id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
csm-55262	1	1	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	1	3	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	1	5	media	medium	NOUN
csm-55262	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
csm-55262	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
csm-55262	1	8	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	1	9	5388	5388	NUM
csm-55262	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	1	11	print	print	NOUN
csm-55262	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
csm-55262	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
csm-55262	1	15	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	1	16	5396	5396	NUM
csm-55262	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	1	18	online	online	ADJ
csm-55262	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-55262	1	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	2	1	7	7	NUM
csm-55262	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-55262	2	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-55262	2	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-55262	2	9	204	204	NUM
csm-55262	2	10	original	original	ADJ
csm-55262	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-55262	2	12	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	2	13	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	2	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	2	15	the	the	DET
csm-55262	2	16	impact	impact	NOUN
csm-55262	2	17	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	2	18	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	2	19	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	2	20	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	2	21	the	the	DET
csm-55262	2	22	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	2	23	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	2	24	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	2	25	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	26	chen	chen	PROPN
csm-55262	2	27	yuezhang	yuezhang	PROPN
csm-55262	2	28	1	1	NUM
csm-55262	2	29	*	*	SYM
csm-55262	2	30	1	1	NUM
csm-55262	2	31	ritsumeikan	ritsumeikan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	32	university	university	PROPN
csm-55262	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	34	kyoto	kyoto	PROPN
csm-55262	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	36	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	37	*	*	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	38	chen	chen	PROPN
csm-55262	2	39	yuezhang	yuezhang	PROPN
csm-55262	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	41	ritsumeikan	ritsumeikan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	42	university	university	PROPN
csm-55262	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	44	kyoto	kyoto	PROPN
csm-55262	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	46	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	47	received	receive	VERB
csm-55262	2	48	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	49	september	september	PROPN
csm-55262	2	50	30	30	NUM
csm-55262	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	52	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	2	53	accepted	accept	VERB
csm-55262	2	54	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	55	october	october	PROPN
csm-55262	2	56	15	15	NUM
csm-55262	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	58	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	2	59	online	online	ADV
csm-55262	2	60	published	publish	VERB
csm-55262	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	62	november	november	PROPN
csm-55262	2	63	1	1	NUM
csm-55262	2	64	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	65	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	2	66	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
csm-55262	2	67	/	/	SYM
csm-55262	2	68	csm.v7n2p204	csm.v7n2p204	NOUN
csm-55262	2	69	url	url	NOUN
csm-55262	2	70	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	71	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v7n2p204	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v7n2p204	NOUN
csm-55262	2	72	abstract	abstract	ADV
csm-55262	2	73	this	this	DET
csm-55262	2	74	essay	essay	NOUN
csm-55262	2	75	investigates	investigate	VERB
csm-55262	2	76	how	how	SCONJ
csm-55262	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	78	even	even	ADV
csm-55262	2	79	though	though	SCONJ
csm-55262	2	80	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-55262	2	81	progress	progress	NOUN
csm-55262	2	82	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	2	83	being	be	AUX
csm-55262	2	84	made	make	VERB
csm-55262	2	85	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	2	86	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	2	87	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	2	88	deepen	deepen	VERB
csm-55262	2	89	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-55262	2	90	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	2	91	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	2	92	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	2	93	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	2	94	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	3	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	3	2	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-55262	3	3	gives	give	VERB
csm-55262	3	4	specific	specific	ADJ
csm-55262	3	5	examples	example	NOUN
csm-55262	3	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	3	7	such	such	ADJ
csm-55262	3	8	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	3	9	to	to	PART
csm-55262	3	10	show	show	VERB
csm-55262	3	11	how	how	SCONJ
csm-55262	3	12	such	such	ADJ
csm-55262	3	13	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	3	14	either	either	CCONJ
csm-55262	3	15	work	work	VERB
csm-55262	3	16	to	to	PART
csm-55262	3	17	promote	promote	VERB
csm-55262	3	18	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	3	19	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	3	20	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	3	22	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	3	23	the	the	DET
csm-55262	3	24	contrary	contrary	NOUN
csm-55262	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	3	26	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
csm-55262	3	27	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
csm-55262	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	4	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
csm-55262	4	2	overall	overall	ADV
csm-55262	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	4	4	most	most	ADJ
csm-55262	4	5	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	4	6	the	the	DET
csm-55262	4	7	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	4	8	outlined	outline	VERB
csm-55262	4	9	have	have	VERB
csm-55262	4	10	good	good	ADJ
csm-55262	4	11	intentions	intention	NOUN
csm-55262	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	4	13	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	4	14	they	they	PRON
csm-55262	4	15	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	4	16	groomed	groom	VERB
csm-55262	4	17	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	4	18	little	little	ADJ
csm-55262	4	19	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
csm-55262	4	20	attributed	attribute	VERB
csm-55262	4	21	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	4	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	4	23	norms	norm	NOUN
csm-55262	4	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	4	25	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
csm-55262	4	26	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
csm-55262	4	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-55262	4	28	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-55262	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	5	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	5	2	essay	essay	NOUN
csm-55262	5	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
csm-55262	5	4	future	future	ADJ
csm-55262	5	5	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	5	6	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
csm-55262	5	7	that	that	PRON
csm-55262	5	8	increase	increase	VERB
csm-55262	5	9	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	5	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
csm-55262	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	5	12	enforce	enforce	VERB
csm-55262	5	13	equal	equal	ADJ
csm-55262	5	14	pay	pay	NOUN
csm-55262	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	5	17	encourage	encourage	VERB
csm-55262	5	18	male	male	ADJ
csm-55262	5	19	involvement	involvement	NOUN
csm-55262	5	20	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	5	21	caregiving	caregive	VERB
csm-55262	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	6	1	research	research	NOUN
csm-55262	6	2	should	should	AUX
csm-55262	6	3	address	address	VERB
csm-55262	6	4	overcoming	overcome	VERB
csm-55262	6	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	6	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csm-55262	6	7	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	6	8	attaining	attain	VERB
csm-55262	6	9	a	a	DET
csm-55262	6	10	more	more	ADV
csm-55262	6	11	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	6	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	6	13	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csm-55262	6	14	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	6	15	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	6	16	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	7	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
csm-55262	7	2	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	7	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	7	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	7	6	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	7	8	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	7	9	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	7	11	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	7	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	7	14	norms	norm	NOUN
csm-55262	7	15	1	1	NUM
csm-55262	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	8	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
csm-55262	8	2	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	8	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	8	4	remains	remain	VERB
csm-55262	8	5	a	a	DET
csm-55262	8	6	significant	significant	ADJ
csm-55262	8	7	problem	problem	NOUN
csm-55262	8	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	8	9	an	an	DET
csm-55262	8	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
csm-55262	8	11	country	country	NOUN
csm-55262	8	12	like	like	ADP
csm-55262	8	13	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	8	15	where	where	SCONJ
csm-55262	8	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-55262	8	17	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	8	18	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	8	19	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	8	20	still	still	ADV
csm-55262	8	21	predominant	predominant	ADJ
csm-55262	8	22	despite	despite	SCONJ
csm-55262	8	23	significant	significant	ADJ
csm-55262	8	24	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-55262	8	25	advancement	advancement	NOUN
csm-55262	8	26	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	8	27	fasbinder	fasbinder	NOUN
csm-55262	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	8	29	2015	2015	NUM
csm-55262	8	30	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	9	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	9	2	essay	essay	NOUN
csm-55262	9	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
csm-55262	9	4	how	how	SCONJ
csm-55262	9	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	9	6	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	9	7	influence	influence	VERB
csm-55262	9	8	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	9	9	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	9	11	the	the	DET
csm-55262	9	12	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	9	13	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	9	14	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	9	15	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	10	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	10	2	research	research	NOUN
csm-55262	10	3	question	question	NOUN
csm-55262	10	4	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	10	5	this	this	DET
csm-55262	10	6	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-55262	10	7	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	10	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	10	9	“	"	PUNCT
csm-55262	10	10	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	10	11	what	what	DET
csm-55262	10	12	ways	way	NOUN
csm-55262	10	13	do	do	VERB
csm-55262	10	14	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	10	15	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	10	16	influence	influence	VERB
csm-55262	10	17	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	10	18	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	10	20	the	the	DET
csm-55262	10	21	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	10	22	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	10	23	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	10	24	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	10	25	?	?	PUNCT
csm-55262	10	26	”	"	PUNCT
csm-55262	11	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	11	2	research	research	NOUN
csm-55262	11	3	critically	critically	ADV
csm-55262	11	4	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
csm-55262	11	5	existing	exist	VERB
csm-55262	11	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	11	7	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	11	8	about	about	ADP
csm-55262	11	9	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	11	11	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	11	14	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	11	15	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	11	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	12	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
csm-55262	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	12	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	12	4	research	research	NOUN
csm-55262	12	5	aims	aim	VERB
csm-55262	12	6	to	to	PART
csm-55262	12	7	avail	avail	VERB
csm-55262	12	8	these	these	DET
csm-55262	12	9	understandings	understanding	NOUN
csm-55262	12	10	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	12	11	the	the	DET
csm-55262	12	12	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	12	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csm-55262	12	14	that	that	PRON
csm-55262	12	15	affect	affect	VERB
csm-55262	12	16	these	these	DET
csm-55262	12	17	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	13	1	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	13	2	has	have	AUX
csm-55262	13	3	had	have	VERB
csm-55262	13	4	a	a	DET
csm-55262	13	5	history	history	NOUN
csm-55262	13	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	13	7	defined	define	VERB
csm-55262	13	8	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	13	9	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	13	10	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	13	11	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	13	12	playing	play	VERB
csm-55262	13	13	the	the	DET
csm-55262	13	14	role	role	NOUN
csm-55262	13	15	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	13	16	breadwinners	breadwinner	NOUN
csm-55262	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	13	18	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	13	19	playing	play	VERB
csm-55262	13	20	the	the	DET
csm-55262	13	21	role	role	NOUN
csm-55262	13	22	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	13	23	caretakers	caretaker	NOUN
csm-55262	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	13	25	homemakers	homemaker	NOUN
csm-55262	13	26	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	13	27	tada	tada	PROPN
csm-55262	13	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	13	29	1999	1999	NUM
csm-55262	13	30	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	14	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	14	2	division	division	NOUN
csm-55262	14	3	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	14	4	very	very	ADV
csm-55262	14	5	deep	deep	ADV
csm-55262	14	6	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	14	7	rooted	rooted	ADJ
csm-55262	14	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	14	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	14	11	social	social	ADJ
csm-55262	14	12	norms	norm	NOUN
csm-55262	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	15	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
csm-55262	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	15	3	this	this	DET
csm-55262	15	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
csm-55262	15	5	already	already	ADV
csm-55262	15	6	led	lead	VERB
csm-55262	15	7	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	15	8	the	the	DET
csm-55262	15	9	completion	completion	NOUN
csm-55262	15	10	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	15	11	“	"	PUNCT
csm-55262	15	12	ryosai	ryosai	ADJ
csm-55262	15	13	kenbo”—a	kenbo”—a	NOUN
csm-55262	15	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-55262	15	15	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	15	17	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	15	19	media	medium	NOUN
csm-55262	15	20	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-55262	15	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	16	1	7	7	NUM
csm-55262	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-55262	16	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-55262	16	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	7	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	16	8	205	205	NUM
csm-55262	16	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-55262	16	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	16	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-55262	16	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-55262	16	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	16	14	good	good	ADJ
csm-55262	16	15	wife	wife	NOUN
csm-55262	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	18	a	a	DET
csm-55262	16	19	wise	wise	ADJ
csm-55262	16	20	mother	mother	NOUN
csm-55262	16	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	22	racel	racel	PROPN
csm-55262	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	24	2017	2017	NUM
csm-55262	16	25	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	17	1	even	even	ADV
csm-55262	17	2	though	though	SCONJ
csm-55262	17	3	modernization	modernization	NOUN
csm-55262	17	4	entered	enter	VERB
csm-55262	17	5	full	full	ADJ
csm-55262	17	6	force	force	NOUN
csm-55262	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	17	8	these	these	DET
csm-55262	17	9	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	17	10	have	have	AUX
csm-55262	17	11	been	be	AUX
csm-55262	17	12	carried	carry	VERB
csm-55262	17	13	forward	forward	ADV
csm-55262	17	14	to	to	PART
csm-55262	17	15	dominate	dominate	VERB
csm-55262	17	16	almost	almost	ADV
csm-55262	17	17	all	all	PRON
csm-55262	17	18	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csm-55262	17	19	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	17	20	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	17	22	from	from	ADP
csm-55262	17	23	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	17	24	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
csm-55262	17	25	down	down	ADP
csm-55262	17	26	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	17	27	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	17	28	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csm-55262	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	18	1	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	18	2	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	18	4	there	there	PRON
csm-55262	18	5	exists	exist	VERB
csm-55262	18	6	a	a	DET
csm-55262	18	7	wide	wide	ADJ
csm-55262	18	8	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	18	9	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	18	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	19	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	19	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	19	3	extends	extend	VERB
csm-55262	19	4	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	19	5	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	19	7	underrepresentation	underrepresentation	NOUN
csm-55262	19	8	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	19	9	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	19	10	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	19	11	more	more	ADJ
csm-55262	19	12	senior	senior	ADJ
csm-55262	19	13	positions	position	NOUN
csm-55262	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	19	16	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
csm-55262	19	17	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	19	18	part	part	ADJ
csm-55262	19	19	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	19	20	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	19	21	jobs	job	NOUN
csm-55262	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	20	1	according	accord	VERB
csm-55262	20	2	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	20	3	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	20	4	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	20	5	bureau	bureau	NOUN
csm-55262	20	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	20	7	2022	2022	NUM
csm-55262	20	8	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	20	10	when	when	SCONJ
csm-55262	20	11	asked	ask	VERB
csm-55262	20	12	about	about	ADP
csm-55262	20	13	how	how	SCONJ
csm-55262	20	14	they	they	PRON
csm-55262	20	15	feel	feel	VERB
csm-55262	20	16	about	about	ADP
csm-55262	20	17	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	20	18	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	20	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
csm-55262	20	20	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	20	22	74.1	74.1	NUM
csm-55262	20	23	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	20	24	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	20	25	participants	participant	NOUN
csm-55262	20	26	felt	feel	VERB
csm-55262	20	27	that	that	SCONJ
csm-55262	20	28	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	20	29	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	20	30	being	be	AUX
csm-55262	20	31	given	give	VERB
csm-55262	20	32	privileged	privileged	ADJ
csm-55262	20	33	treatment	treatment	NOUN
csm-55262	20	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	21	1	further	far	ADV
csm-55262	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	21	3	there	there	PRON
csm-55262	21	4	is	be	VERB
csm-55262	21	5	a	a	DET
csm-55262	21	6	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
csm-55262	21	7	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	21	8	burden	burden	NOUN
csm-55262	21	9	borne	bear	VERB
csm-55262	21	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	21	11	them	they	PRON
csm-55262	21	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	22	1	according	accord	VERB
csm-55262	22	2	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	22	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	22	4	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	22	5	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	22	6	bureau	bureau	NOUN
csm-55262	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	22	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	22	9	2020	2020	NUM
csm-55262	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	22	11	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	22	12	spent	spend	VERB
csm-55262	22	13	more	more	ADJ
csm-55262	22	14	than	than	ADP
csm-55262	22	15	fivefold	fivefold	ADJ
csm-55262	22	16	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	22	17	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	22	18	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
csm-55262	22	19	household	household	NOUN
csm-55262	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	22	21	caregiving	caregive	VERB
csm-55262	22	22	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	22	23	compared	compare	VERB
csm-55262	22	24	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	22	25	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	23	1	these	these	PRON
csm-55262	23	2	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	23	3	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	23	4	a	a	DET
csm-55262	23	5	few	few	ADJ
csm-55262	23	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	23	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	23	8	telling	tell	VERB
csm-55262	23	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
csm-55262	23	10	exposing	expose	VERB
csm-55262	23	11	deep	deep	ADV
csm-55262	23	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	23	13	seated	seat	VERB
csm-55262	23	14	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	23	15	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	23	16	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	23	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	23	18	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	24	1	nemoto	nemoto	NOUN
csm-55262	24	2	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	24	3	2013	2013	NUM
csm-55262	24	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	24	5	deals	deal	NOUN
csm-55262	24	6	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	24	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	24	8	persistence	persistence	NOUN
csm-55262	24	9	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	24	10	masculine	masculine	ADJ
csm-55262	24	11	organizational	organizational	ADJ
csm-55262	24	12	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-55262	24	13	within	within	ADP
csm-55262	24	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	24	15	companies	company	NOUN
csm-55262	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	24	17	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	24	18	curtails	curtail	VERB
csm-55262	24	19	the	the	DET
csm-55262	24	20	woman	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	24	21	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	24	22	chance	chance	NOUN
csm-55262	24	23	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	24	24	furthering	further	VERB
csm-55262	24	25	her	she	PRON
csm-55262	24	26	upward	upward	ADJ
csm-55262	24	27	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csm-55262	24	28	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	24	29	her	her	PRON
csm-55262	24	30	career	career	NOUN
csm-55262	24	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	25	1	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	25	2	its	its	PRON
csm-55262	25	3	findings	finding	NOUN
csm-55262	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	25	5	there	there	PRON
csm-55262	25	6	is	be	VERB
csm-55262	25	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
csm-55262	25	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	25	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
csm-55262	25	10	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	25	11	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	25	12	targeting	target	VERB
csm-55262	25	13	engendering	engender	VERB
csm-55262	25	14	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	26	1	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	26	2	her	her	PRON
csm-55262	26	3	other	other	ADJ
csm-55262	26	4	publication	publication	NOUN
csm-55262	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	26	6	nemoto	nemoto	NOUN
csm-55262	26	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	26	8	2016	2016	NUM
csm-55262	26	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	26	10	rehashes	rehash	VERB
csm-55262	26	11	that	that	SCONJ
csm-55262	26	12	a	a	DET
csm-55262	26	13	very	very	ADV
csm-55262	26	14	low	low	ADJ
csm-55262	26	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
csm-55262	26	16	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	26	17	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	26	18	ever	ever	ADV
csm-55262	26	19	rise	rise	VERB
csm-55262	26	20	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	26	21	management	management	NOUN
csm-55262	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	26	23	attributes	attribute	VERB
csm-55262	26	24	this	this	PRON
csm-55262	26	25	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	26	26	deeply	deeply	ADV
csm-55262	26	27	positioned	position	VERB
csm-55262	26	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	26	30	structural	structural	ADJ
csm-55262	26	31	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csm-55262	26	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	27	1	other	other	ADJ
csm-55262	27	2	studies	study	NOUN
csm-55262	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	27	4	including	include	VERB
csm-55262	27	5	matsuda	matsuda	NOUN
csm-55262	27	6	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	27	7	2018	2018	NUM
csm-55262	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	27	9	ishii	ishii	PROPN
csm-55262	27	10	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	27	11	kuntz	kuntz	PROPN
csm-55262	27	12	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	27	13	2019	2019	NUM
csm-55262	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	27	15	go	go	VERB
csm-55262	27	16	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	27	17	to	to	PART
csm-55262	27	18	concur	concur	VERB
csm-55262	27	19	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	27	20	the	the	DET
csm-55262	27	21	above	above	ADJ
csm-55262	27	22	findings	finding	NOUN
csm-55262	27	23	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	27	24	nemoto	nemoto	NOUN
csm-55262	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	27	26	therefore	therefore	ADV
csm-55262	27	27	proving	prove	VERB
csm-55262	27	28	correct	correct	ADJ
csm-55262	27	29	that	that	SCONJ
csm-55262	27	30	current	current	ADJ
csm-55262	27	31	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	27	32	do	do	VERB
csm-55262	27	33	little	little	ADJ
csm-55262	27	34	to	to	PART
csm-55262	27	35	bridge	bridge	VERB
csm-55262	27	36	the	the	DET
csm-55262	27	37	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	27	38	between	between	ADP
csm-55262	27	39	males	male	NOUN
csm-55262	27	40	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	27	41	females	female	NOUN
csm-55262	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	28	1	2	2	X
csm-55262	28	2	.	.	X
csm-55262	28	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-55262	28	4	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	28	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	28	6	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	28	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
csm-55262	28	8	overview	overview	NOUN
csm-55262	28	9	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	28	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	28	11	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	28	12	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	28	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	28	14	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	28	15	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	28	16	include	include	VERB
csm-55262	28	17	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	28	19	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	28	20	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	28	23	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	28	24	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
csm-55262	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	29	1	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	29	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
csm-55262	29	3	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	29	4	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	29	5	where	where	SCONJ
csm-55262	29	6	the	the	DET
csm-55262	29	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
csm-55262	29	8	benefits	benefit	VERB
csm-55262	29	9	regime	regime	NOUN
csm-55262	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	29	11	job	job	NOUN
csm-55262	29	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	29	13	seeking	seek	VERB
csm-55262	29	14	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	29	15	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	29	16	arranged	arrange	VERB
csm-55262	29	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	29	18	yamakawa	yamakawa	PROPN
csm-55262	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	29	20	1992	1992	NUM
csm-55262	29	21	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	30	1	then	then	ADV
csm-55262	30	2	there	there	PRON
csm-55262	30	3	is	be	VERB
csm-55262	30	4	the	the	DET
csm-55262	30	5	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	30	7	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	30	8	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	30	9	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	30	10	made	make	VERB
csm-55262	30	11	purposely	purposely	ADV
csm-55262	30	12	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	30	13	parental	parental	ADJ
csm-55262	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	30	15	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	30	16	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	30	17	leaves	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	30	18	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	30	19	lambert	lambert	PROPN
csm-55262	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	30	21	2007	2007	NUM
csm-55262	30	22	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	31	1	public	public	ADJ
csm-55262	31	2	assistance	assistance	NOUN
csm-55262	31	3	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	31	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
csm-55262	31	5	that	that	SCONJ
csm-55262	31	6	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	31	7	least	least	ADJ
csm-55262	31	8	the	the	DET
csm-55262	31	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
csm-55262	31	10	standard	standard	NOUN
csm-55262	31	11	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	31	12	life	life	NOUN
csm-55262	31	13	will	will	AUX
csm-55262	31	14	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	31	15	lived	live	VERB
csm-55262	31	16	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	31	17	self	self	NOUN
csm-55262	31	18	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	31	19	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	31	20	becomes	becomes	AUX
csm-55262	31	21	automatically	automatically	ADV
csm-55262	31	22	promoted	promote	VERB
csm-55262	31	23	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	31	24	hayashi	hayashi	PROPN
csm-55262	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	31	26	2010	2010	NUM
csm-55262	31	27	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	31	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	32	1	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	32	2	addition	addition	NOUN
csm-55262	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	32	4	long	long	ADJ
csm-55262	32	5	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	32	6	term	term	NOUN
csm-55262	32	7	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	32	8	insurance	insurance	NOUN
csm-55262	32	9	supports	support	VERB
csm-55262	32	10	care	care	VERB
csm-55262	32	11	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	32	12	the	the	DET
csm-55262	32	13	elderly	elderly	ADJ
csm-55262	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	32	16	the	the	DET
csm-55262	32	17	child	child	NOUN
csm-55262	32	18	allowance	allowance	NOUN
csm-55262	32	19	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	32	20	gives	give	VERB
csm-55262	32	21	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-55262	32	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csm-55262	32	23	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	32	24	families	family	NOUN
csm-55262	32	25	raising	raise	VERB
csm-55262	32	26	children	child	NOUN
csm-55262	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	33	1	these	these	DET
csm-55262	33	2	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	33	3	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	33	4	said	say	VERB
csm-55262	33	5	to	to	PART
csm-55262	33	6	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	33	7	aimed	aim	VERB
csm-55262	33	8	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	33	9	balancing	balance	VERB
csm-55262	33	10	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	33	12	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	33	13	life	life	NOUN
csm-55262	33	14	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	33	15	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	33	16	debatable	debatable	ADJ
csm-55262	33	17	about	about	ADP
csm-55262	33	18	being	be	AUX
csm-55262	33	19	compelling	compelling	ADJ
csm-55262	33	20	enough	enough	ADV
csm-55262	33	21	to	to	PART
csm-55262	33	22	change	change	VERB
csm-55262	33	23	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	33	24	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	33	26	bridge	bridge	VERB
csm-55262	33	27	the	the	DET
csm-55262	33	28	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	33	29	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	33	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	34	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
csm-55262	34	2	specific	specific	ADJ
csm-55262	34	3	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	34	4	influencing	influence	VERB
csm-55262	34	5	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	34	6	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	34	7	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	34	8	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	34	9	parental	parental	ADJ
csm-55262	34	10	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	34	11	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	34	12	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	34	13	very	very	ADV
csm-55262	34	14	generous	generous	ADJ
csm-55262	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	35	1	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	35	2	provides	provide	VERB
csm-55262	35	3	up	up	ADP
csm-55262	35	4	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	35	5	a	a	DET
csm-55262	35	6	maximum	maximum	NOUN
csm-55262	35	7	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	35	8	12	12	NUM
csm-55262	35	9	months	month	NOUN
csm-55262	35	10	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	35	11	leaves	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	35	12	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	35	13	either	either	PRON
csm-55262	35	14	parent	parent	NOUN
csm-55262	35	15	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	35	16	an	an	DET
csm-55262	35	17	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-55262	35	18	into	into	ADP
csm-55262	35	19	14	14	NUM
csm-55262	35	20	months	month	NOUN
csm-55262	35	21	if	if	SCONJ
csm-55262	35	22	both	both	DET
csm-55262	35	23	parents	parent	NOUN
csm-55262	35	24	take	take	VERB
csm-55262	35	25	the	the	DET
csm-55262	35	26	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	35	27	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	35	28	yamaguchi	yamaguchi	PROPN
csm-55262	35	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	35	30	2017	2017	NUM
csm-55262	35	31	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	36	1	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	36	2	the	the	DET
csm-55262	36	3	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csm-55262	36	4	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	36	5	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	36	6	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	36	7	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	36	9	the	the	DET
csm-55262	36	10	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	36	11	targets	target	NOUN
csm-55262	36	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
csm-55262	36	13	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	36	14	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	37	1	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	37	3	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	37	4	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	37	5	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-55262	37	6	still	still	ADV
csm-55262	37	7	stays	stay	VERB
csm-55262	37	8	very	very	ADV
csm-55262	37	9	low	low	ADJ
csm-55262	37	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	1	according	accord	VERB
csm-55262	38	2	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	38	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	38	4	government	government	NOUN
csm-55262	38	5	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	38	6	2022	2022	NUM
csm-55262	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	8	17.13	17.13	NUM
csm-55262	38	9	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	38	10	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	38	11	fathers	father	NOUN
csm-55262	38	12	took	take	VERB
csm-55262	38	13	paternity	paternity	NOUN
csm-55262	38	14	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	38	15	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	38	16	2022	2022	NUM
csm-55262	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	18	compared	compare	VERB
csm-55262	38	19	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	38	20	80.2	80.2	NUM
csm-55262	38	21	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	38	22	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	38	23	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	25	kimoto	kimoto	PROPN
csm-55262	38	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	27	n.d	n.d	PROPN
csm-55262	38	28	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	38	29	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	39	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	39	2	kind	kind	NOUN
csm-55262	39	3	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	39	4	disparity	disparity	NOUN
csm-55262	39	5	further	far	ADV
csm-55262	39	6	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
csm-55262	39	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	39	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-55262	39	9	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	39	10	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	39	11	that	that	PRON
csm-55262	39	12	make	make	VERB
csm-55262	39	13	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	39	14	bear	bear	VERB
csm-55262	39	15	all	all	DET
csm-55262	39	16	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	39	17	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
csm-55262	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	40	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
csm-55262	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	40	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-55262	40	4	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	40	6	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	40	8	media	medium	NOUN
csm-55262	40	9	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-55262	40	10	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	41	1	7	7	NUM
csm-55262	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	41	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-55262	41	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-55262	41	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	41	7	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	41	8	206	206	NUM
csm-55262	41	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-55262	41	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	41	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-55262	41	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-55262	41	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	42	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
csm-55262	42	2	this	this	DET
csm-55262	42	3	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	42	4	being	be	AUX
csm-55262	42	5	set	set	VERB
csm-55262	42	6	up	up	ADP
csm-55262	42	7	to	to	PART
csm-55262	42	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
csm-55262	42	9	a	a	DET
csm-55262	42	10	balance	balance	NOUN
csm-55262	42	11	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	42	12	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	42	13	duties	duty	NOUN
csm-55262	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	42	15	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	42	16	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	42	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
csm-55262	42	18	affected	affect	VERB
csm-55262	42	19	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	42	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	42	21	norms	norm	NOUN
csm-55262	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	42	23	workplace	workplace	ADJ
csm-55262	42	24	expectations	expectation	NOUN
csm-55262	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	42	26	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	42	27	continue	continue	VERB
csm-55262	42	28	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
csm-55262	42	29	the	the	DET
csm-55262	42	30	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	42	31	between	between	ADP
csm-55262	42	32	genders	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	42	33	both	both	CCONJ
csm-55262	42	34	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	42	35	home	home	NOUN
csm-55262	42	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	42	37	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	42	38	the	the	DET
csm-55262	42	39	workplace	workplace	NOUN
csm-55262	42	40	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	43	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	43	2	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	43	3	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	43	4	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	43	5	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	43	6	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	43	7	have	have	AUX
csm-55262	43	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
csm-55262	43	9	been	be	AUX
csm-55262	43	10	the	the	DET
csm-55262	43	11	three	three	NUM
csm-55262	43	12	primary	primary	ADJ
csm-55262	43	13	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	43	14	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	43	15	subsidized	subsidized	ADJ
csm-55262	43	16	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	43	17	centers	center	NOUN
csm-55262	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	43	19	financial	financial	ADJ
csm-55262	43	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
csm-55262	43	21	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	43	22	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	43	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	43	25	extended	extended	ADJ
csm-55262	43	26	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	43	27	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	44	1	these	these	DET
csm-55262	44	2	three	three	NUM
csm-55262	44	3	indices	index	NOUN
csm-55262	44	4	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	44	5	taken	take	VERB
csm-55262	44	6	as	as	ADP
csm-55262	44	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	44	8	attempt	attempt	NOUN
csm-55262	44	9	to	to	PART
csm-55262	44	10	help	help	VERB
csm-55262	44	11	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	44	12	support	support	VERB
csm-55262	44	13	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	44	14	to	to	PART
csm-55262	44	15	return	return	VERB
csm-55262	44	16	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	44	17	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	44	18	after	after	ADP
csm-55262	44	19	maternity	maternity	NOUN
csm-55262	44	20	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	44	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	44	22	zhao	zhao	NOUN
csm-55262	44	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	44	24	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	44	25	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	1	currently	currently	ADV
csm-55262	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	3	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	5	these	these	DET
csm-55262	45	6	three	three	NUM
csm-55262	45	7	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	45	8	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	45	9	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	45	10	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	45	11	—	—	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	12	the	the	DET
csm-55262	45	13	subsidized	subsidized	ADJ
csm-55262	45	14	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	45	15	centers	center	NOUN
csm-55262	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	17	financial	financial	ADJ
csm-55262	45	18	assistance	assistance	NOUN
csm-55262	45	19	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	45	20	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	45	23	extended	extended	ADJ
csm-55262	45	24	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	45	25	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	45	26	—	—	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	27	seem	seem	VERB
csm-55262	45	28	to	to	PART
csm-55262	45	29	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	45	30	not	not	PART
csm-55262	45	31	enough	enough	ADJ
csm-55262	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	33	as	as	SCONJ
csm-55262	45	34	indicated	indicate	VERB
csm-55262	45	35	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	45	36	the	the	DET
csm-55262	45	37	taiki	taiki	PROPN
csm-55262	45	38	jidō	jidō	PROPN
csm-55262	45	39	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	40	waiting	wait	VERB
csm-55262	45	41	children	child	NOUN
csm-55262	45	42	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	43	lists	list	NOUN
csm-55262	45	44	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	45	45	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	45	46	large	large	ADJ
csm-55262	45	47	numbers	number	NOUN
csm-55262	45	48	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	45	49	children	child	NOUN
csm-55262	45	50	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	45	51	the	the	DET
csm-55262	45	52	waiting	waiting	NOUN
csm-55262	45	53	list	list	NOUN
csm-55262	45	54	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	45	55	parents	parent	NOUN
csm-55262	45	56	demanding	demand	VERB
csm-55262	45	57	such	such	ADJ
csm-55262	45	58	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	45	59	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	46	1	many	many	ADJ
csm-55262	46	2	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	46	3	have	have	AUX
csm-55262	46	4	been	be	AUX
csm-55262	46	5	withdrawn	withdraw	VERB
csm-55262	46	6	from	from	ADP
csm-55262	46	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	46	8	labor	labor	NOUN
csm-55262	46	9	market	market	NOUN
csm-55262	46	10	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	46	11	working	work	VERB
csm-55262	46	12	part	part	ADJ
csm-55262	46	13	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	46	14	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	46	15	jobs	job	NOUN
csm-55262	46	16	because	because	SCONJ
csm-55262	46	17	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	46	18	this	this	DET
csm-55262	46	19	shortage	shortage	NOUN
csm-55262	46	20	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	46	21	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	46	22	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	47	1	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	47	2	that	that	PRON
csm-55262	47	3	affects	affect	VERB
csm-55262	47	4	their	their	PRON
csm-55262	47	5	career	career	NOUN
csm-55262	47	6	development	development	NOUN
csm-55262	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	47	8	widens	widen	VERB
csm-55262	47	9	the	the	DET
csm-55262	47	10	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	47	11	pay	pay	NOUN
csm-55262	47	12	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	47	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	48	1	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	48	2	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	48	3	graying	gray	VERB
csm-55262	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	48	5	increasing	increase	VERB
csm-55262	48	6	the	the	DET
csm-55262	48	7	need	need	NOUN
csm-55262	48	8	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	48	9	elderly	elderly	ADJ
csm-55262	48	10	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	48	12	typically	typically	ADV
csm-55262	48	13	a	a	DET
csm-55262	48	14	role	role	NOUN
csm-55262	48	15	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB
csm-55262	48	16	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	48	17	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	1	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	49	4	long	long	ADJ
csm-55262	49	5	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	6	term	term	NOUN
csm-55262	49	7	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	49	8	insurance	insurance	NOUN
csm-55262	49	9	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	49	10	will	will	AUX
csm-55262	49	11	establish	establish	VERB
csm-55262	49	12	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	49	13	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	49	14	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	49	15	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
csm-55262	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	49	17	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-55262	49	18	caregiving	caregiving	NOUN
csm-55262	49	19	services	service	NOUN
csm-55262	49	20	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	21	ikegami	ikegami	PROPN
csm-55262	49	22	et	et	PROPN
csm-55262	49	23	al	al	PROPN
csm-55262	49	24	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	26	2003	2003	NUM
csm-55262	49	27	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	50	1	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	50	2	often	often	ADV
csm-55262	50	3	falls	fall	VERB
csm-55262	50	4	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	50	5	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	50	6	;	;	PUNCT
csm-55262	50	7	hence	hence	ADV
csm-55262	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	50	9	their	their	PRON
csm-55262	50	10	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
csm-55262	50	11	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	50	12	getting	get	VERB
csm-55262	50	13	employed	employ	VERB
csm-55262	50	14	declines	decline	NOUN
csm-55262	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	50	17	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	50	18	the	the	DET
csm-55262	50	19	same	same	ADJ
csm-55262	50	20	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	50	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-55262	50	23	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	50	24	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	50	25	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	50	26	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
csm-55262	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	51	1	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	51	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
csm-55262	51	3	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	51	4	leaving	leave	VERB
csm-55262	51	5	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	51	6	to	to	PART
csm-55262	51	7	provide	provide	VERB
csm-55262	51	8	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	51	9	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	51	10	typical	typical	ADJ
csm-55262	51	11	among	among	ADP
csm-55262	51	12	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	52	1	this	this	PRON
csm-55262	52	2	places	place	VERB
csm-55262	52	3	them	they	PRON
csm-55262	52	4	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	52	5	an	an	DET
csm-55262	52	6	increased	increase	VERB
csm-55262	52	7	risk	risk	NOUN
csm-55262	52	8	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	52	9	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	52	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	52	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
csm-55262	52	13	chances	chance	NOUN
csm-55262	52	14	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	52	15	advancement	advancement	NOUN
csm-55262	52	16	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	52	17	their	their	PRON
csm-55262	52	18	careers	career	NOUN
csm-55262	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	53	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
csm-55262	53	2	impact	impact	NOUN
csm-55262	53	3	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	53	4	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	53	5	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	53	6	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	53	7	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	53	8	gaps	gap	VERB
csm-55262	53	9	the	the	DET
csm-55262	53	10	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	53	11	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	53	12	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	53	13	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	53	14	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	53	15	still	still	ADV
csm-55262	53	16	vivid	vivid	ADJ
csm-55262	53	17	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	53	18	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	1	according	accord	VERB
csm-55262	54	2	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	54	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	54	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
csm-55262	54	5	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	54	6	internal	internal	PROPN
csm-55262	54	7	affairs	affairs	PROPN
csm-55262	54	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	54	9	communications	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	11	the	the	DET
csm-55262	54	12	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-55262	54	13	rate	rate	NOUN
csm-55262	54	14	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	54	15	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	54	16	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	54	17	54.8	54.8	NUM
csm-55262	54	18	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	54	21	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	54	22	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	24	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	54	25	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	54	26	71.4	71.4	NUM
csm-55262	54	27	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	54	28	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	29	statista	statista	NOUN
csm-55262	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	31	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	54	32	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	55	1	several	several	ADJ
csm-55262	55	2	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	55	3	these	these	DET
csm-55262	55	4	disparities	disparity	NOUN
csm-55262	55	5	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	55	6	addressable	addressable	ADJ
csm-55262	55	7	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	55	8	various	various	ADJ
csm-55262	55	9	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	55	10	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	55	11	;	;	PUNCT
csm-55262	55	12	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	55	14	their	their	PRON
csm-55262	55	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
csm-55262	55	16	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	55	17	mixed	mixed	ADJ
csm-55262	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	56	1	though	though	SCONJ
csm-55262	56	2	the	the	DET
csm-55262	56	3	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	56	5	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	56	6	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	56	7	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	56	8	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	56	9	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	56	10	intended	intend	VERB
csm-55262	56	11	to	to	PART
csm-55262	56	12	motivate	motivate	VERB
csm-55262	56	13	both	both	DET
csm-55262	56	14	parents	parent	NOUN
csm-55262	56	15	to	to	PART
csm-55262	56	16	take	take	VERB
csm-55262	56	17	a	a	DET
csm-55262	56	18	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	56	20	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	56	21	was	be	AUX
csm-55262	56	22	mentioned	mention	VERB
csm-55262	56	23	above	above	ADP
csm-55262	56	24	that	that	PRON
csm-55262	56	25	male	male	ADJ
csm-55262	56	26	departments	department	NOUN
csm-55262	56	27	take	take	VERB
csm-55262	56	28	advantage	advantage	NOUN
csm-55262	56	29	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	56	30	this	this	DET
csm-55262	56	31	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
csm-55262	56	32	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	56	33	meager	meager	ADJ
csm-55262	56	34	rates	rate	NOUN
csm-55262	56	35	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	56	36	sano	sano	PROPN
csm-55262	56	37	&	&	CCONJ
csm-55262	56	38	yasumoto	yasumoto	PROPN
csm-55262	56	39	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	56	40	2014	2014	NUM
csm-55262	56	41	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	56	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	1	this	this	DET
csm-55262	57	2	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	57	3	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	57	4	supposed	suppose	VERB
csm-55262	57	5	to	to	PART
csm-55262	57	6	advocate	advocate	VERB
csm-55262	57	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	57	8	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	57	9	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	10	life	life	NOUN
csm-55262	57	11	approach	approach	NOUN
csm-55262	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	13	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	57	14	usually	usually	ADV
csm-55262	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	16	the	the	DET
csm-55262	57	17	result	result	NOUN
csm-55262	57	18	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	57	19	that	that	SCONJ
csm-55262	57	20	the	the	DET
csm-55262	57	21	wife	wife	NOUN
csm-55262	57	22	takes	take	VERB
csm-55262	57	23	a	a	DET
csm-55262	57	24	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	57	25	since	since	SCONJ
csm-55262	57	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	27	without	without	ADP
csm-55262	57	28	her	she	PRON
csm-55262	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	57	30	the	the	DET
csm-55262	57	31	child	child	NOUN
csm-55262	57	32	can	can	AUX
csm-55262	57	33	not	not	PART
csm-55262	57	34	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	57	35	cared	care	VERB
csm-55262	57	36	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	57	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	58	1	thus	thus	ADV
csm-55262	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	58	3	it	it	PRON
csm-55262	58	4	affects	affect	VERB
csm-55262	58	5	her	her	PRON
csm-55262	58	6	career	career	NOUN
csm-55262	58	7	upward	upward	ADJ
csm-55262	58	8	movement	movement	NOUN
csm-55262	58	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	59	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	59	2	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	59	3	insurance	insurance	NOUN
csm-55262	59	4	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	59	5	provides	provide	VERB
csm-55262	59	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
csm-55262	59	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csm-55262	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	59	9	retraining	retrain	VERB
csm-55262	59	10	programs	program	NOUN
csm-55262	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	59	12	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	59	13	could	could	AUX
csm-55262	59	14	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	59	15	helpful	helpful	ADJ
csm-55262	59	16	for	for	SCONJ
csm-55262	59	17	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	59	18	to	to	PART
csm-55262	59	19	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	59	20	back	back	ADV
csm-55262	59	21	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	59	22	the	the	DET
csm-55262	59	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
csm-55262	59	24	after	after	ADP
csm-55262	59	25	a	a	DET
csm-55262	59	26	long	long	ADJ
csm-55262	59	27	break	break	NOUN
csm-55262	59	28	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	59	29	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	59	30	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	60	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	60	2	expectations	expectation	NOUN
csm-55262	60	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	60	4	workplace	workplace	NOUN
csm-55262	60	5	practices	practice	NOUN
csm-55262	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	60	7	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	60	9	persist	persist	VERB
csm-55262	60	10	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	60	11	creating	create	VERB
csm-55262	60	12	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
csm-55262	60	13	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	60	14	long	long	ADJ
csm-55262	60	15	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	60	16	term	term	NOUN
csm-55262	60	17	career	career	NOUN
csm-55262	60	18	development	development	NOUN
csm-55262	60	19	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	60	20	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	60	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	61	1	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	61	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	61	3	has	have	AUX
csm-55262	61	4	long	long	ADV
csm-55262	61	5	been	be	AUX
csm-55262	61	6	a	a	DET
csm-55262	61	7	problem	problem	NOUN
csm-55262	61	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	61	9	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	61	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	62	1	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	62	2	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	62	3	paid	pay	VERB
csm-55262	62	4	much	much	ADV
csm-55262	62	5	less	less	ADJ
csm-55262	62	6	than	than	ADP
csm-55262	62	7	their	their	PRON
csm-55262	62	8	male	male	ADJ
csm-55262	62	9	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
csm-55262	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	62	12	soni	soni	PROPN
csm-55262	62	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	62	14	amah	amah	PROPN
csm-55262	62	15	statesthe	statesthe	ADJ
csm-55262	62	16	average	average	ADJ
csm-55262	62	17	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	62	18	wage	wage	NOUN
csm-55262	62	19	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	62	20	to	to	PART
csm-55262	62	21	be	be	AUX
csm-55262	62	22	around	around	ADV
csm-55262	62	23	30	30	NUM
csm-55262	62	24	%	%	NOUN
csm-55262	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	63	1	this	this	PRON
csm-55262	63	2	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	63	3	also	also	ADV
csm-55262	63	4	because	because	SCONJ
csm-55262	63	5	a	a	DET
csm-55262	63	6	much	much	ADV
csm-55262	63	7	higher	high	ADJ
csm-55262	63	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
csm-55262	63	9	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	63	10	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	63	11	work	work	VERB
csm-55262	63	12	part	part	ADJ
csm-55262	63	13	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	63	14	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	63	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	63	16	non	non	ADJ
csm-55262	63	17	-	-	ADJ
csm-55262	63	18	permanent	permanent	ADJ
csm-55262	63	19	jobs	job	NOUN
csm-55262	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	63	21	the	the	DET
csm-55262	63	22	payment	payment	NOUN
csm-55262	63	23	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	63	24	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	63	25	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	63	26	less	less	ADJ
csm-55262	63	27	along	along	ADP
csm-55262	63	28	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	63	29	the	the	DET
csm-55262	63	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csm-55262	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	64	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
csm-55262	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	64	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	64	4	greater	great	ADJ
csm-55262	64	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
csm-55262	64	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	64	7	females	female	NOUN
csm-55262	64	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	64	9	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
csm-55262	64	10	lower	lower	ADV
csm-55262	64	11	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	64	12	paid	pay	VERB
csm-55262	64	13	industries	industry	NOUN
csm-55262	64	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	64	15	underrepresentation	underrepresentation	NOUN
csm-55262	64	16	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	64	17	senior	senior	ADJ
csm-55262	64	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	64	19	managerial	managerial	ADJ
csm-55262	64	20	occupations	occupation	NOUN
csm-55262	64	21	also	also	ADV
csm-55262	64	22	account	account	VERB
csm-55262	64	23	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	64	24	a	a	DET
csm-55262	64	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-55262	64	26	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	64	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	64	28	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	64	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	64	30	media	medium	NOUN
csm-55262	64	31	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-55262	64	32	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	65	1	7	7	NUM
csm-55262	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	65	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-55262	65	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-55262	65	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	65	7	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	65	8	207	207	NUM
csm-55262	65	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-55262	65	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	65	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-55262	65	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-55262	65	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	65	14	large	large	ADJ
csm-55262	65	15	part	part	NOUN
csm-55262	65	16	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	65	17	the	the	DET
csm-55262	65	18	difference	difference	NOUN
csm-55262	65	19	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	65	20	incomes	income	NOUN
csm-55262	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	66	1	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	66	2	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	66	3	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	66	4	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	66	5	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	66	6	also	also	ADV
csm-55262	66	7	designed	design	VERB
csm-55262	66	8	to	to	PART
csm-55262	66	9	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
csm-55262	66	10	some	some	DET
csm-55262	66	11	sources	source	NOUN
csm-55262	66	12	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	66	13	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	66	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	66	15	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	66	16	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	66	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
csm-55262	66	18	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
csm-55262	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	67	1	increasing	increase	VERB
csm-55262	67	2	the	the	DET
csm-55262	67	3	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	67	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	67	5	specific	specific	ADJ
csm-55262	67	6	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	67	7	about	about	ADP
csm-55262	67	8	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	67	10	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	67	11	enable	enable	VERB
csm-55262	67	12	them	they	PRON
csm-55262	67	13	to	to	PART
csm-55262	67	14	balance	balance	VERB
csm-55262	67	15	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	67	16	life	life	NOUN
csm-55262	67	17	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	67	18	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	67	20	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	67	21	principle	principle	NOUN
csm-55262	67	22	allows	allow	VERB
csm-55262	67	23	them	they	PRON
csm-55262	67	24	to	to	PART
csm-55262	67	25	stay	stay	VERB
csm-55262	67	26	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	67	27	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	67	28	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	67	29	a	a	DET
csm-55262	67	30	continuous	continuous	ADJ
csm-55262	67	31	career	career	NOUN
csm-55262	67	32	track	track	NOUN
csm-55262	67	33	record	record	NOUN
csm-55262	67	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	68	1	however	however	ADV
csm-55262	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	68	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	68	4	low	low	ADJ
csm-55262	68	5	take	take	NOUN
csm-55262	68	6	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	68	7	up	up	NOUN
csm-55262	68	8	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	68	9	parental	parental	ADJ
csm-55262	68	10	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	68	11	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	68	12	men	man	NOUN
csm-55262	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	68	14	a	a	DET
csm-55262	68	15	shortage	shortage	NOUN
csm-55262	68	16	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	68	17	affordable	affordable	ADJ
csm-55262	68	18	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	68	19	act	act	NOUN
csm-55262	68	20	to	to	PART
csm-55262	68	21	undermine	undermine	VERB
csm-55262	68	22	the	the	DET
csm-55262	68	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
csm-55262	68	24	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	68	25	these	these	DET
csm-55262	68	26	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	69	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
csm-55262	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	69	3	cases	case	NOUN
csm-55262	69	4	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	69	5	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	69	6	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	69	7	very	very	ADV
csm-55262	69	8	often	often	ADV
csm-55262	69	9	still	still	ADV
csm-55262	69	10	bring	bring	VERB
csm-55262	69	11	along	along	ADP
csm-55262	69	12	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	69	13	them	they	PRON
csm-55262	69	14	interruptions	interruption	NOUN
csm-55262	69	15	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	69	16	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	69	17	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	69	18	careers	career	NOUN
csm-55262	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	69	20	a	a	DET
csm-55262	69	21	decrease	decrease	NOUN
csm-55262	69	22	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	69	23	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	70	1	some	some	DET
csm-55262	70	2	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	70	3	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
csm-55262	70	4	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	70	5	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	70	6	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
csm-55262	70	7	those	those	DET
csm-55262	70	8	costs	cost	NOUN
csm-55262	70	9	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	70	10	providing	provide	VERB
csm-55262	70	11	tax	tax	NOUN
csm-55262	70	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csm-55262	70	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	70	14	allowances	allowance	NOUN
csm-55262	70	15	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	70	16	families	family	NOUN
csm-55262	70	17	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	70	18	children	child	NOUN
csm-55262	70	19	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	70	20	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	70	21	not	not	PART
csm-55262	70	22	designed	design	VERB
csm-55262	70	23	to	to	PART
csm-55262	70	24	deal	deal	VERB
csm-55262	70	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
csm-55262	70	26	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	70	27	the	the	DET
csm-55262	70	28	sources	source	NOUN
csm-55262	70	29	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	70	30	the	the	DET
csm-55262	70	31	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	70	32	wage	wage	NOUN
csm-55262	70	33	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	71	1	these	these	DET
csm-55262	71	2	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	71	3	can	can	AUX
csm-55262	71	4	reduce	reduce	VERB
csm-55262	71	5	the	the	DET
csm-55262	71	6	financial	financial	ADJ
csm-55262	71	7	burden	burden	NOUN
csm-55262	71	8	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	71	9	families	family	NOUN
csm-55262	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	71	11	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	71	12	they	they	PRON
csm-55262	71	13	do	do	VERB
csm-55262	71	14	little	little	ADJ
csm-55262	71	15	to	to	PART
csm-55262	71	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
csm-55262	71	17	pay	pay	VERB
csm-55262	71	18	equity	equity	NOUN
csm-55262	71	19	or	or	CCONJ
csm-55262	71	20	to	to	PART
csm-55262	71	21	encourage	encourage	VERB
csm-55262	71	22	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	71	23	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	71	24	promotion	promotion	NOUN
csm-55262	71	25	into	into	ADP
csm-55262	71	26	better	well	ADJ
csm-55262	71	27	jobs	job	NOUN
csm-55262	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	72	1	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	72	2	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	72	3	related	relate	VERB
csm-55262	72	4	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	72	5	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	72	6	have	have	VERB
csm-55262	72	7	a	a	DET
csm-55262	72	8	partial	partial	ADJ
csm-55262	72	9	effect	effect	NOUN
csm-55262	72	10	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	72	11	closing	close	VERB
csm-55262	72	12	the	the	DET
csm-55262	72	13	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	72	14	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	73	1	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	73	2	the	the	DET
csm-55262	73	3	other	other	ADJ
csm-55262	73	4	hand	hand	NOUN
csm-55262	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	73	6	approaches	approach	VERB
csm-55262	73	7	like	like	ADP
csm-55262	73	8	parental	parental	ADJ
csm-55262	73	9	leave	leave	NOUN
csm-55262	73	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	73	11	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	73	12	support	support	NOUN
csm-55262	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	73	14	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	73	15	instance	instance	NOUN
csm-55262	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	73	17	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	73	18	steps	step	NOUN
csm-55262	73	19	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	73	20	the	the	DET
csm-55262	73	21	right	right	ADJ
csm-55262	73	22	direction	direction	NOUN
csm-55262	73	23	with	with	ADP
csm-55262	73	24	all	all	DET
csm-55262	73	25	potential	potential	ADJ
csm-55262	73	26	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	73	27	meager	meager	ADJ
csm-55262	73	28	low	low	ADJ
csm-55262	73	29	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-55262	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	73	31	utilization	utilization	NOUN
csm-55262	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	74	1	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	74	2	example	example	NOUN
csm-55262	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	74	4	the	the	DET
csm-55262	74	5	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
csm-55262	74	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	74	7	the	the	DET
csm-55262	74	8	government	government	NOUN
csm-55262	74	9	to	to	PART
csm-55262	74	10	increase	increase	VERB
csm-55262	74	11	the	the	DET
csm-55262	74	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
csm-55262	74	13	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	74	14	daycare	daycare	NOUN
csm-55262	74	15	are	be	AUX
csm-55262	74	16	significant	significant	ADJ
csm-55262	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	74	18	but	but	CCONJ
csm-55262	74	19	still	still	ADV
csm-55262	74	20	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
csm-55262	74	21	—	—	PUNCT
csm-55262	74	22	not	not	PART
csm-55262	74	23	all	all	DET
csm-55262	74	24	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	74	25	can	can	AUX
csm-55262	74	26	return	return	VERB
csm-55262	74	27	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	74	28	more	more	ADJ
csm-55262	74	29	full	full	ADJ
csm-55262	74	30	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	74	31	time	time	NOUN
csm-55262	74	32	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	75	1	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	75	2	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	75	3	should	should	AUX
csm-55262	75	4	rather	rather	ADV
csm-55262	75	5	take	take	VERB
csm-55262	75	6	steps	step	NOUN
csm-55262	75	7	to	to	PART
csm-55262	75	8	make	make	VERB
csm-55262	75	9	equal	equal	ADJ
csm-55262	75	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
csm-55262	75	11	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	75	12	the	the	DET
csm-55262	75	13	workplace	workplace	NOUN
csm-55262	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	75	15	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	75	16	example	example	NOUN
csm-55262	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	75	18	enforcing	enforce	VERB
csm-55262	75	19	equal	equal	ADJ
csm-55262	75	20	pay	pay	NOUN
csm-55262	75	21	laws	law	NOUN
csm-55262	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	75	23	leading	lead	VERB
csm-55262	75	24	the	the	DET
csm-55262	75	25	course	course	NOUN
csm-55262	75	26	for	for	SCONJ
csm-55262	75	27	businesses	business	NOUN
csm-55262	75	28	to	to	PART
csm-55262	75	29	have	have	VERB
csm-55262	75	30	transparency	transparency	NOUN
csm-55262	75	31	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	75	32	pay	pay	NOUN
csm-55262	75	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	75	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	75	35	motivating	motivating	NOUN
csm-55262	75	36	businesses	business	NOUN
csm-55262	75	37	to	to	PART
csm-55262	75	38	make	make	VERB
csm-55262	75	39	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	75	40	climb	climb	VERB
csm-55262	75	41	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	75	42	top	top	NOUN
csm-55262	75	43	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	76	1	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	76	2	the	the	DET
csm-55262	76	3	other	other	ADJ
csm-55262	76	4	hand	hand	NOUN
csm-55262	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	76	6	a	a	DET
csm-55262	76	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	76	8	shift	shift	NOUN
csm-55262	76	9	regarding	regard	VERB
csm-55262	76	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-55262	76	11	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	76	12	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	76	14	asking	ask	VERB
csm-55262	76	15	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	76	16	more	more	ADJ
csm-55262	76	17	equity	equity	NOUN
csm-55262	76	18	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	76	19	distributing	distribute	VERB
csm-55262	76	20	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	76	21	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
csm-55262	76	22	is	be	AUX
csm-55262	76	23	imperative	imperative	ADJ
csm-55262	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	77	1	3	3	X
csm-55262	77	2	.	.	X
csm-55262	77	3	conclusion	conclusion	PROPN
csm-55262	77	4	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	77	5	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	77	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
csm-55262	77	7	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	77	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
csm-55262	77	9	influence	influence	VERB
csm-55262	77	10	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	77	11	roles	role	NOUN
csm-55262	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	77	13	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	77	14	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	77	15	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	77	16	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	77	18	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	77	19	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	77	20	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	77	21	income	income	NOUN
csm-55262	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	77	24	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	77	25	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
csm-55262	77	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	78	1	to	to	PART
csm-55262	78	2	level	level	VERB
csm-55262	78	3	the	the	DET
csm-55262	78	4	playing	play	VERB
csm-55262	78	5	field	field	NOUN
csm-55262	78	6	for	for	ADP
csm-55262	78	7	all	all	PRON
csm-55262	78	8	concerned	concern	VERB
csm-55262	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	78	10	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	78	11	will	will	AUX
csm-55262	78	12	have	have	VERB
csm-55262	78	13	to	to	PART
csm-55262	78	14	make	make	VERB
csm-55262	78	15	its	its	PRON
csm-55262	78	16	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	78	17	measures	measure	NOUN
csm-55262	78	18	more	more	ADV
csm-55262	78	19	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-55262	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	78	21	enforce	enforce	VERB
csm-55262	78	22	equal	equal	ADJ
csm-55262	78	23	pay	pay	NOUN
csm-55262	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	78	25	raise	raise	VERB
csm-55262	78	26	the	the	DET
csm-55262	78	27	availability	availability	NOUN
csm-55262	78	28	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	78	29	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	78	30	facilities	facility	NOUN
csm-55262	78	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	78	32	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	78	33	motivate	motivate	VERB
csm-55262	78	34	the	the	DET
csm-55262	78	35	males	male	NOUN
csm-55262	78	36	to	to	PART
csm-55262	78	37	share	share	VERB
csm-55262	78	38	the	the	DET
csm-55262	78	39	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
csm-55262	78	40	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	78	41	caregiving	caregive	VERB
csm-55262	78	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	79	1	further	further	ADJ
csm-55262	79	2	research	research	NOUN
csm-55262	79	3	should	should	AUX
csm-55262	79	4	look	look	VERB
csm-55262	79	5	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	79	6	breaking	break	VERB
csm-55262	79	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csm-55262	79	8	imposed	impose	VERB
csm-55262	79	9	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	79	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-55262	79	11	societies	society	NOUN
csm-55262	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	79	13	which	which	PRON
csm-55262	79	14	will	will	AUX
csm-55262	79	15	further	far	ADV
csm-55262	79	16	help	help	VERB
csm-55262	79	17	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
csm-55262	79	18	new	new	ADJ
csm-55262	79	19	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
csm-55262	79	20	to	to	PART
csm-55262	79	21	develop	develop	VERB
csm-55262	79	22	a	a	DET
csm-55262	79	23	more	more	ADV
csm-55262	79	24	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	79	25	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	79	26	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
csm-55262	79	27	environment	environment	NOUN
csm-55262	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	80	1	references	reference	NOUN
csm-55262	80	2	fasbinder	fasbinder	PROPN
csm-55262	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	80	4	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-55262	80	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	80	6	2015	2015	NUM
csm-55262	80	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	81	1	international	international	ADJ
csm-55262	81	2	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	81	3	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	81	4	human	human	ADJ
csm-55262	81	5	rights	right	NOUN
csm-55262	81	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	81	7	united	united	PROPN
csm-55262	81	8	states	states	PROPN
csm-55262	81	9	stalling	stall	VERB
csm-55262	81	10	progress	progress	NOUN
csm-55262	81	11	from	from	ADP
csm-55262	81	12	cedaw	cedaw	NOUN
csm-55262	81	13	into	into	ADP
csm-55262	81	14	cil	cil	PROPN
csm-55262	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	82	1	wayne	wayne	PROPN
csm-55262	82	2	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-55262	82	3	rev	rev	PROPN
csm-55262	82	4	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	82	6	61	61	NUM
csm-55262	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	82	8	691	691	NUM
csm-55262	82	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	83	1	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	83	2	equality	equality	PROPN
csm-55262	83	3	bureau	bureau	NOUN
csm-55262	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	83	5	cabinet	cabinet	NOUN
csm-55262	83	6	office	office	NOUN
csm-55262	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	83	8	government	government	NOUN
csm-55262	83	9	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	83	10	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	83	11	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	84	2	2022	2022	NUM
csm-55262	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	84	4	may	may	AUX
csm-55262	84	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	84	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	85	1	current	current	ADJ
csm-55262	85	2	status	status	NOUN
csm-55262	85	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	85	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-55262	85	5	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	85	6	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	85	7	equality	equality	NOUN
csm-55262	85	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	85	9	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	85	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	86	1	https://www.gender.go.jp/english_contents/pr_act/pub/status_challenges/pdf/202205.pdf	https://www.gender.go.jp/english_contents/pr_act/pub/status_challenges/pdf/202205.pdf	NOUN
csm-55262	86	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-55262	86	3	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-55262	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	86	5	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	86	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	86	7	media	medium	NOUN
csm-55262	86	8	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-55262	86	9	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	87	1	7	7	NUM
csm-55262	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	87	3	no	no	INTJ
csm-55262	87	4	.	.	NOUN
csm-55262	87	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	87	7	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	87	8	208	208	NUM
csm-55262	87	9	published	publish	VERB
csm-55262	87	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	87	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-55262	87	12	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-55262	87	13	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	87	14	hayashi	hayashi	PROPN
csm-55262	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	87	16	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-55262	87	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	87	18	2010	2010	NUM
csm-55262	87	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	88	1	social	social	ADJ
csm-55262	88	2	protection	protection	NOUN
csm-55262	88	3	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	88	4	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	88	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	88	6	current	current	ADJ
csm-55262	88	7	state	state	NOUN
csm-55262	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	88	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-55262	88	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	89	1	social	social	ADJ
csm-55262	89	2	protection	protection	NOUN
csm-55262	89	3	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	89	4	east	east	PROPN
csm-55262	89	5	asia	asia	PROPN
csm-55262	89	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	89	7	current	current	ADJ
csm-55262	89	8	state	state	NOUN
csm-55262	89	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	89	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-55262	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	89	12	19	19	NUM
csm-55262	89	13	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	89	14	54	54	NUM
csm-55262	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	1	ikegami	ikegami	ADJ
csm-55262	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	3	n.	n.	NOUN
csm-55262	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	5	yamauchi	yamauchi	PROPN
csm-55262	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	7	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-55262	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	9	&	&	CCONJ
csm-55262	90	10	yamada	yamada	PROPN
csm-55262	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	12	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-55262	90	13	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	14	2003	2003	NUM
csm-55262	90	15	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	90	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	91	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	91	2	long	long	ADJ
csm-55262	91	3	term	term	NOUN
csm-55262	91	4	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	91	5	insurance	insurance	NOUN
csm-55262	91	6	law	law	NOUN
csm-55262	91	7	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	91	8	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	91	9	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	91	10	impact	impact	NOUN
csm-55262	91	11	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	91	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
csm-55262	91	13	care	care	NOUN
csm-55262	91	14	facilities	facility	NOUN
csm-55262	91	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	92	1	international	international	ADJ
csm-55262	92	2	journal	journal	PROPN
csm-55262	92	3	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	92	4	geriatric	geriatric	PROPN
csm-55262	92	5	psychiatry	psychiatry	NOUN
csm-55262	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	92	7	18(3	18(3	NUM
csm-55262	92	8	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	92	10	217	217	NUM
csm-55262	92	11	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	92	12	221	221	NUM
csm-55262	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	1	isoni	isoni	NOUN
csm-55262	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	3	m.	m.	PROPN
csm-55262	93	4	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-55262	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	6	&	&	CCONJ
csm-55262	93	7	amah	amah	PROPN
csm-55262	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	9	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-55262	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	11	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	93	12	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	93	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	94	1	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	94	2	wage	wage	NOUN
csm-55262	94	3	gap	gap	NOUN
csm-55262	94	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	94	5	causes	cause	NOUN
csm-55262	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	94	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
csm-55262	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	95	1	kimoto	kimoto	PROPN
csm-55262	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	95	3	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-55262	95	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	95	5	2023	2023	NUM
csm-55262	95	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	95	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	96	1	paternity	paternity	NOUN
csm-55262	96	2	leave	leave	VERB
csm-55262	96	3	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	96	4	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	96	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	97	1	tokyodev	tokyodev	PROPN
csm-55262	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	97	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
csm-55262	97	4	from	from	ADP
csm-55262	97	5	https://www.tokyodev.com/articles/paternity-leave-in-japan	https://www.tokyodev.com/articles/paternity-leave-in-japan	PROPN
csm-55262	97	6	lambert	lambert	NOUN
csm-55262	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	97	8	p.	p.	NOUN
csm-55262	97	9	a.	a.	NOUN
csm-55262	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	98	2	2007	2007	NUM
csm-55262	98	3	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	99	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	99	2	political	political	ADJ
csm-55262	99	3	economy	economy	NOUN
csm-55262	99	4	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	99	5	postwar	postwar	ADJ
csm-55262	99	6	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	99	7	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	99	8	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	99	9	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	99	10	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	99	11	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-55262	99	12	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
csm-55262	99	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	99	14	electoral	electoral	ADJ
csm-55262	99	15	incentives	incentive	NOUN
csm-55262	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	100	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	100	2	journal	journal	NOUN
csm-55262	100	3	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	100	4	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	100	5	studies	study	NOUN
csm-55262	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	100	7	1	1	NUM
csm-55262	100	8	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	100	9	28	28	NUM
csm-55262	100	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	101	1	nemoto	nemoto	NOUN
csm-55262	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	101	3	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-55262	101	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	101	5	2013	2013	NUM
csm-55262	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	101	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	102	1	when	when	SCONJ
csm-55262	102	2	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-55262	102	3	resists	resist	VERB
csm-55262	102	4	progress	progress	VERB
csm-55262	102	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	102	6	masculine	masculine	ADJ
csm-55262	102	7	organizational	organizational	ADJ
csm-55262	102	8	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-55262	102	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	102	10	its	its	PRON
csm-55262	102	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
csm-55262	102	12	on	on	ADP
csm-55262	102	13	the	the	DET
csm-55262	102	14	vertical	vertical	ADJ
csm-55262	102	15	segregation	segregation	NOUN
csm-55262	102	16	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	102	17	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	102	18	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	102	19	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	102	20	companies	company	NOUN
csm-55262	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	1	work	work	NOUN
csm-55262	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	3	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	103	5	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	7	27(1	27(1	NUM
csm-55262	103	8	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	10	153	153	NUM
csm-55262	103	11	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	103	12	169	169	NUM
csm-55262	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	14	nemoto	nemoto	NOUN
csm-55262	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	16	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-55262	103	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	18	2016	2016	NUM
csm-55262	103	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	103	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	104	1	too	too	ADV
csm-55262	104	2	few	few	ADJ
csm-55262	104	3	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	104	4	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	104	5	the	the	DET
csm-55262	104	6	top	top	NOUN
csm-55262	104	7	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	104	8	the	the	DET
csm-55262	104	9	persistence	persistence	NOUN
csm-55262	104	10	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	104	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csm-55262	104	12	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	104	13	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	105	1	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	105	2	too	too	ADV
csm-55262	105	3	few	few	ADJ
csm-55262	105	4	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	105	5	at	at	ADP
csm-55262	105	6	the	the	DET
csm-55262	105	7	top	top	NOUN
csm-55262	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	106	1	cornell	cornell	PROPN
csm-55262	106	2	university	university	PROPN
csm-55262	106	3	press	press	NOUN
csm-55262	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	107	1	racel	racel	PROPN
csm-55262	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	107	3	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-55262	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	107	5	2017	2017	NUM
csm-55262	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	107	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	108	1	shimoda	shimoda	PROPN
csm-55262	108	2	utako	utako	PROPN
csm-55262	108	3	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	108	4	rydsai	rydsai	PROPN
csm-55262	108	5	kenbo	kenbo	PROPN
csm-55262	108	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	108	7	a	a	DET
csm-55262	108	8	patriotic	patriotic	ADJ
csm-55262	108	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	108	10	woman	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	108	11	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	108	12	view	view	NOUN
csm-55262	108	13	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	108	14	the	the	DET
csm-55262	108	15	west	west	NOUN
csm-55262	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	109	1	southeast	southeast	PROPN
csm-55262	109	2	review	review	PROPN
csm-55262	109	3	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	109	4	asian	asian	ADJ
csm-55262	109	5	studies	study	NOUN
csm-55262	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	109	7	39	39	NUM
csm-55262	109	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	1	sano	sano	PROPN
csm-55262	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	3	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-55262	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	5	&	&	CCONJ
csm-55262	110	6	yasumoto	yasumoto	PROPN
csm-55262	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	8	s.	s.	PROPN
csm-55262	110	9	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	10	2014	2014	NUM
csm-55262	110	11	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	111	1	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	111	2	responses	response	NOUN
csm-55262	111	3	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	111	4	population	population	NOUN
csm-55262	111	5	-	-	PUNCT
csm-55262	111	6	declining	decline	VERB
csm-55262	111	7	society	society	NOUN
csm-55262	111	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-55262	111	9	development	development	NOUN
csm-55262	111	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	111	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-55262	111	12	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	111	13	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	111	14	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	111	15	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	111	16	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	112	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
csm-55262	112	2	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	112	3	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	112	4	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	112	5	across	across	ADP
csm-55262	112	6	the	the	DET
csm-55262	112	7	globe	globe	NOUN
csm-55262	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	112	9	319	319	NUM
csm-55262	112	10	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	112	11	331	331	NUM
csm-55262	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	112	13	statista	statista	NOUN
csm-55262	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	113	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	113	2	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	113	4	april	april	PROPN
csm-55262	113	5	2	2	NUM
csm-55262	113	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	113	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	114	1	labor	labor	NOUN
csm-55262	114	2	force	force	PROPN
csm-55262	114	3	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-55262	114	4	rate	rate	NOUN
csm-55262	114	5	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	114	6	1973	1973	NUM
csm-55262	114	7	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	114	8	2023	2023	NUM
csm-55262	114	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	114	10	by	by	ADP
csm-55262	114	11	gender	gender	NOUN
csm-55262	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	115	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
csm-55262	115	2	from	from	ADP
csm-55262	115	3	https://www.statista.com/statistics/1233936/japan-labor-force-participation-rate-by-gender/	https://www.statista.com/statistics/1233936/japan-labor-force-participation-rate-by-gender/	PROPN
csm-55262	115	4	tada	tada	PROPN
csm-55262	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	115	6	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-55262	115	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	115	8	1999	1999	NUM
csm-55262	115	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	115	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	116	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	116	2	social	social	ADJ
csm-55262	116	3	values	value	NOUN
csm-55262	116	4	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	116	5	representations	representation	NOUN
csm-55262	116	6	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	116	7	australia	australia	PROPN
csm-55262	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	117	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	117	2	studies	study	NOUN
csm-55262	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	117	4	19(1	19(1	NUM
csm-55262	117	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	117	7	69	69	NUM
csm-55262	117	8	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	117	9	79	79	NUM
csm-55262	117	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	118	1	yamaguchi	yamaguchi	PROPN
csm-55262	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	118	3	s.	s.	PROPN
csm-55262	118	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	118	5	2017	2017	NUM
csm-55262	118	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	119	1	family	family	NOUN
csm-55262	119	2	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	119	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	119	4	female	female	ADJ
csm-55262	119	5	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	119	6	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	119	7	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	119	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	120	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	120	3	economic	economic	PROPN
csm-55262	120	4	review	review	PROPN
csm-55262	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	6	68(3	68(3	NUM
csm-55262	120	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	9	305	305	NUM
csm-55262	120	10	-	-	SYM
csm-55262	120	11	322	322	NUM
csm-55262	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	13	yamakawa	yamakawa	PROPN
csm-55262	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	15	r.	r.	PROPN
csm-55262	120	16	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	17	1992	1992	NUM
csm-55262	120	18	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	121	1	applicability	applicability	NOUN
csm-55262	121	2	of	of	ADP
csm-55262	121	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	121	4	labor	labor	NOUN
csm-55262	121	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	121	6	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-55262	121	7	laws	law	NOUN
csm-55262	121	8	to	to	ADP
csm-55262	121	9	americans	americans	PROPN
csm-55262	121	10	working	work	VERB
csm-55262	121	11	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	121	12	japan	japan	PROPN
csm-55262	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	122	1	the	the	DET
csm-55262	122	2	san	san	PROPN
csm-55262	122	3	diego	diego	PROPN
csm-55262	122	4	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-55262	122	5	rev	rev	PROPN
csm-55262	122	6	.	.	PROPN
csm-55262	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	122	8	29	29	NUM
csm-55262	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	122	10	175	175	NUM
csm-55262	122	11	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	123	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
csm-55262	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	123	3	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-55262	123	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-55262	123	5	2024	2024	NUM
csm-55262	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	124	1	childcare	childcare	NOUN
csm-55262	124	2	balancing	balance	VERB
csm-55262	124	3	policy	policy	NOUN
csm-55262	124	4	in	in	ADP
csm-55262	124	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
csm-55262	124	6	corporations	corporation	NOUN
csm-55262	124	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-55262	124	8	women	woman	NOUN
csm-55262	124	9	’s	’s	PART
csm-55262	124	10	fertility	fertility	NOUN
csm-55262	124	11	intention	intention	NOUN
csm-55262	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-55262	125	1	social	social	ADJ
csm-55262	125	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
csm-55262	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	125	4	13(3	13(3	NUM
csm-55262	125	5	)	)	PUNCT
csm-55262	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-55262	125	7	175	175	NUM
csm-55262	125	8	.	.	PUNCT