id author title date pages extension mime words sentence flesch summary cache txt cana-4557 P Hemalatha Enhancing Sensor Network Lifetime through Optimal Path Selection and Cluster Head Optimization using Energy-Aware Routing 2025 14 .pdf application/pdf 5290 278 49 Consequently, conserving sensor node energy emerges as the paramount concern for ensuring the extended operation of WSNs [5]. Li= πΈπ‘›π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘”π‘’ π‘…π‘’π‘ π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘£π‘’ πΈπ‘›π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘”π‘¦ π‘π‘œπ‘›π‘ π‘’π‘šπ‘π‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘› (16) 3.2.3 Energy consumption: the entire amount of energy used by network nodes for processing, transmission, and reception combined. cache/cana-4557.pdf txt/cana-4557.txt