id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cana-3742	1	1	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	1	2	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	1	3	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	1	4	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	1	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	1	6	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	1	8	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	1	9	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	1	10	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	1	12	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	1	13	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	1	14	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	2	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	2	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	5	646	646	NUM
cana-3742	2	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	2	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	2	9	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	2	10	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	2	11	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	2	12	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	2	13	proverbs	proverbs	PROPN
cana-3742	2	14	dr	dr	PROPN
cana-3742	2	15	.	.	PROPN
cana-3742	2	16	abdulkadir	abdulkadir	PROPN
cana-3742	2	17	abubakar	abubakar	PROPN
cana-3742	2	18	zailani	zailani	PROPN
cana-3742	2	19	department	department	PROPN
cana-3742	2	20	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	2	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
cana-3742	2	22	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	2	24	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cana-3742	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	26	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	2	27	state	state	PROPN
cana-3742	2	28	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	30	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	32	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	2	33	abdulkadirzailani@yahoo.co.uk	abdulkadirzailani@yahoo.co.uk	ADJ
cana-3742	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	35	abdulkadir.zailani@kasu.edu.ng	abdulkadir.zailani@kasu.edu.ng	NOUN
cana-3742	2	36	article	article	NOUN
cana-3742	2	37	history	history	NOUN
cana-3742	2	38	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	39	received	receive	VERB
cana-3742	2	40	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	41	08	08	NUM
cana-3742	2	42	-	-	SYM
cana-3742	2	43	11	11	NUM
cana-3742	2	44	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	45	2024	2024	NUM
cana-3742	2	46	revised	revise	VERB
cana-3742	2	47	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	48	15	15	NUM
cana-3742	2	49	-	-	SYM
cana-3742	2	50	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	2	51	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	52	2024	2024	NUM
cana-3742	2	53	accepted	accept	VERB
cana-3742	2	54	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	55	02	02	NUM
cana-3742	2	56	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	57	01	01	NUM
cana-3742	2	58	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	59	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	2	60	abstract	abstract	NOUN
cana-3742	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	62	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	2	63	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	2	64	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	66	various	various	ADJ
cana-3742	2	67	genres	genre	NOUN
cana-3742	2	68	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	2	69	literature	literature	NOUN
cana-3742	2	70	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cana-3742	2	71	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	2	72	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	2	73	exploited	exploit	VERB
cana-3742	2	74	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
cana-3742	2	75	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	2	76	order	order	NOUN
cana-3742	2	77	to	to	PART
cana-3742	2	78	make	make	VERB
cana-3742	2	79	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	2	80	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	2	81	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	2	82	more	more	ADV
cana-3742	2	83	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cana-3742	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	85	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cana-3742	2	86	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	2	87	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	2	88	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	2	89	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	3	1	thus	thus	ADV
cana-3742	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	3	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	3	4	importance	importance	NOUN
cana-3742	3	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	3	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	3	9	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	3	10	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	3	11	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	3	12	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	3	13	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	3	14	not	not	PART
cana-3742	3	15	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	3	16	overemphasized	overemphasize	VERB
cana-3742	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	4	1	against	against	ADP
cana-3742	4	2	this	this	DET
cana-3742	4	3	background	background	NOUN
cana-3742	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	4	5	this	this	DET
cana-3742	4	6	article	article	NOUN
cana-3742	4	7	examines	examine	VERB
cana-3742	4	8	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	4	9	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	4	10	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	4	11	used	use	VERB
cana-3742	4	12	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	4	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	4	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	4	16	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	4	17	space	space	NOUN
cana-3742	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	4	19	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	4	20	the	the	DET
cana-3742	4	21	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	4	22	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	4	23	thereof	thereof	ADV
cana-3742	4	24	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	4	25	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	4	26	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	4	27	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	4	28	perceived	perceive	VERB
cana-3742	4	29	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	4	30	a	a	DET
cana-3742	4	31	select	select	ADJ
cana-3742	4	32	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	4	33	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	4	34	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	1	some	some	PRON
cana-3742	5	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	5	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	5	4	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	5	5	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	5	6	examined	examine	VERB
cana-3742	5	7	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	5	8	drawn	draw	VERB
cana-3742	5	9	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	5	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
cana-3742	5	11	fields	field	NOUN
cana-3742	5	12	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	5	13	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	5	14	worldview	worldview	PROPN
cana-3742	5	15	like	like	ADP
cana-3742	5	16	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	5	17	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	18	zaman	zaman	NOUN
cana-3742	5	19	lafiya	lafiya	PROPN
cana-3742	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	5	22	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	23	ilimi	ilimi	ADJ
cana-3742	5	24	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	26	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cana-3742	5	27	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	5	28	truth	truth	NOUN
cana-3742	5	29	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	5	30	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
cana-3742	5	31	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	32	himma	himma	PROPN
cana-3742	5	33	+	+	PROPN
cana-3742	5	34	kwazo	kwazo	NOUN
cana-3742	5	35	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	37	caution	caution	NOUN
cana-3742	5	38	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	39	takatsantsan	takatsantsan	ADJ
cana-3742	5	40	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	41	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	42	resoluteness	resoluteness	NOUN
cana-3742	5	43	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	44	himma	himma	PROPN
cana-3742	5	45	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	46	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	47	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cana-3742	5	48	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	5	49	virtuosity	virtuosity	NOUN
cana-3742	5	50	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	51	nagarta	nagarta	NOUN
cana-3742	5	52	+	+	CCONJ
cana-3742	5	53	kirki	kirki	ADJ
cana-3742	5	54	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	55	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	5	56	etc	etc	X
cana-3742	5	57	.	.	X
cana-3742	6	1	the	the	DET
cana-3742	6	2	paper	paper	NOUN
cana-3742	6	3	adopts	adopt	VERB
cana-3742	6	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	6	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cana-3742	6	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cana-3742	6	7	research	research	NOUN
cana-3742	6	8	design	design	NOUN
cana-3742	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	6	11	involves	involve	VERB
cana-3742	6	12	a	a	DET
cana-3742	6	13	sample	sample	NOUN
cana-3742	6	14	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	6	15	fifty	fifty	NUM
cana-3742	6	16	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	17	two	two	NUM
cana-3742	6	18	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	19	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	6	20	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	21	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	6	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	6	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	6	24	b.a	b.a	PROPN
cana-3742	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	26	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	27	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	6	28	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	29	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	6	30	programme	programme	NOUN
cana-3742	6	31	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	6	32	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	6	33	state	state	PROPN
cana-3742	6	34	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	6	35	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	36	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	6	37	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	6	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	6	39	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	7	1	an	an	DET
cana-3742	7	2	eight	eight	NUM
cana-3742	7	3	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	7	4	item	item	NOUN
cana-3742	7	5	structured	structure	VERB
cana-3742	7	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
cana-3742	7	7	was	be	AUX
cana-3742	7	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
cana-3742	7	9	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	7	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cana-3742	7	11	to	to	PART
cana-3742	7	12	generate	generate	VERB
cana-3742	7	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	7	14	required	require	VERB
cana-3742	7	15	primary	primary	ADJ
cana-3742	7	16	data	datum	NOUN
cana-3742	7	17	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	7	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	7	19	research	research	NOUN
cana-3742	7	20	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	8	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cana-3742	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	8	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	8	4	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	8	5	perception	perception	NOUN
cana-3742	8	6	regarding	regard	VERB
cana-3742	8	7	the	the	DET
cana-3742	8	8	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
cana-3742	8	9	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	8	10	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	8	11	the	the	DET
cana-3742	8	12	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	8	13	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	8	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cana-3742	8	15	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	8	16	the	the	DET
cana-3742	8	17	simple	simple	ADJ
cana-3742	8	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cana-3742	8	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cana-3742	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	8	21	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	8	22	the	the	DET
cana-3742	8	23	distributions	distribution	NOUN
cana-3742	8	24	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	8	25	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
cana-3742	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	8	27	percentages	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	9	1	results	result	NOUN
cana-3742	9	2	show	show	VERB
cana-3742	9	3	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	9	4	majority	majority	NOUN
cana-3742	9	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	9	6	the	the	DET
cana-3742	9	7	focused	focused	ADJ
cana-3742	9	8	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	9	9	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	9	10	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	9	11	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	9	12	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	9	13	veritable	veritable	ADJ
cana-3742	9	14	tools	tool	NOUN
cana-3742	9	15	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	9	16	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
cana-3742	9	17	the	the	DET
cana-3742	9	18	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	9	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	9	21	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	9	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	9	23	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	9	24	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
cana-3742	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	10	3	term	term	NOUN
cana-3742	10	4	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	10	6	term	term	NOUN
cana-3742	10	7	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	10	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	10	9	term	term	NOUN
cana-3742	10	10	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	10	12	term	term	NOUN
cana-3742	10	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	11	1	1	1	X
cana-3742	11	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	11	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cana-3742	11	4	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	11	5	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	11	6	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	11	7	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	11	8	the	the	DET
cana-3742	11	9	largest	large	ADJ
cana-3742	11	10	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	11	11	most	most	ADV
cana-3742	11	12	widely	widely	ADV
cana-3742	11	13	spoken	speak	VERB
cana-3742	11	14	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	11	15	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	11	16	west	west	PROPN
cana-3742	11	17	africa	africa	PROPN
cana-3742	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	12	1	it	it	PRON
cana-3742	12	2	has	have	AUX
cana-3742	12	3	been	be	AUX
cana-3742	12	4	classified	classify	VERB
cana-3742	12	5	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	12	6	a	a	DET
cana-3742	12	7	member	member	NOUN
cana-3742	12	8	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	12	9	chadic	chadic	ADJ
cana-3742	12	10	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	12	11	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	12	12	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	12	13	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	12	14	the	the	DET
cana-3742	12	15	afro	afro	NOUN
cana-3742	12	16	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	12	17	asiatic	asiatic	ADJ
cana-3742	12	18	phylum	phylum	NOUN
cana-3742	12	19	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cana-3742	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	13	1	presently	presently	ADV
cana-3742	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	13	3	especially	especially	ADV
cana-3742	13	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	13	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	13	7	hausa	hausa	PROPN
cana-3742	13	8	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	13	9	taught	teach	VERB
cana-3742	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	13	11	learned	learn	VERB
cana-3742	13	12	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	13	13	a	a	DET
cana-3742	13	14	core	core	NOUN
cana-3742	13	15	subject	subject	NOUN
cana-3742	13	16	at	at	ADP
cana-3742	13	17	the	the	DET
cana-3742	13	18	different	different	ADJ
cana-3742	13	19	tiers	tier	NOUN
cana-3742	13	20	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	13	21	the	the	DET
cana-3742	13	22	country	country	NOUN
cana-3742	13	23	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	13	24	s	s	PART
cana-3742	13	25	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	13	26	system	system	NOUN
cana-3742	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	14	1	since	since	SCONJ
cana-3742	14	2	both	both	DET
cana-3742	14	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	14	4	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	14	5	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	14	6	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	14	7	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cana-3742	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	14	9	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	14	10	naturally	naturally	ADV
cana-3742	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	14	12	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cana-3742	14	13	involve	involve	VERB
cana-3742	14	14	the	the	DET
cana-3742	14	15	use	use	NOUN
cana-3742	14	16	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	14	17	certain	certain	ADJ
cana-3742	14	18	methods	method	NOUN
cana-3742	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	14	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
cana-3742	14	21	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	14	22	the	the	DET
cana-3742	14	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	14	25	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	14	26	processes	process	NOUN
cana-3742	14	27	to	to	PART
cana-3742	14	28	become	become	VERB
cana-3742	14	29	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	14	31	resulting	result	VERB
cana-3742	14	32	into	into	ADP
cana-3742	14	33	the	the	DET
cana-3742	14	34	maximum	maximum	ADJ
cana-3742	14	35	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cana-3742	14	36	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	14	37	the	the	DET
cana-3742	14	38	set	set	NOUN
cana-3742	14	39	objectives	objective	NOUN
cana-3742	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	15	1	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	15	2	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	15	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	15	5	various	various	ADJ
cana-3742	15	6	genres	genre	NOUN
cana-3742	15	7	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	15	8	literature	literature	NOUN
cana-3742	15	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cana-3742	15	10	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	15	11	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	15	12	exploited	exploit	VERB
cana-3742	15	13	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
cana-3742	15	14	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	15	15	order	order	NOUN
cana-3742	15	16	to	to	PART
cana-3742	15	17	make	make	VERB
cana-3742	15	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	15	20	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	15	21	more	more	ADV
cana-3742	15	22	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
cana-3742	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	15	24	motivating	motivating	NOUN
cana-3742	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	16	1	thus	thus	ADV
cana-3742	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	16	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	16	4	importance	importance	NOUN
cana-3742	16	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	16	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	16	8	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	16	9	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	16	10	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	16	11	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	16	12	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	16	13	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	16	14	not	not	PART
cana-3742	16	15	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	16	16	overemphasized	overemphasize	VERB
cana-3742	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	17	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	17	2	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	17	3	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	17	4	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	17	5	take	take	VERB
cana-3742	17	6	place	place	NOUN
cana-3742	17	7	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	17	8	both	both	CCONJ
cana-3742	17	9	formal	formal	ADJ
cana-3742	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	17	11	informal	informal	ADJ
cana-3742	17	12	contexts	context	NOUN
cana-3742	17	13	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	17	14	most	most	ADJ
cana-3742	17	15	societies	society	NOUN
cana-3742	17	16	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	1	ideally	ideally	ADV
cana-3742	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	3	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	18	4	all	all	DET
cana-3742	18	5	societies	society	NOUN
cana-3742	18	6	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	18	7	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	18	8	suited	suit	VERB
cana-3742	18	9	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	18	10	commenting	comment	VERB
cana-3742	18	11	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	18	12	the	the	DET
cana-3742	18	13	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
cana-3742	18	14	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	18	15	others	other	NOUN
cana-3742	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
cana-3742	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	20	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	18	21	mailto:abdulkadirzailani@yahoo.co.uk	mailto:abdulkadirzailani@yahoo.co.uk	NOUN
cana-3742	18	22	mailto:abdulkadir.zailani@kasu.edu.ng	mailto:abdulkadir.zailani@kasu.edu.ng	PROPN
cana-3742	18	23	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	18	24	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	18	25	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	18	26	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	18	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	18	28	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	18	29	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	30	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	18	31	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	18	32	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	18	33	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	18	34	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	18	35	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	18	36	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	19	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	19	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	19	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	19	5	647	647	NUM
cana-3742	19	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	NUM
cana-3742	19	7	integral	integral	ADJ
cana-3742	19	8	parts	part	NOUN
cana-3742	19	9	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	19	10	a	a	DET
cana-3742	19	11	people	people	NOUN
cana-3742	19	12	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	19	13	s	s	PART
cana-3742	19	14	literature	literature	NOUN
cana-3742	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	19	16	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	20	1	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	20	2	the	the	DET
cana-3742	20	3	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	20	4	society	society	NOUN
cana-3742	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	20	6	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	20	7	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	20	8	the	the	DET
cana-3742	20	9	most	most	ADV
cana-3742	20	10	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cana-3742	20	11	african	african	ADJ
cana-3742	20	12	societies	society	NOUN
cana-3742	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	20	14	since	since	SCONJ
cana-3742	20	15	time	time	NOUN
cana-3742	20	16	immemorial	immemorial	ADJ
cana-3742	20	17	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	20	18	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	20	19	considered	consider	VERB
cana-3742	20	20	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	20	21	an	an	DET
cana-3742	20	22	informal	informal	ADJ
cana-3742	20	23	school	school	NOUN
cana-3742	20	24	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	20	25	which	which	PRON
cana-3742	20	26	people	people	NOUN
cana-3742	20	27	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	20	28	much	much	ADJ
cana-3742	20	29	about	about	ADP
cana-3742	20	30	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	20	31	ancestral	ancestral	ADJ
cana-3742	20	32	values	value	NOUN
cana-3742	20	33	including	include	VERB
cana-3742	20	34	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	20	35	to	to	PART
cana-3742	20	36	co	co	VERB
cana-3742	20	37	-	-	VERB
cana-3742	20	38	exist	exist	VERB
cana-3742	20	39	better	well	ADV
cana-3742	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cana-3742	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	3	a	a	DET
cana-3742	21	4	society	society	NOUN
cana-3742	21	5	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	6	s	s	VERB
cana-3742	21	7	proverbial	proverbial	ADJ
cana-3742	21	8	assertions	assertion	NOUN
cana-3742	21	9	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	21	10	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	21	11	entirety	entirety	NOUN
cana-3742	21	12	remain	remain	VERB
cana-3742	21	13	a	a	DET
cana-3742	21	14	most	most	ADV
cana-3742	21	15	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cana-3742	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	21	17	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	21	18	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cana-3742	21	19	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	21	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	21	22	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	21	23	as	as	ADV
cana-3742	21	24	well	well	ADV
cana-3742	21	25	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	21	26	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	21	27	transmitting	transmit	VERB
cana-3742	21	28	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	30	morality	morality	NOUN
cana-3742	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	32	positive	positive	ADJ
cana-3742	21	33	manners	manner	NOUN
cana-3742	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	35	ideas	idea	NOUN
cana-3742	21	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	21	37	etc	etc	X
cana-3742	21	38	.	.	X
cana-3742	22	1	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	22	2	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	22	3	generation	generation	NOUN
cana-3742	22	4	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	22	5	another	another	PRON
cana-3742	22	6	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	23	1	against	against	ADP
cana-3742	23	2	this	this	DET
cana-3742	23	3	background	background	NOUN
cana-3742	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	23	5	this	this	DET
cana-3742	23	6	article	article	NOUN
cana-3742	23	7	examines	examine	VERB
cana-3742	23	8	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	23	9	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	23	10	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	23	11	used	use	VERB
cana-3742	23	12	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	23	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	23	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	23	16	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	23	17	space	space	NOUN
cana-3742	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	23	19	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	23	20	the	the	DET
cana-3742	23	21	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	23	22	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	23	23	thereof	thereof	ADV
cana-3742	23	24	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	23	25	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	23	26	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	23	27	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	23	28	perceived	perceive	VERB
cana-3742	23	29	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	23	30	a	a	DET
cana-3742	23	31	select	select	ADJ
cana-3742	23	32	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	23	33	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	23	34	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	23	35	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	24	1	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	24	2	generally	generally	ADV
cana-3742	24	3	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	24	4	short	short	ADJ
cana-3742	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	24	6	pithy	pithy	ADJ
cana-3742	24	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
cana-3742	24	8	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	24	9	truism	truism	NOUN
cana-3742	24	10	used	use	VERB
cana-3742	24	11	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	24	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	24	13	born	bear	VERB
cana-3742	24	14	out	out	ADP
cana-3742	24	15	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	24	16	observations	observation	NOUN
cana-3742	24	17	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	24	18	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
cana-3742	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	24	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
cana-3742	24	21	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	24	22	people	people	NOUN
cana-3742	24	23	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	24	24	s	s	PART
cana-3742	24	25	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	24	27	environment	environment	NOUN
cana-3742	24	28	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	24	29	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	24	30	passed	pass	VERB
cana-3742	24	31	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	24	32	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	24	33	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	24	34	generation	generation	NOUN
cana-3742	24	35	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	24	36	another	another	PRON
cana-3742	24	37	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	24	38	milder	mild	ADJ
cana-3742	24	39	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	24	40	2004	2004	NUM
cana-3742	24	41	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	25	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	25	3	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	25	4	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	25	5	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	25	6	schools	school	NOUN
cana-3742	25	7	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	25	8	help	help	VERB
cana-3742	25	9	not	not	PART
cana-3742	25	10	only	only	ADV
cana-3742	25	11	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	25	12	making	make	VERB
cana-3742	25	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	25	14	learners	learner	NOUN
cana-3742	25	15	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	25	16	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	25	17	speak	speak	VERB
cana-3742	25	18	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	25	19	more	more	ADV
cana-3742	25	20	naturally	naturally	ADV
cana-3742	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	25	22	fluently	fluently	ADV
cana-3742	25	23	but	but	CCONJ
cana-3742	25	24	also	also	ADV
cana-3742	25	25	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	25	26	increased	increase	VERB
cana-3742	25	27	motivation	motivation	NOUN
cana-3742	25	28	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	25	29	porto	porto	PROPN
cana-3742	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	25	31	1998	1998	NUM
cana-3742	25	32	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	25	33	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	26	1	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	26	2	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	26	3	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	26	4	highly	highly	ADV
cana-3742	26	5	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	26	6	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	26	7	exerting	exert	VERB
cana-3742	26	8	social	social	ADJ
cana-3742	26	9	control	control	NOUN
cana-3742	26	10	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	27	1	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	27	2	express	express	VERB
cana-3742	27	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	27	4	morals	moral	NOUN
cana-3742	27	5	or	or	CCONJ
cana-3742	27	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
cana-3742	27	7	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	27	8	the	the	DET
cana-3742	27	9	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	27	11	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	27	12	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	27	13	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	27	14	convenient	convenient	ADJ
cana-3742	27	15	standards	standard	NOUN
cana-3742	27	16	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	27	17	appraising	appraise	VERB
cana-3742	27	18	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
cana-3742	27	19	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	27	20	terms	term	NOUN
cana-3742	27	21	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	27	22	the	the	DET
cana-3742	27	23	approved	approve	VERB
cana-3742	27	24	norms	norm	NOUN
cana-3742	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	28	1	right	right	ADV
cana-3742	28	2	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	28	3	inception	inception	NOUN
cana-3742	28	4	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	28	5	the	the	DET
cana-3742	28	6	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	28	7	society	society	NOUN
cana-3742	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	28	9	the	the	DET
cana-3742	28	10	memberships	membership	NOUN
cana-3742	28	11	has	have	AUX
cana-3742	28	12	always	always	ADV
cana-3742	28	13	been	be	AUX
cana-3742	28	14	admonished	admonish	VERB
cana-3742	28	15	via	via	ADP
cana-3742	28	16	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	28	17	proverbial	proverbial	ADJ
cana-3742	28	18	heritage	heritage	NOUN
cana-3742	28	19	to	to	PART
cana-3742	28	20	act	act	VERB
cana-3742	28	21	wisely	wisely	ADV
cana-3742	28	22	because	because	SCONJ
cana-3742	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	28	24	it	it	PRON
cana-3742	28	25	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	28	26	believed	believe	VERB
cana-3742	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	28	28	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
cana-3742	28	29	increases	increase	VERB
cana-3742	28	30	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	28	31	enhances	enhance	VERB
cana-3742	28	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cana-3742	28	33	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	28	34	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	28	35	individuals	individual	NOUN
cana-3742	28	36	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	28	37	deal	deal	VERB
cana-3742	28	38	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	28	39	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	28	40	fellows	fellow	NOUN
cana-3742	28	41	as	as	ADV
cana-3742	28	42	well	well	ADV
cana-3742	28	43	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	28	44	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	28	45	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	28	46	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	28	47	navigate	navigate	VERB
cana-3742	28	48	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	28	49	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cana-3742	28	50	issues	issue	NOUN
cana-3742	28	51	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cana-3742	28	52	situations	situation	NOUN
cana-3742	28	53	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
cana-3742	29	2	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	29	3	worldview	worldview	NOUN
cana-3742	29	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	29	5	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	29	6	expounding	expound	VERB
cana-3742	29	7	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	29	8	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	29	9	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	29	10	the	the	DET
cana-3742	29	11	context	context	NOUN
cana-3742	29	12	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	29	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	29	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	29	15	people	people	NOUN
cana-3742	29	16	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	17	s	s	PART
cana-3742	29	18	worldview	worldview	NOUN
cana-3742	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	20	amin	amin	NOUN
cana-3742	29	21	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	22	2002	2002	NUM
cana-3742	29	23	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	24	156	156	NUM
cana-3742	29	25	243	243	NUM
cana-3742	29	26	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	27	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cana-3742	29	28	the	the	PRON
cana-3742	29	29	under	under	ADP
cana-3742	29	30	listed	list	VERB
cana-3742	29	31	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	29	32	the	the	DET
cana-3742	29	33	attributes	attribute	NOUN
cana-3742	29	34	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	29	35	the	the	DET
cana-3742	29	36	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	29	37	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	29	38	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	39	1	1	X
cana-3742	29	40	.	.	X
cana-3742	29	41	transient	transient	ADJ
cana-3742	29	42	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	29	43	temporary	temporary	ADJ
cana-3742	29	44	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	29	45	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	46	hard	hard	ADV
cana-3742	29	47	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	29	48	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cana-3742	29	49	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	29	50	over	over	ADP
cana-3742	29	51	burdening	burden	VERB
cana-3742	29	52	3	3	NUM
cana-3742	29	53	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	29	54	complex	complex	ADJ
cana-3742	29	55	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	29	56	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cana-3742	29	57	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	29	58	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	30	1	capricious	capricious	ADJ
cana-3742	30	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	30	3	vicissitudious	vicissitudious	ADJ
cana-3742	30	4	5	5	NUM
cana-3742	30	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	30	6	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
cana-3742	30	7	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	30	8	illusory	illusory	ADJ
cana-3742	30	9	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	30	10	unreal	unreal	ADJ
cana-3742	30	11	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	30	12	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	31	1	haphazard	haphazard	ADJ
cana-3742	31	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	31	3	unplanned	unplanned	ADJ
cana-3742	31	4	7	7	NUM
cana-3742	31	5	.	.	NOUN
cana-3742	31	6	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
cana-3742	31	7	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	31	8	alluring	alluring	ADJ
cana-3742	31	9	merry	merry	NOUN
cana-3742	31	10	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	31	11	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	32	1	didactic	didactic	ADJ
cana-3742	32	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	32	3	admonitory	admonitory	ADJ
cana-3742	32	4	9	9	NUM
cana-3742	32	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	33	1	unkempt	unkempt	ADJ
cana-3742	33	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	33	3	filthy	filthy	ADJ
cana-3742	33	4	10	10	NUM
cana-3742	33	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	34	1	attractive	attractive	ADJ
cana-3742	34	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	34	3	enticing	enticing	ADJ
cana-3742	34	4	11	11	NUM
cana-3742	34	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	35	1	contemptible	contemptible	ADJ
cana-3742	35	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	35	3	despicable	despicable	ADJ
cana-3742	35	4	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	35	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	36	1	subduing	subdue	VERB
cana-3742	36	2	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	36	3	subjugating	subjugate	VERB
cana-3742	36	4	13	13	NUM
cana-3742	36	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	36	6	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
cana-3742	36	7	14	14	NUM
cana-3742	36	8	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	37	1	fastidious	fastidious	ADJ
cana-3742	37	2	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	37	3	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	37	4	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	37	5	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	37	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	37	7	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	37	8	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	37	9	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	37	10	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	37	11	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	37	12	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	37	13	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	37	14	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	38	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	38	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	38	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	38	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	38	5	648	648	NUM
cana-3742	38	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	SYM
cana-3742	38	7	1.2	1.2	NUM
cana-3742	38	8	examplified	examplifie	VERB
cana-3742	38	9	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	38	10	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	38	11	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	38	12	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	38	13	view	view	NOUN
cana-3742	38	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	38	15	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	38	16	rich	rich	ADJ
cana-3742	38	17	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	38	18	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	38	19	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	38	20	means	mean	NOUN
cana-3742	38	21	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	38	22	which	which	PRON
cana-3742	38	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	38	24	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	38	25	people	people	NOUN
cana-3742	38	26	express	express	VERB
cana-3742	38	27	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	38	28	worldview	worldview	NOUN
cana-3742	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	39	1	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	39	2	the	the	DET
cana-3742	39	3	present	present	ADJ
cana-3742	39	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cana-3742	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	39	6	a	a	DET
cana-3742	39	7	few	few	ADJ
cana-3742	39	8	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	39	9	these	these	DET
cana-3742	39	10	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	39	11	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	39	12	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
cana-3742	39	13	thematically	thematically	ADV
cana-3742	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	39	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	39	16	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	39	17	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	39	19	thus	thus	ADV
cana-3742	39	20	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	39	21	1	1	X
cana-3742	39	22	.	.	X
cana-3742	39	23	goal	goal	NOUN
cana-3742	39	24	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	39	25	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	39	26	or	or	CCONJ
cana-3742	39	27	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	40	1	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	40	2	[	[	X
cana-3742	40	3	zaman	zaman	NOUN
cana-3742	40	4	lafiya	lafiya	PROPN
cana-3742	40	5	]	]	X
cana-3742	40	6	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	40	7	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	40	8	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	40	9	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	40	10	zama	zama	PROPN
cana-3742	40	11	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	40	12	n	n	CCONJ
cana-3742	40	13	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	40	14	lafiya	lafiya	ADP
cana-3742	40	15	ya	ya	PROPN
cana-3742	40	16	fi	fi	NOUN
cana-3742	40	17	zama	zama	PROPN
cana-3742	40	18	dansarki	dansarki	PROPN
cana-3742	40	19	gloss	gloss	PROPN
cana-3742	40	20	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	40	21	living	live	VERB
cana-3742	40	22	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	40	23	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	40	24	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	40	25	worth	worth	ADJ
cana-3742	40	26	more	more	ADJ
cana-3742	40	27	than	than	ADP
cana-3742	40	28	being	be	AUX
cana-3742	40	29	a	a	DET
cana-3742	40	30	prince	prince	NOUN
cana-3742	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	41	1	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	41	2	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	41	3	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	41	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	41	5	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	41	6	teaches	teach	VERB
cana-3742	41	7	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	41	8	no	no	ADV
cana-3742	41	9	matter	matter	ADV
cana-3742	41	10	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	41	11	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	41	12	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
cana-3742	41	13	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	41	15	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	41	16	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	41	17	worthless	worthless	ADJ
cana-3742	41	18	if	if	SCONJ
cana-3742	41	19	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	41	20	have	have	VERB
cana-3742	41	21	no	no	DET
cana-3742	41	22	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	42	1	2	2	X
cana-3742	42	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	42	3	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	42	4	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	42	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	42	6	[	[	X
cana-3742	42	7	ilimi	ilimi	ADP
cana-3742	42	8	]	]	X
cana-3742	42	9	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	42	10	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	42	11	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	42	12	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	42	13	ilimi	ilimi	PROPN
cana-3742	42	14	gishirin	gishirin	PROPN
cana-3742	42	15	zaman	zaman	PROPN
cana-3742	42	16	duniya	duniya	PROPN
cana-3742	42	17	gloss	gloss	PROPN
cana-3742	42	18	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	42	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	42	20	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	42	21	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	42	22	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	42	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	42	24	spice	spice	NOUN
cana-3742	42	25	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	42	26	successful	successful	ADJ
cana-3742	42	27	living	living	NOUN
cana-3742	42	28	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	43	1	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	43	2	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	43	3	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	43	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	43	5	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	43	6	teaches	teach	VERB
cana-3742	43	7	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	43	8	for	for	SCONJ
cana-3742	43	9	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	43	10	to	to	PART
cana-3742	43	11	lead	lead	VERB
cana-3742	43	12	a	a	DET
cana-3742	43	13	successful	successful	ADJ
cana-3742	43	14	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	43	16	including	include	VERB
cana-3742	43	17	coexisting	coexist	VERB
cana-3742	43	18	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	43	19	others	other	NOUN
cana-3742	43	20	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	43	21	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	43	23	harmony	harmony	NOUN
cana-3742	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	43	25	one	one	PRON
cana-3742	43	26	needs	need	VERB
cana-3742	43	27	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	43	28	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	43	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	43	30	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	43	31	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
cana-3742	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	44	1	3	3	X
cana-3742	44	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	45	1	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	45	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	45	3	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cana-3742	45	4	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	45	5	truth	truth	NOUN
cana-3742	45	6	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	45	7	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
cana-3742	46	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	46	2	gaskiya	gaskiya	NOUN
cana-3742	46	3	]	]	X
cana-3742	46	4	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	5	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	46	6	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	46	7	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	8	a	a	DET
cana-3742	46	9	dad	dad	NOUN
cana-3742	46	10	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	11	e	e	PROPN
cana-3742	46	12	ana	ana	PROPN
cana-3742	46	13	yi	yi	PROPN
cana-3742	46	14	sai	sai	PROPN
cana-3742	46	15	maigaskiya	maigaskiya	PROPN
cana-3742	46	16	gloss	gloss	NOUN
cana-3742	46	17	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	18	to	to	PART
cana-3742	46	19	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	46	20	successful	successful	ADJ
cana-3742	46	21	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	46	22	to	to	PART
cana-3742	46	23	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	46	24	always	always	ADV
cana-3742	46	25	honest	honest	ADJ
cana-3742	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	27	truthful	truthful	ADJ
cana-3742	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	46	30	objective	objective	NOUN
cana-3742	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	47	1	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	47	2	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	47	3	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	47	4	this	this	DET
cana-3742	47	5	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	47	6	stresses	stress	VERB
cana-3742	47	7	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	47	8	strict	strict	ADJ
cana-3742	47	9	adherence	adherence	NOUN
cana-3742	47	10	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	47	11	truthfulness	truthfulness	ADJ
cana-3742	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	47	13	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cana-3742	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	47	16	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
cana-3742	47	17	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	47	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	47	19	only	only	ADJ
cana-3742	47	20	guaranty	guaranty	NOUN
cana-3742	47	21	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	47	22	becoming	become	VERB
cana-3742	47	23	successful	successful	ADJ
cana-3742	47	24	person	person	NOUN
cana-3742	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	1	gaskiya	gaskiya	PROPN
cana-3742	48	2	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	48	3	hausa	hausa	PROPN
cana-3742	48	4	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	48	5	an	an	DET
cana-3742	48	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cana-3742	48	7	concept	concept	NOUN
cana-3742	48	8	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	48	9	indeed	indeed	ADV
cana-3742	48	10	a	a	DET
cana-3742	48	11	broad	broad	ADJ
cana-3742	48	12	term	term	NOUN
cana-3742	48	13	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	48	14	covers	cover	VERB
cana-3742	48	15	truth	truth	NOUN
cana-3742	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	17	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cana-3742	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	19	sincerity	sincerity	NOUN
cana-3742	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	21	faith	faith	NOUN
cana-3742	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	23	fairness	fairness	NOUN
cana-3742	48	24	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	48	25	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	48	26	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
cana-3742	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	49	1	this	this	PRON
cana-3742	49	2	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	49	3	why	why	SCONJ
cana-3742	49	4	gaskiya	gaskiya	NOUN
cana-3742	49	5	needs	need	VERB
cana-3742	49	6	to	to	PART
cana-3742	49	7	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	49	8	taught	teach	VERB
cana-3742	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	49	10	learned	learn	VERB
cana-3742	49	11	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	49	12	a	a	DET
cana-3742	49	13	pre	pre	NOUN
cana-3742	49	14	-	-	NOUN
cana-3742	49	15	requisite	requisite	ADJ
cana-3742	49	16	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	49	17	any	any	DET
cana-3742	49	18	worldly	worldly	ADV
cana-3742	49	19	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
cana-3742	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	50	1	4	4	X
cana-3742	50	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	50	3	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	50	4	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	50	5	caution	caution	NOUN
cana-3742	50	6	[	[	X
cana-3742	50	7	taka	taka	NOUN
cana-3742	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	50	9	tsantsan	tsantsan	PROPN
cana-3742	50	10	]	]	X
cana-3742	50	11	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	50	12	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	50	13	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	50	14	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	50	15	duniya	duniya	PROPN
cana-3742	50	16	a	a	DET
cana-3742	50	17	bi	bi	NOUN
cana-3742	50	18	ta	ta	ADP
cana-3742	50	19	a	a	DET
cana-3742	50	20	sannu	sannu	NOUN
cana-3742	50	21	gloss	gloss	NOUN
cana-3742	50	22	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	50	23	worldly	worldly	ADJ
cana-3742	50	24	affairs	affair	NOUN
cana-3742	50	25	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	50	26	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	50	27	pursued	pursue	VERB
cana-3742	50	28	cautiously	cautiously	ADV
cana-3742	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	51	1	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	51	2	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	51	3	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	51	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	51	5	essence	essence	NOUN
cana-3742	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	51	7	this	this	DET
cana-3742	51	8	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	51	9	teaches	teach	VERB
cana-3742	51	10	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	51	11	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	51	12	order	order	NOUN
cana-3742	51	13	to	to	PART
cana-3742	51	14	successfully	successfully	ADV
cana-3742	51	15	deal	deal	VERB
cana-3742	51	16	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	51	17	complex	complex	ADJ
cana-3742	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	51	19	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
cana-3742	51	20	situations	situation	NOUN
cana-3742	51	21	one	one	PRON
cana-3742	51	22	has	have	VERB
cana-3742	51	23	to	to	PART
cana-3742	51	24	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	51	25	strategic	strategic	ADJ
cana-3742	51	26	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	51	27	cautious	cautious	ADJ
cana-3742	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	1	5	5	X
cana-3742	52	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	52	3	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	52	4	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	52	5	resoluteness	resoluteness	NOUN
cana-3742	52	6	[	[	X
cana-3742	52	7	himma	himma	PROPN
cana-3742	52	8	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	52	9	k	k	NOUN
cana-3742	52	10	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	11	wazo	wazo	NOUN
cana-3742	52	12	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	13	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	52	15	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	52	16	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	17	duniya	duniya	PROPN
cana-3742	52	18	ba	ba	PROPN
cana-3742	52	19	ta	ta	PROPN
cana-3742	52	20	auren	auren	PROPN
cana-3742	52	21	rago	rago	PROPN
cana-3742	52	22	gloss	gloss	PROPN
cana-3742	52	23	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	52	24	the	the	DET
cana-3742	52	25	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	52	26	does	do	AUX
cana-3742	52	27	not	not	PART
cana-3742	52	28	marry	marry	VERB
cana-3742	52	29	an	an	DET
cana-3742	52	30	indolent	indolent	ADJ
cana-3742	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	53	1	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	53	2	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	53	3	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	53	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	53	5	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	53	6	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cana-3742	53	7	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	53	8	one	one	PRON
cana-3742	53	9	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	53	10	not	not	PART
cana-3742	53	11	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	53	12	lazy	lazy	ADJ
cana-3742	53	13	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	53	14	expect	expect	VERB
cana-3742	53	15	to	to	PART
cana-3742	53	16	excel	excel	VERB
cana-3742	53	17	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	53	18	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	54	1	6	6	X
cana-3742	54	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	55	1	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	55	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	55	3	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cana-3742	55	4	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	55	5	virtuosity	virtuosity	NOUN
cana-3742	55	6	[	[	X
cana-3742	55	7	nagarta	nagarta	ADJ
cana-3742	55	8	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	55	9	kirki	kirki	NOUN
cana-3742	55	10	]	]	X
cana-3742	55	11	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	55	12	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	55	13	form	form	NOUN
cana-3742	55	14	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	55	15	nagari	nagari	PROPN
cana-3742	55	16	na	na	PROPN
cana-3742	55	17	kowa	kowa	PROPN
cana-3742	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	55	19	mugu	mugu	PROPN
cana-3742	55	20	sai	sai	PROPN
cana-3742	55	21	mai	mai	PROPN
cana-3742	55	22	shi	shi	PROPN
cana-3742	55	23	gloss	gloss	PROPN
cana-3742	55	24	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	55	25	the	the	DET
cana-3742	55	26	good	good	ADJ
cana-3742	55	27	one	one	NOUN
cana-3742	55	28	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	55	29	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	55	30	everyone	everyone	PRON
cana-3742	55	31	[	[	X
cana-3742	55	32	while	while	SCONJ
cana-3742	55	33	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	55	34	the	the	DET
cana-3742	55	35	evil	evil	NOUN
cana-3742	56	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	56	2	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	56	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	56	4	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	56	5	only	only	ADV
cana-3742	56	6	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	56	7	his	his	PRON
cana-3742	56	8	kith	kith	NOUN
cana-3742	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	56	10	kin	kin	PROPN
cana-3742	56	11	.	.	PROPN
cana-3742	56	12	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	56	13	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	56	14	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	56	15	the	the	DET
cana-3742	56	16	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	56	17	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cana-3742	56	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	56	19	need	need	NOUN
cana-3742	56	20	for	for	SCONJ
cana-3742	56	21	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	56	22	to	to	PART
cana-3742	56	23	good	good	ADJ
cana-3742	56	24	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	56	25	mannered	mannered	ADJ
cana-3742	56	26	for	for	SCONJ
cana-3742	56	27	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	56	28	to	to	PART
cana-3742	56	29	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	56	30	embraced	embrace	VERB
cana-3742	56	31	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	56	32	others	other	NOUN
cana-3742	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	1	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	57	2	its	its	PRON
cana-3742	57	3	broad	broad	ADJ
cana-3742	57	4	sense	sense	NOUN
cana-3742	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	6	this	this	DET
cana-3742	57	7	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	57	8	encompasses	encompass	VERB
cana-3742	57	9	many	many	ADJ
cana-3742	57	10	traits	trait	NOUN
cana-3742	57	11	such	such	ADJ
cana-3742	57	12	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	57	13	obedience	obedience	NOUN
cana-3742	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	15	biyayya	biyayya	PROPN
cana-3742	57	16	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	18	good	good	ADJ
cana-3742	57	19	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	20	naturedness	naturedness	NOUN
cana-3742	57	21	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	22	alheri	alheri	PROPN
cana-3742	57	23	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	25	love	love	NOUN
cana-3742	57	26	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	57	27	relations	relation	NOUN
cana-3742	57	28	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	29	zumunci	zumunci	PROPN
cana-3742	57	30	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	32	respectability	respectability	NOUN
cana-3742	57	33	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	34	girmamawa	girmamawa	PROPN
cana-3742	57	35	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	37	etc	etc	X
cana-3742	57	38	.	.	X
cana-3742	57	39	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	57	40	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	57	41	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	57	42	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	57	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	57	44	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	57	45	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	46	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	57	47	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	57	48	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	57	49	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	57	50	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	57	51	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	57	52	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	58	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	58	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	5	649	649	NUM
cana-3742	58	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	58	7	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	58	8	.	.	X
cana-3742	58	9	objectives	objective	NOUN
cana-3742	58	10	this	this	DET
cana-3742	58	11	study	study	NOUN
cana-3742	58	12	was	be	AUX
cana-3742	58	13	motivated	motivate	VERB
cana-3742	58	14	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	58	15	the	the	DET
cana-3742	58	16	generally	generally	ADV
cana-3742	58	17	acclaimed	acclaim	VERB
cana-3742	58	18	instrumentality	instrumentality	NOUN
cana-3742	58	19	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	58	20	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	58	21	not	not	PART
cana-3742	58	22	only	only	ADV
cana-3742	58	23	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	58	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cana-3742	58	25	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cana-3742	58	26	but	but	CCONJ
cana-3742	58	27	also	also	ADV
cana-3742	58	28	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	58	29	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	58	30	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	32	thus	thus	ADV
cana-3742	58	33	sets	set	VERB
cana-3742	58	34	out	out	ADP
cana-3742	58	35	to	to	PART
cana-3742	58	36	explore	explore	VERB
cana-3742	58	37	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	58	38	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	40	examining	examine	VERB
cana-3742	58	41	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	58	42	use	use	NOUN
cana-3742	58	43	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	58	44	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	58	45	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	58	46	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	58	47	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	58	48	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	58	49	the	the	DET
cana-3742	58	50	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	58	51	thereof	thereof	ADV
cana-3742	58	52	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	58	53	perceived	perceive	VERB
cana-3742	58	54	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	58	55	a	a	DET
cana-3742	58	56	select	select	ADJ
cana-3742	58	57	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	58	58	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	58	59	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	58	60	involved	involve	VERB
cana-3742	58	61	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	58	62	the	the	DET
cana-3742	58	63	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	58	64	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	58	65	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	58	66	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	1	3	3	X
cana-3742	59	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	59	3	methods	method	NOUN
cana-3742	59	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	59	5	paper	paper	NOUN
cana-3742	59	6	adopts	adopt	VERB
cana-3742	59	7	the	the	DET
cana-3742	59	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cana-3742	59	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cana-3742	59	10	research	research	NOUN
cana-3742	59	11	design	design	NOUN
cana-3742	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	59	14	involves	involve	VERB
cana-3742	59	15	a	a	DET
cana-3742	59	16	sample	sample	NOUN
cana-3742	59	17	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	59	18	fifty	fifty	NUM
cana-3742	59	19	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	20	two	two	NUM
cana-3742	59	21	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	22	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	59	23	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	24	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	59	25	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	59	26	the	the	DET
cana-3742	59	27	b.a	b.a	PROPN
cana-3742	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	29	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	30	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	59	31	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	32	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	59	33	programme	programme	NOUN
cana-3742	59	34	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	59	35	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	59	36	state	state	PROPN
cana-3742	59	37	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	59	38	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	39	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	59	40	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	59	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	59	42	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	60	1	an	an	DET
cana-3742	60	2	eight	eight	NUM
cana-3742	60	3	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	60	4	item	item	NOUN
cana-3742	60	5	structured	structure	VERB
cana-3742	60	6	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
cana-3742	60	7	was	be	AUX
cana-3742	60	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
cana-3742	60	9	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	60	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cana-3742	60	11	to	to	PART
cana-3742	60	12	generate	generate	VERB
cana-3742	60	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	14	required	require	VERB
cana-3742	60	15	primary	primary	ADJ
cana-3742	60	16	data	datum	NOUN
cana-3742	60	17	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	60	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	19	research	research	NOUN
cana-3742	60	20	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	60	21	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	22	sampled	sample	VERB
cana-3742	60	23	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	60	24	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	60	25	were	be	AUX
cana-3742	60	26	requested	request	VERB
cana-3742	60	27	to	to	PART
cana-3742	60	28	express	express	VERB
cana-3742	60	29	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	60	30	views	view	NOUN
cana-3742	60	31	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	60	32	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	60	33	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	34	paper	paper	NOUN
cana-3742	60	35	assumes	assume	VERB
cana-3742	60	36	to	to	PART
cana-3742	60	37	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	60	38	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	39	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
cana-3742	60	40	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	60	41	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	60	42	the	the	DET
cana-3742	60	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	60	44	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	60	45	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	60	46	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	60	47	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	60	48	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	1	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	61	2	every	every	DET
cana-3742	61	3	item	item	NOUN
cana-3742	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	5	three	three	NUM
cana-3742	61	6	options	option	NOUN
cana-3742	61	7	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	8	agree	agree	ADJ
cana-3742	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	10	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	12	&	&	CCONJ
cana-3742	61	13	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	61	14	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	15	were	be	AUX
cana-3742	61	16	provided	provide	VERB
cana-3742	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	61	18	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	61	19	which	which	PRON
cana-3742	61	20	the	the	DET
cana-3742	61	21	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	61	22	chose	choose	VERB
cana-3742	61	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	61	24	one	one	NOUN
cana-3742	61	25	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	61	26	suited	suit	VERB
cana-3742	61	27	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	61	28	view	view	NOUN
cana-3742	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	62	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cana-3742	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	62	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	62	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	62	5	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	62	6	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	62	7	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	62	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
cana-3742	62	9	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	62	10	analysed	analyse	VERB
cana-3742	62	11	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	62	12	the	the	DET
cana-3742	62	13	simple	simple	ADJ
cana-3742	62	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cana-3742	62	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cana-3742	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	62	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	62	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	62	19	distributions	distribution	NOUN
cana-3742	62	20	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	62	21	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
cana-3742	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	62	23	percentages	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	63	1	4	4	X
cana-3742	63	2	.	.	NOUN
cana-3742	63	3	results	result	VERB
cana-3742	63	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	63	5	results	result	NOUN
cana-3742	63	6	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	63	7	the	the	DET
cana-3742	63	8	research	research	NOUN
cana-3742	63	9	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	63	10	presented	present	VERB
cana-3742	63	11	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	63	12	the	the	DET
cana-3742	63	13	tables	table	NOUN
cana-3742	63	14	below	below	ADV
cana-3742	63	15	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	63	16	4.1	4.1	NUM
cana-3742	63	17	figures	figure	NOUN
cana-3742	63	18	&	&	CCONJ
cana-3742	63	19	tables	table	NOUN
cana-3742	63	20	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	63	21	1	1	NUM
cana-3742	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	64	1	distributions	distribution	NOUN
cana-3742	64	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	64	3	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	64	4	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	64	5	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	64	6	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	64	7	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	64	8	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	64	9	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	64	10	divided	divide	VERB
cana-3742	64	11	into	into	ADP
cana-3742	64	12	groups	group	NOUN
cana-3742	64	13	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	64	14	a	a	DET
cana-3742	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	64	16	b	b	PROPN
cana-3742	64	17	&	&	CCONJ
cana-3742	64	18	c	c	NOUN
cana-3742	64	19	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	64	20	can	can	AUX
cana-3742	64	21	lesson	lesson	VERB
cana-3742	64	22	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	64	23	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	64	24	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	64	25	regarded	regard	VERB
cana-3742	64	26	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	64	27	a	a	DET
cana-3742	64	28	communicative	communicative	ADJ
cana-3742	64	29	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	64	30	education	education	NOUN
cana-3742	64	31	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	65	1	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	65	2	a	a	DET
cana-3742	65	3	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	65	4	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	65	5	makes	make	VERB
cana-3742	65	6	a	a	DET
cana-3742	65	7	difference	difference	NOUN
cana-3742	65	8	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	65	9	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	65	10	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	65	12	experience	experience	NOUN
cana-3742	65	13	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	65	14	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	65	15	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	65	16	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	65	17	behave	behave	VERB
cana-3742	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	66	1	do	do	AUX
cana-3742	66	2	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	66	3	assist	assist	VERB
cana-3742	66	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	66	5	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	66	6	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	66	7	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	66	9	outside	outside	ADP
cana-3742	66	10	the	the	DET
cana-3742	66	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	66	12	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	66	13	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	67	1	to	to	PART
cana-3742	67	2	communicate	communicate	VERB
cana-3742	67	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
cana-3742	67	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	67	5	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	67	6	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	67	8	outside	outside	ADJ
cana-3742	67	9	class	class	NOUN
cana-3742	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	67	11	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	67	12	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	67	13	to	to	PART
cana-3742	67	14	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	67	15	more	more	ADJ
cana-3742	67	16	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	67	17	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	67	18	use	use	VERB
cana-3742	67	19	them	they	PRON
cana-3742	67	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
cana-3742	67	21	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	68	1	why	why	SCONJ
cana-3742	68	2	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	68	3	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	68	4	considered	consider	VERB
cana-3742	68	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cana-3742	68	6	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	68	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
cana-3742	68	8	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	68	9	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	69	1	knowing	know	VERB
cana-3742	69	2	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	69	3	understanding	understand	VERB
cana-3742	69	4	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	69	5	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	69	6	will	will	AUX
cana-3742	69	7	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	69	8	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	69	9	writing	writing	NOUN
cana-3742	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	69	11	reading	reading	NOUN
cana-3742	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	69	13	listening	listen	VERB
cana-3742	69	14	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	69	15	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
cana-3742	69	16	skills	skill	NOUN
cana-3742	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	70	1	why	why	SCONJ
cana-3742	70	2	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	70	3	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	70	4	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	70	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cana-3742	70	6	to	to	PART
cana-3742	70	7	describe	describe	VERB
cana-3742	70	8	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	70	9	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	70	10	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	70	11	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	70	12	daily	daily	ADJ
cana-3742	70	13	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	70	14	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	71	1	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	71	2	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	71	3	to	to	PART
cana-3742	71	4	practice	practice	VERB
cana-3742	71	5	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	71	6	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	71	7	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	71	8	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	71	9	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	71	10	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	71	11	to	to	PART
cana-3742	71	12	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	71	13	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	71	14	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	71	15	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	71	16	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	71	17	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	71	18	categorized	categorize	VERB
cana-3742	71	19	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	71	20	different	different	ADJ
cana-3742	71	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cana-3742	71	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	71	23	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	72	1	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	72	2	did	do	AUX
cana-3742	72	3	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	72	4	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	72	5	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	72	6	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	72	7	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	72	8	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	72	9	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	72	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
cana-3742	72	11	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	72	12	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	73	1	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	73	2	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	73	3	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	73	4	important	important	ADJ
cana-3742	73	5	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	73	6	understanding	understand	VERB
cana-3742	73	7	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	73	8	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	73	9	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	74	1	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	74	2	interests	interest	VERB
cana-3742	74	3	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	74	4	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	74	5	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	74	6	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	74	7	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	74	8	outside	outside	ADP
cana-3742	74	9	the	the	DET
cana-3742	74	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	74	11	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	74	12	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	75	1	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	75	2	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	75	3	teach	teach	VERB
cana-3742	75	4	us	we	PRON
cana-3742	75	5	code	code	NOUN
cana-3742	75	6	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	75	7	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	75	8	living	live	VERB
cana-3742	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	75	10	such	such	ADJ
cana-3742	75	11	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	75	12	goal	goal	NOUN
cana-3742	75	13	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	75	14	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	75	15	among	among	ADP
cana-3742	75	16	others	other	NOUN
cana-3742	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	76	1	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	76	2	excites	excite	VERB
cana-3742	76	3	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	76	4	to	to	PART
cana-3742	76	5	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	76	6	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	76	7	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	76	8	inside	inside	ADP
cana-3742	76	9	the	the	DET
cana-3742	76	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	76	11	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	76	12	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	77	1	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	77	2	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	77	3	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	77	4	inside	inside	ADP
cana-3742	77	5	the	the	DET
cana-3742	77	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	77	7	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	77	8	helps	help	VERB
cana-3742	77	9	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	77	10	to	to	PART
cana-3742	77	11	express	express	VERB
cana-3742	77	12	himself	himself	PRON
cana-3742	77	13	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	77	14	figurative	figurative	ADJ
cana-3742	77	15	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	78	1	what	what	PRON
cana-3742	78	2	do	do	AUX
cana-3742	78	3	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	78	4	think	think	VERB
cana-3742	78	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	78	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	78	7	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	78	8	hausa	hausa	PROPN
cana-3742	78	9	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	78	10	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	78	11	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	78	12	included	include	VERB
cana-3742	78	13	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	78	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	78	15	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
cana-3742	78	16	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	78	17	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	78	18	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	78	19	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	78	20	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	78	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	78	22	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	78	23	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	78	24	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	78	25	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	78	26	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	78	27	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	78	28	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	78	29	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	79	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	79	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	79	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	79	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	79	5	650	650	NUM
cana-3742	79	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	79	7	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	79	8	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	79	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
cana-3742	79	10	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	79	11	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	79	12	?	?	PUNCT
cana-3742	80	1	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	80	2	part	part	NOUN
cana-3742	80	3	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	80	4	the	the	DET
cana-3742	80	5	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	80	6	language	language	PROPN
cana-3742	80	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cana-3742	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	81	1	5	5	X
cana-3742	81	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	81	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cana-3742	81	4	5.1	5.1	NUM
cana-3742	81	5	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	81	6	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	81	7	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	81	8	makes	make	VERB
cana-3742	81	9	a	a	DET
cana-3742	81	10	difference	difference	NOUN
cana-3742	81	11	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	81	12	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	81	13	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	81	15	experience	experience	VERB
cana-3742	81	16	the	the	DET
cana-3742	81	17	results	result	NOUN
cana-3742	81	18	suggest	suggest	VERB
cana-3742	81	19	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	81	20	the	the	DET
cana-3742	81	21	majority	majority	NOUN
cana-3742	81	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	81	23	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	81	24	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	81	25	28	28	NUM
cana-3742	81	26	out	out	ADP
cana-3742	81	27	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	81	28	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	81	29	or	or	CCONJ
cana-3742	81	30	54	54	NUM
cana-3742	81	31	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	81	32	think	think	VERB
cana-3742	81	33	the	the	DET
cana-3742	81	34	importance	importance	NOUN
cana-3742	81	35	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	81	36	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	81	37	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	81	38	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	81	39	make	make	VERB
cana-3742	81	40	differences	difference	NOUN
cana-3742	81	41	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	81	42	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	81	43	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	81	44	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	81	45	experience	experience	NOUN
cana-3742	81	46	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	81	47	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	81	48	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	81	49	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	81	50	behave	behave	VERB
cana-3742	81	51	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	81	52	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	81	53	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
cana-3742	81	54	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	81	55	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	81	56	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	81	57	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	81	58	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	81	59	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	81	60	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	82	1	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	2	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	82	3	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	82	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	82	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	82	6	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	82	7	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	82	8	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	9	view	view	NOUN
cana-3742	82	10	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	82	11	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	82	12	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	82	13	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	82	14	help	help	VERB
cana-3742	82	15	to	to	PART
cana-3742	82	16	create	create	VERB
cana-3742	82	17	an	an	DET
cana-3742	82	18	attitude	attitude	NOUN
cana-3742	82	19	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	82	20	support	support	VERB
cana-3742	82	21	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	22	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cana-3742	82	23	toward	toward	ADP
cana-3742	82	24	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	82	25	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	82	26	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	82	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	82	28	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	82	29	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	30	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	82	31	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	32	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	82	33	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	34	28	28	NUM
cana-3742	82	35	54	54	NUM
cana-3742	82	36	16	16	NUM
cana-3742	82	37	31	31	NUM
cana-3742	82	38	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	82	39	15	15	NUM
cana-3742	82	40	out	out	ADP
cana-3742	82	41	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	82	42	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	43	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	82	44	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	82	45	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	82	46	responded	respond	VERB
cana-3742	82	47	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	82	48	54	54	NUM
cana-3742	82	49	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	50	were	be	AUX
cana-3742	82	51	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	82	52	agreement	agreement	NOUN
cana-3742	82	53	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	82	54	31	31	NUM
cana-3742	82	55	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	56	were	be	AUX
cana-3742	82	57	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	82	58	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	82	59	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	82	60	15	15	NUM
cana-3742	82	61	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	82	62	expressed	express	VERB
cana-3742	82	63	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
cana-3742	82	64	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	82	65	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	66	statement	statement	NOUN
cana-3742	82	67	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	82	68	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	82	69	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	82	70	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	82	71	help	help	VERB
cana-3742	82	72	to	to	PART
cana-3742	82	73	create	create	VERB
cana-3742	82	74	an	an	DET
cana-3742	82	75	attitude	attitude	NOUN
cana-3742	82	76	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	82	77	supports	support	VERB
cana-3742	82	78	the	the	DET
cana-3742	82	79	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cana-3742	82	80	toward	toward	ADP
cana-3742	82	81	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	82	82	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	83	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
cana-3742	83	2	to	to	PART
cana-3742	83	3	communicate	communicate	VERB
cana-3742	83	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
cana-3742	83	5	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	83	6	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	83	7	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	83	8	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	83	9	outside	outside	ADJ
cana-3742	83	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	83	11	setting	setting	NOUN
cana-3742	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	83	13	you	you	PRON
cana-3742	83	14	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	83	15	to	to	PART
cana-3742	83	16	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	83	18	use	use	VERB
cana-3742	83	19	more	more	ADJ
cana-3742	83	20	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	83	21	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	83	22	table	table	VERB
cana-3742	83	23	3	3	NUM
cana-3742	83	24	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	83	25	shows	show	VERB
cana-3742	83	26	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	83	27	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	83	28	the	the	DET
cana-3742	83	29	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	83	30	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	83	31	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	83	32	responded	respond	VERB
cana-3742	83	33	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	83	34	the	the	DET
cana-3742	83	35	question	question	NOUN
cana-3742	83	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	83	37	82	82	NUM
cana-3742	83	38	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	83	39	find	find	VERB
cana-3742	83	40	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	83	41	to	to	PART
cana-3742	83	42	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	83	43	used	use	VERB
cana-3742	83	44	effectively	effectively	ADV
cana-3742	83	45	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	83	46	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	83	47	outside	outside	ADJ
cana-3742	83	48	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	83	49	setting	setting	NOUN
cana-3742	83	50	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	84	1	that	that	PRON
cana-3742	84	2	shows	show	VERB
cana-3742	84	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	84	4	importance	importance	NOUN
cana-3742	84	5	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	84	6	need	need	NOUN
cana-3742	84	7	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	84	8	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	84	9	the	the	DET
cana-3742	84	10	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	84	11	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	85	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	85	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	85	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	85	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	85	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	85	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	85	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	85	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	85	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	85	10	42	42	NUM
cana-3742	85	11	81	81	NUM
cana-3742	85	12	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	85	13	11	11	NUM
cana-3742	85	14	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	85	15	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	85	16	the	the	DET
cana-3742	85	17	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	85	18	above	above	ADP
cana-3742	85	19	expresses	express	VERB
cana-3742	85	20	how	how	SCONJ
cana-3742	85	21	most	most	ADJ
cana-3742	85	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	85	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	85	24	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	85	25	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	85	26	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	85	27	to	to	PART
cana-3742	85	28	communicate	communicate	VERB
cana-3742	85	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
cana-3742	85	30	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	85	31	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	85	32	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	85	33	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	85	34	outside	outside	ADJ
cana-3742	85	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	85	36	setting	setting	NOUN
cana-3742	85	37	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	85	38	one	one	PRON
cana-3742	85	39	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	85	40	to	to	PART
cana-3742	85	41	learn	learn	VERB
cana-3742	85	42	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	85	43	use	use	VERB
cana-3742	85	44	more	more	ADJ
cana-3742	85	45	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	85	46	the	the	DET
cana-3742	85	47	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	85	48	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	85	49	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	86	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
cana-3742	86	2	knowing	know	VERB
cana-3742	86	3	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	86	4	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	86	5	will	will	AUX
cana-3742	86	6	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	86	7	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	86	8	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	86	9	reading	read	VERB
cana-3742	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	86	11	listening	listen	VERB
cana-3742	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	86	13	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
cana-3742	86	14	skills	skill	NOUN
cana-3742	86	15	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	86	16	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	86	17	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	86	18	the	the	DET
cana-3742	86	19	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	86	21	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	86	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	86	23	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	86	24	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	86	25	think	think	VERB
cana-3742	86	26	knowing	know	VERB
cana-3742	86	27	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	86	28	will	will	AUX
cana-3742	86	29	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	86	30	reading	read	VERB
cana-3742	86	31	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	86	32	listening	listen	VERB
cana-3742	86	33	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	86	34	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
cana-3742	86	35	skills	skill	NOUN
cana-3742	86	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	86	37	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
cana-3742	86	38	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	86	39	73	73	NUM
cana-3742	86	40	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	86	41	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	86	42	the	the	DET
cana-3742	86	43	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	86	44	gather	gather	VERB
cana-3742	86	45	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	86	46	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	86	47	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	86	48	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	86	49	text	text	NOUN
cana-3742	86	50	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
cana-3742	86	51	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	87	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	87	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	87	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	87	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	87	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	87	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	87	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	87	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	87	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	87	10	38	38	NUM
cana-3742	87	11	73	73	NUM
cana-3742	87	12	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	87	13	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	87	14	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	87	15	15	15	NUM
cana-3742	87	16	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	87	17	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	87	18	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	87	19	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	87	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	87	21	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	87	22	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	87	23	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	87	24	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	87	25	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	87	26	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	87	27	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	87	28	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	88	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	88	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	88	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	88	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	88	5	651	651	NUM
cana-3742	88	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	88	7	5.4	5.4	NUM
cana-3742	88	8	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	88	9	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	88	10	to	to	PART
cana-3742	88	11	practice	practice	VERB
cana-3742	88	12	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	88	13	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	88	14	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	88	15	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	88	16	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	88	17	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	88	18	to	to	PART
cana-3742	88	19	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	88	20	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	88	21	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	88	22	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	88	23	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	88	24	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	88	25	categorized	categorize	VERB
cana-3742	88	26	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	88	27	various	various	ADJ
cana-3742	88	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cana-3742	88	29	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	88	30	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	88	31	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	88	32	5	5	NUM
cana-3742	88	33	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	88	34	the	the	DET
cana-3742	88	35	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	88	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	88	38	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	88	39	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	88	40	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	88	41	have	have	VERB
cana-3742	88	42	the	the	DET
cana-3742	88	43	view	view	NOUN
cana-3742	88	44	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	88	45	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	88	46	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	88	47	to	to	PART
cana-3742	88	48	practice	practice	VERB
cana-3742	88	49	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	88	50	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	88	51	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	88	52	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	88	53	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	88	54	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	88	55	to	to	PART
cana-3742	88	56	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	88	57	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	88	58	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	88	59	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	88	60	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	88	61	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	88	62	categorized	categorize	VERB
cana-3742	88	63	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	88	64	various	various	ADJ
cana-3742	88	65	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cana-3742	88	66	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	88	67	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	88	68	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	89	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	89	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	89	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	89	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	89	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	89	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	89	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	89	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	89	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	89	10	40	40	NUM
cana-3742	89	11	76	76	NUM
cana-3742	89	12	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	89	13	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	89	14	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	89	15	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	89	16	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	89	17	5	5	NUM
cana-3742	89	18	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	89	19	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	89	20	presented	present	VERB
cana-3742	89	21	above	above	ADV
cana-3742	89	22	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	89	23	76	76	NUM
cana-3742	89	24	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	89	25	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	89	26	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	89	27	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	89	28	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	89	29	we	we	PRON
cana-3742	89	30	need	need	VERB
cana-3742	89	31	to	to	PART
cana-3742	89	32	practice	practice	VERB
cana-3742	89	33	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	89	34	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	89	35	communication	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	89	36	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	89	37	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	89	38	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	89	39	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	89	40	to	to	PART
cana-3742	89	41	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	89	42	our	our	PRON
cana-3742	89	43	lives	life	NOUN
cana-3742	89	44	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	89	45	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	89	46	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	89	47	categorized	categorize	VERB
cana-3742	89	48	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	89	49	various	various	ADJ
cana-3742	89	50	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cana-3742	89	51	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	89	52	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	89	53	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	90	1	5.5	5.5	NUM
cana-3742	90	2	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	90	3	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	90	4	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	90	5	important	important	ADJ
cana-3742	90	6	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	90	7	understanding	understand	VERB
cana-3742	90	8	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	90	9	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	90	10	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	90	11	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	90	12	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	90	13	the	the	DET
cana-3742	90	14	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	90	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	90	17	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	90	18	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	90	19	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	90	20	view	view	VERB
cana-3742	90	21	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	90	22	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	90	23	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	90	24	important	important	ADJ
cana-3742	90	25	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	90	26	understanding	understand	VERB
cana-3742	90	27	the	the	DET
cana-3742	90	28	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	90	29	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	90	30	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	91	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	91	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	91	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	91	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	91	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	91	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	91	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	91	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	91	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	91	10	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	91	11	61	61	NUM
cana-3742	91	12	18	18	NUM
cana-3742	91	13	31	31	NUM
cana-3742	91	14	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	91	15	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	91	16	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	91	17	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	91	18	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	91	19	shows	show	VERB
cana-3742	91	20	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	91	21	61	61	NUM
cana-3742	91	22	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	91	23	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	91	24	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	91	25	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	91	26	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	91	27	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	91	28	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	91	29	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	91	30	an	an	DET
cana-3742	91	31	important	important	ADJ
cana-3742	91	32	tool	tool	NOUN
cana-3742	91	33	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	91	34	understanding	understand	VERB
cana-3742	91	35	the	the	DET
cana-3742	91	36	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	91	37	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	92	1	5.6	5.6	NUM
cana-3742	92	2	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	92	3	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	92	4	teach	teach	VERB
cana-3742	92	5	codes	code	NOUN
cana-3742	92	6	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	92	7	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	92	8	living	live	VERB
cana-3742	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	92	10	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	92	11	example	example	NOUN
cana-3742	92	12	the	the	DET
cana-3742	92	13	goal	goal	NOUN
cana-3742	92	14	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	92	15	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	92	16	among	among	ADP
cana-3742	92	17	other	other	ADJ
cana-3742	92	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cana-3742	92	19	principles	principle	NOUN
cana-3742	92	20	table	table	VERB
cana-3742	92	21	7	7	NUM
cana-3742	92	22	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	92	23	the	the	DET
cana-3742	92	24	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	92	26	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	92	27	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	92	28	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	92	29	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	92	30	view	view	VERB
cana-3742	92	31	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	92	32	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	92	33	teach	teach	VERB
cana-3742	92	34	code	code	NOUN
cana-3742	92	35	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	92	36	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	92	37	living	live	VERB
cana-3742	92	38	among	among	ADP
cana-3742	92	39	other	other	ADJ
cana-3742	92	40	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cana-3742	92	41	principles	principle	NOUN
cana-3742	92	42	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	93	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	93	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	93	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	93	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	93	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	93	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	93	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	93	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	93	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	93	10	52	52	NUM
cana-3742	93	11	100	100	NUM
cana-3742	93	12	0	0	NUM
cana-3742	93	13	0	0	NUM
cana-3742	93	14	0	0	NUM
cana-3742	93	15	0	0	NUM
cana-3742	93	16	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	93	17	7	7	NUM
cana-3742	93	18	shows	show	VERB
cana-3742	93	19	a	a	DET
cana-3742	93	20	unanimous	unanimous	ADJ
cana-3742	93	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cana-3742	93	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	93	23	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	93	24	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	93	25	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	93	26	an	an	DET
cana-3742	93	27	important	important	ADJ
cana-3742	93	28	source	source	NOUN
cana-3742	93	29	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	93	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	93	31	code	code	NOUN
cana-3742	93	32	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	93	33	world	world	NOUN
cana-3742	93	34	living	living	NOUN
cana-3742	93	35	principles	principle	NOUN
cana-3742	93	36	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	94	1	5.7	5.7	NUM
cana-3742	94	2	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	94	3	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	94	4	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	94	5	inside	inside	ADP
cana-3742	94	6	the	the	DET
cana-3742	94	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	94	8	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	94	9	helps	help	VERB
cana-3742	94	10	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	94	11	expressing	express	VERB
cana-3742	94	12	oneself	oneself	PRON
cana-3742	94	13	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	94	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	94	15	figurative	figurative	ADJ
cana-3742	94	16	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	94	17	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	94	18	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	94	19	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	94	20	the	the	DET
cana-3742	94	21	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	94	22	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	94	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	94	24	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	94	25	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	94	26	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	94	27	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	94	28	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	94	29	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	94	30	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	94	31	inside	inside	ADP
cana-3742	94	32	the	the	DET
cana-3742	94	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	94	34	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	94	35	help	help	NOUN
cana-3742	94	36	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	94	37	expressing	express	VERB
cana-3742	94	38	oneself	oneself	PRON
cana-3742	94	39	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	94	40	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	94	41	figurative	figurative	ADJ
cana-3742	94	42	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	94	43	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	95	1	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	95	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	95	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	95	4	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	95	5	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	95	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	95	7	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	95	8	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	95	9	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	95	10	28	28	NUM
cana-3742	95	11	54	54	NUM
cana-3742	95	12	20	20	NUM
cana-3742	95	13	38	38	NUM
cana-3742	95	14	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	95	15	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	95	16	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	95	17	8	8	NUM
cana-3742	95	18	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	95	19	seen	see	VERB
cana-3742	95	20	above	above	ADV
cana-3742	95	21	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	95	22	54	54	NUM
cana-3742	95	23	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	95	24	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	95	25	the	the	DET
cana-3742	95	26	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	95	27	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	95	28	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	95	29	they	they	PRON
cana-3742	95	30	find	find	VERB
cana-3742	95	31	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	95	32	about	about	ADP
cana-3742	95	33	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	95	34	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	95	35	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	95	36	the	the	DET
cana-3742	95	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cana-3742	95	38	setting	set	VERB
cana-3742	95	39	very	very	ADV
cana-3742	95	40	helpful	helpful	ADJ
cana-3742	95	41	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	95	42	expressing	express	VERB
cana-3742	95	43	oneself	oneself	PRON
cana-3742	95	44	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	95	45	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	95	46	figurative	figurative	ADJ
cana-3742	95	47	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	95	48	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	96	1	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	96	2	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	96	3	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	96	4	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	96	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	96	6	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	96	7	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	96	8	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	96	9	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	96	10	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	96	11	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	96	12	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	96	13	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	97	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	97	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	5	652	652	NUM
cana-3742	97	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	97	7	5.8	5.8	NUM
cana-3742	97	8	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	9	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	97	10	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	97	11	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	97	12	included	include	VERB
cana-3742	97	13	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	97	14	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	15	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
cana-3742	97	16	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	97	17	part	part	NOUN
cana-3742	97	18	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	19	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	20	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	21	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	97	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cana-3742	97	23	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	97	24	9	9	NUM
cana-3742	97	25	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	26	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	27	number	number	NOUN
cana-3742	97	28	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	97	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	97	30	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	31	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	97	32	who	who	PRON
cana-3742	97	33	hold	hold	VERB
cana-3742	97	34	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	35	view	view	NOUN
cana-3742	97	36	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	97	37	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	38	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	97	39	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	97	40	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	97	41	included	include	VERB
cana-3742	97	42	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	97	43	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	44	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	45	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
cana-3742	97	46	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	97	47	should	should	AUX
cana-3742	97	48	be	be	AUX
cana-3742	97	49	part	part	NOUN
cana-3742	97	50	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	51	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	52	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	53	language	language	PROPN
cana-3742	97	54	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cana-3742	97	55	no	no	PRON
cana-3742	97	56	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	57	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	97	58	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	97	59	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	97	60	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
cana-3742	97	61	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	97	62	disagree	disagree	VERB
cana-3742	97	63	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	97	64	44	44	NUM
cana-3742	97	65	84	84	NUM
cana-3742	97	66	6	6	NUM
cana-3742	97	67	12	12	NUM
cana-3742	97	68	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	97	69	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	97	70	table	table	NOUN
cana-3742	97	71	9	9	NUM
cana-3742	97	72	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	73	depicts	depict	VERB
cana-3742	97	74	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	75	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	97	76	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	77	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	78	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
cana-3742	97	79	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	97	80	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	81	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	97	82	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	97	83	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cana-3742	97	84	being	be	AUX
cana-3742	97	85	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
cana-3742	97	86	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	87	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	97	88	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	97	89	89	89	NUM
cana-3742	97	90	%	%	NOUN
cana-3742	97	91	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	97	92	the	the	DET
cana-3742	97	93	learners	learner	NOUN
cana-3742	97	94	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	97	95	with	with	ADP
cana-3742	97	96	this	this	DET
cana-3742	97	97	notion	notion	NOUN
cana-3742	97	98	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	98	1	6	6	X
cana-3742	98	2	.	.	X
cana-3742	98	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cana-3742	98	4	this	this	DET
cana-3742	98	5	article	article	NOUN
cana-3742	98	6	examines	examine	VERB
cana-3742	98	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	98	8	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	98	9	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	98	10	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	98	11	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	98	12	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	98	13	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	98	14	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	98	15	used	use	VERB
cana-3742	98	16	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	98	17	the	the	DET
cana-3742	98	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	98	19	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	98	20	learning	learn	VERB
cana-3742	98	21	space	space	NOUN
cana-3742	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	98	23	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	98	24	the	the	DET
cana-3742	98	25	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cana-3742	98	26	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	98	27	thereof	thereof	ADV
cana-3742	98	28	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	98	29	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	98	30	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
cana-3742	98	31	as	as	SCONJ
cana-3742	98	32	perceived	perceive	VERB
cana-3742	98	33	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	98	34	a	a	DET
cana-3742	98	35	select	select	ADJ
cana-3742	98	36	group	group	NOUN
cana-3742	98	37	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	98	38	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	1	some	some	PRON
cana-3742	99	2	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	99	3	the	the	DET
cana-3742	99	4	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	99	5	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	99	6	examined	examine	VERB
cana-3742	99	7	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	99	8	drawn	draw	VERB
cana-3742	99	9	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	99	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
cana-3742	99	11	fields	field	NOUN
cana-3742	99	12	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	99	13	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	99	14	worldview	worldview	PROPN
cana-3742	99	15	like	like	ADP
cana-3742	99	16	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	99	17	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	18	zaman	zaman	NOUN
cana-3742	99	19	lafiya	lafiya	PROPN
cana-3742	99	20	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	99	22	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	23	ilimi	ilimi	ADJ
cana-3742	99	24	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	26	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cana-3742	99	27	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	99	28	truth	truth	NOUN
cana-3742	99	29	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	99	30	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
cana-3742	99	31	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	32	himma	himma	PROPN
cana-3742	99	33	+	+	PROPN
cana-3742	99	34	kwazo	kwazo	NOUN
cana-3742	99	35	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	36	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	37	caution	caution	NOUN
cana-3742	99	38	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	39	taka	taka	NOUN
cana-3742	99	40	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	41	tsantsan	tsantsan	PROPN
cana-3742	99	42	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	43	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	44	resoluteness	resoluteness	NOUN
cana-3742	99	45	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	46	himma	himma	PROPN
cana-3742	99	47	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	48	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	49	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cana-3742	99	50	/	/	SYM
cana-3742	99	51	virtuosity	virtuosity	NOUN
cana-3742	99	52	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	53	nagarta	nagarta	NOUN
cana-3742	99	54	+	+	CCONJ
cana-3742	99	55	kirki	kirki	ADJ
cana-3742	99	56	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	57	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	58	etc	etc	X
cana-3742	99	59	.	.	X
cana-3742	99	60	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cana-3742	99	61	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	62	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cana-3742	99	63	’	'	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	64	perception	perception	NOUN
cana-3742	99	65	regarding	regard	VERB
cana-3742	99	66	the	the	DET
cana-3742	99	67	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
cana-3742	99	68	significance	significance	NOUN
cana-3742	99	69	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	99	70	the	the	DET
cana-3742	99	71	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	99	72	is	be	AUX
cana-3742	99	73	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cana-3742	99	74	using	use	VERB
cana-3742	99	75	the	the	DET
cana-3742	99	76	simple	simple	ADJ
cana-3742	99	77	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cana-3742	99	78	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cana-3742	99	79	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	99	80	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cana-3742	99	81	the	the	DET
cana-3742	99	82	distributions	distribution	NOUN
cana-3742	99	83	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	99	84	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
cana-3742	99	85	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	99	86	percentages	percentage	NOUN
cana-3742	99	87	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	100	1	results	result	NOUN
cana-3742	100	2	show	show	VERB
cana-3742	100	3	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	100	4	majority	majority	NOUN
cana-3742	100	5	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	100	6	the	the	DET
cana-3742	100	7	focused	focused	ADJ
cana-3742	100	8	students	student	NOUN
cana-3742	100	9	agree	agree	VERB
cana-3742	100	10	that	that	SCONJ
cana-3742	100	11	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	100	12	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	100	13	veritable	veritable	ADJ
cana-3742	100	14	tools	tool	NOUN
cana-3742	100	15	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	100	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	100	18	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	100	19	hausa	hausa	VERB
cana-3742	100	20	through	through	ADP
cana-3742	100	21	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	100	22	by	by	ADP
cana-3742	100	23	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
cana-3742	100	24	the	the	DET
cana-3742	100	25	effective	effective	ADJ
cana-3742	100	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	100	27	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	100	28	learning	learning	NOUN
cana-3742	100	29	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	100	30	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	100	31	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	100	32	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	1	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	101	2	touch	touch	VERB
cana-3742	101	3	almost	almost	ADV
cana-3742	101	4	all	all	PRON
cana-3742	101	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cana-3742	101	6	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	101	7	life	life	NOUN
cana-3742	101	8	which	which	PRON
cana-3742	101	9	include	include	VERB
cana-3742	101	10	culture	culture	NOUN
cana-3742	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	12	religion	religion	NOUN
cana-3742	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	14	politics	politic	NOUN
cana-3742	101	15	socialization	socialization	NOUN
cana-3742	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cana-3742	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	19	economics	economic	NOUN
cana-3742	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	21	love	love	VERB
cana-3742	101	22	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	101	23	one	one	NUM
cana-3742	101	24	another	another	DET
cana-3742	101	25	as	as	ADV
cana-3742	101	26	well	well	ADV
cana-3742	101	27	as	as	ADP
cana-3742	101	28	peace	peace	NOUN
cana-3742	101	29	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	101	30	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cana-3742	101	31	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cana-3742	101	32	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	101	33	to	to	PART
cana-3742	101	34	mention	mention	VERB
cana-3742	101	35	a	a	DET
cana-3742	101	36	few	few	ADJ
cana-3742	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
cana-3742	102	2	i	i	PRON
cana-3742	102	3	am	be	AUX
cana-3742	102	4	very	very	ADV
cana-3742	102	5	grateful	grateful	ADJ
cana-3742	102	6	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	102	7	experts	expert	NOUN
cana-3742	102	8	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	102	9	their	their	PRON
cana-3742	102	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cana-3742	102	11	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	102	12	constructive	constructive	ADJ
cana-3742	102	13	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
cana-3742	102	14	to	to	PART
cana-3742	102	15	improve	improve	VERB
cana-3742	102	16	this	this	DET
cana-3742	102	17	article	article	NOUN
cana-3742	102	18	like	like	ADP
cana-3742	102	19	professor	professor	NOUN
cana-3742	102	20	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
cana-3742	102	21	bello	bello	PROPN
cana-3742	102	22	zaria	zaria	PROPN
cana-3742	102	23	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	24	abz	abz	PROPN
cana-3742	102	25	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	26	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	27	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	102	28	dr	dr	PROPN
cana-3742	102	29	.	.	PROPN
cana-3742	102	30	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
cana-3742	102	31	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
cana-3742	102	32	birnin	birnin	PROPN
cana-3742	102	33	gwari	gwari	PROPN
cana-3742	102	34	both	both	CCONJ
cana-3742	102	35	from	from	ADP
cana-3742	102	36	the	the	DET
cana-3742	102	37	department	department	NOUN
cana-3742	102	38	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	102	39	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
cana-3742	102	40	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	102	41	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	102	42	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cana-3742	102	43	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	102	44	state	state	PROPN
cana-3742	102	45	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	102	46	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	47	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	102	48	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	49	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	102	50	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	102	51	also	also	ADV
cana-3742	102	52	professor	professor	PROPN
cana-3742	102	53	salisu	salisu	PROPN
cana-3742	102	54	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
cana-3742	102	55	yakasai	yakasai	PROPN
cana-3742	102	56	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	102	57	the	the	DET
cana-3742	102	58	department	department	NOUN
cana-3742	102	59	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	102	60	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
cana-3742	102	61	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	102	62	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	63	usmanu	usmanu	PROPN
cana-3742	102	64	danfodiyo	danfodiyo	PROPN
cana-3742	102	65	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	102	66	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	67	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
cana-3742	102	68	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	102	69	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
cana-3742	102	70	-	-	PROPN
cana-3742	102	71	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	102	72	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	103	1	to	to	PART
cana-3742	103	2	mention	mention	VERB
cana-3742	103	3	but	but	CCONJ
cana-3742	103	4	a	a	DET
cana-3742	103	5	few	few	ADJ
cana-3742	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	103	7	thanks	thank	NOUN
cana-3742	103	8	to	to	ADP
cana-3742	103	9	all	all	PRON
cana-3742	103	10	”	"	PUNCT
cana-3742	103	11	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	104	1	i	i	PRON
cana-3742	104	2	will	will	AUX
cana-3742	104	3	also	also	ADV
cana-3742	104	4	like	like	VERB
cana-3742	104	5	to	to	PART
cana-3742	104	6	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
cana-3742	104	7	tetfund	tetfund	VERB
cana-3742	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	104	9	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	104	10	management	management	NOUN
cana-3742	104	11	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	104	12	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
cana-3742	104	13	state	state	PROPN
cana-3742	104	14	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	104	15	for	for	ADP
cana-3742	104	16	the	the	DET
cana-3742	104	17	sponsorship	sponsorship	NOUN
cana-3742	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	105	1	references	reference	NOUN
cana-3742	105	2	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	106	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	106	2	1	1	NUM
cana-3742	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	1	amin	amin	PROPN
cana-3742	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cana-3742	107	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cana-3742	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	6	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	7	2002	2002	NUM
cana-3742	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	9	the	the	DET
cana-3742	107	10	hausa	hausa	NOUN
cana-3742	107	11	metaphysical	metaphysical	ADJ
cana-3742	107	12	worldview	worldview	NOUN
cana-3742	107	13	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	107	14	a	a	DET
cana-3742	107	15	paramiological	paramiological	ADJ
cana-3742	107	16	exposition	exposition	NOUN
cana-3742	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	108	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
cana-3742	108	2	phd	phd	NOUN
cana-3742	108	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
cana-3742	108	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	109	1	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
cana-3742	109	2	bello	bello	PROPN
cana-3742	109	3	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	109	5	zaria	zaria	PROPN
cana-3742	109	6	–	–	PUNCT
cana-3742	109	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	109	8	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	110	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	110	2	2	2	NUM
cana-3742	110	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	110	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	1	amin	amin	PROPN
cana-3742	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cana-3742	111	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cana-3742	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	6	2003	2003	NUM
cana-3742	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	8	falsafar	falsafar	PROPN
cana-3742	111	9	bahaushe	bahaushe	PROPN
cana-3742	111	10	game	game	PROPN
cana-3742	111	11	da	da	PROPN
cana-3742	111	12	rayuwa	rayuwa	PROPN
cana-3742	111	13	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	111	14	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
cana-3742	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	16	d	d	X
cana-3742	111	17	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	18	ed	ed	NOUN
cana-3742	111	19	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	20	harshe	harshe	PROPN
cana-3742	111	21	journal	journal	NOUN
cana-3742	111	22	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	111	23	studies	study	NOUN
cana-3742	111	24	in	in	ADP
cana-3742	111	25	african	african	ADJ
cana-3742	111	26	languages	language	NOUN
cana-3742	111	27	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	111	28	literature	literature	PROPN
cana-3742	111	29	&	&	CCONJ
cana-3742	111	30	cultures	cultures	PROPN
cana-3742	111	31	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	111	32	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	112	1	ii	ii	PROPN
cana-3742	112	2	issue	issue	PROPN
cana-3742	112	3	ii	ii	PROPN
cana-3742	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	112	5	ahmadu	ahmadu	PROPN
cana-3742	112	6	bello	bello	PROPN
cana-3742	112	7	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	112	9	zaria	zaria	PROPN
cana-3742	112	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
cana-3742	112	11	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	113	1	communications	communication	NOUN
cana-3742	113	2	on	on	ADP
cana-3742	113	3	applied	apply	VERB
cana-3742	113	4	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
cana-3742	113	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cana-3742	113	6	issn	issn	NOUN
cana-3742	113	7	:	:	PUNCT
cana-3742	113	8	1074	1074	NUM
cana-3742	113	9	-	-	PUNCT
cana-3742	113	10	133x	133x	NUM
cana-3742	113	11	vol	vol	NOUN
cana-3742	113	12	32	32	NUM
cana-3742	113	13	no	no	NOUN
cana-3742	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	114	1	8s	8s	PROPN
cana-3742	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	114	3	2025	2025	NUM
cana-3742	114	4	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	114	5	653	653	NUM
cana-3742	114	6	https://internationalpubls.com	https://internationalpubls.com	X
cana-3742	115	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	115	2	3	3	NUM
cana-3742	115	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	115	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	116	1	mieder	mieder	PROPN
cana-3742	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	116	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cana-3742	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	116	5	1993	1993	NUM
cana-3742	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	116	7	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	116	8	are	be	AUX
cana-3742	116	9	never	never	ADV
cana-3742	116	10	out	out	ADP
cana-3742	116	11	of	of	ADP
cana-3742	116	12	season	season	NOUN
cana-3742	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	117	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
cana-3742	117	2	university	university	PROPN
cana-3742	117	3	press	press	NOUN
cana-3742	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	118	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	118	2	4	4	NUM
cana-3742	118	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	118	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	119	1	mieder	mieder	PROPN
cana-3742	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	119	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cana-3742	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	119	5	2004	2004	NUM
cana-3742	119	6	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	120	1	proverb	proverb	NOUN
cana-3742	120	2	–	–	PUNCT
cana-3742	120	3	a	a	DET
cana-3742	120	4	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cana-3742	120	5	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	121	1	greenwood	greenwood	PROPN
cana-3742	121	2	press	press	PROPN
cana-3742	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	121	4	westport	westport	PROPN
cana-3742	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	121	6	ct	ct	PROPN
cana-3742	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	122	1	[	[	X
cana-3742	122	2	5	5	NUM
cana-3742	122	3	]	]	PUNCT
cana-3742	122	4	.	.	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	1	porto	porto	PROPN
cana-3742	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cana-3742	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	5	1998	1998	NUM
cana-3742	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
cana-3742	123	8	phases	phase	NOUN
cana-3742	123	9	and	and	CCONJ
cana-3742	123	10	language	language	NOUN
cana-3742	123	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cana-3742	123	12	forum	forum	NOUN
cana-3742	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	14	36	36	NUM
cana-3742	123	15	(	(	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	16	3	3	NUM
cana-3742	123	17	)	)	PUNCT
cana-3742	123	18	.	.	PUNCT