id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
commonwealth-491	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	2	word	word	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	3	volume	volume	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	4	14.doc	14.doc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	5	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	1	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	1	8	journal	journal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	10	political	political	ADJ
commonwealth-491	1	11	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	12			NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	13	volume	volume	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	14	14	14	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	1	16	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	17	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	18			NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	19	december	december	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	20	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	21	special	special	ADJ
commonwealth-491	1	22	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	23	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	24	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	1	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	27			NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	28	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	29	ppsa	ppsa	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	30	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	1	31	lorl	lorl	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	1	33	pa	pa	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	34	house	house	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	35	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	36	reps	reps	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	37	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	38	issn	issn	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	39	0890	0890	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	40	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	1	41	2410	2410	NUM
commonwealth-491	1	42	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	43	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	44	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	1	45	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	1	46	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	47	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	48	force	force	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	49	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	50	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	51	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	1	53	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	54	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	55	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	56	abstract	abstract	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	57	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	1	58	ranks	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	1	59	last	last	ADV
commonwealth-491	1	60	nationally	nationally	ADV
commonwealth-491	1	61	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	62	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	1	63	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	64	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	65	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	1	66	size	size	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	67	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	68	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	1	69	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	1	70	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	71	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	72	per	per	ADP
commonwealth-491	1	73	capita	capita	NOUN
commonwealth-491	1	74	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	2	1	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	2	2	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	2	3	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	2	4	doubling	doubling	NOUN
commonwealth-491	2	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	2	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	2	7	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	2	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	2	9	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	2	10	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	2	11	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	2	12	for	for	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	2	13	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	2	14	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	2	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	2	16	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-491	2	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	2	18	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	2	19	average	average	NOUN
commonwealth-491	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	3	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	3	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	3	3	foreseeable	foreseeable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	3	4	future	future	ADJ
commonwealth-491	3	5	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	3	6	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	3	7	depend	depend	VERB
commonwealth-491	3	8	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-491	3	9	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	3	10	heavily	heavily	ADV
commonwealth-491	3	11	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	3	12	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	3	13	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	3	14	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	3	15	having	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	3	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	3	17	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	3	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
commonwealth-491	3	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	3	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	3	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	3	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	3	23	overcome	overcome	VERB
commonwealth-491	3	24	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	3	25	shortages	shortage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	3	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	3	27	numbers	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	4	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	2	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	4	3	paper	paper	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	4	5	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	4	6	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	4	7	discuss	discuss	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	4	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	4	11	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	12	long	long	ADV
commonwealth-491	4	13	last	last	ADV
commonwealth-491	4	14	develop	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	4	16	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	17	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	18	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	4	20	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	23	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	4	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	4	25	potential	potential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	26	impact	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	27	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	4	28	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	4	29	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	30	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	31	ensuring	ensure	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	32	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	4	33	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	4	34	competent	competent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	35	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	36	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	37	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	38	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	39	capable	capable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	40	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	41	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	42	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	4	43	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	4	44	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	4	45	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	46	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	47	facing	face	VERB
commonwealth-491	4	48	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	4	49	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	50	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	4	51	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	4	52	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	4	53	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	5	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	5	2	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	5	3	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	5	4	consider	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	5	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	5	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
commonwealth-491	5	7	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	5	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	5	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	5	11	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	5	12	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	5	13	comparing	compare	VERB
commonwealth-491	5	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	5	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	5	16	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-491	5	17	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	6	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	6	2	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	6	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	6	4	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	6	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	6	6	only	only	ADJ
commonwealth-491	6	7	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	6	8	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	6	9	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	6	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	6	11	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	1	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	7	2	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	7	3	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	7	5	committees	committee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	7	task	task	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	8	forces	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	7	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	7	12	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	13	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	7	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	7	15	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	16	general	general	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	7	19	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	7	20	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	7	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	7	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	7	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	24	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	25	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	26	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	7	27	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	7	28	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	7	29	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
commonwealth-491	7	30	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	7	31	december	december	PROPN
commonwealth-491	7	32	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	8	1	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	8	2	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	3	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	4	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	8	5	seats	seat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	6	allocated	allocate	VERB
commonwealth-491	8	7	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	8	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	8	9	broad	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	8	10	range	range	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	8	12	participating	participate	VERB
commonwealth-491	8	13	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	8	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	9	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	9	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	3	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	4	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	9	6	august	august	PROPN
commonwealth-491	9	7	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	9	9	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	9	10	test	test	VERB
commonwealth-491	9	11	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	9	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	9	14	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	9	16	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	17	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	18	cutting	cut	VERB
commonwealth-491	9	19	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	20	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	21	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	9	22	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	9	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	24	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	9	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	9	26	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	9	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	9	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	9	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	2	driving	drive	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	3	forces	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	4	leading	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	5	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	6	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	10	include	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	12	1	1	X
commonwealth-491	10	13	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	14	heightened	heighten	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	15	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	18	importance	importance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	21	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	23	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	24	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	25	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	26	2	2	X
commonwealth-491	10	27	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	28	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	10	29	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	30	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	31	both	both	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	10	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	33	absolute	absolute	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	34	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	35	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	10	36	percent	percent	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	38	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	39	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	40	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	41	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	10	42	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	43	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	10	44	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	45	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	46	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	47	3	3	X
commonwealth-491	10	48	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	49	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	50	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	51	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	52	availability	availability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	53	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	54	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	55	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	56	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	57	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	58	throughout	throughout	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	59	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	60	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	61	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	62	4	4	X
commonwealth-491	10	63	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	64	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	65	demand	demand	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	66	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	67	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	68	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	10	69	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	70	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	71	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	72	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	73	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	10	74	5	5	X
commonwealth-491	10	75	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	10	76	improved	improve	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	77	delineation	delineation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	78	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	10	79	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	10	80	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	81	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	10	82	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	83	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	84	cutting	cut	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	85	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	86	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	87	underlying	underlie	VERB
commonwealth-491	10	88	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	10	89	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	90	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	10	91	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	11	1	138	138	NUM
commonwealth-491	11	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	11	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	11	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	11	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	8	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	10	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	11	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	11	13	potential	potential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	11	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	11	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	11	17	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	18	requires	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	11	19	consideration	consideration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	11	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	11	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	23	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	11	24	designs	design	VERB
commonwealth-491	11	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	11	26	carries	carry	VERB
commonwealth-491	11	27	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-491	11	28	that	that	DET
commonwealth-491	11	29	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	12	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	12	2	notable	notable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	12	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	12	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	9	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	12	10	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
commonwealth-491	12	11	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	12	12	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	12	13	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	12	14	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	12	15	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	17	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	12	18	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	19	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	20	fields	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	21	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	12	22	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	12	23	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	12	25	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	12	26	formal	formal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	27	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	28	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	12	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	12	30	general	general	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	31	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	12	33	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	12	34	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	12	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	13	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	13	2	briefly	briefly	ADV
commonwealth-491	13	3	describe	describe	VERB
commonwealth-491	13	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	13	5	history	history	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	13	7	rationale	rationale	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	13	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	13	10	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	13	12	long	long	ADV
commonwealth-491	13	13	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	13	14	awaited	await	VERB
commonwealth-491	13	15	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	13	17	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	13	18	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	13	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	13	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	21	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	13	23	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-491	13	24	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	13	25	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	13	26	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	13	27	potential	potential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	13	28	impact	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	13	29	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	13	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	14	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	14	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	14	3	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	4	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	5	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	14	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	14	8	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	14	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	14	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	12	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	14	13	being	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	14	14	offered	offer	VERB
commonwealth-491	14	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	14	16	august	august	PROPN
commonwealth-491	14	17	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	14	19	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	14	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	14	21	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	14	22	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	14	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	14	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	14	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	26	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	27	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	14	28	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	14	29	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	1	successful	successful	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	2	examinees	examinee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	3	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	15	5	close	close	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	6	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	15	7	900	900	NUM
commonwealth-491	15	8	registrants	registrant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	9	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	10	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	15	11	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	12	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	13	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	15	14	receive	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	15	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	15	16	certificate	certificate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	20	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	21	cph	cph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	24	attesting	attest	VERB
commonwealth-491	15	25	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	26	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	15	27	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	28	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	15	30	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	31	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	32	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	33	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	34	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	35	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	36	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	37	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	38	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	39	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	40	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	15	41	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	42	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	43	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	15	44	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	45	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	15	46	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	47	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	15	48	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	15	49	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	50	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	15	51	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	15	52	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	15	53	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	16	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	16	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	16	3	applicants	applicant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	16	5	6	6	NUM
commonwealth-491	16	6	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	16	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	16	8	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	16	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	16	10	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	16	11	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	16	12	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	16	13	york	york	PROPN
commonwealth-491	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	16	15	california	california	PROPN
commonwealth-491	16	16	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	16	17	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	16	18	larger	large	ADJ
commonwealth-491	16	19	contingent	contingent	NOUN
commonwealth-491	16	20	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	16	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	16	22	examinees	examinee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	16	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	17	1	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	17	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	17	3	examinees	examinee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	17	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	17	6	largest	large	ADJ
commonwealth-491	17	7	employer	employer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	8	group	group	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	9	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	17	10	government	government	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	17	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	13	agencies	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	17	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	18	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	18	2	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	18	3	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	18	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	18	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	18	6	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	18	7	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	18	8	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	18	9	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	18	10	literally	literally	ADV
commonwealth-491	18	11	decades	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-491	18	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	18	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	18	15	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	18	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	1	following	follow	VERB
commonwealth-491	19	2	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	19	3	call	call	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	4	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	19	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	7	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	8	surgeon	surgeon	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	9	general	general	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	19	12	late	late	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	13	1980s	1980	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	15	both	both	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	19	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	19	17	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	18	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	19	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	20	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	21	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	22	apha	apha	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	23	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	19	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	19	26	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	28	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	30	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	31	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	32	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	33	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	19	34	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	35	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	19	36	working	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	19	37	groups	group	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	38	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	19	39	explore	explore	VERB
commonwealth-491	19	40	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	41	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	42	akhter	akhter	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	43	2001	2001	NUM
commonwealth-491	19	44	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	45	sommer	sommer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	46	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	19	47	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	48	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	49	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	50	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	51	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	19	52	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	19	53	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	19	54	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	19	55	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	19	56	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	20	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
commonwealth-491	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	20	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	20	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	20	5	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	20	6	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	20	8	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	9	control	control	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	10	identified	identify	VERB
commonwealth-491	20	11	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	20	12	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	20	13	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	20	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	20	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	16	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	20	17	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
commonwealth-491	20	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	20	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	20	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	22	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	20	23	governmental	governmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	20	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	20	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	27	team	team	NOUN
commonwealth-491	20	28	2004	2004	NUM
commonwealth-491	20	29	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	20	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	21	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	21	2	key	key	ADJ
commonwealth-491	21	3	figure	figure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	21	4	throughout	throughout	ADP
commonwealth-491	21	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	21	6	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	21	7	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	21	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	21	9	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	21	10	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	21	11	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	21	12	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	21	13	charles	charles	PROPN
commonwealth-491	21	14	mahan	mahan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	1	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	2	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	3	mahan	mahan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	22	6	original	original	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	7	president	president	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	9	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	11	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	22	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	22	13	broad	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	14	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	15	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	16	former	former	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	17	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	22	22	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	24	florida	florida	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	25	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	26	former	former	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	27	president	president	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	22	30	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	31	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	32	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	22	33	territorial	territorial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	34	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	35	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	36	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	37	astho	astho	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	38	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	39	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	40	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	22	41	former	former	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	42	dean	dean	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	43	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	44	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	22	45	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	46	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	47	south	south	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	48	florida	florida	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	49	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	50	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	22	51	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	22	52	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	22	53	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	54	mahan	mahan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	55	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	22	56	malecki	malecki	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	57	2004	2004	NUM
commonwealth-491	22	58	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	59	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	60	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	61	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	62	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	22	63	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	22	64	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	22	65	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	23	1	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-491	23	2	ability	ability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	23	4	bridge	bridge	VERB
commonwealth-491	23	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	23	6	gap	gap	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	7	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	23	8	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	23	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	23	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	12	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	13	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	23	14	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	23	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	23	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	23	17	moving	move	VERB
commonwealth-491	23	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	23	19	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	20	forward	forward	ADV
commonwealth-491	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	23	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	23	23	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	23	24	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	23	25	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	23	26	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	23	27	tension	tension	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	28	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	23	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	23	30	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	23	31	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	32	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	23	34	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	23	35	communities	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	23	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	24	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	24	2	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	24	3	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	24	4	139	139	NUM
commonwealth-491	24	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	24	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	24	7	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	24	8	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	24	9	unusual	unusual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	24	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	24	11	having	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	24	12	tensions	tension	NOUN
commonwealth-491	24	13	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	24	14	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	24	16	educators	educator	NOUN
commonwealth-491	24	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	25	2	perception	perception	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	25	4	academics	academic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	5	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	25	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
commonwealth-491	25	7	interested	interested	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	9	furthering	further	VERB
commonwealth-491	25	10	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	11	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-491	25	12	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	13	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	25	14	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	15	practical	practical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	16	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	25	19	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	20	extends	extend	VERB
commonwealth-491	25	21	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	22	every	every	DET
commonwealth-491	25	23	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	24	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	25	leading	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	25	26	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	27	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	28	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	29	see	see	VERB
commonwealth-491	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	31	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	32	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	34	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	25	35	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	36	article	article	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	37	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	38	solicitor	solicitor	PROPN
commonwealth-491	25	39	’s	’s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	25	40	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	25	41	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	42	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	25	43	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	44	for	for	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	25	45	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	46	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	47	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	25	48	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	25	49	relevant	relevant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	50	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	25	51	legal	legal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	25	52	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	25	53	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	54	roberts	roberts	PROPN
commonwealth-491	25	55	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	25	56	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	25	57	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	26	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	26	2	1988	1988	NUM
commonwealth-491	26	3	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	5	medicine	medicine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	26	6	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	7	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	8	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	26	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	26	10	future	future	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	26	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	14	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	26	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
commonwealth-491	26	16	enjoined	enjoin	VERB
commonwealth-491	26	17	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	26	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	21	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	26	22	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	26	23	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	26	24	responsive	responsive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	26	25	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	26	27	needs	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	29	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	26	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	31	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	32	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	26	33	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	26	35	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	26	36	1988	1988	NUM
commonwealth-491	26	37	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	27	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	27	2	result	result	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	27	4	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	27	5	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	6	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	27	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	27	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	27	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	10	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	12	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	27	13	allow	allow	VERB
commonwealth-491	27	14	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	15	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	27	16	take	take	VERB
commonwealth-491	27	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	27	18	lead	lead	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	27	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	27	21	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	27	23	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	27	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	25	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	28	1	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	28	2	tension	tension	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	3	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	28	4	resolved	resolve	VERB
commonwealth-491	28	5	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	28	7	decision	decision	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	28	9	move	move	VERB
commonwealth-491	28	10	forward	forward	ADV
commonwealth-491	28	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	12	developing	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	28	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	28	14	credential	credential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	28	15	reflecting	reflect	VERB
commonwealth-491	28	16	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	28	19	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	28	21	crosscutting	crosscut	VERB
commonwealth-491	28	22	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	23	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	28	24	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	28	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	28	26	basis	basis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	27	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	28	29	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	31	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	28	32	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	28	34	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	28	35	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	28	36	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	28	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	28	38	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	39	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	28	40	themselves	themselves	PRON
commonwealth-491	28	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	29	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	29	2	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-491	29	3	key	key	ADJ
commonwealth-491	29	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	29	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	6	academic	academic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	29	8	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	10	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	29	11	participate	participate	VERB
commonwealth-491	29	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	29	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	29	14	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	29	16	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	29	17	nomination	nomination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	29	19	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	20	members	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	30	2	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	30	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	30	5	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	30	6	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	7	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	8	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	9	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	10	apha	apha	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	11	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	12	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	30	14	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	30	16	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	30	19	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	20	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	21	aptr	aptr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	23	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	30	25	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	30	27	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	30	29	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	30	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	31	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	32	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	33	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	34	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	30	36	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	30	38	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	39	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	30	40	territorial	territorial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	30	41	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	42	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	43	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	44	astho	astho	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	45	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	46	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	47	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	30	48	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	30	49	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	50	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	51	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	30	52	county	county	PROPN
commonwealth-491	30	53	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	30	54	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	55	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	56	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	57	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	58	naccho	naccho	NOUN
commonwealth-491	30	59	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	30	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	31	1	eight	eight	NUM
commonwealth-491	31	2	additional	additional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	31	3	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	4	members	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	5	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	31	6	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	31	7	selected	select	VERB
commonwealth-491	31	8	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	31	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	31	10	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	11	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	31	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
commonwealth-491	31	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	31	15	representation	representation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	31	17	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	31	18	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	31	19	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	31	20	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	31	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	22	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	32	1	seven	seven	NUM
commonwealth-491	32	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	32	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	32	4	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	32	5	20	20	NUM
commonwealth-491	32	6	members	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	32	8	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	32	9	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	32	10	recently	recently	ADV
commonwealth-491	32	11	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	32	12	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	32	13	members	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	32	15	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	16	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	32	17	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	32	18	government	government	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	32	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	21	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	32	23	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	32	24	six	six	NUM
commonwealth-491	32	25	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	32	26	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	32	27	headed	head	VERB
commonwealth-491	32	28	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	32	29	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	33	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	33	2	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	33	3	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	33	4	members	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	33	5	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	33	6	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	33	8	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	9	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	10	walter	walter	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	11	tsou	tsou	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	33	13	former	former	ADJ
commonwealth-491	33	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	33	15	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	33	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	33	17	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	33	19	former	former	ADJ
commonwealth-491	33	20	president	president	NOUN
commonwealth-491	33	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	33	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	33	23	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	33	24	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	25	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	26	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	33	29	myself	myself	PRON
commonwealth-491	33	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	34	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	34	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	34	3	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	34	4	meeting	meeting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	34	5	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	34	6	held	hold	VERB
commonwealth-491	34	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	34	8	december	december	PROPN
commonwealth-491	34	9	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	34	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	35	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	35	2	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	35	3	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	35	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	35	5	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	35	6	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	35	7	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	35	8	nbme	nbme	PROPN
commonwealth-491	35	9	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	35	11	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	35	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	35	13	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	35	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	35	16	assisting	assist	VERB
commonwealth-491	35	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	35	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	35	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	35	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	35	21	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	36	2	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	36	5	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	6	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	36	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	36	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
commonwealth-491	36	10	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	36	11	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	36	13	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	14	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	15	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	36	17	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	21	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	36	22	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	36	24	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	25	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	26	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	27	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	30	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	31	ceph	ceph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	36	32	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	33	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	36	34	mastered	master	VERB
commonwealth-491	36	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	36	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	36	38	skills	skill	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	39	relevant	relevant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	40	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	41	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	42	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	43	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	44	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	45	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	46	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	36	47	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	48	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	36	49	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	36	50	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	51	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	36	52	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	36	53	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	36	54	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	37	1	140	140	NUM
commonwealth-491	37	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	37	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	37	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	8	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	37	10	sole	sole	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	11	focus	focus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	37	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	37	14	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	37	16	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	37	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	37	18	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	37	20	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	21	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	22	cutting	cut	VERB
commonwealth-491	37	23	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	24	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	25	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	26	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	37	27	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	37	28	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	37	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	38	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	38	2	historic	historic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	38	3	compromise	compromise	NOUN
commonwealth-491	38	4	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	38	5	resulted	result	VERB
commonwealth-491	38	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	38	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	38	8	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	38	9	means	mean	VERB
commonwealth-491	38	10	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	38	11	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	38	12	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	38	13	least	least	ADJ
commonwealth-491	38	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	38	15	near	near	ADJ
commonwealth-491	38	16	future	future	NOUN
commonwealth-491	38	17	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	38	18	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	38	19	remain	remain	VERB
commonwealth-491	38	20	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
commonwealth-491	38	21	focused	focused	ADJ
commonwealth-491	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	39	1	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	39	2	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
commonwealth-491	39	3	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	39	4	impact	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	39	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	39	7	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	8	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	39	9	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	39	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	39	11	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	39	13	continuing	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	39	14	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	15	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	39	16	ce	ce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	39	17	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	39	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	39	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	39	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	21	spurred	spur	VERB
commonwealth-491	39	22	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	39	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	39	24	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	39	26	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	39	27	recertification	recertification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	28	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	39	29	allegrante	allegrante	NOUN
commonwealth-491	39	30	2001	2001	NUM
commonwealth-491	39	31	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	40	1	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	40	2	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
commonwealth-491	40	3	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	40	4	recertification	recertification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	5	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	40	6	occur	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	40	7	every	every	DET
commonwealth-491	40	8	ten	ten	NUM
commonwealth-491	40	9	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	10	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	40	11	both	both	DET
commonwealth-491	40	12	continuing	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	40	13	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	40	15	re	re	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	16	-	-	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	17	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	41	1	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	41	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	41	3	ce	ce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	41	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	5	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	41	6	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	41	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	41	8	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	9	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	41	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	41	11	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	12	guide	guide	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
commonwealth-491	41	14	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	41	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	41	16	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	41	17	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	41	18	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	41	20	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	41	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	41	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	41	24	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	41	25	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	42	1	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	42	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	3	involved	involve	VERB
commonwealth-491	42	4	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	42	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	42	6	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	42	8	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-491	42	9	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	42	10	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	42	11	hrsa	hrsa	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	12	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	42	13	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
commonwealth-491	42	14	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	42	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	16	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	17	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	42	19	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	42	20	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	42	21	planning	plan	VERB
commonwealth-491	42	22	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	23	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	42	24	help	help	VERB
commonwealth-491	42	25	study	study	VERB
commonwealth-491	42	26	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	42	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	42	28	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	42	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	43	1	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	43	2	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	4	faced	face	VERB
commonwealth-491	43	5	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	43	7	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	9	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
commonwealth-491	43	10	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	43	11	goals	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	12	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	43	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	43	14	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	16	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	43	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	43	18	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	19	federal	federal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	43	21	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	43	23	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	43	24	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	26	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	27	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	28	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	43	30	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	32	whom	whom	PRON
commonwealth-491	43	33	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	43	34	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	43	35	eligible	eligible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	43	36	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	43	38	cph	cph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	43	39	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	40	virtue	virtue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	41	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	42	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	43	43	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	43	44	having	having	AUX
commonwealth-491	43	45	received	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	43	46	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	43	47	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	48	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	49	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	43	50	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	43	51	cephaccredited	cephaccredite	VERB
commonwealth-491	43	52	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	53	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	43	54	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	43	55	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	44	1	almost	almost	ADV
commonwealth-491	44	2	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	44	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	44	4	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	44	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-491	44	6	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	44	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	44	8	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	44	9	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	44	10	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	44	12	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	44	13	learned	learn	VERB
commonwealth-491	44	14	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	44	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	44	16	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	45	1	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	45	3	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	4	broad	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	5	availability	availability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	7	graduate	graduate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	8	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	45	13	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	45	14	seems	seem	VERB
commonwealth-491	45	15	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	45	16	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	45	17	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	45	18	rationale	rationale	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	19	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	45	20	advanced	advance	VERB
commonwealth-491	45	21	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	23	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	24	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-491	45	25	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	45	26	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	45	27	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	45	28	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	30	anyone	anyone	PRON
commonwealth-491	45	31	committed	commit	VERB
commonwealth-491	45	32	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	33	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	45	34	career	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	35	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	45	36	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	45	37	complex	complex	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	38	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	45	39	demanding	demanding	ADJ
commonwealth-491	45	40	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	45	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	46	1	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	46	2	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	46	4	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	46	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	46	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	7	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	8	employees	employee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	9	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	46	10	specialists	specialist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	46	12	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
commonwealth-491	46	13	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	46	14	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	46	15	own	own	ADJ
commonwealth-491	46	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	17	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	46	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
commonwealth-491	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	46	21	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	46	22	expert	expert	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	23	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	46	24	informatics	informatic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	25	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	46	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	46	27	hydrogeologist	hydrogeologist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	46	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	47	1	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	2	expertise	expertise	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	47	4	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	47	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	47	7	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-491	47	8	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	47	9	rewarded	reward	VERB
commonwealth-491	47	10	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	47	11	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	47	12	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	13	specialists	specialist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	14	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-491	47	15	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	47	16	expect	expect	VERB
commonwealth-491	47	17	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	47	18	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	47	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	47	21	management	management	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	22	positions	position	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	23	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	47	24	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	47	25	broader	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	26	grounding	grounding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	47	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	30	achievable	achievable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	31	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	47	32	graduate	graduate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	47	33	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	34	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	47	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	47	36	master	master	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	37	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	47	38	level	level	NOUN
commonwealth-491	47	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	48	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	48	2	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	48	4	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	5	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	48	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	48	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	9	professions	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	11	specialties	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	48	13	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	14	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	48	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	48	17	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	18	at	at	ADV
commonwealth-491	48	19	least	least	ADJ
commonwealth-491	48	20	some	some	PRON
commonwealth-491	48	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	48	23	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	48	24	guild	guild	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	25	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	48	26	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	48	27	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	28	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	48	29	body	body	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	48	31	specialized	specialized	ADJ
commonwealth-491	48	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	48	33	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	48	34	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	48	35	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	48	36	mastered	master	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	37	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	48	38	function	function	VERB
commonwealth-491	48	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
commonwealth-491	48	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	49	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	49	3	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	4	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	5	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	49	6	modern	modern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	49	7	professions	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	8	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	49	9	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	10	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	49	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	49	14	entrance	entrance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	15	into	into	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	17	guilds	guild	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	18	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	49	19	no	no	ADV
commonwealth-491	49	20	longer	long	ADV
commonwealth-491	49	21	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	22	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	49	23	apprentice	apprentice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	24	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	25	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	49	26	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	49	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	49	28	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	49	29	criterion	criterion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	30	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	49	31	family	family	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	32	kinship	kinship	NOUN
commonwealth-491	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	50	1	instead	instead	ADV
commonwealth-491	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	50	3	entrance	entrance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	50	4	occurs	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	50	5	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	50	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	50	7	progressive	progressive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	50	8	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	50	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	50	10	mastery	mastery	NOUN
commonwealth-491	50	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	50	12	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	50	13	elements	element	NOUN
commonwealth-491	50	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	50	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	50	16	profession	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	51	1	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	51	2	mastery	mastery	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	51	4	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	51	5	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	51	6	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	51	7	141	141	NUM
commonwealth-491	51	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
commonwealth-491	51	9	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	51	10	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	51	11	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	51	12	graduation	graduation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	13	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	51	14	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	51	15	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	51	16	institution	institution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	17	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	51	18	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	51	19	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	51	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	51	21	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	22	elements	element	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	51	24	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	51	25	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	51	26	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	51	27	passing	pass	VERB
commonwealth-491	51	28	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	51	29	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	30	testing	testing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	31	mastery	mastery	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	51	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	51	34	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	35	elements	element	NOUN
commonwealth-491	51	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	1	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	2	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	52	4	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	5	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	6	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	7	continues	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	8	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	9	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	11	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	52	12	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	13	fields	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	52	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	52	16	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	52	17	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	18	part	part	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	52	21	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	22	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	52	25	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	26	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	27	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	28	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	29	few	few	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	31	us	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	32	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	33	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	52	34	preferentially	preferentially	ADV
commonwealth-491	52	35	want	want	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	36	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	37	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	38	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	39	dental	dental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	40	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	41	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	52	42	legal	legal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	52	43	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	44	handled	handle	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	45	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	52	46	someone	someone	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	47	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	52	48	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	52	49	just	just	ADV
commonwealth-491	52	50	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	52	51	licensed	license	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	52	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	52	53	practice	practice	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	54	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	55	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	52	56	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	57	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	52	58	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	52	59	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	52	60	just	just	ADV
commonwealth-491	52	61	passed	pass	VERB
commonwealth-491	52	62	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	52	63	bar	bar	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	64	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	52	65	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	53	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	53	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
commonwealth-491	53	3	pace	pace	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	5	developments	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	7	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	53	8	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	53	9	modern	modern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	53	10	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	53	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	12	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	53	13	usually	usually	ADV
commonwealth-491	53	14	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	53	15	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	53	17	requirement	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	18	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	19	re	re	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	20	-	-	VERB
commonwealth-491	53	21	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	53	22	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	53	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	53	24	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	26	continued	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	53	27	mastery	mastery	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	29	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	30	elements	element	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	31	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	53	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	53	33	integration	integration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	53	35	newer	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	53	36	information	information	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	53	38	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	53	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	1	my	my	PRON
commonwealth-491	54	2	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	3	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	54	5	internal	internal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	54	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	7	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	8	1969	1969	NUM
commonwealth-491	54	9	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	54	11	hematology	hematology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	12	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	13	1971	1971	NUM
commonwealth-491	54	14	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	16	both	both	PRON
commonwealth-491	54	17	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	54	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	54	19	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	54	20	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	21	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	54	22	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	54	23	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	54	25	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	54	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	54	27	passage	passage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	54	29	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	54	31	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	54	32	received	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	54	33	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	54	34	times	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	35	when	when	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	54	36	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	54	37	recertification	recertification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	54	38	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	54	39	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
commonwealth-491	54	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	55	1	since	since	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	55	2	1990	1990	NUM
commonwealth-491	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	55	4	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	55	5	recipients	recipient	NOUN
commonwealth-491	55	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	55	7	either	either	PRON
commonwealth-491	55	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	55	9	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	55	10	credentials	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	55	11	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	55	12	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	55	13	recertified	recertifie	VERB
commonwealth-491	55	14	every	every	DET
commonwealth-491	55	15	ten	ten	NUM
commonwealth-491	55	16	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	56	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	56	2	am	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	56	3	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	56	4	recently	recently	ADV
commonwealth-491	56	5	credentialed	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	56	7	1979	1979	NUM
commonwealth-491	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	56	9	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	56	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	56	11	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	56	12	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	56	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	56	14	toxicology	toxicology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	15	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	56	16	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	56	17	requires	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	56	18	recertification	recertification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	19	every	every	DET
commonwealth-491	56	20	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-491	56	21	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	22	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	56	23	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	56	24	process	process	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	25	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	56	26	helps	help	VERB
commonwealth-491	56	27	me	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	56	28	keep	keep	VERB
commonwealth-491	56	29	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	56	30	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	56	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	56	32	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	56	34	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	56	35	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	56	36	my	my	PRON
commonwealth-491	56	37	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	56	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	57	1	certain	certain	ADJ
commonwealth-491	57	2	subspecialties	subspecialtie	NOUN
commonwealth-491	57	3	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	57	4	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	57	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	57	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	57	7	do	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	57	8	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	57	9	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	57	10	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	57	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	58	1	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	58	2	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	58	3	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	58	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	58	5	educators	educator	NOUN
commonwealth-491	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	58	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	58	8	sanitarians	sanitarian	NOUN
commonwealth-491	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	58	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	58	12	hygienists	hygienist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	58	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	59	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	59	2	each	each	PRON
commonwealth-491	59	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	59	4	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	59	5	specialties	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	59	6	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	59	7	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	59	8	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	59	9	tracks	track	NOUN
commonwealth-491	59	10	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	59	11	proceed	proceed	VERB
commonwealth-491	59	12	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	59	13	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	59	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	59	15	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	59	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	59	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	60	1	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	60	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	60	3	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	60	4	pathways	pathway	NOUN
commonwealth-491	60	5	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	60	6	possible	possible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	60	7	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	60	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	60	9	candidacy	candidacy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	60	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	1	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	61	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	61	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	61	5	certified	certify	VERB
commonwealth-491	61	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	7	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	8	specialist	specialist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	9	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	10	ches	che	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	11	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	12	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	61	13	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	61	14	administered	administer	VERB
commonwealth-491	61	15	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	61	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	61	17	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	61	18	commission	commission	PROPN
commonwealth-491	61	19	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	61	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	21	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	22	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	24	inc	inc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	26	headquartered	headquarter	VERB
commonwealth-491	61	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	61	28	allentown	allentown	PROPN
commonwealth-491	61	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	61	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	61	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	62	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	62	2	nchec	nchec	ADJ
commonwealth-491	62	3	granted	grant	VERB
commonwealth-491	62	4	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	62	5	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	62	6	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	62	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	62	8	certified	certify	VERB
commonwealth-491	62	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	62	10	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	62	11	specialist	specialist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	62	12	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	62	13	ches	che	NOUN
commonwealth-491	62	14	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	62	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	62	16	1989	1989	NUM
commonwealth-491	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	63	1	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	63	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	63	3	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	63	5	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	63	6	were	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	63	7	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	63	8	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	63	9	12,000	12,000	NUM
commonwealth-491	63	10	ches	che	NOUN
commonwealth-491	63	11	holders	holder	NOUN
commonwealth-491	63	12	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
commonwealth-491	63	13	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	63	14	airhihenbuwa	airhihenbuwa	PROPN
commonwealth-491	63	15	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	63	16	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	63	17	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	63	18	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	63	19	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	64	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	2	note	note	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	64	4	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	64	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	64	6	gradual	gradual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	64	7	transition	transition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	8	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	64	10	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	64	11	controversial	controversial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	64	12	activity	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	13	within	within	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	64	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	16	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	17	profession	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	64	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	64	21	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	64	22	situation	situation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	24	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	64	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	64	26	majority	majority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	28	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	29	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	64	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	31	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	32	jobs	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	33	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	34	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	64	35	ches	che	NOUN
commonwealth-491	64	36	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	64	37	preferred	prefer	VERB
commonwealth-491	64	38	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	64	39	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	64	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	65	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	65	2	nchec	nchec	ADJ
commonwealth-491	65	3	statement	statement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	65	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	65	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	65	8	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	9	applies	apply	VERB
commonwealth-491	65	10	very	very	ADV
commonwealth-491	65	11	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	65	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	65	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	65	14	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	15	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	65	16	see	see	VERB
commonwealth-491	65	17	table	table	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	18	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	65	20	page	page	NOUN
commonwealth-491	65	21	142	142	NUM
commonwealth-491	65	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	1	142	142	NUM
commonwealth-491	66	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	66	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	66	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	66	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	8	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	9	table	table	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	10	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	66	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	66	14	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	15	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	16	adapted	adapt	VERB
commonwealth-491	66	17	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	66	18	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	19	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	66	20	commission	commission	PROPN
commonwealth-491	66	21	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	66	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	23	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	24	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	26	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	66	27	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	66	28	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	66	29	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	66	30	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	31	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	32	establish	establish	VERB
commonwealth-491	66	33	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	66	34	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	66	35	standard	standard	NOUN
commonwealth-491	66	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	67	1	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	67	2	differ	differ	VERB
commonwealth-491	67	3	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	67	4	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	67	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	67	6	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	67	7	certifications	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	67	9	registries	registry	NOUN
commonwealth-491	67	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	67	11	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	67	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	67	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	67	14	do	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	67	15	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	67	16	vary	vary	VERB
commonwealth-491	67	17	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	67	18	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	67	19	locale	locale	NOUN
commonwealth-491	67	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	67	21	another	another	PRON
commonwealth-491	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	68	1	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	68	2	certification	certification	PROPN
commonwealth-491	68	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	4	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	68	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	68	7	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	68	9	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	68	10	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	68	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	68	12			PRON
commonwealth-491	68	13	establishes	establish	VERB
commonwealth-491	68	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	68	15	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	68	16	standard	standard	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	17			PRON
commonwealth-491	68	18	attests	attest	VERB
commonwealth-491	68	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	68	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	68	21	individual	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	22	's	's	PART
commonwealth-491	68	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	68	25	skills	skill	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	1			NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	2	assists	assist	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	3	employers	employer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	69	5	identifying	identify	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	6	qualified	qualified	ADJ
commonwealth-491	69	7	applicants	applicant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	8			PRON
commonwealth-491	69	9	provides	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	69	11	sense	sense	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	69	13	pride	pride	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	69	15	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	16			NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	17	promotes	promote	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	18	continued	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	19	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	69	20	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	21			NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	22	enhances	enhance	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	69	24	ability	ability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	69	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	69	27	profession	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	28	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	69	29	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	30	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	69	31	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	69	32	mission	mission	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	33	receiving	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	34	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	69	35	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	36	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	69	37	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	69	38	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	69	39	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	69	40	pathway	pathway	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	41	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	69	42	achieving	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	69	43	greater	great	ADJ
commonwealth-491	69	44	rewards	reward	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	45	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	69	46	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	47	performance	performance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	69	48	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	70	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	70	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	70	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	70	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
commonwealth-491	70	6	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	70	7	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	70	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
commonwealth-491	70	9	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	70	10	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	70	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	70	12	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	70	13	recognized	recognize	VERB
commonwealth-491	70	14	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	70	15	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	70	16	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	71	1	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	2	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	71	4	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	5	districts	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	6	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	71	7	additional	additional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	9	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	71	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	11	holding	hold	VERB
commonwealth-491	71	12	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	71	13	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	71	15	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	71	16	higher	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	17	salaries	salary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	71	19	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	71	20	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	21	ability	ability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	71	23	move	move	VERB
commonwealth-491	71	24	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	71	25	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	71	26	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	27	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	28	district	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	29	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	71	30	losing	lose	VERB
commonwealth-491	71	31	seniority	seniority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	32	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	71	33	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	71	34	star	star	ADJ
commonwealth-491	71	35	directories	directory	NOUN
commonwealth-491	71	36	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	71	37	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	71	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	72	1	governmental	governmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	72	2	agencies	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	3	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	72	4	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	72	5	far	far	ADV
commonwealth-491	72	6	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	72	7	likely	likely	ADJ
commonwealth-491	72	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	72	9	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	72	10	support	support	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	11	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	72	12	continuing	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	72	13	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	14	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	72	15	travel	travel	VERB
commonwealth-491	72	16	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	72	17	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	72	18	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	72	19	meeting	meeting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	20	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	72	21	those	those	DET
commonwealth-491	72	22	employees	employee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	23	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	72	24	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	72	25	keeping	keep	VERB
commonwealth-491	72	26	up	up	ADP
commonwealth-491	72	27	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	72	28	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	29	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	72	30	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	72	31	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	72	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	73	1	why	why	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	73	2	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	73	3	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	74	1	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	74	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
commonwealth-491	74	3	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	4	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	74	6	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	74	7	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	74	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	74	9	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	74	10	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	74	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	74	14	why	why	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	74	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	74	16	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	74	17	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	74	18	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	74	20	develop	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	74	21	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	74	22	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	74	23	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	74	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	25	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	74	26	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	75	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	75	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
commonwealth-491	75	3	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	75	4	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	75	5	at	at	ADV
commonwealth-491	75	6	least	least	ADJ
commonwealth-491	75	7	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-491	75	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	9	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	75	10	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	75	11	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	75	12	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	75	13	143	143	NUM
commonwealth-491	75	14	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	75	15	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	75	16	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	75	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	75	19	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	75	20	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	75	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	75	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	24	graduates	graduate	VERB
commonwealth-491	75	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	75	26	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	75	28	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	75	29	receiving	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	75	30	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	75	31	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	32	degrees	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	75	33	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	75	34	changed	change	VERB
commonwealth-491	75	35	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
commonwealth-491	75	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	76	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	76	2	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	76	3	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	76	5	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	76	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	76	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	9	restricted	restrict	VERB
commonwealth-491	76	10	admission	admission	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	76	12	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	76	13	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	76	14	already	already	ADV
commonwealth-491	76	15	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	76	16	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	76	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
commonwealth-491	76	18	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	76	20	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	21	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	76	22	another	another	DET
commonwealth-491	76	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	24	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	77	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	77	2	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	77	3	liberalized	liberalize	VERB
commonwealth-491	77	4	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	77	5	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	6	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	77	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	77	8	matriculation	matriculation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	9	requirement	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	10	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	77	11	specified	specify	VERB
commonwealth-491	77	12	either	either	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	77	13	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	77	14	advanced	advanced	ADJ
commonwealth-491	77	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	16	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	17	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	77	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	77	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
commonwealth-491	77	20	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	77	22	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	77	24	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	78	1	currently	currently	ADV
commonwealth-491	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	78	3	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	78	4	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	78	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	78	6	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	78	7	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	78	8	disappeared	disappear	VERB
commonwealth-491	78	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	79	1	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	79	2	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	79	3	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	5	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	79	6	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	79	7	kept	keep	VERB
commonwealth-491	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	79	9	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	79	10	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	79	11	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	79	12	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	79	13	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	14	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	79	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	79	16	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	17	majority	majority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	79	19	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	79	20	completing	complete	VERB
commonwealth-491	79	21	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	22	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	79	24	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	25	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	79	27	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	79	29	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	31	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	79	32	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	79	33	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	79	34	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	35	certifiable	certifiable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	79	36	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	37	beyond	beyond	ADP
commonwealth-491	79	38	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	79	39	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	79	40	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	79	41	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	42	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	79	43	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	80	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	80	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	80	4	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	80	5	20	20	NUM
commonwealth-491	80	6	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	80	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	80	9	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	80	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	80	11	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	80	12	graduate	graduate	PROPN
commonwealth-491	80	13	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	80	15	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	80	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	17	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	80	18	most	most	ADV
commonwealth-491	80	19	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	80	20	matriculates	matriculate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	21	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	80	22	another	another	DET
commonwealth-491	80	23	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	80	25	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	80	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	80	27	1992	1992	NUM
commonwealth-491	80	28	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	80	29	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	80	30	50	50	NUM
commonwealth-491	80	31	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	80	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	81	1	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	81	2	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	81	3	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	81	4	younger	young	ADJ
commonwealth-491	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	81	6	presumably	presumably	ADV
commonwealth-491	81	7	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	81	8	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	81	9	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	81	10	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	81	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	81	12	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	81	13	careers	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	81	14	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	81	15	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	81	16	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	81	17	entered	enter	VERB
commonwealth-491	81	18	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	81	19	first	first	ADV
commonwealth-491	81	20	receiving	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	81	21	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	81	22	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	81	23	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	81	24	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	81	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	81	26	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	82	1	until	until	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	2	now	now	ADV
commonwealth-491	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	82	4	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	82	5	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	82	6	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	82	7	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	82	8	alone	alone	ADJ
commonwealth-491	82	9	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	82	11	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	13	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	82	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	15	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	17	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	82	18	having	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	82	19	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	82	20	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	21	attesting	attest	VERB
commonwealth-491	82	22	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	23	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	82	24	mastery	mastery	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	82	27	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	28	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	29	relevant	relevant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	82	30	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	82	32	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	33	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	82	34	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	82	35	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	36	discipline	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	83	1	2	2	X
commonwealth-491	83	2	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	83	3	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	83	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	7	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	83	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
commonwealth-491	83	9	graduate	graduate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	10	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	83	15	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	17	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	19	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	20	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	83	22	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	27	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	28	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	29	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	83	30	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	83	31	phenomenal	phenomenal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	83	33	outstripping	outstrip	VERB
commonwealth-491	83	34	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	83	35	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	83	36	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	83	37	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	83	38	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	39	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	40	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	83	41	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	42	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	43	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	83	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	84	1	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	84	3	past	past	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	4	decade	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	5	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	84	6	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	84	7	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	84	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	84	9	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	84	10	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	84	11	third	third	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	12	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	13	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	84	15	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	17	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	18	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	20	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	22	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	84	24	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	25	42	42	NUM
commonwealth-491	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	84	27	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	28	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	29	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	84	30	doubling	doubling	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	32	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	33	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	34	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	35	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	36	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	84	37	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	84	38	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	84	39	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	84	40	69	69	NUM
commonwealth-491	84	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	85	1	further	furth	ADJ
commonwealth-491	85	2	increase	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	85	3	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	85	4	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	85	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	85	6	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	85	7	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	85	8	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
commonwealth-491	85	9	along	along	ADP
commonwealth-491	85	10	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	85	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	85	12	continued	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	85	13	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	85	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	85	15	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	86	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	86	4	student	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	86	5	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	86	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	86	8	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	86	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	10	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	86	11	gsph	gsph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	86	12	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	86	13	increased	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	86	14	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	15	400	400	NUM
commonwealth-491	86	16	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	17	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	18	700	700	NUM
commonwealth-491	86	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	86	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	86	21	past	past	ADJ
commonwealth-491	86	22	decade	decade	NOUN
commonwealth-491	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	87	1	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	2	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	87	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	87	5	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	6	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	87	7	period	period	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	8	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	87	9	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	87	10	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	87	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
commonwealth-491	87	12	little	little	ADJ
commonwealth-491	87	13	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	87	16	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	18	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	87	19	matriculates	matriculate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	20	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	21	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	87	22	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	87	23	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	87	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	87	26	until	until	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	87	28	past	past	ADJ
commonwealth-491	87	29	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	87	30	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	87	32	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	87	33	significant	significant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	87	34	decline	decline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	35	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	87	36	applicants	applicant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	87	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	88	1	144	144	NUM
commonwealth-491	88	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	88	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	88	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	88	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	8	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	9	3	3	NUM
commonwealth-491	88	10	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	88	11	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	88	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	88	14	complexities	complexity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	88	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	88	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	88	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	21	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	88	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	88	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	88	24	midst	midst	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	88	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	88	27	transition	transition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	89	2	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	89	3	growing	grow	VERB
commonwealth-491	89	4	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	89	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	89	7	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	89	9	improve	improve	VERB
commonwealth-491	89	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	89	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	89	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	15	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	89	16	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	89	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	89	19	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	89	20	competent	competent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	89	21	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	89	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	25	gebbie	gebbie	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	89	27	turnock	turnock	NOUN
commonwealth-491	89	28	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	89	29	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	30	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	31	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	32	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	33	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	34	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	89	35	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	36	baker	baker	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	37	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	38	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	39	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	89	40	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	89	41	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	89	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	90	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	90	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	90	3	past	past	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	4	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	90	5	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	90	6	largely	largely	ADV
commonwealth-491	90	7	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	90	8	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	90	9	unseen	unseen	ADJ
commonwealth-491	90	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	90	12	responsible	responsible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	90	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
commonwealth-491	90	14	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	90	15	preventing	prevent	VERB
commonwealth-491	90	16	adverse	adverse	ADJ
commonwealth-491	90	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	18	events	event	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	19	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	90	20	actions	action	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	21	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-491	90	22	grouped	group	VERB
commonwealth-491	90	23	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	90	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	90	25	heading	heading	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	90	27	sanitary	sanitary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
commonwealth-491	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	91	1	winslow	winslow	PROPN
commonwealth-491	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	91	3	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	91	4	leader	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	6	early	early	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	7	20th	20th	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	8	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	91	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	91	13	founder	founder	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	91	16	yale	yale	PROPN
commonwealth-491	91	17	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	91	22	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	91	23	fond	fond	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	25	pointing	point	VERB
commonwealth-491	91	26	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	27	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	91	28	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	91	29	grateful	grateful	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	30	patient	patient	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	31	cured	cured	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	33	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	91	34	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	35	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	91	36	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	91	37	commonality	commonality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	38	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	39	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	40	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	91	41	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	91	42	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	91	43	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	91	44	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	91	45	unusual	unusual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	46	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	91	47	express	express	VERB
commonwealth-491	91	48	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	49	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	50	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	91	51	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	91	52	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	53	expert	expert	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	54	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	91	55	your	your	PRON
commonwealth-491	91	56	wellness	wellness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	91	57	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	92	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	92	3	today	today	NOUN
commonwealth-491	92	4	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	92	5	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	92	6	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	92	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	92	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	92	9	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	92	10	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	92	11	again	again	ADV
commonwealth-491	92	12	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	92	13	caught	catch	VERB
commonwealth-491	92	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	92	15	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	92	16	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	92	17	attention	attention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	92	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	93	2	include	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	93	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	93	4	infectious	infectious	ADJ
commonwealth-491	93	5	diseases	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	6	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	93	7	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	93	8	sars	sar	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	93	10	avian	avian	ADJ
commonwealth-491	93	11	flu	flu	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	93	14	threats	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	15	posed	pose	VERB
commonwealth-491	93	16	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	93	17	bioterrorism	bioterrorism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	93	20	obesity	obesity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	21	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	93	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	93	26	aging	age	VERB
commonwealth-491	93	27	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	28	baby	baby	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	29	boomers	boomer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	31	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	93	33	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	93	35	chronic	chronic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	93	36	diseases	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	37	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	93	38	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	93	39	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	93	40	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	41	impacts	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	42	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	93	43	global	global	ADJ
commonwealth-491	93	44	climate	climate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	45	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	93	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	94	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	94	2	each	each	PRON
commonwealth-491	94	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	94	4	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	94	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	94	7	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	8	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	94	9	aware	aware	ADJ
commonwealth-491	94	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	94	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	94	12	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	13	for	for	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	94	14	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	94	15	expert	expert	ADJ
commonwealth-491	94	16	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	17	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	94	18	address	address	VERB
commonwealth-491	94	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	94	20	potential	potential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	21	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	94	22	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	94	23	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	94	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	25	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	94	26	extend	extend	VERB
commonwealth-491	94	27	far	far	ADV
commonwealth-491	94	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
commonwealth-491	94	29	individual	individual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	94	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	31	effects	effect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	94	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	95	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	95	2	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	95	3	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	95	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
commonwealth-491	95	5	recognized	recognize	VERB
commonwealth-491	95	6	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	95	7	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	95	8	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	95	9	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	95	10	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	95	11	readily	readily	ADV
commonwealth-491	95	12	approached	approach	VERB
commonwealth-491	95	13	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	95	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	95	15	wide	wide	ADJ
commonwealth-491	95	16	lens	lens	NOUN
commonwealth-491	95	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	95	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	95	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	96	1	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	96	2	them	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	96	3	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	96	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	5	disparities	disparity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	6	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	96	7	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	96	8	majority	majority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	96	10	minority	minority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	11	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	12	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	96	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	96	14	growing	grow	VERB
commonwealth-491	96	15	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	96	17	uninsured	uninsured	ADJ
commonwealth-491	96	18	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	96	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	96	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	96	22	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	96	23	impacts	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	96	25	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-491	96	26	sprawl	sprawl	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	27	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	96	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	96	30	broad	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	96	31	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	96	33	global	global	ADJ
commonwealth-491	96	34	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	35	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	96	36	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	37	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	96	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	97	1	equity	equity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	97	3	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	97	5	heart	heart	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	7	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	97	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	9	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	97	10	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	97	12	some	some	PRON
commonwealth-491	97	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	14	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	97	16	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	97	17	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	97	19	justice	justice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	97	21	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	97	22	framed	frame	VERB
commonwealth-491	97	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	97	24	language	language	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	25	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	97	26	specifically	specifically	ADV
commonwealth-491	97	27	recognizes	recognize	VERB
commonwealth-491	97	28	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	97	29	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	97	30	inequality	inequality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	31	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	97	32	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	97	33	root	root	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	34	cause	cause	NOUN
commonwealth-491	97	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	98	1	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	98	2	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	98	3	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	98	4	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	98	5	extend	extend	VERB
commonwealth-491	98	6	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-491	98	7	usual	usual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	98	8	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	98	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	98	11	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	98	12	require	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	98	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	98	14	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	98	15	approach	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	98	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	99	1	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	99	2	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	99	3	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	99	4	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	6	characterize	characterize	VERB
commonwealth-491	99	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	99	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	99	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	99	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	99	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	99	14	reductionism	reductionism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	15	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	99	16	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	99	17	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	99	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	99	19	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	99	21	subspecialty	subspecialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	22	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	1	4	4	X
commonwealth-491	100	2	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	3	emergence	emergence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	100	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	8	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	100	11	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	12	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	13	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	100	14	rely	rely	VERB
commonwealth-491	100	15	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	100	17	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	100	19	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	20	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	21	cutting	cutting	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	22	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	23	processes	process	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	24	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	100	25	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	100	27	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	28	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	100	30	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	32	linkages	linkage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	100	35	others	other	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	36	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	37	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	38	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	39	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	40	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	41	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	42	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	43	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	100	44	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	45	calhoun	calhoun	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	46	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	47	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	48	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	49	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	50	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	51	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	52	145	145	NUM
commonwealth-491	100	53	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	100	54	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	55	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	56	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	57	linkages	linkage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	58	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	100	59	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	60	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	100	61	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	100	62	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	63	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	100	64	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	100	65	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	66	moser	moser	PROPN
commonwealth-491	100	67	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	100	68	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	100	69	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	101	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	101	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	3	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	101	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	101	5	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	101	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	101	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	9	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	101	10	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	101	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	101	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	101	13	creation	creation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	101	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	101	16	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	101	18	built	build	VERB
commonwealth-491	101	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	101	20	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	101	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	22	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	101	23	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	101	24	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	101	25	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	101	26	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	101	27	credentials	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	28	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	101	29	underlay	underlay	VERB
commonwealth-491	101	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	101	31	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	101	33	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	101	34	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	101	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	102	1	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	102	2	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	102	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	102	4	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	102	5	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	102	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
commonwealth-491	102	7	complementary	complementary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	102	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	102	9	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	102	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	102	11	various	various	ADJ
commonwealth-491	102	12	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	102	14	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	102	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	102	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	102	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	102	18	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	102	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	103	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	103	2	council	council	PROPN
commonwealth-491	103	3	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	103	4	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	103	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	103	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	103	9	ceph	ceph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	103	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	103	13	accrediting	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	103	14	body	body	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	103	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	103	17	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	103	19	requires	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	103	20	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	103	21	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	103	22	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	103	23	full	full	ADJ
commonwealth-491	103	24	courses	course	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	25	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	103	26	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-491	103	27	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	103	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	103	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	30	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	104	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	104	2	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	104	3	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	104	5	biostatistics	biostatistic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	104	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	104	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	104	10	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
commonwealth-491	104	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	104	12	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	14	sciences	science	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	104	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	18	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	104	20	management	management	NOUN
commonwealth-491	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	105	1	determining	determine	VERB
commonwealth-491	105	2	what	what	PRON
commonwealth-491	105	3	constitutes	constitute	VERB
commonwealth-491	105	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	105	5	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	6	course	course	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	7	suitable	suitable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	105	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	105	9	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	10	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	105	11	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	105	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	105	13	much	much	ADJ
commonwealth-491	105	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	15	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	105	16	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	105	18	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	106	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	106	2	ceph	ceph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	106	3	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	106	4	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	106	5	itself	itself	PRON
commonwealth-491	106	6	made	make	VERB
commonwealth-491	106	7	up	up	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	9	representatives	representative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	10	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	11	apha	apha	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	106	13	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	106	14	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-491	106	15	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	106	16	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	17	others	other	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	18	chosen	choose	VERB
commonwealth-491	106	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	106	20	represent	represent	VERB
commonwealth-491	106	21	specific	specific	ADJ
commonwealth-491	106	22	interests	interest	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	23	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	106	24	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	25	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	26	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	27	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	106	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	106	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	106	30	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	106	31	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	107	1	determining	determine	VERB
commonwealth-491	107	2	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	107	3	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	107	5	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	107	6	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	7	coursework	coursework	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	8	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-491	107	9	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	107	10	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	107	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	107	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	107	13	common	common	ADJ
commonwealth-491	107	14	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	107	16	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	107	18	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	107	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	108	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	108	2	2001	2001	NUM
commonwealth-491	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	108	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	108	5	asph	asph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	108	6	embarked	embark	VERB
commonwealth-491	108	7	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	108	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	108	9	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	108	10	effort	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-491	108	11	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	108	12	develop	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	108	13	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	108	14	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	108	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	108	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	108	17	five	five	NUM
commonwealth-491	108	18	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	108	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	109	1	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	109	2	curricular	curricular	ADJ
commonwealth-491	109	3	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	109	4	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	109	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
commonwealth-491	109	6	represented	represent	VERB
commonwealth-491	109	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	109	8	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	109	9	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	109	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	109	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	109	13	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	109	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	110	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	110	2	notable	notable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	110	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	110	4	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	110	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	110	6	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	110	7	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	8	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	110	11	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	13	linkages	linkage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	110	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	110	16	coalition	coalition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	18	representatives	representative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	19	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	20	17	17	NUM
commonwealth-491	110	21	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	110	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	23	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	24	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	110	25	work	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	110	26	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	27	further	far	ADV
commonwealth-491	110	28	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	110	29	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	110	30	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	31	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	110	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	110	34	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	35	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	36	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	110	38	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	39	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	40	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	110	41	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	42	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	43	linkages	linkage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	44	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	110	45	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	46	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	110	47	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	110	48	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	49	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	110	50	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	110	51	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	110	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	111	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	111	2	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	3	test	test	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	4	writers	writer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	5	took	take	VERB
commonwealth-491	111	6	into	into	ADP
commonwealth-491	111	7	account	account	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	8	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	111	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	111	10	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	111	11	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	111	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	13	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	14	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	111	15	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	111	16	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	111	17	area	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	111	19	test	test	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	20	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	112	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	2	addition	addition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	112	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	112	5	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	6	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	112	7	test	test	VERB
commonwealth-491	112	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	112	10	variety	variety	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	12	crosscutting	crosscut	VERB
commonwealth-491	112	13	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	14	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	112	15	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	112	16	added	add	VERB
commonwealth-491	112	17	following	follow	VERB
commonwealth-491	112	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	112	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	21	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	112	22	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	24	medicine	medicine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	112	25	committee	committee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	112	26	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	112	27	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	112	29	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	112	30	2003	2003	NUM
commonwealth-491	112	31	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	1	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	113	2	cross	cross	ADJ
commonwealth-491	113	3	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	113	4	cutting	cutting	ADJ
commonwealth-491	113	5	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	6	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	113	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	8	communications	communication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	113	10	informatics	informatic	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	113	14	culture	culture	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	113	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	20	biology	biology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	22	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	24	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	25	planning	planning	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	113	27	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	113	28	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
commonwealth-491	113	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	114	1	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	114	2	impact	impact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	114	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	114	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	114	5	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	114	6	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	114	7	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	114	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	114	9	provoke	provoke	VERB
commonwealth-491	114	10	continued	continued	ADJ
commonwealth-491	114	11	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	114	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	114	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	114	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	114	15	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	114	16	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	114	17	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	115	1	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
commonwealth-491	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	115	3	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	115	4	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	115	5	believe	believe	VERB
commonwealth-491	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	115	7	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	115	8	area	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	115	10	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	11	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	115	12	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	115	13	inadequately	inadequately	ADV
commonwealth-491	115	14	covered	cover	VERB
commonwealth-491	115	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	115	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	115	17	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	18	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	115	19	work	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	115	20	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	115	21	change	change	VERB
commonwealth-491	115	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	115	23	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	115	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	115	27	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	28	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	29	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	115	30	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	115	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	115	32	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	115	33	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	115	34	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	115	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	116	1	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	116	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	116	3	clear	clear	ADJ
commonwealth-491	116	4	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	116	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	116	6	146	146	NUM
commonwealth-491	116	7	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	116	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	116	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	116	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	12	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	13	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	14	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	116	16	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	17	educators	educator	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	116	19	building	build	VERB
commonwealth-491	116	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	116	21	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	22	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	116	23	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	116	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	25	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	116	26	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	116	27	challenging	challenge	VERB
commonwealth-491	116	28	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	116	29	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	116	30	worth	worth	ADJ
commonwealth-491	116	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	116	32	effort	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-491	116	33	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	116	34	albanese	albanese	PROPN
commonwealth-491	116	35	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	116	36	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	116	37	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	116	38	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	116	39	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	117	1	5	5	X
commonwealth-491	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	117	3	increased	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	117	4	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	117	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	6	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	117	7	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	117	8	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	117	10	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	117	11	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	117	13	rewards	reward	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	14	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	117	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	117	16	credentials	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	17	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	117	18	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	19	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	117	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	117	21	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	117	22	aspect	aspect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	117	24	modern	modern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	117	25	society	society	NOUN
commonwealth-491	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	118	1	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	2	forces	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	3	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	4	almost	almost	ADV
commonwealth-491	118	5	any	any	PRON
commonwealth-491	118	6	pretensions	pretension	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	7	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	118	9	basic	basic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	118	10	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	13	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	118	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	118	15	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	16	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	118	18	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	19	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	118	20	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	118	21	credentials	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	22	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	118	23	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	118	24	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	118	25	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	118	27	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	118	29	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	31	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	118	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	118	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	118	35	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	118	36	skill	skill	NOUN
commonwealth-491	118	37	set	set	VERB
commonwealth-491	118	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	119	1	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	119	2	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	3	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	4	demand	demand	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	119	6	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	119	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	119	9	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	10	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	11	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
commonwealth-491	119	12	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	119	13	implications	implication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	14	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	119	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	119	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	17	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	119	18	workforce	workforce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	119	20	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	119	21	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	119	22	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	119	23	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	119	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	119	25	only	only	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	26	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	27	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	28	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	29	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	119	30	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	119	31	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	119	32	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	33	activity	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	119	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	120	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	120	2	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	120	3	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	120	5	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	6	assurance	assurance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	7	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	120	8	noca	noca	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	9	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	120	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	120	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	120	12	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	120	13	membership	membership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	14	group	group	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	120	16	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	17	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	120	18	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	120	19	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	120	20	formed	form	VERB
commonwealth-491	120	21	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	120	22	1977	1977	NUM
commonwealth-491	120	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	121	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	121	2	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	121	3	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
commonwealth-491	121	4	grown	grow	VERB
commonwealth-491	121	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	122	1	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	122	2	web	web	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	3	site	site	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	122	5	june	june	PROPN
commonwealth-491	122	6	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	122	7	lists	list	VERB
commonwealth-491	122	8	90	90	NUM
commonwealth-491	122	9	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	11	offering	offer	VERB
commonwealth-491	122	12	212	212	NUM
commonwealth-491	122	13	credential	credential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	122	14	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	15	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	122	16	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	122	17	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	18	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	122	19	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	20	assurance	assurance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	21	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	122	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	122	24	mostly	mostly	ADV
commonwealth-491	122	25	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	122	26	workers	worker	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	122	28	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	29	professions	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	122	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	123	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	123	2	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	123	3	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-491	123	4	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	123	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	6	credentials	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	7	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	123	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	123	9	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	123	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	123	12	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	123	13	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	123	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	123	15	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	123	16	specialties	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	123	18	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	123	19	consists	consist	VERB
commonwealth-491	123	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	123	21	24	24	NUM
commonwealth-491	123	22	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	123	23	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	123	24	specialty	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	25	certifying	certify	VERB
commonwealth-491	123	26	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	123	28	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	123	29	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	123	30	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	123	31	noca	noca	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	32	member	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	124	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	124	2	importance	importance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	4	assurance	assurance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	124	6	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	124	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	124	11	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	124	12	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
commonwealth-491	124	13	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	124	15	separate	separate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	124	16	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	124	17	movement	movement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	18	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	19	way	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	20	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	124	21	develop	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	124	22	standards	standard	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	23	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	24	accrediting	accrediting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	124	26	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	124	27	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	28	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	29	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	124	30	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	124	31	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	32	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	33	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	124	34	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	124	35	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	124	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	125	1	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
commonwealth-491	125	2	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	125	4	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	125	5	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	6	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	125	8	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	125	9	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	125	10	funded	fund	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	11	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	125	12	explore	explore	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	125	14	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	15	process	process	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	16	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	125	17	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	125	18	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	125	20	developing	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	21	criteria	criterion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	125	22	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	125	23	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	125	24	begin	begin	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	25	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	125	26	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	125	27	applied	apply	VERB
commonwealth-491	125	28	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	125	29	2011	2011	NUM
commonwealth-491	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	126	1	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	126	2	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	126	3	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	126	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
commonwealth-491	126	5	few	few	ADJ
commonwealth-491	126	6	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	126	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	8	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	126	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	126	11	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	12	activity	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	13	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	126	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	126	15	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
commonwealth-491	126	16	lesser	less	ADJ
commonwealth-491	126	17	importance	importance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	18	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	126	19	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	126	20	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	21	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	126	22	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	126	23	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	126	24	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	127	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	127	2	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	127	3	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	5	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	127	7	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	8	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	127	9	complementary	complementary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	127	10	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	127	11	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	12	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	127	13	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	127	15	quality	quality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	127	18	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	127	20	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	127	21	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	127	22	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	127	23	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	24	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	127	26	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	127	27	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	127	28	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	127	29	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	127	31	criteria	criterion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	32	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	33	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	127	35	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	127	36	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	37	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	127	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	128	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	128	2	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	128	3	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	128	4	147	147	NUM
commonwealth-491	128	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	128	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	7	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	128	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	128	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	12	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	128	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	128	16	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	128	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	128	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	22	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	128	23	take	take	VERB
commonwealth-491	128	24	into	into	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	25	account	account	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	128	27	fact	fact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	28	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	128	29	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	128	30	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	31	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	128	32	far	far	ADV
commonwealth-491	128	33	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	128	34	oriented	orient	VERB
commonwealth-491	128	35	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	36	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	37	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	38	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	39	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	128	40	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	128	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	129	1	various	various	ADJ
commonwealth-491	129	2	cost	cost	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	3	figures	figure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	4	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	129	5	used	use	VERB
commonwealth-491	129	6	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	129	7	attempt	attempt	VERB
commonwealth-491	129	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	129	9	describe	describe	VERB
commonwealth-491	129	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	129	11	relative	relative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	129	12	amounts	amount	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	13	spent	spend	VERB
commonwealth-491	129	14	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	15	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	16	versus	versus	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	19	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	129	21	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	23	accounting	account	VERB
commonwealth-491	129	24	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	25	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	129	26	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	27	90	90	NUM
commonwealth-491	129	28	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	29	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	129	30	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	129	31	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	129	32	estimates	estimate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	129	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	130	1	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	130	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	130	3	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	130	4	complicated	complicate	VERB
commonwealth-491	130	5	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	130	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	130	7	various	various	ADJ
commonwealth-491	130	8	definitions	definition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	130	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	130	10	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	130	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	131	1	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	131	2	egregious	egregious	ADJ
commonwealth-491	131	3	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	4	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	131	5	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	131	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	131	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	131	8	director	director	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	131	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	131	11	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	131	12	institute	institute	PROPN
commonwealth-491	131	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	131	14	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	131	15	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	131	16	defined	define	VERB
commonwealth-491	131	17	heart	heart	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	18	transplantation	transplantation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	19	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	131	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	131	21	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	131	22	measure	measure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	23	because	because	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	131	24	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	131	25	prevented	prevent	VERB
commonwealth-491	131	26	heart	heart	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	27	failure	failure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	131	28	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	131	29	rall	rall	PROPN
commonwealth-491	131	30	1994	1994	NUM
commonwealth-491	131	31	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	131	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	132	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	132	3	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	132	4	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	132	5	clarity	clarity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	132	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	132	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	132	8	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	132	9	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	132	10	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	132	11	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	132	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	132	13	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	132	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	132	15	goals	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	132	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	133	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	133	3	highest	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	4	per	per	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	5	capita	capita	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	6	spending	spending	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	7	rate	rate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	8	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	10	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	11	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	133	12	countries	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	14	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	133	15	do	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	133	16	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	133	17	rank	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	133	18	close	close	ADV
commonwealth-491	133	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	133	21	best	good	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	23	usual	usual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	24	metrics	metric	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	27	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	28	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	133	29	longevity	longevity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	31	where	where	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	133	32	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	133	33	rank	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	133	34	47th	47th	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	35	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	36	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	133	37	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	133	38	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	39	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	40	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	41	2008b	2008b	NUM
commonwealth-491	133	42	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	43	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	44	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	133	45	infant	infant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	46	mortality	mortality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	47	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	48	where	where	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	133	49	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	133	50	rank	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	133	51	43rd	43rd	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	52	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	53	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	133	54	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	133	55	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	133	56	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	57	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	133	58	2008a	2008a	NUM
commonwealth-491	133	59	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	133	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	134	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	134	2	amount	amount	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	4	uninsured	uninsured	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	5	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	134	6	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	7	40	40	NUM
commonwealth-491	134	8	million	million	NUM
commonwealth-491	134	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	134	10	continues	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	134	11	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	134	12	climb	climb	VERB
commonwealth-491	134	13	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	134	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	134	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	134	16	improvements	improvement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	18	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	134	19	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	134	21	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	134	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	23	disparities	disparity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	24	remain	remain	VERB
commonwealth-491	134	25	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	134	27	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
commonwealth-491	134	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	134	29	advantaged	advantaged	ADJ
commonwealth-491	134	30	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	31	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	134	32	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	33	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	134	34	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	35	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	134	36	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
commonwealth-491	134	37	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	38	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	134	39	quality	quality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	134	40	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	134	41	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	134	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	135	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	2	considering	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	135	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	135	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	5	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	135	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	135	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	11	achieving	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	135	12	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	135	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	14	goals	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	135	16	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	135	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	135	18	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	135	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	135	20	note	note	VERB
commonwealth-491	135	21	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	135	22	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	135	23	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	135	24	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	135	25	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	27	overlap	overlap	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	28	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	29	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	135	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	135	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	135	32	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	33	professions	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	136	1	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	136	2	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	136	3	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	136	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	136	7	key	key	ADJ
commonwealth-491	136	8	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	9	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	136	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	136	11	enable	enable	VERB
commonwealth-491	136	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	136	13	overlap	overlap	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	14	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	136	15	function	function	VERB
commonwealth-491	136	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
commonwealth-491	136	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	136	18	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
commonwealth-491	136	19	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	136	20	societal	societal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	136	21	goals	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	22	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	136	23	minimizing	minimize	VERB
commonwealth-491	136	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	136	25	negative	negative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	136	26	aspects	aspect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	136	28	redundancy	redundancy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	29	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	136	30	organizational	organizational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	136	31	conflict	conflict	NOUN
commonwealth-491	136	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	137	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	2	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	137	3	extreme	extreme	ADJ
commonwealth-491	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	137	5	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	6	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	137	7	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	137	8	described	describe	VERB
commonwealth-491	137	9	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	10	reactively	reactively	ADV
commonwealth-491	137	11	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	137	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	13	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	137	14	individual	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	15	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	137	16	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	137	17	already	already	ADV
commonwealth-491	137	18	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	137	19	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	137	20	specific	specific	ADJ
commonwealth-491	137	21	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	137	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	137	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	26	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	27	proactively	proactively	ADV
commonwealth-491	137	28	providing	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	137	29	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	137	31	wellness	wellness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	137	33	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	137	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	138	2	standard	standard	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	3	world	world	PROPN
commonwealth-491	138	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	5	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	6	definition	definition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	7	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	138	8	guides	guide	VERB
commonwealth-491	138	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	138	12	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	13	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	138	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	138	17	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	138	19	complete	complete	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	20	physical	physical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	22	mental	mental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	23	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	138	24	social	social	ADJ
commonwealth-491	138	25	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	138	26	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	27	being	being	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	138	29	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	138	30	merely	merely	ADV
commonwealth-491	138	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	138	32	absence	absence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	33	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	138	34	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	35	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	138	36	infirmity	infirmity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	37	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	38	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	39	world	world	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	40	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	41	organization	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	138	42	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	138	43	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	138	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	1	note	note	VERB
commonwealth-491	139	2	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	139	3	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	139	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	139	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	6	above	above	ADP
commonwealth-491	139	7	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	139	8	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	139	9	used	use	VERB
commonwealth-491	139	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	139	11	term	term	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	12	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	13	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	14	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	15	very	very	ADV
commonwealth-491	139	16	broadly	broadly	ADV
commonwealth-491	139	17	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	139	18	include	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	139	19	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	139	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	139	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	139	22	components	component	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	139	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	25	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	27	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	139	28	nursing	nursing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	30	pharmacy	pharmacy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	31	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	32	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
commonwealth-491	139	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	139	34	etc	etc	X
commonwealth-491	139	35	.	.	X
commonwealth-491	140	1	below	below	ADP
commonwealth-491	140	2	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	140	3	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	140	4	define	define	VERB
commonwealth-491	140	5	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	6	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	140	7	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
commonwealth-491	140	8	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	140	9	those	those	DET
commonwealth-491	140	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	140	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	13	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	14	performed	perform	VERB
commonwealth-491	140	15	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	140	16	directed	direct	VERB
commonwealth-491	140	17	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	140	18	148	148	NUM
commonwealth-491	140	19	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	140	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	140	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	140	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	24	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	25	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	26	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	141	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	141	2	do	do	VERB
commonwealth-491	141	3	so	so	ADV
commonwealth-491	141	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	5	order	order	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	6	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	141	7	consider	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	141	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	141	9	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	11	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	141	12	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	13	contrasting	contrast	VERB
commonwealth-491	141	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	141	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	16	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	17	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	141	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	141	20	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	141	21	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	23	society	society	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	141	25	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	26	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	141	27	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	141	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	141	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	30	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	141	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	142	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	142	2	overlap	overlap	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	3	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	142	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	142	7	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	9	achieving	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	11	occurs	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	13	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	142	14	ways	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	142	16	ranging	range	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	17	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	142	19	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	142	20	subspecialty	subspecialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	22	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	142	23	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	24	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	142	26	bedside	bedside	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	27	actions	action	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	29	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	30	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	142	31	act	act	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	32	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	142	33	treat	treat	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	34	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	142	35	inform	inform	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	36	patients	patient	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	37	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	142	38	ways	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	39	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	142	40	prevent	prevent	VERB
commonwealth-491	142	41	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-491	142	42	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	142	43	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	143	2	useful	useful	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	3	classification	classification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	5	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	6	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	7	considers	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	143	8	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	9	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	10	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	11	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	143	12	approach	approach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	13	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	143	14	totally	totally	ADV
commonwealth-491	143	15	avoids	avoid	VERB
commonwealth-491	143	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	143	17	risk	risk	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	19	adverse	adverse	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	21	consequences	consequence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	22	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
commonwealth-491	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	25	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	27	smoking	smoking	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	28	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	29	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	30	secondary	secondary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	31	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	32	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	33	early	early	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	34	detection	detection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	35	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	143	36	intervention	intervention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	37	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	143	38	prevent	prevent	VERB
commonwealth-491	143	39	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	40	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	41	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
commonwealth-491	143	42	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	43	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	143	44	detection	detection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	45	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	143	46	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	47	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	48	asymptomatic	asymptomatic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	49	high	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	50	blood	blood	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	51	pressure	pressure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	52	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	53	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	143	54	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	143	55	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	143	56	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	57	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	58	preventing	prevent	VERB
commonwealth-491	143	59	complications	complication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	60	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	143	61	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	143	62	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	63	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	143	64	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	143	65	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	143	66	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	144	1	both	both	PRON
commonwealth-491	144	2	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	144	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	144	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	6	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	144	7	involved	involve	VERB
commonwealth-491	144	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	9	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	144	10	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	144	11	types	type	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	13	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	144	15	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	16	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	17	focusing	focus	VERB
commonwealth-491	144	18	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	144	19	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	20	detection	detection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	144	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	144	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	144	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	144	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	27	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	28	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	144	29	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	30	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	31	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	32	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-491	144	33	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	144	34	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	144	35	detection	detection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	144	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	1	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	145	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	3	overlap	overlap	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	4	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	145	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	145	7	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	8	given	give	VERB
commonwealth-491	145	9	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	12	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	13	detection	detection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	15	high	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	16	blood	blood	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	18	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	145	19	occur	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	145	20	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	145	22	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	23	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	145	24	office	office	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	25	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	145	27	routine	routine	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	28	visit	visit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	30	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	145	31	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	32	outreach	outreach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	33	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	34	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	35	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	36	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	145	37	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	38	organized	organize	VERB
commonwealth-491	145	39	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	40	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	41	groups	group	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	42	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	43	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	44	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	45	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	46	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	47	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	145	48	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	49	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	145	50	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	51	authorities	authority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	52	working	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	145	53	alone	alone	ADV
commonwealth-491	145	54	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	145	55	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	145	56	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	57	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	145	58	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	145	59	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	145	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	146	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
commonwealth-491	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	146	3	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	4	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	146	6	smoking	smoking	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	7	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	146	8	occur	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	146	9	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	146	10	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	146	11	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	12	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	146	13	advice	advice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	14	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	146	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	146	16	pre	pre	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	17	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	18	teen	teen	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	146	20	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	146	21	through	through	ADP
commonwealth-491	146	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	146	23	broad	broad	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	24	panoply	panoply	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	146	26	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	27	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	28	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	146	30	legal	legal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	146	31	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	146	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	146	34	outreach	outreach	NOUN
commonwealth-491	146	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	147	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	147	2	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
commonwealth-491	147	3	’s	’s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	147	4	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	147	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	6	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	147	7	maintains	maintain	VERB
commonwealth-491	147	8	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	147	9	active	active	ADJ
commonwealth-491	147	10	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	12	alerting	alert	VERB
commonwealth-491	147	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	147	14	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	15	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	147	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	19	screening	screen	VERB
commonwealth-491	147	20	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	21	high	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	147	22	blood	blood	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	23	pressure	pressure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	24	as	as	ADV
commonwealth-491	147	25	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	147	26	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	147	27	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	147	28	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	147	29	preventable	preventable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	147	30	diseases	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	148	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	148	2	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	148	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	148	4	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	148	5	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	148	6	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	148	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	148	8	active	active	ADJ
commonwealth-491	148	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	148	10	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	148	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	148	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	148	13	cessation	cessation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	148	15	working	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	148	16	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	148	17	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	148	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	148	19	each	each	DET
commonwealth-491	148	20	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	149	1	most	most	ADJ
commonwealth-491	149	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	3	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	149	4	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	5	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	149	6	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	7	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	149	9	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	149	11	goes	go	VERB
commonwealth-491	149	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	149	14	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	149	15	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	16	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	18	part	part	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	19	because	because	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	149	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	21	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
commonwealth-491	149	22	testimony	testimony	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	23	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	149	25	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	149	27	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	149	28	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	149	29	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	149	30	cancer	cancer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	149	31	institute	institute	PROPN
commonwealth-491	149	32	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	149	33	cigarette	cigarette	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	34	smoking	smoking	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	35	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	149	36	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	149	37	preventable	preventable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	149	38	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	149	39	snowbeck	snowbeck	NOUN
commonwealth-491	149	40	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	149	41	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	149	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	150	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	150	2	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	150	3	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	150	4	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	150	5	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	150	6	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	150	7	considered	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	150	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	150	9	relation	relation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	150	10	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	150	11	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	150	12	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	151	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	151	2	latter	latter	ADJ
commonwealth-491	151	3	occurs	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	151	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	151	6	stepwise	stepwise	ADJ
commonwealth-491	151	7	fashion	fashion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	8	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	151	9	begins	begin	VERB
commonwealth-491	151	10	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	11	passage	passage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	13	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	151	14	different	different	ADJ
commonwealth-491	151	15	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	151	17	known	know	VERB
commonwealth-491	151	18	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	151	20	u.s	u.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	151	21	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	151	22	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	151	23	licensure	licensure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	24	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	151	26	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	151	27	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	151	28	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	151	29	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	151	30	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	31	every	every	DET
commonwealth-491	151	32	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	33	before	before	ADP
commonwealth-491	151	34	licensure	licensure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	151	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	152	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	152	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	152	3	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	4	tests	test	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	152	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	152	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	152	9	basic	basic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	152	10	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	152	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	152	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	152	15	usually	usually	ADV
commonwealth-491	152	16	administered	administer	VERB
commonwealth-491	152	17	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	152	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	152	19	second	second	PROPN
commonwealth-491	152	20	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	152	21	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	152	22	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	152	23	149	149	NUM
commonwealth-491	152	24	year	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	152	26	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	152	27	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	152	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	153	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	153	2	step	step	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	3	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-491	153	4	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	5	tests	test	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	153	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	8	expected	expect	VERB
commonwealth-491	153	9	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	153	10	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	153	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
commonwealth-491	153	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	153	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	153	14	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	15	clinical	clinical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	153	16	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	153	18	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	153	19	usually	usually	ADV
commonwealth-491	153	20	taken	take	VERB
commonwealth-491	153	21	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	153	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	153	23	fourth	fourth	ADJ
commonwealth-491	153	24	year	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	153	26	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	153	27	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	28	prior	prior	ADV
commonwealth-491	153	29	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	153	30	graduation	graduation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	153	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	154	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	154	2	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	154	3	step	step	NOUN
commonwealth-491	154	4	3	3	NUM
commonwealth-491	154	5	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	154	6	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	154	7	aimed	aim	VERB
commonwealth-491	154	8	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	154	9	examining	examine	VERB
commonwealth-491	154	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	154	11	skills	skill	NOUN
commonwealth-491	154	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	154	13	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	154	14	clinical	clinical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	154	15	encounters	encounter	NOUN
commonwealth-491	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	1	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	155	2	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	155	3	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	155	4	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	155	5	variation	variation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	6	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	155	7	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	9	virtually	virtually	ADV
commonwealth-491	155	10	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	155	11	require	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	155	12	passage	passage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	155	14	steps	step	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	15	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	17	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-491	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	155	20	3	3	NUM
commonwealth-491	155	21	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	155	22	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	155	23	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	25	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	155	26	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	155	27	alternate	alternate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	155	28	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	29	pathways	pathway	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	30	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	155	31	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	155	32	osteopathic	osteopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	155	33	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	155	35	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	155	36	foreign	foreign	ADJ
commonwealth-491	155	37	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	155	38	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	155	39	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	155	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	156	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	156	2	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	156	3	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	4	process	process	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	156	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	156	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	8	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	156	9	comparable	comparable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	156	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	156	11	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	156	12	ways	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	13	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	156	14	step	step	VERB
commonwealth-491	156	15	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	156	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	156	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	156	18	usmle	usmle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	19	in	in	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	156	20	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	156	21	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	156	22	tests	test	VERB
commonwealth-491	156	23	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	156	24	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	156	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	26	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	156	27	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	156	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	156	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	30	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	156	31	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	156	32	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	157	1	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	157	3	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	157	4	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	157	5	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	157	6	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	157	7	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	157	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	157	9	licensure	licensure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	157	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	157	12	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	13	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	157	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	157	16	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	157	17	ways	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	18	similar	similar	ADJ
commonwealth-491	157	19	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	157	20	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	157	21	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	22	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	157	24	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	157	25	specialties	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	158	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	158	2	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	158	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	158	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	158	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	158	8	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	158	10	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	158	13	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	158	14	lead	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	158	15	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	158	16	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-491	158	17	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	19	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	158	20	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	158	21	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	158	22	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	158	23	required	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	158	24	for	for	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	158	25	licensure	licensure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	158	26	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	158	27	practice	practice	VERB
commonwealth-491	158	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	159	1	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	2	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	159	4	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	159	6	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	7	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	159	8	sit	sit	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	9	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	10	specialty	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	11	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	159	12	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	13	examinations	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	14	usually	usually	ADV
commonwealth-491	159	15	requires	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	16	some	some	DET
commonwealth-491	159	17	element	element	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	19	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	159	20	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	159	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
commonwealth-491	159	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	159	24	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	25	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	159	27	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	159	28	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	159	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	30	family	family	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	31	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	32	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	33	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	34	includes	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	35	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	159	36	md	md	PROPN
commonwealth-491	159	37	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	159	38	do	do	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	39	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	40	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	41	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	159	42	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	43	institution	institution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	44	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	159	45	at	at	ADV
commonwealth-491	159	46	least	least	ADV
commonwealth-491	159	47	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	159	48	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	49	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	50	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	51	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	52	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	159	53	family	family	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	54	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	55	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	56	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	57	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	159	58	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	59	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	159	60	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	61	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	62	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	159	63	graduate	graduate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	159	64	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	159	65	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	159	66	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	160	1	organized	organized	ADJ
commonwealth-491	160	2	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	160	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	160	4	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	160	5	unified	unified	ADJ
commonwealth-491	160	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	160	7	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	160	8	consideration	consideration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	160	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	160	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	160	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	160	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	161	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	161	2	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	161	3	both	both	PRON
commonwealth-491	161	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	161	5	reaching	reach	VERB
commonwealth-491	161	6	out	out	ADV
commonwealth-491	161	7	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	161	8	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	161	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	161	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	161	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	161	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	161	13	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	161	14	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	161	15	assertion	assertion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	161	16	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	161	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	161	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	161	19	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	161	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	161	21	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	161	22	specialty	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	162	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	162	2	nbme	nbme	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	3	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	4	process	process	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	5	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	162	6	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	162	7	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	162	8	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-491	162	9	exploration	exploration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	162	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	162	12	roles	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	162	14	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	162	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	162	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	162	19	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	162	20	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	162	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	163	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	163	2	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	163	3	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	163	4	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	163	5	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	163	6	ama	ama	NOUN
commonwealth-491	163	7	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	163	8	reacted	react	VERB
commonwealth-491	163	9	negatively	negatively	ADV
commonwealth-491	163	10	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	163	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	163	12	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	163	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	163	14	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	163	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	163	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	163	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	164	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	164	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	164	3	ama	ama	NOUN
commonwealth-491	164	4	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	164	5	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	164	6	annual	annual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	164	7	meeting	meeting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	164	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	164	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	164	10	resolution	resolution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	164	11	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	164	12	passed	pass	VERB
commonwealth-491	164	13	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	164	14	specifically	specifically	ADV
commonwealth-491	164	15	names	name	VERB
commonwealth-491	164	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	164	17	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	164	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	165	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	165	2	basic	basic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	165	3	premise	premise	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	165	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	165	6	resolution	resolution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	7	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	165	8	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	165	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	165	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	165	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	165	13	specialty	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	165	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	165	17	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	165	18	certifying	certify	VERB
commonwealth-491	165	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	165	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	21	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	22	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	165	23	mislead	mislead	VERB
commonwealth-491	165	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	165	25	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	26	into	into	ADP
commonwealth-491	165	27	believing	believe	VERB
commonwealth-491	165	28	they	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	165	29	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	165	30	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	165	31	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	165	32	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	165	33	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	165	34	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	165	35	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	165	36	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	165	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	166	1	ironically	ironically	ADV
commonwealth-491	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	166	3	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	166	4	resolution	resolution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	5	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	166	6	passed	pass	VERB
commonwealth-491	166	7	within	within	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	166	9	few	few	ADJ
commonwealth-491	166	10	weeks	week	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	12	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	166	13	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	16	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	17	decrying	decry	VERB
commonwealth-491	166	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	166	19	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	21	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	166	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	26	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	166	27	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	166	29	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	166	30	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	166	31	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	166	32	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	166	33	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	166	34	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	166	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	167	1	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	2	do	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	167	3	play	play	VERB
commonwealth-491	167	4	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	167	5	important	important	ADJ
commonwealth-491	167	6	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	167	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	167	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	167	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	167	12	those	those	DET
commonwealth-491	167	13	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	14	certified	certify	VERB
commonwealth-491	167	15	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	167	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	167	17	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	167	18	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	167	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	167	20	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	167	21	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	22	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	167	23	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	167	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	167	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	167	26	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	167	27	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	167	29	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	167	30	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	167	31	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	167	32	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	167	33	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	167	34	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	167	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	168	1	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	168	3	150	150	NUM
commonwealth-491	168	4	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	168	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	168	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	168	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	9	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	10	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	11	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	168	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
commonwealth-491	168	13	below	below	ADV
commonwealth-491	168	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	168	15	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	168	16	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	168	17	far	far	ADV
commonwealth-491	168	18	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	168	19	few	few	ADJ
commonwealth-491	168	20	whose	whose	DET
commonwealth-491	168	21	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	22	makes	make	VERB
commonwealth-491	168	23	them	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	168	24	eligible	eligible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	168	25	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	168	26	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	27	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	28	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	168	29	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	168	31	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	168	32	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	33	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	168	34	respond	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	168	35	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	168	36	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	168	37	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	38	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	168	39	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	168	40	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	41	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	168	42	needs	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	168	43	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	169	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	169	2	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	169	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	169	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	169	7	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	8	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	9	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	169	10	recently	recently	ADV
commonwealth-491	169	11	begun	begin	VERB
commonwealth-491	169	12	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	169	13	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	169	14	explored	explore	VERB
commonwealth-491	169	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	169	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	169	17	standard	standard	ADJ
commonwealth-491	169	18	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	19	given	give	VERB
commonwealth-491	169	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	169	21	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	169	22	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	23	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	169	25	division	division	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	169	27	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	169	28	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	169	29	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	169	30	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	170	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	170	2	only	only	ADJ
commonwealth-491	170	3	specific	specific	ADJ
commonwealth-491	170	4	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	5	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	170	6	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	170	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	170	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	9	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	170	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	170	11	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	170	12	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	13	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	170	14	subsumed	subsume	VERB
commonwealth-491	170	15	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	170	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	170	17	heading	heading	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	170	19	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	170	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	21	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	170	22	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	170	24	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	171	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	171	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	171	3	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	171	4	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	171	6	32.1	32.1	NUM
commonwealth-491	171	7	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	171	8	stated	state	VERB
commonwealth-491	171	9	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	171	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	171	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
commonwealth-491	171	12	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	171	13	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	171	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	172	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	172	2	only	only	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	3	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	4	question	question	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	172	7	category	category	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	9	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	172	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	11	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	172	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	172	14	receiving	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	172	15	such	such	DET
commonwealth-491	172	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	172	17	high	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	18	level	level	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	20	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	21	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	172	23	response	response	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	24	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	172	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	172	26	related	related	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	27	category	category	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	29	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	172	30	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	172	32	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	33	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	172	35	social	social	ADJ
commonwealth-491	172	36	service	service	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	37	agencies	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	172	38	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	172	39	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	173	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	173	2	essence	essence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	173	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	173	5	third	third	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	173	7	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	173	8	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	9	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	10	felt	feel	VERB
commonwealth-491	173	11	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	173	12	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	173	13	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	173	15	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	173	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	17	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	173	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	173	19	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	20	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	173	21	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	173	22	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	173	23	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	173	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	1	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-491	174	2	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	174	4	future	future	ADJ
commonwealth-491	174	5	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	174	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	174	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	9	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	174	10	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	174	11	desirable	desirable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	174	14	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	174	15	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	174	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	17	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	174	18	way	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	174	20	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
commonwealth-491	174	21	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	174	22	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	23	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	24	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	174	26	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	174	27	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	174	28	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	29	maeshiro	maeshiro	PROPN
commonwealth-491	174	30	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	174	31	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	32	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
commonwealth-491	174	33	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	174	34	munthali	munthali	PROPN
commonwealth-491	174	35	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	174	36	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	174	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	175	1	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	175	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	175	3	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	175	4	determinant	determinant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	175	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	175	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	175	7	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	175	8	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	175	9	chosen	choose	VERB
commonwealth-491	175	10	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	175	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	175	12	future	future	ADJ
commonwealth-491	175	13	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	175	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	175	15	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	175	16	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	175	17	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	176	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
commonwealth-491	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	176	3	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	4	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	176	6	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	176	7	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	176	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	176	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	11	represent	represent	VERB
commonwealth-491	176	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	176	13	tiny	tiny	ADJ
commonwealth-491	176	14	fraction	fraction	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	176	16	total	total	ADJ
commonwealth-491	176	17	approved	approve	VERB
commonwealth-491	176	18	residencies	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	176	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	177	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	177	2	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	177	3	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	177	4	about	about	ADV
commonwealth-491	177	5	130	130	NUM
commonwealth-491	177	6	approved	approve	VERB
commonwealth-491	177	7	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	177	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	9	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	10	positions	position	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	177	12	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-491	177	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	177	14	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	177	15	20,000	20,000	NUM
commonwealth-491	177	16	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	177	17	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	18	slots	slot	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	19	each	each	DET
commonwealth-491	177	20	year	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	177	21	nationally	nationally	ADV
commonwealth-491	177	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	178	1	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-491	178	2	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	178	3	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	178	4	small	small	ADJ
commonwealth-491	178	5	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	178	7	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	178	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	178	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	178	10	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	178	11	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	178	12	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	178	13	positions	position	NOUN
commonwealth-491	178	14	do	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	178	15	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	178	16	fill	fill	VERB
commonwealth-491	178	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	179	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	179	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
commonwealth-491	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	179	4	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	179	5	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	179	6	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	179	7	5,000	5,000	NUM
commonwealth-491	179	8	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	179	9	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	179	10	each	each	DET
commonwealth-491	179	11	year	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	179	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	180	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	180	2	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	180	3	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-491	180	4	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	180	5	often	often	ADV
commonwealth-491	180	6	considered	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	180	7	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	180	8	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	180	9	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	180	10	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	180	11	part	part	NOUN
commonwealth-491	180	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	180	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	180	14	problem	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	180	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	1	roemer	roemer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	181	2	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	3	1986	1986	NUM
commonwealth-491	181	4	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	5	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	181	6	stated	state	VERB
commonwealth-491	181	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	8	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	9	after	after	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	181	10	one	one	PRON
commonwealth-491	181	11	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	181	12	seen	see	VERB
commonwealth-491	181	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	181	14	failures	failure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	15	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	181	16	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	181	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	181	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	20	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	21	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	22	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	23	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	25	province	province	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	26	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	27	province	province	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	28	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	29	one	one	PRON
commonwealth-491	181	30	begins	begin	VERB
commonwealth-491	181	31	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	181	32	regard	regard	VERB
commonwealth-491	181	33	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	34	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	35	clinical	clinical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	181	36	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	37	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	38	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	39	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	181	40	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	181	41	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	181	42	clinical	clinical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	181	43	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	44	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	45	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	46	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	181	47	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	48	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	181	49	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	50	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	51	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	181	52	preparation	preparation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	53	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	54	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	181	55	role	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	56	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	181	57	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	181	58	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	59	leader	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-491	181	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	181	61	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	182	1	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	182	2	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	182	3	effective	effective	ADJ
commonwealth-491	182	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	182	5	preparing	prepare	VERB
commonwealth-491	182	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	182	7	roles	role	NOUN
commonwealth-491	182	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	182	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	182	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	182	12	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	182	13	need	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	182	14	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	182	15	transcend	transcend	VERB
commonwealth-491	182	16	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	182	17	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	182	18	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	182	20	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	182	21	just	just	ADV
commonwealth-491	182	22	supplement	supplement	VERB
commonwealth-491	182	23	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	183	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	183	2	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	183	3	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	183	4	151	151	NUM
commonwealth-491	183	5	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	183	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	183	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	183	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	183	9	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	183	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	183	11	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	183	12	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	183	13	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	183	14	active	active	ADJ
commonwealth-491	183	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	183	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	183	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	183	18	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	183	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	184	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	184	2	drexel	drexel	PROPN
commonwealth-491	184	3	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	184	4	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	184	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	184	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	184	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	184	8	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	184	9	founded	found	VERB
commonwealth-491	184	10	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	184	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	184	12	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
commonwealth-491	184	13	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	184	14	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	184	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	184	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	184	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	184	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	184	19	1996	1996	NUM
commonwealth-491	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	185	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	185	2	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	185	3	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	185	4	founding	found	VERB
commonwealth-491	185	5	dean	dean	NOUN
commonwealth-491	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	185	7	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	8	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	9	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	10	mann	mann	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	185	12	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	185	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	185	14	charismatic	charismatic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	185	15	leader	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-491	185	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	185	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	185	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	185	19	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	185	20	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	185	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	185	22	world	world	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	23	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	24	organization	organization	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	25	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	185	26	global	global	ADJ
commonwealth-491	185	27	aids	aids	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	28	program	program	PROPN
commonwealth-491	185	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	186	1	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-491	186	2	vision	vision	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	186	5	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	6	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	7	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	8	rights	right	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	186	10	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	12	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	186	13	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	14	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	15	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-491	186	16	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	186	19	then	then	ADV
commonwealth-491	186	20	unique	unique	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	21	model	model	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	22	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	23	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	25	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	186	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	28	essence	essence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	29	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	186	30	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	186	31	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	32	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	33	walls	wall	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	34	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	186	35	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	36	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	186	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	186	38	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	39	learned	learn	VERB
commonwealth-491	186	40	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	41	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	186	42	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	43	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	186	44	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	186	45	learning	learning	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	46	format	format	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	47	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	186	48	spent	spend	VERB
commonwealth-491	186	49	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	186	50	significant	significant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	186	51	amount	amount	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	52	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	53	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	54	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	186	55	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	186	56	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	57	performing	perform	VERB
commonwealth-491	186	58	both	both	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	186	59	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	186	60	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	61	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	186	62	service	service	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	63	hours	hour	NOUN
commonwealth-491	186	64	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	187	1	although	although	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	187	2	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-491	187	3	died	die	VERB
commonwealth-491	187	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	187	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	187	6	plane	plane	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	7	crash	crash	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	187	9	1998	1998	NUM
commonwealth-491	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	187	11	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	187	12	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	187	13	mann	mann	PROPN
commonwealth-491	187	14	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	187	15	vision	vision	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	16	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	187	17	persisted	persist	VERB
commonwealth-491	187	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	187	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	187	20	successor	successor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	21	drexel	drexel	PROPN
commonwealth-491	187	22	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	187	23	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	187	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	187	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	188	1	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	188	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	188	6	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	188	7	dean	dean	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	188	9	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	11	marla	marla	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	12	gold	gold	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	188	14	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	188	15	infectious	infectious	ADJ
commonwealth-491	188	16	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	17	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	188	19	expert	expert	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	20	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	21	hiv	hiv	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	22	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	188	23	aids	aids	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	188	25	drexel	drexel	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	27	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	188	28	received	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	188	29	full	full	ADJ
commonwealth-491	188	30	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	31	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	32	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	188	33	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	35	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	188	36	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	188	37	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	188	38	ceph	ceph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	188	39	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	189	1	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	189	2	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	189	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	189	4	continue	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	189	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	189	6	focus	focus	VERB
commonwealth-491	189	7	much	much	ADJ
commonwealth-491	189	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	189	9	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	189	10	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	189	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	189	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	189	13	regional	regional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	189	14	communities	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	190	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	190	2	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	190	4	thrived	thrive	VERB
commonwealth-491	190	5	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	190	6	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	190	7	exponential	exponential	ADJ
commonwealth-491	190	8	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	190	10	class	class	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	11	size	size	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	190	13	expert	expert	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	190	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	190	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	190	18	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	19	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	191	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	191	2	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	191	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	4	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	191	5	graduate	graduate	PROPN
commonwealth-491	191	6	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	191	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	10	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	191	11	gsph	gsph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	12	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	191	13	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	191	14	founded	found	VERB
commonwealth-491	191	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	16	1948	1948	NUM
commonwealth-491	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	191	18	largely	largely	ADV
commonwealth-491	191	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	20	response	response	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	21	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	191	23	occupational	occupational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	191	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	191	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	191	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	27	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	191	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	191	29	western	western	ADJ
commonwealth-491	191	30	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	191	31	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	192	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	192	2	founding	found	VERB
commonwealth-491	192	3	dean	dean	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	192	5	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	6	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	7	thomas	thomas	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	8	parran	parran	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	192	10	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	192	11	had	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	192	12	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	192	13	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	14	general	general	ADJ
commonwealth-491	192	15	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	192	16	presidents	president	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	17	roosevelt	roosevelt	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	192	19	truman	truman	PROPN
commonwealth-491	192	20	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	192	21	established	establish	VERB
commonwealth-491	192	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	192	23	focus	focus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	24	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	192	25	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	26	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	192	27	advance	advance	VERB
commonwealth-491	192	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	192	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	192	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	193	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	193	2	gsph	gsph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	3	remains	remain	VERB
commonwealth-491	193	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	193	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	193	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	7	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	8	powerhouse	powerhouse	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	193	10	ranking	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	193	11	third	third	ADV
commonwealth-491	193	12	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	193	13	42	42	NUM
commonwealth-491	193	14	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	193	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	193	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	193	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	193	20	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	21	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	193	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	193	23	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	193	24	institutes	institutes	PROPN
commonwealth-491	193	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	193	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	194	1	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	194	2	johns	johns	PROPN
commonwealth-491	194	3	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
commonwealth-491	194	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	194	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	194	6	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	194	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	194	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	10	receive	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	194	11	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	194	12	total	total	ADJ
commonwealth-491	194	13	nih	nih	PROPN
commonwealth-491	194	14	funding	funding	PROPN
commonwealth-491	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	194	16	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	194	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	194	18	gsph	gsph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	19	exceeds	exceed	VERB
commonwealth-491	194	20	them	they	PRON
commonwealth-491	194	21	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	194	22	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	23	per	per	ADP
commonwealth-491	194	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	25	member	member	NOUN
commonwealth-491	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	195	1	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	195	2	annual	annual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	195	3	nih	nih	PROPN
commonwealth-491	195	4	funding	funding	PROPN
commonwealth-491	195	5	total	total	NOUN
commonwealth-491	195	6	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	195	7	exceeds	exceed	VERB
commonwealth-491	195	8	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	195	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	195	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	195	11	six	six	NUM
commonwealth-491	195	12	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	195	13	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	195	14	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	196	2	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	196	3	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	4	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	196	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	196	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	7	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	8	components	component	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	9	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	196	10	achieved	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	196	11	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	196	12	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	14	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	196	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	196	16	center	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	17	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	196	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	196	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	20	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	21	headed	head	VERB
commonwealth-491	196	22	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	196	23	margaret	margaret	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	24	potter	potter	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	26	jd	jd	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	28	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	196	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	196	30	center	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	31	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	196	32	minority	minority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	33	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	196	34	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	35	headed	head	VERB
commonwealth-491	196	36	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	196	37	stephen	stephen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	38	thomas	thomas	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	39	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	196	40	phd	phd	PROPN
commonwealth-491	196	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	197	2	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	197	3	gsph	gsph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	4	dean	dean	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	6	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	7	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	8	donald	donald	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	9	burke	burke	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	11	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	197	12	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	197	13	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	197	14	record	record	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	197	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	197	18	global	global	ADJ
commonwealth-491	197	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	20	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
commonwealth-491	197	23	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	197	24	infections	infection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	197	27	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	197	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	197	29	upmc	upmc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	30	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	197	31	jonas	jonas	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	32	salk	salk	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	33	chair	chair	PROPN
commonwealth-491	197	34	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	197	35	global	global	ADJ
commonwealth-491	197	36	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	197	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	198	1	152	152	NUM
commonwealth-491	198	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	198	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	8	force	force	PROPN
commonwealth-491	198	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	198	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	198	11	fortunate	fortunate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	12	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	198	13	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	198	14	six	six	NUM
commonwealth-491	198	15	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	16	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	17	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	198	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
commonwealth-491	198	20	above	above	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	198	22	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	23	average	average	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	24	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	25	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	26	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	198	27	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	28	4.2	4.2	NUM
commonwealth-491	198	29	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	31	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	198	32	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	33	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	198	34	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	198	35	4.9	4.9	NUM
commonwealth-491	198	36	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	198	38	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	198	39	129	129	NUM
commonwealth-491	198	40	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	198	41	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	198	42	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	198	43	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	198	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	199	1	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	199	2	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	199	3	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	199	4	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	199	5	osteopathic	osteopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	199	6	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	199	7	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	199	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	199	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	199	10	25	25	NUM
commonwealth-491	199	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	199	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	199	13	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	199	14	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	199	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	200	1	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	200	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	200	4	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	200	5	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	200	6	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	7	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	200	8	university	university	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	10	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	200	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	200	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	200	13	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	200	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	15	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	200	16	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	200	17	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	200	18	leading	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	200	19	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	200	22	ranking	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	200	23	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	200	25	top	top	ADJ
commonwealth-491	200	26	ten	ten	NUM
commonwealth-491	200	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	28	terms	term	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	30	receiving	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	200	31	nih	nih	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	32	grants	grant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	200	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	200	35	propelling	propel	VERB
commonwealth-491	200	36	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	37	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	200	38	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	200	39	fourth	fourth	ADV
commonwealth-491	200	40	highest	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	200	41	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	42	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	200	43	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	44	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	45	terms	term	NOUN
commonwealth-491	200	46	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	200	47	nih	nih	PROPN
commonwealth-491	200	48	funding	funding	PROPN
commonwealth-491	200	49	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	201	1	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	201	2	received	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	201	3	$	$	SYM
commonwealth-491	201	4	1.4	1.4	NUM
commonwealth-491	201	5	billion	billion	NUM
commonwealth-491	201	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	201	7	nih	nih	PROPN
commonwealth-491	201	8	funding	funding	PROPN
commonwealth-491	201	9	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	201	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	201	11	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	201	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	201	13	6.8	6.8	NUM
commonwealth-491	201	14	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	201	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	201	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	201	17	total	total	NOUN
commonwealth-491	201	18	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	201	19	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	201	20	institutes	institutes	PROPN
commonwealth-491	201	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	201	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	201	23	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	201	24	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	201	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	202	1	recently	recently	ADV
commonwealth-491	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	202	3	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	202	4	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	202	5	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	202	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	202	7	movement	movement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	202	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	202	9	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	202	10	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	202	11	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	202	12	obtain	obtain	VERB
commonwealth-491	202	13	support	support	NOUN
commonwealth-491	202	14	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	202	15	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	202	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	202	17	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	202	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	202	19	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	202	20	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	203	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	203	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	203	3	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	203	4	level	level	NOUN
commonwealth-491	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	203	6	bills	bill	NOUN
commonwealth-491	203	7	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	203	8	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	203	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
commonwealth-491	203	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	203	11	increase	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	203	12	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	203	13	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	203	14	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	203	15	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	203	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	203	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	204	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	204	2	note	note	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	204	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	204	6	driving	drive	VERB
commonwealth-491	204	7	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	204	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	204	10	expressed	express	VERB
commonwealth-491	204	11	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	12	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	204	13	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	204	14	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	204	15	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	16	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	204	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	204	19	perceived	perceive	VERB
commonwealth-491	204	20	shortage	shortage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	204	22	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	204	23	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	24	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	205	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	205	2	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	205	3	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	205	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	205	5	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	205	6	colleges	college	NOUN
commonwealth-491	205	7	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	205	8	campaigned	campaign	VERB
commonwealth-491	205	9	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	205	10	federal	federal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	205	11	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	205	12	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	205	13	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	205	14	basis	basis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	206	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	206	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	206	3	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	206	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	206	5	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	206	6	rationale	rationale	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	206	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	206	9	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	206	10	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	206	11	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	206	12	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	13	proposed	propose	VERB
commonwealth-491	206	14	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	206	15	scranton	scranton	PROPN
commonwealth-491	206	16	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	206	17	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	206	18	received	receive	VERB
commonwealth-491	206	19	$	$	SYM
commonwealth-491	206	20	35	35	NUM
commonwealth-491	206	21	million	million	NUM
commonwealth-491	206	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	206	23	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	24	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	206	26	intends	intend	VERB
commonwealth-491	206	27	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	206	28	admit	admit	VERB
commonwealth-491	206	29	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	206	30	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	206	31	class	class	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	32	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	206	33	fall	fall	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	34	2009	2009	NUM
commonwealth-491	206	35	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	206	36	sonderman	sonderman	NOUN
commonwealth-491	206	37	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	206	38	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	206	39	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	206	40	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	206	41	society	society	PROPN
commonwealth-491	206	42	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	206	43	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	206	44	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	207	1	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	207	2	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	207	3	agree	agree	VERB
commonwealth-491	207	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	208	1	goodman	goodman	PROPN
commonwealth-491	208	2	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	208	3	fisher	fisher	PROPN
commonwealth-491	208	4	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	208	5	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	208	6	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	208	7	argue	argue	VERB
commonwealth-491	208	8	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	208	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	208	10	perception	perception	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	11	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	208	12	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	208	13	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	208	14	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	208	15	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	16	shortage	shortage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	208	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	208	19	symptom	symptom	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	208	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	208	22	underlying	underlie	VERB
commonwealth-491	208	23	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	24	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	208	25	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	208	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	27	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	28	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	208	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	208	31	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	208	32	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	208	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	208	34	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	35	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	208	36	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	208	37	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	208	38	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	208	39	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	208	40	helpful	helpful	ADJ
commonwealth-491	208	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	209	1	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	2	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	3	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	209	5	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	6	arguments	argument	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	7	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	8	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	9	numbers	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	10	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	209	11	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	209	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	209	13	concern	concern	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	14	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	209	15	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	209	16	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	209	18	relative	relative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	19	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	21	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	22	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	23	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	24	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	209	25	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	209	26	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	209	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	209	28	declining	decline	VERB
commonwealth-491	209	29	interest	interest	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	30	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	31	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	32	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	33	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	209	34	general	general	ADJ
commonwealth-491	209	35	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	209	36	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	209	37	forrest	forrest	PROPN
commonwealth-491	209	38	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	209	39	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	209	40	garibaldi	garibaldi	PROPN
commonwealth-491	209	41	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	209	42	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	209	43	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	209	44	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	209	45	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	209	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	210	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	210	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	3	range	range	VERB
commonwealth-491	210	4	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	210	6	focus	focus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	9	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	10	resources	resource	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	11	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	12	specialized	specialized	ADJ
commonwealth-491	210	13	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	210	15	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	16	burnout	burnout	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	17	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	18	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	210	19	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	20	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	21	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	22	seeing	see	VERB
commonwealth-491	210	23	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	210	24	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	210	25	patients	patient	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	210	27	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	210	28	little	little	ADJ
commonwealth-491	210	29	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	1	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	211	2	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	3	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	4	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	5	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	211	6	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	211	8	forefront	forefront	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	10	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	11	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	12	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	211	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	17	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	18	settings	setting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	19	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	20	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	22	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	23	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	24	rosenblatt	rosenblatt	PROPN
commonwealth-491	211	25	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	211	26	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	211	27	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	211	28	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	211	29	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	30	iglehart	iglehart	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	31	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	211	32	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	33	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	34	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	211	35	decline	decline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	36	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	37	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	38	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	39	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	211	40	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	211	41	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	211	42	demands	demand	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	43	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	44	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	211	45	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	46	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	211	47	make	make	VERB
commonwealth-491	211	48	organized	organized	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	49	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	50	even	even	ADV
commonwealth-491	211	51	less	less	ADV
commonwealth-491	211	52	likely	likely	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	53	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	211	54	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	211	55	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	211	56	locus	locus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	57	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	58	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	211	59	preventive	preventive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	60	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	61	thus	thus	ADV
commonwealth-491	211	62	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	211	63	demands	demand	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	64	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	211	65	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	211	66	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	211	67	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	211	68	workforce	workforce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	211	69	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	212	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	212	2	increasing	increase	VERB
commonwealth-491	212	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	212	4	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	212	5	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	212	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	212	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	212	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	212	9	value	value	NOUN
commonwealth-491	212	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	212	11	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	212	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	212	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	212	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	212	15	evident	evident	ADJ
commonwealth-491	212	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	212	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	213	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	213	3	six	six	NUM
commonwealth-491	213	4	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	5	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	213	6	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	213	7	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	213	8	153	153	NUM
commonwealth-491	213	9	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	10	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	213	12	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	213	13	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	213	14	associated	associate	VERB
commonwealth-491	213	15	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	16	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	20	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	213	22	same	same	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	23	campus	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	24	offering	offering	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	25	master	master	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	26	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	213	27	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	213	28	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	29	degrees	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	30	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	213	31	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	213	32	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	213	33	drexel	drexel	PROPN
commonwealth-491	213	34	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	213	35	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	213	36	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	213	37	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	213	38	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	39	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	213	40	four	four	NUM
commonwealth-491	213	41	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	42	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	43	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	44	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	213	45	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	213	46	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	47	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	213	48	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	213	49	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	50	offering	offer	VERB
commonwealth-491	213	51	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	213	52	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	53	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	213	54	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	214	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	2	note	note	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	3	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	214	4	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	214	5	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	214	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	7	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	214	8	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	214	9	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	214	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	12	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	13	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	14	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	214	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
commonwealth-491	214	16	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	214	17	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	214	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	214	19	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	214	20	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	21	both	both	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	214	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	214	23	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	25	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	214	27	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	28	thomas	thomas	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	29	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	30	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	31	school	school	PROPN
commonwealth-491	214	32	being	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	214	33	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	214	34	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	214	35	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	214	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	215	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	215	2	represents	represent	VERB
commonwealth-491	215	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	215	4	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	215	5	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
commonwealth-491	215	6	surge	surge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	215	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	215	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	215	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	215	10	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	215	11	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	215	12	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	215	13	universities	university	NOUN
commonwealth-491	215	14	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	215	15	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	215	16	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	215	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	216	1	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	216	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	216	3	69	69	NUM
commonwealth-491	216	4	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	216	5	granting	grant	VERB
commonwealth-491	216	6	graduate	graduate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	216	7	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	216	8	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	216	9	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	216	10	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	216	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	216	12	council	council	NOUN
commonwealth-491	216	13	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	216	14	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	216	15	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	216	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	216	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	216	19	38	38	NUM
commonwealth-491	216	20	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	216	21	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	216	22	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	216	23	since	since	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	216	24	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	216	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	217	1	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	217	2	all	all	PRON
commonwealth-491	217	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	217	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	217	5	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	217	6	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	217	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	217	8	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	217	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	217	10	campus	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	217	11	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	217	12	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	217	13	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	217	14	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	217	15	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	217	16	closely	closely	ADV
commonwealth-491	217	17	associated	associate	VERB
commonwealth-491	217	18	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	217	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	217	20	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	217	21	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	217	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	218	1	temple	temple	PROPN
commonwealth-491	218	2	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	218	4	whose	whose	DET
commonwealth-491	218	5	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	218	6	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	218	7	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	218	8	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	218	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	218	10	1985	1985	NUM
commonwealth-491	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	218	12	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	218	13	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	218	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	218	15	college	college	NOUN
commonwealth-491	218	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	218	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	218	18	professions	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	218	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	219	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
commonwealth-491	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	219	3	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	219	4	york	york	PROPN
commonwealth-491	219	5	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	219	6	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	219	7	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	219	8	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	219	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	12	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	219	13	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	14	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	219	15	main	main	ADJ
commonwealth-491	219	16	campus	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	219	19	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	21	food	food	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	219	23	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	219	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	219	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	27	rather	rather	ADV
commonwealth-491	219	28	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	29	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	219	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	219	31	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	219	32	campus	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	219	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	220	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	220	2	only	only	ADJ
commonwealth-491	220	3	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	220	4	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	220	5	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	220	6	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	220	7	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	220	8	allopathic	allopathic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	220	9	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	220	10	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	220	11	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	220	12	does	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	220	13	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	220	14	offer	offer	VERB
commonwealth-491	220	15	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	220	16	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	220	17	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	220	18	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	220	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	220	20	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	220	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	220	22	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	220	23	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	220	24	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	220	25	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	220	26	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	220	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	221	1	although	although	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	221	2	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	221	3	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	221	4	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	221	5	moves	move	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	7	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	221	8	direction	direction	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	221	10	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	221	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	221	12	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
commonwealth-491	221	13	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	221	14	occur	occur	VERB
commonwealth-491	221	15	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	221	17	hershey	hershey	PROPN
commonwealth-491	221	18	campus	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	19	due	due	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	221	22	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	221	23	appointment	appointment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	25	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	221	26	senior	senior	ADJ
commonwealth-491	221	27	vice	vice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	28	president	president	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	29	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	30	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	31	affairs	affair	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	32	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	221	33	dean	dean	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	221	36	penn	penn	PROPN
commonwealth-491	221	37	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	221	38	college	college	PROPN
commonwealth-491	221	39	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	40	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	41	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	221	42	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	221	43	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	221	44	track	track	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	45	record	record	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	46	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	47	opposition	opposition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	48	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	221	49	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	221	50	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	51	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	221	52	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	221	53	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	222	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	222	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	222	3	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	222	4	fortunate	fortunate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	222	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	222	6	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	222	7	excellent	excellent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	222	8	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	222	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	222	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	222	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	222	12	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	222	13	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	222	14	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	222	15	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	222	16	associated	associate	VERB
commonwealth-491	222	17	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	222	18	universities	university	NOUN
commonwealth-491	222	19	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	222	20	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	222	21	campuses	campus	NOUN
commonwealth-491	222	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	223	1	east	east	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	2	stroudsburg	stroudsburg	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	3	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	223	5	west	west	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	6	chester	chester	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	7	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	223	8	both	both	PRON
commonwealth-491	223	9	offer	offer	VERB
commonwealth-491	223	10	fully	fully	ADV
commonwealth-491	223	11	accredited	accredit	VERB
commonwealth-491	223	12	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	223	13	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	223	14	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	223	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	224	1	east	east	PROPN
commonwealth-491	224	2	stroudsburg	stroudsburg	PROPN
commonwealth-491	224	3	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	224	4	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	224	5	program	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	224	6	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	224	7	represents	represent	VERB
commonwealth-491	224	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	224	9	changing	change	VERB
commonwealth-491	224	10	trends	trend	NOUN
commonwealth-491	224	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	224	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	224	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	224	14	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	224	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	225	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	225	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	225	3	past	past	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	225	5	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	225	6	was	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	225	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	225	8	separate	separate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	225	9	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	10	pathway	pathway	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	11	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	225	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	13	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	14	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	225	15	focused	focus	VERB
commonwealth-491	225	16	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	225	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	18	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	225	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	226	1	ceph	ceph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	226	2	changed	change	VERB
commonwealth-491	226	3	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	226	4	rules	rule	NOUN
commonwealth-491	226	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	226	6	establish	establish	VERB
commonwealth-491	226	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	226	8	same	same	ADJ
commonwealth-491	226	9	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	226	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	226	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	226	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	226	13	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	226	14	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	226	15	accredited	accredited	ADJ
commonwealth-491	226	16	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	227	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	227	2	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	227	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	227	4	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	227	5	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
commonwealth-491	227	6	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	227	7	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	227	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	227	9	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	227	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	227	11	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	228	1	154	154	NUM
commonwealth-491	228	2	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	228	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	228	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	7	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	8	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	9	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	228	10	licensing	licensing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	228	12	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	16	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	228	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	228	18	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	228	19	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	228	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	21	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	22	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	228	23	oversight	oversight	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	24	function	function	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	25	over	over	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	26	27	27	NUM
commonwealth-491	228	27	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	228	28	licensing	licensing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	29	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	228	31	commissions	commission	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	32	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	228	34	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	35	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	36	protecting	protect	VERB
commonwealth-491	228	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	228	38	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	39	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	228	40	safety	safety	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	41	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	228	42	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	228	43	welfare	welfare	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	44	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	228	45	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	46	citizens	citizen	NOUN
commonwealth-491	228	47	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	229	2	15	15	NUM
commonwealth-491	229	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	4	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	5	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	229	6	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	7	alphabetically	alphabetically	ADV
commonwealth-491	229	8	range	range	VERB
commonwealth-491	229	9	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	229	10	chiropractic	chiropractic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	229	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	229	12	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	229	13	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	229	15	include	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	229	16	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	18	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	20	nursing	nursing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	22	pharmacy	pharmacy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	24	physical	physical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	229	25	therapy	therapy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	27	etc	etc	X
commonwealth-491	229	28	.	.	X
commonwealth-491	229	29	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	229	30	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	229	31	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	229	32	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	229	33	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	229	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	230	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	230	2	addition	addition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	230	4	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	230	5	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	230	6	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	230	7	dozen	dozen	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	8	business	business	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	9	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	230	10	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	230	11	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	12	including	include	VERB
commonwealth-491	230	13	accountancy	accountancy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	230	15	cosmetology	cosmetology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	230	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	230	18	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	230	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	230	20	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	230	21	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	230	22	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	231	1	again	again	ADV
commonwealth-491	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	231	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	231	4	field	field	NOUN
commonwealth-491	231	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	231	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	231	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	231	8	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	231	9	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	231	10	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	231	11	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	231	12	covered	cover	VERB
commonwealth-491	231	13	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	231	14	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	231	15	licensing	licensing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	231	16	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	231	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	231	18	commissions	commission	NOUN
commonwealth-491	231	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	2	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	232	3	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	232	5	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	232	6	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	7	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	232	8	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	232	9	removed	remove	VERB
commonwealth-491	232	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	232	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	12	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	232	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	232	14	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	232	16	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	232	17	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	19	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	20	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	232	21	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	232	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	232	23	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	24	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	25	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	26	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	27	law	law	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	28	518	518	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	29	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	232	30	july	july	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	31	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	32	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	33	1996	1996	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	34	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	35	vol	vol	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	36	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	232	37	115	115	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	38	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	39	section	section	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	40	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	41	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	42	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	232	43	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	44	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	232	45	55	55	NUM
commonwealth-491	232	46	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	232	47	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	233	1	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	3	same	same	ADJ
commonwealth-491	233	4	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	233	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	7	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	8	created	create	VERB
commonwealth-491	233	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	10	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	233	11	position	position	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	13	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	14	general	general	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	15	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	17	stated	state	VERB
commonwealth-491	233	18	goal	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	19	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	233	20	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	233	21	individual	individual	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	22	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	233	23	serve	serve	VERB
commonwealth-491	233	24	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	26	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	233	27	advisor	advisor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	28	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	29	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	233	30	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	31	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	33	governor	governor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	34	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	233	35	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	36	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	37	secretary	secretary	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	38	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	39	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	40	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	233	41	i	i	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	42	d	d	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	43	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	233	44	p.	p.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	45	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-491	233	46	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	233	47	56	56	NUM
commonwealth-491	233	48	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	233	49	when	when	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	233	50	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	233	51	secretary	secretary	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	52	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	233	53	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	233	54	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	233	55	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	233	56	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	233	57	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	233	58	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	234	1	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	234	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	3	non	non	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	4	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	5	physician	physician	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	6	secretary	secretary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	234	8	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	234	9	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	234	10	robert	robert	PROPN
commonwealth-491	234	11	zimmerman	zimmerman	PROPN
commonwealth-491	234	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	234	13	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	234	14	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	234	15	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	234	16	mph	mph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	17	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	234	19	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	234	20	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	234	21	long	long	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	22	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	234	23	respected	respected	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	24	career	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	25	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	234	26	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	234	27	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	234	28	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	29	professional	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	235	1	robert	robert	PROPN
commonwealth-491	235	2	muscalus	muscalus	PROPN
commonwealth-491	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	235	4	d.o	d.o	PROPN
commonwealth-491	235	5	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	235	7	became	become	VERB
commonwealth-491	235	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	235	9	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	235	10	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	235	11	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	235	12	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	235	13	general	general	NOUN
commonwealth-491	235	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	235	15	february	february	PROPN
commonwealth-491	235	16	1999	1999	NUM
commonwealth-491	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	236	1	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-491	236	2	left	leave	VERB
commonwealth-491	236	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	236	4	position	position	NOUN
commonwealth-491	236	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	236	6	march	march	PROPN
commonwealth-491	236	7	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	236	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	1	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	237	2	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	237	3	secretary	secretary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	237	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	237	5	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	7	calvin	calvin	PROPN
commonwealth-491	237	8	johnson	johnson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	10	md	md	PROPN
commonwealth-491	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	12	mph	mph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	237	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	237	16	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	237	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	237	18	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	237	19	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	237	20	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	237	21	excellent	excellent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	237	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	237	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	237	24	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	237	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	238	1	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	238	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
commonwealth-491	238	3	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	238	4	changed	change	VERB
commonwealth-491	238	5	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	238	6	laws	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	238	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	238	8	1990	1990	NUM
commonwealth-491	238	9	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	238	10	allow	allow	VERB
commonwealth-491	238	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	238	12	nonphysician	nonphysician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	238	13	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	238	14	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	238	15	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	238	16	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	238	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	238	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	238	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	239	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	239	2	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	239	3	jersey	jersey	PROPN
commonwealth-491	239	4	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	239	5	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	239	6	differed	differ	VERB
commonwealth-491	239	7	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	239	8	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	239	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	239	10	that	that	DET
commonwealth-491	239	11	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	239	12	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	239	13	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	239	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	239	15	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	239	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	239	17	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	239	18	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	239	19	non	non	ADJ
commonwealth-491	239	20	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	239	21	physician	physician	ADJ
commonwealth-491	239	22	commissioners	commissioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	239	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	239	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	239	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	240	1	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	240	2	first	first	ADJ
commonwealth-491	240	3	non	non	ADJ
commonwealth-491	240	4	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	240	5	md	md	ADJ
commonwealth-491	240	6	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	240	7	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	240	8	appointed	appoint	VERB
commonwealth-491	240	9	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	240	10	commissioner	commissioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	240	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	240	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	240	13	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	240	14	1992	1992	NUM
commonwealth-491	240	15	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	240	16	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	240	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	240	18	governor	governor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	240	19	corzine	corzine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	240	20	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	240	21	present	present	PROPN
commonwealth-491	240	22	appointee	appointee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	240	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	241	1	both	both	PRON
commonwealth-491	241	2	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	241	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	241	4	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	241	6	legislative	legislative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	241	7	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	8	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	241	9	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	241	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	11	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	241	13	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	241	14	neither	neither	PRON
commonwealth-491	241	15	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	241	16	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	241	17	educational	educational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	241	18	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	19	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	241	20	direct	direct	ADJ
commonwealth-491	241	21	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	241	23	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	241	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	25	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	241	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	27	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	241	29	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	242	1	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	242	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
commonwealth-491	242	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	242	4	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	242	5	appointed	appoint	VERB
commonwealth-491	242	6	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	242	7	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	242	8	during	during	ADP
commonwealth-491	242	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	242	10	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	242	11	period	period	NOUN
commonwealth-491	242	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	242	13	non	non	ADJ
commonwealth-491	242	14	-	-	NOUN
commonwealth-491	242	15	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	242	16	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	242	17	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	242	18	eligible	eligible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	242	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	243	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	243	2	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	243	3	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	243	5	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	6	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	243	7	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	243	8	internist	internist	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	9	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	243	10	extensive	extensive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	243	11	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	243	13	hospital	hospital	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	14	experience	experience	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	243	16	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	243	17	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	243	18	no	no	DET
commonwealth-491	243	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	243	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	21	background	background	NOUN
commonwealth-491	243	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	244	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	244	3	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	244	4	jersey	jersey	PROPN
commonwealth-491	244	5	does	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	244	6	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	244	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	244	8	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	9	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	244	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	12	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	244	13	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	244	14	statutory	statutory	ADJ
commonwealth-491	244	15	authorities	authority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	244	17	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	244	18	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	244	19	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	244	20	155	155	NUM
commonwealth-491	244	21	oversight	oversight	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	22	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
commonwealth-491	244	23	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	245	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	245	3	like	like	ADP
commonwealth-491	245	4	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	245	5	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	245	6	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	245	8	no	no	ADV
commonwealth-491	245	9	longer	long	ADV
commonwealth-491	245	10	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	245	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	245	12	similar	similar	ADJ
commonwealth-491	245	13	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	245	14	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	245	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	245	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	245	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	246	1	implications	implication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	2	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	246	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	246	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	246	6	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	246	7	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	246	8	presents	present	VERB
commonwealth-491	246	9	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	246	10	microcosm	microcosm	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	246	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	246	13	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	246	14	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	246	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	17	facing	face	VERB
commonwealth-491	246	18	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	246	19	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	247	1	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	247	2	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	247	3	large	large	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	4	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	5	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	247	6	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	247	7	share	share	VERB
commonwealth-491	247	8	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	247	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	247	11	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	247	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	247	14	found	find	VERB
commonwealth-491	247	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	247	16	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	17	inner	inner	ADJ
commonwealth-491	247	18	city	city	NOUN
commonwealth-491	247	19	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	247	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	248	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	248	2	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	248	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	248	4	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	248	5	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	248	6	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
commonwealth-491	248	7	different	different	ADJ
commonwealth-491	248	8	demographically	demographically	ADV
commonwealth-491	248	9	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	248	10	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	248	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	248	12	notable	notable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	248	13	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	248	14	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	248	15	aging	age	VERB
commonwealth-491	248	16	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	248	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	248	18	with	with	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	248	19	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
commonwealth-491	248	20	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	248	21	said	say	VERB
commonwealth-491	248	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	248	23	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	248	24	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	248	25	second	second	ADJ
commonwealth-491	248	26	oldest	old	ADJ
commonwealth-491	248	27	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	248	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	248	29	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	248	30	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	248	31	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	248	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	248	33	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	249	1	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	249	2	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	249	3	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	249	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	249	5	relative	relative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	6	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	249	8	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	249	9	migrant	migrant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	10	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	11	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	12	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	13	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	249	14	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	249	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
commonwealth-491	249	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	249	18	fact	fact	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	19	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	249	20	job	job	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	21	creation	creation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	22	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	249	23	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	249	24	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	249	25	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	249	26	slow	slow	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	249	28	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	249	29	tended	tend	VERB
commonwealth-491	249	30	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	249	31	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	249	32	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	249	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	249	34	middle	middle	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	35	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	249	36	upper	upper	ADJ
commonwealth-491	249	37	end	end	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	38	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	249	39	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	249	40	wage	wage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	41	scale	scale	NOUN
commonwealth-491	249	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	250	1	eastern	eastern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	250	2	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-491	250	3	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	4	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	250	5	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	250	6	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	7	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	250	8	put	put	VERB
commonwealth-491	250	9	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	250	10	resources	resource	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	11	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-491	250	12	meeting	meet	VERB
commonwealth-491	250	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	250	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	16	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	250	17	poor	poor	ADJ
commonwealth-491	250	18	documented	document	VERB
commonwealth-491	250	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	250	20	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
commonwealth-491	250	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	250	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	251	1	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	251	2	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	251	3	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	251	4	hiv	hiv	PROPN
commonwealth-491	251	5	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	251	6	aids	aids	PROPN
commonwealth-491	251	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	251	8	violence	violence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	251	9	tend	tend	VERB
commonwealth-491	251	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	251	11	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	251	12	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	251	13	evident	evident	ADJ
commonwealth-491	251	14	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	251	15	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	251	16	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	251	17	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	251	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	252	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	252	2	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	252	3	parts	part	NOUN
commonwealth-491	252	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	252	5	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	252	6	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	252	7	provide	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	252	8	yet	yet	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	252	9	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	252	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	252	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	252	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	252	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	252	14	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	252	15	differ	differ	VERB
commonwealth-491	252	16	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	252	17	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	252	18	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	252	19	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	252	20	two	two	NUM
commonwealth-491	252	21	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	252	22	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-491	252	23	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	252	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	253	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	253	2	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	253	3	become	become	VERB
commonwealth-491	253	4	clear	clear	ADJ
commonwealth-491	253	5	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	253	6	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	253	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	253	8	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	253	9	go	go	VERB
commonwealth-491	253	10	well	well	ADV
commonwealth-491	253	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
commonwealth-491	253	12	access	access	NOUN
commonwealth-491	253	13	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	253	14	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	253	15	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	253	16	meit	meit	PROPN
commonwealth-491	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	253	18	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	253	19	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	253	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	254	2	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	254	3	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	254	4	conventional	conventional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	254	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	254	6	describe	describe	VERB
commonwealth-491	254	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	254	8	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	9	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	254	10	pennsylvanias	pennsylvania	NOUN
commonwealth-491	254	11	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	12	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	254	13	being	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	254	14	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	254	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	16	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	18	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	254	19	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	254	20	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	21	t	t	PROPN
commonwealth-491	254	22	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	254	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	254	24	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	254	25	counties	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	254	26	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	254	27	extends	extend	VERB
commonwealth-491	254	28	across	across	ADP
commonwealth-491	254	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	254	30	north	north	NOUN
commonwealth-491	254	31	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	254	32	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	254	33	parts	part	NOUN
commonwealth-491	254	34	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	254	35	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	254	36	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	254	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	255	1	this	this	PRON
commonwealth-491	255	2	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	255	3	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	255	4	helpful	helpful	ADJ
commonwealth-491	255	5	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	255	6	looking	look	VERB
commonwealth-491	255	7	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	255	8	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	255	9	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	255	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	255	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	255	12	needs	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	255	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	256	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	256	3	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	256	4	does	do	AUX
commonwealth-491	256	5	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	256	6	tell	tell	VERB
commonwealth-491	256	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	256	8	whole	whole	ADJ
commonwealth-491	256	9	story	story	NOUN
commonwealth-491	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	257	1	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	257	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	257	4	reviewing	review	VERB
commonwealth-491	257	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	257	6	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	257	8	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	9	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	10	use	use	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	257	12	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	257	13	informative	informative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	257	14	means	mean	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	257	16	further	further	ADJ
commonwealth-491	257	17	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
commonwealth-491	257	18	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	257	19	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	257	20	distinct	distinct	ADJ
commonwealth-491	257	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	257	22	factors	factor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	23	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	257	24	affect	affect	VERB
commonwealth-491	257	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	257	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	27	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	257	28	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	257	29	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	257	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	258	1	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	258	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	258	3	nine	nine	NUM
commonwealth-491	258	4	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	258	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	6	districts	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	258	8	male	male	ADJ
commonwealth-491	258	9	use	use	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	10	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	258	11	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	12	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	258	14	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	258	15	expected	expect	VERB
commonwealth-491	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	258	17	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	258	18	lower	low	ADJ
commonwealth-491	258	19	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	258	20	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	21	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	258	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	258	23	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	258	24	areas	area	NOUN
commonwealth-491	258	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	259	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	259	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	259	3	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	259	4	gradient	gradient	NOUN
commonwealth-491	259	5	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	259	6	east	east	NOUN
commonwealth-491	259	7	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	259	8	west	west	PROPN
commonwealth-491	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	260	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	260	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
commonwealth-491	260	3	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	5	male	male	ADJ
commonwealth-491	260	6	users	user	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	8	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	9	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	11	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	12	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	260	13	03	03	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	14	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	260	15	16	16	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	16	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	18	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	260	19	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	260	20	southwestern	southwestern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	260	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	22	district	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	23	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	260	24	15	15	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	25	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	260	28	northwestern	northwestern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	260	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	30	district	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	31	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	260	32	compared	compare	VERB
commonwealth-491	260	33	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	34	3	3	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	35	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	36	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	260	37	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-491	260	38	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	39	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	260	40	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	260	41	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	260	42	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	260	43	southeastern	southeastern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	260	44	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	45	districts	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	260	46	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	261	1	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
commonwealth-491	261	2	county	county	PROPN
commonwealth-491	261	3	had	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	261	4	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	261	5	estimated	estimate	VERB
commonwealth-491	261	6	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	261	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	261	8	6	6	NUM
commonwealth-491	261	9	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	261	11	three	three	NUM
commonwealth-491	261	12	times	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	261	13	higher	high	ADJ
commonwealth-491	261	14	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	261	15	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	261	16	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	261	17	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	261	18	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	261	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	262	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	262	2	northcentral	northcentral	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	262	4	southcentral	southcentral	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	6	districts	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	262	8	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	9	10	10	NUM
commonwealth-491	262	10	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	262	12	8	8	NUM
commonwealth-491	262	13	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	262	15	were	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	262	16	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	17	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	262	19	confirming	confirm	VERB
commonwealth-491	262	20	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	262	21	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	262	22	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	262	23	156	156	NUM
commonwealth-491	262	24	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	25	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	262	27	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	28	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	29	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	30	force	force	VERB
commonwealth-491	262	31	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	262	32	geographical	geographical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	33	component	component	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	34	whose	whose	DET
commonwealth-491	262	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	36	influences	influence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	37	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	38	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	262	39	use	use	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	40	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	262	41	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	42	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	43	transcend	transcend	VERB
commonwealth-491	262	44	usual	usual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	45	urban	urban	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	46	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	262	47	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	262	48	differences	difference	NOUN
commonwealth-491	262	49	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	263	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	263	2	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	263	4	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	5	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	6	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	263	7	just	just	ADV
commonwealth-491	263	8	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	263	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	263	10	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	263	11	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	263	12	support	support	VERB
commonwealth-491	263	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	263	14	concept	concept	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	15	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	263	16	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	263	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	18	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	263	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	263	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	263	21	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	263	22	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	263	23	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	263	24	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	25	needs	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	263	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	264	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	264	2	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	264	3	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	264	4	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	264	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	264	6	assign	assign	VERB
commonwealth-491	264	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	264	8	same	same	ADJ
commonwealth-491	264	9	priority	priority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	264	10	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	264	11	smokeless	smokeless	NOUN
commonwealth-491	264	12	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	264	13	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	264	14	eastern	eastern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	264	15	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	264	16	compared	compare	VERB
commonwealth-491	264	17	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	264	18	western	western	ADJ
commonwealth-491	264	19	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	264	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	265	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	265	2	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
commonwealth-491	265	3	county	county	PROPN
commonwealth-491	265	4	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	265	5	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	265	6	must	must	AUX
commonwealth-491	265	7	confront	confront	VERB
commonwealth-491	265	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	265	9	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	265	10	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	265	11	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	265	12	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	265	13	appalachian	appalachian	ADJ
commonwealth-491	265	14	life	life	NOUN
commonwealth-491	265	15	style	style	NOUN
commonwealth-491	265	16	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	265	17	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	265	18	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	265	19	all	all	ADV
commonwealth-491	265	20	that	that	ADV
commonwealth-491	265	21	common	common	ADJ
commonwealth-491	265	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	265	23	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	265	24	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	266	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
commonwealth-491	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	266	3	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	266	4	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	266	5	large	large	ADJ
commonwealth-491	266	6	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	266	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	266	8	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	266	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	266	10	cities	city	NOUN
commonwealth-491	266	11	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	266	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	266	13	eastern	eastern	ADJ
commonwealth-491	266	14	half	half	NOUN
commonwealth-491	266	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	266	16	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	266	17	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	266	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	267	1	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	2	populations	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	3	present	present	VERB
commonwealth-491	267	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	5	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	267	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	8	authorities	authority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	9	ranging	range	VERB
commonwealth-491	267	10	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	267	11	classical	classical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	12	migrant	migrant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	14	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	15	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	267	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	267	17	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	18	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	267	19	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	267	20	sure	sure	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	21	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	267	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	24	messages	message	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	25	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	267	26	understood	understand	VERB
commonwealth-491	267	27	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	267	28	those	those	PRON
commonwealth-491	267	29	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	267	30	whom	whom	PRON
commonwealth-491	267	31	english	english	PROPN
commonwealth-491	267	32	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	267	33	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	267	34	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	267	35	native	native	ADJ
commonwealth-491	267	36	language	language	NOUN
commonwealth-491	267	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	268	1	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	268	2	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	268	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	268	4	address	address	VERB
commonwealth-491	268	5	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	268	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	268	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	268	8	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	268	9	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	268	10	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	268	11	developed	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	268	12	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	268	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	268	14	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	15	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	16	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	268	18	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	268	19	houses	house	VERB
commonwealth-491	268	20	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	268	21	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	22	office	office	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	268	24	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	268	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	268	26	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	268	27	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	268	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	268	29	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	268	31	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	32	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	268	33	bradford	bradford	PROPN
commonwealth-491	268	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	269	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	269	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	269	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	269	5	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	269	6	nature	nature	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	269	8	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	269	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	269	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	11	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	269	13	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	269	14	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	269	15	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	269	16	commonality	commonality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	17	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	269	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	269	19	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	20	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	21	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	269	22	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	269	23	address	address	VERB
commonwealth-491	269	24	these	these	DET
commonwealth-491	269	25	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	269	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	270	1	these	these	PRON
commonwealth-491	270	2	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	270	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	270	4	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	270	5	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	270	6	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	270	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	270	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	270	9	basis	basis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	270	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	270	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	270	12	nbphe	nbphe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	270	13	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	270	14	examination	examination	NOUN
commonwealth-491	270	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	271	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	271	2	stands	stand	VERB
commonwealth-491	271	3	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-491	271	4	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	271	5	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	271	6	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	271	7	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	271	8	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	271	9	relative	relative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	271	10	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	271	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	271	12	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	271	13	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	271	14	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	271	15	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	271	16	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	272	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	272	2	hrsa	hrsa	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	3	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	272	4	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
commonwealth-491	272	5	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	6	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	272	7	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	272	8	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	272	9	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	272	10	showed	show	VERB
commonwealth-491	272	11	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	272	12	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	272	13	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	272	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	15	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	16	per	per	ADP
commonwealth-491	272	17	capita	capita	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	18	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	272	19	ranked	rank	VERB
commonwealth-491	272	20	last	last	ADV
commonwealth-491	272	21	among	among	ADP
commonwealth-491	272	22	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	272	23	50	50	NUM
commonwealth-491	272	24	states	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	25	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	272	26	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	272	27	district	district	NOUN
commonwealth-491	272	28	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	272	29	columbia	columbia	PROPN
commonwealth-491	272	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	273	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	273	2	difference	difference	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	3	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	273	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	273	5	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	273	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	273	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	273	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	9	workers	worker	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	10	per	per	ADP
commonwealth-491	273	11	capita	capita	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	12	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	273	13	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	273	14	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	273	15	37/100,000	37/100,000	NUM
commonwealth-491	273	16	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	17	while	while	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	273	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	273	19	average	average	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	20	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	273	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	273	22	entire	entire	ADJ
commonwealth-491	273	23	country	country	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	24	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	273	25	138	138	NUM
commonwealth-491	273	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	273	27	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	273	28	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	273	29	region	region	NOUN
commonwealth-491	273	30	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	273	31	174	174	NUM
commonwealth-491	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	274	1	put	put	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	2	another	another	DET
commonwealth-491	274	3	way	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	274	5	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	274	6	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	274	7	have	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	8	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	274	9	almost	almost	ADV
commonwealth-491	274	10	quadruple	quadruple	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	11	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	274	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	274	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	15	simply	simply	ADV
commonwealth-491	274	16	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	274	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	274	19	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	274	20	median	median	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	274	22	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	274	23	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	274	24	than	than	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	274	25	quadruple	quadruple	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	26	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	274	27	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	274	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
commonwealth-491	274	29	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	274	30	median	median	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	31	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	274	32	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	274	33	region	region	NOUN
commonwealth-491	274	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	275	1	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	275	2	major	major	ADJ
commonwealth-491	275	3	reason	reason	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	275	5	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	275	6	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	275	7	relative	relative	ADJ
commonwealth-491	275	8	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	275	10	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	275	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	275	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	13	workers	worker	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	14	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	275	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	275	16	lack	lack	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	275	18	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	275	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	20	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	275	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	276	1	nationally	nationally	ADV
commonwealth-491	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	276	3	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	276	4	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	276	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
commonwealth-491	276	6	3,000	3,000	NUM
commonwealth-491	276	7	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	276	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	276	9	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	276	10	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	276	11	salinsky	salinsky	NOUN
commonwealth-491	276	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	276	13	gursky	gursky	NOUN
commonwealth-491	276	14	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	276	15	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	276	16	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	276	17	only	only	ADV
commonwealth-491	276	18	seven	seven	NUM
commonwealth-491	276	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	276	20	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	276	21	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	276	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	276	23	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	276	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	277	1	most	most	ADJ
commonwealth-491	277	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	277	3	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	277	4	68	68	NUM
commonwealth-491	277	5	counties	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	277	6	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	277	7	covered	cover	VERB
commonwealth-491	277	8	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	277	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	277	10	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	277	11	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	277	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	277	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	277	14	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	277	15	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	277	16	regional	regional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	277	17	offices	office	NOUN
commonwealth-491	277	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	277	19	various	various	ADJ
commonwealth-491	277	20	locations	location	NOUN
commonwealth-491	277	21	throughout	throughout	ADP
commonwealth-491	277	22	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	277	23	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	277	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	278	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	278	2	am	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	278	3	unaware	unaware	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	5	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	278	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	7	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	278	10	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	278	11	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	12	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	278	13	organizational	organizational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	14	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	15	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	278	16	better	well	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	17	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	20	than	than	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	278	21	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	278	22	more	more	ADV
commonwealth-491	278	23	usual	usual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	24	organizational	organizational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	25	systems	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	27	which	which	PRON
commonwealth-491	278	28	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	278	29	are	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	278	30	many	many	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	31	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	32	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	33	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	278	34	municipal	municipal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	278	35	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	36	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	37	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	38	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	278	39	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	278	40	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	278	41	157	157	NUM
commonwealth-491	278	42	addition	addition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	43	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	278	44	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	278	45	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	46	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	47	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	278	48	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	279	1	however	however	ADV
commonwealth-491	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	279	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	279	4	disparate	disparate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	279	6	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	7	local	local	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	279	9	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	13	structure	structure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	279	15	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	16	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	279	17	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	279	18	considered	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	279	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	279	20	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	279	21	both	both	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	279	22	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	279	23	symptom	symptom	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	279	25	what	what	PRON
commonwealth-491	279	26	ails	ail	VERB
commonwealth-491	279	27	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	279	28	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	279	30	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	279	31	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	279	32	cause	cause	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	33	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	279	34	its	its	PRON
commonwealth-491	279	35	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	279	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	280	1	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	280	2	information	information	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	3	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	280	4	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	280	5	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	280	6	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	280	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	280	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	9	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	280	11	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	280	12	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	280	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	280	14	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	280	15	astho	astho	PROPN
commonwealth-491	280	16	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	17	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	280	18	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	280	20	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	280	22	territorial	territorial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	280	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	24	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	280	25	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	280	26	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	281	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	281	2	average	average	ADJ
commonwealth-491	281	3	age	age	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	281	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	281	6	padoh	padoh	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	281	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	9	professional	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	281	11	49	49	NUM
commonwealth-491	281	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	281	13	slightly	slightly	ADV
commonwealth-491	281	14	older	old	ADJ
commonwealth-491	281	15	than	than	ADP
commonwealth-491	281	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	281	17	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	281	18	average	average	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	19	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	281	20	47	47	NUM
commonwealth-491	281	21	years	year	NOUN
commonwealth-491	281	22	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	1	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	282	4	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	5	facing	face	VERB
commonwealth-491	282	6	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	282	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	282	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	282	9	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	10	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	282	11	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	282	12	expected	expect	VERB
commonwealth-491	282	13	turnover	turnover	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	282	16	existing	exist	VERB
commonwealth-491	282	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	282	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	19	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	20	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	21	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	22	23	23	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	23	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	24	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	282	26	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	27	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	282	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	282	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	30	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	31	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	282	32	eligible	eligible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	282	33	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	282	34	retire	retire	VERB
commonwealth-491	282	35	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	36	2012	2012	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	37	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	38	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	39	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	40	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	41	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	42	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	282	43	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	44	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	45	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	46	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	282	47	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	48	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	282	49	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	282	50	number	number	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	51	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	282	52	29	29	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	53	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	54	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	55	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	56	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	282	57	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	58	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	282	59	territorial	territorial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	282	60	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	61	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	282	62	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	282	63	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	282	64	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	283	1	secretary	secretary	PROPN
commonwealth-491	283	2	calvin	calvin	PROPN
commonwealth-491	283	3	johnson	johnson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	283	4	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	283	5	noted	note	VERB
commonwealth-491	283	6	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	283	7	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	283	9	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	283	10	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	283	11	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	283	12	led	lead	VERB
commonwealth-491	283	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	283	14	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	15	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	283	16	dealing	deal	VERB
commonwealth-491	283	17	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	283	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	283	19	variety	variety	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	283	21	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	283	22	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	24	issues	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	283	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	284	1	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-491	284	2	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	284	3	made	make	VERB
commonwealth-491	284	4	recruiting	recruiting	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	284	6	retaining	retain	VERB
commonwealth-491	284	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	284	8	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	284	9	skilled	skilled	ADJ
commonwealth-491	284	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	284	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	13	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	284	14	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	284	15	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-491	284	16	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	284	17	goals	goal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	284	19	along	along	ADP
commonwealth-491	284	20	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	284	21	developing	develop	VERB
commonwealth-491	284	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	23	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	284	24	improve	improve	VERB
commonwealth-491	284	25	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	26	accountability	accountability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	284	27	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	284	28	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	284	29	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	284	30	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	284	31	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	284	32	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	284	33	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	284	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	285	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	2	addition	addition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	3	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	285	5	failure	failure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	6	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	285	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
commonwealth-491	285	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	285	9	funding	funding	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	11	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	12	cessation	cessation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	285	14	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	285	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	285	17	glaringly	glaringly	ADV
commonwealth-491	285	18	evident	evident	ADJ
commonwealth-491	285	19	symptom	symptom	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	20	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	285	22	weakness	weakness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	23	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	24	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	285	25	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	26	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	27	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	285	28	policy	policy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	29	force	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	30	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	31	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	285	32	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	285	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	285	34	2003	2003	NUM
commonwealth-491	285	35	repeal	repeal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	36	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	37	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	285	38	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	39	helmet	helmet	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	40	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	41	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	285	42	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	285	43	repeal	repeal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	285	44	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	285	45	was	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	285	46	supported	support	VERB
commonwealth-491	285	47	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	285	48	democratic	democratic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	285	49	governor	governor	PROPN
commonwealth-491	285	50	edward	edward	PROPN
commonwealth-491	285	51	rendell	rendell	PROPN
commonwealth-491	285	52	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	286	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	286	2	dire	dire	ADJ
commonwealth-491	286	3	predictions	prediction	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	286	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	286	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	286	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	8	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	9	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	286	10	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	286	11	more	more	ADJ
commonwealth-491	286	12	than	than	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	286	13	borne	bear	VERB
commonwealth-491	286	14	out	out	ADP
commonwealth-491	286	15	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	286	16	data	datum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	17	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
commonwealth-491	286	18	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	286	19	32	32	NUM
commonwealth-491	286	20	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	21	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	22	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	286	23	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	24	injury	injury	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	25	deaths	death	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	286	27	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	286	28	42	42	NUM
commonwealth-491	286	29	%	%	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	30	increase	increase	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	31	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	286	32	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	33	injuryrelated	injuryrelate	VERB
commonwealth-491	286	34	hospitalizations	hospitalization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	286	35	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	286	36	mertz	mertz	PROPN
commonwealth-491	286	37	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	286	38	weiss	weiss	PROPN
commonwealth-491	286	39	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	286	40	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	286	41	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	287	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	287	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	287	3	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	287	4	publicized	publicize	VERB
commonwealth-491	287	5	statement	statement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	6	after	after	ADP
commonwealth-491	287	7	his	his	PRON
commonwealth-491	287	8	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	9	incident	incident	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	10	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	287	11	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	12	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	287	13	injured	injure	VERB
commonwealth-491	287	14	steeler	steeler	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	15	quarterback	quarterback	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	16	ben	ben	PROPN
commonwealth-491	287	17	roethlisberger	roethlisberger	PROPN
commonwealth-491	287	18	that	that	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	287	19	he	he	PRON
commonwealth-491	287	20	would	would	AUX
commonwealth-491	287	21	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	287	22	worn	wear	VERB
commonwealth-491	287	23	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	287	24	helmet	helmet	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	25	had	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	287	26	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	287	27	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	287	28	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	287	29	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	30	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	287	31	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	287	32	despite	despite	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	287	33	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	34	editorials	editorial	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	35	throughout	throughout	ADP
commonwealth-491	287	36	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	287	37	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	38	supporting	support	VERB
commonwealth-491	287	39	reinstitution	reinstitution	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	40	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	287	41	universal	universal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	287	42	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	43	helmet	helmet	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	44	laws	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	45	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	287	46	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	287	47	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	48	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	287	49	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	287	50	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	51	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	287	52	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	53	helmet	helmet	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	54	coverage	coverage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	287	55	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	287	56	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
commonwealth-491	287	57	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	288	1	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	288	2	way	way	NOUN
commonwealth-491	288	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	288	4	determine	determine	VERB
commonwealth-491	288	5	what	what	PRON
commonwealth-491	288	6	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	288	7	needed	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	288	8	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	288	9	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	288	10	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	288	11	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	288	12	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	288	13	stress	stress	VERB
commonwealth-491	288	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	288	15	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	288	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	289	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	289	2	essence	essence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	289	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	289	5	post	post	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	6	9/11	9/11	NUM
commonwealth-491	289	7	anthrax	anthrax	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	8	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	289	10	continued	continued	ADJ
commonwealth-491	289	11	threat	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	289	13	bioterrorism	bioterrorism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	289	15	along	along	ADP
commonwealth-491	289	16	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	289	17	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	289	18	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	19	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	289	20	meet	meet	VERB
commonwealth-491	289	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	289	22	infections	infection	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	23	such	such	ADJ
commonwealth-491	289	24	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	289	25	sars	sar	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	26	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	289	27	avian	avian	ADJ
commonwealth-491	289	28	flu	flu	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	29	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	289	30	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	289	31	provided	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	289	32	this	this	DET
commonwealth-491	289	33	stress	stress	NOUN
commonwealth-491	289	34	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	290	1	studies	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	290	4	ability	ability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	290	7	158	158	NUM
commonwealth-491	290	8	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	290	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	13	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	14	force	force	VERB
commonwealth-491	290	15	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	17	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	18	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	290	19	respond	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	290	20	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	21	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	290	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	290	23	natural	natural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	24	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	290	25	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	26	biothreat	biothreat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	27	have	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	290	28	provided	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	290	29	ample	ample	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	30	documentation	documentation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	31	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	32	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	290	33	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	34	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	35	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	290	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	37	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	290	38	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	290	39	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	290	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	291	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	291	2	addition	addition	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	3	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	291	4	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
commonwealth-491	291	5	lines	line	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	291	7	authorities	authority	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	291	9	there	there	PRON
commonwealth-491	291	10	is	be	VERB
commonwealth-491	291	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	291	12	patchwork	patchwork	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	291	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	291	16	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	291	17	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	18	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	291	19	already	already	ADV
commonwealth-491	291	20	has	have	VERB
commonwealth-491	291	21	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	291	22	much	much	ADJ
commonwealth-491	291	23	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	291	24	do	do	VERB
commonwealth-491	291	25	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	291	26	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	291	27	little	little	ADJ
commonwealth-491	291	28	resources	resource	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	29	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	291	30	too	too	ADV
commonwealth-491	291	31	little	little	ADJ
commonwealth-491	291	32	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	33	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	291	34	gursky	gursky	NOUN
commonwealth-491	291	35	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	291	36	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	291	37	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	292	1	any	any	DET
commonwealth-491	292	2	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	292	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	292	4	emergency	emergency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	292	5	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	292	6	require	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	292	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	292	8	highly	highly	ADV
commonwealth-491	292	9	trained	train	VERB
commonwealth-491	292	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	292	11	capable	capable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	292	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	292	13	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	292	14	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	292	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	292	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
commonwealth-491	292	17	response	response	NOUN
commonwealth-491	292	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	293	1	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	293	2	also	also	ADV
commonwealth-491	293	3	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	293	4	require	require	VERB
commonwealth-491	293	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	293	6	surge	surge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	7	capability	capability	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	8	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	293	9	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	293	10	allow	allow	VERB
commonwealth-491	293	11	rapid	rapid	ADJ
commonwealth-491	293	12	response	response	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	13	without	without	ADP
commonwealth-491	293	14	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	293	16	other	other	ADJ
commonwealth-491	293	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	293	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	19	functions	function	NOUN
commonwealth-491	293	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	1	substantial	substantial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	2	criticism	criticism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	3	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	294	4	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	294	5	directed	direct	VERB
commonwealth-491	294	6	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	7	current	current	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	8	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	9	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	10	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	11	diverting	divert	VERB
commonwealth-491	294	12	resources	resource	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	294	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	15	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	16	existing	exist	VERB
commonwealth-491	294	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	294	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	21	activities	activity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	22	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	23	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	24	example	example	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	25	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	26	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	27	recent	recent	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	28	congressional	congressional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	29	testimony	testimony	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	30	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	294	31	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	32	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	33	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	294	34	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	35	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	36	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	37	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	38	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	39	called	call	VERB
commonwealth-491	294	40	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	294	41	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	42	post	post	PROPN
commonwealth-491	294	43	9/11	9/11	PROPN
commonwealth-491	294	44	biosurveillance	biosurveillance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	45	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	46	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	294	47	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	48	parasite	parasite	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	49	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	50	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	294	51	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	294	52	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	53	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	54	function	function	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	55	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	56	downes	downe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	294	57	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	294	58	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	294	59	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	295	1	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	295	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	295	3	words	word	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	295	5	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	295	6	observer	observer	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	295	8	for	for	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	295	9	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	10	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	295	11	deal	deal	VERB
commonwealth-491	295	12	with	with	ADP
commonwealth-491	295	13	natural	natural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	295	14	or	or	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	295	15	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
commonwealth-491	295	16	biological	biological	ADJ
commonwealth-491	295	17	threats	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	295	19	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	295	20	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	21	should	should	AUX
commonwealth-491	295	22	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	295	23	considered	consider	VERB
commonwealth-491	295	24	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	295	25	sector	sector	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	26	that	that	PRON
commonwealth-491	295	27	needs	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	295	28	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	295	29	become	become	VERB
commonwealth-491	295	30	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	295	31	system	system	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	32	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	295	33	gursky	gursky	NOUN
commonwealth-491	295	34	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	295	35	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	295	36	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	296	1	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	296	2	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	296	3	sustaining	sustain	VERB
commonwealth-491	296	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	296	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
commonwealth-491	296	6	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	296	7	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	296	8	been	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	296	9	identified	identify	VERB
commonwealth-491	296	10	as	as	ADP
commonwealth-491	296	11	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	296	12	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	296	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	296	14	key	key	ADJ
commonwealth-491	296	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	296	16	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	296	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
commonwealth-491	296	18	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	296	19	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	296	20	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	296	21	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	297	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	297	2	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	297	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	297	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	297	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	297	6	needs	need	VERB
commonwealth-491	297	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	297	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	297	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	298	1	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	298	2	county	county	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	298	4	regional	regional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	298	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	6	departments	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	7	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	298	8	under	under	ADP
commonwealth-491	298	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	10	as	as	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	298	11	are	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	298	12	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	13	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	14	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	298	15	bolster	bolster	VERB
commonwealth-491	298	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	298	17	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	298	18	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	298	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	299	1	providing	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	299	2	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	299	3	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	4	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	5	credential	credential	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	299	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	11	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	299	12	not	not	PART
commonwealth-491	299	13	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	14	itself	itself	PRON
commonwealth-491	299	15	transform	transform	VERB
commonwealth-491	299	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	18	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	19	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	299	20	so	so	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	299	21	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	299	22	can	can	AUX
commonwealth-491	299	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
commonwealth-491	299	24	protect	protect	VERB
commonwealth-491	299	25	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	299	26	public	public	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	27	against	against	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	28	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	299	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	31	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	299	32	but	but	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	299	33	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	299	34	is	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	299	35	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	299	36	necessary	necessary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	37	step	step	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	38	toward	toward	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	39	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	299	40	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	41	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	42	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	43	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	44	responsive	responsive	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	45	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	46	longstanding	longstande	VERB
commonwealth-491	299	47	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	299	48	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	49	threats	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	50	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	299	51	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	52	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	299	53	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	299	54	problems	problem	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	55	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	299	56	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	299	57	times	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	58	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	299	59	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
commonwealth-491	299	60	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	300	1	i	i	PRON
commonwealth-491	300	2	thank	thank	VERB
commonwealth-491	300	3	my	my	PRON
commonwealth-491	300	4	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	5	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	300	7	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	300	8	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	300	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	300	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	12	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	300	14	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	300	16	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	300	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	18	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	300	19	graduate	graduate	PROPN
commonwealth-491	300	20	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	21	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	300	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	24	center	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	25	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	26	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	300	27	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	28	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	29	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	300	30	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	300	31	insight	insight	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	32	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	300	33	their	their	PRON
commonwealth-491	300	34	dedication	dedication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	300	35	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	301	1	jessica	jessica	PROPN
commonwealth-491	301	2	kanzler	kanzler	PROPN
commonwealth-491	301	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	301	4	michael	michael	PROPN
commonwealth-491	301	5	bazaco	bazaco	PROPN
commonwealth-491	301	6	provided	provide	VERB
commonwealth-491	301	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	301	8	assistance	assistance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	301	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	301	10	preparing	prepare	VERB
commonwealth-491	301	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	301	12	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
commonwealth-491	301	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	302	1	references	reference	NOUN
commonwealth-491	302	2	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	302	3	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	302	4	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
commonwealth-491	302	5	research	research	NOUN
commonwealth-491	302	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	302	7	quality	quality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	302	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	303	1	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	303	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	2	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	304	3	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
commonwealth-491	304	4	disparities	disparity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	304	5	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	304	6	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	7	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	9	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	10	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	304	11	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	304	12	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	304	13	http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nhdr05/nhdr05.htm	http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nhdr05/nhdr05.htm	X
commonwealth-491	304	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	305	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	2	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	3	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	4	159	159	NUM
commonwealth-491	305	5	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	6	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	7	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	306	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	306	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	307	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	307	2	maintaining	maintain	VERB
commonwealth-491	307	3	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	307	4	specialty	specialty	NOUN
commonwealth-491	307	5	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	307	6	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	307	8	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	308	1	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	308	2	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	308	3	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	308	4	house	house	PROPN
commonwealth-491	308	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	308	6	delegates	delegates	PROPN
commonwealth-491	308	7	resolution	resolution	VERB
commonwealth-491	308	8	318	318	NUM
commonwealth-491	308	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	309	1	akhter	akhter	PROPN
commonwealth-491	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	309	3	m.	m.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	309	4	2001	2001	NUM
commonwealth-491	309	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	310	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	310	2	professionalizing	professionalize	VERB
commonwealth-491	310	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	310	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	310	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	310	6	workforce	workforce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	310	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	310	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	310	9	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-491	310	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	310	11	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	310	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	311	1	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	311	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	311	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	311	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	311	5	management	management	NOUN
commonwealth-491	311	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	311	7	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	311	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	312	1	7(4	7(4	NUM
commonwealth-491	312	2	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	312	3	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	312	4	46	46	NUM
commonwealth-491	312	5	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	312	6	49	49	NUM
commonwealth-491	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	1	albanese	albanese	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	3	m.a	m.a	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	6	g.	g.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	7	mejicano	mejicano	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	9	w.m	w.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	11	anderson	anderson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	313	14	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	15	gruppen	gruppen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	313	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	313	17	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	313	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	314	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	314	2	building	build	VERB
commonwealth-491	314	3	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	314	4	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	314	5	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	314	6	based	base	VERB
commonwealth-491	314	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
commonwealth-491	314	8	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	314	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	314	10	agony	agony	NOUN
commonwealth-491	314	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	314	12	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	314	13	ecstasy	ecstasy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	314	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	314	15	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	315	1	advances	advance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	315	2	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	315	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	315	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
commonwealth-491	315	5	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	315	6	theory	theory	NOUN
commonwealth-491	315	7	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	315	8	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	315	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	316	1	may	may	AUX
commonwealth-491	316	2	15	15	NUM
commonwealth-491	316	3	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	316	4	epub	epub	NOUN
commonwealth-491	316	5	ahead	ahead	ADV
commonwealth-491	316	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	316	7	print	print	NOUN
commonwealth-491	316	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	316	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	317	1	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	317	2	star	star	NOUN
commonwealth-491	317	3	directories	directory	NOUN
commonwealth-491	317	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	318	1	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	318	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	319	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	319	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
commonwealth-491	319	3	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	319	4	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	319	5	licensure	licensure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	319	7	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	320	1	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	320	2	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	320	3	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	320	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	320	5	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	320	6	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	320	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	320	8	http://www.alleducationschools.com/faqs/certification.php	http://www.alleducationschools.com/faqs/certification.php	PROPN
commonwealth-491	320	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	321	1	allegrante	allegrante	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	321	3	j.p	j.p	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	321	6	r.w	r.w	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	7	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	8	moon	moon	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	321	10	m.e	m.e	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	11	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	12	auld	auld	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	321	14	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	321	15	k.m	k.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	16	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	17	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	321	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	322	1	2001	2001	NUM
commonwealth-491	322	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	323	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	323	2	continuing	continue	VERB
commonwealth-491	323	3	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	323	4	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	323	5	needs	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	323	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	323	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	323	8	currently	currently	ADV
commonwealth-491	323	9	employed	employ	VERB
commonwealth-491	323	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	323	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	323	12	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	323	13	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	323	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	323	15	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	324	1	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	324	2	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	324	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	324	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	324	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	324	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	325	1	91(8	91(8	NUM
commonwealth-491	325	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	325	3	1230	1230	NUM
commonwealth-491	325	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	325	5	34	34	NUM
commonwealth-491	325	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	1	airhihenbuwa	airhihenbuwa	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	3	collins	collins	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	4	o.	o.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	6	randall	randall	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	7	r.	r.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	8	cottrell	cottrell	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	10	matthew	matthew	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	11	adeyanju	adeyanju	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	13	m.	m.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	326	14	elaine	elaine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	15	auld	auld	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	17	linda	linda	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	18	lysoby	lysoby	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	326	20	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	326	21	becky	becky	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	22	j.	j.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	23	smith	smith	PROPN
commonwealth-491	326	24	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	327	1	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	327	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	328	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	328	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	328	3	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	328	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	5	educator	educator	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	6	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	7	update	update	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	8	project	project	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	9	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	328	10	celebrating	celebrate	VERB
commonwealth-491	328	11	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	328	12	milestone	milestone	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	328	14	recommending	recommend	VERB
commonwealth-491	328	15	next	next	ADJ
commonwealth-491	328	16	steps	step	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	17	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	328	18	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	328	19	profession	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	328	21	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	329	1	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	329	2	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	329	3	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	329	4	behavior	behavior	NOUN
commonwealth-491	329	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	330	1	32:722	32:722	NUM
commonwealth-491	330	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	331	1	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	331	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	331	3	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	331	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	331	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	331	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	331	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	332	1	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	332	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	333	1	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	333	2	education	education	PROPN
commonwealth-491	333	3	committee	committee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	334	1	mph	mph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	334	2	core	core	PROPN
commonwealth-491	334	3	competency	competency	PROPN
commonwealth-491	334	4	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	334	5	project	project	NOUN
commonwealth-491	334	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	335	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	335	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	335	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	335	4	http://www.asph.org/document.cfm	http://www.asph.org/document.cfm	PROPN
commonwealth-491	335	5	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	335	6	page=851	page=851	PROPN
commonwealth-491	335	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	336	1	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	336	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	336	3	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	336	4	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	336	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	336	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	336	8	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	336	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	337	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	337	2	welcome	welcome	ADJ
commonwealth-491	337	3	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	337	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	337	5	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	337	6	cph	cph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	337	7	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	337	8	guide	guide	NOUN
commonwealth-491	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	337	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	338	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	338	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	338	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	338	4	http://www.asph.org/cphstudyguide/.	http://www.asph.org/cphstudyguide/.	ADV
commonwealth-491	338	5	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	338	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	338	7	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	338	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	338	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	338	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	338	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	338	12	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	338	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	339	1	confronting	confront	VERB
commonwealth-491	339	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	339	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	339	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	339	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	339	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	339	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	339	8	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	339	9	statement	statement	PROPN
commonwealth-491	339	10	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	339	11	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	339	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	339	13	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	339	14	workforce	workforce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	339	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	340	1	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	340	3	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	340	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	340	5	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	340	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	340	7	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	340	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	340	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	340	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	340	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	341	1	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	341	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	342	1	friday	friday	PROPN
commonwealth-491	342	2	letter	letter	PROPN
commonwealth-491	342	3	no	no	PROPN
commonwealth-491	342	4	.	.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	342	5	1089	1089	NUM
commonwealth-491	342	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	1	asph	asph	PROPN
commonwealth-491	343	2	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	343	3	apha	apha	PROPN
commonwealth-491	343	4	steering	steering	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	5	committee	committee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	6	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	343	7	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	343	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	9	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	10	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	343	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	12	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	343	13	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	343	14	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	15	http://www.asph.org/friday/1089.pdf	http://www.asph.org/friday/1089.pdf	PROPN
commonwealth-491	343	16	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	343	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	343	18	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	19	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	343	20	territorial	territorial	ADJ
commonwealth-491	343	21	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	22	officials	official	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	23	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	24	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	343	25	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	26	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	343	27	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	28	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	343	29	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	30	workforce	workforce	PROPN
commonwealth-491	343	31	survey	survey	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	32	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	343	33	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	344	1	http://www.astho.org/pubs/workforcereport.pdf	http://www.astho.org/pubs/workforcereport.pdf	PROPN
commonwealth-491	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	1	baker	baker	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	2	jr	jr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	3	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	5	edward	edward	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	6	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	8	margaret	margaret	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	9	a.	a.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	10	potter	potter	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	12	deborah	deborah	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	13	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	14	jones	jones	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	16	shawna	shawna	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	17	l.	l.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	18	mercer	mercer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	20	joan	joan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	21	p.	p.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	22	cioffi	cioffi	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	23	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	24	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	25	w.	w.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	26	green	green	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	27	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	28	paul	paul	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	29	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	30	halverson	halverson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	31	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	32	maureen	maureen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	33	y.	y.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	34	lichtveld	lichtveld	VERB
commonwealth-491	345	35	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	345	36	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	345	37	david	david	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	38	w.	w.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	39	flemming	flemming	PROPN
commonwealth-491	345	40	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	346	1	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	346	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	347	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	347	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	347	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	347	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	347	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
commonwealth-491	347	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	347	7	our	our	PRON
commonwealth-491	347	8	nation	nation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	347	9	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	347	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	347	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	347	12	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	348	1	annual	annual	ADJ
commonwealth-491	348	2	review	review	NOUN
commonwealth-491	348	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	348	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	348	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	348	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	349	1	26:303	26:303	NUM
commonwealth-491	349	2	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	349	3	318	318	NUM
commonwealth-491	349	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	1	calhoun	calhoun	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	3	j.g	j.g	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	6	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	7	ramiah	ramiah	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	9	e.m	e.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	11	weist	weist	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	13	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	350	14	s.m	s.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	15	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	16	shortell	shortell	PROPN
commonwealth-491	350	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	350	18	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	350	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	351	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	351	2	development	development	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	351	4	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	351	5	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	6	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	7	model	model	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	351	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	351	10	master	master	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	351	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	351	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	14	degree	degree	NOUN
commonwealth-491	351	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	351	16	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	352	1	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	352	2	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	352	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	352	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	352	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	353	1	july	july	PROPN
commonwealth-491	353	2	16	16	NUM
commonwealth-491	353	3	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	353	4	epub	epub	NOUN
commonwealth-491	353	5	ahead	ahead	ADV
commonwealth-491	353	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	353	7	print	print	NOUN
commonwealth-491	353	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	353	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	354	1	committee	committee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	354	2	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	354	3	educating	educate	VERB
commonwealth-491	354	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	354	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	354	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	354	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	354	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	354	9	21st	21st	ADJ
commonwealth-491	354	10	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-491	354	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	355	1	2003	2003	NUM
commonwealth-491	355	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	356	1	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	356	2	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	356	3	keep	keep	VERB
commonwealth-491	356	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	356	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	356	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	356	7	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	357	1	educating	educate	VERB
commonwealth-491	357	2	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	357	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	357	4	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	357	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	357	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	357	7	21st	21st	ADJ
commonwealth-491	357	8	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-491	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	358	1	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	358	3	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	358	4	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	358	5	institute	institute	NOUN
commonwealth-491	358	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	358	7	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	358	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	358	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	358	10	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	358	11	academies	academies	PROPN
commonwealth-491	358	12	press	press	PROPN
commonwealth-491	358	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	359	1	council	council	PROPN
commonwealth-491	359	2	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	359	3	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	359	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	359	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	359	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	359	8	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	359	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	360	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	360	2	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	360	3	ceph	ceph	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	360	5	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	360	6	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	360	7	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	360	8	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	360	9	http://www.ceph.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3274	http://www.ceph.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3274	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	360	11	160	160	NUM
commonwealth-491	360	12	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	360	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	360	15	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	360	16	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	17	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	18	force	force	PROPN
commonwealth-491	360	19	council	council	PROPN
commonwealth-491	360	20	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	360	21	linkages	linkage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	22	between	between	ADP
commonwealth-491	360	23	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	360	25	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	360	26	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	27	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	360	28	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	361	1	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	361	2	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	361	3	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	361	4	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	361	5	core	core	NOUN
commonwealth-491	361	6	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	361	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	361	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	361	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	361	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	361	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	361	12	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	362	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	362	2	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	362	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
commonwealth-491	362	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	363	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	363	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	363	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	363	4	http://www.phf.org/competencies.htm	http://www.phf.org/competencies.htm	PROPN
commonwealth-491	363	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	364	1	division	division	NOUN
commonwealth-491	364	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	364	3	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	364	4	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	364	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	365	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	365	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	366	1	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	366	2	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	3	graduation	graduation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	4	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	5	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	366	6	all	all	DET
commonwealth-491	366	7	schools	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	8	summary	summary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	9	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	366	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	367	1	association	association	NOUN
commonwealth-491	367	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	367	3	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	367	4	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	367	5	colleges	college	NOUN
commonwealth-491	367	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	368	1	downes	downes	PROPN
commonwealth-491	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	368	3	frances	france	NOUN
commonwealth-491	368	4	pouch	pouch	NOUN
commonwealth-491	368	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	369	1	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	369	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	1	statement	statement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	370	3	dr	dr	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	5	frances	frances	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	6	pouch	pouch	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	7	downes	downe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	8	before	before	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	370	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	370	10	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	11	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	12	house	house	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	370	14	representatives	representatives	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	15	subcommittee	subcommittee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	16	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	370	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
commonwealth-491	370	18	threats	threat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	19	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	20	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	22	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	370	23	science	science	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	24	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	370	25	technology	technology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	26	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	370	27	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	370	28	committee	committee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	29	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	370	30	homeland	homeland	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	31	security	security	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	32	;	;	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	33	july	july	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	34	16	16	NUM
commonwealth-491	370	35	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	36	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	370	37	forrest	forrest	NOUN
commonwealth-491	370	38	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	370	39	christopher	christopher	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	40	b.	b.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	370	41	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	370	42	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	371	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	371	2	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
commonwealth-491	371	3	primary	primary	ADJ
commonwealth-491	371	4	care	care	NOUN
commonwealth-491	371	5	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	371	6	bolster	bolster	VERB
commonwealth-491	371	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	371	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	371	9	care	care	PROPN
commonwealth-491	371	10	safety	safety	PROPN
commonwealth-491	371	11	net	net	NOUN
commonwealth-491	371	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	371	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	371	14	journal	journal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	371	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	371	16	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	371	17	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	371	18	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	371	19	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	371	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	372	1	295(9):1062	295(9):1062	NUM
commonwealth-491	372	2	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	372	3	1064	1064	NUM
commonwealth-491	372	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	373	1	garibaldi	garibaldi	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	373	3	richard	richard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	4	a.	a.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	373	6	carol	carol	NOUN
commonwealth-491	373	7	popkave	popkave	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	373	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	373	10	wayne	wayne	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	11	bylsma	bylsma	PROPN
commonwealth-491	373	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	373	13	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	373	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	374	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	374	2	career	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	3	plans	plan	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	374	5	trainees	trainee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	6	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	374	7	internal	internal	ADJ
commonwealth-491	374	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	9	residency	residency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	10	programs	program	NOUN
commonwealth-491	374	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	374	12	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	375	1	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	375	2	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	375	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	376	1	80(5):507512	80(5):507512	X
commonwealth-491	376	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	377	1	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	377	3	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	377	5	j.	j.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	6	merrill	merrill	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	377	8	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	377	9	h.h	h.h	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	11	tilson	tilson	PROPN
commonwealth-491	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	377	13	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	377	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	378	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	378	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	378	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	378	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	378	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	378	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	378	7	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	379	1	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	379	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
commonwealth-491	379	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	380	1	21(6	21(6	NUM
commonwealth-491	380	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	380	3	57	57	NUM
commonwealth-491	380	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	380	5	67	67	NUM
commonwealth-491	380	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	381	1	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	381	3	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	381	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	381	6	b.j	b.j	PROPN
commonwealth-491	381	7	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	381	8	turnock	turnock	PROPN
commonwealth-491	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	1	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	2	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	382	3	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	4	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	382	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	382	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	382	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	10	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	382	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	12	new	new	ADJ
commonwealth-491	382	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	382	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	382	15	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	383	1	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	383	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
commonwealth-491	383	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	384	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
commonwealth-491	384	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	384	3	923	923	NUM
commonwealth-491	384	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	384	5	33	33	NUM
commonwealth-491	384	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	1	gebbie	gebbie	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	3	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	5	b.d	b.d	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	6	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	7	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	9	d.i	d.i	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	11	gregorio	gregorio	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	13	w.	w.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	14	tsou	tsou	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	16	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	17	petersen	petersen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	18	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	19	c.	c.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	20	mahan	mahan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	21	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	385	22	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	385	23	g.b	g.b	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	24	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	385	25	silver	silver	NOUN
commonwealth-491	385	26	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	386	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	386	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	387	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	387	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	387	3	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	387	4	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	387	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	387	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	387	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	387	8	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	387	9	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	387	10	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	387	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	387	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	387	13	graduates	graduate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	387	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	387	15	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	388	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	388	2	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	388	3	reports	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	388	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	389	1	122(4):435	122(4):435	NUM
commonwealth-491	389	2	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	389	3	440	440	NUM
commonwealth-491	389	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	390	1	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	390	3	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	390	4	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	390	5	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	390	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	391	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	391	2	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
commonwealth-491	391	3	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	391	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	391	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	391	6	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	391	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	391	8	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	391	9	has	have	AUX
commonwealth-491	391	10	come	come	VERB
commonwealth-491	391	11	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	391	12	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	392	1	journal	journal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	392	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	392	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	392	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	392	5	management	management	NOUN
commonwealth-491	392	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	392	7	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	392	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	393	1	14(1	14(1	NUM
commonwealth-491	393	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	393	3	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	393	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	393	5	2	2	NUM
commonwealth-491	393	6	goodman	goodman	NOUN
commonwealth-491	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	393	8	david	david	PROPN
commonwealth-491	393	9	c.	c.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	393	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	393	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	393	12	elliot	elliot	PROPN
commonwealth-491	393	13	s.	s.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	393	14	fisher	fisher	PROPN
commonwealth-491	393	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	394	1	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	394	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	395	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	395	2	physician	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	395	3	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	395	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	395	5	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	396	1	wrong	wrong	ADJ
commonwealth-491	396	2	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	396	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	396	4	wrong	wrong	ADJ
commonwealth-491	396	5	prescription	prescription	NOUN
commonwealth-491	396	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	396	7	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	397	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	397	2	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	397	3	england	england	PROPN
commonwealth-491	397	4	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	397	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	397	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	397	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	398	1	358(16	358(16	NUM
commonwealth-491	398	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	398	3	1658	1658	NUM
commonwealth-491	398	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	398	5	61	61	NUM
commonwealth-491	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	399	1	governmental	governmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	399	2	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	399	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	5	team	team	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	6	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	399	7	2004	2004	NUM
commonwealth-491	399	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	399	9	final	final	ADJ
commonwealth-491	399	10	report	report	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	399	12	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	399	14	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	399	15	governmental	governmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	399	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	399	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	19	team	team	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	20	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	399	21	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	399	22	cdc	cdc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	399	23	futures	future	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	24	initiative	initiative	NOUN
commonwealth-491	399	25	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	400	1	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	400	3	ga	ga	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	4	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	400	5	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	400	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	400	7	disease	disease	NOUN
commonwealth-491	400	8	control	control	NOUN
commonwealth-491	400	9	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	400	10	prevention	prevention	NOUN
commonwealth-491	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	400	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	13	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	14	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	15	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	400	16	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	400	17	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	400	18	human	human	ADJ
commonwealth-491	400	19	services	service	NOUN
commonwealth-491	400	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	401	1	gursky	gursky	NOUN
commonwealth-491	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	401	3	elin	elin	PROPN
commonwealth-491	401	4	a.	a.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	401	5	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	401	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	402	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	402	2	roundtable	roundtable	ADJ
commonwealth-491	402	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	402	4	when	when	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	402	5	terror	terror	NOUN
commonwealth-491	402	6	strikes	strike	VERB
commonwealth-491	402	7	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	402	8	preparing	prepare	VERB
commonwealth-491	402	9	an	an	DET
commonwealth-491	402	10	effective	effective	ADJ
commonwealth-491	402	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	402	12	immediate	immediate	ADJ
commonwealth-491	402	13	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	402	14	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	402	15	response	response	NOUN
commonwealth-491	402	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	402	17	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	1	statement	statement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	2	presented	present	VERB
commonwealth-491	403	3	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	403	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	403	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	403	6	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	403	7	senate	senate	PROPN
commonwealth-491	403	8	committee	committee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	403	9	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	403	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	12	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	14	labor	labor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	15	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	16	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	403	17	pensions	pension	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	18	subcommittee	subcommittee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	19	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	403	20	bioterrorism	bioterrorism	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	21	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	403	22	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	403	23	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	24	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	403	25	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	26	july	july	PROPN
commonwealth-491	403	27	14	14	NUM
commonwealth-491	403	28	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	403	29	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	403	30	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	1	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
commonwealth-491	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	3	lyla	lyla	ADJ
commonwealth-491	404	4	m.	m.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	404	7	a.	a.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	404	8	wezi	wezi	PROPN
commonwealth-491	404	9	munthali	munthali	PROPN
commonwealth-491	404	10	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	11	eds	ed	NOUN
commonwealth-491	404	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	13	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	405	1	committee	committee	NOUN
commonwealth-491	405	2	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	405	3	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	405	4	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	405	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	405	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	405	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	405	8	careers	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	405	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	406	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	406	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	407	1	training	training	NOUN
commonwealth-491	407	2	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	407	3	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	407	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	407	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	407	6	careers	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	408	1	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	408	3	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	408	4	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	408	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	408	6	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	408	7	academies	academies	PROPN
commonwealth-491	408	8	press	press	PROPN
commonwealth-491	408	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	409	1	iglehart	iglehart	PROPN
commonwealth-491	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	409	3	john	john	PROPN
commonwealth-491	409	4	k.	k.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	409	5	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	409	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	410	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	410	2	spreading	spread	VERB
commonwealth-491	410	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	410	4	safety	safety	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	5	net	net	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	6	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	410	7	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	8	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	410	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	410	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	410	12	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	14	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	410	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	410	16	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	411	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	411	2	new	new	PROPN
commonwealth-491	411	3	england	england	PROPN
commonwealth-491	411	4	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	411	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	411	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	411	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	412	1	358(13	358(13	NUM
commonwealth-491	412	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	412	3	132123	132123	NUM
commonwealth-491	412	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	413	1	institute	institute	PROPN
commonwealth-491	413	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	413	3	medicine	medicine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	413	4	committee	committee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	413	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	413	6	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	413	7	study	study	NOUN
commonwealth-491	413	8	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	413	9	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	413	10	future	future	NOUN
commonwealth-491	413	11	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	413	12	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	413	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	413	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	414	1	1988	1988	NUM
commonwealth-491	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	415	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	415	2	future	future	NOUN
commonwealth-491	415	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	415	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	415	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	415	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	416	1	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	416	2	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	416	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	416	4	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	416	5	academy	academy	PROPN
commonwealth-491	416	6	press	press	PROPN
commonwealth-491	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	417	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	2	d.	d.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	3	goldstein	goldstein	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	4	161	161	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	5	institute	institute	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	417	7	medicine	medicine	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	8	committee	committee	PROPN
commonwealth-491	417	9	on	on	ADP
commonwealth-491	417	10	educating	educate	VERB
commonwealth-491	417	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	417	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	417	13	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	417	14	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	417	15	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	417	16	21st	21st	ADJ
commonwealth-491	417	17	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-491	417	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	418	1	2003	2003	NUM
commonwealth-491	418	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	419	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	419	2	who	who	PRON
commonwealth-491	419	3	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	419	4	keep	keep	VERB
commonwealth-491	419	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	419	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	419	7	healthy	healthy	ADJ
commonwealth-491	419	8	educating	educate	VERB
commonwealth-491	419	9	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	419	10	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	419	11	professionals	professional	NOUN
commonwealth-491	419	12	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	419	13	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	419	14	21st	21st	ADJ
commonwealth-491	419	15	century	century	NOUN
commonwealth-491	419	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	419	17	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	420	1	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	420	2	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	420	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	420	4	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	420	5	academy	academy	PROPN
commonwealth-491	420	6	press	press	PROPN
commonwealth-491	420	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	421	1	institute	institute	PROPN
commonwealth-491	421	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	421	3	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	421	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	422	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	422	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	423	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	423	2	training	train	VERB
commonwealth-491	423	3	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	423	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	423	5	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	423	6	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	423	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	423	8	career	career	NOUN
commonwealth-491	423	9	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	423	10	washington	washington	PROPN
commonwealth-491	423	11	dc	dc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	423	12	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	423	13	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	423	14	academy	academy	PROPN
commonwealth-491	423	15	press	press	PROPN
commonwealth-491	423	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	424	1	maeshiro	maeshiro	PROPN
commonwealth-491	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	424	3	rika	rika	X
commonwealth-491	424	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	424	5	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	425	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	425	2	responding	respond	VERB
commonwealth-491	425	3	to	to	ADP
commonwealth-491	425	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	425	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	6	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	425	7	population	population	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	9	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	425	11	physicians	physician	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	425	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	425	14	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	425	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	425	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	426	1	83	83	NUM
commonwealth-491	426	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	426	3	319	319	NUM
commonwealth-491	426	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	426	5	20	20	NUM
commonwealth-491	426	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	427	1	mahan	mahan	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	427	3	c.s	c.s	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	427	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	427	7	j.m	j.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	8	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	9	malecki	malecki	PROPN
commonwealth-491	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	427	11	2004	2004	NUM
commonwealth-491	427	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	428	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	428	2	confronting	confront	VERB
commonwealth-491	428	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	428	4	impending	impending	ADJ
commonwealth-491	428	5	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	428	6	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	7	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	9	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	428	10	america	america	PROPN
commonwealth-491	428	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	428	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	13	from	from	ADP
commonwealth-491	428	14	academia	academia	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	15	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	428	16	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	428	17	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	18	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	428	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	428	20	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	429	1	florida	florida	PROPN
commonwealth-491	429	2	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	429	3	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	429	4	review	review	NOUN
commonwealth-491	429	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	430	1	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	430	2	:	:	SYM
commonwealth-491	430	3	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-491	430	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	430	5	7	7	NUM
commonwealth-491	430	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	430	7	meit	meit	PROPN
commonwealth-491	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	430	9	michael	michael	PROPN
commonwealth-491	430	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	430	11	2005	2005	NUM
commonwealth-491	430	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	431	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	431	2	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	431	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	431	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	431	5	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
commonwealth-491	431	6	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	431	7	setting	set	VERB
commonwealth-491	431	8	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	431	9	agenda	agenda	NOUN
commonwealth-491	431	10	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	431	11	change	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	431	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	431	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	432	1	university	university	PROPN
commonwealth-491	432	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	432	3	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	432	4	center	center	PROPN
commonwealth-491	432	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	432	6	rural	rural	ADJ
commonwealth-491	432	7	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	432	8	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	432	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	433	1	mertz	mertz	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	433	3	kristen	kristen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	4	j.	j.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	433	6	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	433	7	harold	harold	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	8	b.	b.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	9	weiss	weiss	PROPN
commonwealth-491	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	433	11	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	433	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	434	1	"	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	434	2	changes	change	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	3	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	434	4	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	5	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	434	6	related	relate	VERB
commonwealth-491	434	7	head	head	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	8	injury	injury	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	9	deaths	death	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	434	11	hospitalizations	hospitalization	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	12	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	434	13	hospital	hospital	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	14	charges	charge	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	15	following	follow	VERB
commonwealth-491	434	16	repeal	repeal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	17	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	434	18	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	434	19	's	's	PART
commonwealth-491	434	20	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
commonwealth-491	434	21	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	22	helmet	helmet	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	23	law	law	NOUN
commonwealth-491	434	24	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	434	25	"	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	435	1	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	435	2	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	435	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	435	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	435	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	435	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	436	1	98(8	98(8	NUM
commonwealth-491	436	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	436	3	1464	1464	NUM
commonwealth-491	436	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	436	5	1167	1167	NUM
commonwealth-491	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	437	1	moser	moser	PROPN
commonwealth-491	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	437	3	j.m	j.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	437	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	437	5	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	437	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	438	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	438	2	core	core	ADJ
commonwealth-491	438	3	academic	academic	ADJ
commonwealth-491	438	4	competencies	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	5	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	438	6	master	master	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	438	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	438	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	10	students	student	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	438	12	one	one	NUM
commonwealth-491	438	13	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	14	department	department	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	15	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	16	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	438	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
commonwealth-491	438	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	438	19	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	439	1	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	439	2	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	439	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	439	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	439	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	439	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	440	1	july	july	PROPN
commonwealth-491	440	2	16	16	NUM
commonwealth-491	440	3	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	440	4	epub	epub	NOUN
commonwealth-491	440	5	ahead	ahead	ADV
commonwealth-491	440	6	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	440	7	print	print	NOUN
commonwealth-491	440	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	440	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	441	1	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	441	2	board	board	PROPN
commonwealth-491	441	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	441	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	441	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	441	6	examiners	examiner	NOUN
commonwealth-491	441	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	442	1	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	442	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	443	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	443	2	welcome	welcome	VERB
commonwealth-491	443	3	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	443	4	nbphe	nbphe	VERB
commonwealth-491	443	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	443	6	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	444	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	444	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	444	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	444	4	http://www.publichealthexam.org/about.cfm	http://www.publichealthexam.org/about.cfm	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	5	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	6	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	7	commission	commission	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	8	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	444	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	444	10	education	education	NOUN
commonwealth-491	444	11	certification	certification	NOUN
commonwealth-491	444	12	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	444	13	inc	inc	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	14	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	444	15	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	444	16	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	445	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	445	2	why	why	SCONJ
commonwealth-491	445	3	certify	certify	NOUN
commonwealth-491	445	4	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	445	5	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	445	6	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	445	7	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	445	8	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	445	9	http://www.nchec.org/whycert/certify.htm	http://www.nchec.org/whycert/certify.htm	PROPN
commonwealth-491	445	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	446	1	national	national	PROPN
commonwealth-491	446	2	institutes	institutes	PROPN
commonwealth-491	446	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	446	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	446	6	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	447	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	447	2	dollars	dollar	NOUN
commonwealth-491	447	3	awarded	award	VERB
commonwealth-491	447	4	by	by	ADP
commonwealth-491	447	5	state	state	NOUN
commonwealth-491	447	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	447	7	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	447	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	447	9	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	447	10	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	447	11	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	447	12	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	447	13	http://report.nih.gov/award/trends/state_congressional/stateoverview.cfm	http://report.nih.gov/award/trends/state_congressional/stateoverview.cfm	X
commonwealth-491	447	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	448	1	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	448	2	organization	organization	PROPN
commonwealth-491	448	3	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	448	4	competency	competency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	448	5	assurance	assurance	NOUN
commonwealth-491	448	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	449	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	449	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	2	about	about	ADP
commonwealth-491	450	3	us	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	450	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	5	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	6	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	450	7	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	450	8	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	9	http://www.noca.org/generalinformation/aboutus/tabid/54/default.aspx	http://www.noca.org/generalinformation/aboutus/tabid/54/default.aspx	PROPN
commonwealth-491	450	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	450	11	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	450	12	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	450	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	450	14	state	state	PROPN
commonwealth-491	450	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	450	16	2002	2002	NUM
commonwealth-491	450	17	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	451	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	451	2	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	451	3	licensing	licensing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	451	4	boards	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	451	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	451	6	commissions	commission	NOUN
commonwealth-491	451	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	451	8	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	451	9	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	451	10	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	451	11	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	451	12	http://www.dos.state.pa.us/bpoa/cwp/view.asp?a=1104	http://www.dos.state.pa.us/bpoa/cwp/view.asp?a=1104	PROPN
commonwealth-491	451	13	andq=432596andbpoanav=|	andq=432596andbpoanav=|	PROPN
commonwealth-491	451	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	452	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	452	2	department	department	PROPN
commonwealth-491	452	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	452	4	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	452	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	453	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	453	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	454	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	454	2	office	office	NOUN
commonwealth-491	454	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	454	4	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	454	5	secretary	secretary	NOUN
commonwealth-491	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	454	7	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	454	8	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	454	9	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	454	10	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	454	11	http://www.dsf.health.state.pa.us/health/cwp/view.asp?a=3andq=228259	http://www.dsf.health.state.pa.us/health/cwp/view.asp?a=3andq=228259	NOUN
commonwealth-491	454	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	455	1	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
commonwealth-491	455	2	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	455	3	society	society	NOUN
commonwealth-491	455	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	456	1	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	456	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	457	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	457	2	doctors	doctor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	457	3	working	work	VERB
commonwealth-491	457	4	to	to	PART
commonwealth-491	457	5	open	open	VERB
commonwealth-491	457	6	scranton	scranton	PROPN
commonwealth-491	457	7	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	457	8	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	457	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	457	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	457	11	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	457	12	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	457	13	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	457	14	http://www.pamedsoc.org/stories/advancingprofession/cmc	http://www.pamedsoc.org/stories/advancingprofession/cmc	NOUN
commonwealth-491	457	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	458	1	aspx	aspx	NOUN
commonwealth-491	458	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	459	1	perlino	perlino	NOUN
commonwealth-491	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	459	3	c.m	c.m	PROPN
commonwealth-491	459	4	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	459	5	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	460	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	460	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	460	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	460	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	460	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
commonwealth-491	460	6	shortage	shortage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	460	7	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	460	8	left	leave	VERB
commonwealth-491	460	9	unchecked	unchecked	ADJ
commonwealth-491	460	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	460	11	will	will	AUX
commonwealth-491	460	12	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	460	13	be	be	AUX
commonwealth-491	460	14	protected	protect	VERB
commonwealth-491	460	15	?	?	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	461	1	american	american	ADJ
commonwealth-491	461	2	public	public	PROPN
commonwealth-491	461	3	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	461	4	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	461	5	issue	issue	NOUN
commonwealth-491	461	6	brief	brief	NOUN
commonwealth-491	461	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	462	1	1	1	NUM
commonwealth-491	462	2	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	462	3	11	11	NUM
commonwealth-491	462	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	463	1	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	463	2	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	463	3	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	463	4	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	463	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	464	1	2007	2007	NUM
commonwealth-491	464	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	2	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	465	3	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	465	4	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
commonwealth-491	465	5	board	board	NOUN
commonwealth-491	465	6	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	7	phab	phab	NOUN
commonwealth-491	465	8	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	11	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	465	12	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	465	13	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	14	http://www.phaboard.org/.	http://www.phaboard.org/.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	465	15	rall	rall	PROPN
commonwealth-491	465	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	465	17	david	david	PROPN
commonwealth-491	465	18	p.	p.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	465	19	1994	1994	NUM
commonwealth-491	465	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	466	1	"	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	466	2	shoe	shoe	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	3	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	466	4	leather	leather	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	5	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	6	–	–	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	466	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	466	8	footpads	footpad	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	466	10	mice	mouse	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	11	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	466	12	rats	rat	NOUN
commonwealth-491	466	13	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	466	14	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	467	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	467	2	mount	mount	PROPN
commonwealth-491	467	3	sinai	sinai	PROPN
commonwealth-491	467	4	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	467	5	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	467	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	467	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	468	1	61(6	61(6	NUM
commonwealth-491	468	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	468	3	504	504	NUM
commonwealth-491	468	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	468	5	8	8	NUM
commonwealth-491	468	6	.	.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	468	7	162	162	NUM
commonwealth-491	468	8	credentialing	credentialing	NOUN
commonwealth-491	468	9	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	468	10	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	468	11	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	468	12	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	468	13	work	work	NOUN
commonwealth-491	468	14	force	force	PROPN
commonwealth-491	468	15	roberts	roberts	PROPN
commonwealth-491	468	16	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	468	17	philip	philip	PROPN
commonwealth-491	468	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	468	19	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	468	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	469	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	469	2	practice	practice	NOUN
commonwealth-491	469	3	makes	make	VERB
commonwealth-491	469	4	perfect	perfect	ADJ
commonwealth-491	469	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	469	6	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	469	7	solicitor	solicitor	PROPN
commonwealth-491	469	8	’s	’s	PART
commonwealth-491	469	9	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	469	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	470	1	152(30	152(30	NUM
commonwealth-491	470	2	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	470	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	471	1	roemer	roemer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	471	3	milton	milton	PROPN
commonwealth-491	471	4	i.	i.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	471	5	1986	1986	NUM
commonwealth-491	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	472	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	472	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	472	3	need	need	NOUN
commonwealth-491	472	4	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	472	5	professional	professional	ADJ
commonwealth-491	472	6	doctors	doctor	NOUN
commonwealth-491	472	7	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	472	8	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	472	9	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	472	10	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	472	11	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	473	1	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	473	2	library	library	NOUN
commonwealth-491	473	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	473	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	473	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	474	1	101(1	101(1	NUM
commonwealth-491	474	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	474	3	21	21	NUM
commonwealth-491	474	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	474	5	29	29	NUM
commonwealth-491	474	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	475	1	roemer	roemer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	475	3	milton	milton	PROPN
commonwealth-491	475	4	i.	i.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	475	5	1988	1988	NUM
commonwealth-491	475	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	476	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	476	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
commonwealth-491	476	3	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	476	4	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	476	5	leaders	leader	NOUN
commonwealth-491	476	6	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	476	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	476	8	1990s	1990s	NUM
commonwealth-491	476	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	476	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	476	11	national	national	ADJ
commonwealth-491	476	12	library	library	NOUN
commonwealth-491	476	13	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	476	14	medicine	medicine	NOUN
commonwealth-491	476	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	477	1	103(5	103(5	NUM
commonwealth-491	477	2	):	):	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	477	3	443	443	NUM
commonwealth-491	477	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	477	5	52	52	NUM
commonwealth-491	477	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	478	1	rosenblatt	rosenblatt	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	478	3	roger	roger	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	4	c.	c.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	5	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	478	6	c.	c.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	7	holly	holly	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	8	a.	a.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	9	andrilla	andrilla	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	478	11	thomas	thomas	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	12	curtin	curtin	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	13	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	478	14	et	et	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	15	al	al	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	16	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	478	17	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	478	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	479	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	479	2	shortages	shortage	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	479	4	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	479	5	personnel	personnel	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	6	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	479	7	community	community	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	8	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	9	centers	center	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	10	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	479	11	implications	implication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	12	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	479	13	planned	planned	ADJ
commonwealth-491	479	14	expansion	expansion	NOUN
commonwealth-491	479	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	479	16	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	480	1	journal	journal	NOUN
commonwealth-491	480	2	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	480	3	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	480	4	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	480	5	medical	medical	PROPN
commonwealth-491	480	6	association	association	PROPN
commonwealth-491	480	7	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	481	1	295(9):1042	295(9):1042	NUM
commonwealth-491	481	2	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	481	3	1049	1049	NUM
commonwealth-491	481	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	482	1	salinsky	salinsky	PROPN
commonwealth-491	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	482	3	eileen	eileen	PROPN
commonwealth-491	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	482	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	482	6	elin	elin	PROPN
commonwealth-491	482	7	a.	a.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	482	8	gursky	gursky	PROPN
commonwealth-491	482	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	483	1	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	483	2	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	483	3	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	483	4	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	483	5	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	483	6	case	case	NOUN
commonwealth-491	483	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	483	8	transforming	transform	VERB
commonwealth-491	483	9	governmental	governmental	ADJ
commonwealth-491	483	10	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	483	11	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	483	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	483	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	484	1	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	484	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
commonwealth-491	484	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	485	1	25(4):1017	25(4):1017	NUM
commonwealth-491	485	2	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	485	3	1028	1028	NUM
commonwealth-491	485	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	486	1	snowbeck	snowbeck	PROPN
commonwealth-491	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	486	3	christopher	christopher	PROPN
commonwealth-491	486	4	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	487	1	march	march	PROPN
commonwealth-491	487	2	4	4	NUM
commonwealth-491	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	487	4	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	487	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	488	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	488	2	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
commonwealth-491	488	3	settlement	settlement	NOUN
commonwealth-491	488	4	debate	debate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	488	5	smolders	smolder	VERB
commonwealth-491	488	6	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	488	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
commonwealth-491	488	8	angers	anger	VERB
commonwealth-491	488	9	anti	anti	ADJ
commonwealth-491	488	10	-	-	ADJ
commonwealth-491	488	11	smoking	smoking	ADJ
commonwealth-491	488	12	forces	force	NOUN
commonwealth-491	488	13	"	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	488	14	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
commonwealth-491	488	15	post	post	PROPN
commonwealth-491	488	16	-	-	PROPN
commonwealth-491	488	17	gazette	gazette	ADJ
commonwealth-491	488	18	http://www	http://www	PROPN
commonwealth-491	488	19	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	489	1	google.com/search?hl=enandq=herberman+testimony+pennsylvania+tobacco	google.com/search?hl=enandq=herberman+testimony+pennsylvania+tobacco	PROPN
commonwealth-491	489	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	490	1	sommer	sommer	PROPN
commonwealth-491	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	490	3	a.	a.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	490	4	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	490	5	and	and	CCONJ
commonwealth-491	490	6	m.	m.	NOUN
commonwealth-491	490	7	akhter	akhter	NOUN
commonwealth-491	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	491	1	2000	2000	NUM
commonwealth-491	491	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	492	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	492	2	it	it	PRON
commonwealth-491	492	3	’s	’	VERB
commonwealth-491	492	4	time	time	NOUN
commonwealth-491	492	5	we	we	PRON
commonwealth-491	492	6	became	become	VERB
commonwealth-491	492	7	a	a	DET
commonwealth-491	492	8	profession	profession	NOUN
commonwealth-491	492	9	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	492	10	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	493	1	american	american	PROPN
commonwealth-491	493	2	journal	journal	PROPN
commonwealth-491	493	3	of	of	ADP
commonwealth-491	493	4	public	public	ADJ
commonwealth-491	493	5	health	health	NOUN
commonwealth-491	493	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	494	1	90	90	NUM
commonwealth-491	494	2	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	494	3	845	845	NUM
commonwealth-491	494	4	-	-	SYM
commonwealth-491	494	5	46	46	NUM
commonwealth-491	494	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	494	7	sonderman	sonderman	NOUN
commonwealth-491	494	8	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	494	9	jeff	jeff	PROPN
commonwealth-491	494	10	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	494	11	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	494	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	495	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	495	2	$	$	SYM
commonwealth-491	495	3	35	35	NUM
commonwealth-491	495	4	m	m	AUX
commonwealth-491	495	5	set	set	VERB
commonwealth-491	495	6	aside	aside	ADV
commonwealth-491	495	7	for	for	ADP
commonwealth-491	495	8	medical	medical	ADJ
commonwealth-491	495	9	school	school	NOUN
commonwealth-491	495	10	in	in	ADP
commonwealth-491	495	11	scranton	scranton	PROPN
commonwealth-491	495	12	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	495	13	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	496	1	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	496	2	timestribune	timestribune	PROPN
commonwealth-491	496	3	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	497	1	june	june	PROPN
commonwealth-491	497	2	29	29	NUM
commonwealth-491	497	3	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	497	4	2006	2006	NUM
commonwealth-491	497	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	498	1	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	498	2	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	498	3	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	498	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	498	5	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	498	6	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	499	1	2008a	2008a	NUM
commonwealth-491	499	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	500	3	world	world	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	4	factbook	factbook	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	5	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	6	rank	rank	PROPN
commonwealth-491	500	7	orderinfant	orderinfant	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	9	rate	rate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	10	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	11	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	500	12	estimates	estimate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	500	13	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	500	15	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	501	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	501	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	501	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	501	4	https://www.cia.gov/library/	https://www.cia.gov/library/	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	5	publications	publication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	6	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	501	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	501	8	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	501	9	world	world	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	10	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	501	11	factbook	factbook	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	12	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	501	13	rankorder/2091rank.html	rankorder/2091rank.html	PROPN
commonwealth-491	501	14	.	.	PROPN
commonwealth-491	501	15	united	united	PROPN
commonwealth-491	501	16	states	states	PROPN
commonwealth-491	501	17	central	central	ADJ
commonwealth-491	501	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	19	agency	agency	NOUN
commonwealth-491	501	20	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	502	1	2008b	2008b	NUM
commonwealth-491	502	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	503	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	503	2	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	503	3	world	world	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	4	factbook	factbook	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	5	(	(	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	503	6	rank	rank	PROPN
commonwealth-491	503	7	orderlife	orderlife	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	8	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	9	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	503	10	birth	birth	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	11	,	,	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	503	12	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	503	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
commonwealth-491	503	14	)	)	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	503	15	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	504	1	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	504	2	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	504	3	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	504	4	https://www.cia.gov/library/	https://www.cia.gov/library/	NOUN
commonwealth-491	504	5	publications	publication	NOUN
commonwealth-491	504	6	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	504	7	the	the	DET
commonwealth-491	504	8	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	504	9	world	world	NOUN
commonwealth-491	504	10	-	-	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	504	11	factbook	factbook	NOUN
commonwealth-491	504	12	/	/	SYM
commonwealth-491	504	13	rankorder/2102rank.html	rankorder/2102rank.html	PROPN
commonwealth-491	504	14	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	504	15	world	world	PROPN
commonwealth-491	504	16	health	health	PROPN
commonwealth-491	504	17	organization	organization	PROPN
commonwealth-491	504	18	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	505	1	2008	2008	NUM
commonwealth-491	505	2	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	506	1	“	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	506	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
commonwealth-491	506	3	asked	ask	VERB
commonwealth-491	506	4	questions	question	NOUN
commonwealth-491	506	5	.	.	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	506	6	”	"	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	506	7	available	available	ADJ
commonwealth-491	506	8	at	at	ADP
commonwealth-491	506	9	:	:	PUNCT
commonwealth-491	506	10	http://	http://	PROPN
commonwealth-491	506	11	www.who.int/suggestions/faq/en/index.html	www.who.int/suggestions/faq/en/index.html	PROPN
commonwealth-491	506	12	.	.	PUNCT