id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
csm-1840	1	1	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	1	3	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	1	5	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
csm-1840	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
csm-1840	1	8	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	1	9	5388	5388	NUM
csm-1840	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	1	11	print	print	NOUN
csm-1840	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
csm-1840	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
csm-1840	1	15	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	1	16	5396	5396	NUM
csm-1840	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	1	18	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-1840	1	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	2	1	2	2	NUM
csm-1840	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-1840	2	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	2	5	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	7	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-1840	2	9	56	56	NUM
csm-1840	2	10	original	original	ADJ
csm-1840	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-1840	2	12	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	2	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	2	15	carolyne	carolyne	PROPN
csm-1840	2	16	m.	m.	PROPN
csm-1840	2	17	lunga1	lunga1	PROPN
csm-1840	2	18	*	*	PROPN
csm-1840	2	19	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	2	20	department	department	NOUN
csm-1840	2	21	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	22	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	2	24	mass	mass	ADJ
csm-1840	2	25	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	27	university	university	NOUN
csm-1840	2	28	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	29	eswatini	eswatini	PROPN
csm-1840	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	31	manzini	manzini	NOUN
csm-1840	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	33	eswatini	eswatini	PROPN
csm-1840	2	34	*	*	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	35	carolyne	carolyne	PROPN
csm-1840	2	36	m.	m.	PROPN
csm-1840	2	37	lunga	lunga	PROPN
csm-1840	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	39	department	department	NOUN
csm-1840	2	40	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	41	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	2	42	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	2	43	mass	mass	ADJ
csm-1840	2	44	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	46	university	university	NOUN
csm-1840	2	47	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	48	eswatini	eswatini	PROPN
csm-1840	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	50	manzini	manzini	NOUN
csm-1840	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	52	eswatini	eswatini	PROPN
csm-1840	2	53	received	receive	VERB
csm-1840	2	54	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	55	january	january	PROPN
csm-1840	2	56	27	27	NUM
csm-1840	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	58	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	2	59	accepted	accept	VERB
csm-1840	2	60	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	61	february	february	PROPN
csm-1840	2	62	14	14	NUM
csm-1840	2	63	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	64	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	2	65	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	2	66	published	publish	VERB
csm-1840	2	67	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	68	february	february	PROPN
csm-1840	2	69	22	22	NUM
csm-1840	2	70	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	71	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	2	72	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
csm-1840	2	73	/	/	SYM
csm-1840	2	74	csm.v2n1p56	csm.v2n1p56	NOUN
csm-1840	2	75	url	url	NOUN
csm-1840	2	76	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	2	77	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v2n1p56	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v2n1p56	NOUN
csm-1840	2	78	abstract	abstract	NOUN
csm-1840	2	79	the	the	DET
csm-1840	2	80	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	2	81	’s	’s	PART
csm-1840	2	82	influence	influence	NOUN
csm-1840	2	83	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	2	84	the	the	DET
csm-1840	2	85	production	production	NOUN
csm-1840	2	86	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	2	87	consumption	consumption	NOUN
csm-1840	2	88	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	89	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	2	90	has	have	AUX
csm-1840	2	91	brought	bring	VERB
csm-1840	2	92	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	2	93	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
csm-1840	2	94	changes	change	NOUN
csm-1840	2	95	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	2	96	the	the	DET
csm-1840	2	97	field	field	NOUN
csm-1840	2	98	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	2	99	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	2	100	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	3	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	3	2	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	3	3	previously	previously	ADV
csm-1840	3	4	known	know	VERB
csm-1840	3	5	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	3	6	the	the	DET
csm-1840	3	7	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	3	8	audiences	audience	NOUN
csm-1840	3	9	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	3	10	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	3	11	now	now	ADV
csm-1840	3	12	actively	actively	ADV
csm-1840	3	13	involved	involve	VERB
csm-1840	3	14	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	3	15	creating	create	VERB
csm-1840	3	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	3	17	disseminating	disseminate	VERB
csm-1840	3	18	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	3	19	via	via	ADP
csm-1840	3	20	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	3	21	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	3	22	sites	site	NOUN
csm-1840	3	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	3	24	websites	website	NOUN
csm-1840	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	4	1	this	this	DET
csm-1840	4	2	increase	increase	NOUN
csm-1840	4	3	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	4	4	players	player	NOUN
csm-1840	4	5	has	have	VERB
csm-1840	4	6	both	both	CCONJ
csm-1840	4	7	positive	positive	ADJ
csm-1840	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	4	9	negative	negative	ADJ
csm-1840	4	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
csm-1840	4	11	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	4	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	5	1	this	this	DET
csm-1840	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-1840	5	3	provides	provide	VERB
csm-1840	5	4	an	an	DET
csm-1840	5	5	overview	overview	NOUN
csm-1840	5	6	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	5	7	the	the	DET
csm-1840	5	8	positive	positive	ADJ
csm-1840	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	5	10	negative	negative	ADJ
csm-1840	5	11	changes	change	NOUN
csm-1840	5	12	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	5	13	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	5	14	come	come	VERB
csm-1840	5	15	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	5	16	due	due	ADJ
csm-1840	5	17	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	5	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	6	1	through	through	ADP
csm-1840	6	2	an	an	DET
csm-1840	6	3	observation	observation	NOUN
csm-1840	6	4	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	6	5	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	6	6	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	6	7	happening	happen	VERB
csm-1840	6	8	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	6	9	various	various	ADJ
csm-1840	6	10	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	6	11	sites	site	NOUN
csm-1840	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	6	13	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	6	14	’	'	PUNCT
csm-1840	6	15	everyday	everyday	ADJ
csm-1840	6	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
csm-1840	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	6	18	the	the	DET
csm-1840	6	19	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-1840	6	20	offers	offer	VERB
csm-1840	6	21	an	an	DET
csm-1840	6	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-1840	6	23	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	6	24	the	the	DET
csm-1840	6	25	impact	impact	NOUN
csm-1840	6	26	globally	globally	ADV
csm-1840	6	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	7	1	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	7	2	a	a	DET
csm-1840	7	3	positive	positive	ADJ
csm-1840	7	4	side	side	NOUN
csm-1840	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	7	6	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	7	7	example	example	NOUN
csm-1840	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	7	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	7	10	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	7	11	engaging	engage	VERB
csm-1840	7	12	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	7	13	conversations	conversation	NOUN
csm-1840	7	14	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	7	15	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	7	16	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	7	18	also	also	ADV
csm-1840	7	19	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	7	20	each	each	DET
csm-1840	7	21	other	other	ADJ
csm-1840	7	22	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	7	23	various	various	ADJ
csm-1840	7	24	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	7	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-1840	7	26	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	7	27	issues	issue	NOUN
csm-1840	7	28	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	7	29	matter	matter	VERB
csm-1840	7	30	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	7	31	them	they	PRON
csm-1840	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	8	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	8	2	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	8	3	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	8	4	applauded	applaud	VERB
csm-1840	8	5	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	8	6	promoting	promote	VERB
csm-1840	8	7	the	the	DET
csm-1840	8	8	number	number	NOUN
csm-1840	8	9	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	8	10	voices	voice	NOUN
csm-1840	8	11	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	8	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
csm-1840	8	14	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	8	15	expression	expression	NOUN
csm-1840	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	9	1	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	9	2	a	a	DET
csm-1840	9	3	negative	negative	ADJ
csm-1840	9	4	side	side	NOUN
csm-1840	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	9	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	9	7	bemoan	bemoan	VERB
csm-1840	9	8	the	the	DET
csm-1840	9	9	rise	rise	NOUN
csm-1840	9	10	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	9	11	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	9	12	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	9	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
csm-1840	9	15	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	9	16	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	9	17	harmful	harmful	ADJ
csm-1840	9	18	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	9	19	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	9	21	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	9	22	discrediting	discredit	VERB
csm-1840	9	23	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	10	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	10	2	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	10	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
csm-1840	10	4	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	10	5	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	10	6	influences	influence	VERB
csm-1840	10	7	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	10	8	’s	’s	PART
csm-1840	10	9	worldview	worldview	NOUN
csm-1840	10	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	11	1	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	11	2	thus	thus	ADV
csm-1840	11	3	becomes	become	VERB
csm-1840	11	4	paramount	paramount	ADJ
csm-1840	11	5	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	11	6	media	media	NOUN
csm-1840	11	7	houses	house	NOUN
csm-1840	11	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	11	9	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	11	10	to	to	PART
csm-1840	11	11	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	11	12	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	11	13	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-1840	11	14	literate	literate	ADJ
csm-1840	11	15	so	so	SCONJ
csm-1840	11	16	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	11	17	to	to	PART
csm-1840	11	18	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
csm-1840	11	19	between	between	ADP
csm-1840	11	20	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	11	21	real	real	ADJ
csm-1840	11	22	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	11	24	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	11	25	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	11	26	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	11	27	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	11	28	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	11	29	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	11	30	to	to	PART
csm-1840	11	31	make	make	VERB
csm-1840	11	32	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	11	33	informed	informed	ADJ
csm-1840	11	34	decisions	decision	NOUN
csm-1840	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
csm-1840	12	2	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	12	3	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	9	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	12	10	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	12	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	12	13	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	15	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	12	16	ethics	ethic	NOUN
csm-1840	12	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-1840	12	18	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	12	20	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	12	22	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	12	23	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-1840	12	24	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	13	1	2	2	NUM
csm-1840	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	13	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-1840	13	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	13	5	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	13	7	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	13	8	57	57	NUM
csm-1840	13	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-1840	13	10	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	13	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-1840	13	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-1840	13	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	13	14	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	13	15	.	.	X
csm-1840	14	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
csm-1840	14	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	14	3	field	field	NOUN
csm-1840	14	4	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	14	5	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	14	6	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	14	7	undergoing	undergo	VERB
csm-1840	14	8	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
csm-1840	14	9	change	change	NOUN
csm-1840	14	10	due	due	ADP
csm-1840	14	11	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	14	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	14	13	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	14	14	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	14	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-1840	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	15	1	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	15	2	sub	sub	PROPN
csm-1840	15	3	saharan	saharan	PROPN
csm-1840	15	4	africa	africa	PROPN
csm-1840	15	5	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	15	6	europe	europe	PROPN
csm-1840	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	15	8	the	the	DET
csm-1840	15	9	united	united	PROPN
csm-1840	15	10	states	states	PROPN
csm-1840	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	15	12	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	15	13	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csm-1840	15	14	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	15	15	been	be	AUX
csm-1840	15	16	broken	break	VERB
csm-1840	15	17	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	15	18	events	event	NOUN
csm-1840	15	19	take	take	VERB
csm-1840	15	20	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	15	21	a	a	DET
csm-1840	15	22	transnational	transnational	ADJ
csm-1840	15	23	shape	shape	NOUN
csm-1840	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	16	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	16	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
csm-1840	16	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	16	4	the	the	DET
csm-1840	16	5	fixed	fix	VERB
csm-1840	16	6	deadline	deadline	NOUN
csm-1840	16	7	into	into	ADP
csm-1840	16	8	a	a	DET
csm-1840	16	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
csm-1840	16	10	one	one	NUM
csm-1840	16	11	now	now	ADV
csm-1840	16	12	guides	guide	VERB
csm-1840	16	13	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	16	14	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	16	15	events	event	NOUN
csm-1840	16	16	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	16	17	updated	update	VERB
csm-1840	16	18	24/7	24/7	PROPN
csm-1840	16	19	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	16	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	17	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	17	2	abundance	abundance	NOUN
csm-1840	17	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	17	4	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	17	5	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	17	6	comes	come	VERB
csm-1840	17	7	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	17	8	its	its	PRON
csm-1840	17	9	own	own	ADJ
csm-1840	17	10	negatives	negative	NOUN
csm-1840	17	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	17	12	positives	positive	NOUN
csm-1840	17	13	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	17	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	17	16	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	17	17	organisations	organisation	NOUN
csm-1840	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	17	19	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	18	1	2	2	X
csm-1840	18	2	.	.	X
csm-1840	18	3	method	method	VERB
csm-1840	18	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
csm-1840	18	5	observation	observation	NOUN
csm-1840	18	6	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	18	7	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	18	8	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	18	9	sites	site	NOUN
csm-1840	18	10	this	this	DET
csm-1840	18	11	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-1840	18	12	offers	offer	VERB
csm-1840	18	13	an	an	DET
csm-1840	18	14	overview	overview	NOUN
csm-1840	18	15	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	18	16	the	the	DET
csm-1840	18	17	positive	positive	ADJ
csm-1840	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	18	19	negative	negative	ADJ
csm-1840	18	20	changes	change	NOUN
csm-1840	18	21	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	18	22	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	18	23	come	come	VERB
csm-1840	18	24	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	18	25	due	due	ADJ
csm-1840	18	26	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	18	27	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	18	29	the	the	DET
csm-1840	18	30	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-1840	18	31	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	18	32	print	print	NOUN
csm-1840	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	18	34	broadcast	broadcast	NOUN
csm-1840	18	35	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	18	36	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	18	37	while	while	SCONJ
csm-1840	18	38	posing	pose	VERB
csm-1840	18	39	some	some	DET
csm-1840	18	40	questions	question	NOUN
csm-1840	18	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	19	1	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	19	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
csm-1840	19	3	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	19	4	how	how	SCONJ
csm-1840	19	5	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	19	7	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	19	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
csm-1840	19	9	create	create	VERB
csm-1840	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	19	11	consume	consume	VERB
csm-1840	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	19	13	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
csm-1840	19	14	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	20	1	this	this	DET
csm-1840	20	2	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-1840	20	3	was	be	AUX
csm-1840	20	4	produced	produce	VERB
csm-1840	20	5	based	base	VERB
csm-1840	20	6	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	20	7	observation	observation	NOUN
csm-1840	20	8	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	20	9	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	20	10	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	20	11	happening	happen	VERB
csm-1840	20	12	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	20	13	various	various	ADJ
csm-1840	20	14	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	20	15	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	20	16	sites	site	NOUN
csm-1840	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	20	18	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	20	19	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	20	21	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	20	22	’	'	PUNCT
csm-1840	20	23	everyday	everyday	ADJ
csm-1840	20	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
csm-1840	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	1	3	3	X
csm-1840	21	2	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	21	3	result	result	VERB
csm-1840	21	4	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	21	5	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	21	6	has	have	AUX
csm-1840	21	7	become	become	VERB
csm-1840	21	8	integral	integral	ADJ
csm-1840	21	9	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	21	10	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	21	11	’	'	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	12	everyday	everyday	ADJ
csm-1840	21	13	work	work	NOUN
csm-1840	21	14	altering	alter	VERB
csm-1840	21	15	the	the	DET
csm-1840	21	16	ways	way	NOUN
csm-1840	21	17	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	21	18	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	21	19	they	they	PRON
csm-1840	21	20	gather	gather	VERB
csm-1840	21	21	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	23	link	link	VERB
csm-1840	21	24	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	21	25	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	21	26	sources	source	NOUN
csm-1840	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	21	28	publish	publish	VERB
csm-1840	21	29	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	21	30	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	21	31	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	32	heinrich	heinrich	NOUN
csm-1840	21	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	34	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	21	35	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	21	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	22	1	reporters	reporter	NOUN
csm-1840	22	2	get	get	VERB
csm-1840	22	3	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	22	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-1840	22	5	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	22	6	profiles	profile	NOUN
csm-1840	22	7	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	22	8	prominent	prominent	ADJ
csm-1840	22	9	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	22	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	23	1	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	23	2	facebook	facebook	PROPN
csm-1840	23	3	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	23	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
csm-1840	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	23	6	instagram	instagram	PROPN
csm-1840	23	7	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	23	8	snapchat	snapchat	PROPN
csm-1840	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	23	10	flickr	flickr	PROPN
csm-1840	23	11	to	to	PART
csm-1840	23	12	delicious	delicious	VERB
csm-1840	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	23	14	reddit	reddit	NOUN
csm-1840	23	15	among	among	ADP
csm-1840	23	16	other	other	ADJ
csm-1840	23	17	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	23	18	networking	networking	NOUN
csm-1840	23	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-1840	23	20	including	include	VERB
csm-1840	23	21	blogs	blog	NOUN
csm-1840	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	23	23	the	the	DET
csm-1840	23	24	web	web	NOUN
csm-1840	23	25	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	23	26	flooded	flood	VERB
csm-1840	23	27	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	23	28	a	a	DET
csm-1840	23	29	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
csm-1840	23	30	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	23	31	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
csm-1840	23	32	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	23	33	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	23	34	use	use	VERB
csm-1840	23	35	to	to	PART
csm-1840	23	36	give	give	VERB
csm-1840	23	37	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	23	38	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	23	39	context	context	VERB
csm-1840	23	40	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	24	2	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	3	personal	personal	ADJ
csm-1840	24	4	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	24	6	sensational	sensational	ADJ
csm-1840	24	7	thus	thus	ADV
csm-1840	24	8	dominate	dominate	VERB
csm-1840	24	9	the	the	DET
csm-1840	24	10	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	24	11	space	space	NOUN
csm-1840	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	13	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	24	14	the	the	DET
csm-1840	24	15	private	private	ADJ
csm-1840	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	24	17	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	24	18	co	co	NOUN
csm-1840	24	19	-	-	NOUN
csm-1840	24	20	exist	exist	VERB
csm-1840	24	21	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	24	22	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	23	papacharissi	papacharissi	ADJ
csm-1840	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	25	2002	2002	NUM
csm-1840	24	26	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	25	2	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
csm-1840	25	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	25	4	the	the	DET
csm-1840	25	5	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	7	non	non	ADJ
csm-1840	25	8	-	-	NOUN
csm-1840	25	9	linearity	linearity	ADJ
csm-1840	25	10	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	25	11	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	25	12	production	production	NOUN
csm-1840	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	25	14	flow	flow	NOUN
csm-1840	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	16	the	the	DET
csm-1840	25	17	plurality	plurality	NOUN
csm-1840	25	18	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	25	19	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	25	20	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	25	21	some	some	PRON
csm-1840	25	22	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	25	23	the	the	DET
csm-1840	25	24	advantages	advantage	NOUN
csm-1840	25	25	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	25	26	the	the	DET
csm-1840	25	27	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	25	28	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	25	29	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	25	30	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	31	mcnair	mcnair	PROPN
csm-1840	25	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	33	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	25	34	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	26	1	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	26	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
csm-1840	26	3	across	across	ADP
csm-1840	26	4	the	the	DET
csm-1840	26	5	world	world	NOUN
csm-1840	26	6	compete	compete	VERB
csm-1840	26	7	to	to	PART
csm-1840	26	8	want	want	VERB
csm-1840	26	9	to	to	PART
csm-1840	26	10	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	26	11	the	the	DET
csm-1840	26	12	first	first	ADJ
csm-1840	26	13	ones	one	NOUN
csm-1840	26	14	to	to	PART
csm-1840	26	15	break	break	VERB
csm-1840	26	16	a	a	DET
csm-1840	26	17	story	story	NOUN
csm-1840	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	1	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	2	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	27	3	break	break	VERB
csm-1840	27	4	at	at	ADP
csm-1840	27	5	the	the	DET
csm-1840	27	6	speed	speed	NOUN
csm-1840	27	7	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	27	8	light	light	NOUN
csm-1840	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	10	circling	circle	VERB
csm-1840	27	11	the	the	DET
csm-1840	27	12	globe	globe	NOUN
csm-1840	27	13	instantly	instantly	ADV
csm-1840	27	14	via	via	ADP
csm-1840	27	15	the	the	DET
csm-1840	27	16	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	27	17	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	18	thus	thus	ADV
csm-1840	27	19	overcoming	overcome	VERB
csm-1840	27	20	space	space	NOUN
csm-1840	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	27	22	time	time	NOUN
csm-1840	27	23	constraints	constraint	NOUN
csm-1840	27	24	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	25	pavlik	pavlik	PROPN
csm-1840	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	27	2000	2000	NUM
csm-1840	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	29	p.	p.	NOUN
csm-1840	27	30	231	231	NUM
csm-1840	27	31	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	28	1	events	event	NOUN
csm-1840	28	2	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	28	3	consumed	consume	VERB
csm-1840	28	4	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	28	5	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	28	6	real	real	ADJ
csm-1840	28	7	time	time	NOUN
csm-1840	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	28	9	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	28	10	video	video	NOUN
csm-1840	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	28	12	audio	audio	NOUN
csm-1840	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	28	14	text	text	NOUN
csm-1840	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	1	however	however	ADV
csm-1840	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
csm-1840	29	4	principles	principle	NOUN
csm-1840	29	5	such	such	ADJ
csm-1840	29	6	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	29	7	verification	verification	NOUN
csm-1840	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
csm-1840	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	29	11	truth	truth	NOUN
csm-1840	29	12	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	29	13	brought	bring	VERB
csm-1840	29	14	into	into	ADP
csm-1840	29	15	question	question	NOUN
csm-1840	29	16	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	29	17	the	the	DET
csm-1840	29	18	notion	notion	NOUN
csm-1840	29	19	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	29	20	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	29	21	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	29	22	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	29	23	has	have	AUX
csm-1840	29	24	become	become	VERB
csm-1840	29	25	problematic	problematic	ADJ
csm-1840	29	26	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	27	mutsvairo	mutsvairo	PROPN
csm-1840	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	29	2016	2016	NUM
csm-1840	29	30	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	30	1	events	event	NOUN
csm-1840	30	2	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	30	3	experienced	experience	VERB
csm-1840	30	4	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	30	5	real	real	ADJ
csm-1840	30	6	time	time	NOUN
csm-1840	30	7	giving	give	VERB
csm-1840	30	8	editors	editor	NOUN
csm-1840	30	9	a	a	DET
csm-1840	30	10	little	little	ADJ
csm-1840	30	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
csm-1840	30	12	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	30	13	gatekeeping	gatekeeping	NOUN
csm-1840	30	14	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	30	15	otufodunrin	otufodunrin	NOUN
csm-1840	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	30	17	2017	2017	NUM
csm-1840	30	18	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	30	19	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	30	20	can	can	AUX
csm-1840	30	21	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	30	22	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
csm-1840	30	23	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	30	24	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	30	25	who	who	PRON
csm-1840	30	26	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	30	27	exposed	expose	VERB
csm-1840	30	28	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	30	29	a	a	DET
csm-1840	30	30	wide	wide	ADJ
csm-1840	30	31	range	range	NOUN
csm-1840	30	32	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	30	33	voices	voice	NOUN
csm-1840	30	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	30	35	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	30	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	31	1	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
csm-1840	31	2	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	31	3	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	31	4	flooded	flood	VERB
csm-1840	31	5	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	31	6	triviality	triviality	NOUN
csm-1840	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	31	8	gossip	gossip	NOUN
csm-1840	31	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	31	10	very	very	ADV
csm-1840	31	11	little	little	ADJ
csm-1840	31	12	analytical	analytical	ADJ
csm-1840	31	13	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	31	14	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	31	15	politics	politic	NOUN
csm-1840	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	31	17	the	the	DET
csm-1840	31	18	economy	economy	NOUN
csm-1840	31	19	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	31	20	gant	gant	NOUN
csm-1840	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	31	22	2007	2007	NUM
csm-1840	31	23	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	32	1	questions	question	NOUN
csm-1840	32	2	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	32	3	the	the	DET
csm-1840	32	4	role	role	NOUN
csm-1840	32	5	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	32	6	the	the	DET
csm-1840	32	7	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	32	8	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	32	9	a	a	DET
csm-1840	32	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
csm-1840	32	11	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	32	12	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	32	13	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	32	14	asked	ask	VERB
csm-1840	32	15	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	32	16	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	32	17	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	32	18	looking	look	VERB
csm-1840	32	19	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	32	20	truth	truth	NOUN
csm-1840	32	21	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	32	22	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	32	23	to	to	PART
csm-1840	32	24	make	make	VERB
csm-1840	32	25	important	important	ADJ
csm-1840	32	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
csm-1840	32	27	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	32	28	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	32	29	lives	life	NOUN
csm-1840	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	33	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-1840	33	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	33	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	33	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	33	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-1840	33	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	34	1	2	2	NUM
csm-1840	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-1840	34	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	34	5	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	7	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	34	8	58	58	NUM
csm-1840	34	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-1840	34	10	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	34	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-1840	34	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-1840	34	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	34	14	4	4	X
csm-1840	34	15	.	.	X
csm-1840	34	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
csm-1840	34	17	pessimists	pessimist	NOUN
csm-1840	34	18	decry	decry	VERB
csm-1840	34	19	a	a	DET
csm-1840	34	20	situation	situation	NOUN
csm-1840	34	21	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	34	22	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	34	23	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	24	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	34	25	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	34	26	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	28	trivialities	triviality	NOUN
csm-1840	34	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	34	30	gossip	gossip	NOUN
csm-1840	34	31	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	34	32	dominating	dominate	VERB
csm-1840	34	33	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	34	34	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	34	35	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	34	36	they	they	PRON
csm-1840	34	37	say	say	VERB
csm-1840	34	38	has	have	VERB
csm-1840	34	39	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
csm-1840	34	40	effects	effect	NOUN
csm-1840	34	41	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	34	42	democratic	democratic	ADJ
csm-1840	34	43	processes	process	NOUN
csm-1840	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	35	1	they	they	PRON
csm-1840	35	2	argue	argue	VERB
csm-1840	35	3	how	how	SCONJ
csm-1840	35	4	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	35	5	the	the	DET
csm-1840	35	6	abundance	abundance	NOUN
csm-1840	35	7	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	35	8	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	35	10	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	35	11	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	35	12	less	less	ADV
csm-1840	35	13	informed	informed	ADJ
csm-1840	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	35	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-1840	35	16	unable	unable	ADJ
csm-1840	35	17	to	to	PART
csm-1840	35	18	make	make	VERB
csm-1840	35	19	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	35	20	informed	informed	ADJ
csm-1840	35	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
csm-1840	35	22	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	35	23	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	35	24	future	future	NOUN
csm-1840	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	1	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	36	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	36	3	other	other	ADJ
csm-1840	36	4	hand	hand	NOUN
csm-1840	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	6	optimists	optimist	NOUN
csm-1840	36	7	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
csm-1840	36	8	the	the	DET
csm-1840	36	9	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	36	11	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	36	12	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	36	13	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	36	14	extending	extend	VERB
csm-1840	36	15	the	the	DET
csm-1840	36	16	platform	platform	NOUN
csm-1840	36	17	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	36	18	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-1840	36	19	especially	especially	ADV
csm-1840	36	20	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	36	21	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	36	22	whose	whose	DET
csm-1840	36	23	voices	voice	NOUN
csm-1840	36	24	were	be	AUX
csm-1840	36	25	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
csm-1840	36	26	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	36	27	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
csm-1840	36	28	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	36	29	such	such	ADJ
csm-1840	36	30	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	36	31	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	32	opposition	opposition	NOUN
csm-1840	36	33	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	34	voices	voice	NOUN
csm-1840	36	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	36	women	woman	NOUN
csm-1840	36	37	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	38	gays	gay	NOUN
csm-1840	36	39	among	among	ADP
csm-1840	36	40	others	other	NOUN
csm-1840	36	41	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	36	42	fraser	fraser	NOUN
csm-1840	36	43	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	44	1992	1992	NUM
csm-1840	36	45	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	36	46	refers	refer	VERB
csm-1840	36	47	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	36	48	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	36	49	co	co	VERB
csm-1840	36	50	-	-	ADJ
csm-1840	36	51	existing	existing	ADJ
csm-1840	36	52	publics	public	NOUN
csm-1840	36	53	or	or	CCONJ
csm-1840	36	54	counter	counter	NOUN
csm-1840	36	55	-	-	NOUN
csm-1840	36	56	publics	public	NOUN
csm-1840	36	57	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	1	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	37	2	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	3	moyo	moyo	NOUN
csm-1840	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	5	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	7	p.	p.	NOUN
csm-1840	37	8	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	37	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	10	argues	argue	VERB
csm-1840	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	12	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	13	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-1840	37	14	has	have	AUX
csm-1840	37	15	occasioned	occasion	VERB
csm-1840	37	16	new	new	ADJ
csm-1840	37	17	counter	counter	ADJ
csm-1840	37	18	-	-	ADJ
csm-1840	37	19	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
csm-1840	37	20	spaces	space	NOUN
csm-1840	37	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	37	22	new	new	ADJ
csm-1840	37	23	forms	form	NOUN
csm-1840	37	24	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	37	25	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	37	26	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	37	27	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	37	28	deinstitutionalized	deinstitutionalize	VERB
csm-1840	37	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	37	30	deprofessionalised	deprofessionalise	VERB
csm-1840	37	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	32	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	37	33	whose	whose	DET
csm-1840	37	34	radicalism	radicalism	NOUN
csm-1840	37	35	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	37	36	reflected	reflect	VERB
csm-1840	37	37	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	37	38	both	both	PRON
csm-1840	37	39	form	form	NOUN
csm-1840	37	40	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	37	41	content	content	NOUN
csm-1840	37	42	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	37	43	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	38	1	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	38	2	example	example	NOUN
csm-1840	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	38	4	more	more	ADJ
csm-1840	38	5	hashtag	hashtag	NOUN
csm-1840	38	6	movements	movement	NOUN
csm-1840	38	7	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	38	8	seen	see	VERB
csm-1840	38	9	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	38	10	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	38	11	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	38	12	when	when	SCONJ
csm-1840	38	13	these	these	DET
csm-1840	38	14	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	38	15	groups	group	NOUN
csm-1840	38	16	freely	freely	ADV
csm-1840	38	17	express	express	VERB
csm-1840	38	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
csm-1840	38	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	38	20	confront	confront	VERB
csm-1840	38	21	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	38	22	abusers	abuser	NOUN
csm-1840	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	39	2	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	3	text	text	NOUN
csm-1840	39	4	messaging	messaging	NOUN
csm-1840	39	5	generation	generation	NOUN
csm-1840	39	6	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	7	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	39	8	brought	bring	VERB
csm-1840	39	9	down	down	ADP
csm-1840	39	10	estrada	estrada	PROPN
csm-1840	39	11	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	39	12	the	the	DET
csm-1840	39	13	phillipines	phillipine	NOUN
csm-1840	39	14	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	39	15	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	39	16	witnessed	witness	VERB
csm-1840	39	17	globally	globally	ADV
csm-1840	39	18	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	19	shirky	shirky	ADJ
csm-1840	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	21	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	39	22	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	40	1	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	40	2	example	example	NOUN
csm-1840	40	3	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	40	4	2014	2014	NUM
csm-1840	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	40	6	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	40	7	witnessed	witness	VERB
csm-1840	40	8	the	the	DET
csm-1840	40	9	#	#	SYM
csm-1840	40	10	bringbackourgirls	bringbackourgirl	NOUN
csm-1840	40	11	campaign	campaign	NOUN
csm-1840	40	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	41	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	41	2	#	#	SYM
csm-1840	41	3	metoo	metoo	NOUN
csm-1840	41	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	41	5	#	#	SYM
csm-1840	41	6	menaretrash	menaretrash	NOUN
csm-1840	41	7	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	41	8	examples	example	NOUN
csm-1840	41	9	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	41	10	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	41	11	movements	movement	NOUN
csm-1840	41	12	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	41	13	2018	2018	NUM
csm-1840	41	14	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	41	15	gained	gain	VERB
csm-1840	41	16	a	a	DET
csm-1840	41	17	lot	lot	NOUN
csm-1840	41	18	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	41	19	support	support	NOUN
csm-1840	41	20	offline	offline	NOUN
csm-1840	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	42	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	42	2	issue	issue	NOUN
csm-1840	42	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	42	4	how	how	SCONJ
csm-1840	42	5	much	much	ADJ
csm-1840	42	6	success	success	NOUN
csm-1840	42	7	they	they	PRON
csm-1840	42	8	brought	bring	VERB
csm-1840	42	9	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	42	10	however	however	ADV
csm-1840	42	11	debatable	debatable	ADJ
csm-1840	42	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	43	1	these	these	DET
csm-1840	43	2	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	43	3	new	new	ADJ
csm-1840	43	4	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	43	5	watchdogs	watchdog	NOUN
csm-1840	43	6	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	43	7	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	43	8	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	43	9	come	come	VERB
csm-1840	43	10	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	43	11	due	due	ADP
csm-1840	43	12	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	43	13	the	the	DET
csm-1840	43	14	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	43	15	which	which	PRON
csm-1840	43	16	extends	extend	VERB
csm-1840	43	17	the	the	DET
csm-1840	43	18	platform	platform	NOUN
csm-1840	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	44	1	more	more	ADJ
csm-1840	44	2	scandals	scandal	NOUN
csm-1840	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	44	4	theft	theft	NOUN
csm-1840	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	44	7	corruption	corruption	NOUN
csm-1840	44	8	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	44	9	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	44	10	officials	official	NOUN
csm-1840	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	44	12	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	44	13	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	44	14	the	the	DET
csm-1840	44	15	lower	low	ADJ
csm-1840	44	16	echelons	echelon	NOUN
csm-1840	44	17	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	44	18	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	44	19	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	44	20	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	44	21	exposed	expose	VERB
csm-1840	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	45	1	personal	personal	ADJ
csm-1840	45	2	gadgets	gadget	NOUN
csm-1840	45	3	such	such	ADJ
csm-1840	45	4	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	45	5	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
csm-1840	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	45	7	tablets	tablet	NOUN
csm-1840	45	8	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	45	9	dominated	dominate	VERB
csm-1840	45	10	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	45	11	user	user	NOUN
csm-1840	45	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-1840	45	13	generated	generate	VERB
csm-1840	45	14	content	content	NOUN
csm-1840	45	15	through	through	ADP
csm-1840	45	16	various	various	ADJ
csm-1840	45	17	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	45	18	websites	website	NOUN
csm-1840	45	19	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	45	20	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	45	21	mushroomed	mushroom	VERB
csm-1840	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	45	23	some	some	PRON
csm-1840	45	24	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	45	25	them	they	PRON
csm-1840	45	26	include	include	VERB
csm-1840	45	27	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	45	28	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	45	29	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	45	30	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	45	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	46	1	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	46	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	46	3	rise	rise	NOUN
csm-1840	46	4	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	46	5	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	46	6	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	46	8	the	the	PRON
csm-1840	46	9	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	46	10	the	the	DET
csm-1840	46	11	call	call	NOUN
csm-1840	46	12	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	46	13	verification	verification	NOUN
csm-1840	46	14	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	46	15	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	46	16	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	46	17	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	46	18	made	make	VERB
csm-1840	46	19	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	46	20	those	those	PRON
csm-1840	46	21	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	46	22	the	the	DET
csm-1840	46	23	business	business	NOUN
csm-1840	46	24	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	46	25	producing	produce	VERB
csm-1840	46	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	46	27	disseminating	disseminate	VERB
csm-1840	46	28	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	46	29	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	46	30	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
csm-1840	46	31	purposes	purpose	NOUN
csm-1840	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	47	1	but	but	CCONJ
csm-1840	47	2	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	47	3	so	so	ADV
csm-1840	47	4	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	47	5	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	47	6	previously	previously	ADV
csm-1840	47	7	called	call	VERB
csm-1840	47	8	the	the	DET
csm-1840	47	9	audiences	audience	NOUN
csm-1840	47	10	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	47	11	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	47	12	to	to	PART
csm-1840	47	13	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
csm-1840	47	14	the	the	DET
csm-1840	47	15	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
csm-1840	47	16	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	47	17	such	such	ADJ
csm-1840	47	18	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	47	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	48	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	48	2	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
csm-1840	48	3	space	space	NOUN
csm-1840	48	4	has	have	VERB
csm-1840	48	5	now	now	ADV
csm-1840	48	6	more	more	ADJ
csm-1840	48	7	players	player	NOUN
csm-1840	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	48	9	there	there	PRON
csm-1840	48	10	has	have	AUX
csm-1840	48	11	never	never	ADV
csm-1840	48	12	been	be	AUX
csm-1840	48	13	a	a	DET
csm-1840	48	14	time	time	NOUN
csm-1840	48	15	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	48	16	history	history	NOUN
csm-1840	48	17	when	when	SCONJ
csm-1840	48	18	there	there	PRON
csm-1840	48	19	was	be	VERB
csm-1840	48	20	so	so	ADV
csm-1840	48	21	much	much	ADJ
csm-1840	48	22	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	48	23	surrounding	surround	VERB
csm-1840	48	24	us	we	PRON
csm-1840	48	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	1	audiences	audience	NOUN
csm-1840	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	3	who	who	PRON
csm-1840	49	4	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	49	5	a	a	DET
csm-1840	49	6	long	long	ADJ
csm-1840	49	7	time	time	NOUN
csm-1840	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	9	just	just	ADV
csm-1840	49	10	consumed	consume	VERB
csm-1840	49	11	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	49	12	have	have	AUX
csm-1840	49	13	become	become	VERB
csm-1840	49	14	active	active	ADJ
csm-1840	49	15	players	player	NOUN
csm-1840	49	16	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	49	17	the	the	DET
csm-1840	49	18	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	49	19	production	production	NOUN
csm-1840	49	20	process	process	NOUN
csm-1840	49	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	22	fancher	fancher	NOUN
csm-1840	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	24	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	49	25	;	;	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	26	ludtke	ludtke	NOUN
csm-1840	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	28	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	49	29	;	;	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	30	mutsvairo	mutsvairo	PROPN
csm-1840	49	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	32	2016	2016	NUM
csm-1840	49	33	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	49	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	50	1	but	but	CCONJ
csm-1840	50	2	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	50	3	importantly	importantly	ADV
csm-1840	50	4	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	50	5	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	50	6	looking	look	VERB
csm-1840	50	7	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	50	8	truth	truth	NOUN
csm-1840	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	50	10	this	this	PRON
csm-1840	50	11	brings	bring	VERB
csm-1840	50	12	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
csm-1840	50	13	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	50	14	the	the	DET
csm-1840	50	15	ethical	ethical	ADJ
csm-1840	50	16	principles	principle	NOUN
csm-1840	50	17	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	50	18	have	have	VERB
csm-1840	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	50	20	continue	continue	VERB
csm-1840	50	21	to	to	PART
csm-1840	50	22	guide	guide	VERB
csm-1840	50	23	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-1840	50	24	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	50	26	also	also	ADV
csm-1840	50	27	rendering	render	VERB
csm-1840	50	28	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	50	29	respectable	respectable	ADJ
csm-1840	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	51	1	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	51	2	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	51	3	no	no	ADV
csm-1840	51	4	longer	long	ADV
csm-1840	51	5	enough	enough	ADJ
csm-1840	51	6	for	for	SCONJ
csm-1840	51	7	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	51	8	to	to	PART
csm-1840	51	9	know	know	VERB
csm-1840	51	10	how	how	SCONJ
csm-1840	51	11	to	to	PART
csm-1840	51	12	craft	craft	VERB
csm-1840	51	13	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	51	14	only	only	ADV
csm-1840	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	52	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	52	2	21st	21st	ADJ
csm-1840	52	3	century	century	NOUN
csm-1840	52	4	journalist	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	52	5	has	have	VERB
csm-1840	52	6	to	to	PART
csm-1840	52	7	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	52	8	able	able	ADJ
csm-1840	52	9	to	to	PART
csm-1840	52	10	do	do	VERB
csm-1840	52	11	more	more	ADJ
csm-1840	52	12	including	include	VERB
csm-1840	52	13	taking	take	VERB
csm-1840	52	14	pictures	picture	NOUN
csm-1840	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	52	16	recording	recording	NOUN
csm-1840	52	17	videos	video	NOUN
csm-1840	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	52	19	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	52	20	able	able	ADJ
csm-1840	52	21	to	to	PART
csm-1840	52	22	edit	edit	VERB
csm-1840	52	23	them	they	PRON
csm-1840	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	52	25	tell	tell	VERB
csm-1840	52	26	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	52	27	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	52	28	the	the	DET
csm-1840	52	29	most	most	ADV
csm-1840	52	30	engaging	engaging	ADJ
csm-1840	52	31	ways	way	NOUN
csm-1840	52	32	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	52	33	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	52	34	to	to	PART
csm-1840	52	35	take	take	VERB
csm-1840	52	36	advantage	advantage	NOUN
csm-1840	52	37	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	52	38	multimodality	multimodality	NOUN
csm-1840	52	39	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	1	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	53	2	have	have	VERB
csm-1840	53	3	to	to	PART
csm-1840	53	4	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	53	5	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	53	6	experienced	experienced	ADJ
csm-1840	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	8	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
csm-1840	53	9	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	53	10	top	top	NOUN
csm-1840	53	11	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	53	12	acquiring	acquire	VERB
csm-1840	53	13	new	new	ADJ
csm-1840	53	14	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-1840	53	15	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	53	16	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	53	17	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	53	18	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	53	19	done	do	VERB
csm-1840	53	20	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	53	21	concert	concert	NOUN
csm-1840	53	22	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	53	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	53	24	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	25	otufodunrin	otufodunrin	NOUN
csm-1840	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	27	2017	2017	NUM
csm-1840	53	28	;	;	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	29	fancher	fancher	NOUN
csm-1840	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	31	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	53	32	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	53	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	54	1	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	54	2	should	should	AUX
csm-1840	54	3	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	54	4	able	able	ADJ
csm-1840	54	5	to	to	PART
csm-1840	54	6	fact	fact	VERB
csm-1840	54	7	check	check	VERB
csm-1840	54	8	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	54	10	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
csm-1840	54	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
csm-1840	54	12	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	54	13	the	the	DET
csm-1840	54	14	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ
csm-1840	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	54	16	untrained	untrained	ADJ
csm-1840	54	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
csm-1840	54	18	who	who	PRON
csm-1840	54	19	engage	engage	VERB
csm-1840	54	20	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	54	21	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	55	1	more	more	ADJ
csm-1840	55	2	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	55	3	prefer	prefer	VERB
csm-1840	55	4	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
csm-1840	55	5	than	than	ADP
csm-1840	55	6	being	be	AUX
csm-1840	55	7	informed	inform	VERB
csm-1840	55	8	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	55	9	gant	gant	NOUN
csm-1840	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	55	11	2007	2007	NUM
csm-1840	55	12	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	55	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	56	1	can	can	AUX
csm-1840	56	2	we	we	PRON
csm-1840	56	3	safely	safely	ADV
csm-1840	56	4	say	say	VERB
csm-1840	56	5	that	that	SCONJ
csm-1840	56	6	we	we	PRON
csm-1840	56	7	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	56	8	at	at	ADP
csm-1840	56	9	the	the	DET
csm-1840	56	10	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-1840	56	11	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	56	13	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	56	15	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	56	16	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-1840	56	17	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	57	1	2	2	NUM
csm-1840	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	57	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-1840	57	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	57	5	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	57	7	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	57	8	59	59	NUM
csm-1840	57	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-1840	57	10	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	57	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-1840	57	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-1840	57	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	57	14	height	height	PROPN
csm-1840	57	15	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	57	16	a	a	DET
csm-1840	57	17	new	new	ADJ
csm-1840	57	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
csm-1840	57	19	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
csm-1840	57	20	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	58	1	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	58	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	58	3	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	58	4	extending	extend	VERB
csm-1840	58	5	the	the	DET
csm-1840	58	6	space	space	NOUN
csm-1840	58	7	for	for	ADP
csm-1840	58	8	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-1840	58	9	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	59	1	questions	question	NOUN
csm-1840	59	2	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	59	3	access	access	NOUN
csm-1840	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	59	5	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-1840	59	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	59	7	power	power	NOUN
csm-1840	59	8	still	still	ADV
csm-1840	59	9	remain	remain	VERB
csm-1840	59	10	central	central	ADJ
csm-1840	59	11	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	59	12	africa	africa	PROPN
csm-1840	59	13	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	59	14	some	some	DET
csm-1840	59	15	people	people	NOUN
csm-1840	59	16	still	still	ADV
csm-1840	59	17	do	do	AUX
csm-1840	59	18	not	not	PART
csm-1840	59	19	have	have	VERB
csm-1840	59	20	access	access	NOUN
csm-1840	59	21	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	59	22	mobile	mobile	ADJ
csm-1840	59	23	phones	phone	NOUN
csm-1840	59	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	59	25	the	the	DET
csm-1840	59	26	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	59	27	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	59	28	mudhai	mudhai	PROPN
csm-1840	59	29	et	et	PROPN
csm-1840	59	30	al	al	PROPN
csm-1840	59	31	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	59	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	59	33	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	59	34	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	60	1	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	60	2	kind	kind	NOUN
csm-1840	60	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	60	4	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	60	5	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	60	6	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	60	7	where	where	SCONJ
csm-1840	60	8	governments	government	NOUN
csm-1840	60	9	move	move	VERB
csm-1840	60	10	onto	onto	ADP
csm-1840	60	11	online	online	ADJ
csm-1840	60	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-1840	60	13	to	to	PART
csm-1840	60	14	control	control	VERB
csm-1840	60	15	the	the	DET
csm-1840	60	16	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	60	17	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	61	1	some	some	PRON
csm-1840	61	2	even	even	ADV
csm-1840	61	3	go	go	VERB
csm-1840	61	4	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	61	5	the	the	DET
csm-1840	61	6	extent	extent	NOUN
csm-1840	61	7	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	61	8	shutting	shut	VERB
csm-1840	61	9	down	down	ADP
csm-1840	61	10	the	the	DET
csm-1840	61	11	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	61	12	totally	totally	ADV
csm-1840	61	13	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	61	14	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	61	15	to	to	PART
csm-1840	61	16	cut	cut	VERB
csm-1840	61	17	off	off	ADP
csm-1840	61	18	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	61	19	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	61	20	the	the	DET
csm-1840	61	21	international	international	ADJ
csm-1840	61	22	world	world	NOUN
csm-1840	61	23	when	when	SCONJ
csm-1840	61	24	there	there	PRON
csm-1840	61	25	are	be	VERB
csm-1840	61	26	protests	protest	NOUN
csm-1840	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	61	28	unrest	unrest	NOUN
csm-1840	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	62	1	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	62	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	62	3	other	other	ADJ
csm-1840	62	4	side	side	NOUN
csm-1840	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	62	6	the	the	DET
csm-1840	62	7	same	same	ADJ
csm-1840	62	8	head	head	NOUN
csm-1840	62	9	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	62	10	states	state	NOUN
csm-1840	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	62	12	government	government	NOUN
csm-1840	62	13	officials	official	NOUN
csm-1840	62	14	set	set	VERB
csm-1840	62	15	up	up	ADP
csm-1840	62	16	facebook	facebook	PROPN
csm-1840	62	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	62	18	twitter	twitter	NOUN
csm-1840	62	19	accounts	account	VERB
csm-1840	62	20	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	62	21	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	62	22	to	to	PART
csm-1840	62	23	engage	engage	VERB
csm-1840	62	24	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	62	25	directly	directly	ADV
csm-1840	62	26	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	62	27	issues	issue	NOUN
csm-1840	62	28	that	that	PRON
csm-1840	62	29	affect	affect	VERB
csm-1840	62	30	them	they	PRON
csm-1840	62	31	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	62	32	various	various	ADJ
csm-1840	62	33	parts	part	NOUN
csm-1840	62	34	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	62	35	the	the	DET
csm-1840	62	36	world	world	NOUN
csm-1840	62	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	63	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	63	2	story	story	NOUN
csm-1840	63	3	goes	go	VERB
csm-1840	63	4	on	on	ADV
csm-1840	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	63	6	on	on	ADV
csm-1840	63	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	64	1	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	64	2	then	then	ADV
csm-1840	64	3	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	64	4	the	the	DET
csm-1840	64	5	future	future	NOUN
csm-1840	64	6	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	64	7	the	the	DET
csm-1840	64	8	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	64	9	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	64	10	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	65	1	what	what	DET
csm-1840	65	2	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-1840	65	3	should	should	AUX
csm-1840	65	4	media	media	NOUN
csm-1840	65	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
csm-1840	65	6	put	put	VERB
csm-1840	65	7	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	65	8	place	place	NOUN
csm-1840	65	9	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	65	10	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	65	11	to	to	PART
csm-1840	65	12	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
csm-1840	65	13	the	the	DET
csm-1840	65	14	credibility	credibility	NOUN
csm-1840	65	15	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	65	16	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	65	17	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	66	1	there	there	PRON
csm-1840	66	2	is	be	VERB
csm-1840	66	3	a	a	DET
csm-1840	66	4	pressing	press	VERB
csm-1840	66	5	need	need	NOUN
csm-1840	66	6	for	for	SCONJ
csm-1840	66	7	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	66	8	to	to	PART
csm-1840	66	9	be	be	AUX
csm-1840	66	10	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	66	11	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-1840	66	12	literate	literate	ADJ
csm-1840	66	13	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	66	14	order	order	NOUN
csm-1840	66	15	to	to	PART
csm-1840	66	16	consume	consume	VERB
csm-1840	66	17	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	66	18	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	66	19	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	66	20	critically	critically	ADV
csm-1840	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	67	1	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	67	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
csm-1840	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	67	4	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	67	5	need	need	VERB
csm-1840	67	6	to	to	PART
csm-1840	67	7	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
csm-1840	67	8	their	their	PRON
csm-1840	67	9	ethical	ethical	ADJ
csm-1840	67	10	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-1840	67	11	when	when	SCONJ
csm-1840	67	12	it	it	PRON
csm-1840	67	13	comes	come	VERB
csm-1840	67	14	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	67	15	doing	do	VERB
csm-1840	67	16	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	67	17	online	online	ADV
csm-1840	67	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	67	19	invest	invest	VERB
csm-1840	67	20	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	67	21	fact	fact	NOUN
csm-1840	67	22	checking	check	VERB
csm-1840	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	68	1	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	68	2	need	need	VERB
csm-1840	68	3	to	to	PART
csm-1840	68	4	realize	realize	VERB
csm-1840	68	5	that	that	SCONJ
csm-1840	68	6	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	68	7	looks	look	VERB
csm-1840	68	8	up	up	ADP
csm-1840	68	9	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	68	10	them	they	PRON
csm-1840	68	11	to	to	PART
csm-1840	68	12	sift	sift	VERB
csm-1840	68	13	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	68	14	real	real	ADJ
csm-1840	68	15	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	68	16	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	68	17	“	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	68	18	fake	fake	ADJ
csm-1840	68	19	”	"	PUNCT
csm-1840	68	20	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	68	22	not	not	PART
csm-1840	68	23	participate	participate	VERB
csm-1840	68	24	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	68	25	the	the	DET
csm-1840	68	26	sharing	sharing	NOUN
csm-1840	68	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	68	28	liking	like	VERB
csm-1840	68	29	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	68	30	stories	story	NOUN
csm-1840	68	31	whose	whose	DET
csm-1840	68	32	origins	origin	NOUN
csm-1840	68	33	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	68	34	unknown	unknown	ADJ
csm-1840	68	35	so	so	SCONJ
csm-1840	68	36	as	as	SCONJ
csm-1840	68	37	to	to	PART
csm-1840	68	38	provide	provide	VERB
csm-1840	68	39	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	68	40	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	68	41	credible	credible	ADJ
csm-1840	68	42	information	information	NOUN
csm-1840	68	43	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	69	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
csm-1840	69	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
csm-1840	69	3	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	69	4	all	all	DET
csm-1840	69	5	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	69	6	whom	whom	PRON
csm-1840	69	7	i	i	PRON
csm-1840	69	8	work	work	VERB
csm-1840	69	9	with	with	ADP
csm-1840	69	10	who	who	PRON
csm-1840	69	11	are	be	AUX
csm-1840	69	12	still	still	ADV
csm-1840	69	13	passionate	passionate	ADJ
csm-1840	69	14	about	about	ADP
csm-1840	69	15	providing	provide	VERB
csm-1840	69	16	credible	credible	ADJ
csm-1840	69	17	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	69	19	leveraging	leverage	VERB
csm-1840	69	20	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	69	21	the	the	DET
csm-1840	69	22	influence	influence	NOUN
csm-1840	69	23	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	69	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
csm-1840	69	25	to	to	PART
csm-1840	69	26	promote	promote	VERB
csm-1840	69	27	a	a	DET
csm-1840	69	28	more	more	ADV
csm-1840	69	29	free	free	ADJ
csm-1840	69	30	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	69	31	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-1840	69	32	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
csm-1840	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	70	1	references	reference	NOUN
csm-1840	70	2	fancher	fancher	NOUN
csm-1840	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	70	4	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-1840	70	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	70	6	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	70	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	71	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	71	2	21st	21st	ADJ
csm-1840	71	3	century	century	NOUN
csm-1840	71	4	journalist	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	71	5	’s	’s	PART
csm-1840	71	6	creed	creed	NOUN
csm-1840	71	7	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	71	8	nieman	nieman	PROPN
csm-1840	71	9	report	report	PROPN
csm-1840	71	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	72	1	fraser	fraser	NOUN
csm-1840	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	72	3	n.	n.	NOUN
csm-1840	72	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	72	5	1992	1992	NUM
csm-1840	72	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	72	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	73	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
csm-1840	73	2	the	the	DET
csm-1840	73	3	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	73	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	73	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	73	6	a	a	DET
csm-1840	73	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
csm-1840	73	8	to	to	ADP
csm-1840	73	9	the	the	DET
csm-1840	73	10	critique	critique	NOUN
csm-1840	73	11	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	73	12	actually	actually	ADV
csm-1840	73	13	existing	exist	VERB
csm-1840	73	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
csm-1840	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	74	1	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	74	2	text	text	NOUN
csm-1840	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	74	4	25/26	25/26	NUM
csm-1840	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	74	6	56	56	NUM
csm-1840	74	7	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	74	8	80	80	NUM
csm-1840	74	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	75	1	gant	gant	NOUN
csm-1840	75	2	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	76	1	s.	s.	PROPN
csm-1840	76	2	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-1840	76	3	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	76	4	2007	2007	NUM
csm-1840	76	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	76	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	77	1	we	we	PRON
csm-1840	77	2	’re	’re	VERB
csm-1840	77	3	all	all	PRON
csm-1840	77	4	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	77	5	now	now	ADV
csm-1840	77	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	77	7	the	the	DET
csm-1840	77	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-1840	77	9	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	77	10	the	the	DET
csm-1840	77	11	press	press	NOUN
csm-1840	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	77	13	reshaping	reshaping	NOUN
csm-1840	77	14	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	77	15	the	the	DET
csm-1840	77	16	law	law	NOUN
csm-1840	77	17	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	77	18	the	the	DET
csm-1840	77	19	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	77	20	age	age	NOUN
csm-1840	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	78	1	free	free	ADJ
csm-1840	78	2	press	press	PROPN
csm-1840	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	79	1	heinrich	heinrich	PROPN
csm-1840	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	79	3	a.	a.	NOUN
csm-1840	79	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	79	5	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	79	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	80	1	network	network	NOUN
csm-1840	80	2	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	80	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	80	4	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
csm-1840	80	5	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-1840	80	6	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	80	7	interactive	interactive	ADJ
csm-1840	80	8	spheres	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	81	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csm-1840	81	2	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	81	3	new	new	PROPN
csm-1840	81	4	york	york	PROPN
csm-1840	81	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	82	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203830451	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203830451	ADJ
csm-1840	82	2	ludtke	ludtke	NOUN
csm-1840	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	82	4	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-1840	82	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	82	6	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	82	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	82	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	83	1	let	let	VERB
csm-1840	83	2	’s	’s	PRON
csm-1840	83	3	talk	talk	VERB
csm-1840	83	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	83	5	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	83	7	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	83	8	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	83	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	84	1	neiman	neiman	PROPN
csm-1840	84	2	report	report	PROPN
csm-1840	84	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	85	1	mcnair	mcnair	PROPN
csm-1840	85	2	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	86	2	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	86	3	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	86	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	87	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	87	2	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	87	3	the	the	DET
csm-1840	87	4	21st	21st	ADJ
csm-1840	87	5	century	century	NOUN
csm-1840	87	6	—	—	PUNCT
csm-1840	87	7	evolution	evolution	NOUN
csm-1840	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	87	9	not	not	PART
csm-1840	87	10	extinction	extinction	NOUN
csm-1840	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	88	1	sage	sage	NOUN
csm-1840	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	88	3	10(3	10(3	NUM
csm-1840	88	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	88	6	347	347	NUM
csm-1840	88	7	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	88	8	349	349	NUM
csm-1840	88	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	89	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884909104756	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884909104756	PROPN
csm-1840	89	2	moyo	moyo	PROPN
csm-1840	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	89	4	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-1840	89	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	89	6	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	89	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	89	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	90	1	blogging	blogge	VERB
csm-1840	90	2	down	down	ADP
csm-1840	90	3	a	a	DET
csm-1840	90	4	dictatorship	dictatorship	NOUN
csm-1840	90	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	90	6	human	human	ADJ
csm-1840	90	7	rights	right	NOUN
csm-1840	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	90	9	citizen	citizen	NOUN
csm-1840	90	10	journalists	journalist	NOUN
csm-1840	90	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	90	12	the	the	DET
csm-1840	90	13	right	right	NOUN
csm-1840	90	14	to	to	PART
csm-1840	90	15	communicate	communicate	VERB
csm-1840	90	16	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	90	17	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
csm-1840	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	91	1	sage	sage	NOUN
csm-1840	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	91	3	12(6	12(6	NUM
csm-1840	91	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	91	6	745	745	NUM
csm-1840	91	7	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	91	8	760	760	NUM
csm-1840	91	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	92	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884911405469	https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884911405469	PROPN
csm-1840	92	2	mudhai	mudhai	PROPN
csm-1840	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	92	4	w.	w.	PROPN
csm-1840	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	92	6	tettey	tettey	PROPN
csm-1840	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	92	8	f.	f.	PROPN
csm-1840	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	92	10	&	&	CCONJ
csm-1840	92	11	banda	banda	NOUN
csm-1840	92	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	93	2	2009	2009	NUM
csm-1840	93	3	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	94	1	african	african	ADJ
csm-1840	94	2	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	94	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	94	4	the	the	DET
csm-1840	94	5	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-1840	94	6	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	94	7	sphere	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	95	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
csm-1840	95	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
csm-1840	95	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	95	4	new	new	PROPN
csm-1840	95	5	york	york	PROPN
csm-1840	95	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	96	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230621756	https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230621756	X
csm-1840	97	1	https://brettany.wordpress.com/2012/08/06/fraser-n-1992-rethinking-the-public-sphere-a-contribution-to-the-critique-of-actually-existing-democracy-_social-text_-2526-56-80/	https://brettany.wordpress.com/2012/08/06/fraser-n-1992-rethinking-the-public-sphere-a-contribution-to-the-critique-of-actually-existing-democracy-_social-text_-2526-56-80/	NOUN
csm-1840	97	2	https://brettany.wordpress.com/2012/08/06/fraser-n-1992-rethinking-the-public-sphere-a-contribution-to-the-critique-of-actually-existing-democracy-_social-text_-2526-56-80/	https://brettany.wordpress.com/2012/08/06/fraser-n-1992-rethinking-the-public-sphere-a-contribution-to-the-critique-of-actually-existing-democracy-_social-text_-2526-56-80/	NOUN
csm-1840	97	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-1840	97	4	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-1840	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	97	6	society	society	NOUN
csm-1840	97	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	97	8	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	97	9	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-1840	97	10	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	98	1	2	2	NUM
csm-1840	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-1840	98	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-1840	98	5	1	1	NUM
csm-1840	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	7	2019	2019	NUM
csm-1840	98	8	60	60	NUM
csm-1840	98	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-1840	98	10	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	98	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-1840	98	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-1840	98	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-1840	98	14	mutsvairo	mutsvairo	PROPN
csm-1840	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	16	b.	b.	PROPN
csm-1840	98	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	18	2016	2016	NUM
csm-1840	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	20	march	march	PROPN
csm-1840	98	21	7	7	NUM
csm-1840	98	22	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	99	1	what	what	PRON
csm-1840	99	2	is	be	AUX
csm-1840	99	3	news	news	NOUN
csm-1840	99	4	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	99	5	the	the	DET
csm-1840	99	6	21st	21st	ADJ
csm-1840	99	7	century	century	NOUN
csm-1840	99	8	?	?	PUNCT
csm-1840	100	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
csm-1840	100	2	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	100	3	http://www.conversation.co.za	http://www.conversation.co.za	PROPN
csm-1840	100	4	otufodunrin	otufodunrin	NOUN
csm-1840	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	100	6	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-1840	100	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	100	8	2017	2017	NUM
csm-1840	100	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	100	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	101	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	101	2	in	in	ADP
csm-1840	101	3	the	the	DET
csm-1840	101	4	21st	21st	ADJ
csm-1840	101	5	century	century	NOUN
csm-1840	101	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	101	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
csm-1840	101	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	101	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-1840	101	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	102	1	speech	speech	NOUN
csm-1840	102	2	at	at	ADP
csm-1840	102	3	seminar	seminar	NOUN
csm-1840	102	4	by	by	ADP
csm-1840	102	5	national	national	ADJ
csm-1840	102	6	association	association	PROPN
csm-1840	102	7	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	102	8	judicial	judicial	ADJ
csm-1840	102	9	correspondents	correspondent	NOUN
csm-1840	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	102	11	lagos	lago	NOUN
csm-1840	102	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
csm-1840	103	2	march	march	PROPN
csm-1840	103	3	24	24	NUM
csm-1840	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	5	2018	2018	NUM
csm-1840	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	7	from	from	ADP
csm-1840	103	8	http://thenationonlineng.net/journalism-21st-century-opportunities-challenges/	http://thenationonlineng.net/journalism-21st-century-opportunities-challenges/	PROPN
csm-1840	103	9	papacharissi	papacharissi	PROPN
csm-1840	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	11	z.	z.	PROPN
csm-1840	103	12	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	13	2002	2002	NUM
csm-1840	103	14	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	104	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	104	2	virtual	virtual	ADJ
csm-1840	104	3	sphere	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	104	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	105	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	105	2	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-1840	105	3	as	as	ADP
csm-1840	105	4	a	a	DET
csm-1840	105	5	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	105	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	105	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	106	1	sage	sage	NOUN
csm-1840	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	106	3	4(1	4(1	NOUN
csm-1840	106	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	106	6	9	9	NUM
csm-1840	106	7	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	106	8	27	27	NUM
csm-1840	106	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	107	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614440222226244	https://doi.org/10.1177/14614440222226244	ADP
csm-1840	107	2	pavlik	pavlik	PROPN
csm-1840	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	107	4	j.	j.	PROPN
csm-1840	107	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	107	6	2000	2000	NUM
csm-1840	107	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	107	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	108	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	108	2	impact	impact	NOUN
csm-1840	108	3	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	108	4	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-1840	108	5	on	on	ADP
csm-1840	108	6	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	109	1	journalism	journalism	NOUN
csm-1840	109	2	studies	study	NOUN
csm-1840	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	109	4	1(2	1(2	NUM
csm-1840	109	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	109	7	229	229	NUM
csm-1840	109	8	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	109	9	237	237	NUM
csm-1840	109	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	110	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700050028226	https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700050028226	X
csm-1840	110	2	shirky	shirky	PROPN
csm-1840	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	110	4	c.	c.	NOUN
csm-1840	110	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-1840	110	6	2011	2011	NUM
csm-1840	110	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	110	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	111	1	the	the	DET
csm-1840	111	2	political	political	ADJ
csm-1840	111	3	power	power	NOUN
csm-1840	111	4	of	of	ADP
csm-1840	111	5	social	social	ADJ
csm-1840	111	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-1840	111	7	:	:	PUNCT
csm-1840	111	8	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-1840	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	111	10	the	the	DET
csm-1840	111	11	public	public	ADJ
csm-1840	111	12	sphere	sphere	NOUN
csm-1840	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	111	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-1840	111	15	political	political	ADJ
csm-1840	111	16	change	change	NOUN
csm-1840	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	112	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-1840	112	2	affairs	affair	NOUN
csm-1840	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	112	4	90(1	90(1	NUM
csm-1840	112	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-1840	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-1840	112	7	28	28	NUM
csm-1840	112	8	-	-	SYM
csm-1840	112	9	41	41	NUM
csm-1840	112	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-1840	113	1	http://www.conversation.co.za/	http://www.conversation.co.za/	PROPN
csm-1840	113	2	http://thenationonlineng.net/author/rilwan/	http://thenationonlineng.net/author/rilwan/	PROPN
csm-1840	113	3	http://thenationonlineng.net/journalism-21st-century-opportunities-challenges/	http://thenationonlineng.net/journalism-21st-century-opportunities-challenges/	PROPN