id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
commonwealth-127	1	1	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	1	2	reviews	review	NOUN
commonwealth-127	1	3	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
commonwealth-127	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	1	5	volume	volume	NOUN
commonwealth-127	1	6	18	18	NUM
commonwealth-127	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	1	8	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-127	1	9	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-127	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	1	11	2016	2016	NUM
commonwealth-127	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	1	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	2	1	©	©	PROPN
commonwealth-127	2	2	2016	2016	NUM
commonwealth-127	2	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	2	4	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	2	5	political	political	PROPN
commonwealth-127	2	6	science	science	PROPN
commonwealth-127	2	7	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-127	2	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	3	1	issn	issn	PROPN
commonwealth-127	3	2	2469	2469	NUM
commonwealth-127	3	3	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-127	3	4	7672	7672	NUM
commonwealth-127	3	5	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	3	6	online	online	ADJ
commonwealth-127	3	7	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	3	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	4	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.15367/cjppp.v18i2.127	http://dx.doi.org/10.15367/cjppp.v18i2.127	NOUN
commonwealth-127	4	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	5	1	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	5	2	rights	right	NOUN
commonwealth-127	5	3	reserved	reserve	VERB
commonwealth-127	5	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	6	1	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	2	reviews	review	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	3	■	■	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	6	4	choosing	choose	VERB
commonwealth-127	6	5	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	6	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	6	7	court	court	PROPN
commonwealth-127	6	8	justices	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	9	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	6	10	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	11	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	6	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	6	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	6	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
commonwealth-127	6	17	reform	reform	NOUN
commonwealth-127	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	7	1	greg	greg	PROPN
commonwealth-127	7	2	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	8	1	2016	2016	NUM
commonwealth-127	8	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	9	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-127	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	9	3	temple	temple	PROPN
commonwealth-127	9	4	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-127	9	5	press	press	NOUN
commonwealth-127	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	10	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
commonwealth-127	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	10	3	9781	9781	NUM
commonwealth-127	10	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-127	10	5	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-127	10	6	39913406	39913406	NUM
commonwealth-127	10	7	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	10	8	paper	paper	NOUN
commonwealth-127	10	9	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	10	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	11	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	11	2	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-127	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	11	4	pennsylvanians	pennsylvanian	NOUN
commonwealth-127	11	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	11	6	modern	modern	ADJ
commonwealth-127	11	7	courts	court	NOUN
commonwealth-127	11	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	11	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	11	10	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	11	11	bar	bar	PROPN
commonwealth-127	11	12	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-127	11	13	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	11	14	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	11	15	working	work	VERB
commonwealth-127	11	16	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	11	17	change	change	VERB
commonwealth-127	11	18	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	11	19	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	11	20	selects	select	VERB
commonwealth-127	11	21	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	11	22	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	12	1	currently	currently	ADV
commonwealth-127	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	12	3	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	12	4	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	5	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	6	within	within	ADP
commonwealth-127	12	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	12	8	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	9	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	12	10	chosen	choose	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	12	12	partisan	partisan	ADJ
commonwealth-127	12	13	elections	election	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	12	15	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	12	16	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-127	12	17	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	12	18	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	12	19	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	12	20	sustained	sustained	ADJ
commonwealth-127	12	21	drive	drive	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	12	23	amend	amend	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	12	25	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	26	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	12	27	constitution	constitution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	28	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	12	29	create	create	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	30	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	12	31	form	form	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	12	33	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	34	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	12	36	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	12	37	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	12	38	nominating	nominating	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	39	commission	commission	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	40	forwards	forward	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	41	select	select	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	42	names	name	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	43	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	12	44	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	12	45	governor	governor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	46	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	12	47	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-127	12	48	then	then	ADV
commonwealth-127	12	49	makes	make	VERB
commonwealth-127	12	50	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	12	51	appointment	appointment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	12	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	13	1	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	13	2	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	13	3	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-127	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	13	5	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-127	13	6	governors	governor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	13	8	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	13	9	supported	support	VERB
commonwealth-127	13	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	13	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
commonwealth-127	13	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	13	13	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	13	14	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	14	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	14	2	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	3	regarding	regard	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	4	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	14	5	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	6	choose	choose	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	7	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	14	8	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	9	speaks	speak	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	10	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	14	11	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-127	14	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	13	relating	relate	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	14	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	14	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	14	16	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	14	18	namely	namely	ADV
commonwealth-127	14	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	14	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	14	21	people	people	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	22	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-127	14	23	elect	elect	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	24	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	14	25	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	26	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	14	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	14	28	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	29	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	30	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	14	31	gubernatorial	gubernatorial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	14	32	appointment	appointment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	33	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
commonwealth-127	14	34	shields	shield	VERB
commonwealth-127	14	35	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	36	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	14	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	14	38	whims	whim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	39	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	14	40	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	14	41	masses	masse	NOUN
commonwealth-127	14	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	15	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	15	2	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	15	3	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	15	5	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	6	wades	wade	VERB
commonwealth-127	15	7	into	into	ADP
commonwealth-127	15	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	15	9	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	10	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	15	11	presenting	present	VERB
commonwealth-127	15	12	some	some	DET
commonwealth-127	15	13	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-127	15	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	15	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	16	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-127	15	17	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	15	18	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	15	19	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	20	methods	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	16	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	16	2	decades	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	16	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
commonwealth-127	16	5	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	6	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	16	7	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	16	8	proffered	proffer	VERB
commonwealth-127	16	9	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	16	10	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	11	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	12	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	13	somehow	somehow	ADV
commonwealth-127	16	14	produce	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	16	15	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	16	16	better	well	ADJ
commonwealth-127	16	17	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	16	18	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	16	20	legal	legal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	16	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
commonwealth-127	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	17	1	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	17	2	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	17	3	accepting	accept	VERB
commonwealth-127	17	4	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-127	17	5	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	17	6	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	7	reviews	review	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	8	125	125	NUM
commonwealth-127	17	9	face	face	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	10	value	value	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	17	12	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	13	presents	present	VERB
commonwealth-127	17	14	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	17	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	17	17	adds	add	VERB
commonwealth-127	17	18	much	much	ADV
commonwealth-127	17	19	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	17	20	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-127	17	21	nuance	nuance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	22	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	17	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	17	24	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	18	1	given	give	VERB
commonwealth-127	18	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	18	3	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	18	4	clamor	clamor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	18	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	18	6	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	18	7	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	18	9	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	18	10	first	first	ADV
commonwealth-127	18	11	answers	answer	VERB
commonwealth-127	18	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	18	13	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-127	18	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	18	15	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	18	17	when	when	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	18	18	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	18	19	originated	originate	VERB
commonwealth-127	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	19	1	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	19	2	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	3	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	19	4	experimented	experiment	VERB
commonwealth-127	19	5	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	19	6	various	various	ADJ
commonwealth-127	19	7	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	8	methods	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	19	10	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	11	began	begin	VERB
commonwealth-127	19	12	moving	move	VERB
commonwealth-127	19	13	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-127	19	14	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	15	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	19	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	19	18	early	early	ADJ
commonwealth-127	19	19	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
commonwealth-127	19	20	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	19	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	19	23	reform	reform	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	19	25	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	19	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	19	27	progressive	progressive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	19	28	era	era	NOUN
commonwealth-127	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	20	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	20	2	that	that	DET
commonwealth-127	20	3	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	20	5	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	20	6	people	people	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	7	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	20	8	concerned	concern	VERB
commonwealth-127	20	9	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	20	10	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	20	11	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-127	20	12	politics	politic	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	13	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	20	14	mixed	mix	VERB
commonwealth-127	20	15	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	20	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	20	17	delivery	delivery	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	20	19	justice	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	20	21	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-127	20	22	eventually	eventually	ADV
commonwealth-127	20	23	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-127	20	24	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	20	25	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	26	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	20	27	experiment	experiment	VERB
commonwealth-127	20	28	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	20	29	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	30	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	21	1	what	what	PRON
commonwealth-127	21	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	21	3	clear	clear	ADJ
commonwealth-127	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	21	5	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	21	7	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	21	8	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	21	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	21	10	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	21	11	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	21	13	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	14	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	21	15	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	21	16	moving	move	VERB
commonwealth-127	21	17	away	away	ADV
commonwealth-127	21	18	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	21	19	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	21	20	elections	election	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	21	22	replacing	replace	VERB
commonwealth-127	21	23	them	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	21	24	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	21	25	some	some	DET
commonwealth-127	21	26	form	form	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	21	28	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	29	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	1	currently	currently	ADV
commonwealth-127	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	3	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	4	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-127	22	5	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	22	6	half	half	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	22	8	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	22	9	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	10	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	22	11	experimented	experiment	VERB
commonwealth-127	22	12	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	22	13	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	14	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	15	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	16	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	22	17	at	at	ADV
commonwealth-127	22	18	least	least	ADJ
commonwealth-127	22	19	some	some	PRON
commonwealth-127	22	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	22	21	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	22	22	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	23	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	22	24	court	court	PROPN
commonwealth-127	22	25	justices	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	26	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	27	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	28	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	22	29	33	33	NUM
commonwealth-127	22	30	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	22	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	23	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	3	3	3	NUM
commonwealth-127	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	5	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	6	investigates	investigate	VERB
commonwealth-127	23	7	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	23	9	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	23	10	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	11	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	12	produce	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	23	13	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	14	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	23	15	court	court	PROPN
commonwealth-127	23	16	justices	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	17	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	23	18	different	different	ADJ
commonwealth-127	23	19	types	type	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	23	21	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-127	23	22	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	23	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	25	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	23	26	48	48	NUM
commonwealth-127	23	27	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	24	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	24	2	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	24	3	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	4	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	5	produces	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	24	6	competing	compete	VERB
commonwealth-127	24	7	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	8	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-127	24	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	24	10	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	11	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	12	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	24	13	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	24	14	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	24	15	less	less	ADV
commonwealth-127	24	16	likely	likely	ADJ
commonwealth-127	24	17	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	24	18	produce	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	24	19	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	20	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	24	21	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	24	22	connections	connection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	1	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	2	compiling	compile	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	3	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	25	4	database	database	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	6	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	25	7	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	8	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	25	9	court	court	PROPN
commonwealth-127	25	10	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	11	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	12	1960	1960	NUM
commonwealth-127	25	13	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	14	2004	2004	NUM
commonwealth-127	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	16	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	17	finds	find	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	18	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	25	19	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-127	25	20	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	21	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	22	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-127	25	23	similarities	similarity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	24	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	25	differences	difference	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	26	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	27	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	28	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	29	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	30	terms	term	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	25	33	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	34	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	35	compiled	compile	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	36	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	37	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-127	25	38	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	25	39	court	court	PROPN
commonwealth-127	25	40	justices	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	41	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	42	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	43	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	44	56	56	NUM
commonwealth-127	25	45	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	25	47	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	25	48	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	49	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	50	varying	vary	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	51	experiences	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	52	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	25	53	seated	seat	VERB
commonwealth-127	25	54	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	55	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	25	56	forms	form	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	57	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	25	58	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	59	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	25	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	26	1	proponents	proponent	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	26	3	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	4	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	5	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-127	26	6	claim	claim	VERB
commonwealth-127	26	7	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	26	8	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	9	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	10	produces	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	26	11	better	well	ADJ
commonwealth-127	26	12	qualified	qualified	ADJ
commonwealth-127	26	13	judges	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	14	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	26	15	any	any	DET
commonwealth-127	26	16	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	26	17	form	form	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	26	19	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	26	20	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	27	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	27	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
commonwealth-127	27	3	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-127	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	27	5	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	27	6	presents	present	NOUN
commonwealth-127	27	7	original	original	ADJ
commonwealth-127	27	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	27	9	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-127	27	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	27	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
commonwealth-127	27	12	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	27	13	claim	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	28	1	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	28	2	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	28	3	better	well	ADJ
commonwealth-127	28	4	qualified	qualify	VERB
commonwealth-127	28	5	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	28	6	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	28	7	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
commonwealth-127	28	8	subjective	subjective	ADJ
commonwealth-127	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	28	10	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	11	argues	argue	VERB
commonwealth-127	28	12	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	28	13	most	most	ADJ
commonwealth-127	28	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	15	equate	equate	VERB
commonwealth-127	28	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	28	17	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	18	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	28	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	28	20	quality	quality	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	28	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	28	23	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	24	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	28	26	judge	judge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	27	attended	attend	VERB
commonwealth-127	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	28	29	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-127	28	30	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-127	28	31	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	28	32	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	28	33	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	29	2	results	result	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	4	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
commonwealth-127	29	7	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	29	8	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	9	no	no	DET
commonwealth-127	29	10	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	11	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	12	enjoys	enjoy	VERB
commonwealth-127	29	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	29	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	29	15	advantage	advantage	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	16	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-127	29	17	any	any	DET
commonwealth-127	29	18	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	29	19	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	20	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	21	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	22	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	29	23	82	82	NUM
commonwealth-127	29	24	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	30	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	30	2	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	30	3	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-127	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	30	5	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-127	30	6	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	30	7	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-127	30	8	seen	see	VERB
commonwealth-127	30	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	30	10	claim	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	30	11	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	30	12	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	30	13	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	30	14	produces	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	30	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	30	16	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	30	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
commonwealth-127	30	18	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
commonwealth-127	30	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	31	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	31	2	idea	idea	NOUN
commonwealth-127	31	3	behind	behind	ADP
commonwealth-127	31	4	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-127	31	5	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	31	6	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	31	7	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	31	8	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	31	9	elections	election	NOUN
commonwealth-127	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	31	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	31	12	people	people	NOUN
commonwealth-127	31	13	choose	choose	VERB
commonwealth-127	31	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	31	15	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	31	16	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	31	17	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
commonwealth-127	31	18	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	31	20	male	male	ADJ
commonwealth-127	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	32	1	once	once	ADV
commonwealth-127	32	2	again	again	ADV
commonwealth-127	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	32	4	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	5	does	do	AUX
commonwealth-127	32	6	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	32	7	accept	accept	VERB
commonwealth-127	32	8	these	these	DET
commonwealth-127	32	9	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	10	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	32	11	face	face	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	12	value	value	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	13	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	32	14	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	32	16	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-127	32	17	puts	put	VERB
commonwealth-127	32	18	these	these	DET
commonwealth-127	32	19	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	32	21	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	32	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	32	23	test	test	NOUN
commonwealth-127	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	3	5	5	NUM
commonwealth-127	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	5	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	6	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	7	trace[s	trace[s	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	8	]	]	X
commonwealth-127	33	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	33	10	historical	historical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	33	11	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	33	14	push	push	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	15	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	16	gender	gender	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	33	18	racial	racial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	33	19	diversification	diversification	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	33	22	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	23	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	25	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	26	86	86	NUM
commonwealth-127	33	27	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	29	explains	explain	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	30	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	33	31	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	32	arguments	argument	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	33	linking	link	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	34	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	35	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	36	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	37	increased	increase	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	38	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	33	39	diversification	diversification	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	40	became	become	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	41	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	33	42	popular	popular	ADJ
commonwealth-127	33	43	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	44	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	45	president	president	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	46	carter	carter	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	47	’s	’s	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	48	administration	administration	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	49	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	50	pp	pp	PROPN
commonwealth-127	33	51	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	52	86–87	86–87	NUM
commonwealth-127	33	53	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	54	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	33	55	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	33	56	seeks	seek	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	57	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	33	58	answer	answer	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	59	some	some	PRON
commonwealth-127	33	60	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	33	61	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	33	62	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	63	using	use	VERB
commonwealth-127	33	64	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-127	33	65	data	datum	NOUN
commonwealth-127	33	66	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	34	1	126	126	NUM
commonwealth-127	34	2	kyle	kyle	PROPN
commonwealth-127	34	3	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	34	4	kreider	kreider	PROPN
commonwealth-127	34	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	34	6	diversity	diversity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	34	7	data	datum	NOUN
commonwealth-127	34	8	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	34	9	interesting	interesting	ADJ
commonwealth-127	34	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	35	1	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
commonwealth-127	35	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	35	4	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	35	5	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	6	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	7	matter	matter	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	35	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	35	10	diversification	diversification	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	35	12	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	13	supreme	supreme	PROPN
commonwealth-127	35	14	courts	court	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	15	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	35	16	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	35	17	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
commonwealth-127	35	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	35	19	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	35	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	35	21	way	way	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	22	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	35	23	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	35	24	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	35	25	106	106	NUM
commonwealth-127	35	26	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	36	1	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	2	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	36	4	less	less	ADV
commonwealth-127	36	5	likely	likely	ADJ
commonwealth-127	36	6	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	36	7	appointment	appointment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	36	9	produce	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	36	10	female	female	ADJ
commonwealth-127	36	11	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	36	12	minority	minority	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	13	candidates	candidate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	14	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	36	15	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	36	16	likely	likely	ADJ
commonwealth-127	36	17	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	36	18	elections	election	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	36	20	produce	produce	VERB
commonwealth-127	36	21	nonwhite	nonwhite	ADJ
commonwealth-127	36	22	individuals	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-127	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	37	1	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	2	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	37	4	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	5	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	37	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	37	8	debating	debate	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	37	11	replace	replace	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	12	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	13	elections	election	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	14	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	37	15	either	either	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	16	merit	merit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	17	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	18	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	19	gubernatorial	gubernatorial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	20	appointment	appointment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	37	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	23	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-127	37	24	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	37	25	aware	aware	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	37	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	37	28	empirical	empirical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	29	findings	finding	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	30	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	37	31	speak	speak	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	32	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	37	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	37	34	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	35	claims	claim	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	36	made	make	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	37	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	37	38	interest	interest	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	39	groups	group	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	40	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	41	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	42	regarding	regard	VERB
commonwealth-127	37	43	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	37	44	advantages	advantage	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	45	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	37	46	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	47	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	37	48	each	each	DET
commonwealth-127	37	49	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	37	50	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	51	method	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	37	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	38	1	goelzhauser	goelzhauser	PROPN
commonwealth-127	38	2	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	38	3	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	4	makes	make	VERB
commonwealth-127	38	5	clear	clear	ADJ
commonwealth-127	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	38	7	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-127	38	8	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-127	38	9	no	no	DET
commonwealth-127	38	10	magic	magic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	38	11	formula	formula	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	38	13	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	38	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	38	15	strengths	strength	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	38	17	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	38	19	each	each	DET
commonwealth-127	38	20	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	38	21	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	22	method	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	38	23	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	38	24	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	38	25	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
commonwealth-127	38	26	than	than	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	38	27	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-127	38	28	might	might	AUX
commonwealth-127	38	29	want	want	VERB
commonwealth-127	38	30	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	38	31	admit	admit	VERB
commonwealth-127	38	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	39	1	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	2	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-127	39	3	proceed	proceed	VERB
commonwealth-127	39	4	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	39	5	caution	caution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	39	7	temper	temper	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	8	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	39	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	10	regardless	regardless	ADV
commonwealth-127	39	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	39	12	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-127	39	13	judicial	judicial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	39	14	selection	selection	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	15	method	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	39	16	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	39	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
commonwealth-127	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	40	1	kyle	kyle	PROPN
commonwealth-127	40	2	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	40	3	kreider	kreider	PROPN
commonwealth-127	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	40	5	associate	associate	ADJ
commonwealth-127	40	6	professor	professor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	40	8	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	40	9	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	40	11	wilkes	wilkes	PROPN
commonwealth-127	40	12	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-127	40	13	■	■	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	40	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	40	15	nice	nice	ADJ
commonwealth-127	40	16	place	place	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	17	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	40	18	visit	visit	VERB
commonwealth-127	40	19	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	40	20	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	40	22	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	40	23	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	24	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	40	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	40	26	postwar	postwar	ADJ
commonwealth-127	40	27	rustbelt	rustbelt	NOUN
commonwealth-127	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	41	1	aaron	aaron	PROPN
commonwealth-127	41	2	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	41	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	42	1	2016	2016	NUM
commonwealth-127	42	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	43	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-127	43	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	43	3	temple	temple	PROPN
commonwealth-127	43	4	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-127	43	5	press	press	NOUN
commonwealth-127	43	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	44	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
commonwealth-127	44	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	44	3	978	978	NUM
commonwealth-127	44	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-127	44	5	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-127	44	6	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	44	7	4399	4399	NUM
commonwealth-127	44	8	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-127	44	9	1346	1346	NUM
commonwealth-127	44	10	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-127	44	11	8	8	NUM
commonwealth-127	44	12	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	44	13	paper	paper	NOUN
commonwealth-127	44	14	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	45	1	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	45	2	april	april	PROPN
commonwealth-127	45	3	20	20	NUM
commonwealth-127	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	45	5	1965	1965	NUM
commonwealth-127	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	45	7	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	45	8	governor	governor	PROPN
commonwealth-127	45	9	william	william	PROPN
commonwealth-127	45	10	scranton	scranton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	45	11	spoke	speak	VERB
commonwealth-127	45	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	45	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	45	14	joint	joint	ADJ
commonwealth-127	45	15	session	session	NOUN
commonwealth-127	45	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	45	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	45	18	general	general	ADJ
commonwealth-127	45	19	assembly	assembly	NOUN
commonwealth-127	45	20	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	45	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	45	22	future	future	NOUN
commonwealth-127	45	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	45	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	45	25	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	45	26	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	45	27	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	45	28	communities	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	45	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	46	1	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-127	46	2	stated	state	VERB
commonwealth-127	46	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	46	4	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	46	5	[	[	X
commonwealth-127	46	6	f]or	f]or	ADV
commonwealth-127	46	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	46	8	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	46	9	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-127	46	10	creations	creation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	46	11	none	none	NOUN
commonwealth-127	46	12	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	46	13	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	46	14	perverse	perverse	ADJ
commonwealth-127	46	15	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	46	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	46	17	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	46	18	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	47	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	47	2	gives	give	VERB
commonwealth-127	47	3	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	47	4	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-127	47	5	hand	hand	NOUN
commonwealth-127	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	47	8	takes	take	VERB
commonwealth-127	47	9	away	away	ADV
commonwealth-127	47	10	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	47	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	47	12	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	47	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	48	1	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	48	2	exist	exist	VERB
commonwealth-127	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	48	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	48	5	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-127	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	48	7	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	48	8	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-127	48	9	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
commonwealth-127	48	10	impossible	impossible	ADJ
commonwealth-127	48	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	48	12	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	48	13	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	48	14	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	49	1	yet	yet	ADV
commonwealth-127	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	49	3	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	49	4	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-127	49	5	spawn	spawn	VERB
commonwealth-127	49	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	49	7	cruelest	cruel	ADJ
commonwealth-127	49	8	poverty	poverty	NOUN
commonwealth-127	49	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	49	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	50	1	governor	governor	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	2	scranton	scranton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	3	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	50	4	comments	comment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	50	5	succinctly	succinctly	ADV
commonwealth-127	50	6	sum	sum	VERB
commonwealth-127	50	7	up	up	ADP
commonwealth-127	50	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	50	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
commonwealth-127	50	10	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	50	11	faced	face	VERB
commonwealth-127	50	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	50	13	postworld	postworld	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	14	war	war	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	15	ii	ii	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	16	america	america	PROPN
commonwealth-127	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	51	1	historically	historically	ADV
commonwealth-127	51	2	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	51	3	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-127	51	4	had	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	51	5	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	51	6	viewed	view	VERB
commonwealth-127	51	7	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	51	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	51	9	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	51	10	lynchpins	lynchpin	NOUN
commonwealth-127	51	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	51	12	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
commonwealth-127	51	13	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-127	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	52	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	52	3	suburbanization	suburbanization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	52	5	deindustrialization	deindustrialization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	52	7	race	race	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	8	relations	relation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	9	contributed	contribute	VERB
commonwealth-127	52	10	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	52	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	52	12	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	52	13	exodus	exodus	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	14	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	52	15	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	53	1	left	leave	VERB
commonwealth-127	53	2	behind	behind	ADV
commonwealth-127	53	3	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	53	4	abandoned	abandon	VERB
commonwealth-127	53	5	downtowns	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	53	7	poor	poor	ADJ
commonwealth-127	53	8	housing	housing	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	9	stock	stock	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	53	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	53	13	dearth	dearth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	53	15	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	17	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	53	18	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-127	53	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	53	20	increased	increase	VERB
commonwealth-127	53	21	concentration	concentration	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	53	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
commonwealth-127	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	54	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	54	2	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-127	54	3	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	54	5	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	6	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	54	7	how	how	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	54	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	54	9	reverse	reverse	VERB
commonwealth-127	54	10	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	54	11	decline	decline	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	54	13	revitalize	revitalize	VERB
commonwealth-127	54	14	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	54	16	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	54	17	place	place	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	54	19	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-127	54	20	life	life	NOUN
commonwealth-127	54	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	55	1	aaron	aaron	PROPN
commonwealth-127	55	2	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	55	3	’s	’	VERB
commonwealth-127	55	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	55	5	nice	nice	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	6	place	place	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	7	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	55	8	visit	visit	VERB
commonwealth-127	55	9	explores	explore	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	55	11	privileged	privileged	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	12	place	place	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	13	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	55	14	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	55	16	civic	civic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	17	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	18	gave	give	VERB
commonwealth-127	55	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	55	20	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	21	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	55	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	55	23	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	24	method	method	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	25	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	55	26	rejuvenate	rejuvenate	VERB
commonwealth-127	55	27	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	55	28	economies	economy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	55	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	56	1	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-127	56	2	selects	select	VERB
commonwealth-127	56	3	four	four	NUM
commonwealth-127	56	4	midsized	midsized	ADJ
commonwealth-127	56	5	rustbelt	rustbelt	NOUN
commonwealth-127	56	6	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	56	8	because	because	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	56	9	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	56	10	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	56	11	especially	especially	ADV
commonwealth-127	56	12	hurt	hurt	VERB
commonwealth-127	56	13	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	56	14	deindustrialization	deindustrialization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	57	1	each	each	DET
commonwealth-127	57	2	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	3	lacked	lack	VERB
commonwealth-127	57	4	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-127	57	5	historical	historical	ADJ
commonwealth-127	57	6	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	57	7	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	8	reviews	review	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	9	127	127	NUM
commonwealth-127	57	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
commonwealth-127	57	11	attractions	attraction	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	57	13	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-127	57	14	entice	entice	VERB
commonwealth-127	57	15	visitors	visitor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	57	17	so	so	ADV
commonwealth-127	57	18	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	57	19	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-127	57	20	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	57	21	create	create	VERB
commonwealth-127	57	22	reasons	reason	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	23	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	57	24	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-127	57	25	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	57	26	o	o	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	27	ftowners	ftowner	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	57	29	suburbanites	suburbanite	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	30	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	57	31	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	57	32	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
commonwealth-127	57	33	region	region	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	34	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	57	35	visit	visit	VERB
commonwealth-127	57	36	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	57	37	downtown	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	38	area	area	NOUN
commonwealth-127	57	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	2	follows	follow	VERB
commonwealth-127	58	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	58	4	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	58	6	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	7	trends	trend	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	58	9	postwar	postwar	ADJ
commonwealth-127	58	10	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-127	58	11	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	12	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-127	58	13	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	14	studies	study	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	58	16	investments	investment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	58	18	hotels	hotel	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	19	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	20	cincinnati	cincinnati	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	23	convention	convention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	24	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	25	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	26	st	st	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	27	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	28	louis	louis	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	29	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	31	sports	sport	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	32	stadiums	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	33	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	34	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	35	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	36	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	58	38	festival	festival	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	39	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
commonwealth-127	58	40	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	41	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
commonwealth-127	58	42	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	58	43	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	59	1	several	several	ADJ
commonwealth-127	59	2	common	common	ADJ
commonwealth-127	59	3	themes	theme	NOUN
commonwealth-127	59	4	emerge	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-127	59	5	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	59	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	59	7	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-127	59	8	studies	study	NOUN
commonwealth-127	59	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	60	1	first	first	ADV
commonwealth-127	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	60	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	60	4	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	60	6	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	7	focused	focus	VERB
commonwealth-127	60	8	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	60	9	encouraging	encourage	VERB
commonwealth-127	60	10	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	60	11	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	60	13	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-127	60	14	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	15	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	60	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	60	17	expense	expense	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	60	19	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	60	20	potential	potential	ADJ
commonwealth-127	60	21	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	22	solutions	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	60	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	61	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	61	2	argues	argue	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	61	4	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-127	61	5	was	be	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	61	7	conscious	conscious	ADJ
commonwealth-127	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	61	10	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	61	11	historically	historically	ADV
commonwealth-127	61	12	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
commonwealth-127	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	61	14	decision	decision	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	15	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	61	16	focus	focus	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	17	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	61	18	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	61	19	growth	growth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	20	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	61	21	help	help	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	22	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	23	deal	deal	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	24	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	61	25	poverty	poverty	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	26	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	61	27	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	61	28	invest	invest	VERB
commonwealth-127	61	29	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	61	30	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-127	61	31	capital	capital	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	32	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-127	61	33	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	34	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	61	35	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	61	36	services	service	NOUN
commonwealth-127	61	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	62	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-127	62	2	became	become	VERB
commonwealth-127	62	3	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-127	62	4	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	62	5	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	62	6	after	after	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	62	7	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	62	8	riots	riot	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	62	11	1960s	1960	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	12	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-127	62	13	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	62	15	revolt	revolt	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	17	middleclass	middleclass	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	18	whites	white	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	19	against	against	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	20	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	21	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-127	62	22	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	62	24	model	model	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	25	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	62	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	62	28	great	great	ADJ
commonwealth-127	62	29	society	society	NOUN
commonwealth-127	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	63	1	second	second	ADV
commonwealth-127	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	63	3	clearing	clear	VERB
commonwealth-127	63	4	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	63	5	space	space	NOUN
commonwealth-127	63	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	63	7	tourist	tourist	NOUN
commonwealth-127	63	8	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	63	9	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-127	63	10	meant	mean	VERB
commonwealth-127	63	11	displacing	displace	VERB
commonwealth-127	63	12	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	63	13	marginalizing	marginalize	VERB
commonwealth-127	63	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	63	15	poor	poor	ADJ
commonwealth-127	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	63	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-127	63	18	minorities	minority	NOUN
commonwealth-127	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	64	1	barriers	barrier	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	2	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	64	3	buffer	buffer	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	4	zones	zone	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	5	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	64	6	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-127	64	7	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-127	64	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	64	9	isolate	isolate	VERB
commonwealth-127	64	10	downtowns	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	11	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	64	12	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	13	communities	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	64	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	65	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
commonwealth-127	65	2	redeveloped	redevelop	VERB
commonwealth-127	65	3	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	65	4	spaces	space	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	5	alleviated	alleviate	VERB
commonwealth-127	65	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	65	7	fears	fear	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	65	9	crime	crime	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	65	11	otherness	otherness	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	65	13	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	65	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
commonwealth-127	65	15	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	65	16	attract	attract	VERB
commonwealth-127	65	17	conventions	convention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	65	19	tourists	tourist	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	20	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	65	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	65	22	expense	expense	NOUN
commonwealth-127	65	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	65	24	being	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	65	25	welcoming	welcome	VERB
commonwealth-127	65	26	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	65	27	everyone	everyone	PRON
commonwealth-127	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	66	1	finally	finally	ADV
commonwealth-127	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	66	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	66	4	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	66	5	successful	successful	ADJ
commonwealth-127	66	6	attempts	attempt	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	7	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	66	8	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	66	9	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	10	created	create	VERB
commonwealth-127	66	11	shared	share	VERB
commonwealth-127	66	12	spaces	space	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	13	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-127	66	14	classes	class	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	66	16	races	race	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	17	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	66	18	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	66	19	creating	create	VERB
commonwealth-127	66	20	isolated	isolated	ADJ
commonwealth-127	66	21	islands	island	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	66	23	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	66	24	activity	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	25	within	within	ADP
commonwealth-127	66	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	66	27	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	28	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	66	29	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-127	66	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	67	1	anchor	anchor	PROPN
commonwealth-127	67	2	hotels	hotel	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	67	4	convention	convention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	5	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	6	focused	focus	VERB
commonwealth-127	67	7	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	67	8	luring	lure	VERB
commonwealth-127	67	9	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-127	67	10	audiences	audience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	67	12	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	67	14	offered	offer	VERB
commonwealth-127	67	15	little	little	ADJ
commonwealth-127	67	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	67	17	interest	interest	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	18	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	67	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	67	20	surrounding	surround	VERB
commonwealth-127	67	21	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
commonwealth-127	67	22	area	area	NOUN
commonwealth-127	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	68	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
commonwealth-127	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	68	3	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-127	68	4	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	68	5	best	good	ADJ
commonwealth-127	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	68	7	stadiums	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	68	9	festival	festival	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	10	markets	market	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	11	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-127	68	12	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	68	13	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
commonwealth-127	68	14	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	68	15	harbor	harbor	PROPN
commonwealth-127	68	16	place	place	PROPN
commonwealth-127	68	17	attracted	attract	VERB
commonwealth-127	68	18	tourists	tourist	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	19	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-127	68	20	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-127	68	21	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	68	22	residents	resident	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	23	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	68	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	68	25	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	68	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	68	28	surrounding	surround	VERB
commonwealth-127	68	29	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
commonwealth-127	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	69	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	69	2	positions	position	VERB
commonwealth-127	69	3	himself	himself	PRON
commonwealth-127	69	4	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-127	69	5	advocates	advocate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	69	7	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	8	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	69	10	critics	critic	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	11	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-127	69	12	claim	claim	VERB
commonwealth-127	69	13	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	69	14	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	69	15	resulted	result	VERB
commonwealth-127	69	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	69	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	69	18	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	69	19	disneyfication	disneyfication	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	20	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	69	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	69	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	69	23	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	69	24	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-127	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	70	1	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	70	2	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	3	studies	study	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	4	show	show	VERB
commonwealth-127	70	5	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	70	6	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	70	7	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	8	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	70	9	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	70	10	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	70	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	70	12	panacea	panacea	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	13	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	70	14	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	70	15	ills	ill	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	70	17	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	70	18	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	70	19	improved	improve	VERB
commonwealth-127	70	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	70	21	financial	financial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	70	22	footing	footing	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	70	24	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	70	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	70	28	some	some	DET
commonwealth-127	70	29	cases	case	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	70	31	reconnected	reconnecte	VERB
commonwealth-127	70	32	them	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	70	33	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	70	34	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-127	70	35	suburban	suburban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	70	36	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-127	70	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	71	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	71	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
commonwealth-127	71	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	71	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	71	5	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	71	6	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	71	7	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-127	71	8	ingredient	ingredient	NOUN
commonwealth-127	71	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	71	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	71	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	71	12	plan	plan	NOUN
commonwealth-127	71	13	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	71	14	revitalize	revitalize	VERB
commonwealth-127	71	15	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	72	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	72	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-127	72	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	72	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	72	5	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	72	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	72	7	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-127	72	8	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	72	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	72	10	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-127	72	11	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-127	72	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	73	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	73	2	effort	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	3	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	73	4	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-127	73	5	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	73	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	73	7	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
commonwealth-127	73	8	conference	conference	PROPN
commonwealth-127	73	9	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	73	10	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	11	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	73	13	accd	accd	PROPN
commonwealth-127	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	73	16	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	73	17	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	18	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	73	19	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-127	73	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	73	21	support	support	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	73	23	business	business	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	73	25	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	73	26	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-127	73	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	1	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-127	74	2	several	several	ADJ
commonwealth-127	74	3	decades	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	4	accd	accd	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	5	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
commonwealth-127	74	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	74	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	74	8	plan	plan	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	9	revitalizing	revitalize	VERB
commonwealth-127	74	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	74	11	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	12	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-127	74	13	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	14	pollution	pollution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	74	16	flood	flood	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	17	controls	control	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	19	slum	slum	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	20	clearance	clearance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	22	redevelopment	redevelopment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	74	24	downtown	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	74	27	heavy	heavy	ADJ
commonwealth-127	74	28	private	private	ADJ
commonwealth-127	74	29	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	74	30	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-127	74	31	investment	investment	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	32	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	74	33	restricting	restrict	VERB
commonwealth-127	74	34	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	74	35	region	region	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	36	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	74	37	economy	economy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	38	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	39	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	40	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-127	74	41	104	104	NUM
commonwealth-127	74	42	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	74	43	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	75	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	75	2	plan	plan	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	75	4	diversify	diversify	VERB
commonwealth-127	75	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	75	6	economy	economy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	7	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	75	8	focusing	focus	VERB
commonwealth-127	75	9	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	75	10	higher	high	ADJ
commonwealth-127	75	11	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	75	13	finance	finance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	75	16	technology	technology	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	17	allowed	allow	VERB
commonwealth-127	75	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	75	19	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	20	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	75	21	weather	weather	VERB
commonwealth-127	75	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	75	23	128	128	NUM
commonwealth-127	75	24	j.	j.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	75	25	wesley	wesley	PROPN
commonwealth-127	75	26	leckrone	leckrone	PROPN
commonwealth-127	75	27	decline	decline	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	75	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	75	30	steel	steel	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	31	industry	industry	NOUN
commonwealth-127	75	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	76	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-127	76	2	included	include	VERB
commonwealth-127	76	3	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	76	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	76	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	76	6	tools	tool	NOUN
commonwealth-127	76	7	used	use	VERB
commonwealth-127	76	8	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	76	9	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-127	76	10	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	76	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	76	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	76	13	second	second	ADJ
commonwealth-127	76	14	half	half	NOUN
commonwealth-127	76	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	76	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	76	17	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
commonwealth-127	76	18	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-127	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	77	1	eminent	eminent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	77	2	domain	domain	NOUN
commonwealth-127	77	3	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	77	4	used	use	VERB
commonwealth-127	77	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	77	6	condemn	condemn	VERB
commonwealth-127	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	77	8	demolish	demolish	VERB
commonwealth-127	77	9	abandoned	abandon	VERB
commonwealth-127	77	10	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	77	11	unsightly	unsightly	ADV
commonwealth-127	77	12	properties	property	NOUN
commonwealth-127	77	13	downtown	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	77	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	78	1	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-127	78	2	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	78	3	replaced	replace	VERB
commonwealth-127	78	4	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	78	5	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-127	78	6	business	business	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	7	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	78	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	78	10	convention	convention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	11	center	center	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	78	13	civic	civic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	78	14	arena	arena	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	78	17	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	78	18	park	park	NOUN
commonwealth-127	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	79	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	79	3	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	79	4	contends	contend	VERB
commonwealth-127	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	79	6	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-127	79	7	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	8	project	project	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	9	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	79	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	79	11	lynchpin	lynchpin	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	79	13	brought	bring	VERB
commonwealth-127	79	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	79	15	entire	entire	ADJ
commonwealth-127	79	16	master	master	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	17	plan	plan	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	18	together	together	ADV
commonwealth-127	79	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	79	20	rebrand	rebrand	PROPN
commonwealth-127	79	21	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-127	79	22	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	79	23	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-127	79	24	rivers	river	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	25	stadium	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	80	1	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-127	80	2	argues	argue	VERB
commonwealth-127	80	3	sports	sport	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	4	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	80	5	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	80	6	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-127	80	7	part	part	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	80	9	consumer	consumer	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	10	culture	culture	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	80	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	80	13	1970s	1970	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	14	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	80	15	helped	helped	AUX
commonwealth-127	80	16	attract	attract	VERB
commonwealth-127	80	17	suburbanites	suburbanite	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	18	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	80	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	80	20	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	81	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	81	2	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-127	81	3	stadium	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	81	5	built	build	VERB
commonwealth-127	81	6	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	7	reclaimed	reclaim	VERB
commonwealth-127	81	8	railroad	railroad	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	81	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	81	11	property	property	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	12	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	81	14	river	river	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	15	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	16	downtown	downtown	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	81	18	combined	combine	VERB
commonwealth-127	81	19	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	81	21	success	success	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	81	24	steelers	steeler	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	81	26	pirates	pirate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	27	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-127	81	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	81	29	1970s	1970	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	81	31	helped	help	VERB
commonwealth-127	81	32	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	81	33	rebrand	rebrand	VERB
commonwealth-127	81	34	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	81	35	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	81	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	82	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	82	2	argues	argue	VERB
commonwealth-127	82	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	82	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	82	5	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-127	82	6	attention	attention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	7	paid	pay	VERB
commonwealth-127	82	8	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	82	10	teams	team	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	82	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	82	13	stadium	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	14	provided	provide	VERB
commonwealth-127	82	15	positive	positive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	82	16	press	press	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	17	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	82	19	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	82	21	helped	help	VERB
commonwealth-127	82	22	shift	shift	VERB
commonwealth-127	82	23	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	82	24	image	image	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	25	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	82	27	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	82	28	smoky	smoky	ADJ
commonwealth-127	82	29	center	center	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	31	industry	industry	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	32	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	82	33	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	34	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	82	35	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	82	36	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	82	38	champions	champion	NOUN
commonwealth-127	82	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	82	40	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	83	1	most	most	ADV
commonwealth-127	83	2	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-127	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	83	4	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	83	5	contributed	contribute	VERB
commonwealth-127	83	6	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	83	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	83	8	sense	sense	NOUN
commonwealth-127	83	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	83	10	civic	civic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	83	11	pride	pride	NOUN
commonwealth-127	83	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	83	13	united	unite	VERB
commonwealth-127	83	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	83	15	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-127	83	16	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	83	17	region	region	NOUN
commonwealth-127	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	84	1	hotelo	hotelo	PROPN
commonwealth-127	84	2	r	r	NOUN
commonwealth-127	84	3	conventioncentered	conventioncentere	VERB
commonwealth-127	84	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	84	5	sought	seek	VERB
commonwealth-127	84	6	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	84	7	segregate	segregate	VERB
commonwealth-127	84	8	visitors	visitor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	84	9	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	84	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	84	11	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	84	12	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-127	84	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	85	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
commonwealth-127	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	85	3	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-127	85	4	rivers	river	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	5	stadium	stadium	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	6	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	85	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	85	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-127	85	9	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	10	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	85	11	helped	help	VERB
commonwealth-127	85	12	bring	bring	VERB
commonwealth-127	85	13	together	together	ADV
commonwealth-127	85	14	people	people	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	85	16	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	85	17	races	race	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	85	19	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	85	20	classes	class	NOUN
commonwealth-127	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	86	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	86	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
commonwealth-127	86	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	86	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	86	5	attention	attention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	6	paid	pay	VERB
commonwealth-127	86	7	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	9	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	86	11	form	form	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	13	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	14	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	86	17	last	last	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	18	half	half	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	86	21	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	22	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	23	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	86	24	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	86	25	conscious	conscious	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	26	choice	choice	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	27	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	28	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	29	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	30	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	86	31	find	find	VERB
commonwealth-127	86	32	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	86	33	easy	easy	ADJ
commonwealth-127	86	34	fix	fix	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	35	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	86	36	deindustrialization	deindustrialization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	86	38	suburbanization	suburbanization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	86	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	87	1	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	87	2	focus	focus	NOUN
commonwealth-127	87	3	helped	help	VERB
commonwealth-127	87	4	stem	stem	VERB
commonwealth-127	87	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	87	6	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	87	7	decline	decline	NOUN
commonwealth-127	87	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	87	9	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	87	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	88	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	88	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
commonwealth-127	88	4	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	88	5	still	still	ADV
commonwealth-127	88	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	88	7	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-127	88	8	problem	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-127	88	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	88	10	all	all	DET
commonwealth-127	88	11	four	four	NUM
commonwealth-127	88	12	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	88	13	explored	explore	VERB
commonwealth-127	88	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	88	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	88	16	nice	nice	ADJ
commonwealth-127	88	17	place	place	NOUN
commonwealth-127	88	18	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	88	19	visit	visit	VERB
commonwealth-127	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	89	1	cowan	cowan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	89	2	seems	seem	VERB
commonwealth-127	89	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	89	4	prefer	prefer	VERB
commonwealth-127	89	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	89	6	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	89	7	solution	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	89	8	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	89	9	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-127	89	10	focus	focus	VERB
commonwealth-127	89	11	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	89	12	revitalizing	revitalize	VERB
commonwealth-127	89	13	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-127	89	14	capital	capital	NOUN
commonwealth-127	89	15	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	89	16	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	89	17	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	89	18	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	90	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	90	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	90	4	pragmatist	pragmatist	NOUN
commonwealth-127	90	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	90	6	him	he	PRON
commonwealth-127	90	7	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	90	8	resigned	resign	VERB
commonwealth-127	90	9	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	90	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	90	11	attention	attention	NOUN
commonwealth-127	90	12	given	give	VERB
commonwealth-127	90	13	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	90	14	growth	growth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	90	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	90	16	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	90	17	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	90	18	regimes	regime	NOUN
commonwealth-127	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	91	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	91	2	that	that	DET
commonwealth-127	91	3	context	context	PROPN
commonwealth-127	91	4	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-127	91	5	seems	seem	VERB
commonwealth-127	91	6	like	like	ADP
commonwealth-127	91	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	91	8	good	good	ADJ
commonwealth-127	91	9	model	model	NOUN
commonwealth-127	91	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	91	11	follow	follow	VERB
commonwealth-127	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	91	13	if	if	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	91	14	you	you	PRON
commonwealth-127	91	15	’re	’re	VERB
commonwealth-127	91	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	91	17	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	91	18	leader	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-127	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	1	j.	j.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	2	wesley	wesley	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	3	leckrone	leckrone	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	5	associate	associate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	6	professor	professor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	8	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	92	10	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	92	11	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	13	widener	widener	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	14	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	15	■	■	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	16	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
commonwealth-127	92	17	fears	fear	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	18	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	20	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	92	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	92	22	politics	politic	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	92	24	divide	divide	NOUN
commonwealth-127	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	92	26	conquer	conquer	VERB
commonwealth-127	92	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	92	28	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	92	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	93	1	jamie	jamie	PROPN
commonwealth-127	93	2	longazel	longazel	PROPN
commonwealth-127	93	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	94	1	2016	2016	NUM
commonwealth-127	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	95	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-127	95	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	95	3	temple	temple	PROPN
commonwealth-127	95	4	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-127	95	5	press	press	NOUN
commonwealth-127	95	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	96	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
commonwealth-127	96	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	96	3	9781439912683	9781439912683	NUM
commonwealth-127	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	96	5	paper	paper	NOUN
commonwealth-127	96	6	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	97	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	2	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
commonwealth-127	97	3	fears	fear	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	4	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	97	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	97	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	97	8	politics	politic	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	10	divide	divide	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	97	12	conquer	conquer	VERB
commonwealth-127	97	13	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	14	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	97	16	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	97	18	jamie	jamie	PROPN
commonwealth-127	97	19	longazel	longazel	PROPN
commonwealth-127	97	20	frames	frame	VERB
commonwealth-127	97	21	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	97	22	liberation	liberation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	23	sociological	sociological	ADJ
commonwealth-127	97	24	approach	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	25	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	97	27	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	29	racial	racial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	97	31	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	97	32	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	33	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	97	34	small	small	ADJ
commonwealth-127	97	35	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	97	36	town	town	NOUN
commonwealth-127	97	37	america	america	PROPN
commonwealth-127	97	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	1	book	book	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	2	reviews	review	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	3	129	129	NUM
commonwealth-127	98	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	98	5	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	6	uses	use	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	98	8	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	10	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	11	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	14	defined	define	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	15	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	16	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	17	implementing	implement	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	98	19	most	most	ADV
commonwealth-127	98	20	ruthless	ruthless	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	21	economic	economic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	22	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	98	23	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	24	policies	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	25	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	26	having	have	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	27	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	98	28	open	open	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	29	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	30	actions	action	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	31	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	32	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	33	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	98	35	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	36	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	37	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	98	38	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	98	39	discuss	discuss	VERB
commonwealth-127	98	40	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-127	98	41	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	42	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	98	43	reaction	reaction	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	44	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	45	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	98	46	rapid	rapid	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	47	growth	growth	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	48	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	98	49	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	98	50	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	98	51	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-127	98	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	99	2	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	99	3	sociological	sociological	ADJ
commonwealth-127	99	4	approach	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	99	7	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	8	attempts	attempt	VERB
commonwealth-127	99	9	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	99	10	compare	compare	VERB
commonwealth-127	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	99	12	contrast	contrast	VERB
commonwealth-127	99	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	99	14	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	15	latino	latino	ADJ
commonwealth-127	99	16	threat	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	17	narrative	narrative	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	18	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	99	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	99	21	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	22	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	99	23	affirmation	affirmation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	24	narrative	narrative	NOUN
commonwealth-127	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	99	26	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	1	referencing	reference	VERB
commonwealth-127	100	2	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-127	100	3	sources	source	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	100	5	citations	citation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	100	8	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	9	examines	examine	VERB
commonwealth-127	100	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	100	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
commonwealth-127	100	12	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-127	100	13	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	100	14	six	six	NUM
commonwealth-127	100	15	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	100	17	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	100	19	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	100	20	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	21	before	before	ADV
commonwealth-127	100	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	23	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-127	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	100	26	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-127	100	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	100	28	passage	passage	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	100	30	hazelton	hazelton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	100	31	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	100	32	municipal	municipal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	100	33	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	34	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	100	36	illegal	illegal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	100	37	immigration	immigration	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	38	reform	reform	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	39	act	act	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	40	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	41	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-127	100	42	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	43	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	44	iira	iira	NOUN
commonwealth-127	100	45	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	100	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	101	1	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	101	2	much	much	ADV
commonwealth-127	101	3	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	101	4	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
commonwealth-127	101	5	focused	focused	ADJ
commonwealth-127	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	101	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	101	8	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	9	applied	apply	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	11	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	101	12	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	13	appears	appear	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	14	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	101	15	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	101	16	similar	similar	ADJ
commonwealth-127	101	17	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	18	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	101	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	20	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	21	dan	dan	PROPN
commonwealth-127	101	22	rose	rise	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	24	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	101	25	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	26	entitled	entitle	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	101	28	energy	energy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	29	transition	transition	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	101	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	101	32	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-127	101	33	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	34	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	101	35	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	101	36	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	38	society	society	NOUN
commonwealth-127	101	39	applied	apply	VERB
commonwealth-127	101	40	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	101	41	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	101	42	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	101	43	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	101	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	1	rose	rise	VERB
commonwealth-127	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	3	like	like	ADP
commonwealth-127	102	4	longazel	longazel	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	6	posits	posit	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	7	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	102	8	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	9	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	10	changes	change	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	11	within	within	ADP
commonwealth-127	102	12	small	small	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	13	towns	town	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	14	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	102	15	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-127	102	16	addressed	address	VERB
commonwealth-127	102	17	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	102	18	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	102	19	progressive	progressive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	22	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	102	23	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	102	24	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	102	25	bestpossiblesolution	bestpossiblesolution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	26	scenario	scenario	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	27	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	28	instead	instead	ADV
commonwealth-127	102	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	102	31	objective	objective	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	32	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	102	33	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	102	34	retain	retain	VERB
commonwealth-127	102	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	102	36	status	status	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	37	quo	quo	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	38	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	102	39	devising	devise	VERB
commonwealth-127	102	40	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	102	41	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	42	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
commonwealth-127	102	43	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	102	44	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	102	45	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	102	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	103	2	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	103	3	broader	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-127	103	4	sense	sense	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	6	cohen	cohen	PROPN
commonwealth-127	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	8	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-127	103	9	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-127	103	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	103	11	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	103	12	garbage	garbage	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	13	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-127	103	14	model	model	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	103	16	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	17	making	making	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	18	may	may	AUX
commonwealth-127	103	19	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	103	20	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	103	21	applicable	applicable	ADJ
commonwealth-127	103	22	here	here	ADV
commonwealth-127	103	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	24	because	because	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	103	25	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	103	26	suggests	suggest	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	27	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	103	28	independent	independent	ADJ
commonwealth-127	103	29	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	103	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	103	34	solutions	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	35	exist	exist	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	36	until	until	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	103	37	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	103	38	solution	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	39	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	103	40	selected	select	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	41	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	103	42	fits	fit	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	43	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-127	103	44	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-127	103	45	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	103	46	solution	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	47	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-127	103	48	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-127	103	49	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	103	50	specific	specific	ADJ
commonwealth-127	103	51	problem	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-127	103	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	104	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	104	2	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	104	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
commonwealth-127	104	4	depicts	depict	VERB
commonwealth-127	104	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	104	6	creation	creation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	104	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	104	8	success	success	NOUN
commonwealth-127	104	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	104	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	104	11	economic	economic	PROPN
commonwealth-127	104	12	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-127	104	13	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-127	104	14	known	know	VERB
commonwealth-127	104	15	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	104	16	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-127	104	17	do	do	VERB
commonwealth-127	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	105	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	105	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	105	4	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	5	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	105	6	inability	inability	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	105	8	the	the	PRON
commonwealth-127	105	9	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-127	105	10	do	do	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	12	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	105	13	change	change	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	14	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	105	15	update	update	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	16	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	105	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
commonwealth-127	105	18	model	model	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	19	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	105	21	business	business	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	22	locating	locating	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	105	24	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	105	25	industrial	industrial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	105	26	park	park	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	27	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	105	28	offered	offer	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	29	mostly	mostly	ADV
commonwealth-127	105	30	lowskilled	lowskille	VERB
commonwealth-127	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	105	32	lowpaying	lowpaying	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	33	jobs	job	NOUN
commonwealth-127	105	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	106	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	106	2	hazelton	hazelton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	106	3	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	106	5	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-127	106	6	had	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	106	7	changed	change	VERB
commonwealth-127	106	8	little	little	ADV
commonwealth-127	106	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	106	10	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	106	12	racial	racial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	13	makeup	makeup	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	14	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	106	15	98–99	98–99	NUM
commonwealth-127	106	16	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	17	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	18	non	non	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	19	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	20	h	h	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	21	ispanic	ispanic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	106	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	106	24	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-127	106	25	50	50	NUM
commonwealth-127	106	26	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	106	28	attempted	attempt	VERB
commonwealth-127	106	29	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	106	30	solve	solve	VERB
commonwealth-127	106	31	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-127	106	32	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	106	33	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-127	106	34	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-127	106	35	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	106	36	changing	change	VERB
commonwealth-127	106	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	107	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	107	2	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	107	3	population	population	PROPN
commonwealth-127	107	4	misunderstood	misunderstood	VERB
commonwealth-127	107	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	107	6	different	different	ADJ
commonwealth-127	107	7	languages	language	NOUN
commonwealth-127	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	107	9	cultures	culture	NOUN
commonwealth-127	107	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	107	11	those	those	DET
commonwealth-127	107	12	newly	newly	ADV
commonwealth-127	107	13	arrived	arrive	VERB
commonwealth-127	107	14	residents	resident	NOUN
commonwealth-127	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	107	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
commonwealth-127	107	17	creating	create	VERB
commonwealth-127	107	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	107	19	racial	racial	ADJ
commonwealth-127	107	20	divide	divide	NOUN
commonwealth-127	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	107	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	107	23	iira	iira	PROPN
commonwealth-127	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	1	longazel	longazel	PROPN
commonwealth-127	108	2	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	108	3	depiction	depiction	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	108	6	divisions	division	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	8	hazleton	hazleton	PROPN
commonwealth-127	108	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-127	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	11	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	108	13	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	14	decade	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	108	17	twentyfirst	twentyfirst	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	18	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	19	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	108	20	no	no	ADV
commonwealth-127	108	21	different	different	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	22	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	23	those	those	DET
commonwealth-127	108	24	divisions	division	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	108	27	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	28	earlier	early	ADV
commonwealth-127	108	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	30	when	when	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	108	31	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	33	english	english	PROPN
commonwealth-127	108	34	speaking	speak	VERB
commonwealth-127	108	35	residents	resident	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	36	discriminated	discriminate	VERB
commonwealth-127	108	37	against	against	ADP
commonwealth-127	108	38	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	108	39	white	white	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	40	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	41	nonenglish	nonenglish	ADJ
commonwealth-127	108	42	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	108	43	s	s	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	44	peaking	peak	VERB
commonwealth-127	108	45	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
commonwealth-127	108	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	109	1	race	race	NOUN
commonwealth-127	109	2	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	109	3	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	109	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	109	5	factor	factor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	109	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	110	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	110	2	story	story	NOUN
commonwealth-127	110	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	110	4	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-127	110	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
commonwealth-127	110	6	always	always	ADV
commonwealth-127	110	7	seems	seem	VERB
commonwealth-127	110	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	110	9	involve	involve	VERB
commonwealth-127	110	10	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-127	110	11	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	110	12	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	110	13	established	establish	VERB
commonwealth-127	110	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	110	15	groups	group	NOUN
commonwealth-127	110	16	looking	look	VERB
commonwealth-127	110	17	down	down	ADP
commonwealth-127	110	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	110	19	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
commonwealth-127	110	20	ladder	ladder	NOUN
commonwealth-127	110	21	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	110	22	those	those	DET
commonwealth-127	110	23	newly	newly	ADV
commonwealth-127	110	24	arriving	arrive	VERB
commonwealth-127	110	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	111	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	111	2	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	111	3	provides	provide	VERB
commonwealth-127	111	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	111	5	commentary	commentary	NOUN
commonwealth-127	111	6	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-127	111	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	111	8	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	111	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	111	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	111	11	legal	legal	ADJ
commonwealth-127	111	12	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
commonwealth-127	111	13	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-127	111	14	challenged	challenge	VERB
commonwealth-127	111	15	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-127	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	112	2	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-127	112	3	thorough	thorough	ADJ
commonwealth-127	112	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	112	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	112	7	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	112	8	structure	structure	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	112	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	112	11	events	event	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	12	surrounding	surround	VERB
commonwealth-127	112	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	112	14	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	16	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-127	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	18	might	might	AUX
commonwealth-127	112	19	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-127	112	20	130	130	NUM
commonwealth-127	112	21	david	david	PROPN
commonwealth-127	112	22	p.	p.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	112	23	sosar	sosar	PROPN
commonwealth-127	112	24	revealed	reveal	VERB
commonwealth-127	112	25	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-127	112	26	both	both	DET
commonwealth-127	112	27	sides	side	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	112	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	112	30	conflict	conflict	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	31	lacked	lack	VERB
commonwealth-127	112	32	effective	effective	ADJ
commonwealth-127	112	33	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	34	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	35	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-127	112	36	could	could	AUX
commonwealth-127	112	37	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	112	38	promoted	promote	VERB
commonwealth-127	112	39	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	112	40	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	41	building	building	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	42	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	112	43	bridges	bridge	NOUN
commonwealth-127	112	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	112	45	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	113	1	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-127	113	2	effective	effective	ADJ
commonwealth-127	113	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-127	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	113	5	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ
commonwealth-127	113	6	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
commonwealth-127	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	113	8	compromise	compromise	NOUN
commonwealth-127	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	113	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
commonwealth-127	113	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	113	12	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-127	113	13	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	113	14	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	113	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-127	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	114	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	114	2	author	author	NOUN
commonwealth-127	114	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	114	4	clear	clear	ADJ
commonwealth-127	114	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	114	6	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	114	7	presentation	presentation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	114	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	114	9	applies	apply	VERB
commonwealth-127	114	10	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-127	114	11	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-127	114	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	114	13	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	114	14	effective	effective	ADJ
commonwealth-127	114	15	manner	manner	NOUN
commonwealth-127	114	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	115	1	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-127	115	2	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-127	115	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	115	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
commonwealth-127	115	5	notes	note	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	6	provided	provide	VERB
commonwealth-127	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	115	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	115	9	footnote	footnote	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	10	section	section	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	11	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-127	115	12	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	115	13	read	read	VERB
commonwealth-127	115	14	separately	separately	ADV
commonwealth-127	115	15	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-127	115	16	an	an	DET
commonwealth-127	115	17	explanation	explanation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	115	19	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	20	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	115	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
commonwealth-127	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	116	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	116	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	3	used	use	VERB
commonwealth-127	116	4	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-127	116	5	applied	apply	VERB
commonwealth-127	116	6	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	116	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	116	8	events	event	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	116	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	116	11	creation	creation	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	116	14	battle	battle	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	15	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-127	116	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	116	17	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	116	19	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	116	20	not	not	PART
commonwealth-127	116	21	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	116	22	achieving	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-127	116	23	a	a	DET
commonwealth-127	116	24	solution	solution	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	25	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-127	116	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	116	27	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	28	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	116	29	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-127	116	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	117	1	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-127	117	2	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-127	117	3	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	117	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	117	6	both	both	DET
commonwealth-127	117	7	sides	side	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-127	117	9	this	this	DET
commonwealth-127	117	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	117	12	one	one	PRON
commonwealth-127	117	13	may	may	AUX
commonwealth-127	117	14	understand	understand	VERB
commonwealth-127	117	15	what	what	PRON
commonwealth-127	117	16	actions	action	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	117	18	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	19	might	might	AUX
commonwealth-127	117	20	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-127	117	21	taken	take	VERB
commonwealth-127	117	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-127	117	23	avert	avert	VERB
commonwealth-127	117	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	117	25	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-127	117	27	bring	bring	VERB
commonwealth-127	117	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-127	117	29	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-127	117	30	communities	community	NOUN
commonwealth-127	117	31	together	together	ADV
commonwealth-127	117	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	118	1	david	david	PROPN
commonwealth-127	118	2	p.	p.	PROPN
commonwealth-127	118	3	sosar	sosar	PROPN
commonwealth-127	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	118	5	associate	associate	ADJ
commonwealth-127	118	6	professor	professor	NOUN
commonwealth-127	118	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-127	118	8	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-127	118	9	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-127	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-127	118	11	king	king	NOUN
commonwealth-127	118	12	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-127	118	13	college	college	NOUN
