id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
csm-56558	1	1	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	3	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	5	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
csm-56558	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
csm-56558	1	8	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	1	9	5388	5388	NUM
csm-56558	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	11	print	print	NOUN
csm-56558	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
csm-56558	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
csm-56558	1	15	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	1	16	5396	5396	NUM
csm-56558	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	18	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	1	21	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	1	22	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	24	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	1	25	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	1	26	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	1	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	28	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	1	29	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-56558	1	30	97	97	NUM
csm-56558	1	31	original	original	ADJ
csm-56558	1	32	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-56558	1	33	a	a	DET
csm-56558	1	34	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	1	35	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	1	36	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	1	37	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	1	38	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	39	integrating	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	1	40	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	1	41	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	1	42	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	43	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	1	44	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	1	45	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	1	46	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	1	47	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	1	48	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	1	49	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	1	50	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	1	51	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	1	52	jiahao	jiahao	PROPN
csm-56558	1	53	lu	lu	PROPN
csm-56558	1	54	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	1	55	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	56	lian	lian	ADJ
csm-56558	1	57	xia	xia	PROPN
csm-56558	1	58	1	1	PROPN
csm-56558	1	59	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	60	weiqi	weiqi	PROPN
csm-56558	1	61	lu	lu	PROPN
csm-56558	1	62	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	1	63	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	1	64	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
csm-56558	1	65	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	1	66	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	67	the	the	DET
csm-56558	1	68	school	school	NOUN
csm-56558	1	69	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	70	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	72	jilin	jilin	PROPN
csm-56558	1	73	international	international	PROPN
csm-56558	1	74	studies	studies	PROPN
csm-56558	1	75	university	university	PROPN
csm-56558	1	76	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	77	changchun	changchun	PROPN
csm-56558	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	79	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	1	80	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	1	81	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
csm-56558	1	82	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	1	83	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	84	the	the	DET
csm-56558	1	85	graduate	graduate	ADJ
csm-56558	1	86	school	school	NOUN
csm-56558	1	87	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	88	translation	translation	NOUN
csm-56558	1	89	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	90	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
csm-56558	1	91	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	92	jilin	jilin	PROPN
csm-56558	1	93	international	international	PROPN
csm-56558	1	94	studies	studies	PROPN
csm-56558	1	95	university	university	PROPN
csm-56558	1	96	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	97	changchun	changchun	PROPN
csm-56558	1	98	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	99	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	1	100	received	receive	VERB
csm-56558	1	101	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	102	august	august	PROPN
csm-56558	1	103	19	19	NUM
csm-56558	1	104	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	105	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	1	106	accepted	accept	VERB
csm-56558	1	107	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	108	september	september	PROPN
csm-56558	1	109	10	10	NUM
csm-56558	1	110	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	111	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	1	112	online	online	ADV
csm-56558	1	113	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	1	114	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	115	september	september	PROPN
csm-56558	1	116	30	30	NUM
csm-56558	1	117	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	118	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	1	119	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
csm-56558	1	120	/	/	SYM
csm-56558	1	121	csm.v8n2p97	csm.v8n2p97	PROPN
csm-56558	1	122	url	url	NOUN
csm-56558	1	123	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	124	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v8n2p97	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v8n2p97	PROPN
csm-56558	1	125	abstract	abstract	ADV
csm-56558	1	126	since	since	SCONJ
csm-56558	1	127	the	the	DET
csm-56558	1	128	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	1	129	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	130	liberal	liberal	ADJ
csm-56558	1	131	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	1	132	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	1	133	was	be	AUX
csm-56558	1	134	put	put	VERB
csm-56558	1	135	forward	forward	ADV
csm-56558	1	136	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	137	artificial	artificial	ADJ
csm-56558	1	138	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
csm-56558	1	139	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	140	information	information	NOUN
csm-56558	1	141	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	1	142	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	1	143	developed	develop	VERB
csm-56558	1	144	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
csm-56558	1	145	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	1	146	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	147	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	1	148	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	1	149	become	become	VERB
csm-56558	1	150	a	a	DET
csm-56558	1	151	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	1	152	form	form	NOUN
csm-56558	1	153	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	1	154	human	human	ADJ
csm-56558	1	155	survival	survival	NOUN
csm-56558	1	156	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	1	157	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	1	158	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	2	newly	newly	ADV
csm-56558	2	3	issued	issue	VERB
csm-56558	2	4	national	national	ADJ
csm-56558	2	5	standards	standard	NOUN
csm-56558	2	6	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	2	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	8	quality	quality	NOUN
csm-56558	2	9	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	2	11	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	2	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	13	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	2	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	2	15	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	16	2018	2018	NUM
csm-56558	2	17	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	2	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	20	ministry	ministry	PROPN
csm-56558	2	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	22	national	national	PROPN
csm-56558	2	23	education	education	PROPN
csm-56558	2	24	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	25	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
csm-56558	2	26	referred	refer	VERB
csm-56558	2	27	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	2	28	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	2	29	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	31	standard	standard	NOUN
csm-56558	2	32	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	33	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	35	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	36	national	national	ADJ
csm-56558	2	37	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
csm-56558	2	38	institutions	institution	NOUN
csm-56558	2	39	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	40	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	2	41	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	2	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	2	43	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	2	44	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	2	45	specialty	specialty	NOUN
csm-56558	2	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	2	47	guide	guide	NOUN
csm-56558	2	48	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	49	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	50	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
csm-56558	2	51	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	52	2020	2020	NUM
csm-56558	2	53	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	54	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	55	hereinafter	hereinafter	NOUN
csm-56558	2	56	referred	refer	VERB
csm-56558	2	57	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	2	58	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	2	59	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	60	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	61	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	2	62	guide	guide	NOUN
csm-56558	2	63	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	64	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	65	clearly	clearly	ADV
csm-56558	2	66	point	point	VERB
csm-56558	2	67	out	out	ADP
csm-56558	2	68	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	2	69	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	70	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	2	71	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	72	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	2	73	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	2	74	should	should	AUX
csm-56558	2	75	be	be	AUX
csm-56558	2	76	regarded	regard	VERB
csm-56558	2	77	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	2	78	an	an	DET
csm-56558	2	79	important	important	ADJ
csm-56558	2	80	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	2	81	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	82	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	2	83	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	2	84	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	85	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	86	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	2	87	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	88	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	2	89	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	2	90	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	2	91	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	2	92	universities	university	NOUN
csm-56558	2	93	should	should	AUX
csm-56558	2	94	serve	serve	VERB
csm-56558	2	95	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	96	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csm-56558	2	97	needs	need	NOUN
csm-56558	2	98	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	99	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	2	100	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	2	101	talents	talent	NOUN
csm-56558	2	102	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	2	103	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	104	country	country	NOUN
csm-56558	2	105	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	106	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	107	pluralistic	pluralistic	ADJ
csm-56558	2	108	needs	need	NOUN
csm-56558	2	109	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	110	local	local	ADJ
csm-56558	2	111	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-56558	2	112	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	113	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	2	114	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	2	115	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	2	116	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	2	117	the	the	DET
csm-56558	2	118	personalized	personalized	ADJ
csm-56558	2	119	needs	need	NOUN
csm-56558	2	120	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	2	121	students‟	students‟	DET
csm-56558	2	122	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	2	123	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	3	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
csm-56558	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	3	3	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	3	4	order	order	NOUN
csm-56558	3	5	to	to	PART
csm-56558	3	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	3	7	college	college	NOUN
csm-56558	3	8	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	3	9	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
csm-56558	3	10	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	3	11	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	3	13	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	3	14	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	3	16	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	3	17	this	this	DET
csm-56558	3	18	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-56558	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	3	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	3	21	author	author	NOUN
csm-56558	3	22	presents	present	VERB
csm-56558	3	23	a	a	DET
csm-56558	3	24	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	3	25	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	3	26	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	3	27	integrating	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	3	28	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	3	29	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	3	30	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	3	31	the	the	DET
csm-56558	3	32	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	3	33	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	3	34	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	3	35	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	3	36	to	to	PART
csm-56558	3	37	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	3	38	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	3	39	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	3	40	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	3	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	4	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	4	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	4	3	context	context	NOUN
csm-56558	4	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	4	5	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	4	6	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	4	7	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	4	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csm-56558	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	4	11	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	4	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	4	13	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	4	14	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	4	15	ai	ai	PROPN
csm-56558	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	4	17	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	4	18	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	4	19	employed	employ	VERB
csm-56558	4	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	1	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	5	2	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	5	3	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	5	4	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	5	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	7	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	9	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	5	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	5	13	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	5	14	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	5	15	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	5	16	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-56558	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	18	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	5	19	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	5	20	guided	guide	VERB
csm-56558	5	21	to	to	PART
csm-56558	5	22	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	5	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	5	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	5	25	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	5	26	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	5	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	5	28	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	5	29	helps	help	VERB
csm-56558	5	30	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	5	31	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	5	32	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	5	33	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	5	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	5	35	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	6	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	6	2	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	6	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
csm-56558	6	4	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	6	5	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	6	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	6	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	6	9	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	6	10	theories	theory	NOUN
csm-56558	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	6	12	provides	provide	VERB
csm-56558	6	13	practical	practical	ADJ
csm-56558	6	14	implications	implication	NOUN
csm-56558	6	15	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	6	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
csm-56558	6	17	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	6	19	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	6	20	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	7	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	7	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	7	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	7	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	7	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	7	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	7	16	98	98	NUM
csm-56558	7	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	7	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	7	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	7	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	7	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	7	22	keywords	keyword	VERB
csm-56558	7	23	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	7	24	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	26	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	7	27	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	7	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	29	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
csm-56558	7	30	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	7	31	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	7	32	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	34	introduction	introduction	NOUN
csm-56558	7	35	1.1	1.1	NUM
csm-56558	7	36	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	7	37	background	background	NOUN
csm-56558	7	38	under	under	ADP
csm-56558	7	39	the	the	DET
csm-56558	7	40	impetus	impetus	NOUN
csm-56558	7	41	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	7	42	the	the	DET
csm-56558	7	43	standard	standard	ADJ
csm-56558	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	7	46	guide	guide	NOUN
csm-56558	7	47	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	48	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	7	49	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	7	50	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	7	51	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	7	52	china‟s	china‟	VERB
csm-56558	7	53	universities	university	NOUN
csm-56558	7	54	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	55	colleges	college	NOUN
csm-56558	7	56	should	should	AUX
csm-56558	7	57	boldly	boldly	ADV
csm-56558	7	58	explore	explore	VERB
csm-56558	7	59	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	7	60	theories	theory	NOUN
csm-56558	7	61	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	62	methods	method	NOUN
csm-56558	7	63	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	7	64	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	7	65	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	7	66	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	7	67	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	68	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	7	69	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	70	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	7	71	models	model	NOUN
csm-56558	7	72	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	73	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
csm-56558	7	74	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	7	75	talent	talent	NOUN
csm-56558	7	76	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	7	77	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	7	78	as	as	ADV
csm-56558	7	79	well	well	ADV
csm-56558	7	80	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	7	81	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	7	82	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	7	83	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	7	84	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	7	85	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	7	86	the	the	DET
csm-56558	7	87	deep	deep	ADJ
csm-56558	7	88	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	7	89	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	7	90	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
csm-56558	7	91	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	7	92	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	7	93	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	7	94	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	7	95	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	7	96	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	1	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	8	2	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	8	3	essential	essential	ADJ
csm-56558	8	4	to	to	PART
csm-56558	8	5	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
csm-56558	8	6	integrate	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	8	7	various	various	ADJ
csm-56558	8	8	talent	talent	NOUN
csm-56558	8	9	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	8	10	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	8	11	inside	inside	ADP
csm-56558	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	13	outside	outside	ADP
csm-56558	8	14	universities	university	NOUN
csm-56558	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	16	as	as	ADV
csm-56558	8	17	well	well	ADV
csm-56558	8	18	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	8	19	at	at	ADP
csm-56558	8	20	home	home	NOUN
csm-56558	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	22	abroad	abroad	ADV
csm-56558	8	23	;	;	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	24	to	to	PART
csm-56558	8	25	fully	fully	ADV
csm-56558	8	26	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
csm-56558	8	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	8	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	8	29	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
csm-56558	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	31	creativity	creativity	NOUN
csm-56558	8	32	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	8	33	all	all	DET
csm-56558	8	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
csm-56558	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	37	the	the	DET
csm-56558	8	38	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	8	39	motivation	motivation	NOUN
csm-56558	8	40	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	41	potential	potential	NOUN
csm-56558	8	42	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	8	43	all	all	DET
csm-56558	8	44	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	8	45	;	;	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	46	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	47	to	to	PART
csm-56558	8	48	continue	continue	VERB
csm-56558	8	49	forging	forge	VERB
csm-56558	8	50	ahead	ahead	ADV
csm-56558	8	51	to	to	PART
csm-56558	8	52	build	build	VERB
csm-56558	8	53	a	a	DET
csm-56558	8	54	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	8	55	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	56	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	8	57	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	8	58	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	8	59	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	8	60	system	system	NOUN
csm-56558	8	61	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	8	62	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	8	63	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
csm-56558	8	64	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	8	65	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	8	66	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	8	67	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	8	68	thus	thus	ADV
csm-56558	8	69	making	make	VERB
csm-56558	8	70	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	8	71	contributions	contribution	NOUN
csm-56558	8	72	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	8	73	the	the	DET
csm-56558	8	74	great	great	ADJ
csm-56558	8	75	rejuvenation	rejuvenation	NOUN
csm-56558	8	76	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	8	77	the	the	DET
csm-56558	8	78	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	8	79	nation	nation	NOUN
csm-56558	8	80	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	8	81	the	the	DET
csm-56558	8	82	construction	construction	NOUN
csm-56558	8	83	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	8	84	a	a	DET
csm-56558	8	85	community	community	NOUN
csm-56558	8	86	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	8	87	a	a	DET
csm-56558	8	88	shared	share	VERB
csm-56558	8	89	future	future	NOUN
csm-56558	8	90	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	8	91	mankind	mankind	NOUN
csm-56558	8	92	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	9	1	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	9	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	9	3	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	9	4	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	9	5	witnessed	witness	VERB
csm-56558	9	6	a	a	DET
csm-56558	9	7	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
csm-56558	9	8	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
csm-56558	9	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	9	10	recent	recent	ADJ
csm-56558	9	11	years	year	NOUN
csm-56558	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	9	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
csm-56558	9	14	influencing	influence	VERB
csm-56558	9	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	9	16	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	9	18	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	9	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	1	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	10	2	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	10	3	be	be	AUX
csm-56558	10	4	observed	observe	VERB
csm-56558	10	5	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	10	6	the	the	DET
csm-56558	10	7	enormous	enormous	ADJ
csm-56558	10	8	resource	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	10	9	storage	storage	NOUN
csm-56558	10	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
csm-56558	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	10	12	resource	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	10	13	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	14	sharing	share	VERB
csm-56558	10	15	functions	function	NOUN
csm-56558	10	16	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	10	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	10	18	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-56558	10	19	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	10	20	break	break	VERB
csm-56558	10	21	the	the	DET
csm-56558	10	22	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	10	24	space	space	NOUN
csm-56558	10	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
csm-56558	10	26	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	10	27	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	10	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
csm-56558	10	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	10	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	31	enabling	enable	VERB
csm-56558	10	32	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	10	33	to	to	PART
csm-56558	10	34	study	study	VERB
csm-56558	10	35	anytime	anytime	ADV
csm-56558	10	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	10	37	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
csm-56558	10	38	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	39	siti	siti	NOUN
csm-56558	10	40	rochmiyati	rochmiyati	PROPN
csm-56558	10	41	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	42	imam	imam	NOUN
csm-56558	10	43	ghozali	ghozali	PROPN
csm-56558	10	44	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	45	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	10	46	luky	luky	NOUN
csm-56558	10	47	tiasari	tiasari	NOUN
csm-56558	10	48	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	49	2020	2020	NUM
csm-56558	10	50	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	10	51	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	1	digital	digital	PROPN
csm-56558	11	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	4	including	include	VERB
csm-56558	11	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
csm-56558	11	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
csm-56558	11	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	8	ai	ai	NOUN
csm-56558	11	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
csm-56558	11	12	reality	reality	NOUN
csm-56558	11	13	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	14	vr	vr	NOUN
csm-56558	11	15	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	11	18	supporting	support	VERB
csm-56558	11	19	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	11	20	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	11	21	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	11	22	various	various	ADJ
csm-56558	11	23	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	11	24	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	11	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	11	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	11	27	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	11	28	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
csm-56558	11	29	the	the	DET
csm-56558	11	30	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	11	31	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csm-56558	11	32	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	11	33	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	11	34	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	12	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	12	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	12	3	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	12	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	12	5	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	12	6	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	12	8	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	12	9	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	12	10	gain	gain	VERB
csm-56558	12	11	an	an	DET
csm-56558	12	12	immersive	immersive	NOUN
csm-56558	12	13	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	12	14	experience	experience	NOUN
csm-56558	12	15	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	12	16	the	the	DET
csm-56558	12	17	help	help	NOUN
csm-56558	12	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	12	19	ai	ai	PRON
csm-56558	12	20	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	12	22	have	have	VERB
csm-56558	12	23	access	access	NOUN
csm-56558	12	24	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	12	25	a	a	DET
csm-56558	12	26	wide	wide	ADJ
csm-56558	12	27	range	range	NOUN
csm-56558	12	28	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	12	29	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	12	30	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	12	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	12	33	increasing	increase	VERB
csm-56558	12	34	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	12	35	participation	participation	NOUN
csm-56558	12	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	1	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	13	2	instance	instance	NOUN
csm-56558	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	4	deepseek	deepseek	ADJ
csm-56558	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	6	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	13	7	one	one	NUM
csm-56558	13	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	13	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	13	10	representative	representative	ADJ
csm-56558	13	11	ai	ai	VERB
csm-56558	13	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	13	assisted	assist	VERB
csm-56558	13	14	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	13	15	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	17	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	13	18	capable	capable	ADJ
csm-56558	13	19	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	13	20	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	13	21	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	13	22	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	13	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csm-56558	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	13	25	offering	offer	VERB
csm-56558	13	26	tailored	tailor	VERB
csm-56558	13	27	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	13	28	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
csm-56558	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	13	30	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	13	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	13	32	the	the	DET
csm-56558	13	33	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
csm-56558	13	34	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	13	35	the	the	DET
csm-56558	13	36	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	13	37	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	14	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
csm-56558	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	14	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	14	4	importance	importance	NOUN
csm-56558	14	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	14	6	improving	improve	VERB
csm-56558	14	7	students‟	students‟	DET
csm-56558	14	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	14	9	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	14	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	14	11	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	14	12	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	14	13	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	14	14	been	be	AUX
csm-56558	14	15	heightened	heighten	VERB
csm-56558	14	16	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	14	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	14	18	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
csm-56558	14	19	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	14	20	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csm-56558	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	15	1	as	as	SCONJ
csm-56558	15	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	15	3	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	15	4	becomes	become	VERB
csm-56558	15	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
csm-56558	15	6	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
csm-56558	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	15	8	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	15	9	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	15	10	required	require	VERB
csm-56558	15	11	to	to	PART
csm-56558	15	12	engage	engage	VERB
csm-56558	15	13	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	15	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csm-56558	15	15	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	15	16	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	15	17	academic	academic	ADJ
csm-56558	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	15	19	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-56558	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	15	22	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	15	23	arenas	arena	NOUN
csm-56558	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	16	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	16	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	16	3	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	16	4	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	16	5	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	16	6	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	16	8	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	16	9	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	16	10	able	able	ADJ
csm-56558	16	11	to	to	PART
csm-56558	16	12	delve	delve	VERB
csm-56558	16	13	deeper	deeply	ADV
csm-56558	16	14	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	16	15	the	the	DET
csm-56558	16	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	16	17	subtleties	subtlety	NOUN
csm-56558	16	18	within	within	ADP
csm-56558	16	19	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	16	20	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	16	21	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	16	22	developing	develop	VERB
csm-56558	16	23	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	16	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	16	25	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	16	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	16	28	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
csm-56558	16	29	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-56558	16	30	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	16	31	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	16	33	fostering	foster	VERB
csm-56558	16	34	a	a	DET
csm-56558	16	35	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	16	36	mindset	mindset	NOUN
csm-56558	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	17	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	17	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	17	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	17	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	17	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	17	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	17	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	17	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	17	16	99	99	NUM
csm-56558	17	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	17	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	17	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	17	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	17	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	17	22	1.2	1.2	NUM
csm-56558	17	23	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	17	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	17	25	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	17	26	significance	significance	NOUN
csm-56558	17	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	28	following	follow	VERB
csm-56558	17	29	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	17	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	31	main	main	ADJ
csm-56558	17	32	objectives	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	17	33	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	17	34	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	35	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	17	36	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	17	37	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	38	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	39	central	central	ADJ
csm-56558	17	40	objective	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	17	41	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	17	42	this	this	DET
csm-56558	17	43	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	17	44	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	17	45	to	to	PART
csm-56558	17	46	explore	explore	VERB
csm-56558	17	47	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	48	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	17	49	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	17	50	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	17	51	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	17	52	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	17	53	the	the	DET
csm-56558	17	54	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	17	55	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	17	56	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	17	57	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	17	58	to	to	PART
csm-56558	17	59	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	17	60	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	17	61	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	17	62	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	17	63	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	64	encompassing	encompass	VERB
csm-56558	17	65	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	17	66	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	17	67	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	68	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	17	69	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	70	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	17	71	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
csm-56558	17	72	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	17	73	different	different	ADJ
csm-56558	17	74	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	17	75	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	17	76	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	18	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	18	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
csm-56558	18	3	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	18	4	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	18	6	this	this	DET
csm-56558	18	7	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	18	8	aims	aim	VERB
csm-56558	18	9	to	to	PART
csm-56558	18	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
csm-56558	18	11	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	18	12	to	to	PART
csm-56558	18	13	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	18	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	18	16	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	18	17	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	18	18	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	18	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	18	20	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	18	22	fostering	foster	VERB
csm-56558	18	23	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	18	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	18	25	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	18	27	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
csm-56558	18	28	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	18	29	sense	sense	NOUN
csm-56558	18	30	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	18	31	local	local	ADJ
csm-56558	18	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	18	33	identity	identity	NOUN
csm-56558	18	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	19	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	19	2	significance	significance	NOUN
csm-56558	19	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	19	4	this	this	DET
csm-56558	19	5	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	19	6	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	19	7	contains	contain	VERB
csm-56558	19	8	two	two	NUM
csm-56558	19	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csm-56558	19	10	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	19	11	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
csm-56558	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	19	13	this	this	DET
csm-56558	19	14	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	19	15	enriches	enrich	VERB
csm-56558	19	16	the	the	DET
csm-56558	19	17	fields	field	NOUN
csm-56558	19	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	19	19	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	19	20	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	19	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	19	22	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	19	23	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	19	24	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	19	25	providing	provide	VERB
csm-56558	19	26	empirical	empirical	ADJ
csm-56558	19	27	evidence	evidence	NOUN
csm-56558	19	28	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	19	29	the	the	DET
csm-56558	19	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
csm-56558	19	31	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	19	32	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	19	33	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	19	34	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	19	35	promoting	promote	VERB
csm-56558	19	36	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	19	37	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	19	38	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	19	39	the	the	DET
csm-56558	19	40	context	context	NOUN
csm-56558	19	41	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	19	42	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	19	43	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	19	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	19	46	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	19	47	further	far	ADV
csm-56558	19	48	contributing	contribute	VERB
csm-56558	19	49	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	19	50	existing	exist	VERB
csm-56558	19	51	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
csm-56558	19	52	frameworks	framework	NOUN
csm-56558	19	53	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	20	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
csm-56558	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	20	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	20	4	author	author	NOUN
csm-56558	20	5	offers	offer	VERB
csm-56558	20	6	novel	novel	ADJ
csm-56558	20	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	20	8	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	20	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	20	10	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	20	11	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	20	13	activities	activity	NOUN
csm-56558	20	14	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	20	15	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	20	16	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	20	18	deepens	deepen	VERB
csm-56558	20	19	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	20	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	20	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	20	22	the	the	DET
csm-56558	20	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
csm-56558	20	24	between	between	ADP
csm-56558	20	25	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
csm-56558	20	26	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	20	27	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	20	29	the	the	DET
csm-56558	20	30	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	20	31	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	20	32	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	20	33	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	20	36	helps	help	VERB
csm-56558	20	37	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	20	38	fully	fully	ADV
csm-56558	20	39	leverage	leverage	VERB
csm-56558	20	40	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	20	41	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	20	42	to	to	PART
csm-56558	20	43	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	20	44	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	20	45	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	20	46	throughout	throughout	ADP
csm-56558	20	47	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	20	48	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	20	49	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	20	50	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	21	1	practically	practically	ADV
csm-56558	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	21	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	21	4	findings	finding	NOUN
csm-56558	21	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	21	6	this	this	DET
csm-56558	21	7	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	21	8	have	have	VERB
csm-56558	21	9	certain	certain	ADJ
csm-56558	21	10	importance	importance	NOUN
csm-56558	21	11	implications	implication	NOUN
csm-56558	21	12	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	21	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
csm-56558	21	14	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	21	16	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	21	17	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	21	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	22	1	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	22	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
csm-56558	22	3	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	22	5	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	22	6	offers	offer	VERB
csm-56558	22	7	insights	insight	NOUN
csm-56558	22	8	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	22	9	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csm-56558	22	10	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	22	11	elements	element	NOUN
csm-56558	22	12	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	22	13	the	the	DET
csm-56558	22	14	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	22	15	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	22	16	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	22	17	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	22	18	to	to	PART
csm-56558	22	19	make	make	VERB
csm-56558	22	20	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	22	21	more	more	ADV
csm-56558	22	22	engaging	engaging	ADJ
csm-56558	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	22	24	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-56558	22	25	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	22	26	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	22	27	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	22	28	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	23	1	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	23	2	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	23	3	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	23	5	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	23	6	equips	equip	VERB
csm-56558	23	7	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	23	8	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	23	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	23	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
csm-56558	23	11	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	23	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	23	14	to	to	PART
csm-56558	23	15	succeed	succeed	VERB
csm-56558	23	16	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	23	17	a	a	DET
csm-56558	23	18	globalized	globalized	ADJ
csm-56558	23	19	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	23	21	preparing	prepare	VERB
csm-56558	23	22	them	they	PRON
csm-56558	23	23	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	23	24	future	future	ADJ
csm-56558	23	25	academic	academic	ADJ
csm-56558	23	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	23	27	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-56558	23	28	pursuits	pursuit	NOUN
csm-56558	23	29	that	that	PRON
csm-56558	23	30	demand	demand	VERB
csm-56558	23	31	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	23	32	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	23	33	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	23	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	24	1	figure	figure	NOUN
csm-56558	24	2	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	24	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	24	4	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	24	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	24	7	significance	significance	NOUN
csm-56558	24	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-56558	24	9	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	24	11	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	24	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	24	13	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	24	14	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	24	15	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	24	16	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	24	18	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	24	19	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	24	20	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	24	22	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	24	23	100	100	NUM
csm-56558	24	24	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	24	25	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	24	26	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	24	27	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	24	28	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	24	29	2	2	X
csm-56558	24	30	.	.	X
csm-56558	25	1	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	25	2	review	review	VERB
csm-56558	25	3	2.1	2.1	NUM
csm-56558	25	4	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	25	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	25	6	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	25	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
csm-56558	25	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
csm-56558	25	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	25	11	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	25	12	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	25	13	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	25	14	involves	involve	VERB
csm-56558	25	15	the	the	DET
csm-56558	25	16	application	application	NOUN
csm-56558	25	17	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	25	18	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	25	19	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	25	20	to	to	PART
csm-56558	25	21	transform	transform	VERB
csm-56558	25	22	the	the	DET
csm-56558	25	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	25	25	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	25	26	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	26	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	26	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	26	3	realm	realm	NOUN
csm-56558	26	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	26	5	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	26	6	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	26	8	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	26	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	26	10	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	26	11	become	become	VERB
csm-56558	26	12	a	a	DET
csm-56558	26	13	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	26	14	trend	trend	NOUN
csm-56558	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	1	ai	ai	AUX
csm-56558	27	2	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	3	assisted	assist	VERB
csm-56558	27	4	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	6	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	27	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	27	8	one	one	NOUN
csm-56558	27	9	provided	provide	VERB
csm-56558	27	10	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	27	11	deepseek	deepseek	ADJ
csm-56558	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	13	has	have	VERB
csm-56558	27	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	27	15	potential	potential	NOUN
csm-56558	27	16	to	to	PART
csm-56558	27	17	revolutionize	revolutionize	VERB
csm-56558	27	18	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	27	19	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	27	20	offering	offer	VERB
csm-56558	27	21	personalized	personalized	ADJ
csm-56558	27	22	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	27	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
csm-56558	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	25	instant	instant	ADJ
csm-56558	27	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
csm-56558	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	28	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	27	29	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	27	30	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	27	31	depth	depth	NOUN
csm-56558	27	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	27	33	capabilities	capability	NOUN
csm-56558	27	34	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	27	35	complex	complex	ADJ
csm-56558	27	36	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	28	1	ai	ai	AUX
csm-56558	28	2	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	28	3	assisted	assist	VERB
csm-56558	28	4	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	28	5	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	28	6	provides	provide	VERB
csm-56558	28	7	robust	robust	ADJ
csm-56558	28	8	support	support	NOUN
csm-56558	28	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	28	10	writing	writing	NOUN
csm-56558	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	28	12	speaking	speak	VERB
csm-56558	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	28	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
csm-56558	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	28	17	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	28	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
csm-56558	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	3	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	29	4	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
csm-56558	29	5	the	the	DET
csm-56558	29	6	improvement	improvement	NOUN
csm-56558	29	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	29	8	students‟	students‟	PRON
csm-56558	29	9	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	29	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
csm-56558	29	11	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	29	12	real	real	ADJ
csm-56558	29	13	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	14	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	29	15	feedback	feedback	NOUN
csm-56558	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	29	17	personalized	personalized	ADJ
csm-56558	29	18	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	29	19	pathways	pathway	NOUN
csm-56558	29	20	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	21	huang	huang	PROPN
csm-56558	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	23	2023	2023	NUM
csm-56558	29	24	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	30	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	2	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	30	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	30	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
csm-56558	30	5	began	begin	VERB
csm-56558	30	6	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	30	7	alvin	alvin	PROPN
csm-56558	30	8	toffler‟s	toffler‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	30	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	10	third	third	ADJ
csm-56558	30	11	wave	wave	NOUN
csm-56558	30	12	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	30	13	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	14	1980s	1980s	NUM
csm-56558	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	30	16	followed	follow	VERB
csm-56558	30	17	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	30	18	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
csm-56558	30	19	negroponte‟s	negroponte‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	30	20	being	be	AUX
csm-56558	30	21	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	30	22	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	30	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	24	1990s	1990s	NUM
csm-56558	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	30	27	esther	esther	PROPN
csm-56558	30	28	dyson‟s	dyson‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	30	29	release	release	NOUN
csm-56558	30	30	2.0	2.0	NUM
csm-56558	30	31	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	30	32	a	a	DET
csm-56558	30	33	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	30	34	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	30	35	living	live	VERB
csm-56558	30	36	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	30	37	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	38	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	30	39	age	age	NOUN
csm-56558	30	40	at	at	ADP
csm-56558	30	41	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	42	turn	turn	NOUN
csm-56558	30	43	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	30	44	the	the	DET
csm-56558	30	45	20	20	NUM
csm-56558	30	46	th	th	NOUN
csm-56558	30	47	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	30	48	21	21	NUM
csm-56558	30	49	st	st	PROPN
csm-56558	30	50	centuries	century	NOUN
csm-56558	30	51	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	1	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
csm-56558	31	2	negroponte	negroponte	PROPN
csm-56558	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	4	known	know	VERB
csm-56558	31	5	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	31	6	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	31	8	first	first	ADJ
csm-56558	31	9	person	person	NOUN
csm-56558	31	10	to	to	PART
csm-56558	31	11	provide	provide	VERB
csm-56558	31	12	a	a	DET
csm-56558	31	13	panoramic	panoramic	ADJ
csm-56558	31	14	vision	vision	NOUN
csm-56558	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	31	16	predictive	predictive	ADJ
csm-56558	31	17	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	31	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	31	19	humanity‟s	humanity‟s	NOUN
csm-56558	31	20	networked	networked	ADJ
csm-56558	31	21	existence	existence	NOUN
csm-56558	31	22	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	24	described	describe	VERB
csm-56558	31	25	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	31	26	extremely	extremely	ADV
csm-56558	31	27	forward	forward	ADV
csm-56558	31	28	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	29	looking	look	VERB
csm-56558	31	30	insight	insight	NOUN
csm-56558	31	31	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	31	32	his	his	PRON
csm-56558	31	33	book	book	NOUN
csm-56558	31	34	being	be	AUX
csm-56558	31	35	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	31	36	—	—	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	37	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	31	38	caused	cause	VERB
csm-56558	31	39	a	a	DET
csm-56558	31	40	sensation	sensation	NOUN
csm-56558	31	41	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	31	42	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	31	43	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	31	44	—	—	PUNCT
csm-56558	31	45	the	the	DET
csm-56558	31	46	profound	profound	ADJ
csm-56558	31	47	changes	change	NOUN
csm-56558	31	48	that	that	PRON
csm-56558	31	49	the	the	DET
csm-56558	31	50	application	application	NOUN
csm-56558	31	51	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	31	52	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	31	53	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	31	54	would	would	AUX
csm-56558	31	55	bring	bring	VERB
csm-56558	31	56	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	31	57	human	human	ADJ
csm-56558	31	58	life	life	NOUN
csm-56558	31	59	forms	form	NOUN
csm-56558	31	60	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	1	polikoff	polikoff	NOUN
csm-56558	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	3	dean	dean	PROPN
csm-56558	32	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	5	2019	2019	NUM
csm-56558	32	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	32	8	other	other	ADJ
csm-56558	32	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
csm-56558	32	10	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	32	11	found	find	VERB
csm-56558	32	12	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	32	13	information	information	NOUN
csm-56558	32	14	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	32	15	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	32	16	gradually	gradually	ADV
csm-56558	32	17	become	become	VERB
csm-56558	32	18	a	a	DET
csm-56558	32	19	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	32	20	form	form	NOUN
csm-56558	32	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	32	22	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	32	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
csm-56558	32	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	32	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	32	28	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-56558	32	29	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	32	30	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	32	31	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	32	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
csm-56558	32	33	teaching	teach	VERB
csm-56558	32	34	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	32	35	information	information	NOUN
csm-56558	32	36	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	32	37	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	32	38	the	the	DET
csm-56558	32	39	key	key	NOUN
csm-56558	32	40	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	32	41	boosting	boost	VERB
csm-56558	32	42	the	the	DET
csm-56558	32	43	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	44	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	32	45	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	46	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	32	47	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	32	48	classroom	classroom	NOUN
csm-56558	32	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	32	50	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	51	northrop	northrop	PROPN
csm-56558	32	52	laura	laura	PROPN
csm-56558	32	53	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	54	2021	2021	NUM
csm-56558	32	55	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	32	56	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	33	1	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
csm-56558	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	33	3	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	33	4	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	33	5	applications	application	NOUN
csm-56558	33	6	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	33	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
csm-56558	33	8	impact	impact	VERB
csm-56558	33	9	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	33	10	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	33	11	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	33	12	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	33	13	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	33	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	33	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
csm-56558	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	33	17	outside	outside	ADP
csm-56558	33	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	33	19	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	33	20	thanks	thank	NOUN
csm-56558	33	21	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	33	22	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	33	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	33	25	the	the	DET
csm-56558	33	26	widespread	widespread	ADJ
csm-56558	33	27	use	use	NOUN
csm-56558	33	28	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	33	29	mobile	mobile	ADJ
csm-56558	33	30	devices	device	NOUN
csm-56558	33	31	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	33	32	akylbek	akylbek	PROPN
csm-56558	33	33	meirbekov	meirbekov	NOUN
csm-56558	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	33	35	2024	2024	NUM
csm-56558	33	36	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	34	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	34	2	recent	recent	ADJ
csm-56558	34	3	years	year	NOUN
csm-56558	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	34	5	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	34	6	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	34	7	attached	attach	VERB
csm-56558	34	8	increasing	increase	VERB
csm-56558	34	9	importance	importance	NOUN
csm-56558	34	10	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	34	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	34	12	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	34	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	34	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	34	15	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	34	16	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	1	national	national	ADJ
csm-56558	35	2	smart	smart	ADJ
csm-56558	35	3	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	35	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	35	5	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	35	6	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	35	7	massive	massive	ADJ
csm-56558	35	8	open	open	ADJ
csm-56558	35	9	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	35	10	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	35	11	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	12	moocs	mooc	NOUN
csm-56558	35	13	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	35	15	chaoxing.com	chaoxing.com	X
csm-56558	35	16	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	35	17	helped	help	VERB
csm-56558	35	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
csm-56558	35	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	35	20	goal	goal	NOUN
csm-56558	35	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	35	22	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	35	23	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	35	24	all	all	PRON
csm-56558	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	26	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
csm-56558	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	28	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	35	29	anytime	anytime	ADV
csm-56558	35	30	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	35	31	placing	place	VERB
csm-56558	35	32	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	35	33	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	35	34	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	35	35	internet	internet	NOUN
csm-56558	35	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	35	37	to	to	PART
csm-56558	35	38	enable	enable	VERB
csm-56558	35	39	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	40	national	national	ADJ
csm-56558	35	41	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	35	42	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	35	43	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
csm-56558	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	36	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
csm-56558	36	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	36	6	education	education	PROPN
csm-56558	36	7	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	36	8	issued	issue	VERB
csm-56558	36	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	36	10	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	36	11	informatization	informatization	NOUN
csm-56558	36	12	2.0	2.0	NUM
csm-56558	36	13	action	action	NOUN
csm-56558	36	14	plan	plan	NOUN
csm-56558	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	16	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
csm-56558	36	17	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	18	promoting	promote	VERB
csm-56558	36	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	36	20	renewal	renewal	NOUN
csm-56558	36	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	36	22	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	36	23	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	25	transforming	transform	VERB
csm-56558	36	26	models	model	NOUN
csm-56558	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	28	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	36	29	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
csm-56558	36	30	systems	system	NOUN
csm-56558	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	32	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	33	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	36	34	formulated	formulate	VERB
csm-56558	36	35	the	the	DET
csm-56558	36	36	standards	standard	NOUN
csm-56558	36	37	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	36	38	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	36	39	literacy	literacy	NOUN
csm-56558	36	40	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	36	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
csm-56558	36	42	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	43	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	36	44	regulate	regulate	VERB
csm-56558	36	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
csm-56558	36	46	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	36	47	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	36	48	five	five	NUM
csm-56558	36	49	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csm-56558	36	50	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	51	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	36	52	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	36	53	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	54	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	36	55	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	36	56	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	36	57	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	36	58	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	36	59	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	60	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	36	61	applications	application	NOUN
csm-56558	36	62	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	63	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	36	64	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	36	65	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
csm-56558	36	66	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	36	67	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	36	68	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-56558	36	69	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	36	70	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	37	1	these	these	PRON
csm-56558	37	2	provide	provide	VERB
csm-56558	37	3	top	top	ADJ
csm-56558	37	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	37	5	level	level	NOUN
csm-56558	37	6	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	37	8	action	action	NOUN
csm-56558	37	9	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
csm-56558	37	10	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	37	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	37	12	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	37	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	37	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	37	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	37	16	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	37	17	colleges	college	NOUN
csm-56558	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	37	19	universities	university	NOUN
csm-56558	37	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	38	1	these	these	DET
csm-56558	38	2	policies	policy	NOUN
csm-56558	38	3	have	have	VERB
csm-56558	38	4	profound	profound	ADJ
csm-56558	38	5	implications	implication	NOUN
csm-56558	38	6	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	38	7	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	38	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	38	10	guiding	guide	VERB
csm-56558	38	11	educators	educator	NOUN
csm-56558	38	12	to	to	PART
csm-56558	38	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	38	14	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	38	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	38	16	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	38	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	38	18	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	38	19	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	38	20	to	to	PART
csm-56558	38	21	improve	improve	VERB
csm-56558	38	22	teaching	teach	VERB
csm-56558	38	23	quality	quality	NOUN
csm-56558	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	39	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	39	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	39	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	39	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	39	5	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	39	6	requires	require	VERB
csm-56558	39	7	teaching	teach	VERB
csm-56558	39	8	to	to	PART
csm-56558	39	9	shift	shift	VERB
csm-56558	39	10	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	39	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	39	12	imparting	imparting	NOUN
csm-56558	39	13	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	39	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	39	15	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	39	16	the	the	DET
csm-56558	39	17	guidance	guidance	NOUN
csm-56558	39	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	39	19	values	value	NOUN
csm-56558	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	39	22	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	39	23	enhances	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	39	24	teaching	teach	VERB
csm-56558	39	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
csm-56558	39	26	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	39	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	39	28	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	39	29	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	39	30	virtual	virtual	ADJ
csm-56558	39	31	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	39	32	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	39	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	39	34	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	39	35	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	39	36	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	39	37	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	39	38	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	39	39	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	39	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	39	41	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	39	42	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	39	43	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	39	44	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	39	45	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	39	46	101	101	NUM
csm-56558	39	47	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	39	48	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	39	49	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	39	50	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	39	51	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	39	52	simulation	simulation	NOUN
csm-56558	39	53	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	39	54	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
csm-56558	39	55	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
csm-56558	39	56	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	40	1	not	not	PART
csm-56558	40	2	only	only	ADV
csm-56558	40	3	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	40	4	this	this	DET
csm-56558	40	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	40	6	an	an	DET
csm-56558	40	7	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
csm-56558	40	8	trend	trend	NOUN
csm-56558	40	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	40	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	40	11	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	40	12	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	40	13	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	40	14	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	40	15	but	but	CCONJ
csm-56558	40	16	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	40	17	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	40	18	also	also	ADV
csm-56558	40	19	an	an	DET
csm-56558	40	20	inherent	inherent	ADJ
csm-56558	40	21	requirement	requirement	NOUN
csm-56558	40	22	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	40	23	implementing	implement	VERB
csm-56558	40	24	the	the	DET
csm-56558	40	25	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
csm-56558	40	26	task	task	NOUN
csm-56558	40	27	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	40	28	fostering	foster	VERB
csm-56558	40	29	virtue	virtue	NOUN
csm-56558	40	30	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	40	31	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	41	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
csm-56558	41	2	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	41	3	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	41	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	41	5	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	41	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	41	7	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	41	8	the	the	DET
csm-56558	41	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
csm-56558	41	10	advancement	advancement	NOUN
csm-56558	41	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	41	12	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csm-56558	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	41	14	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	41	15	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	41	17	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	41	18	a	a	DET
csm-56558	41	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csm-56558	41	20	component	component	NOUN
csm-56558	41	21	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	41	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	41	23	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	41	24	overall	overall	ADJ
csm-56558	41	25	quality	quality	NOUN
csm-56558	41	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	41	27	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
csm-56558	41	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	41	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
csm-56558	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	41	31	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	41	32	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
csm-56558	41	33	gained	gain	VERB
csm-56558	41	34	attention	attention	NOUN
csm-56558	41	35	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	41	36	both	both	CCONJ
csm-56558	41	37	domestic	domestic	ADJ
csm-56558	41	38	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	41	39	international	international	ADJ
csm-56558	41	40	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	41	41	circle	circle	NOUN
csm-56558	41	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	42	1	as	as	SCONJ
csm-56558	42	2	china‟s	china‟	VERB
csm-56558	42	3	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-56558	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	42	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	42	6	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
csm-56558	42	7	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	42	8	other	other	ADJ
csm-56558	42	9	countries	country	NOUN
csm-56558	42	10	become	become	VERB
csm-56558	42	11	more	more	ADV
csm-56558	42	12	frequent	frequent	ADJ
csm-56558	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	42	14	there	there	PRON
csm-56558	42	15	is	be	VERB
csm-56558	42	16	an	an	DET
csm-56558	42	17	urgent	urgent	ADJ
csm-56558	42	18	need	need	NOUN
csm-56558	42	19	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	42	20	a	a	DET
csm-56558	42	21	contingent	contingent	NOUN
csm-56558	42	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	42	23	internationalized	internationalized	ADJ
csm-56558	42	24	talents	talent	NOUN
csm-56558	42	25	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	42	26	strong	strong	ADJ
csm-56558	42	27	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	42	28	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	42	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	43	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	43	2	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	43	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	43	5	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	43	6	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	43	7	represents	represent	VERB
csm-56558	43	8	the	the	DET
csm-56558	43	9	most	most	ADV
csm-56558	43	10	active	active	ADJ
csm-56558	43	11	field	field	NOUN
csm-56558	43	12	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	43	13	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	43	14	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	43	15	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	43	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	43	19	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	43	20	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	43	21	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	43	22	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	43	23	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	43	24	become	become	VERB
csm-56558	43	25	a	a	DET
csm-56558	43	26	topic	topic	NOUN
csm-56558	43	27	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	43	28	widespread	widespread	ADJ
csm-56558	43	29	concern	concern	NOUN
csm-56558	43	30	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	43	31	the	the	DET
csm-56558	43	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	43	33	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	43	34	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	43	35	community	community	NOUN
csm-56558	43	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	44	1	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	44	2	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	44	3	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	44	4	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	44	5	abroad	abroad	ADV
csm-56558	44	6	began	begin	VERB
csm-56558	44	7	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	44	8	the	the	DET
csm-56558	44	9	1960s	1960	NOUN
csm-56558	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	44	11	initially	initially	ADV
csm-56558	44	12	aiming	aim	VERB
csm-56558	44	13	to	to	PART
csm-56558	44	14	solve	solve	VERB
csm-56558	44	15	practical	practical	ADJ
csm-56558	44	16	problems	problem	NOUN
csm-56558	44	17	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	44	18	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	44	19	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	44	20	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	44	21	the	the	DET
csm-56558	44	22	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	44	23	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	44	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	44	25	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	45	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	45	3	field	field	NOUN
csm-56558	45	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	45	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	45	6	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	8	ortis	ortis	PROPN
csm-56558	45	9	used	use	VERB
csm-56558	45	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	45	11	self	self	NOUN
csm-56558	45	12	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	13	created	create	VERB
csm-56558	45	14	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	45	15	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	45	16	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	17	transculturality	transculturality	NOUN
csm-56558	45	18	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	19	to	to	PART
csm-56558	45	20	describe	describe	VERB
csm-56558	45	21	cuba‟s	cuba‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	45	22	colonial	colonial	ADJ
csm-56558	45	23	history	history	NOUN
csm-56558	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	45	25	aiming	aim	VERB
csm-56558	45	26	to	to	PART
csm-56558	45	27	more	more	ADV
csm-56558	45	28	accurately	accurately	ADV
csm-56558	45	29	reflect	reflect	VERB
csm-56558	45	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	45	31	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	45	32	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	45	33	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	45	34	the	the	DET
csm-56558	45	35	country‟s	country‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	45	36	native	native	ADJ
csm-56558	45	37	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	45	38	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	45	39	the	the	DET
csm-56558	45	40	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	45	41	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	45	42	colonial	colonial	ADJ
csm-56558	45	43	powers	power	NOUN
csm-56558	45	44	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	46	1	building	build	VERB
csm-56558	46	2	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	46	3	ortis‟s	ortis‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	46	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
csm-56558	46	5	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	46	7	dussel	dussel	NOUN
csm-56558	46	8	argued	argue	VERB
csm-56558	46	9	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	46	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	46	11	reciprocity	reciprocity	NOUN
csm-56558	46	12	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	46	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	46	14	reshaping	reshape	VERB
csm-56558	46	15	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	46	16	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	46	17	processes	process	NOUN
csm-56558	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	1	byram	byram	PROPN
csm-56558	47	2	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	3	1997	1997	NUM
csm-56558	47	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	5	defined	define	VERB
csm-56558	47	6	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	47	7	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	47	8	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	47	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	47	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	47	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	47	12	civic	civic	ADJ
csm-56558	47	13	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
csm-56558	47	16	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	47	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csm-56558	47	18	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	47	19	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	47	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
csm-56558	47	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
csm-56558	47	22	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	47	23	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	47	24	own	own	ADJ
csm-56558	47	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
csm-56558	47	26	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	47	27	four	four	NUM
csm-56558	47	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csm-56558	47	29	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	47	31	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	47	32	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	34	behavior	behavior	NOUN
csm-56558	47	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	36	action	action	NOUN
csm-56558	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	38	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	47	39	emotional	emotional	ADJ
csm-56558	47	40	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
csm-56558	47	41	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	47	42	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	47	43	significantly	significantly	ADV
csm-56558	47	44	enriching	enrich	VERB
csm-56558	47	45	the	the	DET
csm-56558	47	46	meaning	meaning	NOUN
csm-56558	47	47	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	47	48	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	47	49	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	47	50	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	1	concerning	concern	VERB
csm-56558	48	2	its	its	PRON
csm-56558	48	3	components	component	NOUN
csm-56558	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	5	howard	howard	PROPN
csm-56558	48	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	7	1998	1998	NUM
csm-56558	48	8	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	9	constructed	construct	VERB
csm-56558	48	10	an	an	DET
csm-56558	48	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	48	12	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	48	13	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	48	14	consisting	consist	VERB
csm-56558	48	15	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	48	16	three	three	NUM
csm-56558	48	17	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csm-56558	48	18	—	—	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	19	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
csm-56558	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	21	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	48	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	48	25	—	—	PUNCT
csm-56558	48	26	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	48	27	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	48	28	a	a	DET
csm-56558	48	29	trichotomous	trichotomous	ADJ
csm-56558	48	30	framework	framework	NOUN
csm-56558	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	49	1	regarding	regard	VERB
csm-56558	49	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	49	3	formation	formation	NOUN
csm-56558	49	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	49	5	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	49	6	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	49	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	49	8	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	49	10	liddicoat	liddicoat	PROPN
csm-56558	49	11	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	49	12	2002	2002	NUM
csm-56558	49	13	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	49	14	proposed	propose	VERB
csm-56558	49	15	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	49	16	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	49	17	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	49	18	oriented	orient	VERB
csm-56558	49	19	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	49	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	49	21	should	should	AUX
csm-56558	49	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	49	23	students‟	students‟	ADJ
csm-56558	49	24	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	49	25	to	to	PART
csm-56558	49	26	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	49	27	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	49	28	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	49	29	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	49	30	contexts	contexts	NOUN
csm-56558	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	50	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	50	2	terms	term	NOUN
csm-56558	50	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	50	4	defining	define	VERB
csm-56558	50	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	50	6	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	50	8	the	the	DET
csm-56558	50	9	academic	academic	ADJ
csm-56558	50	10	community	community	NOUN
csm-56558	50	11	generally	generally	ADV
csm-56558	50	12	endorses	endorse	VERB
csm-56558	50	13	deardorff‟s	deardorff‟	NOUN
csm-56558	50	14	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	50	15	2006	2006	NUM
csm-56558	50	16	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	50	17	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
csm-56558	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	1	he	he	PRON
csm-56558	51	2	defines	define	VERB
csm-56558	51	3	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	51	4	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	51	5	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	51	6	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	51	8	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	51	9	to	to	PART
csm-56558	51	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
csm-56558	51	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
csm-56558	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	51	13	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
csm-56558	51	14	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	51	15	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	51	16	situations	situation	NOUN
csm-56558	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	18	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	51	19	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	51	20	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	51	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	23	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	51	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	25	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	51	26	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
csm-56558	51	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	51	28	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	52	1	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	52	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	52	3	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	52	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	52	5	the	the	DET
csm-56558	52	6	times	time	NOUN
csm-56558	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	52	8	academic	academic	ADJ
csm-56558	52	9	definitions	definition	NOUN
csm-56558	52	10	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	52	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	52	12	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	52	13	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	52	14	evolved	evolve	VERB
csm-56558	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	52	16	continuously	continuously	ADV
csm-56558	52	17	enriching	enrich	VERB
csm-56558	52	18	its	its	PRON
csm-56558	52	19	connotations	connotation	NOUN
csm-56558	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	53	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	53	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	53	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	53	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	53	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	53	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	53	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	53	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	53	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	53	16	102	102	NUM
csm-56558	53	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	53	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	53	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	53	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	53	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	53	22	figure	figure	NOUN
csm-56558	53	23	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	25	deardorff	deardorff	PROPN
csm-56558	53	26	’s	’s	PART
csm-56558	53	27	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	53	28	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	53	29	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	53	30	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	53	31	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	53	32	2.3	2.3	NUM
csm-56558	53	33	the	the	DET
csm-56558	53	34	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	53	35	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	53	36	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	53	37	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	53	38	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	39	a	a	DET
csm-56558	53	40	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	53	41	to	to	PART
csm-56558	53	42	develop	develop	VERB
csm-56558	53	43	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	53	44	thinking	thinking	NOUN
csm-56558	53	45	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	53	46	a	a	DET
csm-56558	53	47	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	53	48	perspective	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	53	49	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	53	50	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	53	51	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	53	52	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	53	53	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	53	54	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	53	55	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	53	56	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	53	57	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	58	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	53	59	a	a	DET
csm-56558	53	60	core	core	NOUN
csm-56558	53	61	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	53	62	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	53	63	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	53	64	majors	major	NOUN
csm-56558	53	65	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	53	66	plays	play	VERB
csm-56558	53	67	a	a	DET
csm-56558	53	68	vital	vital	ADJ
csm-56558	53	69	role	role	NOUN
csm-56558	53	70	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	53	71	highlighting	highlight	VERB
csm-56558	53	72	the	the	DET
csm-56558	53	73	core	core	NOUN
csm-56558	53	74	literacy	literacy	NOUN
csm-56558	53	75	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	53	76	the	the	DET
csm-56558	53	77	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	53	78	discipline	discipline	NOUN
csm-56558	53	79	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	53	80	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
csm-56558	53	81	its	its	PRON
csm-56558	53	82	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	53	83	value	value	NOUN
csm-56558	53	84	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	2	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	54	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
csm-56558	54	4	introduces	introduce	VERB
csm-56558	54	5	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
csm-56558	54	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	54	8	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	54	9	schools	school	NOUN
csm-56558	54	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	54	11	different	different	ADJ
csm-56558	54	12	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	54	13	periods	period	NOUN
csm-56558	54	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	54	15	britain	britain	PROPN
csm-56558	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	54	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	18	united	united	PROPN
csm-56558	54	19	states	states	PROPN
csm-56558	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	21	biographies	biography	NOUN
csm-56558	54	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	54	23	classical	classical	ADJ
csm-56558	54	24	authors	author	NOUN
csm-56558	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	54	27	selected	select	VERB
csm-56558	54	28	readings	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	54	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	54	30	appreciations	appreciation	NOUN
csm-56558	54	31	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	54	32	classic	classic	ADJ
csm-56558	54	33	anglo	anglo	ADJ
csm-56558	54	34	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	35	american	american	ADJ
csm-56558	54	36	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	54	37	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	54	38	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	39	including	include	VERB
csm-56558	54	40	genres	genre	NOUN
csm-56558	54	41	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	54	42	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	54	43	poetry	poetry	NOUN
csm-56558	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	45	essays	essay	NOUN
csm-56558	54	46	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	47	novels	novel	NOUN
csm-56558	54	48	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	49	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	54	50	dramas	drama	NOUN
csm-56558	54	51	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	52	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	54	53	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	54	54	helping	help	VERB
csm-56558	54	55	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	54	56	understand	understand	VERB
csm-56558	54	57	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	58	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	54	59	backgrounds	background	NOUN
csm-56558	54	60	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	54	61	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	54	62	contexts	context	NOUN
csm-56558	54	63	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	54	64	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	65	eras	era	NOUN
csm-56558	54	66	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	54	67	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	54	68	the	the	DET
csm-56558	54	69	authors	author	NOUN
csm-56558	54	70	lives	live	VERB
csm-56558	54	71	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
csm-56558	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	3	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	55	4	correct	correct	ADJ
csm-56558	55	5	ideological	ideological	ADJ
csm-56558	55	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
csm-56558	55	7	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	55	8	its	its	PRON
csm-56558	55	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
csm-56558	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	55	12	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	55	13	guides	guide	VERB
csm-56558	55	14	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	55	15	to	to	PART
csm-56558	55	16	maintain	maintain	VERB
csm-56558	55	17	a	a	DET
csm-56558	55	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	55	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	55	20	while	while	SCONJ
csm-56558	55	21	studying	study	VERB
csm-56558	55	22	anglo	anglo	ADJ
csm-56558	55	23	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	24	american	american	ADJ
csm-56558	55	25	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	27	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	55	28	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	55	29	contrast	contrast	VERB
csm-56558	55	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	55	31	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	55	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	55	33	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	55	34	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	55	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	55	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	55	37	adopt	adopt	VERB
csm-56558	55	38	a	a	DET
csm-56558	55	39	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	55	40	mindset	mindset	NOUN
csm-56558	55	41	to	to	PART
csm-56558	55	42	absorb	absorb	VERB
csm-56558	55	43	the	the	DET
csm-56558	55	44	essence	essence	NOUN
csm-56558	55	45	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	55	46	these	these	DET
csm-56558	55	47	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	55	48	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	55	49	discard	discard	VERB
csm-56558	55	50	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	55	51	dross	dross	NOUN
csm-56558	55	52	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	1	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	56	2	learning	learn	VERB
csm-56558	56	3	anglo	anglo	ADJ
csm-56558	56	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	5	american	american	ADJ
csm-56558	56	6	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	56	7	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	9	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	56	10	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	56	11	better	well	ADV
csm-56558	56	12	understand	understand	VERB
csm-56558	56	13	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	56	14	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	56	17	telling	tell	VERB
csm-56558	56	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	56	19	stories	story	NOUN
csm-56558	56	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
csm-56558	56	21	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	56	22	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
csm-56558	56	23	between	between	ADP
csm-56558	56	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
csm-56558	56	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	56	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	56	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	56	28	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	56	29	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	56	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	31	spreading	spread	VERB
csm-56558	56	32	excellent	excellent	ADJ
csm-56558	56	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	56	34	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	56	35	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	56	36	globally	globally	ADV
csm-56558	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	56	38	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	56	39	showcasing	showcase	VERB
csm-56558	56	40	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	56	41	classics	classic	NOUN
csm-56558	56	42	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	56	43	the	the	DET
csm-56558	56	44	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	56	45	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	1	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	57	2	this	this	DET
csm-56558	57	3	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	5	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	57	6	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	57	7	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
csm-56558	57	8	understand	understand	VERB
csm-56558	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	57	10	master	master	NOUN
csm-56558	57	11	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	57	12	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	57	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	57	15	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	57	16	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	57	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	57	19	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	57	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	57	23	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	57	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
csm-56558	57	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	57	26	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csm-56558	57	27	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	29	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	57	30	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	57	31	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	57	32	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	57	33	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	57	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	57	35	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	36	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	57	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	57	38	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
csm-56558	57	39	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	57	40	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	57	41	improve	improve	VERB
csm-56558	57	42	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	57	43	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	57	44	to	to	PART
csm-56558	57	45	apply	apply	VERB
csm-56558	57	46	the	the	DET
csm-56558	57	47	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	57	48	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	57	49	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	1	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	58	2	will	will	AUX
csm-56558	58	3	be	be	AUX
csm-56558	58	4	possible	possible	ADJ
csm-56558	58	5	to	to	PART
csm-56558	58	6	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
csm-56558	58	7	local	local	ADJ
csm-56558	58	8	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	10	promote	promote	VERB
csm-56558	58	11	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
csm-56558	58	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	58	13	mutual	mutual	ADJ
csm-56558	58	14	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	58	15	among	among	ADP
csm-56558	58	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csm-56558	58	17	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	58	20	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	58	21	qualified	qualified	ADJ
csm-56558	58	22	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	58	23	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	24	generation	generation	NOUN
csm-56558	58	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	58	26	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	58	27	professionals	professional	NOUN
csm-56558	58	28	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	29	cao	cao	PROPN
csm-56558	58	30	xiaoling	xiaoling	PROPN
csm-56558	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	32	2024	2024	NUM
csm-56558	58	33	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	58	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	59	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	59	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	59	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	59	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	59	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	59	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	59	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	59	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	59	16	103	103	NUM
csm-56558	59	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	59	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	59	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	59	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	59	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	59	22	2.4	2.4	NUM
csm-56558	59	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	59	24	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	59	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	59	26	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	59	27	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	59	28	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	29	a	a	DET
csm-56558	59	30	novel	novel	NOUN
csm-56558	59	31	to	to	PART
csm-56558	59	32	explore	explore	VERB
csm-56558	59	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	59	34	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	35	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	59	36	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
csm-56558	59	37	via	via	ADP
csm-56558	59	38	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	59	39	temporalities	temporality	NOUN
csm-56558	59	40	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	59	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	59	42	harmonies	harmony	NOUN
csm-56558	59	43	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	59	44	interlaced	interlaced	ADJ
csm-56558	59	45	spatialities	spatiality	NOUN
csm-56558	59	46	set	set	VERB
csm-56558	59	47	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	59	48	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	59	49	war	war	NOUN
csm-56558	59	50	i	i	PRON
csm-56558	59	51	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	52	the	the	DET
csm-56558	59	53	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	59	54	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	59	55	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	59	56	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	59	57	follows	follow	VERB
csm-56558	59	58	yu	yu	PROPN
csm-56558	59	59	tsun	tsun	PROPN
csm-56558	59	60	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	61	a	a	DET
csm-56558	59	62	former	former	ADJ
csm-56558	59	63	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	59	64	teacher	teacher	NOUN
csm-56558	59	65	at	at	ADP
csm-56558	59	66	tsingtao	tsingtao	PROPN
csm-56558	59	67	hochschule	hochschule	NOUN
csm-56558	59	68	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	59	69	a	a	DET
csm-56558	59	70	german	german	ADJ
csm-56558	59	71	spy	spy	NOUN
csm-56558	59	72	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	59	73	who	who	PRON
csm-56558	59	74	must	must	AUX
csm-56558	59	75	transmit	transmit	VERB
csm-56558	59	76	the	the	DET
csm-56558	59	77	location	location	NOUN
csm-56558	59	78	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	59	79	british	british	ADJ
csm-56558	59	80	artillery	artillery	NOUN
csm-56558	59	81	parks	park	NOUN
csm-56558	59	82	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	59	83	the	the	DET
csm-56558	59	84	ancre	ancre	NOUN
csm-56558	59	85	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	59	86	berlin	berlin	PROPN
csm-56558	59	87	while	while	SCONJ
csm-56558	59	88	evading	evade	VERB
csm-56558	59	89	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
csm-56558	59	90	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	59	91	captain	captain	PROPN
csm-56558	59	92	richard	richard	PROPN
csm-56558	59	93	madden	madden	PROPN
csm-56558	59	94	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	60	1	fleeing	flee	VERB
csm-56558	60	2	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	60	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	60	4	village	village	NOUN
csm-56558	60	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	60	6	ashgrove	ashgrove	PROPN
csm-56558	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	60	8	yu	yu	PROPN
csm-56558	60	9	targets	target	VERB
csm-56558	60	10	stephen	stephen	PROPN
csm-56558	60	11	albert	albert	PROPN
csm-56558	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	60	13	a	a	DET
csm-56558	60	14	sinologist	sinologist	NOUN
csm-56558	60	15	whose	whose	DET
csm-56558	60	16	surname	surname	NOUN
csm-56558	60	17	matches	match	VERB
csm-56558	60	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	60	19	secret	secret	ADJ
csm-56558	60	20	city	city	NOUN
csm-56558	60	21	name	name	NOUN
csm-56558	60	22	he	he	PRON
csm-56558	60	23	needs	need	VERB
csm-56558	60	24	to	to	PART
csm-56558	60	25	reveal	reveal	VERB
csm-56558	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	61	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	61	2	albert‟s	albert‟s	ADV
csm-56558	61	3	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	61	5	the	the	DET
csm-56558	61	6	scholar	scholar	NOUN
csm-56558	61	7	interprets	interpret	VERB
csm-56558	61	8	yu‟s	yu‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	61	9	ancestor	ancestor	NOUN
csm-56558	61	10	ts‟ui	ts‟ui	PROPN
csm-56558	61	11	pen‟s	pen‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	61	12	legacy	legacy	NOUN
csm-56558	61	13	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	61	14	a	a	DET
csm-56558	61	15	novel	novel	NOUN
csm-56558	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	61	17	labyrinth	labyrinth	ADJ
csm-56558	61	18	symbolizing	symbolizing	NOUN
csm-56558	61	19	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	61	20	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	61	21	an	an	DET
csm-56558	61	22	infinite	infinite	NOUN
csm-56558	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	61	24	branching	branch	VERB
csm-56558	61	25	network	network	NOUN
csm-56558	61	26	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	61	27	parallel	parallel	ADJ
csm-56558	61	28	futures	future	NOUN
csm-56558	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	62	1	yu	yu	PROPN
csm-56558	62	2	kills	kill	VERB
csm-56558	62	3	albert	albert	PROPN
csm-56558	62	4	to	to	PART
csm-56558	62	5	complete	complete	VERB
csm-56558	62	6	his	his	PRON
csm-56558	62	7	mission	mission	NOUN
csm-56558	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	62	9	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	62	10	arrested	arrest	VERB
csm-56558	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	62	13	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	62	14	condemned	condemn	VERB
csm-56558	62	15	to	to	PART
csm-56558	62	16	hang	hang	VERB
csm-56558	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	62	18	though	though	SCONJ
csm-56558	62	19	his	his	PRON
csm-56558	62	20	act	act	NOUN
csm-56558	62	21	succeeds	succeed	VERB
csm-56558	62	22	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	62	23	delivering	deliver	VERB
csm-56558	62	24	the	the	DET
csm-56558	62	25	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
csm-56558	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	63	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	63	2	story	story	NOUN
csm-56558	63	3	blends	blend	VERB
csm-56558	63	4	espionage	espionage	NOUN
csm-56558	63	5	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	63	6	metaphysical	metaphysical	ADJ
csm-56558	63	7	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
csm-56558	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	63	9	exploring	explore	VERB
csm-56558	63	10	time‟s	time‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	63	11	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
csm-56558	63	12	nature	nature	NOUN
csm-56558	63	13	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	63	14	eastern	eastern	ADJ
csm-56558	63	15	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
csm-56558	63	16	filtered	filter	VERB
csm-56558	63	17	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	63	18	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	63	19	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
csm-56558	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	64	1	rooted	root	VERB
csm-56558	64	2	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	64	3	borges‟s	borges‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	64	4	seminal	seminal	ADJ
csm-56558	64	5	work	work	NOUN
csm-56558	64	6	the	the	DET
csm-56558	64	7	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	64	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	64	9	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	64	10	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	64	12	this	this	DET
csm-56558	64	13	curricular	curricular	ADJ
csm-56558	64	14	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	64	15	requires	require	VERB
csm-56558	64	16	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	64	17	to	to	PART
csm-56558	64	18	navigate	navigate	VERB
csm-56558	64	19	among	among	ADP
csm-56558	64	20	eastern	eastern	ADJ
csm-56558	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	64	22	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	64	23	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	64	25	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
csm-56558	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	64	28	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	64	29	traditions	tradition	NOUN
csm-56558	64	30	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	64	31	textual	textual	ADJ
csm-56558	64	32	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
csm-56558	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	65	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	65	3	characters‟	characters‟	NOUN
csm-56558	65	4	identity	identity	NOUN
csm-56558	65	5	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
csm-56558	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	7	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	65	8	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
csm-56558	65	9	transpositions	transposition	NOUN
csm-56558	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	65	12	the	the	DET
csm-56558	65	13	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
csm-56558	65	14	narrative	narrative	NOUN
csm-56558	65	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
csm-56558	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	17	not	not	PART
csm-56558	65	18	only	only	ADV
csm-56558	65	19	does	do	AUX
csm-56558	65	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	65	21	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	65	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	65	23	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
csm-56558	65	24	textual	textual	ADJ
csm-56558	65	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	65	26	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	65	27	but	but	CCONJ
csm-56558	65	28	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	65	29	also	also	ADV
csm-56558	65	30	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	65	31	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	65	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
csm-56558	65	33	—	—	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	34	an	an	DET
csm-56558	65	35	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
csm-56558	65	36	capacity	capacity	NOUN
csm-56558	65	37	embracing	embrace	VERB
csm-56558	65	38	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
csm-56558	65	39	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csm-56558	65	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	41	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	65	42	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csm-56558	65	43	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	65	44	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
csm-56558	65	45	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	65	46	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	65	47	the	the	DET
csm-56558	65	48	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
csm-56558	65	49	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	65	50	shared	share	VERB
csm-56558	65	51	humanity	humanity	NOUN
csm-56558	65	52	within	within	ADP
csm-56558	65	53	labyrinthine	labyrinthine	ADJ
csm-56558	65	54	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	65	55	pathways	pathway	NOUN
csm-56558	65	56	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	66	1	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	66	2	competency	competency	NOUN
csm-56558	66	3	equips	equip	VERB
csm-56558	66	4	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	66	5	learners	learner	NOUN
csm-56558	66	6	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	66	7	both	both	CCONJ
csm-56558	66	8	a	a	DET
csm-56558	66	9	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
csm-56558	66	10	key	key	NOUN
csm-56558	66	11	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	66	12	decipher	decipher	VERB
csm-56558	66	13	our	our	PRON
csm-56558	66	14	complex	complex	ADJ
csm-56558	66	15	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	66	17	an	an	DET
csm-56558	66	18	architectural	architectural	ADJ
csm-56558	66	19	framework	framework	NOUN
csm-56558	66	20	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	66	21	constructing	construct	VERB
csm-56558	66	22	substantive	substantive	ADJ
csm-56558	66	23	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	66	24	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
csm-56558	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	67	1	3	3	X
csm-56558	67	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	67	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	67	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	67	5	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
csm-56558	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	67	7	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	67	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	67	9	3.1	3.1	NUM
csm-56558	67	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
csm-56558	67	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	67	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	67	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	67	14	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	67	15	currently	currently	ADV
csm-56558	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	67	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	67	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	67	19	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	67	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	67	21	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	67	22	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	67	23	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	67	24	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	67	25	commonly	commonly	ADV
csm-56558	67	26	adopts	adopt	VERB
csm-56558	67	27	a	a	DET
csm-56558	67	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	67	29	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	67	30	that	that	PRON
csm-56558	67	31	integrates	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	67	32	lectures	lecture	NOUN
csm-56558	67	33	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	67	34	the	the	DET
csm-56558	67	35	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	67	36	history	history	NOUN
csm-56558	67	37	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	67	38	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	67	39	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	67	40	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	67	41	selected	select	VERB
csm-56558	67	42	readings	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	67	43	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	67	44	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	67	45	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
csm-56558	67	46	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	67	47	prominent	prominent	ADJ
csm-56558	67	48	authors	author	NOUN
csm-56558	67	49	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	67	50	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	67	51	classic	classic	ADJ
csm-56558	67	52	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	67	53	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	67	54	the	the	DET
csm-56558	67	55	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
csm-56558	67	56	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	67	57	periods	period	NOUN
csm-56558	67	58	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	68	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	68	2	lack	lack	NOUN
csm-56558	68	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	68	4	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	68	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	68	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	68	7	elements	element	NOUN
csm-56558	68	8	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	68	9	this	this	DET
csm-56558	68	10	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	68	11	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	68	12	resulted	result	VERB
csm-56558	68	13	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	68	14	most	most	ADJ
csm-56558	68	15	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	68	16	major	major	ADJ
csm-56558	68	17	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	68	18	lacking	lack	VERB
csm-56558	68	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	68	20	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	68	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	68	23	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	68	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	68	25	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	68	26	while	while	SCONJ
csm-56558	68	27	studying	study	VERB
csm-56558	68	28	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	68	29	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	68	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	68	32	even	even	ADV
csm-56558	68	33	less	less	ADJ
csm-56558	68	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	68	35	about	about	ADP
csm-56558	68	36	the	the	DET
csm-56558	68	37	thoughts	thought	NOUN
csm-56558	68	38	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	68	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	68	40	fine	fine	ADJ
csm-56558	68	41	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	68	42	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	68	43	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	68	44	classic	classic	ADJ
csm-56558	68	45	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	68	46	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	68	47	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	68	48	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	69	1	coupled	couple	VERB
csm-56558	69	2	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	69	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	69	4	fact	fact	NOUN
csm-56558	69	5	that	that	SCONJ
csm-56558	69	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	69	7	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	69	8	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	69	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	69	10	neglects	neglect	VERB
csm-56558	69	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	69	12	fine	fine	ADJ
csm-56558	69	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	69	14	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	69	16	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	69	17	often	often	ADV
csm-56558	69	18	experience	experience	VERB
csm-56558	69	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	69	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
csm-56558	69	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	69	22	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	69	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	69	24	aphasia	aphasia	NOUN
csm-56558	69	25	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	69	26	when	when	SCONJ
csm-56558	69	27	using	use	VERB
csm-56558	69	28	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	69	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	69	30	making	make	VERB
csm-56558	69	31	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	69	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
csm-56558	69	33	for	for	SCONJ
csm-56558	69	34	them	they	PRON
csm-56558	69	35	to	to	PART
csm-56558	69	36	convey	convey	VERB
csm-56558	69	37	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	69	38	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	69	39	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	69	40	the	the	DET
csm-56558	69	41	world	world	NOUN
csm-56558	69	42	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	69	43	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	69	44	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	70	1	thus	thus	ADV
csm-56558	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	70	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	70	4	field	field	NOUN
csm-56558	70	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	70	6	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	70	7	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	70	8	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
csm-56558	70	9	faces	face	VERB
csm-56558	70	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	70	11	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
csm-56558	70	12	between	between	ADP
csm-56558	70	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	70	15	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	70	16	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	70	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	70	19	unbalanced	unbalanced	ADJ
csm-56558	70	20	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	70	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	70	22	the	the	DET
csm-56558	70	23	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	70	24	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	70	26	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	70	27	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
csm-56558	70	28	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	70	29	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	70	30	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	70	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	71	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	71	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	71	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	71	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	71	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	71	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	71	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	71	16	104	104	NUM
csm-56558	71	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	71	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	71	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	71	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	71	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	71	22	figure	figure	NOUN
csm-56558	71	23	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	71	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	71	27	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	71	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	71	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	71	30	methods	method	NOUN
csm-56558	71	31	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	71	32	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	71	33	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	71	34	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	71	35	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	71	36	often	often	ADV
csm-56558	71	37	over	over	ADP
csm-56558	71	38	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	39	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
csm-56558	71	40	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
csm-56558	71	41	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	71	42	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	43	primarily	primarily	ADV
csm-56558	71	44	focusing	focus	VERB
csm-56558	71	45	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	71	46	grammar	grammar	NOUN
csm-56558	71	47	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	48	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
csm-56558	71	49	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	71	50	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	71	51	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	71	52	devices	device	NOUN
csm-56558	71	53	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	72	1	this	this	DET
csm-56558	72	2	approach	approach	NOUN
csm-56558	72	3	tends	tend	VERB
csm-56558	72	4	to	to	PART
csm-56558	72	5	overlook	overlook	VERB
csm-56558	72	6	ideological	ideological	ADJ
csm-56558	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	72	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	72	9	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	72	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	72	12	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	72	13	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	72	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csm-56558	72	15	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	72	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
csm-56558	72	17	a	a	DET
csm-56558	72	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
csm-56558	72	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	72	20	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	72	21	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	72	22	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	73	1	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	73	2	passively	passively	ADV
csm-56558	73	3	passively	passively	ADV
csm-56558	73	4	receive	receive	VERB
csm-56558	73	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	73	6	when	when	SCONJ
csm-56558	73	7	studying	study	VERB
csm-56558	73	8	anglo	anglo	ADJ
csm-56558	73	9	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	73	10	american	american	ADJ
csm-56558	73	11	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	73	13	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	73	14	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	73	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	73	16	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	73	17	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	73	18	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	73	19	remaining	remain	VERB
csm-56558	73	20	superficial	superficial	ADJ
csm-56558	73	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	73	22	lacking	lack	VERB
csm-56558	73	23	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	73	24	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	73	25	depth	depth	NOUN
csm-56558	73	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	73	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	74	1	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	74	2	example	example	NOUN
csm-56558	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	74	4	when	when	SCONJ
csm-56558	74	5	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	74	6	a	a	DET
csm-56558	74	7	text	text	NOUN
csm-56558	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	74	9	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	74	10	may	may	AUX
csm-56558	74	11	fail	fail	VERB
csm-56558	74	12	to	to	PART
csm-56558	74	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
csm-56558	74	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	74	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	74	16	biases	bias	NOUN
csm-56558	74	17	or	or	CCONJ
csm-56558	74	18	power	power	NOUN
csm-56558	74	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csm-56558	74	20	embedded	embed	VERB
csm-56558	74	21	within	within	ADP
csm-56558	74	22	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	75	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
csm-56558	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	75	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	75	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	75	5	lacks	lack	VERB
csm-56558	75	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
csm-56558	75	7	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	75	8	to	to	PART
csm-56558	75	9	visualize	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	75	10	abstract	abstract	ADJ
csm-56558	75	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	75	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	76	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	76	2	a	a	DET
csm-56558	76	3	work	work	NOUN
csm-56558	76	4	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	76	5	the	the	DET
csm-56558	76	6	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	76	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	76	8	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	76	9	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	76	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	76	12	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	76	13	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	76	14	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	76	15	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	76	16	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
csm-56558	76	17	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	76	18	pose	pose	VERB
csm-56558	76	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-56558	76	20	for	for	SCONJ
csm-56558	76	21	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	76	22	to	to	PART
csm-56558	76	23	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
csm-56558	76	24	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	76	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	76	26	lecture	lecture	NOUN
csm-56558	76	27	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	76	28	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	76	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	76	30	alone	alone	ADV
csm-56558	76	31	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	77	1	without	without	ADP
csm-56558	77	2	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-56558	77	3	visual	visual	ADJ
csm-56558	77	4	aids	aid	NOUN
csm-56558	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	77	6	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	77	7	may	may	AUX
csm-56558	77	8	struggle	struggle	VERB
csm-56558	77	9	to	to	PART
csm-56558	77	10	grasp	grasp	VERB
csm-56558	77	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	77	12	complex	complex	ADJ
csm-56558	77	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
csm-56558	77	14	among	among	ADP
csm-56558	77	15	different	different	ADJ
csm-56558	77	16	elements	element	NOUN
csm-56558	77	17	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	77	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	77	19	story	story	NOUN
csm-56558	77	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	78	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
csm-56558	78	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	78	3	innovations	innovation	NOUN
csm-56558	78	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	78	5	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	78	6	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	78	7	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	78	8	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	78	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	78	10	application	application	NOUN
csm-56558	78	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	78	12	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	78	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	78	14	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	78	15	offer	offer	VERB
csm-56558	78	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
csm-56558	78	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
csm-56558	78	18	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	78	19	addressing	address	VERB
csm-56558	78	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	78	21	limitations	limitation	NOUN
csm-56558	78	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	78	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	78	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	79	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	79	3	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	79	4	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	79	5	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	79	6	stage	stage	NOUN
csm-56558	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	8	ai	ai	AUX
csm-56558	79	9	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	10	generated	generate	VERB
csm-56558	79	11	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	79	12	maps	map	NOUN
csm-56558	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	14	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	79	15	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	79	16	those	those	PRON
csm-56558	79	17	related	relate	VERB
csm-56558	79	18	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	79	19	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	20	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	79	21	imagery	imagery	NOUN
csm-56558	79	22	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	79	24	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	79	25	assist	assist	VERB
csm-56558	79	26	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	79	27	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	79	28	constructing	construct	VERB
csm-56558	79	29	an	an	DET
csm-56558	79	30	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	79	31	semantic	semantic	ADJ
csm-56558	79	32	network	network	NOUN
csm-56558	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	80	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	80	2	visualizing	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	80	3	the	the	DET
csm-56558	80	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
csm-56558	80	5	between	between	ADP
csm-56558	80	6	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	80	7	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	80	8	related	relate	VERB
csm-56558	80	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	80	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	80	11	different	different	ADJ
csm-56558	80	12	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	80	14	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	80	15	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	80	16	better	well	ADV
csm-56558	80	17	understand	understand	VERB
csm-56558	80	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	80	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	80	20	connotations	connotation	NOUN
csm-56558	80	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	80	22	literary	literary	ADJ
csm-56558	80	23	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	80	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	81	1	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	81	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	81	3	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	81	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	81	5	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	81	6	stage	stage	NOUN
csm-56558	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	81	8	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	81	9	technology	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	81	10	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	81	11	be	be	AUX
csm-56558	81	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
csm-56558	81	13	to	to	PART
csm-56558	81	14	recreate	recreate	VERB
csm-56558	81	15	scenes	scene	NOUN
csm-56558	81	16	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	81	17	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	81	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	81	19	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
csm-56558	81	20	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	81	21	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	82	1	this	this	PRON
csm-56558	82	2	enables	enable	VERB
csm-56558	82	3	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	82	4	to	to	PART
csm-56558	82	5	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	82	6	the	the	DET
csm-56558	82	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	82	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	82	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	82	10	borges‟s	borges‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	82	11	works	work	VERB
csm-56558	82	12	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	82	13	the	the	DET
csm-56558	82	14	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	82	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	82	16	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	82	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	82	18	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	82	20	such	such	ADJ
csm-56558	82	21	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	82	22	comparing	compare	VERB
csm-56558	82	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	82	24	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	82	25	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	82	26	the	the	DET
csm-56558	82	27	story	story	NOUN
csm-56558	82	28	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	82	29	the	the	DET
csm-56558	82	30	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	82	31	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	82	32	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	82	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	82	34	gardens	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	82	35	to	to	PART
csm-56558	82	36	identify	identify	VERB
csm-56558	82	37	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	82	38	similarities	similarity	NOUN
csm-56558	82	39	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	82	40	differences	difference	NOUN
csm-56558	82	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	83	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	83	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	83	3	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	83	4	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	83	5	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	83	6	stage	stage	NOUN
csm-56558	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	83	8	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
csm-56558	83	9	serves	serve	VERB
csm-56558	83	10	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	83	11	a	a	DET
csm-56558	83	12	platform	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	83	13	for	for	SCONJ
csm-56558	83	14	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	83	15	to	to	PART
csm-56558	83	16	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
csm-56558	83	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	83	18	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
csm-56558	83	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-56558	83	20	globally	globally	ADV
csm-56558	83	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	84	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	84	2	creating	create	VERB
csm-56558	84	3	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	84	4	sharing	share	VERB
csm-56558	84	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
csm-56558	84	6	short	short	ADJ
csm-56558	84	7	videos	video	NOUN
csm-56558	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	84	9	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	84	10	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	84	11	introduce	introduce	VERB
csm-56558	84	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	84	13	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	84	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	84	15	taoist	taoist	ADJ
csm-56558	84	16	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	84	17	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	84	18	view	view	NOUN
csm-56558	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	84	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	84	21	co	co	NOUN
csm-56558	84	22	-	-	NOUN
csm-56558	84	23	existence	existence	NOUN
csm-56558	84	24	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	84	25	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	84	27	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	84	28	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	84	29	a	a	DET
csm-56558	84	30	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	84	31	audience	audience	NOUN
csm-56558	84	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	84	33	thereby	thereby	ADV
csm-56558	84	34	promoting	promote	VERB
csm-56558	84	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	84	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
csm-56558	84	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	85	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	85	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	85	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	85	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	85	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	85	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	85	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	85	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	85	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	85	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	85	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	85	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	85	16	105	105	NUM
csm-56558	85	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	85	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	85	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	85	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	85	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	85	22	table	table	PROPN
csm-56558	85	23	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	85	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	86	2	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	86	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	86	4	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	86	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
csm-56558	86	6	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	86	7	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	86	8	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	86	9	reading	reading	NOUN
csm-56558	86	10	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	86	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	86	12	stage	stage	NOUN
csm-56558	86	13	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	86	14	tool	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	86	15	/	/	SYM
csm-56558	86	16	method	method	NOUN
csm-56558	86	17	objective	objective	ADJ
csm-56558	86	18	deardorff‟	deardorff‟	PROPN
csm-56558	86	19	s	s	PART
csm-56558	86	20	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	86	21	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	86	22	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	86	23	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	86	24	ai	ai	NOUN
csm-56558	86	25	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	26	generated	generate	VERB
csm-56558	86	27	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	86	28	maps	map	NOUN
csm-56558	86	29	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	86	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	32	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	33	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	86	34	imagery	imagery	NOUN
csm-56558	86	35	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	36	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	37	construct	construct	VERB
csm-56558	86	38	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	86	39	semantic	semantic	ADJ
csm-56558	86	40	networks	network	NOUN
csm-56558	86	41	to	to	PART
csm-56558	86	42	connect	connect	VERB
csm-56558	86	43	core	core	NOUN
csm-56558	86	44	imagery	imagery	NOUN
csm-56558	86	45	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	46	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	86	47	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	86	48	space	space	NOUN
csm-56558	86	49	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	86	50	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	86	51	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	86	52	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	87	1	attitude	attitude	NOUN
csm-56558	87	2	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	87	3	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	87	4	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	87	5	vr	vr	NOUN
csm-56558	87	6	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
csm-56558	87	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	87	8	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
csm-56558	87	9	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	87	10	scenes	scene	NOUN
csm-56558	87	11	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	87	12	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	87	13	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	87	14	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	87	15	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	87	16	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	87	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	87	19	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	87	20	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	87	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	87	23	labyrinths	labyrinth	NOUN
csm-56558	87	24	vs.	vs.	ADP
csm-56558	87	25	winding	wind	VERB
csm-56558	87	26	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	87	27	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	87	28	gardens	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	87	29	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	87	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	88	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	88	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
csm-56558	88	4	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	88	5	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	88	6	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	88	7	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
csm-56558	88	8	short	short	ADJ
csm-56558	88	9	video	video	NOUN
csm-56558	88	10	creation	creation	NOUN
csm-56558	88	11	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
csm-56558	88	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	88	13	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
csm-56558	88	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-56558	88	15	globally	globally	ADV
csm-56558	88	16	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	88	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	88	19	taoist	taoist	ADJ
csm-56558	88	20	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	88	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	88	22	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	88	24	symbiosis	symbiosis	NOUN
csm-56558	88	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	88	26	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	88	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	88	28	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	88	29	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	89	1	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	89	2	4	4	NUM
csm-56558	89	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	89	4	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	89	5	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	89	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	89	7	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	89	8	pathways	pathway	NOUN
csm-56558	89	9	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	89	10	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	89	11	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	89	13	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	89	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
csm-56558	89	15	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	89	16	the	the	DET
csm-56558	89	17	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	89	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	89	19	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	89	20	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	89	21	4.1	4.1	NUM
csm-56558	89	22	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	89	23	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	89	24	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	89	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	89	26	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	89	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	89	28	grounding	grounding	NOUN
csm-56558	89	29	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	89	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	89	31	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	89	32	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	89	33	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	89	34	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	89	35	stage	stage	NOUN
csm-56558	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	89	37	the	the	DET
csm-56558	89	38	focus	focus	NOUN
csm-56558	89	39	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	89	40	to	to	PART
csm-56558	89	41	establish	establish	VERB
csm-56558	89	42	a	a	DET
csm-56558	89	43	foundational	foundational	ADJ
csm-56558	89	44	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	89	45	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	89	46	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	89	47	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	89	48	via	via	ADP
csm-56558	89	49	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	89	50	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	89	51	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	1	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	90	2	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	90	3	tasked	task	VERB
csm-56558	90	4	to	to	PART
csm-56558	90	5	write	write	VERB
csm-56558	90	6	reflective	reflective	ADJ
csm-56558	90	7	journals	journal	NOUN
csm-56558	90	8	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	90	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	90	10	topic	topic	NOUN
csm-56558	90	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	90	12	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	13	linear	linear	ADJ
csm-56558	90	14	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	90	15	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	16	west	west	NOUN
csm-56558	90	17	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	18	vs.	vs.	ADP
csm-56558	90	19	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
csm-56558	90	20	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	90	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	22	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	90	23	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	24	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	25	comparing	compare	VERB
csm-56558	90	26	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	90	27	linear	linear	ADJ
csm-56558	90	28	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	90	29	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	90	31	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	32	newtonian	newtonian	ADJ
csm-56558	90	33	physics	physics	NOUN
csm-56558	90	34	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	35	clock	clock	NOUN
csm-56558	90	36	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	37	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	90	38	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	90	39	systems	system	NOUN
csm-56558	90	40	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	41	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	90	42	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	90	43	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
csm-56558	90	44	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	90	45	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	46	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	90	47	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	48	the	the	DET
csm-56558	90	49	24	24	NUM
csm-56558	90	50	solar	solar	ADJ
csm-56558	90	51	terms	term	NOUN
csm-56558	90	52	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	53	the	the	DET
csm-56558	90	54	concept	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	90	55	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	90	56	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	57	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
csm-56558	90	58	movement	movement	NOUN
csm-56558	90	59	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	60	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	90	61	the	the	DET
csm-56558	90	62	tao	tao	PROPN
csm-56558	90	63	te	te	ADP
csm-56558	90	64	ching	ching	PROPN
csm-56558	90	65	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	90	66	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	91	1	they	they	PRON
csm-56558	91	2	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	91	3	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	91	4	ai	ai	ADJ
csm-56558	91	5	annotation	annotation	NOUN
csm-56558	91	6	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	91	7	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	91	8	deepseek	deepseek	ADJ
csm-56558	91	9	to	to	PART
csm-56558	91	10	help	help	VERB
csm-56558	91	11	them	they	PRON
csm-56558	91	12	to	to	PART
csm-56558	91	13	broaden	broaden	VERB
csm-56558	91	14	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	91	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-56558	91	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	91	17	to	to	PART
csm-56558	91	18	edit	edit	VERB
csm-56558	91	19	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	91	20	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
csm-56558	91	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	91	22	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	1	ai	ai	VERB
csm-56558	92	2	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	92	3	generate	generate	VERB
csm-56558	92	4	keyword	keyword	NOUN
csm-56558	92	5	maps	map	NOUN
csm-56558	92	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	9	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	10	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	92	11	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	92	12	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	92	13	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	92	14	cyclicity	cyclicity	NOUN
csm-56558	92	15	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	92	16	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	92	17	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	18	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	92	19	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	20	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	92	21	to	to	PART
csm-56558	92	22	visualize	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	92	23	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	92	24	semantic	semantic	ADJ
csm-56558	92	25	connections	connection	NOUN
csm-56558	92	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
csm-56558	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	3	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	93	4	watch	watch	VERB
csm-56558	93	5	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	93	6	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	7	generated	generate	VERB
csm-56558	93	8	animations	animation	NOUN
csm-56558	93	9	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	93	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	93	11	gardens	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	93	12	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	15	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
csm-56558	93	16	gardens	gardens	PROPN
csm-56558	93	17	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	93	19	documentary	documentary	NOUN
csm-56558	93	20	clips	clip	NOUN
csm-56558	93	21	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	93	22	the	the	DET
csm-56558	93	23	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	24	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	93	25	visualization	visualization	NOUN
csm-56558	93	26	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	27	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	93	28	dunhuang	dunhuang	NOUN
csm-56558	93	29	murals	mural	NOUN
csm-56558	93	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	31	linking	link	VERB
csm-56558	93	32	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	93	33	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	93	34	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	93	35	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	36	winding	wind	VERB
csm-56558	93	37	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	93	38	leading	lead	VERB
csm-56558	93	39	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	93	40	seclusion	seclusion	NOUN
csm-56558	93	41	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	42	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	93	43	the	the	DET
csm-56558	93	44	story‟s	story‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	93	45	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	46	maze	maze	ADJ
csm-56558	93	47	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	93	48	motif	motif	NOUN
csm-56558	93	49	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	94	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	94	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	94	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	94	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	94	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	94	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	94	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	94	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	94	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	94	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	94	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	94	16	106	106	NUM
csm-56558	94	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	94	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	94	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	94	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	94	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	94	22	table	table	PROPN
csm-56558	94	23	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	95	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	95	2	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	95	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	95	4	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	95	5	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	95	6	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	95	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	95	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	95	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	95	10	grounding	grounding	NOUN
csm-56558	95	11	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	95	12	the	the	DET
csm-56558	95	13	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	95	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	95	15	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	95	16	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	95	17	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	95	18	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	95	19	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	95	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	95	21	worksheet	worksheet	NOUN
csm-56558	95	22	objective	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	95	23	to	to	PART
csm-56558	95	24	establish	establish	VERB
csm-56558	95	25	a	a	DET
csm-56558	95	26	foundational	foundational	ADJ
csm-56558	95	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	95	28	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	95	29	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	95	30	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	95	31	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	95	32	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	95	33	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
csm-56558	95	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	95	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	95	36	symbols	symbol	NOUN
csm-56558	95	37	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	95	38	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	95	39	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	95	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	95	41	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	95	42	will	will	AUX
csm-56558	95	43	get	get	VERB
csm-56558	95	44	preparation	preparation	NOUN
csm-56558	95	45	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	95	46	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	95	47	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	95	48	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	95	49	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	95	50	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	96	2	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	96	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	4	ai	ai	AUX
csm-56558	96	5	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	6	assisted	assist	VERB
csm-56558	96	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
csm-56558	96	8	journals	journal	NOUN
csm-56558	96	9	o	o	PROPN
csm-56558	96	10	task	task	NOUN
csm-56558	96	11	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	12	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	96	13	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	96	14	ai	ai	NOUN
csm-56558	96	15	annotation	annotation	NOUN
csm-56558	96	16	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	96	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	96	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	20	deepseek	deepseek	ADJ
csm-56558	96	21	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	22	to	to	PART
csm-56558	96	23	analyze	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	96	24	the	the	DET
csm-56558	96	25	contrast	contrast	NOUN
csm-56558	96	26	between	between	ADP
csm-56558	96	27	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	96	28	linear	linear	ADJ
csm-56558	96	29	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	96	30	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	96	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	33	newtonian	newtonian	ADJ
csm-56558	96	34	physics	physics	NOUN
csm-56558	96	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	36	clock	clock	NOUN
csm-56558	96	37	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	38	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	96	39	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
csm-56558	96	40	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	41	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	96	42	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	96	43	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
csm-56558	96	44	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	96	45	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	46	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	96	47	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	48	24	24	NUM
csm-56558	96	49	solar	solar	ADJ
csm-56558	96	50	terms	term	NOUN
csm-56558	96	51	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	52	tao	tao	PROPN
csm-56558	96	53	te	te	PROPN
csm-56558	96	54	ching‟s	ching‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	96	55	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	56	周行而不殆	周行而不殆	ADJ
csm-56558	96	57	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	58	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
csm-56558	96	59	movement	movement	NOUN
csm-56558	96	60	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	96	61	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	97	2	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	97	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	4	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	97	5	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	97	6	upload	upload	VERB
csm-56558	97	7	reflections	reflection	NOUN
csm-56558	97	8	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	97	9	prompts	prompt	NOUN
csm-56558	97	10	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	97	11	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	12	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	13	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	97	14	does	do	AUX
csm-56558	97	15	borges‟s	borges‟s	NOUN
csm-56558	97	16	„	„	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	17	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	97	18	bifurcation‟	bifurcation‟	NOUN
csm-56558	97	19	relate	relate	VERB
csm-56558	97	20	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	97	21	taoist	taoist	ADJ
csm-56558	97	22	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	97	23	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	97	24	„	„	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	25	混沌‟	混沌‟	PROPN
csm-56558	97	26	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	27	chaos	chaos	NOUN
csm-56558	97	28	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	97	30	„	„	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	31	分形‟	分形‟	PROPN
csm-56558	97	32	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	33	fractal	fractal	NOUN
csm-56558	97	34	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	35	?	?	PUNCT
csm-56558	97	36	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	98	2	ai	ai	NOUN
csm-56558	98	3	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	98	4	generate	generate	VERB
csm-56558	98	5	keyword	keyword	NOUN
csm-56558	98	6	maps	map	NOUN
csm-56558	98	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	98	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	10	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	11	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	98	12	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	98	13	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	98	14	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	98	15	cyclicity	cyclicity	NOUN
csm-56558	98	16	→	→	SYM
csm-56558	98	17	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	98	18	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	19	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	98	20	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	21	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	98	22	to	to	PART
csm-56558	98	23	visualize	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	98	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	98	25	semantic	semantic	ADJ
csm-56558	98	26	networks	network	NOUN
csm-56558	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	99	2	example	example	NOUN
csm-56558	99	3	resource	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	99	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	5	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	99	6	documentary	documentary	NOUN
csm-56558	99	7	clips	clip	NOUN
csm-56558	99	8	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	99	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	99	10	art	art	NOUN
csm-56558	99	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	99	12	dunhuang	dunhuang	NOUN
csm-56558	99	13	comparing	compare	VERB
csm-56558	99	14	dunhuang	dunhuang	PROPN
csm-56558	99	15	murals‟	murals‟	NOUN
csm-56558	99	16	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	17	flying	fly	VERB
csm-56558	99	18	apsaras	apsara	NOUN
csm-56558	99	19	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	20	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	21	representing	represent	VERB
csm-56558	99	22	timelessness	timelessness	NOUN
csm-56558	99	23	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	24	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	99	25	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	99	26	interviews	interview	NOUN
csm-56558	99	27	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	99	28	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	29	infinite	infinite	ADJ
csm-56558	99	30	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	99	31	loops	loop	NOUN
csm-56558	99	32	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	99	33	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	1	2	2	X
csm-56558	100	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	100	3	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
csm-56558	100	4	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	100	5	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	100	6	reading	reading	ADJ
csm-56558	100	7	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	100	8	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	100	9	watch	watch	VERB
csm-56558	100	10	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	100	11	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	12	generated	generate	VERB
csm-56558	100	13	animations	animation	NOUN
csm-56558	100	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	100	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	100	16	gardens	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	100	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	20	suzhou‟s	suzhou‟	NOUN
csm-56558	100	21	humble	humble	ADJ
csm-56558	100	22	administrator‟s	administrator‟s	ADP
csm-56558	100	23	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	100	24	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	25	to	to	PART
csm-56558	100	26	observe	observe	VERB
csm-56558	100	27	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	100	28	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	100	29	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	100	30	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	31	曲径通幽	曲径通幽	NOUN
csm-56558	100	32	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	33	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	34	winding	wind	VERB
csm-56558	100	35	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	100	36	leading	lead	VERB
csm-56558	100	37	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	100	38	seclusion	seclusion	NOUN
csm-56558	100	39	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	41	pre	pre	VERB
csm-56558	100	42	-	-	VERB
csm-56558	100	43	linking	link	VERB
csm-56558	100	44	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	100	45	the	the	DET
csm-56558	100	46	story‟s	story‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	100	47	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	48	maze	maze	ADJ
csm-56558	100	49	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	100	50	motif	motif	NOUN
csm-56558	100	51	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	101	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
csm-56558	101	2	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	101	3	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	101	4	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	101	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	101	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	101	7	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
csm-56558	101	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csm-56558	101	9	during	during	ADP
csm-56558	101	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	101	11	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	101	12	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	101	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	101	15	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	101	16	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	101	17	enable	enable	VERB
csm-56558	101	18	immersive	immersive	NOUN
csm-56558	101	19	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	101	20	interactive	interactive	ADJ
csm-56558	101	21	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	1	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	102	2	a	a	DET
csm-56558	102	3	vr	vr	NOUN
csm-56558	102	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	5	simulated	simulate	VERB
csm-56558	102	6	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	7	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
csm-56558	102	8	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	102	9	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	102	10	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	12	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	102	13	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	102	14	able	able	ADJ
csm-56558	102	15	to	to	PART
csm-56558	102	16	navigate	navigate	VERB
csm-56558	102	17	while	while	SCONJ
csm-56558	102	18	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	102	19	the	the	DET
csm-56558	102	20	story	story	NOUN
csm-56558	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	22	contrasting	contrast	VERB
csm-56558	102	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	102	24	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	102	25	maze‟s	maze‟s	NOUN
csm-56558	102	26	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
csm-56558	102	27	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	102	28	confusion	confusion	NOUN
csm-56558	102	29	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	102	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	102	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	102	32	garden‟s	garden‟	NOUN
csm-56558	102	33	representation	representation	NOUN
csm-56558	102	34	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	102	35	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
csm-56558	102	36	exploration	exploration	NOUN
csm-56558	102	37	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	102	38	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	39	the	the	DET
csm-56558	102	40	interplay	interplay	NOUN
csm-56558	102	41	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	102	42	reality	reality	NOUN
csm-56558	102	43	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	102	44	illusion	illusion	NOUN
csm-56558	102	45	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	102	46	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	103	1	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	103	2	scenario	scenario	PROPN
csm-56558	103	3	simulation	simulation	PROPN
csm-56558	103	4	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	103	5	a	a	DET
csm-56558	103	6	powerful	powerful	ADJ
csm-56558	103	7	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	103	8	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	103	9	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	103	10	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	103	11	tool	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	104	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	104	2	navigating	navigate	VERB
csm-56558	104	3	a	a	DET
csm-56558	104	4	virtual	virtual	ADJ
csm-56558	104	5	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	104	6	suzhou	suzhou	NOUN
csm-56558	104	7	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	104	8	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	104	9	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	104	10	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	104	11	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	104	13	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	104	14	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	104	15	directly	directly	ADV
csm-56558	104	16	experience	experience	VERB
csm-56558	104	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	104	18	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	104	19	layout	layout	NOUN
csm-56558	104	20	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	104	21	chinese	chinese	PROPN
csm-56558	104	22	gardens	gardens	PROPN
csm-56558	104	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	104	24	compare	compare	VERB
csm-56558	104	25	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	104	26	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	104	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	104	28	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	104	29	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	104	30	like	like	ADJ
csm-56558	104	31	structures	structure	NOUN
csm-56558	104	32	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	104	33	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	104	34	works	work	NOUN
csm-56558	104	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	105	1	this	this	DET
csm-56558	105	2	hands	hand	NOUN
csm-56558	105	3	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	105	4	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	105	5	experience	experience	NOUN
csm-56558	105	6	helps	help	VERB
csm-56558	105	7	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	105	8	better	well	ADV
csm-56558	105	9	understand	understand	VERB
csm-56558	105	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	105	11	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	105	12	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	105	13	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	105	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	105	15	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	105	17	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	105	18	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	105	19	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	105	20	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	105	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	105	22	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	105	24	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	105	25	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	105	26	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	105	28	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	105	29	107	107	NUM
csm-56558	105	30	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	105	31	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	105	32	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	105	33	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	105	34	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	105	35	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	105	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	105	37	the	the	DET
csm-56558	105	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	105	39	values	value	NOUN
csm-56558	105	40	behind	behind	ADP
csm-56558	105	41	them	they	PRON
csm-56558	105	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	1	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	106	2	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	106	3	debates	debate	NOUN
csm-56558	106	4	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	106	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
csm-56558	106	6	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	106	7	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	106	9	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	106	10	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	11	constitutes	constitute	VERB
csm-56558	106	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	106	13	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
csm-56558	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	15	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	106	16	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	106	17	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	106	18	ai	ai	VERB
csm-56558	106	19	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	106	20	assistants	assistant	NOUN
csm-56558	106	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	24	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
csm-56558	106	25	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	26	to	to	PART
csm-56558	106	27	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
csm-56558	106	28	theories	theory	NOUN
csm-56558	106	29	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	106	30	edward	edward	NOUN
csm-56558	106	31	said‟s	said‟s	PRON
csm-56558	106	32	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	33	orientalism	orientalism	NOUN
csm-56558	106	34	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	106	35	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	106	36	fei	fei	PROPN
csm-56558	106	37	xiaotong‟s	xiaotong‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	107	1	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	107	3	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	107	4	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	107	7	engage	engage	VERB
csm-56558	107	8	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	107	9	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	107	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
csm-56558	107	11	guided	guide	VERB
csm-56558	107	12	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	107	13	professor	professor	NOUN
csm-56558	107	14	sun	sun	PROPN
csm-56558	107	15	youzhong‟s	youzhong‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	107	16	creed	creed	PROPN
csm-56558	107	17	principle	principle	NOUN
csm-56558	107	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	107	19	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	20	critiquing	critiquing	NOUN
csm-56558	107	21	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	23	which	which	PRON
csm-56558	107	24	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
csm-56558	107	25	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	107	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	107	27	context	context	NOUN
csm-56558	107	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	29	representation	representation	NOUN
csm-56558	107	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	107	31	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	107	32	ethical	ethical	ADJ
csm-56558	107	33	implications	implication	NOUN
csm-56558	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	108	1	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	108	2	the	the	DET
csm-56558	108	3	assistant	assistant	NOUN
csm-56558	108	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	108	5	ai	ai	PROPN
csm-56558	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	108	7	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	108	8	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	108	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	108	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
csm-56558	108	12	different	different	ADJ
csm-56558	108	13	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
csm-56558	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	108	15	develop	develop	VERB
csm-56558	108	16	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	108	17	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	108	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
csm-56558	108	19	skills	skill	NOUN
csm-56558	108	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	108	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	108	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	108	23	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	108	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	108	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	108	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	108	27	issues	issue	NOUN
csm-56558	108	28	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	108	29	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	108	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	109	1	table	table	NOUN
csm-56558	109	2	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	109	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	110	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	110	2	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	110	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	110	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	110	5	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	110	6	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	110	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	110	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	110	9	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
csm-56558	110	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csm-56558	110	11	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	110	12	the	the	DET
csm-56558	110	13	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	110	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	110	15	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	110	16	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	110	17	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	110	18	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	110	19	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	110	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csm-56558	110	21	worksheet	worksheet	NOUN
csm-56558	110	22	objective	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	110	23	to	to	PART
csm-56558	110	24	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	110	25	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	110	26	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	110	27	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	110	28	immersive	immersive	ADJ
csm-56558	110	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	110	30	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	110	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	110	32	symbols	symbol	NOUN
csm-56558	110	33	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	110	34	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	110	35	debates	debate	NOUN
csm-56558	110	36	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	110	37	fostering	foster	VERB
csm-56558	110	38	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	110	39	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	110	40	thinking	thinking	NOUN
csm-56558	110	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	1	1	1	X
csm-56558	111	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	111	3	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	111	4	scenario	scenario	PROPN
csm-56558	111	5	simulation	simulation	PROPN
csm-56558	111	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csm-56558	111	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
csm-56558	111	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	111	10	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	111	11			NOUN
csm-56558	111	12	activity	activity	NOUN
csm-56558	111	13	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	14	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	111	15	navigate	navigate	VERB
csm-56558	111	16	a	a	DET
csm-56558	111	17	vr	vr	NOUN
csm-56558	111	18	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	19	rendered	render	VERB
csm-56558	111	20	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	21	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
csm-56558	111	22	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	111	23	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	111	24	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	111	25	while	while	SCONJ
csm-56558	111	26	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	111	27	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
csm-56558	111	28	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	111	29	the	the	DET
csm-56558	111	30	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	111	31	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	111	32	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	111	33	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	1			X
csm-56558	112	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
csm-56558	112	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	112	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	5	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	112	6	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	112	7	maze	maze	NOUN
csm-56558	112	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	9	represents	represent	VERB
csm-56558	112	10	confusion	confusion	NOUN
csm-56558	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	12	entrapment	entrapment	NOUN
csm-56558	112	13	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	16	minotaur	minotaur	NOUN
csm-56558	112	17	myth	myth	NOUN
csm-56558	112	18	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	1	o	o	PROPN
csm-56558	113	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	113	3	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	113	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	5	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
csm-56558	113	6	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
csm-56558	113	7	exploration	exploration	NOUN
csm-56558	113	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	113	9	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	10	虚实相生	虚实相生	PROPN
csm-56558	113	11	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	12	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	13	interplay	interplay	NOUN
csm-56558	113	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	113	15	reality	reality	NOUN
csm-56558	113	16	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	113	17	illusion	illusion	NOUN
csm-56558	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	19	《	《	X
csm-56558	113	20	园冶》yuanye	园冶》yuanye	NOUN
csm-56558	113	21	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	113	22	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	1			X
csm-56558	114	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	114	3	tool	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	114	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	5	vr	vr	PROPN
csm-56558	114	6	headsets	headset	NOUN
csm-56558	114	7	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	114	8	embedded	embed	VERB
csm-56558	114	9	ai	ai	PROPN
csm-56558	114	10	commentary	commentary	NOUN
csm-56558	114	11	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	14	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	15	notice	notice	VERB
csm-56558	114	16	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	114	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	114	18	garden‟s	garden‟	NOUN
csm-56558	114	19	„	„	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	20	borrowed	borrow	VERB
csm-56558	114	21	scenery‟	scenery‟	NOUN
csm-56558	114	22	mirrors	mirror	NOUN
csm-56558	114	23	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	114	24	layered	layered	ADJ
csm-56558	114	25	narratives	narrative	NOUN
csm-56558	114	26	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	27	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	1	2	2	X
csm-56558	115	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	115	3	ai	ai	AUX
csm-56558	115	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	5	assisted	assist	VERB
csm-56558	115	6	debates	debate	NOUN
csm-56558	115	7	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	115	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	115	9	representation	representation	NOUN
csm-56558	115	10			PRON
csm-56558	115	11	topic	topic	NOUN
csm-56558	115	12	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	13	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	14	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	115	15	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	115	16	„	„	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	17	chinese	chinese	PROPN
csm-56558	115	18	garden‟	garden‟	NOUN
csm-56558	115	19	an	an	DET
csm-56558	115	20	act	act	NOUN
csm-56558	115	21	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	115	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	115	23	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
csm-56558	115	24	or	or	CCONJ
csm-56558	115	25	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	115	26	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
csm-56558	115	27	?	?	PUNCT
csm-56558	115	28	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	1			PRON
csm-56558	116	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	116	3	support	support	NOUN
csm-56558	116	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	5	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	116	6	ai	ai	VERB
csm-56558	116	7	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	116	8	assistants	assistant	NOUN
csm-56558	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	10	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	116	11	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	116	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
csm-56558	116	13	to	to	PART
csm-56558	116	14	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
csm-56558	116	15	theories	theory	NOUN
csm-56558	116	16	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	19	edward	edward	NOUN
csm-56558	116	20	said‟s	said‟s	ADJ
csm-56558	116	21	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	22	orientalism	orientalism	NOUN
csm-56558	116	23	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	25	fei	fei	PROPN
csm-56558	116	26	xiaotong‟s	xiaotong‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	116	27	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	116	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	116	30	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	31	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	116	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	1	o	o	X
csm-56558	117	2	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	117	3	debate	debate	NOUN
csm-56558	117	4	platform	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	117	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	6	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	117	7	post	post	VERB
csm-56558	117	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
csm-56558	117	9	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	117	10	timestamped	timestamped	ADJ
csm-56558	117	11	citations	citation	NOUN
csm-56558	117	12	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	15	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	117	16	letter	letter	NOUN
csm-56558	117	17	admitting	admit	VERB
csm-56558	117	18	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	19	non	non	ADJ
csm-56558	117	20	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	117	21	systematic	systematic	ADJ
csm-56558	117	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csm-56558	117	23	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	117	24	taoism	taoism	NOUN
csm-56558	117	25	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	26	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	1			NOUN
csm-56558	118	2	guiding	guide	VERB
csm-56558	118	3	framework	framework	NOUN
csm-56558	118	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	5	professor	professor	NOUN
csm-56558	118	6	sun	sun	PROPN
csm-56558	118	7	youzhong‟s	youzhong‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	118	8	creed	creed	PROPN
csm-56558	118	9	principle	principle	NOUN
csm-56558	118	10	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	118	11	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	12	critiquing	critiquing	NOUN
csm-56558	118	13	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	14	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	15	o	o	PROPN
csm-56558	118	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	118	17	context	context	NOUN
csm-56558	118	18	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	19	analyze	analyze	VERB
csm-56558	118	20	borges‟	borges‟	PRON
csm-56558	118	21	1940s	1940s	NUM
csm-56558	118	22	argentina	argentina	NOUN
csm-56558	118	23	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	118	24	a	a	DET
csm-56558	118	25	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	26	periphery	periphery	NOUN
csm-56558	118	27	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	118	28	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
csm-56558	118	29	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	118	30	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	118	31	non	non	ADJ
csm-56558	118	32	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	118	33	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	118	34	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-56558	118	35	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	119	2	representation	representation	NOUN
csm-56558	119	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	4	critique	critique	NOUN
csm-56558	119	5	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
csm-56558	119	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	9	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	10	mystical	mystical	ADJ
csm-56558	119	11	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	119	12	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	13	vs.	vs.	ADP
csm-56558	119	14	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	119	15	realities	reality	NOUN
csm-56558	119	16	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	VERB
csm-56558	119	17	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	19	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	119	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	119	21	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	119	22	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	119	23	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	119	24	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	119	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	26	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	119	27	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	119	28	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	119	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	30	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	119	31	108	108	NUM
csm-56558	119	32	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	119	33	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	119	34	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	119	35	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	119	36	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	119	37	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	119	38	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	119	39	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	119	40	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	119	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	120	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	120	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
csm-56558	120	3	implications	implication	NOUN
csm-56558	120	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	120	5	discuss	discuss	VERB
csm-56558	120	6	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
csm-56558	120	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	120	8	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	120	9	authors	author	NOUN
csm-56558	120	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	120	11	representing	represent	VERB
csm-56558	120	12	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	120	13	other	other	ADJ
csm-56558	120	14	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	120	15	cultures	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	120	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	121	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
csm-56558	121	2	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	121	3	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	121	4	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	121	5	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-56558	121	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	121	7	transmedia	transmedia	NOUN
csm-56558	121	8	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-56558	121	9	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	121	10	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	121	11	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	121	12	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	121	13	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-56558	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	121	15	trans	tran	NOUN
csm-56558	121	16	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	121	17	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	121	18	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-56558	121	19	promotes	promote	VERB
csm-56558	121	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	121	21	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
csm-56558	121	22	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	121	23	self	self	NOUN
csm-56558	121	24	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	121	25	reflection	reflection	NOUN
csm-56558	121	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	1	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	122	2	could	could	AUX
csm-56558	122	3	work	work	VERB
csm-56558	122	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	122	5	groups	group	NOUN
csm-56558	122	6	to	to	PART
csm-56558	122	7	create	create	VERB
csm-56558	122	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
csm-56558	122	9	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
csm-56558	122	10	short	short	ADJ
csm-56558	122	11	videos	video	NOUN
csm-56558	122	12	re	re	VERB
csm-56558	122	13	-	-	VERB
csm-56558	122	14	imagining	imagine	VERB
csm-56558	122	15	the	the	DET
csm-56558	122	16	story	story	NOUN
csm-56558	122	17	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	122	18	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	122	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	122	20	settings	setting	NOUN
csm-56558	122	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	24	tang	tang	PROPN
csm-56558	122	25	dynasty	dynasty	PROPN
csm-56558	122	26	chang‟an	chang‟an	PROPN
csm-56558	122	27	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	28	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	29	using	use	VERB
csm-56558	122	30	ai	ai	PROPN
csm-56558	122	31	script	script	NOUN
csm-56558	122	32	generators	generator	NOUN
csm-56558	122	33	to	to	PART
csm-56558	122	34	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
csm-56558	122	35	classical	classical	ADJ
csm-56558	122	36	poetry	poetry	NOUN
csm-56558	122	37	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	38	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	122	39	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	40	wang	wang	PROPN
csm-56558	122	41	wei‟s	wei‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	122	42	verses	verses	PROPN
csm-56558	122	43	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	44	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	122	45	ar	ar	NOUN
csm-56558	122	46	filters	filter	NOUN
csm-56558	122	47	to	to	PART
csm-56558	122	48	visualize	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	122	49	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	50	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	122	51	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	52	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	122	53	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	122	54	symbols	symbol	NOUN
csm-56558	122	55	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	122	56	parallel	parallel	ADJ
csm-56558	122	57	universes	universe	NOUN
csm-56558	122	58	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	123	1	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	123	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
csm-56558	123	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	123	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	123	5	elements	element	NOUN
csm-56558	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	123	7	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
csm-56558	123	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
csm-56558	123	9	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	123	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	123	11	video	video	NOUN
csm-56558	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	123	13	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	123	14	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	123	15	showcase	showcase	VERB
csm-56558	123	16	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	123	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	123	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	123	19	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	123	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
csm-56558	123	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	123	22	promote	promote	VERB
csm-56558	123	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	123	24	fine	fine	ADJ
csm-56558	123	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	123	26	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	123	27	globally	globally	ADV
csm-56558	123	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	124	1	peer	peer	NOUN
csm-56558	124	2	review	review	NOUN
csm-56558	124	3	via	via	ADP
csm-56558	124	4	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	124	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	124	6	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	124	7	an	an	DET
csm-56558	124	8	important	important	ADJ
csm-56558	124	9	part	part	NOUN
csm-56558	124	10	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	124	11	the	the	DET
csm-56558	124	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
csm-56558	124	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	125	1	peer	peer	NOUN
csm-56558	125	2	reviews	review	NOUN
csm-56558	125	3	could	could	AUX
csm-56558	125	4	be	be	AUX
csm-56558	125	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
csm-56558	125	6	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	125	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	125	8	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	125	9	padlet	padlet	NOUN
csm-56558	125	10	assess	assess	NOUN
csm-56558	125	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	125	12	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
csm-56558	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	125	14	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	125	15	reinterpretation	reinterpretation	NOUN
csm-56558	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	125	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	125	18	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	125	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
csm-56558	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	126	1	focusing	focus	VERB
csm-56558	126	2	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	126	3	these	these	DET
csm-56558	126	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csm-56558	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	126	6	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	126	7	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	126	8	learn	learn	VERB
csm-56558	126	9	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	126	10	each	each	DET
csm-56558	126	11	other	other	ADJ
csm-56558	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	126	13	broaden	broaden	VERB
csm-56558	126	14	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	126	15	views	view	NOUN
csm-56558	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	126	18	further	far	ADV
csm-56558	126	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	126	20	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	126	21	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	126	22	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	127	1	table	table	NOUN
csm-56558	127	2	4	4	NUM
csm-56558	127	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	128	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	128	2	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	128	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	128	4	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	128	5	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	128	6	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	128	7	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-56558	128	8	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	128	9	trans	trans	ADJ
csm-56558	128	10	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	128	11	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	128	12	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-56558	128	13	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	128	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	128	15	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	128	16	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	128	17	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	128	18	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	128	19	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	128	20	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	128	21	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	128	22	extension	extension	NOUN
csm-56558	128	23	worksheet	worksheet	NOUN
csm-56558	128	24	objective	objective	NOUN
csm-56558	128	25	to	to	PART
csm-56558	128	26	apply	apply	VERB
csm-56558	128	27	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	128	28	insights	insight	NOUN
csm-56558	128	29	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	128	30	creative	creative	ADJ
csm-56558	128	31	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	128	32	projects	project	NOUN
csm-56558	128	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	128	34	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	128	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	128	36	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
csm-56558	128	37	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	128	38	self	self	NOUN
csm-56558	128	39	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	128	40	reflection	reflection	NOUN
csm-56558	128	41	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	1	1	1	X
csm-56558	129	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	129	3	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
csm-56558	129	4	short	short	ADJ
csm-56558	129	5	video	video	NOUN
csm-56558	129	6	production	production	NOUN
csm-56558	129	7	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	8	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	129	9	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	10	branching	branch	VERB
csm-56558	129	11	narratives	narrative	NOUN
csm-56558	129	12			PRON
csm-56558	129	13	task	task	NOUN
csm-56558	129	14	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	15	groups	group	NOUN
csm-56558	129	16	create	create	VERB
csm-56558	129	17	90	90	NUM
csm-56558	129	18	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	19	second	second	NOUN
csm-56558	129	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
csm-56558	129	21	videos	video	NOUN
csm-56558	129	22	retelling	retell	VERB
csm-56558	129	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	129	24	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	129	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	129	26	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	129	27	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	129	28	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	129	29	a	a	DET
csm-56558	129	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	129	31	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	129	32	setting	setting	NOUN
csm-56558	129	33	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	34	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	129	35	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	36	tang	tang	PROPN
csm-56558	129	37	dynasty	dynasty	PROPN
csm-56558	129	38	chang‟an	chang‟an	PROPN
csm-56558	129	39	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	129	40	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	1			X
csm-56558	130	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	130	3	tools	tool	NOUN
csm-56558	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	5	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	130	6	ai	ai	VERB
csm-56558	130	7	script	script	NOUN
csm-56558	130	8	generators	generator	NOUN
csm-56558	130	9	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	10	convert	convert	VERB
csm-56558	130	11	classical	classical	ADJ
csm-56558	130	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	130	13	poetry	poetry	NOUN
csm-56558	130	14	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	17	wang	wang	PROPN
csm-56558	130	18	wei‟s	wei‟s	PROPN
csm-56558	130	19	verses	verses	X
csm-56558	130	20	like	like	ADP
csm-56558	130	21	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	22	i‟d	i‟d	NOUN
csm-56558	130	23	go	go	VERB
csm-56558	130	24	as	as	ADV
csm-56558	130	25	far	far	ADV
csm-56558	130	26	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	130	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	130	28	end	end	NOUN
csm-56558	130	29	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	130	30	a	a	DET
csm-56558	130	31	stream	stream	NOUN
csm-56558	130	32	or	or	CCONJ
csm-56558	130	33	fountain	fountain	NOUN
csm-56558	130	34	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	130	35	sit	sit	VERB
csm-56558	130	36	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	130	37	gaze	gaze	VERB
csm-56558	130	38	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	130	39	cloud	cloud	NOUN
csm-56558	130	40	rising	rise	VERB
csm-56558	130	41	over	over	ADP
csm-56558	130	42	the	the	DET
csm-56558	130	43	mountain	mountain	NOUN
csm-56558	130	44	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	45	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	46	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	47	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	130	48	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
csm-56558	130	49	reflecting	reflect	VERB
csm-56558	130	50	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	51	time	time	NOUN
csm-56558	130	52	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
csm-56558	130	53	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	130	54	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	131	1	o	o	PROPN
csm-56558	131	2	ar	ar	NOUN
csm-56558	131	3	filters	filter	NOUN
csm-56558	131	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	131	5	overlay	overlay	NOUN
csm-56558	131	6	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	131	7	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	131	8	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	131	9	yang	yang	PROPN
csm-56558	131	10	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	131	11	symbols	symbol	NOUN
csm-56558	131	12	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	131	13	scenes	scene	NOUN
csm-56558	131	14	to	to	PART
csm-56558	131	15	visualize	visualize	VERB
csm-56558	131	16	parallel	parallel	ADJ
csm-56558	131	17	universes	universe	NOUN
csm-56558	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	132	1			X
csm-56558	132	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	132	3	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
csm-56558	132	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
csm-56558	132	5	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	132	6	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	132	7	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csm-56558	132	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	132	9	tang	tang	PROPN
csm-56558	132	10	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN
csm-56558	132	11	elements	element	NOUN
csm-56558	132	12	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	132	13	imperial	imperial	ADJ
csm-56558	132	14	exams	exam	NOUN
csm-56558	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	132	16	counting	count	VERB
csm-56558	132	17	rods	rod	NOUN
csm-56558	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	132	19	dunhuang	dunhuang	NOUN
csm-56558	132	20	frescoes	fresco	NOUN
csm-56558	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	1	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	133	2	alignment	alignment	NOUN
csm-56558	133	3	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	133	4	taoist	taoist	ADJ
csm-56558	133	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
csm-56558	133	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	7	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	8	分岔即回归	分岔即回归	NOUN
csm-56558	133	9	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	10	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	11	bifurcation	bifurcation	NOUN
csm-56558	133	12	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	133	13	return	return	NOUN
csm-56558	133	14	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	16	inspired	inspire	VERB
csm-56558	133	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	133	18	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	20	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	133	21	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	133	22	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	133	23	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	133	24	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	133	25	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	27	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	133	28	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	133	29	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	133	30	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	31	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	133	32	109	109	NUM
csm-56558	133	33	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	133	34	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	133	35	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	133	36	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	133	37	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	133	38	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	133	39	i	i	PRON
csm-56558	133	40	ching‟s	ching‟s	NOUN
csm-56558	133	41	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	42	复卦	复卦	PROPN
csm-56558	133	43	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	44	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	45	returning	return	VERB
csm-56558	133	46	hexagram	hexagram	NOUN
csm-56558	133	47	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	133	48	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	134	1	2	2	X
csm-56558	134	2	.	.	NUM
csm-56558	134	3	peer	peer	NOUN
csm-56558	134	4	review	review	NOUN
csm-56558	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	134	6	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	134	7	outreach	outreach	NOUN
csm-56558	134	8			NOUN
csm-56558	134	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
csm-56558	134	10	platform	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	134	11	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	134	12	padlet	padlet	NOUN
csm-56558	134	13	wall	wall	NOUN
csm-56558	134	14	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	134	15	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
csm-56558	134	16	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	134	17	o	o	NOUN
csm-56558	134	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	134	19	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
csm-56558	134	20	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	134	21	40	40	NUM
csm-56558	134	22	%	%	NOUN
csm-56558	134	23	):	):	PUNCT
csm-56558	134	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
csm-56558	134	25	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	134	26	historical	historical	ADJ
csm-56558	134	27	/	/	SYM
csm-56558	134	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	134	29	depictions	depiction	NOUN
csm-56558	134	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	1	o	o	X
csm-56558	135	2	critical	critical	ADJ
csm-56558	135	3	reinterpretation	reinterpretation	NOUN
csm-56558	135	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	5	30	30	NUM
csm-56558	135	6	%	%	NOUN
csm-56558	135	7	):	):	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	8	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	135	9	well	well	ADV
csm-56558	135	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	135	11	video	video	NOUN
csm-56558	135	12	subverts	subvert	NOUN
csm-56558	135	13	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	135	14	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
csm-56558	135	15	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
csm-56558	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	18	showing	show	VERB
csm-56558	135	19	tang	tang	NOUN
csm-56558	135	20	scholars	scholar	NOUN
csm-56558	135	21	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	135	22	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
csm-56558	135	23	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
csm-56558	135	24	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	136	1	o	o	PROPN
csm-56558	136	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	136	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
csm-56558	136	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	136	5	30	30	NUM
csm-56558	136	6	%	%	NOUN
csm-56558	136	7	):	):	PUNCT
csm-56558	136	8	use	use	NOUN
csm-56558	136	9	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	136	10	ai	ai	NOUN
csm-56558	136	11	/	/	SYM
csm-56558	136	12	ar	ar	NOUN
csm-56558	136	13	to	to	PART
csm-56558	136	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	136	15	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	136	16	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
csm-56558	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	137	1			X
csm-56558	137	2	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
csm-56558	137	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	137	4	top	top	ADJ
csm-56558	137	5	videos	video	NOUN
csm-56558	137	6	are	be	AUX
csm-56558	137	7	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	137	8	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	137	9	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
csm-56558	137	10	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	137	11	hashtags	hashtag	NOUN
csm-56558	137	12	#	#	SYM
csm-56558	137	13	timebranchingchina	timebranchingchina	NOUN
csm-56558	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	137	15	#	#	SYM
csm-56558	137	16	borgesintranslation	borgesintranslation	NOUN
csm-56558	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	137	18	inviting	invite	VERB
csm-56558	137	19	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	137	20	audiences	audience	NOUN
csm-56558	137	21	to	to	PART
csm-56558	137	22	comment	comment	VERB
csm-56558	137	23	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	137	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	137	25	representations	representation	NOUN
csm-56558	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	1	5	5	X
csm-56558	138	2	.	.	X
csm-56558	138	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
csm-56558	138	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	138	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
csm-56558	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	138	8	digitalized	digitalized	ADJ
csm-56558	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
csm-56558	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	138	13	experiential	experiential	ADJ
csm-56558	138	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
csm-56558	138	15	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	138	16	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	17	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	138	18	village	village	NOUN
csm-56558	138	19	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	138	20	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	138	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
csm-56558	138	22	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	138	23	students‟	students‟	DET
csm-56558	138	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	138	25	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	138	26	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	1	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	139	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	4	including	include	VERB
csm-56558	139	5	ai	ai	PROPN
csm-56558	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	7	vr	vr	NOUN
csm-56558	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	139	10	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	139	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
csm-56558	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	13	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	139	14	provided	provide	VERB
csm-56558	139	15	new	new	ADJ
csm-56558	139	16	means	mean	NOUN
csm-56558	139	17	for	for	SCONJ
csm-56558	139	18	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	139	19	to	to	PART
csm-56558	139	20	engage	engage	VERB
csm-56558	139	21	with	with	ADP
csm-56558	139	22	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	139	24	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
csm-56558	139	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	139	26	comparison	comparison	NOUN
csm-56558	139	27	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	139	28	experiential	experiential	ADJ
csm-56558	139	29	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	139	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	140	1	through	through	ADP
csm-56558	140	2	pre	pre	ADJ
csm-56558	140	3	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	140	4	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	140	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	140	6	grounding	grounding	NOUN
csm-56558	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	140	8	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	140	10	class	class	NOUN
csm-56558	140	11	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
csm-56558	140	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csm-56558	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	140	15	post	post	ADJ
csm-56558	140	16	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	140	17	class	class	ADJ
csm-56558	140	18	trans	trans	ADJ
csm-56558	140	19	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	140	20	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	140	21	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-56558	140	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	140	23	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	140	24	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	140	25	not	not	PART
csm-56558	140	26	only	only	ADV
csm-56558	140	27	improved	improve	VERB
csm-56558	140	28	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	140	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	140	30	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	140	31	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	140	32	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	140	33	but	but	CCONJ
csm-56558	140	34	also	also	ADV
csm-56558	140	35	enhanced	enhance	VERB
csm-56558	140	36	their	their	PRON
csm-56558	140	37	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	140	38	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	140	39	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	141	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	141	2	application	application	NOUN
csm-56558	141	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	141	4	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	141	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	141	6	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	141	7	also	also	ADV
csm-56558	141	8	promoted	promote	VERB
csm-56558	141	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	141	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
csm-56558	141	11	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	141	12	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	141	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	141	14	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	141	15	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	142	1	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	142	2	has	have	AUX
csm-56558	142	3	made	make	VERB
csm-56558	142	4	the	the	DET
csm-56558	142	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	142	6	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	142	7	more	more	ADV
csm-56558	142	8	interactive	interactive	ADJ
csm-56558	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	142	10	engaging	engaging	ADJ
csm-56558	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	142	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	142	13	effective	effective	ADJ
csm-56558	142	14	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	142	15	achieving	achieve	VERB
csm-56558	142	16	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	142	17	goals	goal	NOUN
csm-56558	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	143	1	future	future	ADJ
csm-56558	143	2	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	143	3	can	can	AUX
csm-56558	143	4	further	far	ADV
csm-56558	143	5	explore	explore	VERB
csm-56558	143	6	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	143	7	to	to	PART
csm-56558	143	8	optimize	optimize	VERB
csm-56558	143	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	143	10	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	143	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	143	12	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	143	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	143	14	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	143	15	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	143	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	143	17	to	to	PART
csm-56558	143	18	better	well	ADV
csm-56558	143	19	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	143	20	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	143	21	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	143	22	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	143	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	143	24	meet	meet	VERB
csm-56558	143	25	the	the	DET
csm-56558	143	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csm-56558	143	27	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	143	28	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csm-56558	143	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	144	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
csm-56558	144	2	i	i	PRON
csm-56558	144	3	am	be	AUX
csm-56558	144	4	extremely	extremely	ADV
csm-56558	144	5	grateful	grateful	ADJ
csm-56558	144	6	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	144	7	my	my	PRON
csm-56558	144	8	close	close	ADJ
csm-56558	144	9	friends	friend	NOUN
csm-56558	144	10	whose	whose	DET
csm-56558	144	11	companionship	companionship	NOUN
csm-56558	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	144	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csm-56558	144	14	have	have	AUX
csm-56558	144	15	always	always	ADV
csm-56558	144	16	been	be	AUX
csm-56558	144	17	a	a	DET
csm-56558	144	18	source	source	NOUN
csm-56558	144	19	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	144	20	strength	strength	NOUN
csm-56558	144	21	that	that	PRON
csm-56558	144	22	propels	propel	VERB
csm-56558	144	23	me	i	PRON
csm-56558	144	24	forward	forward	ADV
csm-56558	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	145	1	also	also	ADV
csm-56558	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	145	3	i	i	PRON
csm-56558	145	4	would	would	AUX
csm-56558	145	5	like	like	VERB
csm-56558	145	6	to	to	PART
csm-56558	145	7	dedicate	dedicate	VERB
csm-56558	145	8	my	my	PRON
csm-56558	145	9	deepest	deep	ADJ
csm-56558	145	10	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
csm-56558	145	11	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	145	12	my	my	PRON
csm-56558	145	13	family	family	NOUN
csm-56558	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	146	1	it	it	PRON
csm-56558	146	2	is	be	AUX
csm-56558	146	3	precisely	precisely	ADV
csm-56558	146	4	the	the	DET
csm-56558	146	5	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
csm-56558	146	6	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	146	7	trust	trust	NOUN
csm-56558	146	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	146	9	my	my	PRON
csm-56558	146	10	family	family	NOUN
csm-56558	146	11	that	that	PRON
csm-56558	146	12	allowed	allow	VERB
csm-56558	146	13	me	i	PRON
csm-56558	146	14	to	to	PART
csm-56558	146	15	devote	devote	VERB
csm-56558	146	16	myself	myself	PRON
csm-56558	146	17	to	to	ADP
csm-56558	146	18	the	the	DET
csm-56558	146	19	thesis	thesis	NOUN
csm-56558	146	20	writing	writing	NOUN
csm-56558	146	21	without	without	ADP
csm-56558	146	22	distractions	distraction	NOUN
csm-56558	146	23	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	146	24	face	face	VERB
csm-56558	146	25	various	various	ADJ
csm-56558	146	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
csm-56558	146	27	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	146	28	the	the	DET
csm-56558	146	29	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	146	30	process	process	NOUN
csm-56558	146	31	calmly	calmly	ADV
csm-56558	146	32	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	147	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	147	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	147	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	147	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	147	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	147	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	147	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	147	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	147	16	110	110	NUM
csm-56558	147	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	147	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	147	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	147	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	147	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	147	22	references	reference	NOUN
csm-56558	147	23	borges	borges	PROPN
csm-56558	147	24	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	25	j.	j.	PROPN
csm-56558	147	26	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	147	27	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	28	2018	2018	NUM
csm-56558	147	29	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	147	30	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	148	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	148	2	garden	garden	NOUN
csm-56558	148	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	148	4	forking	fork	VERB
csm-56558	148	5	paths	path	NOUN
csm-56558	148	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	149	1	london	london	PROPN
csm-56558	149	2	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	149	3	penguin	penguin	PROPN
csm-56558	149	4	uk	uk	PROPN
csm-56558	149	5	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	149	6	byram	byram	PROPN
csm-56558	149	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	149	8	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-56558	149	9	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	149	10	1997	1997	NUM
csm-56558	149	11	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	150	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	150	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	150	3	assessing	assess	VERB
csm-56558	150	4	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	150	5	communicative	communicative	ADJ
csm-56558	150	6	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	150	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	151	1	clevedon	clevedon	PROPN
csm-56558	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	151	3	uk	uk	PROPN
csm-56558	151	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	151	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
csm-56558	151	6	matters	matter	NOUN
csm-56558	151	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	1	byram	byram	PROPN
csm-56558	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	3	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-56558	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	5	golubeva	golubeva	PROPN
csm-56558	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	7	h.	h.	PROPN
csm-56558	152	8	h.	h.	PROPN
csm-56558	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	10	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	152	11	wagner	wagner	PROPN
csm-56558	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	13	m.	m.	NOUN
csm-56558	152	14	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	15	eds	ed	NOUN
csm-56558	152	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	17	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	153	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	153	2	2016	2016	NUM
csm-56558	153	3	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	154	1	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	154	2	principles	principle	NOUN
csm-56558	154	3	to	to	PART
csm-56558	154	4	practice	practice	VERB
csm-56558	154	5	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	154	6	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	154	7	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	154	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	154	9	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
csm-56558	154	10	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	155	1	clevedon	clevedon	NOUN
csm-56558	155	2	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	155	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
csm-56558	155	4	matters	matter	NOUN
csm-56558	155	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	156	1	cao	cao	PROPN
csm-56558	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	156	3	x.	x.	PROPN
csm-56558	156	4	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	156	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	156	6	2024	2024	NUM
csm-56558	156	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	156	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	157	1	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	157	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	157	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	157	4	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	157	5	into	into	ADP
csm-56558	157	6	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	157	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	157	8	american	american	PROPN
csm-56558	157	9	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	157	10	education	education	PROPN
csm-56558	157	11	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	157	12	necessity	necessity	NOUN
csm-56558	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	157	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
csm-56558	157	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	1	journal	journal	PROPN
csm-56558	158	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	158	3	eastern	eastern	PROPN
csm-56558	158	4	liaoning	liaoning	PROPN
csm-56558	158	5	university	university	PROPN
csm-56558	158	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	7	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	158	8	science	science	NOUN
csm-56558	158	9	edition	edition	PROPN
csm-56558	158	10	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	12	26(3	26(3	NUM
csm-56558	158	13	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	158	15	109	109	NUM
csm-56558	158	16	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	158	17	114	114	NUM
csm-56558	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	159	1	deardorff	deardorff	PROPN
csm-56558	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	159	3	d.	d.	PROPN
csm-56558	159	4	k.	k.	PROPN
csm-56558	159	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	159	6	2006	2006	NUM
csm-56558	159	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	160	1	identification	identification	NOUN
csm-56558	160	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	160	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
csm-56558	160	4	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	160	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	160	6	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	160	7	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	160	8	a	a	DET
csm-56558	160	9	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	160	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
csm-56558	160	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	160	12	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
csm-56558	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	161	1	journal	journal	PROPN
csm-56558	161	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	161	3	studies	study	NOUN
csm-56558	161	4	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	161	5	international	international	ADJ
csm-56558	161	6	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	161	8	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	161	9	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	161	10	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	161	12	241	241	NUM
csm-56558	161	13	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	161	14	266	266	NUM
csm-56558	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	162	1	dussel	dussel	NOUN
csm-56558	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	162	3	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-56558	162	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	162	5	1995	1995	NUM
csm-56558	162	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	162	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	163	2	invention	invention	NOUN
csm-56558	163	3	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	163	4	the	the	DET
csm-56558	163	5	americans	americans	PROPN
csm-56558	163	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	7	eclipse	eclipse	NOUN
csm-56558	163	8	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	163	9	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	163	11	other	other	ADJ
csm-56558	163	12	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	163	14	the	the	DET
csm-56558	163	15	myth	myth	NOUN
csm-56558	163	16	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	163	17	modernity	modernity	NOUN
csm-56558	163	18	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	19	translated	translate	VERB
csm-56558	163	20	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	163	21	michael	michael	PROPN
csm-56558	163	22	d.	d.	PROPN
csm-56558	163	23	barber	barber	PROPN
csm-56558	163	24	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	1	new	new	PROPN
csm-56558	164	2	york	york	PROPN
csm-56558	164	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	4	continuum	continuum	PROPN
csm-56558	164	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	6	dyson	dyson	PROPN
csm-56558	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	8	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-56558	164	9	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	10	1998	1998	NUM
csm-56558	164	11	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	165	1	release	release	VERB
csm-56558	165	2	2.0	2.0	NUM
csm-56558	165	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	165	4	a	a	DET
csm-56558	165	5	design	design	NOUN
csm-56558	165	6	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	165	7	living	live	VERB
csm-56558	165	8	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	165	9	the	the	DET
csm-56558	165	10	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	165	11	age	age	NOUN
csm-56558	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	166	1	new	new	PROPN
csm-56558	166	2	york	york	PROPN
csm-56558	166	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	166	4	broadway	broadway	NOUN
csm-56558	166	5	books	book	NOUN
csm-56558	166	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	167	1	fei	fei	PROPN
csm-56558	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	167	3	x.	x.	PROPN
csm-56558	167	4	t.	t.	PROPN
csm-56558	167	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	167	6	2010	2010	NUM
csm-56558	167	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	167	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	168	1	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	168	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	168	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	168	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
csm-56558	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	169	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
csm-56558	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	169	3	qunyan	qunyan	ADJ
csm-56558	169	4	press	press	NOUN
csm-56558	169	5	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	170	1	guidance	guidance	NOUN
csm-56558	170	2	on	on	ADP
csm-56558	170	3	developing	develop	VERB
csm-56558	170	4	the	the	DET
csm-56558	170	5	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	170	6	economy	economy	NOUN
csm-56558	170	7	to	to	PART
csm-56558	170	8	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
csm-56558	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	170	10	expand	expand	VERB
csm-56558	170	11	employment	employment	NOUN
csm-56558	170	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	171	1	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	171	2	2018	2018	NUM
csm-56558	171	3	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	171	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	172	1	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	172	2	foreign	foreign	PROPN
csm-56558	172	3	trade	trade	PROPN
csm-56558	172	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	172	5	economic	economic	ADJ
csm-56558	172	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
csm-56558	172	7	gazette	gazette	NOUN
csm-56558	172	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	172	9	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	172	10	57	57	NUM
csm-56558	172	11	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	172	13	7	7	NUM
csm-56558	172	14	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	172	15	10	10	NUM
csm-56558	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	1	howard	howard	PROPN
csm-56558	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	3	h.	h.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	4	m.	m.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	5	f.	f.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	7	richardson	richardson	PROPN
csm-56558	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	9	b.	b.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	10	j.	j.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	12	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	173	13	shuford	shuford	PROPN
csm-56558	173	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	15	b.	b.	PROPN
csm-56558	173	16	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	17	1998	1998	NUM
csm-56558	173	18	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	174	1	promoting	promote	VERB
csm-56558	174	2	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
csm-56558	174	3	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	174	4	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	174	5	a	a	DET
csm-56558	174	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
csm-56558	174	7	approach	approach	NOUN
csm-56558	174	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	175	1	college	college	NOUN
csm-56558	175	2	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	175	3	affairs	affair	NOUN
csm-56558	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	175	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	175	6	18	18	NUM
csm-56558	175	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	175	9	5	5	NUM
csm-56558	175	10	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	175	11	17	17	NUM
csm-56558	175	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	1	huang	huang	PROPN
csm-56558	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	3	x.	x.	PROPN
csm-56558	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	5	zou	zou	PROPN
csm-56558	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	7	d.	d.	PROPN
csm-56558	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	9	cheng	cheng	PROPN
csm-56558	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	11	g.	g.	PROPN
csm-56558	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	13	chen	chen	PROPN
csm-56558	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	15	x.	x.	PROPN
csm-56558	176	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	17	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	176	18	xie	xie	PROPN
csm-56558	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	20	h.	h.	PROPN
csm-56558	176	21	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	22	2023	2023	NUM
csm-56558	176	23	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	177	1	trends	trend	NOUN
csm-56558	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	177	3	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	177	4	issues	issue	NOUN
csm-56558	177	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	177	6	applications	application	NOUN
csm-56558	177	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	177	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
csm-56558	177	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
csm-56558	177	10	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	177	11	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	177	12	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	177	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	178	1	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	178	2	technology	technology	PROPN
csm-56558	178	3	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	178	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	178	6	26(1	26(1	NUM
csm-56558	178	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	178	9	112	112	NUM
csm-56558	178	10	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	178	11	131	131	NUM
csm-56558	178	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	1	jin	jin	PROPN
csm-56558	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	3	h.	h.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	4	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	6	hu	hu	PROPN
csm-56558	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	8	d.	d.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	9	x.	x.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	11	yin	yin	PROPN
csm-56558	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	13	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	14	p.	p.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	16	li	li	PROPN
csm-56558	179	17	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	18	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	20	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	179	21	cui	cui	PROPN
csm-56558	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	23	d.	d.	PROPN
csm-56558	179	24	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	25	2023	2023	NUM
csm-56558	179	26	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	180	1	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	180	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	180	3	core	core	NOUN
csm-56558	180	4	competences	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	180	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	180	6	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	180	7	major	major	ADJ
csm-56558	180	8	students	student	NOUN
csm-56558	180	9	under	under	ADP
csm-56558	180	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	180	11	inter	inter	ADJ
csm-56558	180	12	-	-	ADJ
csm-56558	180	13	discinplinary	discinplinary	ADJ
csm-56558	180	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
csm-56558	180	15	a	a	DET
csm-56558	180	16	case	case	NOUN
csm-56558	180	17	study	study	NOUN
csm-56558	180	18	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	180	19	“	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	180	20	the	the	DET
csm-56558	180	21	survey	survey	NOUN
csm-56558	180	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	180	23	british	british	ADJ
csm-56558	180	24	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	180	25	american	american	ADJ
csm-56558	180	26	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	180	27	”	"	PUNCT
csm-56558	180	28	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	1	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	3	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	181	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	181	5	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	8	6	6	NUM
csm-56558	181	9	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	181	11	29	29	NUM
csm-56558	181	12	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	181	13	44	44	NUM
csm-56558	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	1	laura	laura	PROPN
csm-56558	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	3	n.	n.	PROPN
csm-56558	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	5	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	182	6	elena	elena	PROPN
csm-56558	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	8	a.	a.	NOUN
csm-56558	182	9	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	10	2021	2021	NUM
csm-56558	182	11	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	183	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
csm-56558	183	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
csm-56558	183	3	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	183	4	grades	grade	NOUN
csm-56558	183	5	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	183	6	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	183	7	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	183	8	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	183	9	learners	learner	NOUN
csm-56558	183	10	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	183	11	an	an	DET
csm-56558	183	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csm-56558	183	13	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	183	14	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	183	15	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	184	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
csm-56558	184	2	journal	journal	PROPN
csm-56558	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	184	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	184	5	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	184	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	184	8	119	119	NUM
csm-56558	184	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	185	1	liddicoat	liddicoat	PROPN
csm-56558	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	185	3	a.	a.	PROPN
csm-56558	185	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	185	5	2002	2002	NUM
csm-56558	185	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	186	1	static	static	ADJ
csm-56558	186	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	186	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csm-56558	186	4	views	view	NOUN
csm-56558	186	5	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	186	6	culture	culture	NOUN
csm-56558	186	7	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	186	8	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	186	9	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	186	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
csm-56558	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	187	1	babel	babel	NOUN
csm-56558	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	187	3	36(3	36(3	NOUN
csm-56558	187	4	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	187	6	4	4	NUM
csm-56558	187	7	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	187	8	11	11	NUM
csm-56558	187	9	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	1	meirbekov	meirbekov	PROPN
csm-56558	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	3	a.	a.	PROPN
csm-56558	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	5	nyshanova	nyshanova	PROPN
csm-56558	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	7	s.	s.	PROPN
csm-56558	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	9	meiirbekov	meiirbekov	PROPN
csm-56558	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	11	a.	a.	NOUN
csm-56558	188	12	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	13	kazykhankyzy	kazykhankyzy	PROPN
csm-56558	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	15	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	188	16	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	17	burayeva	burayeva	PROPN
csm-56558	188	18	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	19	z.	z.	PROPN
csm-56558	188	20	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	21	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	188	22	abzhekenova	abzhekenova	PROPN
csm-56558	188	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	24	b.	b.	PROPN
csm-56558	188	25	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	26	2024	2024	NUM
csm-56558	188	27	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	189	1	digitisation	digitisation	NOUN
csm-56558	189	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	189	3	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	189	4	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	189	5	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	189	6	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	189	7	instagram	instagram	PROPN
csm-56558	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	189	9	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
csm-56558	189	10	online	online	ADJ
csm-56558	189	11	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	189	12	blogs	blog	NOUN
csm-56558	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	189	14	courses	course	NOUN
csm-56558	189	15	vs.	vs.	ADP
csm-56558	189	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csm-56558	189	17	academic	academic	ADJ
csm-56558	189	18	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	189	19	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	190	1	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	190	2	to	to	PART
csm-56558	190	3	increase	increase	VERB
csm-56558	190	4	student	student	NOUN
csm-56558	190	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
csm-56558	190	6	?	?	PUNCT
csm-56558	191	1	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	191	2	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	191	3	information	information	NOUN
csm-56558	191	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
csm-56558	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	191	6	29(11	29(11	NUM
csm-56558	191	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	191	9	13635	13635	NUM
csm-56558	191	10	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	191	11	13662	13662	NUM
csm-56558	191	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	192	1	negroponte	negroponte	PROPN
csm-56558	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	192	3	n.	n.	PROPN
csm-56558	192	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	192	5	1995	1995	NUM
csm-56558	192	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	192	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	193	1	being	be	AUX
csm-56558	193	2	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	193	3	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	194	1	new	new	PROPN
csm-56558	194	2	york	york	PROPN
csm-56558	194	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	194	4	alfred	alfred	PROPN
csm-56558	194	5	a.	a.	PROPN
csm-56558	194	6	knopf	knopf	PROPN
csm-56558	194	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	195	1	ortis	ortis	PROPN
csm-56558	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	195	3	f.	f.	PROPN
csm-56558	195	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	195	5	1995	1995	NUM
csm-56558	195	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	196	1	cuban	cuban	ADJ
csm-56558	196	2	counterpoint	counterpoint	NOUN
csm-56558	196	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	196	4	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
csm-56558	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	196	6	sugar	sugar	NOUN
csm-56558	196	7	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	196	8	translated	translate	VERB
csm-56558	196	9	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	196	10	the	the	DET
csm-56558	196	11	spanish	spanish	NOUN
csm-56558	196	12	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	196	13	harriet	harriet	PROPN
csm-56558	196	14	de	de	X
csm-56558	196	15	onnis	onnis	PROPN
csm-56558	196	16	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	196	17	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	197	1	durham	durham	PROPN
csm-56558	197	2	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	197	3	duke	duke	PROPN
csm-56558	197	4	university	university	PROPN
csm-56558	197	5	press	press	NOUN
csm-56558	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/csm	ADJ
csm-56558	198	2	communication	communication	NOUN
csm-56558	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	4	society	society	NOUN
csm-56558	198	5	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	198	6	media	medium	NOUN
csm-56558	198	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csm-56558	198	8	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	198	9	8	8	NUM
csm-56558	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	11	no	no	INTJ
csm-56558	198	12	.	.	NOUN
csm-56558	198	13	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	15	2025	2025	NUM
csm-56558	198	16	111	111	NUM
csm-56558	198	17	published	publish	VERB
csm-56558	198	18	by	by	ADP
csm-56558	198	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
csm-56558	198	20	inc	inc	PROPN
csm-56558	198	21	.	.	PROPN
csm-56558	198	22	rochmiyati	rochmiyati	PROPN
csm-56558	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	24	s.	s.	PROPN
csm-56558	198	25	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	26	ghozali	ghozali	PROPN
csm-56558	198	27	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	28	i.	i.	PROPN
csm-56558	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	30	&	&	CCONJ
csm-56558	198	31	tiasari	tiasari	NOUN
csm-56558	198	32	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	33	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	198	34	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	35	2020	2020	NUM
csm-56558	198	36	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	198	37	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	199	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	199	2	character	character	NOUN
csm-56558	199	3	values	value	NOUN
csm-56558	199	4	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	199	5	based	base	VERB
csm-56558	199	6	folklores	folklore	NOUN
csm-56558	199	7	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	199	8	teaching	teach	VERB
csm-56558	199	9	resources	resource	NOUN
csm-56558	199	10	to	to	PART
csm-56558	199	11	support	support	VERB
csm-56558	199	12	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	199	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
csm-56558	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	1	journal	journal	NOUN
csm-56558	200	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	200	3	educational	educational	ADJ
csm-56558	200	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	200	5	social	social	ADJ
csm-56558	200	6	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	8	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	9	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	200	10	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	11	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	12	159	159	NUM
csm-56558	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	14	said	say	VERB
csm-56558	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	16	e.	e.	PROPN
csm-56558	200	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	18	1978	1978	NUM
csm-56558	200	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	201	1	orientalism	orientalism	PROPN
csm-56558	201	2	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	202	1	new	new	PROPN
csm-56558	202	2	york	york	PROPN
csm-56558	202	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	202	4	vintage	vintage	ADJ
csm-56558	202	5	books	book	NOUN
csm-56558	202	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	203	1	su	su	PROPN
csm-56558	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	203	3	w.	w.	PROPN
csm-56558	203	4	l.	l.	PROPN
csm-56558	203	5	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	203	6	2021	2021	NUM
csm-56558	203	7	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	203	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	204	1	how	how	SCONJ
csm-56558	204	2	to	to	PART
csm-56558	204	3	use	use	VERB
csm-56558	204	4	modern	modern	ADJ
csm-56558	204	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	204	6	methods	method	NOUN
csm-56558	204	7	to	to	PART
csm-56558	204	8	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csm-56558	204	9	students‟	students‟	ADV
csm-56558	204	10	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
csm-56558	204	11	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	204	12	ability	ability	NOUN
csm-56558	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	1	open	open	ADJ
csm-56558	205	2	access	access	NOUN
csm-56558	205	3	library	library	PROPN
csm-56558	205	4	journal	journal	NOUN
csm-56558	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	7	8)	8)	NUM
csm-56558	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	9	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	205	10	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	205	11	5	5	NUM
csm-56558	205	12	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	13	sun	sun	NOUN
csm-56558	205	14	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	15	y.	y.	PROPN
csm-56558	205	16	z.	z.	PROPN
csm-56558	205	17	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	18	2016	2016	NUM
csm-56558	205	19	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	206	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	206	2	language	language	NOUN
csm-56558	206	3	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	206	4	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	206	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	206	6	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	206	7	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	207	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	207	2	languages	language	NOUN
csm-56558	207	3	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	207	4	china	china	PROPN
csm-56558	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	207	6	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	207	7	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	207	8	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	207	10	17	17	NUM
csm-56558	207	11	-	-	SYM
csm-56558	207	12	22	22	NUM
csm-56558	207	13	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	208	1	toffler	toffler	NOUN
csm-56558	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	208	3	a.	a.	NOUN
csm-56558	208	4	(	(	PUNCT
csm-56558	208	5	1980	1980	NUM
csm-56558	208	6	)	)	PUNCT
csm-56558	208	7	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	209	1	the	the	DET
csm-56558	209	2	third	third	ADJ
csm-56558	209	3	wave	wave	NOUN
csm-56558	209	4	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	210	1	new	new	PROPN
csm-56558	210	2	york	york	PROPN
csm-56558	210	3	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	210	4	bantam	bantam	NOUN
csm-56558	210	5	books	book	NOUN
csm-56558	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	211	1	notes	note	VERB
csm-56558	211	2	this	this	DET
csm-56558	211	3	paper	paper	NOUN
csm-56558	211	4	comes	come	VERB
csm-56558	211	5	out	out	ADP
csm-56558	211	6	as	as	ADP
csm-56558	211	7	the	the	DET
csm-56558	211	8	periodical	periodical	ADJ
csm-56558	211	9	research	research	NOUN
csm-56558	211	10	results	result	NOUN
csm-56558	211	11	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	211	12	the	the	DET
csm-56558	211	13	following	follow	VERB
csm-56558	211	14	projects	project	NOUN
csm-56558	211	15	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	211	16	note	note	NOUN
csm-56558	211	17	1	1	NUM
csm-56558	211	18	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	211	19	construction	construction	NOUN
csm-56558	211	20	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	211	21	practice	practice	NOUN
csm-56558	211	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	211	23	a	a	DET
csm-56558	211	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csm-56558	211	25	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	211	26	for	for	ADP
csm-56558	211	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	211	28	professional	professional	ADJ
csm-56558	211	29	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	211	30	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	211	31	english	english	ADJ
csm-56558	211	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
csm-56558	211	33	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	211	34	foreign	foreign	ADJ
csm-56558	211	35	languages	language	NOUN
csm-56558	211	36	universities	university	NOUN
csm-56558	211	37	within	within	ADP
csm-56558	211	38	an	an	DET
csm-56558	211	39	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	NOUN
csm-56558	211	40	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	211	41	jilin	jilin	PROPN
csm-56558	211	42	provincial	provincial	PROPN
csm-56558	211	43	higher	high	ADJ
csm-56558	211	44	education	education	PROPN
csm-56558	211	45	association	association	NOUN
csm-56558	211	46	context	context	NOUN
csm-56558	212	1	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	212	2	jgjx2022d316	jgjx2022d316	PROPN
csm-56558	212	3	note	note	NOUN
csm-56558	212	4	2	2	NUM
csm-56558	212	5	.	.	X
csm-56558	212	6	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	212	7	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	212	8	students‟	students‟	DET
csm-56558	212	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	212	10	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	212	11	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	212	12	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
csm-56558	212	13	practical	practical	ADJ
csm-56558	212	14	learning	learning	NOUN
csm-56558	212	15	model	model	NOUN
csm-56558	212	16	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	212	17	the	the	DET
csm-56558	212	18	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	212	19	literature	literature	PROPN
csm-56558	212	20	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	212	21	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	212	22	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	212	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	212	24	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	212	25	village	village	NOUN
csm-56558	212	26	under	under	ADP
csm-56558	212	27	the	the	DET
csm-56558	212	28	background	background	NOUN
csm-56558	212	29	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	212	30	digitization	digitization	NOUN
csm-56558	212	31	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	212	32	education	education	NOUN
csm-56558	212	33	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	212	34	jilin	jilin	PROPN
csm-56558	212	35	international	international	PROPN
csm-56558	212	36	studies	studies	PROPN
csm-56558	212	37	university	university	PROPN
csm-56558	212	38	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	212	39	jwxsky2025b089	jwxsky2025b089	PROPN
csm-56558	212	40	note	note	VERB
csm-56558	212	41	3	3	NUM
csm-56558	212	42	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	213	1	development	development	NOUN
csm-56558	213	2	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	213	3	digital	digital	ADJ
csm-56558	213	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
csm-56558	213	5	experiment	experiment	NOUN
csm-56558	213	6	cases	case	NOUN
csm-56558	213	7	in	in	ADP
csm-56558	213	8	the	the	DET
csm-56558	213	9	global	global	ADJ
csm-56558	213	10	village	village	NOUN
csm-56558	213	11	from	from	ADP
csm-56558	213	12	the	the	DET
csm-56558	213	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
csm-56558	213	14	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	213	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
csm-56558	213	16	-	-	PUNCT
csm-56558	213	17	western	western	ADJ
csm-56558	213	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csm-56558	213	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
csm-56558	213	20	:	:	PUNCT
csm-56558	213	21	integration	integration	NOUN
csm-56558	213	22	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	213	23	the	the	DET
csm-56558	213	24	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	213	25	english	english	PROPN
csm-56558	213	26	literature	literature	NOUN
csm-56558	213	27	reading	read	VERB
csm-56558	213	28	course	course	NOUN
csm-56558	213	29	and	and	CCONJ
csm-56558	213	30	the	the	DET
csm-56558	213	31	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
csm-56558	213	32	of	of	ADP
csm-56558	213	33	students‟	students‟	DET
csm-56558	213	34	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
csm-56558	213	35	competence	competence	NOUN
csm-56558	213	36	.	.	PUNCT
csm-56558	214	1	jilin	jilin	PROPN
csm-56558	214	2	international	international	PROPN
csm-56558	214	3	studies	studies	PROPN
csm-56558	214	4	university	university	NOUN
csm-56558	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
csm-56558	214	6	jgjx25d0724	jgjx25d0724	PROPN
