id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
compass-237	1	1	opinion	opinion	NOUN
compass-237	1	2	pieces	piece	NOUN
compass-237	1	3	compass	compass	ADJ
compass-237	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	1	5	journal	journal	NOUN
compass-237	1	6	of	of	ADP
compass-237	1	7	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	1	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	1	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
compass-237	1	12	7	7	NUM
compass-237	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	1	14	no	no	DET
compass-237	1	15	11	11	NUM
compass-237	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	1	17	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	1	18	can	can	AUX
compass-237	1	19	we	we	PRON
compass-237	1	20	learn	learn	VERB
compass-237	1	21	anything	anything	PRON
compass-237	1	22	from	from	ADP
compass-237	1	23	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	1	24	about	about	ADP
compass-237	1	25	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	1	26	in	in	ADP
compass-237	1	27	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	1	28	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	2	1	jenny	jenny	PROPN
compass-237	2	2	field	field	PROPN
compass-237	2	3	department	department	PROPN
compass-237	2	4	of	of	ADP
compass-237	2	5	primary	primary	ADJ
compass-237	2	6	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	2	8	university	university	NOUN
compass-237	2	9	of	of	ADP
compass-237	2	10	greenwich	greenwich	PROPN
compass-237	2	11	we	we	PRON
compass-237	2	12	can	can	AUX
compass-237	2	13	not	not	PART
compass-237	2	14	deny	deny	VERB
compass-237	2	15	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	2	16	some	some	DET
compass-237	2	17	areas	area	NOUN
compass-237	2	18	of	of	ADP
compass-237	2	19	south	south	PROPN
compass-237	2	20	east	east	PROPN
compass-237	2	21	asia	asia	PROPN
compass-237	2	22	do	do	VERB
compass-237	2	23	better	well	ADV
compass-237	2	24	than	than	ADP
compass-237	2	25	the	the	DET
compass-237	2	26	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	2	27	in	in	ADP
compass-237	2	28	international	international	ADJ
compass-237	2	29	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	2	30	tests	test	NOUN
compass-237	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	3	1	tests	test	NOUN
compass-237	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	3	3	including	include	VERB
compass-237	3	4	timss	timss	PROPN
compass-237	3	5	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	3	6	trends	trend	NOUN
compass-237	3	7	in	in	ADP
compass-237	3	8	international	international	ADJ
compass-237	3	9	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	3	11	science	science	NOUN
compass-237	3	12	study	study	NOUN
compass-237	3	13	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	3	15	pisa	pisa	PROPN
compass-237	3	16	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	3	17	programme	programme	NOUN
compass-237	3	18	for	for	ADP
compass-237	3	19	international	international	ADJ
compass-237	3	20	student	student	NOUN
compass-237	3	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
compass-237	3	22	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	3	23	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
compass-237	3	24	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	3	25	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	3	27	singapore	singapore	PROPN
compass-237	3	28	continue	continue	VERB
compass-237	3	29	to	to	PART
compass-237	3	30	hold	hold	VERB
compass-237	3	31	top	top	ADJ
compass-237	3	32	ranking	ranking	ADJ
compass-237	3	33	positions	position	NOUN
compass-237	3	34	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	3	35	while	while	SCONJ
compass-237	3	36	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	3	37	in	in	ADP
compass-237	3	38	england	england	PROPN
compass-237	3	39	appear	appear	VERB
compass-237	3	40	to	to	PART
compass-237	3	41	be	be	AUX
compass-237	3	42	falling	fall	VERB
compass-237	3	43	behind	behind	ADV
compass-237	3	44	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	4	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	4	2	financial	financial	ADJ
compass-237	4	3	costs	cost	NOUN
compass-237	4	4	to	to	ADP
compass-237	4	5	society	society	NOUN
compass-237	4	6	of	of	ADP
compass-237	4	7	an	an	DET
compass-237	4	8	innumerate	innumerate	ADJ
compass-237	4	9	population	population	NOUN
compass-237	4	10	are	be	AUX
compass-237	4	11	considerable	considerable	ADJ
compass-237	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	4	13	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	4	14	with	with	ADP
compass-237	4	15	one	one	NUM
compass-237	4	16	quarter	quarter	NOUN
compass-237	4	17	of	of	ADP
compass-237	4	18	national	national	PROPN
compass-237	4	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
compass-237	4	20	resulting	result	VERB
compass-237	4	21	from	from	ADP
compass-237	4	22	the	the	DET
compass-237	4	23	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
compass-237	4	24	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	4	25	based	base	VERB
compass-237	4	26	financial	financial	ADJ
compass-237	4	27	services	service	NOUN
compass-237	4	28	sector	sector	NOUN
compass-237	4	29	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	4	30	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	4	31	williams	williams	PROPN
compass-237	4	32	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	4	33	2008	2008	NUM
compass-237	4	34	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	5	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
compass-237	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	5	3	those	those	PRON
compass-237	5	4	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	5	us	we	PRON
compass-237	5	6	teaching	teach	VERB
compass-237	5	7	in	in	ADP
compass-237	5	8	higher	high	ADJ
compass-237	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	5	10	further	further	ADJ
compass-237	5	11	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	5	12	settings	setting	NOUN
compass-237	5	13	may	may	AUX
compass-237	5	14	also	also	ADV
compass-237	5	15	be	be	AUX
compass-237	5	16	aware	aware	ADJ
compass-237	5	17	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	18	a	a	DET
compass-237	5	19	decline	decline	NOUN
compass-237	5	20	in	in	ADP
compass-237	5	21	our	our	PRON
compass-237	5	22	students	student	NOUN
compass-237	5	23	’	’	PART
compass-237	5	24	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
compass-237	5	25	abilities	ability	NOUN
compass-237	5	26	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	5	27	with	with	ADP
compass-237	5	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
compass-237	5	29	to	to	PART
compass-237	5	30	suggest	suggest	VERB
compass-237	5	31	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	5	32	some	some	DET
compass-237	5	33	universities	university	NOUN
compass-237	5	34	are	be	AUX
compass-237	5	35	both	both	PRON
compass-237	5	36	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	5	37	marginalising	marginalise	VERB
compass-237	5	38	the	the	DET
compass-237	5	39	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
compass-237	5	40	content	content	NOUN
compass-237	5	41	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	5	42	on	on	ADP
compass-237	5	43	degree	degree	NOUN
compass-237	5	44	courses	course	NOUN
compass-237	5	45	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	5	46	owing	owe	VERB
compass-237	5	47	to	to	ADP
compass-237	5	48	students	student	NOUN
compass-237	5	49	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	5	50	lack	lack	NOUN
compass-237	5	51	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	52	basic	basic	ADJ
compass-237	5	53	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	5	54	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	5	55	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	5	56	understating	understate	VERB
compass-237	5	57	the	the	DET
compass-237	5	58	level	level	NOUN
compass-237	5	59	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	60	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	5	61	needed	need	VERB
compass-237	5	62	to	to	PART
compass-237	5	63	study	study	VERB
compass-237	5	64	a	a	DET
compass-237	5	65	particular	particular	ADJ
compass-237	5	66	subject	subject	NOUN
compass-237	5	67	through	through	ADP
compass-237	5	68	fear	fear	NOUN
compass-237	5	69	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	70	decreasing	decrease	VERB
compass-237	5	71	the	the	DET
compass-237	5	72	number	number	NOUN
compass-237	5	73	of	of	ADP
compass-237	5	74	applications	application	NOUN
compass-237	5	75	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	5	76	norris	norris	NOUN
compass-237	5	77	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	5	78	2012	2012	NUM
compass-237	5	79	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	5	80	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	6	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	6	2	knock	knock	VERB
compass-237	6	3	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	6	4	on	on	ADP
compass-237	6	5	effect	effect	NOUN
compass-237	6	6	of	of	ADP
compass-237	6	7	this	this	PRON
compass-237	6	8	could	could	AUX
compass-237	6	9	be	be	AUX
compass-237	6	10	to	to	PART
compass-237	6	11	make	make	VERB
compass-237	6	12	our	our	PRON
compass-237	6	13	graduates	graduate	NOUN
compass-237	6	14	less	less	ADV
compass-237	6	15	employable	employable	ADJ
compass-237	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	6	17	our	our	PRON
compass-237	6	18	nation	nation	NOUN
compass-237	6	19	less	less	ADV
compass-237	6	20	able	able	ADJ
compass-237	6	21	to	to	PART
compass-237	6	22	keep	keep	VERB
compass-237	6	23	pace	pace	NOUN
compass-237	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	6	25	compete	compete	VERB
compass-237	6	26	globally	globally	ADV
compass-237	6	27	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	7	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	7	2	confederation	confederation	NOUN
compass-237	7	3	of	of	ADP
compass-237	7	4	british	british	PROPN
compass-237	7	5	industry	industry	PROPN
compass-237	7	6	reports	report	VERB
compass-237	7	7	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	7	8	only	only	ADV
compass-237	7	9	30	30	NUM
compass-237	7	10	%	%	NOUN
compass-237	7	11	of	of	ADP
compass-237	7	12	employers	employer	NOUN
compass-237	7	13	are	be	AUX
compass-237	7	14	very	very	ADV
compass-237	7	15	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
compass-237	7	16	with	with	ADP
compass-237	7	17	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
compass-237	7	18	skills	skill	NOUN
compass-237	7	19	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	7	20	cbi	cbi	NOUN
compass-237	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	7	22	2009	2009	NUM
compass-237	7	23	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	8	1	so	so	ADV
compass-237	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	8	3	with	with	ADP
compass-237	8	4	such	such	ADJ
compass-237	8	5	high	high	ADJ
compass-237	8	6	stakes	stake	NOUN
compass-237	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	8	8	it	it	PRON
compass-237	8	9	is	be	AUX
compass-237	8	10	important	important	ADJ
compass-237	8	11	to	to	PART
compass-237	8	12	examine	examine	VERB
compass-237	8	13	what	what	PRON
compass-237	8	14	areas	area	NOUN
compass-237	8	15	of	of	ADP
compass-237	8	16	south	south	PROPN
compass-237	8	17	east	east	PROPN
compass-237	8	18	asia	asia	PROPN
compass-237	8	19	are	be	AUX
compass-237	8	20	doing	do	VERB
compass-237	8	21	to	to	PART
compass-237	8	22	reap	reap	VERB
compass-237	8	23	such	such	ADJ
compass-237	8	24	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
compass-237	8	25	results	result	NOUN
compass-237	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	9	1	what	what	PRON
compass-237	9	2	could	could	AUX
compass-237	9	3	we	we	PRON
compass-237	9	4	learn	learn	VERB
compass-237	9	5	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	10	1	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	10	2	what	what	PRON
compass-237	10	3	part	part	NOUN
compass-237	10	4	does	do	AUX
compass-237	10	5	culture	culture	NOUN
compass-237	10	6	play	play	VERB
compass-237	10	7	in	in	ADP
compass-237	10	8	influencing	influence	VERB
compass-237	10	9	success	success	NOUN
compass-237	10	10	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	11	1	our	our	PRON
compass-237	11	2	government	government	NOUN
compass-237	11	3	is	be	AUX
compass-237	11	4	presently	presently	ADV
compass-237	11	5	keen	keen	ADJ
compass-237	11	6	to	to	PART
compass-237	11	7	explore	explore	VERB
compass-237	11	8	practices	practice	NOUN
compass-237	11	9	in	in	ADP
compass-237	11	10	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	11	11	which	which	PRON
compass-237	11	12	could	could	AUX
compass-237	11	13	raise	raise	VERB
compass-237	11	14	standards	standard	NOUN
compass-237	11	15	in	in	ADP
compass-237	11	16	the	the	DET
compass-237	11	17	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	12	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	12	2	2013	2013	NUM
compass-237	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	12	4	the	the	DET
compass-237	12	5	department	department	NOUN
compass-237	12	6	for	for	ADP
compass-237	12	7	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	12	9	co	co	VERB
compass-237	12	10	-	-	VERB
compass-237	12	11	ordinated	ordinate	VERB
compass-237	12	12	by	by	ADP
compass-237	12	13	the	the	DET
compass-237	12	14	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	12	15	centre	centre	NOUN
compass-237	12	16	for	for	ADP
compass-237	12	17	excellence	excellence	NOUN
compass-237	12	18	in	in	ADP
compass-237	12	19	the	the	DET
compass-237	12	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	12	21	of	of	ADP
compass-237	12	22	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	12	23	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	12	24	ncetm	ncetm	ADV
compass-237	12	25	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	12	27	funded	fund	VERB
compass-237	12	28	the	the	DET
compass-237	12	29	creation	creation	NOUN
compass-237	12	30	of	of	ADP
compass-237	12	31	thirty	thirty	NUM
compass-237	12	32	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	12	33	four	four	NUM
compass-237	12	34	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	12	35	maths	math	NOUN
compass-237	12	36	hubs	hub	NOUN
compass-237	12	37	charged	charge	VERB
compass-237	12	38	with	with	ADP
compass-237	12	39	leading	lead	VERB
compass-237	12	40	improvement	improvement	NOUN
compass-237	12	41	in	in	ADP
compass-237	12	42	their	their	PRON
compass-237	12	43	local	local	ADJ
compass-237	12	44	schools	school	NOUN
compass-237	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	13	1	these	these	DET
compass-237	13	2	hubs	hub	NOUN
compass-237	13	3	bring	bring	VERB
compass-237	13	4	together	together	ADV
compass-237	13	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
compass-237	13	6	in	in	ADP
compass-237	13	7	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
compass-237	13	8	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	13	9	networks	network	NOUN
compass-237	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	13	11	locally	locally	ADV
compass-237	13	12	led	lead	VERB
compass-237	13	13	by	by	ADP
compass-237	13	14	an	an	DET
compass-237	13	15	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
compass-237	13	16	school	school	NOUN
compass-237	13	17	or	or	CCONJ
compass-237	13	18	college	college	NOUN
compass-237	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	14	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	14	2	2014/15	2014/15	NUM
compass-237	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	14	4	a	a	DET
compass-237	14	5	key	key	ADJ
compass-237	14	6	focus	focus	NOUN
compass-237	14	7	has	have	AUX
compass-237	14	8	been	be	AUX
compass-237	14	9	on	on	ADP
compass-237	14	10	a	a	DET
compass-237	14	11	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	14	12	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	14	13	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	14	14	exchange	exchange	PROPN
compass-237	14	15	programme	programme	PROPN
compass-237	14	16	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	14	18	with	with	ADP
compass-237	14	19	representatives	representative	NOUN
compass-237	14	20	from	from	ADP
compass-237	14	21	each	each	DET
compass-237	14	22	hub	hub	NOUN
compass-237	14	23	visiting	visit	VERB
compass-237	14	24	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	14	26	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	14	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	14	28	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
compass-237	14	29	coming	come	VERB
compass-237	14	30	to	to	PART
compass-237	14	31	teach	teach	VERB
compass-237	14	32	in	in	ADP
compass-237	14	33	the	the	DET
compass-237	14	34	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	15	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	15	2	spring	spring	NOUN
compass-237	15	3	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	15	5	i	i	PRON
compass-237	15	6	observed	observe	VERB
compass-237	15	7	two	two	NUM
compass-237	15	8	such	such	ADJ
compass-237	15	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	15	10	from	from	ADP
compass-237	15	11	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	15	13	did	do	AUX
compass-237	15	14	note	note	VERB
compass-237	15	15	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	15	16	their	their	PRON
compass-237	15	17	practice	practice	NOUN
compass-237	15	18	differed	differ	VERB
compass-237	15	19	in	in	ADP
compass-237	15	20	some	some	DET
compass-237	15	21	ways	way	NOUN
compass-237	15	22	from	from	ADP
compass-237	15	23	that	that	PRON
compass-237	15	24	to	to	PART
compass-237	15	25	be	be	AUX
compass-237	15	26	found	find	VERB
compass-237	15	27	here	here	ADV
compass-237	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	16	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
compass-237	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	16	3	my	my	PRON
compass-237	16	4	observations	observation	NOUN
compass-237	16	5	dispelled	dispel	VERB
compass-237	16	6	many	many	ADJ
compass-237	16	7	of	of	ADP
compass-237	16	8	my	my	PRON
compass-237	16	9	own	own	ADJ
compass-237	16	10	pre	pre	ADJ
compass-237	16	11	-	-	ADJ
compass-237	16	12	conceived	conceive	VERB
compass-237	16	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
compass-237	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	17	1	i	i	PRON
compass-237	17	2	witnessed	witness	VERB
compass-237	17	3	an	an	DET
compass-237	17	4	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	17	5	unlike	unlike	ADP
compass-237	17	6	our	our	PRON
compass-237	17	7	often	often	ADV
compass-237	17	8	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	17	9	used	use	VERB
compass-237	17	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
compass-237	17	11	structure	structure	NOUN
compass-237	17	12	of	of	ADP
compass-237	17	13	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	17	14	first	first	ADJ
compass-237	17	15	the	the	DET
compass-237	17	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	17	17	will	will	AUX
compass-237	17	18	explain	explain	VERB
compass-237	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	17	20	then	then	ADV
compass-237	17	21	the	the	DET
compass-237	17	22	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	17	23	will	will	AUX
compass-237	17	24	do	do	VERB
compass-237	17	25	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	18	1	instead	instead	ADV
compass-237	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	18	3	what	what	PRON
compass-237	18	4	came	come	VERB
compass-237	18	5	to	to	ADP
compass-237	18	6	mind	mind	NOUN
compass-237	18	7	was	be	AUX
compass-237	18	8	the	the	DET
compass-237	18	9	chuckle	chuckle	VERB
compass-237	18	10	brothers	brother	NOUN
compass-237	18	11	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	18	12	phrase	phrase	NOUN
compass-237	18	13	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	18	14	to	to	ADP
compass-237	18	15	me	i	PRON
compass-237	18	16	to	to	ADP
compass-237	18	17	you	you	PRON
compass-237	18	18	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	18	19	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	18	20	the	the	DET
compass-237	18	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	18	22	did	do	AUX
compass-237	18	23	not	not	PART
compass-237	18	24	let	let	VERB
compass-237	18	25	go	go	VERB
compass-237	18	26	of	of	ADP
compass-237	18	27	the	the	DET
compass-237	18	28	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	18	29	for	for	ADP
compass-237	18	30	longer	long	ADJ
compass-237	18	31	than	than	ADP
compass-237	18	32	ten	ten	NUM
compass-237	18	33	minutes	minute	NOUN
compass-237	18	34	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	18	35	the	the	DET
compass-237	18	36	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	18	37	went	go	VERB
compass-237	18	38	back	back	ADV
compass-237	18	39	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	18	40	forth	forth	ADV
compass-237	18	41	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	18	42	with	with	ADP
compass-237	18	43	regular	regular	ADJ
compass-237	18	44	interactive	interactive	ADJ
compass-237	18	45	assessment	assessment	NOUN
compass-237	18	46	of	of	ADP
compass-237	18	47	what	what	PRON
compass-237	18	48	had	have	AUX
compass-237	18	49	been	be	AUX
compass-237	18	50	learned	learn	VERB
compass-237	18	51	before	before	ADP
compass-237	18	52	progressing	progress	VERB
compass-237	18	53	forward	forward	ADV
compass-237	18	54	again	again	ADV
compass-237	18	55	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	19	1	this	this	PRON
compass-237	19	2	led	lead	VERB
compass-237	19	3	me	i	PRON
compass-237	19	4	to	to	PART
compass-237	19	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
compass-237	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	19	8	when	when	SCONJ
compass-237	19	9	our	our	PRON
compass-237	19	10	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	19	11	are	be	AUX
compass-237	19	12	left	leave	VERB
compass-237	19	13	to	to	PART
compass-237	19	14	work	work	VERB
compass-237	19	15	independently	independently	ADV
compass-237	19	16	for	for	ADP
compass-237	19	17	forty	forty	NUM
compass-237	19	18	minutes	minute	NOUN
compass-237	19	19	or	or	CCONJ
compass-237	19	20	more	more	ADJ
compass-237	19	21	during	during	ADP
compass-237	19	22	a	a	DET
compass-237	19	23	lesson	lesson	NOUN
compass-237	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	19	25	whole	whole	ADJ
compass-237	19	26	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	19	27	class	class	NOUN
compass-237	19	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
compass-237	19	29	of	of	ADP
compass-237	19	30	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	19	31	is	be	AUX
compass-237	19	32	more	more	ADV
compass-237	19	33	likely	likely	ADJ
compass-237	19	34	to	to	PART
compass-237	19	35	be	be	AUX
compass-237	19	36	summative	summative	ADJ
compass-237	19	37	than	than	ADP
compass-237	19	38	formative	formative	ADJ
compass-237	19	39	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	19	40	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
compass-237	19	41	the	the	DET
compass-237	19	42	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	19	43	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	19	44	was	be	AUX
compass-237	19	45	a	a	DET
compass-237	19	46	continuous	continuous	ADJ
compass-237	19	47	focus	focus	NOUN
compass-237	19	48	on	on	ADP
compass-237	19	49	engaging	engage	VERB
compass-237	19	50	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	19	51	in	in	ADP
compass-237	19	52	high	high	ADJ
compass-237	19	53	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	19	54	quality	quality	NOUN
compass-237	19	55	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
compass-237	19	56	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	19	57	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
compass-237	19	58	talk	talk	NOUN
compass-237	19	59	;	;	PUNCT
compass-237	19	60	a	a	DET
compass-237	19	61	common	common	ADJ
compass-237	19	62	phrase	phrase	NOUN
compass-237	19	63	used	use	VERB
compass-237	19	64	by	by	ADP
compass-237	19	65	these	these	DET
compass-237	19	66	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	19	67	is	be	AUX
compass-237	19	68	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	19	69	the	the	DET
compass-237	19	70	answer	answer	NOUN
compass-237	19	71	is	be	AUX
compass-237	19	72	only	only	ADV
compass-237	19	73	the	the	DET
compass-237	19	74	beginning	beginning	NOUN
compass-237	19	75	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	19	76	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	19	77	schleppenbach	schleppenbach	NOUN
compass-237	19	78	et	et	PROPN
compass-237	19	79	al	al	PROPN
compass-237	19	80	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	19	81	2007	2007	NUM
compass-237	19	82	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	19	83	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	20	1	opinion	opinion	NOUN
compass-237	20	2	pieces	piece	NOUN
compass-237	20	3	compass	compass	ADJ
compass-237	20	4	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	20	5	journal	journal	NOUN
compass-237	20	6	of	of	ADP
compass-237	20	7	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	20	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	20	11	vol	vol	NOUN
compass-237	20	12	7	7	NUM
compass-237	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	20	14	no	no	DET
compass-237	20	15	11	11	NUM
compass-237	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	20	17	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	20	18	a	a	DET
compass-237	20	19	key	key	ADJ
compass-237	20	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
compass-237	20	21	of	of	ADP
compass-237	20	22	their	their	PRON
compass-237	20	23	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
compass-237	20	24	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	20	26	which	which	PRON
compass-237	20	27	will	will	AUX
compass-237	20	28	be	be	AUX
compass-237	20	29	controversial	controversial	ADJ
compass-237	20	30	in	in	ADP
compass-237	20	31	the	the	DET
compass-237	20	32	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	20	33	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	20	34	is	be	AUX
compass-237	20	35	the	the	DET
compass-237	20	36	lack	lack	NOUN
compass-237	20	37	of	of	ADP
compass-237	20	38	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
compass-237	20	39	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	21	1	their	their	PRON
compass-237	21	2	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
compass-237	21	3	practice	practice	NOUN
compass-237	21	4	focuses	focus	VERB
compass-237	21	5	on	on	ADP
compass-237	21	6	keeping	keep	VERB
compass-237	21	7	the	the	DET
compass-237	21	8	class	class	NOUN
compass-237	21	9	together	together	ADV
compass-237	21	10	through	through	ADP
compass-237	21	11	a	a	DET
compass-237	21	12	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	21	13	mastery	mastery	ADJ
compass-237	21	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	21	15	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	21	16	where	where	SCONJ
compass-237	21	17	depth	depth	NOUN
compass-237	21	18	of	of	ADP
compass-237	21	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
compass-237	21	20	replaces	replace	VERB
compass-237	21	21	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
compass-237	21	22	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	22	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	22	2	phrase	phrase	NOUN
compass-237	22	3	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	22	4	mastery	mastery	ADJ
compass-237	22	5	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	22	6	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	22	7	was	be	AUX
compass-237	22	8	coined	coin	VERB
compass-237	22	9	by	by	ADP
compass-237	22	10	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
compass-237	22	11	bloom	bloom	PROPN
compass-237	22	12	in	in	ADP
compass-237	22	13	the	the	DET
compass-237	22	14	1970s	1970	NOUN
compass-237	22	15	to	to	PART
compass-237	22	16	describe	describe	VERB
compass-237	22	17	the	the	DET
compass-237	22	18	mastering	mastering	NOUN
compass-237	22	19	of	of	ADP
compass-237	22	20	a	a	DET
compass-237	22	21	concept	concept	NOUN
compass-237	22	22	before	before	ADP
compass-237	22	23	moving	move	VERB
compass-237	22	24	on	on	ADV
compass-237	22	25	;	;	PUNCT
compass-237	22	26	this	this	PRON
compass-237	22	27	involves	involve	VERB
compass-237	22	28	deeper	deep	ADJ
compass-237	22	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
compass-237	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	22	31	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
compass-237	22	32	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	22	33	application	application	NOUN
compass-237	22	34	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	22	35	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
compass-237	22	36	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	22	37	aims	aim	VERB
compass-237	22	38	to	to	PART
compass-237	22	39	reduce	reduce	VERB
compass-237	22	40	the	the	DET
compass-237	22	41	achievement	achievement	NOUN
compass-237	22	42	gaps	gap	NOUN
compass-237	22	43	often	often	ADV
compass-237	22	44	seen	see	VERB
compass-237	22	45	between	between	ADP
compass-237	22	46	students	student	NOUN
compass-237	22	47	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	22	48	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
compass-237	22	49	et	et	PROPN
compass-237	22	50	al	al	PROPN
compass-237	22	51	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	22	52	1992	1992	NUM
compass-237	22	53	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	22	54	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	23	1	progressive	progressive	ADJ
compass-237	23	2	examples	example	NOUN
compass-237	23	3	are	be	AUX
compass-237	23	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
compass-237	23	5	chosen	choose	VERB
compass-237	23	6	by	by	ADP
compass-237	23	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	23	8	experts	expert	NOUN
compass-237	23	9	at	at	ADP
compass-237	23	10	a	a	DET
compass-237	23	11	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	23	12	level	level	NOUN
compass-237	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	23	14	to	to	PART
compass-237	23	15	enable	enable	VERB
compass-237	23	16	students	student	NOUN
compass-237	23	17	to	to	PART
compass-237	23	18	reason	reason	VERB
compass-237	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	23	20	generalise	generalise	VERB
compass-237	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	24	1	professor	professor	PROPN
compass-237	24	2	david	david	PROPN
compass-237	24	3	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
compass-237	24	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	24	5	2014	2014	NUM
compass-237	24	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	24	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
compass-237	24	8	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	24	9	in	in	ADP
compass-237	24	10	the	the	DET
compass-237	24	11	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	24	12	our	our	PRON
compass-237	24	13	more	more	ADV
compass-237	24	14	random	random	ADJ
compass-237	24	15	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	24	16	to	to	ADP
compass-237	24	17	examples	example	NOUN
compass-237	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	24	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
compass-237	24	20	in	in	ADP
compass-237	24	21	text	text	NOUN
compass-237	24	22	books	book	NOUN
compass-237	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	24	24	often	often	ADV
compass-237	24	25	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
compass-237	24	26	just	just	ADV
compass-237	24	27	one	one	NUM
compass-237	24	28	way	way	NOUN
compass-237	24	29	of	of	ADP
compass-237	24	30	thinking	thinking	NOUN
compass-237	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	24	32	with	with	ADP
compass-237	24	33	numerous	numerous	ADJ
compass-237	24	34	examples	example	NOUN
compass-237	24	35	that	that	PRON
compass-237	24	36	lack	lack	VERB
compass-237	24	37	progression	progression	NOUN
compass-237	24	38	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	24	39	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
compass-237	24	40	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	24	41	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
compass-237	24	42	understanding	understanding	NOUN
compass-237	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	25	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	25	2	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	25	4	there	there	PRON
compass-237	25	5	is	be	VERB
compass-237	25	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
compass-237	25	7	focus	focus	NOUN
compass-237	25	8	on	on	ADP
compass-237	25	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
compass-237	25	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
compass-237	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	25	12	with	with	ADP
compass-237	25	13	clear	clear	ADJ
compass-237	25	14	models	model	NOUN
compass-237	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	25	16	images	image	NOUN
compass-237	25	17	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	26	1	an	an	DET
compass-237	26	2	example	example	NOUN
compass-237	26	3	of	of	ADP
compass-237	26	4	this	this	PRON
compass-237	26	5	is	be	AUX
compass-237	26	6	their	their	PRON
compass-237	26	7	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	26	8	to	to	ADP
compass-237	26	9	equality	equality	NOUN
compass-237	26	10	signs	sign	NOUN
compass-237	26	11	…	…	PUNCT
compass-237	26	12	not	not	PART
compass-237	26	13	a	a	DET
compass-237	26	14	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	26	15	hungry	hungry	ADJ
compass-237	26	16	crocodile	crocodile	NOUN
compass-237	26	17	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	26	18	to	to	PART
compass-237	26	19	be	be	AUX
compass-237	26	20	seen	see	VERB
compass-237	26	21	!	!	PUNCT
compass-237	27	1	figure	figure	VERB
compass-237	27	2	1	1	NUM
compass-237	27	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	27	4	equality	equality	NOUN
compass-237	27	5	signs	sign	VERB
compass-237	27	6	other	other	ADJ
compass-237	27	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	27	8	representations	representation	NOUN
compass-237	27	9	include	include	VERB
compass-237	27	10	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	27	11	the	the	DET
compass-237	27	12	bar	bar	NOUN
compass-237	27	13	model	model	NOUN
compass-237	27	14	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	27	15	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	27	16	hoven	hoven	NOUN
compass-237	27	17	et	et	PROPN
compass-237	27	18	al	al	PROPN
compass-237	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	27	20	2007	2007	NUM
compass-237	27	21	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	28	1	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	28	2	become	become	VERB
compass-237	28	3	familiar	familiar	ADJ
compass-237	28	4	with	with	ADP
compass-237	28	5	nationally	nationally	ADV
compass-237	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	28	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
compass-237	28	8	representation	representation	NOUN
compass-237	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	28	10	on	on	ADP
compass-237	28	11	which	which	PRON
compass-237	28	12	the	the	DET
compass-237	28	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
compass-237	28	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
compass-237	28	15	get	get	VERB
compass-237	28	16	progressively	progressively	ADV
compass-237	28	17	more	more	ADV
compass-237	28	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
compass-237	28	19	each	each	DET
compass-237	28	20	year	year	NOUN
compass-237	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	29	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
compass-237	29	2	to	to	ADP
compass-237	29	3	modelling	modelling	NOUN
compass-237	29	4	in	in	ADP
compass-237	29	5	the	the	DET
compass-237	29	6	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	29	7	tend	tend	VERB
compass-237	29	8	to	to	PART
compass-237	29	9	be	be	AUX
compass-237	29	10	more	more	ADJ
compass-237	29	11	ad	ad	X
compass-237	29	12	hoc	hoc	X
compass-237	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	29	14	less	less	ADV
compass-237	29	15	progressive	progressive	ADJ
compass-237	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	29	17	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
compass-237	29	18	across	across	ADP
compass-237	29	19	the	the	DET
compass-237	29	20	whole	whole	ADJ
compass-237	29	21	school	school	NOUN
compass-237	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	30	1	figure	figure	NOUN
compass-237	30	2	2	2	NUM
compass-237	30	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	30	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
compass-237	30	5	using	use	VERB
compass-237	30	6	the	the	DET
compass-237	30	7	bar	bar	NOUN
compass-237	30	8	model	model	NOUN
compass-237	30	9	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	30	10	approach	approach	PROPN
compass-237	30	11	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	30	12	often	often	ADV
compass-237	30	13	used	use	VERB
compass-237	30	14	in	in	ADP
compass-237	30	15	england	england	PROPN
compass-237	30	16	opinion	opinion	NOUN
compass-237	30	17	pieces	piece	NOUN
compass-237	30	18	compass	compass	ADJ
compass-237	30	19	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	30	20	journal	journal	NOUN
compass-237	30	21	of	of	ADP
compass-237	30	22	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	30	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	30	26	vol	vol	NOUN
compass-237	30	27	7	7	NUM
compass-237	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	30	29	no	no	DET
compass-237	30	30	11	11	NUM
compass-237	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	30	32	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	30	33	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
compass-237	30	34	at	at	ADP
compass-237	30	35	this	this	DET
compass-237	30	36	point	point	NOUN
compass-237	30	37	we	we	PRON
compass-237	30	38	should	should	AUX
compass-237	30	39	consider	consider	VERB
compass-237	30	40	that	that	PRON
compass-237	30	41	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	30	42	in	in	ADP
compass-237	30	43	the	the	DET
compass-237	30	44	1960s	1960	NOUN
compass-237	30	45	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	30	46	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	30	47	was	be	AUX
compass-237	30	48	not	not	PART
compass-237	30	49	doing	do	VERB
compass-237	30	50	at	at	ADV
compass-237	30	51	all	all	ADV
compass-237	30	52	well	well	ADV
compass-237	30	53	in	in	ADP
compass-237	30	54	the	the	DET
compass-237	30	55	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	30	56	of	of	ADP
compass-237	30	57	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	30	58	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	31	1	there	there	PRON
compass-237	31	2	followed	follow	VERB
compass-237	31	3	a	a	DET
compass-237	31	4	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	31	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
compass-237	31	6	review	review	NOUN
compass-237	31	7	of	of	ADP
compass-237	31	8	the	the	DET
compass-237	31	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	31	11	focusing	focus	VERB
compass-237	31	12	on	on	ADP
compass-237	31	13	the	the	DET
compass-237	31	14	work	work	NOUN
compass-237	31	15	of	of	ADP
compass-237	31	16	educational	educational	ADJ
compass-237	31	17	theorists	theorist	NOUN
compass-237	31	18	including	include	VERB
compass-237	31	19	bruner	bruner	PROPN
compass-237	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	31	21	skemp	skemp	PROPN
compass-237	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	31	23	vygotski	vygotski	NOUN
compass-237	31	24	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	31	25	dienes	diene	NOUN
compass-237	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	32	1	so	so	ADV
compass-237	32	2	it	it	PRON
compass-237	32	3	appears	appear	VERB
compass-237	32	4	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	32	5	much	much	ADJ
compass-237	32	6	of	of	ADP
compass-237	32	7	the	the	DET
compass-237	32	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
compass-237	32	9	that	that	PRON
compass-237	32	10	we	we	PRON
compass-237	32	11	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
compass-237	32	12	value	value	NOUN
compass-237	32	13	in	in	ADP
compass-237	32	14	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	32	15	is	be	AUX
compass-237	32	16	actually	actually	ADV
compass-237	32	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
compass-237	32	18	within	within	ADP
compass-237	32	19	their	their	PRON
compass-237	32	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	32	21	–	–	PUNCT
compass-237	32	22	we	we	PRON
compass-237	32	23	by	by	ADP
compass-237	32	24	contrast	contrast	NOUN
compass-237	32	25	have	have	AUX
compass-237	32	26	had	have	VERB
compass-237	32	27	a	a	DET
compass-237	32	28	more	more	ADV
compass-237	32	29	random	random	ADJ
compass-237	32	30	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	32	31	to	to	ADP
compass-237	32	32	embedding	embed	VERB
compass-237	32	33	this	this	DET
compass-237	32	34	theory	theory	NOUN
compass-237	32	35	into	into	ADP
compass-237	32	36	our	our	PRON
compass-237	32	37	own	own	ADJ
compass-237	32	38	practice	practice	NOUN
compass-237	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	33	1	so	so	ADV
compass-237	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	33	3	should	should	AUX
compass-237	33	4	we	we	PRON
compass-237	33	5	just	just	ADV
compass-237	33	6	import	import	VERB
compass-237	33	7	their	their	PRON
compass-237	33	8	practices	practice	NOUN
compass-237	33	9	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
compass-237	33	10	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	34	1	before	before	SCONJ
compass-237	34	2	we	we	PRON
compass-237	34	3	consider	consider	VERB
compass-237	34	4	this	this	PRON
compass-237	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	34	6	we	we	PRON
compass-237	34	7	need	need	VERB
compass-237	34	8	to	to	PART
compass-237	34	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
compass-237	34	10	on	on	ADP
compass-237	34	11	some	some	DET
compass-237	34	12	key	key	ADJ
compass-237	34	13	differences	difference	NOUN
compass-237	34	14	between	between	ADP
compass-237	34	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	34	16	training	training	NOUN
compass-237	34	17	in	in	ADP
compass-237	34	18	the	the	DET
compass-237	34	19	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	34	20	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	34	21	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	34	22	in	in	ADP
compass-237	34	23	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	34	25	between	between	ADP
compass-237	34	26	each	each	DET
compass-237	34	27	country	country	NOUN
compass-237	34	28	’s	’s	PART
compass-237	34	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
compass-237	34	30	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	34	31	organisation	organisation	NOUN
compass-237	34	32	of	of	ADP
compass-237	34	33	the	the	DET
compass-237	34	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	34	35	of	of	ADP
compass-237	34	36	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	34	37	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	35	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	35	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	35	3	training	training	NOUN
compass-237	35	4	is	be	AUX
compass-237	35	5	completely	completely	ADV
compass-237	35	6	government	government	NOUN
compass-237	35	7	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	35	8	controlled	control	VERB
compass-237	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	35	10	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	35	11	are	be	AUX
compass-237	35	12	taught	teach	VERB
compass-237	35	13	by	by	ADP
compass-237	35	14	maths	math	NOUN
compass-237	35	15	specialists	specialist	NOUN
compass-237	35	16	in	in	ADP
compass-237	35	17	primary	primary	ADJ
compass-237	35	18	schools	school	NOUN
compass-237	35	19	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	35	20	a	a	DET
compass-237	35	21	huge	huge	ADJ
compass-237	35	22	contrast	contrast	NOUN
compass-237	35	23	to	to	ADP
compass-237	35	24	general	general	ADJ
compass-237	35	25	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	35	26	policy	policy	NOUN
compass-237	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	36	1	crucially	crucially	ADV
compass-237	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	36	3	this	this	PRON
compass-237	36	4	allows	allow	VERB
compass-237	36	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	36	6	to	to	PART
compass-237	36	7	develop	develop	VERB
compass-237	36	8	their	their	PRON
compass-237	36	9	subject	subject	ADJ
compass-237	36	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
compass-237	36	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
compass-237	36	12	that	that	PRON
compass-237	36	13	of	of	ADP
compass-237	36	14	generalist	generalist	ADJ
compass-237	36	15	primary	primary	ADJ
compass-237	36	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	36	17	in	in	ADP
compass-237	36	18	the	the	DET
compass-237	36	19	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	36	21	giving	give	VERB
compass-237	36	22	all	all	DET
compass-237	36	23	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	36	24	a	a	DET
compass-237	36	25	consistently	consistently	ADV
compass-237	36	26	strong	strong	ADJ
compass-237	36	27	early	early	ADJ
compass-237	36	28	start	start	NOUN
compass-237	36	29	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	36	30	merttens	mertten	NOUN
compass-237	36	31	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	36	32	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	36	33	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	37	1	their	their	PRON
compass-237	37	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	37	3	training	training	NOUN
compass-237	37	4	takes	take	VERB
compass-237	37	5	up	up	ADP
compass-237	37	6	to	to	PART
compass-237	37	7	five	five	NUM
compass-237	37	8	years	year	NOUN
compass-237	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	37	10	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
compass-237	37	11	we	we	PRON
compass-237	37	12	appear	appear	VERB
compass-237	37	13	to	to	PART
compass-237	37	14	be	be	AUX
compass-237	37	15	moving	move	VERB
compass-237	37	16	towards	towards	ADP
compass-237	37	17	an	an	DET
compass-237	37	18	era	era	NOUN
compass-237	37	19	of	of	ADP
compass-237	37	20	devaluing	devalue	VERB
compass-237	37	21	the	the	DET
compass-237	37	22	profession	profession	NOUN
compass-237	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	37	24	with	with	ADP
compass-237	37	25	the	the	DET
compass-237	37	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
compass-237	37	27	of	of	ADP
compass-237	37	28	more	more	ADV
compass-237	37	29	unqualified	unqualified	ADJ
compass-237	37	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	37	31	the	the	DET
compass-237	37	32	nut	nut	NOUN
compass-237	37	33	reports	report	VERB
compass-237	37	34	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	37	36	in	in	ADP
compass-237	37	37	2013	2013	NUM
compass-237	37	38	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	37	39	13	13	NUM
compass-237	37	40	%	%	NOUN
compass-237	37	41	of	of	ADP
compass-237	37	42	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	37	43	in	in	ADP
compass-237	37	44	free	free	ADJ
compass-237	37	45	schools	school	NOUN
compass-237	37	46	were	be	AUX
compass-237	37	47	unqualified	unqualified	ADJ
compass-237	37	48	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	38	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	38	2	in	in	ADP
compass-237	38	3	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	38	4	are	be	AUX
compass-237	38	5	also	also	ADV
compass-237	38	6	required	require	VERB
compass-237	38	7	to	to	PART
compass-237	38	8	undertake	undertake	VERB
compass-237	38	9	regular	regular	ADJ
compass-237	38	10	high	high	ADJ
compass-237	38	11	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	38	12	quality	quality	NOUN
compass-237	38	13	cpd	cpd	NOUN
compass-237	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	38	15	including	include	VERB
compass-237	38	16	sabbaticals	sabbatical	NOUN
compass-237	38	17	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	39	1	they	they	PRON
compass-237	39	2	generally	generally	ADV
compass-237	39	3	teach	teach	VERB
compass-237	39	4	only	only	ADV
compass-237	39	5	two	two	NUM
compass-237	39	6	or	or	CCONJ
compass-237	39	7	three	three	NUM
compass-237	39	8	lessons	lesson	NOUN
compass-237	39	9	each	each	DET
compass-237	39	10	day	day	NOUN
compass-237	39	11	–	–	PUNCT
compass-237	39	12	crucially	crucially	ADV
compass-237	39	13	allowing	allow	VERB
compass-237	39	14	them	they	PRON
compass-237	39	15	to	to	PART
compass-237	39	16	mark	mark	VERB
compass-237	39	17	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	39	18	’s	’s	PART
compass-237	39	19	work	work	NOUN
compass-237	39	20	quickly	quickly	ADV
compass-237	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	39	23	in	in	ADP
compass-237	39	24	the	the	DET
compass-237	39	25	same	same	ADJ
compass-237	39	26	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN
compass-237	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	39	28	pick	pick	VERB
compass-237	39	29	up	up	ADP
compass-237	39	30	on	on	ADP
compass-237	39	31	those	those	DET
compass-237	39	32	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	39	33	who	who	PRON
compass-237	39	34	have	have	AUX
compass-237	39	35	not	not	PART
compass-237	39	36	fully	fully	ADV
compass-237	39	37	understood	understand	VERB
compass-237	39	38	before	before	ADP
compass-237	39	39	moving	move	VERB
compass-237	39	40	on	on	ADP
compass-237	39	41	the	the	DET
compass-237	39	42	next	next	ADJ
compass-237	39	43	day	day	NOUN
compass-237	39	44	;	;	PUNCT
compass-237	39	45	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
compass-237	39	46	is	be	AUX
compass-237	39	47	therefore	therefore	ADV
compass-237	39	48	not	not	PART
compass-237	39	49	such	such	DET
compass-237	39	50	an	an	DET
compass-237	39	51	issue	issue	NOUN
compass-237	39	52	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	40	1	there	there	PRON
compass-237	40	2	has	have	AUX
compass-237	40	3	also	also	ADV
compass-237	40	4	been	be	AUX
compass-237	40	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	40	6	stability	stability	NOUN
compass-237	40	7	in	in	ADP
compass-237	40	8	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	40	9	over	over	ADP
compass-237	40	10	many	many	ADJ
compass-237	40	11	decades	decade	NOUN
compass-237	40	12	–	–	PUNCT
compass-237	40	13	content	content	NOUN
compass-237	40	14	is	be	AUX
compass-237	40	15	honed	hone	VERB
compass-237	40	16	at	at	ADP
compass-237	40	17	a	a	DET
compass-237	40	18	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	40	19	level	level	NOUN
compass-237	40	20	by	by	ADP
compass-237	40	21	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	40	22	specialists	specialist	NOUN
compass-237	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	40	24	with	with	ADP
compass-237	40	25	an	an	DET
compass-237	40	26	eye	eye	NOUN
compass-237	40	27	to	to	ADP
compass-237	40	28	perfecting	perfect	VERB
compass-237	40	29	what	what	PRON
compass-237	40	30	exists	exist	VERB
compass-237	40	31	rather	rather	ADV
compass-237	40	32	than	than	ADP
compass-237	40	33	making	make	VERB
compass-237	40	34	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
compass-237	40	35	change	change	NOUN
compass-237	40	36	–	–	PUNCT
compass-237	40	37	an	an	DET
compass-237	40	38	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	40	39	much	much	ADV
compass-237	40	40	longed	long	VERB
compass-237	40	41	for	for	ADP
compass-237	40	42	by	by	ADP
compass-237	40	43	the	the	DET
compass-237	40	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	40	45	profession	profession	NOUN
compass-237	40	46	in	in	ADP
compass-237	40	47	england	england	PROPN
compass-237	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	41	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	41	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	41	3	school	school	NOUN
compass-237	41	4	day	day	NOUN
compass-237	41	5	is	be	AUX
compass-237	41	6	much	much	ADV
compass-237	41	7	longer	long	ADV
compass-237	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	41	9	is	be	AUX
compass-237	41	10	regularly	regularly	ADV
compass-237	41	11	followed	follow	VERB
compass-237	41	12	by	by	ADP
compass-237	41	13	home	home	NOUN
compass-237	41	14	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
compass-237	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	42	1	many	many	ADJ
compass-237	42	2	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	42	3	have	have	VERB
compass-237	42	4	tuition	tuition	NOUN
compass-237	42	5	before	before	SCONJ
compass-237	42	6	they	they	PRON
compass-237	42	7	begin	begin	VERB
compass-237	42	8	formal	formal	ADJ
compass-237	42	9	school	school	NOUN
compass-237	42	10	at	at	ADP
compass-237	42	11	7	7	NUM
compass-237	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	42	13	so	so	ADV
compass-237	42	14	the	the	DET
compass-237	42	15	wide	wide	ADJ
compass-237	42	16	gap	gap	NOUN
compass-237	42	17	we	we	PRON
compass-237	42	18	experience	experience	VERB
compass-237	42	19	in	in	ADP
compass-237	42	20	foundation	foundation	NOUN
compass-237	42	21	stage	stage	NOUN
compass-237	42	22	is	be	AUX
compass-237	42	23	not	not	PART
compass-237	42	24	present	present	ADJ
compass-237	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	43	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	43	2	terms	term	NOUN
compass-237	43	3	of	of	ADP
compass-237	43	4	student	student	NOUN
compass-237	43	5	well	well	ADV
compass-237	43	6	-	-	PUNCT
compass-237	43	7	being	being	NOUN
compass-237	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	43	9	there	there	PRON
compass-237	43	10	is	be	VERB
compass-237	43	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
compass-237	43	12	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	43	13	educational	educational	ADJ
compass-237	43	14	pressures	pressure	NOUN
compass-237	43	15	could	could	AUX
compass-237	43	16	be	be	AUX
compass-237	43	17	part	part	NOUN
compass-237	43	18	of	of	ADP
compass-237	43	19	the	the	DET
compass-237	43	20	reason	reason	NOUN
compass-237	43	21	for	for	ADP
compass-237	43	22	high	high	ADJ
compass-237	43	23	suicide	suicide	NOUN
compass-237	43	24	rates	rate	NOUN
compass-237	43	25	among	among	ADP
compass-237	43	26	the	the	DET
compass-237	43	27	young	young	ADJ
compass-237	43	28	in	in	ADP
compass-237	43	29	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	43	30	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	43	31	chelala	chelala	PROPN
compass-237	43	32	2014	2014	NUM
compass-237	43	33	;	;	PUNCT
compass-237	43	34	the	the	DET
compass-237	43	35	guardian	guardian	NOUN
compass-237	43	36	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	43	37	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	43	38	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	44	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	44	2	two	two	NUM
compass-237	44	3	countries	country	NOUN
compass-237	44	4	also	also	ADV
compass-237	44	5	have	have	VERB
compass-237	44	6	different	different	ADJ
compass-237	44	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
compass-237	44	8	to	to	ADP
compass-237	44	9	the	the	DET
compass-237	44	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
compass-237	44	11	behind	behind	ADP
compass-237	44	12	the	the	DET
compass-237	44	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	44	14	of	of	ADP
compass-237	44	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	44	16	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	44	17	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	44	18	favours	favour	VERB
compass-237	44	19	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
compass-237	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	44	21	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
compass-237	44	22	the	the	DET
compass-237	44	23	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	44	24	prefers	prefer	VERB
compass-237	44	25	to	to	PART
compass-237	44	26	develop	develop	VERB
compass-237	44	27	individuality	individuality	NOUN
compass-237	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	44	29	creativity	creativity	NOUN
compass-237	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	45	1	it	it	PRON
compass-237	45	2	is	be	AUX
compass-237	45	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
compass-237	45	4	important	important	ADJ
compass-237	45	5	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	45	6	our	our	PRON
compass-237	45	7	government	government	NOUN
compass-237	45	8	does	do	AUX
compass-237	45	9	not	not	PART
compass-237	45	10	select	select	VERB
compass-237	45	11	just	just	ADV
compass-237	45	12	those	those	DET
compass-237	45	13	parts	part	NOUN
compass-237	45	14	of	of	ADP
compass-237	45	15	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	45	16	practice	practice	NOUN
compass-237	45	17	that	that	PRON
compass-237	45	18	will	will	AUX
compass-237	45	19	bring	bring	VERB
compass-237	45	20	excessive	excessive	ADJ
compass-237	45	21	pressure	pressure	NOUN
compass-237	45	22	on	on	ADP
compass-237	45	23	our	our	PRON
compass-237	45	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	45	25	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	45	26	children	child	NOUN
compass-237	45	27	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	45	28	or	or	CCONJ
compass-237	45	29	those	those	PRON
compass-237	45	30	that	that	PRON
compass-237	45	31	merely	merely	ADV
compass-237	45	32	seem	seem	VERB
compass-237	45	33	to	to	PART
compass-237	45	34	involve	involve	VERB
compass-237	45	35	less	less	ADJ
compass-237	45	36	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
compass-237	45	37	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	45	38	but	but	CCONJ
compass-237	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	45	40	instead	instead	ADV
compass-237	45	41	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	45	42	that	that	SCONJ
compass-237	45	43	it	it	PRON
compass-237	45	44	makes	make	VERB
compass-237	45	45	real	real	ADJ
compass-237	45	46	investment	investment	NOUN
compass-237	45	47	in	in	ADP
compass-237	45	48	changes	change	NOUN
compass-237	45	49	that	that	PRON
compass-237	45	50	will	will	AUX
compass-237	45	51	apply	apply	VERB
compass-237	45	52	relevant	relevant	ADJ
compass-237	45	53	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	45	54	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
compass-237	45	55	aspects	aspect	NOUN
compass-237	45	56	of	of	ADP
compass-237	45	57	the	the	DET
compass-237	45	58	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	45	59	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	45	60	;	;	PUNCT
compass-237	45	61	with	with	ADP
compass-237	45	62	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
compass-237	45	63	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
compass-237	45	64	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	45	65	application	application	NOUN
compass-237	45	66	at	at	ADP
compass-237	45	67	a	a	DET
compass-237	45	68	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	45	69	level	level	NOUN
compass-237	45	70	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	45	71	we	we	PRON
compass-237	45	72	could	could	AUX
compass-237	45	73	be	be	AUX
compass-237	45	74	at	at	ADP
compass-237	45	75	the	the	DET
compass-237	45	76	cusp	cusp	NOUN
compass-237	45	77	of	of	ADP
compass-237	45	78	a	a	DET
compass-237	45	79	very	very	ADV
compass-237	45	80	significant	significant	ADJ
compass-237	45	81	improvement	improvement	NOUN
compass-237	45	82	to	to	ADP
compass-237	45	83	uk	uk	PROPN
compass-237	45	84	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
compass-237	45	85	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
compass-237	45	86	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	46	1	with	with	ADP
compass-237	46	2	the	the	DET
compass-237	46	3	government	government	NOUN
compass-237	46	4	’s	’s	PART
compass-237	46	5	financial	financial	ADJ
compass-237	46	6	support	support	NOUN
compass-237	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	46	8	more	more	ADJ
compass-237	46	9	stability	stability	NOUN
compass-237	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	46	11	a	a	DET
compass-237	46	12	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	46	13	programme	programme	NOUN
compass-237	46	14	of	of	ADP
compass-237	46	15	continuing	continue	VERB
compass-237	46	16	cpd	cpd	NOUN
compass-237	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	46	18	some	some	DET
compass-237	46	19	reductions	reduction	NOUN
compass-237	46	20	in	in	ADP
compass-237	46	21	content	content	NOUN
compass-237	46	22	in	in	ADP
compass-237	46	23	our	our	PRON
compass-237	46	24	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	46	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	46	26	to	to	PART
compass-237	46	27	allow	allow	VERB
compass-237	46	28	for	for	ADP
compass-237	46	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
compass-237	46	30	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	46	32	we	we	PRON
compass-237	46	33	could	could	AUX
compass-237	46	34	adapt	adapt	VERB
compass-237	46	35	the	the	DET
compass-237	46	36	best	good	ADJ
compass-237	46	37	of	of	ADP
compass-237	46	38	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	46	39	practices	practice	NOUN
compass-237	46	40	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	46	41	combine	combine	VERB
compass-237	46	42	them	they	PRON
compass-237	46	43	with	with	ADP
compass-237	46	44	the	the	DET
compass-237	46	45	best	good	ADJ
compass-237	46	46	of	of	ADP
compass-237	46	47	ours	ours	PRON
compass-237	46	48	to	to	PART
compass-237	46	49	create	create	VERB
compass-237	46	50	a	a	DET
compass-237	46	51	more	more	ADV
compass-237	46	52	effective	effective	ADJ
compass-237	46	53	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	46	54	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
compass-237	46	55	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
compass-237	46	56	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	47	1	over	over	ADP
compass-237	47	2	time	time	NOUN
compass-237	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	47	4	we	we	PRON
compass-237	47	5	might	might	AUX
compass-237	47	6	then	then	ADV
compass-237	47	7	also	also	ADV
compass-237	47	8	see	see	VERB
compass-237	47	9	an	an	DET
compass-237	47	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
compass-237	47	11	in	in	ADP
compass-237	47	12	the	the	DET
compass-237	47	13	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
compass-237	47	14	ability	ability	NOUN
compass-237	47	15	of	of	ADP
compass-237	47	16	opinion	opinion	NOUN
compass-237	47	17	pieces	piece	NOUN
compass-237	47	18	compass	compass	ADJ
compass-237	47	19	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	47	20	journal	journal	NOUN
compass-237	47	21	of	of	ADP
compass-237	47	22	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	47	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	47	26	vol	vol	NOUN
compass-237	47	27	7	7	NUM
compass-237	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	47	29	no	no	DET
compass-237	47	30	11	11	NUM
compass-237	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	47	32	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	47	33	our	our	PRON
compass-237	47	34	young	young	ADJ
compass-237	47	35	adults	adult	NOUN
compass-237	47	36	entering	enter	VERB
compass-237	47	37	higher	high	ADJ
compass-237	47	38	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	47	39	further	further	ADJ
compass-237	47	40	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	47	41	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	47	42	with	with	ADP
compass-237	47	43	increased	increase	VERB
compass-237	47	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
compass-237	47	45	for	for	ADP
compass-237	47	46	success	success	NOUN
compass-237	47	47	in	in	ADP
compass-237	47	48	a	a	DET
compass-237	47	49	21st	21st	ADJ
compass-237	47	50	century	century	NOUN
compass-237	47	51	global	global	ADJ
compass-237	47	52	economy	economy	NOUN
compass-237	47	53	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	48	1	reference	reference	NOUN
compass-237	48	2	list	list	NOUN
compass-237	48	3	bloom	bloom	NOUN
compass-237	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	48	5	b.	b.	PROPN
compass-237	48	6	s.	s.	PROPN
compass-237	48	7	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	48	8	1971	1971	NUM
compass-237	48	9	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	48	10	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	48	11	mastery	mastery	NOUN
compass-237	48	12	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	48	14	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	49	1	in	in	ADP
compass-237	49	2	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	49	3	j.	j.	PROPN
compass-237	49	4	h.	h.	PROPN
compass-237	49	5	block	block	PROPN
compass-237	49	6	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	49	7	ed	ed	NOUN
compass-237	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	49	9	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	49	11	mastery	mastery	PROPN
compass-237	49	12	learning	learning	NOUN
compass-237	49	13	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	49	14	theory	theory	NOUN
compass-237	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	49	16	practice	practice	NOUN
compass-237	49	17	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	50	1	new	new	PROPN
compass-237	50	2	york	york	PROPN
compass-237	50	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	50	4	holt	holt	PROPN
compass-237	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	50	6	rinehart	rinehart	PROPN
compass-237	50	7	&	&	CCONJ
compass-237	50	8	winston	winston	PROPN
compass-237	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	50	10	47	47	NUM
compass-237	50	11	-	-	SYM
compass-237	50	12	63	63	NUM
compass-237	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	51	1	cbi	cbi	PROPN
compass-237	51	2	confederation	confederation	PROPN
compass-237	51	3	of	of	ADP
compass-237	51	4	british	british	ADJ
compass-237	51	5	industry	industry	NOUN
compass-237	51	6	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	51	7	2009	2009	NUM
compass-237	51	8	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	51	9	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	51	10	future	future	ADJ
compass-237	51	11	fit	fit	NOUN
compass-237	51	12	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	51	13	preparing	prepare	VERB
compass-237	51	14	graduates	graduate	NOUN
compass-237	51	15	for	for	ADP
compass-237	51	16	the	the	DET
compass-237	51	17	world	world	NOUN
compass-237	51	18	of	of	ADP
compass-237	51	19	work	work	NOUN
compass-237	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	51	21	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	51	22	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	51	23	at	at	ADP
compass-237	51	24	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	52	1	http://www.cbi.org.uk/media/1121435/cbi_uuk_future_fit.pdf	http://www.cbi.org.uk/media/1121435/cbi_uuk_future_fit.pdf	PROPN
compass-237	52	2	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	52	3	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	52	4	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	52	5	13	13	NUM
compass-237	52	6	july	july	PROPN
compass-237	52	7	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	52	8	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	53	1	chelala	chelala	PROPN
compass-237	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	53	3	c.	c.	PROPN
compass-237	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	53	5	2014	2014	NUM
compass-237	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	53	7	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	53	8	will	will	AUX
compass-237	53	9	china	china	PROPN
compass-237	53	10	be	be	AUX
compass-237	53	11	able	able	ADJ
compass-237	53	12	to	to	PART
compass-237	53	13	curb	curb	VERB
compass-237	53	14	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
compass-237	53	15	suicide	suicide	NOUN
compass-237	53	16	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	53	17	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	54	1	the	the	DET
compass-237	54	2	globalist	globalist	NOUN
compass-237	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	54	4	20	20	NUM
compass-237	54	5	july	july	PROPN
compass-237	54	6	2014	2014	NUM
compass-237	54	7	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	54	8	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	54	9	at	at	ADP
compass-237	54	10	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	54	11	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescentsuicide/	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescentsuicide/	X
compass-237	54	12	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	54	13	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	54	14	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	54	15	09	09	NUM
compass-237	54	16	may	may	PROPN
compass-237	54	17	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	54	18	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	54	19	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	55	1	hoven	hoven	PROPN
compass-237	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	55	3	j.	j.	PROPN
compass-237	55	4	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	55	5	garelick	garelick	PROPN
compass-237	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	55	7	b.	b.	PROPN
compass-237	55	8	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	55	9	2007	2007	NUM
compass-237	55	10	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	55	11	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	55	12	singapore	singapore	NOUN
compass-237	55	13	math	math	NOUN
compass-237	55	14	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	55	15	simple	simple	ADJ
compass-237	55	16	or	or	CCONJ
compass-237	55	17	complex	complex	ADJ
compass-237	55	18	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	56	1	using	use	VERB
compass-237	56	2	the	the	DET
compass-237	56	3	bar	bar	NOUN
compass-237	56	4	model	model	NOUN
compass-237	56	5	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	56	6	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	56	7	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	57	1	educational	educational	ADJ
compass-237	57	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
compass-237	57	3	65	65	NUM
compass-237	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	57	5	3	3	NUM
compass-237	57	6	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	57	7	november	november	PROPN
compass-237	57	8	2007	2007	NUM
compass-237	57	9	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	57	10	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	58	1	merttens	merttens	PROPN
compass-237	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	58	3	r.	r.	PROPN
compass-237	58	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	58	5	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	58	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	58	7	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	58	8	why	why	SCONJ
compass-237	58	9	are	be	AUX
compass-237	58	10	we	we	PRON
compass-237	58	11	blindly	blindly	ADV
compass-237	58	12	following	follow	VERB
compass-237	58	13	the	the	DET
compass-237	58	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
compass-237	58	15	approach	approach	NOUN
compass-237	58	16	to	to	ADP
compass-237	58	17	teaching	teach	VERB
compass-237	58	18	maths	math	NOUN
compass-237	58	19	?	?	PUNCT
compass-237	58	20	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	59	1	guardian	guardian	NOUN
compass-237	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	59	3	10	10	NUM
compass-237	59	4	february	february	NOUN
compass-237	59	5	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	59	6	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	60	1	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	60	2	at	at	ADP
compass-237	60	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	60	4	http://www.theguardian.com/teachernetwork/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-maths	http://www.theguardian.com/teachernetwork/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-math	NOUN
compass-237	60	5	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	60	6	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	60	7	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	60	8	10	10	NUM
compass-237	60	9	may	may	PROPN
compass-237	60	10	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	60	11	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	61	1	norris	norris	PROPN
compass-237	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	61	3	e.	e.	PROPN
compass-237	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	61	5	2012	2012	NUM
compass-237	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	61	7	solving	solve	VERB
compass-237	61	8	the	the	DET
compass-237	61	9	maths	math	NOUN
compass-237	61	10	problem	problem	NOUN
compass-237	61	11	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	61	12	international	international	ADJ
compass-237	61	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
compass-237	61	14	on	on	ADP
compass-237	61	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	61	16	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	61	17	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	62	1	rsa	rsa	PROPN
compass-237	62	2	the	the	DET
compass-237	62	3	royal	royal	ADJ
compass-237	62	4	society	society	NOUN
compass-237	62	5	for	for	ADP
compass-237	62	6	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
compass-237	62	7	of	of	ADP
compass-237	62	8	arts	art	NOUN
compass-237	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	62	10	manufactures	manufacture	NOUN
compass-237	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	62	12	commerce	commerce	NOUN
compass-237	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	62	14	11	11	NUM
compass-237	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	62	16	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	62	17	at	at	ADP
compass-237	62	18	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	62	19	https://www.thersa.org/globalassets/pdfs/reports/rsa_maths_report_10_2_12.pdf	https://www.thersa.org/globalassets/pdfs/reports/rsa_maths_report_10_2_12.pdf	NOUN
compass-237	62	20	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	62	21	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	62	22	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	62	23	13	13	NUM
compass-237	62	24	july	july	PROPN
compass-237	62	25	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	62	26	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	63	1	national	national	ADJ
compass-237	63	2	centre	centre	PROPN
compass-237	63	3	for	for	ADP
compass-237	63	4	excellence	excellence	NOUN
compass-237	63	5	in	in	ADP
compass-237	63	6	the	the	DET
compass-237	63	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	63	8	of	of	ADP
compass-237	63	9	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	63	10	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	63	11	ncetm	ncetm	ADV
compass-237	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	63	13	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	64	1	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	64	2	at	at	ADP
compass-237	64	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	64	4	https://www.ncetm.org.uk/	https://www.ncetm.org.uk/	X
compass-237	64	5	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	64	6	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	64	7	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	64	8	01	01	NUM
compass-237	64	9	may	may	PROPN
compass-237	64	10	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	64	11	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	65	1	national	national	PROPN
compass-237	65	2	union	union	PROPN
compass-237	65	3	of	of	ADP
compass-237	65	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
compass-237	65	5	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	65	6	nut	nut	NOUN
compass-237	65	7	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	65	8	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	66	1	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	66	2	at	at	ADP
compass-237	66	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	66	4	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/freeschools	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/freeschool	NOUN
compass-237	66	5	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	66	6	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	66	7	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	66	8	13	13	NUM
compass-237	66	9	july	july	PROPN
compass-237	66	10	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	66	11	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	67	1	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
compass-237	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	67	3	d.	d.	PROPN
compass-237	67	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	67	5	2014	2014	NUM
compass-237	67	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	67	7	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	67	8	what	what	PRON
compass-237	67	9	’s	’	VERB
compass-237	67	10	the	the	DET
compass-237	67	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
compass-237	67	12	on	on	ADP
compass-237	67	13	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
compass-237	67	14	maths	maths	PROPN
compass-237	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	67	16	expert	expert	ADJ
compass-237	67	17	reaction	reaction	NOUN
compass-237	67	18	...	...	PUNCT
compass-237	67	19	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	67	20	education	education	NOUN
compass-237	67	21	media	medium	NOUN
compass-237	67	22	centre	centre	NOUN
compass-237	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	67	24	available	available	ADJ
compass-237	67	25	at	at	ADP
compass-237	67	26	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	67	27	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-theevidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-theevidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	PROPN
compass-237	67	28	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	67	29	accessed	access	VERB
compass-237	67	30	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	67	31	01	01	NUM
compass-237	67	32	may	may	PROPN
compass-237	67	33	2015	2015	NUM
compass-237	67	34	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	68	1	schleppenbach	schleppenbach	PROPN
compass-237	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	68	3	m.	m.	NOUN
compass-237	68	4	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	68	5	perry	perry	PROPN
compass-237	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	68	7	m.	m.	NOUN
compass-237	68	8	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	68	9	2007	2007	NUM
compass-237	68	10	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	68	11	‘	'	PUNCT
compass-237	68	12	the	the	DET
compass-237	68	13	answer	answer	NOUN
compass-237	68	14	is	be	AUX
compass-237	68	15	only	only	ADV
compass-237	68	16	the	the	DET
compass-237	68	17	beginning	beginning	NOUN
compass-237	68	18	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	68	19	extended	extended	ADJ
compass-237	68	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
compass-237	68	21	in	in	ADP
compass-237	68	22	chinese	chinese	PROPN
compass-237	68	23	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	68	24	u.s	u.s	PROPN
compass-237	68	25	.	.	PROPN
compass-237	68	26	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	68	27	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
compass-237	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	68	29	’	'	PUNCT
compass-237	69	1	journal	journal	NOUN
compass-237	69	2	of	of	ADP
compass-237	69	3	educational	educational	ADJ
compass-237	69	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
compass-237	69	5	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	69	6	american	american	PROPN
compass-237	69	7	psychological	psychological	PROPN
compass-237	69	8	association	association	PROPN
compass-237	69	9	99	99	NUM
compass-237	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	69	11	2	2	NUM
compass-237	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	69	13	380–396	380–396	NUM
compass-237	69	14	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	70	1	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
compass-237	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	70	3	h.	h.	PROPN
compass-237	70	4	w.	w.	PROPN
compass-237	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	70	6	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	70	7	stigler	stigler	NOUN
compass-237	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	70	9	j.	j.	PROPN
compass-237	70	10	w.	w.	PROPN
compass-237	70	11	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	70	12	1992	1992	NUM
compass-237	70	13	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	70	14	the	the	DET
compass-237	70	15	learning	learn	VERB
compass-237	70	16	gap	gap	NOUN
compass-237	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	71	1	new	new	PROPN
compass-237	71	2	york	york	PROPN
compass-237	71	3	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	71	4	summit	summit	NOUN
compass-237	71	5	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	72	1	williams	williams	PROPN
compass-237	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
compass-237	72	3	p.	p.	PROPN
compass-237	72	4	(	(	PUNCT
compass-237	72	5	2008	2008	NUM
compass-237	72	6	)	)	PUNCT
compass-237	72	7	independent	independent	ADJ
compass-237	72	8	review	review	NOUN
compass-237	72	9	of	of	ADP
compass-237	72	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
compass-237	72	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
compass-237	72	12	in	in	ADP
compass-237	72	13	early	early	ADJ
compass-237	72	14	years	year	NOUN
compass-237	72	15	settings	setting	NOUN
compass-237	72	16	and	and	CCONJ
compass-237	72	17	primary	primary	ADJ
compass-237	72	18	schools	school	NOUN
compass-237	72	19	london	london	PROPN
compass-237	72	20	:	:	PUNCT
compass-237	72	21	dcsf	dcsf	ADJ
compass-237	72	22	publications	publication	NOUN
compass-237	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
compass-237	73	1	http://www.cbi.org.uk/media/1121435/cbi_uuk_future_fit.pdf	http://www.cbi.org.uk/media/1121435/cbi_uuk_future_fit.pdf	PROPN
compass-237	73	2	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescent-suicide/	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescent-suicide/	X
compass-237	73	3	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescent-suicide/	http://www.theglobalist.com/will-china-be-able-to-curb-adolescent-suicide/	PRON
compass-237	73	4	http://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-maths	http://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-math	NOUN
compass-237	73	5	http://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-maths	http://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/feb/10/chinese-teaching-primary-math	NOUN
compass-237	73	6	https://www.thersa.org/globalassets/pdfs/reports/rsa_maths_report_10_2_12.pdf	https://www.thersa.org/globalassets/pdfs/reports/rsa_maths_report_10_2_12.pdf	NOUN
compass-237	73	7	https://www.ncetm.org.uk/	https://www.ncetm.org.uk/	VERB
compass-237	73	8	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/free-schools	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/free-schools	PROPN
compass-237	73	9	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/free-schools	https://www.teachers.org.uk/edufacts/free-schools	PROPN
compass-237	73	10	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-the-evidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-the-evidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	X
compass-237	73	11	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-the-evidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	http://educationmediacentre.org/newsreactions/whats-the-evidence-on-shanghai-maths-expert-reaction/	PUNCT