id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cpos-801	1	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cpos-801	1	2	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	1	3	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	1	4	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	1	5	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	1	6	the	the	DET
cpos-801	1	7	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	1	8	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	1	9	ai	ai	INTJ
cpos-801	1	10	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cpos-801	1	11	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cpos-801	1	12	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	1	13	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	1	14	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	1	15	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	1	16	the	the	DET
cpos-801	1	17	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	1	18	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	1	19	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	1	20	*	*	PROPN
cpos-801	1	21	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	1	22	willekens	willeken	VERB
cpos-801	1	23	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cpos-801	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	25	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	1	26	his	his	PRON
cpos-801	1	27	editorial	editorial	NOUN
cpos-801	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	29	former	former	ADJ
cpos-801	1	30	editor	editor	NOUN
cpos-801	1	31	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	1	32	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	1	33	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	1	34	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	1	35	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	36	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	1	37	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	38	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	1	39	willekens	willeken	NOUN
cpos-801	1	40	reflects	reflect	VERB
cpos-801	1	41	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	1	42	the	the	DET
cpos-801	1	43	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	1	44	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	1	45	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cpos-801	1	46	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cpos-801	1	47	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	48	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	1	49	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	1	50	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	1	51	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	1	52	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	1	53	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	2	1	effective	effective	ADJ
cpos-801	2	2	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	2	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cpos-801	2	4	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	2	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	2	6	any	any	DET
cpos-801	2	7	tool	tool	NOUN
cpos-801	2	8	requires	require	VERB
cpos-801	2	9	a	a	DET
cpos-801	2	10	basic	basic	ADJ
cpos-801	2	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cpos-801	2	12	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	2	13	how	how	SCONJ
cpos-801	2	14	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	2	15	works	work	VERB
cpos-801	2	16	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	2	17	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	2	18	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	2	19	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	2	20	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	2	21	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	2	24	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	2	25	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	2	26	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	2	27	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	2	28	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	2	29	avoided	avoid	VERB
cpos-801	2	30	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	3	1	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	3	2	this	this	DET
cpos-801	3	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cpos-801	3	4	principle	principle	NOUN
cpos-801	3	5	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	3	6	observed	observe	VERB
cpos-801	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	3	8	ai	ai	AUX
cpos-801	3	9	tools	tool	NOUN
cpos-801	3	10	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	3	11	enrich	enrich	VERB
cpos-801	3	12	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	3	14	research	research	VERB
cpos-801	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	3	16	help	help	VERB
cpos-801	3	17	advance	advance	VERB
cpos-801	3	18	the	the	DET
cpos-801	3	19	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
cpos-801	3	20	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	3	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cpos-801	3	22	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	4	1	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
cpos-801	4	2	integrity	integrity	NOUN
cpos-801	4	3	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	4	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
cpos-801	4	5	remain	remain	VERB
cpos-801	4	6	essential	essential	ADJ
cpos-801	4	7	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	4	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	4	9	advent	advent	NOUN
cpos-801	4	10	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	4	11	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	4	12	does	do	AUX
cpos-801	4	13	not	not	PART
cpos-801	4	14	diminish	diminish	VERB
cpos-801	4	15	that	that	DET
cpos-801	4	16	core	core	NOUN
cpos-801	4	17	value	value	NOUN
cpos-801	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	5	1	although	although	SCONJ
cpos-801	5	2	generative	generative	ADJ
cpos-801	5	3	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	5	4	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	5	5	currently	currently	ADV
cpos-801	5	6	dominated	dominate	VERB
cpos-801	5	7	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	5	8	machine	machine	NOUN
cpos-801	5	9	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	5	11	relies	rely	VERB
cpos-801	5	12	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	5	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	5	14	inference	inference	NOUN
cpos-801	5	15	to	to	PART
cpos-801	5	16	make	make	VERB
cpos-801	5	17	predictions	prediction	NOUN
cpos-801	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	5	19	generate	generate	VERB
cpos-801	5	20	content	content	NOUN
cpos-801	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	5	22	rule	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	5	23	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	5	24	based	base	VERB
cpos-801	5	25	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	5	26	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	5	27	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	5	28	dominated	dominate	VERB
cpos-801	5	29	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	5	30	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	5	31	the	the	DET
cpos-801	5	32	early	early	ADJ
cpos-801	5	33	days	day	NOUN
cpos-801	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	5	35	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	5	36	making	make	VERB
cpos-801	5	37	a	a	DET
cpos-801	5	38	comeback	comeback	NOUN
cpos-801	5	39	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	6	1	students	student	NOUN
cpos-801	6	2	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	6	3	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	6	4	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	6	5	critically	critically	ADV
cpos-801	6	6	engage	engage	VERB
cpos-801	6	7	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	6	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	6	9	expanding	expand	VERB
cpos-801	6	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cpos-801	6	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	6	12	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	6	13	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	6	15	resist	resist	VERB
cpos-801	6	16	the	the	DET
cpos-801	6	17	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cpos-801	6	18	towards	towards	ADP
cpos-801	6	19	technological	technological	ADJ
cpos-801	6	20	monoculture	monoculture	NOUN
cpos-801	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	7	1	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	7	2	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	7	3	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
cpos-801	7	4	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cpos-801	7	5	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
cpos-801	7	6	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	7	7	computer	computer	NOUN
cpos-801	7	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cpos-801	7	9	to	to	PART
cpos-801	7	10	develop	develop	VERB
cpos-801	7	11	domain	domain	NOUN
cpos-801	7	12	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	7	13	specific	specific	ADJ
cpos-801	7	14	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	7	15	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	7	16	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	7	17	fully	fully	ADV
cpos-801	7	18	prepare	prepare	VERB
cpos-801	7	19	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	7	20	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	7	21	−	−	PROPN
cpos-801	7	22	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	7	23	demography	demography	NOUN
cpos-801	7	24	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	7	25	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	7	26	core	core	NOUN
cpos-801	7	27	−	−	PROPN
cpos-801	7	28	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	7	29	the	the	DET
cpos-801	7	30	era	era	NOUN
cpos-801	7	31	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	7	32	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
cpos-801	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cpos-801	8	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cpos-801	8	5	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	6	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	8	7	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	8	·	·	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	9	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	8	10	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	8	11	·	·	PUNCT
cpos-801	8	12	machine	machine	NOUN
cpos-801	8	13	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	8	14	·	·	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	1	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	9	2	1	1	NUM
cpos-801	9	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cpos-801	9	4	congratulations	congratulation	NOUN
cpos-801	9	5	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	9	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	9	7	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	9	8	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	9	9	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	10	cpos)/zeitschrift	cpos)/zeitschrift	PROPN
cpos-801	9	11	für	für	PROPN
cpos-801	9	12	bevölkerungswissenschaft	bevölkerungswissenschaft	NOUN
cpos-801	9	13	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	14	zfb	zfb	PROPN
cpos-801	9	15	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	9	17	the	the	DET
cpos-801	9	18	federal	federal	PROPN
cpos-801	9	19	institute	institute	PROPN
cpos-801	9	20	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	9	21	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	9	22	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	9	23	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	24	bundesinstitut	bundesinstitut	NOUN
cpos-801	9	25	fur	fur	NOUN
cpos-801	9	26	bevölkerungsforschung	bevölkerungsforschung	NOUN
cpos-801	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	28	bib	bib	NOUN
cpos-801	9	29	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	9	30	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	9	31	the	the	DET
cpos-801	9	32	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	9	33	’s	’s	PART
cpos-801	9	34	50th	50th	ADJ
cpos-801	9	35	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
cpos-801	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	10	1	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	10	2	has	have	AUX
cpos-801	10	3	positioned	position	VERB
cpos-801	10	4	itself	itself	PRON
cpos-801	10	5	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	10	6	an	an	DET
cpos-801	10	7	international	international	ADJ
cpos-801	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	10	9	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
cpos-801	10	10	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	10	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	10	12	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	10	13	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	10	14	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	10	15	a	a	DET
cpos-801	10	16	strong	strong	ADJ
cpos-801	10	17	focus	focus	NOUN
cpos-801	10	18	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	10	19	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	10	20	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	11	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	2	editorials	editorial	NOUN
cpos-801	11	3	accompanying	accompany	VERB
cpos-801	11	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	5	50th	50th	ADJ
cpos-801	11	6	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
cpos-801	11	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
cpos-801	11	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	9	unique	unique	ADJ
cpos-801	11	10	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cpos-801	11	11	process	process	NOUN
cpos-801	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	11	13	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	14	guiding	guide	VERB
cpos-801	11	15	principles	principle	NOUN
cpos-801	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	11	17	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
cpos-801	11	19	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cpos-801	11	20	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	11	21	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	11	22	shaped	shape	VERB
cpos-801	11	23	the	the	DET
cpos-801	11	24	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	12	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	12	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
cpos-801	12	3	decisions	decision	NOUN
cpos-801	12	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	12	5	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	12	6	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	12	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cpos-801	12	8	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	1	50	50	NUM
cpos-801	13	2	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	3	2025	2025	NUM
cpos-801	13	4	):	):	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	5	xxvii	xxvii	PROPN
cpos-801	13	6	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	7	xxxii	xxxii	PROPN
cpos-801	13	8	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	9	date	date	NOUN
cpos-801	13	10	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	13	11	release	release	NOUN
cpos-801	13	12	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	13	17.12.2025	17.12.2025	NUM
cpos-801	13	14	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	15	federal	federal	PROPN
cpos-801	13	16	institute	institute	NOUN
cpos-801	13	17	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	13	18	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	13	19	research	research	PROPN
cpos-801	13	20	2025	2025	NUM
cpos-801	13	21	url	url	NOUN
cpos-801	13	22	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	23	www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	NOUN
cpos-801	13	24	doi	doi	NOUN
cpos-801	13	25	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	26	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2025-17	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2025-17	PROPN
cpos-801	13	27	urn	urn	NOUN
cpos-801	13	28	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	29	urn	urn	NOUN
cpos-801	13	30	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	31	nbn	nbn	PROPN
cpos-801	13	32	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	33	de	de	ADJ
cpos-801	13	34	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	35	bib	bib	ADJ
cpos-801	13	36	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	37	cpos-2025	cpos-2025	NOUN
cpos-801	13	38	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	13	39	17en	17en	NOUN
cpos-801	13	40	*	*	PUNCT
cpos-801	14	1	this	this	DET
cpos-801	14	2	article	article	NOUN
cpos-801	14	3	belongs	belong	VERB
cpos-801	14	4	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	14	5	a	a	DET
cpos-801	14	6	series	series	NOUN
cpos-801	14	7	celebrating	celebrate	VERB
cpos-801	14	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	14	9	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	14	10	's	's	PART
cpos-801	14	11	50th	50th	ADJ
cpos-801	14	12	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
cpos-801	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	1	http://www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	http://www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	PROPN
cpos-801	15	2	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2025-17	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2025-17	PROPN
cpos-801	15	3	•	•	NUM
cpos-801	15	4	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	15	5	willekensxxviii	willekensxxviii	NOUN
cpos-801	15	6	included	include	VERB
cpos-801	15	7	the	the	DET
cpos-801	15	8	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	15	9	online	online	ADV
cpos-801	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	11	open	open	ADJ
cpos-801	15	12	access	access	NOUN
cpos-801	15	13	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	15	14	no	no	DET
cpos-801	15	15	cost	cost	NOUN
cpos-801	15	16	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	15	17	authors	author	NOUN
cpos-801	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	15	19	readers	reader	NOUN
cpos-801	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	21	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	15	22	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	15	23	accepted	accepted	ADJ
cpos-801	15	24	articles	article	NOUN
cpos-801	15	25	as	as	ADV
cpos-801	15	26	soon	soon	ADV
cpos-801	15	27	as	as	SCONJ
cpos-801	15	28	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	15	29	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	15	30	ready	ready	ADJ
cpos-801	15	31	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	32	rolling	roll	VERB
cpos-801	15	33	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	15	34	model	model	NOUN
cpos-801	15	35	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	36	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	15	37	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	15	38	a	a	DET
cpos-801	15	39	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	15	40	support	support	NOUN
cpos-801	15	41	unparallelled	unparallelle	VERB
cpos-801	15	42	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	15	43	most	most	ADJ
cpos-801	15	44	other	other	ADJ
cpos-801	15	45	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	15	46	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	15	47	journals	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	15	48	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	16	1	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	16	2	has	have	VERB
cpos-801	16	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	16	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	16	5	advantage	advantage	NOUN
cpos-801	16	6	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	16	7	being	be	AUX
cpos-801	16	8	a	a	DET
cpos-801	16	9	marvelous	marvelous	ADJ
cpos-801	16	10	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
cpos-801	16	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	16	12	authors	author	NOUN
cpos-801	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	16	14	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
cpos-801	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	16	16	publisher	publisher	NOUN
cpos-801	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	16	18	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cpos-801	16	19	staff	staff	NOUN
cpos-801	16	20	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	16	21	including	include	VERB
cpos-801	16	22	language	language	NOUN
cpos-801	16	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	16	24	technical	technical	ADJ
cpos-801	16	25	editors	editor	NOUN
cpos-801	16	26	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	16	27	supporting	support	VERB
cpos-801	16	28	the	the	DET
cpos-801	16	29	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	16	30	process	process	NOUN
cpos-801	16	31	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	16	32	start	start	NOUN
cpos-801	16	33	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	16	34	finish	finish	NOUN
cpos-801	16	35	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	17	1	previous	previous	ADJ
cpos-801	17	2	editorials	editorial	NOUN
cpos-801	17	3	documented	document	VERB
cpos-801	17	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	17	5	impressive	impressive	ADJ
cpos-801	17	6	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
cpos-801	17	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	17	8	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	17	9	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	17	10	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	17	11	foundation	foundation	NOUN
cpos-801	17	12	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	17	13	1975	1975	NUM
cpos-801	17	14	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	17	15	the	the	DET
cpos-801	17	16	internationally	internationally	ADV
cpos-801	17	17	recognised	recognise	VERB
cpos-801	17	18	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	17	19	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	17	20	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	17	21	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	17	22	today	today	NOUN
cpos-801	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	18	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	18	2	a	a	DET
cpos-801	18	3	previous	previous	ADJ
cpos-801	18	4	editorial	editorial	NOUN
cpos-801	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	18	6	i	i	PRON
cpos-801	18	7	had	have	VERB
cpos-801	18	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	18	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cpos-801	18	10	to	to	PART
cpos-801	18	11	share	share	VERB
cpos-801	18	12	my	my	PRON
cpos-801	18	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cpos-801	18	14	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	18	15	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	18	16	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	18	17	willekens	willeken	VERB
cpos-801	18	18	et	et	PROPN
cpos-801	18	19	al	al	PROPN
cpos-801	18	20	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	18	21	2023	2023	NUM
cpos-801	18	22	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	19	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	19	2	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	19	3	’s	’s	PART
cpos-801	19	4	transition	transition	NOUN
cpos-801	19	5	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	19	6	online	online	ADJ
cpos-801	19	7	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	19	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
cpos-801	19	9	a	a	DET
cpos-801	19	10	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cpos-801	19	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	19	12	the	the	DET
cpos-801	19	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cpos-801	19	14	offered	offer	VERB
cpos-801	19	15	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	19	16	digital	digital	ADJ
cpos-801	19	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
cpos-801	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	20	1	today	today	NOUN
cpos-801	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	20	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cpos-801	20	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cpos-801	20	5	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	20	6	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	20	7	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	20	8	presents	present	VERB
cpos-801	20	9	another	another	DET
cpos-801	20	10	transformative	transformative	ADJ
cpos-801	20	11	frontier	frontier	NOUN
cpos-801	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	1	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	21	2	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	21	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	21	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cpos-801	21	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	21	6	decades	decade	NOUN
cpos-801	21	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	21	8	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
cpos-801	21	9	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	10	driven	drive	VERB
cpos-801	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	12	mission	mission	NOUN
cpos-801	21	13	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	14	driven	drive	VERB
cpos-801	21	15	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	21	16	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	21	17	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	21	18	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cpos-801	21	19	systematically	systematically	ADV
cpos-801	21	20	analyzed	analyze	VERB
cpos-801	21	21	biological	biological	ADJ
cpos-801	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	23	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cpos-801	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	25	social	social	ADJ
cpos-801	21	26	processes	process	NOUN
cpos-801	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	28	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	21	29	simulation	simulation	NOUN
cpos-801	21	30	to	to	PART
cpos-801	21	31	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
cpos-801	21	32	the	the	DET
cpos-801	21	33	processes	process	NOUN
cpos-801	21	34	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	21	35	silico	silico	NOUN
cpos-801	21	36	to	to	PART
cpos-801	21	37	enhance	enhance	VERB
cpos-801	21	38	our	our	PRON
cpos-801	21	39	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cpos-801	21	40	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	21	41	how	how	SCONJ
cpos-801	21	42	humans	human	NOUN
cpos-801	21	43	reason	reason	NOUN
cpos-801	21	44	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	45	learn	learn	VERB
cpos-801	21	46	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	47	make	make	VERB
cpos-801	21	48	decisions	decision	NOUN
cpos-801	21	49	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	21	50	how	how	SCONJ
cpos-801	21	51	populations	population	NOUN
cpos-801	21	52	evolve	evolve	VERB
cpos-801	21	53	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	54	societies	society	NOUN
cpos-801	21	55	function	function	VERB
cpos-801	21	56	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	21	57	why	why	SCONJ
cpos-801	21	58	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	21	59	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	21	60	derail	derail	VERB
cpos-801	21	61	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	22	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cpos-801	22	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cpos-801	22	3	has	have	AUX
cpos-801	22	4	advanced	advance	VERB
cpos-801	22	5	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	22	6	a	a	DET
cpos-801	22	7	stage	stage	NOUN
cpos-801	22	8	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	22	9	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	22	10	several	several	ADJ
cpos-801	22	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cpos-801	22	12	functions	function	NOUN
cpos-801	22	13	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	22	14	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	22	15	simulated	simulate	VERB
cpos-801	22	16	accurately	accurately	ADV
cpos-801	22	17	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	22	18	approximated	approximate	VERB
cpos-801	22	19	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	22	20	a	a	DET
cpos-801	22	21	high	high	ADJ
cpos-801	22	22	degree	degree	NOUN
cpos-801	22	23	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	22	24	reliability	reliability	NOUN
cpos-801	22	25	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	22	26	supplied	supply	VERB
cpos-801	22	27	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	22	28	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cpos-801	22	29	high	high	ADJ
cpos-801	22	30	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	22	31	quality	quality	NOUN
cpos-801	22	32	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	22	33	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	22	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cpos-801	22	35	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	22	36	models	model	NOUN
cpos-801	22	37	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	22	38	techniques	technique	NOUN
cpos-801	22	39	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	23	1	that	that	DET
cpos-801	23	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cpos-801	23	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	23	4	now	now	ADV
cpos-801	23	5	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	23	6	to	to	PART
cpos-801	23	7	build	build	VERB
cpos-801	23	8	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	23	9	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	23	10	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
cpos-801	23	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cpos-801	23	12	capabilities	capability	NOUN
cpos-801	23	13	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	23	14	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	23	15	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cpos-801	23	16	associated	associate	VERB
cpos-801	23	17	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	23	18	humans	human	NOUN
cpos-801	23	19	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	23	20	such	such	ADJ
cpos-801	23	21	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	23	22	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	23	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	23	24	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	23	25	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	24	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	24	2	this	this	DET
cpos-801	24	3	editorial	editorial	NOUN
cpos-801	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	24	5	i	i	PRON
cpos-801	24	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
cpos-801	24	7	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	24	8	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	24	9	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	24	10	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	24	11	this	this	DET
cpos-801	24	12	new	new	ADJ
cpos-801	24	13	era	era	NOUN
cpos-801	24	14	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	25	1	first	first	ADV
cpos-801	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	25	3	a	a	DET
cpos-801	25	4	few	few	ADJ
cpos-801	25	5	notes	note	NOUN
cpos-801	25	6	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	25	7	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	25	8	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	25	9	2	2	NUM
cpos-801	25	10	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	25	11	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	25	12	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	25	13	an	an	DET
cpos-801	25	14	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
cpos-801	25	15	field	field	NOUN
cpos-801	25	16	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	25	17	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	25	18	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	25	19	modelling	modelling	NOUN
cpos-801	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	25	21	simulation	simulation	NOUN
cpos-801	25	22	aimed	aim	VERB
cpos-801	25	23	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	25	24	building	build	VERB
cpos-801	25	25	computational	computational	ADJ
cpos-801	25	26	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	25	27	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	25	28	perform	perform	VERB
cpos-801	25	29	tasks	task	NOUN
cpos-801	25	30	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
cpos-801	25	31	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	25	32	effectively	effectively	ADV
cpos-801	25	33	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	25	34	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cpos-801	25	35	human	human	ADJ
cpos-801	25	36	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cpos-801	25	37	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	25	38	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	25	39	a	a	DET
cpos-801	25	40	variety	variety	NOUN
cpos-801	25	41	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	25	42	situations	situation	NOUN
cpos-801	25	43	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	25	44	russell	russell	NOUN
cpos-801	25	45	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	25	46	norvig	norvig	NOUN
cpos-801	25	47	2022	2022	NUM
cpos-801	25	48	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	25	49	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	26	1	ai	ai	AUX
cpos-801	26	2	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	26	3	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	26	4	capable	capable	ADJ
cpos-801	26	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	26	6	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	26	7	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	26	8	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	26	9	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	27	1	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	27	2	forms	form	NOUN
cpos-801	27	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	27	4	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	27	5	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	27	6	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
cpos-801	27	7	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
cpos-801	27	8	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	28	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	28	2	first	first	ADJ
cpos-801	28	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	28	4	deductive	deductive	ADJ
cpos-801	28	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	28	7	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	28	8	applies	apply	VERB
cpos-801	28	9	formally	formally	ADV
cpos-801	28	10	defined	define	VERB
cpos-801	28	11	logical	logical	ADJ
cpos-801	28	12	rules	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	28	13	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	28	14	if	if	SCONJ
cpos-801	28	15	…	…	PUNCT
cpos-801	28	16	then	then	ADV
cpos-801	28	17	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	28	18	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	28	19	propositions	proposition	NOUN
cpos-801	28	20	to	to	PART
cpos-801	28	21	derive	derive	VERB
cpos-801	28	22	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cpos-801	28	23	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	28	24	follow	follow	VERB
cpos-801	28	25	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cpos-801	28	26	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	28	27	them	they	PRON
cpos-801	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	29	1	consider	consider	VERB
cpos-801	29	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	29	3	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cpos-801	29	4	“	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	29	5	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	29	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
cpos-801	29	7	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	29	8	siblings	sibling	NOUN
cpos-801	29	9	”	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	30	1	if	if	SCONJ
cpos-801	30	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	30	3	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	30	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
cpos-801	30	5	have	have	VERB
cpos-801	30	6	at	at	ADV
cpos-801	30	7	least	least	ADV
cpos-801	30	8	one	one	NUM
cpos-801	30	9	biological	biological	ADJ
cpos-801	30	10	parent	parent	NOUN
cpos-801	30	11	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	30	12	common	common	ADJ
cpos-801	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	30	14	the	the	DET
cpos-801	30	15	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	30	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
cpos-801	30	17	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	30	18	not	not	PART
cpos-801	30	19	the	the	DET
cpos-801	30	20	same	same	ADJ
cpos-801	30	21	person	person	NOUN
cpos-801	30	22	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	30	23	the	the	DET
cpos-801	30	24	logical	logical	ADJ
cpos-801	30	25	rules	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	30	26	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	30	28	then	then	ADV
cpos-801	30	29	the	the	DET
cpos-801	30	30	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cpos-801	30	31	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	30	32	true	true	ADJ
cpos-801	30	33	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	31	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	31	2	second	second	ADJ
cpos-801	31	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	31	4	inductive	inductive	ADJ
cpos-801	31	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	31	7	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	31	8	generalises	generalise	VERB
cpos-801	31	9	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	31	10	observations	observation	NOUN
cpos-801	31	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	32	1	generalisation	generalisation	NOUN
cpos-801	32	2	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	32	3	point	point	VERB
cpos-801	32	4	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	32	5	logical	logical	ADJ
cpos-801	32	6	rules	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	32	7	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	32	8	causal	causal	ADJ
cpos-801	32	9	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
cpos-801	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	32	11	but	but	CCONJ
cpos-801	32	12	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	32	13	never	never	ADV
cpos-801	32	14	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	32	15	certain	certain	ADJ
cpos-801	32	16	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	33	2	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	33	3	forms	form	NOUN
cpos-801	33	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	33	5	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	33	6	underly	underly	ADV
cpos-801	33	7	the	the	DET
cpos-801	33	8	two	two	NUM
cpos-801	33	9	main	main	ADJ
cpos-801	33	10	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
cpos-801	33	11	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	33	12	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	33	13	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	33	14	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cpos-801	33	15	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	33	16	rule	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	33	17	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	18	based	base	VERB
cpos-801	33	19	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	33	20	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	33	21	use	use	VERB
cpos-801	33	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
cpos-801	33	23	deductive	deductive	ADJ
cpos-801	33	24	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
cpos-801	33	25	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	26	applying	apply	VERB
cpos-801	33	27	formally	formally	ADV
cpos-801	33	28	defined	define	VERB
cpos-801	33	29	rules	rule	NOUN
cpos-801	33	30	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	33	31	known	know	VERB
cpos-801	33	32	facts	fact	NOUN
cpos-801	33	33	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	34	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	33	35	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	36	to	to	PART
cpos-801	33	37	derive	derive	VERB
cpos-801	33	38	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cpos-801	33	39	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	33	40	logically	logically	ADV
cpos-801	33	41	follow	follow	VERB
cpos-801	33	42	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	43	logical	logical	ADJ
cpos-801	33	44	inference	inference	NOUN
cpos-801	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	33	46	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	34	1	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	34	2	was	be	AUX
cpos-801	34	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	34	4	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cpos-801	34	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
cpos-801	34	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	34	7	the	the	DET
cpos-801	34	8	early	early	ADJ
cpos-801	34	9	stages	stage	NOUN
cpos-801	34	10	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	34	11	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	34	12	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	34	13	the	the	DET
cpos-801	34	14	mid-1950s	mid-1950s	NUM
cpos-801	34	15	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	34	16	the	the	DET
cpos-801	34	17	mid-1980s	mid-1980	NOUN
cpos-801	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	1	machine	machine	NOUN
cpos-801	35	2	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	3	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	35	4	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	5	ml	ml	NOUN
cpos-801	35	6	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	8	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	35	9	currently	currently	ADV
cpos-801	35	10	dominates	dominate	VERB
cpos-801	35	11	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	35	13	relies	rely	VERB
cpos-801	35	14	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	35	15	inductive	inductive	ADJ
cpos-801	35	16	generalisation	generalisation	NOUN
cpos-801	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	36	1	ml	ml	AUX
cpos-801	36	2	uses	use	VERB
cpos-801	36	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	36	4	inference	inference	NOUN
cpos-801	36	5	to	to	PART
cpos-801	36	6	identify	identify	VERB
cpos-801	36	7	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	36	8	model	model	VERB
cpos-801	36	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cpos-801	36	10	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	36	11	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	36	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	37	1	inferring	infer	VERB
cpos-801	37	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cpos-801	37	3	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	37	4	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
cpos-801	37	5	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	37	6	without	without	ADP
cpos-801	37	7	any	any	DET
cpos-801	37	8	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cpos-801	37	9	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	37	10	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	37	11	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	37	12	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	37	13	the	the	DET
cpos-801	37	14	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	37	15	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	37	16	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	37	17	•	•	PROPN
cpos-801	37	18	xxix	xxix	PROPN
cpos-801	37	19	prior	prior	ADJ
cpos-801	37	20	information	information	NOUN
cpos-801	37	21	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	37	22	unsupervised	unsupervised	ADJ
cpos-801	37	23	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	37	25	while	while	SCONJ
cpos-801	37	26	inferring	infer	VERB
cpos-801	37	27	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cpos-801	37	28	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	37	29	structured	structured	ADJ
cpos-801	37	30	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	37	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cpos-801	37	32	tabular	tabular	NOUN
cpos-801	37	33	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	37	34	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	37	35	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	37	36	supervised	supervise	VERB
cpos-801	37	37	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	38	1	machines	machine	NOUN
cpos-801	38	2	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	38	3	computational	computational	ADJ
cpos-801	38	4	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	38	5	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	38	6	also	also	ADV
cpos-801	38	7	learn	learn	VERB
cpos-801	38	8	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	38	9	examples	example	NOUN
cpos-801	38	10	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	38	11	imitation	imitation	NOUN
cpos-801	38	12	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	38	13	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	38	15	the	the	DET
cpos-801	38	16	positive	positive	ADJ
cpos-801	38	17	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	38	18	negative	negative	ADJ
cpos-801	38	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
cpos-801	38	20	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	38	21	receives	receive	VERB
cpos-801	38	22	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	38	23	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
cpos-801	38	24	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	38	25	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	39	1	much	much	ADJ
cpos-801	39	2	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	39	3	current	current	ADJ
cpos-801	39	4	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	39	5	involves	involve	VERB
cpos-801	39	6	combinations	combination	NOUN
cpos-801	39	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	39	8	different	different	ADJ
cpos-801	39	9	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	39	10	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
cpos-801	39	11	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	39	12	jordan	jordan	PROPN
cpos-801	39	13	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	39	14	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
cpos-801	39	15	2015	2015	NUM
cpos-801	39	16	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	39	17	258	258	NUM
cpos-801	39	18	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	40	1	since	since	SCONJ
cpos-801	40	2	ml	ml	NOUN
cpos-801	40	3	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	40	4	based	base	VERB
cpos-801	40	5	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	40	6	learn	learn	VERB
cpos-801	40	7	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	40	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	40	9	associations	association	NOUN
cpos-801	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	40	11	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	40	12	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	40	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cpos-801	40	14	referred	refer	VERB
cpos-801	40	15	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	40	16	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	40	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	40	18	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	41	1	learning	learn	VERB
cpos-801	41	2	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	41	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	41	4	associations	association	NOUN
cpos-801	41	5	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	41	6	the	the	DET
cpos-801	41	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cpos-801	41	8	mode	mode	NOUN
cpos-801	41	9	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	41	10	learning	learn	VERB
cpos-801	41	11	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	41	12	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	41	13	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	41	14	today	today	NOUN
cpos-801	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	42	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cpos-801	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	42	3	learning	learn	VERB
cpos-801	42	4	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	42	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	42	6	associations	association	NOUN
cpos-801	42	7	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	42	8	also	also	ADV
cpos-801	42	9	the	the	DET
cpos-801	42	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cpos-801	42	11	mode	mode	NOUN
cpos-801	42	12	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	42	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cpos-801	42	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
cpos-801	42	15	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	42	16	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	42	17	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	42	18	as	as	SCONJ
cpos-801	42	19	we	we	PRON
cpos-801	42	20	know	know	VERB
cpos-801	42	21	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	42	22	today	today	NOUN
cpos-801	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	42	24	thanks	thank	NOUN
cpos-801	42	25	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	42	26	the	the	DET
cpos-801	42	27	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	42	28	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	42	29	friendly	friendly	ADJ
cpos-801	42	30	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	42	31	software	software	NOUN
cpos-801	42	32	packages	package	NOUN
cpos-801	42	33	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	43	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	43	2	methods	method	NOUN
cpos-801	43	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	43	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	43	5	inference	inference	NOUN
cpos-801	43	6	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	43	7	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	43	8	ml	ml	ADP
cpos-801	43	9	range	range	NOUN
cpos-801	43	10	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	43	11	linear	linear	PROPN
cpos-801	43	12	regression	regression	NOUN
cpos-801	43	13	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	43	14	hidden	hide	VERB
cpos-801	43	15	markov	markov	NOUN
cpos-801	43	16	models	model	NOUN
cpos-801	43	17	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	43	18	deep	deep	ADJ
cpos-801	43	19	neural	neural	ADJ
cpos-801	43	20	networks	network	NOUN
cpos-801	43	21	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	43	22	dnns	dnn	NOUN
cpos-801	43	23	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	1	a	a	DET
cpos-801	44	2	dnn	dnn	PROPN
cpos-801	44	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	44	4	a	a	DET
cpos-801	44	5	neural	neural	ADJ
cpos-801	44	6	network	network	NOUN
cpos-801	44	7	consisting	consist	VERB
cpos-801	44	8	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	44	9	nodes	node	NOUN
cpos-801	44	10	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	11	neurons	neuron	NOUN
cpos-801	44	12	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	13	organised	organise	VERB
cpos-801	44	14	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	44	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cpos-801	44	16	layers	layer	NOUN
cpos-801	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	44	18	connected	connect	VERB
cpos-801	44	19	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	44	20	weighted	weight	VERB
cpos-801	44	21	edges	edge	NOUN
cpos-801	44	22	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	23	bishop	bishop	PROPN
cpos-801	44	24	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	44	25	bishop	bishop	PROPN
cpos-801	44	26	2023	2023	NUM
cpos-801	44	27	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	28	russell	russell	PROPN
cpos-801	44	29	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	44	30	norvig	norvig	NOUN
cpos-801	44	31	2022	2022	NUM
cpos-801	44	32	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	33	chapter	chapter	NOUN
cpos-801	44	34	22	22	NUM
cpos-801	44	35	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	45	1	deep	deep	ADJ
cpos-801	45	2	neural	neural	ADJ
cpos-801	45	3	networks	network	NOUN
cpos-801	45	4	learn	learn	VERB
cpos-801	45	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cpos-801	45	6	levels	level	NOUN
cpos-801	45	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	45	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cpos-801	45	9	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cpos-801	45	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
cpos-801	45	11	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	45	12	very	very	ADV
cpos-801	45	13	large	large	ADJ
cpos-801	45	14	datasets	dataset	NOUN
cpos-801	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	45	16	a	a	DET
cpos-801	45	17	process	process	NOUN
cpos-801	45	18	known	know	VERB
cpos-801	45	19	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	45	20	deep	deep	ADJ
cpos-801	45	21	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	46	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	46	2	presence	presence	NOUN
cpos-801	46	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	46	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cpos-801	46	5	hidden	hide	VERB
cpos-801	46	6	layers	layer	NOUN
cpos-801	46	7	confounds	confound	VERB
cpos-801	46	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	46	9	information	information	NOUN
cpos-801	46	10	flow	flow	VERB
cpos-801	46	11	through	through	ADP
cpos-801	46	12	the	the	DET
cpos-801	46	13	network	network	NOUN
cpos-801	46	14	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	47	1	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	47	2	explains	explain	VERB
cpos-801	47	3	why	why	SCONJ
cpos-801	47	4	dnns	dnn	NOUN
cpos-801	47	5	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	47	6	often	often	ADV
cpos-801	47	7	designated	designate	VERB
cpos-801	47	8	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	47	9	black	black	ADJ
cpos-801	47	10	boxes	box	NOUN
cpos-801	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	47	12	criticised	criticise	VERB
cpos-801	47	13	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	47	14	lack	lack	NOUN
cpos-801	47	15	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	47	16	transparancy	transparancy	NOUN
cpos-801	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	48	1	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	48	2	a	a	DET
cpos-801	48	3	more	more	ADV
cpos-801	48	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cpos-801	48	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cpos-801	48	6	to	to	AUX
cpos-801	48	7	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	48	8	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	48	10	their	their	PRON
cpos-801	48	11	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	48	12	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	48	13	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	48	14	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	48	16	see	see	VERB
cpos-801	48	17	willekens	willeken	NOUN
cpos-801	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	48	19	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
cpos-801	48	20	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	49	1	3	3	NUM
cpos-801	49	2	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	49	3	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	49	4	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	49	5	the	the	DET
cpos-801	49	6	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	49	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	49	8	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	49	9	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	49	10	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	49	11	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
cpos-801	49	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cpos-801	49	13	software	software	NOUN
cpos-801	49	14	tools	tool	NOUN
cpos-801	49	15	such	such	ADJ
cpos-801	49	16	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	49	17	word	word	NOUN
cpos-801	49	18	processors	processor	NOUN
cpos-801	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	49	20	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cpos-801	49	21	packages	package	NOUN
cpos-801	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	49	24	search	search	NOUN
cpos-801	49	25	engines	engine	NOUN
cpos-801	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	50	1	effective	effective	ADJ
cpos-801	50	2	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	50	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
cpos-801	50	4	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	50	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	50	6	any	any	DET
cpos-801	50	7	tool	tool	NOUN
cpos-801	50	8	requires	require	VERB
cpos-801	50	9	a	a	DET
cpos-801	50	10	basic	basic	ADJ
cpos-801	50	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cpos-801	50	12	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	50	13	how	how	SCONJ
cpos-801	50	14	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	50	15	works	work	VERB
cpos-801	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	50	17	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	50	18	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	50	19	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	50	20	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	50	21	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	50	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	50	24	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	50	25	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	50	26	use	use	NOUN
cpos-801	50	27	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	50	28	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	50	29	avoided	avoid	VERB
cpos-801	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	1	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	51	2	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	4	including	include	VERB
cpos-801	51	5	large	large	ADJ
cpos-801	51	6	language	language	NOUN
cpos-801	51	7	models	model	NOUN
cpos-801	51	8	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	9	llms	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	51	10	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	12	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	51	13	built	build	VERB
cpos-801	51	14	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	51	15	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	51	16	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cpos-801	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	1	common	common	ADJ
cpos-801	52	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cpos-801	52	3	include	include	VERB
cpos-801	52	4	hallucination	hallucination	NOUN
cpos-801	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	6	“	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	7	out	out	ADP
cpos-801	52	8	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	52	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cpos-801	52	10	”	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	11	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	12	ood	ood	PROPN
cpos-801	52	13	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	14	prediction	prediction	NOUN
cpos-801	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	16	prediction	prediction	NOUN
cpos-801	52	17	based	base	VERB
cpos-801	52	18	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	52	19	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
cpos-801	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	52	21	defective	defective	ADJ
cpos-801	52	22	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	52	23	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cpos-801	52	24	mainly	mainly	ADV
cpos-801	52	25	through	through	ADP
cpos-801	52	26	web	web	NOUN
cpos-801	52	27	-	-	NOUN
cpos-801	52	28	scraping	scraping	NOUN
cpos-801	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	52	30	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	52	31	the	the	DET
cpos-801	52	32	opaqueness	opaqueness	NOUN
cpos-801	52	33	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	52	34	the	the	DET
cpos-801	52	35	dnn	dnn	PROPN
cpos-801	52	36	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	52	37	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	52	38	llms	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	52	39	rely	rely	VERB
cpos-801	52	40	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	53	1	these	these	DET
cpos-801	53	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cpos-801	53	3	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	53	4	been	be	AUX
cpos-801	53	5	documented	document	VERB
cpos-801	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	53	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cpos-801	53	8	exist	exist	VERB
cpos-801	53	9	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	53	10	reducing	reduce	VERB
cpos-801	53	11	their	their	PRON
cpos-801	53	12	negative	negative	ADJ
cpos-801	53	13	effects	effect	NOUN
cpos-801	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	54	1	except	except	SCONJ
cpos-801	54	2	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	54	3	hallucination	hallucination	NOUN
cpos-801	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	54	5	these	these	DET
cpos-801	54	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cpos-801	54	7	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	54	8	familiar	familiar	ADJ
cpos-801	54	9	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	54	10	most	most	ADJ
cpos-801	54	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	54	12	us	we	PRON
cpos-801	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	55	1	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	55	2	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cpos-801	55	3	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	55	4	been	be	AUX
cpos-801	55	5	trained	train	VERB
cpos-801	55	6	to	to	PART
cpos-801	55	7	deal	deal	VERB
cpos-801	55	8	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	55	9	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	55	10	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
cpos-801	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	55	12	ood	ood	PROPN
cpos-801	55	13	extrapolation	extrapolation	NOUN
cpos-801	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	55	15	lack	lack	NOUN
cpos-801	55	16	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	55	17	transparency	transparency	NOUN
cpos-801	55	18	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	55	19	the	the	DET
cpos-801	55	20	documentation	documentation	NOUN
cpos-801	55	21	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	55	22	models	model	NOUN
cpos-801	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	55	24	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	56	1	that	that	DET
cpos-801	56	2	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cpos-801	56	3	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	56	4	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	56	5	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	56	6	to	to	PART
cpos-801	56	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cpos-801	56	8	ai	ai	ADJ
cpos-801	56	9	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	57	1	a	a	DET
cpos-801	57	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	57	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cpos-801	57	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	57	5	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	57	6	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	57	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
cpos-801	57	8	significant	significant	ADJ
cpos-801	57	9	differences	difference	NOUN
cpos-801	57	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	1	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	58	2	instance	instance	NOUN
cpos-801	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	4	my	my	PRON
cpos-801	58	5	experience	experience	NOUN
cpos-801	58	6	tells	tell	VERB
cpos-801	58	7	me	i	PRON
cpos-801	58	8	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	58	9	chatgpt1	chatgpt1	PROPN
cpos-801	58	10	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	58	11	good	good	ADJ
cpos-801	58	12	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	58	13	generating	generate	VERB
cpos-801	58	14	creative	creative	ADJ
cpos-801	58	15	text	text	NOUN
cpos-801	58	16	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	58	17	prioritises	prioritise	VERB
cpos-801	58	18	imagination	imagination	NOUN
cpos-801	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	20	emotion	emotion	NOUN
cpos-801	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	22	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
cpos-801	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	24	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	58	25	other	other	ADJ
cpos-801	58	26	ways	way	NOUN
cpos-801	58	27	to	to	PART
cpos-801	58	28	engage	engage	VERB
cpos-801	58	29	the	the	DET
cpos-801	58	30	reader	reader	NOUN
cpos-801	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	32	while	while	SCONJ
cpos-801	58	33	google	google	PROPN
cpos-801	58	34	’s	’s	PART
cpos-801	58	35	gemini2	gemini2	NOUN
cpos-801	58	36	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	58	37	better	well	ADJ
cpos-801	58	38	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	58	39	generating	generate	VERB
cpos-801	58	40	factual	factual	ADJ
cpos-801	58	41	text	text	NOUN
cpos-801	58	42	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	58	43	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	58	44	objective	objective	ADJ
cpos-801	58	45	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	46	factual	factual	ADJ
cpos-801	58	47	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	48	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cpos-801	58	49	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	50	up	up	ADP
cpos-801	58	51	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	52	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	58	53	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	54	date	date	NOUN
cpos-801	58	55	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	58	56	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	58	57	1	1	NUM
cpos-801	58	58	https://chatgpt.com/	https://chatgpt.com/	NOUN
cpos-801	58	59	2	2	NUM
cpos-801	58	60	https://gemini.google.com/app	https://gemini.google.com/app	PROPN
cpos-801	58	61	https://chatgpt.com/	https://chatgpt.com/	PROPN
cpos-801	58	62	https://gemini.google.com/app	https://gemini.google.com/app	PROPN
cpos-801	58	63	•	•	NUM
cpos-801	58	64	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	58	65	willekensxxx	willekensxxx	NOUN
cpos-801	58	66	verifiable	verifiable	ADJ
cpos-801	58	67	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	59	1	i	i	PRON
cpos-801	59	2	propose	propose	VERB
cpos-801	59	3	a	a	DET
cpos-801	59	4	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
cpos-801	59	5	approach	approach	NOUN
cpos-801	59	6	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	59	7	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	59	8	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	59	9	seeks	seek	VERB
cpos-801	59	10	to	to	PART
cpos-801	59	11	capture	capture	VERB
cpos-801	59	12	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	59	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cpos-801	59	14	while	while	SCONJ
cpos-801	59	15	preventing	prevent	VERB
cpos-801	59	16	unanticipated	unanticipated	ADJ
cpos-801	59	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cpos-801	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	60	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	60	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cpos-801	60	3	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
cpos-801	60	4	critical	critical	ADJ
cpos-801	60	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
cpos-801	60	6	about	about	ADP
cpos-801	60	7	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	60	9	the	the	DET
cpos-801	60	10	role	role	NOUN
cpos-801	60	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	60	12	modern	modern	ADJ
cpos-801	60	13	technology	technology	NOUN
cpos-801	60	14	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	60	15	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	60	16	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	60	19	the	the	DET
cpos-801	60	20	balance	balance	NOUN
cpos-801	60	21	between	between	ADP
cpos-801	60	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
cpos-801	60	23	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	60	24	preservation	preservation	NOUN
cpos-801	60	25	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	60	26	our	our	PRON
cpos-801	60	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cpos-801	60	28	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	61	1	a	a	DET
cpos-801	61	2	particular	particular	ADJ
cpos-801	61	3	useful	useful	ADJ
cpos-801	61	4	subject	subject	NOUN
cpos-801	61	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	61	6	ai	ai	ADJ
cpos-801	61	7	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	61	8	related	relate	VERB
cpos-801	61	9	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	61	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
cpos-801	61	11	effective	effective	ADJ
cpos-801	61	12	querying	query	VERB
cpos-801	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	61	14	prompting	prompt	VERB
cpos-801	61	15	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	62	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	62	2	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	62	3	’s	’s	PART
cpos-801	62	4	prompt	prompt	NOUN
cpos-801	62	5	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	62	6	a	a	DET
cpos-801	62	7	major	major	ADJ
cpos-801	62	8	factor	factor	NOUN
cpos-801	62	9	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	62	10	determining	determine	VERB
cpos-801	62	11	the	the	DET
cpos-801	62	12	response	response	NOUN
cpos-801	62	13	generated	generate	VERB
cpos-801	62	14	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	62	15	an	an	DET
cpos-801	62	16	llm	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	62	17	within	within	ADP
cpos-801	62	18	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	62	19	built	build	VERB
cpos-801	62	20	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	62	21	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	62	22	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cpos-801	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	63	1	since	since	SCONJ
cpos-801	63	2	llms	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	63	3	capture	capture	VERB
cpos-801	63	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	63	5	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cpos-801	63	6	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	63	7	words	word	NOUN
cpos-801	63	8	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	63	9	sentences	sentence	NOUN
cpos-801	63	10	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	63	11	their	their	PRON
cpos-801	63	12	context	context	NOUN
cpos-801	63	13	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	63	14	distributional	distributional	ADJ
cpos-801	63	15	semantics	semantic	NOUN
cpos-801	63	16	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	63	18	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	63	19	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	63	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cpos-801	63	21	for	for	SCONJ
cpos-801	63	22	users	user	NOUN
cpos-801	63	23	to	to	PART
cpos-801	63	24	augment	augment	VERB
cpos-801	63	25	a	a	DET
cpos-801	63	26	query	query	NOUN
cpos-801	63	27	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	63	28	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cpos-801	63	29	context	context	NOUN
cpos-801	63	30	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	64	1	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	64	2	instance	instance	NOUN
cpos-801	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	64	4	asking	ask	VERB
cpos-801	64	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
cpos-801	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	64	7	gemini	gemini	PROPN
cpos-801	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	64	9	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
cpos-801	64	10	copilot3	copilot3	PROPN
cpos-801	64	11	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	64	12	any	any	DET
cpos-801	64	13	other	other	ADJ
cpos-801	64	14	chatbot	chatbot	NOUN
cpos-801	64	15	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	64	16	the	the	DET
cpos-801	64	17	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	64	18	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	64	19	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	64	21	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	64	22	will	will	AUX
cpos-801	64	23	refer	refer	VERB
cpos-801	64	24	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	64	25	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	64	26	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	64	27	the	the	DET
cpos-801	64	28	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cpos-801	64	29	to	to	PART
cpos-801	64	30	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
cpos-801	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	65	1	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	65	2	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	65	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	65	4	established	establish	VERB
cpos-801	65	5	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	65	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	65	7	biology	biology	NOUN
cpos-801	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	65	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cpos-801	65	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	66	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	66	2	demography	demography	NOUN
cpos-801	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	66	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	66	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cpos-801	66	6	to	to	PART
cpos-801	66	7	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
cpos-801	66	8	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	66	9	denoted	denote	VERB
cpos-801	66	10	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	66	11	the	the	DET
cpos-801	66	12	term	term	NOUN
cpos-801	66	13	“	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	66	14	fecundity	fecundity	NOUN
cpos-801	66	15	”	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	67	1	to	to	PART
cpos-801	67	2	get	get	VERB
cpos-801	67	3	an	an	DET
cpos-801	67	4	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cpos-801	67	5	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	67	7	the	the	DET
cpos-801	67	8	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	67	9	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	67	10	describe	describe	VERB
cpos-801	67	11	the	the	DET
cpos-801	67	12	context	context	NOUN
cpos-801	67	13	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	68	2	response	response	NOUN
cpos-801	68	3	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	68	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	68	5	following	follow	VERB
cpos-801	68	6	prompt	prompt	NOUN
cpos-801	68	7	“	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	8	how	how	SCONJ
cpos-801	68	9	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	68	10	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	68	11	defined	define	VERB
cpos-801	68	12	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	68	13	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	68	14	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	68	15	?	?	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	16	”	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	18	gemini	gemini	NOUN
cpos-801	68	19	responds	respond	VERB
cpos-801	68	20	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	21	“	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	22	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	68	23	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cpos-801	68	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
cpos-801	68	25	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	26	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	68	27	refers	refer	VERB
cpos-801	68	28	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	68	29	the	the	DET
cpos-801	68	30	actual	actual	ADJ
cpos-801	68	31	production	production	NOUN
cpos-801	68	32	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	68	33	offspring	offspring	NOUN
cpos-801	68	34	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	35	rather	rather	ADV
cpos-801	68	36	than	than	ADP
cpos-801	68	37	the	the	DET
cpos-801	68	38	physical	physical	ADJ
cpos-801	68	39	capability	capability	NOUN
cpos-801	68	40	to	to	PART
cpos-801	68	41	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
cpos-801	68	42	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	43	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	68	44	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	68	45	termed	term	VERB
cpos-801	68	46	fecundity	fecundity	NOUN
cpos-801	68	47	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	68	48	”	"	PUNCT
cpos-801	69	1	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	69	2	adds	add	VERB
cpos-801	69	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	69	4	source	source	NOUN
cpos-801	69	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	69	6	that	that	DET
cpos-801	69	7	information	information	NOUN
cpos-801	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	69	9	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	69	10	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	69	11	an	an	DET
cpos-801	69	12	advance	advance	NOUN
cpos-801	69	13	relative	relative	ADJ
cpos-801	69	14	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	69	15	previous	previous	ADJ
cpos-801	69	16	versions	version	NOUN
cpos-801	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	70	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	70	2	sources	source	NOUN
cpos-801	70	3	vary	vary	VERB
cpos-801	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	70	5	however	however	ADV
cpos-801	70	6	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	71	1	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	71	2	include	include	VERB
cpos-801	71	3	wikipedia4	wikipedia4	PROPN
cpos-801	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	71	5	grokipedia5	grokipedia5	NOUN
cpos-801	71	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	71	7	statistics	statistics	PROPN
cpos-801	71	8	canada6	canada6	PROPN
cpos-801	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	72	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	72	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	72	3	query	query	NOUN
cpos-801	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	72	5	the	the	DET
cpos-801	72	6	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	72	7	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	72	8	request	request	VERB
cpos-801	72	9	the	the	DET
cpos-801	72	10	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	72	11	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	72	12	a	a	DET
cpos-801	72	13	particular	particular	ADJ
cpos-801	72	14	source	source	NOUN
cpos-801	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	1	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	73	2	instance	instance	NOUN
cpos-801	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	4	if	if	SCONJ
cpos-801	73	5	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	6	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	73	7	wants	want	VERB
cpos-801	73	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	9	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	73	10	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	73	11	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	73	12	provided	provide	VERB
cpos-801	73	13	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	73	14	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	15	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cpos-801	73	16	dictionary	dictionary	ADJ
cpos-801	73	17	demopaedia7	demopaedia7	NOUN
cpos-801	73	18	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	19	developed	develop	VERB
cpos-801	73	20	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	73	21	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	22	french	french	PROPN
cpos-801	73	23	institute	institute	NOUN
cpos-801	73	24	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	73	25	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cpos-801	73	26	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	73	27	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	28	ined8	ined8	NOUN
cpos-801	73	29	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	30	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	31	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	32	gemini	gemini	PROPN
cpos-801	73	33	will	will	AUX
cpos-801	73	34	return	return	VERB
cpos-801	73	35	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cpos-801	73	37	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	73	38	if	if	SCONJ
cpos-801	73	39	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	73	40	has	have	VERB
cpos-801	73	41	access	access	NOUN
cpos-801	73	42	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	73	43	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	44	primary	primary	ADJ
cpos-801	73	45	source	source	NOUN
cpos-801	73	46	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	73	47	a	a	DET
cpos-801	73	48	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cpos-801	73	49	source	source	NOUN
cpos-801	73	50	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	73	51	includes	include	VERB
cpos-801	73	52	the	the	DET
cpos-801	73	53	demopaedia	demopaedia	NOUN
cpos-801	73	54	definition	definition	NOUN
cpos-801	73	55	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	73	56	fertility	fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	73	57	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	73	58	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cpos-801	73	59	lecture	lecture	NOUN
cpos-801	73	60	notes	note	NOUN
cpos-801	73	61	published	publish	VERB
cpos-801	73	62	online	online	ADV
cpos-801	73	63	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	74	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	74	2	ability	ability	NOUN
cpos-801	74	3	to	to	PART
cpos-801	74	4	design	design	VERB
cpos-801	74	5	clear	clear	ADJ
cpos-801	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	74	7	concise	concise	ADJ
cpos-801	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	74	10	effective	effective	ADJ
cpos-801	74	11	prompts	prompt	NOUN
cpos-801	74	12	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	74	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cpos-801	74	14	recognised	recognise	VERB
cpos-801	74	15	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	74	16	a	a	DET
cpos-801	74	17	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cpos-801	74	18	skill	skill	NOUN
cpos-801	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	75	1	these	these	DET
cpos-801	75	2	skills	skill	NOUN
cpos-801	75	3	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	75	4	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	75	5	part	part	NOUN
cpos-801	75	6	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	75	7	any	any	DET
cpos-801	75	8	educational	educational	ADJ
cpos-801	75	9	programme	programme	NOUN
cpos-801	75	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	76	1	prompting	prompt	VERB
cpos-801	76	2	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	76	3	essentially	essentially	ADV
cpos-801	76	4	computer	computer	NOUN
cpos-801	76	5	programming	programming	NOUN
cpos-801	76	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	76	7	a	a	DET
cpos-801	76	8	natural	natural	ADJ
cpos-801	76	9	language	language	NOUN
cpos-801	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	77	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	77	2	more	more	ADV
cpos-801	77	3	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cpos-801	77	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	77	5	instructions	instruction	NOUN
cpos-801	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	77	7	the	the	PRON
cpos-801	77	8	better	well	ADJ
cpos-801	77	9	the	the	DET
cpos-801	77	10	response	response	NOUN
cpos-801	77	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	78	1	users	user	NOUN
cpos-801	78	2	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	78	3	write	write	VERB
cpos-801	78	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	78	5	prompt	prompt	NOUN
cpos-801	78	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	78	7	any	any	DET
cpos-801	78	8	major	major	ADJ
cpos-801	78	9	language	language	NOUN
cpos-801	78	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	79	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	79	2	built	build	VERB
cpos-801	79	3	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	79	4	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	79	5	natural	natural	ADJ
cpos-801	79	6	language	language	NOUN
cpos-801	79	7	processing	processing	NOUN
cpos-801	79	8	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	79	9	nlp	nlp	NOUN
cpos-801	79	10	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	79	11	module	module	NOUN
cpos-801	79	12	automatically	automatically	ADV
cpos-801	79	13	translates	translate	VERB
cpos-801	79	14	the	the	DET
cpos-801	79	15	request	request	NOUN
cpos-801	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	80	1	ai	ai	AUX
cpos-801	80	2	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	80	3	evolve	evolve	VERB
cpos-801	80	4	very	very	ADV
cpos-801	80	5	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
cpos-801	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	80	7	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
cpos-801	80	8	releases	release	NOUN
cpos-801	80	9	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	80	10	differ	differ	VERB
cpos-801	80	11	considerably	considerably	ADV
cpos-801	80	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	81	1	recent	recent	ADJ
cpos-801	81	2	versions	version	NOUN
cpos-801	81	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	81	4	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
cpos-801	81	5	include	include	VERB
cpos-801	81	6	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
cpos-801	81	7	augmented	augment	VERB
cpos-801	81	8	generation	generation	NOUN
cpos-801	81	9	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	81	10	rag	rag	NOUN
cpos-801	81	11	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	81	12	extensions	extension	NOUN
cpos-801	81	13	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	81	14	llms	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	82	1	an	an	DET
cpos-801	82	2	llm	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	82	3	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	82	4	rag	rag	NOUN
cpos-801	82	5	retrieves	retrieve	VERB
cpos-801	82	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cpos-801	82	7	external	external	ADJ
cpos-801	82	8	documents	document	NOUN
cpos-801	82	9	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	82	10	inference	inference	NOUN
cpos-801	82	11	time	time	NOUN
cpos-801	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	82	13	uses	use	VERB
cpos-801	82	14	the	the	DET
cpos-801	82	15	information	information	NOUN
cpos-801	82	16	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	82	17	context	context	NOUN
cpos-801	82	18	to	to	PART
cpos-801	82	19	generate	generate	VERB
cpos-801	82	20	the	the	DET
cpos-801	82	21	text	text	NOUN
cpos-801	82	22	requested	request	VERB
cpos-801	82	23	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	82	24	the	the	DET
cpos-801	82	25	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	82	26	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	83	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	83	2	prompt	prompt	ADJ
cpos-801	83	3	determines	determine	NOUN
cpos-801	83	4	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	83	5	documents	document	NOUN
cpos-801	83	6	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	83	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cpos-801	83	8	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	84	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	84	2	user	user	NOUN
cpos-801	84	3	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	84	4	also	also	ADV
cpos-801	84	5	attach	attach	VERB
cpos-801	84	6	documents	document	NOUN
cpos-801	84	7	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	84	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	84	9	prompt	prompt	NOUN
cpos-801	84	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	1	since	since	SCONJ
cpos-801	85	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	85	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cpos-801	85	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	85	5	rag	rag	NOUN
cpos-801	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	7	hallucination	hallucination	NOUN
cpos-801	85	8	has	have	VERB
cpos-801	85	9	3	3	NUM
cpos-801	85	10	https://copilot.microsoft.com/	https://copilot.microsoft.com/	NOUN
cpos-801	85	11	4	4	NUM
cpos-801	85	12	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20	NOUN
cpos-801	85	13	rate	rate	NOUN
cpos-801	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	15	over%20a%20period%20of%20decades	over%20a%20period%20of%20decade	VERB
cpos-801	85	16	5	5	NUM
cpos-801	85	17	https://grokipedia.com/page/fertility_factor_(demography	https://grokipedia.com/page/fertility_factor_(demography	NOUN
cpos-801	85	18	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	19	6	6	NUM
cpos-801	85	20	https://www.statcan.gc.ca/en/concepts/definitions/previous/prefertility	https://www.statcan.gc.ca/en/concepts/definitions/previous/prefertility	NOUN
cpos-801	85	21	7	7	NUM
cpos-801	85	22	http://en-ii.demopaedia.org/wiki/fertility	http://en-ii.demopaedia.org/wiki/fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	85	23	8	8	NUM
cpos-801	85	24	https://www.ined.fr/fr/recherche/projets-recherche/s0518	https://www.ined.fr/fr/recherche/projets-recherche/s0518	NOUN
cpos-801	85	25	https://copilot.microsoft.com/	https://copilot.microsoft.com/	ADJ
cpos-801	85	26	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20	PROPN
cpos-801	85	27	https://grokipedia.com/page/fertility_factor	https://grokipedia.com/page/fertility_factor	PROPN
cpos-801	85	28	_	_	PROPN
cpos-801	85	29	https://www.statcan.gc.ca/en/concepts/definitions/previous/prefertility	https://www.statcan.gc.ca/en/concepts/definitions/previous/prefertility	NOUN
cpos-801	85	30	http://en-ii.demopaedia.org/wiki/fertility	http://en-ii.demopaedia.org/wiki/fertility	NOUN
cpos-801	85	31	https://www.ined.fr/fr/recherche/projets-recherche/s0518	https://www.ined.fr/fr/recherche/projets-recherche/s0518	PRON
cpos-801	85	32	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20rate,over%20a%20period%20of%20decades	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fertility#:~:text=demographers%20measure%20the%20fertility%20rate,over%20a%20period%20of%20decade	VERB
cpos-801	85	33	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cpos-801	85	34	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	85	35	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	85	36	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	85	37	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	85	38	the	the	DET
cpos-801	85	39	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	85	40	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	85	41	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	85	42	•	•	NOUN
cpos-801	85	43	xxxi	xxxi	NOUN
cpos-801	85	44	decreased	decrease	VERB
cpos-801	85	45	markedly	markedly	ADV
cpos-801	85	46	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	85	47	responses	response	NOUN
cpos-801	85	48	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	85	49	more	more	ADV
cpos-801	85	50	up	up	ADP
cpos-801	85	51	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	52	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	85	53	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	85	54	date	date	NOUN
cpos-801	85	55	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	86	1	users	user	NOUN
cpos-801	86	2	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	86	3	recognise	recognise	VERB
cpos-801	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	86	5	however	however	ADV
cpos-801	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	86	7	that	that	SCONJ
cpos-801	86	8	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	86	9	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	86	10	can	can	AUX
cpos-801	86	11	not	not	PART
cpos-801	86	12	access	access	VERB
cpos-801	86	13	articles	article	NOUN
cpos-801	86	14	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	86	15	books	book	NOUN
cpos-801	86	16	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	86	17	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	86	18	not	not	PART
cpos-801	86	19	available	available	ADJ
cpos-801	86	20	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	86	21	the	the	DET
cpos-801	86	22	open	open	ADJ
cpos-801	86	23	web	web	NOUN
cpos-801	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	87	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	87	2	open	open	ADJ
cpos-801	87	3	web	web	NOUN
cpos-801	87	4	excludes	exclude	VERB
cpos-801	87	5	documents	document	NOUN
cpos-801	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	87	7	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	87	8	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	87	9	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	87	10	published	publish	VERB
cpos-801	87	11	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	87	12	print	print	NOUN
cpos-801	87	13	only	only	ADV
cpos-801	87	14	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	87	15	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	87	16	published	publish	VERB
cpos-801	87	17	online	online	ADV
cpos-801	87	18	but	but	CCONJ
cpos-801	87	19	require	require	VERB
cpos-801	87	20	payment	payment	NOUN
cpos-801	87	21	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	87	22	authentication	authentication	NOUN
cpos-801	87	23	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	88	1	although	although	SCONJ
cpos-801	88	2	an	an	DET
cpos-801	88	3	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	88	4	system	system	NOUN
cpos-801	88	5	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	88	6	not	not	PART
cpos-801	88	7	have	have	VERB
cpos-801	88	8	access	access	NOUN
cpos-801	88	9	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	88	10	the	the	DET
cpos-801	88	11	full	full	ADJ
cpos-801	88	12	text	text	NOUN
cpos-801	88	13	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	88	14	an	an	DET
cpos-801	88	15	article	article	NOUN
cpos-801	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	88	17	it	it	PRON
cpos-801	88	18	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	88	19	have	have	VERB
cpos-801	88	20	access	access	NOUN
cpos-801	88	21	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	88	22	the	the	DET
cpos-801	88	23	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cpos-801	88	24	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	88	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cpos-801	88	26	sources	source	NOUN
cpos-801	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	89	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	89	2	selective	selective	ADJ
cpos-801	89	3	nature	nature	NOUN
cpos-801	89	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	89	5	the	the	DET
cpos-801	89	6	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	89	7	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	89	8	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	89	9	rely	rely	VERB
cpos-801	89	10	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	89	11	poses	pose	NOUN
cpos-801	89	12	a	a	DET
cpos-801	89	13	major	major	ADJ
cpos-801	89	14	problem	problem	NOUN
cpos-801	89	15	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	89	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cpos-801	89	17	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	89	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	90	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	90	2	resulting	result	VERB
cpos-801	90	3	issues	issue	NOUN
cpos-801	90	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	90	5	bias	bias	NOUN
cpos-801	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	90	7	representation	representation	NOUN
cpos-801	90	8	have	have	VERB
cpos-801	90	9	much	much	ADJ
cpos-801	90	10	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	90	11	common	common	ADJ
cpos-801	90	12	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	90	13	the	the	DET
cpos-801	90	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cpos-801	90	15	encountered	encounter	VERB
cpos-801	90	16	when	when	SCONJ
cpos-801	90	17	social	social	ADJ
cpos-801	90	18	media	medium	NOUN
cpos-801	90	19	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	90	20	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	90	21	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	90	22	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	90	23	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	90	24	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	90	25	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	90	26	zagheni	zagheni	PROPN
cpos-801	90	27	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	90	28	weber	weber	PROPN
cpos-801	90	29	2015	2015	NUM
cpos-801	90	30	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	90	31	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	91	1	some	some	DET
cpos-801	91	2	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	91	3	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	91	4	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	91	5	designed	design	VERB
cpos-801	91	6	to	to	PART
cpos-801	91	7	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
cpos-801	91	8	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cpos-801	91	9	literature	literature	NOUN
cpos-801	91	10	reviews	review	NOUN
cpos-801	91	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	92	1	aipowered	aipowere	VERB
cpos-801	92	2	search	search	NOUN
cpos-801	92	3	engines	engine	NOUN
cpos-801	92	4	include	include	VERB
cpos-801	92	5	consensus9	consensus9	NOUN
cpos-801	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	92	7	elicit10	elicit10	NOUN
cpos-801	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	92	9	scispace11	scispace11	VERB
cpos-801	92	10	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	92	11	perplexity12	perplexity12	NOUN
cpos-801	92	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	93	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	93	2	latter	latter	ADJ
cpos-801	93	3	searches	search	VERB
cpos-801	93	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	93	5	web	web	NOUN
cpos-801	93	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	93	7	real	real	ADJ
cpos-801	93	8	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	93	9	time	time	NOUN
cpos-801	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	94	1	each	each	DET
cpos-801	94	2	system	system	NOUN
cpos-801	94	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	94	4	specialised	specialise	VERB
cpos-801	94	5	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	94	6	some	some	DET
cpos-801	94	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cpos-801	94	8	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	94	9	a	a	DET
cpos-801	94	10	literature	literature	NOUN
cpos-801	94	11	review	review	NOUN
cpos-801	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	95	1	search	search	NOUN
cpos-801	95	2	engines	engine	NOUN
cpos-801	95	3	use	use	VERB
cpos-801	95	4	external	external	ADJ
cpos-801	95	5	llms	llm	NOUN
cpos-801	95	6	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	95	7	conversation	conversation	NOUN
cpos-801	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	95	9	except	except	SCONJ
cpos-801	95	10	google	google	PROPN
cpos-801	95	11	search	search	NOUN
cpos-801	95	12	which	which	PRON
cpos-801	95	13	uses	use	VERB
cpos-801	95	14	gemini	gemini	PROPN
cpos-801	95	15	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	95	16	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	95	17	ai	ai	ADJ
cpos-801	95	18	overview	overview	NOUN
cpos-801	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	96	1	since	since	SCONJ
cpos-801	96	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	96	3	emergence	emergence	NOUN
cpos-801	96	4	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	96	5	llmrag	llmrag	NOUN
cpos-801	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	96	7	ai	ai	ADJ
cpos-801	96	8	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	96	9	powered	power	VERB
cpos-801	96	10	search	search	NOUN
cpos-801	96	11	engines	engine	NOUN
cpos-801	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	96	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cpos-801	96	14	literature	literature	NOUN
cpos-801	96	15	reviews	review	NOUN
cpos-801	96	16	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	96	17	proliferated	proliferate	VERB
cpos-801	96	18	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	96	19	an	an	DET
cpos-801	96	20	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
cpos-801	96	21	pace	pace	NOUN
cpos-801	96	22	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	96	23	some	some	DET
cpos-801	96	24	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
cpos-801	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	97	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	97	2	response	response	NOUN
cpos-801	97	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	97	4	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	97	5	venues	venue	NOUN
cpos-801	97	6	have	have	AUX
cpos-801	97	7	begun	begin	VERB
cpos-801	97	8	to	to	PART
cpos-801	97	9	place	place	VERB
cpos-801	97	10	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cpos-801	97	11	on	on	ADP
cpos-801	97	12	such	such	ADJ
cpos-801	97	13	reviews	review	NOUN
cpos-801	97	14	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	97	15	see	see	VERB
cpos-801	97	16	castelvecchi	castelvecchi	PROPN
cpos-801	97	17	2025	2025	NUM
cpos-801	97	18	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	98	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	98	2	usage	usage	NOUN
cpos-801	98	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	98	4	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	98	5	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	98	6	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	98	7	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	98	8	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	98	9	transforming	transform	VERB
cpos-801	98	10	the	the	DET
cpos-801	98	11	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	98	12	process	process	NOUN
cpos-801	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	98	14	as	as	ADV
cpos-801	98	15	well	well	ADV
cpos-801	98	16	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	98	17	the	the	DET
cpos-801	98	18	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
cpos-801	98	19	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	98	20	results	result	NOUN
cpos-801	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	99	1	students	student	NOUN
cpos-801	99	2	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	99	3	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	99	4	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	99	5	critically	critically	ADV
cpos-801	99	6	engage	engage	VERB
cpos-801	99	7	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	99	8	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	99	9	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	100	1	they	they	PRON
cpos-801	100	2	should	should	AUX
cpos-801	100	3	explore	explore	VERB
cpos-801	100	4	the	the	DET
cpos-801	100	5	expanding	expand	VERB
cpos-801	100	6	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cpos-801	100	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	100	8	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	100	9	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	100	11	resist	resist	VERB
cpos-801	100	12	the	the	DET
cpos-801	100	13	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cpos-801	100	14	toward	toward	ADP
cpos-801	100	15	technological	technological	ADJ
cpos-801	100	16	monoculture	monoculture	NOUN
cpos-801	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	101	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	101	2	current	current	ADJ
cpos-801	101	3	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	101	4	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	101	5	used	use	VERB
cpos-801	101	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	101	7	academia	academia	NOUN
cpos-801	101	8	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	101	9	general	general	ADJ
cpos-801	101	10	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	101	11	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cpos-801	101	12	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	101	13	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	102	1	a	a	DET
cpos-801	102	2	natural	natural	ADJ
cpos-801	102	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
cpos-801	102	4	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	102	5	toward	toward	ADP
cpos-801	102	6	specialisation	specialisation	NOUN
cpos-801	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	102	8	i.e.	i.e.	X
cpos-801	102	9	domain	domain	NOUN
cpos-801	102	10	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	102	11	specific	specific	ADJ
cpos-801	102	12	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	102	13	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	103	1	such	such	DET
cpos-801	103	2	an	an	DET
cpos-801	103	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
cpos-801	103	4	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	103	5	not	not	PART
cpos-801	103	6	only	only	ADV
cpos-801	103	7	effective	effective	ADJ
cpos-801	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	103	9	but	but	CCONJ
cpos-801	103	10	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	103	11	also	also	ADV
cpos-801	103	12	a	a	DET
cpos-801	103	13	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
cpos-801	103	14	that	that	SCONJ
cpos-801	103	15	domain	domain	NOUN
cpos-801	103	16	experts	expert	NOUN
cpos-801	103	17	maintain	maintain	VERB
cpos-801	103	18	control	control	NOUN
cpos-801	103	19	over	over	ADP
cpos-801	103	20	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	103	21	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	104	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	104	2	this	this	DET
cpos-801	104	3	vision	vision	NOUN
cpos-801	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	104	5	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	104	6	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cpos-801	104	7	need	need	VERB
cpos-801	104	8	to	to	PART
cpos-801	104	9	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
cpos-801	104	10	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cpos-801	104	11	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
cpos-801	104	12	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	104	13	computer	computer	NOUN
cpos-801	104	14	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cpos-801	104	15	to	to	PART
cpos-801	104	16	develop	develop	VERB
cpos-801	104	17	ai	ai	ADJ
cpos-801	104	18	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	104	19	embedded	embed	VERB
cpos-801	104	20	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	104	21	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	104	22	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	105	2	the	the	DET
cpos-801	105	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
cpos-801	105	4	transition	transition	NOUN
cpos-801	105	5	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	105	6	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
cpos-801	105	7	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	105	8	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	105	9	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	105	10	modular	modular	ADJ
cpos-801	105	11	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	105	12	systems	system	NOUN
cpos-801	105	13	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	14	domain	domain	NOUN
cpos-801	105	15	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	16	specific	specific	ADJ
cpos-801	105	17	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	105	18	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	105	19	agentic	agentic	ADJ
cpos-801	105	20	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	105	21	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	23	the	the	DET
cpos-801	105	24	design	design	NOUN
cpos-801	105	25	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	105	26	a	a	DET
cpos-801	105	27	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cpos-801	105	28	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	105	29	agent	agent	NOUN
cpos-801	105	30	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	105	31	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	105	32	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	105	33	ai	ai	VERB
cpos-801	105	34	agent	agent	NOUN
cpos-801	105	35	would	would	AUX
cpos-801	105	36	solidify	solidify	VERB
cpos-801	105	37	the	the	DET
cpos-801	105	38	position	position	NOUN
cpos-801	105	39	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	105	40	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	105	41	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	105	42	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	105	43	the	the	DET
cpos-801	105	44	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	105	45	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	105	46	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	105	47	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	105	48	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cpos-801	105	49	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	105	50	whether	whether	SCONJ
cpos-801	105	51	or	or	CCONJ
cpos-801	105	52	not	not	PART
cpos-801	105	53	a	a	DET
cpos-801	105	54	domain	domain	NOUN
cpos-801	105	55	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	56	specific	specific	ADJ
cpos-801	105	57	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	105	58	system	system	NOUN
cpos-801	105	59	will	will	AUX
cpos-801	105	60	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	105	61	developed	develop	VERB
cpos-801	105	62	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	105	63	a	a	DET
cpos-801	105	64	debate	debate	NOUN
cpos-801	105	65	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	105	66	required	require	VERB
cpos-801	105	67	about	about	ADP
cpos-801	105	68	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	105	69	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	105	70	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	105	71	a	a	DET
cpos-801	105	72	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cpos-801	105	73	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	105	74	the	the	DET
cpos-801	105	75	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	105	76	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	105	77	ai	ai	PROPN
cpos-801	105	78	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	106	1	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	106	2	may	may	AUX
cpos-801	106	3	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
cpos-801	106	4	that	that	DET
cpos-801	106	5	debate	debate	NOUN
cpos-801	106	6	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	106	7	ways	way	NOUN
cpos-801	106	8	that	that	PRON
cpos-801	106	9	uphold	uphold	VERB
cpos-801	106	10	its	its	PRON
cpos-801	106	11	initial	initial	ADJ
cpos-801	106	12	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	106	13	1975	1975	NUM
cpos-801	106	14	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	106	15	mission	mission	NOUN
cpos-801	106	16	to	to	PART
cpos-801	106	17	be	be	AUX
cpos-801	106	18	an	an	DET
cpos-801	106	19	open	open	ADJ
cpos-801	106	20	forum	forum	NOUN
cpos-801	106	21	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	106	22	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cpos-801	106	23	debate	debate	NOUN
cpos-801	106	24	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	106	25	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	106	26	issues	issue	NOUN
cpos-801	106	27	from	from	ADP
cpos-801	106	28	an	an	DET
cpos-801	106	29	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
cpos-801	106	30	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cpos-801	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	107	1	9	9	NUM
cpos-801	107	2	https://consensus.app/	https://consensus.app/	VERB
cpos-801	107	3	10	10	NUM
cpos-801	107	4	https://elicit.com/	https://elicit.com/	ADJ
cpos-801	107	5	11	11	NUM
cpos-801	107	6	https://scispace.com/	https://scispace.com/	ADJ
cpos-801	107	7	12	12	NUM
cpos-801	107	8	https://www.perplexity.ai/	https://www.perplexity.ai/	NUM
cpos-801	107	9	https://consensus.app/	https://consensus.app/	VERB
cpos-801	107	10	https://elicit.com/	https://elicit.com/	ADJ
cpos-801	107	11	https://scispace.com/	https://scispace.com/	NOUN
cpos-801	107	12	https://www.perplexity.ai/	https://www.perplexity.ai/	NUM
cpos-801	107	13	•	•	NUM
cpos-801	107	14	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	107	15	willekensxxxii	willekensxxxii	NOUN
cpos-801	107	16	4	4	NUM
cpos-801	107	17	final	final	ADJ
cpos-801	107	18	remarks	remark	NOUN
cpos-801	107	19	editors	editor	NOUN
cpos-801	107	20	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	107	21	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	107	22	journals	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	107	23	such	such	ADJ
cpos-801	107	24	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	107	25	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	107	26	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	107	27	guardians	guardian	NOUN
cpos-801	107	28	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	107	29	quality	quality	NOUN
cpos-801	107	30	within	within	ADP
cpos-801	107	31	the	the	DET
cpos-801	107	32	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cpos-801	107	33	community	community	NOUN
cpos-801	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	108	1	their	their	PRON
cpos-801	108	2	role	role	NOUN
cpos-801	108	3	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	108	4	central	central	ADJ
cpos-801	108	5	to	to	PART
cpos-801	108	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cpos-801	108	7	that	that	SCONJ
cpos-801	108	8	results	result	NOUN
cpos-801	108	9	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	108	10	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cpos-801	108	11	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	108	12	are	be	AUX
cpos-801	108	13	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
cpos-801	108	14	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	108	15	authors	author	NOUN
cpos-801	108	16	uphold	uphold	VERB
cpos-801	108	17	established	establish	VERB
cpos-801	108	18	standards	standard	NOUN
cpos-801	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	108	20	practices	practice	NOUN
cpos-801	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	108	22	as	as	ADP
cpos-801	108	23	part	part	NOUN
cpos-801	108	24	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	108	25	our	our	PRON
cpos-801	108	26	shared	share	VERB
cpos-801	108	27	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cpos-801	108	28	to	to	ADP
cpos-801	108	29	maintaining	maintain	VERB
cpos-801	108	30	the	the	DET
cpos-801	108	31	independence	independence	NOUN
cpos-801	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	108	33	integrity	integrity	NOUN
cpos-801	108	34	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	108	35	credibility	credibility	NOUN
cpos-801	108	36	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	108	37	accountability	accountability	NOUN
cpos-801	108	38	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	108	39	academic	academic	ADJ
cpos-801	108	40	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	108	41	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	109	1	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	109	3	being	be	AUX
cpos-801	109	4	a	a	DET
cpos-801	109	5	marvelous	marvelous	ADJ
cpos-801	109	6	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
cpos-801	109	7	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	109	8	authors	author	NOUN
cpos-801	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	109	10	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
cpos-801	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	109	12	publisher	publisher	NOUN
cpos-801	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	109	14	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cpos-801	109	15	staff	staff	NOUN
cpos-801	109	16	supporting	support	VERB
cpos-801	109	17	authors	author	NOUN
cpos-801	109	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
cpos-801	109	19	the	the	DET
cpos-801	109	20	publication	publication	NOUN
cpos-801	109	21	process	process	NOUN
cpos-801	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	109	23	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	109	24	well	well	ADV
cpos-801	109	25	positioned	positioned	ADJ
cpos-801	109	26	to	to	PART
cpos-801	109	27	foster	foster	VERB
cpos-801	109	28	the	the	DET
cpos-801	109	29	advancement	advancement	NOUN
cpos-801	109	30	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	109	31	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	109	32	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	109	33	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	109	34	the	the	DET
cpos-801	109	35	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	109	36	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	109	37	ai	ai	NOUN
cpos-801	109	38	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	110	1	i	i	PRON
cpos-801	110	2	wish	wish	VERB
cpos-801	110	3	everyone	everyone	PRON
cpos-801	110	4	involved	involve	VERB
cpos-801	110	5	every	every	DET
cpos-801	110	6	success	success	NOUN
cpos-801	110	7	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	110	8	the	the	DET
cpos-801	110	9	years	year	NOUN
cpos-801	110	10	to	to	PART
cpos-801	110	11	come	come	VERB
cpos-801	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	1	references	reference	NOUN
cpos-801	111	2	bishop	bishop	PROPN
cpos-801	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	4	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cpos-801	111	5	m.	m.	PROPN
cpos-801	111	6	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	7	bishop	bishop	PROPN
cpos-801	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	9	hugh	hugh	PROPN
cpos-801	111	10	2023	2023	NUM
cpos-801	111	11	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	12	deep	deep	ADJ
cpos-801	111	13	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	111	14	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	111	15	foundations	foundation	NOUN
cpos-801	111	16	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	111	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
cpos-801	111	18	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	112	1	cham	cham	PROPN
cpos-801	112	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	112	3	springer	springer	NOUN
cpos-801	112	4	nature	nature	NOUN
cpos-801	112	5	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	113	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45468-4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45468-4	PROPN
cpos-801	113	2	castelvecchi	castelvecchi	PROPN
cpos-801	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	113	4	davide	davide	PROPN
cpos-801	113	5	2025	2025	NUM
cpos-801	113	6	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	113	7	preprint	preprint	NOUN
cpos-801	113	8	site	site	NOUN
cpos-801	113	9	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
cpos-801	113	10	is	be	AUX
cpos-801	113	11	banning	ban	VERB
cpos-801	113	12	computer	computer	NOUN
cpos-801	113	13	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	113	14	science	science	NOUN
cpos-801	113	15	reviews	review	NOUN
cpos-801	113	16	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	113	17	here	here	ADV
cpos-801	113	18	’s	’	VERB
cpos-801	113	19	why	why	SCONJ
cpos-801	113	20	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	114	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	3	nature	nature	NOUN
cpos-801	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	5	news	news	NOUN
cpos-801	114	6	article	article	NOUN
cpos-801	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	8	https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-025-03664-7	https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-025-03664-7	NUM
cpos-801	114	9	jordan	jordan	PROPN
cpos-801	114	10	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	11	michael	michael	PROPN
cpos-801	114	12	i.	i.	PROPN
cpos-801	114	13	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	14	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
cpos-801	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	16	tom	tom	PROPN
cpos-801	114	17	m.	m.	PROPN
cpos-801	114	18	2015	2015	NUM
cpos-801	114	19	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	20	machine	machine	NOUN
cpos-801	114	21	learning	learning	NOUN
cpos-801	114	22	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	23	trends	trend	NOUN
cpos-801	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
cpos-801	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	114	27	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	114	28	prospects	prospect	NOUN
cpos-801	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	115	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	115	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	115	3	science	science	NOUN
cpos-801	115	4	349,6245	349,6245	NUM
cpos-801	115	5	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	115	6	255	255	NUM
cpos-801	115	7	-	-	SYM
cpos-801	115	8	260	260	NUM
cpos-801	115	9	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	1	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa8415	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa8415	PROPN
cpos-801	116	2	russell	russell	PROPN
cpos-801	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	4	stuart	stuart	PROPN
cpos-801	116	5	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	6	norvig	norvig	NOUN
cpos-801	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	8	peter	peter	PROPN
cpos-801	116	9	2022	2022	NUM
cpos-801	116	10	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cpos-801	116	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cpos-801	116	13	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	116	14	a	a	DET
cpos-801	116	15	modern	modern	ADJ
cpos-801	116	16	approach	approach	NOUN
cpos-801	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	117	1	4th	4th	ADJ
cpos-801	117	2	edition	edition	NOUN
cpos-801	117	3	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	117	4	global	global	ADJ
cpos-801	117	5	edition	edition	PROPN
cpos-801	117	6	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	118	1	harlow	harlow	PROPN
cpos-801	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	118	3	uk	uk	PROPN
cpos-801	118	4	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	118	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
cpos-801	118	6	education	education	PROPN
cpos-801	118	7	limited	limit	VERB
cpos-801	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	119	1	willekens	willeken	NOUN
cpos-801	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	119	3	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	119	4	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
cpos-801	119	5	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	119	6	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	119	7	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	119	8	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	119	9	the	the	DET
cpos-801	119	10	age	age	NOUN
cpos-801	119	11	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	119	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cpos-801	119	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cpos-801	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	120	1	bib	bib	PROPN
cpos-801	120	2	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	121	1	working	work	VERB
cpos-801	121	2	paper	paper	NOUN
cpos-801	121	3	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	122	1	wiesbaden	wiesbaden	PROPN
cpos-801	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	122	3	bundesinstitut	bundesinstitut	PROPN
cpos-801	122	4	für	für	PROPN
cpos-801	122	5	bevölkerungsforschung	bevölkerungsforschung	PROPN
cpos-801	122	6	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	123	1	willekens	willeken	NOUN
cpos-801	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	123	3	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	123	4	et	et	PROPN
cpos-801	123	5	al	al	PROPN
cpos-801	123	6	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	124	1	2023	2023	NUM
cpos-801	124	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	124	3	the	the	DET
cpos-801	124	4	past	past	NOUN
cpos-801	124	5	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	124	6	present	present	ADJ
cpos-801	124	7	and	and	CCONJ
cpos-801	124	8	future	future	NOUN
cpos-801	124	9	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	124	10	cpos	cpos	PROPN
cpos-801	124	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	125	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	125	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	125	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	125	4	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	125	5	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	125	6	48	48	NUM
cpos-801	125	7	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	125	8	i	i	PROPN
cpos-801	125	9	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	125	10	vi	vi	NOUN
cpos-801	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	126	1	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2023-24	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2023-24	X
cpos-801	126	2	zagheni	zagheni	NOUN
cpos-801	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	126	4	emilio	emilio	PROPN
cpos-801	126	5	;	;	PUNCT
cpos-801	126	6	weber	weber	PROPN
cpos-801	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	126	8	ingmar	ingmar	PROPN
cpos-801	126	9	2015	2015	NUM
cpos-801	126	10	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	126	11	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cpos-801	126	12	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	126	13	with	with	ADP
cpos-801	126	14	non	non	ADJ
cpos-801	126	15	-	-	ADJ
cpos-801	126	16	representative	representative	ADJ
cpos-801	126	17	internet	internet	NOUN
cpos-801	126	18	data	datum	NOUN
cpos-801	126	19	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	127	1	in	in	ADP
cpos-801	127	2	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	127	3	international	international	ADJ
cpos-801	127	4	journal	journal	NOUN
cpos-801	127	5	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	127	6	manpower	manpower	NOUN
cpos-801	127	7	36,1	36,1	NUM
cpos-801	127	8	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	127	9	13	13	NUM
cpos-801	127	10	-	-	SYM
cpos-801	127	11	25	25	NUM
cpos-801	127	12	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	128	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijm-12-2014-0261	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijm-12-2014-0261	NUM
cpos-801	128	2	prof	prof	PROPN
cpos-801	128	3	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	129	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cpos-801	129	2	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	129	3	ir	ir	PROPN
cpos-801	129	4	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	129	5	frans	fran	NOUN
cpos-801	129	6	willekens	willeken	VERB
cpos-801	129	7	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	129	8	*	*	NOUN
cpos-801	129	9	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	129	10	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	130	1	honorary	honorary	ADJ
cpos-801	130	2	fellow	fellow	NOUN
cpos-801	130	3	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	130	4	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cpos-801	130	5	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	PROPN
cpos-801	130	6	demographic	demographic	PROPN
cpos-801	130	7	institute	institute	NOUN
cpos-801	130	8	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	130	9	nidi	nidi	PROPN
cpos-801	130	10	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	130	11	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	131	1	the	the	DET
cpos-801	131	2	hague	hague	PROPN
cpos-801	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
cpos-801	131	4	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cpos-801	131	5	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	132	1	emeritus	emeritus	ADJ
cpos-801	132	2	professor	professor	NOUN
cpos-801	132	3	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	132	4	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	132	5	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	132	6	at	at	ADP
cpos-801	132	7	the	the	DET
cpos-801	132	8	university	university	PROPN
cpos-801	132	9	of	of	ADP
cpos-801	132	10	groningen	groningen	PROPN
cpos-801	132	11	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	132	12	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
cpos-801	132	13	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	133	1	e	e	X
cpos-801	133	2	-	-	NOUN
cpos-801	133	3	mail	mail	NOUN
cpos-801	133	4	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	133	5	willekens@nidi.nl	willekens@nidi.nl	PROPN
cpos-801	133	6	url	url	NOUN
cpos-801	133	7	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	133	8	https://nidi.nl/en/employees/frans-willekens/	https://nidi.nl/en/employees/frans-willekens/	PROPN
cpos-801	133	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45468-4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45468-4	PROPN
cpos-801	133	10	https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-025-03664-7	https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-025-03664-7	VERB
cpos-801	133	11	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa8415	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa8415	NOUN
cpos-801	133	12	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2023-24	https://doi.org/10.12765/cpos-2023-24	ADP
cpos-801	133	13	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijm-12-2014-0261	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijm-12-2014-0261	NOUN
cpos-801	133	14	mailto:willekens@nidi.nl	mailto:willekens@nidi.nl	NOUN
cpos-801	133	15	https://nidi.nl/en/employees/frans-willekens/	https://nidi.nl/en/employees/frans-willekens/	AUX
cpos-801	133	16	published	publish	VERB
cpos-801	133	17	by	by	ADP
cpos-801	133	18	federal	federal	PROPN
cpos-801	133	19	institute	institute	PROPN
cpos-801	133	20	for	for	ADP
cpos-801	133	21	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	133	22	research	research	NOUN
cpos-801	133	23	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	133	24	bib	bib	NOUN
cpos-801	133	25	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	133	26	65180	65180	NUM
cpos-801	133	27	wiesbaden	wiesbaden	PROPN
cpos-801	133	28	/	/	SYM
cpos-801	133	29	germany	germany	PROPN
cpos-801	133	30	2025	2025	NUM
cpos-801	133	31	editor	editor	NOUN
cpos-801	133	32	prof	prof	PROPN
cpos-801	133	33	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	134	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cpos-801	134	2	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	134	3	roland	roland	PROPN
cpos-801	134	4	rau	rau	PROPN
cpos-801	134	5	prof	prof	PROPN
cpos-801	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cpos-801	135	2	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	135	3	heike	heike	PROPN
cpos-801	135	4	trappe	trappe	PROPN
cpos-801	135	5	managing	managing	PROPN
cpos-801	135	6	editor	editor	PROPN
cpos-801	135	7	dr	dr	PROPN
cpos-801	135	8	.	.	PROPN
cpos-801	135	9	katrin	katrin	PROPN
cpos-801	135	10	schiefer	schiefer	PROPN
cpos-801	135	11	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cpos-801	135	12	assistant	assistant	NOUN
cpos-801	135	13	beatriz	beatriz	PROPN
cpos-801	135	14	feiler	feiler	NOUN
cpos-801	135	15	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	16	fuchs	fuchs	NOUN
cpos-801	135	17	wiebke	wiebke	PROPN
cpos-801	135	18	hamann	hamann	PROPN
cpos-801	135	19	layout	layout	PROPN
cpos-801	135	20	beatriz	beatriz	PROPN
cpos-801	135	21	feiler	feiler	NOUN
cpos-801	135	22	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	23	fuchs	fuchs	ADJ
cpos-801	135	24	e	e	NOUN
cpos-801	135	25	-	-	NOUN
cpos-801	135	26	mail	mail	NOUN
cpos-801	135	27	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	28	cpos@bib.bund.de	cpos@bib.bund.de	VERB
cpos-801	135	29	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cpos-801	135	30	population	population	NOUN
cpos-801	135	31	studies	study	NOUN
cpos-801	135	32	www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	www.comparativepopulationstudies.de	PROPN
cpos-801	135	33	issn	issn	PROPN
cpos-801	135	34	:	:	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	35	1869	1869	NUM
cpos-801	135	36	-	-	SYM
cpos-801	135	37	8980	8980	NUM
cpos-801	135	38	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	39	print	print	NOUN
cpos-801	135	40	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	41	–	–	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	42	1869	1869	NUM
cpos-801	135	43	-	-	SYM
cpos-801	135	44	8999	8999	NUM
cpos-801	135	45	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	46	internet	internet	NOUN
cpos-801	135	47	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	48	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cpos-801	135	49	advisory	advisory	NOUN
cpos-801	135	50	board	board	NOUN
cpos-801	135	51	kieron	kieron	PROPN
cpos-801	135	52	barclay	barclay	PROPN
cpos-801	135	53	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	54	stockholm	stockholm	PROPN
cpos-801	135	55	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	56	ridhi	ridhi	PROPN
cpos-801	135	57	kashyap	kashyap	PROPN
cpos-801	135	58	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	59	oxford	oxford	PROPN
cpos-801	135	60	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	61	anne	anne	PROPN
cpos-801	135	62	-	-	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	63	kristin	kristin	PROPN
cpos-801	135	64	kuhnt	kuhnt	PROPN
cpos-801	135	65	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	66	rostock	rostock	NOUN
cpos-801	135	67	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	68	mathias	mathias	PROPN
cpos-801	135	69	lerch	lerch	PROPN
cpos-801	135	70	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	71	lausanne	lausanne	PROPN
cpos-801	135	72	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	73	eleonora	eleonora	PROPN
cpos-801	135	74	mussino	mussino	PROPN
cpos-801	135	75	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	76	stockholm	stockholm	PROPN
cpos-801	135	77	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	78	natalie	natalie	PROPN
cpos-801	135	79	nitsche	nitsche	PROPN
cpos-801	135	80	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	81	canberra	canberra	PROPN
cpos-801	135	82	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	83	alyson	alyson	PROPN
cpos-801	135	84	van	van	PROPN
cpos-801	135	85	raalte	raalte	PROPN
cpos-801	135	86	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	87	rostock	rostock	PROPN
cpos-801	135	88	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	89	pia	pia	PROPN
cpos-801	135	90	s.	s.	PROPN
cpos-801	135	91	schober	schober	PROPN
cpos-801	135	92	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	93	tübingen	tübingen	PROPN
cpos-801	135	94	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	95	sergi	sergi	PROPN
cpos-801	135	96	vidal	vidal	PROPN
cpos-801	135	97	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	98	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
cpos-801	135	99	)	)	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	100	rainer	rainer	NOUN
cpos-801	135	101	wehrhahn	wehrhahn	NOUN
cpos-801	135	102	(	(	PUNCT
cpos-801	135	103	kiel	kiel	PROPN
cpos-801	135	104	)	)	PUNCT