life	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	77	stages	stage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	79	including	include	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	80	pregnancy.346	pregnancy.346	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	81	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	941	82	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	83	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	84	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	85	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	86	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	941	87	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	88	stems	stem	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	89	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	90	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	91	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	92	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	941	93	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	94	debt	debt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	95	owed	owe	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	96	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	97	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	98	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	99	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	941	100	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	941	101	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	941	102	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	103	society.347	society.347	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	104	insistence	insistence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	105	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	941	106	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	941	107	restrained	restrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	108	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	109	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	110	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	941	111	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	112	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	941	113	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	941	114	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	941	115	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	941	116	current	current	ADJ
cjgl-8063	941	117	reality	reality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	941	118	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	942	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	942	2	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	942	3	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	4	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	942	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	6	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	942	7	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	942	8	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	942	10	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	12	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	942	13	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	942	14	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	942	15	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	942	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	943	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	943	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	943	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	943	4	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	943	5	involved	involve	VERB
cjgl-8063	943	6	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	943	7	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	943	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	943	9	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	943	10	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	943	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	943	12	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	943	13	industry	industry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	943	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	943	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjgl-8063	943	16	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	943	17	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	943	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	1	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	944	3	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	944	4	institution	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	5	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	944	6	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	944	7	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	8	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	944	9	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	10	resilience	resilience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	12	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	944	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	14	content	content	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	944	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	944	20	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	944	21	institution	institution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	22	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	944	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	944	24	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	944	25	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	944	26	defined	define	VERB
cjgl-8063	944	27	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	944	29	state.348	state.348	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	30	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	944	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	944	33	public	public	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	34	already	already	ADV
cjgl-8063	944	35	bears	bear	VERB
cjgl-8063	944	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	944	37	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	38	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	39	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	944	40	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	41	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	944	42	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	944	43	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	44	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	944	45	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	944	46	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	944	48	her	her	PRON
cjgl-8063	944	49	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	944	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	1	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	2	example	example	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	945	5	annual	annual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	945	8	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	9	cost	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	11	preterm	preterm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	945	13	low	low	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	14	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	15	birthweight	birthweight	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	16	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	18	important	important	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	19	predictors	predictor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	21	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	22	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	24	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	945	25	at	at	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	26	least	least	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	27	$	$	SYM
cjgl-8063	945	28	26.2	26.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	945	29	billion	billion	NUM
cjgl-8063	945	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	31	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	945	32	united	united	PROPN
cjgl-8063	945	33	states	states	PROPN
cjgl-8063	945	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	35	2005.349	2005.349	NUM
cjgl-8063	945	36	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	37	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	945	38	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	40	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	41	funding	funding	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	42	covered	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	945	43	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	945	44	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	45	costs	cost	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	46	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	47	43	43	NUM
cjgl-8063	945	48	%	%	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	49	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	50	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjgl-8063	945	51	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	945	52	births.350	births.350	PROPN
cjgl-8063	945	53	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	945	54	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	945	55	just	just	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	56	some	some	PRON
cjgl-8063	945	57	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	58	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	945	59	ways	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	60	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	61	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	945	62	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	945	63	public	public	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	64	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	945	65	currently	currently	ADV
cjgl-8063	945	66	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	67	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	945	68	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	69	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	945	70	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	945	71	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	72	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	945	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	1	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	946	2	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	946	3	343	343	NUM
cjgl-8063	946	4	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	5	albertson	albertson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	6	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	9	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	946	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	946	11	unresponsive	unresponsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	946	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	14	writing	write	VERB
cjgl-8063	946	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	946	16	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	946	17	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	18	into	into	ADP
cjgl-8063	946	19	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	946	20	legal	legal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	946	21	culture	culture	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	23	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	946	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	946	26	injustice	injustice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	27	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	28	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	946	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	946	30	politics	politic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	31	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	946	32	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	946	34	redress	redress	NOUN
cjgl-8063	946	35	50	50	NUM
cjgl-8063	946	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	37	58	58	NUM
cjgl-8063	946	38	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	39	anne	anne	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	40	bloom	bloom	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	42	david	david	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	43	m.	m.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	44	engel	engel	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	45	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	946	46	michael	michael	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	47	mccann	mccann	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	48	eds	eds	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	49	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	946	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	51	2018	2018	NUM
cjgl-8063	946	52	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	946	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	947	1	344	344	NUM
cjgl-8063	948	1	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	948	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	948	3	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	948	4	66–67	66–67	NUM
cjgl-8063	948	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	949	1	345	345	NUM
cjgl-8063	950	1	i	i	NOUN
cjgl-8063	950	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	950	3	346	346	NUM
cjgl-8063	950	4	i	i	PRON
cjgl-8063	950	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	950	6	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	950	7	63–64	63–64	PROPN
cjgl-8063	950	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	951	1	347	347	NUM
cjgl-8063	951	2	fineman	fineman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	951	3	applies	apply	VERB
cjgl-8063	951	4	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	951	5	similar	similar	ADJ
cjgl-8063	951	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjgl-8063	951	7	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	951	8	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
cjgl-8063	951	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	951	10	arguing	argue	VERB
cjgl-8063	951	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	951	12	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	951	13	caretaking	caretake	VERB
cjgl-8063	951	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	951	15	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	951	16	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	951	17	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	951	18	no	no	DET
cjgl-8063	951	19	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	951	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	952	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjgl-8063	952	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	952	3	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	952	4	owes	owe	VERB
cjgl-8063	952	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	952	6	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	952	7	debt	debt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	952	8	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	952	9	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
cjgl-8063	952	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	952	11	whose	whose	DET
cjgl-8063	952	12	labor	labor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	952	13	produces	produce	VERB
cjgl-8063	952	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	952	15	reproduces	reproduce	VERB
cjgl-8063	952	16	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	952	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	953	1	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	953	2	debt	debt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	953	3	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	953	4	motivate	motivate	VERB
cjgl-8063	953	5	us	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	953	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	953	7	formulate	formulate	VERB
cjgl-8063	953	8	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	953	9	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	953	10	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	953	11	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	953	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	953	13	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	953	14	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
cjgl-8063	953	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	1	martha	martha	PROPN
cjgl-8063	954	2	albertson	albertson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	954	3	fineman	fineman	PROPN
cjgl-8063	954	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	5	cracking	crack	VERB
cjgl-8063	954	6	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	954	7	foundational	foundational	ADJ
cjgl-8063	954	8	myths	myth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	10	independence	independence	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	12	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	954	15	self	self	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	17	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	954	19	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	954	20	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	954	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	955	1	u.	u.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	955	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	955	3	gender	gender	PROPN
cjgl-8063	955	4	soc	soc	PROPN
cjgl-8063	955	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	956	1	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjgl-8063	956	2	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	956	3	l.	l.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	956	4	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	956	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	956	6	19	19	NUM
cjgl-8063	956	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	956	8	1999	1999	NUM
cjgl-8063	956	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	956	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	957	1	348	348	NUM
cjgl-8063	957	2	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	957	3	fineman	fineman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	957	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	957	6	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	957	7	subject	subject	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	957	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	957	10	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	957	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	957	13	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	14	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	15	8	8	NUM
cjgl-8063	957	16	.	.	X
cjgl-8063	957	17	349	349	NUM
cjgl-8063	957	18	kelli	kelli	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	19	a.	a.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	20	komro	komro	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	21	et	et	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	22	al	al	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	23	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	957	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	957	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	957	26	effect	effect	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	27	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	957	28	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	957	29	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	957	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	31	wage	wage	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	32	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	957	33	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	34	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	957	36	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	37	weight	weight	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	957	39	106	106	NUM
cjgl-8063	957	40	am	am	NOUN
cjgl-8063	957	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	958	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	958	2	pub	pub	PROPN
cjgl-8063	958	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	959	1	health	health	NOUN
cjgl-8063	959	2	1514	1514	NUM
cjgl-8063	959	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	959	4	1514–16	1514–16	NUM
cjgl-8063	959	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	959	6	2016	2016	NUM
cjgl-8063	959	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	959	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	960	1	350	350	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	2	macpac	macpac	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	960	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	960	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	960	6	180	180	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	960	8	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	960	9	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	10	.	.	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	11	310	310	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	960	13	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	14	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	960	15	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	960	17	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	18	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	960	19	increased	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	960	20	privatization	privatization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	960	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	960	23	face	face	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	960	25	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	960	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	27	ignores	ignore	VERB
cjgl-8063	960	28	our	our	PRON
cjgl-8063	960	29	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	960	30	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	960	31	obligation	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	32	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	960	33	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	960	34	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	960	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	960	36	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	960	37	societal	societal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	960	38	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	960	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	961	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	961	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	961	3	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	961	4	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	961	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	961	6	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	961	7	nature	nature	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	8	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	961	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	961	11	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	12	theory	theory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	13	properly	properly	ADV
cjgl-8063	961	14	places	place	VERB
cjgl-8063	961	15	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	16	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	961	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	961	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	20	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	961	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	961	22	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	23	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	961	24	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	961	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	961	26	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	961	27	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	961	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	962	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjgl-8063	962	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	4	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	962	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	962	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	8	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjgl-8063	962	9	imposes	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	962	10	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	11	obligations	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	12	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	962	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	962	14	government	government	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	962	16	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	962	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	962	18	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	962	20	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	21	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	22	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	962	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	962	24	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	962	25	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	962	27	fetal	fetal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	28	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	962	30	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	962	32	unintended	unintended	ADJ
cjgl-8063	962	33	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	962	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	962	36	drug	drug	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	962	38	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	39	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	962	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	963	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	963	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	3	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	963	4	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	963	5	obligated	obligate	VERB
cjgl-8063	963	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	963	7	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	963	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	963	9	quality	quality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	963	11	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	12	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	963	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	14	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	963	16	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	963	17	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
cjgl-8063	963	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	963	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	963	20	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	963	21	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	963	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	964	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	964	2	includes	includes	AUX
cjgl-8063	964	3	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	964	4	addressing	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	964	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	964	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	7	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	964	8	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	964	9	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	964	10	medicalization.351	medicalization.351	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	12	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	964	13	play	play	VERB
cjgl-8063	964	14	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	964	15	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	964	16	role	role	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	17	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	964	18	preventing	prevent	VERB
cjgl-8063	964	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	964	22	bolstered	bolster	VERB
cjgl-8063	964	23	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	964	24	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	964	25	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	964	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	965	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	965	2	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	965	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	965	4	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	965	5	done	do	VERB
cjgl-8063	965	6	little	little	ADJ
cjgl-8063	965	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	965	8	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	965	9	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	965	10	examine	examine	VERB
cjgl-8063	965	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	965	12	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	965	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	965	14	let	let	VERB
cjgl-8063	965	15	alone	alone	ADV
cjgl-8063	965	16	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	965	17	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	965	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	966	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	966	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	966	3	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	966	4	restrained	restrained	ADJ
cjgl-8063	966	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	6	continues	continue	VERB
cjgl-8063	966	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	966	8	abdicate	abdicate	VERB
cjgl-8063	966	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	10	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	966	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	12	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	966	13	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	966	14	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	966	16	hiding	hide	VERB
cjgl-8063	966	17	behind	behind	ADP
cjgl-8063	966	18	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	966	19	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	966	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	966	22	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	966	23	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	966	25	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	966	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	967	1	arguments	argument	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	2	rooted	root	VERB
cjgl-8063	967	3	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	967	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	967	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	967	7	consumerism	consumerism	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	8	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	967	9	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	967	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	967	11	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	967	12	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	967	13	impose	impose	VERB
cjgl-8063	967	14	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	967	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	967	16	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	967	17	obligations	obligation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	18	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	967	19	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	967	20	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	21	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	967	22	combat	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	967	23	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	967	24	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	25	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	967	26	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	967	27	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	967	28	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	29	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	967	30	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	967	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	968	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	968	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	968	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	5	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	968	6	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	968	7	situated	situate	VERB
cjgl-8063	968	8	within	within	ADP
cjgl-8063	968	9	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	968	10	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	11	framework	framework	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	968	13	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	968	14	requires	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	968	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	968	16	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	968	18	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	968	19	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	968	20	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	21	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	968	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	968	23	resources	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	24	needed	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	968	25	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	968	26	resilience	resilience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	968	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	969	1	such	such	DET
cjgl-8063	969	2	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	969	3	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	969	4	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	969	5	obligated	obligate	VERB
cjgl-8063	969	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	969	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	969	8	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	969	9	successful	successful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	969	10	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	969	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	969	12	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	969	13	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	969	14	positive	positive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	969	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	969	16	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	969	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	969	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	969	19	celebratory	celebratory	VERB
cjgl-8063	969	20	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	969	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	969	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	970	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	970	2	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	970	3	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	970	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
cjgl-8063	970	5	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	970	6	taking	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	970	7	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	970	8	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	970	9	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	970	10	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	970	11	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	970	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	970	13	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	970	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	970	15	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	970	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	970	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	971	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	971	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	971	3	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	971	5	primary	primary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	971	6	aim	aim	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	971	8	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	971	9	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	971	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	971	12	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	971	13	provide	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	971	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
cjgl-8063	971	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	16	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	971	17	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	971	18	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	971	19	reimagine	reimagine	VERB
cjgl-8063	971	20	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	971	21	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	971	22	underpinnings	underpinning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	971	24	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	25	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	26	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	971	27	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	28	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	971	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	972	1	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	972	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	972	3	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	972	4	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	972	5	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	972	6	explored	explore	VERB
cjgl-8063	972	7	several	several	ADJ
cjgl-8063	972	8	possible	possible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	972	9	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	972	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	972	11	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	972	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	972	13	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	972	14	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	972	15	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	972	16	promote	promote	VERB
cjgl-8063	972	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	972	18	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	972	19	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	972	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	973	1	351	351	NUM
cjgl-8063	973	2	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	973	3	that	that	DET
cjgl-8063	973	4	end	end	NOUN
cjgl-8063	973	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	973	6	it	it	PRON
cjgl-8063	973	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	973	8	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	973	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	973	10	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	973	11	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	973	12	take	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	973	13	action	action	NOUN
cjgl-8063	973	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	973	15	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	973	16	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	973	17	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	973	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	973	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	974	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	974	2	woman	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	3	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	974	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	974	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	6	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	974	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	974	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	9	experience	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	974	11	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjgl-8063	974	12	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	974	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	974	14	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	974	15	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	974	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	974	17	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	974	18	conception	conception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	19	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	974	20	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	21	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	974	22	risky	risky	ADJ
cjgl-8063	974	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	974	24	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	974	25	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	974	26	powerfully	powerfully	ADV
cjgl-8063	974	27	ingrained	ingrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	974	28	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	974	29	familial	familial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	974	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	974	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	974	32	norms	norm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	974	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	2	coxon	coxon	PROPN
cjgl-8063	975	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	4	sandalla	sandalla	PROPN
cjgl-8063	975	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	6	fulopb	fulopb	PROPN
cjgl-8063	975	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	975	9	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	10	59	59	NUM
cjgl-8063	975	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	12	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	13	51	51	NUM
cjgl-8063	975	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	15	concluding	conclude	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	16	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	975	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	18	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	19	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	20	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	22	location	location	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	23	was	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	975	24	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	25	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	26	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	29	historical	historical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	30	associations	association	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	31	between	between	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	32	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	34	safety	safety	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	37	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	38	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	39	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	40	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	41	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	42	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	44	blame	blame	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	46	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	48	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	49	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	50	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	51	non	non	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	52	-	-	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	53	hospital	hospital	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	54	settings	setting	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	55	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	975	56	have	have	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	57	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	975	58	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	975	59	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	60	positioned	position	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	61	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	62	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	975	63	culturally	culturally	ADV
cjgl-8063	975	64	normative	normative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	975	66	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	975	67	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	68	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	69	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	70	order	order	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	71	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	975	72	preferences	preference	NOUN
cjgl-8063	975	73	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	975	74	change	change	VERB
cjgl-8063	975	75	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	975	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	976	1	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	976	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	976	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	976	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	976	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	8	311	311	NUM
cjgl-8063	976	9	first	first	ADJ
cjgl-8063	976	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	976	11	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	976	12	states	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	13	should	should	AUX
cjgl-8063	976	14	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	976	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	976	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	976	17	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	976	18	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	976	20	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	976	21	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjgl-8063	976	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	977	1	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	977	2	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	977	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	977	4	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	977	5	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	6	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	7	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	977	8	protect	protect	VERB
cjgl-8063	977	9	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	10	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	977	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	977	12	threat	threat	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	977	14	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	977	16	help	help	VERB
cjgl-8063	977	17	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	977	18	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
cjgl-8063	977	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	977	20	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	977	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	977	22	practice	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	977	24	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	977	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	978	1	this	this	PRON
cjgl-8063	978	2	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	978	3	turn	turn	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	4	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	978	5	increase	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	978	6	physician	physician	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	978	9	allow	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	978	10	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	978	12	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	978	13	easily	easily	ADV
cjgl-8063	978	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	978	15	malpractice	malpractice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	16	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	978	18	other	other	ADJ
cjgl-8063	978	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	978	20	supplies	supply	NOUN
cjgl-8063	978	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	979	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	979	2	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	3	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	979	4	further	far	ADV
cjgl-8063	979	5	remove	remove	VERB
cjgl-8063	979	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	979	8	license	license	VERB
cjgl-8063	979	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	979	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjgl-8063	979	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	979	13	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	979	14	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	15	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	16	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	979	17	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	979	18	overly	overly	ADV
cjgl-8063	979	19	burdensome	burdensome	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	20	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	979	21	restricting	restrict	VERB
cjgl-8063	979	22	participation	participation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	23	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	979	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	26	with	with	ADP
cjgl-8063	979	27	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	28	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	29	interests	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	30	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	979	31	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	32	boards	board	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	979	34	advisory	advisory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	979	35	committees	committee	NOUN
cjgl-8063	979	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	980	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	980	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	980	3	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	980	4	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cjgl-8063	980	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	980	6	urgency	urgency	NOUN
cjgl-8063	980	7	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	980	8	reforms	reform	NOUN
cjgl-8063	980	9	such	such	ADJ
cjgl-8063	980	10	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	980	11	these	these	PRON
cjgl-8063	980	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	981	1	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	2	resource	resource	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	3	strain	strain	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	4	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	981	5	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	981	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjgl-8063	981	7	alleviated	alleviate	VERB
cjgl-8063	981	8	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	981	9	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	981	10	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	11	took	take	VERB
cjgl-8063	981	12	immediate	immediate	ADJ
cjgl-8063	981	13	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	14	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	981	15	make	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	981	16	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	981	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	981	18	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	981	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	981	20	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	22	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	981	23	more	more	ADV
cjgl-8063	981	24	viable	viable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	981	25	option	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	981	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	982	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	3	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	4	generated	generate	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	5	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	6	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	8	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	9	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	11	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	12	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	13	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	14	also	also	ADV
cjgl-8063	982	15	fearful	fearful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	16	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	17	contracting	contract	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	19	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	20	birthing	birth	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	21	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	982	23	hospital.352	hospital.352	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	24	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	25	many	many	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	26	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	27	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	28	unable	unable	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	29	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	982	30	pursue	pursue	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	31	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	982	32	option	option	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	33	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	34	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	982	35	fear	fear	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	36	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	37	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	38	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	39	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	40	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	41	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	42	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	982	43	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	45	because	because	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	46	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	982	47	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	48	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	982	49	afford	afford	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	50	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	982	51	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	52	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	53	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	54	pocket.353	pocket.353	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	55	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	982	56	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	57	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	58	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	59	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	982	60	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	61	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	62	ending	end	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	63	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	64	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	65	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	66	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	67	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	69	requiring	require	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	70	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	71	insurance	insurance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	72	providers	provider	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	74	medicaid	medicaid	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	75	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	982	76	cover	cover	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	77	out	out	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	78	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	79	ofhospital	ofhospital	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	80	birth.354	birth.354	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	81	while	while	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	82	these	these	DET
cjgl-8063	982	83	steps	step	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	84	may	may	AUX
cjgl-8063	982	85	go	go	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	86	some	some	DET
cjgl-8063	982	87	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	88	towards	towards	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	89	normalizing	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	90	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	92	combatting	combat	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	93	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	982	94	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	95	conception	conception	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	96	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	97	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	98	as	as	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	99	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	982	100	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	101	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	102	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	103	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	104	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	105	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	106	large	large	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	107	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	108	scale	scale	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	109	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	110	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	111	352	352	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	112	see	see	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	113	blake	blake	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	115	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	116	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	117	310	310	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	118	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	119	marlei	marlei	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	120	martinez	martinez	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	121	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	122	parents	parent	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	123	turn	turn	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	124	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	125	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	126	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	127	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	128	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	129	centers	center	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	130	amid	amid	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	131	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	132	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	133	kcra	kcra	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	134	3	3	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	135	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	136	mar	mar	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	137	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	138	25	25	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	139	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	140	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	141	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	142	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	143	https://www.kcra.com/article/parents-turn-to-home-births-birthcenters-amid-coronavirus/31934885	https://www.kcra.com/article/parents-turn-to-home-births-birthcenters-amid-coronavirus/31934885	X
cjgl-8063	982	144	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	982	145	https://perma.cc/4vmv-urvt	https://perma.cc/4vmv-urvt	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	146	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	982	147	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	148	ashley	ashley	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	149	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	150	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	151	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	152	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	982	153	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	154	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	155	grows	grow	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	156	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	982	157	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	158	reaches	reach	VERB
cjgl-8063	982	159	new	new	ADJ
cjgl-8063	982	160	heights	height	NOUN
cjgl-8063	982	161	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	162	cbs	cbs	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	163	46	46	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	164	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	165	apr	apr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	166	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	982	167	1	1	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	168	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	169	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	982	170	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	171	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	982	172	https://www.cbs46.com/news/interest-in-home-births-grows-as-pandemic-reaches-newheights/article_9621028a-7456-11ea-9c51-439a883cce6c.html	https://www.cbs46.com/news/interest-in-home-births-grows-as-pandemic-reaches-newheights/article_9621028a-7456-11ea-9c51-439a883cce6c.html	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	983	2	https://perma.cc/ukh9-3nz2	https://perma.cc/ukh9-3nz2	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	983	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	5	lisa	lisa	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	6	rayam	rayam	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	983	8	lily	lily	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	9	oppenheimer	oppenheimer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	11	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	983	13	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	15	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	983	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	17	’s	’s	PART
cjgl-8063	983	18	toll	toll	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	19	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	983	20	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	21	mothers	mother	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	983	23	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	983	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	25	wabe	wabe	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	27	may	may	PROPN
cjgl-8063	983	28	4	4	NUM
cjgl-8063	983	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	30	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	983	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	983	33	https://www.wabe.org/childbirth-and-coronavirus-the-pandemics-toll-on-mothersmidwives-and-hospitals/	https://www.wabe.org/childbirth-and-coronavirus-the-pandemics-toll-on-mothersmidwives-and-hospitals/	PROPN
cjgl-8063	984	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	984	2	https://perma.cc/553n-c5pw	https://perma.cc/553n-c5pw	X
cjgl-8063	984	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	984	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	984	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cjgl-8063	984	7	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	984	8	making	make	VERB
cjgl-8063	984	9	america	america	PROPN
cjgl-8063	984	10	rethink	rethink	VERB
cjgl-8063	984	11	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	984	12	shunning	shunning	NOUN
cjgl-8063	984	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	984	14	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	984	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	16	economist	economist	NOUN
cjgl-8063	984	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	18	june	june	PROPN
cjgl-8063	984	19	18	18	NUM
cjgl-8063	984	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	21	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	984	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	984	24	https://www.economist.com/unitedstates/2020/06/20/the-pandemic-is-making-america-rethink-its-shunning-of-midwifery	https://www.economist.com/unitedstates/2020/06/20/the-pandemic-is-making-america-rethink-its-shunning-of-midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	985	2	https://perma.cc/lpb4-hmp2	https://perma.cc/lpb4-hmp2	X
cjgl-8063	985	3	]	]	X
cjgl-8063	985	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	985	5	sophie	sophie	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	6	burkholder	burkholder	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	985	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cjgl-8063	985	9	sparked	spark	VERB
cjgl-8063	985	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	985	11	rising	rise	VERB
cjgl-8063	985	12	interest	interest	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	985	14	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	15	births	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	985	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	985	17	but	but	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	985	18	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	985	19	all	all	PRON
cjgl-8063	985	20	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	985	21	afford	afford	VERB
cjgl-8063	985	22	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	985	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	985	24	phila	phila	PROPN
cjgl-8063	985	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	1	inquirer	inquirer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	986	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	3	july	july	PROPN
cjgl-8063	986	4	13	13	NUM
cjgl-8063	986	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	6	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	986	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	9	https://www.inquirer.com/news/midwifemidwives-birth-covid-babies-delivery-20200712.html	https://www.inquirer.com/news/midwifemidwives-birth-covid-babies-delivery-20200712.html	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	10	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	986	11	https://perma.cc/cre2-9edx	https://perma.cc/cre2-9edx	NOUN
cjgl-8063	986	12	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	986	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	987	1	353	353	NUM
cjgl-8063	987	2	thayer	thayer	PROPN
cjgl-8063	987	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	987	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	987	5	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	987	6	313	313	NUM
cjgl-8063	987	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	988	1	note	note	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	988	3	however	however	ADV
cjgl-8063	988	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	988	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	988	6	due	due	ADJ
cjgl-8063	988	7	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	988	8	part	part	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	9	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	988	10	lack	lack	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	988	12	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	13	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	988	15	there	there	PRON
cjgl-8063	988	16	are	be	VERB
cjgl-8063	988	17	currently	currently	ADV
cjgl-8063	988	18	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	988	19	enough	enough	ADJ
cjgl-8063	988	20	home	home	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	21	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	22	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	23	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	988	24	handle	handle	VERB
cjgl-8063	988	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	988	26	higher	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	988	27	demand	demand	NOUN
cjgl-8063	988	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	1	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	989	2	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	3	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	4	352	352	NUM
cjgl-8063	989	5	.	.	NOUN
cjgl-8063	989	6	354	354	NUM
cjgl-8063	989	7	see	see	VERB
cjgl-8063	989	8	brian	brian	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	9	hill	hill	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	11	certified	certify	VERB
cjgl-8063	989	12	professional	professional	ADJ
cjgl-8063	989	13	midwives	midwife	NOUN
cjgl-8063	989	14	urging	urge	VERB
cjgl-8063	989	15	governor	governor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	989	16	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	989	17	relax	relax	VERB
cjgl-8063	989	18	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	989	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjgl-8063	989	20	during	during	ADP
cjgl-8063	989	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	989	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	23	fox	fox	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	24	5	5	NUM
cjgl-8063	989	25	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	27	apr	apr	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	28	.	.	PROPN
cjgl-8063	989	29	9	9	NUM
cjgl-8063	989	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	31	2020	2020	NUM
cjgl-8063	989	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	989	34	https://www.fox5atlanta.com/news/certified-professionalmidwives-urging-governor-to-relax-midwifery-regulation-during-pandemic	https://www.fox5atlanta.com/news/certified-professionalmidwives-urging-governor-to-relax-midwifery-regulation-during-pandemic	PROPN
cjgl-8063	990	1	[	[	X
cjgl-8063	990	2	https://perma.cc/32mc-aj4	https://perma.cc/32mc-aj4	ADP
cjgl-8063	990	3	g	g	NOUN
cjgl-8063	990	4	]	]	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	990	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	991	1	312	312	NUM
cjgl-8063	991	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjgl-8063	991	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	991	5	gender	gender	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	991	7	law	law	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	8	40.2	40.2	NUM
cjgl-8063	991	9	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	10	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	991	11	still	still	ADV
cjgl-8063	991	12	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
cjgl-8063	991	13	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	991	14	left	leave	VERB
cjgl-8063	991	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	991	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	991	17	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	991	18	market	market	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	991	20	even	even	ADV
cjgl-8063	991	21	with	with	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	991	22	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	991	24	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	991	25	competition	competition	NOUN
cjgl-8063	991	26	removed	remove	VERB
cjgl-8063	991	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	992	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	992	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	992	3	article	article	NOUN
cjgl-8063	992	4	has	have	AUX
cjgl-8063	992	5	sought	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	992	6	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	992	7	establish	establish	VERB
cjgl-8063	992	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	992	9	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	992	10	will	will	AUX
cjgl-8063	992	11	not	not	PART
cjgl-8063	992	12	thrive	thrive	VERB
cjgl-8063	992	13	if	if	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	992	14	abandoned	abandon	VERB
cjgl-8063	992	15	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	992	16	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	992	17	socially	socially	ADV
cjgl-8063	992	18	constrained	constrain	VERB
cjgl-8063	992	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	992	20	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	992	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	992	22	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	992	23	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	992	24	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	992	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	1	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	993	2	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	993	3	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	993	4	change	change	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	5	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	993	6	transform	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	993	7	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	8	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	9	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	993	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	993	11	profit	profit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	13	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	993	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	15	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	16	industry	industry	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	18	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	993	19	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	993	20	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	22	driven	drive	VERB
cjgl-8063	993	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	24	maternity	maternity	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	25	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	993	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	993	27	”355	”355	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	994	1	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	2	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	3	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	4	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	994	5	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	994	7	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	8	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	994	10	as	as	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	994	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	994	12	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	994	13	european	european	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	14	countries	country	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	15	through	through	ADP
cjgl-8063	994	16	nationalized	nationalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	994	17	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	994	19	would	would	AUX
cjgl-8063	994	20	be	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	994	21	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	994	22	most	most	ADV
cjgl-8063	994	23	effective	effective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	994	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	26	way	way	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	27	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	994	28	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	994	29	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	994	30	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	31	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	994	33	economic	economic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	34	harm	harm	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	35	caused	cause	VERB
cjgl-8063	994	36	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	994	37	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	994	38	medicalization	medicalization	NOUN
cjgl-8063	994	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	995	1	barring	bar	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	2	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	995	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	995	4	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	995	5	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	6	could	could	AUX
cjgl-8063	995	7	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	8	least	least	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	9	send	send	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	10	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	995	11	clear	clear	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	12	message	message	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	13	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	14	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	15	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	16	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	17	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	18	issuing	issue	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	20	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	21	recommending	recommend	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	22	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	23	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	25	all	all	DET
cjgl-8063	995	26	low	low	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	27	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	995	28	risk	risk	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	29	pregnancies	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	995	31	funding	fund	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	32	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	995	33	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	34	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	995	35	more	more	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	36	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	37	practices	practice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	995	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	995	40	adopting	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	41	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	42	programs	program	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	43	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	995	44	encourage	encourage	VERB
cjgl-8063	995	45	midwifery	midwifery	ADJ
cjgl-8063	995	46	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	995	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	996	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	2	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	3	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	4	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	996	5	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	996	7	transformative	transformative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	8	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	10	free	free	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	996	12	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	996	14	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	15	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	996	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	996	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	997	1	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	997	2	need	need	VERB
cjgl-8063	997	3	supportive	supportive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	997	4	care	care	NOUN
cjgl-8063	997	5	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	997	6	allows	allow	VERB
cjgl-8063	997	7	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	997	8	safe	safe	ADJ
cjgl-8063	997	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	997	10	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjgl-8063	997	11	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	997	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	997	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	998	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	998	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	998	3	they	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	998	4	are	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	998	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjgl-8063	998	6	forced	force	VERB
cjgl-8063	998	7	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	998	8	pay	pay	VERB
cjgl-8063	998	9	top	top	ADJ
cjgl-8063	998	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	11	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	998	12	give	give	VERB
cjgl-8063	998	13	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	14	under	under	ADP
cjgl-8063	998	15	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	998	16	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	998	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	998	18	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cjgl-8063	998	19	model	model	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	20	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	998	21	only	only	ADV
cjgl-8063	998	22	increases	increase	VERB
cjgl-8063	998	23	their	their	PRON
cjgl-8063	998	24	chance	chance	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	25	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	998	26	suffering	suffer	VERB
cjgl-8063	998	27	significant	significant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	998	28	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	998	30	death	death	NOUN
cjgl-8063	998	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	999	1	rather	rather	ADV
cjgl-8063	999	2	than	than	ADP
cjgl-8063	999	3	adopting	adopt	VERB
cjgl-8063	999	4	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	6	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	999	7	its	its	PRON
cjgl-8063	999	8	shockingly	shockingly	ADV
cjgl-8063	999	9	high	high	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	10	rate	rate	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	11	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	999	12	maternal	maternal	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	999	14	infant	infant	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	15	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	999	17	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	999	18	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	19	holds	hold	VERB
cjgl-8063	999	20	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	21	women	woman	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	22	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjgl-8063	999	23	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	24	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	999	25	negative	negative	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	999	28	criminalizes	criminalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	999	29	them	they	PRON
cjgl-8063	999	30	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	999	31	social	social	ADJ
cjgl-8063	999	32	problems	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	999	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1000	1	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	2	private	private	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1000	3	ordering	ordering	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	4	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	5	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	6	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1000	8	patient	patient	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1000	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	12	focus	focus	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	13	on	on	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	14	individual	individual	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1000	15	rights	right	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1000	17	choice	choice	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	18	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1000	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1000	22	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	23	myth	myth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	24	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	25	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	26	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1000	27	medical	medical	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1000	28	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	29	combine	combine	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	30	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	1000	31	create	create	VERB
cjgl-8063	1000	32	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	33	system	system	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	34	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	35	which	which	PRON
cjgl-8063	1000	36	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	37	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	38	is	be	AUX
cjgl-8063	1000	39	absolved	absolve	VERB
cjgl-8063	1000	40	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	41	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	42	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	1000	43	address	address	VERB
cjgl-8063	1000	44	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	45	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1000	47	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjgl-8063	1000	48	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	49	collective	collective	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1000	50	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	51	obtained	obtain	VERB
cjgl-8063	1000	52	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	53	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1000	54	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	55	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1000	56	society	society	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1000	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1001	1	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	1001	2	must	must	AUX
cjgl-8063	1001	3	instead	instead	ADV
cjgl-8063	1001	4	envision	envision	VERB
cjgl-8063	1001	5	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	1001	6	responsive	responsive	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1001	7	state	state	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	8	that	that	PRON
cjgl-8063	1001	9	provides	provide	VERB
cjgl-8063	1001	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1001	11	support	support	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	12	for	for	ADP
cjgl-8063	1001	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1001	15	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	16	by	by	ADP
cjgl-8063	1001	17	actively	actively	ADV
cjgl-8063	1001	18	seeking	seek	VERB
cjgl-8063	1001	19	to	to	PART
cjgl-8063	1001	20	support	support	VERB
cjgl-8063	1001	21	midwifery	midwifery	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1001	23	normalize	normalize	VERB
cjgl-8063	1001	24	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	25	without	without	ADP
cjgl-8063	1001	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1001	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1002	1	in	in	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	2	this	this	DET
cjgl-8063	1002	3	manner	manner	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1002	5	we	we	PRON
cjgl-8063	1002	6	can	can	AUX
cjgl-8063	1002	7	find	find	VERB
cjgl-8063	1002	8	real	real	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1002	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	10	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	11	the	the	DET
cjgl-8063	1002	12	problem	problem	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	13	of	of	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	14	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjgl-8063	1002	17	transform	transform	VERB
cjgl-8063	1002	18	birth	birth	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	19	from	from	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	20	an	an	DET
cjgl-8063	1002	21	adversarial	adversarial	ADJ
cjgl-8063	1002	22	event	event	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	23	to	to	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	24	a	a	DET
cjgl-8063	1002	25	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	26	one	one	NUM
cjgl-8063	1002	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1002	28	355	355	NUM
cjgl-8063	1002	29	brown	brown	NOUN
cjgl-8063	1002	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1002	31	supra	supra	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1002	32	note	note	PROPN
cjgl-8063	1002	33	173	173	NUM
cjgl-8063	1002	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjgl-8063	1002	35	at	at	ADP
cjgl-8063	1002	36	27	27	NUM
cjgl-8063	1002	37	.	.	PUNCT