id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cjrl-2310	1	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	1	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	1	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	8	145	145	NUM
cjrl-2310	1	9	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	10	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	11	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	1	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	1	14	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	1	17	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	18	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	20	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	21	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	22	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	23	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	24	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	25	*	*	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	26	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	1	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	28	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	1	29	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	1	30	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	1	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	1	32	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	33	reflecting	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2310	1	34	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	1	35	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	37	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	38	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	1	40	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	1	41	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	42	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	1	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	1	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	1	46	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	47	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	1	48	does	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	1	49	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2310	1	50	little	little	ADJ
cjrl-2310	1	51	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	1	52	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2310	1	53	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	1	54	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	55	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	56	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	1	57	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	58	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	1	60	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	1	62	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	1	63	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	1	64	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	2	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	2	2	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	2	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	2	5	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	6	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	2	7	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	8	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	9	published	publish	VERB
cjrl-2310	2	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	2	11	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	12	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	2	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2310	2	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	2	15	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjrl-2310	2	16	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	17	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2310	2	18	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	2	20	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	2	22	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2310	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	2	24	relying	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	2	25	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	2	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	2	27	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	28	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	2	30	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	31	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	2	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	3	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	3	2	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	3	asks	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	3	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	3	6	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	3	7	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	3	8	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	9	results	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	3	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	11	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	3	12	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	3	13	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	3	14	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	3	15	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	17	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	3	20	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	3	21	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2310	3	22	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	3	23	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	24	liability	liability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	3	26	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	3	27	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	3	28	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	3	29	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	3	31	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	3	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	33	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	34	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	35	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	36	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	3	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	3	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	3	39	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	3	40	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	3	41	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	3	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	4	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	4	2	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	3	begins	begin	VERB
cjrl-2310	4	4	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	5	focusing	focus	VERB
cjrl-2310	4	6	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	4	8	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	4	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	4	10	documented	document	VERB
cjrl-2310	4	11	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	13	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	15	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	4	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	4	19	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	20	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	4	22	some	some	PRON
cjrl-2310	4	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	4	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	4	25	post	post	ADJ
cjrl-2310	4	26	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	4	27	incarceration	incarceration	ADJ
cjrl-2310	4	28	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	4	29	harms	harm	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	4	31	affect	affect	VERB
cjrl-2310	4	32	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	4	33	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	4	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	5	1	next	next	ADV
cjrl-2310	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	5	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	5	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	5	explores	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	5	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	7	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	5	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	5	9	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	5	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	12	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	13	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	5	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	5	16	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	17	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	18	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	5	19	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	5	20	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	5	21	received	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	5	22	much	much	ADV
cjrl-2310	5	23	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	24	attention	attention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	25	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	5	26	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	27	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	28	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	5	30	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	5	31	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	32	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	33	frameworks	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	5	35	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	36	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	37	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	5	38	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	5	39	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	5	40	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	5	41	challenge	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	5	42	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	43	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	44	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	5	45	create	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	5	46	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	47	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	5	48	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	5	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	6	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2310	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	6	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	6	4	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	5	describes	describe	VERB
cjrl-2310	6	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	6	7	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	6	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	6	10	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	6	11	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	12	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	13	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	6	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	6	15	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	16	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	6	17	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	6	19	concludes	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	6	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	6	21	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	6	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	6	23	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	24	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	25	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	26	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	6	27	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	6	28	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	6	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	6	31	purported	purport	VERB
cjrl-2310	6	32	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	6	33	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	34	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2310	6	35	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	6	36	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	37	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	6	38	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	6	39	achieved	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2310	6	40	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	6	41	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	6	42	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	6	43	means	mean	NOUN
cjrl-2310	6	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	7	1	i.	i.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	7	2	introduction	introduction	PROPN
cjrl-2310	7	3	…	…	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	7	4	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	5	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	6	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	7	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	8	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	9	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	10	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	11	.....................................	.....................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	7	12	146	146	NUM
cjrl-2310	7	13	ii	ii	NOUN
cjrl-2310	7	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	8	1	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	2	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	5	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	6	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	8	8	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	9	harms	harm	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	10	...	...	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	8	11	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2310	8	12	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	8	14	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	16	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	17	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	18	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	8	20	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	8	21	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	8	22	.......................	.......................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	8	23	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2310	8	24	b.	b.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	25	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	27	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	28	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	30	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	8	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	8	32	key	key	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	33	element	element	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	35	successful	successful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	36	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	37	..............................................................................	..............................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	8	38	151	151	NUM
cjrl-2310	8	39	iii	iii	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	8	41	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	42	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	43	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	44	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	8	46	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	47	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	8	49	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	50	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	51	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	52	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	8	53	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	8	54	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	8	55	..................................	..................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	9	1	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2310	9	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	9	4	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	9	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	9	7	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	9	9	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	10	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	11	..............	..............	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	9	12	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2310	9	13	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	9	14	disparate	disparate	PROPN
cjrl-2310	9	15	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	16	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	9	18	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	9	19	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	20	……	……	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	21	........................	........................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	9	22	154	154	NUM
cjrl-2310	9	23	iv	iv	NOUN
cjrl-2310	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	10	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	10	2	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	10	3	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	10	4	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	10	5	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	10	6	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	10	7	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	10	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	10	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	10	10	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	10	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	10	12	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	10	13	.................................................................................................................	.................................................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	11	1	154	154	NUM
cjrl-2310	11	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	11	4	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	7	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	9	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	10	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	11	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	11	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	11	13	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	14	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	15	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	17	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	11	19	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	20	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	21	..........................................................................................	..........................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	11	22	155	155	NUM
cjrl-2310	11	23	b.	b.	X
cjrl-2310	11	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	11	25	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	28	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	30	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	31	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	32	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	11	33	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	11	34	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	11	35	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	36	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	37	.....................................................................	.....................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	11	38	157	157	NUM
cjrl-2310	11	39	c.	c.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	40	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	11	41	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	11	42	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	43	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	44	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	11	45	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	11	46	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	11	47	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	11	48	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	11	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	50	146	146	NUM
cjrl-2310	11	51	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	52	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	11	53	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	54	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	11	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	12	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	12	2	promoting	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	12	3	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	4	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	12	6	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	12	7	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	12	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	12	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	12	10	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	12	11	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	12	12	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	13	...............................................................................................	...............................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	12	14	161	161	NUM
cjrl-2310	12	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	12	16	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	12	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	18	............................................................................	............................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	12	19	162	162	NUM
cjrl-2310	12	20	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	12	22	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	23	.................................................................................................	.................................................................................................	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	12	24	163	163	NUM
cjrl-2310	12	25	i.	i.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	27	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	12	28	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	12	29	such	such	DET
cjrl-2310	12	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	12	31	chilling	chilling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	12	32	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	13	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	13	2	think	think	VERB
cjrl-2310	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	13	4	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	13	5	wanted	want	VERB
cjrl-2310	13	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	13	7	go	go	VERB
cjrl-2310	13	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	13	9	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	13	11	here	here	ADV
cjrl-2310	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	13	13	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	13	14	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	13	15	'm	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	13	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	13	17	my	my	PRON
cjrl-2310	13	18	path	path	NOUN
cjrl-2310	13	19	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	13	20	change	change	VERB
cjrl-2310	13	21	my	my	PRON
cjrl-2310	13	22	life	life	NOUN
cjrl-2310	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	13	24	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	13	25	'm	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	13	26	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2310	13	27	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	13	28	asked	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	13	29	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	13	30	questions	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	1	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	2	glenn	glenn	PROPN
cjrl-2310	14	3	martin	martin	PROPN
cjrl-2310	14	4	founder	founder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	14	6	president	president	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	8	justleadershipusa	justleadershipusa	X
cjrl-2310	14	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	10	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	14	11	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	14	12	years)1	years)1	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	14	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	14	15	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	17	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	14	18	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	14	20	tough	tough	ADJ
cjrl-2310	14	21	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	22	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	24	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	25	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	14	28	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	14	29	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	14	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	14	31	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	14	32	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	14	33	becoming	become	VERB
cjrl-2310	14	34	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjrl-2310	14	35	common	common	ADJ
cjrl-2310	14	36	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	14	37	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	14	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	14	39	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	14	40	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	14	41	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	43	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	44	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	14	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	14	46	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	14	47	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	48	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	14	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	15	1	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	15	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	15	3	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	15	4	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	15	5	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	15	6	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	15	7	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	15	8	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	15	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	15	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	15	11	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	15	12	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	15	13	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	15	14	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	15	15	completed	complete	VERB
cjrl-2310	15	16	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	15	17	punishments	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	15	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	1	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	3	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	4	extensively	extensively	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	5	explored	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	6	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	7	’	’	PART
cjrl-2310	16	8	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	10	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	11	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	13	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	18	small	small	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	19	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	22	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	23	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	24	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	25	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	26	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	16	27	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	29	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	30	limited	limited	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	31	success.2	success.2	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	32	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	16	33	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	34	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	35	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	36	received	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	37	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	38	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	40	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	41	attention	attention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	42	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	44	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	47	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	49	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	50	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	51	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	52	screenings	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	53	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	16	54	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	55	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	56	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	57	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	58	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	60	universities.3	universities.3	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	61	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	62	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	63	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	64	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	65	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	66	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	67	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	68	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	69	survey	survey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	70	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	71	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	72	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	73	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	74	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	75	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	76	majority	majority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	77	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	78	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	79	273	273	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	80	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	81	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	82	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	83	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	84	six	six	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	85	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	86	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	87	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	88	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	89	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	90	collect	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	91	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	92	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	93	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	94	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	95	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	96	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	97	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	98	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	99	proceedings.4	proceedings.4	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	100	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	101	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	102	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	103	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	104	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	106	responding	respond	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	107	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	108	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	109	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	110	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	111	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	112	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	16	113	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	114	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	115	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	116	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	117	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	118	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	119	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	120	some	some	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	121	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	122	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	123	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	124	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	125	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	126	circumstances,5	circumstances,5	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	127	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	128	forty	forty	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	129	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	130	stated	state	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	131	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	132	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	133	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	134	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	16	135	admit	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	136	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	16	137	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	138	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	139	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	140	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	141	completing	complete	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	142	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	143	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	144	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	145	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	146	supervision.6	supervision.6	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	147	about	about	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	148	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	149	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	150	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	151	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	152	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	153	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	154	pending	pende	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	155	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	156	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	157	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	158	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	159	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	160	hurt	hurt	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	161	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	16	162	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	163	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	164	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	165	eleven	eleven	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	166	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	167	stated	state	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	168	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	169	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	16	170	viewed	view	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	171	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	172	lesser	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	173	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	174	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	175	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	176	offender	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	177	adjudications	adjudication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	178	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	179	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	180	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	181	negative	negative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	182	light.7	light.7	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	183	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	184	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	185	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	16	186	survey	survey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	187	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	188	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	189	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	190	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	191	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	192	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	193	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	194	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	195	screening	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	196	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	197	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	198	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	199	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	200	becoming	become	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	201	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	202	common	common	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	203	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	204	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	205	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	206	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	207	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	208	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	209	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	16	210	subjected	subject	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	211	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	212	special	special	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	213	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	214	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	215	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	216	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	217	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	218	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	219	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	220	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	221	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	222	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	223	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	224	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	16	225	participate	participate	VERB
cjrl-2310	16	226	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	227	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	16	228	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	229	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	230	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	231	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	16	232	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	16	233	wide	wide	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	234	range	range	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	235	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	16	236	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	16	237	*	*	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	238	j.d	j.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	239	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	240	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	241	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	242	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	243	law	law	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	244	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	16	245	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	246	b.a	b.a	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	247	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	248	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2310	16	249	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	16	250	vassar	vassar	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	251	college	college	PROPN
cjrl-2310	16	252	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	17	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	17	2	author	author	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	3	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	17	4	like	like	VERB
cjrl-2310	17	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	17	6	thank	thank	VERB
cjrl-2310	17	7	professor	professor	PROPN
cjrl-2310	17	8	susan	susan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	17	9	sturm	sturm	PROPN
cjrl-2310	17	10	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	17	11	her	her	PRON
cjrl-2310	17	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	17	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	17	15	staff	staff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	17	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	17	18	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	17	19	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	17	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	17	21	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	17	23	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	24	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	17	25	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	17	26	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	17	27	editing	editing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	28	contributions	contribution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	18	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	18	2	author	author	NOUN
cjrl-2310	18	3	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	18	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	18	5	like	like	VERB
cjrl-2310	18	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	18	7	thank	thank	VERB
cjrl-2310	18	8	aviva	aviva	PROPN
cjrl-2310	18	9	tevah	tevah	NOUN
cjrl-2310	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	18	11	formerly	formerly	ADV
cjrl-2310	18	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	18	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	18	14	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	18	15	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	18	16	reentry	reentry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	18	17	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	18	18	network	network	NOUN
cjrl-2310	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	18	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	18	21	introducing	introduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	18	22	me	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	18	23	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	18	24	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	18	25	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2310	18	26	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	1	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	2	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	4	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	7	passport	passport	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	19	10	future	future	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	12	accessing	access	VERB
cjrl-2310	19	13	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	14	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	16	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	19	17	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	19	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	20	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	22	vimeo	vimeo	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	24	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	27	http://vimeo.com/51358967	http://vimeo.com/51358967	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	28	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	29	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	30	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	19	31	roberto	roberto	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	32	concepción	concepción	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	34	jr	jr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	35	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	37	need	need	AUX
cjrl-2310	19	38	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	19	39	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	19	40	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	19	42	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	43	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	44	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	46	pre	pre	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	47	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	48	employment	employment	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	49	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	19	50	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	51	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	53	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	54	geo	geo	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	56	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	57	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	19	58	poverty	poverty	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	59	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	19	60	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	19	61	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjrl-2310	19	62	231	231	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	63	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	64	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2310	19	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	19	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	1	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	20	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	20	3	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	4	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	5	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	6	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	20	9	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	20	12	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	13	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	15	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	16	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	17	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	18	reconsidered	reconsider	VERB
cjrl-2310	20	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	20	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	20	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	23	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	24	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	25	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	26	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	28	closing	close	VERB
cjrl-2310	20	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	20	30	doors	door	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	31	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	32	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	20	33	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	34	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	35	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	20	36	collateral	collateral	ADJ
cjrl-2310	20	37	consequence	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	39	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	20	40	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	20	41	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	42	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	20	43	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	44	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	20	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	47	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	48	examples	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	50	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	51	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	52	systems	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	53	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	20	54	ask	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	20	55	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	20	56	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	20	57	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	20	58	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	20	59	north	north	PROPN
cjrl-2310	20	60	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	20	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	62	florida	florida	PROPN
cjrl-2310	20	63	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	20	64	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	20	65	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	20	66	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	20	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	21	1	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	22	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	22	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	3	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2310	22	4	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	22	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	22	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	22	7	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	22	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	22	9	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	22	10	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	11	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	22	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	22	13	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	22	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	22	15	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	16	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	17	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	22	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	22	19	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	22	20	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	22	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	22	22	trigger	trigger	VERB
cjrl-2310	22	23	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	22	24	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	22	25	denial	denial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	22	27	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	22	28	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	22	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	23	1	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	24	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	24	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	24	3	7	7	NUM
cjrl-2310	25	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	4	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2310	25	5	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	25	6	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	25	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	8	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	10	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	12	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	13	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2310	25	14	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	16	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	25	17	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	18	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	19	negatively	negatively	ADV
cjrl-2310	25	20	impact	impact	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	22	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	23	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	24	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	25	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	25	26	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	25	28	disclose	disclose	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	25	30	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	31	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	32	result	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	34	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	36	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	37	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	39	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	40	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	25	41	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	42	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	44	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	45	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	46	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	47	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	48	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	49	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	50	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	51	special	special	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	52	restrictions.8	restrictions.8	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	53	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	54	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	55	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	56	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	57	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	25	58	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	59	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	25	60	special	special	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	61	protection	protection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	62	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	63	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	64	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	65	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	66	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	68	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	69	the	the	PRON
cjrl-2310	25	70	welldocumented	welldocumente	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	71	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	72	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	73	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	75	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	76	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	77	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	78	create	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	79	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	25	80	close	close	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	81	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	82	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	83	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	84	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	85	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	86	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	87	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	88	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	89	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	90	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	92	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	93	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	94	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	95	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	96	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	97	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	98	race.9	race.9	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	99	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	100	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	101	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	102	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	103	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	104	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	25	105	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	106	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	107	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	25	108	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	25	109	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	110	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	111	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	112	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	113	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	114	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	115	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	116	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	117	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	118	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	119	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	120	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	121	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	122	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	123	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	124	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	25	125	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	126	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	127	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	128	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	129	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	130	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	131	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	132	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	133	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	134	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	135	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	25	136	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	137	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	138	organizations	organization	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	139	receiving	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	140	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	141	funding	funding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	142	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	143	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	25	144	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	145	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	25	146	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	147	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	148	education	education	PROPN
cjrl-2310	25	149	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	25	150	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	151	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	152	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	25	153	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	154	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	25	155	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	25	156	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	25	157	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	26	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	26	2	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	3	argues	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	26	5	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	26	7	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	8	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	26	9	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	26	11	funding	funding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	12	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	26	13	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	26	14	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	26	15	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	26	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	26	17	racebased	racebase	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	18	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	26	19	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	20	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	21	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	26	22	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	23	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	26	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	26	26	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	26	27	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	28	act	act	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	29	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	26	30	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	26	31	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	32	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	26	34	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	35	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	26	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	26	37	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	26	39	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	26	40	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	41	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	26	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	27	1	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	27	3	draws	draw	VERB
cjrl-2310	27	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	27	5	connection	connection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	6	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	27	7	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	27	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	9	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	27	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	27	11	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	27	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	27	14	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	27	16	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	27	17	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	18	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	27	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	27	20	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	27	22	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	28	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	28	2	explores	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	28	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	28	4	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	28	7	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	8	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	10	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	28	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	13	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	14	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	15	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2310	28	16	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	28	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	18	some	some	PRON
cjrl-2310	28	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	28	21	myriad	myriad	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	22	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	25	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	26	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	27	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	28	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	28	30	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	32	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	28	34	overcoming	overcome	VERB
cjrl-2310	28	35	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	28	36	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	28	37	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	28	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	29	1	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	2	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	29	3	begins	begin	VERB
cjrl-2310	29	4	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	29	5	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	29	6	overview	overview	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	29	8	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	29	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	29	10	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	29	11	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	13	commission	commission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	29	15	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	29	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	29	17	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	29	18	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	29	19	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	29	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	22	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	29	23	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	24	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	29	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	29	26	challenge	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	29	27	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	28	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	29	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	29	30	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	31	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	29	32	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	29	33	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	30	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	30	2	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2310	30	3	half	half	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	30	5	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	6	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	30	7	explores	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	30	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	30	9	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	10	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	30	11	ability	ability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	30	13	bring	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	30	14	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	30	15	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	16	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	17	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	30	18	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	30	19	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	20	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	30	21	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	30	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	30	24	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	30	26	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	30	27	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	30	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	31	1	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	2	iii	iii	NUM
cjrl-2310	31	3	develops	develop	VERB
cjrl-2310	31	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	31	5	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	31	6	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	7	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	31	8	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	9	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	31	10	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	31	11	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	31	12	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	31	13	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	31	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	31	15	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	16	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	31	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	31	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	19	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	31	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	31	21	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	22	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	31	23	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	31	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	31	25	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	26	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	27	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	31	28	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	29	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	31	31	attack	attack	VERB
cjrl-2310	31	32	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	31	33	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	31	35	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	31	36	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	31	37	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	31	38	title	title	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	39	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	40	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	41	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	31	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	32	1	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	2	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	5	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	6	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	32	8	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	9	harms	harm	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	10	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	12	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	14	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	15	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	18	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	19	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	21	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	22	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	23	comprises	comprise	VERB
cjrl-2310	32	24	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	25	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	26	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	29	world	world	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	30	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	32	31	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	32	yet	yet	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	33	incarcerates	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	32	34	almost	almost	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	35	twentyfive	twentyfive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	36	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	39	world	world	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	40	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	32	41	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	32	43	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	44	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	45	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	32	46	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	47	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	48	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	49	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	50	world.10	world.10	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	51	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	52	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	53	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	54	adult	adult	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	55	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	56	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	32	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	32	58	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	59	reflecting	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2310	32	60	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	32	61	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	62	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	63	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	64	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	66	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	67	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	68	system.11	system.11	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	69	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	70	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	71	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	32	72	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	73	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	74	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	75	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	76	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	32	78	about	about	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	79	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	80	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	81	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	83	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	84	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	32	86	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	87	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	32	88	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	89	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	32	90	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	91	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	92	correctional	correctional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	93	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	32	95	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	32	96	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	97	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	32	98	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	32	99	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	100	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	32	101	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	32	102	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
cjrl-2310	32	103	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	104	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	32	105	populations.12	populations.12	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	106	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	107	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	32	108	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	32	109	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	32	110	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2310	32	111	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	32	112	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	33	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	3	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	33	4	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	33	5	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	33	6	michelle	michelle	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	7	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	33	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	33	10	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	33	11	jim	jim	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	12	crow	crow	PROPN
cjrl-2310	33	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	33	14	mass	mass	NOUN
cjrl-2310	33	15	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	33	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	33	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	33	18	age	age	NOUN
cjrl-2310	33	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	33	20	colorblindness	colorblindness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	33	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	33	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	33	23	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	33	24	press	press	NOUN
cjrl-2310	33	25	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2310	33	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	1	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	2	walker	walker	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	3	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	34	6	legacy	legacy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	8	nixon	nixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	10	reagan	reagan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	34	13	horton	horton	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	15	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	34	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	34	17	tough	tough	ADJ
cjrl-2310	34	18	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	19	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	20	movement	movement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	21	enabled	enable	VERB
cjrl-2310	34	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	34	23	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	34	24	regime	regime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	26	raceinfluenced	raceinfluenced	ADJ
cjrl-2310	34	27	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	28	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	30	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	31	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	32	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	33	afr.-am	afr.-am	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	35	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	36	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	34	37	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	38	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	40	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	41	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	42	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	44	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	45	defending	defend	VERB
cjrl-2310	34	46	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	48	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	49	sheet	sheet	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	50	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	34	52	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	53	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	54	versus	versus	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	34	56	world	world	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	57	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	58	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	59	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	62	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	34	63	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	64	http://www.publiceye.org/defendingjustice/pdfs/factsheets/9-fact%20sheet%20-%20us%20vs%20world.pdf	http://www.publiceye.org/defendingjustice/pdfs/factsheets/9-fact%20sheet%20-%20us%20vs%20world.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	65	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	66	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	67	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	34	68	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	69	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	71	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	72	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	73	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	74	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	34	75	11	11	NUM
cjrl-2310	34	76	madeline	madeline	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	77	neighly	neighly	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	78	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	34	79	margaret	margaret	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	80	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	34	81	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	34	82	nat'l	nat'l	NOUN
cjrl-2310	34	83	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	35	1	emp't	emp't	NOUN
cjrl-2310	35	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	1	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	2	project	project	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	36	5	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	6	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	36	7	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	9	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	10	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	36	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	36	12	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	36	13	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	14	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	36	15	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	36	17	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	36	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	19	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2310	36	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	36	22	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	36	23	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	36	24	http://nelp.org/content/uploads/2015/03/criminalrecordsimpactcommunitiesofcolor.pdf	http://nelp.org/content/uploads/2015/03/criminalrecordsimpactcommunitiesofcolor.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	36	25	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	1	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2310	37	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	37	3	susan	susan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	4	sturm	sturm	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	5	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	6	al	al	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	9	pathways	pathway	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	11	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	13	transforming	transform	VERB
cjrl-2310	37	14	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	15	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	37	16	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	18	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	20	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	37	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	23	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	37	24	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	25	http://www.reentryeducationnetwork.org/uploads/1/2/5/3/12534585/pathways_conference_report.pdf	http://www.reentryeducationnetwork.org/uploads/1/2/5/3/12534585/pathways_conference_report.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	26	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	27	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	37	28	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	37	29	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	30	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	37	32	inside	inside	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	33	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	35	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	36	sheet	sheet	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	37	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	38	restoration	restoration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	40	pell	pell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	41	grant	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	42	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	37	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	44	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	37	45	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	37	46	http://www.eiocoalition.org/files/eio_pell-grant-2013-fact-sheet_v4.pdf	http://www.eiocoalition.org/files/eio_pell-grant-2013-fact-sheet_v4.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	47	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	37	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	37	49	pew	pew	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	50	ctr	ctr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	37	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	1	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	38	3	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	5	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	7	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	8	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	9	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	10	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	38	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	12	america	america	PROPN
cjrl-2310	38	13	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	14	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	16	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	38	19	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	38	20	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	21	http://www.pewtrusts.org/~/media/legacy/uploadedfiles/wwwpewtrustsorg/reports/sentencing_and_corrections/on	http://www.pewtrusts.org/~/media/legacy/uploadedfiles/wwwpewtrustsorg/reports/sentencing_and_corrections/on	X
cjrl-2310	38	22	148	148	NUM
cjrl-2310	38	23	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	38	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	38	25	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	38	26	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	38	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	39	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	39	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	5	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	39	6	provided	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	39	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	39	8	documentation	documentation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	9	revealing	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2310	39	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	11	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	39	12	stage	stage	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	39	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	39	16	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	17	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	18	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	39	19	imbued	imbue	VERB
cjrl-2310	39	20	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	21	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	39	22	bias	bias	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	39	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	25	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	39	26	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	27	inadvertent.13	inadvertent.13	ADV
cjrl-2310	39	28	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	39	29	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	30	begins	begin	VERB
cjrl-2310	39	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	32	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	34	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	39	35	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
cjrl-2310	39	36	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	37	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	39	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	39	39	imbalanced	imbalanced	ADJ
cjrl-2310	39	40	policing	policing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	41	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	39	43	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	44	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	39	46	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	39	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	39	49	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	39	51	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	52	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	39	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	1	young	young	ADJ
cjrl-2310	40	2	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	4	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	5	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	40	6	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
cjrl-2310	40	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	8	suspension	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	9	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	40	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	13	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	14	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	15	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	17	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
cjrl-2310	40	18	increasing	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	40	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	40	20	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	21	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	40	22	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	40	23	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	40	24	interact	interact	VERB
cjrl-2310	40	25	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	26	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	40	27	formal	formal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	40	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	40	29	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	30	systems	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	32	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	40	33	futures	future	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	34	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	35	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	36	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	40	37	termed	term	VERB
cjrl-2310	40	38	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	40	39	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	40	41	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	42	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	44	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	40	45	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	40	46	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	47	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	41	1	”14	”14	PROPN
cjrl-2310	41	2	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	41	4	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	5	tend	tend	VERB
cjrl-2310	41	6	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	41	7	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	41	8	punished	punish	VERB
cjrl-2310	41	9	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	41	10	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	41	11	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	41	12	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	41	13	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	41	14	peers,15	peers,15	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	41	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	41	17	punishments	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	18	tend	tend	VERB
cjrl-2310	41	19	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	41	20	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	41	21	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	41	22	severe	severe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	41	24	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	41	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	41	26	minor	minor	ADJ
cjrl-2310	41	27	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	41	28	subjective	subjective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	41	29	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	41	31	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	41	32	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	41	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	41	34	defiance	defiance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	41	36	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	41	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	1	”16	”16	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	2	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	42	3	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	5	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	6	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	42	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	9	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	10	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	42	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	42	12	once	once	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	14	popular	popular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	42	15	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	18	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	42	19	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	21	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	23	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	42	24	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	25	deal	deal	VERB
cjrl-2310	42	26	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	27	severe	severe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	42	28	punishment	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	29	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	30	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	42	31	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	33	no	no	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	34	matter	matter	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	35	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	42	36	minor	minor	ADJ
cjrl-2310	42	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	42	38	ostensibly	ostensibly	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	39	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	40	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	42	41	effort	effort	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	42	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	42	43	treat	treat	VERB
cjrl-2310	42	44	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	42	45	offenders	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	46	equally	equally	ADV
cjrl-2310	42	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	42	49	spirit	spirit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	51	fairness	fairness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	42	53	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	42	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	42	55	rulebreaking	rulebreake	VERB
cjrl-2310	42	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	1	”17	”17	PROPN
cjrl-2310	43	2	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	3	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	4	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	5	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	6	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	43	8	target	target	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	10	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	11	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	43	13	variety	variety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	15	reasons,18	reasons,18	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	16	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	43	18	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	19	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	20	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	43	21	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	22	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	23	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	25	color.19	color.19	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	43	27	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	28	tend	tend	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	43	30	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	31	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	43	32	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	34	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	36	color,20	color,20	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	43	38	studies	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	39	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	40	shown	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	41	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	43	42	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	43	44	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	45	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	46	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	47	disciplined	discipline	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	48	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	49	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	43	50	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	51	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	52	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	53	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	54	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	55	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	56	students.21	students.21	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	57	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cjrl-2310	43	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	43	59	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	43	60	troubling	troubling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	61	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	62	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	63	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	64	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	65	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	66	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	67	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	68	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	43	69	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	43	70	transform	transform	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	71	ein100pdf.pdf	ein100pdf.pdf	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	72	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	73	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	74	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	75	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	43	76	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	43	77	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	43	78	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	79	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	80	106	106	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	81	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	82	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	83	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	84	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	85	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	86	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	87	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	88	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	90	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	43	91	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	92	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	93	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2310	43	94	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	43	95	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	96	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	43	97	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2310	43	98	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	43	99	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	43	100	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	1	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	44	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	44	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	44	4	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	44	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	7	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	8	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	11	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	12	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	14	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	44	15	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2310	44	16	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	17	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	44	18	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	44	19	david	david	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	20	cole	cole	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	22	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	44	23	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	24	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	25	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	26	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	44	28	class	class	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	44	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	44	31	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	32	criminal	criminal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	33	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	34	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	44	37	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	38	press	press	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	39	1999	1999	NUM
cjrl-2310	44	40	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	41	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	42	steven	steven	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	43	kalogeras	kalogeras	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	45	annotated	annotated	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	46	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	47	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	48	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	49	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	50	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	44	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	44	52	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	44	53	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	54	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	44	57	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	58	project	project	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	59	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	60	2003	2003	NUM
cjrl-2310	44	61	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	62	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	63	richard	richard	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	64	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	65	dieter	dieter	PROPN
cjrl-2310	44	66	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	44	67	death	death	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	68	penalty	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	69	info	info	NOUN
cjrl-2310	44	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	1	ctr	ctr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	45	5	death	death	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	6	penalty	penalty	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	45	8	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	45	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	45	10	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	45	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	12	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	45	13	lives	live	VERB
cjrl-2310	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	15	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	45	16	dies	die	VERB
cjrl-2310	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	18	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	45	19	decides	decide	VERB
cjrl-2310	45	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	21	1998	1998	NUM
cjrl-2310	45	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	23	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	24	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	25	golub	golub	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	27	bruce	bruce	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	28	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	29	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	31	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	45	32	eloise	eloise	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	33	dunlap	dunlap	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	45	36	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	37	/	/	SYM
cjrl-2310	45	38	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	39	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	40	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	45	41	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	42	marijuana	marijuana	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	43	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	44	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	45	45	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	46	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	47	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2310	45	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	45	49	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	45	50	criminology	criminology	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	51	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	45	52	pub	pub	NOUN
cjrl-2310	45	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	1	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	2	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2310	46	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	4	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2310	46	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	6	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	7	ed	ed	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	8	a.	a.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	9	mufioz	mufioz	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	11	david	david	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	12	a.	a.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	13	lopez	lopez	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	15	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	46	16	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	17	stewart	stewart	PROPN
cjrl-2310	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	19	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	20	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	46	24	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	46	25	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	26	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	46	28	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	29	gringo	gringo	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	30	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	32	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	46	33	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2310	46	34	hisp	hisp	NOUN
cjrl-2310	46	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	47	1	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	47	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	47	3	behav	behav	PROPN
cjrl-2310	47	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	48	1	sci	sci	PROPN
cjrl-2310	48	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	1	298	298	NUM
cjrl-2310	49	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	3	1998	1998	NUM
cjrl-2310	49	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	6	david	david	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	7	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	8	baldus	baldus	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	9	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	10	al	al	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	13	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	14	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	49	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	49	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	49	17	post	post	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	18	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	19	furman	furman	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	20	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	49	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	22	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	49	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	49	25	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	26	overview	overview	NOUN
cjrl-2310	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	28	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	49	29	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	49	30	findings	finding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	49	31	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	49	32	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	34	83	83	NUM
cjrl-2310	49	35	cornell	cornell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	36	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	37	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	38	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	49	39	1638	1638	NUM
cjrl-2310	49	40	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	41	1998	1998	NUM
cjrl-2310	49	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	49	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	1	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2310	50	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	50	3	johanna	johanna	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	4	wald	wald	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	50	6	daniel	daniel	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	7	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	8	losen	losen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	10	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cjrl-2310	50	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	50	12	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	14	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	50	15	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	16	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	17	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	18	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	19	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	50	20	directions	direction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	21	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	50	22	youth	youth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	23	development	development	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	25	jossey	jossey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	26	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	27	bass	bass	NOUN
cjrl-2310	50	28	2003	2003	NUM
cjrl-2310	50	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	30	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	31	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	50	32	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	50	33	russell	russell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	34	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	35	skiba	skiba	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	37	robert	robert	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	38	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	39	michael	michael	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	41	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	50	42	abra	abra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	43	carroll	carroll	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	44	nardo	nardo	PROPN
cjrl-2310	50	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	50	46	ind	ind	PROPN
cjrl-2310	51	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	51	2	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	51	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	1	pol’y	pol’y	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	2	ctr	ctr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	52	6	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	52	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	10	sources	source	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	52	12	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	52	14	gender	gender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	15	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	52	17	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	18	punishment	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	20	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	21	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	22	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	23	#	#	ADJ
cjrl-2310	52	24	srs1	srs1	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	26	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2310	52	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	28	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	29	marsha	marsha	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	30	weisman	weisman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	52	33	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	35	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	52	36	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	37	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	38	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	52	40	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
cjrl-2310	52	41	youth	youth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	42	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	43	costs	cost	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	45	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	52	48	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	50	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	52	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	52	52	link	link	NOUN
cjrl-2310	52	53	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	52	54	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	55	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	52	56	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	52	58	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	52	59	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	52	60	http://www.communityalternatives.org/pdf/thelink2008spring.pdf	http://www.communityalternatives.org/pdf/thelink2008spring.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	52	61	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	1	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	53	3	adira	adira	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	4	siman	siman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	6	challenging	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	53	7	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	8	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	10	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	53	12	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	13	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	53	14	remedies	remedy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	15	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	53	16	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	53	18	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	20	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	21	cornell	cornell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	22	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	23	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	24	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	53	25	pub	pub	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	27	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjrl-2310	53	28	327	327	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	30	333	333	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	32	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	35	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	53	36	skiba	skiba	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	37	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	38	al	al	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	39	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	41	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	42	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	53	43	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	45	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	53	46	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	47	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	53	48	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	53	49	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	53	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	54	1	16	16	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	55	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	55	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	55	4	334	334	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	6	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	55	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	55	8	advancement	advancement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	9	project	project	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	10	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	55	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	55	12	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	55	13	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	14	project	project	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	16	harvard	harvard	PROPN
cjrl-2310	55	17	univ	univ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	55	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	21	suspended	suspend	VERB
cjrl-2310	55	22	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	55	24	devastating	devastating	ADJ
cjrl-2310	55	25	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	55	27	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	28	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	55	29	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	30	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	55	31	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	32	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	33	june	june	PROPN
cjrl-2310	55	34	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2310	55	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	55	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	56	1	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	56	2	cherry	cherry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	56	3	henault	henault	NOUN
cjrl-2310	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	56	5	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	56	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	56	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	56	8	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	56	10	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2310	56	11	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cjrl-2310	56	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	56	13	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	56	14	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	1	547	547	NUM
cjrl-2310	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	3	547	547	NUM
cjrl-2310	57	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	5	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	57	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	8	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	57	9	russ	russ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	57	10	skiba	skiba	PROPN
cjrl-2310	57	11	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	57	12	reece	reece	PROPN
cjrl-2310	57	13	peterson	peterson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	57	16	dark	dark	ADJ
cjrl-2310	57	17	side	side	NOUN
cjrl-2310	57	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	57	19	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	57	20	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	57	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	57	22	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	57	23	punishment	punishment	VERB
cjrl-2310	57	24	lead	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	57	25	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	57	26	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	57	27	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	57	28	?	?	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	58	1	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2310	58	2	phi	phi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	58	3	delta	delta	NOUN
cjrl-2310	58	4	kappan	kappan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	58	5	372	372	NUM
cjrl-2310	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	58	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	58	8	1999	1999	NUM
cjrl-2310	58	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	58	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	59	1	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2310	59	2	siman	siman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	59	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	59	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	59	6	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2310	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	59	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	59	9	331	331	NUM
cjrl-2310	59	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	59	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	59	12	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2310	59	13	commentators	commentator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	59	15	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	16	express	express	VERB
cjrl-2310	59	17	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	18	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	59	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	59	20	due	due	ADJ
cjrl-2310	59	21	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	22	implications	implication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	59	24	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	59	25	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	26	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	60	1	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	60	2	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	60	4	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	5	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	60	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	60	7	rigid	rigid	ADJ
cjrl-2310	60	8	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	60	10	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	11	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	60	12	results	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	60	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	60	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	60	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	60	17	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	18	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	60	19	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cjrl-2310	60	20	harmless	harmless	ADJ
cjrl-2310	60	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2310	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	61	1	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	61	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	61	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	61	4	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	61	5	events	event	NOUN
cjrl-2310	61	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	61	7	plentiful	plentiful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	1	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	2	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	62	3	expelled	expel	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	4	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	62	5	suspended	suspend	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	6	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	8	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	62	9	ages	age	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	10	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	11	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	13	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	14	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	15	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	16	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	62	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	18	paper	paper	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	19	clips	clip	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	21	nail	nail	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	22	files	file	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	62	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	62	26	toy	toy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	27	ax	ax	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	28	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	62	31	halloween	halloween	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	32	costume	costume	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	34	drugs	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	36	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	37	aspirin	aspirin	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	39	midol	midol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	62	42	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	62	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	44	out	out	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	45	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	62	47	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2310	62	48	misbehavior	misbehavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	49	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	62	50	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	51	humming	hum	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	62	53	tapping	tap	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	54	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	55	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	62	56	desk	desk	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	58	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	62	59	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	62	60	classified	classify	VERB
cjrl-2310	62	61	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	62	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	63	defiance	defiance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	64	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	62	65	authority	authority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	62	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	67	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	68	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	69	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	62	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	63	1	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2310	63	2	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	4	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	63	5	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	63	6	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	63	7	henault	henault	VERB
cjrl-2310	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	63	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	10	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	11	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	63	12	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	63	13	avarita	avarita	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	14	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	15	hanson	hanson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	63	17	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	63	18	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	63	19	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	63	20	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	63	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	63	22	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	63	23	turned	turn	VERB
cjrl-2310	63	24	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	63	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	63	26	nightmare	nightmare	NOUN
cjrl-2310	63	27	?	?	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	64	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	64	2	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2310	64	3	dream	dream	PROPN
cjrl-2310	64	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	64	5	promise	promise	NOUN
cjrl-2310	64	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	64	7	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	64	8	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	64	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	64	10	grounded	ground	VERB
cjrl-2310	64	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	64	12	brown	brown	PROPN
cjrl-2310	64	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	64	14	board	board	PROPN
cjrl-2310	64	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	64	16	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	64	18	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	64	19	u.c	u.c	PROPN
cjrl-2310	64	20	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	65	1	davis	davis	PROPN
cjrl-2310	65	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	65	3	juv	juv	PROPN
cjrl-2310	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	66	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	66	2	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	66	3	pol’y	pol’y	NOUN
cjrl-2310	66	4	289	289	NUM
cjrl-2310	66	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	66	6	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	66	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	67	1	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	68	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	68	3	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	4	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	68	5	henault	henault	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	68	8	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	68	9	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	68	12	550	550	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	68	16	department	department	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	68	18	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	19	recently	recently	ADV
cjrl-2310	68	20	released	release	VERB
cjrl-2310	68	21	figures	figure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	22	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	68	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	68	24	though	though	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	68	25	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	68	26	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2310	68	27	children	child	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	28	represent	represent	VERB
cjrl-2310	68	29	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	68	30	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	31	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	68	33	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	68	34	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	35	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	36	nationally	nationally	ADV
cjrl-2310	68	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	38	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	68	39	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	68	40	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	68	41	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2310	68	42	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	68	44	out	out	ADJ
cjrl-2310	68	45	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	68	46	ofschool	ofschool	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	47	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	68	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	69	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	69	4	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	69	5	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	69	7	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	69	8	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	69	9	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	10	63	63	NUM
cjrl-2310	69	11	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	69	14	national	national	PROPN
cjrl-2310	69	15	enrollment	enrollment	PROPN
cjrl-2310	69	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	69	17	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	69	18	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	19	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	69	20	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2310	69	21	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	69	24	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	69	26	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2310	69	27	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	28	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	69	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	69	30	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	1	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	70	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	3	study	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	6	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	7	children	child	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	9	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	10	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	11	males	male	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	13	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	70	15	journal	journal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	17	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	19	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	20	149	149	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	21	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	22	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	23	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	24	conduits	conduit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	27	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	28	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	29	system,”22	system,”22	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	30	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	31	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	32	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	33	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	34	refer	refer	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	35	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	36	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	38	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	39	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	40	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	41	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	42	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	43	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	45	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	70	46	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	47	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	48	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	49	program	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	50	implementation.23	implementation.23	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	51	outside	outside	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	52	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	54	heightened	heighten	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	55	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	56	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	57	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	58	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	60	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	62	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	63	profiling	profiling	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	64	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	65	led	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	66	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	67	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	68	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	69	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	70	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	72	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	74	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	75	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	76	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	77	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	78	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	80	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	81	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	82	system.24	system.24	PROPN
cjrl-2310	70	83	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	84	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	86	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	87	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	88	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	89	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	90	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	91	prisons	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	92	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	93	dropped	drop	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	94	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	95	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	96	years,25	years,25	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	97	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	98	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	99	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	100	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	101	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	102	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	103	continues	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	104	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	70	105	rise.26	rise.26	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	106	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	70	107	estimated	estimate	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	108	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	109	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	110	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	111	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	112	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	113	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	114	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	70	115	felony	felony	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	116	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	117	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	118	twelve	twelve	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	119	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	120	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	121	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	122	ages	age	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	123	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	124	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	125	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	126	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	127	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	128	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	129	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	130	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	131	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	132	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	133	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	134	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	135	twenty	twenty	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	136	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	137	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	138	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	139	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	140	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	141	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	142	probation	probation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	143	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	144	parole.27	parole.27	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	145	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	146	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	147	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	148	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	149	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	150	imprisoned	imprison	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	151	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	152	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	153	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	154	3,218	3,218	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	155	per	per	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	156	100,000	100,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	157	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	158	1,220	1,220	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	159	per	per	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	160	100,000	100,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	161	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	162	respectively	respectively	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	163	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	164	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	165	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	166	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	167	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	168	imprisoned	imprison	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	169	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	170	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	70	171	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	172	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	173	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	174	463	463	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	175	per	per	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	176	100,000.28	100,000.28	NUM
cjrl-2310	70	177	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	178	racialization	racialization	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	179	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	180	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	181	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	182	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	183	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	184	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	185	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	186	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	187	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	188	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	189	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	190	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	191	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	192	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	193	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	194	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	195	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	196	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	197	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	198	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	70	199	contributes	contribute	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	200	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	201	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	202	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	203	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	204	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	205	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	206	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	207	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	208	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	209	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	210	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	211	statistics.29	statistics.29	PROPN
cjrl-2310	70	212	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	213	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	214	watch	watch	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	215	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	70	216	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	217	soaring	soar	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	218	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	219	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	220	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	221	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	222	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	70	223	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	70	224	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	225	onset	onset	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	226	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	227	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	70	228	war	war	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	229	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	230	drugs.30	drugs.30	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	231	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	232	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	233	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	70	234	account	account	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	235	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	236	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	70	237	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	238	amount	amount	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	239	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	240	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	241	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	70	242	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	70	243	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	244	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	245	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	246	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2310	70	247	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	70	248	groups	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	70	249	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	2	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	71	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	7	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	8	passed	pass	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	9	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	10	creating	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	11	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	71	12	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	71	14	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	15	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	17	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	18	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	71	20	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	22	trafficking	trafficking	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	24	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	25	cocaine	cocaine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	26	compared	compare	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	28	trafficking	traffic	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	29	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	30	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	71	31	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	32	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	34	powder	powder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	35	cocaine.31	cocaine.31	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	71	37	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	38	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	71	39	motivated	motivate	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	40	largely	largely	ADV
cjrl-2310	71	41	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	42	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	43	fervor	fervor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	45	fear	fear	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	46	resulting	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	47	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	48	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	71	49	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	50	media	medium	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	51	campaign	campaign	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	52	portraying	portray	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	53	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	54	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	55	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	71	56	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	57	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	58	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	71	59	addictive	addictive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	60	than	than	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	61	powder	powder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	62	cocaine,32	cocaine,32	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	63	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	64	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	71	65	frequent	frequent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	67	harsh	harsh	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	68	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	69	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	70	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	71	71	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	72	minority	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	73	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	74	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	75	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	76	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	77	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	78	peter	peter	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	79	follenweider	follenweider	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	81	zero	zero	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	82	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	83	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	84	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	71	85	proper	proper	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	86	definition	definition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	88	44	44	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	89	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	90	marshall	marshall	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	91	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	92	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	93	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	71	94	1107	1107	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	96	1119	1119	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	97	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	98	2011	2011	NUM
cjrl-2310	71	99	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	100	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	101	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	71	102	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	71	103	educators	educator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	104	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	71	105	criticize	criticize	VERB
cjrl-2310	71	106	ztps	ztps	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	107	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	71	108	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	109	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	71	110	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	71	111	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	112	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	71	113	minority	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	114	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	71	115	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	72	1	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	72	2	study	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	3	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	72	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	72	5	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	72	6	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	72	7	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	72	8	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	72	9	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	72	10	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2310	72	11	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
cjrl-2310	72	12	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	72	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	72	15	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	16	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	72	18	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	72	19	account	account	VERB
cjrl-2310	72	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	72	21	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	72	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	72	23	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	72	24	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	72	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	72	27	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	72	29	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	72	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	73	1	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	73	3	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	73	4	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	73	5	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	6	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	73	7	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	73	8	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2310	73	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	73	10	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2310	73	11	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	73	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	73	14	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	15	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	73	17	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	73	18	account	account	VERB
cjrl-2310	73	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	73	20	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	73	21	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	73	22	fifty	fifty	NUM
cjrl-2310	73	23	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	73	25	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	73	27	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	73	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	74	1	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	74	2	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	3	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	74	4	convinced	convince	VERB
cjrl-2310	74	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	74	6	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	74	7	profiling	profiling	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	74	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	74	10	major	major	ADJ
cjrl-2310	74	11	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	12	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	74	13	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	14	penalize	penalize	VERB
cjrl-2310	74	15	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	74	17	nebulous	nebulous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	74	18	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	19	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	74	20	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	74	21	disrespect	disrespect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	74	23	defiance	defiance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	75	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	75	2	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	75	3	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	4	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	75	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	75	6	direct	direct	ADJ
cjrl-2310	75	7	result	result	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	75	9	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	10	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	11	blindly	blindly	ADV
cjrl-2310	75	12	applying	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	75	13	ztps	ztps	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	14	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2310	75	15	giving	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	75	16	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	75	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	75	19	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	75	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cjrl-2310	75	22	differences	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	23	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	75	24	play	play	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	25	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	75	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	75	27	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	28	body	body	NOUN
cjrl-2310	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	75	30	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	76	1	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	76	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	76	3	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	76	4	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	76	5	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	76	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	76	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	1	22	22	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	2	siman	siman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	77	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	77	6	15	15	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	77	9	332	332	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	11	23	23	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	12	follenweider	follenweider	NOUN
cjrl-2310	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	77	15	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	77	16	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	77	18	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	77	19	1120	1120	NUM
cjrl-2310	77	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	1	24	24	NUM
cjrl-2310	78	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	78	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	78	4	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	78	7	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	8	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	11	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	12	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	14	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	15	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2310	78	16	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	17	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	78	18	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	78	19	delores	delores	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	20	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	21	jones	jones	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	23	brown	brown	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	78	26	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	28	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	78	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	78	30	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	78	31	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	32	exploring	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	78	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	78	34	connections	connection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	35	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	36	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	38	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	78	41	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	43	michael	michael	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	44	w.	w.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	45	markowitz	markowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	46	ed	ed	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	47	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	49	2000	2000	NUM
cjrl-2310	78	50	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	51	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	52	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	53	t.	t.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	54	schneiderman	schneiderman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	56	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	57	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	58	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	59	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	78	62	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	63	general	general	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	65	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	78	66	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	67	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	68	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	69	arising	arise	VERB
cjrl-2310	78	70	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	78	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	78	72	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	73	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	74	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	75	police	police	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	76	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	77	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	78	78	stop	stop	VERB
cjrl-2310	78	79	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	78	81	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	82	frisk	frisk	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	83	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	84	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	85	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	86	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	87	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	88	attorney	attorney	PROPN
cjrl-2310	78	89	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2310	78	90	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	78	91	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	92	bureau	bureau	NOUN
cjrl-2310	78	93	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	78	94	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	78	95	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	1	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2310	79	2	bruce	bruce	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	3	western	western	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	5	david	david	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	6	weiman	weiman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	79	9	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	10	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	11	kling	kling	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	13	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	14	univ	univ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	79	18	labor	labor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	79	19	market	market	NOUN
cjrl-2310	79	20	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	79	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	79	22	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	79	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	24	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	79	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	79	27	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	79	28	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	79	29	http://www.irs.princeton.edu/pubs/pdfs/450.pdf	http://www.irs.princeton.edu/pubs/pdfs/450.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	1	26	26	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	2	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	6	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	80	9	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	10	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	11	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	80	13	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	80	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	80	16	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	17	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	19	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	20	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	21	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	23	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	80	24	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	25	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	26	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	27	uggen	uggen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	29	jeff	jeff	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	30	manza	manza	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	32	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	80	33	melissa	melissa	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	34	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	80	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	36	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	38	democracy	democracy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	80	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	80	42	civic	civic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	80	43	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	80	45	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	80	46	offenders	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	80	48	605	605	NUM
cjrl-2310	80	49	annals	annal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	80	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	80	52	am	am	NOUN
cjrl-2310	80	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	81	1	acad	acad	PROPN
cjrl-2310	81	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	82	1	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	82	2	pol	pol	PROPN
cjrl-2310	82	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	82	4	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	82	5	soc	soc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	82	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	1	sci	sci	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	3	281	281	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	5	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	8	paige	paige	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	9	m.	m.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	10	harrison	harrison	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	11	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	83	12	allen	allen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	13	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	14	beck	beck	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	16	bureau	bureau	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	18	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	19	statistics	statistics	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	21	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	22	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	23	dep’t	dep’t	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	25	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	27	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	29	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	31	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	34	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	83	35	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	36	http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/p04.pdf	http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/p04.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	37	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	38	lauren	lauren	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	39	e.	e.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	40	glaze	glaze	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	41	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	83	42	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	43	p.	p.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	44	bonczar	bonczar	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	46	bureau	bureau	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	48	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	49	statistics	statistics	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	51	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	52	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	53	dep’t	dep’t	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	55	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	57	probation	probation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	83	59	parole	parole	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	60	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	83	62	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	63	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	65	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	66	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	67	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	68	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	70	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	83	71	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	83	72	http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/ppus08.pdf	http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/ppus08.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	74	28	28	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	75	glaze	glaze	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	76	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	83	77	bonczar	bonczar	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	78	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	83	79	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	83	80	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	81	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	83	82	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	83	83	29	29	NUM
cjrl-2310	84	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	84	2	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	84	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	84	5	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	6	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	84	9	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	10	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	12	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	84	13	26	26	NUM
cjrl-2310	84	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	16	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	84	17	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	84	18	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	84	19	documented	document	VERB
cjrl-2310	84	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	84	21	illegal	illegal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	84	22	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	23	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	24	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	84	25	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	84	26	differ	differ	VERB
cjrl-2310	84	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	84	28	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	84	29	whites	white	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	31	blacks	black	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	84	33	hispanics	hispanic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	84	35	yet	yet	ADV
cjrl-2310	84	36	62	62	NUM
cjrl-2310	84	37	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	84	39	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	40	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	84	41	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	84	42	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	43	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	84	44	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	84	45	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	84	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	85	1	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	85	2	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	85	3	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	85	4	marijuana	marijuana	PROPN
cjrl-2310	85	5	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	85	6	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	85	7	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	85	8	huge	huge	ADJ
cjrl-2310	85	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	85	10	as	as	ADV
cjrl-2310	85	11	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	85	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	85	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	85	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	2	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	86	3	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	4	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	86	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	6	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	7	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	86	8	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2310	86	9	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cjrl-2310	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	11	supra	supra	ADJ
cjrl-2310	86	12	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	13	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	86	14	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	86	15	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2310	86	16	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	86	17	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	86	18	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	19	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	21	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2310	86	22	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	23	watch	watch	NOUN
cjrl-2310	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	25	http://www.hrw.org/legacy/reports/2000/usa/rcedrg00-05.htm	http://www.hrw.org/legacy/reports/2000/usa/rcedrg00-05.htm	X
cjrl-2310	86	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	27	last	last	ADJ
cjrl-2310	86	28	visited	visit	VERB
cjrl-2310	86	29	mar	mar	PROPN
cjrl-2310	86	30	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	86	31	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	33	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	86	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	86	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	87	1	31	31	NUM
cjrl-2310	87	2	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2310	87	3	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	87	4	drug	drug	ADJ
cjrl-2310	87	5	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	87	6	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	87	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	87	8	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2310	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	87	10	pub	pub	NOUN
cjrl-2310	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	88	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	88	2	no	no	INTJ
cjrl-2310	88	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	89	1	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2310	89	2	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	89	3	570	570	NUM
cjrl-2310	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	89	5	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	89	6	stat	stat	NOUN
cjrl-2310	89	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	90	1	3207	3207	NUM
cjrl-2310	90	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	1	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2310	91	2	alexander	alexander	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	6	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	91	9	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2310	91	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	91	13	june	june	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	14	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2310	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	16	newsweek	newsweek	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	17	declared	declare	VERB
cjrl-2310	91	18	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	19	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	91	20	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	91	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	91	22	biggest	big	ADJ
cjrl-2310	91	23	story	story	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	24	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	91	25	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	26	/	/	SYM
cjrl-2310	91	27	watergate	watergate	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	91	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	91	31	august	august	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	91	33	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	91	34	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	36	time	time	PROPN
cjrl-2310	91	37	magazine	magazine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	38	termed	term	VERB
cjrl-2310	91	39	crack	crack	VERB
cjrl-2310	91	40	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	91	42	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	91	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	91	45	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	91	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	91	47	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	92	1	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cjrl-2310	92	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	92	3	stories	story	NOUN
cjrl-2310	92	4	150	150	NUM
cjrl-2310	92	5	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	92	6	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	92	7	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	92	8	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	92	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	93	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	93	2	though	though	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	93	3	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	93	4	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	93	5	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	93	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	93	7	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	93	8	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cjrl-2310	93	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	93	10	supporting	support	VERB
cjrl-2310	93	11	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	93	12	characterization.33	characterization.33	PROPN
cjrl-2310	93	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	93	14	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	94	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	94	2	president	president	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	3	obama	obama	PROPN
cjrl-2310	94	4	signed	sign	VERB
cjrl-2310	94	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	94	6	bill	bill	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	94	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	94	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	94	10	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	11	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	94	12	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	94	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	94	14	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	94	15	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	94	16	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2310	94	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	94	18	1.34	1.34	NUM
cjrl-2310	94	19	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	94	20	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	94	21	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	22	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	94	23	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	94	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	94	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	94	27	imbalanced	imbalanced	ADJ
cjrl-2310	94	28	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	29	continues	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	94	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	94	31	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	94	32	impact	impact	VERB
cjrl-2310	94	33	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	94	35	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	94	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	1	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2310	95	2	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cjrl-2310	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	5	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	7	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	8	length	length	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	10	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	95	11	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	13	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	95	14	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	95	15	address	address	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	17	lasting	last	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	18	stigma	stigma	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	20	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	22	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	95	23	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	24	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	26	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	95	27	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	28	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	95	29	life.36	life.36	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	30	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	32	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	33	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	35	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	95	36	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	39	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	40	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	41	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	43	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	95	44	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	45	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	95	46	characterized	characterize	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	48	era	era	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	50	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	51	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	52	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	53	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	95	54	direct	direct	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	55	backlash	backlash	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	56	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	58	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	59	progress	progress	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	62	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	63	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	64	movement	movement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	67	1960s.37	1960s.37	NUM
cjrl-2310	95	68	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	69	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	95	70	view	view	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	72	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	73	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	74	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	75	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	76	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	95	77	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	95	78	modern	modern	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	79	tool	tool	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	80	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	81	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	82	subjugation	subjugation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	83	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	84	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	85	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	87	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	95	88	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	89	slavery	slavery	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	90	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	95	91	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	92	jim	jim	PROPN
cjrl-2310	95	93	crow	crow	PROPN
cjrl-2310	95	94	laws.38	laws.38	PROPN
cjrl-2310	95	95	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	96	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	95	97	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	98	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	95	99	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	100	voters	voter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	101	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	95	102	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	103	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	104	supporting	support	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	106	war	war	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	107	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	108	drugs	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	109	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	110	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	95	111	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	112	voters	voter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	113	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	95	114	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	115	animosity	animosity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	116	toward	toward	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	117	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	118	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	119	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	120	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	121	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	95	122	war	war	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	123	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	124	drugs	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	125	proved	prove	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	126	popular	popular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	127	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	128	key	key	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	129	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	130	voters	voter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	131	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	132	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2310	95	133	whites	white	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	134	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	95	135	remained	remain	VERB
cjrl-2310	95	136	resentful	resentful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	137	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	95	138	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	139	progress	progress	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	140	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	141	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	142	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	143	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	144	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	95	145	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	95	146	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	95	147	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	95	148	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	1	beginning	begin	VERB
cjrl-2310	96	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	96	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	7	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	96	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	96	9	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	11	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	12	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	96	13	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	14	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	15	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	96	16	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	18	victimization	victimization	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	19	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	20	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	96	21	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	96	22	important	important	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	23	determinant	determinant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	25	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	26	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	27	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	28	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	29	get	get	VERB
cjrl-2310	96	30	tough	tough	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	31	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	32	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	33	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	96	35	antiwelfare	antiwelfare	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	36	measures.39	measures.39	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	37	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	96	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	96	39	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	40	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	41	flooded	flood	VERB
cjrl-2310	96	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	96	43	airwaves	airwave	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	96	45	newsstands	newsstand	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	96	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	96	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	96	49	stories	story	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	50	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	96	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	96	52	clear	clear	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	53	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	96	54	subtext	subtext	NOUN
cjrl-2310	96	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	97	2	articles	article	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	3	typically	typically	ADV
cjrl-2310	97	4	featured	feature	VERB
cjrl-2310	97	5	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	6	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	7	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	8	whores	whore	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	10	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	11	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	12	crack	crack	VERB
cjrl-2310	97	13	babies	baby	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	15	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	97	17	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	18	gangbangers	gangbanger	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	20	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	21	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
cjrl-2310	97	22	already	already	ADV
cjrl-2310	97	23	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	24	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	25	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	97	27	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	28	women	woman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	29	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	97	30	irresponsible	irresponsible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	32	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	33	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	34	welfare	welfare	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	35	queens	queen	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	37	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	97	39	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	40	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	97	42	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	43	predators’—part	predators’—part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	97	45	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	97	46	inferior	inferior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	97	48	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	97	49	subculture	subculture	NOUN
cjrl-2310	97	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	51	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	97	52	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	98	3	craig	craig	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	4	reinarman	reinarman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	98	6	harry	harry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	7	levine	levine	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	98	10	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	11	attack	attack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	13	america	america	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	14	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	98	15	latest	late	ADJ
cjrl-2310	98	16	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	17	scare	scare	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	19	1986	1986	NUM
cjrl-2310	98	20	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	98	21	1992	1992	NUM
cjrl-2310	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	98	24	images	image	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	98	26	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	27	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	28	typifying	typify	VERB
cjrl-2310	98	29	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	98	30	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	98	31	problems	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	32	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2310	98	33	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	34	joel	joel	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	35	best	good	ADJ
cjrl-2310	98	36	ed	ed	NOUN
cjrl-2310	98	37	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	98	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	39	1995	1995	NUM
cjrl-2310	98	40	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	41	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	98	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	99	1	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	100	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	3	34	34	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	4	jim	jim	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	5	abrams	abrams	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	7	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	8	passes	pass	VERB
cjrl-2310	100	9	bill	bill	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	100	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	100	12	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	100	14	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	16	powder	powder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	17	cocaine	cocaine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	18	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	100	21	washington	washington	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	22	post	post	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	24	july	july	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	25	29	29	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	27	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	29	http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/28/ar2010072802969.html	http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/28/ar2010072802969.html	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	31	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	100	33	bill	bill	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	34	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	100	35	eliminates	eliminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	100	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	100	37	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	100	38	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	39	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	40	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	100	41	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	42	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	100	43	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	100	44	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	45	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	46	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	100	48	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	100	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	100	51	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	100	52	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	53	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	100	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	100	55	nixon	nixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	56	administration	administration	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	57	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	100	58	congress	congress	PROPN
cjrl-2310	100	59	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	100	60	repealed	repeal	VERB
cjrl-2310	100	61	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	100	62	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	100	63	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	64	sentence	sentence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	100	65	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	101	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	101	2	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	101	3	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	101	4	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	101	5	retroactively	retroactively	ADV
cjrl-2310	101	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	102	1	eighty	eighty	NUM
cjrl-2310	102	2	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	102	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	102	4	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	102	5	convicted	convict	VERB
cjrl-2310	102	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	102	7	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	102	8	cocaine	cocaine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	102	9	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	102	10	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	102	11	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	102	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	103	1	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	103	2	current	current	ADJ
cjrl-2310	103	3	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	103	5	possession	possession	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	103	7	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	103	8	grams	gram	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	103	10	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	11	triggers	trigger	VERB
cjrl-2310	103	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	103	13	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	103	14	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cjrl-2310	103	15	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	103	16	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	103	17	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	18	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	19	sentence	sentence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	103	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	104	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	104	2	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	104	3	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	104	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	104	5	applies	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	104	6	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	104	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	104	8	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	104	9	convicted	convict	VERB
cjrl-2310	104	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	104	11	trafficking	traffic	VERB
cjrl-2310	104	12	500	500	NUM
cjrl-2310	104	13	grams	gram	NOUN
cjrl-2310	104	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	104	15	powder	powder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	104	16	cocaine	cocaine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	105	2	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	105	3	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	4	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	105	5	apply	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	105	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	105	7	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	105	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	9	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	10	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	105	12	someone	someone	PRON
cjrl-2310	105	13	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	105	14	28	28	NUM
cjrl-2310	105	15	grams	gram	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	105	18	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	105	19	ounce	ounce	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	105	22	crack	crack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	24	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	105	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	1	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2310	106	2	alexander	alexander	NOUN
cjrl-2310	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	106	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	106	6	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	106	9	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2310	106	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	12	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	106	13	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	106	14	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	106	15	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	106	16	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	106	17	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	106	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cjrl-2310	106	20	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	106	21	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	106	22	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	106	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	106	25	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	26	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	106	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	28	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	106	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	107	1	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2310	108	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	108	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	108	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	108	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	108	5	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	108	6	t]hat	t]hat	DET
cjrl-2310	108	7	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	108	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	108	9	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2310	108	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	108	11	tip	tip	NOUN
cjrl-2310	108	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	108	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	108	14	iceberg	iceberg	NOUN
cjrl-2310	108	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	108	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	109	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	109	2	t]his	t]his	DET
cjrl-2310	109	3	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	109	4	depends	depend	VERB
cjrl-2310	109	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
cjrl-2310	109	6	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	109	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	109	8	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	109	9	label	label	NOUN
cjrl-2310	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	109	11	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	109	12	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	109	13	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	109	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	110	1	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	110	2	matters	matter	VERB
cjrl-2310	110	3	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	110	4	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	110	5	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	110	6	gets	get	AUX
cjrl-2310	110	7	swept	sweep	VERB
cjrl-2310	110	8	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	110	9	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	110	10	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	110	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	110	12	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2310	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	110	14	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2310	110	15	ushered	usher	VERB
cjrl-2310	110	16	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	110	17	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	110	18	undercaste	undercaste	NOUN
cjrl-2310	110	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	111	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	111	2	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	111	3	rules	rule	NOUN
cjrl-2310	111	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2310	111	5	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	111	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	111	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2310	111	8	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2310	111	9	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
cjrl-2310	111	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	111	11	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	111	12	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	111	13	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	111	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjrl-2310	111	15	locked	lock	VERB
cjrl-2310	111	16	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	111	18	permanently	permanently	ADV
cjrl-2310	111	19	locked	lock	VERB
cjrl-2310	111	20	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	111	21	due	due	ADP
cjrl-2310	111	22	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	111	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	111	24	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	111	25	war	war	NOUN
cjrl-2310	111	26	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	111	27	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
cjrl-2310	111	28	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	111	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	111	30	brown	brown	ADJ
cjrl-2310	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	111	32	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	111	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	1	37	37	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	2	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	6	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	112	9	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	10	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	11	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	112	12	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	112	13	loic	loic	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	14	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	16	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	112	17	slavery	slavery	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	18	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	112	19	mass	mass	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	20	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	21	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	22	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cjrl-2310	112	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	112	24	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	25	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	26	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	27	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	112	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	112	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	31	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	33	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	34	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	112	35	left	left	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	36	rev	rev	VERB
cjrl-2310	112	37	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	112	38	41	41	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	40	41	41	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	41	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	112	42	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	43	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	44	2002	2002	NUM
cjrl-2310	112	45	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	46	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	47	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	48	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	112	49	s]lavery	s]lavery	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	50	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	112	51	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	112	52	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	112	53	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	112	54	genealogically	genealogically	ADV
cjrl-2310	112	55	linked	link	VERB
cjrl-2310	112	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	112	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	113	1	one	one	PRON
cjrl-2310	113	2	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	113	3	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	113	4	understand	understand	VERB
cjrl-2310	113	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	113	6	latter	latter	ADJ
cjrl-2310	113	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	1	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	2	returning	return	VERB
cjrl-2310	114	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	114	5	former	former	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	6	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	7	historic	historic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	8	starting	starting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	9	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	114	11	functional	functional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	12	analogue	analogue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	14	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	16	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	17	bruce	bruce	PROPN
cjrl-2310	114	18	western	western	PROPN
cjrl-2310	114	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	20	punishment	punishment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	114	22	inequality	inequality	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	24	america	america	PROPN
cjrl-2310	114	25	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	114	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	27	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2310	114	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	30	arguing	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	114	31	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	114	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	114	33	modern	modern	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	34	trend	trend	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	36	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	114	38	expanded	expand	VERB
cjrl-2310	114	39	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	41	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	42	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	114	43	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	114	44	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	114	45	response	response	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	46	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	114	48	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	114	49	unrest	unrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	114	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	114	52	1960s	1960	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	53	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	114	54	70s	70	NOUN
cjrl-2310	114	55	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	114	56	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	1	38	38	NUM
cjrl-2310	115	2	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	115	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	115	6	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	115	9	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	115	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	12	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	115	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	115	14	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	115	15	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	115	16	'	'	PART
cjrl-2310	115	17	legacy	legacy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	115	19	institutionalized	institutionalized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	115	20	racism	racism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	115	22	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	23	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	115	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	115	25	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	115	26	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	27	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	115	28	minority	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	29	groups	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	115	30	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	115	31	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	115	32	critically	critically	ADV
cjrl-2310	115	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	115	34	closely	closely	ADV
cjrl-2310	115	35	examined	examine	VERB
cjrl-2310	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	116	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	116	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	116	3	tradition	tradition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	116	5	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2310	116	6	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	116	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	116	9	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2310	116	10	day	day	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	116	12	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	13	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	14	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	116	15	identified	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	116	16	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	116	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	18	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	116	19	suspect	suspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	117	1	loic	loic	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	2	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	117	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	117	5	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	117	7	california	california	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	8	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	117	10	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	117	11	argued	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	117	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	117	13	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	117	14	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	117	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	117	17	direct	direct	ADJ
cjrl-2310	117	18	offspring	offspring	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	117	20	slavery	slavery	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	117	22	jim	jim	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	23	crow	crow	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	117	25	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	117	26	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	117	27	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	117	28	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2310	117	29	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2310	117	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	117	31	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	117	33	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	117	34	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	35	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	117	36	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	117	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	117	38	subjugating	subjugate	VERB
cjrl-2310	117	39	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	117	40	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	117	41	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	117	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	118	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	118	3	article	article	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	4	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	118	5	dorothy	dorothy	PROPN
cjrl-2310	118	6	roberts	roberts	PROPN
cjrl-2310	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	118	9	professor	professor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	10	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	118	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	118	12	northwestern	northwestern	ADJ
cjrl-2310	118	13	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	118	15	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	17	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjrl-2310	118	18	claims	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	118	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	118	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	118	21	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	118	23	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	118	24	criminal	criminal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	118	25	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	26	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	118	27	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	118	28	always	always	ADV
cjrl-2310	118	29	functioned	function	VERB
cjrl-2310	118	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	118	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	119	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	119	2	subordinate	subordinate	VERB
cjrl-2310	119	3	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	119	4	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	5	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	119	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	119	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	119	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	119	9	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	10	consciously	consciously	ADV
cjrl-2310	119	11	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	119	12	refashions	refashion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	13	past	past	ADP
cjrl-2310	119	14	regimes	regime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	119	16	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	119	17	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	119	19	continue	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	119	20	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	119	21	sustain	sustain	VERB
cjrl-2310	119	22	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	119	23	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	119	25	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	120	1	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	120	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	120	4	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	120	5	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	120	6	bruce	bruce	PROPN
cjrl-2310	120	7	western	western	PROPN
cjrl-2310	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	120	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	120	10	princeton	princeton	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	11	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	12	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	120	13	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	120	14	written	write	VERB
cjrl-2310	120	15	extensively	extensively	ADV
cjrl-2310	120	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	120	17	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	120	19	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	120	20	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	120	21	virulent	virulent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	120	22	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	23	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	120	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	120	25	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	120	27	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	28	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	120	29	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	120	30	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	31	regime	regime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	120	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	121	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	121	2	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	121	3	western	western	ADJ
cjrl-2310	121	4	notes	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	121	6	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	121	8	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	121	9	anxieties	anxiety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	121	11	resentments	resentment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	121	13	working	work	VERB
cjrl-2310	121	14	class	class	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	15	whites	white	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	16	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	121	17	during	during	ADP
cjrl-2310	121	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	121	19	1960s	1960s	NUM
cjrl-2310	121	20	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	121	21	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	121	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	121	23	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	24	behind	behind	ADP
cjrl-2310	121	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	121	26	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	27	explosion	explosion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	121	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	121	29	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	121	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	122	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	122	2	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	122	3	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	122	4	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	122	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	122	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	1	39	39	NUM
cjrl-2310	123	2	alexander	alexander	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	123	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	6	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	9	54	54	NUM
cjrl-2310	123	10	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	123	11	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	123	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	123	13	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	123	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	15	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	123	17	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	18	151	151	NUM
cjrl-2310	123	19	due	due	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	20	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	123	22	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	23	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	24	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	123	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	27	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	28	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	30	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	123	31	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	32	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	123	33	discriminates	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	34	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	35	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	37	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	38	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	39	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	123	40	unavoidably	unavoidably	ADV
cjrl-2310	123	41	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	123	43	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	44	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	45	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	46	effect.40	effect.40	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	47	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	123	48	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	49	decry	decry	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	123	51	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	53	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	54	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	55	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	56	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	123	57	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	58	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	59	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	60	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	61	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	62	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	63	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	64	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	65	serving	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	123	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	123	67	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	68	function	function	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	69	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	70	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	123	71	unintentionally	unintentionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	123	72	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	123	73	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	123	75	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	76	codes	code	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	77	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	123	78	jim	jim	PROPN
cjrl-2310	123	79	crow	crow	PROPN
cjrl-2310	123	80	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	81	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	123	82	earlier	early	ADJ
cjrl-2310	123	83	times	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	123	84	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	124	1	”41	”41	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	2	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	3	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	4	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	5	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	6	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	8	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	124	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	124	10	key	key	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	11	element	element	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	13	successful	successful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	14	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	124	17	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	19	president	president	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	20	obama	obama	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	124	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	124	23	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	24	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	124	25	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	124	26	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	27	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	28	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	29	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	30	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	31	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	32	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	34	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	124	35	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	36	agenda	agenda	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	37	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	38	furtherance	furtherance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	40	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	124	41	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	124	43	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	124	44	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	45	2020	2020	NUM
cjrl-2310	124	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	124	47	us	us	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	48	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	124	49	again	again	ADV
cjrl-2310	124	50	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	124	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	124	52	world	world	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	53	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	124	54	highest	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	55	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	56	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	57	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	58	graduates	graduate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	124	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	124	61	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	124	62	competitive	competitive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	63	workforce	workforce	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	124	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	124	66	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	124	67	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2310	124	68	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	124	69	complete	complete	VERB
cjrl-2310	124	70	at	at	ADV
cjrl-2310	124	71	least	least	ADV
cjrl-2310	124	72	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	124	73	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	74	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	124	75	post	post	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	76	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	77	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	124	78	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	79	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	124	80	training	training	NOUN
cjrl-2310	124	81	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	125	1	”42	”42	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	2	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	125	3	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	6	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	7	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	125	8	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	9	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	125	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	12	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	13	successful	successful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	14	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	125	16	cost	cost	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	17	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	125	18	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	125	20	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	21	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	22	better	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	125	23	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	24	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	125	25	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	26	type	type	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	28	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	125	30	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	31	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	125	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	125	34	increases	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	35	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	36	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	37	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	38	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	39	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	40	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	41	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	42	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	43	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	44	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	125	45	productive	productive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	46	members	member	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	48	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	125	49	communities.43	communities.43	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	50	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	51	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	52	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	53	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	54	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	55	face	face	VERB
cjrl-2310	125	56	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	57	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	58	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	59	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	60	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	61	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	62	both	both	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	125	63	inside	inside	ADP
cjrl-2310	125	64	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	125	65	outside	outside	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	66	correctional	correctional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	125	67	facilities	facility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	125	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	2	1994	1994	NUM
cjrl-2310	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	4	president	president	PROPN
cjrl-2310	126	5	clinton	clinton	PROPN
cjrl-2310	126	6	signed	sign	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	126	8	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	9	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	10	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	126	12	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	13	enforcement	enforcement	PROPN
cjrl-2310	126	14	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	16	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	126	17	included	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	126	19	provision	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	20	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	21	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	22	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	23	ineligible	ineligible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	24	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	126	25	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	26	pell	pell	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	27	grants.44	grants.44	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	28	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	29	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	126	30	enactment	enactment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	32	most	most	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	33	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	34	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	126	35	withdrew	withdraw	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	36	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	126	37	financial	financial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	38	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	40	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cjrl-2310	126	41	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	126	43	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	45	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	46	programs	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	48	correctional	correctional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	49	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	50	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
cjrl-2310	126	51	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	52	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	53	350	350	NUM
cjrl-2310	126	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	126	55	eight.45	eight.45	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	56	upon	upon	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	126	57	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	126	59	formerlyincarcerated	formerlyincarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	60	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	61	continue	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	62	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	126	63	face	face	VERB
cjrl-2310	126	64	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	65	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	126	66	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	126	67	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	68	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	126	69	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	127	1	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	127	3	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	4	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	127	5	usually	usually	ADV
cjrl-2310	127	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	127	7	primary	primary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	127	8	priorities	priority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	127	10	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	127	12	reentry	reentry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	127	15	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	16	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	127	17	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	127	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	127	19	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	127	21	parole.46	parole.46	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	22	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	127	23	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	24	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	127	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	127	26	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	127	28	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2310	127	29	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	30	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	127	31	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	127	32	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjrl-2310	127	33	difficult.47	difficult.47	ADJ
cjrl-2310	127	34	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	127	35	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	127	36	seem	seem	VERB
cjrl-2310	127	37	comparably	comparably	ADV
cjrl-2310	127	38	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	127	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	127	40	unattainable	unattainable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	127	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	128	1	financial	financial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	128	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	128	3	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	128	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	128	5	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	128	6	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	128	7	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
cjrl-2310	128	8	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	128	9	problem	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2310	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	1	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	2	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	129	4	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	129	5	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	129	7	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	8	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	9	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	10	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	129	11	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	129	12	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	129	14	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	15	complete	complete	ADJ
cjrl-2310	129	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	129	17	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	19	authorizations	authorization	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	129	21	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	22	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	129	23	access	access	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	24	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	129	25	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	27	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	129	28	letters	letter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	29	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	129	30	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	129	31	parole	parole	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	32	officers	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	34	whose	whose	DET
cjrl-2310	129	35	helpfulness	helpfulness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	36	varies	vary	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	37	considerably	considerably	ADV
cjrl-2310	129	38	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	129	39	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	129	40	individual	individual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	129	41	level.48	level.48	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	42	combined	combine	VERB
cjrl-2310	129	43	40	40	NUM
cjrl-2310	129	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	129	45	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	46	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	129	47	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	129	48	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	49	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	51	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	129	52	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	129	53	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	129	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	55	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	129	56	25	25	NUM
cjrl-2310	129	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	129	58	41	41	NUM
cjrl-2310	130	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	130	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	130	4	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	130	5	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	130	6	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	130	7	susan	susan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	8	sturm	sturm	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	9	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	10	al	al	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	11	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	130	13	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	14	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	130	15	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2310	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	130	17	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	130	18	8	8	NUM
cjrl-2310	130	19	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	131	1	43	43	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	2	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	3	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	131	5	inside	inside	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	6	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	9	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	10	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	12	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	13	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	15	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	17	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	131	18	dollar	dollar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	19	invested	invest	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	20	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	21	correctional	correctional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	131	22	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	23	programs	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	25	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	26	dollars	dollar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	27	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	131	28	saved	save	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	29	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	30	prevented	prevent	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	31	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	32	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	34	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	35	press	press	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	36	release	release	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	38	dep’t	dep’t	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	40	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	42	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	131	44	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	45	departments	department	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	46	announce	announce	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	47	new	new	ADJ
cjrl-2310	131	48	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	49	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	50	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	51	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	52	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	53	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	55	saves	save	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	56	money	money	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	58	improves	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	59	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	60	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	61	aug	aug	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	62	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	63	22	22	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	65	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	66	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	67	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	68	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	69	attorney	attorney	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	70	general	general	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	71	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	72	holder	holder	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	73	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	131	74	secretary	secretary	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	75	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	76	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	77	arne	arne	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	78	duncan	duncan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	131	79	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	80	announced	announce	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	81	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	82	findings	finding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	83	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	84	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	131	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	86	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	87	average	average	ADJ
cjrl-2310	131	88	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	89	inmates	inmate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	90	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	131	91	participated	participate	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	92	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	93	correctional	correctional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	131	94	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	95	programs	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	96	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	97	43	43	NUM
cjrl-2310	131	98	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	99	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	131	100	odds	odd	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	101	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	102	returning	return	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	103	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	104	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	105	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	131	106	inmates	inmate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	131	107	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	131	108	did	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	131	109	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	131	110	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	111	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	131	112	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	1	susan	susan	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	2	sturm	sturm	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	3	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	4	al	al	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	8	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	9	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2310	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	12	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	132	13	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	14	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	15	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	16	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	17	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	19	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	132	20	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	21	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	132	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	24	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	25	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	132	26	come	come	VERB
cjrl-2310	132	27	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	28	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	29	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	30	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	132	31	experience	experience	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	33	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	34	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	132	35	participate	participate	VERB
cjrl-2310	132	36	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	132	37	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2310	132	38	services	service	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	40	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	41	development	development	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	43	leadership	leadership	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	132	46	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	132	47	problem	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	48	solving	solve	VERB
cjrl-2310	132	49	fields	field	NOUN
cjrl-2310	132	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	51	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	52	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	132	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	133	1	44	44	NUM
cjrl-2310	133	2	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	133	3	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	133	4	control	control	NOUN
cjrl-2310	133	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	133	6	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	133	7	enforcement	enforcement	PROPN
cjrl-2310	133	8	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	133	10	pub	pub	NOUN
cjrl-2310	133	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	134	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	134	2	no	no	INTJ
cjrl-2310	134	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	1	103–322	103–322	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	2	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	135	3	20411	20411	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	5	1994	1994	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	10	a	a	NOUN
cjrl-2310	135	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	135	13	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2310	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	15	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	16	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2310	135	17	401(b)(8	401(b)(8	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	18	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	135	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	135	21	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	135	22	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	135	23	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	135	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	135	25	1965	1965	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	135	27	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2310	135	28	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2310	135	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	136	1	1070a(b)(8	1070a(b)(8	NUM
cjrl-2310	136	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	136	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	1	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	137	2	amended	amend	VERB
cjrl-2310	137	3	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	137	4	read	read	VERB
cjrl-2310	137	5	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	137	6	follows	follow	VERB
cjrl-2310	137	7	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	8	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	10	8)	8)	X
cjrl-2310	137	11	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	137	12	basic	basic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	137	13	grant	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	137	14	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2310	137	15	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	137	16	awarded	award	VERB
cjrl-2310	137	17	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	137	18	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	137	19	subpart	subpart	NOUN
cjrl-2310	137	20	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	137	21	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	137	22	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	137	23	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	137	24	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	137	25	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	137	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	137	27	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	137	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	137	29	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	137	30	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	137	31	penal	penal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	137	32	institution	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	137	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	34	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	1	45	45	NUM
cjrl-2310	138	2	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	3	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	138	5	inside	inside	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	6	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	7	coalition	coalition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	9	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	10	brief	brief	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	12	restoration	restoration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	14	pell	pell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	15	grant	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	16	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	18	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	138	19	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	20	http://www.eiocoalition.org/files/eio_pell-grant-2013-policy-brief_v4.pdf	http://www.eiocoalition.org/files/eio_pell-grant-2013-policy-brief_v4.pdf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	22	46	46	NUM
cjrl-2310	138	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	138	24	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	138	27	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	28	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	30	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	31	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	32	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	138	33	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	138	34	47	47	NUM
cjrl-2310	138	35	kimani	kimani	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	36	paul	paul	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	37	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	38	emile	emile	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	40	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	41	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	42	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	138	43	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	44	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cjrl-2310	138	45	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	47	ex	ex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	48	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	49	offender	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	50	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	138	53	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	54	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	55	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	138	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	138	57	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	58	age	age	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	138	60	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	138	61	va	va	NOUN
cjrl-2310	138	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	139	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2310	139	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	139	4	893	893	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	6	913	913	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	7	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	139	8	14	14	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	10	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	13	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	14	nine	nine	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	15	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	17	ten	ten	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	18	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	19	now	now	ADV
cjrl-2310	139	20	inquire	inquire	VERB
cjrl-2310	139	21	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	139	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	139	24	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	26	job	job	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	27	candidates	candidate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	139	30	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	31	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	139	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	139	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	139	34	existence	existence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	36	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	139	37	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	38	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	139	39	play	play	VERB
cjrl-2310	139	40	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	139	41	decisive	decisive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	139	42	role	role	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	43	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	139	45	hiring	hiring	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	46	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	48	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	139	49	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	50	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	139	51	chance	chance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	53	receiving	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	139	54	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	139	55	callback	callback	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	56	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	139	57	job	job	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	58	offer	offer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	59	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	139	60	almost	almost	ADV
cjrl-2310	139	61	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2310	139	62	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	139	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	64	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	65	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	139	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	140	1	48	48	NUM
cjrl-2310	140	2	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	140	4	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	140	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	140	8	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	9	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	140	10	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	11	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2310	140	12	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	13	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	140	14	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	15	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	140	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	141	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	141	2	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	141	3	pressures	pressure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	141	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	141	5	obtain	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2310	141	6	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	141	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	141	8	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	2	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	142	3	administrative	administrative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	5	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	142	7	chilling	chilling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	8	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	9	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	142	11	matriculation	matriculation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	12	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	14	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	17	records.49	records.49	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	18	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	142	21	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	23	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	24	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	25	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	26	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	27	some	some	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	29	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	30	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	31	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	32	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	33	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	34	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	35	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	36	admission.50	admission.50	PROPN
cjrl-2310	142	37	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
cjrl-2310	142	38	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	40	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	41	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	142	43	survey	survey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	44	administered	administer	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	45	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	142	47	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	48	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	49	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	50	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	51	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	53	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	142	54	negative	negative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	55	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	56	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	57	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	142	58	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	59	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	60	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	61	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	62	result	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	63	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	64	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	65	denial	denial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	66	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	67	admission.51	admission.51	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	68	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	142	69	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	70	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	71	fails	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	72	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	142	73	disclose	disclose	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	74	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	142	75	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	76	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	77	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	78	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	79	later	later	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	80	discovered	discover	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	81	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	82	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	83	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	84	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	85	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	142	86	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	87	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	88	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	89	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	90	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	142	91	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	92	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	93	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	94	her	her	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	95	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	96	offer	offer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	97	rescinded,52	rescinded,52	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	98	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	99	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	100	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	101	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	102	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	103	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	104	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	105	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	142	106	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	107	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	108	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	142	109	trigger	trigger	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	110	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	111	denial.53	denial.53	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	112	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	142	113	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	114	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	115	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	116	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	117	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	118	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	119	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	120	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	121	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	122	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	142	123	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	124	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	125	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	126	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	127	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	128	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	142	129	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	142	130	parole	parole	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	131	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	142	132	probation	probation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	133	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	134	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	142	135	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	142	136	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjrl-2310	142	137	extend	extend	VERB
cjrl-2310	142	138	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	142	139	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	140	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	141	ten	ten	NUM
cjrl-2310	142	142	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	142	143	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	142	144	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	143	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	143	2	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	143	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	143	4	entire	entire	ADJ
cjrl-2310	143	5	lifetime.54	lifetime.54	PROPN
cjrl-2310	143	6	iii	iii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	143	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	144	1	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	2	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	3	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	4	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	144	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	144	6	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	7	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	144	9	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	10	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	11	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	144	13	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	14	educations	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	15	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	16	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	17	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	18	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	144	19	disadvantage	disadvantage	VERB
cjrl-2310	144	20	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	21	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	144	22	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	23	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	24	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	144	25	thus	thus	ADV
cjrl-2310	144	26	far	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	144	27	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	144	28	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	144	29	subjected	subject	VERB
cjrl-2310	144	30	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	144	31	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	32	review	review	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	33	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	144	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	144	35	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	144	36	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	37	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	144	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	145	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	145	3	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	4	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	145	6	bring	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	145	8	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	9	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	10	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	145	11	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	13	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	145	14	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	15	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	16	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2310	145	17	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	18	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	19	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	21	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	145	22	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	23	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	145	24	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	25	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	145	26	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	145	29	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	145	30	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	145	31	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	33	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	145	35	ground	ground	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	37	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	39	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	145	42	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	145	43	origin	origin	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	45	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	46	excluded	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	47	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	48	participation	participation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	49	in	in	ADV
cjrl-2310	145	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	51	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	52	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	145	54	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	145	57	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	145	58	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	145	59	subjected	subject	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	60	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	61	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	62	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	145	63	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	145	64	program	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	65	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	145	66	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	67	receiving	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	145	68	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	145	69	financial	financial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	145	70	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	145	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	146	1	”55	”55	PROPN
cjrl-2310	146	2	such	such	DET
cjrl-2310	146	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	146	4	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	146	5	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	146	6	never	never	ADV
cjrl-2310	146	7	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	146	8	attempted	attempt	VERB
cjrl-2310	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	1	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	2	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	147	4	disfavor	disfavor	VERB
cjrl-2310	147	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	6	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	147	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	147	8	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	10	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	147	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	12	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	147	13	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	147	14	legally	legally	ADV
cjrl-2310	147	15	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	147	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	147	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	147	19	eeoc	eeoc	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	147	22	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	147	23	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	147	24	limited	limited	ADJ
cjrl-2310	147	25	success	success	NOUN
cjrl-2310	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	1	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	2	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	148	3	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2310	148	4	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	148	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	148	6	title	title	VERB
cjrl-2310	148	7	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	9	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	148	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	148	11	title	title	VERB
cjrl-2310	148	12	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	148	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	148	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	148	15	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	148	16	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	17	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	19	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	148	20	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	148	23	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	148	26	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	27	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	148	28	shall	shall	AUX
cjrl-2310	148	29	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	148	30	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	148	31	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	148	32	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	33	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	34	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	148	35	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	148	36	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	148	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	148	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	149	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	149	2	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	149	3	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	149	4	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	149	5	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	149	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	150	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	1	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	151	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	3	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	5	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	151	6	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	8	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	10	religion	religion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	12	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	151	15	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	16	origin	origin	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	18	”56	”56	VERB
cjrl-2310	151	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	151	20	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	22	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	23	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	24	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	25	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	26	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	27	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	28	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	29	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	30	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	151	31	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	151	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	151	33	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	34	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	151	35	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	151	36	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjrl-2310	151	37	translate	translate	VERB
cjrl-2310	151	38	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	39	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	40	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	41	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	42	federally	federally	ADV
cjrl-2310	151	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	151	44	funded	fund	VERB
cjrl-2310	151	45	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	151	46	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	47	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	48	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	151	49	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	151	50	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	151	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	152	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	153	2	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	5	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	7	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	8	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	9	title	title	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	10	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	153	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	153	13	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	14	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	15	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	16	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	17	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	153	19	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	20	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	153	21	violate	violate	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	153	23	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	24	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	153	25	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	26	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	27	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	28	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	153	29	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	30	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	31	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	153	33	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	35	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	37	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	38	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	39	religion	religion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	41	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	43	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	153	44	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	45	origin	origin	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	47	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	153	48	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	49	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	50	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	51	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	153	52	cause	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	53	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	153	54	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	55	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	56	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	57	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	153	58	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	153	59	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	61	those	those	DET
cjrl-2310	153	62	bases.57	bases.57	PROPN
cjrl-2310	153	63	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	64	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	66	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	153	67	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	68	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	153	69	engages	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	70	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	71	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	153	72	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	73	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	74	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	153	75	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	153	76	facially	facially	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	77	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	78	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	153	79	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	80	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	153	81	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cjrl-2310	153	82	produces	produce	VERB
cjrl-2310	153	83	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	153	84	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	85	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	86	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	87	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	88	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	153	89	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	90	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	91	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	92	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	153	93	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	153	94	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	95	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	96	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	97	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	98	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	153	99	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	153	100	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	153	101	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	153	102	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	103	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	153	104	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	154	1	49	49	NUM
cjrl-2310	155	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	155	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	155	3	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2310	155	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	155	5	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	155	8	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	9	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	155	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	155	12	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	13	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	155	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	16	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	155	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	155	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	155	19	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	155	20	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	155	21	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
cjrl-2310	155	22	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	155	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	155	24	quarter	quarter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	155	27	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	28	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	155	29	collect	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	155	30	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	31	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	32	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	33	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	155	35	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	155	36	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	155	37	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	155	38	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	155	39	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	155	40	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	155	43	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	44	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	155	45	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	155	46	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	155	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	156	1	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	156	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	156	3	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	156	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	156	5	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	156	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	156	7	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	156	8	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	156	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	156	10	trigger	trigger	VERB
cjrl-2310	156	11	additional	additional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	156	12	screening	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	156	13	rather	rather	ADV
cjrl-2310	156	14	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	156	15	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	156	16	disqualification	disqualification	NOUN
cjrl-2310	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	1	sixty	sixty	NUM
cjrl-2310	157	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	3	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	157	4	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	5	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	157	7	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	157	8	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	157	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	157	10	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	11	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	157	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	157	14	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	15	decision	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	17	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	157	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	157	19	quarter	quarter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	157	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	157	22	responding	respond	VERB
cjrl-2310	157	23	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	24	report	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	157	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	157	26	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	157	27	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	157	28	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	157	29	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	157	30	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2310	157	31	some	some	PRON
cjrl-2310	157	32	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	157	33	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	34	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	35	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	157	36	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	157	37	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	38	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	157	39	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	157	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	41	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	157	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	158	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	158	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	158	3	added	add	VERB
cjrl-2310	158	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	158	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	159	1	51	51	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	160	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	160	4	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	6	52	52	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	160	8	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	160	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	160	11	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	12	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	14	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	160	15	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	16	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	18	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	160	19	19	19	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	22	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	24	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	25	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	160	27	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	28	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	29	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	30	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	160	31	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	32	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	33	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	160	35	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	36	automatically	automatically	ADV
cjrl-2310	160	37	deny	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	38	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	39	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	160	40	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	41	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	42	fail	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	43	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	160	44	disclose	disclose	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	45	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	46	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	160	47	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	48	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	160	49	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	160	50	46	46	NUM
cjrl-2310	160	51	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	52	stated	state	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	53	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	160	54	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	160	55	might	might	AUX
cjrl-2310	160	56	deny	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	160	57	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	160	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	59	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	60	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	160	61	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	161	1	53	53	NUM
cjrl-2310	161	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	161	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	161	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	161	5	17	17	NUM
cjrl-2310	161	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	162	1	54	54	NUM
cjrl-2310	163	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	163	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	163	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	163	4	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2310	163	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	163	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	163	7	barring	bar	VERB
cjrl-2310	163	8	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	9	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	163	11	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	163	12	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	13	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	163	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjrl-2310	163	15	tantamount	tantamount	ADJ
cjrl-2310	163	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	163	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	163	18	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	163	20	blanket	blanket	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	21	denial	denial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	164	1	terms	term	NOUN
cjrl-2310	164	2	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	164	3	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	164	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	164	5	vary	vary	VERB
cjrl-2310	164	6	depending	depend	VERB
cjrl-2310	164	7	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	164	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	164	9	nature	nature	NOUN
cjrl-2310	164	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	164	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	164	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	164	13	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	164	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	164	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	165	1	55	55	NUM
cjrl-2310	165	2	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	165	3	u.s.c.a	u.s.c.a	PROPN
cjrl-2310	165	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	165	5	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	165	6	2000d	2000d	NUM
cjrl-2310	165	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	165	8	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2310	165	9	1964	1964	NUM
cjrl-2310	165	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	166	1	56	56	NUM
cjrl-2310	166	2	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	166	3	u.s.c.a	u.s.c.a	PROPN
cjrl-2310	166	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	166	5	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	166	6	2000e-2	2000e-2	NUM
cjrl-2310	166	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	166	8	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2310	166	9	1964	1964	NUM
cjrl-2310	166	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	167	1	57	57	NUM
cjrl-2310	167	2	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	167	3	u.s.c.a	u.s.c.a	PROPN
cjrl-2310	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	167	5	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	167	6	2000e-2(k	2000e-2(k	NUM
cjrl-2310	167	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	167	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	167	9	west	west	NOUN
cjrl-2310	167	10	1964	1964	NUM
cjrl-2310	167	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	167	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	168	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	168	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	168	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	8	153	153	NUM
cjrl-2310	168	9	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	10	recognizing	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	168	12	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	13	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	16	pre	pre	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	17	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	18	employment	employment	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	20	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	21	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	168	24	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	168	25	eeoc	eeoc	X
cjrl-2310	168	26	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	27	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	168	28	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	168	30	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	31	position	position	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	33	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	34	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	35	check	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	36	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	37	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	168	38	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	168	39	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	168	40	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	41	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	42	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	43	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	44	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	46	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	48	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	49	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	168	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	51	”58	”58	PROPN
cjrl-2310	168	52	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	168	53	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	168	54	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	168	55	position	position	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	56	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	168	57	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	168	58	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	59	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	168	60	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	61	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	168	62	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	63	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	64	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	66	excluding	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	67	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	68	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	69	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	70	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	168	72	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	73	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	74	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	168	75	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	76	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	77	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	78	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	168	79	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	80	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	81	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	82	blacks	black	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	83	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	84	hispanics	hispanic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	85	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	86	light	light	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	87	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	88	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	89	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	90	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	168	91	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	168	92	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	168	93	convicted	convict	VERB
cjrl-2310	168	94	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	95	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	168	96	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	97	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	168	98	greater	great	ADJ
cjrl-2310	168	99	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	100	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	168	101	representation	representation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	102	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	168	103	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	168	104	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	168	105	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	1	”59	”59	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	2	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	3	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	6	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	7	holds	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	9	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	169	10	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	11	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	12	violates	violate	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	13	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	14	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	15	unless	unless	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	16	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	17	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	169	19	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	20	business	business	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	21	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	22	justifying	justify	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	24	practice.60	practice.60	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	25	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	27	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	28	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	29	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	169	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	169	31	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	32	agency	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	34	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	35	relies	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	36	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	37	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	169	39	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	40	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	41	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	42	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	43	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	45	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	46	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	47	far	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	49	judges	judge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	50	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	51	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	52	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	53	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	169	54	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	55	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	56	liable	liable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	57	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	58	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	59	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	60	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	61	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	62	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	63	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	64	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	65	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	169	66	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	67	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	68	decisions.61	decisions.61	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	69	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	70	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	71	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	72	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	73	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	169	74	handful	handful	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	75	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	76	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	77	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	78	disparate	disparate	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	79	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	80	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	81	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	82	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	83	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	84	rely	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	85	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	86	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	87	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	88	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	89	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	90	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	91	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	92	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	93	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	94	processes	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	95	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	96	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	97	mixed	mixed	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	98	success.62	success.62	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	99	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	100	recently	recently	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	101	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	102	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	103	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	104	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	105	district	district	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	106	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	107	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	108	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	109	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	110	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	111	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	112	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	113	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	114	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	115	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	169	116	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	117	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	118	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	169	119	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	120	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	121	engaged	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	122	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	123	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	169	124	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	125	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	126	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	127	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	128	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	129	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	130	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	169	131	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	132	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	169	133	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	134	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	135	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	136	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	137	case.63	case.63	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	138	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	169	139	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	140	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	141	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	142	willing	willing	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	143	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	169	144	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	145	liability	liability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	146	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	147	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	148	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	149	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	150	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	151	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	152	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	153	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	154	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	155	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	156	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	157	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	158	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	159	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	160	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	161	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	162	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	163	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	164	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	165	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	166	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	167	flat	flat	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	168	bans	ban	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	169	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	170	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	171	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	172	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	173	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	174	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	175	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	176	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	177	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	178	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	179	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	180	relied	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	181	upon.64	upon.64	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	182	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	183	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	184	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	185	notably	notably	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	186	took	take	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	187	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	188	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	189	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	190	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	191	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	192	bans	ban	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	193	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	194	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	195	1975	1975	NUM
cjrl-2310	169	196	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	197	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	198	green	green	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	199	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	200	missouri	missouri	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	201	pacific	pacific	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	202	railroad	railroad	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	203	company	company	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	204	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	205	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	206	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	207	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	169	208	appellant	appellant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	209	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	169	210	green	green	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	211	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	212	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	169	213	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	214	blacks	black	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	215	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	169	216	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	217	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	218	summarily	summarily	ADV
cjrl-2310	169	219	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	220	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	221	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	222	mopac	mopac	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	223	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	224	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	225	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	226	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	227	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	228	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	229	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	230	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	231	discriminated	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	232	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	233	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	234	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	235	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	236	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	237	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	238	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	239	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	240	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	241	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	242	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	169	243	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	244	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	169	245	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	169	246	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	247	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	248	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	169	249	enjoin	enjoin	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	250	mopac	mopac	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	251	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	169	252	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	253	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	254	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	169	255	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	256	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	257	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	169	258	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cjrl-2310	169	259	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	260	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	169	261	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	169	262	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	170	1	”65	”65	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	170	3	leading	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	4	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	170	7	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	10	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	11	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	12	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	13	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	170	14	gregory	gregory	PROPN
cjrl-2310	170	15	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	170	16	litton	litton	PROPN
cjrl-2310	170	17	systems	systems	PROPN
cjrl-2310	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	170	19	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	170	21	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	170	22	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	170	23	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	24	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	170	25	disqualifies	disqualify	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	26	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	170	27	employees	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	28	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	170	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	30	having	having	AUX
cjrl-2310	170	31	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	170	32	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	33	once	once	ADV
cjrl-2310	170	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	170	35	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	170	36	more	more	ADJ
cjrl-2310	170	37	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	38	once	once	ADV
cjrl-2310	170	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	170	40	discriminates	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	170	41	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	42	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	43	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	170	44	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	170	45	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	170	46	]	]	X
cjrl-2310	170	47	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	170	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	1	”66	”66	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	2	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	3	disparate	disparate	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	4	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	5	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	7	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	8	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	9	unlike	unlike	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	10	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	11	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	13	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	171	14	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cjrl-2310	171	15	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	17	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	18	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	19	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	21	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	22	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	23	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	24	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	171	25	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	26	discrimination.67	discrimination.67	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	27	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	171	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	171	29	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	30	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	171	31	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	32	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	33	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	171	34	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	35	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	36	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	171	37	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	171	39	58	58	NUM
cjrl-2310	171	40	concepción	concepción	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	41	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	42	supra	supra	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	43	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	44	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2310	171	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	46	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	47	239	239	NUM
cjrl-2310	171	48	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	49	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	50	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	51	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	52	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	53	emp't	emp't	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	54	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	55	comm'n	comm'n	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	57	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	58	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	59	statement	statement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	60	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	171	62	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	63	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	64	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	65	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	66	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	67	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	68	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	171	69	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	70	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	171	71	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	72	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	73	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	171	74	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	171	75	1964	1964	NUM
cjrl-2310	171	76	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	77	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	171	78	amended	amend	VERB
cjrl-2310	171	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	171	80	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	171	81	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2310	171	82	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	2	2000e	2000e	NUM
cjrl-2310	172	3	et	et	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	4	seq	seq	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	7	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	172	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	9	http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/convict1.html	http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/convict1.html	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	13	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	14	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	172	15	emp't	emp't	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	17	comm'n	comm'n	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	19	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	20	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	21	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	172	23	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	25	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	26	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	27	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	28	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	30	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	31	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	32	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	172	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	172	35	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	172	36	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	37	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	172	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	172	39	1964	1964	NUM
cjrl-2310	172	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	41	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	172	42	amended	amend	VERB
cjrl-2310	172	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	172	44	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	172	45	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2310	172	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	173	2	2000(e	2000(e	NUM
cjrl-2310	173	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	5	1990	1990	NUM
cjrl-2310	173	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	8	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	173	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	173	10	http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/arrest	http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	173	11	_	_	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	12	records.html	records.html	NOUN
cjrl-2310	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	174	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	174	2	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	174	3	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	174	4	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	174	5	statement	statement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	175	1	59	59	NUM
cjrl-2310	175	2	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	175	3	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	175	4	statement	statement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	175	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	175	7	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	175	8	58	58	NUM
cjrl-2310	175	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	175	10	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	175	11	several	several	ADJ
cjrl-2310	175	12	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	175	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	175	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	175	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	176	1	60	60	NUM
cjrl-2310	177	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	177	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	177	3	61	61	NUM
cjrl-2310	177	4	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	177	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	177	7	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	177	8	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	177	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	1	62	62	NUM
cjrl-2310	178	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	178	3	scott	scott	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	4	thurm	thurm	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	6	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	7	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	8	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	9	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	10	complaints	complaint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	12	wall	wall	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	13	st	st	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	15	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	17	june	june	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	18	12	12	NUM
cjrl-2310	178	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	20	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	178	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	22	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	178	23	a1	a1	NOUN
cjrl-2310	178	24	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	25	63	63	NUM
cjrl-2310	178	26	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	27	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	178	28	freeman	freeman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	178	30	961	961	NUM
cjrl-2310	178	31	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	32	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	178	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	179	1	2d	2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	179	2	783	783	NUM
cjrl-2310	179	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	179	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	179	5	md	md	PROPN
cjrl-2310	179	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	1	aug	aug	PROPN
cjrl-2310	180	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	180	3	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	180	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	5	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	180	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	9	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	180	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	180	11	agency	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	12	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	13	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	180	14	investigating	investigate	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	15	possible	possible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	16	violations	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	180	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	180	19	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	180	21	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	22	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	23	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	24	discrimination	discrimination	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	25	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	26	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	180	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	180	28	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	29	realm	realm	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	180	32	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	180	33	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	180	34	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	35	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	180	36	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	37	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	180	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	180	39	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	41	freeman	freeman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	180	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	43	alleging	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	44	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	180	45	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	180	46	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	180	47	implemented	implement	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	48	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	180	49	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	50	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	51	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	180	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	53	though	though	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	180	54	facially	facially	ADV
cjrl-2310	180	55	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	57	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	180	58	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	180	59	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	60	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	61	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	180	62	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	63	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	64	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	65	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	180	66	male	male	ADJ
cjrl-2310	180	67	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	180	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	180	69	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	1	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	2	64	64	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	3	newell	newell	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	6	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	7	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	181	10	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	11	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	12	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	181	13	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	181	14	green	green	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	15	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	181	16	missouri	missouri	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	17	pac	pac	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	19	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	20	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	22	523	523	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	23	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjrl-2310	181	24	1290	1290	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	26	8th	8th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	181	27	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	181	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	29	1975	1975	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	32	gregory	gregory	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	33	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	34	litton	litton	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	35	sys	sys	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	36	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	181	38	316	316	NUM
cjrl-2310	181	39	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	40	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	181	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	182	1	401	401	NUM
cjrl-2310	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	182	3	403	403	NUM
cjrl-2310	182	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	182	5	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	182	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	182	7	cal	cal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	1	1970	1970	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	2	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	4	modified	modify	VERB
cjrl-2310	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	6	472	472	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	7	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cjrl-2310	183	8	631	631	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	10	9th	9th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	183	11	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	183	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	183	13	1972	1972	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	15	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	16	carter	carter	PROPN
cjrl-2310	183	17	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	183	18	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	20	452	452	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	21	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjrl-2310	183	22	315	315	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	23	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	183	24	8th	8th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	183	25	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	183	26	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	183	27	1971	1971	NUM
cjrl-2310	183	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	184	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	184	2	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	184	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	184	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	184	5	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	184	6	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	184	7	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	184	8	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	184	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	184	10	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	184	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cjrl-2310	184	12	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	184	13	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	184	14	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	184	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	185	1	65	65	NUM
cjrl-2310	185	2	green	green	ADJ
cjrl-2310	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	185	4	523	523	NUM
cjrl-2310	185	5	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjrl-2310	185	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	185	7	1298	1298	NUM
cjrl-2310	185	8	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	185	9	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2310	185	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	186	1	66	66	NUM
cjrl-2310	186	2	gregory	gregory	PROPN
cjrl-2310	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	186	4	316	316	NUM
cjrl-2310	186	5	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	186	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	187	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	187	2	403	403	NUM
cjrl-2310	187	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	188	1	67	67	NUM
cjrl-2310	188	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	188	3	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cjrl-2310	188	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	188	5	sandoval	sandoval	PROPN
cjrl-2310	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	188	7	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2310	188	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	188	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	188	10	275	275	NUM
cjrl-2310	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	188	12	280	280	NUM
cjrl-2310	188	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	188	14	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	188	15	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	188	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	189	1	154	154	NUM
cjrl-2310	189	2	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	189	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	189	4	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	189	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	189	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	190	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	190	2	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	190	3	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	190	5	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	190	6	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	190	7	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	190	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	190	9	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	190	11	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	190	13	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	190	15	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	190	16	ethnicity.68	ethnicity.68	PROPN
cjrl-2310	190	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	190	18	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2310	190	19	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2310	190	20	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	190	21	never	never	ADV
cjrl-2310	190	22	taken	take	VERB
cjrl-2310	190	23	up	up	ADP
cjrl-2310	190	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	190	25	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	190	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	190	28	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	29	vi	vi	VERB
cjrl-2310	190	30	authorizes	authorize	VERB
cjrl-2310	190	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	190	32	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	33	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	190	34	enforce	enforce	VERB
cjrl-2310	190	35	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	190	36	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	190	37	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	38	regulations	regulation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	190	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	191	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	191	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	191	3	landmark	landmark	ADJ
cjrl-2310	191	4	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	191	5	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	6	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cjrl-2310	191	7	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	191	8	sandoval	sandoval	PROPN
cjrl-2310	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	191	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	191	11	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	12	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	191	13	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	191	14	private	private	ADJ
cjrl-2310	191	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	16	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	191	17	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	191	18	bring	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	191	19	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	191	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	22	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	191	23	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	24	vi.69	vi.69	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	191	26	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	27	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	191	28	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	191	29	major	major	ADJ
cjrl-2310	191	30	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	31	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	191	32	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	191	33	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	34	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	191	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	192	1	first	first	ADV
cjrl-2310	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	192	3	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	192	4	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	192	5	private	private	ADJ
cjrl-2310	192	6	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	192	8	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	9	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	192	10	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	11	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	192	13	meaning	mean	VERB
cjrl-2310	192	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	192	15	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2310	192	16	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	192	17	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	18	agencies	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	19	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	192	20	permitted	permit	VERB
cjrl-2310	192	21	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	192	22	bring	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	192	23	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	24	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	192	25	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	192	26	provisions	provision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	192	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	193	1	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	193	3	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	193	4	severely	severely	ADV
cjrl-2310	193	5	weakened	weaken	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	6	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	7	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	8	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	193	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
cjrl-2310	193	11	suggested	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	193	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	193	14	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	15	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	193	16	continue	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	193	18	disfavor	disfavor	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	19	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	20	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	193	22	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	193	23	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	193	24	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	193	25	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	193	26	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	27	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	193	28	government	government	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	29	agencies	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	30	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	31	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	193	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	193	33	doe.70	doe.70	PRON
cjrl-2310	193	34	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	193	35	types	type	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	193	37	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	193	39	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	40	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	41	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	193	42	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	193	43	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	193	44	subject	subject	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	45	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	193	46	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	193	47	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	48	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	49	brought	bring	VERB
cjrl-2310	193	50	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	193	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	193	52	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	193	53	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	194	1	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	2	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	194	4	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	5	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	194	6	struck	strike	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	7	down	down	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	9	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	12	tests	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	13	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	15	sole	sole	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	16	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	17	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	18	awarding	award	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	19	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	20	funds	fund	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	21	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	22	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	194	23	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	24	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	25	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	26	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	27	women	woman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	28	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	29	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	194	32	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	33	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	34	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	35	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	36	origin	origin	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	37	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	38	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	39	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	40	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	41	average	average	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	42	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	43	male	male	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	44	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	45	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	46	students.71	students.71	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	47	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	48	sharif	sharif	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	49	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	50	salahuddin	salahuddin	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	51	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	52	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	53	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	54	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	55	education	education	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	56	department,72	department,72	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	58	united	united	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	59	states	states	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	60	district	district	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	61	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	62	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	63	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	64	southern	southern	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	65	district	district	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	66	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	67	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	68	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	194	69	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	194	70	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	71	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	72	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	73	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	74	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	75	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	76	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	77	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	78	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	79	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	80	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	81	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	82	scholarships	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	83	violates	violate	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	84	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	85	ix	ix	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	86	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	87	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	88	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	89	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	90	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	194	91	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	92	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	93	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	94	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	95	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	96	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	194	97	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	98	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	99	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	194	100	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	194	101	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	194	102	justified	justify	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	103	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	104	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	194	105	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	106	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	194	107	regardless	regardless	ADV
cjrl-2310	194	108	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	109	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	194	110	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	194	111	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	112	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	113	intended	intend	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	114	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	194	115	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	194	116	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	117	members	member	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	118	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	194	119	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	194	120	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	194	121	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	1	”73	”73	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	3	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	4	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	195	6	burden	burden	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	8	shifting	shift	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	9	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	10	similar	similar	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	12	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	195	13	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	15	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	16	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	17	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	19	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	195	20	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	21	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	22	discussed	discuss	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	24	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	25	iii).74	iii).74	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	26	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	27	recently	recently	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	30	naacp	naacp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	31	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	32	defense	defense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	34	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	35	fund	fund	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	37	naacp	naacp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	38	ldf	ldf	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	40	filed	file	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	41	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	195	42	complaint	complaint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	43	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	45	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	46	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	195	47	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	48	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	49	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	50	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	51	alleging	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	53	eight	eight	NUM
cjrl-2310	195	54	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	55	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	56	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	57	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	58	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	59	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	60	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	61	city	city	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	62	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	63	violating	violate	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	64	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	65	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	66	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	67	basing	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	68	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	195	69	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	70	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	71	solely	solely	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	72	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	73	eighth	eighth	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	74	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	75	grade	grade	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	76	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	77	’	’	PART
cjrl-2310	195	78	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	79	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	80	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	195	81	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	82	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	83	test.75	test.75	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	84	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	85	complaint	complaint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	86	argues	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	87	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	89	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	90	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	91	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	195	92	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	93	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	94	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	95	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	96	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	97	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	98	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	99	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	100	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	195	101	score	score	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	102	lower	lower	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	103	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	104	average	average	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	105	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	106	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	107	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	108	asian	asian	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	109	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	195	111	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	112	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	113	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	114	admitted	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	115	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	116	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	117	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	118	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	119	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	120	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	121	rates.76	rates.76	PROPN
cjrl-2310	195	122	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	123	complaint	complaint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	124	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	125	argues	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	126	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	127	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	128	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	129	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	130	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	131	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	132	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	133	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	134	sole	sole	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	135	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	136	criterion	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	137	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	138	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	195	139	justified	justify	VERB
cjrl-2310	195	140	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	141	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	142	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	143	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	144	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	195	145	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	146	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	195	147	score	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	148	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	149	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	195	150	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	151	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	195	152	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	195	153	demonstrably	demonstrably	ADV
cjrl-2310	195	154	predictive	predictive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	155	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	156	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	195	157	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	158	performance	performance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	159	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	195	160	success	success	NOUN
cjrl-2310	195	161	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	195	162	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	163	school.77	school.77	ADJ
cjrl-2310	195	164	iv	iv	X
cjrl-2310	195	165	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	196	2	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	3	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	4	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	5	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	6	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	7	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	196	10	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	11	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	12	act	act	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	13	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	14	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	16	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	17	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	196	18	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	196	21	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	22	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	23	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	25	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	27	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	28	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	29	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	30	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	31	funding	funding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	32	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	196	33	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	196	34	liable	liable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	35	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	36	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	37	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	38	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	39	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	40	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	41	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	42	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	43	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	196	45	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	46	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	47	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	49	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	196	50	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	51	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	52	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	53	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	54	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	55	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	56	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	196	57	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	58	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	59	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	60	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	61	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	62	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	196	63	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	64	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	65	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	66	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	67	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	196	68	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	196	69	decisions.78	decisions.78	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	70	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	71	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	72	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	196	73	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2310	196	74	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	75	pronged	pronged	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	76	burden	burden	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	77	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	78	shifting	shift	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	79	framework	framework	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	80	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	196	81	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2310	196	82	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	196	83	68	68	NUM
cjrl-2310	196	84	e.g.	e.g.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	196	86	34	34	NUM
cjrl-2310	196	87	c.f.r	c.f.r	NOUN
cjrl-2310	196	88	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	197	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	197	2	100.3(b)(2	100.3(b)(2	NUM
cjrl-2310	197	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	197	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	197	5	dept	dept	NOUN
cjrl-2310	197	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	197	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	197	8	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	197	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	1	69	69	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	2	alexander	alexander	NOUN
cjrl-2310	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	4	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	198	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	198	7	275	275	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	8	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	198	9	70	70	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	10	john	john	PROPN
cjrl-2310	198	11	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	198	12	martin	martin	PROPN
cjrl-2310	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	14	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	198	15	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	198	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	198	17	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	198	18	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	20	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	21	engage	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	198	22	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	24	31	31	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	26	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2310	198	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	1	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2310	199	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	199	3	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	4	abimbola	abimbola	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	199	8	testing	testing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	10	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	199	11	geo	geo	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	13	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	14	gender	gender	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	15	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	199	16	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	199	17	481	481	NUM
cjrl-2310	199	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	19	2002	2002	NUM
cjrl-2310	199	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	199	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	200	1	72	72	NUM
cjrl-2310	200	2	sharif	sharif	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	4	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	6	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	7	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	201	1	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjrl-2310	201	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	201	4	709	709	NUM
cjrl-2310	201	5	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	201	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	202	1	345	345	NUM
cjrl-2310	202	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	202	3	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjrl-2310	202	4	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	202	5	1989	1989	NUM
cjrl-2310	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	203	1	73	73	NUM
cjrl-2310	203	2	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	203	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	203	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	203	6	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2310	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	203	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	203	9	483	483	NUM
cjrl-2310	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	204	2	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	204	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	204	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	204	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	7	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	8	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	9	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	10	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	11	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	12	ix	ix	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	13	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	204	14	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	204	15	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	16	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	17	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	204	18	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	19	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	20	board	board	PROPN
cjrl-2310	204	21	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	204	22	sole	sole	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	23	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	24	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	25	scholastic	scholastic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	26	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	27	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	28	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	29	sat	sit	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	31	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	32	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	33	award	award	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	34	scholarships	scholarship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	35	disparately	disparately	ADV
cjrl-2310	204	36	impacted	impact	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	37	female	female	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	38	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	40	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	204	41	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	42	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	204	43	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	44	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	46	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	204	47	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	48	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	204	49	rely	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	50	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2310	204	51	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	52	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	204	53	combination	combination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	204	55	grade	grade	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	56	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	57	averages	average	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	58	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	204	59	sat	sit	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	60	scores	score	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	62	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	204	63	achieved	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2310	204	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	204	65	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	66	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	204	67	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	204	68	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	204	69	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	204	70	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	204	71	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	204	72	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	205	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	205	2	d.	d.	VERB
cjrl-2310	205	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	205	4	483	483	NUM
cjrl-2310	205	5	n.10	n.10	AUX
cjrl-2310	205	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	205	7	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	205	8	sharif	sharif	PROPN
cjrl-2310	205	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	205	10	709	709	NUM
cjrl-2310	205	11	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	205	12	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	205	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	206	2	361	361	NUM
cjrl-2310	206	3	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	206	4	62	62	NUM
cjrl-2310	206	5	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	8	74	74	NUM
cjrl-2310	206	9	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	206	12	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	206	13	71	71	NUM
cjrl-2310	206	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	206	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	206	16	483	483	NUM
cjrl-2310	206	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	207	1	75	75	NUM
cjrl-2310	207	2	letter	letter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	207	3	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	207	4	damon	damon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	5	t.	t.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	6	hewitt	hewitt	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	207	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	207	9	naacp	naacp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	10	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	207	11	defense	defense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	207	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	207	13	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	207	14	fund	fund	NOUN
cjrl-2310	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	207	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	207	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	207	18	office	office	NOUN
cjrl-2310	207	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	207	20	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	207	21	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	207	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	207	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	24	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	25	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	207	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	207	28	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	207	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	2	sept	sept	PROPN
cjrl-2310	208	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	208	4	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	6	2012	2012	NUM
cjrl-2310	208	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	9	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	208	10	file	file	NOUN
cjrl-2310	208	11	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	208	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	208	13	naacp	naacp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	208	14	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	208	15	defense	defense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	208	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	208	17	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	208	18	fund	fund	NOUN
cjrl-2310	208	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	208	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	209	1	76	76	NUM
cjrl-2310	210	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	210	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	210	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	210	4	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	210	5	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	210	6	77	77	NUM
cjrl-2310	211	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	211	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	211	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	211	4	16	16	NUM
cjrl-2310	211	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	1	78	78	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	3	darby	darby	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	4	dickerson	dickerson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	6	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	7	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	212	10	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	11	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	12	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	13	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	14	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	212	15	overview	overview	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	17	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	212	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	212	19	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	20	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	22	34	34	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	23	j.c	j.c	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	24	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	25	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	212	26	u.l	u.l	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	27	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	28	419	419	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	30	456	456	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	32	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	35	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	36	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	37	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	38	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	212	39	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	40	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	41	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	42	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	43	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	44	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	212	45	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	46	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	212	47	lead	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	48	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	49	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	50	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	51	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	52	shown	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	53	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	212	54	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	55	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	212	56	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	212	57	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	58	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	59	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	212	60	americans	americans	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	61	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	62	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	63	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	64	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	212	65	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	212	66	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	67	465	465	NUM
cjrl-2310	212	68	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	69	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	70	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	71	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	212	72	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	73	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	74	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	212	75	ask	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	76	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	77	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	78	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	212	79	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	80	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	212	81	lead	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	82	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	83	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	84	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	85	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	212	86	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	87	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	88	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	89	pending	pende	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	90	charges	charge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	91	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	92	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	212	93	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	94	those	those	DET
cjrl-2310	212	95	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	96	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	212	97	lead	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	98	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	99	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	212	100	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	101	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	102	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	212	103	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	212	104	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	212	105	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	106	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	107	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	212	108	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	213	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	213	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	213	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	213	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	213	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	213	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	8	155	155	NUM
cjrl-2310	213	9	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	10	claims.79	claims.79	VERB
cjrl-2310	213	11	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	213	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	213	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	15	much	much	ADV
cjrl-2310	213	16	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	213	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	213	18	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	19	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	20	title	title	PROPN
cjrl-2310	213	21	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	213	22	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	23	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	24	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	25	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	213	26	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	213	27	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	213	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	213	29	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	213	31	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	32	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	213	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	213	34	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	213	35	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	36	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	37	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	213	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	213	39	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	40	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	41	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	213	42	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	213	43	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	213	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	214	1	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2310	215	1	once	once	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	215	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	215	3	prima	prima	PROPN
cjrl-2310	215	4	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	5	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	215	7	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	215	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	215	10	burden	burden	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	11	shifts	shift	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	215	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	215	14	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	215	16	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	215	17	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	215	18	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	215	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	215	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	215	21	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	22	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	215	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	215	24	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	215	25	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	215	26	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	215	27	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	216	1	”81	”81	PROPN
cjrl-2310	216	2	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2310	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	216	4	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	7	shows	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	10	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	12	justified	justify	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	13	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	14	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	15	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	216	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	19	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	20	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2310	216	21	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	22	liable	liable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	23	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	24	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	25	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	26	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	28	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	29	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	30	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	31	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	32	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	216	33	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	34	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	35	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	36	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	37	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	216	38	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	39	serve	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	40	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	41	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	42	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	43	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	44	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	46	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	216	47	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	216	48	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	49	impact.82	impact.82	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	50	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	52	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	53	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	54	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	55	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	56	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	57	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	58	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	59	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	60	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	216	61	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	62	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	63	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	64	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	65	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	67	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	68	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	69	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	216	70	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	71	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	216	72	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	73	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	74	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	75	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	76	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	77	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	78	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	79	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	80	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	81	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	82	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	83	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	84	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	85	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	86	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	87	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	88	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	216	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	216	90	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	91	doe	doe	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	92	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	216	93	need	need	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	94	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	95	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	96	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	97	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	216	98	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	216	99	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	100	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	101	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	102	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	103	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	104	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	105	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	106	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	216	107	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	216	108	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	109	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	110	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	111	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	112	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2310	216	113	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	114	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	216	115	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	216	116	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	1	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	217	2	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	3	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	217	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	5	rigid	rigid	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	6	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	7	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	8	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	10	meeting	meet	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	11	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	217	12	requirement.83	requirement.83	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	13	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	14	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	15	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	17	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	217	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	19	several	several	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	20	forms	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	22	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	24	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	217	25	reach	reach	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	26	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	27	inferences	inference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	28	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	29	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	30	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	32	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	217	33	population	population	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	34	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	35	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	217	37	performance	performance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	39	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	217	40	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	41	sample,”84	sample,”84	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	42	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	217	43	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	44	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	217	45	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	46	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	217	47	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	48	fifths	fifth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	49	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	217	50	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	51	borrowed	borrow	VERB
cjrl-2310	217	52	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	217	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	217	54	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	55	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	56	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	217	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	1	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	3	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	218	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	5	fifths	fifth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	6	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	9	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	12	selection	selection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	13	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	14	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	15	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	218	16	minority	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	17	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	18	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	19	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	20	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	21	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	218	22	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	23	fifths	fifth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	25	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	26	eighty	eighty	NUM
cjrl-2310	218	27	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	29	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	31	selection	selection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	32	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	33	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	35	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	36	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	38	highest	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	39	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	40	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	41	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	43	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	44	impact.85	impact.85	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	47	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	48	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	50	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	51	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	52	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	53	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	54	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	218	55	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	56	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	57	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	58	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	59	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	60	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	61	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	62	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	218	63	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	64	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	65	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	66	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	67	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	68	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	69	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	218	70	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	71	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	72	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	73	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	74	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	75	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	76	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	77	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	218	78	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	79	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	80	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	81	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	82	minorities.86	minorities.86	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	83	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	218	84	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	85	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	218	86	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	87	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	88	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	89	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	90	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	91	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	92	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	218	93	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	94	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	218	95	causal	causal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	96	link	link	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	97	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	98	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	99	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	100	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	218	101	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	102	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	103	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	104	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	105	disparity.87	disparity.87	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	106	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	218	107	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	218	108	v.	v.	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	109	freeman	freeman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	218	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	111	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	112	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	113	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	114	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	115	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	116	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	117	alone	alone	ADV
cjrl-2310	218	118	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	119	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	218	120	prove	prove	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	121	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	122	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	123	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	218	124	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	125	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	218	126	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	127	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	218	128	needed	need	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	129	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	218	130	isolate	isolate	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	131	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	218	132	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	133	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	134	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	135	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	218	136	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	218	137	caused	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	138	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	218	139	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	218	140	disparate	disparate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	141	impact.88	impact.88	ADJ
cjrl-2310	218	142	79	79	NUM
cjrl-2310	218	143	wards	ward	NOUN
cjrl-2310	218	144	cove	cove	PROPN
cjrl-2310	218	145	packing	packing	PROPN
cjrl-2310	218	146	co.	co.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	219	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	219	2	atonio	atonio	PROPN
cjrl-2310	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	219	4	490	490	NUM
cjrl-2310	219	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	219	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	219	7	642	642	NUM
cjrl-2310	219	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	219	9	1989	1989	NUM
cjrl-2310	219	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	219	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	220	1	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	221	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	3	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	4	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	221	5	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	221	6	larry	larry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	7	p.	p.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	8	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	9	riles	rile	VERB
cjrl-2310	221	10	793	793	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	11	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	12	969	969	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	14	982	982	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	16	9th	9th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	221	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	19	1984	1984	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	21	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	23	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	24	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjrl-2310	221	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	221	26	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	28	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	29	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	30	legal	legal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	221	31	manual	manual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	221	32	49	49	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	33	–	–	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	34	50	50	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	35	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	36	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	221	37	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	221	38	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	222	1	81	81	NUM
cjrl-2310	223	1	larry	larry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	223	2	p.	p.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	223	4	793	793	NUM
cjrl-2310	223	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	223	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	223	7	982	982	NUM
cjrl-2310	223	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	223	9	nn	nn	PROPN
cjrl-2310	223	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	223	11	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	223	12	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	223	13	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	224	1	82	82	NUM
cjrl-2310	224	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	224	3	elston	elston	PROPN
cjrl-2310	224	4	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	224	5	talladega	talladega	PROPN
cjrl-2310	224	6	cnty	cnty	PROPN
cjrl-2310	224	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	1	bd	bd	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	225	4	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	7	997	997	NUM
cjrl-2310	225	8	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	225	9	1394	1394	NUM
cjrl-2310	225	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	11	1407	1407	NUM
cjrl-2310	225	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	13	11th	11th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	225	14	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	225	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	16	1993	1993	NUM
cjrl-2310	225	17	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	18	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	20	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	21	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	225	23	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	225	25	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	26	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	225	27	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2310	225	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	226	1	83	83	NUM
cjrl-2310	226	2	groves	grove	NOUN
cjrl-2310	226	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	226	4	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	5	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	6	bd	bd	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	226	9	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	226	12	776	776	NUM
cjrl-2310	226	13	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	14	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	227	1	1518	1518	NUM
cjrl-2310	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	227	3	1526	1526	NUM
cjrl-2310	227	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	227	5	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	227	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	227	7	ala	ala	PROPN
cjrl-2310	227	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	227	9	1991	1991	NUM
cjrl-2310	227	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	228	3	watson	watson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	5	fort	fort	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	6	worth	worth	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	7	bank	bank	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	228	9	trust	trust	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	11	487	487	NUM
cjrl-2310	228	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	13	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	228	14	977	977	NUM
cjrl-2310	228	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	16	994	994	NUM
cjrl-2310	228	17	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	228	18	95	95	NUM
cjrl-2310	228	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	20	1988	1988	NUM
cjrl-2310	228	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	23	plurality	plurality	NOUN
cjrl-2310	228	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	228	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	229	1	84	84	NUM
cjrl-2310	230	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	230	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	230	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	230	4	1527	1527	NUM
cjrl-2310	230	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	231	1	85	85	NUM
cjrl-2310	232	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	232	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	232	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	232	4	1526	1526	NUM
cjrl-2310	232	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	232	6	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	232	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	1	86	86	NUM
cjrl-2310	233	2	colleen	colleen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	233	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	233	4	sanson	sanson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	6	cause	cause	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	8	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	10	violation	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	12	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	13	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	233	14	resulting	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	233	15	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	16	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	233	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	233	18	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	19	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	21	58	58	NUM
cjrl-2310	233	22	causes	cause	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	24	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	25	2d	2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	26	567	567	NUM
cjrl-2310	233	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	28	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	233	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	31	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	233	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	233	33	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	233	35	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	233	36	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	233	37	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	233	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	233	39	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	40	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	233	41	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	233	42	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	233	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	233	44	requisite	requisite	ADJ
cjrl-2310	233	45	showing	showing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	233	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	234	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	234	2	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	3	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	234	4	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	234	5	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2310	234	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cjrl-2310	234	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	234	9	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	234	10	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	11	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	234	12	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	234	13	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	234	15	terminating	terminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	234	16	employees	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	17	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	234	18	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	234	19	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	234	20	convicted	convict	VERB
cjrl-2310	234	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	234	22	sex	sex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	23	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	24	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	234	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	234	26	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	234	27	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	28	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	234	29	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	235	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjrl-2310	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	235	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	235	4	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	235	5	granted	grant	VERB
cjrl-2310	235	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	235	7	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	235	8	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	235	9	motion	motion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	235	10	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	235	11	summary	summary	NOUN
cjrl-2310	235	12	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	235	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	235	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	236	2	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	236	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	236	5	importance	importance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	236	7	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	236	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	236	10	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	11	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	236	12	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	236	13	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	236	15	prevail	prevail	VERB
cjrl-2310	236	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	236	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	236	18	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	236	19	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	20	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	22	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	24	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	25	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	236	26	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	236	27	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	236	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	236	29	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	237	1	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	3	berkowitz	berkowitz	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	4	oliver	oliver	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	5	williams	williams	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	6	shaw	shaw	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	7	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	237	8	eisenbrandt	eisenbrandt	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	237	10	llp	llp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	237	12	537	537	NUM
cjrl-2310	237	13	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	14	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	238	1	2d	2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	238	2	1028	1028	NUM
cjrl-2310	238	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	238	4	w.d	w.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	238	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	238	6	mo	mo	PROPN
cjrl-2310	238	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	238	8	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	238	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	238	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	1	87	87	NUM
cjrl-2310	239	2	sanson	sanson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	6	86	86	NUM
cjrl-2310	239	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	239	10	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	239	13	foxworth	foxworth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	14	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	239	15	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	16	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	17	police	police	PROPN
cjrl-2310	239	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	239	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	21	admitted	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	239	22	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	239	23	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	239	24	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	239	26	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	239	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	239	28	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	29	officer	officer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	30	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	239	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	32	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	239	33	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	239	34	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	239	35	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2310	239	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	239	37	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	239	38	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	239	39	stolen	steal	VERB
cjrl-2310	239	40	money	money	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	41	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	239	42	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	239	43	former	former	ADJ
cjrl-2310	239	44	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	239	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	240	1	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	240	2	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	240	3	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	240	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	240	5	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	240	6	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	240	7	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	240	8	offender	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	240	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	240	11	charges	charge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	240	12	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	240	13	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
cjrl-2310	240	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	240	15	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	240	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	240	17	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	240	18	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	240	19	expunged	expunge	VERB
cjrl-2310	240	20	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	240	21	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	240	22	successfully	successfully	ADV
cjrl-2310	240	23	completed	complete	VERB
cjrl-2310	240	24	probation	probation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	240	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	241	1	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	241	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	241	4	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	241	5	applied	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	241	6	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	241	7	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	241	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	241	9	automatically	automatically	ADV
cjrl-2310	241	10	rejecting	reject	VERB
cjrl-2310	241	11	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	241	12	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	241	13	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	241	14	involved	involve	VERB
cjrl-2310	241	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	241	16	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	241	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	241	18	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	241	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	241	20	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	241	21	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	241	22	offer	offer	VERB
cjrl-2310	241	23	him	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	241	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	241	25	position	position	NOUN
cjrl-2310	241	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	241	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	241	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	241	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	242	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	242	2	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	3	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	242	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	242	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	242	6	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	7	violated	violate	VERB
cjrl-2310	242	8	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	9	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	242	10	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	242	11	offered	offer	VERB
cjrl-2310	242	12	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	242	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	242	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	242	16	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	17	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	242	18	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	242	20	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	21	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	242	22	declined	decline	VERB
cjrl-2310	242	23	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	242	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	242	25	inception	inception	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	242	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	242	28	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	242	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	243	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	243	2	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	3	noted	note	VERB
cjrl-2310	243	4	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	243	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	243	6	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	7	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	243	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	243	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	243	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	243	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	243	12	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	13	caused	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	243	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	243	15	decline	decline	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	243	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	243	18	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	243	20	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	243	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	244	1	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	244	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	244	3	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	4	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	244	5	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	244	6	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	244	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	244	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	244	11	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	12	granted	grant	VERB
cjrl-2310	244	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	244	14	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	15	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	244	16	motion	motion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	17	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	244	18	summary	summary	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	19	judgment	judgment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	244	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	244	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	245	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	246	2	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2310	246	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	246	5	need	need	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	6	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	246	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	246	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	246	10	causal	causal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	11	link	link	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	12	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	246	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	246	14	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	246	15	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	246	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	246	18	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	19	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	246	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	246	21	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	246	23	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	246	25	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	26	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	27	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	29	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	30	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	31	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	32	foxworth	foxworth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	33	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	246	34	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
cjrl-2310	246	35	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	246	36	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2310	246	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	246	38	402	402	NUM
cjrl-2310	246	39	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	246	40	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	246	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	247	1	2d	2d	NUM
cjrl-2310	247	2	523	523	NUM
cjrl-2310	247	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	247	4	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	247	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	247	6	pa	pa	PROPN
cjrl-2310	247	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	247	8	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	247	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	248	1	88	88	NUM
cjrl-2310	248	2	freeman	freeman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	248	4	961	961	NUM
cjrl-2310	248	5	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	248	6	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	248	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	249	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	249	2	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	249	4	798	798	NUM
cjrl-2310	249	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	249	6	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2310	249	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	250	1	156	156	NUM
cjrl-2310	250	2	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	250	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	250	4	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	250	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	250	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	251	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	251	2	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	251	3	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	251	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	251	5	involves	involve	VERB
cjrl-2310	251	6	examining	examine	VERB
cjrl-2310	251	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	251	8	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	251	9	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	251	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	251	11	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	251	12	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	251	13	denies	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	251	14	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	251	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	251	16	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	251	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	251	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	251	19	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	252	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	252	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	252	3	pool	pool	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	5	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	252	6	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	7	contains	contain	VERB
cjrl-2310	252	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	252	9	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	252	10	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	252	11	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	252	12	latino	latino	ADJ
cjrl-2310	252	13	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	14	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	15	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	252	16	ones	one	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	252	18	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2310	252	19	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	252	20	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	21	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	252	22	treat	treat	VERB
cjrl-2310	252	23	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	252	24	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	25	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	252	29	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	252	30	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	32	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	33	caused	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	252	34	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	35	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	36	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	252	37	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	252	38	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	252	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	1	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	253	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	3	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	253	4	isolate	isolate	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	6	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	9	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	10	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	13	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	16	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	19	potentially	potentially	ADV
cjrl-2310	253	20	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	22	standard	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	24	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	253	25	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	26	freeman.89	freeman.89	PROPN
cjrl-2310	253	27	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	29	welldocumented	welldocumented	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	30	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	31	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	33	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	35	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	38	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	39	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	41	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	253	42	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	253	43	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	44	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	45	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	253	46	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	47	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	48	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	51	pool	pool	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	52	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	53	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	54	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	55	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	56	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	57	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	59	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	61	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	62	history.90	history.90	PROPN
cjrl-2310	253	63	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	253	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	65	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	253	66	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	67	suggest	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	68	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	69	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	70	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	71	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	72	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	73	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	74	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	75	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	76	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	77	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	253	78	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	79	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	80	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	81	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	82	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	83	already	already	ADV
cjrl-2310	253	84	caused	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	85	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	86	ex	ex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	87	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	88	offenders	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	89	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	90	ineligibility	ineligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	91	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	92	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	93	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	94	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	95	pell	pell	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	96	grants	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	97	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	253	98	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	253	99	gao	gao	PROPN
cjrl-2310	253	100	report	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	101	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	102	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	103	about	about	ADV
cjrl-2310	253	104	20,000	20,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	253	105	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	106	each	each	DET
cjrl-2310	253	107	year	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	108	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	253	109	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	110	pell	pell	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	111	grants	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	112	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	113	30,000	30,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	253	114	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	253	115	40,000	40,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	253	116	lost	lose	VERB
cjrl-2310	253	117	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	118	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	119	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	120	loans	loan	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	121	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	253	122	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	253	123	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	253	124	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	253	125	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	253	126	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	254	1	wheelock	wheelock	NOUN
cjrl-2310	254	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	254	3	uggen	uggen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	254	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	254	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	254	7	relative	relative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	254	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	254	9	whites	white	NOUN
cjrl-2310	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	254	11	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	254	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	254	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	254	14	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	254	15	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	254	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	254	17	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	254	18	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	254	19	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	254	20	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	254	21	convicted	convict	VERB
cjrl-2310	254	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	254	23	disqualifying	disqualify	VERB
cjrl-2310	254	24	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	254	25	offenses	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	254	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	254	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	255	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	256	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	256	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	256	3	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	256	4	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	256	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	256	6	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	256	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	256	8	pell	pell	NOUN
cjrl-2310	256	9	grant	grant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	256	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	256	11	attend	attend	VERB
cjrl-2310	256	12	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	256	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	256	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	257	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	258	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	258	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	258	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
cjrl-2310	258	4	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	258	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	258	6	tens	ten	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	258	8	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	9	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	258	10	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	258	11	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	258	12	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	13	funding	funding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	14	solely	solely	ADV
cjrl-2310	258	15	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	258	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	258	17	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	258	19	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	258	20	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	21	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2310	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	258	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	259	1	thus	thus	ADV
cjrl-2310	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	259	3	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	259	4	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	6	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	7	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	8	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	11	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	12	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	259	13	appear	appear	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	259	15	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	259	16	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	17	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	259	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	20	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	21	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	22	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	25	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	26	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	27	means	mean	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	28	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	259	29	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	30	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	32	potential	potential	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	34	having	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	35	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	36	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	259	37	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	38	effects.91	effects.91	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	39	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	259	40	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	259	41	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	259	42	easier	easy	ADJ
cjrl-2310	259	43	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	259	44	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	45	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	259	46	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	47	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	48	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	49	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	51	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	52	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	53	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	259	54	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	55	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	56	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	259	57	narrowed	narrow	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	58	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	259	60	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	259	62	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	63	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	64	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	259	65	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	259	66	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	67	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	259	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	1	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	2	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	260	3	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	260	4	willing	willing	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	260	6	find	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	7	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	260	8	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	9	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	10	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	11	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	12	alone	alone	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	13	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cjrl-2310	260	14	results	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	16	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	17	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	18	discrimination.92	discrimination.92	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	19	further	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	260	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	21	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	22	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	23	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	260	24	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	260	25	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	29	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	30	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	260	31	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	32	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	260	33	u]nlike	u]nlike	INTJ
cjrl-2310	260	34	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	35	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	37	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	260	38	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	39	constitute	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	40	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	41	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	260	43	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	260	44	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	45	engaged	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	46	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	260	48	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	49	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	50	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	260	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	260	52	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	53	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	54	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	55	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	260	56	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	260	57	highest	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	58	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	60	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	61	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	62	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	63	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	64	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	260	65	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	260	66	doubt	doubt	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	67	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	68	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	69	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	260	70	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	260	71	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	260	72	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	260	73	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	261	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	262	1	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	2	alone	alone	ADV
cjrl-2310	262	3	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	262	4	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	262	5	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	262	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	262	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	262	9	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	10	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	262	11	actually	actually	ADV
cjrl-2310	262	12	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	262	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	262	14	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	262	16	’”93	’”93	X
cjrl-2310	262	17	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	262	18	considering	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	262	19	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	20	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	262	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	262	22	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	262	23	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	24	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	262	25	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	26	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	262	28	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	29	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	262	30	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	262	31	remedying	remedy	VERB
cjrl-2310	262	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	262	33	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	262	34	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	262	35	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	262	37	considering	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	262	38	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	262	39	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	40	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	262	41	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	42	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	43	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	262	44	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	262	45	89	89	NUM
cjrl-2310	262	46	freeman	freeman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	262	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	262	48	961	961	NUM
cjrl-2310	262	49	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	262	50	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	262	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	263	1	2d	2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	264	1	783	783	NUM
cjrl-2310	264	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	264	3	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	264	4	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	264	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	264	6	eeoc	eeoc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	264	7	needed	need	VERB
cjrl-2310	264	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	264	9	isolate	isolate	VERB
cjrl-2310	264	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	264	11	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2310	264	12	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	264	13	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	264	14	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	264	15	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	264	16	caused	cause	VERB
cjrl-2310	264	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	264	18	alleged	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	264	19	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	264	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	264	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	264	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	265	1	90	90	NUM
cjrl-2310	265	2	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	3	example	example	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	265	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	265	7	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	265	8	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	9	cycle	cycle	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	265	11	fall	fall	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	12	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2310	265	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	265	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	15	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	265	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	265	17	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	19	north	north	PROPN
cjrl-2310	265	20	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	265	21	employed	employ	VERB
cjrl-2310	265	22	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	265	23	systemwide	systemwide	ADJ
cjrl-2310	265	24	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	26	conducting	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2310	265	27	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	28	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	29	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	30	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	31	whose	whose	DET
cjrl-2310	265	32	applications	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	33	raised	raise	VERB
cjrl-2310	265	34	red	red	ADJ
cjrl-2310	265	35	flags	flag	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	265	37	101	101	NUM
cjrl-2310	265	38	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	39	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	265	40	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	265	41	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	42	specifically	specifically	ADV
cjrl-2310	265	43	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	265	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	265	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	265	46	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	47	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	265	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	1	mary	mary	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	2	beth	beth	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	3	marklein	marklein	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	5	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	266	6	idea	idea	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	7	whose	whose	DET
cjrl-2310	266	8	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	9	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	266	10	come	come	VERB
cjrl-2310	266	11	?	?	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	12	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	13	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cjrl-2310	266	15	subjecting	subject	VERB
cjrl-2310	266	16	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	266	18	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	19	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	21	usa	usa	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	22	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	266	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	24	apr	apr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	25	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	266	26	18	18	NUM
cjrl-2310	266	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	28	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2310	266	29	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	266	30	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	266	31	7d	7d	NUM
cjrl-2310	266	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	267	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	267	2	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	267	3	likely	likely	ADV
cjrl-2310	267	4	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	267	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	267	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
cjrl-2310	267	7	simple	simple	ADJ
cjrl-2310	267	8	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	267	10	make	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	267	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	267	12	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	13	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	267	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	267	15	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	267	16	makeup	makeup	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	267	18	those	those	DET
cjrl-2310	267	19	101	101	NUM
cjrl-2310	267	20	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	267	22	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	267	23	similarly	similarly	ADV
cjrl-2310	267	24	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	267	25	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	267	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	267	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	267	28	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	29	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	267	31	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	267	32	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	33	cycles	cycle	NOUN
cjrl-2310	267	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	1	91	91	NUM
cjrl-2310	268	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	268	3	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	268	6	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	7	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	268	10	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	11	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	268	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	13	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	14	26	26	NUM
cjrl-2310	268	15	n.7	n.7	SYM
cjrl-2310	268	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	17	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	268	19	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	268	22	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	268	23	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	24	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	268	25	already	already	ADV
cjrl-2310	268	26	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	268	27	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	268	28	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	29	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	268	31	ability	ability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	33	low	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	268	34	income	income	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	35	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	37	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2310	268	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	39	whom	whom	PRON
cjrl-2310	268	40	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	268	41	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	268	43	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	268	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	268	46	get	get	VERB
cjrl-2310	268	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	268	48	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	49	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	268	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	1	until	until	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	2	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2310	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	4	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	5	484	484	NUM
cjrl-2310	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	7	subsection	subsection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	9	r	r	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	10	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	269	13	1998	1998	NUM
cjrl-2310	269	14	amendments	amendment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	15	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	269	17	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	269	18	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	19	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	21	1965	1965	NUM
cjrl-2310	269	22	denied	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	269	23	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	269	24	delayed	delay	VERB
cjrl-2310	269	25	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	26	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	27	financial	financial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	269	28	aid	aid	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	29	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	30	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	31	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	269	32	drug	drug	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	33	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	269	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	269	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	270	1	92	92	NUM
cjrl-2310	270	2	see	see	NOUN
cjrl-2310	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	270	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2310	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	270	6	gregory	gregory	PROPN
cjrl-2310	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	270	8	316	316	NUM
cjrl-2310	270	9	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	270	10	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	271	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	271	2	403	403	NUM
cjrl-2310	271	3	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	1	93	93	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	2	concepción	concepción	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	272	5	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	6	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	272	9	241	241	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	11	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	272	12	schware	schware	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	272	14	board	board	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	272	16	bar	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	17	examiners	examiner	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	19	353	353	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	272	21	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	272	22	232	232	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	24	241	241	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	25	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	26	1957	1957	NUM
cjrl-2310	272	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	30	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	272	32	mere	mere	ADJ
cjrl-2310	272	33	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	272	35	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	272	36	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	272	37	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	38	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	39	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	272	40	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	272	41	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2310	272	42	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	272	43	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2310	272	44	little	little	ADJ
cjrl-2310	272	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	46	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	272	47	any	any	PRON
cjrl-2310	272	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	49	probative	probative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	272	50	value	value	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	51	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	272	52	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	272	53	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	272	54	he	he	PRON
cjrl-2310	272	55	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	272	56	engaged	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	272	57	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	272	58	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
cjrl-2310	272	59	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	60	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	61	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	62	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	272	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	273	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	273	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	273	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	8	157	157	NUM
cjrl-2310	273	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	273	10	unintentionally.94	unintentionally.94	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	273	12	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	14	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	15	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	16	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	17	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	18	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	19	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	273	20	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	273	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	23	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	273	25	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	273	27	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	28	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	29	weakening	weaken	VERB
cjrl-2310	273	30	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	273	31	earlier	early	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	32	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	273	35	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	36	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	37	fisher	fisher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	38	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	39	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	41	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	42	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	273	43	schuette	schuette	PROPN
cjrl-2310	273	44	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	45	coalition	coalition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	46	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	273	47	defend	defend	VERB
cjrl-2310	273	48	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	49	action.95	action.95	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	50	schuette	schuette	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	51	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	52	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	53	poses	pose	VERB
cjrl-2310	273	54	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	273	55	threat	threat	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	56	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	57	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	273	58	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	59	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	273	60	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	273	61	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2310	273	62	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	63	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	273	64	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2310	273	65	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	273	66	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	273	67	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	274	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	274	2	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	274	3	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	274	5	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	274	6	remedial	remedial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	274	7	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	8	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	274	9	systematically	systematically	ADV
cjrl-2310	274	10	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	274	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	274	12	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	274	13	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	274	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	274	16	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	274	17	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	274	19	relying	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	274	20	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	274	21	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	22	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	274	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	274	24	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	25	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	274	27	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	274	28	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	274	30	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	274	31	become	become	VERB
cjrl-2310	274	32	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	274	33	measurably	measurably	ADV
cjrl-2310	274	34	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	274	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	275	1	b.	b.	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	276	2	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	276	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	276	5	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	276	7	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	8	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	9	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	276	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	276	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	276	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	276	13	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	14	assuming	assume	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	276	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	276	17	prima	prima	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	18	facie	facie	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	19	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	20	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	276	21	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	276	23	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	276	25	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	26	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	276	27	receive	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	276	29	funds	fund	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	276	31	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	32	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	276	33	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	34	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	276	36	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	37	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	38	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	276	39	need	need	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	40	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	276	41	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	276	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	276	44	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	45	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	276	46	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	276	47	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	276	48	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	276	49	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	276	50	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	276	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	277	1	”96	”96	ADJ
cjrl-2310	277	2	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	3	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	277	4	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2310	277	5	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	7	defining	define	VERB
cjrl-2310	277	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	277	9	stringency	stringency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	10	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	11	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	277	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	277	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	277	15	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	277	17	heightened	heightened	ADJ
cjrl-2310	277	18	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	19	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	20	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	277	21	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	22	choices	choice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	23	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	24	virtually	virtually	ADV
cjrl-2310	277	25	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	277	26	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	277	28	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	277	29	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	277	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	278	1	”97	”97	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	2	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	4	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	6	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	7	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	8	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	9	tests	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	10	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	11	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	278	14	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	278	15	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	16	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	17	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	18	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	19	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	278	20	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	21	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	278	23	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	278	24	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	278	27	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	28	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	29	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	32	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	33	goal,98	goal,98	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	34	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	35	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	36	least	least	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	37	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	278	38	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	39	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	40	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	41	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	278	42	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	43	fails	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	278	45	establish	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	46	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	47	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	48	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	278	49	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	278	50	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	52	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	53	reflects	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	54	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	56	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	57	falls	fall	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	58	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2310	278	59	far	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	278	60	below	below	ADP
cjrl-2310	278	61	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	62	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	278	63	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	278	64	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	65	standards	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	66	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	278	67	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	278	68	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	278	69	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	70	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	278	71	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	278	72	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
cjrl-2310	278	73	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	74	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	278	75	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	76	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	278	77	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	278	78	purports	purport	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	79	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	278	80	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	278	81	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	279	1	”99	”99	PROPN
cjrl-2310	280	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	280	2	purported	purport	VERB
cjrl-2310	280	3	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	4	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	280	6	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	280	7	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	8	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	280	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	10	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	280	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	280	13	improve	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	280	14	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	15	safety.100	safety.100	NUM
cjrl-2310	280	16	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	17	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	18	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	280	19	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2310	280	20	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2310	280	21	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	22	places	place	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	280	24	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	280	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	280	26	handful	handful	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	280	28	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	29	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	280	30	profile	profile	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	280	32	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	33	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	34	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	280	35	generated	generate	VERB
cjrl-2310	280	36	great	great	ADJ
cjrl-2310	280	37	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	38	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	280	39	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	40	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	41	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2310	280	42	parents	parent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	280	44	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	280	45	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	281	1	since	since	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	281	2	1991	1991	NUM
cjrl-2310	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	281	4	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	281	6	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	7	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	281	8	required	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	281	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	281	10	track	track	VERB
cjrl-2310	281	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	281	12	report	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	281	13	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	14	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	16	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	281	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	281	18	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	281	21	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	22	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2310	281	23	act,101	act,101	PROPN
cjrl-2310	281	24	commonly	commonly	ADV
cjrl-2310	281	25	known	know	VERB
cjrl-2310	281	26	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	281	27	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	281	28	clery	clery	PROPN
cjrl-2310	281	29	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	281	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	282	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	282	2	clery	clery	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	3	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	4	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	282	5	named	name	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	6	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	282	8	victim	victim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	282	11	brutal	brutal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	12	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	13	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	14	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	15	lehigh	lehigh	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	16	university.102	university.102	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	282	18	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	19	tech	tech	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	20	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	21	shooting	shooting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	22	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	282	23	contributed	contribute	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	24	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	282	26	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	27	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	282	28	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	29	justification	justification	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	30	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	31	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	32	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	33	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	35	histories.103	histories.103	PROPN
cjrl-2310	282	36	94	94	NUM
cjrl-2310	282	37	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	38	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	39	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	40	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	282	41	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	282	42	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	282	43	seek	seek	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	282	45	remedy	remedy	VERB
cjrl-2310	282	46	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	282	47	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	49	past	past	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	50	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	282	51	current	current	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	52	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	53	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	282	54	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	282	55	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	56	group	group	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	282	58	usually	usually	ADV
cjrl-2310	282	59	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	282	60	minorities	minority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	61	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	282	62	women	woman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	282	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	283	1	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	283	2	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	3	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	283	4	primary	primary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	283	5	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	283	7	anti	anti	ADJ
cjrl-2310	283	8	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	9	subordination	subordination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	283	11	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	283	12	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	283	13	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	283	14	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	283	15	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	283	16	presented	present	VERB
cjrl-2310	283	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	283	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	283	19	means	means	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	283	21	promoting	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	283	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	283	24	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	283	26	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	283	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	1	95	95	NUM
cjrl-2310	284	2	fisher	fisher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	3	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	4	univ	univ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	7	tex	tex	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	10	austin	austin	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	12	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2310	284	13	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	14	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	284	16	2411	2411	NUM
cjrl-2310	284	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	18	2013	2013	NUM
cjrl-2310	284	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	20	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	21	vacating	vacate	VERB
cjrl-2310	284	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	284	23	remanding	remand	VERB
cjrl-2310	284	24	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	284	25	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	26	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	284	27	ruling	ruling	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	28	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	29	favor	favor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	284	32	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	33	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	284	35	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	36	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	284	37	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	284	38	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	39	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	284	40	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	284	41	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	284	42	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	284	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	284	44	program	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	46	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	47	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	284	48	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
cjrl-2310	284	49	tailored	tailor	VERB
cjrl-2310	284	50	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	51	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	284	52	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	284	53	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	54	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	55	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	56	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	284	57	schuette	schuette	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	58	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	284	59	coal	coal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	284	60	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	1	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	285	2	defend	defend	VERB
cjrl-2310	285	3	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	285	4	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	6	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2310	285	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	285	8	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2310	285	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	285	10	1623	1623	NUM
cjrl-2310	285	11	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	12	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	285	13	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	14	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	15	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	285	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	285	17	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	18	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	285	19	legally	legally	ADV
cjrl-2310	285	20	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
cjrl-2310	285	21	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	285	22	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	23	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	285	24	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	285	25	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	27	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	285	30	contracting	contracting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	285	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	285	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	286	1	96	96	NUM
cjrl-2310	287	1	larry	larry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	287	2	p.	p.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	287	4	793	793	NUM
cjrl-2310	287	5	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	287	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	287	7	982	982	NUM
cjrl-2310	287	8	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	287	9	nn	nn	PROPN
cjrl-2310	287	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	287	11	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	287	12	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	287	13	10	10	NUM
cjrl-2310	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	288	1	97	97	NUM
cjrl-2310	288	2	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
cjrl-2310	288	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	288	4	braceras	braceras	PROPN
cjrl-2310	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	288	6	killing	kill	VERB
cjrl-2310	288	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	288	8	messenger	messenger	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	9	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	288	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	288	11	misuse	misuse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	288	13	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	288	14	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	16	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	288	17	challenge	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	288	18	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	288	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	288	20	stakes	stake	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	21	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	288	22	tests	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	288	24	55	55	NUM
cjrl-2310	288	25	vand	vand	NOUN
cjrl-2310	288	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	289	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	289	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cjrl-2310	289	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	289	4	1111	1111	NUM
cjrl-2310	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	289	6	1193	1193	NUM
cjrl-2310	289	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	289	8	2002	2002	NUM
cjrl-2310	289	9	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	289	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	1	98	98	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	290	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2310	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	6	ga	ga	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	7	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	8	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	9	conference	conference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	10	branches	branch	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	290	12	naacp	naacp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	13	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	290	14	georgia	georgia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	16	775	775	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	17	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	18	1403	1403	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	20	1418	1418	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	21	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	22	11th	11th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	23	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	25	1985	1985	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	26	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	27	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	28	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	290	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	290	30	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	31	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	32	demonstrable	demonstrable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	34	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	35	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	290	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	290	37	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	290	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	290	40	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	41	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	43	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	44	larry	larry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	45	p.	p.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	47	793	793	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	48	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	49	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	290	50	982	982	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	51	n.9	n.9	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	53	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	290	54	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	290	55	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	56	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	290	57	bear	bear	VERB
cjrl-2310	290	58	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	290	59	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	60	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	61	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	62	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	63	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	290	64	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	290	65	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	290	66	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	290	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	68	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	69	sharif	sharif	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	70	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	290	71	709	709	NUM
cjrl-2310	290	72	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	73	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	290	74	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	291	2	362	362	NUM
cjrl-2310	291	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	4	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cjrl-2310	291	5	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	291	6	1989	1989	NUM
cjrl-2310	291	7	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	9	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	291	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	291	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	12	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cjrl-2310	291	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	291	14	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	15	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	291	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	291	17	challenged	challenge	VERB
cjrl-2310	291	18	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	291	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	291	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	291	21	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	291	22	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	291	23	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	291	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	292	1	99	99	NUM
cjrl-2310	292	2	richardson	richardson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	292	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	292	4	lamar	lamar	PROPN
cjrl-2310	292	5	cnty	cnty	PROPN
cjrl-2310	292	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	293	1	bd	bd	PROPN
cjrl-2310	293	2	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	293	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	293	4	educ	educ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	293	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	294	1	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	294	2	729	729	NUM
cjrl-2310	294	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	294	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cjrl-2310	294	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	295	1	806	806	NUM
cjrl-2310	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	295	3	822	822	NUM
cjrl-2310	295	4	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	295	5	23	23	NUM
cjrl-2310	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	295	7	825	825	NUM
cjrl-2310	295	8	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	295	9	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cjrl-2310	295	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	295	11	ala	ala	PROPN
cjrl-2310	295	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	295	13	1989	1989	NUM
cjrl-2310	295	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	296	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	296	2	holding	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	296	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	296	4	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cjrl-2310	296	5	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	296	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cjrl-2310	296	7	certification	certification	NOUN
cjrl-2310	296	8	test	test	NOUN
cjrl-2310	296	9	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	296	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	296	11	educationally	educationally	ADV
cjrl-2310	296	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	296	13	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	296	14	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	296	15	vii	vii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	296	16	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	296	17	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	296	18	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	296	19	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	296	20	measure	measure	VERB
cjrl-2310	296	21	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	296	22	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	296	23	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	296	24	claimed	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	296	25	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	296	26	measure	measure	VERB
cjrl-2310	296	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	296	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	297	1	100	100	NUM
cjrl-2310	297	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	297	3	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	297	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	297	6	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	7	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	297	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	297	10	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	11	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	297	12	.	.	X
cjrl-2310	297	13	101	101	NUM
cjrl-2310	297	14	jeanne	jeanne	PROPN
cjrl-2310	297	15	clery	clery	PROPN
cjrl-2310	297	16	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	297	18	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	19	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	20	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	297	22	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	23	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	24	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	297	25	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	297	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	297	27	20	20	NUM
cjrl-2310	297	28	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cjrl-2310	297	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	1	§	§	PROPN
cjrl-2310	298	2	1092(f	1092(f	NUM
cjrl-2310	298	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	5	1991	1991	NUM
cjrl-2310	298	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	8	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	298	9	clery	clery	PROPN
cjrl-2310	298	10	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	298	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	299	1	102	102	NUM
cjrl-2310	299	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	299	3	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	299	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	299	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	299	6	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	299	7	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	299	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	299	10	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	299	11	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	299	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	299	13	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	299	14	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2310	299	15	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	299	16	103	103	NUM
cjrl-2310	300	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	300	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	300	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	300	4	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	300	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	301	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	301	2	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	301	3	tech	tech	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	4	massacre	massacre	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	5	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	301	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	301	7	shooting	shooting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	8	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	301	9	took	take	VERB
cjrl-2310	301	10	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	11	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	301	12	april	april	PROPN
cjrl-2310	301	13	16	16	NUM
cjrl-2310	301	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	301	15	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2310	301	16	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	301	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	301	18	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	19	shot	shoot	VERB
cjrl-2310	301	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	301	21	killed	kill	VERB
cjrl-2310	301	22	thirty	thirty	NUM
cjrl-2310	301	23	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	301	24	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	301	25	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	301	27	wounded	wound	VERB
cjrl-2310	301	28	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
cjrl-2310	301	29	others	other	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	30	before	before	ADP
cjrl-2310	301	31	committing	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	301	32	suicide	suicide	NOUN
cjrl-2310	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	1	158	158	NUM
cjrl-2310	302	2	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	4	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	7	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	302	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	9	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	302	10	fears	fear	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	12	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	302	13	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	14	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	16	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	17	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	18	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	19	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	20	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	21	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	22	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	23	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	24	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	25	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	26	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	27	improves	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	28	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	29	safety.104	safety.104	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	30	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	31	study	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	32	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	33	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	34	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	302	35	link	link	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	36	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	37	having	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	38	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	302	39	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	40	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	41	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	42	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	43	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	44	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	45	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	302	46	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	47	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	48	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	49	campus.105	campus.105	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	50	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	51	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	302	52	study	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	53	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	54	explored	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	56	correlation	correlation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	57	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	58	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	59	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	60	screening	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	62	improved	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	63	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	64	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	65	across	across	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	66	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	67	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	69	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	70	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	71	results	result	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	72	revealed	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	73	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	74	connection	connection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	75	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	76	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	77	two.106	two.106	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	78	clery	clery	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	79	act	act	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	80	reports	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	81	indicate	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	82	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	83	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	84	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	85	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	86	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	87	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	88	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	89	places	place	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	90	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	91	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	92	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	302	93	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	94	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	95	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	96	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	97	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	98	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	99	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	100	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	302	101	involve	involve	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	102	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	103	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	104	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	105	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	106	records.107	records.107	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	107	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	108	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	109	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	110	both	both	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	111	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	112	clery	clery	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	113	murder	murder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	114	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	115	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	116	virginia	virginia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	117	tech	tech	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	118	massacre	massacre	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	119	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	120	perpetrated	perpetrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	121	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	122	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	123	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	302	124	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	125	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	126	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	127	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	128	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	129	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	302	130	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	131	admitted.108	admitted.108	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	132	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	133	few	few	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	134	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	135	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	136	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	302	137	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	138	victims	victim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	139	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	140	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	141	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	142	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	143	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	144	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	145	victimized	victimize	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	146	off	off	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	147	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	148	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	149	strangers,109	strangers,109	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	150	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	151	inebriated	inebriate	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	152	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	153	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	154	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	302	155	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	156	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	157	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	158	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	159	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	160	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	161	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	162	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	163	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	164	rapes	rape	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	165	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	166	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	167	assaults.110	assaults.110	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	168	reverend	reverend	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	169	vivian	vivian	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	170	nixon	nixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	302	171	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	172	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	173	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	174	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	175	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	176	fellowship	fellowship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	177	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	178	claims	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	179	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	180	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	181	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	182	truth	truth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	183	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	184	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	302	185	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	186	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	187	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	302	188	chooses	choose	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	189	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	302	190	enroll	enroll	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	191	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	192	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	193	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	194	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	195	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	302	196	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	302	197	least	least	ADV
cjrl-2310	302	198	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	302	199	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	200	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	302	201	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	302	202	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	302	203	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	204	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	302	205	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	302	206	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	302	207	”111	”111	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	1	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	2	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	303	3	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	4	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	5	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	6	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	7	murders	murder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	303	10	study	study	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	11	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	12	the	the	PRON
cjrl-2310	303	13	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	303	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	15	north	north	PROPN
cjrl-2310	303	16	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	303	17	explored	explore	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	303	19	extent	extent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	20	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	303	21	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	303	22	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	23	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	25	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	26	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	27	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	28	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	29	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	303	31	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	303	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	34	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	303	35	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	36	involved	involve	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	37	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	38	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	40	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	303	41	four	four	NUM
cjrl-2310	303	42	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	43	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	44	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	45	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	46	records.112	records.112	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	47	moreover	moreover	ADV
cjrl-2310	303	48	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	49	most	most	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	50	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	51	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	303	52	media	medium	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	53	reports	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	54	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	55	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	56	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	57	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	58	contain	contain	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	59	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	303	60	mention	mention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	62	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	63	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	65	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	303	66	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	67	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	303	68	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	69	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	70	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	71	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	72	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	303	73	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	303	74	pose	pose	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	75	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	303	76	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	77	threat	threat	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	78	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	303	80	rest	rest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	81	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	82	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	303	83	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	84	body.113	body.113	PROPN
cjrl-2310	303	85	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	303	86	logic	logic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	87	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	88	viewing	view	VERB
cjrl-2310	303	89	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	90	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	91	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	92	104	104	NUM
cjrl-2310	303	93	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	303	94	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	95	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	303	96	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	303	97	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	98	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	99	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	303	100	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	303	101	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	102	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	303	103	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	303	104	105	105	NUM
cjrl-2310	304	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	304	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	304	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	304	4	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2310	304	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	304	6	106	106	NUM
cjrl-2310	305	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	305	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	4	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	305	5	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	6	malgorzata	malgorzata	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	7	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	8	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	9	olszewska	olszewska	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	11	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	12	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	13	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	14	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	15	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	305	16	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	17	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	18	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	19	measure	measure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	20	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	21	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	23	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	24	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	25	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	26	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	27	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	305	29	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	305	30	relation	relation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	31	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	305	32	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	33	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	35	2007	2007	NUM
cjrl-2310	305	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	37	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	38	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	39	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	40	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	305	42	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	44	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	46	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	48	east	east	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	49	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	50	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	305	51	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	52	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	53	finding	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	305	54	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	305	55	statistically	statistically	ADV
cjrl-2310	305	56	significant	significant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	57	difference	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	58	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	305	60	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	62	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	63	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	64	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	305	65	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	66	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	67	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	68	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	305	69	collect	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	305	70	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	305	71	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	305	72	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	73	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	74	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	305	75	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	76	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	305	77	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	305	78	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	305	79	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	305	80	do	do	VERB
cjrl-2310	305	81	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	305	82	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	305	83	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	306	1	107	107	NUM
cjrl-2310	306	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	306	3	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	306	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	306	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	306	6	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	306	7	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	306	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	306	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	306	10	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	306	11	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	306	13	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	306	14	5	5	NUM
cjrl-2310	306	15	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	306	16	108	108	NUM
cjrl-2310	307	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	307	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	307	3	109	109	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	3	110	110	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	4	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	308	7	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	308	8	according	accord	VERB
cjrl-2310	308	9	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	308	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	13	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	15	education	education	PROPN
cjrl-2310	308	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	308	17	overall	overall	ADJ
cjrl-2310	308	18	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	20	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	308	21	homicide	homicide	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	22	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	23	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	308	25	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	26	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	308	27	.07	.07	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	28	per	per	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	29	100,000	100,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	30	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	31	compared	compare	VERB
cjrl-2310	308	32	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	308	34	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	36	14.1	14.1	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	37	per	per	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	38	100,000	100,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	308	39	young	young	ADJ
cjrl-2310	308	40	adults	adult	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	41	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	42	society	society	NOUN
cjrl-2310	308	43	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	308	44	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	308	45	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	308	46	large	large	ADJ
cjrl-2310	308	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	309	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2310	309	2	means	mean	VERB
cjrl-2310	309	3	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	309	4	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	5	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	6	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	309	7	200	200	NUM
cjrl-2310	309	8	times	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	9	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	309	10	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	309	11	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	309	12	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	309	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	309	14	victim	victim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	309	16	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	309	17	homicide	homicide	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	18	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	309	19	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	309	20	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2310	309	21	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	309	22	student	student	ADJ
cjrl-2310	309	23	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
cjrl-2310	309	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	310	1	rape	rape	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	310	3	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	4	assault	assault	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	5	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	310	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	310	7	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	8	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	9	showing	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	310	10	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	310	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	12	differences	difference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	13	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	310	14	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	15	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	310	17	non	non	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	18	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	19	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	20	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	310	21	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	310	22	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	23	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	310	24	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	310	25	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	310	26	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	310	27	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	310	28	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	29	parties	party	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	30	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	310	31	inebriated	inebriated	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	32	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	33	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	310	34	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	310	35	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	310	36	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	37	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	310	38	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	310	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	3	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	4	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	6	education	education	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	311	9	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	10	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	11	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	13	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	15	post	post	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	16	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	19	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	311	20	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	311	21	]	]	X
cjrl-2310	311	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	311	23	safer	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	24	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	26	nation	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	27	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	311	29	whole	whole	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	31	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	32	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	33	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	34	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	35	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	36	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	37	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	39	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	40	closing	close	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	42	doors	door	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	43	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	44	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	311	45	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	47	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	48	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	49	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	311	50	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	51	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	52	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	311	53	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	54	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	311	55	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	311	56	examination	examination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	57	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	58	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	59	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	60	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	61	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	62	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	311	63	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	64	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	65	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	66	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	67	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	68	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	311	69	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	311	70	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	71	reveals	reveal	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	72	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	73	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	311	74	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	311	75	long	long	ADV
cjrl-2310	311	76	characterized	characterize	VERB
cjrl-2310	311	77	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	311	78	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	79	environment	environment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	311	80	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	312	2	majority	majority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	4	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	5	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	312	6	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	312	7	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	8	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	9	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	312	10	druguse	druguse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	12	either	either	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	312	13	simple	simple	ADJ
cjrl-2310	312	14	violations	violation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	16	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	18	substances	substance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	312	20	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	312	21	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	22	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	312	23	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	312	24	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	312	25	associated	associate	VERB
cjrl-2310	312	26	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	27	inebriation	inebriation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	29	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	312	30	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	312	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	312	32	american	american	PROPN
cjrl-2310	312	33	college	college	PROPN
cjrl-2310	312	34	health	health	PROPN
cjrl-2310	312	35	association	association	PROPN
cjrl-2310	312	36	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	37	acha	acha	PROPN
cjrl-2310	312	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	39	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	312	40	termed	term	VERB
cjrl-2310	312	41	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	42	celebratory	celebratory	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	43	violence	violence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	44	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	45	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	46	i.e.	i.e.	X
cjrl-2310	312	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	48	rioting	rioting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	49	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2310	312	50	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	51	sports	sport	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	52	events	event	NOUN
cjrl-2310	312	53	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	312	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	313	1	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	313	2	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	313	3	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	313	4	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	313	5	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	313	6	associated	associate	VERB
cjrl-2310	313	7	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	313	8	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	313	9	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	314	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	314	2	combination	combination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	314	4	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	5	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	314	7	hazing	hazing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	8	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	314	9	resulted	result	VERB
cjrl-2310	314	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	314	11	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	314	12	injury	injury	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	314	14	death	death	NOUN
cjrl-2310	314	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	315	1	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	2	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	3	figures	figure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	4	prominently	prominently	ADV
cjrl-2310	315	5	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	315	6	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	315	7	assault	assault	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	315	9	gang	gang	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	10	rape	rape	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	315	12	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	315	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	315	14	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	15	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	315	16	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	315	17	members	member	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	315	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	315	20	fraternity	fraternity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	315	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	315	23	sports	sport	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	24	organization	organization	NOUN
cjrl-2310	315	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	315	26	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	315	27	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	2	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	3	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	316	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	6	111	111	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	7	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	8	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	9	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	10	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	12	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	316	13	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	14	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	15	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	316	16	112	112	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	17	closing	close	VERB
cjrl-2310	316	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	19	doors	door	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	20	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	21	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	316	22	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	24	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	316	25	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	26	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	28	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	29	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	30	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	31	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	32	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	33	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	34	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	35	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	37	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	40	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	41	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	42	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	43	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	45	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	316	46	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	316	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	48	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	316	49	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	50	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	316	51	very	very	ADV
cjrl-2310	316	52	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	316	53	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	54	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	55	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	316	56	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	57	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	58	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	59	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	316	60	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	61	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	316	62	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	316	63	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	316	64	sixth	sixth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	316	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	316	67	statewide	statewide	ADJ
cjrl-2310	316	68	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	69	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	316	70	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	317	1	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	317	2	july	july	PROPN
cjrl-2310	317	3	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	317	5	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	317	7	june	june	PROPN
cjrl-2310	317	8	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	317	10	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	317	12	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	317	13	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	317	14	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	317	15	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	317	16	overall	overall	ADJ
cjrl-2310	317	17	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	317	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	317	19	250,000	250,000	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	20	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	317	21	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	317	22	total	total	NOUN
cjrl-2310	317	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	317	24	1,086	1,086	NUM
cjrl-2310	317	25	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	317	26	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	317	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	318	1	forty	forty	NUM
cjrl-2310	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	318	3	nine	nine	NUM
cjrl-2310	318	4	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	318	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	318	6	49	49	NUM
cjrl-2310	318	7	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	318	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	318	9	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	318	10	532	532	NUM
cjrl-2310	318	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	318	12	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	318	13	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	318	14	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	318	15	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	318	16	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	318	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	318	18	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	318	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	319	1	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	319	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	319	3	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	319	4	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	319	5	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	319	6	involved	involve	VERB
cjrl-2310	319	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	319	8	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	319	10	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	319	11	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2310	319	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	319	13	4	4	NUM
cjrl-2310	319	14	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	319	15	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	319	16	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	319	17	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	319	18	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	319	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	319	20	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	319	21	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	319	22	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	319	24	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	319	25	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	319	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	320	1	113	113	NUM
cjrl-2310	320	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	320	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	320	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	320	6	bromley	bromley	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2310	320	8	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	320	9	content	content	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	320	12	articles	article	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	13	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	320	14	appeared	appear	VERB
cjrl-2310	320	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	320	16	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	320	17	chronicle	chronicle	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	320	19	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	320	20	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	21	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	320	22	1989	1989	NUM
cjrl-2310	320	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	320	24	2001	2001	NUM
cjrl-2310	320	25	covering	cover	VERB
cjrl-2310	320	26	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2310	320	27	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	28	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	320	29	murders	murder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	320	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	1	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	321	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	321	3	articles	article	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	4	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	321	5	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	321	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	321	7	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	321	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	321	10	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	321	12	victim	victim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	321	14	perpetrator	perpetrator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	16	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	321	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	321	18	gender	gender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	20	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	21	status	status	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2310	321	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	25	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	27	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	29	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	31	visitors	visitor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	321	34	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	321	35	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	321	36	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	321	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	321	39	perpetrator	perpetrator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	321	40	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	321	41	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	321	42	mentioned	mention	VERB
cjrl-2310	321	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	322	1	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	322	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	322	3	media	medium	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	4	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	322	5	predilection	predilection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	6	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	7	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cjrl-2310	322	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	322	9	offender	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	10	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	322	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	12	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	13	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	322	14	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	322	16	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	322	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	322	19	absence	absence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	21	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	22	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	23	suggests	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	322	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	322	25	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	322	26	past	past	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	28	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	29	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	322	30	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	322	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	322	32	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	322	33	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	322	34	journal	journal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	36	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	322	38	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	39	159	159	NUM
cjrl-2310	322	40	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	41	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	42	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	43	threats	threat	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	44	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	322	45	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	46	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	47	becomes	become	VERB
cjrl-2310	322	48	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	322	49	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	322	50	suspect	suspect	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	51	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	52	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	53	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	54	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	55	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	322	56	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	322	57	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2310	322	58	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	322	59	committed	committed	ADJ
cjrl-2310	322	60	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	61	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	322	62	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
cjrl-2310	322	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	323	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	323	2	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	323	3	vast	vast	ADJ
cjrl-2310	323	4	majority	majority	NOUN
cjrl-2310	323	5	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	323	6	[	[	NOUN
cjrl-2310	323	7	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
cjrl-2310	323	8	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	323	9	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	323	10	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	323	11	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	323	12	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	323	13	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	323	14	onetime	onetime	ADJ
cjrl-2310	323	15	offenders	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	323	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	323	17	”114	”114	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	324	1	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	324	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	324	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cjrl-2310	324	4	court	court	PROPN
cjrl-2310	324	5	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	324	6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	324	8	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	9	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	324	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2310	324	11	prone	prone	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	12	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	324	13	reckless	reckless	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	324	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	324	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	324	19	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	324	20	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	21	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	324	22	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	324	23	predictive	predictive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	324	25	future	future	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	26	misconduct.115	misconduct.115	PROPN
cjrl-2310	324	27	many	many	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	28	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	29	argue	argue	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	324	31	accepting	accept	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	32	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	33	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	34	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	324	35	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	36	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	37	actually	actually	ADV
cjrl-2310	324	38	promotes	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	39	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	40	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	41	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	324	42	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	43	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	324	45	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	46	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	324	47	increased	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	324	48	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	324	49	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	50	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	324	51	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	1	116	116	NUM
cjrl-2310	325	2	formerly	formerly	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	4	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	5	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	6	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	325	7	typically	typically	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	8	hard	hard	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	10	working	work	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	325	12	high	high	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	13	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	14	achieving	achieving	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	17	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	18	overall	overall	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	19	graduation	graduation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	20	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	21	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	22	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	325	23	peers	peer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	24	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	25	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	325	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	27	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	28	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	29	involvement.117	involvement.117	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	325	31	related	related	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	32	argument	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	33	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	325	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	325	35	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	36	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	38	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	39	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	40	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	41	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	42	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	325	43	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	44	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	45	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	46	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	47	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	49	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	50	missions	mission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	52	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	325	53	typically	typically	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	54	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	55	providing	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	56	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	57	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	58	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	59	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	60	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	61	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	62	commonly	commonly	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	63	understood	understand	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	64	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	325	65	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	66	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	325	67	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	68	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	69	serving	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	325	70	low	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	71	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	72	income	income	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	73	communities	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	74	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	75	color.118	color.118	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	76	additionally	additionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	78	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	79	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	80	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	325	81	often	often	ADV
cjrl-2310	325	82	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	83	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	325	84	misleading	misleading	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	325	86	119	119	NUM
cjrl-2310	325	87	so	so	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	325	88	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	325	89	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	325	90	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	325	91	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	92	representations	representation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	93	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	325	94	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	325	95	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	96	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	325	97	personal	personal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	325	98	character	character	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	99	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	325	100	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	325	101	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	326	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	326	2	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
cjrl-2310	326	4	contain	contain	VERB
cjrl-2310	326	5	errors	error	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	326	7	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cjrl-2310	326	8	report	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	326	9	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	326	10	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	11	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	12	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	326	13	outdated	outdated	ADJ
cjrl-2310	326	14	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	15	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	326	16	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	326	17	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	326	18	expunged	expunge	VERB
cjrl-2310	326	19	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	326	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	326	21	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	22	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	326	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	326	24	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	326	26	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	27	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	326	28	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	326	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	326	30	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	326	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	327	3	max	max	PROPN
cjrl-2310	327	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	327	5	bromley	bromley	PROPN
cjrl-2310	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	7	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	8	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	9	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	327	10	murders	murder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	327	13	content	content	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	15	review	review	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	327	17	news	news	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	18	articles	article	NOUN
cjrl-2310	327	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	20	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	327	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	22	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	327	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	1	114	114	NUM
cjrl-2310	328	2	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	328	4	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	328	8	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	9	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	328	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	11	claiming	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	328	12	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	328	13	teenage	teenage	ADJ
cjrl-2310	328	14	brains	brain	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	15	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	328	16	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	328	17	prone	prone	ADJ
cjrl-2310	328	18	to	to	AUX
cjrl-2310	328	19	risk	risk	VERB
cjrl-2310	328	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	328	21	sociallymotivated	sociallymotivated	ADJ
cjrl-2310	328	22	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	23	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	24	so	so	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	328	25	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	328	26	tend	tend	VERB
cjrl-2310	328	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	328	28	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	29	age	age	VERB
cjrl-2310	328	30	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	328	31	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	328	33	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	328	34	activity	activity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	328	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	328	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	1	115	115	NUM
cjrl-2310	329	2	roper	roper	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	329	4	simmons	simmon	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	6	543	543	NUM
cjrl-2310	329	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	329	8	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	329	9	551	551	NUM
cjrl-2310	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	11	570	570	NUM
cjrl-2310	329	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	13	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	329	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	329	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	329	18	reality	reality	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	19	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	329	20	juveniles	juvenile	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	21	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2310	329	22	struggle	struggle	VERB
cjrl-2310	329	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	329	24	define	define	VERB
cjrl-2310	329	25	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	329	26	identity	identity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	27	means	mean	VERB
cjrl-2310	329	28	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	329	29	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	329	30	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	329	31	supportable	supportable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	329	32	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	329	33	conclude	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	329	34	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	329	35	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	329	36	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	329	37	heinous	heinous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	329	38	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	39	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	329	40	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	329	41	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	329	42	juvenile	juvenile	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	43	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	329	44	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	329	46	irretrievably	irretrievably	ADV
cjrl-2310	329	47	depraved	depraved	ADJ
cjrl-2310	329	48	character	character	NOUN
cjrl-2310	329	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	330	1	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	330	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	330	3	moral	moral	ADJ
cjrl-2310	330	4	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	5	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	330	6	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	330	7	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	330	8	misguided	misguided	ADJ
cjrl-2310	330	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	330	10	equate	equate	VERB
cjrl-2310	330	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	330	12	failings	failing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	330	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	330	15	minor	minor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	330	17	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	330	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	330	19	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	330	20	adult	adult	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	330	22	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	330	23	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	330	24	greater	great	ADJ
cjrl-2310	330	25	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	26	exists	exist	VERB
cjrl-2310	330	27	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	330	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	330	29	minor	minor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	30	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	330	31	character	character	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	32	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	330	33	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	330	34	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	330	35	reformed	reform	VERB
cjrl-2310	330	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	330	37	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	330	38	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	330	39	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	1	116	116	NUM
cjrl-2310	331	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	331	3	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	6	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	7	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	9	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	331	10	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	11	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	13	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	14	30	30	NUM
cjrl-2310	331	15	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	16	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	17	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	331	18	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	331	19	larger	large	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	20	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	22	associated	associate	VERB
cjrl-2310	331	23	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	24	increases	increase	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	25	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	26	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	27	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	28	ranging	range	VERB
cjrl-2310	331	29	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	331	31	expansion	expansion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	34	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	331	35	helping	help	VERB
cjrl-2310	331	36	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	37	become	become	VERB
cjrl-2310	331	38	better	well	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	39	parents	parent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	331	41	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	331	42	informed	informed	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	43	voters	voter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	331	45	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	331	46	engaged	engaged	ADJ
cjrl-2310	331	47	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cjrl-2310	331	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	332	1	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	2	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	332	3	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	4	promote	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	332	5	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	332	6	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	332	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	332	9	larger	large	ADJ
cjrl-2310	332	10	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	11	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	332	12	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	332	13	open	open	VERB
cjrl-2310	332	14	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	332	15	doors	door	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	332	17	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	18	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	332	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	332	20	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	21	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	332	22	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cjrl-2310	332	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	332	24	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	332	26	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	332	28	pursue	pursue	VERB
cjrl-2310	332	29	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	332	30	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	31	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	332	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	332	33	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	332	34	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	333	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	333	2	citation	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	333	3	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	333	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	333	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	1	117	117	NUM
cjrl-2310	334	2	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	334	4	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	334	8	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	9	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	334	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	11	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	12	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	334	13	’s	’	VERB
cjrl-2310	334	14	understandable	understandable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	334	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	334	16	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	17	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	334	18	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	334	19	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	334	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	21	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	334	22	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	334	23	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	25	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	334	26	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	334	27	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	334	28	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	334	29	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	334	30	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	334	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	334	32	media	medium	NOUN
cjrl-2310	334	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	334	34	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	334	35	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	334	36	afraid	afraid	ADJ
cjrl-2310	334	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	335	2	you	you	PRON
cjrl-2310	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	4	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	6	work	work	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	7	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	335	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	335	9	study	study	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	335	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	335	12	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	335	13	actually	actually	ADV
cjrl-2310	335	14	occur	occur	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	15	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	335	16	formerly	formerly	ADV
cjrl-2310	335	17	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	18	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	335	19	enter	enter	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	20	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	335	21	institution	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	335	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	23	you	you	PRON
cjrl-2310	335	24	get	get	VERB
cjrl-2310	335	25	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	335	26	entirely	entirely	ADV
cjrl-2310	335	27	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2310	335	28	picture	picture	NOUN
cjrl-2310	335	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	335	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	336	1	these	these	PRON
cjrl-2310	336	2	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	336	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	336	4	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	336	5	motivated	motivated	ADJ
cjrl-2310	336	6	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	337	1	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	337	2	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	337	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	337	4	most	most	ADJ
cjrl-2310	337	5	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	337	6	lose	lose	VERB
cjrl-2310	337	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	337	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	337	9	most	most	ADJ
cjrl-2310	337	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	337	11	gain	gain	VERB
cjrl-2310	337	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	337	13	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	337	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	337	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	338	1	118	118	NUM
cjrl-2310	339	1	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	3	119	119	NUM
cjrl-2310	339	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	5	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	6	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	8	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	9	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	11	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	12	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	13	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	339	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	16	ii	ii	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	17	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	18	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	21	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	22	department	department	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	24	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	26	bureau	bureau	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	28	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	29	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	30	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	339	31	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	339	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	339	33	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	34	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	35	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	38	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	339	39	completeness	completeness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	41	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	42	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	43	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	44	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	339	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	46	single	single	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	47	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	339	48	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	49	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	50	affecting	affect	VERB
cjrl-2310	339	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	52	nation	nation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	53	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	339	54	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	55	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	56	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	57	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	58	systems	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	59	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	60	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	339	61	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	339	62	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	63	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	339	64	m]any	m]any	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	65	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	66	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	67	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	68	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	69	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	70	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	339	71	circulated	circulate	VERB
cjrl-2310	339	72	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	73	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	339	74	repositories	repository	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	75	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	339	76	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	77	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	78	decipher	decipher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	339	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	80	particularly	particularly	ADV
cjrl-2310	339	81	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	82	noncriminal	noncriminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	339	83	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	84	users	user	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	85	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	339	86	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	87	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	88	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	339	89	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	90	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	91	users	user	NOUN
cjrl-2310	339	92	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	93	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	94	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	95	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	339	96	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	340	1	160	160	NUM
cjrl-2310	340	2	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	340	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	340	4	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	340	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	340	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	341	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	341	2	history.120	history.120	ADJ
cjrl-2310	341	3	errors	error	NOUN
cjrl-2310	341	4	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	341	5	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	341	6	over	over	ADP
cjrl-2310	341	7	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	341	8	reporting,121	reporting,121	NOUN
cjrl-2310	341	9	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	341	10	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	341	11	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	341	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	341	13	identify	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	341	14	theft,122	theft,122	PROPN
cjrl-2310	342	1	reports	report	NOUN
cjrl-2310	342	2	containing	contain	VERB
cjrl-2310	342	3	expunged	expunge	VERB
cjrl-2310	342	4	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	342	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	342	7	clerical	clerical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	342	8	errors	error	NOUN
cjrl-2310	342	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	343	1	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	2	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	3	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	343	4	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	343	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	343	6	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2310	343	7	justification	justification	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	8	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	9	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	343	10	present	present	VERB
cjrl-2310	343	11	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	343	12	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cjrl-2310	343	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	343	14	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	343	15	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	16	prong	prong	NOUN
cjrl-2310	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	1	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	2	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	344	3	need	need	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	344	5	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	6	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	7	reputations	reputation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	9	protect	protect	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	11	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	12	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	15	rare	rare	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	16	instances	instance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	17	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	18	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	19	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	20	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	21	acts	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	22	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	23	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	24	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	25	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	26	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	28	especially	especially	ADV
cjrl-2310	344	29	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	31	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	32	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	34	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	35	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	37	records.123	records.123	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	38	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	39	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2310	344	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	41	jessica	jessica	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	42	faulkner	faulkner	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	43	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	44	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	45	freshman	freshman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	46	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	48	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	50	north	north	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	51	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	52	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	53	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	54	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	55	drugged	drug	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	56	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	57	raped	rape	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	60	killed	kill	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	61	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	62	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	63	fellow	fellow	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	64	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	65	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	66	curtis	curtis	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	67	dixon	dixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	68	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	69	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	70	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	71	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	72	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	73	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	74	committing	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	75	violent	violent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	76	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	77	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	78	women.124	women.124	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	79	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	344	80	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	344	81	month	month	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	82	later	later	ADV
cjrl-2310	344	83	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	84	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	344	85	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	87	christen	christen	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	88	naujoks	naujok	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	89	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	90	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	91	shot	shoot	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	92	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	93	killed	kill	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	94	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	95	john	john	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	96	peck	peck	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	97	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	98	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	344	99	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	100	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	101	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	344	102	had	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	103	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	104	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	105	record.125	record.125	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	106	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	107	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	108	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	109	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	344	110	conduct	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	111	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	112	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	113	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	114	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	115	either	either	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	116	dixon	dixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	117	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	118	peck	peck	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	119	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	120	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	121	neither	neither	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	122	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	123	disclosed	disclose	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	124	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	125	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	126	history.126	history.126	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	127	faulkner	faulkner	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	128	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	344	129	father	father	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	130	sued	sue	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	131	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	132	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	133	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	134	claiming	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	135	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	136	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	137	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	138	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	344	139	negligent	negligent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	140	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	344	141	admit	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	142	dixon	dixon	PROPN
cjrl-2310	344	143	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	144	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	145	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	344	146	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	147	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	148	violence	violence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	149	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	150	women.127	women.127	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	151	following	follow	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	152	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	153	murders	murder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	154	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	155	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	156	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	157	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	158	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	159	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	160	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	161	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	162	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	344	163	study	study	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	164	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	165	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	166	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	167	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	168	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	169	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	170	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	344	171	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	172	drawing	draw	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	173	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	174	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	344	175	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	176	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	177	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	344	178	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	179	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	180	adopted	adopt	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	181	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	344	182	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	183	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	184	conducting	conduct	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	185	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	186	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	187	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	344	188	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	344	189	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	190	whose	whose	DET
cjrl-2310	344	191	applications	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	192	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	193	raise	raise	VERB
cjrl-2310	344	194	red	red	ADJ
cjrl-2310	344	195	flags	flag	NOUN
cjrl-2310	344	196	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	344	197	”128	”128	VERB
cjrl-2310	345	1	120	120	NUM
cjrl-2310	345	2	see	see	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	3	concepción	concepción	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	5	supra	supra	ADJ
cjrl-2310	345	6	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	7	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2310	345	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	345	10	246	246	NUM
cjrl-2310	345	11	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	345	12	47	47	NUM
cjrl-2310	345	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	15	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	345	16	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	345	17	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	18	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	345	19	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	345	20	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	345	21	afforded	afford	VERB
cjrl-2310	345	22	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	345	23	weight	weight	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	345	26	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	27	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	28	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	345	29	notoriously	notoriously	ADV
cjrl-2310	345	30	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	345	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	345	32	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	345	33	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	345	34	errors	error	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	35	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cjrl-2310	345	36	serious	serious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	345	37	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	345	38	warrant	warrant	VERB
cjrl-2310	345	39	denial	denial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	40	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	345	41	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	345	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	43	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	345	44	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	346	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	346	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	346	3	craig	craig	PROPN
cjrl-2310	346	4	winston	winston	PROPN
cjrl-2310	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	346	6	nat'l	nat'l	PROPN
cjrl-2310	346	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	347	1	ass'n	ass'n	PROPN
cjrl-2310	347	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	1	prof'l	prof'l	PROPN
cjrl-2310	348	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	3	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	4	screeners	screener	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	348	7	national	national	PROPN
cjrl-2310	348	8	crime	crime	PROPN
cjrl-2310	348	9	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	10	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	11	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	348	13	review	review	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	14	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	348	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	16	6	6	NUM
cjrl-2310	348	17	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	348	18	7	7	NUM
cjrl-2310	348	19	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	20	2005	2005	NUM
cjrl-2310	348	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	23	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	348	24	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	348	25	http://www.reentry.net/search/attachment.74268	http://www.reentry.net/search/attachment.74268	PROPN
cjrl-2310	348	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	28	though	though	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	348	29	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	30	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	348	31	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	32	report	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	348	33	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	348	35	charge	charge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	36	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	38	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	348	39	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	348	40	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	348	41	variation	variation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	42	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	348	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	348	44	reporting	reporting	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	45	laws	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	348	46	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	348	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	349	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	349	2	o]f	o]f	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	349	4	174	174	NUM
cjrl-2310	349	5	million	million	NUM
cjrl-2310	349	6	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	7	cycles	cycle	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	8	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	349	9	file	file	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	10	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	349	11	45	45	NUM
cjrl-2310	349	12	%	%	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	13	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	349	14	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	349	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	349	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	349	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	350	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	350	2	o]nly	o]nly	ADV
cjrl-2310	350	3	31	31	NUM
cjrl-2310	350	4	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	5	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	6	updated	update	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	7	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	350	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	10	sent	send	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	350	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	350	13	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	14	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	350	15	repository	repository	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	16	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	350	17	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	350	18	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	19	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	20	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	350	21	charged	charge	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	22	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	350	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	350	24	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	25	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	26	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	27	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	350	29	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	350	30	fingerprints	fingerprint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	350	31	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	32	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	350	33	submitted	submit	VERB
cjrl-2310	350	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	350	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	350	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	350	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	1	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	351	2	second	second	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	3	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	4	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	5	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	351	8	content	content	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	9	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	351	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	351	11	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	13	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	14	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	351	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	17	codes	code	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	351	20	various	various	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	21	states	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	25	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	26	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	351	27	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	28	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	29	247	247	NUM
cjrl-2310	351	30	n.134	n.134	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	31	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	32	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	34	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	351	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	36	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	351	37	abc	abc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	38	news	news	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	39	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	40	uncovered	uncover	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	41	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	42	dozens	dozen	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	43	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	44	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	46	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	47	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	48	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	49	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	51	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	53	filed	file	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	54	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	55	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	351	56	last	last	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	57	two	two	NUM
cjrl-2310	351	58	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	59	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	60	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	351	62	major	major	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	63	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	64	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	65	database	database	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	66	companies	company	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	67	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	68	alleging	allege	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	69	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	351	70	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	71	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	72	contain	contain	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	73	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	74	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	75	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	76	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	77	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	79	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	80	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	81	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	82	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	83	scott	scott	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	84	michels	michels	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	85	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	86	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	87	complain	complain	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	88	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	89	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	90	check	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	91	errors	error	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	92	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	93	dozens	dozen	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	94	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	95	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	96	claim	claim	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	97	lost	lose	VERB
cjrl-2310	351	98	jobs	job	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	99	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	351	100	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	101	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	351	102	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	103	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	104	abc	abc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	105	news	news	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	106	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	107	oct	oct	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	108	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	351	109	13	13	NUM
cjrl-2310	351	110	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	111	2008	2008	NUM
cjrl-2310	351	112	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	113	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	351	114	http://abcnews.go.com/thelaw/story	http://abcnews.go.com/thelaw/story	NOUN
cjrl-2310	351	115	?	?	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	352	1	id=6017227&page=1	id=6017227&page=1	PROPN
cjrl-2310	352	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	352	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	353	1	121	121	NUM
cjrl-2310	354	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	354	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	354	4	247	247	NUM
cjrl-2310	354	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	354	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	354	7	i.e.	i.e.	X
cjrl-2310	354	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	354	9	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	354	10	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	354	11	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	12	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	354	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	354	14	different	different	ADJ
cjrl-2310	354	15	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	354	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	354	18	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	354	19	name	name	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	20	as	as	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	354	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	354	22	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	23	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	354	24	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	354	25	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	354	26	being	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	354	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	354	28	potential	potential	ADJ
cjrl-2310	354	29	match	match	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	30	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	354	31	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	354	32	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	354	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	354	34	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	354	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	355	3	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	4	dunn	dunn	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	5	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	355	6	marina	marina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	7	grabchuk	grabchuk	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	9	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	10	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	11	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	355	12	social	social	ADJ
cjrl-2310	355	13	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	14	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	15	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	355	16	residential	residential	ADJ
cjrl-2310	355	17	tenant	tenant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	19	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	355	20	problems	problem	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	21	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	355	22	washington	washington	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	23	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	355	25	9	9	NUM
cjrl-2310	355	26	seattle	seattle	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	27	j.	j.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	355	28	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	355	29	soc	soc	NOUN
cjrl-2310	355	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	356	1	just	just	ADV
cjrl-2310	356	2	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	357	1	319	319	NUM
cjrl-2310	357	2	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	357	3	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	357	4	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	357	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	357	6	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	357	7	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	358	1	122	122	NUM
cjrl-2310	359	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	359	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	359	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	5	i.e.	i.e.	X
cjrl-2310	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	7	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	359	8	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	359	9	actual	actual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	359	10	arrestee	arrestee	NOUN
cjrl-2310	359	11	gives	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	359	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	359	13	false	false	ADJ
cjrl-2310	359	14	name	name	NOUN
cjrl-2310	359	15	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	359	16	claims	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	359	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	359	18	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	359	19	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	359	20	actual	actual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	359	21	person	person	NOUN
cjrl-2310	359	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	23	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	24	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	359	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	1	123	123	NUM
cjrl-2310	360	2	marklein	marklein	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	6	90	90	NUM
cjrl-2310	360	7	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	8	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	360	9	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	360	10	larry	larry	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	11	r.	r.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	12	wood	wood	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	14	jr	jr	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	15	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	16	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	360	17	brian	brian	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	18	a.	a.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	19	berkley	berkley	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	21	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	360	22	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	23	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	24	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	25	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	26	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	360	27	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	28	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2310	360	29	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	360	31	liability	liability	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	32	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	360	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	360	34	hiring	hiring	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	35	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	360	37	05	05	NUM
cjrl-2310	360	38	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	360	39	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	360	40	privacy	privacy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	360	41	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	360	42	data	data	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	43	sec	sec	PROPN
cjrl-2310	360	44	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	2	2006	2006	NUM
cjrl-2310	361	3	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	4	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	5	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	6	several	several	ADJ
cjrl-2310	361	7	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	8	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	361	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
cjrl-2310	361	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	361	11	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	361	12	employer	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	13	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	361	14	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	361	15	liable	liable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	361	16	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	361	17	failing	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	361	18	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	361	19	run	run	VERB
cjrl-2310	361	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	361	21	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	361	22	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	23	check	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	24	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	361	25	hiring	hire	VERB
cjrl-2310	361	26	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	361	27	employee	employee	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	28	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	361	29	later	later	ADV
cjrl-2310	361	30	commits	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	361	31	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	361	32	tortious	tortious	ADJ
cjrl-2310	361	33	act	act	NOUN
cjrl-2310	361	34	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	35	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	361	36	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	2	citing	cite	VERB
cjrl-2310	362	3	blair	blair	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	5	defender	defender	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	6	services	services	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	8	inc	inc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	9	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	11	386	386	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	12	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	13	623	623	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	15	629	629	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	16	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	17	4th	4th	ADJ
cjrl-2310	362	18	cir	cir	NOUN
cjrl-2310	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	20	2004	2004	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	22	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	23	keibler	keibler	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	24	v.	v.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	25	cramer	cramer	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	27	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	28	pa	pa	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	29	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	30	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	31	&	&	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	362	32	c.	c.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	33	4th	4th	PROPN
cjrl-2310	362	34	193	193	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	35	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	36	196	196	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	37	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	362	38	97	97	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	39	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	40	1998	1998	NUM
cjrl-2310	362	41	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	42	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	362	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	363	1	124	124	NUM
cjrl-2310	363	2	dickerson	dickerson	PROPN
cjrl-2310	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	363	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	363	5	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	363	6	78	78	NUM
cjrl-2310	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	363	8	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	363	9	435	435	NUM
cjrl-2310	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	364	1	125	125	NUM
cjrl-2310	365	1	i	i	NOUN
cjrl-2310	365	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	365	3	126	126	NUM
cjrl-2310	366	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	366	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	366	3	127	127	NUM
cjrl-2310	367	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	367	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	367	3	128	128	NUM
cjrl-2310	368	1	i	i	PROPN
cjrl-2310	368	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	368	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	368	4	436	436	NUM
cjrl-2310	368	5	-	-	SYM
cjrl-2310	368	6	39	39	NUM
cjrl-2310	368	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	368	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	368	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	368	10	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	11	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	12	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	368	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
cjrl-2310	368	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	368	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	368	16	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	368	17	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	18	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	368	19	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	368	20	d]evelop	d]evelop	X
cjrl-2310	368	21	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	368	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	368	23	cost	cost	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	24	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	368	25	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	368	26	methods	method	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	368	28	verify	verify	VERB
cjrl-2310	368	29	completeness	completeness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	30	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	368	31	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	32	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	368	33	applicant	applicant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	368	34	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	368	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	368	36	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	1	before	before	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	369	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	369	3	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	4	enrolls	enroll	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	6	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	7	officials	official	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	8	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	369	9	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	10	compare	compare	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	11	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	12	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	369	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	369	14	unc	unc	PROPN
cjrl-2310	369	15	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	16	/	/	SYM
cjrl-2310	369	17	suspension	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	18	database	database	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	19	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	369	21	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	22	compare	compare	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	23	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	24	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	369	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	369	26	national	national	ADJ
cjrl-2310	369	27	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	28	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	29	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	369	30	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	369	31	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	32	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	33	wide	wide	ADJ
cjrl-2310	369	34	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	36	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	37	database	database	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	369	39	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	40	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	369	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	369	42	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	43	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	369	44	attended	attend	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	45	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	369	46	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	369	47	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	48	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	369	49	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	369	50	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	369	51	listed	list	VERB
cjrl-2310	369	52	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	369	53	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	369	54	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	369	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	369	56	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	370	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	4	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	5	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	370	6	request	request	VERB
cjrl-2310	370	7	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	8	long	long	ADJ
cjrl-2310	370	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	10	term	term	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	370	12	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	13	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	14	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	370	16	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	17	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	370	18	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	19	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	370	20	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	370	21	transcript	transcript	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	22	supplements	supplement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	23	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	370	25	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	26	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	370	27	r]equest	r]equ	ADJ
cjrl-2310	370	28	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	370	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	370	30	north	north	PROPN
cjrl-2310	370	31	carolina	carolina	PROPN
cjrl-2310	370	32	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	33	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	34	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	370	35	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	370	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	371	1	report	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	371	2	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	3	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	371	4	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	371	5	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	371	6	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	371	8	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2310	371	9	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	371	10	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	371	11	suspensions	suspension	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	371	13	expulsions	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	14	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	371	15	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	371	17	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	371	18	transcript	transcript	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	19	supplements	supplement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	371	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	371	21	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	1	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	372	3	related	related	ADJ
cjrl-2310	372	4	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	372	7	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	8	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	9	urged	urge	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	372	11	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	372	13	develop	develop	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	14	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	372	15	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	16	concise	concise	ADJ
cjrl-2310	372	17	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	20	related	relate	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	21	checklist	checklist	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	22	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	372	23	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	372	24	help	help	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	25	screen	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	26	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	27	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	28	further	further	ADJ
cjrl-2310	372	29	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	30	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	372	32	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	372	34	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	35	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	36	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	372	37	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	38	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	372	39	request	request	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	41	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	42	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	372	43	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	44	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	45	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	46	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	47	case	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	48	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	49	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	50	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	372	51	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	52	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	53	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	372	54	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	55	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	56	admitted	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	57	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	59	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	372	60	enrolling	enrol	VERB
cjrl-2310	372	61	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	372	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	372	63	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	373	1	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2310	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	373	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	4	task	task	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	5	force	force	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	7	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	8	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	10	extremely	extremely	ADV
cjrl-2310	373	11	small	small	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	12	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	14	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	15	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	373	16	failed	fail	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	373	18	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	20	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	21	truthful	truthful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	22	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	23	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	373	24	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	26	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	27	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	373	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	29	went	go	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	30	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	31	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	373	32	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	373	34	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	35	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	373	37	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	38	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	39	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	40	routine	routine	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	41	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	43	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	44	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	45	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	46	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	47	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	373	48	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	49	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	373	50	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	373	51	neither	neither	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	52	cost	cost	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	53	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	373	54	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	55	nor	nor	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	56	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	373	57	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	373	58	journal	journal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	59	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	60	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	62	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	63	161	161	NUM
cjrl-2310	373	64	courts	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	65	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2310	373	66	afford	afford	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	67	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	373	68	large	large	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	69	amount	amount	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	70	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	71	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	72	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	73	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	74	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	75	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	76	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	77	identifying	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	78	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	79	goals	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	80	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	81	determining	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	82	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	83	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	373	84	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	85	them.129	them.129	PROPN
cjrl-2310	373	86	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	373	87	judge	judge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	88	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	373	89	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	373	90	deferent	deferent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	91	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	92	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	373	93	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	94	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	373	95	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	96	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	373	97	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	373	98	inquire	inquire	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	99	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	100	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	101	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	102	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	103	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	104	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	105	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	106	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	107	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	108	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	109	increasing	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	110	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	111	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	112	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	113	instead	instead	ADV
cjrl-2310	373	114	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	373	115	simply	simply	ADV
cjrl-2310	373	116	take	take	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	117	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	118	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	119	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	120	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	373	121	word	word	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	122	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	373	123	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	373	124	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	125	qualified	qualify	VERB
cjrl-2310	373	126	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	373	127	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	373	128	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	373	129	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	373	130	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	374	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	2	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	374	3	fisher	fisher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	374	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	374	6	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	374	8	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	374	9	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
cjrl-2310	374	10	held	hold	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	11	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	374	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	374	13	lower	low	ADJ
cjrl-2310	374	14	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	15	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	374	16	erred	err	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	18	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	374	19	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	374	21	factual	factual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	374	22	determination	determination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	374	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	374	26	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	374	27	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	28	texas	texas	PROPN
cjrl-2310	374	29	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	374	30	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	374	31	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	32	plan	plan	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	33	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	374	34	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
cjrl-2310	374	35	tailored,130	tailored,130	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	36	specifying	specify	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	37	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	374	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	374	39	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	40	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	374	41	receives	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	42	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	374	43	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	44	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	374	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	46	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	374	47	means	mean	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	48	analysis.131	analysis.131	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	49	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	374	50	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	51	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	52	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	53	appears	appear	VERB
cjrl-2310	374	54	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	374	55	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	374	56	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	374	57	departure	departure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	58	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	374	59	previous	previous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	374	60	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	374	61	action	action	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	62	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	374	63	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	375	1	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2310	375	2	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	375	3	fisher	fisher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	375	4	represents	represent	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	5	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	375	6	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	7	weakening	weakening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	8	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	9	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	10	’	’	PART
cjrl-2310	375	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	12	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	375	13	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	375	15	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	17	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	18	measures	measure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	19	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	375	20	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	375	21	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	22	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	23	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	24	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	375	26	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2310	375	27	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	375	28	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	375	29	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	375	30	relatively	relatively	ADV
cjrl-2310	375	31	easy	easy	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	32	for	for	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	375	33	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	375	34	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	35	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	375	36	finder	finder	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	37	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	375	38	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	39	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	375	40	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	375	41	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	42	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	375	44	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	45	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	375	47	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	48	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	49	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	50	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	51	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	52	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	53	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	375	54	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	375	55	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	375	56	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	375	57	means	mean	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	58	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	375	59	improving	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	375	60	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	61	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	375	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	1	c.	c.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	2	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	3	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	4	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	5	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	6	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	7	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	9	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	10	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	12	promoting	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	13	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	14	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	15	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	16	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	17	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	19	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	376	20	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	21	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	22	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	23	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	24	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	376	26	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	27	could	could	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	28	successfully	successfully	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	29	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	30	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	31	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	32	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	33	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	35	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	36	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	37	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	38	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	39	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	40	serves	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	41	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	376	42	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	43	necessity	necessity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	44	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	45	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	46	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	47	still	still	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	48	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	49	liable	liable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	50	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	51	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	52	vi	vi	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	53	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	54	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	55	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	56	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	57	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	58	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	59	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	60	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	61	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	62	equally	equally	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	63	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	64	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	65	improving	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	66	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	67	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	69	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	70	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	71	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	72	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	376	73	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	74	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	75	impact.133	impact.133	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	76	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	77	considering	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	78	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	79	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	80	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	81	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	82	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	83	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	84	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	85	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	86	general	general	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	87	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	88	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	89	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	90	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	91	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	92	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	376	93	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	94	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	376	95	proven	prove	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	96	effect	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	97	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	98	improving	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	99	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	100	safety,134	safety,134	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	101	identifying	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	102	equally	equally	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	103	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	104	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	376	105	effective	effective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	106	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	107	methods	method	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	108	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	109	less	less	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	110	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	111	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	112	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	113	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	376	114	achievable	achievable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	115	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	116	sensible	sensible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	117	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	118	proven	prove	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	119	measures	measure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	120	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	376	121	increase	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	122	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	123	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	124	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	125	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	126	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	127	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	128	among	among	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	129	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	130	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	131	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	132	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	133	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	134	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	135	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	136	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	137	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	138	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	139	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	140	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	376	141	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	142	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	143	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	144	consensual	consensual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	145	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	146	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	147	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	148	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	149	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	150	wide	wide	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	151	responses	response	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	152	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	376	153	hate	hate	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	154	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	155	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	376	156	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	376	157	making	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	158	changes	change	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	159	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	160	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	376	161	physical	physical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	162	environment	environment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	163	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	164	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	376	165	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	166	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	376	167	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	168	improving	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	376	169	security	security	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	170	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	376	171	dormitories	dormitory	NOUN
cjrl-2310	376	172	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	377	1	barring	bar	VERB
cjrl-2310	377	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
cjrl-2310	377	3	improve	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	377	4	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	377	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	1	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	3	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	378	4	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	378	5	specific	specific	ADJ
cjrl-2310	378	6	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	7	triggers	trigger	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	8	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	9	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	378	10	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	378	11	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	378	12	identified	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	378	13	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	378	14	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	378	15	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	378	16	warrant	warrant	VERB
cjrl-2310	378	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	378	18	need	need	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	378	20	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	378	21	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	378	22	thorough	thorough	ADJ
cjrl-2310	378	23	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	24	check	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cjrl-2310	378	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	28	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	378	29	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
cjrl-2310	378	30	gap	gap	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	31	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	378	32	time	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	33	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	378	34	high	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	378	35	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	36	graduation	graduation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	378	38	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	39	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	378	40	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	42	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	43	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	44	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	45	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
cjrl-2310	378	46	epstein	epstein	PROPN
cjrl-2310	378	47	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	48	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	49	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	378	50	background	background	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	51	checks	check	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	52	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	378	53	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	54	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	55	usa	usa	PROPN
cjrl-2310	378	56	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	57	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	58	http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/education/2010-07-01-ihe-college-applicants-criminal-backgroundchecks01_st_n.htm?csp=34	http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/education/2010-07-01-ihe-college-applicants-criminal-backgroundchecks01_st_n.htm?csp=34	PROPN
cjrl-2310	378	59	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	60	july	july	PROPN
cjrl-2310	378	61	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	378	62	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	63	2010	2010	NUM
cjrl-2310	378	64	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	65	7:21	7:21	NUM
cjrl-2310	378	66	pm	pm	NOUN
cjrl-2310	378	67	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	378	68	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	379	1	129	129	NUM
cjrl-2310	379	2	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	379	3	generally	generally	ADV
cjrl-2310	379	4	grutter	grutter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	379	5	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	379	6	bollinger	bollinger	PROPN
cjrl-2310	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	379	8	539	539	NUM
cjrl-2310	379	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	379	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	379	11	306	306	NUM
cjrl-2310	379	12	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	379	13	2003	2003	NUM
cjrl-2310	379	14	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	379	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	380	1	130	130	NUM
cjrl-2310	380	2	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	380	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	380	4	equal	equal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	380	5	protection	protection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	6	clause	clause	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	380	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	380	9	fourteenth	fourteenth	ADJ
cjrl-2310	380	10	amendment	amendment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	380	12	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	380	13	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	14	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	380	15	differentiates	differentiate	VERB
cjrl-2310	380	16	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	380	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	380	18	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	380	20	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	380	22	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	380	23	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	380	24	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	25	program	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	26	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	380	27	uses	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	380	28	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	380	29	categories	category	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	30	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	380	31	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	380	32	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	380	33	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
cjrl-2310	380	34	tailored	tailor	VERB
cjrl-2310	380	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	380	36	achieve	achieve	VERB
cjrl-2310	380	37	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	380	38	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	380	39	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	40	interest	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	380	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	381	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	381	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	381	3	131	131	NUM
cjrl-2310	381	4	fisher	fisher	PROPN
cjrl-2310	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	381	6	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2310	381	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	381	8	ct	ct	PROPN
cjrl-2310	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	382	1	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	382	2	2414	2414	NUM
cjrl-2310	382	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	382	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	382	5	once	once	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	382	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	382	7	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	8	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	382	9	established	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	382	10	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	382	11	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	382	12	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	382	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	382	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	382	17	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	382	18	strict	strict	ADJ
cjrl-2310	382	19	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	382	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	382	22	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	23	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	382	24	prove	prove	VERB
cjrl-2310	382	25	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	382	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	382	27	means	mean	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	28	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	382	29	chose	choose	VERB
cjrl-2310	382	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	382	31	attain	attain	VERB
cjrl-2310	382	32	that	that	DET
cjrl-2310	382	33	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	34	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	382	35	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
cjrl-2310	382	36	tailored	tailor	VERB
cjrl-2310	382	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	382	38	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	382	39	goal	goal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	382	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	383	1	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	383	2	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	383	3	point	point	NOUN
cjrl-2310	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	383	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	383	6	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	383	7	receives	receive	VERB
cjrl-2310	383	8	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	383	9	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	383	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	383	11	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	383	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	383	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	1	132	132	NUM
cjrl-2310	384	2	grutter	grutter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	4	539	539	NUM
cjrl-2310	384	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	384	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	384	7	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	8	328	328	NUM
cjrl-2310	384	9	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	10	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	11	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2310	384	12	holding	holding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	13	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	14	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	384	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	16	keeping	keep	VERB
cjrl-2310	384	17	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	18	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2310	384	19	tradition	tradition	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	21	giving	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	384	22	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	384	23	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	25	deference	deference	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	384	28	university	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	29	's	's	PART
cjrl-2310	384	30	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	384	31	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	32	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	33	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	34	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
cjrl-2310	384	35	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
cjrl-2310	384	36	limits	limit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	38	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	40	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	384	41	regents	regent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	384	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	43	univ	univ	PROPN
cjrl-2310	384	44	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	384	45	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	384	46	mich	mich	PROPN
cjrl-2310	384	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	2	ewing	ewing	PROPN
cjrl-2310	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	4	474	474	PROPN
cjrl-2310	385	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	385	6	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	385	7	214	214	NUM
cjrl-2310	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	9	226	226	NUM
cjrl-2310	385	10	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	11	1985	1985	NUM
cjrl-2310	385	12	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	13	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	14	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	15	added	add	VERB
cjrl-2310	385	16	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	17	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2310	385	18	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	20	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	21	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	22	standards	standard	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	23	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	385	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	385	25	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	26	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	385	27	trench	trench	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	28	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	29	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	385	30	prerogatives	prerogative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	32	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	385	34	local	local	ADJ
cjrl-2310	385	35	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	385	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	385	38	our	our	PRON
cjrl-2310	385	39	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	40	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	385	41	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
cjrl-2310	385	42	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	385	43	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	385	44	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	46	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	47	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	385	48	special	special	ADJ
cjrl-2310	385	49	concern	concern	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	50	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	385	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	385	52	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	385	53	amendment	amendment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	385	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	385	55	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	386	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	386	3	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	5	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	386	7	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	386	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	386	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	10	forum	forum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	11	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	12	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	386	13	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	386	14	review	review	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	15	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	386	16	multitude	multitude	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	17	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	18	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	20	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	386	21	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	386	22	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	23	daily	daily	ADV
cjrl-2310	386	24	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	25	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	26	agencies	agency	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	28	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	29	far	far	ADV
cjrl-2310	386	30	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	386	31	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	386	32	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	386	33	suited	suit	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	386	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	386	37	substance	substance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	38	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	386	40	multitude	multitude	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	41	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	42	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	43	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	44	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	386	45	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	386	46	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	47	daily	daily	ADV
cjrl-2310	386	48	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	49	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	50	members	member	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	51	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	52	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	53	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	54	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	55	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	56	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	57	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	386	58	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	59	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	60	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	386	61	expert	expert	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	62	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	63	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	64	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	65	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	66	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	386	67	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	386	68	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	386	69	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	70	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	386	71	readily	readily	ADV
cjrl-2310	386	72	adapted	adapt	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	73	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	74	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	386	75	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	76	tools	tool	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	77	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	386	78	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	79	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	386	80	administrative	administrative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	81	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	82	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	83	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	84	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	85	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	86	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	87	internal	internal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	386	88	citations	citation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	386	89	omitted	omit	VERB
cjrl-2310	386	90	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	386	91	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	1	133	133	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	2	elston	elston	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	4	997	997	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	5	f.2d	f.2d	X
cjrl-2310	387	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	387	7	1407	1407	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	8	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	10	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	11	dep’t	dep’t	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	387	14	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	16	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	17	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	18	80	80	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	20	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	387	21	53	53	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	23	134	134	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	24	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	387	25	olszewska	olszewska	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	27	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	28	note	note	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	29	106	106	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	30	;	;	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	31	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	387	32	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	387	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	387	34	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	35	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	387	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	387	37	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	38	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	39	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	387	40	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	387	41	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	42	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	43	.	.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	44	162	162	NUM
cjrl-2310	387	45	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	46	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	387	47	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	48	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	387	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	388	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	388	2	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	3	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	5	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	6	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	7	attending	attend	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	8	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	9	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	388	10	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	388	11	improve	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	12	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	13	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	388	15	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	388	16	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	388	17	undermine	undermine	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	18	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	19	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	20	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	388	22	larger	large	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	23	community.135	community.135	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	24	another	another	DET
cjrl-2310	388	25	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	27	identifying	identify	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	28	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	29	methods	method	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	31	promoting	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	32	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	33	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	34	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	388	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	388	36	encourage	encourage	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	37	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	38	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	388	39	tailor	tailor	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	40	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	388	41	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	43	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	44	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	45	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	388	46	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	47	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	48	review	review	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	49	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	50	applications	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	51	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	388	52	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	388	53	develop	develop	VERB
cjrl-2310	388	54	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	388	55	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	56	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	388	57	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	388	58	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	389	1	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	3	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	4	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	5	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	6	collecting	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	7	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	8	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	10	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	11	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	13	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	14	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	15	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	16	response	response	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	17	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	19	survey	survey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	20	distributed	distribute	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	21	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	22	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	23	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	24	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	25	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	26	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	27	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	389	28	fewer	few	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	29	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	30	half	half	ADV
cjrl-2310	389	31	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	33	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	34	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	389	35	written	write	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	36	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	37	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	38	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	39	specifying	specify	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	40	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	41	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	42	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	43	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	389	44	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	389	45	used	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	389	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	48	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	389	49	forty	forty	NUM
cjrl-2310	389	50	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	51	reported	report	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	52	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	53	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	54	trained	train	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	55	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	56	staff	staff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	57	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	58	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	59	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	389	60	interpret	interpret	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	61	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	62	information.136	information.136	PROPN
cjrl-2310	389	63	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	64	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	65	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	66	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	67	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	68	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	69	place	place	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	70	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	71	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	72	types	type	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	73	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	74	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	75	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	76	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	77	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	78	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	389	79	indelicate	indelicate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	80	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	389	81	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	82	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	83	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	84	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	85	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	389	86	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	87	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	88	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	389	89	alter	alter	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	90	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	389	91	approach	approach	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	92	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	389	93	reduce	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	389	94	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	389	95	racially	racially	ADV
cjrl-2310	389	96	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	389	97	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	389	98	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	390	1	v.	v.	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	390	3	solutions	solution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	4	even	even	ADV
cjrl-2310	390	5	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	390	6	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	390	7	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	8	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	390	9	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	390	10	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	390	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
cjrl-2310	390	12	litigated	litigate	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	14	court	court	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	15	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	16	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	390	17	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	390	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	390	20	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	21	arguments	argument	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	22	raised	raise	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	23	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	24	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	390	25	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	390	26	help	help	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	27	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	390	28	persuade	persuade	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	29	educational	educational	ADJ
cjrl-2310	390	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	31	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	390	32	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	33	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	34	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	390	36	importance	importance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	38	curbing	curb	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	39	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	390	40	abolishing	abolish	VERB
cjrl-2310	390	41	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	42	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	43	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	390	44	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	45	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	46	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	390	47	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	48	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	390	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	391	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	391	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	391	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	391	5	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	391	6	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	391	7	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	8	legislature	legislature	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	9	currently	currently	ADV
cjrl-2310	391	10	has	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	391	11	bills	bill	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	12	pending	pende	VERB
cjrl-2310	391	13	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	391	14	both	both	DET
cjrl-2310	391	15	its	its	PRON
cjrl-2310	391	16	houses	house	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	17	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	391	18	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	391	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	391	20	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	391	21	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	22	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	391	23	judge	judge	VERB
cjrl-2310	391	24	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	391	25	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	26	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	391	27	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	391	28	merit	merit	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	391	30	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	391	31	normal	normal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	391	32	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	33	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	391	34	ask	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	391	35	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	391	36	run	run	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	37	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	391	38	ins	in	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	39	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	391	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	391	41	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	391	42	later	later	ADV
cjrl-2310	391	43	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	391	44	”137	”137	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	2	october	october	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	4	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	6	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	7	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	8	attorney	attorney	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	9	general	general	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	10	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	11	t.	t.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	12	schneiderman	schneiderman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	13	announced	announce	VERB
cjrl-2310	392	14	agreements	agreement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	15	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	16	st	st	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	17	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	18	john	john	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	19	’s	’s	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	20	university	university	PROPN
cjrl-2310	392	21	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	22	dowling	dowle	VERB
cjrl-2310	392	23	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	25	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	392	26	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	392	27	towns	town	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	28	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	29	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	30	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	392	31	amend	amend	VERB
cjrl-2310	392	32	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	392	33	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	34	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	35	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	392	36	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	37	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	38	respect	respect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	39	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	40	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	41	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	42	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	392	43	contact	contact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	44	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	392	45	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	46	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	392	47	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	48	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	49	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	392	50	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	393	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	393	2	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	393	3	]	]	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	393	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	393	6	each	each	DET
cjrl-2310	393	7	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	8	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	393	9	refrain	refrain	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	10	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	393	11	inquiring	inquire	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	12	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	393	13	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	393	14	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	15	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	16	contacts	contact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	17	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	393	18	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	393	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	393	20	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	21	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	393	23	including	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	24	arrests	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	25	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	393	26	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	393	27	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	393	28	lead	lead	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	29	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	393	30	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	31	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	393	32	sealed	seal	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	33	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	393	34	expunged	expunge	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	35	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	393	37	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	393	38	pardoned	pardon	VERB
cjrl-2310	393	39	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	393	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	394	1	”138	”138	PROPN
cjrl-2310	394	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	4	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	394	5	reached	reach	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	6	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	8	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	9	general	general	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	10	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	394	11	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	394	12	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	13	bureau	bureau	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	14	reviewed	review	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	15	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	16	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	394	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	18	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	394	20	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	21	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	23	determined	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	24	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	25	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	394	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	27	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	28	solicited	solicit	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	29	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	394	30	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	31	schools	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	32	was	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	394	33	overbroad	overbroad	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	35	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	394	36	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	394	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	394	38	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	394	39	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	40	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	394	41	fitness	fitness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	42	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	394	43	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	394	44	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	45	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	46	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	394	47	did	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	394	48	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	394	49	indicate	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	50	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	394	51	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	394	52	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	53	had	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	394	54	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	394	55	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	394	56	crime	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	394	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	394	58	”139	”139	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	395	1	135	135	NUM
cjrl-2310	396	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	396	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	396	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	396	4	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	396	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	397	1	136	136	NUM
cjrl-2310	398	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	398	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	398	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	398	4	16	16	NUM
cjrl-2310	398	5	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	1	137	137	NUM
cjrl-2310	399	2	editorial	editorial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	399	5	chance	chance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	6	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	399	7	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	8	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	399	9	ex	ex	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	10	-	-	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	11	offenders	offender	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	13	n.y	n.y	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	14	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	15	times	times	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	16	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	17	sept	sept	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	18	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	19	21	21	NUM
cjrl-2310	399	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	21	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	399	22	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	23	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	399	24	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	399	25	http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/22/opinion/a-chance-at-college-for-ex-offenders.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/22/opinion/a-chance-at-college-for-ex-offenders.html	PROPN
cjrl-2310	399	26	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	27	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	399	28	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	399	29	good	good	ADJ
cjrl-2310	399	30	first	first	ADJ
cjrl-2310	399	31	step	step	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	32	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	399	33	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	399	34	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	399	35	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2310	399	36	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	399	37	question	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	38	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	399	39	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	399	40	initial	initial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	399	41	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	42	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	43	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	399	44	ask	ask	VERB
cjrl-2310	399	45	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	399	46	after	after	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	399	47	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	399	48	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	49	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	399	50	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	399	51	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	399	52	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	399	53	conditional	conditional	ADJ
cjrl-2310	399	54	offer	offer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	399	56	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	399	57	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	400	1	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	400	2	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2310	400	3	would	would	AUX
cjrl-2310	400	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjrl-2310	400	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	400	6	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	400	7	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	400	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	400	9	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	400	10	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	400	11	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2310	400	12	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	400	13	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	400	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	400	15	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	400	16	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	400	17	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	400	18	others	other	NOUN
cjrl-2310	400	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	400	20	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	401	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
cjrl-2310	401	2	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	401	4	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	401	6	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	7	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	401	8	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	401	9	require	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	401	10	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	401	12	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cjrl-2310	401	13	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	14	like	like	ADP
cjrl-2310	401	15	underage	underage	ADJ
cjrl-2310	401	16	drinking	drinking	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	401	18	fare	fare	VERB
cjrl-2310	401	19	beating	beating	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	20	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	401	21	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	401	22	present	present	VERB
cjrl-2310	401	23	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	401	24	danger	danger	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	25	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	401	26	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	401	27	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	401	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	402	2	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	402	3	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	402	4	give	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	402	5	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	6	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	402	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	8	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	402	9	show	show	VERB
cjrl-2310	402	10	proof	proof	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	11	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	402	12	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	14	like	like	ADP
cjrl-2310	402	15	letters	letter	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	402	17	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	18	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	402	21	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	22	service	service	NOUN
cjrl-2310	402	23	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	402	24	so	so	ADV
cjrl-2310	402	25	on	on	ADV
cjrl-2310	402	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	27	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	28	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	402	29	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	1	138	138	NUM
cjrl-2310	403	2	press	press	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	3	release	release	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	5	attorney	attorney	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	6	general	general	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	7	eric	eric	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	8	t.	t.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	9	schneiderman	schneiderman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	11	a.g	a.g	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	12	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	13	schneiderman	schneiderman	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	14	announces	announce	VERB
cjrl-2310	403	15	agreements	agreement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	403	17	three	three	NUM
cjrl-2310	403	18	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	403	19	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	20	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	22	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	403	23	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	403	24	help	help	VERB
cjrl-2310	403	25	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	403	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	403	28	learning	learn	VERB
cjrl-2310	403	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	30	oct	oct	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	31	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	403	32	27	27	NUM
cjrl-2310	403	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	34	2014	2014	NUM
cjrl-2310	403	35	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	36	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	403	37	available	available	ADJ
cjrl-2310	403	38	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	403	39	http://www.ag.ny.gov/press-release/ag-schneiderman-announces-agreements-three-higher-education-institutions-willhelp	http://www.ag.ny.gov/press-release/ag-schneiderman-announces-agreements-three-higher-education-institutions-willhelp	NOUN
cjrl-2310	403	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	404	1	139	139	NUM
cjrl-2310	405	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	405	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	405	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	5	such	such	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	6	questions	question	NOUN
cjrl-2310	405	7	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	405	8	disadvantaged	disadvantage	VERB
cjrl-2310	405	9	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	10	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	11	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	405	13	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	14	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	405	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	16	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	405	17	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	405	18	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	405	19	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	20	than	than	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	405	21	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	22	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	405	23	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	405	24	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	405	25	stopped	stop	VERB
cjrl-2310	405	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	27	detained	detain	VERB
cjrl-2310	405	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	405	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	405	30	arrested	arrest	VERB
cjrl-2310	405	31	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	405	32	police	police	NOUN
cjrl-2310	405	33	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	405	34	minor	minor	ADJ
cjrl-2310	405	35	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
cjrl-2310	405	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	406	1	nationally	nationally	ADV
cjrl-2310	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	406	3	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	406	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	406	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	406	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	406	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	406	8	stops	stop	NOUN
cjrl-2310	406	9	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	406	10	detentions	detention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	406	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	406	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	406	13	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	406	14	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	406	15	remain	remain	VERB
cjrl-2310	406	16	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	406	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	407	1	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	2	2009	2009	NUM
cjrl-2310	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	407	4	african	african	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	5	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	407	6	american	american	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	7	males	male	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	8	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	407	9	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	407	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	11	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	407	13	federal	federal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	14	prisons	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	15	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	16	close	close	ADV
cjrl-2310	407	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	407	18	6.5	6.5	NUM
cjrl-2310	407	19	times	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	407	21	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	22	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	23	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	24	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	25	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	26	white	white	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	27	males	male	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	407	29	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	407	30	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	31	males	male	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	32	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	33	2.4	2.4	NUM
cjrl-2310	407	34	times	time	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	35	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	407	36	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	37	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	407	38	non	non	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	39	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	40	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	407	41	whites	white	NOUN
cjrl-2310	407	42	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	408	1	disqualifying	disqualify	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	2	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	3	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	4	based	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	5	solely	solely	ADV
cjrl-2310	408	6	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	7	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	8	regarding	regard	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	9	stops	stop	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	408	11	detentions	detention	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	12	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	408	13	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	408	14	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	15	contact	contact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	408	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	19	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	20	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	21	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	408	22	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	23	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	24	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	408	25	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	408	26	state	state	PROPN
cjrl-2310	408	27	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	408	29	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	408	30	bars	bar	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	31	employers	employer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	32	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	33	categorically	categorically	ADV
cjrl-2310	408	34	denying	deny	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	35	job	job	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	37	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	408	38	candidates	candidate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	39	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	40	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	408	41	basis	basis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	42	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	43	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	408	44	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	45	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	46	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	408	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	408	48	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	49	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	50	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	408	51	state	state	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	52	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	408	53	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	54	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	55	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	56	encouraging	encourage	VERB
cjrl-2310	408	57	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	408	58	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	59	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	408	60	licensure	licensure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	62	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	63	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	408	64	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	408	65	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	408	66	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	409	1	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	409	2	agreements	agreement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	409	3	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	409	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
cjrl-2310	409	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	409	6	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	409	7	staff	staff	NOUN
cjrl-2310	409	8	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	409	9	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	409	10	properly	properly	ADV
cjrl-2310	409	11	trained	train	VERB
cjrl-2310	409	12	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	409	13	how	how	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	409	14	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	409	15	inquire	inquire	VERB
cjrl-2310	409	16	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	409	17	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	409	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2310	409	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	409	20	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	409	21	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	409	22	relevancy	relevancy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	409	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	410	1	going	go	VERB
cjrl-2310	410	2	forward	forward	ADV
cjrl-2310	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	410	4	each	each	DET
cjrl-2310	410	5	school	school	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	6	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	410	7	consider	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	410	8	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	410	9	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	10	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	410	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	410	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	410	13	extent	extent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	14	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	410	15	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	410	16	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	410	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cjrl-2310	410	18	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	410	19	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	410	20	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	21	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	410	22	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	410	23	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	24	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	410	25	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	410	26	institution	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	27	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	410	28	academic	academic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	410	29	program	program	NOUN
cjrl-2310	410	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	410	31	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	410	32	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	410	33	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	411	1	2015	2015	NUM
cjrl-2310	411	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cjrl-2310	411	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	411	4	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	5	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	6	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	7	law	law	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	8	163	163	NUM
cjrl-2310	411	9	while	while	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	10	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	411	11	measures	measure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	13	increased	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	14	willingness	willingness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	15	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	411	16	promote	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	18	interests	interest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	19	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	20	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	21	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	22	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	24	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	411	26	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	27	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	28	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	29	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	30	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	31	recommends	recommend	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	32	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	33	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	34	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	35	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	36	completely	completely	ADV
cjrl-2310	411	37	refrain	refrain	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	38	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	39	collecting	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	40	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	41	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	42	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	43	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	44	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	45	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	46	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	47	decisions.140	decisions.140	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	48	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	49	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	50	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	411	51	provides	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	52	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	411	53	number	number	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	54	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	55	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	56	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	57	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	411	58	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	59	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	60	negative	negative	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	61	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	62	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	63	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	64	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	411	65	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	411	66	unwilling	unwilling	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	67	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	411	68	unable	unable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	69	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	411	70	end	end	VERB
cjrl-2310	411	71	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	411	72	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	73	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	411	74	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	411	75	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	76	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	411	77	completely	completely	ADV
cjrl-2310	411	78	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	1	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2310	412	2	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	412	3	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	5	include	include	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	6	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	7	1	1	X
cjrl-2310	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	9	removing	remove	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	412	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	12	justice	justice	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	13	involvement	involvement	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	14	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	16	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	17	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	412	18	initial	initial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	19	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	20	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	21	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	22	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	23	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	412	25	new	new	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	26	york	york	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	27	bills	bill	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	28	propose);142	propose);142	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	29	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	30	2	2	NUM
cjrl-2310	412	31	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	32	limiting	limit	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	33	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	412	34	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	35	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	36	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	37	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	38	types	type	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	39	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	40	convictions;143	convictions;143	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	41	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	42	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	43	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	44	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	45	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	46	fair	fair	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	47	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	48	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	49	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	50	based;144	based;144	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	51	basing	base	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	52	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	53	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	54	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	55	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	56	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	57	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	58	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	412	59	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	60	informed	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	61	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	62	unbiased;145	unbiased;145	ADV
cjrl-2310	412	63	establishing	establish	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	64	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	65	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	66	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	67	transparent	transparent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	68	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	69	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	70	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	71	due	due	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	72	process;146	process;146	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	73	offering	offer	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	74	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	75	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	76	advocacy;147	advocacy;147	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	77	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	78	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	79	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	412	80	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	81	periodically	periodically	ADV
cjrl-2310	412	82	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	412	83	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	84	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	85	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	86	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	87	justified.148	justified.148	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	88	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	89	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	412	90	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	91	today	today	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	92	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	93	we	we	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	94	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	95	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	96	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	97	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	412	98	filter	filter	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	99	out	out	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	100	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	101	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	102	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	103	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	104	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	105	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	106	prison	prison	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	107	experience	experience	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	108	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	412	109	might	might	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	110	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	412	111	most	most	ADV
cjrl-2310	412	112	desiring	desiring	ADJ
cjrl-2310	412	113	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	114	changing	change	VERB
cjrl-2310	412	115	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	412	116	lives	life	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	117	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	412	118	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	412	119	quality	quality	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	120	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	412	121	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	413	1	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	413	2	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	413	3	's	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	413	4	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	413	5	tragedy	tragedy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	413	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	414	1	but	but	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	414	2	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	414	3	's	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	414	4	one	one	NUM
cjrl-2310	414	5	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	414	6	we	we	PRON
cjrl-2310	414	7	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	414	8	fix	fix	VERB
cjrl-2310	414	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	1	—	—	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	2	khalil	khalil	PROPN
cjrl-2310	415	3	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
cjrl-2310	415	4	140	140	NUM
cjrl-2310	415	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	415	6	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	415	9	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	10	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	12	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	415	13	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	14	3	3	NUM
cjrl-2310	415	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	16	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	17	32	32	NUM
cjrl-2310	415	18	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	19	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	415	20	almost	almost	ADV
cjrl-2310	415	21	40	40	NUM
cjrl-2310	415	22	percent	percent	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	23	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	415	25	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	26	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	415	27	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	28	surveyed	survey	VERB
cjrl-2310	415	29	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	415	30	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	415	31	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	415	32	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	33	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	34	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	35	application	application	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	36	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	37	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	415	38	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	39	was	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	415	40	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	415	41	indication	indication	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	42	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	43	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	415	44	survey	survey	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	45	results	result	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	46	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	415	47	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	415	48	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	49	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	50	those	those	DET
cjrl-2310	415	51	campuses	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	52	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	415	53	any	any	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	54	less	less	ADV
cjrl-2310	415	55	safe	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	415	56	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	415	57	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	58	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	415	59	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	415	60	use	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	415	61	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	415	62	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	416	1	this	this	PRON
cjrl-2310	416	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	416	3	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	416	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
cjrl-2310	416	5	given	give	VERB
cjrl-2310	416	6	what	what	PRON
cjrl-2310	416	7	we	we	PRON
cjrl-2310	416	8	know	know	VERB
cjrl-2310	416	9	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	416	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	416	11	lack	lack	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	416	13	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	416	14	demonstrable	demonstrable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	416	15	link	link	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	16	between	between	ADP
cjrl-2310	416	17	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	18	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	19	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	416	20	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	21	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	416	22	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	416	23	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	416	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	417	1	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	417	2	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	3	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	417	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	417	6	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	7	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	417	9	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	10	increases	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	11	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	12	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	13	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	417	14	nor	nor	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	417	15	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	417	16	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	417	17	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	417	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	19	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	20	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	417	21	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	22	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	417	24	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	25	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	26	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	27	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	28	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	29	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	30	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	417	31	way	way	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	32	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	417	33	rate	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	34	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	417	35	differs	differ	VERB
cjrl-2310	417	36	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	37	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	38	without	without	ADP
cjrl-2310	417	39	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	417	40	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	417	41	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	418	1	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	418	2	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	418	4	however	however	ADV
cjrl-2310	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	418	6	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	418	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	418	9	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	418	10	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	11	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	418	12	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	418	14	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	418	15	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	16	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	17	screening	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	18	process	process	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	19	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	418	20	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
cjrl-2310	418	21	impact	impact	VERB
cjrl-2310	418	22	young	young	ADJ
cjrl-2310	418	23	men	man	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	24	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	418	25	women	woman	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	26	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	418	27	color	color	NOUN
cjrl-2310	418	28	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	419	1	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	419	2	is	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	419	3	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	419	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	5	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	419	6	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cjrl-2310	419	7	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	419	8	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	9	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	10	greatly	greatly	ADV
cjrl-2310	419	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	419	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	419	13	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	419	15	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	419	17	improves	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	419	18	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	419	19	range	range	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	419	21	life	life	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	23	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	419	24	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	25	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	419	26	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	419	27	health	health	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	419	29	mental	mental	ADJ
cjrl-2310	419	30	health	health	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	31	functioning	functioning	NOUN
cjrl-2310	419	32	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	1	because	because	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	420	2	broad	broad	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	3	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	4	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	5	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	6	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	7	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	420	8	good	good	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	10	public	public	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	11	safety	safety	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	12	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	420	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	420	14	economic	economic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	15	growth	growth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	16	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	420	17	well	well	ADV
cjrl-2310	420	18	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	19	being	being	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	21	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	420	22	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	23	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	24	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	420	25	whole	whole	ADJ
cjrl-2310	420	26	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	27	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	28	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	420	29	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	30	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	420	31	refrain	refrain	VERB
cjrl-2310	420	32	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	33	engaging	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	420	34	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	420	35	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	420	36	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	420	37	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	38	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	39	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	420	40	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	421	1	141	141	NUM
cjrl-2310	421	2	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	421	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	421	4	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	421	5	33	33	NUM
cjrl-2310	421	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	421	7	142	142	NUM
cjrl-2310	422	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	422	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	422	3	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	422	4	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	422	5	limiting	limit	VERB
cjrl-2310	422	6	cji	cji	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	7	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	8	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	422	9	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	10	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	422	11	have	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	422	12	been	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	422	13	admitted	admit	VERB
cjrl-2310	422	14	ensures	ensure	VERB
cjrl-2310	422	15	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	422	16	those	those	PRON
cjrl-2310	422	17	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	422	18	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	19	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	422	20	considered	consider	VERB
cjrl-2310	422	21	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	422	22	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	23	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	422	24	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	422	25	same	same	ADJ
cjrl-2310	422	26	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	27	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	422	28	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	422	29	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	422	30	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	422	31	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	423	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	423	2	also	also	ADV
cjrl-2310	423	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	423	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	423	5	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cjrl-2310	423	6	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	423	7	qualified	qualified	ADJ
cjrl-2310	423	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	423	9	deserving	deserve	VERB
cjrl-2310	423	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	423	11	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	423	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	423	13	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	423	14	will	will	AUX
cjrl-2310	423	15	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	423	16	discouraged	discourage	VERB
cjrl-2310	423	17	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	423	18	applying	apply	VERB
cjrl-2310	423	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	423	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	423	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	423	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	424	1	143	143	NUM
cjrl-2310	425	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	425	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	425	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	425	4	34	34	NUM
cjrl-2310	425	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	7	only	only	ADJ
cjrl-2310	425	8	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	425	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	425	10	felonies	felony	NOUN
cjrl-2310	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	12	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	425	13	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	425	14	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	425	15	infractions	infraction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	425	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	425	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	426	1	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	426	2	felony	felony	NOUN
cjrl-2310	426	3	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	426	4	imposed	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	426	5	within	within	ADP
cjrl-2310	426	6	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	426	7	past	past	ADJ
cjrl-2310	426	8	five	five	NUM
cjrl-2310	426	9	years	year	NOUN
cjrl-2310	426	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	426	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	426	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	426	13	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	427	1	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	427	2	convictions	conviction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	427	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	427	4	felonies	felony	NOUN
cjrl-2310	427	5	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	427	6	were	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	427	7	committed	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	427	8	after	after	ADP
cjrl-2310	427	9	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	427	10	individual	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	427	11	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	427	12	nineteenth	nineteenth	PROPN
cjrl-2310	427	13	birthday	birthday	NOUN
cjrl-2310	427	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	427	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	427	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	427	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	428	1	144	144	NUM
cjrl-2310	429	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	429	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	429	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	429	4	35	35	NUM
cjrl-2310	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	6	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2310	429	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	9	remove	remove	VERB
cjrl-2310	429	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	11	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	429	12	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	429	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	15	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	429	16	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	429	17	under	under	ADP
cjrl-2310	429	18	some	some	DET
cjrl-2310	429	19	form	form	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	20	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	429	21	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	22	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	429	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	24	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	429	26	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	430	1	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2310	430	2	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	430	3	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	430	4	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	430	5	blanket	blanket	NOUN
cjrl-2310	430	6	denials	denial	NOUN
cjrl-2310	430	7	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	430	8	particular	particular	ADJ
cjrl-2310	430	9	crimes	crime	NOUN
cjrl-2310	430	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	430	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	430	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	431	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	432	1	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	432	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	432	3	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	432	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	432	5	document	document	VERB
cjrl-2310	432	6	personal	personal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	432	7	growth	growth	NOUN
cjrl-2310	432	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	432	9	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	432	10	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	432	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	433	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	1	avoid	avoid	VERB
cjrl-2310	434	2	requiring	require	VERB
cjrl-2310	434	3	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	434	4	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	434	5	produce	produce	VERB
cjrl-2310	434	6	his	his	PRON
cjrl-2310	434	7	‘	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	8	official	official	ADJ
cjrl-2310	434	9	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	434	11	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	434	12	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	434	13	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	434	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	15	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	16	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	434	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	435	1	145	145	NUM
cjrl-2310	436	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	436	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	436	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	436	4	36	36	NUM
cjrl-2310	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	6	37	37	NUM
cjrl-2310	436	7	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	8	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	9	develop	develop	VERB
cjrl-2310	436	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	436	11	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	12	house	house	NOUN
cjrl-2310	436	13	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cjrl-2310	436	14	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	15	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	436	16	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	437	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	438	1	perform	perform	VERB
cjrl-2310	438	2	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	438	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	438	4	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	438	5	multi	multi	ADJ
cjrl-2310	438	6	-	-	ADJ
cjrl-2310	438	7	factor	factor	NOUN
cjrl-2310	438	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cjrl-2310	438	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	438	10	determine	determine	VERB
cjrl-2310	438	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	438	12	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	438	13	past	past	ADJ
cjrl-2310	438	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	438	15	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	438	16	justifies	justify	VERB
cjrl-2310	438	17	rejection	rejection	NOUN
cjrl-2310	438	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	438	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	438	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	439	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	440	1	failure	failure	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	2	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	440	3	disclose	disclose	VERB
cjrl-2310	440	4	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	440	5	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	440	6	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	440	7	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	440	8	grounds	ground	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	9	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	440	10	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	440	11	rescission	rescission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	440	13	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	440	14	offer	offer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	440	16	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	17	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	440	18	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
cjrl-2310	440	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	440	20	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	440	21	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	440	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	441	1	146	146	NUM
cjrl-2310	442	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	442	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	442	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	442	4	38	38	NUM
cjrl-2310	442	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	442	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	442	7	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	442	8	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	442	9	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	442	10	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	442	11	reason	reason	NOUN
cjrl-2310	442	12	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	442	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	442	14	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	442	15	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	442	16	an	an	DET
cjrl-2310	442	17	offer	offer	NOUN
cjrl-2310	442	18	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	442	19	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	442	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	442	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	442	22	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	442	23	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	443	1	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cjrl-2310	443	2	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	443	3	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	443	4	afforded	afford	VERB
cjrl-2310	443	5	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	443	6	right	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	443	7	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	443	8	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cjrl-2310	443	9	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	443	10	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	443	11	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	443	12	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	444	1	147	147	NUM
cjrl-2310	445	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	445	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	445	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	445	4	38	38	NUM
cjrl-2310	445	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	445	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	445	7	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	445	8	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	445	9	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	445	10	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	445	11	support	support	NOUN
cjrl-2310	445	12	services	service	NOUN
cjrl-2310	445	13	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	445	14	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	445	15	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	445	16	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	445	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	445	18	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	445	19	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	445	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	445	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	446	1	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	447	1	provide	provide	VERB
cjrl-2310	447	2	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	3	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	447	4	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	5	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	447	6	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	447	7	prospective	prospective	ADJ
cjrl-2310	447	8	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	9	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	447	10	chosen	choose	VERB
cjrl-2310	447	11	field	field	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	12	bars	bar	VERB
cjrl-2310	447	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	14	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	447	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	447	16	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	447	17	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	447	18	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	447	19	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	447	20	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	448	1	148	148	NUM
cjrl-2310	449	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	449	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	449	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	449	4	40	40	NUM
cjrl-2310	449	5	(	(	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	449	6	“	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	449	7	colleges	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	8	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	449	9	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	10	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	449	11	screen	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	12	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	449	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	14	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	15	should	should	AUX
cjrl-2310	449	16	begin	begin	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	17	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	449	18	collect	collect	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	19	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	449	20	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	21	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	22	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	449	23	analyze	analyze	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	449	25	students	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	26	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	449	27	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	449	28	prior	prior	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	29	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	30	record	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	31	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	449	32	any	any	PRON
cjrl-2310	449	33	more	more	ADV
cjrl-2310	449	34	likely	likely	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	35	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	449	36	commit	commit	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	37	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	449	38	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	39	offense	offense	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	40	when	when	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	449	41	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	42	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	449	43	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	449	44	student	student	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	45	than	than	ADP
cjrl-2310	449	46	their	their	PRON
cjrl-2310	449	47	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	48	who	who	PRON
cjrl-2310	449	49	do	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	449	50	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	449	51	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	449	52	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	449	53	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	449	54	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	450	1	there	there	PRON
cjrl-2310	450	2	are	be	VERB
cjrl-2310	450	3	no	no	DET
cjrl-2310	450	4	existing	exist	VERB
cjrl-2310	450	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cjrl-2310	450	6	data	datum	NOUN
cjrl-2310	450	7	indicating	indicate	VERB
cjrl-2310	450	8	that	that	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	450	9	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	450	10	campus	campus	NOUN
cjrl-2310	450	11	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	450	12	made	make	VERB
cjrl-2310	450	13	safer	safe	ADJ
cjrl-2310	450	14	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	450	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	450	16	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	450	17	screening	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	450	18	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	451	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	451	2	screening	screening	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	3	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	451	4	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	451	5	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	451	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	451	7	fact	fact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	451	9	help	help	VERB
cjrl-2310	451	10	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	451	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	451	12	prediction	prediction	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	451	14	increased	increase	VERB
cjrl-2310	451	15	rates	rate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	16	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	451	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	451	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	451	20	then	then	ADV
cjrl-2310	451	21	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	451	22	serves	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	451	23	little	little	ADJ
cjrl-2310	451	24	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2310	451	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	452	1	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	452	2	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	452	3	both	both	ADV
cjrl-2310	452	4	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cjrl-2310	452	5	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	452	6	unwise	unwise	ADJ
cjrl-2310	452	7	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	452	8	continue	continue	VERB
cjrl-2310	452	9	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	452	10	screen	screen	VERB
cjrl-2310	452	11	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	452	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	452	13	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	452	14	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	452	15	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	452	16	does	do	AUX
cjrl-2310	452	17	not	not	PART
cjrl-2310	452	18	serve	serve	VERB
cjrl-2310	452	19	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	452	20	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	452	21	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cjrl-2310	452	22	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	452	23	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	452	24	have	have	VERB
cjrl-2310	452	25	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cjrl-2310	452	26	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	452	27	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	452	28	”	"	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	452	29	)	)	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	452	30	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	453	1	164	164	NUM
cjrl-2310	453	2	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	453	3	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	453	4	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	453	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cjrl-2310	453	6	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	454	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cjrl-2310	454	2	director	director	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	3	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	454	4	schomburg	schomburg	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	5	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	6	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	7	research	research	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	9	black	black	ADJ
cjrl-2310	454	10	culture149	culture149	PROPN
cjrl-2310	454	11	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	454	12	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	13	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	14	title	title	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	15	vi	vi	PROPN
cjrl-2310	454	16	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	17	allow	allow	VERB
cjrl-2310	454	18	only	only	ADV
cjrl-2310	454	19	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	20	narrow	narrow	ADJ
cjrl-2310	454	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	22	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	23	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	454	24	practice	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	25	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	454	26	using	use	VERB
cjrl-2310	454	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	454	28	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	29	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	454	30	inform	inform	VERB
cjrl-2310	454	31	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	32	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	454	33	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	454	34	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	454	35	anything	anything	PRON
cjrl-2310	454	36	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	455	1	if	if	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	455	2	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	455	3	disparate	disparate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	455	4	impact	impact	NOUN
cjrl-2310	455	5	claim	claim	NOUN
cjrl-2310	455	6	is	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	455	7	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cjrl-2310	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	455	9	it	it	PRON
cjrl-2310	455	10	hinges	hinge	VERB
cjrl-2310	455	11	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	455	12	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	455	13	degree	degree	NOUN
cjrl-2310	455	14	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	455	15	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	455	16	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	455	17	created	create	VERB
cjrl-2310	455	18	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	455	19	these	these	DET
cjrl-2310	455	20	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	455	21	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	456	1	greater	great	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	2	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	3	may	may	AUX
cjrl-2310	456	4	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	456	5	present	present	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	6	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	7	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	8	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	9	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	456	10	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	11	rely	rely	VERB
cjrl-2310	456	12	on	on	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	13	arrest	arrest	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	14	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	456	16	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	456	17	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	18	cases	case	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	19	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	20	which	which	PRON
cjrl-2310	456	21	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	22	impose	impose	VERB
cjrl-2310	456	23	automatic	automatic	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	24	bars	bar	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	25	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	26	admission	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	27	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	28	certain	certain	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	29	types	type	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	30	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	31	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	32	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	33	involvement.150	involvement.150	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	34	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	456	35	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	36	has	have	AUX
cjrl-2310	456	37	enumerated	enumerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	456	38	strong	strong	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	39	policy	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	40	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	41	supporting	support	VERB
cjrl-2310	456	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	456	43	end	end	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	44	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	45	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	456	46	use	use	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	48	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	456	49	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	50	information	information	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	51	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	456	52	college	college	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	53	admissions	admission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	54	decisions	decision	NOUN
cjrl-2310	456	55	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	1	first	first	ADV
cjrl-2310	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	3	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	457	4	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	5	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	6	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	7	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	8	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	457	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	10	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	11	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	13	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	457	14	history	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	15	rife	rife	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	16	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	17	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	18	subjugation	subjugation	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	19	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	20	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	21	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	22	incarceration.151	incarceration.151	PROPN
cjrl-2310	457	23	second	second	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	24	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	25	improving	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	26	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	27	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	28	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	29	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	30	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	31	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	32	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	33	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	34	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	35	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	36	promotes	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	37	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	38	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	39	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	40	reducing	reduce	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	41	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	42	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	43	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	44	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	45	access	access	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	46	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	47	higher	higher	ADV
cjrl-2310	457	48	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	49	paying	pay	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	50	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	51	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	52	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	53	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	457	54	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	55	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	56	services	service	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	57	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	58	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	457	59	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	60	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	61	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	62	formerly	formerly	ADV
cjrl-2310	457	63	-	-	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	64	incarcerated	incarcerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	65	individuals	individual	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	66	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	67	human	human	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	68	service	service	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	69	jobs.152	jobs.152	PROPN
cjrl-2310	457	70	finally	finally	ADV
cjrl-2310	457	71	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	72	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	73	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	74	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	75	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	76	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	77	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	78	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	457	79	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	457	80	engaged	engage	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	81	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	82	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	83	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	84	promotes	promote	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	85	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	86	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	87	improves	improve	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	88	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	89	about	about	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	90	issues	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	91	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	92	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	93	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	94	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	95	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	457	96	furthers	further	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	97	universities	university	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	98	’	'	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	457	99	missions	mission	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	100	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	101	inclusiveness	inclusiveness	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	102	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	457	103	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	104	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	105	underserved	underserved	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	106	communities.153	communities.153	X
cjrl-2310	457	107	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	457	108	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	109	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	110	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	111	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	112	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	113	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	457	114	importance	importance	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	115	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	116	treating	treat	VERB
cjrl-2310	457	117	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	457	118	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	119	as	as	ADP
cjrl-2310	457	120	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	457	121	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	457	122	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	123	issue	issue	NOUN
cjrl-2310	457	124	:	:	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	1	[	[	X
cjrl-2310	458	2	b]ecause	b]ecause	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	3	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	4	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	5	enormous	enormous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	6	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	7	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	8	found	find	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	9	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	10	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	458	11	stage	stage	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	12	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	13	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	14	country	country	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	15	’s	’s	PART
cjrl-2310	458	16	criminal	criminal	PROPN
cjrl-2310	458	17	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	18	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	19	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	20	policies	policy	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	21	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	458	22	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	23	that	that	PRON
cjrl-2310	458	24	exclude	exclude	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	25	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	26	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	28	records	record	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	29	from	from	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	31	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	32	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	33	learning	learning	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	34	are	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	458	35	a	a	DET
cjrl-2310	458	36	setback	setback	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	37	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	38	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	39	gains	gain	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	40	earned	earn	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	41	through	through	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	42	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	43	long	long	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	44	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	458	45	arduous	arduous	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	46	struggle	struggle	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	47	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	48	civil	civil	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	49	rights	right	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	50	activists	activist	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	51	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	458	52	open	open	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	53	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	54	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	55	to	to	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	56	all	all	DET
cjrl-2310	458	57	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	58	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	59	regardless	regardless	ADV
cjrl-2310	458	60	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	61	race	race	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	62	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	458	63	ethnicity.154	ethnicity.154	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	64	tolerating	tolerate	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	65	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	66	against	against	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	67	people	people	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	68	with	with	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	69	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	70	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	71	histories	history	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	72	in	in	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	73	higher	high	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	74	education	education	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	75	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	76	employment	employment	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	77	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	78	housing	housing	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	79	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	458	80	or	or	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	458	81	any	any	DET
cjrl-2310	458	82	other	other	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	83	context	context	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	84	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	85	racial	racial	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	86	injustice	injustice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	87	by	by	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	88	allowing	allow	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	89	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	90	effects	effect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	91	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	92	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	458	93	raciallycharged	raciallycharge	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	94	mass	mass	ADJ
cjrl-2310	458	95	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	96	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	97	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	458	98	seep	seep	VERB
cjrl-2310	458	99	into	into	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	100	every	every	DET
cjrl-2310	458	101	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	102	of	of	ADP
cjrl-2310	458	103	society	society	NOUN
cjrl-2310	458	104	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	459	1	until	until	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	459	2	the	the	DET
cjrl-2310	459	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
cjrl-2310	459	4	justice	justice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	459	5	system	system	NOUN
cjrl-2310	459	6	itself	itself	PRON
cjrl-2310	459	7	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	459	8	be	be	AUX
cjrl-2310	459	9	reformed	reform	VERB
cjrl-2310	459	10	to	to	PART
cjrl-2310	459	11	correct	correct	VERB
cjrl-2310	459	12	this	this	DET
cjrl-2310	459	13	injustice	injustice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	459	14	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	459	15	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cjrl-2310	459	16	must	must	AUX
cjrl-2310	459	17	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cjrl-2310	459	18	and	and	CCONJ
cjrl-2310	459	19	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
cjrl-2310	459	20	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cjrl-2310	459	21	practices	practice	NOUN
cjrl-2310	459	22	where	where	SCONJ
cjrl-2310	459	23	they	they	PRON
cjrl-2310	459	24	can	can	AUX
cjrl-2310	459	25	.	.	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	460	1	149	149	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	2	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	3	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	460	4	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	460	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	460	8	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	9	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	10	.	.	SYM
cjrl-2310	460	11	150	150	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	12	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	460	13	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	14	iv	iv	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	15	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	460	16	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	17	a.	a.	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	18	151	151	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	19	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	460	20	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	21	iii	iii	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	22	.	.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	460	23	152	152	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	24	center	center	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	25	for	for	ADP
cjrl-2310	460	26	community	community	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	27	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	28	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	460	29	supra	supra	PROPN
cjrl-2310	460	30	note	note	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	31	1	1	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	32	.	.	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	33	153	153	NUM
cjrl-2310	460	34	see	see	VERB
cjrl-2310	460	35	part	part	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	36	iv	iv	ADP
cjrl-2310	460	37	,	,	PUNCT
cjrl-2310	460	38	section	section	NOUN
cjrl-2310	460	39	b.	b.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	460	40	154	154	NUM
cjrl-2310	461	1	i	i	PRON
cjrl-2310	461	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cjrl-2310	461	3	at	at	ADP
cjrl-2310	461	4	42	42	NUM
cjrl-2310	461	5	.	.	PUNCT