id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cjrl-2309	1	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	1	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	1	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	1	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	8	119	119	NUM
cjrl-2309	1	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	1	10	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	11	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	12	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	13	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	1	15	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	1	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	1	18	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	1	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	23	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	24	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	1	26	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	27	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	29	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	1	31	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	32	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	33	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	1	35	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	36	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	1	37	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	1	39	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	40	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	41	carlo	carlo	PROPN
cjrl-2309	1	42	e.	e.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	1	43	zayas	zayas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	1	44	morales	morale	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	45	*	*	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	1	46	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	1	48	absence	absence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	50	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	1	51	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	52	reform	reform	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	53	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	1	55	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	56	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	57	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	1	59	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	60	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	1	62	counties	county	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	1	64	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	1	65	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	66	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	67	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	1	68	passed	pass	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	69	various	various	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	70	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	71	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	72	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	1	73	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	74	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	75	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	76	addressing	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	77	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	1	78	externalities	externality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	79	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	80	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	1	81	growing	grow	VERB
cjrl-2309	1	82	influx	influx	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	83	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	1	84	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	1	85	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	1	86	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	2	1	recently	recently	ADV
cjrl-2309	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	2	3	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	2	4	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	2	5	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	2	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	2	7	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	2	9	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	2	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	11	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	2	12	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	2	13	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	14	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	15	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	2	16	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	2	17	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	2	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	2	19	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	20	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	2	21	leasing	lease	VERB
cjrl-2309	2	22	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	2	23	property	property	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	2	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	26	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	2	27	lack	lack	VERB
cjrl-2309	2	28	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	2	30	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	2	32	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	2	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	34	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	2	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	3	1	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	3	2	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	3	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	3	4	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	3	5	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	3	6	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	3	7	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	3	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	3	9	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	3	10	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	3	11	arise	arise	VERB
cjrl-2309	3	12	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	3	13	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	3	14	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	3	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	4	1	due	due	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	2	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	4	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	6	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	4	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	4	11	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	4	12	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	4	13	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	4	14	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	15	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	16	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	18	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	20	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	21	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	4	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	24	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	4	25	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	26	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	4	27	split	split	VERB
cjrl-2309	4	28	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	30	validity	validity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	32	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	4	33	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	4	34	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	4	36	deny	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	4	37	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	4	38	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	4	40	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	41	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	4	42	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	4	43	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	4	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	5	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	5	2	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	5	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	5	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	5	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	5	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	7	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	8	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	5	9	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	5	10	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	5	11	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	12	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	5	13	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	5	14	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	5	15	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	16	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	5	17	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	5	18	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	5	19	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	5	20	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	5	21	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	5	22	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	23	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	5	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	5	26	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	5	27	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	5	28	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	5	30	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	5	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	5	32	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	33	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	5	34	reached	reach	VERB
cjrl-2309	5	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	5	36	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cjrl-2309	5	37	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	5	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	6	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	6	2	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	6	3	doing	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	6	5	each	each	DET
cjrl-2309	6	6	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	6	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	8	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	9	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	10	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	6	11	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	6	12	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	6	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	6	14	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	6	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	6	17	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	6	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	20	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	6	21	advance	advance	VERB
cjrl-2309	6	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	6	23	hinder	hinder	VERB
cjrl-2309	6	24	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	6	25	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	26	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	6	27	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2309	6	28	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	6	29	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	6	30	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	7	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	7	2	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	7	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	7	5	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	7	7	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	7	8	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	9	analyzes	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	7	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	7	11	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	7	12	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	7	14	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	7	15	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	7	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	17	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	7	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	8	1	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	8	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
cjrl-2309	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	8	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	8	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	6	proposes	propose	VERB
cjrl-2309	8	7	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	8	8	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	9	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	10	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	8	11	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	8	12	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	8	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	8	14	unified	unified	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	8	16	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	17	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	18	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	20	answer	answer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	21	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	8	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	8	23	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	8	25	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	8	27	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	28	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	8	30	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	8	31	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	32	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	8	33	encumber	encumber	VERB
cjrl-2309	8	34	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	8	35	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	36	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	8	37	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	38	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	8	39	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	8	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	9	1	i.	i.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	9	2	introduction	introduction	PROPN
cjrl-2309	9	3	.............................................................................................	.............................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	9	4	120	120	NUM
cjrl-2309	9	5	ii	ii	NOUN
cjrl-2309	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	10	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	10	2	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	3	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	10	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	10	7	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	10	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	9	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	10	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	11	...................................................................	...................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	10	12	122	122	NUM
cjrl-2309	10	13	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	14	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	10	15	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	16	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	10	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	10	18	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	10	20	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	21	..........	..........	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	10	22	122	122	NUM
cjrl-2309	10	23	b.	b.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	10	25	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	10	27	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	10	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	10	30	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	10	32	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	33	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	10	34	....................................................................................................	....................................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	11	1	125	125	NUM
cjrl-2309	11	2	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	11	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	11	4	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	11	5	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	11	6	.......................................................................	.......................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	11	7	126	126	NUM
cjrl-2309	11	8	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2309	11	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	12	1	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	12	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	12	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	12	4	..............................................................................	..............................................................................	PROPN
cjrl-2309	12	5	129	129	NUM
cjrl-2309	12	6	iii	iii	NOUN
cjrl-2309	12	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	13	1	differing	differ	VERB
cjrl-2309	13	2	views	view	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	3	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	13	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	13	5	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	13	7	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	8	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	9	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	10	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	13	11	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	13	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	13	13	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	13	15	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	13	17	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	13	18	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	19	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	20	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	21	.........................................................................................	.........................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	13	22	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	13	23	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	13	25	trend	trend	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	26	towards	towards	ADP
cjrl-2309	13	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	13	28	localization	localization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	13	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	13	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	13	33	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	34	120	120	NUM
cjrl-2309	13	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	13	36	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	13	37	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	38	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	13	39	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	13	41	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	42	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	13	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	14	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	14	2	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	3	..............................................................................................	..............................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	14	4	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	14	5	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	6	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	7	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	8	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	10	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	11	...................................................................	...................................................................	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	12	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2309	14	13	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	14	villas	villa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	16	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	17	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	18	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	19	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	21	framers	framer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	22	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	23	......................	......................	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	24	136	136	NUM
cjrl-2309	14	25	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	26	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	27	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	28	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	14	30	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	14	31	...............................................................	...............................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	14	32	138	138	NUM
cjrl-2309	14	33	iv	iv	NOUN
cjrl-2309	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	15	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	15	2	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	15	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	15	4	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	15	5	reconciliation	reconciliation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	15	6	.....................................	.....................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	15	7	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2309	15	8	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	15	9	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	15	10	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	15	11	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	15	12	.........................................................	.........................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	15	13	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2309	15	14	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	15	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	16	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	16	2	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	16	4	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	16	6	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	16	7	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	16	9	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	16	10	terminology	terminology	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	11	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	16	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	16	13	proxy	proxy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	14	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	16	15	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	16	16	......................................................	......................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	16	17	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2309	16	18	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2309	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	17	2	validation	validation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	3	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	17	4	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	17	6	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	7	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	17	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	17	9	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	17	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	17	12	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	13	............................................	............................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	14	140	140	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	15	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	17	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	17	17	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	17	19	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	17	20	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	17	21	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	17	22	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	23	.............................	.............................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	24	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	25	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	27	express	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	17	28	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	30	..............................................	..............................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	31	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	32	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	34	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	35	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	17	37	...................................................	...................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	17	38	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	39	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	17	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	18	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	2	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	4	..............................................	..............................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	18	5	143	143	NUM
cjrl-2309	18	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	8	................................................................................................	................................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	18	9	144	144	NUM
cjrl-2309	18	10	i.	i.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	12	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	13	hines	hines	PROPN
cjrl-2309	18	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	15	davidowitz1	davidowitz1	PROPN
cjrl-2309	18	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	17	chamber	chamber	PROPN
cjrl-2309	18	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	19	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	18	20	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	21	whiting2	whiting2	NOUN
cjrl-2309	18	22	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	18	23	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	19	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	19	2	u.s,3	u.s,3	ADP
cjrl-2309	19	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	19	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	19	5	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	19	6	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	19	7	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	19	8	alternated	alternate	VERB
cjrl-2309	19	9	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	19	10	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	19	11	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	19	13	implicit	implicit	ADJ
cjrl-2309	19	14	modes	mode	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	19	16	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	19	17	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	18	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	19	19	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	19	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	19	21	validity	validity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	19	23	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	24	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	19	26	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	19	27	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	28	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	19	29	encroach	encroach	VERB
cjrl-2309	19	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	19	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	19	32	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	19	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	35	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	1	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	20	2	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2309	20	3	few	few	ADJ
cjrl-2309	20	4	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	20	5	demarcations	demarcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	7	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	20	8	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	20	9	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	20	10	immigrant4	immigrant4	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	11	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	12	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	20	15	imposition	imposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	20	17	*	*	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	18	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	19	associate	associate	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	21	pietrantoni	pietrantoni	ADJ
cjrl-2309	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	23	méndez	méndez	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	24	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	20	25	álvarez	álvarez	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	26	llc	llc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	28	ll.m	ll.m	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	29	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	31	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2309	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	33	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	34	law	law	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	35	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	37	j.d	j.d	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	38	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	40	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2309	20	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	42	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	20	44	puerto	puerto	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	45	rico	rico	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	46	law	law	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	47	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	48	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	49	b.a	b.a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	50	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	52	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2309	20	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	20	54	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2309	20	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	20	56	puerto	puerto	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	57	rico	rico	PROPN
cjrl-2309	20	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	21	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	21	2	author	author	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	3	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	21	4	like	like	VERB
cjrl-2309	21	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	21	6	thank	thank	VERB
cjrl-2309	21	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	21	8	editors	editor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	21	10	staff	staff	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	21	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	21	13	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	21	14	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	21	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	21	16	race	race	PROPN
cjrl-2309	21	17	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	21	18	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	21	20	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	21	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	21	22	edits	edit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	21	24	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	21	26	critical	critical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	21	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
cjrl-2309	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	22	1	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	22	2	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	22	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	22	4	davidowitz	davidowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	22	6	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	22	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	22	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	22	9	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2309	22	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	22	11	1941	1941	NUM
cjrl-2309	22	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	23	1	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2309	23	2	chamber	chamber	NOUN
cjrl-2309	23	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	23	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	23	5	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	23	6	whiting	whiting	PROPN
cjrl-2309	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	23	8	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	23	9	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	23	10	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	23	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	23	12	1968	1968	NUM
cjrl-2309	23	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	23	14	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	23	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	24	1	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	24	2	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	24	7	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	24	8	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	9	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	24	11	2492	2492	NUM
cjrl-2309	24	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	24	13	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	24	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	25	1	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2309	25	2	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjrl-2309	25	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	25	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	5	we	we	PRON
cjrl-2309	25	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	25	7	abstain	abstain	VERB
cjrl-2309	25	8	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	25	9	referring	refer	VERB
cjrl-2309	25	10	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	25	11	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	25	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	25	14	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	15	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	25	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	25	19	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	25	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	26	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	26	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	26	3	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	26	4	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	26	5	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2309	26	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	7	that	that	DET
cjrl-2309	26	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	9	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	26	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	26	13	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	14	imprudently	imprudently	ADV
cjrl-2309	26	15	rely	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	26	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	26	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	26	18	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	26	20	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	26	22	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	26	23	referring	refer	VERB
cjrl-2309	26	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	26	25	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	27	2	kevin	kevin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	3	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	6	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	27	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	27	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	27	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	27	13	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	27	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	27	16	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	27	18	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	27	19	construction	construction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	27	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	27	21	nonpersons	nonperson	NOUN
cjrl-2309	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	27	23	28	28	NUM
cjrl-2309	27	24	u.	u.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	25	miami	miami	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	26	inter	inter	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	27	-	-	PROPN
cjrl-2309	27	28	am	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	28	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	28	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	28	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	28	4	263	263	NUM
cjrl-2309	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	28	6	264	264	NUM
cjrl-2309	28	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	28	8	1997	1997	NUM
cjrl-2309	28	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	28	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	29	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	29	2	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	29	3	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	29	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	29	5	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	29	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	29	7	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	29	8	construction	construction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	29	9	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	29	10	institutionalizes	institutionalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	29	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	29	12	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	29	13	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	29	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	29	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	29	16	outsider	outsider	NOUN
cjrl-2309	29	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	29	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	29	19	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	29	20	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	29	22	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	30	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	30	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	30	3	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	4	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	30	6	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	30	7	rationalizes	rationalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	30	9	legitimizes	legitimize	VERB
cjrl-2309	30	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	30	12	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	13	justifying	justify	VERB
cjrl-2309	30	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	30	15	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	30	17	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	30	19	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	30	20	subordination	subordination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	22	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	30	25	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	26	employing	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	30	27	alienage	alienage	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	28	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	30	30	proxy	proxy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	31	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	30	32	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	30	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	31	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	31	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	31	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	31	4	269	269	NUM
cjrl-2309	31	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	1	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	32	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	32	3	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	4	vantage	vantage	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	5	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	8	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	32	9	e]ven	e]ven	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	10	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	32	11	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	32	12	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	32	13	lived	live	VERB
cjrl-2309	32	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	32	15	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	32	16	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	17	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	32	18	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	19	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	21	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	32	22	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	32	23	children	child	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	24	here	here	ADV
cjrl-2309	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	32	27	work	work	VERB
cjrl-2309	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	32	29	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	32	30	deep	deep	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	31	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	32	ties	tie	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	32	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	32	35	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	32	36	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	32	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	38	noncitizens	noncitizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	39	remain	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	32	40	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	32	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	42	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	32	43	institutionalized	institutionalized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	44	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	45	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	47	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	48	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	32	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	32	50	apart	apart	ADV
cjrl-2309	32	51	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	32	52	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	53	us	we	PRON
cjrl-2309	32	54	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	32	56	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	33	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	33	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	33	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	33	4	264	264	NUM
cjrl-2309	33	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	1	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	2	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	5	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	6	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
cjrl-2309	34	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	8	nativist	nativist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	9	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	34	10	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	34	11	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	34	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	13	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	34	15	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	16	121	121	NUM
cjrl-2309	34	17	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	34	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	20	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	21	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	23	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	24	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	26	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	27	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	34	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	32	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	33	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	35	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	36	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	37	sources	source	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	40	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	42	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	43	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	45	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	46	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	47	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	34	48	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	49	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	34	50	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	51	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	52	unending	unending	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	53	flux	flux	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	34	55	leaving	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	34	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	34	57	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	34	59	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	60	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	61	actors	actor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	62	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	63	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	34	64	position	position	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	34	66	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	34	67	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	34	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	35	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	35	2	contours	contours	NOUN
cjrl-2309	35	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	35	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	35	5	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	35	6	remain	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	35	7	muddled	muddled	ADJ
cjrl-2309	35	8	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	35	9	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	35	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	35	11	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	35	12	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	35	13	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2309	35	14	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	35	15	pronouncement	pronouncement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	35	16	addressing	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	35	17	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	35	18	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	35	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	35	20	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	35	21	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	35	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	35	23	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	36	1	there	there	ADV
cjrl-2309	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	36	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	36	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	5	seemed	seem	VERB
cjrl-2309	36	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	36	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2309	36	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	36	9	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	10	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	11	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	36	12	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	36	13	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	36	14	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	36	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	36	17	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	36	18	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	36	19	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	36	20	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	36	21	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	36	22	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	23	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	36	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	36	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	36	26	actual	actual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	36	27	extent	extent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	36	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	36	30	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	36	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	36	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	34	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	37	1	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	37	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	5	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	37	6	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	37	7	grey	grey	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	8	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	37	10	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	37	11	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	37	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	14	across	across	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	37	16	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	37	17	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	37	18	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	37	19	undertaken	undertake	VERB
cjrl-2309	37	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	37	22	curtail	curtail	VERB
cjrl-2309	37	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	37	24	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	26	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	37	27	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	37	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	30	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	37	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	37	33	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	37	34	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	35	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	37	36	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	37	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	37	38	legislate	legislate	VERB
cjrl-2309	37	39	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	37	40	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	41	reform	reform	NOUN
cjrl-2309	37	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	38	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	38	2	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	3	looks	look	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	38	6	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	7	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	9	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	11	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	38	12	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	13	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	14	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	15	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	16	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	17	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	38	19	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	20	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	21	leasing	lease	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	22	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	38	23	property	property	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	26	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	38	27	lack	lack	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	28	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	30	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	38	32	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	34	status.5	status.5	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	35	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	38	36	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	37	trend	trend	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	38	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	39	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	40	governance	governance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	41	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	38	42	initiated	initiate	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	43	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	38	44	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	45	chapter	chapter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	46	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	38	48	enactment	enactment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	50	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	51	structures	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	52	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	38	53	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	54	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	55	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	56	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	38	57	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	38	58	contributed	contribute	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	59	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	60	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	38	61	heated	heated	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	62	debate	debate	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	63	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	38	65	enactment	enactment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	66	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	67	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	68	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	69	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	38	70	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	71	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	38	72	venture	venture	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	73	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	38	74	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	38	75	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	38	76	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	38	77	fields	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	38	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	39	1	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	39	2	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	39	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	4	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	5	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	39	6	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	7	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	39	8	growing	grow	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	9	problem	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	10	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	39	11	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	12	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	39	13	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	14	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	15	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	39	16	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	39	18	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	19	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	39	20	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	39	22	house	house	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	23	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	39	24	first	first	ADV
cjrl-2309	39	25	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	39	27	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	28	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	29	conditioned	condition	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	39	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	39	32	occupant	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	33	's	's	PART
cjrl-2309	39	34	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	39	36	documented	document	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	37	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	38	status.6	status.6	PROPN
cjrl-2309	39	39	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	39	40	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	39	41	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	42	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	39	43	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	39	44	comply	comply	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	45	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	39	46	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	39	47	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	39	49	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	39	50	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	39	51	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjrl-2309	39	52	follow	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	39	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	2	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	3	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	40	5	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	6	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	40	7	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	8	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	40	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	10	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	13	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	40	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	15	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	17	fremont.7	fremont.7	PROPN
cjrl-2309	40	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	19	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	20	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	23	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	24	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	25	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	40	27	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	29	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	30	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	31	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	35	reform	reform	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	40	37	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	38	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	40	19868	19868	NUM
cjrl-2309	40	41	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	40	43	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	44	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	40	45	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	40	46	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	40	48	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	49	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	50	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	51	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	40	52	stigmatize	stigmatize	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	54	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	55	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	56	someone	someone	PRON
cjrl-2309	40	57	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	58	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	40	59	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	40	60	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	40	61	belong	belong	VERB
cjrl-2309	40	62	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	63	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	40	64	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	40	65	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	66	too	too	ADV
cjrl-2309	40	67	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	68	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	40	69	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	40	70	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	40	71	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	72	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	40	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	40	74	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2309	40	75	polity	polity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	40	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	41	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	41	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	41	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	41	4	265	265	NUM
cjrl-2309	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	42	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	42	2	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	42	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	42	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	42	5	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	42	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	42	7	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	42	8	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	42	9	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	42	10	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	42	11	profound	profound	ADJ
cjrl-2309	42	12	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	42	14	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	42	15	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	42	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	43	1	concretely	concretely	ADV
cjrl-2309	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	43	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	43	4	word	word	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	5	entails	entail	VERB
cjrl-2309	43	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	43	7	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	43	9	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	10	amongst	amongst	ADP
cjrl-2309	43	11	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	43	13	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	43	15	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	43	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	43	17	latter	latter	ADJ
cjrl-2309	43	18	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	43	19	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2309	43	20	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	43	22	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	43	23	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	43	25	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	43	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	43	28	former	former	NOUN
cjrl-2309	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	44	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	44	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	44	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	44	5	264	264	NUM
cjrl-2309	44	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	45	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	45	3	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	45	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	45	5	forecloses	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	45	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	45	7	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	45	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	45	9	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2309	45	10	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	45	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	45	12	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	45	14	electoral	electoral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	45	15	sphere	sphere	NOUN
cjrl-2309	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	45	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	45	18	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	45	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	45	20	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	45	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	45	22	vote	vote	VERB
cjrl-2309	45	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	45	24	run	run	VERB
cjrl-2309	45	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	45	26	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2309	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	46	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	46	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	3	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	46	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	46	5	justifies	justify	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	6	unequal	unequal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	46	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	8	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	46	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	46	11	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	46	13	legitimizing	legitimize	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	46	15	deportation	deportation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	46	17	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	18	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	46	19	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	46	20	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	46	21	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	22	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	46	23	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	46	25	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	46	26	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	46	27	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	28	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	46	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	46	30	punishment	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	31	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	46	32	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	33	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	46	34	engage	engage	VERB
cjrl-2309	46	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	46	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	46	37	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	46	38	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	46	40	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	46	41	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	46	42	reasons	reason	NOUN
cjrl-2309	46	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	47	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	47	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	47	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	47	4	270	270	NUM
cjrl-2309	47	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	47	6	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2309	47	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	48	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	48	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	48	4	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	48	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	48	6	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	48	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	48	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	48	9	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	48	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	48	11	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	48	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	1	popular	popular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	2	culture	culture	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	3	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	49	4	informed	inform	VERB
cjrl-2309	49	5	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	49	6	content	content	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	7	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	49	8	rich	rich	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	9	imagery	imagery	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	10	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	49	11	synonymizes	synonymize	VERB
cjrl-2309	49	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	49	13	word	word	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	14	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	49	15	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	16	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	49	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	19	stranger	stranger	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	21	intruder	intruder	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	23	interloper	interloper	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	25	outsider	outsider	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	49	28	barbarian	barbarian	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	30	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	49	31	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	32	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	49	33	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2309	49	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	49	35	need	need	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	36	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	49	37	harsh	harsh	ADJ
cjrl-2309	49	38	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	49	40	self	self	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	42	preservation	preservation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	49	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	49	44	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	50	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	50	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	50	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	50	4	270	270	NUM
cjrl-2309	50	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	50	6	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2309	50	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	51	1	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	51	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	51	3	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	51	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	51	6	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	51	7	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	51	8	serves	serve	VERB
cjrl-2309	51	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	51	10	dehumanize	dehumanize	VERB
cjrl-2309	51	11	persons	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	51	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	51	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	52	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	52	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	52	3	members	member	NOUN
cjrl-2309	52	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	52	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	52	6	federal	federal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	52	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	52	8	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	52	9	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	52	10	affirmed	affirm	VERB
cjrl-2309	52	11	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	52	12	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	52	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2309	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	3	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2309	53	4	sonia	sonia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	53	5	sotomayor	sotomayor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	7	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	53	8	questioned	question	VERB
cjrl-2309	53	9	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	53	10	her	her	PRON
cjrl-2309	53	11	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	53	13	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	53	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	53	15	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	17	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	19	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	20	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2309	53	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	53	22	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	24	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	27	explained	explain	VERB
cjrl-2309	53	28	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	53	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	53	30	latter	latter	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	31	leads	lead	VERB
cjrl-2309	53	32	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	33	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	53	34	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	35	paint	paint	VERB
cjrl-2309	53	36	those	those	DET
cjrl-2309	53	37	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	38	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	53	39	something	something	PRON
cjrl-2309	53	40	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	41	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	53	42	worthy	worthy	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	43	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	53	44	beings	being	NOUN
cjrl-2309	53	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	53	46	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	1	sotomayor	sotomayor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	54	2	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	3	labeling	label	VERB
cjrl-2309	54	4	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	54	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	54	6	criminals	criminal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	54	7	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	54	8	insulting	insulting	ADJ
cjrl-2309	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	10	cbs	cbs	PROPN
cjrl-2309	54	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	12	dc	dc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	14	http://washington.cbslocal.com/2014/02/04/sotomayor-labeling-illegal-immigrants-criminals-is-insulting/	http://washington.cbslocal.com/2014/02/04/sotomayor-labeling-illegal-immigrants-criminals-is-insulting/	PROPN
cjrl-2309	54	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	16	last	last	ADJ
cjrl-2309	54	17	visited	visit	VERB
cjrl-2309	54	18	feb	feb	PROPN
cjrl-2309	54	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	54	20	24	24	NUM
cjrl-2309	54	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	22	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	54	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	54	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	55	1	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2309	55	2	y.	y.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	4	garcia	garcia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	55	6	g.	g.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	7	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	55	9	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	55	10	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	11	neave	neave	PROPN
cjrl-2309	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	55	13	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	55	14	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	55	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	55	16	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	55	17	drawing	draw	VERB
cjrl-2309	55	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	55	19	line	line	NOUN
cjrl-2309	55	20	?	?	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	56	2	contours	contours	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	6	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	7	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	8	bases	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	56	11	enjoinment	enjoinment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	13	modern	modern	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	14	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	16	propounded	propound	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	19	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	20	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	22	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	24	37	37	NUM
cjrl-2309	56	25	t.	t.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	26	marshall	marshall	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	27	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	28	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	29	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	30	81	81	NUM
cjrl-2309	56	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	32	96	96	NUM
cjrl-2309	56	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	34	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	56	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	37	noting	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	38	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	39	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	40	branch	branch	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	42	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	43	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	44	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	46	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	47	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	48	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	50	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	52	escondido	escondido	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	54	california	california	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	55	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	56	valley	valley	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	57	park	park	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	59	missouri	missouri	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	60	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	62	cherokee	cherokee	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	63	county	county	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	65	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	66	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	56	67	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	68	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	69	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	70	designed	design	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	71	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	56	72	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	73	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	74	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	75	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	76	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	77	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	78	living	live	VERB
cjrl-2309	56	79	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	80	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	56	81	borders	border	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	82	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	83	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	84	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	85	rigel	rigel	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	86	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	87	oliveri	oliveri	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	89	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	56	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	56	91	rock	rock	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	92	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	93	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	56	94	hard	hard	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	95	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	96	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	97	landlords	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	98	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	99	latinos	latinos	PROPN
cjrl-2309	56	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	101	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	102	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	103	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	104	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	56	105	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	106	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	107	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	56	108	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	109	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	56	111	62	62	NUM
cjrl-2309	56	112	vand	vand	NOUN
cjrl-2309	56	113	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	57	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	57	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	57	4	55	55	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	6	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	8	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	11	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2309	57	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	57	13	105	105	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	14	localities	locality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	57	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	57	16	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	18	nine	nine	NUM
cjrl-2309	57	19	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	57	20	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	57	21	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	57	22	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	57	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	57	24	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	57	25	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	57	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	57	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	58	1	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	58	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	58	3	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	58	4	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	58	5	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	58	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	58	7	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	58	9	724	724	NUM
cjrl-2309	58	10	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	58	11	297	297	NUM
cjrl-2309	58	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	58	13	3d	3d	PROPN
cjrl-2309	58	14	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	58	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	58	16	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	58	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	58	19	cert	cert	NOUN
cjrl-2309	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	59	1	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	59	3	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	59	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	59	5	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	59	6	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	59	7	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	59	9	pa	pa	PROPN
cjrl-2309	59	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	2	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	60	4	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2309	60	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	6	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	60	8	1491	1491	NUM
cjrl-2309	60	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	60	10	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2309	60	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	60	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	61	1	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	61	2	villas	villa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	61	4	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	61	5	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	6	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	61	7	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	61	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	10	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	61	12	726	726	NUM
cjrl-2309	61	13	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	61	14	524	524	NUM
cjrl-2309	61	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	61	16	5th	5th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	61	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	62	1	july	july	PROPN
cjrl-2309	62	2	22	22	NUM
cjrl-2309	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	62	4	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	62	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	62	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	62	7	cert	cert	NOUN
cjrl-2309	62	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	1	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	3	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	63	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	63	5	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	63	6	branch	branch	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	8	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	9	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	10	villas	villas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	63	12	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	13	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	15	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2309	63	16	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	17	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	63	19	1491	1491	NUM
cjrl-2309	63	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	21	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2309	63	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	63	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	1	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	64	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	64	4	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	64	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	64	6	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	8	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	64	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	64	10	931	931	NUM
cjrl-2309	64	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	12	8th	8th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	64	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	64	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	64	15	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	64	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	64	18	cert	cert	NOUN
cjrl-2309	64	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	1	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	3	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	5	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	65	7	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	9	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	11	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2309	65	12	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	13	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	65	15	2140	2140	NUM
cjrl-2309	65	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	17	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2309	65	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	66	1	7	7	NUM
cjrl-2309	66	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	66	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	66	4	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	66	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	66	6	freemont	freemont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	66	8	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	66	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	66	10	931	931	NUM
cjrl-2309	66	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	66	12	8th	8th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	66	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	66	15	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	66	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	67	1	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	67	2	pub	pub	NOUN
cjrl-2309	67	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	68	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	68	2	no	no	INTJ
cjrl-2309	68	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	69	1	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2309	69	2	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	69	3	603	603	NUM
cjrl-2309	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	69	5	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2309	69	6	stat	stat	NOUN
cjrl-2309	69	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	70	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	70	2	codified	codify	VERB
cjrl-2309	70	3	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	70	4	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	70	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	70	6	scattered	scatter	VERB
cjrl-2309	70	7	sections	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	70	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	70	9	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	70	10	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	70	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	71	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	71	3	"	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	4	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	71	5	"	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	71	7	"	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	71	9	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	71	10	"	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	11	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	71	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	72	1	122	122	NUM
cjrl-2309	72	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	72	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	72	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	72	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	72	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	72	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	72	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	72	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	73	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	73	2	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	4	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	5	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	6	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	7	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	73	9	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	10	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	11	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	73	12	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	73	14	property	property	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	15	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	16	possessing	possess	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	17	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	73	18	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	19	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	73	21	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	22	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	73	23	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	73	24	granted	grant	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	25	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	27	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	73	30	documented	document	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	31	immigrants.9	immigrants.9	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	73	33	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	34	arrived	arrive	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	35	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	36	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	37	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	38	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	39	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	40	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	41	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	73	44	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	45	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	46	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	73	48	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	73	49	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	73	50	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	73	52	latest	late	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	53	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	73	56	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	57	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	58	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	59	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	61	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	62	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	63	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	64	states,10	states,10	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	65	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	73	66	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	67	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	68	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	73	70	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	71	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	72	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	73	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	74	sections	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	75	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	76	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	73	77	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	78	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	73	80	commonly	commonly	ADV
cjrl-2309	73	81	referred	refer	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	82	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	83	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	73	84	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	85	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	73	86	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	73	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	73	88	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	73	89	affected	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	73	90	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	73	91	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	73	92	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	74	1	shortly	shortly	ADV
cjrl-2309	74	2	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	74	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	74	4	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	6	issued	issue	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	7	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	74	8	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	74	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	74	11	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	74	13	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	14	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	15	took	take	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	16	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	74	17	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	18	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	74	20	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	21	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	22	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	23	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	25	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	74	28	one	one	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	29	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	31	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	74	32	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	33	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	34	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	35	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	36	law.11	law.11	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	37	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	74	38	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	39	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	74	40	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	74	42	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	74	44	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	46	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	74	47	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	74	48	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	74	49	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	74	50	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	51	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	52	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	74	54	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	55	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	56	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	57	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	58	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	59	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	60	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	61	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	62	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	63	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	64	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	65	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	74	66	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	74	67	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	74	68	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	69	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	70	needs	need	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	74	72	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	74	73	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	74	74	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	74	76	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	74	77	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	75	1	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	75	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	75	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	75	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	75	7	survey	survey	VERB
cjrl-2309	75	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	75	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	75	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	75	11	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	75	12	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	75	13	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	75	14	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	15	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2309	75	16	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	75	18	extracting	extract	VERB
cjrl-2309	75	19	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	75	20	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	21	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	75	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	75	23	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	76	1	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	76	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	76	3	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	76	5	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	76	6	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	7	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	76	8	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	76	9	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	76	10	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	76	11	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	76	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	76	14	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	76	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	17	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	77	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	77	2	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	77	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	6	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	77	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	8	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	77	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	77	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	77	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	13	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	14	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	15	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	77	16	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	18	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	19	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	20	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	21	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	77	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	77	24	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	77	26	holds	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	77	27	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	77	28	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	29	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	77	31	demarcation	demarcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	77	34	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	35	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	36	permissible	permissible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	77	37	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	38	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	40	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	77	41	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	77	42	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	43	affecting	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	77	44	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	77	45	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	77	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	77	48	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	77	49	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	77	51	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	77	52	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	77	53	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	77	54	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	55	matters	matter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	77	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	78	1	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	2	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2309	78	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	78	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	78	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	78	7	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2309	78	8	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	78	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	78	10	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	78	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	12	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	13	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	14	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	78	15	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	78	16	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	78	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	78	18	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2309	78	19	problem	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	78	21	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	22	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	23	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	78	24	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	78	25	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	78	26	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	27	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	78	28	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	78	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	78	30	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	78	31	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	79	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	2	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	4	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	79	5	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	79	7	focus	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	79	8	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	10	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	79	12	differences	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	13	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	15	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	16	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	79	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	79	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	21	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	23	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	79	24	vertical	vertical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	79	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	26	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	29	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	30	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	31	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	32	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	79	33	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	35	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	36	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	37	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	38	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	79	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	79	40	previous	previous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	79	41	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	42	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	43	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	79	45	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	79	46	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	79	47	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	48	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	79	49	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	79	50	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	51	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	79	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	79	53	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	79	54	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	79	55	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	56	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	57	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	79	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	80	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	80	3	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	4	iii	iii	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	80	6	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	80	7	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	8	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	80	9	propose	propose	VERB
cjrl-2309	80	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	80	11	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	80	12	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	13	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	80	14	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	80	15	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	80	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	80	17	unified	unified	ADJ
cjrl-2309	80	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	80	19	answer	answer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	20	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	80	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	80	22	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	80	24	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	80	26	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	80	27	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	28	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	80	29	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	80	30	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	31	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	80	32	encumber	encumber	VERB
cjrl-2309	80	33	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	80	34	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	35	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	80	36	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	80	38	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	80	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	81	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	81	2	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2309	81	3	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	81	4	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	81	5	approached	approach	VERB
cjrl-2309	81	6	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	81	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	81	8	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	81	9	vantage	vantage	NOUN
cjrl-2309	81	10	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2309	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	82	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	82	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	82	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	5	proffers	proffer	VERB
cjrl-2309	82	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	82	7	solution	solution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	8	limited	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	82	9	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	82	11	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2309	82	12	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	82	15	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	18	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	19	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	20	focusing	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	82	21	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	82	23	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	25	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	26	grounded	ground	VERB
cjrl-2309	82	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	82	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	82	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	82	30	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	82	31	constitution	constitution	PROPN
cjrl-2309	82	32	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	82	33	supremacy	supremacy	PROPN
cjrl-2309	82	34	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	35	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	36	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	83	1	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2309	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	84	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	84	2	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	3	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	84	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	84	7	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	9	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	84	12	order	order	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	84	14	understand	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	15	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	84	16	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	18	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	19	preempts	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	20	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	21	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	22	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	23	impeding	impede	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	24	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	25	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	26	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	84	27	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	84	29	house	house	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	84	31	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	84	32	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	84	33	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	84	35	understand	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	84	37	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	84	38	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	39	embodied	embody	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	40	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	84	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	84	42	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	84	44	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	45	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	84	46	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	84	48	developed	develop	VERB
cjrl-2309	84	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	84	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	84	51	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	52	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	84	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	85	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	85	2	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	3	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	85	4	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	85	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	85	6	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	85	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	9	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	85	10	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	85	11	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	85	13	followed	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	85	14	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	15	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	85	16	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	85	17	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2309	85	18	description	description	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	20	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	85	21	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	85	22	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	85	23	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	85	24	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	85	25	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	85	27	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	85	28	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	85	29	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	85	30	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	85	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	85	33	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	35	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	85	36	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	37	impinging	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	85	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	85	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	85	40	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	85	42	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	43	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	85	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	86	2	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	86	4	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	86	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	86	7	finish	finish	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	8	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	11	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	12	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	86	13	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2309	86	14	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	86	15	expression	expression	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	17	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	86	18	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	19	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	20	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	21	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	23	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	24	a.	a.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	25	general	general	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	26	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	27	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	29	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	31	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	32	article	article	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	33	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	86	37	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	38	establishes	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	39	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	86	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	41	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	42	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	86	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	45	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	46	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	48	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	49	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	86	50	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	86	51	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2309	86	52	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	86	53	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	54	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	55	pursuance	pursuance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	56	thereof	thereof	ADV
cjrl-2309	86	57	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	86	59	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	86	60	treaties	treaty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	61	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	63	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	86	64	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	86	65	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2309	86	66	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	86	67	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	86	68	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	86	70	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2309	86	71	keller	keller	NOUN
cjrl-2309	86	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	86	73	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	86	74	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	86	75	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	86	76	938	938	NUM
cjrl-2309	86	77	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	87	1	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2309	87	2	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	87	4	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	87	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	87	6	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	87	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	87	8	2492	2492	NUM
cjrl-2309	87	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	88	1	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	88	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	88	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	4	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	5	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2309	88	6	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2309	88	7	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	88	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	9	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	88	11	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	88	13	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	88	14	123	123	NUM
cjrl-2309	88	15	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	88	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	88	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	88	18	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	19	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	88	21	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2309	88	22	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	88	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	88	24	supreme	supreme	ADJ
cjrl-2309	88	25	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	88	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	88	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	88	28	land	land	NOUN
cjrl-2309	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	89	1	”12	”12	PROPN
cjrl-2309	89	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	89	3	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	89	4	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	89	6	better	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	89	7	known	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	89	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	89	9	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	89	10	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	11	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	89	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	89	13	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	14	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	89	16	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	89	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	89	18	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	89	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	89	21	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	89	23	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	2	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	3	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	6	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	7	mandates	mandate	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	8	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	90	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	10	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	11	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	14	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	16	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	90	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	18	valid	valid	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	19	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	22	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	23	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	24	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	90	25	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	26	competence	competence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	27	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	28	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	90	29	give	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	30	way	way	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	31	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	32	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	33	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	34	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	35	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	90	36	interferes	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	37	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	40	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	90	41	contrary	contrary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	42	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	90	44	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	45	law.13	law.13	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	46	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	48	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	49	notion	notion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	50	holds	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	51	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	52	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	53	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	54	controls	control	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	55	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	56	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	57	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	58	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	60	event	event	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	62	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	63	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	64	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	66	two,14	two,14	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	67	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	68	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	69	remains	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	70	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	71	murky	murky	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	72	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	73	confusing	confusing	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	74	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	75	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	76	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	77	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	78	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	79	due	due	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	80	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	82	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	90	83	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	90	84	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	90	85	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	86	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	90	87	articulate	articulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	88	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	89	coherent	coherent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	90	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	91	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	92	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	93	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	94	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	95	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	96	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	97	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	98	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	99	conflict.15	conflict.15	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	100	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	101	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	90	102	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	90	103	itself	itself	PRON
cjrl-2309	90	104	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	90	105	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	106	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	90	107	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	90	108	pronouncements	pronouncement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	109	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	110	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	90	111	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	112	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	113	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	114	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	90	115	embroiled	embroil	VERB
cjrl-2309	90	116	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	117	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	90	118	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	90	119	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	120	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	90	121	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	90	122	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	91	1	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	91	2	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	91	3	own	own	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	4	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	91	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	91	7	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	91	9	precedential	precedential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	10	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	91	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	91	13	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	91	15	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	16	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	91	17	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	91	18	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	91	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	91	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	91	21	infallible	infallible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	22	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	23	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	91	25	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	91	26	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	27	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	91	28	yardstick	yardstick	NOUN
cjrl-2309	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	92	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	92	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	92	3	final	final	ADJ
cjrl-2309	92	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	92	6	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	92	7	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	92	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	92	9	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	92	10	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	92	11	crystal	crystal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	92	12	clear	clear	ADV
cjrl-2309	92	13	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
cjrl-2309	92	14	marked	mark	VERB
cjrl-2309	92	15	formula	formula	NOUN
cjrl-2309	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	93	1	”16	”16	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	93	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	93	4	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	93	5	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	93	6	unintelligibility	unintelligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	93	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	93	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	93	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	93	11	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	93	12	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	93	13	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	93	14	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	93	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	93	16	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	93	17	contours	contours	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	93	19	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	93	20	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	93	21	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	22	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	93	23	assist	assist	VERB
cjrl-2309	93	24	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2309	93	25	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	93	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	93	28	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	93	30	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	93	31	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	93	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	93	33	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	34	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	93	35	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	93	36	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	93	37	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	93	38	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	93	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	94	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	94	2	starting	starting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	3	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	94	5	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	94	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	7	rests	rest	VERB
cjrl-2309	94	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	94	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	94	10	settled	settle	VERB
cjrl-2309	94	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	94	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	94	14	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	94	15	c]ongressional	c]ongressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	94	16	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	17	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	94	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	94	19	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	94	20	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
cjrl-2309	94	21	touchstone	touchstone	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	22	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	94	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	94	24	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	94	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	94	26	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	94	28	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	94	29	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	94	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	1	”17	”17	PROPN
cjrl-2309	95	2	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	4	federalism	federalism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	5	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	6	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	7	led	lead	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	95	9	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	95	11	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	95	13	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	95	17	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	18	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	95	19	occupied	occupy	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	20	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	95	22	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	24	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	95	25	historic	historic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	26	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	27	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	28	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	29	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	95	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	95	31	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	32	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	33	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	34	superseded	supersede	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	35	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	37	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	38	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	39	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	95	40	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	95	41	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	42	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	43	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	45	manifest.18	manifest.18	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	46	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	95	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	95	48	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	50	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	51	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	53	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	54	turn	turn	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	56	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	57	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	95	58	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	59	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	60	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	95	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	62	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	95	63	ways	way	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	64	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	95	65	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	95	66	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	67	impliedly.19	impliedly.19	PROPN
cjrl-2309	95	68	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	95	69	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	95	70	manifests	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	71	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	95	72	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	73	intention	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	74	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	75	respect	respect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	76	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	77	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	95	78	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	79	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	80	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	81	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	95	82	utilizes	utilize	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	83	express	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	84	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	85	language	language	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	86	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	95	87	articulate	articulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	88	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	95	89	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	90	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	91	trumping	trump	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	92	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	95	93	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	94	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	95	95	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	96	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	95	97	impinges	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	98	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	99	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	95	100	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	101	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	95	102	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	103	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	104	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	95	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	95	106	proposed	propose	VERB
cjrl-2309	95	107	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	95	108	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	96	1	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2309	96	2	absent	absent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	96	3	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	96	4	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	96	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	96	6	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	96	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2309	96	8	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2309	96	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	96	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	96	11	const	const	PROPN
cjrl-2309	96	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	97	1	art	art	NOUN
cjrl-2309	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	98	1	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2309	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	98	3	cl	cl	NOUN
cjrl-2309	98	4	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	99	1	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2309	99	2	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2309	99	3	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	99	4	csx	csx	PROPN
cjrl-2309	99	5	transp	transp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	99	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	99	8	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	99	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	100	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	100	2	easterwood	easterwood	ADJ
cjrl-2309	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	100	4	507	507	NUM
cjrl-2309	100	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	100	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	100	7	658	658	NUM
cjrl-2309	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	100	9	663	663	NUM
cjrl-2309	100	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	100	11	1993	1993	NUM
cjrl-2309	100	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	100	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	100	14	grade	grade	NOUN
cjrl-2309	100	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	100	16	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cjrl-2309	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	101	1	solid	solid	ADJ
cjrl-2309	101	2	waste	waste	PROPN
cjrl-2309	101	3	mgmt	mgmt	PROPN
cjrl-2309	101	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	102	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjrl-2309	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	2	505	505	NUM
cjrl-2309	103	3	u.s	u.s	AUX
cjrl-2309	103	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	103	5	88	88	NUM
cjrl-2309	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	7	108	108	NUM
cjrl-2309	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	9	1992	1992	NUM
cjrl-2309	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	12	fid	fid	X
cjrl-2309	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	103	14	fed	fed	PROPN
cjrl-2309	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	104	1	sav	sav	PROPN
cjrl-2309	104	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	104	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	104	4	loan	loan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	104	5	ass’n	ass’n	NOUN
cjrl-2309	104	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	105	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	105	2	de	de	PROPN
cjrl-2309	105	3	la	la	X
cjrl-2309	105	4	cuesta	cuesta	PROPN
cjrl-2309	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	105	6	458	458	NUM
cjrl-2309	105	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	105	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	105	9	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	105	11	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2309	105	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	105	13	1982	1982	NUM
cjrl-2309	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	105	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	106	1	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2309	106	2	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cjrl-2309	106	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	106	4	drahozal	drahozal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	106	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	106	7	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	106	8	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	106	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	106	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	106	11	reference	reference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	106	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	106	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	106	14	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	106	15	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	106	16	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	106	17	90	90	NUM
cjrl-2309	106	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	106	19	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2309	106	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	107	1	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	108	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	4	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	108	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	6	candice	candice	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	7	hoke	hoke	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	9	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	10	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	108	12	civic	civic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	108	13	republican	republican	ADJ
cjrl-2309	108	14	virtues	virtue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	16	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	17	b.u	b.u	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	19	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	20	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	21	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	22	685	685	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	24	687	687	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	26	1991	1991	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	30	viet	viet	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	31	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	32	dinh	dinh	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	34	reassessing	reassess	VERB
cjrl-2309	108	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	108	36	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	108	38	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	40	88	88	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	41	geo	geo	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	43	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	44	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	45	2085	2085	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	47	2085	2085	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	49	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	52	jack	jack	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	53	goldsmith	goldsmith	PROPN
cjrl-2309	108	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	55	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	108	56	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	108	57	affairs	affair	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	58	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	108	60	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	108	61	sup	sup	NOUN
cjrl-2309	108	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	1	ct	ct	AUX
cjrl-2309	109	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	3	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	5	175	175	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	7	178	178	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	9	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	12	martin	martin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	13	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	14	scordato	scordato	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	16	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	109	17	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	109	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	109	19	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	109	20	tort	tort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	109	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2309	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	23	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	24	u.c.-david	u.c.-david	NOUN
cjrl-2309	109	25	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	26	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	27	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	109	28	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	30	7	7	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	32	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2309	109	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	1	16	16	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	2	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	4	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	110	8	67	67	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	10	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	11	lorillard	lorillard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	110	12	tobacco	tobacco	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	13	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	14	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	110	15	reilly	reilly	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	17	533	533	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	20	525	525	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	22	541	541	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	24	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	27	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	110	28	cipollone	cipollone	NOUN
cjrl-2309	110	29	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	110	30	liggett	liggett	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	31	group	group	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	33	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	34	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	36	505	505	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	37	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	38	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	110	39	504	504	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	41	516	516	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	43	1992	1992	NUM
cjrl-2309	110	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	110	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	111	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	111	2	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	111	3	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
cjrl-2309	111	4	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	111	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	112	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	112	2	lohr	lohr	PROPN
cjrl-2309	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	112	4	518	518	NUM
cjrl-2309	112	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	112	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	112	7	470	470	NUM
cjrl-2309	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	112	9	485	485	NUM
cjrl-2309	112	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	112	11	1996	1996	NUM
cjrl-2309	112	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	113	1	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2309	113	2	wyeth	wyeth	PROPN
cjrl-2309	113	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	113	4	levine	levine	PROPN
cjrl-2309	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	113	6	555	555	NUM
cjrl-2309	113	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	113	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	113	9	555	555	NUM
cjrl-2309	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	113	11	565	565	NUM
cjrl-2309	113	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	113	13	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2309	113	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	114	1	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	114	2	grade	grade	NOUN
cjrl-2309	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	114	4	505	505	NUM
cjrl-2309	114	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	114	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	114	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	114	8	98	98	NUM
cjrl-2309	114	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	114	10	fid	fid	X
cjrl-2309	114	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	114	12	fed	fed	PROPN
cjrl-2309	114	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	115	1	sav	sav	PROPN
cjrl-2309	115	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	115	3	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	115	4	loan	loan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	115	5	ass’n	ass’n	NOUN
cjrl-2309	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	115	7	458	458	NUM
cjrl-2309	115	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	115	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	115	10	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	115	11	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2309	115	12	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	115	13	53	53	NUM
cjrl-2309	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	116	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	116	2	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	116	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	116	4	caution	caution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	116	5	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	116	6	merited	merit	VERB
cjrl-2309	116	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	117	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	117	2	professor	professor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	117	3	erwin	erwin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	117	4	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	PROPN
cjrl-2309	117	5	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	117	6	stated	state	VERB
cjrl-2309	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	117	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	117	9	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	117	10	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	117	11	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	117	13	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2309	117	14	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	117	15	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	117	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	117	17	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	117	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	117	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	117	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	117	21	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	117	22	rarely	rarely	ADV
cjrl-2309	117	23	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	117	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	117	25	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjrl-2309	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	3	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	118	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	118	5	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	6	purports	purport	VERB
cjrl-2309	118	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	118	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	118	9	finding	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	118	10	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	118	11	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	13	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	118	14	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2309	118	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	118	16	left	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	118	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	118	18	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	118	19	guesses	guess	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	20	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	21	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	22	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	118	23	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	24	fragments	fragment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	26	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	118	27	language	language	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	29	random	random	ADJ
cjrl-2309	118	30	statement	statement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	118	33	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	118	34	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	118	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	118	38	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	40	detail	detail	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	118	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	118	43	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	118	44	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	118	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	118	46	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	119	1	erwin	erwin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	119	2	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	PROPN
cjrl-2309	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	119	4	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	119	5	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	119	6	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	119	7	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	119	9	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	119	10	403	403	NUM
cjrl-2309	119	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	119	12	4th	4th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	119	13	ed	ed	NOUN
cjrl-2309	119	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	119	15	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	119	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	119	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	120	1	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2309	120	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	120	3	hillsborough	hillsborough	PROPN
cjrl-2309	120	4	cnty	cnty	PROPN
cjrl-2309	120	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	120	7	fla	fla	PROPN
cjrl-2309	120	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	121	2	automated	automate	VERB
cjrl-2309	121	3	med	med	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	5	labs	labs	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	8	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	11	471	471	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	13	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	14	707	707	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	16	713	713	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	18	1985	1985	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	20	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	21	jones	jones	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	22	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	23	rath	rath	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	24	packing	packing	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	25	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	27	430	430	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	29	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	121	30	519	519	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	32	525	525	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	34	1977	1977	NUM
cjrl-2309	121	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	121	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	122	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	122	2	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	122	3	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	122	4	professor	professor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	122	5	lauren	lauren	PROPN
cjrl-2309	122	6	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
cjrl-2309	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	122	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	122	9	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	122	10	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	122	11	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	122	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	122	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	122	15	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	122	16	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2309	122	17	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	122	18	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	122	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	122	20	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	122	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	122	22	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	122	23	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	122	24	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	122	25	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	123	2	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	123	3	doing	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	123	6	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	7	focuses	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	123	8	principally	principally	ADV
cjrl-2309	123	9	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	10	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	123	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	123	12	plain	plain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	13	wording	wording	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	123	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	123	16	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	123	17	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	18	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	19	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	20	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	22	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	23	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	123	24	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	123	25	deemed	deem	VERB
cjrl-2309	123	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	123	27	contain	contain	VERB
cjrl-2309	123	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	123	29	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	30	best	good	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	31	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	32	'	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	123	34	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	123	35	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	36	pre	pre	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	37	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	38	emptive	emptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	123	39	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	123	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	123	41	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	124	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	124	2	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	124	3	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	4	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	5	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	124	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	124	7	wording	wording	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	124	9	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	124	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	124	12	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	13	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	124	14	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	124	15	considered	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	124	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	124	17	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	124	18	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	124	20	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	124	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	124	23	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	24	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	124	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	124	26	whole	whole	NOUN
cjrl-2309	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	124	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	125	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	126	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2309	126	3	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	126	4	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	126	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	126	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	126	7	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	9	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	126	10	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	126	11	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	126	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	126	13	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	14	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	126	15	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	16	reasoned	reason	VERB
cjrl-2309	126	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	126	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	126	20	way	way	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	126	22	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	126	23	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	126	24	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	126	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	126	26	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	126	28	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	126	29	surrounding	surround	VERB
cjrl-2309	126	30	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	126	31	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	126	32	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	126	33	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	34	operate	operate	VERB
cjrl-2309	126	35	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	36	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	126	38	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	127	1	lauren	lauren	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	2	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	127	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	127	5	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	127	7	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	127	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	127	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	127	11	lost	lost	ADJ
cjrl-2309	127	12	legacy	legacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	127	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	127	14	mcculloch	mcculloch	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	127	16	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2309	127	17	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	18	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	19	emp	emp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	20	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	21	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	127	22	lab	lab	PROPN
cjrl-2309	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	128	2	153	153	NUM
cjrl-2309	128	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	4	159	159	NUM
cjrl-2309	128	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	6	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	128	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	9	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	128	10	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	128	11	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2309	128	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	129	1	124	124	NUM
cjrl-2309	129	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	129	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	129	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	129	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	129	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	129	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	129	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	129	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	129	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	130	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	130	2	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	130	4	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	130	6	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	130	7	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	8	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	9	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	130	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	130	11	determined	determined	ADJ
cjrl-2309	130	12	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	130	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	130	15	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	16	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2309	130	17	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	130	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	130	19	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	130	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	130	21	intention	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	130	22	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	130	23	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	130	24	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	130	25	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	130	26	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	130	28	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	130	29	exercise.21	exercise.21	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	30	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	130	31	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	130	32	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	130	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	130	34	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	35	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	36	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	130	37	grade	grade	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	38	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	130	39	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cjrl-2309	130	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	131	1	solid	solid	ADJ
cjrl-2309	131	2	waste	waste	PROPN
cjrl-2309	131	3	mgmt	mgmt	PROPN
cjrl-2309	131	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	132	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjrl-2309	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	133	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	133	2	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	3	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	4	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	133	5	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	133	6	broken	break	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	7	down	down	ADP
cjrl-2309	133	8	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	133	9	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	133	10	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	133	11	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	133	13	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	14	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	133	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	17	preemption.22	preemption.22	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	133	19	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	20	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	21	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	133	22	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	133	23	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	24	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	25	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	133	26	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	133	27	regulates	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	28	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	133	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	133	31	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	32	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	133	33	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	133	34	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	133	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	133	37	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	133	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	133	39	occupy	occupy	VERB
cjrl-2309	133	40	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjrl-2309	133	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	1	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	134	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	134	3	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	4	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	5	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	6	inferred	infer	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	7	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	134	9	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	10	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	14	...	...	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	15	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	134	16	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	17	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	134	19	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	20	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	22	inference	inference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	23	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	134	24	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	134	25	left	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	26	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	134	27	room	room	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	28	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	30	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	31	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	134	32	supplement	supplement	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	33	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	134	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	35	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	36	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	37	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	38	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	134	39	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	41	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	134	42	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	43	touch[es	touch[es	PROPN
cjrl-2309	134	44	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	45	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	134	46	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	48	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	134	49	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	50	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	51	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	52	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	53	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	134	54	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	55	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	57	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	58	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	59	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	60	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	61	assumed	assume	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	62	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	134	63	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	64	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	66	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	67	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	68	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	134	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	70	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	71	subject’.23	subject’.23	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	72	once	once	ADV
cjrl-2309	134	73	again	again	ADV
cjrl-2309	134	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	134	76	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	77	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	134	78	standard	standard	PROPN
cjrl-2309	134	79	lacks	lack	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	80	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	81	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	82	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	83	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	84	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	85	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	134	86	decide	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	134	87	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	134	88	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	134	89	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	90	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	134	91	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	134	92	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	134	93	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	94	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	95	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	134	96	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	135	1	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
cjrl-2309	135	2	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	135	3	forcing	force	VERB
cjrl-2309	135	4	judges	judge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	135	6	]	]	PART
cjrl-2309	135	7	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	135	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	135	9	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	10	call	call	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	11	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	135	12	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	135	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	135	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	135	15	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	16	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2309	135	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	135	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	135	19	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	20	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	135	21	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	135	22	best	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	135	23	served	serve	VERB
cjrl-2309	135	24	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	135	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	135	26	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	27	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	135	28	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	135	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	135	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	135	31	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	136	1	”24	”24	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	2	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	136	4	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	136	5	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	136	6	effort	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	136	8	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	10	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	136	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	136	12	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	136	13	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	136	14	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	15	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	16	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	136	18	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	19	erwin	erwin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	136	20	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	PROPN
cjrl-2309	136	21	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	136	22	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	23	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	136	24	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	136	25	precedents	precedent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	136	27	formulate	formulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	28	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2309	136	29	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	136	31	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	136	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	136	34	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	136	35	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	36	preempts	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	136	37	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	136	38	homologous	homologous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	136	39	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	40	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	136	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	3	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	137	4	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	5	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	6	ask	ask	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	9	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	137	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	11	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	13	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	15	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	16	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	17	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	137	18	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	21	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	22	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	137	23	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	24	played	play	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	137	26	unique	unique	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	27	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	28	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	30	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	137	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	32	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	33	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	137	34	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	35	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	36	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	137	37	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	38	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	40	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	43	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	47	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	48	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	49	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	137	50	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	51	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	52	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	53	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	54	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	55	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	56	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	57	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	58	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	59	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	60	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	137	61	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	62	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	63	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	64	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	66	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	67	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	68	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	70	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	71	risk	risk	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	72	interfering	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	73	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	74	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	75	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	76	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	77	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	78	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	79	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	80	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	81	4	4	X
cjrl-2309	137	82	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	83	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	84	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	137	85	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	86	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	137	87	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	88	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	89	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	90	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	91	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	92	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	93	served	serve	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	94	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	96	law.25	law.25	PROPN
cjrl-2309	137	97	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	137	98	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	99	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	137	100	answer	answer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	101	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	102	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	137	103	questions	question	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	104	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	137	105	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	137	106	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	107	fraught	fraught	ADJ
cjrl-2309	137	108	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	109	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	137	111	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	137	112	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	113	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	114	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	115	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	116	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	137	117	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	137	118	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	119	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	137	120	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	121	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	137	122	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	138	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	138	2	final	final	ADJ
cjrl-2309	138	3	category	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	138	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	138	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	138	6	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	138	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	138	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	138	9	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	138	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	138	11	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	139	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	139	2	category	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	139	4	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	139	5	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	139	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	139	7	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2309	139	8	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	139	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	139	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	139	11	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	139	12	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	139	13	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	139	15	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	139	16	itself	itself	PRON
cjrl-2309	139	17	take	take	VERB
cjrl-2309	139	18	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	139	19	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	139	20	forms	form	NOUN
cjrl-2309	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	140	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	140	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	140	3	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	140	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	7	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	140	8	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	140	9	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	140	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	140	11	compliance	compliance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	12	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	140	13	both	both	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	140	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	140	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	140	16	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	17	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	18	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	140	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	140	20	physical	physical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	140	21	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	141	1	”26	”26	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	2	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	141	3	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	141	4	previous	previous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	141	5	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	6	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	141	8	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	9	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	10	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	141	11	poses	pose	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjrl-2309	141	13	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	14	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	15	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	141	16	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	17	judges	judge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	141	19	exercise	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	20	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	141	22	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	23	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	141	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	141	25	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	26	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	27	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	141	28	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	141	29	superseded	supersede	VERB
cjrl-2309	141	30	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	141	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	141	32	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	141	33	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	141	35	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	141	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	142	1	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	142	2	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2309	142	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	142	4	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	142	5	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	142	6	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	142	7	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	142	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	142	9	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	142	10	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	142	11	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	142	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	142	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	142	14	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	142	15	retirement	retirement	PROPN
cjrl-2309	142	16	income	income	PROPN
cjrl-2309	142	17	security	security	PROPN
cjrl-2309	142	18	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	142	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	142	20	1974	1974	NUM
cjrl-2309	142	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	142	22	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	142	23	erisa	erisa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	142	24	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	142	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	143	1	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	143	2	514(a	514(a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	143	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	143	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	143	5	erisa	erisa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	143	6	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	143	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	143	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	143	9	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	143	10	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	143	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	143	12	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2309	143	13	supersede	supersede	VERB
cjrl-2309	143	14	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	143	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	143	16	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	143	17	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	143	18	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	143	19	insofar	insofar	ADV
cjrl-2309	143	20	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	143	21	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	143	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	144	1	relate	relate	VERB
cjrl-2309	144	2	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	144	3	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	144	4	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	144	5	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	144	6	plan	plan	NOUN
cjrl-2309	144	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	144	8	covered	cover	VERB
cjrl-2309	144	9	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	144	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	144	11	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	144	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	145	1	29	29	NUM
cjrl-2309	145	2	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	145	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	146	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	146	2	1144(a	1144(a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	146	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	146	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	147	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	147	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	147	3	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	147	4	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	147	5	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	147	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	147	7	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	147	8	language	language	NOUN
cjrl-2309	147	9	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	147	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	147	11	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	147	12	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	147	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	147	14	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	147	15	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	147	16	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	147	17	analogous	analogous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	147	18	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	147	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	147	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	148	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	148	2	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	3	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	4	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	5	conference	conference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	148	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	148	7	blue	blue	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	8	cross	cross	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	9	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	148	10	blue	blue	ADJ
cjrl-2309	148	11	shield	shield	NOUN
cjrl-2309	148	12	plans	plan	NOUN
cjrl-2309	148	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	148	14	travelers	travelers	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	15	ins	ins	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	148	17	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	148	19	514	514	NUM
cjrl-2309	148	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	21	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	148	22	645	645	NUM
cjrl-2309	148	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	148	24	1995	1995	NUM
cjrl-2309	148	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	148	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	1	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	149	2	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	149	3	examples	example	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	149	5	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	149	6	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	149	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	9	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	149	10	riegel	riegel	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	11	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	12	medtronic	medtronic	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	14	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	17	552	552	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	20	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	22	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	25	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	149	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	149	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	149	28	medical	medical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	149	29	devices	device	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	30	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	31	preempts	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	149	32	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	33	tort	tort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	34	liability	liability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	35	suits	suit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	37	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	38	jones	jones	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	39	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	40	rath	rath	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	41	packing	packing	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	42	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	44	430	430	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	45	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	46	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	149	47	519	519	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	49	1977	1977	NUM
cjrl-2309	149	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	51	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	52	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	149	53	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	149	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	149	55	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	149	56	meat	meat	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	57	inspection	inspection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	58	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	59	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	149	60	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	149	61	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	62	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	149	63	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	149	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	150	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	150	2	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	150	3	appears	appear	VERB
cjrl-2309	150	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	150	5	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	150	6	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	150	7	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	150	8	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	150	9	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	150	11	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	150	13	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	15	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	150	16	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	17	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	150	18	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	150	19	written	write	VERB
cjrl-2309	150	20	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	21	relation	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	22	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	150	24	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	150	25	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	27	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	28	514(a	514(a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	150	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	150	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	31	erisa	erisa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	150	33	varying	vary	VERB
cjrl-2309	150	34	contexts	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	150	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	151	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	151	2	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	151	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	151	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	151	6	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	151	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	151	9	410	410	NUM
cjrl-2309	151	10	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	151	11	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	152	1	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	152	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	152	3	laborious	laborious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	152	4	volume	volume	NOUN
cjrl-2309	152	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	152	6	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	152	7	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	152	8	evinces	evince	VERB
cjrl-2309	152	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	152	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	152	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	152	12	ascertaining	ascertain	VERB
cjrl-2309	152	13	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	152	14	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	152	15	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	152	16	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	152	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	152	18	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	152	20	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	152	21	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	152	22	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	152	23	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	152	24	statutorily	statutorily	ADV
cjrl-2309	152	25	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	152	26	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	152	27	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	152	28	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	152	29	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	152	30	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	152	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	153	1	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2309	153	2	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	153	3	o.	o.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	153	4	mcgarity	mcgarity	PROPN
cjrl-2309	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	153	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	153	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	153	8	war	war	NOUN
cjrl-2309	153	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	153	10	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	153	11	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	153	12	bureaucracies	bureaucracy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	153	13	trump	trump	VERB
cjrl-2309	153	14	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	153	15	juries	jury	NOUN
cjrl-2309	153	16	51	51	NUM
cjrl-2309	153	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	153	18	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2309	153	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	153	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	154	1	22	22	NUM
cjrl-2309	154	2	grade	grade	NOUN
cjrl-2309	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	154	4	505	505	NUM
cjrl-2309	154	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	154	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	154	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	154	8	98	98	NUM
cjrl-2309	154	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	154	10	23	23	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	1	english	english	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	2	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	155	3	gen	gen	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	5	elec	elec	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	7	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	9	496	496	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	12	72	72	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	14	79	79	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	16	1990	1990	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	19	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	155	20	rice	rice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	155	21	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	155	22	santa	santa	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	23	fe	fe	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	24	elevator	elevator	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	25	corp	corp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	26	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	28	331	331	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	30	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	155	31	218	218	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	33	230	230	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	35	1947	1947	NUM
cjrl-2309	155	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	155	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	156	1	24	24	NUM
cjrl-2309	156	2	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	156	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	156	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	156	6	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	156	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	156	9	412	412	NUM
cjrl-2309	156	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	156	11	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	157	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	157	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	157	4	419	419	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	6	26	26	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	7	sprietsma	sprietsma	NOUN
cjrl-2309	157	8	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	157	9	mercury	mercury	NOUN
cjrl-2309	157	10	marine	marine	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	157	13	div	div	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	157	16	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	17	corp	corp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	20	537	537	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	21	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	22	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	157	23	51	51	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	25	64	64	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	27	2002	2002	NUM
cjrl-2309	157	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	158	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	158	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	158	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	158	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	8	125	125	NUM
cjrl-2309	158	9	concretely	concretely	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	12	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	13	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	14	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	15	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	16	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	19	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	22	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	23	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	24	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	25	mutually	mutually	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	26	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	28	leading	lead	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	31	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	32	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	158	33	trump	trump	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	35	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	36	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	37	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	38	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	158	39	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	40	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	41	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	158	42	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	43	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	44	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	46	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	47	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	48	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	49	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	50	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	158	51	reference	reference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	52	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	158	53	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	54	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	55	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	56	laws.27	laws.27	PROPN
cjrl-2309	158	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	58	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	59	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	60	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	61	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	63	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	64	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	65	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	66	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	68	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	70	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	71	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	158	72	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	73	mean	mean	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	74	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	76	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	158	77	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	78	pieces	piece	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	79	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	80	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	158	81	coexist.28	coexist.28	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	82	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	83	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	84	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	85	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	86	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	87	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	88	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	158	89	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	90	set	set	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	91	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	92	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	93	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	94	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	96	floor	floor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	98	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	99	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	158	100	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	101	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	102	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	158	103	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	104	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	105	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	106	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	107	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	108	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	109	legislated	legislate	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	110	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	111	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	158	112	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	113	stricter	strict	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	114	standards.29	standards.29	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	115	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
cjrl-2309	158	116	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	158	117	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	118	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	119	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	120	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	121	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	122	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	123	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	158	124	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	125	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	126	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	127	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	128	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	158	129	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	158	130	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	158	131	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	132	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	133	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	158	134	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	158	135	easy	easy	ADJ
cjrl-2309	158	136	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2309	158	137	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	1	once	once	ADV
cjrl-2309	159	2	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	4	judges	judge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	5	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	159	6	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	159	8	draw	draw	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	159	11	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjrl-2309	159	12	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	13	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	15	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	16	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	159	19	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	21	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	159	22	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	159	23	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	24	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	159	25	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	26	experience	experience	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	28	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	29	decipher	decipher	PROPN
cjrl-2309	159	30	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	159	31	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	159	32	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	33	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	35	manifest	manif	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	36	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	37	intent.30	intent.30	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	159	39	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	40	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	41	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	42	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	43	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	159	44	take	take	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	45	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	46	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	159	48	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	49	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	50	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	159	51	superseded	supersede	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	52	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	53	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	54	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	55	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	56	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	159	57	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	159	58	stands	stand	VERB
cjrl-2309	159	59	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	60	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	159	61	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	62	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	63	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	159	64	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	66	execution	execution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	67	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	68	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	159	69	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	159	70	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	71	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	159	72	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	159	73	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	159	74	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	159	75	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	160	1	”31	”31	PROPN
cjrl-2309	160	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	160	3	type	type	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	5	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	160	7	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	160	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	160	9	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2309	160	10	catalogued	catalogue	VERB
cjrl-2309	160	11	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	12	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	160	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	14	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	15	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	16	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	160	18	calls	call	VERB
cjrl-2309	160	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	160	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	160	22	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	160	23	elastic	elastic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	160	24	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	25	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	160	27	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	28	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjrl-2309	160	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	160	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	160	31	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	160	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	160	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	160	35	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	36	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	37	interferes	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	160	38	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	160	40	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	160	42	those	those	DET
cjrl-2309	160	43	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	160	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	161	1	”32	”32	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	2	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	3	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	161	4	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	5	category	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	161	9	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	161	10	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	161	12	brimming	brim	VERB
cjrl-2309	161	13	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	14	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	161	16	lax	lax	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	17	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	161	19	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	161	20	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	161	21	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	161	22	w]hat	w]hat	PRON
cjrl-2309	161	23	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	161	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	161	25	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	26	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	27	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	161	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	161	29	matter	matter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	31	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	161	33	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	161	34	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	161	35	informed	inform	VERB
cjrl-2309	161	36	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	37	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	161	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	161	39	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	40	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	161	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	161	43	whole	whole	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	161	45	identifying	identify	VERB
cjrl-2309	161	46	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	161	47	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	161	49	intended	intended	ADJ
cjrl-2309	161	50	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	161	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	162	1	”33	”33	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	3	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	5	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	162	6	dangers	danger	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	162	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	162	9	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	162	10	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	162	11	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	162	12	begun	begin	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	162	14	curtail	curtail	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	15	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	162	16	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	18	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	19	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	21	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	162	23	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	25	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	26	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	162	27	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	28	wyeth	wyeth	PROPN
cjrl-2309	162	29	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	30	levine34	levine34	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	162	32	chamber	chamber	PROPN
cjrl-2309	162	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	34	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	162	35	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	36	whiting,35	whiting,35	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	37	both	both	PRON
cjrl-2309	162	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	39	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	162	40	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	41	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	162	42	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	162	43	increasing	increase	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	44	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	162	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	162	47	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	48	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	162	49	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	50	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	162	51	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	52	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	162	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	163	1	”36	”36	PROPN
cjrl-2309	163	2	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	164	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	2	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	7	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	10	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	12	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	13	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	14	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	164	15	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	164	16	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	164	17	recognized	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	18	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	19	having	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	164	21	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	22	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	164	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	164	25	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	26	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	164	28	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	30	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	32	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	164	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	35	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	37	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	38	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	39	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	41	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	164	42	states.37	states.37	PROPN
cjrl-2309	164	43	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	164	44	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	45	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	164	46	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	164	47	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	48	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	164	49	emanate	emanate	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	50	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	164	52	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	53	reading	reading	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	164	56	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	57	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	58	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	164	59	express	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	60	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	61	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	62	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	164	63	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	64	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	164	65	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	164	66	uniform	uniform	ADJ
cjrl-2309	164	67	rule	rule	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	68	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	69	naturalization”,38	naturalization”,38	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	70	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	164	71	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	164	72	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	164	73	t]o	t]o	X
cjrl-2309	164	74	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	164	75	commerce	commerce	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	76	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	77	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2309	164	78	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	164	80	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	164	81	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	164	82	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	164	83	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	164	84	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	164	85	420	420	NUM
cjrl-2309	164	86	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	165	1	28	28	NUM
cjrl-2309	166	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	166	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	166	3	29	29	NUM
cjrl-2309	166	4	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	166	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2309	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	166	8	florida	florida	PROPN
cjrl-2309	166	9	lime	lime	PROPN
cjrl-2309	166	10	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	166	11	avocado	avocado	ADJ
cjrl-2309	166	12	growers	grower	NOUN
cjrl-2309	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	166	14	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	166	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	2	paul	paul	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	4	373	373	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	7	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	9	1983	1983	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	12	midalantic	midalantic	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	13	national	national	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	14	bank	bank	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	167	16	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	17	jersey	jersey	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	18	dept	dept	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	167	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	167	22	protection	protection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	24	474	474	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	25	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	26	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	27	494	494	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	29	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	32	geier	geier	NOUN
cjrl-2309	167	33	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	34	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	35	honda	honda	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	36	motor	motor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	37	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	39	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	40	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	42	529	529	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	43	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	44	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	167	45	861	861	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	47	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	167	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	167	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	168	1	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	2	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	168	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	168	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	168	6	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	168	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	168	9	423	423	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	10	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	168	11	31	31	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	12	sprietsma	sprietsma	NOUN
cjrl-2309	168	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	168	14	537	537	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	168	16	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	168	17	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	168	18	54	54	NUM
cjrl-2309	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	169	1	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2309	169	2	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
cjrl-2309	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	169	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	169	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2309	169	6	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2309	169	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	169	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	169	9	160	160	NUM
cjrl-2309	169	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	170	1	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	2	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	170	5	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	170	6	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	7	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	170	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	170	9	key	key	ADJ
cjrl-2309	170	10	element	element	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	170	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	170	13	identification	identification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	170	15	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	170	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	170	17	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	18	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	170	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	171	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	171	2	noted	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	171	3	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	171	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	171	5	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	171	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	171	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	9	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	171	10	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	171	11	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	12	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	13	interfering	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	171	14	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	171	15	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	171	16	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	171	17	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	18	turns	turn	VERB
cjrl-2309	171	19	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	171	20	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	171	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	171	22	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	23	characterizes	characterize	VERB
cjrl-2309	171	24	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	171	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	172	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	172	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	172	3	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	4	wants	want	VERB
cjrl-2309	172	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	172	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	172	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	172	9	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	172	10	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	172	11	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
cjrl-2309	172	12	construe	construe	VERB
cjrl-2309	172	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	172	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	172	15	objective	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	172	17	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	172	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	172	19	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	20	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	21	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	172	22	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	172	23	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	172	24	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	172	25	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	172	26	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	172	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	172	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	172	29	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	173	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	173	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	173	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	173	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	5	wants	want	VERB
cjrl-2309	173	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	173	7	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	173	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	173	10	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	173	11	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	173	12	broadly	broadly	ADV
cjrl-2309	173	13	view	view	VERB
cjrl-2309	173	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	173	15	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	173	16	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	173	18	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	173	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	173	20	vast	vast	ADJ
cjrl-2309	173	21	array	array	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	173	23	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	24	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	173	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	173	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	174	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	174	2	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	174	3	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	PROPN
cjrl-2309	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	174	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	174	6	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	174	7	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2309	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	174	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	174	10	427	427	NUM
cjrl-2309	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	175	1	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2309	175	2	crosby	crosby	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	4	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	5	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	6	trade	trade	NOUN
cjrl-2309	175	7	council	council	NOUN
cjrl-2309	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	175	9	530	530	NUM
cjrl-2309	175	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	175	12	363	363	NUM
cjrl-2309	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	175	14	373	373	NUM
cjrl-2309	175	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	175	16	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	175	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	176	1	34	34	NUM
cjrl-2309	176	2	wyeth	wyeth	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	4	levine	levine	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	176	6	129	129	NUM
cjrl-2309	176	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	8	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	176	10	1187	1187	NUM
cjrl-2309	176	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	176	12	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2309	176	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	176	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	1	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	2	chamber	chamber	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	6	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	8	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	10	1968	1968	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	11	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	12	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	15	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	16	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	18	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	19	161	161	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	21	37	37	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	22	toll	toll	NOUN
cjrl-2309	177	23	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	24	moreno	moreno	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	26	458	458	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	27	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	28	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	29	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	31	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	33	1982	1982	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	36	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	177	37	mathews	mathews	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	38	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	39	diaz	diaz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	41	426	426	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	42	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	43	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	44	67	67	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	46	96	96	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	48	1976	1976	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	52	graham	graham	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	53	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	54	richardson	richardson	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	56	403	403	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	57	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	58	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	59	365	365	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	61	377–380	377–380	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	62	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	63	1971	1971	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	64	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	65	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	66	takahashi	takahashi	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	67	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	68	fish	fish	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	69	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	177	70	game	game	NOUN
cjrl-2309	177	71	comm’n	comm’n	NOUN
cjrl-2309	177	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	73	334	334	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	74	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	75	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	76	410	410	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	78	418–420	418–420	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	79	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	80	1948	1948	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	81	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	82	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	83	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	177	84	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	85	davidowitz	davidowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	87	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	88	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	89	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	90	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	92	62–68	62–68	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	93	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	94	1941	1941	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	95	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	96	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	97	truax	truax	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	98	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	177	99	raich	raich	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	101	239	239	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	102	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	103	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	177	104	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	105	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	106	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	107	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	108	1915	1915	NUM
cjrl-2309	177	109	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	177	110	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	178	1	38	38	NUM
cjrl-2309	178	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	178	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	178	4	const	const	PROPN
cjrl-2309	178	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	179	1	art	art	NOUN
cjrl-2309	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	180	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	180	3	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	180	4	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	180	6	cl	cl	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	7	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	8	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2309	180	9	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	180	10	126	126	NUM
cjrl-2309	180	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	180	12	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	180	13	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	14	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	180	15	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	180	17	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	18	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	180	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	181	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	181	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	181	3	nations	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	181	5	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	181	6	39	39	NUM
cjrl-2309	181	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	181	8	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	181	9	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	181	10	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	181	11	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	181	12	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	181	13	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	181	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	181	15	control	control	VERB
cjrl-2309	181	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	181	17	conduct	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2309	181	18	relations	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	181	19	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	181	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	181	21	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	182	1	”40	”40	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	3	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	5	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	182	6	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	182	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	182	9	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	182	10	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	11	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	182	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	182	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	14	reform	reform	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	182	16	control	control	PROPN
cjrl-2309	182	17	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2309	182	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	19	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2309	182	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	182	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	182	22	irca”),41	irca”),41	PROPN
cjrl-2309	182	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	182	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	182	25	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	26	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	182	28	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	182	31	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	182	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	182	35	naturalization	naturalization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	182	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	2	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	3	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	6	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	8	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	9	sovereigns	sovereign	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	10	concerned	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	11	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	183	13	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	14	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	16	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	183	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	18	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	21	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	183	22	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	23	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	24	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	25	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	26	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	27	addressing	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	183	29	vast	vast	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	30	array	array	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	32	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	33	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	35	policy.42	policy.42	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	36	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2309	183	37	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	38	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	39	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	40	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	41	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	42	hines	hine	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	43	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	44	davis,43	davis,43	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	45	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	183	46	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	47	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	48	bica,44	bica,44	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	49	chamber	chamber	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	51	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	52	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	53	whiting	whiting	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	56	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	57	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	58	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	183	59	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	183	60	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	61	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	183	62	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	63	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	64	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	65	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	66	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	67	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	68	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	69	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	183	70	tackled	tackle	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	71	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	183	72	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	73	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	74	begotten	beget	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	75	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	76	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	183	77	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	78	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	79	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	80	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	183	82	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	83	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	84	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	85	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	86	homologous	homologous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	87	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	88	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	183	89	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	183	90	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	183	92	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	183	93	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	183	94	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	184	1	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	184	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	184	3	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	184	4	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	184	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	184	6	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	184	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	184	8	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	184	9	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	184	10	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	184	11	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	184	12	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	184	13	davidowitz	davidowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	184	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	185	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	185	2	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	185	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	185	5	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	185	6	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	185	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	185	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	185	9	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	185	10	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	185	11	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	12	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	13	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	185	14	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	185	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	185	16	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	185	18	pennsylvania.45	pennsylvania.45	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	185	20	referenced	referenced	ADJ
cjrl-2309	185	21	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	185	22	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	185	23	every	every	PRON
cjrl-2309	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	185	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	186	2	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	186	3	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	186	4	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	5	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2309	186	6	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2309	186	7	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	186	8	over	over	ADV
cjrl-2309	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	10	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	186	11	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	186	12	exceptions	exception	NOUN
cjrl-2309	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	186	15	register	register	VERB
cjrl-2309	186	16	once	once	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	186	17	each	each	DET
cjrl-2309	186	18	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2309	186	19	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	187	1	pay	pay	VERB
cjrl-2309	187	2	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	187	3	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	187	4	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	187	5	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	187	6	annual	annual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	187	7	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	187	8	fee	fee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	187	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	187	10	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2309	187	11	an	an	PRON
cjrl-2309	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	187	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	188	2	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	188	3	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	4	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	5	identification	identification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	6	card	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	188	8	carry	carry	VERB
cjrl-2309	188	9	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	188	10	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	188	11	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	188	12	times	time	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	14	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2309	188	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	188	16	card	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	17	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	188	18	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	188	19	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	188	20	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	188	21	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	22	demanded	demand	VERB
cjrl-2309	188	23	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	188	24	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	188	25	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	26	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	188	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	188	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	1	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	3	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	5	card	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	6	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	189	8	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	9	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	10	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	11	registering	register	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	189	13	motor	motor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	14	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	16	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	17	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	189	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	19	her	her	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	20	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	21	name	name	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	23	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	189	25	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	189	27	operate	operate	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	28	one.46	one.46	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	29	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	30	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	189	31	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	32	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	33	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	189	35	comply	comply	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	36	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	38	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	39	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	189	40	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	41	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	43	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	44	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	189	45	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	46	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	189	48	fine	fine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	50	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	189	51	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	52	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	53	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	189	54	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2309	189	55	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	56	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	57	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	58	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	189	59	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	60	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	61	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2309	189	62	days	day	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	64	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	65	both.47	both.47	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	66	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	67	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	68	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	69	she	she	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	70	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	71	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	189	72	carry	carry	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	74	identification	identification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	75	card	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	76	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	77	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	78	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	79	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	80	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	83	punishment	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	84	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	189	85	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	189	86	fine	fine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	87	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	88	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	189	89	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	90	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	91	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	189	92	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2309	189	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	94	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	95	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	96	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	97	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	189	98	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	99	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	100	ten	ten	NUM
cjrl-2309	189	101	days	day	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	102	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	103	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	104	both.48	both.48	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	105	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	106	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	107	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	108	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	109	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	189	110	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	189	111	decided	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	112	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	113	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	115	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	189	116	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	189	117	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	118	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	189	119	alien	alien	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	120	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	121	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	122	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	123	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	189	124	imposed	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	125	further	further	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	126	obligations	obligation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	127	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	128	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	129	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	130	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
cjrl-2309	189	131	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	132	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	133	age	age	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	134	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	189	135	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	189	136	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	189	137	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	138	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	189	139	fingerprinting	fingerprint	VERB
cjrl-2309	189	140	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	189	141	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	190	1	49	49	NUM
cjrl-2309	190	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	190	3	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	190	4	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	190	6	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	190	8	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	190	9	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	190	10	lenient	lenient	ADJ
cjrl-2309	190	11	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	190	12	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	190	13	pennsylvanian	pennsylvanian	ADJ
cjrl-2309	190	14	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
cjrl-2309	190	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	191	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	191	2	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	191	3	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	191	4	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	191	5	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	191	6	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	191	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	191	8	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	191	9	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	191	10	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	191	11	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	191	12	carry	carry	VERB
cjrl-2309	191	13	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	191	14	cards	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	192	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	192	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	192	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	192	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	192	6	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2309	192	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	192	9	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	192	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	11	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	192	12	occasioned	occasion	VERB
cjrl-2309	192	13	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	192	14	upheaval	upheaval	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	192	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	192	17	past50	past50	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	192	19	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	192	20	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	192	21	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	192	22	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	192	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	24	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	192	25	carry	carry	VERB
cjrl-2309	192	26	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	192	27	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	28	card	card	NOUN
cjrl-2309	192	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	192	30	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	192	31	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	192	32	39	39	NUM
cjrl-2309	192	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	192	34	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	192	35	const	const	PROPN
cjrl-2309	192	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	193	1	art	art	NOUN
cjrl-2309	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	194	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	194	3	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	194	4	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	194	6	cl	cl	NOUN
cjrl-2309	194	7	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	194	8	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	194	9	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	194	10	40	40	NUM
cjrl-2309	194	11	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	194	13	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	194	14	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	194	15	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	194	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	195	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	195	2	2498	2498	NUM
cjrl-2309	195	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	196	1	41	41	NUM
cjrl-2309	196	2	pub	pub	NOUN
cjrl-2309	196	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	197	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	197	2	no	no	INTJ
cjrl-2309	197	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	198	1	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2309	198	2	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	198	3	603	603	NUM
cjrl-2309	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	198	5	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2309	198	6	stat	stat	NOUN
cjrl-2309	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	199	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	199	2	codified	codify	VERB
cjrl-2309	199	3	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	199	4	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	199	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	199	6	scattered	scatter	VERB
cjrl-2309	199	7	sections	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	199	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	199	9	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	199	10	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	200	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	200	3	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	4	irca	irca	PROPN
cjrl-2309	200	5	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	6	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	200	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	200	9	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	200	10	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	11	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	200	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	1	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	2	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	201	3	conference	conference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	6	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	8	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	10	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	12	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	13	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	15	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2309	201	16	online	online	ADV
cjrl-2309	201	17	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	18	http://www.ncsl.org/research/immigration/2013-immigration-report.aspx	http://www.ncsl.org/research/immigration/2013-immigration-report.aspx	PROPN
cjrl-2309	201	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	20	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	22	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	24	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	26	45	45	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	27	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	201	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	201	30	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	32	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	201	33	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	201	34	184	184	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	35	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	201	37	253	253	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	38	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	39	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2309	201	40	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	41	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	201	43	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	44	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	201	45	total	total	NOUN
cjrl-2309	201	46	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	201	47	437	437	NUM
cjrl-2309	201	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	202	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	202	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	202	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	202	4	64	64	NUM
cjrl-2309	202	5	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	202	6	increase	increase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	202	7	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	202	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	202	9	267	267	NUM
cjrl-2309	202	10	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	202	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	202	12	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	202	13	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	202	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	202	15	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	202	16	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	202	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	202	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	203	1	43	43	NUM
cjrl-2309	203	2	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	203	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	203	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	203	5	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2309	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	204	1	44	44	NUM
cjrl-2309	204	2	424	424	NUM
cjrl-2309	204	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	204	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	204	5	351	351	NUM
cjrl-2309	204	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	204	7	1976	1976	NUM
cjrl-2309	204	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	205	1	45	45	NUM
cjrl-2309	205	2	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	205	4	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	205	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	205	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	205	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	205	8	59	59	NUM
cjrl-2309	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	205	10	46	46	NUM
cjrl-2309	206	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	206	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	206	3	47	47	NUM
cjrl-2309	207	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	207	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	207	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	207	4	59	59	NUM
cjrl-2309	207	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	207	6	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	207	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	208	1	48	48	NUM
cjrl-2309	209	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	209	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	209	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	209	4	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	209	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	209	6	49	49	NUM
cjrl-2309	210	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	210	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	210	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	210	4	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	210	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	211	1	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2309	212	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	212	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	4	70	70	NUM
cjrl-2309	212	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	7	opposition	opposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	9	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	10	permitting	permit	VERB
cjrl-2309	212	11	invasion	invasion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	212	14	personal	personal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	212	15	liberties	liberty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	17	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	19	abiding	abide	VERB
cjrl-2309	212	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	212	23	singling	single	VERB
cjrl-2309	212	24	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	25	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	212	26	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	212	27	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	28	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	29	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2309	212	31	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	212	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	212	33	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	212	34	groups	group	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	36	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	212	37	deep	deep	ADV
cjrl-2309	212	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	212	39	seated	seat	VERB
cjrl-2309	212	40	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	212	41	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	212	42	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2309	212	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	213	1	hostility	hostility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	213	2	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	213	3	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	213	4	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	213	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	213	6	america	america	PROPN
cjrl-2309	213	7	stems	stem	VERB
cjrl-2309	213	8	back	back	ADV
cjrl-2309	213	9	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	213	10	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2309	213	11	colonial	colonial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	213	12	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	213	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	213	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	214	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	214	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	214	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	214	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	214	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	214	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	214	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	214	8	127	127	NUM
cjrl-2309	214	9	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	214	10	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	214	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	214	12	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	214	13	agents	agent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	214	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	1	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	3	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	6	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	8	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	10	willful	willful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	11	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	215	13	register	register	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	14	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	215	15	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	215	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	18	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	19	punishable	punishable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	20	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	215	22	fine	fine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	24	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	215	25	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	26	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	27	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	215	28	1000	1000	NUM
cjrl-2309	215	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	30	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	31	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	32	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	215	33	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	34	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	35	six	six	NUM
cjrl-2309	215	36	months	month	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	38	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	215	39	both.51	both.51	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	41	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	43	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	44	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	46	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	47	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	49	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	50	1940	1940	NUM
cjrl-2309	215	51	alien	alien	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	52	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	53	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	55	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	56	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	57	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	59	long	long	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	60	line	line	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	62	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	63	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	64	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	65	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	66	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	68	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	69	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	70	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	71	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	73	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	74	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	215	75	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	215	76	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	215	77	1940	1940	NUM
cjrl-2309	215	78	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	79	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	215	80	driven	drive	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	81	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	82	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	215	83	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	84	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	85	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	86	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	87	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	215	88	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	89	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	90	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	91	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	92	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	93	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	94	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	95	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	96	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	215	97	single	single	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	98	integrated	integrate	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	99	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	215	100	all	all	ADV
cjrl-2309	215	101	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	102	embracing	embrace	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	103	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	104	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	105	order	order	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	106	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	215	107	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	108	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	215	109	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	110	deemed	deem	VERB
cjrl-2309	215	111	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	215	112	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	215	113	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	114	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	115	connection	connection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	116	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	215	117	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	118	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	215	119	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	215	120	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	121	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	122	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	215	123	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	216	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	216	2	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	216	3	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
cjrl-2309	216	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	216	5	protection	protection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	216	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	216	7	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	216	8	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	216	9	personal	personal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	216	10	liberties	liberty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	216	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	217	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	218	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	219	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	219	2	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	219	3	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	219	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	219	5	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	219	6	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	219	7	free	free	ADJ
cjrl-2309	219	8	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	219	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	219	10	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	219	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	219	12	inquisitorial	inquisitorial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	219	13	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	219	15	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	219	16	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	219	17	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	219	18	might	might	AUX
cjrl-2309	219	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	219	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	219	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	220	1	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	220	2	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	220	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	220	4	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	220	5	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	220	6	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	220	7	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	220	8	international	international	ADJ
cjrl-2309	220	9	relations	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	220	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	220	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	221	1	.52	.52	NUM
cjrl-2309	221	2	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	221	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	221	5	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	6	declared	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	221	7	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	221	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	221	9	alien	alien	ADJ
cjrl-2309	221	10	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	11	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	221	13	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	221	14	impliedly	impliedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	221	15	preempted53	preempted53	VERB
cjrl-2309	221	16	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	221	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	221	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	221	19	alien	alien	ADJ
cjrl-2309	221	20	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	21	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	221	23	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	221	24	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	221	25	stood	stand	VERB
cjrl-2309	221	26	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	221	27	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	221	28	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	221	29	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	30	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	221	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	221	32	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	221	34	execution	execution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	221	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	221	37	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	221	38	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	221	40	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	221	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	221	42	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	221	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	1	”54	”54	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	2	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	3	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	222	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	8	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	9	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	10	decided	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	11	de	de	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	12	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	14	bica.55	bica.55	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	16	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	222	17	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	222	20	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	21	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	222	23	labor	labor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	24	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	222	27	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	29	california	california	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	30	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	222	31	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	222	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	34	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	222	35	n]o	n]o	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	36	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	37	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	222	38	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	222	39	]	]	PART
cjrl-2309	222	40	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	222	41	employ	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	42	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	222	43	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	222	44	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	45	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	46	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	47	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	222	48	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	222	49	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	222	50	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	222	51	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	222	52	entitled	entitle	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	53	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	54	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	55	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	56	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	222	58	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	59	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	222	60	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	222	61	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	62	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	63	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	222	64	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	65	[	[	AUX
cjrl-2309	222	66	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	222	67	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	222	68	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	222	69	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	70	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	71	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	222	72	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	73	resident	resident	ADJ
cjrl-2309	222	74	workers	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	222	75	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	1	”56	”56	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	3	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	4	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	223	5	called	call	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	223	7	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	12	nationality	nationality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	13	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	15	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	223	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	18	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	19	governing	govern	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	20	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	223	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	23	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	25	naturalization	naturalization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	27	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	29	referenced	referenced	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	30	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	31	law.57	law.57	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	32	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	33	stating	state	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	35	california	california	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	36	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	37	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	223	38	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	40	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	41	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	42	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	43	exercising	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	44	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	45	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	46	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	47	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	223	48	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	49	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	50	workers	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	51	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	53	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	55	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	56	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	59	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	60	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	61	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	62	declared	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	63	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	64	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	65	was	be	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	66	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	223	67	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	68	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	69	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	70	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	71	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	72	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	73	sought	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	74	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	223	75	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	76	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	77	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	78	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	79	touching	touch	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	80	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	81	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	82	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	83	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	84	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	85	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	87	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	89	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	90	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	91	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	92	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	93	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	94	particular.58	particular.58	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	95	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	96	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	97	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	98	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	99	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	100	nothing	nothing	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	101	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	102	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	103	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	104	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	105	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	106	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	108	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	109	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	110	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	111	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	112	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	113	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	114	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	115	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	116	indicated	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	117	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	118	need	need	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	119	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	120	exclusivity	exclusivity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	121	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	122	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	123	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	124	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	125	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	126	field.59	field.59	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	127	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	128	best	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	223	129	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	130	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	131	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	223	132	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	223	133	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	134	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	135	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	223	136	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	137	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	138	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	139	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	223	140	the	the	X
cjrl-2309	223	141	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	223	142	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	143	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	144	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	223	145	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	146	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	147	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	148	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	149	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	150	that	that	DET
cjrl-2309	223	151	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	152	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	153	time.60	time.60	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	154	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	223	155	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	156	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	157	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	223	158	canas	canas	X
cjrl-2309	223	159	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	160	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	161	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	162	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	163	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	164	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	165	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2309	223	166	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	167	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	168	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	169	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	170	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	171	immigrants.61	immigrants.61	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	172	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	173	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	174	stands	stand	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	175	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	176	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	223	177	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	223	178	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	179	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	180	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	223	181	comprehensive	comprehensive	PROPN
cjrl-2309	223	182	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	183	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	184	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	185	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	186	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	187	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	223	188	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	189	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	223	190	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	191	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	223	192	requires	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	193	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	223	194	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	195	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	223	196	verify	verify	VERB
cjrl-2309	223	197	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	223	198	51	51	NUM
cjrl-2309	223	199	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	223	200	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	223	201	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	223	202	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	223	203	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	223	204	61	61	NUM
cjrl-2309	223	205	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	224	1	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2309	225	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	225	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	225	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	225	4	74	74	NUM
cjrl-2309	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	226	1	53	53	NUM
cjrl-2309	226	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	226	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	226	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	226	5	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	226	6	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	226	7	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	226	8	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	227	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	227	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2309	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	227	5	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	227	7	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	227	8	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	227	9	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	227	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	228	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	228	2	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	228	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	228	4	relying	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	228	5	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	228	6	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2309	228	7	ins	ins	PROPN
cjrl-2309	228	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	229	1	ass’n	ass’n	PROPN
cjrl-2309	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	2	garamendi	garamendi	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	4	539	539	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	7	396	396	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	9	419	419	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	11	n.	n.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	12	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	14	2003	2003	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	17	viet	viet	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	18	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	19	dinh	dinh	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	20	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	230	21	article	article	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	23	reassessing	reassess	VERB
cjrl-2309	230	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	230	25	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	27	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	29	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	30	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	31	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	33	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	34	2107	2107	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	36	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	230	37	hold	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	230	38	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	39	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	230	40	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	41	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	230	42	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	230	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	44	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	45	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	47	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	230	48	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	49	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	52	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	53	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	230	54	sprietsma	sprietsma	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	55	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	56	mercury	mercury	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	57	marine	marine	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	59	537	537	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	60	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	61	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	62	51	51	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	64	54	54	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	65	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	66	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	230	69	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	70	w.	w.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	71	starr	starr	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	73	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	74	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	75	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	76	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	77	davidowitz	davidowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	78	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	230	80	future	future	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	81	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	82	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	83	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	85	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	86	pepp	pepp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	87	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	88	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	89	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	90	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	230	91	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	92	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	93	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	94	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	95	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2309	230	96	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	97	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	98	treating	treat	VERB
cjrl-2309	230	99	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	230	100	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	101	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	102	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	230	103	origin	origin	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	104	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	230	106	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	107	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	230	108	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	109	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	230	110	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	230	111	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	1	54	54	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	2	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	4	312	312	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	231	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	231	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	231	8	67	67	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	9	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	231	10	68	68	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	12	55	55	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	13	decanas	decana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	231	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	231	15	bica	bica	PROPN
cjrl-2309	231	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	17	424	424	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	231	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	231	20	351	351	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	22	1976	1976	NUM
cjrl-2309	231	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	232	1	56	56	NUM
cjrl-2309	233	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	233	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	233	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	233	4	352	352	NUM
cjrl-2309	233	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	233	6	57	57	NUM
cjrl-2309	234	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	234	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	234	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	234	4	353	353	NUM
cjrl-2309	234	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	235	1	58	58	NUM
cjrl-2309	236	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	236	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	236	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	236	4	358	358	NUM
cjrl-2309	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	237	1	59	59	NUM
cjrl-2309	238	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	238	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	238	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	238	4	359	359	NUM
cjrl-2309	238	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	239	1	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2309	239	2	decanas	decana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	239	4	424	424	NUM
cjrl-2309	239	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	239	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	239	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	239	8	360	360	NUM
cjrl-2309	239	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	239	10	61	61	NUM
cjrl-2309	239	11	hoffman	hoffman	NOUN
cjrl-2309	239	12	plastic	plastic	NOUN
cjrl-2309	239	13	compounds	compound	NOUN
cjrl-2309	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	239	15	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2309	239	16	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	240	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	240	2	nlrb	nlrb	ADV
cjrl-2309	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	240	4	535	535	NUM
cjrl-2309	240	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	240	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	240	7	137	137	NUM
cjrl-2309	240	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	240	9	2002	2002	NUM
cjrl-2309	240	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	240	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	241	1	128	128	NUM
cjrl-2309	241	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	241	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	241	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	241	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	241	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	241	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	241	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	241	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	241	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	242	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	242	2	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	3	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	242	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	6	status.62	status.62	ADV
cjrl-2309	242	7	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	242	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	242	10	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	11	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	14	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	15	now	now	ADV
cjrl-2309	242	16	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	242	17	preempts	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	242	18	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	19	fines	fine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	22	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	24	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	25	workers	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	26	like	like	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	28	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	242	29	upheld	upheld	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	31	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	242	32	canas.63	canas.63	ADV
cjrl-2309	242	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	242	35	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	36	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	37	published	publish	VERB
cjrl-2309	242	38	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	39	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	242	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	242	41	chamber	chamber	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	43	commerce	commerce	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	44	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	45	whiting	whiting	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	242	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	48	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	49	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	50	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	51	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	242	52	revisited	revisit	VERB
cjrl-2309	242	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	54	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	55	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	242	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	57	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	58	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	60	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	61	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	62	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	242	63	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	242	64	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	242	66	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	242	67	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	242	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	243	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	5	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	243	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	8	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	243	10	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	11	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	243	12	worker	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	13	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	243	14	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2309	243	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	16	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	243	17	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	19	licenses	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	21	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	243	22	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	23	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	243	24	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	243	25	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	243	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	28	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	30	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	31	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	243	32	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	33	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	243	34	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	35	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	243	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	37	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	38	verification	verification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	39	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	40	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	41	e	e	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	42	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	43	verify	verify	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	243	46	confirm	confirm	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	47	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	243	49	workers	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	50	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	243	51	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	52	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	243	53	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	54	workers	worker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	56	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	243	57	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	243	58	preempted.64	preempted.64	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	59	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	243	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	243	62	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	63	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	64	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	65	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	66	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	67	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	243	68	preempt[ed	preempt[ed	PROPN
cjrl-2309	243	69	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	70	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	71	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	243	72	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	73	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	74	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	75	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	76	imposing	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	243	77	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	78	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	79	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	80	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	81	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	82	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	83	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	84	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	85	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	86	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	87	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	243	88	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	89	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	90	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	91	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2309	243	92	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	243	93	employ[ed	employ[ed	PROPN
cjrl-2309	243	94	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	96	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	97	recruit[ed	recruit[ed	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	98	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	99	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	243	100	refer[ed	refer[ed	PROPN
cjrl-2309	243	101	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	243	102	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	103	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	243	104	fee	fee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	105	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	243	106	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	243	107	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	244	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	244	2	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	244	3	immigrants]’	immigrants]’	NOUN
cjrl-2309	244	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	245	1	”65	”65	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	245	3	central	central	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	4	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	6	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	7	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	245	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	245	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	245	10	business	business	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	11	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	12	suspension	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	13	penalty	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	14	imposed	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	245	15	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	245	17	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	245	18	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	245	21	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	22	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	245	23	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	24	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	245	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	28	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	29	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	245	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	245	31	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	32	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	33	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	245	34	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	35	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	245	37	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	38	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	245	39	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	40	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	41	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	245	43	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	245	44	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	245	45	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	245	46	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	245	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	245	48	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	49	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	50	engulfed	engulf	VERB
cjrl-2309	245	51	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	245	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	245	53	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	54	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	245	55	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	245	56	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	245	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	246	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	2	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	3	scheme	scheme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	4	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	6	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	246	8	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	11	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	246	13	confirm	confirm	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	15	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	16	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	246	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	18	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	19	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	246	21	complaint	complaint	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	22	alleging	allege	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	24	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	25	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	26	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	246	27	hire	hire	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	28	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	29	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	30	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	31	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	32	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	33	before	before	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	246	35	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	36	official.66	official.66	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	37	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	39	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	40	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	41	indicated	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	44	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	45	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	46	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	47	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	48	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	246	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	51	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	52	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	53	commence	commence	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	54	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	55	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	56	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	58	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	59	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	246	60	suspend	suspend	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	61	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	246	62	business	business	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	63	license.67	license.67	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	64	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	65	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	66	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	67	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	246	68	proceed	proceed	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	69	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	70	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	71	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	72	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	73	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	74	confirmed	confirm	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	76	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	77	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	246	78	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	79	status.68	status.68	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	80	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	246	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	246	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	83	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	84	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	85	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	86	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	246	87	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	88	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	246	89	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	90	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	91	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	92	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	246	93	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	94	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	95	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	96	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	246	97	own.69	own.69	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	98	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	99	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	100	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	101	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	246	102	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	103	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	104	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	246	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	106	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	107	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	108	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	109	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	246	110	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	111	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	112	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	113	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	114	language	language	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	115	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	116	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	246	117	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	118	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	246	119	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	120	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	121	exempted	exempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	122	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	123	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	124	imposing	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	125	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	126	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	127	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	128	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	129	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	130	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	246	131	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	132	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	133	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	134	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	135	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	246	136	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	137	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	138	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	139	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	246	140	licensing	license	VERB
cjrl-2309	246	141	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	142	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	246	143	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	144	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	145	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	246	146	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	246	147	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	246	148	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	247	2	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	3	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	5	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	7	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	247	9	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	10	suspension	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	11	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	12	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	247	13	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	247	14	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	247	15	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	17	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	247	18	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	247	19	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	247	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	247	21	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	22	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	247	24	excluded	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	25	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	26	irca	irca	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	247	28	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	29	reach.70	reach.70	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	31	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	32	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	33	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	247	34	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	35	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	36	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	247	37	textual	textual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	38	reading	reading	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	41	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	42	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	247	43	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	44	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	46	relying	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	47	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	48	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	247	49	analogical	analogical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	50	definition	definition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	51	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	53	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	54	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	55	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	56	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	57	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	247	58	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	59	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	61	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	62	administrative	administrative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	63	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	64	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	65	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	247	66	validate	validate	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	67	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	68	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	247	69	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	70	definition	definition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	72	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	73	mentioned	mention	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	74	term.71	term.71	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	75	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	76	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	247	77	definition	definition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	78	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	247	80	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	81	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	82	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	83	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	84	included	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	85	documents	document	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	86	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	87	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	88	agency	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	89	permits	permit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	91	certificates	certificate	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	92	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	93	approvals	approval	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	95	registrations	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	97	charters	charter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	98	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	99	memberships	membership	NOUN
cjrl-2309	247	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	101	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	102	62arizona	62arizona	NUM
cjrl-2309	247	103	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	104	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	247	105	u.s	u.s	AUX
cjrl-2309	247	106	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	247	107	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	247	108	2504	2504	NUM
cjrl-2309	247	109	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	247	110	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	247	111	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	247	112	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	247	113	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	248	2	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	248	3	1324a(a)(1)(a	1324a(a)(1)(a	NUM
cjrl-2309	248	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	7	a)(2	a)(2	NOUN
cjrl-2309	248	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	9	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	10	1324a(a)(1)(b	1324a(a)(1)(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	248	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	14	b	b	NOUN
cjrl-2309	248	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	16	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	17	1324a(e)(4	1324a(e)(4	NUM
cjrl-2309	248	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	21	f	f	X
cjrl-2309	248	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	248	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	249	1	63	63	NUM
cjrl-2309	249	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	249	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	250	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	250	2	1324a(h)(2	1324a(h)(2	NUM
cjrl-2309	250	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	251	1	note	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	251	2	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	251	3	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	251	4	exercised	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	251	5	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	251	6	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	251	7	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	251	8	art	art	NOUN
cjrl-2309	251	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	252	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	252	3	sec	sec	PROPN
cjrl-2309	252	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	252	5	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	252	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	252	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	252	9	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	252	12	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	252	13	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	252	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	252	15	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	252	18	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	20	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	252	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	252	23	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	24	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	252	25	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	26	capable	capable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	252	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	28	co	co	VERB
cjrl-2309	252	29	-	-	VERB
cjrl-2309	252	30	existing	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	252	31	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	252	32	homologous	homologous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	252	33	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	35	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	252	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	253	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	253	2	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	253	4	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	253	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	253	6	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	253	7	fails	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	253	9	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	253	11	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	253	12	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	253	14	clear	clear	ADV
cjrl-2309	253	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	253	16	cut	cut	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	17	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	253	18	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	253	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	253	20	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	253	21	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	253	22	always	always	ADV
cjrl-2309	253	23	enact	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	253	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	253	26	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	253	27	preempts	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	253	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	253	29	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	253	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	253	31	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	253	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	254	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	254	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	3	possibly	possibly	ADV
cjrl-2309	254	4	avoids	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	5	creating	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	254	7	federalism	federalism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	8	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	9	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	254	10	interferes	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	11	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	254	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	254	13	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	14	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	254	15	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	254	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	254	18	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	19	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	254	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	254	21	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	22	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	23	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	254	24	declares	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	254	26	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	254	27	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	28	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	254	29	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	254	30	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	254	31	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	254	32	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	254	33	intend	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	254	35	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	254	36	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	254	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	255	1	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	255	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	255	3	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	255	5	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	255	7	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2309	255	8	creates	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	255	9	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	255	10	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	255	11	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	255	13	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	255	14	prone	prone	ADJ
cjrl-2309	255	15	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	255	16	legitimizing	legitimize	VERB
cjrl-2309	255	17	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	255	18	violations	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	255	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	255	20	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	255	21	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	255	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	256	1	64	64	NUM
cjrl-2309	256	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	256	3	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	256	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	256	5	1973	1973	NUM
cjrl-2309	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	257	1	65	65	NUM
cjrl-2309	258	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	258	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	258	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	258	4	1975	1975	NUM
cjrl-2309	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	258	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	258	7	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	258	8	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	259	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	259	2	1324a(h)(2	1324a(h)(2	NUM
cjrl-2309	259	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	259	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	259	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	259	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	259	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	259	8	original	original	ADJ
cjrl-2309	259	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	259	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	260	1	66	66	NUM
cjrl-2309	261	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	261	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	261	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	261	4	1976	1976	NUM
cjrl-2309	261	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	262	1	67	67	NUM
cjrl-2309	263	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	263	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	263	3	68	68	NUM
cjrl-2309	263	4	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	263	6	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	263	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	263	8	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	264	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	264	2	1976	1976	NUM
cjrl-2309	264	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	265	1	69	69	NUM
cjrl-2309	266	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	266	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	266	3	70	70	NUM
cjrl-2309	267	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	267	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	267	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	267	4	1981	1981	NUM
cjrl-2309	267	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	268	1	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2309	269	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	269	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	4	1977	1977	NUM
cjrl-2309	269	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	269	6	81	81	NUM
cjrl-2309	269	7	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2309	269	8	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	269	9	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	10	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	12	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	14	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	15	129	129	NUM
cjrl-2309	269	16	exemptions	exemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	269	18	articles	article	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	20	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	269	22	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	23	others	other	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	24	forms	form	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	26	permission.72	permission.72	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	27	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	28	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	30	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	269	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	33	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	36	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	37	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	38	operated	operate	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	39	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	40	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	269	41	suspend	suspend	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	43	revoke	revoke	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	44	licenses	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	45	rather	rather	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	46	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	47	grant	grant	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	48	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	269	49	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	269	50	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	269	51	change	change	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	53	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	54	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	269	55	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	56	nature.73	nature.73	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	58	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	59	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	60	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	61	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	62	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	63	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	269	64	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	65	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	269	66	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	67	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	269	68	impliedly	impliedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	69	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	269	71	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	72	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	73	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	74	preserved	preserve	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	75	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	76	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	77	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	79	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	80	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	269	81	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	82	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	83	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	84	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	85	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	269	86	hire	hire	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	87	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	88	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	89	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	90	licensing	license	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	91	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	92	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	93	enacting	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	94	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	95	irca.74	irca.74	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	96	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	269	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	269	98	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	99	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	100	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	101	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	102	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	269	103	textual	textual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	104	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	105	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	269	106	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	107	that	that	DET
cjrl-2309	269	108	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	109	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	269	110	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	111	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	112	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	113	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	114	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	115	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	116	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	117	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	269	118	e	e	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	119	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	120	verify	verify	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	121	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	122	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	269	123	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	269	124	precluded	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	125	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	269	126	circumscribed	circumscribe	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	127	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	128	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	129	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	130	federal	federal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	269	131	statutes.75	statutes.75	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	132	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	133	precedential	precedential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	134	development	development	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	135	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	136	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	137	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	138	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	139	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	140	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	141	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	142	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	143	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	144	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	145	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	269	146	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	269	147	viewed	view	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	148	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	149	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	269	150	trend	trend	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	151	towards	towards	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	152	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	269	153	conscious	conscious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	154	disuse	disuse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	155	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	269	156	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	269	157	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	269	158	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	269	159	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	270	1	concretely	concretely	ADV
cjrl-2309	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	270	3	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	4	seemed	seem	VERB
cjrl-2309	270	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	270	6	limit	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	270	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	270	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	270	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	270	11	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	12	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	13	impinging	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	270	14	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	270	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	16	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	270	18	those	those	DET
cjrl-2309	270	19	occasions	occasion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	20	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	270	21	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	270	22	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	270	23	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	270	24	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	25	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	270	26	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	270	27	espoused	espouse	VERB
cjrl-2309	270	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	270	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	270	30	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	270	31	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	270	32	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	33	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	270	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	271	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	271	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	271	4	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	271	6	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	271	7	soon	soon	ADV
cjrl-2309	271	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	271	9	tested	test	VERB
cjrl-2309	271	10	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	271	11	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	271	12	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	271	13	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	271	14	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	271	15	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	271	16	revisiting	revisit	VERB
cjrl-2309	271	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	271	18	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	271	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	272	1	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	272	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	272	3	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	272	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	272	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	272	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	3	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	273	5	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2309	273	6	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	7	expression	expression	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	8	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	11	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	13	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	15	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	16	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	17	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	18	impinging	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	21	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	23	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	24	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	273	25	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	27	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	28	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	30	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	273	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	273	33	facial	facial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	34	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	35	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	36	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	38	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	39	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	40	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	273	41	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	42	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	43	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	44	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	273	45	support	support	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	46	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2309	273	47	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	48	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	50	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	51	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	52	act	act	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	273	54	better	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	273	55	known	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	56	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	57	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	58	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	59	1070.76	1070.76	NUM
cjrl-2309	273	60	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	61	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	62	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	273	63	constituted	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	64	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	65	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	273	66	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	67	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	273	68	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	273	69	discourage	discourage	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	70	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	71	deter	deter	VERB
cjrl-2309	273	72	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	73	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	74	entry	entry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	76	presence	presence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	77	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	78	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	273	79	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	80	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	81	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	273	82	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	273	83	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	84	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	85	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	86	persons	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	273	87	unlawfully	unlawfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	273	88	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	273	89	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	273	90	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	273	91	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	92	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	273	93	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	1	”77	”77	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	5	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	6	contended	contend	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	274	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	9	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	10	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	11	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	12	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	14	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	16	1070.78	1070.78	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	17	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	19	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	274	20	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	21	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	22	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	23	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	24	offenses.79	offenses.79	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2309	274	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	27	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	28	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	29	penalized	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	30	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	274	31	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	32	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	33	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	274	34	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	274	36	comply	comply	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	37	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	38	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	39	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	40	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	41	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	42	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	43	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	45	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	46	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	274	47	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	48	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	50	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	51	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	274	52	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	53	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	54	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	55	seeking	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	56	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	274	57	engaging	engage	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	58	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	59	work	work	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	62	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	63	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	64	arizona.81	arizona.81	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	66	last	last	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	67	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	68	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	69	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	70	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	72	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	73	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	74	empowered	empower	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	75	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	76	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	274	77	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	78	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	79	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	274	80	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	81	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	274	82	investigate	investigate	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	83	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	84	immigrants.82	immigrants.82	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	85	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	86	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	274	87	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	88	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	89	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	90	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	274	91	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	92	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	93	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	274	94	warrant	warrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	95	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	274	96	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	97	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	274	98	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	274	99	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	100	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	101	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	102	probable	probable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	103	cause	cause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	104	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	274	105	believe	believe	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	106	…	…	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	107	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	274	108	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	274	109	]	]	AUX
cjrl-2309	274	110	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	111	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	274	112	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	113	offence	offence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	114	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	274	115	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	274	116	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	274	117	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	274	118	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	119	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	274	120	removable	removable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	274	121	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	274	122	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	274	123	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	124	states’	states’	PROPN
cjrl-2309	274	125	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	1	”83	”83	PROPN
cjrl-2309	275	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	275	3	final	final	ADJ
cjrl-2309	275	4	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	6	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	7	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	275	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	10	mandated	mandate	VERB
cjrl-2309	275	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	275	12	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	275	14	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	275	15	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	16	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	275	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2309	275	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	275	19	stop	stop	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	21	detention	detention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	275	24	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	25	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	275	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	275	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	28	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	275	29	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	275	31	verify	verify	VERB
cjrl-2309	275	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	275	33	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	275	34	detainee	detainee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	35	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	275	36	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	275	37	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	38	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	39	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	275	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	275	41	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	275	42	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	275	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	276	1	”84	”84	NOUN
cjrl-2309	276	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	276	3	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	276	4	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	276	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	276	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	9	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	10	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	11	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	276	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	276	13	sections	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	276	14	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	276	16	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	276	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	276	19	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	276	21	72	72	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	22	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2309	276	23	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	24	73	73	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	25	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	276	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	276	27	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	276	28	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	29	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	276	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	277	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	277	2	1979	1979	NUM
cjrl-2309	277	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	278	1	74	74	NUM
cjrl-2309	279	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	279	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	279	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	279	4	1984	1984	NUM
cjrl-2309	279	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	279	6	85	85	NUM
cjrl-2309	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	280	1	75	75	NUM
cjrl-2309	281	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	281	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	281	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	281	4	1985	1985	NUM
cjrl-2309	281	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	281	6	86	86	NUM
cjrl-2309	281	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	282	1	76	76	NUM
cjrl-2309	283	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	283	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	283	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	283	4	2497	2497	NUM
cjrl-2309	283	5	77	77	NUM
cjrl-2309	283	6	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	283	7	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	283	8	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	283	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	284	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	284	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	284	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	284	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	285	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	2	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	286	4	1051	1051	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	6	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	286	7	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	10	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	286	11	cited	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	286	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	286	13	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	14	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	15	78	78	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	16	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	18	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	20	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	286	21	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	286	22	2497	2497	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	23	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	286	24	98	98	NUM
cjrl-2309	286	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	286	26	79	79	NUM
cjrl-2309	287	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	287	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	287	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	287	4	2497	2497	NUM
cjrl-2309	287	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	288	1	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2309	289	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	289	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	289	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	289	4	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	289	5	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	289	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	290	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	290	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	290	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	291	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	291	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	292	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	292	2	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	292	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	292	4	1509	1509	NUM
cjrl-2309	292	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	292	6	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	292	7	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	293	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	293	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	293	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	293	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	294	1	81	81	NUM
cjrl-2309	295	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	295	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	295	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	295	4	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	295	5	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	295	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	296	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	296	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	296	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	296	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	297	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	297	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	298	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	298	2	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	298	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	298	4	2928(c	2928(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	298	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	298	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	298	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	298	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	298	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	299	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	299	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	299	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	299	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	300	1	82	82	NUM
cjrl-2309	301	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	301	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	301	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	301	4	2498	2498	NUM
cjrl-2309	301	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	302	1	83	83	NUM
cjrl-2309	303	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	303	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	303	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	303	4	2498	2498	NUM
cjrl-2309	303	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	303	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	303	7	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	303	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	304	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	304	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	304	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	304	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	305	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	305	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	306	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	306	2	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	306	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	306	4	3883(a)(5	3883(a)(5	NUM
cjrl-2309	306	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	306	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	306	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	306	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	307	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	307	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	307	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	307	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	308	1	84	84	NUM
cjrl-2309	309	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	309	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	309	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	309	4	2498	2498	NUM
cjrl-2309	309	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	309	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	309	7	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	309	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	310	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	310	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	310	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	310	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	311	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	311	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	312	2	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	312	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	4	1051(b	1051(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	312	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	312	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	312	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	10	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	312	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	312	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	313	1	130	130	NUM
cjrl-2309	313	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	313	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	313	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	313	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	313	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	313	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	313	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	313	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	2	s.b	s.b	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	4	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	5	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	6	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	7	preempted.85	preempted.85	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	9	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	10	declined	decline	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	11	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	12	enjoin	enjoin	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	13	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	14	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	17	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	19	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	20	giving	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	21	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	22	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	23	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	27	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	28	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	29	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	31	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	32	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	33	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	34	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	35	challenge.86	challenge.86	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	36	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	37	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	39	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	40	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	41	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	42	penalized	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	43	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	44	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	45	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	46	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	314	47	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	48	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	49	complete	complete	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	51	carry	carry	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	52	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	53	noncitizen	noncitizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	54	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	55	document.87	document.87	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	56	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	58	peculiar	peculiar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	59	feature	feature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	62	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	63	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	64	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	66	proscribed	proscribe	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	67	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	68	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	69	reference	reference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	70	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	72	irca.88	irca.88	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	74	federal	federal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	75	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	76	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	77	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	79	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	80	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	314	81	current	current	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	82	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	83	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	84	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	85	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	86	regime	regime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	87	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	88	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	89	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	91	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	92	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	93	differences	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	94	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	96	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	97	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	98	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	99	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	101	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	102	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	103	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	104	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	105	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	106	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	107	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	108	designed	design	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	109	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	110	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	111	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	112	whole.89	whole.89	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	113	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	114	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	115	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	116	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	117	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	314	118	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	119	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	120	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	121	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	122	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	123	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	124	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	125	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	126	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	127	impinged	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	128	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	129	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	130	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	131	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	132	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	314	133	carefully	carefully	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	134	exercised	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	135	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	136	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	137	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	138	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	139	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	140	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	141	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	142	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	143	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	144	penalize	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	145	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	146	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	147	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	148	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	149	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	150	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	151	register	register	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	152	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	153	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	154	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	155	law.90	law.90	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	156	applying	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	157	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	158	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	159	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	160	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	161	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	162	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	163	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	164	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	165	foreclosed	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	166	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	167	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	168	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	169	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	170	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	171	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	172	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	173	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	174	sought	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	175	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	176	complement	complement	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	177	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	178	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	179	additional	additional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	180	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	181	auxiliary	auxiliary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	182	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	183	measures.91	measures.91	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	184	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	185	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	186	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	187	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	188	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	189	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	190	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	191	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	192	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	193	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	194	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	195	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	196	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	197	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	198	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	199	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	200	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	201	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	202	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	203	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	204	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	205	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	206	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	207	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	208	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	209	work	work	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	210	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	211	solicit	solicit	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	212	work	work	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	213	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	214	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	215	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	216	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	217	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	218	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	219	perform	perform	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	220	work	work	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	221	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	222	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	223	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	224	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	225	independent	independent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	226	contractor	contractor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	227	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	228	arizona.92	arizona.92	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	229	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	314	230	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	231	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	232	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	233	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	234	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	314	235	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	236	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	237	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	238	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	239	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	240	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	314	241	2,500	2,500	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	242	fine	fine	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	243	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	244	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	245	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	246	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	247	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	248	six	six	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	249	months.93	months.93	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	250	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	251	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	252	began	begin	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	253	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	254	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	255	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	256	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	257	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	258	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	259	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	260	restating	restate	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	261	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	262	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	263	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	314	264	canas	canas	X
cjrl-2309	314	265	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	266	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	267	enactment	enactment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	268	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	269	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	270	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	271	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	272	proscribed	proscribe	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	273	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	274	hiring	hiring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	275	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	276	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	277	immigrants.94	immigrants.94	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	278	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	279	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	280	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	281	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	282	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	283	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	284	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	285	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	286	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	287	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	288	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	289	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	290	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	291	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	292	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	293	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	314	294	criminally	criminally	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	295	penalize	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	296	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	297	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	298	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	299	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	300	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	301	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	302	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	303	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	314	304	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	305	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	306	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	307	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	308	contrary	contrary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	309	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	310	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	311	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	312	objective	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	313	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	314	avoiding	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	315	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	316	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	317	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	318	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	319	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	320	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	321	risked	risk	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	322	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	323	exploited	exploit	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	324	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	325	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	326	employers.95	employers.95	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	327	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	328	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	329	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	330	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	314	331	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	332	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	333	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	334	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	335	silent	silent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	336	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	337	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	338	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	339	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	340	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	341	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	342	criminally	criminally	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	343	penalize	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	344	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	345	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	346	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	347	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	348	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	349	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	350	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	351	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	352	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	353	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	354	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	355	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	356	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	357	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	358	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	359	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	360	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	361	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	362	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	363	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	364	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	365	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	366	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	367	seeking	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	368	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	369	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	370	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	371	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	372	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	373	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	374	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	375	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	376	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	377	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	378	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	379	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	380	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	381	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	382	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	383	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	384	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	385	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	386	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	387	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	388	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	389	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	314	390	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	391	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	392	employees.96	employees.96	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	393	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	394	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	395	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	396	considered	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	397	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	398	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	399	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	400	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	401	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	402	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	403	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	404	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	405	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	406	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	407	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	408	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	409	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	410	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	411	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	412	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	413	warrant	warrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	414	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	415	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	416	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	417	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	418	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	419	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	420	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	421	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	422	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	423	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	424	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	425	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	426	probable	probable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	427	cause	cause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	428	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	429	believe	believe	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	430	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	431	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	432	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	433	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	434	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	435	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	314	436	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	437	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	438	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	439	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	440	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	441	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	442	him	he	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	443	removable	removable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	444	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	445	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	446	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	447	states.97	states.97	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	448	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	449	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	450	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	451	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	314	452	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	453	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	454	conferring	confer	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	455	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	456	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	457	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	458	greater	great	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	459	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	460	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	461	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	462	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	463	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	464	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	465	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	466	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	467	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	468	removability	removability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	469	than	than	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	470	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	471	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	472	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	473	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	474	trained	train	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	475	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	476	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	477	officers.98	officers.98	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	478	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	479	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	480	noted	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	481	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	482	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	483	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	484	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	485	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	486	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	487	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	488	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	489	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	490	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	491	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	492	prelude	prelude	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	493	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	494	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	495	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	496	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	497	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	498	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	499	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	500	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	501	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	314	502	guided	guide	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	503	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	504	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	505	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	506	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	507	factors	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	508	ordained	ordain	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	509	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	510	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	511	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	512	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	513	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	514	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	515	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	516	exercised	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	517	carefully	carefully	ADV
cjrl-2309	314	518	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	519	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	520	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	521	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	522	risks	risk	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	523	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	524	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	314	525	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	314	526	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	527	poses	pose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	528	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	529	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	314	530	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	531	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	314	532	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	533	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	534	relations.99	relations.99	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	535	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	536	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	537	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	538	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	539	empowering	empower	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	540	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	541	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	542	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	314	543	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	544	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	314	545	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	546	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	547	response	response	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	548	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	549	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	550	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	314	551	her	her	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	552	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	314	553	removability	removability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	554	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	314	555	impinged	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	314	556	85	85	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	557	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	314	558	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	314	559	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	314	560	2510	2510	NUM
cjrl-2309	314	561	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	315	1	86	86	NUM
cjrl-2309	316	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	316	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	316	3	87	87	NUM
cjrl-2309	317	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	317	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	317	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	317	4	2501	2501	NUM
cjrl-2309	317	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	317	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	317	7	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	317	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	318	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	318	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	318	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	319	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	319	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	320	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	320	2	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2309	320	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	320	4	1509(a	1509(a	NUM
cjrl-2309	320	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	320	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	320	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	320	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	320	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	321	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	321	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	321	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	322	1	88	88	NUM
cjrl-2309	323	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	323	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	323	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	323	4	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	323	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	323	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	323	7	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	323	8	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	323	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	324	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	324	2	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	324	3	1304(e	1304(e	NUM
cjrl-2309	324	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	324	6	1306(a	1306(a	NUM
cjrl-2309	324	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	324	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	324	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	325	1	89	89	NUM
cjrl-2309	326	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	326	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	326	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	326	4	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	326	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	327	1	90	90	NUM
cjrl-2309	328	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	328	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	328	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	328	4	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	328	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	328	6	03	03	NUM
cjrl-2309	328	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	329	1	91	91	NUM
cjrl-2309	330	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	330	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	330	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	330	4	2503	2503	NUM
cjrl-2309	330	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	331	1	92	92	NUM
cjrl-2309	332	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	332	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	332	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	332	4	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	332	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	332	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	332	7	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	332	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	333	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	333	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	333	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	334	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	334	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	335	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	335	2	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	335	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	335	4	2928(c	2928(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	335	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	335	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	335	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	335	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	335	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	336	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	336	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	336	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	337	1	93	93	NUM
cjrl-2309	338	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	338	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	338	3	94	94	NUM
cjrl-2309	339	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	339	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	339	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	339	4	2504	2504	NUM
cjrl-2309	339	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	340	1	95	95	NUM
cjrl-2309	341	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	341	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	341	3	96	96	NUM
cjrl-2309	342	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	342	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	342	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	342	4	2502	2502	NUM
cjrl-2309	342	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	343	1	97	97	NUM
cjrl-2309	344	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	344	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	344	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	344	4	2505	2505	NUM
cjrl-2309	344	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	344	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	344	7	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cjrl-2309	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	345	1	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	345	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	345	3	stat	stat	PROPN
cjrl-2309	345	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	346	1	ann	ann	PROPN
cjrl-2309	346	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	347	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	347	2	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2309	347	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	347	4	3883(a)(5	3883(a)(5	NUM
cjrl-2309	347	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	347	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	347	7	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2309	347	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2309	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	348	1	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	348	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	348	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	348	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	349	1	98	98	NUM
cjrl-2309	350	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	350	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	350	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	350	4	2506	2506	NUM
cjrl-2309	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	351	1	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2309	352	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	3	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	352	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	7	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	352	9	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	10	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	352	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	352	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	352	13	decisional	decisional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	352	14	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	15	entrusted	entrust	VERB
cjrl-2309	352	16	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjrl-2309	352	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	352	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	352	20	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	352	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	23	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	352	26	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	352	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	352	28	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	352	29	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	352	31	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	352	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	352	33	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	34	entails	entail	VERB
cjrl-2309	352	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	352	37	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	38	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	352	39	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	352	40	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	41	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	352	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	352	43	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	352	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	5	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	6	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	7	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	353	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	353	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	353	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	11	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	12	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	13	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	353	14	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	15	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	353	16	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	19	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	20	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	24	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	353	25	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	27	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	29	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	353	30	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	31	immigrant.100	immigrant.100	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	32	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	353	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	35	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	36	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	37	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	38	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	353	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	41	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	353	42	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	353	43	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	353	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	45	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	353	46	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	47	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	48	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	49	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	353	50	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	353	52	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	53	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	353	55	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	57	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	58	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	60	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	353	61	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	62	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	353	63	detained	detain	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	64	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	65	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	66	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	67	some	some	DET
cjrl-2309	353	68	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	69	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	70	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	72	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	74	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	75	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	76	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	77	suspicion	suspicion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	78	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	353	79	believe	believe	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	80	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	82	detainee	detainee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	83	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	353	84	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	353	85	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	353	86	immigrant.101	immigrant.101	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	87	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	88	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	89	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	90	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	91	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	92	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	93	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	353	94	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	353	95	obtained	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	96	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	97	consulting	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	98	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	99	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	100	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	101	customs	customs	PROPN
cjrl-2309	353	102	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	103	agency	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	104	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	105	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	106	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	107	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	353	108	ice”).102	ice”).102	PROPN
cjrl-2309	353	109	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	110	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	111	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	112	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	353	113	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	114	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	115	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	353	116	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	353	117	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	118	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	353	119	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	120	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	121	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	353	122	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	123	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	124	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	125	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	353	126	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	127	ice	ice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	128	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	129	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	130	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	353	131	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	132	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	133	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	353	134	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	353	135	detained	detain	VERB
cjrl-2309	353	136	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	353	137	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	1	103	103	NUM
cjrl-2309	354	2	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2309	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	4	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	354	5	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2309	354	6	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	7	communications	communication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	8	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	9	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	10	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	354	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	354	13	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	354	14	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	15	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	354	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	18	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	354	21	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	354	22	immigrant.104	immigrant.104	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	23	hence	hence	ADV
cjrl-2309	354	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	354	26	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	27	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	28	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	354	29	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	30	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	354	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	32	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	354	33	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	354	34	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	35	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	36	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	37	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	354	38	regard.105	regard.105	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	39	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	354	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	41	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2309	354	42	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	354	43	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	44	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	354	45	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	354	46	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	354	47	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	354	48	argued	argue	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	49	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	354	50	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	51	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	354	52	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	354	53	posed	pose	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	54	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	354	55	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	56	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	354	58	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	354	59	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	60	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	61	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	354	62	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	63	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	64	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	354	65	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	354	66	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	67	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	354	68	delay	delay	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	354	70	release	release	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	72	some	some	DET
cjrl-2309	354	73	detainees	detainee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	74	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	354	75	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	354	76	reason	reason	NOUN
cjrl-2309	354	77	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	354	78	than	than	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	354	79	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	354	80	verify	verify	VERB
cjrl-2309	354	81	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	354	82	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	1	status.106	status.106	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	3	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	4	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	6	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	355	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	9	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	10	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	11	construe	construe	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	12	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	13	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	355	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	16	ways	way	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	17	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	355	18	avoided	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	19	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	355	20	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	22	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	23	limiting	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	24	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	355	25	reach	reach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	27	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	355	28	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	29	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	30	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	31	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	355	32	conduct	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	355	34	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	35	check	check	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	36	during	during	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	38	course	course	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	40	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	355	41	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	43	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	44	detention	detention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	45	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	46	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	355	48	detainee	detainee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	49	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	50	released.107	released.107	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	51	considering	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	53	further	further	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	54	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	55	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	56	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	57	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	58	needed	need	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	59	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	60	order	order	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	61	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	355	62	understand	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	63	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	355	64	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	65	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	355	66	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	67	meant	mean	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	69	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	355	70	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	355	71	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	72	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	73	enforced	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	76	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	77	abstained	abstain	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	78	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	79	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	80	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	81	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	82	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	83	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	84	until	until	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	85	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	355	86	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	87	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	88	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	89	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	355	90	presented.108	presented.108	PROPN
cjrl-2309	355	91	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	355	92	represents	represent	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	93	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	355	94	departure	departure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	95	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	96	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	97	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	98	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	355	99	previous	previous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	100	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	101	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	102	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	103	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	104	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	105	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	106	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	107	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	108	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	109	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	110	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	111	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	112	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	355	113	halting	halt	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	114	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	115	turn	turn	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	116	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	355	117	began	begin	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	118	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	119	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	120	towards	towards	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	121	understanding	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	355	122	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	123	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	355	124	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	125	solely	solely	ADV
cjrl-2309	355	126	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	127	reference	reference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	128	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	129	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	130	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	131	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	355	132	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	355	133	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	355	134	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	356	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	356	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	3	placed	place	VERB
cjrl-2309	356	4	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	356	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	356	6	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	356	8	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	9	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	10	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2309	356	11	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	356	12	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	356	13	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	356	14	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	356	15	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	356	16	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	356	17	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	356	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	356	19	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	356	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	356	21	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2309	356	22	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	356	24	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	356	25	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	356	26	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	356	27	stymied	stymie	VERB
cjrl-2309	356	28	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	356	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	356	30	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	356	31	configuration	configuration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	356	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	356	34	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	356	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	1	justices	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	2	breyer	breyer	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	4	ginsburg	ginsburg	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	357	7	sotomayor	sotomayor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	8	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	9	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	11	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	12	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	13	joined	join	VERB
cjrl-2309	357	14	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	15	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	357	17	chief	chief	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	18	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	19	roberts	roberts	PROPN
cjrl-2309	357	20	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	21	author	author	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	23	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	24	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	357	25	majority	majority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	26	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	27	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	357	30	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	31	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	357	32	reinstituted	reinstitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	357	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	357	34	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	35	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	357	36	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	37	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	38	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	40	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	357	41	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	357	42	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	44	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	45	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	357	46	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	357	47	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	48	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	357	49	stifle	stifle	VERB
cjrl-2309	357	50	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	357	51	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	52	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	53	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	54	favor	favor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	56	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	357	57	centralized	centralized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	357	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	357	59	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	357	60	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	61	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	357	62	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	357	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	358	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	358	2	justices	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	3	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	358	4	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	358	5	formed	form	VERB
cjrl-2309	358	6	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	358	9	majority	majority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	10	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	12	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	13	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	358	14	scalia	scalia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	358	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	358	16	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	358	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	358	18	alito	alito	PROPN
cjrl-2309	358	19	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	358	20	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	358	21	now	now	ADV
cjrl-2309	358	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	358	23	minority	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	24	arguing	argue	VERB
cjrl-2309	358	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	26	favor	favor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	28	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	29	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	358	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	358	32	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	34	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	358	35	methods	method	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	358	37	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	358	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	359	1	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	359	3	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	359	4	create	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	359	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	359	6	zone	zone	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	8	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	9	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	10	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	359	12	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	13	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	359	14	position	position	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	359	17	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cjrl-2309	359	18	versus	versus	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	19	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	359	20	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	21	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	359	23	leaving	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	359	24	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	359	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	359	26	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	28	certainty	certainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	29	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	30	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	31	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	359	32	demarcations	demarcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	33	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	34	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	359	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	359	36	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	37	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	38	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	359	40	elaboration	elaboration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	359	42	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	43	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	359	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	360	1	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	360	2	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	3	retain	retain	VERB
cjrl-2309	360	4	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2309	360	5	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	360	6	demarcations	demarcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	7	developed	develop	VERB
cjrl-2309	360	8	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	360	9	decades	decade	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	360	11	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	360	12	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	360	13	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	360	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	360	16	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	360	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	360	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	360	19	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	360	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	360	22	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	23	enacting	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	360	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	360	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	360	26	affects	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	360	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	360	28	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2309	360	29	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	360	30	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	360	31	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	360	32	2507	2507	NUM
cjrl-2309	360	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	361	1	101	101	NUM
cjrl-2309	362	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	362	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	362	3	102	102	NUM
cjrl-2309	363	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	363	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	363	3	103	103	NUM
cjrl-2309	364	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	364	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	364	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	364	4	2508	2508	NUM
cjrl-2309	364	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	365	1	104	104	NUM
cjrl-2309	366	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	366	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	366	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	366	4	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	366	5	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	366	6	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	366	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	367	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	367	2	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	367	3	1357(g)(10(a	1357(g)(10(a	NUM
cjrl-2309	367	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	367	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	367	6	1373(c	1373(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	367	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	367	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	368	1	105	105	NUM
cjrl-2309	369	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	369	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	369	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	369	4	2508	2508	NUM
cjrl-2309	369	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	370	1	106	106	NUM
cjrl-2309	371	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	371	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	371	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	371	4	2509	2509	NUM
cjrl-2309	371	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	372	1	107	107	NUM
cjrl-2309	373	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	373	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	373	3	108	108	NUM
cjrl-2309	374	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	374	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	374	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	374	4	2508	2508	NUM
cjrl-2309	374	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	375	1	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	375	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	375	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	375	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	375	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	375	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	375	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	375	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	375	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	375	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	376	2	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	4	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	6	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	8	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	11	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	12	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	13	continues	continue	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	376	15	preserve	preserve	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	376	17	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	19	all	all	ADV
cjrl-2309	376	20	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	21	encompassing	encompass	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	22	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	23	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	24	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	376	25	addresses	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	27	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	29	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	30	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	31	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	32	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	34	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	376	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	36	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	376	37	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	38	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	40	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	376	41	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	42	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	376	43	ability	ability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	376	45	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	46	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	47	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	48	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	49	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	50	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	52	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	53	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	55	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	56	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	58	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	59	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	60	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	61	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	376	62	imposed	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	63	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	64	licensing	license	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	65	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	66	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	67	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	68	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2309	376	69	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	70	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	71	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	72	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	75	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	76	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	376	77	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	79	potential	potential	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	80	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	81	co	co	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	82	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	83	existence	existence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	84	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	86	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	87	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	88	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	89	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	90	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	91	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	92	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	93	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	94	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	376	95	mandate	mandate	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	96	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	376	97	consultation	consultation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	98	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	376	99	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	100	sources	source	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	101	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	102	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2309	376	103	ice	ice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	104	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	376	105	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	106	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	107	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	108	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	109	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	376	110	e	e	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	111	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	112	verify	verify	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	113	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	376	114	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	376	115	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cjrl-2309	376	116	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	376	117	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	118	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	119	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	376	120	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	376	121	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	122	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	376	123	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	377	1	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	377	2	adds	add	VERB
cjrl-2309	377	3	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	377	4	elements	element	NOUN
cjrl-2309	377	5	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	377	6	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	377	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	377	8	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	377	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	377	10	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	377	11	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	377	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	377	13	next	next	ADJ
cjrl-2309	377	14	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	377	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	377	16	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	377	17	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	377	18	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	377	19	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	377	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	378	1	first	first	ADV
cjrl-2309	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	378	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	378	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	5	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	378	6	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	378	8	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	9	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	10	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	378	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	12	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	378	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	378	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjrl-2309	378	16	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	17	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	378	18	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	20	empowering	empower	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	21	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	22	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	378	24	conduct	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	25	warrantless	warrantless	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	26	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	378	28	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	378	29	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	30	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	31	solely	solely	ADV
cjrl-2309	378	32	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	378	33	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	378	34	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	378	35	removability	removability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	378	37	institutes	institute	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	378	39	budding	bud	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	40	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	378	42	like	like	ADJ
cjrl-2309	378	43	demarcation	demarcation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	44	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2309	378	45	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	46	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	378	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	1	pointedly	pointedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	3	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	379	4	hints	hint	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	379	6	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	379	7	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	9	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	379	10	adversely	adversely	ADV
cjrl-2309	379	11	encroaches	encroach	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	379	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	379	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	379	15	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	16	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	379	17	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	379	19	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	21	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	379	24	initiate	initiate	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	379	26	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	27	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	29	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	379	30	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	379	31	deemed	deem	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	32	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	379	33	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	379	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	379	35	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	36	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	379	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	379	38	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	379	39	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	40	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	42	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	379	43	pursues	pursue	VERB
cjrl-2309	379	44	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	379	45	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	379	46	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	379	48	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	379	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	379	51	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	379	52	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	379	53	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	379	54	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	55	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	379	56	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	379	57	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	379	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	380	1	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	380	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	380	3	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	380	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	380	5	conferral	conferral	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	380	7	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	380	9	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	10	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	380	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	380	13	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	380	14	indication	indication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	380	16	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	380	17	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	380	18	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	380	19	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	380	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	380	21	exclusivity	exclusivity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	380	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	380	24	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	380	25	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	26	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	27	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	380	28	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	380	29	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	380	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	381	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	381	3	sense	sense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	381	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	381	6	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	7	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	10	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	14	matters	matter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	15	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	381	16	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	381	17	rebutted	rebut	VERB
cjrl-2309	381	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	19	favor	favor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	381	22	hines	hine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	381	24	like	like	ADJ
cjrl-2309	381	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	381	27	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	28	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	381	29	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	381	30	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	31	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	381	33	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	381	34	competence	competence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	381	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	381	37	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	381	38	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	381	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	382	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
cjrl-2309	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	382	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	382	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	5	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	382	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	382	8	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	382	9	that	that	DET
cjrl-2309	382	10	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	11	2(b	2(b	NUM
cjrl-2309	382	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	382	13	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	382	14	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	382	15	better	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	382	16	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	17	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	382	18	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	382	19	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	382	20	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	382	21	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	22	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	23	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	382	24	gave	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	25	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	26	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	27	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	382	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	382	30	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	382	32	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	382	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	382	35	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	36	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	37	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	38	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	382	39	textually	textually	ADV
cjrl-2309	382	40	seems	seem	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	41	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	382	42	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	382	43	encroach	encroach	VERB
cjrl-2309	382	44	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	382	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	382	46	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	382	47	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	48	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	382	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	383	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	383	2	raises	raise	VERB
cjrl-2309	383	3	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjrl-2309	383	4	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	383	5	conflictpreemption	conflictpreemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	383	9	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	10	realm	realm	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	383	12	opens	open	VERB
cjrl-2309	383	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	383	14	doors	door	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	15	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	16	greater	great	ADJ
cjrl-2309	383	17	degrees	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	19	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	20	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	21	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	383	23	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	383	26	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	27	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	383	29	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	383	30	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	383	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	383	32	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	383	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	35	dubious	dubious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	383	36	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	37	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	38	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	383	39	varied	varied	ADJ
cjrl-2309	383	40	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	383	41	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	383	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	384	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	384	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	384	3	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	384	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	384	5	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	6	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	7	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	384	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	384	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	11	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	12	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	13	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	384	14	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	384	15	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	384	16	address	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	17	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	384	19	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	20	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	21	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	22	landlords	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	23	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	384	24	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	384	26	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	27	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	28	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	384	29	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	384	30	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	384	31	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	384	33	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	384	34	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	384	35	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	36	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	37	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	38	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	39	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	384	40	present	present	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	41	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	384	43	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	384	45	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	46	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	384	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	384	48	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	49	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	384	50	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2309	384	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	384	52	renting	renting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	53	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	384	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	385	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	2	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	3	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	4	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	385	5	briefly	briefly	ADV
cjrl-2309	385	6	describe	describe	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	7	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	385	8	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	385	9	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	10	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	385	11	proliferated	proliferate	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	12	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	14	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	15	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	385	16	canvas	canvas	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	385	18	concluding	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	19	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	385	21	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	385	24	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	385	25	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	26	split	split	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	27	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	385	28	brings	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	29	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	31	fore	fore	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	33	indeterminacy	indeterminacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	34	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	385	35	plagues	plague	VERB
cjrl-2309	385	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	37	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	39	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	40	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	385	42	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	385	44	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	385	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	1	iii	iii	X
cjrl-2309	386	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	3	differing	differ	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	4	views	view	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	5	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	9	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	10	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	11	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	13	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	15	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	17	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	386	19	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	21	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	22	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	23	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	386	25	trend	trend	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	26	towards	towards	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	28	localization	localization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	33	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	34	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	36	response	response	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	39	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	40	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	41	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	386	42	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	43	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	386	44	reform	reform	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	46	nation	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	47	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	386	48	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	49	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	50	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	51	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	53	modern	modern	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	54	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	55	developments	development	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	57	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	386	59	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	60	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	61	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	386	62	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	63	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	64	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	386	65	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	66	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	67	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	68	addressing	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	386	70	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	72	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	73	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	386	74	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	386	75	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	76	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	77	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	386	78	stem	stem	VERB
cjrl-2309	386	79	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	386	80	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	386	81	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	386	82	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	1	109	109	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	2	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	387	5	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	387	6	conference	conference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	8	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	9	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	12	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	14	lawmakers	lawmaker	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	16	forty	forty	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	18	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	19	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	387	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	387	22	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	24	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	25	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	26	184	184	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	27	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	387	29	253	253	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	30	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	31	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	32	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	33	immigration.110	immigration.110	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	34	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	387	35	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	387	36	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	37	accounted	account	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	38	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	39	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	387	40	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	41	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	42	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	43	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	44	increase	increase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	45	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	387	47	267	267	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	48	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	387	50	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	51	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	52	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	53	2012.111	2012.111	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	54	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	387	55	content	content	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	56	addresses	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	387	58	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	60	subjects	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	61	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	62	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	387	63	create	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	64	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	65	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	66	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	67	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	68	define	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	387	69	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	387	70	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	71	109	109	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	72	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	73	karthick	karthick	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	74	ramakrishnan	ramakrishnan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	75	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	387	76	pratheepan	pratheepan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	387	77	gulasekaram	gulasekaram	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	387	80	importance	importance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	81	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	387	83	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	387	84	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	387	85	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	86	federalism	federalism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	387	88	44	44	NUM
cjrl-2309	387	89	ariz	ariz	NOUN
cjrl-2309	387	90	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	388	1	st	st	PROPN
cjrl-2309	388	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	388	3	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cjrl-2309	388	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	388	5	1431	1431	NUM
cjrl-2309	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	388	7	1432	1432	NUM
cjrl-2309	388	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	388	9	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	388	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	388	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	389	1	110	110	NUM
cjrl-2309	389	2	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	389	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	389	4	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2309	389	5	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	389	6	conference	conference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	389	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	389	8	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	389	9	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	389	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	389	11	http://www.ncsl.org/research/immigration/2013-immigration-report.aspx	http://www.ncsl.org/research/immigration/2013-immigration-report.aspx	PROPN
cjrl-2309	389	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	389	13	jan	jan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	389	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	389	15	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2309	389	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	389	17	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2309	389	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	389	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	1	111	111	NUM
cjrl-2309	390	2	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	4	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	390	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	8	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	390	10	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	11	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2309	390	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	13	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	14	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	15	promote	promote	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	16	english	english	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	18	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	390	19	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	20	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	21	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	22	housing;112	housing;112	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	23	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	24	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	25	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	28	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	30	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	31	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	33	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	34	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	35	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	36	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	390	38	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	39	welfare	welfare	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	390	41	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	42	health	health	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	44	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	390	46	immigrants.113	immigrants.113	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	48	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	49	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	50	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	51	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	52	concerned	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	53	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	390	55	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	56	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	57	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	58	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	390	59	surged	surge	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	61	numbers.114	numbers.114	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	62	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	64	counties	county	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	390	67	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	68	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	69	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	390	70	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	71	branch	branch	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	73	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	74	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	75	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	77	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	78	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	79	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	81	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	82	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	83	escondido	escondido	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	85	california	california	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	86	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	87	valley	valley	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	88	park	park	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	90	missouri	missouri	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	91	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	92	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	390	93	cherokee	cherokee	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	94	county	county	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	96	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	390	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	390	98	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	390	99	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	390	100	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	390	101	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	390	102	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	390	103	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	1	115	115	NUM
cjrl-2309	391	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	3	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	391	4	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	391	7	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	8	follow	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	391	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	391	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	12	creating	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	391	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	391	15	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	17	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	18	harboring	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	391	19	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	20	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	391	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	22	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	23	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	24	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	25	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	391	26	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	28	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	29	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	391	30	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	32	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	33	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	391	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	391	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	36	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2309	391	37	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	391	40	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	391	42	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	43	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	391	44	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	391	45	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	46	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	47	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	391	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	391	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	392	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	392	3	further	further	ADJ
cjrl-2309	392	4	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	392	5	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	6	tenants	tenant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	392	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	392	9	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	10	permits	permit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	392	12	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	392	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	15	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2309	392	16	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	392	17	things	thing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	19	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	20	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	392	21	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	22	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	392	23	residency’	residency’	NOUN
cjrl-2309	392	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	392	25	”116	”116	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	393	2	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	393	3	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	4	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	393	5	focus	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	393	6	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	393	7	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	393	8	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	393	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	10	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	11	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	12	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjrl-2309	393	13	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	393	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	393	15	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	16	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	393	18	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	393	19	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	393	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	393	21	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	393	22	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	23	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	24	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	26	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	27	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	393	29	branch	branch	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	31	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	32	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	393	34	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	393	36	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	393	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	394	1	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	394	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
cjrl-2309	394	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	394	4	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	394	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	6	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2309	394	7	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	394	8	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	394	10	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	394	11	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	12	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	394	13	highlight	highlight	VERB
cjrl-2309	394	14	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	394	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	394	16	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	394	18	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	394	20	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2309	394	21	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	394	22	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	394	23	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	394	25	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	394	26	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	394	27	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	394	28	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	394	29	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	394	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	394	31	hinder	hinder	VERB
cjrl-2309	394	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	394	33	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	394	34	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	394	36	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	394	37	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	394	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	395	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	4	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	6	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	395	8	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	395	9	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	395	11	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	395	13	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	395	14	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	395	17	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	18	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	19	previously	previously	ADV
cjrl-2309	395	20	described	describe	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	21	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	395	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	395	23	eight	eight	NUM
cjrl-2309	395	24	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	26	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	27	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	28	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	30	fremont.117	fremont.117	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	31	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	32	dealt	deal	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	33	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	395	35	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2309	395	36	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	37	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	38	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	39	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	40	voters	voter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	41	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	42	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	395	44	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	395	45	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	395	46	limits	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	47	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	395	49	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	50	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	395	51	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	52	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	53	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	395	54	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	395	55	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	56	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	395	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	395	58	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	395	59	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	395	60	aliens,”118	aliens,”118	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	61	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	395	62	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	395	63	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	395	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	395	65	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	395	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	1	119	119	NUM
cjrl-2309	396	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	396	3	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	5	landlords	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	7	tenants	tenant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	10	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	12	facially	facially	ADV
cjrl-2309	396	13	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	15	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	17	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	18	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	20	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	22	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	24	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	26	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	396	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	29	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	30	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	396	31	unconstitutional	unconstitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	32	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	33	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	396	34	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	36	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	37	protection	protection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	39	due	due	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	40	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	43	commerce	commerce	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	44	clauses	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	47	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	396	48	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	396	49	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	50	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	53	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	396	54	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	55	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	396	56	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	396	57	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	396	58	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	59	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	61	irca;120	irca;120	PROPN
cjrl-2309	396	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	63	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	64	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	396	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	66	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	396	67	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	68	various	various	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	69	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	70	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	71	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	72	laws.121	laws.121	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	73	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	75	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	76	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	77	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	78	issued	issue	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	79	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	396	80	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	83	parties	party	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	84	appealed	appeal	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	86	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	87	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	89	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	90	circuit.122	circuit.122	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	91	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	92	explained	explain	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	93	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	94	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	95	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	96	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	98	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	99	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	396	100	t]hese	t]hese	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	101	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	102	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	396	103	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	104	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	396	105	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	396	106	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	107	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	108	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	396	109	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	110	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	111	business	business	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	112	entity	entity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	113	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	396	114	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	115	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	116	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	117	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	118	permit	permit	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	119	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	120	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	121	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	122	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	123	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	396	124	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	125	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	126	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	127	knowing	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	128	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	129	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	130	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2309	396	131	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	132	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	133	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	134	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	135	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	136	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	396	137	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	138	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	396	139	come	come	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	140	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	141	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	142	entered	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	143	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	396	144	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	396	145	remains	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	396	146	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	147	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	396	148	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	396	149	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	396	150	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	151	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	396	152	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	396	153	law’	law’	NUM
cjrl-2309	396	154	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	1	”123	”123	VERB
cjrl-2309	397	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	397	3	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	5	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	397	6	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	7	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	8	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	397	9	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	397	10	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	12	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	397	13	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	14	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	397	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	397	16	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	397	17	lawfully	lawfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	397	18	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	397	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	397	21	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	397	22	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	397	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	26	reference	reference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	397	29	irca.124	irca.124	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	30	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	397	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	32	before	before	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	33	112	112	NUM
cjrl-2309	397	34	ramakrishnan	ramakrishnan	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	35	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	397	36	gulasekaram	gulasekaram	PROPN
cjrl-2309	397	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	38	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	397	39	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	397	40	109	109	NUM
cjrl-2309	397	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	397	42	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	397	43	1433	1433	NUM
cjrl-2309	397	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	398	1	113	113	NUM
cjrl-2309	398	2	hiroshi	hiroshi	PROPN
cjrl-2309	398	3	motomura	motomura	PROPN
cjrl-2309	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	398	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	398	6	outside	outside	ADP
cjrl-2309	398	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	398	8	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	398	10	108	108	NUM
cjrl-2309	398	11	colum	colum	NOUN
cjrl-2309	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	399	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	399	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	399	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	399	4	2037	2037	NUM
cjrl-2309	399	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	399	6	2055	2055	NUM
cjrl-2309	399	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	399	8	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2309	399	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	399	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	400	1	114	114	NUM
cjrl-2309	400	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	400	3	infra	infra	NOUN
cjrl-2309	400	4	note	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	400	5	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2309	400	6	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	400	7	115	115	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	401	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	3	116	116	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	4	mary	mary	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	6	fan	fan	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	8	post	post	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	9	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	10	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	11	proxies	proxy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	13	resurgent	resurgent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	14	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	401	16	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	17	anti-“alien	anti-“alien	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	18	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	19	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	401	21	unity	unity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	23	rebuilding	rebuild	VERB
cjrl-2309	401	24	frames	frame	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	401	26	antidiscrimination	antidiscrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	27	values	value	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	29	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	30	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	31	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	32	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	33	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	401	34	905	905	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	36	924	924	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	38	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2309	401	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	40	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	41	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	401	42	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	401	43	original	original	ADJ
cjrl-2309	401	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	401	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	402	1	117	117	NUM
cjrl-2309	402	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	402	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	402	4	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	402	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	402	6	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	402	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	402	8	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	402	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	402	10	931	931	NUM
cjrl-2309	402	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	402	12	8th	8th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	402	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	402	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	402	15	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	402	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	402	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	1	118	118	NUM
cjrl-2309	403	2	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	403	3	clarified	clarify	VERB
cjrl-2309	403	4	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	403	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	403	6	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2309	403	7	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2309	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	403	10	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	403	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	403	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	403	13	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	403	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	403	16	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	403	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	403	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	20	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	403	21	aliens	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	403	22	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	403	23	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	403	24	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	403	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	403	26	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	403	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	404	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	404	3	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	404	4	order	order	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	404	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
cjrl-2309	404	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	404	8	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	9	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	404	10	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	404	12	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	404	13	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	404	14	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	404	16	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	404	17	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	18	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	404	19	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	404	20	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	404	21	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	22	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	404	23	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	404	24	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	404	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	404	26	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	404	28	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	404	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	405	1	119	119	NUM
cjrl-2309	405	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	405	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	405	4	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	405	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	405	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	405	7	937	937	NUM
cjrl-2309	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	406	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	406	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2309	406	3	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	406	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	406	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	6	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	406	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	406	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	406	12	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	406	13	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	406	14	concerned	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	406	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	406	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	406	17	rise	rise	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	406	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	406	20	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	21	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	406	22	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	406	23	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	406	25	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	406	26	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	406	27	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	406	28	tripled	triple	VERB
cjrl-2309	406	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	406	30	numbers	number	NOUN
cjrl-2309	406	31	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	406	32	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2309	406	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	407	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	407	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	407	3	120	120	NUM
cjrl-2309	407	4	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	407	5	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	407	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	408	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	408	2	1101	1101	NUM
cjrl-2309	408	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	409	1	121	121	NUM
cjrl-2309	409	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	409	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	409	4	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	409	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	409	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	409	7	937	937	NUM
cjrl-2309	409	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	409	9	122	122	NUM
cjrl-2309	410	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	410	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	410	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	410	4	939	939	NUM
cjrl-2309	410	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	411	1	123	123	NUM
cjrl-2309	411	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	411	3	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	411	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	411	5	938	938	NUM
cjrl-2309	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	412	1	124	124	NUM
cjrl-2309	413	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	413	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	413	3	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2309	413	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	413	5	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	413	6	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	413	7	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	413	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	413	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	413	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	413	11	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	413	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	414	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	3	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	4	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	5	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	6	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	9	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	10	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	12	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	14	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	17	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	18	representatives	representative	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	19	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	20	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	21	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	23	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	24	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	26	verify	verify	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	28	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	29	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	30	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	31	status.125	status.125	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	33	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	34	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	414	35	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	36	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	38	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	39	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	40	exceptions	exception	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	42	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	414	43	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	44	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	45	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	47	age	age	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	49	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
cjrl-2309	414	50	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	51	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	52	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	53	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	54	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	55	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	56	issued	issue	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	57	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	59	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	60	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	63	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	414	64	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	65	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	66	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	67	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	68	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	69	copy	copy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	70	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	72	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	73	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	74	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	75	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	76	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	77	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	78	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	79	signing	sign	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	80	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	81	lease	lease	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	82	contract.126	contract.126	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	83	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	84	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	85	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	86	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	87	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	88	issued	issue	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	90	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	91	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	92	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	93	police	police	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	94	department	department	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	95	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	96	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	97	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	98	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	99	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	100	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	101	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	102	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	103	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	104	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	105	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	106	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	107	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	108	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	109	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	110	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	111	”127	”127	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	112	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	113	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	114	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	115	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	116	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	117	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	118	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	119	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	120	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	121	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	414	122	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	123	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	124	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	125	resident	resident	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	126	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	127	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	128	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	129	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	130	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	131	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	132	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	133	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	134	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	135	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	136	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	137	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	138	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	139	notify	notify	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	140	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	141	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	142	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	143	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	144	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	145	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	146	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	147	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	148	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	149	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	150	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	151	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	152	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	153	grant	grant	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	154	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	155	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	156	period	period	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	157	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	158	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	159	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	160	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	161	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	162	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	163	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	164	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	165	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	166	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	167	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	168	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	169	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	170	states.128	states.128	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	171	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	172	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	173	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	174	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	175	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	176	prove	prove	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	177	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	178	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	179	stay	stay	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	180	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	181	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	182	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	183	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	184	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	185	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	186	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	187	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	188	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	189	revoked	revoke	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	190	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	191	both	both	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	192	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	193	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	194	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	195	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	196	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	197	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	198	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	199	fined	fine	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	200	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	414	201	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2309	414	202	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	203	day.129	day.129	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	204	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	205	affected	affected	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	206	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	207	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	208	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	209	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	210	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2309	414	211	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	212	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	213	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	214	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	215	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	216	administrative	administrative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	217	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	218	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	219	review.130	review.130	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	220	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	221	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	222	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	223	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	224	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	225	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	226	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	227	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	228	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	229	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	230	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	231	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	232	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	233	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	234	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	235	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	236	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	237	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	238	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	239	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	240	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	241	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	242	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	243	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	244	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	245	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	246	verification	verification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	247	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	248	that	that	DET
cjrl-2309	414	249	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	250	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	251	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	252	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	253	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	254	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	255	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	414	256	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	257	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	258	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	259	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	260	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	261	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	262	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	263	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	264	imposition	imposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	265	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	266	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	267	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	268	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	269	equated	equate	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	270	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	414	271	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	272	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	414	273	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	274	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	275	harboring	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	276	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	277	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	278	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	279	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	280	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	281	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	282	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	283	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	284	irca.131	irca.131	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	285	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	286	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	287	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	288	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	289	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	290	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	291	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	292	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	293	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	294	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	295	reversed	reverse	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	296	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	297	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	298	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	299	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	414	300	determination.132	determination.132	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	301	first	first	ADV
cjrl-2309	414	302	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	414	303	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	414	304	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	305	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	306	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	414	307	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	414	308	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	414	309	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	310	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	414	311	pronouncement	pronouncement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	312	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	313	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	314	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	414	315	constituted	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	414	316	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	414	317	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	318	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	414	319	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	414	320	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	414	321	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	1	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	4	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	5	interpreting	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	6	decanas	decana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	7	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	8	bicas	bicas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	11	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	12	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	13	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	15	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	16	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	17	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	18	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	20	one	one	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	21	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	22	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	23	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	24	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	415	25	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	26	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	27	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	29	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	30	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	31	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	415	32	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	33	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	34	designed	design	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	415	36	deter	deter	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	38	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	39	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	40	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	42	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	43	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	44	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	45	residing	reside	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	46	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	415	48	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	49	locality	locality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	52	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	53	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	415	54	tantamount	tantamount	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	55	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	56	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	57	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	58	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	59	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	415	60	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	61	enter	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	62	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	63	remain	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	64	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	66	country.133	country.133	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	68	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	69	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	70	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	71	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	73	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	74	long	long	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	75	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	76	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	77	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	78	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	79	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	80	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	415	81	attempt	attempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	82	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	415	83	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	84	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	85	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	86	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	87	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	89	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	90	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	415	92	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	93	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	94	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	415	95	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	96	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	97	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	98	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	99	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	100	deterring	deter	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	101	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	102	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	103	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	104	entering	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	105	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	415	106	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	107	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	108	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	109	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	110	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	415	111	law.134	law.134	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	112	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	113	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	114	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	415	115	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	116	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	415	117	sustained	sustain	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	118	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	415	119	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	120	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	121	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	415	122	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	123	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	124	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	415	125	nothing	nothing	PRON
cjrl-2309	415	126	like	like	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	127	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	415	128	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	129	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	415	130	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	131	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	415	132	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	415	133	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	134	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	135	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	415	136	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	416	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	2	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	4	arrived	arrive	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	5	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	6	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	416	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	8	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	9	interpreting	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	416	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	12	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	13	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	14	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	16	dispute	dispute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	18	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	19	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	21	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	22	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	23	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	24	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	27	past	past	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	28	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	416	31	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	416	32	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	416	33	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	416	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	35	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	36	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	37	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	38	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	416	39	renters	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	40	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	41	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	42	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	43	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	416	45	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	46	alike	alike	ADV
cjrl-2309	416	47	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	48	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	49	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	50	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	51	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	416	52	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	53	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	54	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	56	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	416	57	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	416	58	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	59	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	60	renting	renting	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	61	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	62	immigrants.135	immigrants.135	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	63	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	416	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	416	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	66	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	67	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	416	68	rejected	reject	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	69	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	70	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	72	implicit	implicit	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	73	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	74	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	75	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	76	relation	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	77	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	79	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	80	sections	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	81	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	416	82	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	416	83	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	416	84	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	85	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	416	86	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	416	87	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	416	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	417	1	136	136	NUM
cjrl-2309	417	2	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	417	3	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	417	5	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	417	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	417	7	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	8	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	417	9	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	417	10	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	11	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	417	12	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	417	13	knowing	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	417	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	417	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	417	16	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2309	417	17	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	417	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	417	20	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	417	22	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	417	23	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	417	24	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	417	25	come	come	VERB
cjrl-2309	417	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	417	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	417	28	entered	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	417	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	417	30	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	417	31	125	125	NUM
cjrl-2309	418	1	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2309	418	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	418	3	126	126	NUM
cjrl-2309	419	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	419	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	419	3	127	127	NUM
cjrl-2309	420	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	420	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	420	3	128	128	NUM
cjrl-2309	421	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	421	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	421	3	129	129	NUM
cjrl-2309	422	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	422	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	422	3	130	130	NUM
cjrl-2309	423	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	423	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	423	3	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2309	424	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	424	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	424	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	424	4	938	938	NUM
cjrl-2309	424	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	424	6	939	939	NUM
cjrl-2309	424	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	425	1	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	425	2	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2309	425	3	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	425	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	425	5	940	940	NUM
cjrl-2309	425	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	426	1	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2309	426	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	426	4	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	426	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	426	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	426	7	940	940	NUM
cjrl-2309	426	8	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	426	9	941	941	NUM
cjrl-2309	426	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	426	11	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2309	427	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	427	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	427	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	427	4	941	941	NUM
cjrl-2309	427	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	427	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	427	7	plyer	plyer	PROPN
cjrl-2309	427	8	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	427	9	doe	doe	PROPN
cjrl-2309	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	427	11	457	457	NUM
cjrl-2309	427	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	427	13	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	427	14	202	202	NUM
cjrl-2309	427	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	427	16	1982	1982	NUM
cjrl-2309	427	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	427	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	427	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	428	1	135	135	NUM
cjrl-2309	429	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	429	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	429	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	429	4	943	943	NUM
cjrl-2309	429	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	430	1	136	136	NUM
cjrl-2309	431	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	431	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	431	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	431	4	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	431	5	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	431	6	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	431	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	432	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	432	2	1324(a)(1)(a)(iii	1324(a)(1)(a)(iii	NUM
cjrl-2309	432	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	432	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	432	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	433	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	433	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	433	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	433	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	433	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	8	135	135	NUM
cjrl-2309	433	9	remains	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	433	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	433	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	433	12	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	433	13	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	433	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	433	15	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	433	17	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	19	conceals	conceal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	21	harbors	harbor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	433	24	shields	shield	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	25	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	433	26	detection	detection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	433	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	433	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	434	1	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	434	2	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	434	3	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	434	4	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	434	5	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	434	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	434	7	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	434	8	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	434	9	building	building	NOUN
cjrl-2309	434	10	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	434	11	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	434	12	means	mean	NOUN
cjrl-2309	434	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	434	14	transportation	transportation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	434	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	434	16	”137	”137	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	435	1	employing	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	435	3	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	4	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	5	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	6	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	7	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	435	9	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	435	10	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	435	11	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	435	12	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	14	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	435	15	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	17	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	435	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	435	20	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	21	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	22	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	23	heavily	heavily	ADV
cjrl-2309	435	24	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	435	26	presupposition	presupposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	27	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	28	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	435	29	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	30	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	31	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	435	32	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	435	33	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	34	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	35	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	36	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	435	37	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	435	38	manifests	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	39	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	435	40	intention	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	41	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	435	42	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	43	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	44	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	435	46	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	48	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	435	49	manner	manner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	50	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	51	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	52	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	53	law.138	law.138	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	54	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	435	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	435	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	435	57	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	58	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	59	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	60	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	61	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	435	62	wanted	want	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	63	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	435	64	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	65	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	66	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	67	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	68	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	69	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	435	71	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	435	72	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2309	435	73	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	74	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	435	75	expressly,139	expressly,139	PROPN
cjrl-2309	435	76	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	435	77	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	78	instituting	institute	VERB
cjrl-2309	435	79	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	435	80	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	81	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	82	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	435	83	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	84	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	85	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	435	86	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	435	87	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	1	interpreting	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	2	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	436	4	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	436	5	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	436	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	7	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	8	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	10	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	11	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	436	12	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	13	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	14	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	15	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	18	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	19	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	20	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	22	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	24	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	25	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	26	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	436	27	enact	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	28	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	29	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	30	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	31	supplementing	supplement	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	32	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	33	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	35	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	436	36	area.140	area.140	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	37	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjrl-2309	436	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	40	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	41	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	44	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	45	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	46	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	436	47	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	436	48	conflict	conflict	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	49	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	51	irca	irca	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	52	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	53	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	54	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	55	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	56	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2309	436	57	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	58	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	436	59	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	61	word	word	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	62	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	63	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	64	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	65	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	436	66	expansively	expansively	ADV
cjrl-2309	436	67	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	68	imposed	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	69	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	70	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	436	71	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	72	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	74	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	75	statute.141	statute.141	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	76	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	77	order	order	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	78	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	436	79	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	80	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	81	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	82	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	83	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	84	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	85	5(c	5(c	NUM
cjrl-2309	436	86	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	87	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	88	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	89	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	436	90	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	91	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	92	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	436	93	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	94	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	95	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	96	limited	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	97	itself	itself	PRON
cjrl-2309	436	98	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	99	saying	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	100	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	101	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	102	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	103	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	104	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	436	105	focused	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	106	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	107	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	108	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	109	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	110	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	111	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	112	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	113	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	115	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	436	116	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	117	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	436	118	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	119	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	436	120	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	121	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	436	122	harboring	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	436	123	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	124	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	436	125	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	436	126	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	127	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	436	128	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	436	129	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	130	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	436	131	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	132	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2309	436	133	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	436	134	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	437	1	”142	”142	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	437	2	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	437	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	437	5	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	437	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	437	8	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	437	9	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	437	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	437	11	intend	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	12	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	437	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	437	14	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	15	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	437	17	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	437	18	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	19	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	437	20	imposing	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	21	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	437	22	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	23	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	437	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	437	25	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	437	27	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	437	28	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	437	30	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	437	31	prohibitions	prohibition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	32	simply	simply	ADV
cjrl-2309	437	33	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	437	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	437	35	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	36	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	37	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	437	38	labeled	label	VERB
cjrl-2309	437	39	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	437	40	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	437	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	438	1	’”143	’”143	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	3	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	5	next	next	ADV
cjrl-2309	438	6	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	9	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	10	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	438	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	12	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	13	due	due	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	14	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	16	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	18	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	438	19	stood	stand	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	20	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	21	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	438	22	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	23	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	25	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	27	execution	execution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	30	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	31	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	35	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	438	36	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	37	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	38	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	39	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	40	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	41	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	42	removing	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	43	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	44	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	45	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	46	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	48	irca.144	irca.144	PROPN
cjrl-2309	438	49	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	50	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	51	argued	argue	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	54	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	438	55	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	438	56	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	57	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	58	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	438	59	interfere	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	60	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	62	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	63	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	64	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	438	65	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	66	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	67	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	68	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	69	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	70	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	438	71	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	72	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	73	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	74	forcing	force	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	75	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	76	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	77	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	438	78	leave	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	80	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	81	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	83	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	84	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	85	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	438	86	already	already	ADV
cjrl-2309	438	87	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	88	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	438	89	location	location	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	90	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	91	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	438	92	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	94	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	95	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	96	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	97	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	438	98	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	438	99	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	438	100	intervene	intervene	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	101	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	438	102	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	438	103	immigrants.145	immigrants.145	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	104	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	438	105	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	438	106	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	107	rejected	reject	VERB
cjrl-2309	438	108	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	438	109	contentions	contention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	438	110	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	439	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	439	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	439	3	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	439	4	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	5	amounted	amount	VERB
cjrl-2309	439	6	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	439	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	439	8	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	439	9	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	439	10	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	439	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	439	13	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	14	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	439	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	439	16	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2309	439	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	439	18	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	19	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	20	upheld	uphold	VERB
cjrl-2309	439	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	439	22	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	439	23	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	439	25	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	439	26	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2309	439	27	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	439	28	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	439	29	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	439	30	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	439	31	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	439	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	440	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	3	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	4	circuit	circuit	PROPN
cjrl-2309	440	5	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	440	6	view	view	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	440	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	9	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	10	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	11	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	13	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	440	14	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	440	16	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	17	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	440	18	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	440	19	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	440	20	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
cjrl-2309	440	21	driven	drive	VERB
cjrl-2309	440	22	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	24	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	27	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	440	29	obscuring	obscure	VERB
cjrl-2309	440	30	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	440	31	location	location	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	32	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	33	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	34	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	35	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	36	purposes.146	purposes.146	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	37	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	440	38	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	39	tangential	tangential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	40	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	41	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	440	42	previously	previously	ADV
cjrl-2309	440	43	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	440	44	rejected	reject	VERB
cjrl-2309	440	45	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	440	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	47	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	440	48	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	440	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	440	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	51	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	440	52	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	53	declined	decline	VERB
cjrl-2309	440	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	440	55	accept	accept	VERB
cjrl-2309	440	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	440	57	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	58	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	440	59	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cjrl-2309	440	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	441	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	441	2	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	441	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	441	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	441	5	grounded	ground	VERB
cjrl-2309	441	6	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	441	7	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	441	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	441	9	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	10	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	13	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	441	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	441	15	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	441	16	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
cjrl-2309	441	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	441	18	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	19	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	441	20	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	441	21	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	441	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	441	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	441	24	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	441	25	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	441	26	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	441	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	441	28	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	441	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	441	30	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	441	31	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	441	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	442	1	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	442	2	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	442	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	442	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	442	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	442	6	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	442	7	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	442	8	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	442	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	442	10	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	442	11	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	442	12	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	442	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	442	14	independently	independently	ADV
cjrl-2309	442	15	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	442	16	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	442	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	442	18	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	442	19	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	442	20	removable	removable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	442	21	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	442	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	442	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	442	24	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	442	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	442	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	442	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	442	28	take	take	VERB
cjrl-2309	442	29	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2309	442	30	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	442	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	443	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	443	2	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	443	3	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	443	5	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	443	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	443	7	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	443	8	hand	hand	NOUN
cjrl-2309	443	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	443	10	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	443	11	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	443	12	authorize	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	443	13	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	443	14	137	137	NUM
cjrl-2309	443	15	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	443	16	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	443	17	138	138	NUM
cjrl-2309	444	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	444	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	4	943	943	NUM
cjrl-2309	444	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	7	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	8	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	444	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	444	10	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	11	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	444	12	complete	complete	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	13	ouster	ouster	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	15	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	16	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	18	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	19	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	20	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	444	22	promulgate	promulgate	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	23	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	24	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	444	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	26	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	27	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	29	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	30	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	31	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	444	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	444	33	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	444	35	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	36	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	38	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	39	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	444	40	justify	justify	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	41	th[e	th[e	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	42	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	43	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	44	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	45	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	444	46	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	47	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	48	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	49	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	444	50	oust	oust	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	51	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	52	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	53	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	444	54	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	55	…	…	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	56	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	444	58	manner	manner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	59	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	60	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	61	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	62	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	444	63	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	65	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	66	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	68	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	69	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	444	70	decanas	decana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	444	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	72	424	424	NUM
cjrl-2309	444	73	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	74	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	444	75	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	444	76	357	357	NUM
cjrl-2309	444	77	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	444	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	445	1	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2309	446	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	446	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	446	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	446	4	942	942	NUM
cjrl-2309	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	447	1	140	140	NUM
cjrl-2309	447	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	447	3	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2309	447	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	447	5	943	943	NUM
cjrl-2309	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	448	1	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	449	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	449	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	449	3	142	142	NUM
cjrl-2309	450	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	450	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	450	3	143	143	VERB
cjrl-2309	451	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	451	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	451	3	144	144	NUM
cjrl-2309	452	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	452	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	452	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	452	4	942	942	NUM
cjrl-2309	452	5	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	452	6	145	145	NUM
cjrl-2309	453	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	453	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	453	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	453	4	943	943	NUM
cjrl-2309	453	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	453	6	945	945	NUM
cjrl-2309	453	7	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	453	8	146	146	NUM
cjrl-2309	454	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	454	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	454	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	454	4	944	944	NUM
cjrl-2309	454	5	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	454	6	136	136	NUM
cjrl-2309	454	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	454	8	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	454	9	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	454	10	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	454	11	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	454	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	454	13	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	454	14	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	454	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	455	2	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	3	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	4	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	5	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	6	persons	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	7	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	9	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	11	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	12	empowering	empower	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	13	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	14	to	to	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	15	fine	fine	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	17	revoke	revoke	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	18	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	19	licenses	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	21	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	22	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	23	documentation.147	documentation.147	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	24	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	26	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	27	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	29	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	30	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	31	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	455	32	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	33	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	34	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	35	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	455	36	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	37	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	38	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	40	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	41	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	43	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	44	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	45	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	47	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	48	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	50	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	51	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	52	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	53	retained	retain	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	54	complete	complete	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	55	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	56	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	57	decide	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	58	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	60	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	61	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	62	pursue	pursue	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	63	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	64	proceedings.148	proceedings.148	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	65	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	455	66	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	67	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	70	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	71	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	73	mirrored	mirror	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	75	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	76	validated	validate	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	77	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	78	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	79	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	80	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	81	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	82	court.149	court.149	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	83	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	86	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	87	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	88	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	89	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	90	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	91	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	92	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	93	claims	claim	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	94	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	96	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	97	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	98	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	99	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	100	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	101	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	102	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	103	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	104	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	105	forcing	force	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	106	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	107	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	108	outside	outside	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	109	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	110	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	111	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	112	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	113	thereby	thereby	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	114	upsetting	upset	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	115	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	116	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	117	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	118	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	119	location	location	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	120	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	121	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	122	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	123	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	124	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	125	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	126	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	127	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	455	128	fit	fit	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	129	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	130	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	131	facial	facial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	132	challenge.150	challenge.150	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	133	analogizing	analogizing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	134	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	135	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	136	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	137	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	138	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	139	focused	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	140	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	141	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	142	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	143	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	144	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	145	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	146	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	147	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	455	148	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	149	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	150	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	455	151	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	152	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	153	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	154	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	155	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	156	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	157	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	158	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	159	2(b).151	2(b).151	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	160	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	161	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	162	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	163	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	164	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	165	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	166	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	167	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	168	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	169	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	170	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	455	171	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	172	declared	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	173	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	174	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	175	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	176	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	177	was	be	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	178	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	179	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	180	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	181	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	182	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	183	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	184	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	185	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	186	meant	mean	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	187	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	188	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	189	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	190	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	191	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	192	enforced	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	193	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	194	hence	hence	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	195	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	196	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	197	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	198	stage	stage	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	199	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	200	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	201	facial	facial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	202	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	203	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	204	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	205	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	206	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	207	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	208	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	209	definitive	definitive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	210	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	211	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	212	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	213	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	214	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	215	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	216	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	217	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	218	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	219	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	220	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	221	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	222	assume	assume	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	223	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	224	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	225	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	226	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	227	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	228	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	229	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	230	construed	construe	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	231	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	232	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	233	way	way	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	234	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	235	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	236	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	237	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	238	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	239	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	240	law.152	law.152	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	241	employing	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	242	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	243	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	244	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	245	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	246	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	247	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	248	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	249	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	250	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	251	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	252	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	253	too	too	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	254	early	early	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	255	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	256	declare	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	257	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	258	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	259	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	260	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	261	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	262	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	263	choosing	choose	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	264	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	265	wait	wait	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	266	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	267	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	455	268	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	269	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	270	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	271	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	272	gauge	gauge	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	273	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	274	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	275	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	276	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	277	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	278	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	279	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	280	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	281	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	282	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	283	provisions.153	provisions.153	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	284	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	285	villas	villa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	286	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	287	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	288	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	289	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	290	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	291	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	292	framers	framer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	293	branch	branch	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	294	shortly	shortly	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	295	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	296	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	297	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	298	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	299	issued	issue	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	300	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	301	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	302	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	303	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	304	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	305	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	306	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	307	asked	ask	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	308	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	309	decide	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	310	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	311	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	312	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	313	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	314	nearly	nearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	315	identical	identical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	316	facts	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	317	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	318	villas	villa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	319	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	320	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	321	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	322	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	323	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	324	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	325	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	326	branch.154	branch.154	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	327	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	328	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	329	arose	arise	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	330	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	331	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	332	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	333	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	334	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	335	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	455	336	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	337	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	338	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	339	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	340	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	341	passed	pass	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	342	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	455	343	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	344	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	345	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	346	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	455	347	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	348	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	455	349	rented	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	350	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	455	351	apartment	apartment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	352	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	353	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	455	354	single	single	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	355	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	356	family	family	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	357	unit	unit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	358	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	455	359	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	360	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	455	361	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	362	license.155	license.155	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	363	once	once	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	364	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	365	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	366	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	367	obtained	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	368	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	369	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	370	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	371	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	372	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	373	consult	consult	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	374	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	375	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	376	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	377	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	378	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	379	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	380	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	381	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	455	382	immigration	immigration	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	383	status.156	status.156	PROPN
cjrl-2309	455	384	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	385	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	386	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	387	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	388	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	389	twice	twice	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	390	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	455	391	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	392	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	393	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	394	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	455	395	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	455	396	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	397	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	398	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	399	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	400	inspector	inspector	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	401	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	455	402	revoke	revoke	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	403	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	404	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	405	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	455	406	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	407	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	455	408	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	409	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	455	410	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	455	411	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	455	412	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	413	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	455	414	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	455	415	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	455	416	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	2	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	3	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	456	5	included	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	6	seven	seven	NUM
cjrl-2309	456	7	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	8	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	9	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	11	renting	renting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	14	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	15	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	18	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	19	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	456	20	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	21	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	24	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	456	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	26	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	28	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	29	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	30	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	32	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	33	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	35	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	456	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	37	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	39	false	false	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	40	statement	statement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	41	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	42	applying	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	43	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	44	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	45	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	46	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	48	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	456	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	50	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	52	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	53	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	54	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	55	licenses	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	56	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	58	occupants	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	59	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	60	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	61	4	4	X
cjrl-2309	456	62	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	63	failing	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	64	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	65	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	66	copies	copy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	67	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	68	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	456	69	known	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	70	occupants	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	71	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	72	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	73	5	5	X
cjrl-2309	456	74	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	75	failing	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	76	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	77	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	78	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	79	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	80	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	82	lease	lease	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	83	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	84	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	85	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	86	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	87	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	88	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	89	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	91	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	92	equates	equate	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	93	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	94	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	95	default	default	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	96	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	97	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	98	6	6	X
cjrl-2309	456	99	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	100	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	101	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	456	102	occupant	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	103	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	104	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	105	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	106	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	107	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	108	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	109	valid	valid	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	110	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	111	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	112	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	113	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	114	7	7	X
cjrl-2309	456	115	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	116	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	456	117	permitting	permit	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	118	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	456	119	occupant	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	120	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	121	lease	lease	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	122	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	123	property	property	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	124	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	125	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	456	126	license.157	license.157	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	127	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	456	128	transgressor	transgressor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	129	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	456	130	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	456	131	fined	fine	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	132	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	133	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	134	$	$	SYM
cjrl-2309	456	135	500	500	NUM
cjrl-2309	456	136	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	137	each	each	DET
cjrl-2309	456	138	breach.158	breach.158	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	139	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	140	addition	addition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	141	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	142	violators	violator	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	143	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	456	144	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	456	145	fined	fine	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	146	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	147	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	456	148	day	day	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	149	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	150	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	456	151	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	152	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	456	153	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	154	remained	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	155	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	156	rectification.159	rectification.159	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	157	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	158	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	159	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	160	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	161	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	162	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	163	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	456	164	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	165	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	166	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	456	167	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	168	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	169	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	170	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	171	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	172	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	456	173	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	174	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	175	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	176	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	177	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	456	178	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	179	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	180	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	456	181	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	456	182	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	183	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	456	184	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	185	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	186	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	187	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	188	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	189	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	456	190	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	191	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	192	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2309	456	193	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	194	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	456	195	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	456	196	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	456	197	944	944	NUM
cjrl-2309	456	198	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	456	199	148	148	NUM
cjrl-2309	457	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	457	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	457	3	149	149	NUM
cjrl-2309	458	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	458	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	458	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	458	4	944	944	NUM
cjrl-2309	458	5	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	458	6	150	150	NUM
cjrl-2309	459	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	459	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	459	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	459	4	945	945	NUM
cjrl-2309	459	5	151	151	NUM
cjrl-2309	459	6	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2309	459	7	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	459	8	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2309	460	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	460	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	460	3	153	153	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	461	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	461	3	154	154	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	4	726	726	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	6	524	524	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	461	8	5th	5th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	461	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	461	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	461	11	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	461	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	461	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	462	1	155	155	NUM
cjrl-2309	463	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	463	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	463	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	463	4	526	526	NUM
cjrl-2309	463	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	464	1	156	156	NUM
cjrl-2309	465	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	465	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	465	3	157	157	NUM
cjrl-2309	466	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	466	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	466	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	466	4	527	527	NUM
cjrl-2309	466	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	467	1	158	158	NUM
cjrl-2309	468	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	3	159	159	NUM
cjrl-2309	468	4	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	6	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	468	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	8	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	10	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	12	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	13	137	137	NUM
cjrl-2309	468	14	constitution.160	constitution.160	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	16	direct	direct	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	17	opposition	opposition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	18	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	20	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	21	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	24	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	25	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	26	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	27	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	29	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	30	occupancy	occupancy	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	31	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	32	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	33	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	35	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	36	conflicted	conflict	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	37	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	39	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	40	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	41	statute	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	42	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	44	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	46	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	47	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	48	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	49	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	50	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	51	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	52	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	53	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	468	54	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	55	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	468	56	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	57	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	59	u.s.161	u.s.161	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	61	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	62	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	63	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	65	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	66	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	68	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	69	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	70	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	71	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	72	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	73	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	74	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	76	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	77	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	468	78	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	79	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	80	bring	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	81	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	468	82	fulfillment	fulfillment	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	83	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	84	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	85	procedure.162	procedure.162	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	86	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	87	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	88	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	89	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	91	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	92	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	94	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	95	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	96	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	97	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	98	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	99	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	100	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	101	granted	grant	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	102	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	103	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	104	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	105	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	468	106	act	act	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	107	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	108	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	109	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	110	outside	outside	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	111	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	112	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	113	limited	limited	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	114	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	115	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	116	specified	specify	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	117	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	118	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	119	law.163	law.163	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	120	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	121	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	122	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	123	reasoned	reason	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	124	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	125	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	126	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	127	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	468	128	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	468	129	criminalize	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	130	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	468	131	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	132	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	133	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	134	rental	rental	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	135	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	136	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	137	home	home	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	138	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	139	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	140	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	141	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	142	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	143	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	144	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	145	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	146	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	147	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	148	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	149	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	150	instructed	instruct	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	151	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	152	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	153	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	154	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	155	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	156	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	157	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	158	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	159	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	468	160	creating	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	161	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	162	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	163	category	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	164	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	165	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	166	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	167	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	168	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	468	169	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	170	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	171	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	172	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	173	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	174	thus	thus	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	175	affecting	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	176	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	177	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	178	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	179	carefully	carefully	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	180	structured	structure	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	181	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	182	scheme.164	scheme.164	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	183	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	184	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	185	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	186	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	187	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	188	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	189	validated	validate	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	190	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	191	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	468	192	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	193	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	194	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	195	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	196	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	197	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	198	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	199	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	200	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	201	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	202	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	203	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	468	204	affected	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	205	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	206	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	207	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	208	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	209	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	468	210	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	468	211	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	212	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	213	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	214	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	215	face	face	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	216	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	468	217	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	218	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	219	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	220	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	221	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	222	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	223	exposing	expose	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	224	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	468	225	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	226	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	227	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	228	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	229	detentions	detention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	230	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	231	prosecutions	prosecution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	232	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	233	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	234	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	235	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	236	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	237	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	238	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	239	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	240	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	241	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	242	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	243	presence	presence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	244	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	245	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	246	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	247	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	248	direction	direction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	249	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	250	supervision.165	supervision.165	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	251	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	252	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	253	end	end	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	254	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	255	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	256	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	257	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	258	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	259	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	260	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	261	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	262	allowed	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	263	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	264	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	265	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	468	266	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	267	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	268	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	269	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	270	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	271	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	272	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	273	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	274	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	275	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	276	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	468	277	initial	initial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	278	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	279	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	280	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	281	lawful	lawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	282	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	283	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	284	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	468	285	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	286	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	287	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	288	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	289	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	290	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	291	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	292	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	293	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	294	government.166	government.166	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	295	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	296	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	297	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	298	rested	rest	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	299	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	300	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	301	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	302	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	303	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	304	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	305	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	306	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	307	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	308	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	309	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	310	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	311	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	312	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	313	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	314	conceded	concede	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	315	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	316	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	317	verification	verification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	318	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	319	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	320	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	321	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	322	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	323	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	324	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	325	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	326	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	327	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	328	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	329	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	468	330	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	468	331	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	332	enough	enough	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	333	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	334	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	335	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	336	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	337	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	468	338	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	339	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	340	presence	presence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	341	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	342	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	343	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	344	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	468	345	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	346	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	347	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	468	348	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	468	349	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	350	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	351	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	468	352	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	353	labyrinth	labyrinth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	354	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	355	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	468	356	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	468	357	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	358	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	468	359	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	360	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	468	361	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	362	governing	govern	VERB
cjrl-2309	468	363	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	468	364	classification	classification	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	365	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	468	366	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	367	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	368	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	468	369	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	1	”167	”167	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	2	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	3	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	469	6	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	7	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	8	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	9	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	11	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	12	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	469	13	independent	independent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	14	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	15	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	18	lawfulness	lawfulness	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	21	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	22	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	469	23	stay.168	stay.168	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	25	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	26	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	27	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	29	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	30	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	31	bore	bear	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	32	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	33	key	key	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	34	difference	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	35	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	37	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	38	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	39	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	40	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	41	allowed	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	42	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	43	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	45	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	46	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	47	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	48	believed	believe	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	49	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	50	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	51	illegally	illegally	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	52	staying	stay	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	53	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	55	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	56	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	57	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	58	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	59	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	60	unable	unable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	61	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	62	prove	prove	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	63	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	64	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	65	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	66	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	67	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	68	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	69	residents	resident	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	70	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	72	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	73	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	75	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	76	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	77	analogized	analogize	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	79	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	80	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	81	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	82	section	section	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	83	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	84	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	85	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	86	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	87	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	89	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	90	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	91	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	92	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	93	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	94	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	95	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	96	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	98	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	99	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	100	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	101	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	102	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	103	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	104	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	105	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	106	preempted	preempted	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	107	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	108	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	109	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	110	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	111	principle	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	112	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	113	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	114	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	115	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	116	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	117	entrusted	entrust	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	118	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	119	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	120	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	121	government.169	government.169	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	122	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	123	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	124	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	125	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	126	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	469	127	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	128	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	129	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	469	130	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	131	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	132	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	133	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	134	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	135	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	136	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	137	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	138	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	139	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	140	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	141	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	142	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	143	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	144	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	145	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	146	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	147	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	148	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	469	149	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	469	150	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	151	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	152	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	469	153	limit	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	154	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	155	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	156	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	157	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	158	arresting	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	159	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	469	160	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	161	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	162	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	163	suspected	suspect	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	164	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	469	165	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	469	166	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	469	167	lawfully	lawfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	168	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	169	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	170	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	171	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	172	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	469	173	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	174	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	175	intention	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	176	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	177	later	later	ADV
cjrl-2309	469	178	referring	refer	VERB
cjrl-2309	469	179	him	he	PRON
cjrl-2309	469	180	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	469	181	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	469	182	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	183	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	469	184	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	469	185	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	470	1	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2309	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	470	3	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	470	4	empowered	empower	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	5	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	6	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	470	8	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	470	10	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	470	12	sentence	sentence	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	13	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	470	14	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjrl-2309	470	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	470	17	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	470	18	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	19	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	470	20	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	470	22	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	470	24	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	470	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	27	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	470	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	29	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	470	31	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	470	32	own.170	own.170	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	33	thus	thus	ADV
cjrl-2309	470	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	470	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	470	36	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	470	37	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	38	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	39	declared	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	40	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	41	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	470	42	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	43	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	470	44	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	470	46	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	470	47	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	48	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	49	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	470	50	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	470	51	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	470	52	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	53	existed	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	54	outside	outside	ADP
cjrl-2309	470	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	470	56	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	470	57	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	470	58	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	470	60	conflicted	conflict	VERB
cjrl-2309	470	61	160	160	NUM
cjrl-2309	470	62	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	470	63	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	470	64	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	470	65	528	528	NUM
cjrl-2309	470	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	471	1	161	161	NUM
cjrl-2309	472	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	472	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	472	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	472	4	529	529	NUM
cjrl-2309	472	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	472	6	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2309	472	7	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	472	8	162	162	NUM
cjrl-2309	473	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	473	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	473	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	473	4	530	530	NUM
cjrl-2309	473	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	474	1	163	163	NUM
cjrl-2309	475	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	475	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	475	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	475	4	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2309	475	5	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	475	6	164	164	NUM
cjrl-2309	476	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	476	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	476	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	476	4	533	533	NUM
cjrl-2309	476	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	476	6	534	534	NUM
cjrl-2309	476	7	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	477	1	165	165	NUM
cjrl-2309	478	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	478	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	478	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	478	4	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2309	478	5	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	478	6	166	166	NUM
cjrl-2309	479	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	479	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	479	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	479	4	534	534	NUM
cjrl-2309	479	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	480	1	167	167	NUM
cjrl-2309	481	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	481	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	481	3	168	168	NUM
cjrl-2309	482	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	482	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	482	3	169	169	NUM
cjrl-2309	483	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	483	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	483	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	483	4	534	534	NUM
cjrl-2309	483	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	484	1	170	170	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	485	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	4	534	534	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	485	6	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	485	8	138	138	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	10	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	11	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	12	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	13	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	15	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	16	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	485	18	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	19	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	21	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	22	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	23	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	24	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	27	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	28	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	485	30	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	32	detain	detain	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	33	persons	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	34	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	35	possible	possible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	36	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	37	presence.171	presence.171	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	38	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	485	39	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	485	40	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	41	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2309	485	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	43	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	485	44	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	45	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	485	46	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	47	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	49	hazleton,172	hazleton,172	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	51	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	52	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	53	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	54	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2309	485	55	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	56	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	57	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	485	58	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	485	59	designed	design	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	60	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	61	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	485	62	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	63	structure	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	64	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	65	aim	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	66	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	68	ones	one	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	69	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	70	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	72	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	74	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	75	circuits.173	circuits.173	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	76	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	485	77	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	78	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	79	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	80	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	81	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	82	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	485	83	condition	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	84	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	85	entering	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	86	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	87	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	485	88	valid	valid	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	89	lease	lease	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	90	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	91	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	92	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	485	93	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	485	94	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	95	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	96	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	485	97	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	98	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	99	business	business	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	100	entity	entity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	101	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	485	102	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	485	103	owned	own	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	104	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	485	105	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	485	106	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	107	unit	unit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	108	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	109	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	110	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	111	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	485	112	harbor	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	113	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	485	114	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	115	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	116	…	…	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	485	117	knowing	know	VERB
cjrl-2309	485	118	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	119	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	120	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	121	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	122	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	485	123	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	485	124	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	125	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	485	126	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	485	127	the	the	X
cjrl-2309	485	128	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	485	129	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	485	130	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	485	131	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	485	132	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	485	133	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
cjrl-2309	485	134	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	486	1	”174	”174	VERB
cjrl-2309	486	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	486	3	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	4	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	486	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	486	6	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	486	8	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	9	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	486	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	486	11	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	486	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	486	13	leasing	leasing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	486	15	renting	renting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	486	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	486	18	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	486	19	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	20	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	486	21	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	486	22	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	486	23	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	486	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	487	1	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	487	2	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	487	3	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	4	landlords	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	6	tenants	tenant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	487	8	abide	abide	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	9	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	487	11	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	12	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	13	regime	regime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	14	conditioned	condition	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	487	17	tenant	tenant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	18	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	487	19	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	21	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	22	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	24	residency.175	residency.175	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	25	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	487	26	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	27	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	29	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	487	32	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	33	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	487	34	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	35	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	487	36	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	487	37	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	38	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	39	fines	fine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	41	possible	possible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	42	imprisonment.176	imprisonment.176	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	43	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	487	45	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	46	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	47	joined	join	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	487	49	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	50	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	487	52	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	487	54	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	55	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	56	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	57	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	58	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	487	59	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	60	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	487	61	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	487	62	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	487	63	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	64	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	65	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	66	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	67	addition	addition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	68	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	487	69	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	70	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	487	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	2	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	4	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	6	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	7	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	488	9	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	11	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	13	mean	mean	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	16	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	18	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	19	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	488	20	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	21	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	23	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	24	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	26	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	27	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	29	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	30	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	32	guise	guise	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	34	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	35	regulations.177	regulations.177	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	36	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	488	37	went	go	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	38	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	39	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	40	hold	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	41	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	43	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	44	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	488	45	centrally	centrally	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	46	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	47	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	49	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	50	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	51	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	53	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	54	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	56	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	59	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	60	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	62	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	63	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	64	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	65	lawfully	lawfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	66	admitted.178	admitted.178	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	68	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	69	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	70	added	add	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	71	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	72	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	73	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	74	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	488	75	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	76	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	77	plainly	plainly	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	78	precludes	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	79	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	80	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	82	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	83	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	84	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	85	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	87	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	88	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	89	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	90	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	91	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	92	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	93	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	94	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	95	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	96	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	97	status.179	status.179	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	98	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	99	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	101	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	102	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	103	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	104	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	488	105	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	106	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	107	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	488	108	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	488	109	control	control	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	110	actual	actual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	111	physical	physical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	112	entry	entry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	113	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	114	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	115	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	116	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	117	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	118	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	119	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	120	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	121	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	122	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	123	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	124	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	488	125	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	126	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	127	essence	essence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	128	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	129	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	488	130	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	488	131	precisely	precisely	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	132	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2309	488	133	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	488	134	attempted	attempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	135	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	136	do.180	do.180	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	137	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	138	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	139	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	140	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	488	141	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	142	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	143	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	144	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	145	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	488	146	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	488	147	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	148	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	149	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	150	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	151	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	152	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	153	interfered	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	488	154	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	155	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	488	156	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	488	157	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	158	's	's	PART
cjrl-2309	488	159	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	160	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	161	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	488	162	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	488	163	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2309	488	164	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	488	165	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	489	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	2	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	3	process.181	process.181	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	4	resting	rest	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	5	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	6	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	489	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	9	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	10	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	12	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	13	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	489	15	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	489	16	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	17	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	18	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	19	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	20	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	21	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	22	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	23	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	489	24	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	489	25	limited	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	26	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	489	27	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	28	options	option	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	29	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	30	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	31	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	34	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	489	36	constituting	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	37	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	489	38	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	489	39	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	489	40	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	41	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	42	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	44	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	45	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	489	46	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	47	status.182	status.182	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	49	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	50	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	51	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	489	52	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	53	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	55	hazleton	hazleton	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	56	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	57	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	489	58	focused	focus	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	59	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	61	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	62	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	63	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	489	64	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	67	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	68	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	489	69	1070	1070	NUM
cjrl-2309	489	70	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	71	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	489	72	gave	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	73	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	74	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	76	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	77	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	489	78	arrest	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	79	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	489	80	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	81	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	82	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	489	83	probable	probable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	84	cause	cause	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	85	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	489	86	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	489	87	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	88	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	489	89	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2309	489	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	489	91	removable	removable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	489	92	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	489	93	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	490	1	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2309	490	2	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	490	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	490	4	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	490	5	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	490	6	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	490	7	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	490	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	490	9	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	490	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	490	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	490	12	referenced	referenced	ADJ
cjrl-2309	490	13	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	490	14	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	490	15	allow	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	490	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	490	17	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	490	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	490	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2309	490	20	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	490	21	own	own	ADJ
cjrl-2309	490	22	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	490	23	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	490	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	490	25	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	490	26	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2309	490	27	result	result	VERB
cjrl-2309	490	28	171	171	NUM
cjrl-2309	491	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	491	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	491	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	491	4	535	535	NUM
cjrl-2309	491	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	491	6	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2309	491	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	492	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	492	2	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	3	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	492	4	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	492	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	492	6	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	7	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	492	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	492	10	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	492	11	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	492	12	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	492	13	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	492	14	review	review	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	15	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	16	delegated	delegate	VERB
cjrl-2309	492	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	492	18	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	19	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	492	20	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	492	22	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	492	24	classify	classify	VERB
cjrl-2309	492	25	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	492	26	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	27	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	492	29	assess	assess	VERB
cjrl-2309	492	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	492	31	legality	legality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	492	33	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	492	34	presence	presence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	492	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	492	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	492	37	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	492	38	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	493	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	493	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	493	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	493	4	53637	53637	NUM
cjrl-2309	493	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	494	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	494	2	power	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	494	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	494	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	494	5	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	494	6	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	494	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	494	8	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	494	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	494	10	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	494	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjrl-2309	494	12	reserved	reserve	VERB
cjrl-2309	494	13	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	494	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	494	15	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	494	16	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	494	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	495	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	495	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	495	3	172	172	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	4	724	724	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	6	297	297	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	495	8	3d	3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	495	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	495	11	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	495	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	495	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	496	1	173	173	NUM
cjrl-2309	497	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	497	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	497	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	497	4	301	301	NUM
cjrl-2309	497	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	498	1	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	498	2	july	july	PROPN
cjrl-2309	498	3	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2309	498	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	498	5	march	march	PROPN
cjrl-2309	498	6	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2309	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	498	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	498	9	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	498	11	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	498	12	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	498	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	498	14	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	498	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	16	relief	relief	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	17	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	18	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	498	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	498	21	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	498	22	registration	registration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	23	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	498	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	499	1	174	174	NUM
cjrl-2309	500	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	500	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	500	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	500	4	301	301	NUM
cjrl-2309	500	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	501	1	175	175	NUM
cjrl-2309	502	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	502	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	502	3	176	176	NUM
cjrl-2309	503	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	503	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	503	3	177	177	NUM
cjrl-2309	504	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	504	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	504	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	504	4	315	315	NUM
cjrl-2309	504	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	504	6	316	316	NUM
cjrl-2309	504	7	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	504	8	178	178	NUM
cjrl-2309	504	9	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	504	10	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	504	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	504	12	315	315	NUM
cjrl-2309	504	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	504	14	179	179	NUM
cjrl-2309	505	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	505	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	505	3	180	180	NUM
cjrl-2309	506	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	506	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	506	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	506	4	316	316	NUM
cjrl-2309	506	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	506	6	181	181	NUM
cjrl-2309	507	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	507	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	507	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	507	4	317	317	NUM
cjrl-2309	507	5	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2309	507	6	182	182	NUM
cjrl-2309	508	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	508	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	508	3	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	508	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	508	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	508	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	7	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	508	9	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	10	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2309	508	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	508	13	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	508	14	harassment	harassment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	16	some	some	DET
cjrl-2309	508	17	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	18	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	20	whom	whom	PRON
cjrl-2309	508	21	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	508	22	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	23	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	508	24	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2309	508	25	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	508	26	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	508	27	removed	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	508	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	508	29	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	508	30	too	too	ADV
cjrl-2309	508	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	508	32	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	34	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	508	35	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	508	36	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	37	interfered	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	508	38	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	508	40	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	508	41	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	42	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	508	44	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	508	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	508	46	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	47	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	508	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	508	49	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	50	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	51	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	508	52	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	508	53	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	508	54	residents.183	residents.183	VERB
cjrl-2309	508	55	iv	iv	NOUN
cjrl-2309	508	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	509	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	509	2	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	509	4	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	509	5	reconciliation	reconciliation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	6	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	7	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	8	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	509	9	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	509	11	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	509	12	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	13	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	14	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjrl-2309	509	16	above	above	ADV
cjrl-2309	509	17	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	509	18	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	509	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	509	20	various	various	ADJ
cjrl-2309	509	21	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	509	22	attributes	attribute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	23	involved	involve	VERB
cjrl-2309	509	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	509	25	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	26	limiting	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	509	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	509	28	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	29	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	509	30	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	31	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	509	32	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	509	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	510	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	510	3	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	4	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	510	5	argue	argue	VERB
cjrl-2309	510	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	510	8	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	9	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	10	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	510	11	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	510	13	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	15	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	510	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	17	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	18	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	510	21	hazelton	hazelton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	510	22	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	510	23	quintessential	quintessential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	24	examples	example	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	510	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	28	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	510	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	30	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	32	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	33	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	34	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	35	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	36	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	510	37	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	38	terminology	terminology	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	39	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	40	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	510	41	proxy	proxy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	42	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	43	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	44	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	45	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	510	47	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	48	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	510	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	510	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	510	51	validation	validation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	52	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	510	53	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	55	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	56	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	510	58	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	510	59	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	510	61	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	510	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	511	1	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	511	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	511	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	511	4	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	511	6	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	511	8	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	511	9	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	511	11	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	511	12	terminology	terminology	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	13	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	511	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	511	15	proxy	proxy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	511	17	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	511	19	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	511	20	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	511	21	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	511	22	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	511	24	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	511	25	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	26	licenses	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	511	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	511	29	referenced	referenced	ADJ
cjrl-2309	511	30	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	31	appear	appear	VERB
cjrl-2309	511	32	facially	facially	ADV
cjrl-2309	511	33	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	511	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	511	35	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	511	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	1	each	each	PRON
cjrl-2309	512	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	512	3	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	512	4	localities	locality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	5	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	6	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	7	purports	purport	VERB
cjrl-2309	512	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	512	9	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	512	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	512	11	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	12	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	13	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	512	14	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	512	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	16	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	512	17	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	18	interested	interested	ADJ
cjrl-2309	512	19	renters	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	21	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	512	22	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	512	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	24	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	512	25	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	512	26	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	512	27	renter	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	28	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	512	30	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	512	32	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	512	33	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	512	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	513	1	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	513	2	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	513	3	doing	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	513	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	513	5	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	513	6	give	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	513	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	513	8	false	false	ADJ
cjrl-2309	513	9	impression	impression	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	513	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	513	12	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	513	14	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	513	15	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	16	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	513	17	extendable	extendable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	513	18	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	513	19	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	513	20	renters	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	513	22	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	513	23	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	513	25	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	513	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	513	27	truth	truth	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	28	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	513	29	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	30	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	513	31	disparately	disparately	ADV
cjrl-2309	513	32	targeting	target	VERB
cjrl-2309	513	33	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	513	34	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	513	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	514	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	514	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	514	3	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	514	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	514	5	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	514	6	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	514	7	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	514	8	intends	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	514	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	514	10	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	514	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	514	12	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	514	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	514	14	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	514	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	514	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	514	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	515	1	occupying	occupy	VERB
cjrl-2309	515	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	515	3	rented	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	515	4	apartment	apartment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	515	5	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	515	6	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	515	7	single	single	ADJ
cjrl-2309	515	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	515	9	family	family	NOUN
cjrl-2309	515	10	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	515	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	516	1	’”184	’”184	VERB
cjrl-2309	516	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	516	3	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	516	4	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	516	6	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	516	7	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	516	8	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	9	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	10	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	516	11	addressed	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	516	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	516	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	516	14	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	516	15	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2309	516	16	occupant	occupant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	516	18	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	516	19	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	20	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	516	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	516	22	age	age	NOUN
cjrl-2309	516	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	516	24	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
cjrl-2309	516	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	517	1	”185	”185	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	518	1	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	518	2	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	518	3	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	4	uses	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	5	identical	identical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	518	6	language.186	language.186	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	7	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	518	8	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	518	10	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	518	11	language	language	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	12	avoids	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	13	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	518	15	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	518	16	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	17	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	518	18	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	518	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	518	20	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2309	518	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	22	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	518	23	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	518	24	always	always	ADV
cjrl-2309	518	25	fail	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	518	27	meet	meet	VERB
cjrl-2309	518	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	518	29	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	30	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	518	31	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	518	33	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	518	35	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	518	36	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	37	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	518	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	519	2	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	4	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	5	intentions	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	6	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	519	7	cloaked	cloak	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	9	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	11	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	12	categorization	categorization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	519	16	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	18	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	19	countries	country	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	20	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	519	21	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	519	22	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	519	23	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	519	25	resources	resource	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	519	28	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	29	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	30	residency	residency	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	31	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	519	32	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	34	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	519	35	pushed	push	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	36	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	38	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	519	40	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	41	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	519	43	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	44	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	45	impregnated	impregnate	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	46	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	47	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	48	profiling	profiling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	519	50	yet	yet	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	519	51	covered	cover	VERB
cjrl-2309	519	52	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	53	false	false	ADJ
cjrl-2309	519	54	layers	layer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	519	56	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	519	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	520	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	520	2	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	520	3	matters	matter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	4	worse	bad	ADJ
cjrl-2309	520	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	520	6	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	520	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	8	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	520	9	solidify	solidify	VERB
cjrl-2309	520	10	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	520	11	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	520	12	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	13	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	520	14	failing	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	520	15	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	520	16	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2309	520	17	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	520	18	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	520	19	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	20	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	520	21	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	22	structurally	structurally	ADV
cjrl-2309	520	23	propagate	propagate	VERB
cjrl-2309	520	24	racism	racism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	520	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	521	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	521	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	521	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	521	4	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	521	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	521	7	eight	eight	NUM
cjrl-2309	521	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	9	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	521	11	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	521	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	521	13	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	521	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	521	15	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	16	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjrl-2309	521	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	521	18	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	521	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	521	21	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	22	targeted	target	VERB
cjrl-2309	521	23	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	521	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	25	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	521	26	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	27	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	521	28	structures	structure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	521	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	522	2	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	3	asserted	assert	VERB
cjrl-2309	522	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	522	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	6	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	522	7	t]he	t]he	X
cjrl-2309	522	8	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	522	9	fremont	fremont	X
cjrl-2309	522	10	]	]	X
cjrl-2309	522	11	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	12	require[d	require[d	PROPN
cjrl-2309	522	13	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	14	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	522	15	renters	renter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	17	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	522	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	522	19	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	522	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	522	22	nationals	national	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	24	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	522	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2309	522	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	522	27	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	28	license	license	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	29	before	before	ADP
cjrl-2309	522	30	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	522	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	522	32	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	522	33	unit	unit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	522	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	522	36	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	522	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	522	38	”187	”187	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	523	1	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	523	2	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	523	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	523	4	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	523	5	placed	place	VERB
cjrl-2309	523	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	523	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	523	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	523	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	523	10	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	523	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	523	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	523	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	523	14	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	523	15	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	523	16	category	category	NOUN
cjrl-2309	523	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	523	18	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	523	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	523	20	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	523	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	523	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	523	23	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	523	24	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	523	25	disparately	disparately	ADV
cjrl-2309	523	26	impacted	impact	VERB
cjrl-2309	523	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	523	28	latter	latter	ADJ
cjrl-2309	523	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	524	1	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	524	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	524	3	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	524	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	524	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	524	7	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	524	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	9	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	524	10	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	524	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	524	13	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	524	14	brand	brand	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	524	16	structural	structural	ADJ
cjrl-2309	524	17	determinism	determinism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	18	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	524	19	addressing	address	VERB
cjrl-2309	524	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	524	21	landlords	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	22	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	524	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	524	24	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	25	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	524	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	1	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	2	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	525	4	phrases	phrase	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	6	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	7	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	8	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	525	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	11	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	13	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	525	14	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	16	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	525	17	penalize	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	525	19	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	20	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	525	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	22	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	525	23	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	525	25	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	26	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	28	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	525	29	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	30	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	31	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	33	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	525	35	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	36	residency,188	residency,188	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	525	38	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	39	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	40	create	create	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	41	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	525	42	schism	schism	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	43	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	44	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	525	46	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	47	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	49	fostering	foster	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	50	hostility	hostility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	51	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	52	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	54	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	55	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	525	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	525	57	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	58	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	525	59	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	61	having	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	525	62	shelter	shelter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	525	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	525	64	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	525	65	183	183	NUM
cjrl-2309	525	66	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	525	67	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	525	68	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	525	69	318	318	NUM
cjrl-2309	525	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	1	184	184	NUM
cjrl-2309	526	2	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	526	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	526	4	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	526	5	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	526	6	no	no	NOUN
cjrl-2309	526	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	8	2952	2952	NUM
cjrl-2309	526	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	526	10	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	526	11	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	526	12	1(b)(1	1(b)(1	NUM
cjrl-2309	526	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	14	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	15	3(b)(1	3(b)(1	X
cjrl-2309	526	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	18	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	526	19	added	add	VERB
cjrl-2309	526	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	526	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	527	1	185	185	NUM
cjrl-2309	527	2	lozano	lozano	NOUN
cjrl-2309	527	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	527	4	724	724	NUM
cjrl-2309	527	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	527	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	527	7	314	314	NUM
cjrl-2309	527	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	527	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	527	10	added	add	VERB
cjrl-2309	527	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	527	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	528	1	186	186	NUM
cjrl-2309	528	2	keller	keller	PROPN
cjrl-2309	528	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	528	4	719	719	NUM
cjrl-2309	528	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	528	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	528	7	938	938	NUM
cjrl-2309	528	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	529	1	187	187	NUM
cjrl-2309	530	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	530	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	530	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	530	4	943	943	NUM
cjrl-2309	530	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	530	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	530	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	530	8	original	original	ADJ
cjrl-2309	530	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	530	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	1	188	188	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	531	3	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	531	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	531	5	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	531	6	938	938	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	8	villas	villa	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	531	10	parkside	parkside	PROPN
cjrl-2309	531	11	partners	partner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	13	726	726	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	14	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	531	16	526	526	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	17	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	531	18	57	57	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	19	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	20	lozano	lozano	PROPN
cjrl-2309	531	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	22	724	724	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	23	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	24	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	531	25	314	314	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	531	27	140	140	NUM
cjrl-2309	531	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	531	29	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	531	30	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	31	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	531	32	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	531	34	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	35	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	531	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	532	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	532	2	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	532	3	anyone	anyone	PRON
cjrl-2309	532	4	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	532	5	aids	aid	VERB
cjrl-2309	532	6	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	532	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	533	1	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	533	2	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	533	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	533	5	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	6	uses	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	533	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	533	8	pejorative	pejorative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	9	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	533	11	categorize	categorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	533	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	533	13	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	14	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	533	15	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	533	16	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	17	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	533	19	excluding	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	533	20	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	533	21	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	533	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	533	23	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	24	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	25	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	533	26	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	533	27	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	28	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	533	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	534	1	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	534	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	534	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	534	4	validation	validation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	5	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	534	6	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	534	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	9	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	534	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	534	11	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	534	12	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	534	14	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	534	16	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	17	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	534	18	plague	plague	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	20	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	21	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	534	22	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2309	534	23	foster	foster	VERB
cjrl-2309	534	24	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	534	25	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	534	27	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	534	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	535	1	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	2	noted	note	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	3	above	above	ADV
cjrl-2309	535	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	535	5	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	535	6	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	7	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	8	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	9	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	11	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	12	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	13	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	14	result	result	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	15	arrived	arrive	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	16	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	19	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	23	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	535	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	27	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	535	28	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	31	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	33	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	34	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	35	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	535	36	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	37	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	38	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	39	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	40	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	41	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	42	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	44	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	46	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	47	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	535	48	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	49	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	50	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	535	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	535	52	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	535	53	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	535	54	preempted.189	preempted.189	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	55	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	535	56	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	57	split	split	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	58	reflects	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	59	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	535	60	difference	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	62	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	63	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	65	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	66	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	67	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	68	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	69	concerning	concern	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	70	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	71	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	72	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	74	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	75	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	76	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	77	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	535	78	validate	validate	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	79	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	535	80	condemn	condemn	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	535	82	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	535	83	animus	animus	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	84	artfully	artfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	535	85	veiled	veil	VERB
cjrl-2309	535	86	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	87	each	each	PRON
cjrl-2309	535	88	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	535	89	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	535	90	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	535	91	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	536	1	each	each	DET
cjrl-2309	536	2	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	3	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	536	4	justified	justify	VERB
cjrl-2309	536	5	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	536	6	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	536	7	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	536	8	authors	author	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	9	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	536	10	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	536	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	536	12	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2309	536	13	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	14	arguments	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	536	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	536	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	536	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	536	19	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	20	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	21	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	536	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	536	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	3	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	5	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	537	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	7	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	537	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	10	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	13	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	14	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	15	enacted	enact	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	16	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	17	popular	popular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	18	referendum	referendum	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	20	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	537	21	regulated	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	23	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	25	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	26	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	28	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	537	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	537	30	grounded	ground	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	537	33	fear	fear	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	36	growing	grow	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	37	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	38	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	39	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	537	40	increase	increase	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	41	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	43	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	44	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	45	residents	resident	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	46	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	47	finding	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	48	jobs	job	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	51	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	52	meat	meat	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	53	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	54	packing	pack	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	55	town	town	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	58	change	change	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	60	character	character	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	62	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	63	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	64	city.190	city.190	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	65	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	67	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	68	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	69	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	70	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	71	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	72	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	537	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	74	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	75	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	537	76	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	537	77	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	537	79	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	537	80	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	81	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	83	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	84	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	85	argument	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	86	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	87	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	537	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	89	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	90	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	537	91	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	92	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	537	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	537	94	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	537	95	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	537	96	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	537	97	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	537	98	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	537	99	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	537	100	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	538	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	538	2	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	3	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	538	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	538	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	538	6	eight	eight	NUM
cjrl-2309	538	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	9	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	538	10	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	11	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	538	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	538	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	538	14	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	538	15	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	538	16	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	538	17	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	538	19	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	538	20	canas	cana	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	538	22	whiting	whiting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	538	24	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	538	25	relying	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	26	heavily	heavily	ADV
cjrl-2309	538	27	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	538	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	538	29	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	538	30	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	31	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	538	32	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	538	33	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	34	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	35	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	538	36	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	538	37	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	38	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	39	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	538	40	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	538	41	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	538	42	manifests	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	538	43	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	538	44	intention	intention	NOUN
cjrl-2309	538	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	538	46	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	538	47	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	538	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	539	1	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	2	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	539	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	539	4	principle	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	539	6	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	539	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	539	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	539	10	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	11	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	12	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	539	13	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	539	14	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	15	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	16	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	539	17	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	539	18	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	539	19	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	539	20	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	539	22	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	23	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	539	24	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	539	25	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	26	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	539	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	539	28	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	539	29	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	539	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	539	31	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	539	32	merely	merely	ADV
cjrl-2309	539	33	sought	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	539	35	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	539	36	deter	deter	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	539	38	them	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	539	39	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	539	40	residing	reside	VERB
cjrl-2309	539	41	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	539	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	539	43	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	539	44	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	539	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	540	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	540	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	540	3	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	4	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	540	5	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	540	6	tantamount	tantamount	ADJ
cjrl-2309	540	7	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	540	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	540	9	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	540	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	540	12	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	540	13	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	14	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	540	15	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	540	16	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	17	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjrl-2309	540	18	delegated	delegate	VERB
cjrl-2309	540	19	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	540	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	540	21	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	540	22	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	23	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	540	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	540	25	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	26	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	540	27	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	540	28	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	540	29	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	540	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	540	31	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	540	32	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	540	33	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	540	34	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	540	35	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	540	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	541	2	sustain	sustain	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	541	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	7	eight	eight	NUM
cjrl-2309	541	8	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	9	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	541	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	12	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	13	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	541	15	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	541	17	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	18	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	20	deterring	deter	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	21	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	22	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	23	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	24	entering	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	25	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	541	26	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	28	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	31	law.191	law.191	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	32	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	541	33	argument	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	35	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	36	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	38	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	39	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	40	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	42	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	45	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	47	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	541	48	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	541	49	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	50	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	51	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	53	seeking	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	541	55	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	57	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	58	embedded	embed	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	59	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	61	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	62	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	63	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	64	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	65	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	66	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	67	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	68	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	69	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	70	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	71	absence	absence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	72	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	73	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	541	74	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	75	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	76	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	77	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	541	78	occupy	occupy	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	80	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	81	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	82	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	541	83	exclude	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	541	84	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	85	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	86	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	87	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	541	88	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	89	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	91	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	541	92	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	94	sake	sake	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	95	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	541	96	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	541	97	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	98	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	541	99	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	100	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	541	101	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	541	102	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	103	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	541	104	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	541	105	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	542	1	comparing	compare	VERB
cjrl-2309	542	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	542	3	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	542	4	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	5	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	542	6	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	542	9	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	542	12	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	14	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	542	17	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	542	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	542	19	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	542	20	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	21	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	542	22	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	542	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	542	25	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	542	26	emerges	emerge	VERB
cjrl-2309	542	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	542	28	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	542	29	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	542	32	principle	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	34	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	542	36	hinder	hinder	VERB
cjrl-2309	542	37	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	542	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	542	39	rather	rather	ADV
cjrl-2309	542	40	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	542	41	foster	foster	VERB
cjrl-2309	542	42	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	542	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	1	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	2	instance	instance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	5	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
cjrl-2309	543	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	7	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2309	543	8	mayor	mayor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	543	9	justified	justify	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	11	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	12	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	14	renting	renting	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	16	houses	house	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	18	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	543	19	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	20	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	22	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	543	23	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	543	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	26	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	543	28	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	543	29	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	31	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	543	32	accounted	account	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	33	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	34	forty	forty	NUM
cjrl-2309	543	35	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	38	residents	resident	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	40	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	543	41	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	543	42	straining	strain	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	44	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	45	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	543	46	budget	budget	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	48	contributing	contribute	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	49	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	51	rising	rise	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	52	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	53	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	543	55	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	543	56	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	543	57	changing	change	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	59	character	character	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	543	62	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	63	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	543	64	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	543	65	adopting	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	543	66	unhygienic	unhygienic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	543	67	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	543	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	544	1	all	all	PRON
cjrl-2309	544	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	544	4	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	5	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	6	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	544	7	due	due	ADJ
cjrl-2309	544	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	544	11	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	12	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	544	13	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	544	15	secure	secure	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	17	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	18	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	19	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	544	20	borders	border	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	544	22	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	24	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	544	25	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	26	laws.192	laws.192	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	27	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	544	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	29	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	544	30	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	31	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	33	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	34	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	36	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	38	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	544	40	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	544	41	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	544	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	44	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	45	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	46	constituted	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	544	48	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	544	49	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	544	50	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	544	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	544	52	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	544	53	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	544	54	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	544	55	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	544	57	federal	federal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	58	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	59	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	544	61	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	544	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	545	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	545	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	545	5	refused	refuse	VERB
cjrl-2309	545	6	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	545	7	189	189	NUM
cjrl-2309	545	8	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	545	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	10	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	11	ii.b	ii.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	13	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	14	190	190	NUM
cjrl-2309	545	15	monica	monica	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	16	davey	davey	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	18	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	19	town	town	NOUN
cjrl-2309	545	20	votes	vote	NOUN
cjrl-2309	545	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	545	22	banish	banish	VERB
cjrl-2309	545	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	545	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	545	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	26	n.	n.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	27	y.	y.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	28	times	times	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	30	june	june	PROPN
cjrl-2309	545	31	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2309	545	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	33	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2309	545	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	545	36	http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/22/us/22fremont.html?%20nebraska&_r=0	http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/22/us/22fremont.html?%20nebraska&_r=0	NOUN
cjrl-2309	545	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	546	1	191	191	NUM
cjrl-2309	547	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	547	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	547	4	951	951	NUM
cjrl-2309	547	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	547	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2309	547	7	plyer	plyer	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	8	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	9	doe	doe	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	547	11	457	457	NUM
cjrl-2309	547	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	13	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	547	14	202	202	NUM
cjrl-2309	547	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	547	16	1982	1982	NUM
cjrl-2309	547	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	547	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	547	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	1	192	192	NUM
cjrl-2309	548	2	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	3	martin	martin	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	548	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	548	8	argument	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	9	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	10	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	12	npr	npr	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	13	news	news	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	15	apr	apr	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	16	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	17	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2309	548	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	19	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2309	548	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	22	http://www.npr.org/2013/04/14/177204409/immigration-and-the-argument-against-citizenship	http://www.npr.org/2013/04/14/177204409/immigration-and-the-argument-against-citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	24	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	548	25	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	26	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	548	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	28	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	548	30	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	31	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2309	548	32	give	give	VERB
cjrl-2309	548	33	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	34	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	35	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	548	36	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	37	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	548	38	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	39	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	41	preferring	prefer	VERB
cjrl-2309	548	42	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2309	548	43	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	548	44	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2309	548	45	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	548	46	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	47	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	48	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	548	49	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	50	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	51	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	548	53	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	54	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	55	until	until	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	548	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	548	57	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	58	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	59	decides	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	548	60	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	548	61	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	548	62	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	548	63	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	64	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	65	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	548	67	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	68	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	548	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	548	70	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	548	71	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	72	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	548	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	2	farmer	farmer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	549	4	branch	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	6	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2309	549	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	9	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	10	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	549	11	no	no	ADV
cjrl-2309	549	12	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	16	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	17	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	549	18	sole	sole	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	20	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	549	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	549	22	exclude	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	23	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	24	[	[	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	25	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	26	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	549	29	latinos	latinos	PROPN
cjrl-2309	549	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	31	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	33	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	34	city.193	city.193	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	35	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	549	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	549	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	38	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	39	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	549	40	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	41	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	42	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	549	43	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	549	44	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	46	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	47	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	48	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	549	49	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	50	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	549	51	rely	rely	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	52	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	53	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	549	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	549	55	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	56	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	549	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	58	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	59	interfered	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	60	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	62	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	63	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	64	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	549	65	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	66	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	67	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	68	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	549	69	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	549	70	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	549	71	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	549	72	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	549	73	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	549	74	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2309	549	75	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	549	76	removed	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	549	77	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	549	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	549	79	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	549	80	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	549	81	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	550	1	again	again	ADV
cjrl-2309	550	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	550	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	5	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2309	550	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	550	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	8	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	9	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	10	constituted	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	550	11	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	550	12	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	550	13	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	550	14	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	550	16	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	550	17	left	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	550	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	19	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	550	20	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	21	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	550	22	no	no	DET
cjrl-2309	550	23	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	24	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	550	26	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	550	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	550	29	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	30	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	550	31	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	550	32	yet	yet	ADV
cjrl-2309	550	33	decided	decide	VERB
cjrl-2309	550	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	550	35	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2309	550	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	37	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2309	550	38	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	550	39	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	550	40	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	550	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	550	42	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	550	43	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	550	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	551	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	551	2	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	551	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	551	5	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	6	above	above	ADV
cjrl-2309	551	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	551	8	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	551	9	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	551	10	evident	evident	ADJ
cjrl-2309	551	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	551	12	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	551	13	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	14	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	551	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	551	16	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	551	18	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	19	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	551	20	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	551	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	551	22	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	551	24	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	551	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	551	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	551	28	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	551	29	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	551	30	suffer	suffer	VERB
cjrl-2309	551	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	552	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	552	2	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjrl-2309	552	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	552	4	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	552	6	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	8	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	9	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	552	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	552	11	prevent	prevent	VERB
cjrl-2309	552	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	552	13	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	15	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	552	16	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	17	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	18	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	552	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	21	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	552	23	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	24	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	25	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	552	26	hindered	hinder	VERB
cjrl-2309	552	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	552	28	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	29	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	552	30	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	552	31	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	552	32	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	552	35	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	36	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	37	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	38	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	552	39	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	40	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	41	profiling	profiling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	42	shielded	shield	VERB
cjrl-2309	552	43	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	552	44	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
cjrl-2309	552	45	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cjrl-2309	552	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	553	1	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	2	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	553	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	553	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	553	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	553	9	effort	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	553	11	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	553	13	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	553	15	nondiscriminatory	nondiscriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	16	solution	solution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	553	19	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	20	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	21	split	split	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	553	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	553	24	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	25	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	26	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	553	27	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	553	29	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	31	answer	answer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	32	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	553	34	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	36	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	37	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	553	38	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	39	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	40	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	41	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	553	42	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	43	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	553	44	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	45	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	553	46	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	553	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	553	48	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	553	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	554	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	555	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	2	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	4	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	5	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	6	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	7	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	8	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	9	explained	explain	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	10	above	above	ADV
cjrl-2309	555	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	12	every	every	DET
cjrl-2309	555	13	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	14	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	16	centrally	centrally	ADV
cjrl-2309	555	17	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	18	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	20	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	555	21	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	22	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	23	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	555	24	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	26	implied	imply	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	27	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	28	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	29	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	31	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	32	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	33	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	35	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	37	trumping	trump	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	38	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	555	39	conflicting	conflict	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	40	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	41	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	42	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	43	virtue	virtue	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	555	46	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	47	clause.194	clause.194	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	48	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	49	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	50	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	555	51	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	52	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	53	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	55	one	one	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	56	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	57	keep	keep	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	58	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	59	mind	mind	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	60	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	61	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	62	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	63	requires	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	64	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	65	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	67	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	68	expression	expression	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	69	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	70	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	555	71	wills	will	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	72	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	73	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	74	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	75	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	555	76	oust	oust	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	77	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	555	78	homologous	homologous	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	79	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	80	law.195	law.195	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	81	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	82	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	555	83	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	84	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	85	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	86	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	87	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	555	88	identified	identify	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	91	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	92	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	93	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	94	favor	favor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	95	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	96	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	97	exercising	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	98	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	99	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	100	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	101	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	555	102	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	103	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	104	determined	determined	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	105	subject.196	subject.196	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	106	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2309	555	107	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	108	express	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	109	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	110	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	111	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	555	112	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	113	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	114	step	step	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	115	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	555	116	one	one	PRON
cjrl-2309	555	117	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	118	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	119	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	555	120	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	555	121	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	555	122	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	555	123	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	555	124	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	125	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	555	126	expressly	expressly	ADV
cjrl-2309	555	127	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	555	128	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	556	1	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	556	2	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	556	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	556	5	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	6	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2309	556	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	556	8	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	556	9	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	556	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	556	11	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	556	12	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	556	13	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	556	14	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	556	15	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	16	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	556	17	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	556	18	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	556	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	556	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	556	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	23	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	556	24	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	556	25	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	556	26	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	556	27	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	28	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	556	29	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	556	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	556	31	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	556	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	557	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	557	2	absence	absence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	557	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	557	4	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	557	5	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	557	6	preemptive	preemptive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	557	7	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	557	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	557	9	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	557	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	557	11	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	557	12	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	557	13	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	557	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	557	15	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	557	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	557	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	557	18	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	557	19	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	557	20	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	557	21	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	557	22	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	557	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	1	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	558	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	558	3	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	7	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	8	step	step	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	11	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	12	requires	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	13	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	558	14	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	17	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	18	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	19	impliedly	impliedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	558	20	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	21	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	23	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	24	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	558	25	preempt	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	27	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	28	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	29	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	30	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	33	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	34	words	word	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	36	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	38	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	39	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	40	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	41	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	42	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	43	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	44	preempted.197	preempted.197	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	45	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	46	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	47	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	48	exist	exist	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	49	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	50	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	558	51	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	53	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	54	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	55	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	56	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	558	57	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	58	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	59	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	558	60	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	61	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	62	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	63	inference	inference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	64	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	558	65	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	66	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	67	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	558	68	permitted	permit	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	70	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	71	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	558	72	supplement	supplement	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	73	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	558	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	75	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	76	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	77	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	558	78	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	79	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	80	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	81	touches	touch	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	82	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	558	83	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	84	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	85	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	558	86	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	87	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	88	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	89	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	90	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2309	558	91	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	92	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	558	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	94	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	95	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	96	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	97	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	98	assumed	assume	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	99	193	193	NUM
cjrl-2309	558	100	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	558	101	’s	’s	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	102	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	558	103	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	558	104	lot	lot	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	105	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	106	pain	pain	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	107	living	live	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	108	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	558	109	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	110	shadows	shadow	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	111	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	112	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	113	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	114	face	face	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	115	continuing	continue	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	116	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	117	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	118	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	558	119	daily	daily	ADJ
cjrl-2309	558	120	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2309	558	121	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	122	mar	mar	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	123	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	124	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2309	558	125	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	126	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	558	127	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	128	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	558	129	http://thedailyrecord.com/2015/03/17/theres-been-a-lot-of-pain-living-in-the-shadows/.	http://thedailyrecord.com/2015/03/17/theres-been-a-lot-of-pain-living-in-the-shadows/.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	130	194	194	NUM
cjrl-2309	558	131	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	558	132	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	133	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	134	i.a	i.a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	135	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	136	195	195	NUM
cjrl-2309	558	137	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	138	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	558	139	196	196	NUM
cjrl-2309	559	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	559	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	559	3	197	197	NUM
cjrl-2309	560	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	560	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	560	3	142	142	NUM
cjrl-2309	560	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	560	5	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	560	6	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	560	7	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	560	8	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	560	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	560	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	560	11	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	560	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	561	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	561	2	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	561	3	preclude	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	4	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	6	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	7	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	8	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	10	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2309	561	11	subject.198	subject.198	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	561	13	aid	aid	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	14	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	561	15	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	561	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	18	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	19	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	561	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	21	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	22	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	23	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	24	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	25	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	561	26	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	27	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	561	29	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	561	30	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	31	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	561	32	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	34	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2309	561	35	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	36	articulated	articulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	37	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	38	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	39	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	561	41	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	561	42	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	561	43	considered	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	44	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	45	depth	depth	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	46	earlier	early	ADV
cjrl-2309	561	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	48	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	561	49	note.199	note.199	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	51	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2309	561	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	53	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	561	54	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	55	requires	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	56	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	57	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	561	58	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	59	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	561	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	61	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	62	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	561	63	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	64	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	561	65	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	561	66	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	561	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	561	68	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	561	69	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	70	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	561	71	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	561	72	played	play	VERB
cjrl-2309	561	73	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	561	74	unique	unique	ADJ
cjrl-2309	561	75	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	561	76	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	562	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	562	2	connection	connection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	562	4	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	562	5	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	562	7	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	562	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	562	9	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2309	562	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	562	11	observe	observe	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	562	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
cjrl-2309	562	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	562	15	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2309	562	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	17	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	19	previously	previously	ADV
cjrl-2309	562	20	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	562	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	562	23	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	24	emerges	emerge	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	25	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	562	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	562	27	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	562	28	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	29	defined	define	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	30	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	562	31	harboring	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	32	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	562	33	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	562	34	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	562	36	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	562	37	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	562	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	562	39	leasing	leasing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	562	41	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	562	42	house	house	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	43	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	562	44	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	562	45	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	562	46	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	562	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	563	1	200	200	NUM
cjrl-2309	563	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	563	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	563	4	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	563	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	563	6	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	563	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	563	8	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	563	9	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	563	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	563	11	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	563	12	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	563	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	563	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	563	15	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	563	16	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	563	17	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	563	18	engaged	engage	VERB
cjrl-2309	563	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	563	20	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	563	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	563	22	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	563	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	563	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	2	1917	1917	NUM
cjrl-2309	564	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	564	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	6	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	7	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	564	8	manifested	manifest	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	564	10	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	11	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	13	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	564	14	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	15	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	564	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	17	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	18	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	564	20	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	22	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	24	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2309	564	25	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	564	26	harbor	harbor	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	27	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	28	immigrants.201	immigrants.201	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	564	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	564	32	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	33	establishes	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	35	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	36	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	37	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	564	38	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	39	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	564	40	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	564	41	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	42	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	43	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	44	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	45	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	46	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	564	48	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	49	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	50	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	564	51	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	52	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	564	53	come	come	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	54	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	56	entered	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	58	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	59	remains	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	564	62	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	564	63	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	564	64	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	65	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	66	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	67	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	68	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	69	conceals	conceal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	71	harbors	harbor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	73	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	74	shields	shield	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	75	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	76	detection	detection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	77	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	78	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	79	attempts	attempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	80	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	564	81	conceal	conceal	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	82	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	83	harbor	harbor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	85	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	564	86	shield	shield	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	87	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	88	detection	detection	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	90	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	564	91	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	92	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	564	93	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	564	94	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	96	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2309	564	97	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	564	98	building	building	NOUN
cjrl-2309	564	99	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	564	100	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	1	202	202	NUM
cjrl-2309	565	2	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	3	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	5	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	565	6	elaborate	elaborate	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	7	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	10	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	11	imposes	impose	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	12	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	565	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	15	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	17	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	565	18	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	19	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	20	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	565	21	unlawfully	unlawfully	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	22	enters	enter	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	23	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	25	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	26	states.203	states.203	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	27	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	29	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	30	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	565	31	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	32	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	33	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	34	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	35	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	36	any	any	DET
cjrl-2309	565	37	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	38	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	565	39	brings	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	40	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	565	41	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	42	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	43	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	45	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	46	states;204	states;204	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	47	aids	aid	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	49	entry	entry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	51	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	565	52	inadmissible	inadmissible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	53	immigrant;205	immigrant;205	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	565	55	imports	import	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	56	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	565	57	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	58	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	59	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	565	60	immoral	immoral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	61	purpose.206	purpose.206	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	62	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	63	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	64	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	66	above	above	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	68	certainly	certainly	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	70	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	71	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	72	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	565	73	clearly	clearly	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	74	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	75	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	76	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	77	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	565	78	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	79	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	80	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	81	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	82	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	83	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	84	entry	entry	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	86	movement	movement	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	565	88	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	565	89	residence	residence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	90	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	91	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	92	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	93	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	94	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	95	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	96	states.207	states.207	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	97	professor	professor	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	98	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	99	next	next	ADV
cjrl-2309	565	100	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	565	101	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	102	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	103	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	104	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	565	105	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	565	106	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	565	107	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	108	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	565	109	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	110	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	111	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	112	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	113	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	114	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	115	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	116	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	565	117	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	118	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	565	119	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	120	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	121	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	565	122	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	123	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	124	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	565	125	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	565	126	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	565	127	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	565	128	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	565	129	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	566	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	566	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	566	3	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	4	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	566	5	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	566	6	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2309	566	7	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	566	8	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	9	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	10	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	566	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	566	12	subject	subject	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	566	14	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	566	15	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	566	16	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	566	17	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	566	18	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	566	19	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	566	21	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	566	22	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	566	23	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2309	566	24	limit	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	566	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	566	26	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	27	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	566	28	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	29	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	30	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2309	566	31	perform	perform	VERB
cjrl-2309	566	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	566	33	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	566	34	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	566	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	1	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	567	3	complex	complex	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	6	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	8	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	567	9	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	567	10	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	567	12	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	13	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	17	authorization	authorization	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	21	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	23	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	567	24	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	567	25	assist	assist	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	26	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	27	arresting	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	30	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	567	31	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	32	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	567	33	offenses;208	offenses;208	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	34	participating	participate	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	36	joint	joint	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	37	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	39	forces	force	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	40	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	41	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	42	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	43	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	44	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	45	operational	operational	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	46	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	48	executing	execute	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	49	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	567	50	warrant	warrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	52	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	567	53	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	54	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	55	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	56	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	57	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	567	58	gain	gain	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	59	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	60	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	61	detainees	detainee	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	62	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	63	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	64	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	65	facilities.209	facilities.209	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	67	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	68	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	70	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cjrl-2309	567	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	567	72	maintain	maintain	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	73	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	74	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	75	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	567	76	prosecute	prosecute	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	77	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	78	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	567	79	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	567	81	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	83	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	84	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	86	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	87	statute.210	statute.210	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	88	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	567	89	evinces	evince	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	567	91	textual	textual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	567	92	parameter	parameter	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	93	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	94	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	96	ambit	ambit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	97	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	98	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	99	allowed	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	567	100	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	567	101	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	567	102	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	103	actors	actor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	567	104	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	568	1	198	198	NUM
cjrl-2309	569	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	569	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	569	3	199	199	NUM
cjrl-2309	569	4	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	5	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	6	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	7	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	569	10	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	13	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	14	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	15	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	16	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	17	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	20	1	1	X
cjrl-2309	569	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	22	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	24	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	26	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	27	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	28	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	569	29	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	31	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	32	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	33	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	569	34	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	35	played	play	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	36	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	569	37	unique	unique	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	38	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	39	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	40	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	41	2	2	X
cjrl-2309	569	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	43	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	44	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2309	569	45	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	46	expressed	express	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	47	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	569	48	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	51	text	text	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	54	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	55	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	56	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	58	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	59	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	60	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	569	61	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	62	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	63	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	64	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	569	65	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	66	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	67	said	say	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	68	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	69	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	70	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	71	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	569	72	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	73	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	74	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	75	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	76	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	77	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	78	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	79	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	80	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	81	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	82	risk	risk	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	83	interfering	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	84	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	85	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	86	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	87	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	88	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	89	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	90	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	92	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	93	4	4	X
cjrl-2309	569	94	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	569	95	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	96	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2309	569	97	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	98	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	569	99	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	100	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	101	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	102	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	569	103	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	569	104	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	105	served	serve	VERB
cjrl-2309	569	106	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	569	107	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	569	108	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	569	109	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	570	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	3	200	200	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	4	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	570	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	6	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	7	ii.b	ii.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	9	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	10	201	201	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	11	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	12	latino	latino	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	13	alliance	alliance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	570	14	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	570	15	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	570	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	570	17	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	570	18	governor	governor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	570	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	570	20	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	22	691	691	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	23	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	24	1250	1250	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	26	1263	1263	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	27	n.10	n.10	ADP
cjrl-2309	570	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	29	11th	11th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	570	30	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	570	31	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	570	32	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	570	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	570	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	571	1	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	571	2	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2309	571	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2309	571	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	571	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	571	6	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjrl-2309	571	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	571	8	601	601	NUM
cjrl-2309	571	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	571	10	1269	1269	NUM
cjrl-2309	571	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	571	12	11th	11th	ADJ
cjrl-2309	571	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2309	571	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	571	15	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2309	571	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	571	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	572	1	202	202	NUM
cjrl-2309	572	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	572	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	572	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	573	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	573	2	1324(a)(1)(a)(iii	1324(a)(1)(a)(iii	NUM
cjrl-2309	573	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	573	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	574	1	203	203	NUM
cjrl-2309	574	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	574	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	574	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	575	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	575	2	1325	1325	NUM
cjrl-2309	575	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	576	1	204	204	NUM
cjrl-2309	576	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	576	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2309	576	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	577	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	577	2	1324	1324	NUM
cjrl-2309	577	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	578	1	205	205	NUM
cjrl-2309	578	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	578	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	578	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	579	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	579	2	1327	1327	NUM
cjrl-2309	579	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	580	1	206	206	NUM
cjrl-2309	580	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	580	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	580	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	581	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	581	2	1328	1328	NUM
cjrl-2309	581	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	582	1	207	207	NUM
cjrl-2309	582	2	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	582	3	latino	latino	PROPN
cjrl-2309	582	4	alliance	alliance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	582	5	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	582	6	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	582	7	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	582	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	582	9	691	691	NUM
cjrl-2309	582	10	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2309	582	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	582	12	1264	1264	NUM
cjrl-2309	582	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	583	1	208	208	NUM
cjrl-2309	583	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	583	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	583	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	584	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	584	2	1324(c	1324(c	PROPN
cjrl-2309	584	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	584	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	585	1	209	209	NUM
cjrl-2309	585	2	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	585	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	585	4	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	585	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	585	6	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	585	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	586	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	586	2	2507	2507	NUM
cjrl-2309	586	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	587	1	210	210	NUM
cjrl-2309	587	2	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2309	587	3	u.s.c	u.s.c	NOUN
cjrl-2309	587	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	588	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2309	588	2	1329	1329	NUM
cjrl-2309	588	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	588	4	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2309	588	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2309	588	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2309	588	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	588	8	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	588	10	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	11	143	143	NUM
cjrl-2309	588	12	chemerinsky	chemerinsky	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	13	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	588	14	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	588	16	fourth	fourth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	17	factors	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	18	involve	involve	VERB
cjrl-2309	588	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	588	20	risk	risk	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	588	22	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	588	24	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	25	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	26	interfering	interfere	VERB
cjrl-2309	588	27	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	588	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	30	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	31	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	588	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	588	34	presence	presence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	588	36	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	588	37	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	38	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	39	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	40	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	588	41	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	588	42	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	43	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	588	44	regulating	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	588	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	588	46	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	588	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	589	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	2	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	3	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	4	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	589	5	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	7	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	8	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	9	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	10	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	12	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	14	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	589	15	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	16	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	589	17	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	19	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	21	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	23	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	24	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	25	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	27	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	28	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	31	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	589	33	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	35	eventual	eventual	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	36	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	38	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	39	immigrants.211	immigrants.211	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	40	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	42	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	43	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	44	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	45	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	47	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	589	48	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	49	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	50	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	589	51	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	52	harboring	harboring	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	53	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	54	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	589	55	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	589	56	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	57	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	59	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	60	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	589	61	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	62	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	63	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	64	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	65	interests,212	interests,212	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	66	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	67	factors	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	68	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	589	69	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	70	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	72	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	73	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	589	74	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	75	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	589	77	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	589	78	impliedly	impliedly	ADV
cjrl-2309	589	79	forecloses	foreclose	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	80	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	81	participation	participation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	82	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjrl-2309	589	83	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	589	84	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	589	85	supervised	supervised	ADJ
cjrl-2309	589	86	efforts	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2309	589	87	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	589	88	previously	previously	ADV
cjrl-2309	589	89	explained	explain	VERB
cjrl-2309	589	90	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	590	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	2	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	590	5	above	above	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	590	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	590	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	9	harmony	harmony	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	10	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	590	12	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	590	14	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	15	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	16	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	17	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	590	19	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	590	20	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	21	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	590	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	23	concludes	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	590	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	590	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	590	26	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	27	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	28	instituting	institute	VERB
cjrl-2309	590	29	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	30	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	31	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	590	32	criminalize	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2309	590	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	590	34	landlord	landlord	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	35	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	590	36	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	590	39	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	40	lease	lease	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	41	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	42	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	590	43	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	44	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	45	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	46	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	590	47	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	590	48	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	49	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	50	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	51	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	590	52	statutes	statute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	590	54	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	590	55	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	56	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	590	57	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	590	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	590	59	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	590	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	1	3	3	X
cjrl-2309	591	2	.	.	X
cjrl-2309	591	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	4	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	6	having	having	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	7	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	9	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	12	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	15	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	17	express	express	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	19	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	20	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	22	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	23	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	591	26	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	27	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	28	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	591	29	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	31	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	32	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	33	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	34	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	35	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	36	is	is	ADV
cjrl-2309	591	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	38	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	39	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	40	stand	stand	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	42	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	591	43	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	44	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	46	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	48	execution	execution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	51	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	52	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	53	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	54	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	55	objectives.213	objectives.213	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	56	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	57	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	591	58	pauses	pause	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	59	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	591	60	think	think	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	61	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	62	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	63	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	64	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	66	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	67	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	68	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	69	dispute	dispute	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	71	one	one	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	72	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	73	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	74	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	591	75	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	76	functional	functional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	77	objective	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	78	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	79	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	591	80	drive	drive	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	81	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	82	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	83	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	84	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	85	cities	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	86	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	591	87	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	591	88	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	89	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	591	90	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	92	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	93	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	94	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	95	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	96	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	97	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	98	practical	practical	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	99	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	100	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	591	101	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	102	ability	ability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	103	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	591	104	rent	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	591	105	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	591	106	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	107	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	591	108	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	591	109	regulated	regulated	ADJ
cjrl-2309	591	110	area	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	591	111	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	592	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	592	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	592	3	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	592	4	jure	jure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	5	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	6	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	592	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	592	9	simple	simple	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	10	licensing	licensing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	11	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	592	13	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	592	14	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	15	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	592	16	face	face	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	17	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	592	18	neutrally	neutrally	ADV
cjrl-2309	592	19	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	20	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	21	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	592	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	23	interested	interested	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	25	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	26	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	592	27	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	592	29	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	592	30	underlying	underlie	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	31	objective	objective	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	32	consists	consist	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	592	35	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	36	agenda	agenda	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	37	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	38	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	39	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	40	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	41	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	42	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	592	44	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	592	45	instituting	institute	VERB
cjrl-2309	592	46	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	592	47	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	592	48	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	592	49	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	50	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	51	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	52	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	53	citizen	citizen	ADJ
cjrl-2309	592	54	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	55	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	592	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	593	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	593	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	593	3	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	593	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	593	5	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	593	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	593	7	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	593	8	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2309	593	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	593	10	precedential	precedential	ADJ
cjrl-2309	593	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	593	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	593	13	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	593	14	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	593	15	argument	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2309	593	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	1	there	there	ADV
cjrl-2309	594	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	594	4	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	594	5	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	594	6	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	594	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	594	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	9	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	10	[	[	X
cjrl-2309	594	11	a]s	a]s	X
cjrl-2309	594	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	594	13	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2309	594	14	rule	rule	NOUN
cjrl-2309	594	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	16	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	594	17	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	594	18	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	594	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	594	20	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2309	594	21	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	594	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	594	23	removable	removable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	594	24	alien	alien	NOUN
cjrl-2309	594	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	594	26	remain	remain	VERB
cjrl-2309	594	27	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2309	594	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	594	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	594	30	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	594	31	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	594	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	594	33	”214	”214	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	595	2	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	3	instructs	instruct	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	595	5	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	6	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	7	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	9	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	10	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	595	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	595	12	advisable	advisable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	13	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	595	15	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	16	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	595	18	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	595	19	initiated	initiate	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	20	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	21	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	595	22	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	23	immigrant.215	immigrant.215	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	24	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	595	25	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	26	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	595	27	highly	highly	ADV
cjrl-2309	595	28	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	30	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	32	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	33	entails	entail	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	595	35	weighing	weighing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	37	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	38	factors	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	39	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	595	40	advise	advise	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	42	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	43	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	45	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	48	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	595	49	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	50	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	595	51	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	595	52	advisable	advisable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	53	decision.216	decision.216	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	54	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2309	595	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	595	56	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	57	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	59	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	60	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	595	61	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	62	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	63	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	64	interfacing	interface	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	65	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	66	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	67	powers	power	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	595	69	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	595	70	capable	capable	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	595	72	exercising	exercise	VERB
cjrl-2309	595	73	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	595	74	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	595	75	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	596	1	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	596	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	596	3	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	596	4	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	596	5	removability	removability	NOUN
cjrl-2309	596	6	requires	require	VERB
cjrl-2309	596	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	596	8	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	596	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	596	10	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	596	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	596	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjrl-2309	596	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	596	14	allow	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	596	15	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	596	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	596	17	national	national	NOUN
cjrl-2309	596	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	596	19	continue	continue	VERB
cjrl-2309	596	20	living	live	VERB
cjrl-2309	596	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	596	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	596	23	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	596	24	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	596	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	597	4	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	5	touch	touch	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	6	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	8	relations	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	597	10	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	11	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	12	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	13	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	14	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2309	597	15	voice	voice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	17	”217	”217	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	18	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	597	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	20	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	597	21	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	22	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	597	24	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	25	institute	institute	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	26	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	597	27	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	597	28	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	29	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	597	31	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	32	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	597	33	authorized	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	35	guided	guide	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	36	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	597	37	supervised	supervise	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	38	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	597	40	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	41	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	597	44	irca	irca	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	45	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	46	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	47	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	48	gravely	gravely	ADV
cjrl-2309	597	49	affected.218	affected.218	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	597	51	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	52	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	53	declined	decline	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	597	55	reach	reach	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	56	such	such	DET
cjrl-2309	597	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	597	58	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	59	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	60	stating	state	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	61	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	597	62	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	597	63	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	64	too	too	ADV
cjrl-2309	597	65	early	early	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	66	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	597	67	declare	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	68	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	597	69	fremont	fremont	PROPN
cjrl-2309	597	70	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	71	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	72	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	73	preempted.219	preempted.219	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	74	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	75	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	597	76	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	77	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	597	78	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2309	597	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	80	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	597	81	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	597	82	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjrl-2309	597	83	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	597	84	wait	wait	VERB
cjrl-2309	597	85	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	86	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	597	87	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	597	88	211	211	NUM
cjrl-2309	597	89	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	597	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	597	91	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	597	92	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	597	93	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	597	94	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	598	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	598	2	2506	2506	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	598	4	07	07	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	598	6	212	212	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	7	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	598	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	9	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	10	ii.b	ii.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	12	213	213	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	13	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	598	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	15	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	16	i.a	i.a	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	17	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	18	214	214	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	19	arizona	arizona	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	598	21	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2309	598	22	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	23	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2309	598	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	599	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	599	2	2505	2505	NUM
cjrl-2309	599	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	600	1	215	215	NUM
cjrl-2309	600	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	600	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	600	4	216	216	NUM
cjrl-2309	601	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	601	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	601	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	601	4	2506	2506	NUM
cjrl-2309	601	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	602	1	217	217	NUM
cjrl-2309	603	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	603	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	603	3	218	218	NUM
cjrl-2309	604	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	604	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2309	604	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	604	4	2506	2506	NUM
cjrl-2309	604	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2309	604	6	07	07	NUM
cjrl-2309	604	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	605	1	219	219	NUM
cjrl-2309	605	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2309	605	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2309	605	4	part	part	PROPN
cjrl-2309	605	5	ii.b	ii.b	PROPN
cjrl-2309	605	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	606	1	144	144	NUM
cjrl-2309	606	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	606	3	shrouded	shrouded	ADJ
cjrl-2309	606	4	borderland	borderland	NOUN
cjrl-2309	606	5	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2309	606	6	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	606	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	606	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	606	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2309	606	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	607	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2309	607	2	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	607	5	gauge	gauge	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	6	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	607	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	607	8	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	9	authorities	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	10	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2309	607	11	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	607	13	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	14	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	607	15	rental	rental	ADJ
cjrl-2309	607	16	provisions.220	provisions.220	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	17	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	607	18	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	607	20	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2309	607	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	607	22	fails	fail	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	607	24	recognize	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2309	607	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	607	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	607	27	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	607	28	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	607	29	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	607	30	facially	facially	ADV
cjrl-2309	607	31	unconstitutional	unconstitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	607	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	608	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
cjrl-2309	608	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	608	3	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	608	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	608	5	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	608	6	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	7	interprets	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2309	608	8	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	608	9	scope	scope	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	608	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	608	12	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2309	608	13	applied	applied	ADJ
cjrl-2309	608	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	608	16	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	608	17	final	final	ADJ
cjrl-2309	608	18	consequence	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	19	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	608	20	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	608	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	608	22	deny	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	608	23	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	608	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	25	all	all	DET
cjrl-2309	608	26	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	608	28	renting	rent	VERB
cjrl-2309	608	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	608	30	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN
cjrl-2309	608	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	609	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2309	609	2	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	609	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	609	4	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	609	5	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	609	6	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	609	9	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	609	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	609	11	noncitizen	noncitizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	12	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	609	13	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	609	14	driven	drive	VERB
cjrl-2309	609	15	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2309	609	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	609	17	city	city	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	18	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	609	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	609	20	location	location	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	21	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cjrl-2309	609	22	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	609	23	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	609	24	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	25	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2309	609	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	610	1	hence	hence	ADV
cjrl-2309	610	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	610	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	610	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	610	5	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	6	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	7	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	610	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	610	9	upset	upset	ADJ
cjrl-2309	610	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	610	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	610	12	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2309	610	13	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2309	610	14	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2309	610	15	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	610	16	precedents	precedent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	610	18	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	610	19	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	610	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	610	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	610	22	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	23	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	24	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	610	25	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cjrl-2309	610	26	entrusted	entrust	VERB
cjrl-2309	610	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	610	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	610	29	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	610	30	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	610	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	610	32	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	610	33	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	610	34	gravely	gravely	ADV
cjrl-2309	610	35	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	610	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	611	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	2	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	611	5	above	above	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	611	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	611	8	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	9	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	10	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	611	11	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	611	13	third	third	ADJ
cjrl-2309	611	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	611	15	fifth	fifth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	611	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	611	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	611	18	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2309	611	19	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	20	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	611	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	22	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	611	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	611	24	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	611	25	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	611	26	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	611	27	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	611	28	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	29	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	611	31	full	full	ADJ
cjrl-2309	611	32	congressional	congressional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	611	33	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	611	35	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	36	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	37	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	611	38	regulation	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	611	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	611	41	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	42	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	43	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	611	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	612	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2309	612	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	612	3	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2309	612	4	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	5	intent	intent	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	6	leads	lead	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	7	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	612	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	612	9	de	de	X
cjrl-2309	612	10	facto	facto	X
cjrl-2309	612	11	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	12	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	612	13	affects	affect	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	612	15	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	16	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	17	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	612	18	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	19	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	20	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	21	to	to	AUX
cjrl-2309	612	22	adequate	adequate	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	23	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	612	25	upsets	upset	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	26	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	612	27	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	29	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	612	31	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	612	32	designed	design	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	33	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	612	34	weigh	weigh	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	35	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cjrl-2309	612	36	factors	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	37	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	612	38	considered	consider	VERB
cjrl-2309	612	39	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	612	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	612	41	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	42	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2309	612	43	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2309	612	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	613	1	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	2	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	613	3	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	4	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	613	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	613	7	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	8	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	613	9	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	613	11	protecting	protect	VERB
cjrl-2309	613	12	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	613	13	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	613	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	613	15	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	16	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	613	18	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	613	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	613	20	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	613	22	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	613	23	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	613	25	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	613	26	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	613	27	suffice	suffice	VERB
cjrl-2309	613	28	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	613	29	trump	trump	VERB
cjrl-2309	613	30	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	613	31	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	32	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	33	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	613	34	entrust	entrust	VERB
cjrl-2309	613	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	613	36	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	613	37	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	38	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	613	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	613	40	obligation	obligation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	41	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	613	42	coherently	coherently	ADV
cjrl-2309	613	43	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
cjrl-2309	613	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	613	45	nation	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	46	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	613	47	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	48	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	613	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	614	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	614	2	declaring	declare	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	614	4	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	5	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	6	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2309	614	7	preempted	preempt	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	8	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2309	614	9	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	614	10	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	614	12	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	614	13	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	14	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	15	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	614	16	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	614	17	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	614	18	subjected	subject	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	19	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	20	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	21	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	22	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	614	24	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	25	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	26	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2309	614	27	avoids	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	614	29	plethora	plethora	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	31	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	32	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	614	33	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	34	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	35	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	36	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	614	37	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	614	39	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2309	614	40	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	614	41	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	42	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	614	43	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	614	45	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	46	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	614	48	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	49	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	614	50	expense	expense	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	51	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	52	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	614	53	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	614	54	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	55	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	614	56	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	57	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	614	58	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	614	59	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	615	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cjrl-2309	615	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	615	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	615	4	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	5	presented	present	VERB
cjrl-2309	615	6	herein	herein	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	7	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2309	615	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	615	9	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2309	615	10	balanced	balanced	ADJ
cjrl-2309	615	11	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	615	12	solution	solution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	13	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	615	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	615	15	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	16	split	split	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	17	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	615	18	brings	bring	VERB
cjrl-2309	615	19	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	615	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	615	21	fore	fore	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	615	23	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2309	615	24	need	need	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	615	26	reform	reform	VERB
cjrl-2309	615	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	615	28	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	615	29	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	615	30	’	’	PART
cjrl-2309	615	31	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	32	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2309	615	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	616	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2309	616	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	616	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	5	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	616	6	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	616	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	616	8	constitutionality	constitutionality	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	616	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	616	11	ever	ever	ADV
cjrl-2309	616	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	616	13	increasing	increase	VERB
cjrl-2309	616	14	wave	wave	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	616	16	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	616	17	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	18	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	616	19	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	616	20	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2309	616	21	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	616	22	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	23	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	616	24	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	25	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	616	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	617	1	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2309	617	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	617	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	617	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	617	6	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2309	617	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	8	split	split	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	617	10	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	617	11	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	12	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	617	13	endeavored	endeavor	VERB
cjrl-2309	617	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	617	15	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	617	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	617	17	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	617	18	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	617	19	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	617	20	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	21	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	22	violate	violate	VERB
cjrl-2309	617	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	617	24	constitution	constitution	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	25	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	617	26	supremacy	supremacy	PROPN
cjrl-2309	617	27	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	28	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	617	29	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	617	30	impinge	impinge	VERB
cjrl-2309	617	31	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	617	32	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	33	areas	area	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	34	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cjrl-2309	617	35	reserved	reserve	VERB
cjrl-2309	617	36	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2309	617	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	617	38	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	617	39	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	617	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2309	618	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	618	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	5	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2309	618	6	strived	strive	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	618	8	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	11	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	618	14	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	15	principles	principle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	618	18	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	19	preemption	preemption	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	20	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	22	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	618	23	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	24	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	25	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	618	26	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	28	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	29	precluded	preclude	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	31	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	32	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	618	33	illegitimately	illegitimately	ADV
cjrl-2309	618	34	aspire	aspire	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	618	36	intervene	intervene	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	37	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	618	39	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	40	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	41	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	43	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	44	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	45	harboring	harboring	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	46	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	618	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	49	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	50	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2309	618	51	represent	represent	VERB
cjrl-2309	618	52	an	an	DET
cjrl-2309	618	53	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	54	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	618	56	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	618	57	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	58	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	618	59	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	60	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	618	61	objectives	objective	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	62	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	63	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	618	64	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	618	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	618	67	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	68	removal	removal	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	69	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	618	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	619	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	619	2	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	3	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	619	5	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	6	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	7	urge	urge	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	8	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	9	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	619	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	12	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	14	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	15	aimed	aim	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	16	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2309	619	17	filling	fill	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	619	19	interstices	interstice	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	20	left	leave	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	21	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2309	619	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	619	23	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	24	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	25	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	619	26	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	619	28	legislate	legislate	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	619	30	implement	implement	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	619	32	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	34	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	619	36	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	37	pressures	pressure	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	38	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2309	619	39	not	not	PART
cjrl-2309	619	40	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	619	41	allowed	allow	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	42	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	619	43	result	result	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	44	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	619	45	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	46	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	47	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	48	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	619	49	undermine	undermine	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	619	51	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	619	52	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	619	53	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	619	54	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	55	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	56	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	619	57	unnecessarily	unnecessarily	ADV
cjrl-2309	619	58	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2309	619	59	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2309	619	60	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	61	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cjrl-2309	619	62	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2309	619	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	620	1	although	although	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	620	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2309	620	3	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2309	620	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	6	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	620	7	limited	limit	VERB
cjrl-2309	620	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	9	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	620	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	620	11	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	12	validity	validity	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	14	these	these	DET
cjrl-2309	620	15	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	16	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	18	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	620	21	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	22	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	23	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	620	25	further	further	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	26	studies	study	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	27	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	620	28	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2309	620	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	620	30	examine	examine	VERB
cjrl-2309	620	31	legislative	legislative	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	620	33	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	620	35	communitarian	communitarian	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	36	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	37	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2309	620	38	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2309	620	39	adequately	adequately	ADV
cjrl-2309	620	40	balance	balance	VERB
cjrl-2309	620	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	620	42	concerns	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	620	44	needs	need	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	620	47	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	48	governments	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	620	50	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	620	52	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	53	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	620	55	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2309	620	56	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	620	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	621	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
cjrl-2309	621	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	621	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	621	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	5	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	6	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	621	7	aspire	aspire	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	621	9	responsibly	responsibly	ADV
cjrl-2309	621	10	employ	employ	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	11	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	621	12	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	13	competence	competence	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	621	15	regulate	regulate	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	621	17	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	621	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	621	21	aware	aware	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	621	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	621	24	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2309	621	25	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2309	621	26	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2309	621	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	621	28	plural	plural	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	621	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	31	nation	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	32	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2309	621	33	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2309	621	34	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2309	621	36	influx	influx	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2309	621	38	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	621	40	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	41	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2309	621	42	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	43	to	to	PART
cjrl-2309	621	44	build	build	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	45	a	a	DET
cjrl-2309	621	46	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	47	future	future	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	48	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2309	621	49	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	621	50	shores	shore	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	51	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2309	621	52	contributing	contribute	VERB
cjrl-2309	621	53	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2309	621	54	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2309	621	55	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	621	57	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2309	621	59	political	political	ADJ
cjrl-2309	621	60	growth	growth	NOUN
cjrl-2309	621	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2309	622	1	220	220	NUM
cjrl-2309	623	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2309	623	2	d.	d.	PROPN
