id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
concept-282	1	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	1	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
concept-282	1	3	for	for	ADP
concept-282	1	4	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	1	5	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	1	6	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	1	7	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	1	9	what	what	PRON
concept-282	1	10	it	it	PRON
concept-282	1	11	would	would	AUX
concept-282	1	12	mean	mean	VERB
concept-282	1	13	today	today	NOUN
concept-282	1	14	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	1	15	views	view	NOUN
concept-282	1	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	1	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	1	18	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	1	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	1	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	1	21	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	1	23	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	1	24	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	1	25	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	1	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	1	27	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	1	28	by	by	ADP
concept-282	1	29	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	1	30	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	1	31	could	could	AUX
concept-282	1	32	affect	affect	VERB
concept-282	1	33	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	1	34	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	1	35	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	1	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	1	37	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	1	38	martyn	martyn	PROPN
concept-282	1	39	babitz	babitz	PROPN
concept-282	1	40	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	1	41	science	science	NOUN
concept-282	1	42	introduction	introduction	NOUN
concept-282	1	43	not	not	PART
concept-282	1	44	since	since	SCONJ
concept-282	1	45	1876	1876	NUM
concept-282	1	46	has	have	VERB
concept-282	1	47	a	a	DET
concept-282	1	48	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	1	49	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	1	50	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	1	51	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	1	52	its	its	PRON
concept-282	1	53	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	1	54	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	1	55	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	1	56	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	1	57	under	under	ADP
concept-282	1	58	the	the	DET
concept-282	1	59	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	1	60	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	1	61	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	1	62	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	1	63	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	1	64	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	1	65	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	1	66	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	2	1	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	2	2	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	2	3	used	use	VERB
concept-282	2	4	this	this	DET
concept-282	2	5	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	2	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	2	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	2	8	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	2	9	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	2	10	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	2	11	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	2	12	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	3	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	3	2	paper	paper	NOUN
concept-282	3	3	will	will	AUX
concept-282	3	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
concept-282	3	5	why	why	SCONJ
concept-282	3	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	7	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	3	8	allowed	allow	VERB
concept-282	3	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	3	10	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	3	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	12	latitude	latitude	NOUN
concept-282	3	13	to	to	PART
concept-282	3	14	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	3	15	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	3	16	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	3	17	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	3	19	why	why	SCONJ
concept-282	3	20	this	this	DET
concept-282	3	21	approach	approach	NOUN
concept-282	3	22	was	be	AUX
concept-282	3	23	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
concept-282	3	24	abandoned	abandon	VERB
concept-282	3	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	3	26	favor	favor	NOUN
concept-282	3	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	3	28	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	3	29	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	3	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	3	31	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	3	32	in	in	ADP
concept-282	3	33	every	every	DET
concept-282	3	34	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	3	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	3	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	37	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	3	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	3	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	3	40	returning	return	VERB
concept-282	3	41	to	to	ADP
concept-282	3	42	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	3	43	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	3	44	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	3	45	of	of	ADP
concept-282	3	46	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	3	47	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	3	48	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	3	49	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	50	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
concept-282	3	51	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	3	52	this	this	DET
concept-282	3	53	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	3	54	might	might	AUX
concept-282	3	55	have	have	VERB
concept-282	3	56	on	on	ADP
concept-282	3	57	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	58	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	3	59	of	of	ADP
concept-282	3	60	nominating	nominating	NOUN
concept-282	3	61	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	3	62	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	3	63	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	3	64	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	3	65	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	3	66	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	3	67	the	the	DET
concept-282	3	68	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	3	69	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	3	70	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	4	1	to	to	PART
concept-282	4	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
concept-282	4	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	4	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	4	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	4	6	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	4	7	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	4	8	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	4	10	this	this	DET
concept-282	4	11	study	study	NOUN
concept-282	4	12	proposes	propose	VERB
concept-282	4	13	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	4	14	all	all	DET
concept-282	4	15	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	4	16	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	4	17	measures	measure	NOUN
concept-282	4	18	to	to	PART
concept-282	4	19	combine	combine	VERB
concept-282	4	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	4	21	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	4	22	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	4	23	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	4	24	with	with	ADP
concept-282	4	25	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	4	26	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	4	27	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	5	1	preference	preference	NOUN
concept-282	5	2	for	for	ADP
concept-282	5	3	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	5	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	5	5	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	5	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	5	7	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	5	8	at	at	ADP
concept-282	5	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	5	10	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	5	11	among	among	ADP
concept-282	5	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	5	13	most	most	ADV
concept-282	5	14	controversial	controversial	ADJ
concept-282	5	15	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	5	16	at	at	ADP
concept-282	5	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	5	18	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	5	19	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	5	20	was	be	AUX
concept-282	5	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	5	22	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	5	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	5	24	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	5	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	5	26	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	6	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	6	2	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	6	3	debated	debate	VERB
concept-282	6	4	this	this	DET
concept-282	6	5	issue	issue	NOUN
concept-282	6	6	on	on	ADP
concept-282	6	7	21	21	NUM
concept-282	6	8	non	non	ADJ
concept-282	6	9	-	-	ADJ
concept-282	6	10	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
concept-282	6	11	days	day	NOUN
concept-282	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	6	13	required	require	VERB
concept-282	6	14	60	60	NUM
concept-282	6	15	ballots	ballot	NOUN
concept-282	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	6	17	relating	relate	VERB
concept-282	6	18	to	to	ADP
concept-282	6	19	seven	seven	NUM
concept-282	6	20	distinct	distinct	ADJ
concept-282	6	21	proposals	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	6	23	prior	prior	ADV
concept-282	6	24	to	to	ADP
concept-282	6	25	obtaining	obtain	VERB
concept-282	6	26	consensus	consensus	NOUN
concept-282	6	27	on	on	ADP
concept-282	6	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	6	29	final	final	ADJ
concept-282	6	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
concept-282	6	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	6	32	bowen	bowen	PROPN
concept-282	6	33	189	189	NUM
concept-282	6	34	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	6	35	slonin	slonin	ADJ
concept-282	6	36	35	35	NUM
concept-282	6	37	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	6	38	katz	katz	PROPN
concept-282	6	39	2	2	NUM
concept-282	6	40	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	6	41	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	7	1	proposals	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	7	2	included	include	VERB
concept-282	7	3	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	7	4	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	6	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	7	7	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	7	8	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	10	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	7	11	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	7	12	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	7	15	an	an	DET
concept-282	7	16	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	7	17	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	7	18	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	7	19	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
concept-282	7	20	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	7	21	within	within	ADP
concept-282	7	22	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	7	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	7	24	each	each	DET
concept-282	7	25	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	7	26	would	would	AUX
concept-282	7	27	be	be	AUX
concept-282	7	28	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	7	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	7	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	7	31	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	7	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	7	33	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	7	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	7	35	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	7	36	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	7	37	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	7	38	21	21	NUM
concept-282	7	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	40	68	68	NUM
concept-282	7	41	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	42	80	80	NUM
concept-282	7	43	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	7	44	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	7	45	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	7	46	1	1	NUM
concept-282	7	47	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	7	48	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	7	49	29	29	NUM
concept-282	7	50	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	51	31	31	NUM
concept-282	7	52	-	-	SYM
concept-282	7	53	32	32	NUM
concept-282	7	54	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	7	55	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	7	56	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	7	57	2	2	NUM
concept-282	7	58	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	7	59	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	8	1	gouverneur	gouverneur	PROPN
concept-282	8	2	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	8	3	’	'	PUNCT
concept-282	8	4	proposal	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	8	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	8	7	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	8	8	at	at	ADP
concept-282	8	9	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	8	10	elect	elect	NOUN
concept-282	8	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	8	12	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	8	13	was	be	AUX
concept-282	8	14	defeated	defeat	VERB
concept-282	8	15	by	by	ADP
concept-282	8	16	a	a	DET
concept-282	8	17	9	9	NUM
concept-282	8	18	-	-	SYM
concept-282	8	19	1	1	NUM
concept-282	8	20	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	8	22	with	with	ADP
concept-282	8	23	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	8	24	mason	mason	PROPN
concept-282	8	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	8	26	virginia	virginia	PROPN
concept-282	8	27	asserting	assert	VERB
concept-282	8	28	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	8	29	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	8	30	it	it	PRON
concept-282	8	31	would	would	AUX
concept-282	8	32	be	be	AUX
concept-282	8	33	as	as	ADV
concept-282	8	34	unnatural	unnatural	ADJ
concept-282	8	35	to	to	PART
concept-282	8	36	refer	refer	VERB
concept-282	8	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	8	38	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	8	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	8	40	a	a	DET
concept-282	8	41	proper	proper	ADJ
concept-282	8	42	character	character	NOUN
concept-282	8	43	for	for	ADP
concept-282	8	44	a	a	DET
concept-282	8	45	chief	chief	ADJ
concept-282	8	46	magistrate	magistrate	NOUN
concept-282	8	47	to	to	ADP
concept-282	8	48	the	the	DET
concept-282	8	49	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	8	50	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	8	51	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	8	52	it	it	PRON
concept-282	8	53	would	would	AUX
concept-282	8	54	to	to	PART
concept-282	8	55	refer	refer	VERB
concept-282	8	56	a	a	DET
concept-282	8	57	trial	trial	NOUN
concept-282	8	58	of	of	ADP
concept-282	8	59	colors	color	NOUN
concept-282	8	60	to	to	ADP
concept-282	8	61	a	a	DET
concept-282	8	62	blind	blind	ADJ
concept-282	8	63	man	man	NOUN
concept-282	8	64	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	9	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	2	extent	extent	NOUN
concept-282	9	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	9	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	5	country	country	NOUN
concept-282	9	6	renders	render	VERB
concept-282	9	7	it	it	PRON
concept-282	9	8	impossible	impossible	ADJ
concept-282	9	9	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	9	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	11	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	9	12	can	can	AUX
concept-282	9	13	have	have	VERB
concept-282	9	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	15	requisite	requisite	ADJ
concept-282	9	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
concept-282	9	17	to	to	PART
concept-282	9	18	judge	judge	VERB
concept-282	9	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	9	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	21	respective	respective	ADJ
concept-282	9	22	pretensions	pretension	NOUN
concept-282	9	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	9	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	9	25	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	9	26	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	9	27	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	9	28	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	9	29	29	29	NUM
concept-282	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	9	31	3132	3132	NUM
concept-282	9	32	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	9	33	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	9	34	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	9	35	2	2	NUM
concept-282	9	36	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	9	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	10	1	later	later	ADV
concept-282	10	2	in	in	ADP
concept-282	10	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	10	4	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	10	6	gouverneur	gouverneur	PROPN
concept-282	10	7	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	10	8	captured	capture	VERB
concept-282	10	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	10	10	primary	primary	ADJ
concept-282	10	11	motive	motive	NOUN
concept-282	10	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	10	13	those	those	PRON
concept-282	10	14	who	who	PRON
concept-282	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	10	16	like	like	ADP
concept-282	10	17	himself	himself	PRON
concept-282	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	10	19	favored	favor	VERB
concept-282	10	20	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	10	21	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	10	22	as	as	ADP
concept-282	10	23	being	be	AUX
concept-282	10	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	10	25	preference	preference	NOUN
concept-282	10	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	10	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	10	28	lesser	less	ADJ
concept-282	10	29	of	of	ADP
concept-282	10	30	two	two	NUM
concept-282	10	31	evils	evil	NOUN
concept-282	10	32	as	as	ADP
concept-282	10	33	compared	compare	VERB
concept-282	10	34	to	to	ADP
concept-282	10	35	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	10	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	10	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	10	38	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	10	39	by	by	ADP
concept-282	10	40	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	10	41	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	10	42	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	10	43	no	no	DET
concept-282	10	44	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	10	45	had	have	AUX
concept-282	10	46	appeared	appear	VERB
concept-282	10	47	to	to	PART
concept-282	10	48	be	be	AUX
concept-282	10	49	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
concept-282	10	50	with	with	ADP
concept-282	10	51	an	an	DET
concept-282	10	52	appointment	appointment	NOUN
concept-282	10	53	by	by	ADP
concept-282	10	54	[	[	X
concept-282	10	55	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	10	56	]	]	PUNCT
concept-282	10	57	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	11	1	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	11	2	were	be	AUX
concept-282	11	3	anxious	anxious	ADJ
concept-282	11	4	even	even	ADV
concept-282	11	5	for	for	ADP
concept-282	11	6	an	an	DET
concept-282	11	7	immediate	immediate	ADJ
concept-282	11	8	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	11	9	by	by	ADP
concept-282	11	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	11	11	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	11	12	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	11	13	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	11	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
concept-282	11	15	supplied	supply	VERB
concept-282	11	16	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	11	17	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	11	18	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	11	19	500	500	NUM
concept-282	11	20	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	11	21	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	11	22	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	11	23	2	2	NUM
concept-282	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	12	1	after	after	ADP
concept-282	12	2	debating	debate	VERB
concept-282	12	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	12	4	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
concept-282	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	12	6	gouverneur	gouverneur	PROPN
concept-282	12	7	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	12	8	moved	move	VERB
concept-282	12	9	to	to	PART
concept-282	12	10	treat	treat	VERB
concept-282	12	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	12	12	determination	determination	NOUN
concept-282	12	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	12	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	12	15	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	12	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	12	17	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	12	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	12	19	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	12	20	as	as	ADP
concept-282	12	21	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	12	22	not	not	PART
concept-282	12	23	being	be	AUX
concept-282	12	24	yet	yet	ADV
concept-282	12	25	finally	finally	ADV
concept-282	12	26	determined	determine	VERB
concept-282	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	12	28	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	12	29	which	which	PRON
concept-282	12	30	passed	pass	VERB
concept-282	12	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	12	32	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	12	33	480	480	NUM
concept-282	12	34	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	12	35	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	12	36	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	12	37	2	2	NUM
concept-282	12	38	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	12	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	13	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
concept-282	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	13	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	13	4	issue	issue	NOUN
concept-282	13	5	was	be	AUX
concept-282	13	6	referred	refer	VERB
concept-282	13	7	to	to	ADP
concept-282	13	8	a	a	DET
concept-282	13	9	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	13	10	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	13	11	consisting	consist	VERB
concept-282	13	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	13	13	one	one	NUM
concept-282	13	14	delegate	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	13	15	from	from	ADP
concept-282	13	16	each	each	DET
concept-282	13	17	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	14	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	14	2	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	14	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
concept-282	14	4	a	a	DET
concept-282	14	5	plan	plan	NOUN
concept-282	14	6	involving	involve	VERB
concept-282	14	7	indirect	indirect	ADJ
concept-282	14	8	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	14	9	by	by	ADP
concept-282	14	10	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	14	11	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	14	12	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	14	13	493	493	NUM
concept-282	14	14	-	-	SYM
concept-282	14	15	94	94	NUM
concept-282	14	16	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	14	17	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	14	18	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	14	19	2	2	NUM
concept-282	14	20	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	14	22	which	which	PRON
concept-282	14	23	was	be	AUX
concept-282	14	24	approved	approve	VERB
concept-282	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	14	26	included	include	VERB
concept-282	14	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	14	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	14	29	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	14	30	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	14	31	signed	sign	VERB
concept-282	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	14	33	ratified	ratify	VERB
concept-282	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	15	1	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	15	2	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
concept-282	15	3	modified	modify	VERB
concept-282	15	4	by	by	ADP
concept-282	15	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	15	6	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ
concept-282	15	7	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	15	9	this	this	DET
concept-282	15	10	plan	plan	NOUN
concept-282	15	11	remains	remain	VERB
concept-282	15	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	15	13	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	15	14	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	15	15	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	15	16	in	in	ADP
concept-282	15	17	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	15	18	to	to	ADP
concept-282	15	19	date	date	NOUN
concept-282	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	16	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	16	2	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	16	3	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	16	4	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	16	5	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	16	6	dictated	dictate	VERB
concept-282	16	7	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	16	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	16	9	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	16	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	16	11	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	16	12	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	16	13	was	be	AUX
concept-282	16	14	to	to	PART
concept-282	16	15	be	be	AUX
concept-282	16	16	determined	determine	VERB
concept-282	16	17	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	16	18	in	in	ADP
concept-282	16	19	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	16	20	manner	manner	NOUN
concept-282	16	21	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	16	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	16	23	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	16	24	thereof	thereof	ADV
concept-282	16	25	may	may	AUX
concept-282	16	26	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	16	28	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	17	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	17	2	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	17	3	allows	allow	VERB
concept-282	17	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	5	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	17	6	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	17	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	17	8	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	17	9	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	17	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	17	11	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	17	12	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	17	13	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	17	14	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	17	15	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	17	16	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	17	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	17	18	contrast	contrast	NOUN
concept-282	17	19	with	with	ADP
concept-282	17	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	21	previous	previous	ADJ
concept-282	17	22	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
concept-282	17	23	to	to	PART
concept-282	17	24	confine	confine	VERB
concept-282	17	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	26	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	17	27	to	to	ADP
concept-282	17	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	29	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	17	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	17	31	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	17	32	by	by	ADP
concept-282	17	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	34	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	17	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	17	36	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	17	37	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	17	38	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	17	39	by	by	ADP
concept-282	17	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	41	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	17	42	of	of	ADP
concept-282	17	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	44	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	17	45	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	17	46	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	17	47	in	in	ADP
concept-282	17	48	article	article	NOUN
concept-282	17	49	i	i	PRON
concept-282	17	50	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	17	51	section	section	NOUN
concept-282	17	52	2	2	NUM
concept-282	17	53	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	17	54	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	17	55	senate	senate	PROPN
concept-282	17	56	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	17	57	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	17	58	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	17	59	by	by	ADP
concept-282	17	60	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	61	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	17	62	thereof	thereof	ADV
concept-282	17	63	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	17	64	in	in	ADP
concept-282	17	65	article	article	PROPN
concept-282	17	66	ii	ii	PROPN
concept-282	17	67	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	17	68	section	section	NOUN
concept-282	17	69	3	3	NUM
concept-282	17	70	of	of	ADP
concept-282	17	71	the	the	DET
concept-282	17	72	original	original	ADJ
concept-282	17	73	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	17	74	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	17	75	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	18	1	though	though	SCONJ
concept-282	18	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	18	3	motion	motion	NOUN
concept-282	18	4	to	to	PART
concept-282	18	5	have	have	AUX
concept-282	18	6	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	18	7	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	18	8	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	18	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	18	10	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	18	11	carried	carry	VERB
concept-282	18	12	6	6	NUM
concept-282	18	13	-	-	SYM
concept-282	18	14	3	3	NUM
concept-282	18	15	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	18	16	it	it	PRON
concept-282	18	17	was	be	AUX
concept-282	18	18	first	first	ADV
concept-282	18	19	approved	approve	VERB
concept-282	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	18	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	18	22	more	more	ADV
concept-282	18	23	favorable	favorable	ADJ
concept-282	18	24	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	18	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	18	26	8	8	NUM
concept-282	18	27	-	-	SYM
concept-282	18	28	2	2	NUM
concept-282	18	29	was	be	AUX
concept-282	18	30	returned	return	VERB
concept-282	18	31	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	18	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	18	33	motion	motion	NOUN
concept-282	18	34	specified	specify	VERB
concept-282	18	35	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	18	36	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	18	37	should	should	AUX
concept-282	18	38	be	be	AUX
concept-282	18	39	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	18	40	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	18	41	by	by	ADP
concept-282	18	42	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	18	43	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	18	44	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	18	45	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	18	46	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	18	47	57	57	NUM
concept-282	18	48	-	-	SYM
concept-282	18	49	58	58	NUM
concept-282	18	50	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	18	51	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	18	52	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	18	53	2	2	NUM
concept-282	18	54	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	18	55	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	19	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	19	2	voting	voting	NOUN
concept-282	19	3	data	datum	NOUN
concept-282	19	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
concept-282	19	5	a	a	DET
concept-282	19	6	preference	preference	NOUN
concept-282	19	7	for	for	ADP
concept-282	19	8	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	19	9	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	19	10	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	19	12	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	19	13	than	than	ADP
concept-282	19	14	a	a	DET
concept-282	19	15	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	19	16	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	20	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	20	2	preference	preference	NOUN
concept-282	20	3	is	be	AUX
concept-282	20	4	further	far	ADV
concept-282	20	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
concept-282	20	6	by	by	ADP
concept-282	20	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	20	8	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	20	9	produced	produce	VERB
concept-282	20	10	by	by	ADP
concept-282	20	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	20	12	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	20	13	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	20	14	allowing	allow	VERB
concept-282	20	15	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	20	16	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	20	17	to	to	PART
concept-282	20	18	exercise	exercise	VERB
concept-282	20	19	full	full	ADJ
concept-282	20	20	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	20	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	20	22	respect	respect	NOUN
concept-282	20	23	to	to	ADP
concept-282	20	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	20	25	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	20	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	20	27	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	21	1	considering	consider	VERB
concept-282	21	2	this	this	DET
concept-282	21	3	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	21	4	within	within	ADP
concept-282	21	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	21	6	context	context	NOUN
concept-282	21	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	21	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	21	9	final	final	ADJ
concept-282	21	10	two	two	NUM
concept-282	21	11	weeks	week	NOUN
concept-282	21	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	21	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	21	14	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	21	16	it	it	PRON
concept-282	21	17	is	be	AUX
concept-282	21	18	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	21	19	to	to	PART
concept-282	21	20	conclude	conclude	VERB
concept-282	21	21	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	21	22	it	it	PRON
concept-282	21	23	was	be	AUX
concept-282	21	24	an	an	DET
concept-282	21	25	effort	effort	NOUN
concept-282	21	26	to	to	PART
concept-282	21	27	placate	placate	VERB
concept-282	21	28	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	21	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	21	30	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	21	31	as	as	ADP
concept-282	21	32	gouverneur	gouverneur	PROPN
concept-282	21	33	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	21	35	a	a	DET
concept-282	21	36	member	member	NOUN
concept-282	21	37	of	of	ADP
concept-282	21	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	21	39	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	21	40	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	21	41	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	21	42	who	who	PRON
concept-282	21	43	favored	favor	VERB
concept-282	21	44	a	a	DET
concept-282	21	45	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	21	46	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	21	47	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	22	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	22	3	outspoken	outspoken	ADJ
concept-282	22	4	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	22	5	likely	likely	ADV
concept-282	22	6	influenced	influence	VERB
concept-282	22	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	22	8	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	22	9	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	22	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	22	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	22	12	this	this	DET
concept-282	22	13	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	22	14	language	language	NOUN
concept-282	22	15	as	as	ADP
concept-282	22	16	a	a	DET
concept-282	22	17	compromise	compromise	NOUN
concept-282	22	18	to	to	PART
concept-282	22	19	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	22	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	22	21	one	one	NUM
concept-282	22	22	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	22	23	more	more	ADJ
concept-282	22	24	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	22	25	to	to	PART
concept-282	22	26	allow	allow	VERB
concept-282	22	27	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	22	28	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	22	29	of	of	ADP
concept-282	22	30	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	22	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	23	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	23	2	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	23	4	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	23	6	along	along	ADP
concept-282	23	7	with	with	ADP
concept-282	23	8	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	23	9	wilson	wilson	PROPN
concept-282	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	23	11	ensured	ensure	VERB
concept-282	23	12	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	23	13	their	their	PRON
concept-282	23	14	home	home	NOUN
concept-282	23	15	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	23	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	23	17	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
concept-282	23	18	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	23	19	their	their	PRON
concept-282	23	20	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	23	21	for	for	ADP
concept-282	23	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	23	23	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	23	24	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	23	25	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	23	26	by	by	ADP
concept-282	23	27	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	23	28	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	23	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	23	30	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	23	31	28	28	NUM
concept-282	23	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	24	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	24	2	pressure	pressure	NOUN
concept-282	24	3	for	for	ADP
concept-282	24	4	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	24	5	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	24	6	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	24	7	by	by	ADP
concept-282	24	8	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	24	9	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	24	10	like	like	ADP
concept-282	24	11	morris	morris	PROPN
concept-282	24	12	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	24	13	within	within	ADP
concept-282	24	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	24	15	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	24	16	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	24	17	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
concept-282	24	18	before	before	ADP
concept-282	24	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	24	20	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	24	21	convention	convention	PROPN
concept-282	24	22	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	24	23	risked	risk	VERB
concept-282	24	24	prolonging	prolong	VERB
concept-282	24	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	24	26	contentious	contentious	ADJ
concept-282	24	27	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	24	28	debate	debate	NOUN
concept-282	24	29	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	24	30	a	a	DET
concept-282	24	31	critical	critical	ADJ
concept-282	24	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	24	33	heretofore	heretofore	ADV
concept-282	24	34	elusive	elusive	ADJ
concept-282	24	35	consensus	consensus	NOUN
concept-282	24	36	on	on	ADP
concept-282	24	37	an	an	DET
concept-282	24	38	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	24	39	final	final	ADJ
concept-282	24	40	document	document	NOUN
concept-282	24	41	was	be	AUX
concept-282	24	42	at	at	ADP
concept-282	24	43	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	24	44	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	25	1	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	25	2	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	25	3	integral	integral	ADJ
concept-282	25	4	to	to	ADP
concept-282	25	5	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	25	6	’	'	PUNCT
concept-282	25	7	plan	plan	NOUN
concept-282	25	8	critical	critical	ADJ
concept-282	25	9	to	to	ADP
concept-282	25	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	25	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
concept-282	25	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	25	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	25	14	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	25	15	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	25	16	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	25	17	was	be	AUX
concept-282	25	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	25	19	unanimous	unanimous	ADJ
concept-282	25	20	consensus	consensus	NOUN
concept-282	25	21	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	25	22	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	25	23	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	25	24	no	no	ADV
concept-282	25	25	matter	matter	ADV
concept-282	25	26	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	25	27	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	25	28	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	25	29	were	be	AUX
concept-282	25	30	to	to	PART
concept-282	25	31	act	act	VERB
concept-282	25	32	as	as	ADP
concept-282	25	33	entirely	entirely	ADV
concept-282	25	34	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	25	35	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	25	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	25	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	25	38	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	25	39	in	in	ADP
concept-282	25	40	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	25	41	their	their	PRON
concept-282	25	42	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	25	43	for	for	ADP
concept-282	25	44	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	25	45	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	25	46	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	25	47	32	32	NUM
concept-282	25	48	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	25	49	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	26	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	26	2	federalist	federalist	PROPN
concept-282	26	3	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	26	4	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	26	5	68	68	NUM
concept-282	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	26	7	alexander	alexander	PROPN
concept-282	26	8	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	26	9	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	26	10	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	26	11	it	it	PRON
concept-282	26	12	was	be	AUX
concept-282	26	13	desirable	desirable	ADJ
concept-282	26	14	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	26	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	26	16	sense	sense	NOUN
concept-282	26	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	26	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	26	19	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	26	20	should	should	AUX
concept-282	26	21	operate	operate	VERB
concept-282	26	22	in	in	ADP
concept-282	26	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	26	24	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	26	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	26	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	26	27	person	person	NOUN
concept-282	26	28	to	to	PART
concept-282	26	29	whom	whom	PRON
concept-282	26	30	so	so	ADV
concept-282	26	31	important	important	ADJ
concept-282	26	32	a	a	DET
concept-282	26	33	trust	trust	NOUN
concept-282	26	34	was	be	AUX
concept-282	26	35	to	to	PART
concept-282	26	36	be	be	AUX
concept-282	26	37	confided	confide	VERB
concept-282	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	27	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	27	2	end	end	NOUN
concept-282	27	3	will	will	AUX
concept-282	27	4	be	be	AUX
concept-282	27	5	answered	answer	VERB
concept-282	27	6	by	by	ADP
concept-282	27	7	committing	commit	VERB
concept-282	27	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	27	9	right	right	NOUN
concept-282	27	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	27	11	making	make	VERB
concept-282	27	12	it	it	PRON
concept-282	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	27	14	not	not	PART
concept-282	27	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	27	16	any	any	DET
concept-282	27	17	pre	pre	ADJ
concept-282	27	18	-	-	ADJ
concept-282	27	19	established	established	ADJ
concept-282	27	20	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	27	22	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	27	23	to	to	ADP
concept-282	27	24	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	27	25	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	27	26	by	by	ADP
concept-282	27	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	27	28	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	27	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	27	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	27	31	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	27	32	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	27	34	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	27	35	at	at	ADP
concept-282	27	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	27	37	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	27	38	conjuncture	conjuncture	NOUN
concept-282	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	28	1	it	it	PRON
concept-282	28	2	was	be	AUX
concept-282	28	3	equally	equally	ADV
concept-282	28	4	desirable	desirable	ADJ
concept-282	28	5	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	28	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	28	7	immediate	immediate	ADJ
concept-282	28	8	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	28	9	should	should	AUX
concept-282	28	10	be	be	AUX
concept-282	28	11	made	make	VERB
concept-282	28	12	by	by	ADP
concept-282	28	13	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	28	14	most	most	ADV
concept-282	28	15	capable	capable	ADJ
concept-282	28	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	28	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
concept-282	28	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	28	19	qualities	quality	NOUN
concept-282	28	20	adapted	adapt	VERB
concept-282	28	21	to	to	ADP
concept-282	28	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	28	23	station	station	NOUN
concept-282	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	28	25	acting	act	VERB
concept-282	28	26	under	under	ADP
concept-282	28	27	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
concept-282	28	28	favorable	favorable	ADJ
concept-282	28	29	to	to	PART
concept-282	28	30	deliberation	deliberation	VERB
concept-282	28	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	28	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	28	33	to	to	ADP
concept-282	28	34	a	a	DET
concept-282	28	35	judicious	judicious	ADJ
concept-282	28	36	combination	combination	NOUN
concept-282	28	37	of	of	ADP
concept-282	28	38	all	all	DET
concept-282	28	39	these	these	DET
concept-282	28	40	reasons	reason	NOUN
concept-282	28	41	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	28	42	inducements	inducement	NOUN
concept-282	28	43	which	which	PRON
concept-282	28	44	were	be	AUX
concept-282	28	45	proper	proper	ADJ
concept-282	28	46	to	to	PART
concept-282	28	47	govern	govern	VERB
concept-282	28	48	their	their	PRON
concept-282	28	49	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	28	50	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	29	1	a	a	DET
concept-282	29	2	small	small	ADJ
concept-282	29	3	number	number	NOUN
concept-282	29	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	29	5	persons	person	NOUN
concept-282	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	29	7	selected	select	VERB
concept-282	29	8	by	by	ADP
concept-282	29	9	their	their	PRON
concept-282	29	10	fellow	fellow	NOUN
concept-282	29	11	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	29	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
concept-282	29	13	from	from	ADP
concept-282	29	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	29	15	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	29	16	mass	mass	PROPN
concept-282	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	29	18	will	will	AUX
concept-282	29	19	be	be	AUX
concept-282	29	20	most	most	ADV
concept-282	29	21	likely	likely	ADJ
concept-282	29	22	to	to	PART
concept-282	29	23	possess	possess	VERB
concept-282	29	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	29	25	information	information	NOUN
concept-282	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	29	27	discernment	discernment	NOUN
concept-282	29	28	requisite	requisite	NOUN
concept-282	29	29	to	to	PART
concept-282	29	30	so	so	ADV
concept-282	29	31	complicated	complicate	VERB
concept-282	29	32	an	an	DET
concept-282	29	33	investigation	investigation	NOUN
concept-282	29	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	30	1	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	31	1	[	[	X
concept-282	31	2	t]hey	t]hey	PRON
concept-282	31	3	have	have	AUX
concept-282	31	4	not	not	PART
concept-282	31	5	made	make	VERB
concept-282	31	6	appointment	appointment	NOUN
concept-282	31	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	31	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	31	9	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	31	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	31	11	depend	depend	VERB
concept-282	31	12	on	on	ADP
concept-282	31	13	any	any	DET
concept-282	31	14	pre	pre	ADJ
concept-282	31	15	-	-	ADJ
concept-282	31	16	existing	existing	ADJ
concept-282	31	17	bodies	body	NOUN
concept-282	31	18	of	of	ADP
concept-282	31	19	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	31	20	who	who	PRON
concept-282	31	21	might	might	AUX
concept-282	31	22	be	be	AUX
concept-282	31	23	tampered	tamper	VERB
concept-282	31	24	with	with	ADP
concept-282	31	25	beforehand	beforehand	ADV
concept-282	31	26	to	to	PART
concept-282	31	27	prostitute	prostitute	VERB
concept-282	31	28	their	their	PRON
concept-282	31	29	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	31	30	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	31	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	31	32	412	412	NUM
concept-282	31	33	-	-	SYM
concept-282	31	34	413	413	NUM
concept-282	31	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	31	36	further	far	ADV
concept-282	31	37	to	to	ADP
concept-282	31	38	this	this	DET
concept-282	31	39	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	31	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	31	41	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	31	42	jay	jay	PROPN
concept-282	31	43	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	31	44	in	in	ADP
concept-282	31	45	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	31	46	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	31	47	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	31	48	64	64	NUM
concept-282	31	49	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	32	1	[	[	X
concept-282	32	2	t]hey	t]hey	PRON
concept-282	32	3	have	have	AUX
concept-282	32	4	directed	direct	VERB
concept-282	32	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	6	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	32	7	to	to	PART
concept-282	32	8	be	be	AUX
concept-282	32	9	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	32	10	by	by	ADP
concept-282	32	11	select	select	ADJ
concept-282	32	12	bodies	body	NOUN
concept-282	32	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	14	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	32	15	to	to	PART
concept-282	32	16	be	be	AUX
concept-282	32	17	deputed	depute	VERB
concept-282	32	18	by	by	ADP
concept-282	32	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	20	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	32	21	for	for	ADP
concept-282	32	22	that	that	DET
concept-282	32	23	express	express	ADJ
concept-282	32	24	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	32	25	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	32	26	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	32	27	[	[	X
concept-282	32	28	t]his	t]his	PRON
concept-282	32	29	mode	mode	NOUN
concept-282	32	30	has	have	AUX
concept-282	32	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	32	in	in	ADP
concept-282	32	33	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	32	34	cases	case	NOUN
concept-282	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	36	vastly	vastly	ADV
concept-282	32	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	38	advantage	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	32	39	[	[	X
concept-282	32	40	over	over	ADP
concept-282	32	41	]	]	PUNCT
concept-282	32	42	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	32	43	by	by	ADP
concept-282	32	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	45	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	32	46	in	in	ADP
concept-282	32	47	their	their	PRON
concept-282	32	48	collective	collective	ADJ
concept-282	32	49	capacity	capacity	NOUN
concept-282	32	50	where	where	SCONJ
concept-282	32	51	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	52	activity	activity	NOUN
concept-282	32	53	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	54	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	32	55	zeal	zeal	NOUN
concept-282	32	56	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	57	taking	take	VERB
concept-282	32	58	advantage	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	32	59	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	60	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	61	supineness	supineness	NOUN
concept-282	32	62	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	63	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	64	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
concept-282	32	65	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	66	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	32	67	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	68	hopes	hope	NOUN
concept-282	32	69	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	32	70	fears	fear	NOUN
concept-282	32	71	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	72	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	73	unwary	unwary	ADJ
concept-282	32	74	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	32	75	interested	interested	ADJ
concept-282	32	76	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	32	77	often	often	ADV
concept-282	32	78	places	place	VERB
concept-282	32	79	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	32	80	in	in	ADP
concept-282	32	81	office	office	NOUN
concept-282	32	82	by	by	ADP
concept-282	32	83	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	84	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	32	85	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	86	a	a	DET
concept-282	32	87	small	small	ADJ
concept-282	32	88	proportion	proportion	NOUN
concept-282	32	89	of	of	ADP
concept-282	32	90	the	the	DET
concept-282	32	91	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	32	92	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	32	93	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	33	1	[	[	X
concept-282	33	2	a]s	a]	VERB
concept-282	33	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	33	4	select	select	ADJ
concept-282	33	5	assemblies	assembly	NOUN
concept-282	33	6	for	for	ADP
concept-282	33	7	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	33	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	33	9	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	33	10	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	33	11	will	will	AUX
concept-282	33	12	in	in	ADP
concept-282	33	13	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	33	14	be	be	AUX
concept-282	33	15	composed	compose	VERB
concept-282	33	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	33	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	33	18	most	most	ADV
concept-282	33	19	enlightened	enlightened	ADJ
concept-282	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	33	21	respectable	respectable	ADJ
concept-282	33	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
concept-282	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	33	24	there	there	PRON
concept-282	33	25	is	be	VERB
concept-282	33	26	reason	reason	NOUN
concept-282	33	27	to	to	PART
concept-282	33	28	presume	presume	VERB
concept-282	33	29	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	33	30	their	their	PRON
concept-282	33	31	attention	attention	NOUN
concept-282	33	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	33	33	their	their	PRON
concept-282	33	34	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	33	35	will	will	AUX
concept-282	33	36	be	be	AUX
concept-282	33	37	directed	direct	VERB
concept-282	33	38	to	to	ADP
concept-282	33	39	those	those	DET
concept-282	33	40	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	33	41	only	only	ADV
concept-282	33	42	who	who	PRON
concept-282	33	43	have	have	AUX
concept-282	33	44	become	become	VERB
concept-282	33	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	33	46	most	most	ADV
concept-282	33	47	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
concept-282	33	48	by	by	ADP
concept-282	33	49	their	their	PRON
concept-282	33	50	abilities	ability	NOUN
concept-282	33	51	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	33	52	virtue	virtue	NOUN
concept-282	33	53	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	33	54	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	33	55	in	in	ADP
concept-282	33	56	whom	whom	PRON
concept-282	33	57	the	the	DET
concept-282	33	58	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	33	59	perceive	perceive	VERB
concept-282	33	60	just	just	ADV
concept-282	33	61	grounds	ground	NOUN
concept-282	33	62	for	for	ADP
concept-282	33	63	confidence	confidence	NOUN
concept-282	33	64	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	34	2	390	390	NUM
concept-282	34	3	-	-	SYM
concept-282	34	4	91	91	NUM
concept-282	34	5	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	34	6	note	note	NOUN
concept-282	34	7	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	34	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	34	9	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	34	10	essays	essay	NOUN
concept-282	34	11	were	be	AUX
concept-282	34	12	published	publish	VERB
concept-282	34	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	34	14	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	34	15	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	34	16	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
concept-282	34	17	as	as	ADP
concept-282	34	18	part	part	NOUN
concept-282	34	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	34	20	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	34	21	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	34	22	successful	successful	ADJ
concept-282	34	23	effort	effort	NOUN
concept-282	34	24	to	to	PART
concept-282	34	25	raise	raise	VERB
concept-282	34	26	public	public	ADJ
concept-282	34	27	support	support	NOUN
concept-282	34	28	for	for	ADP
concept-282	34	29	ratification	ratification	NOUN
concept-282	34	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	34	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	34	32	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	34	33	during	during	ADP
concept-282	34	34	these	these	DET
concept-282	34	35	conventions	convention	NOUN
concept-282	34	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	34	37	with	with	ADP
concept-282	34	38	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	34	39	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
concept-282	34	40	on	on	ADP
concept-282	34	41	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	34	42	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	34	43	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	34	44	rossiter	rossiter	NOUN
concept-282	34	45	viii	viii	NOUN
concept-282	34	46	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	34	47	ix	ix	PROPN
concept-282	34	48	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	34	49	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	35	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	35	2	this	this	DET
concept-282	35	3	context	context	NOUN
concept-282	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	35	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	6	two	two	NUM
concept-282	35	7	preceding	precede	VERB
concept-282	35	8	excerpts	excerpt	NOUN
concept-282	35	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
concept-282	35	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	11	desire	desire	NOUN
concept-282	35	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	35	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	14	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	35	15	to	to	PART
concept-282	35	16	convince	convince	VERB
concept-282	35	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	18	public	public	NOUN
concept-282	35	19	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	35	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	21	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	35	22	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	35	23	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	35	24	provided	provide	VERB
concept-282	35	25	for	for	ADP
concept-282	35	26	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	35	27	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	35	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	35	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	30	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	35	32	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	33	select	select	ADJ
concept-282	35	34	assemblies	assembly	NOUN
concept-282	35	35	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	35	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	38	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	39	most	most	ADV
concept-282	35	40	capable	capable	ADJ
concept-282	35	41	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	35	42	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	43	who	who	PRON
concept-282	35	44	were	be	AUX
concept-282	35	45	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	46	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
concept-282	35	47	by	by	ADP
concept-282	35	48	their	their	PRON
concept-282	35	49	abilities	ability	NOUN
concept-282	35	50	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	35	51	virtue	virtue	NOUN
concept-282	35	52	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	35	53	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	35	54	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	35	55	most	most	ADV
concept-282	35	56	ably	ably	ADV
concept-282	35	57	suited	suited	ADJ
concept-282	35	58	to	to	ADP
concept-282	35	59	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	60	critical	critical	ADJ
concept-282	35	61	task	task	NOUN
concept-282	35	62	of	of	ADP
concept-282	35	63	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	35	64	the	the	DET
concept-282	35	65	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	35	66	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	36	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	36	2	purported	purport	VERB
concept-282	36	3	independence	independence	NOUN
concept-282	36	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	36	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	36	6	may	may	AUX
concept-282	36	7	have	have	AUX
concept-282	36	8	been	be	AUX
concept-282	36	9	responsible	responsible	ADJ
concept-282	36	10	for	for	ADP
concept-282	36	11	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
concept-282	36	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	36	13	concerns	concern	NOUN
concept-282	36	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	36	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	36	16	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	36	17	with	with	ADP
concept-282	36	18	respect	respect	NOUN
concept-282	36	19	to	to	ADP
concept-282	36	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	36	21	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	36	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	36	23	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	36	24	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	37	1	as	as	ADP
concept-282	37	2	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	37	3	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	37	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	37	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	37	6	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	37	8	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	37	9	would	would	AUX
concept-282	37	10	occupy	occupy	VERB
concept-282	37	11	a	a	DET
concept-282	37	12	role	role	NOUN
concept-282	37	13	similar	similar	ADJ
concept-282	37	14	to	to	ADP
concept-282	37	15	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	37	16	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	37	17	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	37	18	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	37	19	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
concept-282	37	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	37	21	a	a	DET
concept-282	37	22	more	more	ADV
concept-282	37	23	narrow	narrow	ADJ
concept-282	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	37	25	specific	specific	ADJ
concept-282	37	26	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	37	27	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	38	1	having	having	AUX
concept-282	38	2	expressed	express	VERB
concept-282	38	3	deep	deep	ADJ
concept-282	38	4	concern	concern	NOUN
concept-282	38	5	over	over	ADP
concept-282	38	6	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	38	7	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	38	8	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	38	9	at	at	ADP
concept-282	38	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	38	11	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	38	13	both	both	CCONJ
concept-282	38	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	38	15	debate	debate	NOUN
concept-282	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	38	17	by	by	ADP
concept-282	38	18	overwhelming	overwhelm	VERB
concept-282	38	19	negative	negative	ADJ
concept-282	38	20	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	38	21	against	against	ADP
concept-282	38	22	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	38	23	proposals	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	38	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	38	26	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	38	27	would	would	AUX
concept-282	38	28	likely	likely	ADV
concept-282	38	29	have	have	AUX
concept-282	38	30	firmly	firmly	ADV
concept-282	38	31	opposed	oppose	VERB
concept-282	38	32	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	38	33	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	38	34	of	of	ADP
concept-282	38	35	directed	direct	VERB
concept-282	38	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	38	37	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	38	38	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	38	39	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	38	41	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	38	42	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	38	43	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	39	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
concept-282	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	39	3	however	however	ADV
concept-282	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	39	5	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	39	6	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	39	7	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	39	8	regardless	regardless	ADV
concept-282	39	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	39	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
concept-282	39	11	they	they	PRON
concept-282	39	12	were	be	AUX
concept-282	39	13	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	39	14	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	39	15	by	by	ADP
concept-282	39	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	39	17	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	39	18	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	39	19	by	by	ADP
concept-282	39	20	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	39	21	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	39	22	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	39	23	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
concept-282	39	24	a	a	DET
concept-282	39	25	degree	degree	NOUN
concept-282	39	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	39	27	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
concept-282	39	28	that	that	PRON
concept-282	39	29	sought	seek	VERB
concept-282	39	30	to	to	PART
concept-282	39	31	protect	protect	VERB
concept-282	39	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	39	33	integrity	integrity	NOUN
concept-282	39	34	of	of	ADP
concept-282	39	35	the	the	DET
concept-282	39	36	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	39	37	principles	principle	NOUN
concept-282	39	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
concept-282	39	39	which	which	PRON
concept-282	39	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	39	41	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	39	42	was	be	AUX
concept-282	39	43	structured	structure	VERB
concept-282	39	44	by	by	ADP
concept-282	39	45	acting	act	VERB
concept-282	39	46	in	in	ADP
concept-282	39	47	a	a	DET
concept-282	39	48	purely	purely	ADV
concept-282	39	49	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	39	50	capacity	capacity	NOUN
concept-282	39	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	40	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
concept-282	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	40	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	40	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
concept-282	40	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	40	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	40	7	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	40	8	’	’	PART
concept-282	40	9	independence	independence	NOUN
concept-282	40	10	may	may	AUX
concept-282	40	11	explain	explain	VERB
concept-282	40	12	why	why	SCONJ
concept-282	40	13	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	40	14	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	40	15	ceased	cease	VERB
concept-282	40	16	debating	debate	VERB
concept-282	40	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	40	18	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	40	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	40	20	appointing	appoint	VERB
concept-282	40	21	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	40	23	devoted	devote	VERB
concept-282	40	24	their	their	PRON
concept-282	40	25	remaining	remain	VERB
concept-282	40	26	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	40	27	to	to	ADP
concept-282	40	28	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	40	29	provisions	provision	NOUN
concept-282	40	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	40	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	40	32	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	40	33	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	40	34	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	40	35	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	40	36	plan	plan	NOUN
concept-282	40	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	41	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	41	2	of	of	ADP
concept-282	41	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	41	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	41	5	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	41	6	for	for	ADP
concept-282	41	7	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	41	8	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	41	9	following	follow	VERB
concept-282	41	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	41	11	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	41	13	there	there	PRON
concept-282	41	14	was	be	VERB
concept-282	41	15	a	a	DET
concept-282	41	16	difference	difference	NOUN
concept-282	41	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	41	18	opinion	opinion	NOUN
concept-282	41	19	as	as	ADP
concept-282	41	20	to	to	ADP
concept-282	41	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	41	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	41	23	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	41	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	41	25	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	41	26	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	41	27	within	within	ADP
concept-282	41	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	41	29	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	41	30	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	41	31	granted	grant	VERB
concept-282	41	32	to	to	ADP
concept-282	41	33	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	41	34	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	42	1	although	although	SCONJ
concept-282	42	2	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	42	3	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	42	4	as	as	ADP
concept-282	42	5	elbridge	elbridge	NOUN
concept-282	42	6	gerry	gerry	PROPN
concept-282	42	7	stated	state	VERB
concept-282	42	8	at	at	ADP
concept-282	42	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	42	10	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	42	11	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	42	12	he	he	PRON
concept-282	42	13	was	be	AUX
concept-282	42	14	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	42	15	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	42	16	not	not	PART
concept-282	42	17	clear	clear	ADJ
concept-282	42	18	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	42	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	42	20	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	42	21	ought	ought	AUX
concept-282	42	22	to	to	PART
concept-282	42	23	act	act	VERB
concept-282	42	24	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	42	25	even	even	ADV
concept-282	42	26	in	in	ADP
concept-282	42	27	[	[	X
concept-282	42	28	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	42	29	]	]	PUNCT
concept-282	42	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	42	31	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	42	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	42	33	being	be	AUX
concept-282	42	34	too	too	ADV
concept-282	42	35	little	little	ADV
concept-282	42	36	informed	informed	ADJ
concept-282	42	37	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	42	38	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	42	39	liable	liable	ADJ
concept-282	42	40	to	to	ADP
concept-282	42	41	deceptions	deception	NOUN
concept-282	42	42	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	42	43	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	42	44	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	42	45	80	80	NUM
concept-282	42	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	42	47	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	42	48	alexander	alexander	PROPN
concept-282	42	49	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	42	50	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	42	51	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	42	52	jay	jay	PROPN
concept-282	42	53	regarded	regard	VERB
concept-282	42	54	the	the	DET
concept-282	42	55	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	42	56	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	42	57	of	of	ADP
concept-282	42	58	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	42	59	as	as	ADP
concept-282	42	60	the	the	DET
concept-282	42	61	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	42	62	’	’	PART
concept-282	42	63	intent	intent	NOUN
concept-282	42	64	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	42	65	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	42	66	413	413	NUM
concept-282	42	67	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	42	68	jay	jay	PROPN
concept-282	42	69	390	390	NUM
concept-282	42	70	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	42	71	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	43	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	43	2	federalist	federalist	PROPN
concept-282	43	3	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	43	4	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	43	5	45	45	NUM
concept-282	43	6	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	43	7	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	43	8	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	43	9	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	43	10	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	43	11	without	without	ADP
concept-282	43	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	43	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
concept-282	43	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	43	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	43	16	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	43	17	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	43	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	43	20	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	43	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	43	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	43	23	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	43	24	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	43	25	can	can	AUX
concept-282	43	26	not	not	PART
concept-282	43	27	be	be	AUX
concept-282	43	28	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	43	29	at	at	ADV
concept-282	43	30	all	all	ADV
concept-282	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	44	1	they	they	PRON
concept-282	44	2	must	must	AUX
concept-282	44	3	in	in	ADP
concept-282	44	4	all	all	DET
concept-282	44	5	cases	case	NOUN
concept-282	44	6	have	have	VERB
concept-282	44	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	44	8	great	great	ADJ
concept-282	44	9	share	share	NOUN
concept-282	44	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	44	11	his	his	PRON
concept-282	44	12	appointment	appointment	NOUN
concept-282	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	44	15	will	will	AUX
concept-282	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	44	17	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	44	19	in	in	ADP
concept-282	44	20	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	44	21	cases	case	NOUN
concept-282	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	44	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	44	24	themselves	themselves	PRON
concept-282	44	25	determine	determine	VERB
concept-282	44	26	it	it	PRON
concept-282	44	27	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	44	28	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	44	29	291	291	NUM
concept-282	44	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	45	1	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	45	3	however	however	ADV
concept-282	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	45	5	later	later	ADV
concept-282	45	6	articulated	articulate	VERB
concept-282	45	7	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	45	8	at	at	ADP
concept-282	45	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	45	10	virginia	virginia	PROPN
concept-282	45	11	ratifying	ratifying	NOUN
concept-282	45	12	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	45	14	again	again	ADV
concept-282	45	15	in	in	ADP
concept-282	45	16	1823	1823	NUM
concept-282	45	17	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	45	18	an	an	DET
concept-282	45	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	45	20	that	that	PRON
concept-282	45	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	45	22	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	45	23	would	would	AUX
concept-282	45	24	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	45	25	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	45	26	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	45	27	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	45	28	25	25	NUM
concept-282	45	29	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	46	1	convention	convention	PROPN
concept-282	46	2	delegate	delegate	PROPN
concept-282	46	3	charles	charles	PROPN
concept-282	46	4	pinckney	pinckney	PROPN
concept-282	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	46	6	however	however	ADV
concept-282	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	46	8	supported	support	VERB
concept-282	46	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	46	10	complete	complete	ADJ
concept-282	46	11	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	46	13	latitude	latitude	NOUN
concept-282	46	14	granted	grant	VERB
concept-282	46	15	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	46	16	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	46	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	46	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	46	19	actual	actual	ADJ
concept-282	46	20	text	text	NOUN
concept-282	46	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	46	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	46	23	subject	subject	NOUN
concept-282	46	24	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	46	26	stating	state	VERB
concept-282	46	27	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	46	28	this	this	DET
concept-282	46	29	decision	decision	NOUN
concept-282	46	30	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	46	31	was	be	AUX
concept-282	46	32	entrusted	entrust	VERB
concept-282	46	33	to	to	ADP
concept-282	46	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	46	35	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	46	36	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	46	37	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	46	38	they	they	PRON
concept-282	46	39	must	must	AUX
concept-282	46	40	make	make	VERB
concept-282	46	41	provisions	provision	NOUN
concept-282	46	42	for	for	ADP
concept-282	46	43	all	all	DET
concept-282	46	44	questions	question	NOUN
concept-282	46	45	arising	arise	VERB
concept-282	46	46	on	on	ADP
concept-282	46	47	the	the	DET
concept-282	46	48	occasion	occasion	NOUN
concept-282	46	49	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	46	50	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	46	51	qtd	qtd	PROPN
concept-282	46	52	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	47	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	47	2	glennon	glennon	PROPN
concept-282	47	3	3	3	NUM
concept-282	47	4	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	47	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	48	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
concept-282	48	2	also	also	ADV
concept-282	48	3	disagree	disagree	VERB
concept-282	48	4	on	on	ADP
concept-282	48	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	48	6	intention	intention	NOUN
concept-282	48	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	48	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	48	9	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	48	10	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	48	11	for	for	ADP
concept-282	48	12	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	48	13	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	49	1	richard	richard	PROPN
concept-282	49	2	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	49	3	asserts	assert	VERB
concept-282	49	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	49	5	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	49	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	49	7	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	49	8	assumption	assumption	NOUN
concept-282	49	9	was	be	AUX
concept-282	49	10	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	49	11	they	they	PRON
concept-282	49	12	would	would	AUX
concept-282	49	13	be	be	AUX
concept-282	49	14	popularly	popularly	ADV
concept-282	49	15	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	49	16	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	49	17	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	49	18	25	25	NUM
concept-282	49	19	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	50	1	randall	randall	PROPN
concept-282	50	2	holcombe	holcombe	PROPN
concept-282	50	3	conversely	conversely	ADV
concept-282	50	4	contends	contend	VERB
concept-282	50	5	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	50	6	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	50	7	it	it	PRON
concept-282	50	8	is	be	AUX
concept-282	50	9	apparent	apparent	ADJ
concept-282	50	10	from	from	ADP
concept-282	50	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	50	12	wording	wording	NOUN
concept-282	50	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	50	14	this	this	DET
concept-282	50	15	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	50	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	50	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	50	18	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	50	19	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	50	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	50	21	founders	founder	NOUN
concept-282	50	22	did	do	AUX
concept-282	50	23	not	not	PART
concept-282	50	24	intend	intend	VERB
concept-282	50	25	for	for	SCONJ
concept-282	50	26	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	50	27	to	to	PART
concept-282	50	28	be	be	AUX
concept-282	50	29	democratically	democratically	ADV
concept-282	50	30	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	50	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	50	32	although	although	SCONJ
concept-282	50	33	they	they	PRON
concept-282	50	34	did	do	AUX
concept-282	50	35	not	not	PART
concept-282	50	36	rule	rule	VERB
concept-282	50	37	out	out	ADP
concept-282	50	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	50	39	possibility	possibility	NOUN
concept-282	50	40	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	50	41	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	50	42	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	50	43	2	2	NUM
concept-282	50	44	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	50	45	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	51	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	51	3	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
concept-282	51	4	tulis	tulis	PROPN
concept-282	51	5	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
concept-282	51	6	presumes	presume	VERB
concept-282	51	7	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	51	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	51	9	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	51	10	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	51	11	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	51	12	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	51	13	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	51	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	51	15	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	51	16	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	51	17	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	51	18	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	51	19	was	be	AUX
concept-282	51	20	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	51	21	to	to	PART
concept-282	51	22	further	further	VERB
concept-282	51	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	51	24	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
concept-282	51	25	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	51	26	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	51	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	51	28	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	52	1	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	52	2	34	34	NUM
concept-282	52	3	-	-	SYM
concept-282	52	4	35	35	NUM
concept-282	52	5	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	52	6	note	note	VERB
concept-282	52	7	15	15	NUM
concept-282	52	8	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	53	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	53	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	53	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	53	6	michael	michael	PROPN
concept-282	53	7	glennon	glennon	PROPN
concept-282	53	8	asserts	assert	VERB
concept-282	53	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	10	neutral	neutral	ADJ
concept-282	53	11	position	position	NOUN
concept-282	53	12	implicit	implicit	ADJ
concept-282	53	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	53	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	15	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	53	16	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	53	17	text	text	NOUN
concept-282	53	18	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	53	19	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	53	20	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	53	21	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	53	22	to	to	ADP
concept-282	53	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	24	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	53	25	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	53	26	were	be	AUX
concept-282	53	27	so	so	ADV
concept-282	53	28	deeply	deeply	ADV
concept-282	53	29	divided	divided	ADJ
concept-282	53	30	on	on	ADP
concept-282	53	31	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	53	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	33	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	53	34	should	should	AUX
concept-282	53	35	be	be	AUX
concept-282	53	36	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	53	37	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	53	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	39	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	53	40	decided	decide	VERB
concept-282	53	41	not	not	PART
concept-282	53	42	to	to	PART
concept-282	53	43	require	require	VERB
concept-282	53	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	53	45	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	53	46	to	to	PART
concept-282	53	47	follow	follow	VERB
concept-282	53	48	a	a	DET
concept-282	53	49	given	give	VERB
concept-282	53	50	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	53	51	of	of	ADP
concept-282	53	52	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	53	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	54	1	instead	instead	ADV
concept-282	54	2	they	they	PRON
concept-282	54	3	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	54	4	to	to	PART
concept-282	54	5	give	give	VERB
concept-282	54	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	54	7	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	54	8	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	54	9	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	54	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	54	11	deciding	decide	VERB
concept-282	54	12	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	54	13	to	to	PART
concept-282	54	14	appoint	appoint	VERB
concept-282	54	15	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	54	16	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	54	17	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	54	18	3	3	NUM
concept-282	54	19	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	55	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	55	2	forrest	forrest	PROPN
concept-282	55	3	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
concept-282	55	4	most	most	ADV
concept-282	55	5	accurately	accurately	ADV
concept-282	55	6	portrayed	portray	VERB
concept-282	55	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	55	8	inherent	inherent	ADJ
concept-282	55	9	compromise	compromise	NOUN
concept-282	55	10	among	among	ADP
concept-282	55	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	55	12	conflicting	conflict	VERB
concept-282	55	13	views	view	NOUN
concept-282	55	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	55	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	55	16	factions	faction	NOUN
concept-282	55	17	at	at	ADP
concept-282	55	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	55	19	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	56	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	56	2	not	not	PART
concept-282	56	3	requiring	require	VERB
concept-282	56	4	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	56	5	to	to	PART
concept-282	56	6	follow	follow	VERB
concept-282	56	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	56	8	specific	specific	ADJ
concept-282	56	9	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	56	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	56	11	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	56	12	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	56	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	56	15	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	56	16	clearly	clearly	ADV
concept-282	56	17	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	56	18	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	56	19	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	56	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	56	21	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	56	22	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	56	23	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	56	24	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	56	25	it	it	PRON
concept-282	56	26	provided	provide	VERB
concept-282	56	27	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	56	28	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	56	29	be	be	AUX
concept-282	56	30	appointed	appoint	VERB
concept-282	56	31	in	in	ADP
concept-282	56	32	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	56	33	manner	manner	NOUN
concept-282	56	34	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	56	35	the	the	DET
concept-282	56	36	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	56	37	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	56	38	should	should	AUX
concept-282	56	39	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	56	40	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	56	41	that	that	PRON
concept-282	56	42	took	take	VERB
concept-282	56	43	care	care	NOUN
concept-282	56	44	of	of	ADP
concept-282	56	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	56	46	objections	objection	NOUN
concept-282	56	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	56	48	those	those	PRON
concept-282	56	49	who	who	PRON
concept-282	56	50	feared	fear	VERB
concept-282	56	51	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	56	52	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	56	53	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	56	54	for	for	SCONJ
concept-282	56	55	it	it	PRON
concept-282	56	56	meant	mean	VERB
concept-282	56	57	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	56	58	the	the	DET
concept-282	56	59	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	56	60	could	could	AUX
concept-282	56	61	elect	elect	VERB
concept-282	56	62	the	the	DET
concept-282	56	63	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	56	64	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	56	65	they	they	PRON
concept-282	56	66	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	56	67	to	to	PART
concept-282	56	68	do	do	VERB
concept-282	56	69	so	so	ADV
concept-282	56	70	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	56	71	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	56	72	250	250	NUM
concept-282	56	73	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	56	74	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	57	1	early	early	ADJ
concept-282	57	2	modes	mode	NOUN
concept-282	57	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	57	4	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	57	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	57	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	57	7	bush	bush	PROPN
concept-282	57	8	v.	v.	ADP
concept-282	57	9	gore	gore	PROPN
concept-282	57	10	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	57	11	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	57	12	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	57	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	15	supreme	supreme	PROPN
concept-282	57	16	court	court	PROPN
concept-282	57	17	affirmed	affirm	VERB
concept-282	57	18	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	57	19	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	57	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	21	individual	individual	ADJ
concept-282	57	22	citizen	citizen	NOUN
concept-282	57	23	has	have	VERB
concept-282	57	24	no	no	DET
concept-282	57	25	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	57	26	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	57	27	right	right	NOUN
concept-282	57	28	to	to	PART
concept-282	57	29	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	57	30	for	for	ADP
concept-282	57	31	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	57	32	for	for	ADP
concept-282	57	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	34	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	57	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	57	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	37	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	57	38	state	state	PROPN
concept-282	57	39	unless	unless	SCONJ
concept-282	57	40	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	57	41	until	until	SCONJ
concept-282	57	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	43	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	57	44	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	57	45	chooses	choose	VERB
concept-282	57	46	a	a	DET
concept-282	57	47	statewide	statewide	ADJ
concept-282	57	48	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	57	49	as	as	ADP
concept-282	57	50	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	51	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	57	52	to	to	PART
concept-282	57	53	implement	implement	VERB
concept-282	57	54	its	its	PRON
concept-282	57	55	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	57	56	to	to	PART
concept-282	57	57	appoint	appoint	VERB
concept-282	57	58	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	57	59	of	of	ADP
concept-282	57	60	the	the	DET
concept-282	57	61	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	57	62	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	57	63	…	…	PUNCT
concept-282	58	1	[	[	X
concept-282	58	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	58	3	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	58	4	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	58	5	]	]	PUNCT
concept-282	58	6	may	may	AUX
concept-282	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	58	8	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	58	9	it	it	PRON
concept-282	58	10	so	so	ADV
concept-282	58	11	chooses	choose	VERB
concept-282	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	58	13	select	select	VERB
concept-282	58	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	58	15	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	58	16	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	58	18	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	59	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	59	2	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	59	4	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	59	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
concept-282	59	6	both	both	CCONJ
concept-282	59	7	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	59	8	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	59	9	by	by	ADP
concept-282	59	10	their	their	PRON
concept-282	59	11	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	59	12	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	59	14	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	59	15	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	59	16	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	59	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	59	18	two	two	NUM
concept-282	59	19	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	59	20	forms	form	NOUN
concept-282	59	21	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	59	22	for	for	ADP
concept-282	59	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	59	24	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	59	25	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	59	26	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	59	27	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	60	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	2	three	three	NUM
concept-282	60	3	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	60	4	modes	mode	NOUN
concept-282	60	5	employed	employ	VERB
concept-282	60	6	were	be	AUX
concept-282	60	7	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	60	8	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	9	i	i	NOUN
concept-282	60	10	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	11	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	60	12	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	60	13	by	by	ADP
concept-282	60	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	15	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	60	16	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	60	17	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	18	hereinafter	hereinafter	VERB
concept-282	60	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	20	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	21	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	60	22	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	60	23	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	60	24	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	60	25	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	26	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	27	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	60	28	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	29	ii	ii	NOUN
concept-282	60	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	31	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	60	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	60	33	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	60	34	by	by	ADP
concept-282	60	35	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	60	36	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	60	37	within	within	ADP
concept-282	60	38	separate	separate	ADJ
concept-282	60	39	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	60	40	of	of	ADP
concept-282	60	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	42	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	60	43	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	44	hereinafter	hereinafter	VERB
concept-282	60	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	46	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	47	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	60	48	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	60	49	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	60	50	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	51	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	52	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	60	53	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	60	54	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	55	iii	iii	X
concept-282	60	56	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	57	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	60	58	of	of	ADP
concept-282	60	59	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	60	entire	entire	ADJ
concept-282	60	61	slate	slate	NOUN
concept-282	60	62	of	of	ADP
concept-282	60	63	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	60	64	by	by	ADP
concept-282	60	65	statewide	statewide	ADJ
concept-282	60	66	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	67	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	60	68	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	60	69	take	take	VERB
concept-282	60	70	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	60	71	all	all	PRON
concept-282	60	72	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	73	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	60	74	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	60	75	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	60	76	hereinafter	hereinafter	VERB
concept-282	60	77	the	the	DET
concept-282	60	78	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	79	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	60	80	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	60	81	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	60	82	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	60	83	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	60	84	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	61	1	beginning	begin	VERB
concept-282	61	2	with	with	ADP
concept-282	61	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	61	4	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	61	5	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	61	6	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	61	8	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	61	9	factions	faction	NOUN
concept-282	61	10	used	use	VERB
concept-282	61	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	61	12	array	array	NOUN
concept-282	61	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	61	14	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	61	15	available	available	ADJ
concept-282	61	16	for	for	ADP
concept-282	61	17	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	61	18	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	61	19	to	to	PART
concept-282	61	20	seek	seek	VERB
concept-282	61	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
concept-282	61	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	61	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	61	24	mode	mode	NOUN
concept-282	61	25	that	that	PRON
concept-282	61	26	would	would	AUX
concept-282	61	27	be	be	AUX
concept-282	61	28	most	most	ADV
concept-282	61	29	favorable	favorable	ADJ
concept-282	61	30	to	to	ADP
concept-282	61	31	their	their	PRON
concept-282	61	32	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	62	1	as	as	ADP
concept-282	62	2	a	a	DET
concept-282	62	3	result	result	NOUN
concept-282	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	62	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	62	6	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	62	7	often	often	ADV
concept-282	62	8	changed	change	VERB
concept-282	62	9	their	their	PRON
concept-282	62	10	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	62	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	62	12	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	62	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	62	14	a	a	DET
concept-282	62	15	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	62	16	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	62	17	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	62	18	year	year	NOUN
concept-282	62	19	depending	depend	VERB
concept-282	62	20	upon	upon	SCONJ
concept-282	62	21	which	which	DET
concept-282	62	22	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	62	23	would	would	AUX
concept-282	62	24	yield	yield	VERB
concept-282	62	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	62	26	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	62	27	result	result	NOUN
concept-282	62	28	based	base	VERB
concept-282	62	29	on	on	ADP
concept-282	62	30	their	their	PRON
concept-282	62	31	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	62	32	preferences	preference	NOUN
concept-282	62	33	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	62	34	based	base	VERB
concept-282	62	35	on	on	ADP
concept-282	62	36	a	a	DET
concept-282	62	37	compromise	compromise	NOUN
concept-282	62	38	within	within	ADP
concept-282	62	39	a	a	DET
concept-282	62	40	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	62	41	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	62	42	between	between	ADP
concept-282	62	43	opposing	oppose	VERB
concept-282	62	44	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	62	45	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	63	1	for	for	ADP
concept-282	63	2	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	63	4	from	from	ADP
concept-282	63	5	1800	1800	NUM
concept-282	63	6	through	through	ADP
concept-282	63	7	1820	1820	NUM
concept-282	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	63	9	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
concept-282	63	10	changed	change	VERB
concept-282	63	11	between	between	ADP
concept-282	63	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	63	13	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	63	14	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	63	15	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	63	16	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	63	17	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	63	18	in	in	ADP
concept-282	63	19	years	year	NOUN
concept-282	63	20	where	where	SCONJ
concept-282	63	21	one	one	NUM
concept-282	63	22	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	63	23	dominated	dominate	VERB
concept-282	63	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	63	25	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	63	26	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	63	28	a	a	DET
concept-282	63	29	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	63	30	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	63	31	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	63	32	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	63	33	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	63	34	a	a	DET
concept-282	63	35	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	63	36	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	63	37	compromised	compromise	VERB
concept-282	63	38	to	to	PART
concept-282	63	39	allow	allow	VERB
concept-282	63	40	for	for	ADP
concept-282	63	41	a	a	DET
concept-282	63	42	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	63	43	split	split	NOUN
concept-282	63	44	of	of	ADP
concept-282	63	45	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	63	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	63	47	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	64	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
concept-282	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	64	3	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	64	4	jersey	jersey	PROPN
concept-282	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	64	6	north	north	PROPN
concept-282	64	7	carolina	carolina	PROPN
concept-282	64	8	also	also	ADV
concept-282	64	9	engaged	engage	VERB
concept-282	64	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	64	11	switching	switch	VERB
concept-282	64	12	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	64	13	based	base	VERB
concept-282	64	14	on	on	ADP
concept-282	64	15	partisanship	partisanship	NOUN
concept-282	64	16	during	during	ADP
concept-282	64	17	this	this	DET
concept-282	64	18	period	period	NOUN
concept-282	64	19	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	64	20	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	64	21	32	32	NUM
concept-282	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	64	23	109	109	NUM
concept-282	64	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	65	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	65	3	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	65	4	gravitated	gravitate	VERB
concept-282	65	5	toward	toward	ADP
concept-282	65	6	either	either	CCONJ
concept-282	65	7	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	65	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	65	9	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	65	10	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	65	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	65	12	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	65	13	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	65	14	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	66	1	no	no	DET
concept-282	66	2	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	66	3	used	use	VERB
concept-282	66	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	66	5	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	66	6	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	66	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	66	8	by	by	ADP
concept-282	66	9	1836	1836	NUM
concept-282	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	66	11	so	so	SCONJ
concept-282	66	12	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	66	13	each	each	DET
concept-282	66	14	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	66	15	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	66	16	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	66	17	more	more	ADV
concept-282	66	18	specifically	specifically	ADV
concept-282	66	19	its	its	PRON
concept-282	66	20	dominant	dominant	ADJ
concept-282	66	21	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	66	22	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	66	23	could	could	AUX
concept-282	66	24	maximize	maximize	VERB
concept-282	66	25	its	its	PRON
concept-282	66	26	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	66	27	by	by	ADP
concept-282	66	28	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	66	29	all	all	PRON
concept-282	66	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	66	31	its	its	PRON
concept-282	66	32	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	66	33	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	66	34	as	as	ADP
concept-282	66	35	a	a	DET
concept-282	66	36	unit	unit	NOUN
concept-282	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	67	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
concept-282	67	2	any	any	DET
concept-282	67	3	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	67	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	67	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	67	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	67	7	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	67	8	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	67	9	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	67	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	67	12	self	self	NOUN
concept-282	67	13	defense	defense	NOUN
concept-282	67	14	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	67	15	compelled	compel	VERB
concept-282	67	16	every	every	DET
concept-282	67	17	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	67	18	to	to	PART
concept-282	67	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	67	20	one	one	NUM
concept-282	67	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	67	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	67	23	unit	unit	NOUN
concept-282	67	24	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	67	25	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	67	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	67	27	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	67	28	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	67	29	had	have	AUX
concept-282	67	30	done	do	VERB
concept-282	67	31	so	so	ADV
concept-282	67	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	67	33	to	to	PART
concept-282	67	34	do	do	AUX
concept-282	67	35	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
concept-282	67	36	would	would	AUX
concept-282	67	37	minimize	minimize	VERB
concept-282	67	38	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	67	39	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	67	40	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	67	41	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	67	42	on	on	ADP
concept-282	67	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	67	44	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	67	45	of	of	ADP
concept-282	67	46	the	the	DET
concept-282	67	47	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	67	48	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	67	49	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	67	50	109	109	NUM
concept-282	67	51	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	67	52	111	111	NUM
concept-282	67	53	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	67	54	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	68	1	problems	problem	NOUN
concept-282	68	2	with	with	ADP
concept-282	68	3	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	68	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	68	5	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	68	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	68	7	early	early	ADJ
concept-282	68	8	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	68	9	in	in	ADP
concept-282	68	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	68	11	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	68	12	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	68	13	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	68	15	in	in	ADP
concept-282	68	16	which	which	PRON
concept-282	68	17	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	68	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	68	19	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	68	20	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	68	21	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	68	22	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	68	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	68	25	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	68	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	68	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	68	28	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	68	29	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	68	30	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	68	31	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	68	32	arose	arise	VERB
concept-282	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	69	1	most	most	ADV
concept-282	69	2	notable	notable	ADJ
concept-282	69	3	was	be	AUX
concept-282	69	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	69	5	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	69	6	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	69	7	in	in	ADP
concept-282	69	8	which	which	PRON
concept-282	69	9	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	69	10	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	69	11	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	69	12	state	state	PROPN
concept-282	69	13	senate	senate	PROPN
concept-282	69	14	was	be	AUX
concept-282	69	15	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	69	16	controlled	control	VERB
concept-282	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	69	18	its	its	PRON
concept-282	69	19	lower	low	ADJ
concept-282	69	20	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	69	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	69	23	assembly	assembly	NOUN
concept-282	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	69	25	was	be	AUX
concept-282	69	26	composed	compose	VERB
concept-282	69	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	69	28	an	an	DET
concept-282	69	29	antifederalist	antifederalist	NOUN
concept-282	69	30	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	70	1	since	since	SCONJ
concept-282	70	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	70	3	two	two	NUM
concept-282	70	4	houses	house	NOUN
concept-282	70	5	were	be	AUX
concept-282	70	6	unable	unable	ADJ
concept-282	70	7	to	to	PART
concept-282	70	8	agree	agree	VERB
concept-282	70	9	on	on	ADP
concept-282	70	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	70	11	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	70	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	70	13	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	70	15	no	no	DET
concept-282	70	16	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	70	17	being	be	AUX
concept-282	70	18	appointed	appoint	VERB
concept-282	70	19	at	at	ADV
concept-282	70	20	all	all	ADV
concept-282	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	71	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
concept-282	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	71	3	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	71	4	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	71	5	did	do	AUX
concept-282	71	6	not	not	PART
concept-282	71	7	participate	participate	VERB
concept-282	71	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	71	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	71	10	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	71	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	71	12	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	71	13	washington	washington	PROPN
concept-282	71	14	as	as	ADP
concept-282	71	15	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	71	16	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	71	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	71	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	71	19	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	71	20	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	71	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	72	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	72	2	this	this	PRON
concept-282	72	3	is	be	AUX
concept-282	72	4	why	why	SCONJ
concept-282	72	5	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	72	6	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	72	7	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	72	8	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	72	9	outraged	outraged	ADJ
concept-282	72	10	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
concept-282	72	11	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	72	12	insisted	insist	VERB
concept-282	72	13	on	on	ADP
concept-282	72	14	switching	switch	VERB
concept-282	72	15	from	from	ADP
concept-282	72	16	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	72	17	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	72	18	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	72	19	to	to	ADP
concept-282	72	20	a	a	DET
concept-282	72	21	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	72	22	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	72	23	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	72	24	by	by	ADP
concept-282	72	25	1828	1828	NUM
concept-282	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	73	1	a	a	DET
concept-282	73	2	similar	similar	ADJ
concept-282	73	3	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	73	4	within	within	ADP
concept-282	73	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	6	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	73	7	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
concept-282	73	8	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	73	9	resulted	result	VERB
concept-282	73	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	73	11	a	a	DET
concept-282	73	12	deadlock	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	73	13	that	that	PRON
concept-282	73	14	persisted	persist	VERB
concept-282	73	15	until	until	ADP
concept-282	73	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	17	day	day	NOUN
concept-282	73	18	before	before	ADP
concept-282	73	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	20	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	73	21	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	73	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	23	lower	low	ADJ
concept-282	73	24	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	73	25	yielded	yield	VERB
concept-282	73	26	to	to	ADP
concept-282	73	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	28	upper	upper	ADJ
concept-282	73	29	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	73	30	to	to	PART
concept-282	73	31	prevent	prevent	VERB
concept-282	73	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	73	33	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	73	34	from	from	ADP
concept-282	73	35	forfeiting	forfeit	VERB
concept-282	73	36	its	its	PRON
concept-282	73	37	participation	participation	NOUN
concept-282	73	38	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	73	39	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	73	40	29	29	NUM
concept-282	73	41	-	-	SYM
concept-282	73	42	30	30	NUM
concept-282	73	43	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	73	44	110	110	NUM
concept-282	73	45	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	73	46	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	74	1	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	74	2	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	74	3	continue	continue	VERB
concept-282	74	4	to	to	PART
concept-282	74	5	pose	pose	VERB
concept-282	74	6	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	74	7	problems	problem	NOUN
concept-282	74	8	within	within	ADP
concept-282	74	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	74	10	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	74	11	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	74	12	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	74	13	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	74	14	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	75	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	75	2	each	each	PRON
concept-282	75	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	75	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	75	5	past	past	ADJ
concept-282	75	6	six	six	NUM
concept-282	75	7	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	75	8	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	75	9	there	there	PRON
concept-282	75	10	have	have	AUX
concept-282	75	11	been	be	AUX
concept-282	75	12	no	no	ADV
concept-282	75	13	less	less	ADJ
concept-282	75	14	than	than	ADP
concept-282	75	15	11	11	NUM
concept-282	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	75	18	as	as	ADV
concept-282	75	19	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	75	20	as	as	ADP
concept-282	75	21	16	16	NUM
concept-282	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	75	23	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	75	24	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	75	26	one	one	NUM
concept-282	75	27	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	75	28	democrat	democrat	PROPN
concept-282	75	29	controlled	control	VERB
concept-282	75	30	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	75	31	one	one	NUM
concept-282	75	32	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	75	33	republican	republican	PROPN
concept-282	75	34	controlled	control	VERB
concept-282	75	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	75	36	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	75	37	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	75	38	table	table	NOUN
concept-282	75	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	75	40	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	75	41	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	75	42	of	of	ADP
concept-282	75	43	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	75	44	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	75	45	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	75	46	1	1	NUM
concept-282	75	47	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	75	48	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	76	1	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
concept-282	76	2	is	be	AUX
concept-282	76	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	76	4	only	only	ADJ
concept-282	76	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	76	6	with	with	ADP
concept-282	76	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	76	8	unicameral	unicameral	ADJ
concept-282	76	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	76	10	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	76	11	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	76	12	thus	thus	ADV
concept-282	76	13	not	not	PART
concept-282	76	14	subject	subject	VERB
concept-282	76	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	76	16	a	a	DET
concept-282	76	17	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	76	18	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	76	19	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	77	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	77	2	prospect	prospect	NOUN
concept-282	77	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	77	4	a	a	DET
concept-282	77	5	deadlocked	deadlocked	ADJ
concept-282	77	6	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	77	7	is	be	AUX
concept-282	77	8	a	a	DET
concept-282	77	9	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
concept-282	77	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	77	11	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	77	12	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	77	13	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	77	14	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	77	15	compared	compare	VERB
concept-282	77	16	to	to	ADP
concept-282	77	17	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	77	18	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	78	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	78	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	78	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	78	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	78	6	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	78	7	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	78	8	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	78	9	avoids	avoid	VERB
concept-282	78	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	78	11	more	more	ADV
concept-282	78	12	potentially	potentially	ADV
concept-282	78	13	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
concept-282	78	14	presence	presence	NOUN
concept-282	78	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	78	16	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	78	17	fraud	fraud	NOUN
concept-282	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	78	19	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	78	20	thin	thin	ADJ
concept-282	78	21	margins	margin	NOUN
concept-282	78	22	leading	lead	VERB
concept-282	78	23	to	to	ADP
concept-282	78	24	allegations	allegation	NOUN
concept-282	78	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	78	26	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	78	27	error	error	NOUN
concept-282	78	28	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	78	29	demands	demand	NOUN
concept-282	78	30	for	for	ADP
concept-282	78	31	recounts	recount	NOUN
concept-282	78	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	78	33	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	78	34	is	be	AUX
concept-282	78	35	alleged	allege	VERB
concept-282	78	36	in	in	ADP
concept-282	78	37	1960	1960	NUM
concept-282	78	38	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	78	39	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	78	40	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	79	1	rise	rise	NOUN
concept-282	79	2	of	of	ADP
concept-282	79	3	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	79	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	79	5	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	79	6	hoped	hope	VERB
concept-282	79	7	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	79	8	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	79	9	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	79	10	would	would	AUX
concept-282	79	11	not	not	PART
concept-282	79	12	be	be	AUX
concept-282	79	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
concept-282	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	80	1	it	it	PRON
concept-282	80	2	was	be	AUX
concept-282	80	3	thought	think	VERB
concept-282	80	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	80	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	80	6	narrow	narrow	ADJ
concept-282	80	7	powers	power	NOUN
concept-282	80	8	delegated	delegate	VERB
concept-282	80	9	to	to	ADP
concept-282	80	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	80	11	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	80	12	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	80	13	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	80	14	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	80	15	rule	rule	NOUN
concept-282	80	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	80	17	law	law	NOUN
concept-282	80	18	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	80	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	80	20	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	80	21	organic	organic	ADJ
concept-282	80	22	unity	unity	NOUN
concept-282	80	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	80	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	80	25	republic	republic	NOUN
concept-282	80	26	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	80	27	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	80	28	would	would	AUX
concept-282	80	29	confine	confine	VERB
concept-282	80	30	politicians	politician	NOUN
concept-282	80	31	to	to	ADP
concept-282	80	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	80	33	same	same	ADJ
concept-282	80	34	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	80	35	goals	goal	NOUN
concept-282	80	36	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	80	37	ideology	ideology	NOUN
concept-282	80	38	within	within	ADP
concept-282	80	39	those	those	DET
concept-282	80	40	restricted	restrict	VERB
concept-282	80	41	parameters	parameter	NOUN
concept-282	80	42	of	of	ADP
concept-282	80	43	governance	governance	NOUN
concept-282	80	44	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	81	1	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	81	2	were	be	AUX
concept-282	81	3	seen	see	VERB
concept-282	81	4	as	as	ADP
concept-282	81	5	unnecessarily	unnecessarily	ADV
concept-282	81	6	promoting	promote	VERB
concept-282	81	7	contention	contention	NOUN
concept-282	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	81	9	undermining	undermine	VERB
concept-282	81	10	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	81	11	practices	practice	NOUN
concept-282	81	12	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	81	13	than	than	ADP
concept-282	81	14	elevating	elevate	VERB
concept-282	81	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	81	16	most	most	ADV
concept-282	81	17	desirable	desirable	ADJ
concept-282	81	18	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	81	19	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	81	20	those	those	PRON
concept-282	81	21	possessing	possess	VERB
concept-282	81	22	integrity	integrity	NOUN
concept-282	81	23	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	81	24	a	a	DET
concept-282	81	25	commitment	commitment	NOUN
concept-282	81	26	to	to	ADP
concept-282	81	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	81	28	public	public	ADJ
concept-282	81	29	good	good	NOUN
concept-282	81	30	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	81	31	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	81	32	6	6	NUM
concept-282	81	33	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	82	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	82	2	quoting	quote	VERB
concept-282	82	3	delegate	delegate	PROPN
concept-282	82	4	luther	luther	PROPN
concept-282	82	5	martin	martin	PROPN
concept-282	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	82	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	82	8	notes	note	NOUN
concept-282	82	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	82	10	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	82	11	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	82	12	delegate	delegate	PROPN
concept-282	82	13	robert	robert	PROPN
concept-282	82	14	yates	yates	PROPN
concept-282	82	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
concept-282	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	82	17	however	however	ADV
concept-282	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	82	19	there	there	PRON
concept-282	82	20	were	be	VERB
concept-282	82	21	factions	faction	NOUN
concept-282	82	22	even	even	ADV
concept-282	82	23	at	at	ADP
concept-282	82	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	82	25	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	82	26	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	82	27	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	82	28	qtd	qtd	PROPN
concept-282	82	29	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	83	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	83	2	taylor	taylor	PROPN
concept-282	83	3	49	49	NUM
concept-282	83	4	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	83	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	84	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
concept-282	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	84	3	as	as	ADV
concept-282	84	4	late	late	ADV
concept-282	84	5	as	as	ADP
concept-282	84	6	1816	1816	NUM
concept-282	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	84	8	following	follow	VERB
concept-282	84	9	his	his	PRON
concept-282	84	10	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	84	11	as	as	ADP
concept-282	84	12	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	84	14	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	84	15	monroe	monroe	PROPN
concept-282	84	16	remained	remain	VERB
concept-282	84	17	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
concept-282	84	18	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	84	19	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	84	20	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	84	21	would	would	AUX
concept-282	84	22	become	become	VERB
concept-282	84	23	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
concept-282	84	24	in	in	ADP
concept-282	84	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	84	26	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	84	27	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	84	28	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	84	29	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	84	30	107	107	NUM
concept-282	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	85	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
concept-282	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	85	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	85	4	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	85	5	expected	expect	VERB
concept-282	85	6	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	85	7	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	85	8	might	might	AUX
concept-282	85	9	arise	arise	VERB
concept-282	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	85	11	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	85	12	they	they	PRON
concept-282	85	13	also	also	ADV
concept-282	85	14	hoped	hope	VERB
concept-282	85	15	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	85	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	85	17	various	various	ADJ
concept-282	85	18	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
concept-282	85	19	built	build	VERB
concept-282	85	20	into	into	ADP
concept-282	85	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	85	22	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	85	23	might	might	AUX
concept-282	85	24	contain	contain	VERB
concept-282	85	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	85	26	perceived	perceive	VERB
concept-282	85	27	evils	evil	NOUN
concept-282	85	28	they	they	PRON
concept-282	85	29	might	might	AUX
concept-282	85	30	engender	engender	VERB
concept-282	85	31	in	in	ADP
concept-282	85	32	society	society	NOUN
concept-282	85	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	86	1	along	along	ADP
concept-282	86	2	these	these	DET
concept-282	86	3	lines	line	NOUN
concept-282	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	86	5	they	they	PRON
concept-282	86	6	hoped	hope	VERB
concept-282	86	7	to	to	PART
concept-282	86	8	circumvent	circumvent	VERB
concept-282	86	9	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	86	10	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	86	11	over	over	ADP
concept-282	86	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	86	13	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	86	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	86	15	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	86	17	promote	promote	VERB
concept-282	86	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	86	19	most	most	ADV
concept-282	86	20	qualified	qualified	ADJ
concept-282	86	21	to	to	PART
concept-282	86	22	office	office	VERB
concept-282	86	23	through	through	ADP
concept-282	86	24	indirect	indirect	ADJ
concept-282	86	25	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	86	26	by	by	ADP
concept-282	86	27	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	86	28	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	86	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	86	30	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	86	31	9	9	NUM
concept-282	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	86	33	24	24	NUM
concept-282	86	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	86	35	26	26	NUM
concept-282	86	36	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	86	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	87	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
concept-282	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	87	3	from	from	ADP
concept-282	87	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	87	5	start	start	NOUN
concept-282	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	87	7	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	87	8	forces	force	NOUN
concept-282	87	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
concept-282	87	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	87	11	weak	weak	ADJ
concept-282	87	12	link	link	NOUN
concept-282	87	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	87	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	87	15	assumed	assumed	ADJ
concept-282	87	16	independence	independence	NOUN
concept-282	87	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	87	18	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	87	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	88	1	these	these	DET
concept-282	88	2	forces	force	NOUN
concept-282	88	3	converted	convert	VERB
concept-282	88	4	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	88	5	into	into	ADP
concept-282	88	6	mere	mere	ADJ
concept-282	88	7	straw	straw	NOUN
concept-282	88	8	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	88	10	voting	vote	VERB
concept-282	88	11	as	as	ADP
concept-282	88	12	directed	direct	VERB
concept-282	88	13	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	88	14	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	88	15	7	7	NUM
concept-282	88	16	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	89	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	89	2	1824	1824	NUM
concept-282	89	3	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	89	5	in	in	ADP
concept-282	89	6	which	which	PRON
concept-282	89	7	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	89	8	quincy	quincy	PROPN
concept-282	89	9	adams	adams	PROPN
concept-282	89	10	prevailed	prevail	VERB
concept-282	89	11	over	over	ADP
concept-282	89	12	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	89	13	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	89	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	89	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	89	16	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	89	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	89	18	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	89	19	despite	despite	SCONJ
concept-282	89	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	89	21	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	89	22	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	89	23	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	89	24	won	win	VERB
concept-282	89	25	a	a	DET
concept-282	89	26	plurality	plurality	NOUN
concept-282	89	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	89	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	89	29	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	89	30	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	89	31	spurred	spur	VERB
concept-282	89	32	vicious	vicious	ADJ
concept-282	89	33	accusations	accusation	NOUN
concept-282	89	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	90	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	90	2	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	90	3	solidified	solidify	VERB
concept-282	90	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	90	5	widely	widely	ADV
concept-282	90	6	held	hold	VERB
concept-282	90	7	perception	perception	NOUN
concept-282	90	8	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	90	9	contingent	contingent	ADJ
concept-282	90	10	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	90	11	were	be	AUX
concept-282	90	12	a	a	DET
concept-282	90	13	scenario	scenario	NOUN
concept-282	90	14	to	to	PART
concept-282	90	15	be	be	AUX
concept-282	90	16	avoided	avoid	VERB
concept-282	90	17	by	by	ADP
concept-282	90	18	any	any	DET
concept-282	90	19	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	90	20	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	90	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	91	1	those	those	DET
concept-282	91	2	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	91	3	were	be	AUX
concept-282	91	4	manifested	manifest	VERB
concept-282	91	5	in	in	ADP
concept-282	91	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	91	7	succession	succession	NOUN
concept-282	91	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	91	9	two	two	NUM
concept-282	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	91	11	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	91	12	systems	system	NOUN
concept-282	91	13	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
concept-282	91	14	leading	lead	VERB
concept-282	91	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	91	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	91	17	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	91	18	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	91	19	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	91	20	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	91	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	91	22	place	place	NOUN
concept-282	91	23	today	today	NOUN
concept-282	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	92	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	92	2	combination	combination	NOUN
concept-282	92	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	92	4	directed	direct	VERB
concept-282	92	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	92	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	92	8	two	two	NUM
concept-282	92	9	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	92	10	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	92	11	lead	lead	VERB
concept-282	92	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	92	13	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	92	14	adoption	adoption	NOUN
concept-282	92	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	92	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	92	17	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	92	18	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	92	19	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	92	20	by	by	ADP
concept-282	92	21	1836	1836	NUM
concept-282	92	22	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	92	23	in	in	ADP
concept-282	92	24	every	every	DET
concept-282	92	25	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	92	26	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	92	27	one	one	NUM
concept-282	92	28	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	92	29	to	to	PART
concept-282	92	30	centralize	centralize	VERB
concept-282	92	31	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	92	32	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
concept-282	92	33	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	92	34	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	92	35	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	92	36	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	92	37	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	92	38	over	over	ADP
concept-282	92	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	92	40	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	92	41	of	of	ADP
concept-282	92	42	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	92	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	92	44	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	92	45	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	92	46	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	92	47	9	9	NUM
concept-282	92	48	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	92	49	120	120	NUM
concept-282	92	50	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	92	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	93	1	attempts	attempt	VERB
concept-282	93	2	to	to	PART
concept-282	93	3	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	93	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	93	5	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	93	6	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	93	7	as	as	ADP
concept-282	93	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	93	9	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	93	10	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	93	11	from	from	ADP
concept-282	93	12	1800	1800	NUM
concept-282	93	13	-	-	SYM
concept-282	93	14	1822	1822	NUM
concept-282	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	93	16	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	93	17	varied	varied	ADJ
concept-282	93	18	among	among	ADP
concept-282	93	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	93	20	three	three	NUM
concept-282	93	21	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	93	22	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	93	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	93	24	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	93	25	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	94	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	94	2	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	94	3	were	be	AUX
concept-282	94	4	continually	continually	ADV
concept-282	94	5	changing	change	VERB
concept-282	94	6	depending	depend	VERB
concept-282	94	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
concept-282	94	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	94	9	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	94	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	94	11	to	to	PART
concept-282	94	12	be	be	AUX
concept-282	94	13	gained	gain	VERB
concept-282	94	14	by	by	ADP
concept-282	94	15	factions	faction	NOUN
concept-282	94	16	controlling	control	VERB
concept-282	94	17	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	94	18	competing	compete	VERB
concept-282	94	19	for	for	ADP
concept-282	94	20	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	94	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	94	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	94	23	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	94	24	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	94	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	94	26	that	that	DET
concept-282	94	27	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	94	28	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	94	29	year	year	NOUN
concept-282	94	30	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	94	31	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	94	32	32	32	NUM
concept-282	94	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	94	34	109	109	NUM
concept-282	94	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	94	36	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	95	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
concept-282	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	95	3	a	a	DET
concept-282	95	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
concept-282	95	5	debate	debate	NOUN
concept-282	95	6	took	take	VERB
concept-282	95	7	place	place	NOUN
concept-282	95	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	95	9	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	95	10	over	over	ADP
concept-282	95	11	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	95	12	amendments	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	95	13	to	to	PART
concept-282	95	14	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	95	15	for	for	ADP
concept-282	95	16	a	a	DET
concept-282	95	17	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	95	18	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	95	19	among	among	ADP
concept-282	95	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	95	21	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	95	22	to	to	PART
concept-282	95	23	prevent	prevent	VERB
concept-282	95	24	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
concept-282	95	25	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	95	26	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
concept-282	95	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	96	1	senator	senator	PROPN
concept-282	96	2	mahlon	mahlon	PROPN
concept-282	96	3	dickerson	dickerson	PROPN
concept-282	96	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
concept-282	96	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	96	6	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	96	7	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	96	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	96	9	consternation	consternation	NOUN
concept-282	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	96	11	remarking	remark	VERB
concept-282	96	12	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	96	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	96	14	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	96	15	could	could	AUX
concept-282	96	16	be	be	AUX
concept-282	96	17	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	96	18	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	96	19	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	96	20	appointed	appoint	VERB
concept-282	96	21	by	by	ADP
concept-282	96	22	a	a	DET
concept-282	96	23	rule	rule	NOUN
concept-282	96	24	so	so	ADV
concept-282	96	25	undefined	undefined	ADJ
concept-282	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	96	27	so	so	ADV
concept-282	96	28	vague	vague	ADJ
concept-282	96	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	96	30	so	so	ADV
concept-282	96	31	subject	subject	ADJ
concept-282	96	32	to	to	ADP
concept-282	96	33	abuse	abuse	NOUN
concept-282	96	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	96	35	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	96	36	that	that	PRON
concept-282	96	37	by	by	ADP
concept-282	96	38	which	which	PRON
concept-282	96	39	we	we	PRON
concept-282	96	40	elect	elect	VERB
concept-282	96	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	96	42	chief	chief	ADJ
concept-282	96	43	magistrate	magistrate	NOUN
concept-282	96	44	of	of	ADP
concept-282	96	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	96	46	union	union	NOUN
concept-282	96	47	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	96	48	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	96	49	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	96	50	110	110	NUM
concept-282	96	51	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	96	52	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	97	1	during	during	ADP
concept-282	97	2	this	this	DET
concept-282	97	3	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	97	5	strong	strong	ADJ
concept-282	97	6	support	support	NOUN
concept-282	97	7	existed	exist	VERB
concept-282	97	8	for	for	ADP
concept-282	97	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	97	10	adoption	adoption	NOUN
concept-282	97	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	97	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	97	13	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	97	14	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	97	15	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	97	16	as	as	ADP
concept-282	97	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	97	18	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	97	19	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	97	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	97	21	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	97	22	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	98	1	four	four	NUM
concept-282	98	2	times	time	NOUN
concept-282	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	98	4	a	a	DET
concept-282	98	5	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	98	6	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	98	7	to	to	ADP
concept-282	98	8	this	this	DET
concept-282	98	9	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	98	10	received	receive	VERB
concept-282	98	11	a	a	DET
concept-282	98	12	requisite	requisite	ADJ
concept-282	98	13	two	two	NUM
concept-282	98	14	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	98	15	thirds	third	NOUN
concept-282	98	16	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	98	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	98	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	98	19	senate	senate	PROPN
concept-282	98	20	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	98	21	failed	fail	VERB
concept-282	98	22	in	in	ADP
concept-282	98	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	98	24	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	98	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	98	26	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	98	27	due	due	ADP
concept-282	98	28	to	to	ADP
concept-282	98	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	98	30	negative	negative	ADJ
concept-282	98	31	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	98	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	98	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	98	34	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
concept-282	98	35	virginia	virginia	PROPN
concept-282	98	36	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	98	37	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
concept-282	98	38	delegations	delegation	NOUN
concept-282	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	99	1	from	from	ADP
concept-282	99	2	1823	1823	NUM
concept-282	99	3	through	through	ADP
concept-282	99	4	1826	1826	NUM
concept-282	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	99	6	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	99	7	continued	continue	VERB
concept-282	99	8	to	to	PART
concept-282	99	9	wrestle	wrestle	VERB
concept-282	99	10	with	with	ADP
concept-282	99	11	amending	amend	VERB
concept-282	99	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	99	13	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	99	14	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	99	15	to	to	PART
concept-282	99	16	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	99	17	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
concept-282	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	99	19	neutralize	neutralize	VERB
concept-282	99	20	what	what	PRON
concept-282	99	21	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	99	22	viewed	view	VERB
concept-282	99	23	as	as	ADP
concept-282	99	24	abuses	abuse	NOUN
concept-282	99	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	99	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	99	27	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	99	28	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	99	29	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	99	30	that	that	PRON
concept-282	99	31	had	have	AUX
concept-282	99	32	grown	grow	VERB
concept-282	99	33	in	in	ADP
concept-282	99	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	99	35	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	99	36	decades	decade	NOUN
concept-282	99	37	of	of	ADP
concept-282	99	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	99	39	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
concept-282	99	40	century	century	NOUN
concept-282	99	41	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	100	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	100	2	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	100	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	100	5	debates	debate	NOUN
concept-282	100	6	centered	center	VERB
concept-282	100	7	on	on	ADP
concept-282	100	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	100	9	problems	problem	NOUN
concept-282	100	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	100	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	100	12	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	100	13	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	100	14	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	100	15	that	that	PRON
concept-282	100	16	fostered	foster	VERB
concept-282	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	100	18	to	to	ADP
concept-282	100	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	100	20	detriment	detriment	NOUN
concept-282	100	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	100	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	100	23	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	100	24	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	100	25	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	100	26	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	100	28	a	a	DET
concept-282	100	29	dominant	dominant	ADJ
concept-282	100	30	centralized	centralize	VERB
concept-282	100	31	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	100	32	machinery	machinery	NOUN
concept-282	100	33	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	100	34	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	100	35	155	155	NUM
concept-282	100	36	-	-	SYM
concept-282	100	37	156	156	NUM
concept-282	100	38	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	100	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	101	1	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	101	2	mcduffie	mcduffie	PROPN
concept-282	101	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	101	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	101	5	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	101	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	101	7	representatives	representatives	PROPN
concept-282	101	8	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	101	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	101	10	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	101	11	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	101	12	based	base	VERB
concept-282	101	13	on	on	ADP
concept-282	101	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	101	15	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	101	16	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	101	17	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	101	18	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	102	1	he	he	PRON
concept-282	102	2	stated	state	VERB
concept-282	102	3	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	102	4	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	102	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	6	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	102	7	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	102	8	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	102	9	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	102	10	were	be	AUX
concept-282	102	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
concept-282	102	12	in	in	ADP
concept-282	102	13	all	all	DET
concept-282	102	14	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	102	15	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	102	16	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	102	17	was	be	AUX
concept-282	102	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	19	trend	trend	NOUN
concept-282	102	20	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	22	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	102	23	a	a	DET
concept-282	102	24	central	central	ADJ
concept-282	102	25	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	102	26	would	would	AUX
concept-282	102	27	spring	spring	VERB
concept-282	102	28	up	up	ADP
concept-282	102	29	in	in	ADP
concept-282	102	30	almost	almost	ADV
concept-282	102	31	every	every	PRON
concept-282	102	32	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	102	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	34	consisting	consist	VERB
concept-282	102	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	102	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	37	ruling	rule	VERB
concept-282	102	38	politicians	politician	NOUN
concept-282	102	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	102	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	41	day	day	NOUN
concept-282	102	42	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	43	who	who	PRON
concept-282	102	44	would	would	AUX
concept-282	102	45	be	be	AUX
concept-282	102	46	bound	bind	VERB
concept-282	102	47	to	to	ADP
concept-282	102	48	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	49	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	102	50	by	by	ADP
concept-282	102	51	no	no	DET
concept-282	102	52	tie	tie	NOUN
concept-282	102	53	of	of	ADP
concept-282	102	54	regular	regular	ADJ
concept-282	102	55	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
concept-282	102	56	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	102	57	be	be	AUX
concept-282	102	58	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	59	in	in	ADP
concept-282	102	60	every	every	DET
concept-282	102	61	respect	respect	NOUN
concept-282	102	62	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	63	more	more	ADV
concept-282	102	64	liable	liable	ADJ
concept-282	102	65	to	to	ADP
concept-282	102	66	cabal	cabal	PROPN
concept-282	102	67	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	68	intrigue	intrigue	NOUN
concept-282	102	69	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	102	70	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	102	71	corruption	corruption	NOUN
concept-282	102	72	than	than	ADP
concept-282	102	73	the	the	DET
concept-282	102	74	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	102	75	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	102	76	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	102	77	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	102	78	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
concept-282	102	79	supplied	supply	VERB
concept-282	102	80	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	102	81	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	102	82	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	102	83	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	102	84	156	156	NUM
concept-282	102	85	-	-	SYM
concept-282	102	86	57	57	NUM
concept-282	102	87	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	102	88	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	103	1	these	these	DET
concept-282	103	2	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	103	3	amendments	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	103	4	for	for	ADP
concept-282	103	5	a	a	DET
concept-282	103	6	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	103	7	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	103	8	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	103	9	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	103	10	had	have	VERB
concept-282	103	11	two	two	NUM
concept-282	103	12	influential	influential	ADJ
concept-282	103	13	advocates	advocate	NOUN
concept-282	103	14	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	103	15	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	103	16	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	103	17	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	103	18	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	103	19	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	103	20	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	103	21	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	103	22	had	have	AUX
concept-282	103	23	lost	lose	VERB
concept-282	103	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	103	25	highly	highly	ADV
concept-282	103	26	contentious	contentious	ADJ
concept-282	103	27	1824	1824	NUM
concept-282	103	28	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	103	29	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	103	30	in	in	ADP
concept-282	103	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	103	32	contingent	contingent	ADJ
concept-282	103	33	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	103	34	of	of	ADP
concept-282	103	35	representatives	representatives	PROPN
concept-282	103	36	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	103	37	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	103	38	would	would	AUX
concept-282	103	39	go	go	VERB
concept-282	103	40	on	on	ADP
concept-282	103	41	to	to	PART
concept-282	103	42	win	win	VERB
concept-282	103	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	103	44	1828	1828	NUM
concept-282	103	45	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	103	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	103	47	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	103	48	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	103	49	156,159	156,159	NUM
concept-282	103	50	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	103	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	104	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
concept-282	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	104	3	mcduffie	mcduffie	PROPN
concept-282	104	4	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	104	5	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	104	6	was	be	AUX
concept-282	104	7	defeated	defeat	VERB
concept-282	104	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	104	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	104	10	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	104	11	by	by	ADP
concept-282	104	12	a	a	DET
concept-282	104	13	102	102	NUM
concept-282	104	14	-	-	SYM
concept-282	104	15	90	90	NUM
concept-282	104	16	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	104	18	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	104	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	104	20	senate	senate	PROPN
concept-282	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	104	22	after	after	ADP
concept-282	104	23	waiting	wait	VERB
concept-282	104	24	for	for	ADP
concept-282	104	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	104	26	result	result	NOUN
concept-282	104	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	104	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	104	29	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	104	30	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	104	31	did	do	AUX
concept-282	104	32	not	not	PART
concept-282	104	33	go	go	VERB
concept-282	104	34	forward	forward	ADV
concept-282	104	35	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
concept-282	104	36	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	104	37	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	104	38	159	159	NUM
concept-282	104	39	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	104	40	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	105	1	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	105	2	continued	continue	VERB
concept-282	105	3	to	to	PART
concept-282	105	4	push	push	VERB
concept-282	105	5	for	for	ADP
concept-282	105	6	this	this	DET
concept-282	105	7	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	105	8	as	as	ADP
concept-282	105	9	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	105	10	to	to	ADP
concept-282	105	11	no	no	DET
concept-282	105	12	avail	avail	NOUN
concept-282	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	105	15	by	by	ADP
concept-282	105	16	1836	1836	NUM
concept-282	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	105	18	with	with	ADP
concept-282	105	19	every	every	DET
concept-282	105	20	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	105	21	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	105	22	south	south	PROPN
concept-282	105	23	carolina	carolina	PROPN
concept-282	105	24	having	having	AUX
concept-282	105	25	adopted	adopt	VERB
concept-282	105	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	105	27	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	105	28	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	105	29	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	105	30	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	105	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	105	32	push	push	NOUN
concept-282	105	33	for	for	ADP
concept-282	105	34	reform	reform	NOUN
concept-282	105	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	105	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	105	37	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	105	38	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	105	39	along	along	ADP
concept-282	105	40	these	these	DET
concept-282	105	41	lines	line	NOUN
concept-282	105	42	was	be	AUX
concept-282	105	43	essentially	essentially	ADV
concept-282	105	44	dead	dead	ADJ
concept-282	105	45	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	105	46	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	105	47	159	159	NUM
concept-282	105	48	-	-	SYM
concept-282	105	49	60	60	NUM
concept-282	105	50	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	105	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	106	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	106	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	106	3	basis	basis	NOUN
concept-282	106	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	106	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	106	6	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	106	7	federative	federative	ADJ
concept-282	106	8	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	106	9	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	106	10	advanced	advance	VERB
concept-282	106	11	principally	principally	ADV
concept-282	106	12	by	by	ADP
concept-282	106	13	virginia	virginia	PROPN
concept-282	106	14	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	106	15	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	106	16	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	106	17	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	106	18	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	106	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	106	20	representatives	representatives	PROPN
concept-282	106	21	member	member	PROPN
concept-282	106	22	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	106	23	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
concept-282	106	24	during	during	ADP
concept-282	106	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	106	26	1823	1823	NUM
concept-282	106	27	-	-	SYM
concept-282	106	28	1826	1826	NUM
concept-282	106	29	period	period	NOUN
concept-282	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	106	31	a	a	DET
concept-282	106	32	coalition	coalition	NOUN
concept-282	106	33	of	of	ADP
concept-282	106	34	various	various	ADJ
concept-282	106	35	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	106	36	opposed	oppose	VERB
concept-282	106	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	106	38	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	106	39	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	106	40	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	106	41	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	106	42	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	106	43	advocated	advocate	VERB
concept-282	106	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	106	45	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	106	46	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	106	47	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	106	48	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	107	1	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
concept-282	107	2	argued	argue	VERB
concept-282	107	3	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	107	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	107	5	phrase	phrase	NOUN
concept-282	107	6	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	107	7	each	each	DET
concept-282	107	8	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	107	9	shall	shall	AUX
concept-282	107	10	appoint	appoint	VERB
concept-282	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	107	12	in	in	ADP
concept-282	107	13	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	107	14	manner	manner	NOUN
concept-282	107	15	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	107	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	107	17	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	107	18	thereof	thereof	ADV
concept-282	107	19	may	may	AUX
concept-282	107	20	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	107	21	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	107	22	meant	mean	VERB
concept-282	107	23	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	107	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	107	25	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	107	26	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	107	27	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	107	28	to	to	PART
concept-282	107	29	be	be	AUX
concept-282	107	30	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	107	31	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	107	32	by	by	ADP
concept-282	107	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	107	34	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	107	35	in	in	ADP
concept-282	107	36	their	their	PRON
concept-282	107	37	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	107	38	characters	character	NOUN
concept-282	107	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	107	40	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	108	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	108	3	he	he	PRON
concept-282	108	4	asserted	assert	VERB
concept-282	108	5	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	108	6	centralized	centralized	ADJ
concept-282	108	7	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	108	8	activity	activity	NOUN
concept-282	108	9	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	108	10	caucuses	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	108	11	allowed	allow	VERB
concept-282	108	12	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	108	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	108	14	views	view	NOUN
concept-282	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	108	16	wishes	wish	NOUN
concept-282	108	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	108	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	108	19	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	108	20	to	to	PART
concept-282	108	21	be	be	AUX
concept-282	108	22	carried	carry	VERB
concept-282	108	23	into	into	ADP
concept-282	108	24	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	108	25	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	108	26	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	108	27	not	not	PART
concept-282	108	28	scattered	scatter	VERB
concept-282	108	29	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	108	30	broken	break	VERB
concept-282	108	31	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	108	32	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	108	33	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	108	34	158	158	NUM
concept-282	108	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	108	36	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	109	1	opponents	opponent	NOUN
concept-282	109	2	of	of	ADP
concept-282	109	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	109	4	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	109	5	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	109	6	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	109	7	rallied	rally	VERB
concept-282	109	8	around	around	ADP
concept-282	109	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	109	10	federative	federative	ADJ
concept-282	109	11	argument	argument	NOUN
concept-282	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	109	13	claiming	claim	VERB
concept-282	109	14	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	109	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	109	16	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	109	17	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	109	18	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	109	19	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	109	20	required	require	VERB
concept-282	109	21	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	109	22	each	each	DET
concept-282	109	23	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	109	24	commit	commit	VERB
concept-282	109	25	its	its	PRON
concept-282	109	26	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	109	27	as	as	ADP
concept-282	109	28	a	a	DET
concept-282	109	29	unit	unit	NOUN
concept-282	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	110	1	doing	do	VERB
concept-282	110	2	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
concept-282	110	3	would	would	AUX
concept-282	110	4	mean	mean	VERB
concept-282	110	5	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	110	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	110	7	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	110	8	would	would	AUX
concept-282	110	9	be	be	AUX
concept-282	110	10	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	110	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	110	12	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	110	13	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	110	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	110	15	a	a	DET
concept-282	110	16	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
concept-282	110	17	nation	nation	NOUN
concept-282	110	18	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	110	19	than	than	ADP
concept-282	110	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	110	21	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	110	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	110	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	110	24	respective	respective	ADJ
concept-282	110	25	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	110	26	as	as	ADP
concept-282	110	27	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
concept-282	110	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	110	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	110	30	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	110	31	158	158	NUM
concept-282	110	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	111	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	111	2	claim	claim	NOUN
concept-282	111	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	111	4	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	111	5	federative	federative	ADJ
concept-282	111	6	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	111	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	111	8	above	above	ADP
concept-282	111	9	parallels	parallel	VERB
concept-282	111	10	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	111	11	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	111	12	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	111	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
concept-282	111	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	111	15	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	111	16	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	111	17	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	111	18	39	39	NUM
concept-282	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	111	20	in	in	ADP
concept-282	111	21	which	which	PRON
concept-282	111	22	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	111	23	sought	seek	VERB
concept-282	111	24	to	to	PART
concept-282	111	25	portray	portray	VERB
concept-282	111	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	111	27	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	111	28	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	111	29	as	as	ADP
concept-282	111	30	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	111	31	partly	partly	ADV
concept-282	111	32	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	111	33	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	111	34	partly	partly	ADV
concept-282	111	35	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	111	36	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	111	37	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	111	38	246	246	NUM
concept-282	111	39	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	111	40	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	112	1	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	112	2	argued	argue	VERB
concept-282	112	3	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	112	4	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	112	5	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	112	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	112	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	112	8	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	112	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	112	10	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	112	11	proportionate	proportionate	VERB
concept-282	112	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	112	13	population	population	NOUN
concept-282	112	14	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	112	15	within	within	ADP
concept-282	112	16	separate	separate	ADJ
concept-282	112	17	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	112	18	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	112	19	created	create	VERB
concept-282	112	20	by	by	ADP
concept-282	112	21	every	every	DET
concept-282	112	22	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	112	23	to	to	PART
concept-282	112	24	implement	implement	VERB
concept-282	112	25	this	this	DET
concept-282	112	26	provision	provision	NOUN
concept-282	112	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	112	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	112	29	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	112	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	112	31	made	make	VERB
concept-282	112	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	112	33	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	112	34	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	112	35	partly	partly	ADV
concept-282	112	36	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	112	37	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	112	38	while	while	SCONJ
concept-282	112	39	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	112	40	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	112	41	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	112	42	under	under	ADP
concept-282	112	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	112	44	original	original	ADJ
concept-282	112	45	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	112	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	112	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	112	48	two	two	NUM
concept-282	112	49	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	112	50	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	112	51	each	each	DET
concept-282	112	52	entire	entire	ADJ
concept-282	112	53	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	112	54	made	make	VERB
concept-282	112	55	it	it	PRON
concept-282	112	56	partly	partly	ADV
concept-282	112	57	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	112	58	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	112	59	244	244	NUM
concept-282	112	60	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	112	61	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	113	1	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	113	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	113	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
concept-282	113	4	is	be	AUX
concept-282	113	5	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
concept-282	113	6	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	113	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	113	8	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	113	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	113	10	each	each	DET
concept-282	113	11	respective	respective	ADJ
concept-282	113	12	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	113	13	separately	separately	ADV
concept-282	113	14	elect	elect	NOUN
concept-282	113	15	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	113	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	113	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	113	18	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	113	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	113	20	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	113	21	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	113	22	those	those	DET
concept-282	113	23	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	113	24	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
concept-282	113	25	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	113	26	their	their	PRON
concept-282	113	27	own	own	ADJ
concept-282	113	28	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	113	29	in	in	ADP
concept-282	113	30	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	113	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	114	1	no	no	DET
concept-282	114	2	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	114	3	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	114	4	cross	cross	VERB
concept-282	114	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	114	6	lines	line	NOUN
concept-282	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	115	1	thus	thus	ADV
concept-282	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	115	3	both	both	CCONJ
concept-282	115	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	115	5	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	115	6	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	115	7	senate	senate	PROPN
concept-282	115	8	are	be	AUX
concept-282	115	9	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	115	10	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	115	11	than	than	ADP
concept-282	115	12	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	115	13	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	116	1	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	116	2	referred	refer	VERB
concept-282	116	3	to	to	ADP
concept-282	116	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	116	5	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	116	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	116	7	representatives	representatives	PROPN
concept-282	116	8	’	’	PART
concept-282	116	9	source	source	NOUN
concept-282	116	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	116	11	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	116	12	as	as	ADP
concept-282	116	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	116	14	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	116	15	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	116	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	116	17	america	america	PROPN
concept-282	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	116	19	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	116	20	even	even	ADV
concept-282	116	21	though	though	SCONJ
concept-282	116	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	116	23	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	116	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	116	25	each	each	DET
concept-282	116	26	respective	respective	ADJ
concept-282	116	27	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	116	28	separately	separately	ADV
concept-282	116	29	elect	elect	VERB
concept-282	116	30	their	their	PRON
concept-282	116	31	own	own	ADJ
concept-282	116	32	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	116	33	to	to	ADP
concept-282	116	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	116	35	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	116	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	116	37	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	116	38	to	to	PART
concept-282	116	39	separately	separately	ADV
concept-282	116	40	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	116	41	them	they	PRON
concept-282	116	42	in	in	ADP
concept-282	116	43	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	116	44	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	116	45	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	116	46	244	244	NUM
concept-282	116	47	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	116	48	taylor	taylor	PROPN
concept-282	116	49	109	109	NUM
concept-282	116	50	-	-	SYM
concept-282	116	51	110	110	NUM
concept-282	116	52	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	116	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	117	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
concept-282	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	117	3	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
concept-282	117	4	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	117	5	his	his	PRON
concept-282	117	6	allies	ally	NOUN
concept-282	117	7	erroneously	erroneously	ADV
concept-282	117	8	asserted	assert	VERB
concept-282	117	9	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	117	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	11	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	117	12	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	117	13	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	117	14	would	would	AUX
concept-282	117	15	somehow	somehow	ADV
concept-282	117	16	convert	convert	VERB
concept-282	117	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	18	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	117	19	into	into	ADP
concept-282	117	20	a	a	DET
concept-282	117	21	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	117	22	representative	representative	NOUN
concept-282	117	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	117	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	25	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	117	26	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	117	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	117	28	america	america	PROPN
concept-282	117	29	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	117	30	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	117	31	than	than	ADP
concept-282	117	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	33	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	117	34	representative	representative	NOUN
concept-282	117	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	117	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	37	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	117	38	of	of	ADP
concept-282	117	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	40	respective	respective	ADJ
concept-282	117	41	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	117	42	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	117	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	44	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	117	45	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	117	46	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	117	47	like	like	ADP
concept-282	117	48	all	all	DET
concept-282	117	49	forms	form	NOUN
concept-282	117	50	of	of	ADP
concept-282	117	51	the	the	DET
concept-282	117	52	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	117	53	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	117	54	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	117	55	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	117	56	involved	involve	VERB
concept-282	117	57	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	117	58	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	117	59	by	by	ADP
concept-282	117	60	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	117	61	wholly	wholly	ADV
concept-282	117	62	within	within	ADP
concept-282	117	63	each	each	DET
concept-282	117	64	individual	individual	ADJ
concept-282	117	65	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	117	66	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	118	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
concept-282	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	118	3	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	118	4	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	118	5	representative	representative	PROPN
concept-282	118	6	ralph	ralph	PROPN
concept-282	118	7	ingersoll	ingersoll	PROPN
concept-282	118	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	118	9	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	118	10	federative	federative	ADJ
concept-282	118	11	principle	principle	ADJ
concept-282	118	12	advocates	advocate	NOUN
concept-282	118	13	inaccurately	inaccurately	ADV
concept-282	118	14	associated	associate	VERB
concept-282	118	15	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	118	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	118	17	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	118	18	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	118	19	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	118	20	with	with	ADP
concept-282	118	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	118	22	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
concept-282	118	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	118	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	118	25	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	119	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
concept-282	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	119	3	he	he	PRON
concept-282	119	4	condemned	condemn	VERB
concept-282	119	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	119	6	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	119	7	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	119	8	to	to	PART
concept-282	119	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	119	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	119	11	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	119	12	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	119	13	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	119	14	as	as	ADP
concept-282	119	15	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	119	16	destructive	destructive	ADJ
concept-282	119	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	119	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	119	19	great	great	ADJ
concept-282	119	20	principles	principle	NOUN
concept-282	119	21	on	on	ADP
concept-282	119	22	which	which	PRON
concept-282	119	23	our	our	PRON
concept-282	119	24	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	119	25	rests	rest	VERB
concept-282	119	26	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	119	27	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	119	28	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	119	29	158	158	NUM
concept-282	119	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	119	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	120	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
concept-282	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	120	3	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	120	4	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	120	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	120	7	strong	strong	ADJ
concept-282	120	8	proponent	proponent	NOUN
concept-282	120	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	120	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	11	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	120	12	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	120	13	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	120	15	was	be	AUX
concept-282	120	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	17	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	120	18	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	120	19	to	to	PART
concept-282	120	20	advocate	advocate	VERB
concept-282	120	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	22	concept	concept	NOUN
concept-282	120	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	120	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	25	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	120	26	as	as	ADP
concept-282	120	27	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	120	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	29	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	120	30	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	120	31	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	120	32	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	120	33	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	120	34	being	be	AUX
concept-282	120	35	responsible	responsible	ADJ
concept-282	120	36	for	for	ADP
concept-282	120	37	championing	champion	VERB
concept-282	120	38	policy	policy	NOUN
concept-282	120	39	consistent	consistent	ADJ
concept-282	120	40	with	with	ADP
concept-282	120	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	42	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	120	43	will	will	NOUN
concept-282	120	44	of	of	ADP
concept-282	120	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	120	46	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	120	47	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	120	48	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	120	49	conley	conley	NOUN
concept-282	120	50	3	3	NUM
concept-282	120	51	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	120	52	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	121	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	121	2	recent	recent	ADJ
concept-282	121	3	times	time	NOUN
concept-282	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	121	5	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
concept-282	121	6	with	with	ADP
concept-282	121	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	121	8	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	121	9	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	121	10	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	121	11	has	have	AUX
concept-282	121	12	resulted	result	VERB
concept-282	121	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	121	14	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	121	15	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	121	16	amendments	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	121	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	121	18	including	include	VERB
concept-282	121	19	proposals	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	121	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	121	21	a	a	DET
concept-282	121	22	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	121	23	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	121	24	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	121	25	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	121	26	in	in	ADP
concept-282	121	27	every	every	DET
concept-282	121	28	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	121	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	121	30	hardaway	hardaway	PROPN
concept-282	121	31	12	12	NUM
concept-282	121	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	121	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	122	1	although	although	SCONJ
concept-282	122	2	these	these	DET
concept-282	122	3	amendments	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	122	4	have	have	AUX
concept-282	122	5	not	not	PART
concept-282	122	6	passed	pass	VERB
concept-282	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	122	8	maine	maine	PROPN
concept-282	122	9	switched	switch	VERB
concept-282	122	10	to	to	ADP
concept-282	122	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	122	12	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	122	13	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	122	14	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	122	15	starting	start	VERB
concept-282	122	16	with	with	ADP
concept-282	122	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	122	18	1972	1972	NUM
concept-282	122	19	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	122	21	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
concept-282	122	22	followed	follow	VERB
concept-282	122	23	starting	start	VERB
concept-282	122	24	with	with	ADP
concept-282	122	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	122	26	1992	1992	NUM
concept-282	122	27	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	122	28	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	122	29	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	122	30	210	210	NUM
concept-282	122	31	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	122	32	note	note	NOUN
concept-282	122	33	5	5	NUM
concept-282	122	34	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	122	35	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	123	1	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	123	2	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	123	3	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	123	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	123	5	combine	combine	VERB
concept-282	123	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	123	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	123	8	with	with	ADP
concept-282	123	9	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	123	10	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	123	11	by	by	ADP
concept-282	123	12	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	123	13	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	123	14	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	123	15	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	123	17	known	know	VERB
concept-282	123	18	as	as	ADP
concept-282	123	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	20	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	123	21	father	father	NOUN
concept-282	123	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	123	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	24	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	123	25	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	123	26	for	for	ADP
concept-282	123	27	his	his	PRON
concept-282	123	28	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	123	29	role	role	NOUN
concept-282	123	30	at	at	ADP
concept-282	123	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	32	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	123	33	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	123	34	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	123	35	in	in	ADP
concept-282	123	36	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
concept-282	123	37	ratification	ratification	NOUN
concept-282	123	38	efforts	effort	NOUN
concept-282	123	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	123	40	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	123	41	in	in	ADP
concept-282	123	42	1823	1823	NUM
concept-282	123	43	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	123	44	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	123	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	46	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	123	47	mode	mode	NOUN
concept-282	123	48	was	be	AUX
concept-282	123	49	mostly	mostly	ADV
concept-282	123	50	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	123	51	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	123	52	not	not	PART
concept-282	123	53	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
concept-282	123	54	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	123	55	in	in	ADP
concept-282	123	56	view	view	NOUN
concept-282	123	57	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	123	58	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	59	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	123	60	was	be	AUX
concept-282	123	61	framed	frame	VERB
concept-282	123	62	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	123	63	adopted	adopt	VERB
concept-282	123	64	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	123	65	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	123	66	was	be	AUX
concept-282	123	67	exchanged	exchange	VERB
concept-282	123	68	for	for	ADP
concept-282	123	69	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	70	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	123	71	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	123	72	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	123	73	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	123	74	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	123	75	as	as	ADP
concept-282	123	76	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	77	only	only	ADJ
concept-282	123	78	expedient	expedient	NOUN
concept-282	123	79	for	for	ADP
concept-282	123	80	baffling	baffle	VERB
concept-282	123	81	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	82	policy	policy	NOUN
concept-282	123	83	of	of	ADP
concept-282	123	84	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	85	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	123	86	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	123	87	which	which	PRON
concept-282	123	88	had	have	AUX
concept-282	123	89	set	set	VERB
concept-282	123	90	the	the	DET
concept-282	123	91	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	123	92	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	123	93	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	123	94	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	123	95	157	157	NUM
concept-282	123	96	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	123	97	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	124	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	124	2	above	above	ADJ
concept-282	124	3	statement	statement	NOUN
concept-282	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	124	5	made	make	VERB
concept-282	124	6	at	at	ADP
concept-282	124	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	124	8	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	124	9	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	124	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	124	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
concept-282	124	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	124	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	124	14	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	124	15	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	124	16	may	may	AUX
concept-282	124	17	have	have	AUX
concept-282	124	18	colored	color	VERB
concept-282	124	19	his	his	PRON
concept-282	124	20	recollection	recollection	NOUN
concept-282	124	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	124	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	124	23	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	124	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	124	25	must	must	AUX
concept-282	124	26	be	be	AUX
concept-282	124	27	considered	consider	VERB
concept-282	124	28	in	in	ADP
concept-282	124	29	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
concept-282	124	30	with	with	ADP
concept-282	124	31	his	his	PRON
concept-282	124	32	assertion	assertion	NOUN
concept-282	124	33	immediately	immediately	ADV
concept-282	124	34	following	follow	VERB
concept-282	124	35	the	the	DET
concept-282	124	36	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	124	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	124	38	federalist	federalist	PROPN
concept-282	124	39	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	124	40	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	124	41	45	45	NUM
concept-282	124	42	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	124	43	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	124	44	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	124	45	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	124	46	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	124	47	will	will	AUX
concept-282	124	48	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	124	49	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	124	50	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	124	51	in	in	ADP
concept-282	124	52	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	124	53	cases	case	NOUN
concept-282	124	54	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	124	55	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	124	56	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	124	57	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	124	58	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	124	59	291	291	NUM
concept-282	124	60	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	124	61	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	125	1	these	these	DET
concept-282	125	2	statements	statement	NOUN
concept-282	125	3	should	should	AUX
concept-282	125	4	be	be	AUX
concept-282	125	5	further	far	ADV
concept-282	125	6	measured	measure	VERB
concept-282	125	7	alongside	alongside	ADP
concept-282	125	8	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	125	9	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	125	10	expressed	express	VERB
concept-282	125	11	concern	concern	NOUN
concept-282	125	12	during	during	ADP
concept-282	125	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	125	14	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	125	15	that	that	PRON
concept-282	125	16	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	125	17	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	125	19	acting	act	VERB
concept-282	125	20	as	as	ADP
concept-282	125	21	an	an	DET
concept-282	125	22	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	125	23	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	125	25	show	show	VERB
concept-282	125	26	a	a	DET
concept-282	125	27	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	125	28	strong	strong	ADJ
concept-282	125	29	propensity	propensity	NOUN
concept-282	125	30	to	to	ADP
concept-282	125	31	a	a	DET
concept-282	125	32	variety	variety	NOUN
concept-282	125	33	of	of	ADP
concept-282	125	34	pernicious	pernicious	ADJ
concept-282	125	35	measures	measure	NOUN
concept-282	125	36	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	125	37	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	125	38	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	125	39	110	110	NUM
concept-282	125	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	125	41	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	125	42	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	125	43	2	2	NUM
concept-282	125	44	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	125	45	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	126	1	taken	take	VERB
concept-282	126	2	together	together	ADV
concept-282	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	126	4	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	126	5	’s	’s	NOUN
concept-282	126	6	above	above	ADP
concept-282	126	7	statements	statement	NOUN
concept-282	126	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
concept-282	126	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	126	10	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	126	12	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
concept-282	126	13	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	126	14	for	for	ADP
concept-282	126	15	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	126	16	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	126	17	not	not	PART
concept-282	126	18	previously	previously	ADV
concept-282	126	19	used	use	VERB
concept-282	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	126	21	which	which	PRON
concept-282	126	22	could	could	AUX
concept-282	126	23	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
concept-282	126	24	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	126	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	126	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	126	27	negatives	negative	NOUN
concept-282	126	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	126	29	existing	exist	VERB
concept-282	126	30	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	126	31	for	for	ADP
concept-282	126	32	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	126	33	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	126	34	while	while	SCONJ
concept-282	126	35	enhancing	enhance	VERB
concept-282	126	36	their	their	PRON
concept-282	126	37	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	126	38	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	127	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	127	2	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	127	3	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	127	4	would	would	AUX
concept-282	127	5	utilize	utilize	VERB
concept-282	127	6	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	127	7	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	127	8	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	127	9	within	within	ADP
concept-282	127	10	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	127	11	to	to	PART
concept-282	127	12	determine	determine	VERB
concept-282	127	13	each	each	DET
concept-282	127	14	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	127	15	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	127	16	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	128	1	under	under	ADP
concept-282	128	2	this	this	DET
concept-282	128	3	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	128	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	128	6	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	128	7	would	would	AUX
concept-282	128	8	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	128	9	one	one	NUM
concept-282	128	10	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	128	11	to	to	PART
concept-282	128	12	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	128	13	each	each	DET
concept-282	128	14	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	128	15	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	128	16	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	128	17	two	two	NUM
concept-282	128	18	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	128	19	at	at	ADP
concept-282	128	20	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	128	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	129	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	129	2	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	129	3	would	would	AUX
concept-282	129	4	be	be	AUX
concept-282	129	5	selected	select	VERB
concept-282	129	6	by	by	ADP
concept-282	129	7	each	each	DET
concept-282	129	8	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	129	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	129	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	129	11	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	129	12	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	129	13	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	129	14	excepting	except	VERB
concept-282	129	15	nebraska	nebraska	PROPN
concept-282	129	16	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	129	17	which	which	PRON
concept-282	129	18	has	have	VERB
concept-282	129	19	a	a	DET
concept-282	129	20	unicameral	unicameral	ADJ
concept-282	129	21	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	129	23	in	in	ADP
concept-282	129	24	which	which	PRON
concept-282	129	25	both	both	CCONJ
concept-282	129	26	at	at	ADP
concept-282	129	27	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	129	28	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	129	29	would	would	AUX
concept-282	129	30	be	be	AUX
concept-282	129	31	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	129	32	by	by	ADP
concept-282	129	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	129	34	same	same	ADJ
concept-282	129	35	single	single	ADJ
concept-282	129	36	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	129	37	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	130	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	130	2	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	130	3	corresponds	correspond	VERB
concept-282	130	4	with	with	ADP
concept-282	130	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	130	6	exact	exact	ADJ
concept-282	130	7	number	number	NOUN
concept-282	130	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	130	9	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	130	10	allocated	allocate	VERB
concept-282	130	11	to	to	ADP
concept-282	130	12	each	each	DET
concept-282	130	13	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	130	15	which	which	PRON
concept-282	130	16	receives	receive	VERB
concept-282	130	17	one	one	NUM
concept-282	130	18	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	130	19	for	for	ADP
concept-282	130	20	each	each	DET
concept-282	130	21	member	member	NOUN
concept-282	130	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	130	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	130	24	house	house	PROPN
concept-282	130	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	130	26	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	130	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	130	28	each	each	DET
concept-282	130	29	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	130	30	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	130	31	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	130	32	for	for	ADP
concept-282	130	33	each	each	PRON
concept-282	130	34	of	of	ADP
concept-282	130	35	the	the	DET
concept-282	130	36	two	two	NUM
concept-282	130	37	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	130	38	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	130	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	130	40	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	130	41	at	at	ADP
concept-282	130	42	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	130	43	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	131	1	a	a	DET
concept-282	131	2	caucus	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	131	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	131	4	those	those	DET
concept-282	131	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	131	6	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	131	7	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	131	8	all	all	DET
concept-282	131	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	131	10	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	131	11	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	131	12	partially	partially	ADV
concept-282	131	13	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	131	14	wholly	wholly	ADV
concept-282	131	15	comprising	comprise	VERB
concept-282	131	16	part	part	NOUN
concept-282	131	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	131	18	a	a	DET
concept-282	131	19	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	131	20	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	131	21	would	would	AUX
concept-282	131	22	select	select	VERB
concept-282	131	23	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	131	24	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	131	25	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	131	26	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	131	27	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	132	1	for	for	ADP
concept-282	132	2	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	4	in	in	ADP
concept-282	132	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	6	third	third	ADJ
concept-282	132	7	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	132	8	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	132	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	132	10	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	132	11	jersey	jersey	PROPN
concept-282	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	13	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	132	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	132	15	both	both	DET
concept-282	132	16	houses	house	NOUN
concept-282	132	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	132	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	19	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	132	20	jersey	jersey	PROPN
concept-282	132	21	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	132	22	representing	represent	VERB
concept-282	132	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	24	sixth	sixth	ADJ
concept-282	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	26	seventh	seventh	ADJ
concept-282	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	28	eighth	eighth	ADJ
concept-282	132	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	30	ninth	ninth	ADJ
concept-282	132	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	132	33	tenth	tenth	ADJ
concept-282	132	34	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	132	35	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	132	36	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	132	37	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	132	38	i.e.	i.e.	X
concept-282	132	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	41	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	132	42	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	132	43	that	that	PRON
concept-282	132	44	are	be	AUX
concept-282	132	45	contained	contain	VERB
concept-282	132	46	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	47	in	in	ADP
concept-282	132	48	whole	whole	ADJ
concept-282	132	49	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	132	50	part	part	NOUN
concept-282	132	51	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	132	52	within	within	ADP
concept-282	132	53	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	54	third	third	ADJ
concept-282	132	55	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	132	56	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	132	57	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	132	58	would	would	AUX
concept-282	132	59	caucus	caucus	VERB
concept-282	132	60	to	to	PART
concept-282	132	61	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	132	62	for	for	ADP
concept-282	132	63	the	the	DET
concept-282	132	64	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	132	65	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	132	66	for	for	ADP
concept-282	132	67	that	that	DET
concept-282	132	68	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	132	69	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	132	70	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	133	1	deadlocks	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	133	2	in	in	ADP
concept-282	133	3	any	any	DET
concept-282	133	4	caucus	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	133	5	would	would	AUX
concept-282	133	6	be	be	AUX
concept-282	133	7	broken	break	VERB
concept-282	133	8	by	by	ADP
concept-282	133	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	133	10	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	133	11	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	133	13	first	first	ADV
concept-282	133	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	133	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	133	16	upper	upper	ADJ
concept-282	133	17	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	133	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	133	19	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	133	20	then	then	ADV
concept-282	133	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	133	22	lower	low	ADJ
concept-282	133	23	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	133	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	133	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	133	26	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	133	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	133	28	alternating	alternate	VERB
concept-282	133	29	order	order	NOUN
concept-282	133	30	to	to	PART
concept-282	133	31	avoid	avoid	VERB
concept-282	133	32	conflict	conflict	NOUN
concept-282	133	33	in	in	ADP
concept-282	133	34	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	133	35	with	with	ADP
concept-282	133	36	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	133	37	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	133	38	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	133	39	different	different	ADJ
concept-282	133	40	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	133	41	controlling	control	VERB
concept-282	133	42	each	each	DET
concept-282	133	43	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	133	44	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	133	45	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	134	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
concept-282	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	134	3	those	those	DET
concept-282	134	4	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	134	5	with	with	ADP
concept-282	134	6	only	only	ADV
concept-282	134	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
concept-282	134	9	three	three	NUM
concept-282	134	10	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	134	11	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	134	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	14	upper	upper	ADJ
concept-282	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	134	16	lower	low	ADJ
concept-282	134	17	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	134	18	of	of	ADP
concept-282	134	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	20	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	134	21	would	would	AUX
concept-282	134	22	each	each	PRON
concept-282	134	23	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	134	24	one	one	NUM
concept-282	134	25	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	134	27	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	134	28	in	in	ADP
concept-282	134	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	30	event	event	NOUN
concept-282	134	31	of	of	ADP
concept-282	134	32	deadlock	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	134	33	over	over	ADP
concept-282	134	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	35	third	third	ADJ
concept-282	134	36	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	134	37	among	among	ADP
concept-282	134	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	39	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	134	40	caucus	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	134	41	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	134	42	which	which	PRON
concept-282	134	43	would	would	AUX
concept-282	134	44	involve	involve	VERB
concept-282	134	45	every	every	DET
concept-282	134	46	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	134	47	legislator	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	134	48	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	134	49	that	that	DET
concept-282	134	50	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	134	51	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	134	52	sole	sole	ADJ
concept-282	134	53	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	134	54	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	134	55	would	would	AUX
concept-282	134	56	cover	cover	VERB
concept-282	134	57	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	58	entire	entire	ADJ
concept-282	134	59	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	134	60	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	134	61	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	134	62	the	the	DET
concept-282	134	63	upper	upper	ADJ
concept-282	134	64	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	134	65	would	would	AUX
concept-282	134	66	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	134	67	that	that	DET
concept-282	134	68	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	134	69	as	as	ADV
concept-282	134	70	well	well	ADV
concept-282	134	71	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	135	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
concept-282	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	135	3	allowing	allow	VERB
concept-282	135	4	each	each	DET
concept-282	135	5	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	135	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	135	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	135	8	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	135	9	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	135	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	135	11	separately	separately	ADV
concept-282	135	12	select	select	VERB
concept-282	135	13	one	one	NUM
concept-282	135	14	at	at	ADP
concept-282	135	15	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	135	16	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	135	17	would	would	AUX
concept-282	135	18	also	also	ADV
concept-282	135	19	avoid	avoid	VERB
concept-282	135	20	disputes	dispute	NOUN
concept-282	135	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	135	22	split	split	ADJ
concept-282	135	23	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	135	24	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	135	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	136	1	as	as	ADP
concept-282	136	2	to	to	ADP
concept-282	136	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	136	4	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	136	5	case	case	NOUN
concept-282	136	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	136	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	136	8	district	district	PROPN
concept-282	136	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	136	10	columbia	columbia	PROPN
concept-282	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	136	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	136	13	23rd	23rd	ADJ
concept-282	136	14	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	136	15	provides	provide	VERB
concept-282	136	16	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	136	17	its	its	PRON
concept-282	136	18	three	three	NUM
concept-282	136	19	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	136	20	are	be	AUX
concept-282	136	21	to	to	PART
concept-282	136	22	be	be	AUX
concept-282	136	23	appointed	appoint	VERB
concept-282	136	24	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	136	25	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	136	26	directs	direct	VERB
concept-282	136	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	137	1	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	137	2	could	could	AUX
concept-282	137	3	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	137	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	137	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	137	7	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	137	8	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	137	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
concept-282	137	10	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	137	12	its	its	PRON
concept-282	137	13	council	council	NOUN
concept-282	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	137	15	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	137	16	its	its	PRON
concept-282	137	17	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	137	18	in	in	ADP
concept-282	137	19	a	a	DET
concept-282	137	20	manner	manner	NOUN
concept-282	137	21	similar	similar	ADJ
concept-282	137	22	to	to	ADP
concept-282	137	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	137	24	above	above	ADJ
concept-282	137	25	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	137	26	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	137	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	138	1	a	a	DET
concept-282	138	2	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	138	3	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	138	4	adopting	adopt	VERB
concept-282	138	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	138	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
concept-282	138	7	for	for	ADP
concept-282	138	8	all	all	DET
concept-282	138	9	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	138	10	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	138	11	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	138	12	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	138	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	138	14	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	138	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	138	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
concept-282	138	17	as	as	ADV
concept-282	138	18	well	well	ADV
concept-282	138	19	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	138	20	would	would	AUX
concept-282	138	21	best	well	ADV
concept-282	138	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
concept-282	138	23	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
concept-282	138	24	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	139	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	139	2	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	139	3	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	139	4	is	be	AUX
concept-282	139	5	novel	novel	ADJ
concept-282	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	139	7	not	not	PART
concept-282	139	8	just	just	ADV
concept-282	139	9	in	in	ADP
concept-282	139	10	terms	term	NOUN
concept-282	139	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	139	12	combining	combine	VERB
concept-282	139	13	two	two	NUM
concept-282	139	14	methods	method	NOUN
concept-282	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	139	16	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	139	17	also	also	ADV
concept-282	139	18	in	in	ADP
concept-282	139	19	suggesting	suggest	VERB
concept-282	139	20	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	139	21	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	139	22	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	139	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	139	24	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	139	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	140	1	all	all	DET
concept-282	140	2	proposals	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	140	3	in	in	ADP
concept-282	140	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	140	5	governmental	governmental	ADJ
concept-282	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	140	7	academic	academic	ADJ
concept-282	140	8	areas	area	NOUN
concept-282	140	9	have	have	AUX
concept-282	140	10	heretofore	heretofore	ADV
concept-282	140	11	focused	focus	VERB
concept-282	140	12	on	on	ADP
concept-282	140	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
concept-282	140	14	that	that	PRON
concept-282	140	15	involve	involve	VERB
concept-282	140	16	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	140	17	voting	voting	NOUN
concept-282	140	18	as	as	ADP
concept-282	140	19	an	an	DET
concept-282	140	20	integral	integral	ADJ
concept-282	140	21	component	component	NOUN
concept-282	140	22	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	140	23	katz	katz	PROPN
concept-282	140	24	4	4	NUM
concept-282	140	25	-	-	SYM
concept-282	140	26	5	5	NUM
concept-282	140	27	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	140	28	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	140	29	210	210	NUM
concept-282	140	30	-	-	SYM
concept-282	140	31	11	11	NUM
concept-282	140	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	140	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	141	1	strong	strong	ADJ
concept-282	141	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
concept-282	141	3	would	would	AUX
concept-282	141	4	be	be	AUX
concept-282	141	5	expected	expect	VERB
concept-282	141	6	from	from	ADP
concept-282	141	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	141	8	public	public	ADJ
concept-282	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	141	10	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	141	13	academia	academia	NOUN
concept-282	141	14	with	with	ADP
concept-282	141	15	respect	respect	NOUN
concept-282	141	16	to	to	ADP
concept-282	141	17	any	any	DET
concept-282	141	18	proposal	proposal	NOUN
concept-282	141	19	involving	involve	VERB
concept-282	141	20	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	141	21	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	141	22	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	141	23	as	as	ADP
concept-282	141	24	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	141	25	undemocratic	undemocratic	ADJ
concept-282	141	26	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	141	27	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	141	28	diamond	diamond	NOUN
concept-282	141	29	50	50	NUM
concept-282	141	30	-	-	SYM
concept-282	141	31	58	58	NUM
concept-282	141	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	141	33	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	141	34	evidenced	evidence	VERB
concept-282	141	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	141	36	for	for	ADP
concept-282	141	37	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	141	38	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	141	39	by	by	ADP
concept-282	141	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	141	41	public	public	ADJ
concept-282	141	42	uproar	uproar	NOUN
concept-282	141	43	as	as	ADV
concept-282	141	44	well	well	ADV
concept-282	141	45	as	as	ADP
concept-282	141	46	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	141	47	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	141	48	judicial	judicial	ADJ
concept-282	141	49	machinations	machination	NOUN
concept-282	141	50	regarding	regard	VERB
concept-282	141	51	the	the	DET
concept-282	141	52	disputed	dispute	VERB
concept-282	141	53	florida	florida	PROPN
concept-282	141	54	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	141	55	in	in	ADP
concept-282	141	56	the	the	DET
concept-282	141	57	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	141	58	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	141	59	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	141	60	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	141	61	caraley	caraley	NOUN
concept-282	141	62	2	2	NUM
concept-282	141	63	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	141	64	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	141	65	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	142	1	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	142	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	142	3	unique	unique	ADJ
concept-282	142	4	to	to	ADP
concept-282	142	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	142	6	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	142	8	however	however	ADV
concept-282	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	142	10	merit	merit	VERB
concept-282	142	11	its	its	PRON
concept-282	142	12	serious	serious	ADJ
concept-282	142	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
concept-282	142	14	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	143	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	143	2	of	of	ADP
concept-282	143	3	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	143	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	143	5	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	143	6	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	143	7	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	143	8	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	143	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	143	10	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	143	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	143	12	to	to	PART
concept-282	143	13	serve	serve	VERB
concept-282	143	14	as	as	ADP
concept-282	143	15	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	143	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	143	17	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	143	18	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	143	19	was	be	AUX
concept-282	143	20	among	among	ADP
concept-282	143	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	143	22	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	143	23	’	’	PART
concept-282	143	24	proudest	proud	ADJ
concept-282	143	25	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	143	26	most	most	ADV
concept-282	143	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
concept-282	143	28	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
concept-282	143	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	143	31	received	receive	VERB
concept-282	143	32	praise	praise	NOUN
concept-282	143	33	from	from	ADP
concept-282	143	34	federalists	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	143	35	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	143	36	those	those	PRON
concept-282	143	37	generally	generally	ADV
concept-282	143	38	favoring	favor	VERB
concept-282	143	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	143	40	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	143	41	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	143	42	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	143	43	antifederalists	antifederalist	NOUN
concept-282	143	44	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	143	45	those	those	DET
concept-282	143	46	generally	generally	ADV
concept-282	143	47	opposing	oppose	VERB
concept-282	143	48	ratification	ratification	NOUN
concept-282	143	49	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	143	50	alike	alike	ADV
concept-282	143	51	during	during	ADP
concept-282	143	52	the	the	DET
concept-282	143	53	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	143	54	ratifying	ratify	VERB
concept-282	143	55	conventions	convention	NOUN
concept-282	143	56	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	143	57	tulis	tulis	PROPN
concept-282	143	58	35	35	NUM
concept-282	143	59	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	143	60	note	note	VERB
concept-282	143	61	15	15	NUM
concept-282	143	62	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	143	63	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	144	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	144	2	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	144	3	endeavored	endeavor	VERB
concept-282	144	4	to	to	PART
concept-282	144	5	devise	devise	VERB
concept-282	144	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	144	7	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	144	8	that	that	PRON
concept-282	144	9	would	would	AUX
concept-282	144	10	raise	raise	VERB
concept-282	144	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	144	12	exalted	exalted	ADJ
concept-282	144	13	characters	character	NOUN
concept-282	144	14	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	144	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	144	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	144	17	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	144	18	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	144	19	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	144	20	32	32	NUM
concept-282	144	21	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	144	22	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	145	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	145	2	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	145	3	was	be	AUX
concept-282	145	4	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	145	5	to	to	PART
concept-282	145	6	create	create	VERB
concept-282	145	7	a	a	DET
concept-282	145	8	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	145	9	constant	constant	ADJ
concept-282	145	10	probability	probability	NOUN
concept-282	145	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	145	12	seeing	see	VERB
concept-282	145	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	145	14	station	station	NOUN
concept-282	145	15	filled	fill	VERB
concept-282	145	16	by	by	ADP
concept-282	145	17	characters	character	NOUN
concept-282	145	18	pre	pre	ADJ
concept-282	145	19	-	-	ADJ
concept-282	145	20	eminent	eminent	ADJ
concept-282	145	21	for	for	ADP
concept-282	145	22	ability	ability	NOUN
concept-282	145	23	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	145	24	virtue	virtue	NOUN
concept-282	145	25	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	145	26	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	145	27	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	145	28	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	145	29	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	145	30	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	145	31	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	145	32	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	145	33	68	68	NUM
concept-282	145	34	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	145	35	414	414	NUM
concept-282	145	36	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	145	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	146	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	146	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	146	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	146	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	146	6	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	146	7	richard	richard	PROPN
concept-282	146	8	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	146	9	writes	write	VERB
concept-282	146	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	146	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	146	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	146	13	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	146	14	were	be	AUX
concept-282	146	15	not	not	PART
concept-282	146	16	especially	especially	ADV
concept-282	146	17	concerned	concerned	ADJ
concept-282	146	18	with	with	ADP
concept-282	146	19	providing	provide	VERB
concept-282	146	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	146	21	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	146	22	with	with	ADP
concept-282	146	23	a	a	DET
concept-282	146	24	constituency	constituency	NOUN
concept-282	146	25	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	146	26	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	146	27	ensuring	ensure	VERB
concept-282	146	28	extensive	extensive	ADJ
concept-282	146	29	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	146	30	participation	participation	NOUN
concept-282	146	31	in	in	ADP
concept-282	146	32	his	his	PRON
concept-282	146	33	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	146	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	146	35	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	146	36	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
concept-282	146	37	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	146	38	he	he	PRON
concept-282	146	39	would	would	AUX
concept-282	146	40	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	146	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	146	42	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	146	43	of	of	ADP
concept-282	146	44	a	a	DET
concept-282	146	45	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	146	46	of	of	ADP
concept-282	146	47	his	his	PRON
concept-282	146	48	countrymen	countryman	NOUN
concept-282	146	49	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	146	50	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	146	51	24	24	NUM
concept-282	146	52	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	146	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	147	1	one	one	PRON
concept-282	147	2	would	would	AUX
concept-282	147	3	be	be	AUX
concept-282	147	4	hard	hard	ADV
concept-282	147	5	pressed	pressed	ADJ
concept-282	147	6	to	to	PART
concept-282	147	7	argue	argue	VERB
concept-282	147	8	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	147	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	147	10	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	147	11	’	’	PART
concept-282	147	12	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	147	13	failed	fail	VERB
concept-282	147	14	to	to	PART
concept-282	147	15	elevate	elevate	VERB
concept-282	147	16	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	147	17	exalted	exalted	ADJ
concept-282	147	18	characters	character	NOUN
concept-282	147	19	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	147	20	to	to	ADP
concept-282	147	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	147	22	office	office	NOUN
concept-282	147	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	147	24	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	147	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	147	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	147	27	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	147	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	147	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	147	30	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	147	31	five	five	NUM
concept-282	147	32	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	147	33	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	147	34	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	147	35	washington	washington	PROPN
concept-282	147	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	147	37	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	147	38	adams	adams	PROPN
concept-282	147	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	147	40	thomas	thomas	PROPN
concept-282	147	41	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
concept-282	147	42	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	147	43	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	147	44	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	147	45	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	147	46	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	147	47	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	147	48	monroe	monroe	PROPN
concept-282	147	49	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	148	1	these	these	DET
concept-282	148	2	five	five	NUM
concept-282	148	3	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	148	5	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	148	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	148	7	most	most	ADV
concept-282	148	8	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	148	9	exalted	exalted	ADJ
concept-282	148	10	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	148	11	ever	ever	ADV
concept-282	148	12	to	to	PART
concept-282	148	13	serve	serve	VERB
concept-282	148	14	as	as	ADP
concept-282	148	15	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	148	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	148	17	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	148	18	than	than	ADP
concept-282	148	19	abraham	abraham	PROPN
concept-282	148	20	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
concept-282	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	148	22	were	be	AUX
concept-282	148	23	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	148	24	during	during	ADP
concept-282	148	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	148	26	only	only	ADJ
concept-282	148	27	period	period	NOUN
concept-282	148	28	in	in	ADP
concept-282	148	29	our	our	PRON
concept-282	148	30	history	history	NOUN
concept-282	148	31	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	148	32	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	148	33	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	148	34	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	148	35	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	148	36	through	through	ADP
concept-282	148	37	either	either	CCONJ
concept-282	148	38	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	148	39	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	148	40	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	148	41	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	148	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	148	43	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	148	44	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	148	45	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	148	46	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	148	47	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	148	48	than	than	ADP
concept-282	148	49	the	the	DET
concept-282	148	50	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	148	51	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	148	52	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	148	53	that	that	PRON
concept-282	148	54	has	have	AUX
concept-282	148	55	since	since	SCONJ
concept-282	148	56	predominated	predominate	VERB
concept-282	148	57	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	149	1	one	one	PRON
concept-282	149	2	might	might	AUX
concept-282	149	3	assert	assert	VERB
concept-282	149	4	on	on	ADP
concept-282	149	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	149	6	objective	objective	ADJ
concept-282	149	7	basis	basis	NOUN
concept-282	149	8	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	149	9	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	149	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	11	primary	primary	ADJ
concept-282	149	12	goal	goal	NOUN
concept-282	149	13	is	be	AUX
concept-282	149	14	to	to	PART
concept-282	149	15	elect	elect	VERB
concept-282	149	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	17	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	149	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	149	19	to	to	ADP
concept-282	149	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	21	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	149	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	149	23	a	a	DET
concept-282	149	24	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	149	25	combining	combine	VERB
concept-282	149	26	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	149	27	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	149	28	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	149	29	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	149	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	31	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	149	32	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	149	33	to	to	ADP
concept-282	149	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	35	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
concept-282	149	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	149	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	149	38	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	149	39	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	149	40	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	149	41	is	be	AUX
concept-282	149	42	advisable	advisable	ADJ
concept-282	149	43	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	150	1	under	under	ADP
concept-282	150	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	150	3	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	150	4	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	150	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	150	7	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	150	8	factors	factor	NOUN
concept-282	150	9	for	for	ADP
concept-282	150	10	success	success	NOUN
concept-282	150	11	in	in	ADP
concept-282	150	12	obtaining	obtain	VERB
concept-282	150	13	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	150	14	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	150	15	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	150	16	are	be	AUX
concept-282	150	17	fundraising	fundraise	VERB
concept-282	150	18	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	150	19	attracting	attract	VERB
concept-282	150	20	favorable	favorable	ADJ
concept-282	150	21	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	150	22	attention	attention	NOUN
concept-282	150	23	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	150	24	polsby	polsby	VERB
concept-282	150	25	53	53	NUM
concept-282	150	26	-	-	SYM
concept-282	150	27	62	62	NUM
concept-282	150	28	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	150	29	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	151	1	no	no	DET
concept-282	151	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
concept-282	151	3	data	datum	NOUN
concept-282	151	4	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	151	5	rational	rational	ADJ
concept-282	151	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
concept-282	151	7	exists	exist	VERB
concept-282	151	8	to	to	PART
concept-282	151	9	connect	connect	VERB
concept-282	151	10	fundraising	fundraise	VERB
concept-282	151	11	acumen	acuman	NOUN
concept-282	151	12	with	with	ADP
concept-282	151	13	effective	effective	ADJ
concept-282	151	14	governance	governance	NOUN
concept-282	151	15	as	as	ADP
concept-282	151	16	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	152	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	152	3	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	152	4	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	152	5	admiring	admire	VERB
concept-282	152	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	152	7	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	152	8	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	152	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	152	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
concept-282	152	11	component	component	NOUN
concept-282	152	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	152	13	success	success	NOUN
concept-282	152	14	under	under	ADP
concept-282	152	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	152	16	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	152	17	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
concept-282	152	18	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	152	19	for	for	ADP
concept-282	152	20	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	152	21	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	152	22	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	152	23	seems	seem	VERB
concept-282	152	24	more	more	ADV
concept-282	152	25	important	important	ADJ
concept-282	152	26	than	than	ADP
concept-282	152	27	a	a	DET
concept-282	152	28	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	152	29	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	152	30	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
concept-282	152	31	to	to	ADP
concept-282	152	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	152	33	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	152	34	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	152	35	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	152	36	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	152	37	are	be	AUX
concept-282	152	38	precisely	precisely	ADV
concept-282	152	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	152	40	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	152	41	that	that	PRON
concept-282	152	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	152	43	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	152	44	of	of	ADP
concept-282	152	45	each	each	DET
concept-282	152	46	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	152	47	elect	elect	NOUN
concept-282	152	48	to	to	PART
concept-282	152	49	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	152	50	their	their	PRON
concept-282	152	51	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	152	52	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	152	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	153	1	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	153	2	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	153	3	over	over	ADP
concept-282	153	4	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	153	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	153	6	article	article	NOUN
concept-282	153	7	iv	iv	NUM
concept-282	153	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	153	9	section	section	NOUN
concept-282	153	10	4	4	NUM
concept-282	153	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	153	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	153	13	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	153	14	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
concept-282	153	15	a	a	DET
concept-282	153	16	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	153	17	form	form	NOUN
concept-282	153	18	of	of	ADP
concept-282	153	19	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	153	20	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	153	21	self	self	NOUN
concept-282	153	22	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	153	23	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	153	24	through	through	ADP
concept-282	153	25	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	153	26	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	153	27	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	153	28	to	to	ADP
concept-282	153	29	every	every	DET
concept-282	153	30	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	153	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	154	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	154	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	154	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	154	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	154	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	154	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	154	8	makes	make	VERB
concept-282	154	9	no	no	DET
concept-282	154	10	guarantees	guarantee	NOUN
concept-282	154	11	regarding	regard	VERB
concept-282	154	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	154	13	nor	nor	CCONJ
concept-282	154	14	does	do	AUX
concept-282	154	15	that	that	DET
concept-282	154	16	word	word	NOUN
concept-282	154	17	even	even	ADV
concept-282	154	18	appear	appear	VERB
concept-282	154	19	in	in	ADP
concept-282	154	20	its	its	PRON
concept-282	154	21	text	text	NOUN
concept-282	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	155	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	155	2	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	155	3	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	155	4	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	155	5	founders	founder	NOUN
concept-282	155	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	155	7	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	155	8	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	155	10	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	155	11	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	155	12	antifederalist	antifederalist	VERB
concept-282	155	13	alike	alike	ADV
concept-282	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	155	15	expressed	express	VERB
concept-282	155	16	concern	concern	NOUN
concept-282	155	17	regarding	regard	VERB
concept-282	155	18	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	155	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	156	1	edmund	edmund	PROPN
concept-282	156	2	randolph	randolph	PROPN
concept-282	156	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	156	4	virginia	virginia	PROPN
concept-282	156	5	stated	state	VERB
concept-282	156	6	at	at	ADP
concept-282	156	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	156	8	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	156	9	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	156	10	his	his	PRON
concept-282	156	11	desire	desire	NOUN
concept-282	156	12	to	to	PART
concept-282	156	13	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	156	14	restrain	restrain	VERB
concept-282	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	156	16	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	156	17	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	156	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	156	20	fury	fury	NOUN
concept-282	156	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	156	22	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	156	23	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	156	24	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	156	25	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	156	26	58	58	NUM
concept-282	156	27	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	156	28	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	156	29	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	156	30	1	1	NUM
concept-282	156	31	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	156	32	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	157	1	elbridge	elbridge	VERB
concept-282	157	2	gerry	gerry	PROPN
concept-282	157	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	157	4	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
concept-282	157	5	also	also	ADV
concept-282	157	6	warned	warn	VERB
concept-282	157	7	at	at	ADP
concept-282	157	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	157	9	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	157	10	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	157	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	157	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	157	13	evils	evil	NOUN
concept-282	157	14	we	we	PRON
concept-282	157	15	experience	experience	VERB
concept-282	157	16	flow	flow	NOUN
concept-282	157	17	from	from	ADP
concept-282	157	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	157	19	excess	excess	NOUN
concept-282	157	20	of	of	ADP
concept-282	157	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	157	22	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	157	23	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	157	24	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	157	25	48	48	NUM
concept-282	157	26	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	157	27	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	157	28	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	157	29	1	1	NUM
concept-282	157	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	158	1	drew	draw	VERB
concept-282	158	2	mccoy	mccoy	PROPN
concept-282	158	3	writes	write	VERB
concept-282	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	158	5	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	158	6	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	158	7	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	158	8	wanted	want	VERB
concept-282	158	9	to	to	PART
concept-282	158	10	protect	protect	VERB
concept-282	158	11	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	158	12	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	158	13	as	as	ADV
concept-282	158	14	much	much	ADV
concept-282	158	15	as	as	ADP
concept-282	158	16	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	158	17	from	from	ADP
concept-282	158	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	158	19	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
concept-282	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	158	21	unsettling	unsettling	ADJ
concept-282	158	22	effects	effect	NOUN
concept-282	158	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	158	24	immediate	immediate	ADJ
concept-282	158	25	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	158	26	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	158	27	–	–	PUNCT
concept-282	158	28	precisely	precisely	ADV
concept-282	158	29	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	158	30	in	in	ADP
concept-282	158	31	america	america	PROPN
concept-282	158	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	158	33	as	as	ADP
concept-282	158	34	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
concept-282	158	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	158	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	158	37	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	158	38	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	158	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	158	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	158	41	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	158	42	were	be	AUX
concept-282	158	43	not	not	PART
concept-282	158	44	always	always	ADV
concept-282	158	45	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	158	46	even	even	ADV
concept-282	158	47	ordinarily	ordinarily	ADV
concept-282	158	48	guided	guide	VERB
concept-282	158	49	by	by	ADP
concept-282	158	50	enlightened	enlightened	ADJ
concept-282	158	51	reason	reason	NOUN
concept-282	158	52	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	158	53	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	158	54	50	50	NUM
concept-282	158	55	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	158	56	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	159	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	159	2	federalist	federalist	PROPN
concept-282	159	3	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	159	4	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	159	5	10	10	NUM
concept-282	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	159	7	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	159	8	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	159	9	further	far	ADV
concept-282	159	10	on	on	ADP
concept-282	159	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	159	12	perils	peril	NOUN
concept-282	159	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	159	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	159	15	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	160	1	[	[	X
concept-282	160	2	c]ommon	c]ommon	NOUN
concept-282	160	3	passion	passion	NOUN
concept-282	160	4	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	160	5	interest	interest	NOUN
concept-282	160	6	will	will	AUX
concept-282	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	160	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	160	9	almost	almost	ADV
concept-282	160	10	every	every	PRON
concept-282	160	11	case	case	NOUN
concept-282	160	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	160	13	be	be	AUX
concept-282	160	14	felt	feel	VERB
concept-282	160	15	by	by	ADP
concept-282	160	16	a	a	DET
concept-282	160	17	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	160	18	of	of	ADP
concept-282	160	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	160	20	whole	whole	NOUN
concept-282	160	21	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	160	22	a	a	DET
concept-282	160	23	communication	communication	NOUN
concept-282	160	24	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	160	25	concert	concert	NOUN
concept-282	160	26	results	result	NOUN
concept-282	160	27	from	from	ADP
concept-282	160	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	160	29	form	form	NOUN
concept-282	160	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	160	31	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	160	32	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	160	33	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	160	34	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	160	35	there	there	PRON
concept-282	160	36	is	be	VERB
concept-282	160	37	nothing	nothing	PRON
concept-282	160	38	to	to	PART
concept-282	160	39	check	check	VERB
concept-282	160	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	160	41	inducements	inducement	NOUN
concept-282	160	42	to	to	PART
concept-282	160	43	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
concept-282	160	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	160	45	weaker	weak	ADJ
concept-282	160	46	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	160	47	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	160	48	an	an	DET
concept-282	160	49	obnoxious	obnoxious	ADJ
concept-282	160	50	individual	individual	NOUN
concept-282	160	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	161	1	hence	hence	ADV
concept-282	161	2	it	it	PRON
concept-282	161	3	is	be	AUX
concept-282	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	161	5	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	161	6	democracies	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	161	7	have	have	AUX
concept-282	161	8	ever	ever	ADV
concept-282	161	9	been	be	AUX
concept-282	161	10	spectacles	spectacle	NOUN
concept-282	161	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	161	12	turbulence	turbulence	NOUN
concept-282	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	161	14	contention	contention	NOUN
concept-282	161	15	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	161	16	have	have	AUX
concept-282	161	17	ever	ever	ADV
concept-282	161	18	been	be	AUX
concept-282	161	19	found	find	VERB
concept-282	161	20	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
concept-282	161	21	with	with	ADP
concept-282	161	22	personal	personal	ADJ
concept-282	161	23	security	security	NOUN
concept-282	161	24	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	161	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	161	26	rights	right	NOUN
concept-282	161	27	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	161	28	property	property	NOUN
concept-282	161	29	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	161	30	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	161	31	have	have	AUX
concept-282	161	32	in	in	ADP
concept-282	161	33	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	161	34	been	be	AUX
concept-282	161	35	as	as	ADV
concept-282	161	36	short	short	ADJ
concept-282	161	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	161	38	their	their	PRON
concept-282	161	39	lives	life	NOUN
concept-282	161	40	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	161	41	they	they	PRON
concept-282	161	42	have	have	AUX
concept-282	161	43	been	be	AUX
concept-282	161	44	violent	violent	ADJ
concept-282	161	45	in	in	ADP
concept-282	161	46	their	their	PRON
concept-282	161	47	deaths	death	NOUN
concept-282	161	48	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	162	1	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	162	2	76	76	NUM
concept-282	162	3	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	162	4	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	162	5	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	162	6	adams	adams	PROPN
concept-282	162	7	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	162	9	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	162	10	remember	remember	VERB
concept-282	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	162	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	162	13	never	never	ADV
concept-282	162	14	last	last	ADV
concept-282	162	15	long	long	ADV
concept-282	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	163	1	it	it	PRON
concept-282	163	2	soon	soon	ADV
concept-282	163	3	wastes	waste	VERB
concept-282	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	163	5	exhausts	exhaust	NOUN
concept-282	163	6	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	163	7	murders	murder	NOUN
concept-282	163	8	itself	itself	PRON
concept-282	163	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	164	1	there	there	PRON
concept-282	164	2	never	never	ADV
concept-282	164	3	was	be	AUX
concept-282	164	4	a	a	DET
concept-282	164	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	164	6	that	that	PRON
concept-282	164	7	did	do	AUX
concept-282	164	8	not	not	PART
concept-282	164	9	commit	commit	VERB
concept-282	164	10	suicide	suicide	NOUN
concept-282	164	11	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	164	12	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	164	13	qtd	qtd	PROPN
concept-282	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	165	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	165	2	hoar	hoar	NOUN
concept-282	165	3	2324	2324	NUM
concept-282	165	4	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	166	1	along	along	ADP
concept-282	166	2	these	these	DET
concept-282	166	3	lines	line	NOUN
concept-282	166	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	166	5	ensuring	ensure	VERB
concept-282	166	6	republican	republican	PROPN
concept-282	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	166	8	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	166	9	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	166	10	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	166	11	than	than	ADP
concept-282	166	12	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	166	13	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	166	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	166	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	166	17	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	166	18	vests	vest	NOUN
concept-282	166	19	authority	authority	NOUN
concept-282	166	20	to	to	PART
concept-282	166	21	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	166	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	166	23	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	166	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	166	25	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	166	26	for	for	ADP
concept-282	166	27	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	166	28	in	in	ADP
concept-282	166	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	166	30	very	very	ADJ
concept-282	166	31	body	body	NOUN
concept-282	166	32	through	through	ADP
concept-282	166	33	which	which	PRON
concept-282	166	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	166	35	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
concept-282	166	36	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	166	37	form	form	NOUN
concept-282	166	38	of	of	ADP
concept-282	166	39	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	166	40	at	at	ADP
concept-282	166	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	166	42	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	166	43	level	level	NOUN
concept-282	166	44	resides	reside	VERB
concept-282	166	45	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	166	46	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	166	47	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	166	48	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	167	1	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	167	2	are	be	AUX
concept-282	167	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	167	4	instrumentality	instrumentality	NOUN
concept-282	167	5	by	by	ADP
concept-282	167	6	which	which	PRON
concept-282	167	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	167	8	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	167	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	167	10	each	each	DET
concept-282	167	11	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	167	12	exercise	exercise	VERB
concept-282	167	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	167	14	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
concept-282	167	15	reserved	reserve	VERB
concept-282	167	16	to	to	ADP
concept-282	167	17	them	they	PRON
concept-282	167	18	under	under	ADP
concept-282	167	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	167	20	tenth	tenth	ADJ
concept-282	167	21	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	167	22	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	167	23	taylor	taylor	PROPN
concept-282	167	24	284	284	NUM
concept-282	167	25	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	167	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	168	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	168	2	light	light	NOUN
concept-282	168	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	168	4	this	this	DET
concept-282	168	5	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	168	6	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	168	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	168	8	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	168	10	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
concept-282	168	11	tulis	tulis	PROPN
concept-282	168	12	states	state	VERB
concept-282	168	13	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	168	14	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	168	15	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	168	16	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	168	17	were	be	AUX
concept-282	168	18	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	168	19	by	by	ADP
concept-282	168	20	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	168	21	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	168	22	for	for	ADP
concept-282	168	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	168	24	sole	sole	ADJ
concept-282	168	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	168	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	168	27	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	168	28	a	a	DET
concept-282	168	29	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	168	30	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	168	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	168	32	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	168	33	was	be	AUX
concept-282	168	34	thought	think	VERB
concept-282	168	35	more	more	ADV
concept-282	168	36	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	168	37	than	than	ADP
concept-282	168	38	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	168	39	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
concept-282	168	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	168	41	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	168	42	as	as	ADP
concept-282	168	43	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	168	44	by	by	ADP
concept-282	168	45	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	168	46	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	168	47	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	168	48	35	35	NUM
concept-282	168	49	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	168	50	note	note	NOUN
concept-282	168	51	15	15	NUM
concept-282	168	52	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	168	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	169	1	under	under	ADP
concept-282	169	2	a	a	DET
concept-282	169	3	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	169	4	form	form	NOUN
concept-282	169	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	169	6	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	169	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	8	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	169	9	does	do	AUX
concept-282	169	10	not	not	PART
concept-282	169	11	decide	decide	VERB
concept-282	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	169	13	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	169	14	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	169	15	chooses	choose	VERB
concept-282	169	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	17	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	169	18	who	who	PRON
concept-282	169	19	will	will	AUX
concept-282	169	20	decide	decide	VERB
concept-282	169	21	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	169	22	ideally	ideally	ADV
concept-282	169	23	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	169	24	in	in	ADP
concept-282	169	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	26	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	169	27	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	169	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	169	29	all	all	DET
concept-282	169	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	31	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	169	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	169	33	under	under	ADP
concept-282	169	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	35	constraints	constraint	NOUN
concept-282	169	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	169	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	169	38	rule	rule	NOUN
concept-282	169	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	169	40	law	law	NOUN
concept-282	169	41	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	170	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	170	2	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	170	4	designed	design	VERB
concept-282	170	5	to	to	PART
concept-282	170	6	protect	protect	VERB
concept-282	170	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	170	8	rights	right	NOUN
concept-282	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	170	10	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	170	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	170	12	all	all	PRON
concept-282	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	170	14	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	170	15	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	170	16	minority	minority	NOUN
concept-282	170	17	alike	alike	ADV
concept-282	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	170	19	provides	provide	VERB
concept-282	170	20	through	through	ADP
concept-282	170	21	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	170	23	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	170	24	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	170	25	a	a	DET
concept-282	170	26	means	means	NOUN
concept-282	170	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	170	28	controlling	control	VERB
concept-282	170	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	170	30	unfettered	unfettered	ADJ
concept-282	170	31	will	will	NOUN
concept-282	170	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	170	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	170	34	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	170	35	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	170	36	berns	berns	PROPN
concept-282	170	37	2	2	NUM
concept-282	170	38	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	170	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	171	1	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	171	2	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	171	3	referred	refer	VERB
concept-282	171	4	to	to	ADP
concept-282	171	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	171	6	founding	found	VERB
concept-282	171	7	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	171	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	171	9	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	171	10	as	as	ADP
concept-282	171	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	171	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	171	13	delegation	delegation	NOUN
concept-282	171	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	171	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	171	16	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	171	17	to	to	ADP
concept-282	171	18	a	a	DET
concept-282	171	19	small	small	ADJ
concept-282	171	20	number	number	NOUN
concept-282	171	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	171	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
concept-282	171	23	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	171	24	by	by	ADP
concept-282	171	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	171	26	rest	rest	NOUN
concept-282	171	27	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	171	28	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	171	29	wood	wood	NOUN
concept-282	171	30	596	596	NUM
concept-282	171	31	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	171	32	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	172	1	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	172	2	nelson	nelson	PROPN
concept-282	172	3	polsby	polsby	PROPN
concept-282	172	4	wrote	write	VERB
concept-282	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	172	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	172	7	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	172	8	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	172	9	was	be	AUX
concept-282	172	10	designed	design	VERB
concept-282	172	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	172	12	to	to	PART
concept-282	172	13	check	check	VERB
concept-282	172	14	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	172	15	majorities	majority	NOUN
concept-282	172	16	from	from	ADP
concept-282	172	17	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	172	18	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	172	19	unwisely	unwisely	ADV
concept-282	172	20	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	172	21	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	172	22	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	172	23	223	223	NUM
concept-282	172	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	172	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	173	1	patricia	patricia	PROPN
concept-282	173	2	conley	conley	PROPN
concept-282	173	3	writes	write	VERB
concept-282	173	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	173	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	173	6	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	173	7	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
concept-282	173	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	173	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	173	10	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	173	11	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	173	12	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	173	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	173	14	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	173	15	mandates	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	173	16	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	173	17	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	173	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
concept-282	173	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
concept-282	173	20	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	173	21	a	a	DET
concept-282	173	22	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	173	23	proportion	proportion	NOUN
concept-282	173	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	173	25	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	173	26	are	be	AUX
concept-282	173	27	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
concept-282	173	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	173	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	173	30	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	173	31	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	173	32	can	can	AUX
concept-282	173	33	not	not	PART
concept-282	173	34	accurately	accurately	ADV
concept-282	173	35	identify	identify	VERB
concept-282	173	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	173	37	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	173	38	’	’	PART
concept-282	173	39	platforms	platform	NOUN
concept-282	173	40	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	173	41	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	173	42	conley	conley	PROPN
concept-282	173	43	1	1	NUM
concept-282	173	44	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	173	45	4	4	NUM
concept-282	173	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	173	47	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	174	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	174	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	174	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	174	6	largely	largely	ADV
concept-282	174	7	insulated	insulate	VERB
concept-282	174	8	from	from	ADP
concept-282	174	9	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	174	10	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	174	11	advertising	advertising	NOUN
concept-282	174	12	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	174	15	more	more	ADV
concept-282	174	16	cognizant	cognizant	ADJ
concept-282	174	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	174	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	19	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	174	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	174	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
concept-282	174	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	174	24	those	those	DET
concept-282	174	25	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	174	26	to	to	ADP
concept-282	174	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	28	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	174	29	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	174	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	174	31	their	their	PRON
concept-282	174	32	constituents	constituent	NOUN
concept-282	174	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	174	34	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	174	35	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	174	36	are	be	AUX
concept-282	174	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	174	38	a	a	DET
concept-282	174	39	far	far	ADV
concept-282	174	40	better	well	ADJ
concept-282	174	41	position	position	NOUN
concept-282	174	42	to	to	PART
concept-282	174	43	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
concept-282	174	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	45	true	true	ADJ
concept-282	174	46	will	will	NOUN
concept-282	174	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	174	48	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	49	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	174	50	than	than	SCONJ
concept-282	174	51	are	be	AUX
concept-282	174	52	the	the	DET
concept-282	174	53	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	174	54	themselves	themselves	PRON
concept-282	174	55	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	175	1	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	175	2	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	175	3	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	175	5	with	with	ADP
concept-282	175	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	175	7	vested	vested	ADJ
concept-282	175	8	interest	interest	NOUN
concept-282	175	9	in	in	ADP
concept-282	175	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
concept-282	175	11	serving	serve	VERB
concept-282	175	12	their	their	PRON
concept-282	175	13	constituents	constituent	NOUN
concept-282	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	175	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	175	16	need	need	NOUN
concept-282	175	17	to	to	PART
concept-282	175	18	understand	understand	VERB
concept-282	175	19	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	175	20	deal	deal	VERB
concept-282	175	21	with	with	ADP
concept-282	175	22	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	175	23	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	175	24	on	on	ADP
concept-282	175	25	a	a	DET
concept-282	175	26	regular	regular	ADJ
concept-282	175	27	basis	basis	NOUN
concept-282	175	28	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	175	29	are	be	AUX
concept-282	175	30	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
concept-282	175	31	more	more	ADV
concept-282	175	32	effective	effective	ADJ
concept-282	175	33	than	than	ADP
concept-282	175	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	175	35	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	175	36	themselves	themselves	PRON
concept-282	175	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	175	38	deciding	decide	VERB
concept-282	175	39	who	who	PRON
concept-282	175	40	should	should	AUX
concept-282	175	41	hold	hold	VERB
concept-282	175	42	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	175	43	offices	office	NOUN
concept-282	175	44	in	in	ADP
concept-282	175	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	175	46	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	175	47	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	175	48	for	for	ADP
concept-282	175	49	the	the	DET
concept-282	175	50	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	175	51	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	175	52	sake	sake	NOUN
concept-282	175	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	176	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	176	2	perceived	perceive	VERB
concept-282	176	3	reality	reality	NOUN
concept-282	176	4	compelled	compel	VERB
concept-282	176	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	176	6	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	176	7	to	to	PART
concept-282	176	8	vest	vest	VERB
concept-282	176	9	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	176	10	over	over	ADP
concept-282	176	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	176	12	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	176	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	176	14	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	176	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	176	16	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	176	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	176	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	176	19	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	176	20	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	176	21	than	than	ADP
concept-282	176	22	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	176	23	in	in	ADP
concept-282	176	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	176	25	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	177	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	177	2	same	same	ADJ
concept-282	177	3	rationale	rationale	NOUN
concept-282	177	4	lead	lead	NOUN
concept-282	177	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	177	6	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	177	7	to	to	PART
concept-282	177	8	direct	direct	VERB
concept-282	177	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	177	10	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	177	11	to	to	PART
concept-282	177	12	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	177	13	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	177	14	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	177	15	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	177	16	under	under	ADP
concept-282	177	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	177	18	original	original	ADJ
concept-282	177	19	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	178	1	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	178	2	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	178	3	by	by	ADP
concept-282	178	4	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	178	5	had	have	AUX
concept-282	178	6	typically	typically	ADV
concept-282	178	7	served	serve	VERB
concept-282	178	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	178	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	178	12	were	be	AUX
concept-282	178	13	well	well	ADV
concept-282	178	14	known	know	VERB
concept-282	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	178	16	accountable	accountable	ADJ
concept-282	178	17	to	to	ADP
concept-282	178	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	178	19	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	178	20	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	178	21	who	who	PRON
concept-282	178	22	could	could	AUX
concept-282	178	23	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	178	24	in	in	ADP
concept-282	178	25	their	their	PRON
concept-282	178	26	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	178	27	governmental	governmental	ADJ
concept-282	178	28	capacity	capacity	NOUN
concept-282	178	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	178	30	keep	keep	VERB
concept-282	178	31	track	track	NOUN
concept-282	178	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	178	33	what	what	PRON
concept-282	178	34	those	those	DET
concept-282	178	35	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	178	36	were	be	AUX
concept-282	178	37	doing	do	VERB
concept-282	178	38	better	well	ADV
concept-282	178	39	than	than	ADP
concept-282	178	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	178	41	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	178	42	they	they	PRON
concept-282	178	43	represented	represent	VERB
concept-282	178	44	could	could	AUX
concept-282	178	45	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	179	1	with	with	ADP
concept-282	179	2	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	179	3	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	179	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	179	5	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	179	6	since	since	SCONJ
concept-282	179	7	ratification	ratification	NOUN
concept-282	179	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	179	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	179	10	17th	17th	ADJ
concept-282	179	11	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	179	12	in	in	ADP
concept-282	179	13	1913	1913	NUM
concept-282	179	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	15	ultra	ultra	ADJ
concept-282	179	16	affluent	affluent	ADJ
concept-282	179	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	179	18	like	like	ADP
concept-282	179	19	jon	jon	PROPN
concept-282	179	20	corzine	corzine	PROPN
concept-282	179	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	179	22	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	179	23	jersey	jersey	PROPN
concept-282	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	25	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	179	26	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
concept-282	179	27	with	with	ADP
concept-282	179	28	little	little	ADJ
concept-282	179	29	connection	connection	NOUN
concept-282	179	30	to	to	ADP
concept-282	179	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	179	32	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	179	33	they	they	PRON
concept-282	179	34	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	179	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	36	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	179	37	as	as	ADP
concept-282	179	38	hilary	hilary	PROPN
concept-282	179	39	clinton	clinton	PROPN
concept-282	179	40	in	in	ADP
concept-282	179	41	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	179	42	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	179	43	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	44	can	can	AUX
concept-282	179	45	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
concept-282	179	46	the	the	DET
concept-282	179	47	two	two	NUM
concept-282	179	48	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	179	49	criteria	criterion	NOUN
concept-282	179	50	for	for	ADP
concept-282	179	51	success	success	NOUN
concept-282	179	52	in	in	ADP
concept-282	179	53	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	179	54	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	179	55	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	179	56	funding	funding	NOUN
concept-282	179	57	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	58	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	179	59	acclaim	acclaim	NOUN
concept-282	179	60	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	179	61	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	179	62	both	both	PRON
concept-282	179	63	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	179	64	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	180	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
concept-282	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	180	3	they	they	PRON
concept-282	180	4	have	have	VERB
concept-282	180	5	little	little	ADJ
concept-282	180	6	accountability	accountability	NOUN
concept-282	180	7	to	to	ADP
concept-282	180	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	180	9	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	180	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	180	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	180	12	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	180	13	they	they	PRON
concept-282	180	14	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	180	15	nor	nor	CCONJ
concept-282	180	16	significant	significant	ADJ
concept-282	180	17	incentive	incentive	NOUN
concept-282	180	18	to	to	PART
concept-282	180	19	serve	serve	VERB
concept-282	180	20	their	their	PRON
concept-282	180	21	specific	specific	ADJ
concept-282	180	22	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	180	23	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	180	24	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	181	1	as	as	ADP
concept-282	181	2	with	with	ADP
concept-282	181	3	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	181	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	181	5	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	181	6	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	181	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	181	8	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	181	9	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	181	10	would	would	AUX
concept-282	181	11	replace	replace	VERB
concept-282	181	12	fundraising	fundraising	NOUN
concept-282	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	181	14	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	181	15	acclaim	acclaim	NOUN
concept-282	181	16	with	with	ADP
concept-282	181	17	service	service	NOUN
concept-282	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	181	19	accountability	accountability	NOUN
concept-282	181	20	as	as	ADP
concept-282	181	21	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	181	22	criteria	criterion	NOUN
concept-282	181	23	for	for	ADP
concept-282	181	24	success	success	NOUN
concept-282	181	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	182	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
concept-282	182	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	182	3	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	182	4	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	182	5	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	182	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	182	7	critical	critical	ADJ
concept-282	182	8	feature	feature	NOUN
concept-282	182	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	182	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	182	11	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	182	12	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	182	13	created	create	VERB
concept-282	182	14	by	by	ADP
concept-282	182	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	182	16	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	182	17	’	'	PUNCT
concept-282	182	18	was	be	AUX
concept-282	182	19	their	their	PRON
concept-282	182	20	universal	universal	ADJ
concept-282	182	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	182	22	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	182	23	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	182	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	182	25	whether	whether	SCONJ
concept-282	182	26	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	182	27	by	by	ADP
concept-282	182	28	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	182	29	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	182	30	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	182	31	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	182	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	182	33	were	be	AUX
concept-282	182	34	to	to	PART
concept-282	182	35	be	be	AUX
concept-282	182	36	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	182	37	officials	official	NOUN
concept-282	182	38	of	of	ADP
concept-282	182	39	high	high	ADJ
concept-282	182	40	esteem	esteem	NOUN
concept-282	182	41	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	182	42	well	well	INTJ
concept-282	182	43	suited	suited	ADJ
concept-282	182	44	for	for	ADP
concept-282	182	45	the	the	DET
concept-282	182	46	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	182	47	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	182	48	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	182	49	of	of	ADP
concept-282	182	50	exercising	exercise	VERB
concept-282	182	51	their	their	PRON
concept-282	182	52	unfettered	unfettered	ADJ
concept-282	182	53	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	182	54	in	in	ADP
concept-282	182	55	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	182	56	their	their	PRON
concept-282	182	57	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	182	58	for	for	ADP
concept-282	182	59	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	182	60	in	in	ADP
concept-282	182	61	the	the	DET
concept-282	182	62	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	182	63	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	182	64	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	182	65	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	182	66	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	182	67	a	a	DET
concept-282	182	68	task	task	NOUN
concept-282	182	69	not	not	PART
concept-282	182	70	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	182	71	for	for	ADP
concept-282	182	72	a	a	DET
concept-282	182	73	less	less	ADV
concept-282	182	74	informed	informed	ADJ
concept-282	182	75	populace	populace	NOUN
concept-282	182	76	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	182	77	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	182	78	32	32	NUM
concept-282	182	79	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	182	80	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	183	1	by	by	ADP
concept-282	183	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	183	3	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	183	4	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	183	5	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	183	7	however	however	ADV
concept-282	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	183	10	certainly	certainly	ADV
concept-282	183	11	by	by	ADP
concept-282	183	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	183	13	contentious	contentious	ADJ
concept-282	183	14	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	183	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	183	16	1796	1796	NUM
concept-282	183	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	183	18	pitting	pit	VERB
concept-282	183	19	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	183	20	john	john	PROPN
concept-282	183	21	adams	adams	PROPN
concept-282	183	22	against	against	ADP
concept-282	183	23	republican	republican	PROPN
concept-282	183	24	thomas	thomas	PROPN
concept-282	183	25	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
concept-282	183	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	183	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	183	28	key	key	ADJ
concept-282	183	29	assumption	assumption	NOUN
concept-282	183	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	183	31	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	183	32	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	183	33	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	183	34	was	be	AUX
concept-282	183	35	proven	prove	VERB
concept-282	183	36	wrong	wrong	ADJ
concept-282	183	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	183	38	practice	practice	NOUN
concept-282	183	39	by	by	ADP
concept-282	183	40	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	183	41	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	183	42	forces	force	NOUN
concept-282	183	43	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	183	44	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	183	45	3335	3335	NUM
concept-282	183	46	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	183	47	53	53	NUM
concept-282	183	48	-	-	SYM
concept-282	183	49	57	57	NUM
concept-282	183	50	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	183	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	184	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	184	2	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	184	3	’	’	PART
concept-282	184	4	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	184	5	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	184	6	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	184	7	was	be	AUX
concept-282	184	8	thus	thus	ADV
concept-282	184	9	replaced	replace	VERB
concept-282	184	10	by	by	ADP
concept-282	184	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	184	12	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	13	pledged	pledged	ADJ
concept-282	184	14	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	184	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	184	16	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	17	so	so	ADV
concept-282	184	18	much	much	ADV
concept-282	184	19	so	so	ADV
concept-282	184	20	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	184	21	less	less	ADJ
concept-282	184	22	than	than	ADP
concept-282	184	23	a	a	DET
concept-282	184	24	dozen	dozen	NOUN
concept-282	184	25	times	time	NOUN
concept-282	184	26	in	in	ADP
concept-282	184	27	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	184	28	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	184	29	history	history	NOUN
concept-282	184	30	has	have	VERB
concept-282	184	31	an	an	DET
concept-282	184	32	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	184	33	broken	break	VERB
concept-282	184	34	ranks	rank	NOUN
concept-282	184	35	in	in	ADP
concept-282	184	36	voting	vote	VERB
concept-282	184	37	for	for	ADP
concept-282	184	38	a	a	DET
concept-282	184	39	different	different	ADJ
concept-282	184	40	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	184	41	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	184	42	earning	earn	VERB
concept-282	184	43	those	those	DET
concept-282	184	44	few	few	ADJ
concept-282	184	45	unique	unique	ADJ
concept-282	184	46	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	184	47	the	the	DET
concept-282	184	48	notorious	notorious	ADJ
concept-282	184	49	label	label	NOUN
concept-282	184	50	of	of	ADP
concept-282	184	51	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	52	faithless	faithless	ADJ
concept-282	184	53	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	184	54	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	55	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	184	56	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	57	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	184	58	u.s	u.s	PROPN
concept-282	184	59	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	184	60	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	184	61	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	184	62	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	184	63	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	184	64	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	184	65	3	3	NUM
concept-282	184	66	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	184	67	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	185	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	185	2	most	most	ADV
concept-282	185	3	recent	recent	ADJ
concept-282	185	4	faithless	faithless	ADJ
concept-282	185	5	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	185	6	was	be	AUX
concept-282	185	7	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	185	8	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	185	9	dr	dr	PROPN
concept-282	185	10	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	185	11	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
concept-282	185	12	bailey	bailey	PROPN
concept-282	185	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	185	14	north	north	PROPN
concept-282	185	15	carolina	carolina	PROPN
concept-282	185	16	who	who	PRON
concept-282	185	17	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	185	18	his	his	PRON
concept-282	185	19	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	185	20	for	for	ADP
concept-282	185	21	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	185	22	wallace	wallace	PROPN
concept-282	185	23	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	185	24	than	than	ADP
concept-282	185	25	richard	richard	PROPN
concept-282	185	26	nixon	nixon	PROPN
concept-282	185	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	185	28	1968	1968	NUM
concept-282	185	29	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	185	30	hardaway	hardaway	PROPN
concept-282	185	31	53	53	NUM
concept-282	185	32	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	185	33	eddlem	eddlem	NOUN
concept-282	185	34	1	1	NUM
concept-282	185	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	185	36	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	186	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	186	2	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	186	4	21	21	NUM
concept-282	186	5	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	186	6	now	now	ADV
concept-282	186	7	legally	legally	ADV
concept-282	186	8	bind	bind	VERB
concept-282	186	9	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	186	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	186	11	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	186	12	according	accord	VERB
concept-282	186	13	to	to	ADP
concept-282	186	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	186	15	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	186	16	they	they	PRON
concept-282	186	17	are	be	AUX
concept-282	186	18	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	186	19	to	to	PART
concept-282	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	186	21	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	186	22	5	5	NUM
concept-282	186	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	186	24	those	those	DET
concept-282	186	25	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	186	26	impose	impose	VERB
concept-282	186	27	a	a	DET
concept-282	186	28	penalty	penalty	NOUN
concept-282	186	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	186	30	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	186	31	faithlessness	faithlessness	NOUN
concept-282	186	32	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	186	33	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	186	34	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	186	35	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	186	36	u.s	u.s	PROPN
concept-282	186	37	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	186	38	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	186	39	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	186	40	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	186	41	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	186	42	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	186	43	1	1	NUM
concept-282	186	44	-	-	SYM
concept-282	186	45	2	2	NUM
concept-282	186	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	186	47	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	187	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	187	2	1952	1952	NUM
concept-282	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	187	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	187	5	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	187	6	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	187	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
concept-282	187	8	court	court	PROPN
concept-282	187	9	overruled	overrule	VERB
concept-282	187	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	187	11	alabama	alabama	PROPN
concept-282	187	12	supreme	supreme	PROPN
concept-282	187	13	court	court	PROPN
concept-282	187	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	187	15	holding	hold	VERB
concept-282	187	16	that	that	PRON
concept-282	187	17	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	187	18	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	187	19	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	187	20	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
concept-282	187	21	by	by	ADP
concept-282	187	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	187	23	exigencies	exigency	NOUN
concept-282	187	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	187	25	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	187	26	politics	politic	NOUN
concept-282	187	27	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	187	28	did	do	AUX
concept-282	187	29	not	not	PART
concept-282	187	30	violate	violate	VERB
concept-282	187	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	187	32	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	187	33	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	187	34	hardaway	hardaway	PROPN
concept-282	187	35	104	104	NUM
concept-282	187	36	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	187	37	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	188	1	even	even	ADV
concept-282	188	2	proponents	proponent	NOUN
concept-282	188	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	188	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	188	5	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	188	6	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	188	7	view	view	NOUN
concept-282	188	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	188	9	faithless	faithless	ADJ
concept-282	188	10	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	188	11	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	188	12	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	188	13	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	188	14	as	as	ADP
concept-282	188	15	a	a	DET
concept-282	188	16	threat	threat	NOUN
concept-282	188	17	to	to	ADP
concept-282	188	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	188	19	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	188	20	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	188	21	integrity	integrity	NOUN
concept-282	188	22	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	188	23	a	a	DET
concept-282	188	24	weapon	weapon	NOUN
concept-282	188	25	for	for	ADP
concept-282	188	26	those	those	PRON
concept-282	188	27	who	who	PRON
concept-282	188	28	would	would	AUX
concept-282	188	29	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
concept-282	188	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	188	31	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	188	32	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	188	33	entirely	entirely	ADV
concept-282	188	34	by	by	ADP
concept-282	188	35	pointing	point	VERB
concept-282	188	36	to	to	ADP
concept-282	188	37	this	this	DET
concept-282	188	38	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	188	39	flaw	flaw	NOUN
concept-282	188	40	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	188	41	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	188	42	reagan	reagan	PROPN
concept-282	188	43	243	243	NUM
concept-282	188	44	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	188	45	hardaway	hardaway	PROPN
concept-282	188	46	105	105	NUM
concept-282	188	47	-	-	SYM
concept-282	188	48	6	6	NUM
concept-282	188	49	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	188	50	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	188	51	210	210	NUM
concept-282	188	52	-	-	SYM
concept-282	188	53	11	11	NUM
concept-282	188	54	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	188	55	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	189	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
concept-282	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	189	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	189	4	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	189	5	may	may	AUX
concept-282	189	6	have	have	AUX
concept-282	189	7	left	leave	VERB
concept-282	189	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	189	9	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	189	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	189	11	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	189	12	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	189	13	to	to	ADP
concept-282	189	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	189	15	broad	broad	ADJ
concept-282	189	16	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	189	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	189	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	189	19	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	189	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	189	21	not	not	PART
concept-282	189	22	only	only	ADV
concept-282	189	23	to	to	PART
concept-282	189	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
concept-282	189	25	further	further	ADJ
concept-282	189	26	conflict	conflict	NOUN
concept-282	189	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	189	28	obtaining	obtain	VERB
concept-282	189	29	consensus	consensus	NOUN
concept-282	189	30	on	on	ADP
concept-282	189	31	a	a	DET
concept-282	189	32	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	189	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	189	34	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	189	35	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	189	36	under	under	ADP
concept-282	189	37	any	any	DET
concept-282	189	38	mode	mode	NOUN
concept-282	189	39	of	of	ADP
concept-282	189	40	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	189	41	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	189	42	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	189	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	189	44	republican	republican	PROPN
concept-282	189	45	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	189	46	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	189	47	nature	nature	NOUN
concept-282	189	48	of	of	ADP
concept-282	189	49	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	189	50	the	the	DET
concept-282	189	51	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	189	52	is	be	AUX
concept-282	189	53	preserved	preserve	VERB
concept-282	189	54	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	190	1	with	with	ADP
concept-282	190	2	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	190	3	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	190	4	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
concept-282	190	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	190	6	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	190	7	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	190	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	190	9	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	190	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	190	11	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	190	12	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	190	13	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	190	14	for	for	ADP
concept-282	190	15	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	190	17	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	190	18	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	190	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	190	20	those	those	DET
concept-282	190	21	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	190	22	would	would	AUX
concept-282	190	23	mirror	mirror	VERB
concept-282	190	24	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	190	25	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	190	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	190	27	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	190	28	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	190	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	190	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	190	31	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	190	32	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	190	33	of	of	ADP
concept-282	190	34	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	190	35	lawmaking	lawmaking	NOUN
concept-282	190	36	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	191	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
concept-282	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	191	3	under	under	ADP
concept-282	191	4	either	either	CCONJ
concept-282	191	5	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	191	6	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	191	7	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	191	8	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	191	9	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	191	10	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	191	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	191	12	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	191	13	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	191	14	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	191	15	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	191	16	opposed	oppose	VERB
concept-282	191	17	to	to	PART
concept-282	191	18	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	191	19	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	191	20	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	191	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	191	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	191	23	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	191	24	nature	nature	NOUN
concept-282	191	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	191	26	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	191	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	191	28	exercising	exercise	VERB
concept-282	191	29	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	191	30	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	191	31	to	to	PART
concept-282	191	32	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	191	33	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	191	34	for	for	ADP
concept-282	191	35	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	191	36	would	would	AUX
concept-282	191	37	be	be	AUX
concept-282	191	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	191	39	same	same	ADJ
concept-282	191	40	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	192	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	2	reality	reality	NOUN
concept-282	192	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	192	4	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	192	5	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	192	6	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	192	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	192	8	that	that	PRON
concept-282	192	9	quickly	quickly	ADV
concept-282	192	10	resulted	result	VERB
concept-282	192	11	from	from	ADP
concept-282	192	12	intense	intense	ADJ
concept-282	192	13	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	192	14	interest	interest	NOUN
concept-282	192	15	in	in	ADP
concept-282	192	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	17	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	192	18	big	big	ADJ
concept-282	192	19	prize	prize	NOUN
concept-282	192	20	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	192	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	192	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	23	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	192	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	192	25	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	192	26	corresponding	correspond	VERB
concept-282	192	27	rise	rise	NOUN
concept-282	192	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	192	29	successive	successive	ADJ
concept-282	192	30	two	two	NUM
concept-282	192	31	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	192	32	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	192	33	systems	system	NOUN
concept-282	192	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	192	35	however	however	ADV
concept-282	192	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	192	37	has	have	AUX
concept-282	192	38	destroyed	destroy	VERB
concept-282	192	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	40	capacity	capacity	NOUN
concept-282	192	41	of	of	ADP
concept-282	192	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	43	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	192	44	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	192	45	to	to	PART
concept-282	192	46	maintain	maintain	VERB
concept-282	192	47	its	its	PRON
concept-282	192	48	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	192	49	aspect	aspect	NOUN
concept-282	192	50	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	192	51	as	as	ADP
concept-282	192	52	compared	compare	VERB
concept-282	192	53	to	to	ADP
concept-282	192	54	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	55	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	192	56	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	192	57	feared	fear	VERB
concept-282	192	58	by	by	ADP
concept-282	192	59	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	60	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	192	61	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	192	62	unless	unless	SCONJ
concept-282	192	63	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	64	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	192	65	of	of	ADP
concept-282	192	66	perfunctory	perfunctory	ADJ
concept-282	192	67	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	192	68	is	be	AUX
concept-282	192	69	made	make	VERB
concept-282	192	70	by	by	ADP
concept-282	192	71	the	the	DET
concept-282	192	72	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	192	73	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	192	74	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	192	75	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	192	76	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	192	77	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	192	78	i.e.	i.e.	X
concept-282	192	79	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	192	80	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	192	81	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	192	82	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	192	83	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	192	84	than	than	ADP
concept-282	192	85	by	by	ADP
concept-282	192	86	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	192	87	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	192	88	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	193	1	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	193	2	voting	voting	NOUN
concept-282	193	3	for	for	ADP
concept-282	193	4	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	193	5	who	who	PRON
concept-282	193	6	have	have	VERB
concept-282	193	7	no	no	DET
concept-282	193	8	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	193	9	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	193	10	is	be	AUX
concept-282	193	11	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
concept-282	193	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	193	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	193	14	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	193	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	193	16	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	193	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	193	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	193	19	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	193	20	by	by	ADP
concept-282	193	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	193	22	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	193	23	on	on	ADP
concept-282	193	24	a	a	DET
concept-282	193	25	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	193	26	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	193	27	by	by	ADP
concept-282	193	28	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	193	29	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	193	30	basis	basis	NOUN
concept-282	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	194	1	randall	randall	PROPN
concept-282	194	2	holcombe	holcombe	PROPN
concept-282	194	3	writes	write	VERB
concept-282	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	194	5	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	194	6	quite	quite	ADV
concept-282	194	7	clearly	clearly	ADV
concept-282	194	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	194	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	194	10	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	194	11	was	be	AUX
concept-282	194	12	not	not	PART
concept-282	194	13	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	194	14	to	to	PART
concept-282	194	15	be	be	AUX
concept-282	194	16	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	194	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	194	18	although	although	SCONJ
concept-282	194	19	it	it	PRON
concept-282	194	20	has	have	AUX
concept-282	194	21	evolved	evolve	VERB
concept-282	194	22	that	that	DET
concept-282	194	23	way	way	NOUN
concept-282	194	24	despite	despite	SCONJ
concept-282	194	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	194	26	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	194	27	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	194	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	194	29	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	194	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
concept-282	194	31	for	for	ADP
concept-282	194	32	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	194	33	a	a	DET
concept-282	194	34	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	194	35	remain	remain	VERB
concept-282	194	36	essentially	essentially	ADV
concept-282	194	37	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
concept-282	194	38	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	194	39	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	194	40	3	3	NUM
concept-282	194	41	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	194	42	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	195	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	195	2	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	195	3	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	195	4	transformed	transform	VERB
concept-282	195	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	195	6	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	195	7	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	195	8	into	into	ADP
concept-282	195	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	195	10	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	195	11	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	195	12	institution	institution	NOUN
concept-282	195	13	without	without	ADP
concept-282	195	14	amending	amend	VERB
concept-282	195	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	195	16	actual	actual	ADJ
concept-282	195	17	words	word	NOUN
concept-282	195	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	195	19	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	195	20	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	195	21	to	to	PART
concept-282	195	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
concept-282	195	23	an	an	DET
concept-282	195	24	indirect	indirect	ADJ
concept-282	195	25	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	195	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	195	27	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	195	28	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
concept-282	195	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	195	30	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	195	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	195	32	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	195	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	196	1	had	have	AUX
concept-282	196	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	196	3	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	196	4	understood	understand	VERB
concept-282	196	5	their	their	PRON
concept-282	196	6	miscalculation	miscalculation	NOUN
concept-282	196	7	regarding	regard	VERB
concept-282	196	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	196	9	lack	lack	NOUN
concept-282	196	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	196	11	independence	independence	NOUN
concept-282	196	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	196	13	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	196	14	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	196	16	it	it	PRON
concept-282	196	17	seems	seem	VERB
concept-282	196	18	apparent	apparent	ADJ
concept-282	196	19	from	from	ADP
concept-282	196	20	their	their	PRON
concept-282	196	21	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
concept-282	196	22	regarding	regard	VERB
concept-282	196	23	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	196	24	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	196	25	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	196	26	they	they	PRON
concept-282	196	27	would	would	AUX
concept-282	196	28	have	have	AUX
concept-282	196	29	insisted	insist	VERB
concept-282	196	30	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	196	31	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	196	32	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	196	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	196	34	as	as	ADP
concept-282	196	35	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	196	36	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	196	37	of	of	ADP
concept-282	196	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	196	39	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	196	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	196	41	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	196	42	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	196	43	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	196	44	non	non	ADJ
concept-282	196	45	-	-	ADJ
concept-282	196	46	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	196	47	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	196	48	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	196	49	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	196	50	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	196	51	for	for	ADP
concept-282	196	52	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	196	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	197	1	of	of	ADP
concept-282	197	2	course	course	NOUN
concept-282	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	197	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	197	5	balance	balance	NOUN
concept-282	197	6	between	between	ADP
concept-282	197	7	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	197	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	197	9	small	small	ADJ
concept-282	197	10	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	197	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	197	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
concept-282	197	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	197	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	197	15	number	number	NOUN
concept-282	197	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	197	17	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	197	18	allocated	allocate	VERB
concept-282	197	19	per	per	ADP
concept-282	197	20	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	197	22	would	would	AUX
concept-282	197	23	make	make	VERB
concept-282	197	24	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	197	25	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	197	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	197	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	197	28	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	197	29	by	by	ADP
concept-282	197	30	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	197	31	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	197	32	impractical	impractical	ADJ
concept-282	197	33	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	197	34	impossible	impossible	ADJ
concept-282	197	35	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	198	1	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	198	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	198	3	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	198	4	had	have	AUX
concept-282	198	5	instead	instead	ADV
concept-282	198	6	agreed	agree	VERB
concept-282	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	198	8	every	every	DET
concept-282	198	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	198	10	would	would	AUX
concept-282	198	11	have	have	VERB
concept-282	198	12	equal	equal	ADJ
concept-282	198	13	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	198	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	198	15	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	198	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	198	17	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	198	19	then	then	ADV
concept-282	198	20	each	each	DET
concept-282	198	21	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	198	22	legislature	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	198	23	could	could	AUX
concept-282	198	24	simply	simply	ADV
concept-282	198	25	have	have	AUX
concept-282	198	26	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	198	27	one	one	NUM
concept-282	198	28	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	198	29	for	for	ADP
concept-282	198	30	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	198	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	199	1	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	199	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	199	3	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	199	4	compromise	compromise	VERB
concept-282	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	199	6	however	however	ADV
concept-282	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	199	8	provided	provide	VERB
concept-282	199	9	for	for	ADP
concept-282	199	10	proportionate	proportionate	ADJ
concept-282	199	11	weighting	weighting	NOUN
concept-282	199	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	199	13	each	each	DET
concept-282	199	14	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	199	15	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	199	16	participation	participation	NOUN
concept-282	199	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	199	18	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	199	19	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	199	21	an	an	DET
concept-282	199	22	additional	additional	ADJ
concept-282	199	23	category	category	NOUN
concept-282	199	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	199	25	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	199	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	199	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	199	28	a	a	DET
concept-282	199	29	number	number	NOUN
concept-282	199	30	equal	equal	ADJ
concept-282	199	31	to	to	ADP
concept-282	199	32	each	each	DET
concept-282	199	33	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	199	34	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	199	35	allocated	allocate	VERB
concept-282	199	36	share	share	NOUN
concept-282	199	37	of	of	ADP
concept-282	199	38	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	199	39	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	199	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	199	41	was	be	AUX
concept-282	199	42	required	require	VERB
concept-282	199	43	to	to	ADP
concept-282	199	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	199	45	special	special	ADJ
concept-282	199	46	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	199	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	199	48	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	199	49	their	their	PRON
concept-282	199	50	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	199	51	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	199	52	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	199	53	for	for	ADP
concept-282	199	54	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	199	55	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	200	1	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	200	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	200	3	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	200	4	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	200	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	200	6	to	to	PART
concept-282	200	7	be	be	AUX
concept-282	200	8	bound	bind	VERB
concept-282	200	9	officials	official	NOUN
concept-282	200	10	simply	simply	ADV
concept-282	200	11	performing	perform	VERB
concept-282	200	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	200	13	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
concept-282	200	14	function	function	NOUN
concept-282	200	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	200	16	reporting	report	VERB
concept-282	200	17	their	their	PRON
concept-282	200	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	200	19	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	200	20	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	200	21	for	for	ADP
concept-282	200	22	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	200	24	then	then	ADV
concept-282	200	25	they	they	PRON
concept-282	200	26	likely	likely	ADV
concept-282	200	27	would	would	AUX
concept-282	200	28	have	have	AUX
concept-282	200	29	found	find	VERB
concept-282	200	30	it	it	PRON
concept-282	200	31	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
concept-282	200	32	to	to	PART
concept-282	200	33	impose	impose	VERB
concept-282	200	34	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
concept-282	200	35	on	on	ADP
concept-282	200	36	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
concept-282	200	37	to	to	PART
concept-282	200	38	serve	serve	VERB
concept-282	200	39	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	200	40	article	article	PROPN
concept-282	200	41	ii	ii	PROPN
concept-282	200	42	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	200	43	section	section	NOUN
concept-282	200	44	1	1	NUM
concept-282	200	45	prohibits	prohibit	NOUN
concept-282	200	46	senators	senator	NOUN
concept-282	200	47	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	200	48	members	member	NOUN
concept-282	200	49	of	of	ADP
concept-282	200	50	the	the	DET
concept-282	200	51	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	200	52	of	of	ADP
concept-282	200	53	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	200	54	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	200	55	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	200	56	any	any	DET
concept-282	200	57	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	200	58	officer	officer	NOUN
concept-282	200	59	of	of	ADP
concept-282	200	60	the	the	DET
concept-282	200	61	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	200	62	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	200	63	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	200	64	from	from	ADP
concept-282	200	65	serving	serve	VERB
concept-282	200	66	as	as	ADP
concept-282	200	67	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	200	68	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	200	69	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	200	70	even	even	ADV
concept-282	200	71	to	to	PART
concept-282	200	72	have	have	VERB
concept-282	200	73	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	200	74	at	at	ADV
concept-282	200	75	all	all	ADV
concept-282	200	76	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	200	77	for	for	ADP
concept-282	200	78	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	200	79	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	200	80	each	each	DET
concept-282	200	81	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	200	82	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	200	83	governor	governor	NOUN
concept-282	200	84	could	could	AUX
concept-282	200	85	have	have	AUX
concept-282	200	86	simply	simply	ADV
concept-282	200	87	reported	report	VERB
concept-282	200	88	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	200	89	its	its	PRON
concept-282	200	90	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	200	91	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	200	92	its	its	PRON
concept-282	200	93	allocation	allocation	NOUN
concept-282	200	94	of	of	ADP
concept-282	200	95	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	200	96	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	200	97	for	for	ADP
concept-282	200	98	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	200	99	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	200	100	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	201	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
concept-282	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	201	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	201	4	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	201	5	would	would	AUX
concept-282	201	6	not	not	PART
concept-282	201	7	have	have	AUX
concept-282	201	8	wasted	waste	VERB
concept-282	201	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
concept-282	201	10	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	201	11	in	in	ADP
concept-282	201	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	201	13	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	201	14	discussing	discuss	VERB
concept-282	201	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	201	16	importance	importance	NOUN
concept-282	201	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	201	18	obtaining	obtain	VERB
concept-282	201	19	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	201	20	capable	capable	ADJ
concept-282	201	21	men	man	NOUN
concept-282	201	22	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	201	23	for	for	ADP
concept-282	201	24	a	a	DET
concept-282	201	25	role	role	NOUN
concept-282	201	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	201	27	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	201	28	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	201	29	vast	vast	ADJ
concept-282	201	30	importance	importance	NOUN
concept-282	201	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	201	32	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	201	33	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	201	34	they	they	PRON
concept-282	201	35	did	do	VERB
concept-282	201	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	201	37	for	for	ADP
concept-282	201	38	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	201	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	201	40	on	on	ADP
concept-282	201	41	july	july	PROPN
concept-282	201	42	24th	24th	NOUN
concept-282	201	43	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	201	44	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	201	45	99	99	NUM
concept-282	201	46	-	-	SYM
concept-282	201	47	100	100	NUM
concept-282	201	48	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	201	49	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	201	50	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	201	51	2	2	NUM
concept-282	201	52	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	201	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	202	1	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
concept-282	202	2	demagoguery	demagoguery	NOUN
concept-282	202	3	in	in	ADP
concept-282	202	4	creating	create	VERB
concept-282	202	5	a	a	DET
concept-282	202	6	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	202	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	202	8	indirect	indirect	ADJ
concept-282	202	9	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	202	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	202	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	202	12	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	202	13	through	through	ADP
concept-282	202	14	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	202	15	intended	intend	VERB
concept-282	202	16	to	to	PART
concept-282	202	17	be	be	AUX
concept-282	202	18	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	202	19	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	202	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	202	21	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	202	22	also	also	ADV
concept-282	202	23	expressed	express	VERB
concept-282	202	24	concern	concern	NOUN
concept-282	202	25	respecting	respect	VERB
concept-282	202	26	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	202	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	202	28	danger	danger	NOUN
concept-282	202	29	that	that	PRON
concept-282	202	30	a	a	DET
concept-282	202	31	powerful	powerful	ADJ
concept-282	202	32	executive	executive	NOUN
concept-282	202	33	might	might	AUX
concept-282	202	34	pose	pose	VERB
concept-282	202	35	to	to	ADP
concept-282	202	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	202	37	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	202	38	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	202	39	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	202	40	were	be	AUX
concept-282	202	41	derived	derive	VERB
concept-282	202	42	from	from	ADP
concept-282	202	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	202	44	role	role	NOUN
concept-282	202	45	of	of	ADP
concept-282	202	46	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	202	47	leader	leader	NOUN
concept-282	202	48	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	202	49	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	202	50	tulis	tuli	NOUN
concept-282	202	51	27	27	NUM
concept-282	202	52	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	202	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	203	1	demagogic	demagogic	ADJ
concept-282	203	2	appeals	appeal	NOUN
concept-282	203	3	to	to	ADP
concept-282	203	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	203	5	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	203	6	by	by	ADP
concept-282	203	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	203	8	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	203	9	were	be	AUX
concept-282	203	10	anathema	anathema	NOUN
concept-282	203	11	to	to	ADP
concept-282	203	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	203	13	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	204	1	at	at	ADP
concept-282	204	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	204	3	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	204	4	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	204	6	elbridge	elbridge	VERB
concept-282	204	7	gerry	gerry	PROPN
concept-282	204	8	said	say	VERB
concept-282	204	9	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	204	10	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	204	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	204	12	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	204	13	do	do	AUX
concept-282	204	14	not	not	PART
concept-282	204	15	want	want	VERB
concept-282	204	16	virtue	virtue	NOUN
concept-282	204	17	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	204	18	but	but	CCONJ
concept-282	204	19	are	be	AUX
concept-282	204	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	204	21	dupes	dupe	NOUN
concept-282	204	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	204	23	demagogues	demagogue	NOUN
concept-282	204	24	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	204	25	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	204	26	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	204	27	48	48	NUM
concept-282	204	28	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	204	29	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	204	30	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	204	31	1	1	NUM
concept-282	204	32	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	204	33	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	205	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
concept-282	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	205	3	in	in	ADP
concept-282	205	4	federalist	federalist	NOUN
concept-282	205	5	no	no	NOUN
concept-282	205	6	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	205	7	1	1	NUM
concept-282	205	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	205	9	no	no	INTJ
concept-282	205	10	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	205	11	85	85	NUM
concept-282	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	205	13	alexander	alexander	PROPN
concept-282	205	14	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	205	15	warned	warn	VERB
concept-282	205	16	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	205	17	tyranny	tyranny	NOUN
concept-282	205	18	is	be	AUX
concept-282	205	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	205	20	objective	objective	NOUN
concept-282	205	21	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	205	22	end	end	VERB
concept-282	205	23	result	result	NOUN
concept-282	205	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	205	25	demagoguery	demagoguery	NOUN
concept-282	205	26	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	205	27	35	35	NUM
concept-282	205	28	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	205	29	527	527	NUM
concept-282	205	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	205	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	206	1	by	by	ADP
concept-282	206	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	3	1830	1830	NUM
concept-282	206	4	’s	’s	NOUN
concept-282	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	206	6	however	however	ADV
concept-282	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	206	8	largely	largely	ADV
concept-282	206	9	through	through	ADP
concept-282	206	10	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	206	11	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	206	12	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	206	13	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
concept-282	206	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	206	15	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	206	16	demagoguery	demagoguery	NOUN
concept-282	206	17	gained	gain	VERB
concept-282	206	18	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
concept-282	206	19	through	through	ADP
concept-282	206	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	21	claim	claim	NOUN
concept-282	206	22	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	206	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	24	source	source	NOUN
concept-282	206	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	206	26	a	a	DET
concept-282	206	27	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	206	28	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	206	29	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	206	30	rested	rest	VERB
concept-282	206	31	with	with	ADP
concept-282	206	32	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	33	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	206	34	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	206	35	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	206	36	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	206	37	than	than	ADP
concept-282	206	38	with	with	ADP
concept-282	206	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	40	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	206	41	of	of	ADP
concept-282	206	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	206	43	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	206	44	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	206	45	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	206	46	exercised	exercise	VERB
concept-282	206	47	through	through	ADP
concept-282	206	48	their	their	PRON
concept-282	206	49	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	206	50	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	206	51	local	local	ADJ
concept-282	206	52	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	206	53	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	206	54	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	206	55	as	as	ADP
concept-282	206	56	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	206	57	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	206	58	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	206	59	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	206	60	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	206	61	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	206	62	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	206	63	conley	conley	NOUN
concept-282	206	64	3	3	NUM
concept-282	206	65	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	206	66	52	52	NUM
concept-282	206	67	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	206	68	tulis	tuli	NOUN
concept-282	206	69	29	29	NUM
concept-282	206	70	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	206	71	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	207	1	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	207	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	207	3	assertion	assertion	NOUN
concept-282	207	4	was	be	AUX
concept-282	207	5	entirely	entirely	ADV
concept-282	207	6	counter	counter	ADJ
concept-282	207	7	to	to	ADP
concept-282	207	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	207	9	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	207	10	’	’	PART
concept-282	207	11	intent	intent	NOUN
concept-282	207	12	who	who	PRON
concept-282	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	207	14	according	accord	VERB
concept-282	207	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	207	16	richard	richard	PROPN
concept-282	207	17	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	207	19	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	207	20	were	be	AUX
concept-282	207	21	not	not	PART
concept-282	207	22	especially	especially	ADV
concept-282	207	23	concerned	concerned	ADJ
concept-282	207	24	with	with	ADP
concept-282	207	25	providing	provide	VERB
concept-282	207	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	207	27	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	207	28	with	with	ADP
concept-282	207	29	a	a	DET
concept-282	207	30	constituency	constituency	NOUN
concept-282	207	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	207	32	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	207	33	ensuring	ensure	VERB
concept-282	207	34	extensive	extensive	ADJ
concept-282	207	35	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	207	36	participation	participation	NOUN
concept-282	207	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	207	38	his	his	PRON
concept-282	207	39	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	207	40	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	207	41	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	207	42	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
concept-282	207	43	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	207	44	he	he	PRON
concept-282	207	45	would	would	AUX
concept-282	207	46	represent	represent	VERB
concept-282	207	47	the	the	DET
concept-282	207	48	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	207	49	of	of	ADP
concept-282	207	50	a	a	DET
concept-282	207	51	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	207	52	of	of	ADP
concept-282	207	53	his	his	PRON
concept-282	207	54	countrymen	countryman	NOUN
concept-282	207	55	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	207	56	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	207	57	24	24	NUM
concept-282	207	58	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	207	59	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	208	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	208	2	view	view	NOUN
concept-282	208	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	208	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	208	5	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	208	6	as	as	ADP
concept-282	208	7	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	208	8	leader	leader	NOUN
concept-282	208	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	208	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	208	11	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	208	12	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	208	13	was	be	AUX
concept-282	208	14	logically	logically	ADV
concept-282	208	15	consistent	consistent	ADJ
concept-282	208	16	only	only	ADV
concept-282	208	17	with	with	ADP
concept-282	208	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	208	19	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	208	20	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	208	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	208	22	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	208	23	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	209	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
concept-282	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	209	3	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
concept-282	209	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	209	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	209	6	concept	concept	NOUN
concept-282	209	7	during	during	ADP
concept-282	209	8	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	209	9	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	209	10	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	209	11	tenure	tenure	NOUN
concept-282	209	12	corresponded	correspond	VERB
concept-282	209	13	with	with	ADP
concept-282	209	14	adoption	adoption	NOUN
concept-282	209	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	209	16	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	209	17	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	209	18	of	of	ADP
concept-282	209	19	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	209	20	in	in	ADP
concept-282	209	21	all	all	PRON
concept-282	209	22	but	but	SCONJ
concept-282	209	23	one	one	NUM
concept-282	209	24	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	209	25	by	by	ADP
concept-282	209	26	1836	1836	NUM
concept-282	209	27	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	209	28	caraley	caraley	NOUN
concept-282	209	29	1	1	NUM
concept-282	209	30	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	210	1	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	210	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	210	3	notion	notion	NOUN
concept-282	210	4	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
concept-282	210	5	subordinated	subordinate	VERB
concept-282	210	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	210	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	210	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	210	9	rule	rule	NOUN
concept-282	210	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	210	11	law	law	NOUN
concept-282	210	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	210	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	210	14	will	will	NOUN
concept-282	210	15	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	210	16	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
concept-282	210	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	210	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	210	19	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	210	20	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	210	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	210	22	an	an	DET
concept-282	210	23	extraconstitutional	extraconstitutional	ADJ
concept-282	210	24	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	210	25	solidified	solidify	VERB
concept-282	210	26	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	210	27	completed	complete	VERB
concept-282	210	28	under	under	ADP
concept-282	210	29	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
concept-282	210	30	wilson	wilson	PROPN
concept-282	210	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	210	32	tulis	tulis	PROPN
concept-282	210	33	118	118	NUM
concept-282	210	34	-	-	SYM
concept-282	210	35	19	19	NUM
concept-282	210	36	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	210	37	12425	12425	NUM
concept-282	210	38	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	210	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	211	1	as	as	ADP
concept-282	211	2	a	a	DET
concept-282	211	3	result	result	NOUN
concept-282	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	211	5	modern	modern	ADJ
concept-282	211	6	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	211	7	regularly	regularly	ADV
concept-282	211	8	claim	claim	VERB
concept-282	211	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	211	10	mandate	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	211	11	to	to	PART
concept-282	211	12	lead	lead	VERB
concept-282	211	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	211	14	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	211	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	211	16	an	an	DET
concept-282	211	17	alleged	alleged	ADJ
concept-282	211	18	delegation	delegation	NOUN
concept-282	211	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	211	20	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	211	21	that	that	PRON
concept-282	211	22	apparently	apparently	ADV
concept-282	211	23	transcends	transcend	VERB
concept-282	211	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	211	25	limitations	limitation	NOUN
concept-282	211	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	211	27	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	211	28	delegated	delegate	VERB
concept-282	211	29	to	to	ADP
concept-282	211	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	211	31	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	211	32	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	211	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	211	34	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	211	35	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	211	36	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	211	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	211	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	211	39	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	211	40	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	211	41	ceaser	ceaser	NOUN
concept-282	211	42	17	17	NUM
concept-282	211	43	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	211	44	conley	conley	PROPN
concept-282	211	45	3	3	NUM
concept-282	211	46	-	-	SYM
concept-282	211	47	4	4	NUM
concept-282	211	48	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	211	49	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	212	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	212	2	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	212	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	212	4	myth	myth	NOUN
concept-282	212	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	212	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	212	7	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	212	8	mandate	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	212	10	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	212	11	robert	robert	PROPN
concept-282	212	12	dahl	dahl	PROPN
concept-282	212	13	describes	describe	VERB
concept-282	212	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	212	15	notion	notion	NOUN
concept-282	212	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	212	17	a	a	DET
concept-282	212	18	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	212	19	mandate	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	212	20	as	as	ADP
concept-282	212	21	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
concept-282	212	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	212	23	one	one	NUM
concept-282	212	24	that	that	PRON
concept-282	212	25	wrongfully	wrongfully	ADV
concept-282	212	26	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	212	27	elevates	elevate	VERB
concept-282	212	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	212	29	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	212	30	to	to	ADP
concept-282	212	31	an	an	DET
concept-282	212	32	exalted	exalted	ADJ
concept-282	212	33	position	position	NOUN
concept-282	212	34	in	in	ADP
concept-282	212	35	our	our	PRON
concept-282	212	36	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	212	37	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	212	38	at	at	ADP
concept-282	212	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	212	40	expense	expense	NOUN
concept-282	212	41	of	of	ADP
concept-282	212	42	congress	congress	PROPN
concept-282	212	43	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	212	44	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	212	45	365	365	NUM
concept-282	212	46	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	212	47	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	213	1	dahl	dahl	PROPN
concept-282	213	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	213	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
concept-282	213	4	further	far	ADV
concept-282	213	5	asserts	assert	VERB
concept-282	213	6	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	213	7	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	213	8	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	213	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	213	10	myth	myth	NOUN
concept-282	213	11	is	be	AUX
concept-282	213	12	almost	almost	ADV
concept-282	213	13	always	always	ADV
concept-282	213	14	employed	employ	VERB
concept-282	213	15	to	to	PART
concept-282	213	16	support	support	VERB
concept-282	213	17	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
concept-282	213	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	213	19	misleading	misleading	ADJ
concept-282	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	213	21	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	213	22	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
concept-282	213	23	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
concept-282	213	24	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	213	25	it	it	PRON
concept-282	213	26	is	be	AUX
concept-282	213	27	harmful	harmful	ADJ
concept-282	213	28	to	to	ADP
concept-282	213	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	213	30	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	213	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	213	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	213	33	citizens	citizen	NOUN
concept-282	213	34	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	213	35	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	213	36	365	365	NUM
concept-282	213	37	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	213	38	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	214	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	214	2	mandate	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	214	3	concept	concept	NOUN
concept-282	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	214	5	based	base	VERB
concept-282	214	6	on	on	ADP
concept-282	214	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
concept-282	214	9	that	that	PRON
concept-282	214	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	11	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	214	12	is	be	AUX
concept-282	214	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	14	representative	representative	NOUN
concept-282	214	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	214	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	17	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	214	18	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	214	19	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	214	20	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	214	21	directly	directly	ADV
concept-282	214	22	contradicts	contradict	VERB
concept-282	214	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	24	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	214	25	’	’	PART
concept-282	214	26	central	central	ADJ
concept-282	214	27	objective	objective	NOUN
concept-282	214	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	214	29	limiting	limit	VERB
concept-282	214	30	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	214	31	balancing	balance	VERB
concept-282	214	32	central	central	ADJ
concept-282	214	33	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	214	34	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	214	35	through	through	ADP
concept-282	214	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	214	37	written	write	VERB
concept-282	214	38	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	214	39	they	they	PRON
concept-282	214	40	created	create	VERB
concept-282	214	41	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	215	1	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	215	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	215	3	reality	reality	NOUN
concept-282	215	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	215	5	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	215	6	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	215	7	makes	make	VERB
concept-282	215	8	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	215	9	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	215	10	impossible	impossible	ADJ
concept-282	215	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	215	12	only	only	ADV
concept-282	215	13	a	a	DET
concept-282	215	14	return	return	NOUN
concept-282	215	15	to	to	ADP
concept-282	215	16	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	215	17	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	215	18	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	215	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	215	20	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	215	21	can	can	AUX
concept-282	215	22	reverse	reverse	VERB
concept-282	215	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	215	24	concept	concept	NOUN
concept-282	215	25	of	of	ADP
concept-282	215	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	215	27	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	215	28	as	as	ADP
concept-282	215	29	leader	leader	NOUN
concept-282	215	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	215	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	215	32	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	215	33	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	215	34	who	who	PRON
concept-282	215	35	is	be	AUX
concept-282	215	36	accountable	accountable	ADJ
concept-282	215	37	only	only	ADV
concept-282	215	38	to	to	ADP
concept-282	215	39	them	they	PRON
concept-282	215	40	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	215	41	not	not	PART
concept-282	215	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	215	43	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	215	44	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	215	45	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	215	46	thereby	thereby	ADV
concept-282	215	47	restore	restore	VERB
concept-282	215	48	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	215	49	principles	principle	NOUN
concept-282	215	50	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	215	51	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	215	52	limitations	limitation	NOUN
concept-282	215	53	on	on	ADP
concept-282	215	54	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	215	55	government	government	NOUN
concept-282	215	56	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	215	57	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	216	1	reduced	reduce	VERB
concept-282	216	2	costs	cost	NOUN
concept-282	216	3	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	216	4	burdens	burden	VERB
concept-282	216	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	216	6	financial	financial	ADJ
concept-282	216	7	cost	cost	NOUN
concept-282	216	8	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	216	9	related	related	ADJ
concept-282	216	10	burdens	burden	NOUN
concept-282	216	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	216	12	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	216	13	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	216	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	216	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	216	16	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	216	17	are	be	AUX
concept-282	216	18	staggering	staggering	ADJ
concept-282	216	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	217	1	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	217	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
concept-282	217	3	spending	spending	NOUN
concept-282	217	4	was	be	AUX
concept-282	217	5	$	$	SYM
concept-282	217	6	750	750	NUM
concept-282	217	7	million	million	NUM
concept-282	217	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	217	9	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	217	11	well	well	ADV
concept-282	217	12	more	more	ADV
concept-282	217	13	than	than	ADP
concept-282	217	14	double	double	DET
concept-282	217	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	217	16	level	level	NOUN
concept-282	217	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	217	18	$	$	SYM
concept-282	217	19	325	325	NUM
concept-282	217	20	million	million	NUM
concept-282	217	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	217	22	1984	1984	NUM
concept-282	217	23	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	217	24	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	217	25	54	54	NUM
concept-282	217	26	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	217	27	table	table	NOUN
concept-282	217	28	3.1	3.1	NUM
concept-282	217	29	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	217	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	218	1	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	218	2	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	218	3	laws	law	NOUN
concept-282	218	4	compel	compel	VERB
concept-282	218	5	taxpayers	taxpayer	NOUN
concept-282	218	6	to	to	PART
concept-282	218	7	substantially	substantially	ADV
concept-282	218	8	fund	fund	VERB
concept-282	218	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
concept-282	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	218	11	even	even	ADV
concept-282	218	12	those	those	PRON
concept-282	218	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	218	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	218	15	they	they	PRON
concept-282	218	16	do	do	AUX
concept-282	218	17	not	not	PART
concept-282	218	18	like	like	VERB
concept-282	218	19	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	218	20	polsby	polsby	ADJ
concept-282	218	21	67	67	NUM
concept-282	218	22	-	-	SYM
concept-282	218	23	68	68	NUM
concept-282	218	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	218	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	219	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	219	2	addition	addition	NOUN
concept-282	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	219	4	with	with	ADP
concept-282	219	5	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	219	6	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	219	8	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
concept-282	219	9	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	219	10	seeking	seek	VERB
concept-282	219	11	re	re	NOUN
concept-282	219	12	-	-	NOUN
concept-282	219	13	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	219	15	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	219	16	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	219	17	office	office	NOUN
concept-282	219	18	holders	holder	NOUN
concept-282	219	19	seeking	seek	VERB
concept-282	219	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	219	21	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	219	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	219	23	must	must	AUX
concept-282	219	24	allocate	allocate	VERB
concept-282	219	25	essentially	essentially	ADV
concept-282	219	26	all	all	PRON
concept-282	219	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	219	28	their	their	PRON
concept-282	219	29	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	219	30	for	for	ADP
concept-282	219	31	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	219	32	months	month	NOUN
concept-282	219	33	leading	lead	VERB
concept-282	219	34	up	up	ADP
concept-282	219	35	to	to	ADP
concept-282	219	36	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	219	37	day	day	NOUN
concept-282	219	38	to	to	ADP
concept-282	219	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	219	40	campaign	campaign	NOUN
concept-282	219	41	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	219	42	away	away	ADV
concept-282	219	43	from	from	ADP
concept-282	219	44	their	their	PRON
concept-282	219	45	critical	critical	ADJ
concept-282	219	46	duties	duty	NOUN
concept-282	219	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	219	48	office	office	NOUN
concept-282	219	49	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	219	50	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	219	51	138	138	NUM
concept-282	219	52	-	-	SYM
concept-282	219	53	43	43	NUM
concept-282	219	54	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	219	55	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	220	1	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	220	2	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	220	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	220	4	all	all	DET
concept-282	220	5	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	220	6	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	220	7	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	220	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	220	9	nominating	nominating	NOUN
concept-282	220	10	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	220	11	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	220	12	presidents	president	NOUN
concept-282	220	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	220	14	shift	shift	NOUN
concept-282	220	15	from	from	ADP
concept-282	220	16	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	220	17	caucuses	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	220	18	to	to	ADP
concept-282	220	19	primaries	primary	NOUN
concept-282	220	20	in	in	ADP
concept-282	220	21	order	order	NOUN
concept-282	220	22	to	to	PART
concept-282	220	23	allow	allow	VERB
concept-282	220	24	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	220	25	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	220	26	participation	participation	NOUN
concept-282	220	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	220	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	220	29	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	220	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	220	31	major	major	ADJ
concept-282	220	32	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	220	33	nominees	nominee	NOUN
concept-282	220	34	has	have	AUX
concept-282	220	35	instead	instead	ADV
concept-282	220	36	created	create	VERB
concept-282	220	37	the	the	DET
concept-282	220	38	reverse	reverse	ADJ
concept-282	220	39	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	220	40	of	of	ADP
concept-282	220	41	disenfranchising	disenfranchise	VERB
concept-282	220	42	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	220	43	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	220	44	who	who	PRON
concept-282	220	45	do	do	AUX
concept-282	220	46	not	not	PART
concept-282	220	47	happen	happen	VERB
concept-282	220	48	to	to	PART
concept-282	220	49	live	live	VERB
concept-282	220	50	in	in	ADP
concept-282	220	51	iowa	iowa	PROPN
concept-282	220	52	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	220	53	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	220	54	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
concept-282	220	55	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	220	56	the	the	DET
concept-282	220	57	first	first	ADJ
concept-282	220	58	two	two	NUM
concept-282	220	59	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	220	60	to	to	PART
concept-282	220	61	hold	hold	VERB
concept-282	220	62	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	220	63	events	event	NOUN
concept-282	220	64	in	in	ADP
concept-282	220	65	the	the	DET
concept-282	220	66	primary	primary	ADJ
concept-282	220	67	season	season	NOUN
concept-282	220	68	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	220	69	polsby	polsby	VERB
concept-282	220	70	93	93	NUM
concept-282	220	71	-	-	SYM
concept-282	220	72	101	101	NUM
concept-282	220	73	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	220	74	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	221	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	221	2	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	221	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	221	4	these	these	DET
concept-282	221	5	two	two	NUM
concept-282	221	6	diminutive	diminutive	ADJ
concept-282	221	7	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	221	8	can	can	AUX
concept-282	221	9	quickly	quickly	ADV
concept-282	221	10	kill	kill	VERB
concept-282	221	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	221	12	candidacies	candidacy	NOUN
concept-282	221	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	221	14	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	221	15	major	major	ADJ
concept-282	221	16	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	221	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	221	19	hardly	hardly	ADV
concept-282	221	20	a	a	DET
concept-282	221	21	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	221	22	that	that	PRON
concept-282	221	23	is	be	AUX
concept-282	221	24	responsive	responsive	ADJ
concept-282	221	25	to	to	ADP
concept-282	221	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	221	27	will	will	NOUN
concept-282	221	28	of	of	ADP
concept-282	221	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	221	30	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	221	31	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	221	32	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	221	33	100	100	NUM
concept-282	221	34	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	221	35	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	222	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
concept-282	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	222	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
concept-282	222	4	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	222	6	advertising	advertising	NOUN
concept-282	222	7	influences	influence	NOUN
concept-282	222	8	distort	distort	VERB
concept-282	222	9	choices	choice	NOUN
concept-282	222	10	of	of	ADP
concept-282	222	11	a	a	DET
concept-282	222	12	largely	largely	ADV
concept-282	222	13	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
concept-282	222	14	electorate	electorate	NOUN
concept-282	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	223	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	223	2	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	223	3	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	223	4	biases	bias	NOUN
concept-282	223	5	in	in	ADP
concept-282	223	6	determining	determine	VERB
concept-282	223	7	who	who	PRON
concept-282	223	8	are	be	AUX
concept-282	223	9	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	223	10	serious	serious	ADJ
concept-282	223	11	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	223	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	223	13	worthy	worthy	ADJ
concept-282	223	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	223	15	coverage	coverage	NOUN
concept-282	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	223	17	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	223	18	its	its	PRON
concept-282	223	19	incentive	incentive	NOUN
concept-282	223	20	to	to	PART
concept-282	223	21	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	223	22	jump	jump	VERB
concept-282	223	23	on	on	ADP
concept-282	223	24	the	the	DET
concept-282	223	25	bandwagon	bandwagon	NOUN
concept-282	223	26	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	223	27	to	to	PART
concept-282	223	28	create	create	VERB
concept-282	223	29	excitement	excitement	NOUN
concept-282	223	30	behind	behind	ADP
concept-282	223	31	a	a	DET
concept-282	223	32	particular	particular	ADJ
concept-282	223	33	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	223	34	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	223	35	momentum	momentum	NOUN
concept-282	223	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	223	37	often	often	ADV
concept-282	223	38	means	mean	VERB
concept-282	223	39	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	223	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	223	41	major	major	ADJ
concept-282	223	42	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	223	43	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	223	44	are	be	AUX
concept-282	223	45	in	in	ADP
concept-282	223	46	place	place	NOUN
concept-282	223	47	long	long	ADV
concept-282	223	48	before	before	SCONJ
concept-282	223	49	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	223	50	have	have	VERB
concept-282	223	51	the	the	DET
concept-282	223	52	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
concept-282	223	53	to	to	PART
concept-282	223	54	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	223	55	a	a	DET
concept-282	223	56	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
concept-282	223	57	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	223	58	in	in	ADP
concept-282	223	59	their	their	PRON
concept-282	223	60	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	223	61	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	223	62	primary	primary	NOUN
concept-282	223	63	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	223	64	polsby	polsby	ADJ
concept-282	223	65	6976	6976	NUM
concept-282	223	66	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	223	67	100	100	NUM
concept-282	223	68	-	-	SYM
concept-282	223	69	101	101	NUM
concept-282	223	70	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	223	71	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	224	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	224	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	224	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	224	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	224	6	nomination	nomination	NOUN
concept-282	224	7	by	by	ADP
concept-282	224	8	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	224	9	caucuses	caucus	NOUN
concept-282	224	10	composed	compose	VERB
concept-282	224	11	of	of	ADP
concept-282	224	12	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	224	13	from	from	ADP
concept-282	224	14	all	all	PRON
concept-282	224	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	224	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	224	17	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	224	18	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	224	19	corresponds	correspond	VERB
concept-282	224	20	to	to	ADP
concept-282	224	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	224	22	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	224	23	of	of	ADP
concept-282	224	24	all	all	DET
concept-282	224	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	224	26	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	224	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	225	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	225	2	type	type	NOUN
concept-282	225	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	225	4	nominating	nominating	NOUN
concept-282	225	5	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	225	6	could	could	AUX
concept-282	225	7	be	be	AUX
concept-282	225	8	logically	logically	ADV
concept-282	225	9	expected	expect	VERB
concept-282	225	10	to	to	PART
concept-282	225	11	resume	resume	VERB
concept-282	225	12	if	if	SCONJ
concept-282	225	13	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	225	14	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	225	15	chose	choose	VERB
concept-282	225	16	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	225	17	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	225	18	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	225	19	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	225	20	primaries	primary	NOUN
concept-282	225	21	would	would	AUX
concept-282	225	22	become	become	VERB
concept-282	225	23	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
concept-282	225	24	to	to	ADP
concept-282	225	25	the	the	DET
concept-282	225	26	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	225	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	225	28	electing	elect	VERB
concept-282	225	29	the	the	DET
concept-282	225	30	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	225	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	226	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	226	2	addition	addition	NOUN
concept-282	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	226	4	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	226	5	turnout	turnout	NOUN
concept-282	226	6	is	be	AUX
concept-282	226	7	low	low	ADJ
concept-282	226	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	226	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	226	10	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	226	12	ranging	range	VERB
concept-282	226	13	from	from	ADP
concept-282	226	14	49	49	NUM
concept-282	226	15	%	%	NOUN
concept-282	226	16	to	to	ADP
concept-282	226	17	55	55	NUM
concept-282	226	18	%	%	NOUN
concept-282	226	19	since	since	SCONJ
concept-282	226	20	1972	1972	NUM
concept-282	226	21	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	226	22	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	226	23	9	9	NUM
concept-282	226	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	226	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	227	1	participating	participate	VERB
concept-282	227	2	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	227	3	decide	decide	VERB
concept-282	227	4	with	with	ADP
concept-282	227	5	respect	respect	NOUN
concept-282	227	6	to	to	ADP
concept-282	227	7	their	their	PRON
concept-282	227	8	own	own	ADJ
concept-282	227	9	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	227	11	leaving	leave	VERB
concept-282	227	12	nonparticipating	nonparticipating	NOUN
concept-282	227	13	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	227	14	disenfranchised	disenfranchise	VERB
concept-282	227	15	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	227	16	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
concept-282	227	17	by	by	ADP
concept-282	227	18	their	their	PRON
concept-282	227	19	own	own	ADJ
concept-282	227	20	inaction	inaction	NOUN
concept-282	227	21	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	227	22	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	228	1	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	228	2	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	228	4	however	however	ADV
concept-282	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	228	6	are	be	AUX
concept-282	228	7	charged	charge	VERB
concept-282	228	8	with	with	ADP
concept-282	228	9	acting	act	VERB
concept-282	228	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	228	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	228	12	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	228	13	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	228	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	228	15	all	all	DET
concept-282	228	16	their	their	PRON
concept-282	228	17	constituents	constituent	NOUN
concept-282	228	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	228	19	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	228	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	228	21	non	non	ADJ
concept-282	228	22	-	-	NOUN
concept-282	228	23	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	228	24	alike	alike	ADV
concept-282	228	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	229	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
concept-282	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	229	3	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	229	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	229	5	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	229	6	would	would	AUX
concept-282	229	7	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	229	8	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	229	9	for	for	ADP
concept-282	229	10	all	all	PRON
concept-282	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	229	12	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	229	13	than	than	ADP
concept-282	229	14	about	about	ADP
concept-282	229	15	half	half	NOUN
concept-282	229	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	229	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	229	18	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	229	19	in	in	ADP
concept-282	229	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	229	21	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	229	22	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	230	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	230	2	of	of	ADP
concept-282	230	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	230	4	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
concept-282	230	5	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	230	6	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	230	7	combining	combine	VERB
concept-282	230	8	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	230	9	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	230	10	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	230	11	with	with	ADP
concept-282	230	12	a	a	DET
concept-282	230	13	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	230	14	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	230	15	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	230	16	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	230	17	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	230	18	within	within	ADP
concept-282	230	19	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	230	20	would	would	AUX
concept-282	230	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
concept-282	230	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	230	23	above	above	ADJ
concept-282	230	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	230	25	while	while	SCONJ
concept-282	230	26	offering	offer	VERB
concept-282	230	27	a	a	DET
concept-282	230	28	significant	significant	ADJ
concept-282	230	29	voice	voice	NOUN
concept-282	230	30	to	to	ADP
concept-282	230	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	230	32	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	230	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	230	34	through	through	ADP
concept-282	230	35	their	their	PRON
concept-282	230	36	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	230	37	local	local	ADJ
concept-282	230	38	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	230	39	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	230	40	in	in	ADP
concept-282	230	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	230	42	nomination	nomination	NOUN
concept-282	230	43	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	230	44	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	230	45	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	230	46	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	231	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
concept-282	231	2	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	231	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	231	5	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	231	6	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	231	7	are	be	AUX
concept-282	231	8	generally	generally	ADV
concept-282	231	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
concept-282	231	10	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	231	11	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
concept-282	231	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	231	13	strong	strong	ADJ
concept-282	231	14	local	local	ADJ
concept-282	231	15	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	231	16	by	by	ADP
concept-282	231	17	their	their	PRON
concept-282	231	18	constituents	constituent	NOUN
concept-282	231	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	232	1	combining	combine	VERB
concept-282	232	2	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	232	3	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	232	4	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	232	5	with	with	ADP
concept-282	232	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	232	7	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	232	8	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	232	9	for	for	ADP
concept-282	232	10	so	so	ADV
concept-282	232	11	choosing	choosing	NOUN
concept-282	232	12	would	would	AUX
concept-282	232	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
concept-282	232	14	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	232	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
concept-282	232	16	within	within	ADP
concept-282	232	17	each	each	DET
concept-282	232	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	232	19	is	be	AUX
concept-282	232	20	reflected	reflect	VERB
concept-282	232	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	232	22	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	232	23	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	232	24	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	232	25	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	232	26	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	232	27	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	232	28	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	232	29	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	232	30	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	232	31	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	232	32	10	10	NUM
concept-282	232	33	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	232	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	233	1	for	for	ADP
concept-282	233	2	example	example	NOUN
concept-282	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	233	4	in	in	ADP
concept-282	233	5	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
concept-282	233	6	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	233	8	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	233	9	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	233	10	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	233	12	heavy	heavy	ADJ
concept-282	233	13	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	233	14	voting	voting	NOUN
concept-282	233	15	in	in	ADP
concept-282	233	16	major	major	ADJ
concept-282	233	17	cities	city	NOUN
concept-282	233	18	like	like	ADP
concept-282	233	19	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
concept-282	233	20	often	often	ADV
concept-282	233	21	turn	turn	VERB
concept-282	233	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	233	23	statewide	statewide	ADJ
concept-282	233	24	majority	majority	NOUN
concept-282	233	25	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	233	26	total	total	NOUN
concept-282	233	27	in	in	ADP
concept-282	233	28	favor	favor	NOUN
concept-282	233	29	of	of	ADP
concept-282	233	30	the	the	DET
concept-282	233	31	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	233	32	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	233	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	233	34	even	even	ADV
concept-282	233	35	though	though	SCONJ
concept-282	233	36	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	233	37	suburban	suburban	ADJ
concept-282	233	38	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	233	39	rural	rural	ADJ
concept-282	233	40	areas	area	NOUN
concept-282	233	41	in	in	ADP
concept-282	233	42	that	that	DET
concept-282	233	43	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	233	44	are	be	AUX
concept-282	233	45	in	in	ADP
concept-282	233	46	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	233	47	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	233	48	that	that	PRON
concept-282	233	49	are	be	AUX
concept-282	233	50	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
concept-282	233	51	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	233	52	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	233	53	madonna	madonna	PROPN
concept-282	233	54	2	2	NUM
concept-282	233	55	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	233	56	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	234	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	234	2	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	234	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	234	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	234	5	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	234	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	234	7	those	those	DET
concept-282	234	8	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	234	9	are	be	AUX
concept-282	234	10	muted	mute	VERB
concept-282	234	11	by	by	ADP
concept-282	234	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	234	13	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	234	14	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	234	15	take	take	VERB
concept-282	234	16	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	234	17	all	all	PRON
concept-282	234	18	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	234	19	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	234	20	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	234	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	235	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
concept-282	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	235	3	in	in	ADP
concept-282	235	4	a	a	DET
concept-282	235	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
concept-282	235	6	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	235	7	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	235	8	as	as	ADP
concept-282	235	9	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	235	10	jersey	jersey	PROPN
concept-282	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	235	12	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	235	13	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	235	14	in	in	ADP
concept-282	235	15	burlington	burlington	PROPN
concept-282	235	16	county	county	NOUN
concept-282	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	235	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	235	19	northwestern	northwestern	ADJ
concept-282	235	20	part	part	NOUN
concept-282	235	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	235	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	235	23	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	235	24	are	be	AUX
concept-282	235	25	unrepresented	unrepresented	ADJ
concept-282	235	26	in	in	ADP
concept-282	235	27	a	a	DET
concept-282	235	28	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	235	29	that	that	PRON
concept-282	235	30	casts	cast	VERB
concept-282	235	31	all	all	DET
concept-282	235	32	its	its	PRON
concept-282	235	33	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	235	34	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	235	35	for	for	ADP
concept-282	235	36	the	the	DET
concept-282	235	37	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	235	38	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	235	39	except	except	SCONJ
concept-282	235	40	in	in	ADP
concept-282	235	41	the	the	DET
concept-282	235	42	case	case	NOUN
concept-282	235	43	of	of	ADP
concept-282	235	44	a	a	DET
concept-282	235	45	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	235	46	landslide	landslide	NOUN
concept-282	235	47	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	235	48	as	as	ADP
concept-282	235	49	the	the	DET
concept-282	235	50	reagan	reagan	PROPN
concept-282	235	51	victories	victory	NOUN
concept-282	235	52	of	of	ADP
concept-282	235	53	1980	1980	NUM
concept-282	235	54	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	235	55	1984	1984	NUM
concept-282	235	56	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	235	57	polsby	polsby	NOUN
concept-282	235	58	222	222	NUM
concept-282	235	59	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	235	60	table	table	NOUN
concept-282	235	61	6.2	6.2	NUM
concept-282	235	62	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	235	63	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	236	1	several	several	ADJ
concept-282	236	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
concept-282	236	3	are	be	AUX
concept-282	236	4	made	make	VERB
concept-282	236	5	against	against	ADP
concept-282	236	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	236	7	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	236	8	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	236	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	237	1	historically	historically	ADV
concept-282	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	237	3	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	237	4	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	237	5	feared	fear	VERB
concept-282	237	6	losing	lose	VERB
concept-282	237	7	additional	additional	ADJ
concept-282	237	8	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	237	9	in	in	ADP
concept-282	237	10	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	237	11	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	237	12	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	237	13	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	237	14	114	114	NUM
concept-282	237	15	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	238	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	238	2	assertion	assertion	NOUN
concept-282	238	3	is	be	AUX
concept-282	238	4	not	not	PART
concept-282	238	5	technically	technically	ADV
concept-282	238	6	accurate	accurate	ADJ
concept-282	238	7	in	in	ADP
concept-282	238	8	that	that	PRON
concept-282	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	238	10	under	under	ADP
concept-282	238	11	a	a	DET
concept-282	238	12	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	238	13	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	238	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	238	15	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	238	16	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	238	17	would	would	AUX
concept-282	238	18	still	still	ADV
concept-282	238	19	cast	cast	VERB
concept-282	238	20	every	every	DET
concept-282	238	21	one	one	NUM
concept-282	238	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	238	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	238	24	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	238	25	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	238	26	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
concept-282	238	27	allocated	allocate	VERB
concept-282	238	28	to	to	ADP
concept-282	238	29	them	they	PRON
concept-282	238	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	239	1	on	on	ADP
concept-282	239	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	239	3	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	239	4	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	239	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	239	7	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	239	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	239	9	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	239	10	within	within	ADP
concept-282	239	11	different	different	ADJ
concept-282	239	12	parts	part	NOUN
concept-282	239	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	239	14	large	large	ADJ
concept-282	239	15	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	239	17	on	on	ADP
concept-282	239	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	239	19	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	239	20	hand	hand	NOUN
concept-282	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	239	22	would	would	AUX
concept-282	239	23	be	be	AUX
concept-282	239	24	greatly	greatly	ADV
concept-282	239	25	enhanced	enhance	VERB
concept-282	239	26	under	under	ADP
concept-282	239	27	a	a	DET
concept-282	239	28	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	239	29	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	239	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	240	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
concept-282	240	2	earlier	early	ADJ
concept-282	240	3	periods	period	NOUN
concept-282	240	4	in	in	ADP
concept-282	240	5	our	our	PRON
concept-282	240	6	history	history	NOUN
concept-282	240	7	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	240	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	240	9	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	240	10	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	240	11	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	240	12	within	within	ADP
concept-282	240	13	each	each	DET
concept-282	240	14	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	240	15	were	be	AUX
concept-282	240	16	generally	generally	ADV
concept-282	240	17	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
concept-282	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	240	19	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	240	20	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	240	21	now	now	ADV
concept-282	240	22	have	have	VERB
concept-282	240	23	diverse	diverse	ADJ
concept-282	240	24	local	local	ADJ
concept-282	240	25	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	240	26	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	240	27	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	240	28	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	240	29	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	240	30	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	240	31	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	240	32	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	240	33	10	10	NUM
concept-282	240	34	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	240	35	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	241	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	241	2	reality	reality	NOUN
concept-282	241	3	prompted	prompt	VERB
concept-282	241	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	241	5	conference	conference	NOUN
concept-282	241	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	241	7	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	241	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	241	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	241	10	california	california	PROPN
concept-282	241	11	bar	bar	PROPN
concept-282	241	12	associations	association	NOUN
concept-282	241	13	to	to	PART
concept-282	241	14	propose	propose	VERB
concept-282	241	15	a	a	DET
concept-282	241	16	resolution	resolution	NOUN
concept-282	241	17	for	for	ADP
concept-282	241	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
concept-282	241	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	241	20	a	a	DET
concept-282	241	21	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	241	22	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	241	23	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	241	24	in	in	ADP
concept-282	241	25	california	california	PROPN
concept-282	241	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	241	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	241	28	largest	large	ADJ
concept-282	241	29	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	241	30	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	241	31	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	241	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	241	33	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	241	34	the	the	DET
concept-282	241	35	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	241	36	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	241	37	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	241	38	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	241	39	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	241	40	disenfranchises	disenfranchise	VERB
concept-282	241	41	voters	voter	NOUN
concept-282	241	42	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	241	43	fails	fail	VERB
concept-282	241	44	to	to	PART
concept-282	241	45	reflect	reflect	VERB
concept-282	241	46	the	the	DET
concept-282	241	47	often	often	ADV
concept-282	241	48	diverse	diverse	ADJ
concept-282	241	49	makeup	makeup	NOUN
concept-282	241	50	of	of	ADP
concept-282	241	51	each	each	DET
concept-282	241	52	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	241	53	by	by	ADP
concept-282	241	54	treating	treat	VERB
concept-282	241	55	it	it	PRON
concept-282	241	56	as	as	ADP
concept-282	241	57	a	a	DET
concept-282	241	58	unitary	unitary	ADJ
concept-282	241	59	whole	whole	NOUN
concept-282	241	60	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	241	61	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	241	62	weixel	weixel	NOUN
concept-282	241	63	1	1	NUM
concept-282	241	64	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	241	65	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	242	1	nelson	nelson	PROPN
concept-282	242	2	polsby	polsby	PROPN
concept-282	242	3	argues	argue	VERB
concept-282	242	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	242	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	242	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	242	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	242	8	is	be	AUX
concept-282	242	9	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
concept-282	242	10	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	242	11	it	it	PRON
concept-282	242	12	would	would	AUX
concept-282	242	13	have	have	AUX
concept-282	242	14	given	give	VERB
concept-282	242	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	242	16	loser	loser	NOUN
concept-282	242	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	242	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	242	19	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	242	20	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	242	21	in	in	ADP
concept-282	242	22	1960	1960	NUM
concept-282	242	23	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	242	24	nixon	nixon	PROPN
concept-282	242	25	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	242	26	by	by	ADP
concept-282	242	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	242	28	slightest	slight	ADJ
concept-282	242	29	of	of	ADP
concept-282	242	30	margins	margin	NOUN
concept-282	242	31	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	242	32	victory	victory	NOUN
concept-282	242	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	242	34	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	242	35	would	would	AUX
concept-282	242	36	have	have	AUX
concept-282	242	37	deadlocked	deadlocke	VERB
concept-282	242	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	242	39	1976	1976	NUM
concept-282	242	40	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	242	41	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	242	42	as	as	ADV
concept-282	242	43	well	well	ADV
concept-282	242	44	as	as	ADP
concept-282	242	45	giving	give	VERB
concept-282	242	46	12	12	NUM
concept-282	242	47	more	more	ADJ
concept-282	242	48	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	242	49	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	242	50	to	to	ADP
concept-282	242	51	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	242	52	candidate	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	242	53	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	242	54	wallace	wallace	PROPN
concept-282	242	55	in	in	ADP
concept-282	242	56	1968	1968	NUM
concept-282	242	57	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	242	58	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	242	59	221	221	NUM
concept-282	242	60	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	242	61	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	243	1	further	far	ADV
concept-282	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	243	3	polsby	polsby	PROPN
concept-282	243	4	asserts	assert	VERB
concept-282	243	5	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	243	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	243	7	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	243	8	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	243	9	still	still	ADV
concept-282	243	10	provides	provide	VERB
concept-282	243	11	for	for	ADP
concept-282	243	12	a	a	DET
concept-282	243	13	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	243	14	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	243	15	take	take	VERB
concept-282	243	16	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	243	17	all	all	PRON
concept-282	243	18	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	243	19	within	within	ADP
concept-282	243	20	each	each	DET
concept-282	243	21	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	243	22	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	243	23	221	221	NUM
concept-282	243	24	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	244	1	polsby	polsby	PROPN
concept-282	244	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	244	3	arguments	argument	NOUN
concept-282	244	4	are	be	AUX
concept-282	244	5	unconvincing	unconvincing	ADJ
concept-282	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	245	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	245	2	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	245	3	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	245	4	also	also	ADV
concept-282	245	5	gave	give	VERB
concept-282	245	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	245	7	loser	loser	NOUN
concept-282	245	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	245	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	245	10	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	245	11	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	245	12	in	in	ADP
concept-282	245	13	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	245	15	president	president	PROPN
concept-282	245	16	george	george	PROPN
concept-282	245	17	w.	w.	PROPN
concept-282	245	18	bush	bush	PROPN
concept-282	245	19	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	245	20	victory	victory	NOUN
concept-282	245	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	246	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
concept-282	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	246	3	a	a	DET
concept-282	246	4	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	246	5	possibility	possibility	NOUN
concept-282	246	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	246	7	deadlock	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	246	8	seems	seem	VERB
concept-282	246	9	a	a	DET
concept-282	246	10	small	small	ADJ
concept-282	246	11	price	price	NOUN
concept-282	246	12	to	to	PART
concept-282	246	13	pay	pay	VERB
concept-282	246	14	for	for	ADP
concept-282	246	15	granting	grant	VERB
concept-282	246	16	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	246	17	in	in	ADP
concept-282	246	18	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	246	19	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	246	20	to	to	ADP
concept-282	246	21	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	246	22	within	within	ADP
concept-282	246	23	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	246	24	locked	lock	VERB
concept-282	246	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	246	26	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	246	27	dominated	dominate	VERB
concept-282	246	28	by	by	ADP
concept-282	246	29	opposing	oppose	VERB
concept-282	246	30	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	246	31	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	247	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	247	2	any	any	DET
concept-282	247	3	event	event	NOUN
concept-282	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	247	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	247	6	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	247	7	provided	provide	VERB
concept-282	247	8	a	a	DET
concept-282	247	9	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	247	10	for	for	ADP
concept-282	247	11	breaking	break	VERB
concept-282	247	12	deadlocks	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	247	13	in	in	ADP
concept-282	247	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	247	15	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	247	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	247	17	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	247	18	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	247	19	many	many	ADJ
concept-282	247	20	assumed	assume	VERB
concept-282	247	21	deadlocks	deadlock	NOUN
concept-282	247	22	would	would	AUX
concept-282	247	23	be	be	AUX
concept-282	247	24	common	common	ADJ
concept-282	247	25	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	247	26	preferred	prefer	VERB
concept-282	247	27	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	247	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	247	29	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	247	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	247	31	representatives	representatives	PROPN
concept-282	247	32	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	247	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	247	34	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	247	35	in	in	ADP
concept-282	247	36	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	247	37	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	247	38	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	247	39	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	247	40	512	512	NUM
concept-282	247	41	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	247	42	vol	vol	NOUN
concept-282	247	43	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	247	44	2	2	NUM
concept-282	247	45	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	247	46	mccormick	mccormick	PROPN
concept-282	247	47	9	9	NUM
concept-282	247	48	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	247	49	25	25	NUM
concept-282	247	50	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	247	51	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	248	1	polsby	polsby	PROPN
concept-282	248	2	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	248	3	argument	argument	NOUN
concept-282	248	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	248	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	248	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	248	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	248	8	retains	retain	VERB
concept-282	248	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	248	10	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	248	11	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	248	12	take	take	VERB
concept-282	248	13	all	all	DET
concept-282	248	14	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	248	15	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	248	16	of	of	ADP
concept-282	248	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	248	18	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	248	19	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	248	20	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	248	21	seems	seem	VERB
concept-282	248	22	implausible	implausible	ADJ
concept-282	248	23	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	249	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
concept-282	249	2	each	each	DET
concept-282	249	3	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	249	4	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	249	5	were	be	AUX
concept-282	249	6	divided	divide	VERB
concept-282	249	7	into	into	ADP
concept-282	249	8	fractions	fraction	NOUN
concept-282	249	9	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	249	10	which	which	PRON
concept-282	249	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	12	among	among	ADP
concept-282	249	13	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	249	14	things	thing	NOUN
concept-282	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	16	is	be	AUX
concept-282	249	17	both	both	PRON
concept-282	249	18	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
concept-282	249	19	complex	complex	ADJ
concept-282	249	20	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	249	21	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
concept-282	249	22	not	not	PART
concept-282	249	23	permitted	permit	VERB
concept-282	249	24	under	under	ADP
concept-282	249	25	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	249	26	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	249	27	provisions	provision	NOUN
concept-282	249	28	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	249	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	30	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	249	31	variations	variation	NOUN
concept-282	249	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	249	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	34	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	249	35	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	249	36	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	37	including	include	VERB
concept-282	249	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	39	one	one	NUM
concept-282	249	40	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	249	41	herein	herein	NOUN
concept-282	249	42	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	43	reduces	reduce	VERB
concept-282	249	44	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	45	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	249	46	take	take	VERB
concept-282	249	47	all	all	DET
concept-282	249	48	attribute	attribute	NOUN
concept-282	249	49	of	of	ADP
concept-282	249	50	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	51	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	249	52	ticket	ticket	NOUN
concept-282	249	53	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	249	54	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	249	55	under	under	ADP
concept-282	249	56	which	which	PRON
concept-282	249	57	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	58	statewide	statewide	ADJ
concept-282	249	59	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	249	60	vote	vote	NOUN
concept-282	249	61	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	249	62	receives	receive	VERB
concept-282	249	63	all	all	DET
concept-282	249	64	that	that	DET
concept-282	249	65	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	249	66	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	249	67	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	249	68	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	249	69	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	249	70	to	to	ADP
concept-282	249	71	its	its	PRON
concept-282	249	72	smallest	small	ADJ
concept-282	249	73	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	249	74	denominator	denominator	NOUN
concept-282	249	75	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	249	76	making	make	VERB
concept-282	249	77	it	it	PRON
concept-282	249	78	the	the	DET
concept-282	249	79	opposite	opposite	NOUN
concept-282	249	80	of	of	ADP
concept-282	249	81	a	a	DET
concept-282	249	82	winner	winner	NOUN
concept-282	249	83	take	take	VERB
concept-282	249	84	all	all	DET
concept-282	249	85	format	format	NOUN
concept-282	249	86	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	250	1	tara	tara	PROPN
concept-282	250	2	ross	ross	PROPN
concept-282	250	3	argues	argue	VERB
concept-282	250	4	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	250	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	250	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	250	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	250	8	would	would	AUX
concept-282	250	9	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	250	10	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	250	11	incentive	incentive	NOUN
concept-282	250	12	for	for	ADP
concept-282	250	13	gerrymandering	gerrymander	VERB
concept-282	250	14	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	250	15	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	250	16	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	250	17	9	9	NUM
concept-282	250	18	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	250	19	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	251	1	under	under	ADP
concept-282	251	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	251	3	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	251	4	form	form	NOUN
concept-282	251	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	251	6	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	251	7	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	251	8	herein	herein	NOUN
concept-282	251	9	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	251	11	however	however	ADV
concept-282	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	251	13	gerrymandering	gerrymander	VERB
concept-282	251	14	for	for	ADP
concept-282	251	15	this	this	DET
concept-282	251	16	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	251	17	would	would	AUX
concept-282	251	18	be	be	AUX
concept-282	251	19	impractical	impractical	ADJ
concept-282	251	20	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	251	21	impossible	impossible	ADJ
concept-282	251	22	because	because	SCONJ
concept-282	251	23	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	251	24	from	from	ADP
concept-282	251	25	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	251	26	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	251	27	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	251	28	included	include	VERB
concept-282	251	29	in	in	ADP
concept-282	251	30	one	one	NUM
concept-282	251	31	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	251	32	more	more	ADV
concept-282	251	33	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	251	34	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	251	35	would	would	AUX
concept-282	251	36	participate	participate	VERB
concept-282	251	37	in	in	ADP
concept-282	251	38	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	251	39	those	those	DET
concept-282	251	40	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	251	41	’	'	PUNCT
concept-282	251	42	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	251	43	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	252	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
concept-282	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	252	3	gerrymandering	gerrymander	VERB
concept-282	252	4	for	for	ADP
concept-282	252	5	this	this	DET
concept-282	252	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	252	7	would	would	AUX
concept-282	252	8	have	have	VERB
concept-282	252	9	to	to	PART
concept-282	252	10	occur	occur	VERB
concept-282	252	11	at	at	ADP
concept-282	252	12	both	both	CCONJ
concept-282	252	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	252	14	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	252	15	districting	districting	NOUN
concept-282	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	252	17	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	252	18	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	252	19	districting	districting	NOUN
concept-282	252	20	levels	level	NOUN
concept-282	252	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	252	22	an	an	DET
concept-282	252	23	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
concept-282	252	24	scenario	scenario	NOUN
concept-282	252	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	252	26	light	light	NOUN
concept-282	252	27	of	of	ADP
concept-282	252	28	the	the	DET
concept-282	252	29	complexity	complexity	NOUN
concept-282	252	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	252	31	doing	do	VERB
concept-282	252	32	so	so	ADV
concept-282	252	33	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	252	34	its	its	PRON
concept-282	252	35	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
concept-282	252	36	effect	effect	NOUN
concept-282	252	37	on	on	ADP
concept-282	252	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	252	39	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	252	40	myriad	myriad	ADJ
concept-282	252	41	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	252	42	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	252	43	other	other	ADJ
concept-282	252	44	purposes	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	252	45	served	serve	VERB
concept-282	252	46	at	at	ADP
concept-282	252	47	those	those	DET
concept-282	252	48	two	two	NUM
concept-282	252	49	different	different	ADJ
concept-282	252	50	governmental	governmental	ADJ
concept-282	252	51	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	252	52	levels	level	NOUN
concept-282	252	53	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	253	1	with	with	ADP
concept-282	253	2	multiple	multiple	ADJ
concept-282	253	3	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	253	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	253	5	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	253	6	touching	touch	VERB
concept-282	253	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
concept-282	253	8	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	253	9	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	253	10	in	in	ADP
concept-282	253	11	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	253	12	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	253	13	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	253	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	253	15	ability	ability	NOUN
concept-282	253	16	to	to	PART
concept-282	253	17	engage	engage	VERB
concept-282	253	18	in	in	ADP
concept-282	253	19	effective	effective	ADJ
concept-282	253	20	gerrymandering	gerrymandering	NOUN
concept-282	253	21	for	for	ADP
concept-282	253	22	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	253	23	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	253	24	purposes	purpose	NOUN
concept-282	253	25	under	under	ADP
concept-282	253	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	253	27	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	253	28	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
concept-282	253	29	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	253	30	would	would	AUX
concept-282	253	31	be	be	AUX
concept-282	253	32	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
concept-282	253	33	difficult	difficult	ADJ
concept-282	253	34	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	254	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
concept-282	254	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	254	3	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	254	4	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	254	5	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	254	6	represents	represent	VERB
concept-282	254	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	254	8	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	254	9	’	’	PART
concept-282	254	10	consensus	consensus	NOUN
concept-282	254	11	for	for	ADP
concept-282	254	12	indirect	indirect	ADJ
concept-282	254	13	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	254	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	254	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	254	16	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	254	17	by	by	ADP
concept-282	254	18	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	254	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	254	20	the	the	DET
concept-282	254	21	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	254	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	254	23	each	each	DET
concept-282	254	24	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	254	25	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	254	26	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	255	1	in	in	ADP
concept-282	255	2	adopting	adopt	VERB
concept-282	255	3	this	this	DET
concept-282	255	4	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	255	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	255	6	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	255	7	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	255	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	255	9	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	255	10	ratifying	ratify	VERB
concept-282	255	11	conventions	convention	NOUN
concept-282	255	12	’	'	PUNCT
concept-282	255	13	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	255	14	understood	understand	VERB
concept-282	255	15	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	255	16	these	these	DET
concept-282	255	17	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	255	18	would	would	AUX
concept-282	255	19	independently	independently	ADV
concept-282	255	20	exercise	exercise	VERB
concept-282	255	21	their	their	PRON
concept-282	255	22	discretion	discretion	NOUN
concept-282	255	23	in	in	ADP
concept-282	255	24	casting	cast	VERB
concept-282	255	25	their	their	PRON
concept-282	255	26	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	255	27	votes	vote	NOUN
concept-282	255	28	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	256	1	however	however	ADV
concept-282	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	256	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	256	4	immediate	immediate	ADJ
concept-282	256	5	rise	rise	NOUN
concept-282	256	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	256	7	factional	factional	ADJ
concept-282	256	8	partisan	partisan	ADJ
concept-282	256	9	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	256	10	undermined	undermine	VERB
concept-282	256	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	256	12	central	central	ADJ
concept-282	256	13	framing	frame	VERB
concept-282	256	14	concept	concept	NOUN
concept-282	256	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	256	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	256	17	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	256	18	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	256	19	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	256	20	replaced	replace	VERB
concept-282	256	21	it	it	PRON
concept-282	256	22	with	with	ADP
concept-282	256	23	the	the	DET
concept-282	256	24	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	256	25	reality	reality	NOUN
concept-282	256	26	of	of	ADP
concept-282	256	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	256	28	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	256	29	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	256	30	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	257	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
concept-282	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	257	3	as	as	SCONJ
concept-282	257	4	andrew	andrew	PROPN
concept-282	257	5	jackson	jackson	PROPN
concept-282	257	6	branded	brand	VERB
concept-282	257	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	257	8	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	257	9	as	as	ADP
concept-282	257	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	257	11	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	257	12	representative	representative	NOUN
concept-282	257	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	257	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	257	15	overall	overall	ADJ
concept-282	257	16	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	257	17	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	257	19	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	257	20	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	257	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	257	22	these	these	DET
concept-282	257	23	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	257	24	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	257	25	became	become	VERB
concept-282	257	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	257	27	norm	norm	NOUN
concept-282	257	28	in	in	ADP
concept-282	257	29	almost	almost	ADV
concept-282	257	30	every	every	PRON
concept-282	257	31	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	257	32	by	by	ADP
concept-282	257	33	the	the	DET
concept-282	257	34	1830	1830	NUM
concept-282	257	35	’s	’s	NOUN
concept-282	257	36	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	258	1	retaining	retain	VERB
concept-282	258	2	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	258	3	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	258	4	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	258	5	chosen	choose	VERB
concept-282	258	6	by	by	ADP
concept-282	258	7	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	258	8	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	258	9	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	258	10	by	by	ADP
concept-282	258	11	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	258	12	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	258	13	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	258	14	assures	assure	VERB
concept-282	258	15	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	258	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	258	17	republican	republican	PROPN
concept-282	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	258	19	representative	representative	ADJ
concept-282	258	20	principle	principle	NOUN
concept-282	258	21	of	of	ADP
concept-282	258	22	the	the	DET
concept-282	258	23	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	258	24	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	258	25	is	be	AUX
concept-282	258	26	upheld	uphold	VERB
concept-282	258	27	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	259	1	under	under	ADP
concept-282	259	2	a	a	DET
concept-282	259	3	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	259	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	259	5	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	259	6	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	259	8	however	however	ADV
concept-282	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	259	10	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	259	11	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	259	12	of	of	ADP
concept-282	259	13	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	259	14	perfunctory	perfunctory	ADJ
concept-282	259	15	officials	official	NOUN
concept-282	259	16	transforms	transform	VERB
concept-282	259	17	the	the	DET
concept-282	259	18	procedure	procedure	NOUN
concept-282	259	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	259	20	selecting	select	VERB
concept-282	259	21	the	the	DET
concept-282	259	22	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	259	23	from	from	ADP
concept-282	259	24	a	a	DET
concept-282	259	25	representative	representative	NOUN
concept-282	259	26	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	259	27	republican	republican	ADJ
concept-282	259	28	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	259	29	to	to	ADP
concept-282	259	30	a	a	DET
concept-282	259	31	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	259	32	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	259	33	bystate	bystate	NOUN
concept-282	259	34	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	259	35	democratic	democratic	ADJ
concept-282	259	36	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	259	37	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	259	38	rejected	reject	VERB
concept-282	259	39	by	by	ADP
concept-282	259	40	the	the	DET
concept-282	259	41	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	259	42	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	260	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
concept-282	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	260	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	260	4	only	only	ADJ
concept-282	260	5	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	260	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	260	7	preserving	preserve	VERB
concept-282	260	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	260	9	implicit	implicit	ADJ
concept-282	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	260	11	integral	integral	ADJ
concept-282	260	12	republicanism	republicanism	NOUN
concept-282	260	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	260	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	260	15	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	260	16	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	260	17	within	within	ADP
concept-282	260	18	the	the	DET
concept-282	260	19	context	context	NOUN
concept-282	260	20	of	of	ADP
concept-282	260	21	pledged	pledge	VERB
concept-282	260	22	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	260	23	is	be	AUX
concept-282	260	24	by	by	ADP
concept-282	260	25	having	have	VERB
concept-282	260	26	the	the	DET
concept-282	260	27	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	260	28	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	260	29	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	260	30	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	260	31	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	260	32	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	260	33	their	their	PRON
concept-282	260	34	legislators	legislator	NOUN
concept-282	260	35	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	260	36	choose	choose	VERB
concept-282	260	37	those	those	DET
concept-282	260	38	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	260	39	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	261	1	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	261	2	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	261	3	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	261	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	261	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	261	6	offers	offer	VERB
concept-282	261	7	more	more	ADJ
concept-282	261	8	advantages	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	261	9	today	today	NOUN
concept-282	261	10	than	than	ADP
concept-282	261	11	at	at	ADP
concept-282	261	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	261	13	time	time	NOUN
concept-282	261	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	261	15	the	the	DET
concept-282	261	16	founding	founding	NOUN
concept-282	261	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	262	1	these	these	DET
concept-282	262	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
concept-282	262	3	include	include	VERB
concept-282	262	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	5	ability	ability	NOUN
concept-282	262	6	to	to	PART
concept-282	262	7	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	262	8	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	9	i	i	NOUN
concept-282	262	10	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	11	entrust	entrust	VERB
concept-282	262	12	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	13	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	262	14	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	15	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	262	16	to	to	ADP
concept-282	262	17	elected	elect	VERB
concept-282	262	18	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	262	19	representatives	representative	NOUN
concept-282	262	20	who	who	PRON
concept-282	262	21	have	have	VERB
concept-282	262	22	a	a	DET
concept-282	262	23	vested	vested	ADJ
concept-282	262	24	interest	interest	NOUN
concept-282	262	25	in	in	ADP
concept-282	262	26	advancing	advance	VERB
concept-282	262	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	28	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	262	29	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	262	30	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	31	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	32	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	262	33	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	34	their	their	PRON
concept-282	262	35	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	262	36	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	37	a	a	DET
concept-282	262	38	far	far	ADV
concept-282	262	39	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	262	40	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	262	41	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	42	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	43	issues	issue	NOUN
concept-282	262	44	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	45	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	262	46	than	than	ADP
concept-282	262	47	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	48	general	general	ADJ
concept-282	262	49	public	public	NOUN
concept-282	262	50	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	51	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	52	ii	ii	NOUN
concept-282	262	53	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	54	restrain	restrain	VERB
concept-282	262	55	demagogic	demagogic	ADJ
concept-282	262	56	claims	claim	NOUN
concept-282	262	57	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	58	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	262	59	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	262	60	extending	extend	VERB
concept-282	262	61	beyond	beyond	ADP
concept-282	262	62	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	262	63	limitations	limitation	NOUN
concept-282	262	64	derived	derive	VERB
concept-282	262	65	from	from	ADP
concept-282	262	66	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	67	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	262	68	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	262	69	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	262	70	than	than	ADP
concept-282	262	71	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	72	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	262	73	’s	’s	PART
concept-282	262	74	specific	specific	ADJ
concept-282	262	75	delegations	delegation	NOUN
concept-282	262	76	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	77	executive	executive	ADJ
concept-282	262	78	power	power	NOUN
concept-282	262	79	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	80	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	81	iii	iii	X
concept-282	262	82	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	83	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
concept-282	262	84	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	85	exorbitant	exorbitant	ADJ
concept-282	262	86	costs	cost	NOUN
concept-282	262	87	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	88	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	262	89	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
concept-282	262	90	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	262	91	largely	largely	ADV
concept-282	262	92	financed	finance	VERB
concept-282	262	93	by	by	ADP
concept-282	262	94	taxpayers	taxpayer	NOUN
concept-282	262	95	subsidizing	subsidize	VERB
concept-282	262	96	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	262	97	they	they	PRON
concept-282	262	98	may	may	AUX
concept-282	262	99	not	not	PART
concept-282	262	100	support	support	VERB
concept-282	262	101	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	102	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	103	iv	iv	X
concept-282	262	104	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	105	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	262	106	real	real	ADJ
concept-282	262	107	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	262	108	proportionate	proportionate	ADJ
concept-282	262	109	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	262	110	to	to	ADP
concept-282	262	111	all	all	DET
concept-282	262	112	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	262	113	in	in	ADP
concept-282	262	114	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	115	nomination	nomination	NOUN
concept-282	262	116	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	117	candidates	candidate	NOUN
concept-282	262	118	rather	rather	ADV
concept-282	262	119	than	than	ADP
concept-282	262	120	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	121	grossly	grossly	ADV
concept-282	262	122	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
concept-282	262	123	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	262	124	accorded	accord	VERB
concept-282	262	125	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	262	126	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	262	127	as	as	ADP
concept-282	262	128	iowa	iowa	PROPN
concept-282	262	129	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	130	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	262	131	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
concept-282	262	132	that	that	PRON
concept-282	262	133	hold	hold	VERB
concept-282	262	134	early	early	ADJ
concept-282	262	135	primary	primary	ADJ
concept-282	262	136	events	event	NOUN
concept-282	262	137	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	138	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	139	v	v	NOUN
concept-282	262	140	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	141	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
concept-282	262	142	undue	undue	ADJ
concept-282	262	143	media	medium	NOUN
concept-282	262	144	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	145	advertising	advertising	NOUN
concept-282	262	146	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	262	147	over	over	ADP
concept-282	262	148	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	149	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	262	150	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	151	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	262	152	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	153	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	154	vi	vi	X
concept-282	262	155	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	156	provide	provide	VERB
concept-282	262	157	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	262	158	to	to	ADP
concept-282	262	159	all	all	DET
concept-282	262	160	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	262	161	in	in	ADP
concept-282	262	162	all	all	DET
concept-282	262	163	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	262	164	in	in	ADP
concept-282	262	165	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	166	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	262	167	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	168	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	262	169	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	262	170	voter	voter	NOUN
concept-282	262	171	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	172	nonvoter	nonvoter	ADJ
concept-282	262	173	alike	alike	ADV
concept-282	262	174	;	;	PUNCT
concept-282	262	175	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	262	176	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	262	177	vii	vii	PROPN
concept-282	262	178	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	262	179	increase	increase	VERB
concept-282	262	180	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	181	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
concept-282	262	182	of	of	ADP
concept-282	262	183	elevating	elevate	VERB
concept-282	262	184	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	185	best	good	ADJ
concept-282	262	186	possible	possible	ADJ
concept-282	262	187	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	262	188	to	to	ADP
concept-282	262	189	the	the	DET
concept-282	262	190	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	262	191	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	263	1	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	263	2	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	263	3	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	263	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	263	5	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	263	6	in	in	ADP
concept-282	263	7	congressional	congressional	ADJ
concept-282	263	8	districts	district	NOUN
concept-282	263	9	under	under	ADP
concept-282	263	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	263	11	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
concept-282	263	12	approach	approach	NOUN
concept-282	263	13	proposed	propose	VERB
concept-282	263	14	herein	herein	NOUN
concept-282	263	15	avoids	avoid	VERB
concept-282	263	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	263	17	potential	potential	ADJ
concept-282	263	18	problem	problem	NOUN
concept-282	263	19	of	of	ADP
concept-282	263	20	deadlocked	deadlocked	ADJ
concept-282	263	21	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
concept-282	263	22	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	263	23	grants	grant	VERB
concept-282	263	24	greater	great	ADJ
concept-282	263	25	representation	representation	NOUN
concept-282	263	26	to	to	ADP
concept-282	263	27	the	the	DET
concept-282	263	28	varying	vary	VERB
concept-282	263	29	interests	interest	NOUN
concept-282	263	30	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	263	31	preferences	preference	NOUN
concept-282	263	32	of	of	ADP
concept-282	263	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
concept-282	263	34	parts	part	NOUN
concept-282	263	35	of	of	ADP
concept-282	263	36	each	each	DET
concept-282	263	37	state	state	NOUN
concept-282	263	38	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	263	39	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	263	40	reduces	reduce	VERB
concept-282	263	41	central	central	ADJ
concept-282	263	42	party	party	NOUN
concept-282	263	43	machine	machine	NOUN
concept-282	263	44	control	control	NOUN
concept-282	263	45	over	over	ADP
concept-282	263	46	the	the	DET
concept-282	263	47	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	263	48	process	process	NOUN
concept-282	263	49	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	264	1	to	to	PART
concept-282	264	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
concept-282	264	3	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	264	4	influence	influence	NOUN
concept-282	264	5	among	among	ADP
concept-282	264	6	all	all	DET
concept-282	264	7	states	state	NOUN
concept-282	264	8	in	in	ADP
concept-282	264	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	264	10	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	264	12	a	a	DET
concept-282	264	13	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	264	14	amendment	amendment	NOUN
concept-282	264	15	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
concept-282	264	16	this	this	DET
concept-282	264	17	methodology	methodology	NOUN
concept-282	264	18	would	would	AUX
concept-282	264	19	be	be	AUX
concept-282	264	20	advisable	advisable	ADJ
concept-282	264	21	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	265	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	265	2	period	period	NOUN
concept-282	265	3	when	when	SCONJ
concept-282	265	4	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	265	5	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	265	6	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	265	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	265	8	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	265	9	predominated	predominate	VERB
concept-282	265	10	gave	give	VERB
concept-282	265	11	the	the	DET
concept-282	265	12	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	265	13	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	265	14	five	five	NUM
concept-282	265	15	of	of	ADP
concept-282	265	16	the	the	DET
concept-282	265	17	most	most	ADJ
concept-282	265	18	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	265	19	exalted	exalted	ADJ
concept-282	265	20	characters	character	NOUN
concept-282	265	21	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	265	22	ever	ever	ADV
concept-282	265	23	to	to	PART
concept-282	265	24	serve	serve	VERB
concept-282	265	25	as	as	ADP
concept-282	265	26	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	265	27	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	265	28	washington	washington	PROPN
concept-282	265	29	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	265	30	adams	adams	PROPN
concept-282	265	31	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	265	32	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
concept-282	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	265	34	madison	madison	PROPN
concept-282	265	35	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	265	36	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	265	37	monroe	monroe	PROPN
concept-282	265	38	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	266	1	this	this	DET
concept-282	266	2	fact	fact	NOUN
concept-282	266	3	alone	alone	ADV
concept-282	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	266	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
concept-282	266	6	current	current	ADJ
concept-282	266	7	widespread	widespread	ADJ
concept-282	266	8	belief	belief	NOUN
concept-282	266	9	that	that	SCONJ
concept-282	266	10	popular	popular	ADJ
concept-282	266	11	election	election	NOUN
concept-282	266	12	is	be	AUX
concept-282	266	13	the	the	DET
concept-282	266	14	only	only	ADJ
concept-282	266	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	266	16	means	mean	NOUN
concept-282	266	17	of	of	ADP
concept-282	266	18	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	266	19	the	the	DET
concept-282	266	20	president	president	NOUN
concept-282	266	21	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	266	22	behooves	behoove	VERB
concept-282	266	23	reconsideration	reconsideration	NOUN
concept-282	266	24	of	of	ADP
concept-282	266	25	this	this	DET
concept-282	266	26	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	266	27	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	266	28	or	or	CCONJ
concept-282	266	29	some	some	DET
concept-282	266	30	variation	variation	NOUN
concept-282	266	31	thereof	thereof	ADV
concept-282	266	32	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	266	33	as	as	ADP
concept-282	266	34	a	a	DET
concept-282	266	35	means	means	NOUN
concept-282	266	36	of	of	ADP
concept-282	266	37	restoring	restore	VERB
concept-282	266	38	the	the	DET
concept-282	266	39	framers	framer	NOUN
concept-282	266	40	’	’	PART
concept-282	266	41	vision	vision	NOUN
concept-282	266	42	for	for	ADP
concept-282	266	43	a	a	DET
concept-282	266	44	system	system	NOUN
concept-282	266	45	that	that	PRON
concept-282	266	46	can	can	AUX
concept-282	266	47	elevate	elevate	VERB
concept-282	266	48	such	such	ADJ
concept-282	266	49	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
concept-282	266	50	individuals	individual	NOUN
concept-282	266	51	to	to	ADP
concept-282	266	52	the	the	DET
concept-282	266	53	presidency	presidency	NOUN
concept-282	266	54	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	267	1	works	work	NOUN
concept-282	267	2	cited	cite	VERB
concept-282	267	3	berns	berns	PROPN
concept-282	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	267	5	walter	walter	PROPN
concept-282	267	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	268	1	testimony	testimony	NOUN
concept-282	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	268	3	house	house	NOUN
concept-282	268	4	subcommittee	subcommittee	NOUN
concept-282	268	5	on	on	ADP
concept-282	268	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	268	7	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	268	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	269	1	washington	washington	PROPN
concept-282	269	2	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	270	1	4	4	NUM
concept-282	270	2	sep	sep	NOUN
concept-282	270	3	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	271	1	1997	1997	NUM
concept-282	271	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	272	1	http://www.aei.org/publications/pubid.16930,filter.all/pub_details.asp	http://www.aei.org/publications/pubid.16930,filter.all/pub_details.asp	PROPN
concept-282	272	2	bowen	bowen	PROPN
concept-282	272	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	272	4	catherine	catherine	PROPN
concept-282	272	5	drinker	drinker	PROPN
concept-282	272	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	273	1	miracle	miracle	PROPN
concept-282	273	2	at	at	ADP
concept-282	273	3	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
concept-282	273	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	273	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	273	6	story	story	NOUN
concept-282	273	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	273	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	273	9	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	273	10	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	273	11	may	may	AUX
concept-282	273	12	to	to	ADP
concept-282	273	13	september	september	PROPN
concept-282	273	14	1787	1787	NUM
concept-282	273	15	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	274	1	boston	boston	PROPN
concept-282	274	2	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	274	3	little	little	ADJ
concept-282	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	274	5	brown	brown	ADJ
concept-282	274	6	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	274	7	company	company	NOUN
concept-282	274	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	274	9	1966	1966	NUM
concept-282	274	10	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	275	1	bush	bush	PROPN
concept-282	275	2	v.	v.	PROPN
concept-282	275	3	gore	gore	PROPN
concept-282	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	275	5	531	531	NUM
concept-282	275	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
concept-282	275	7	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	275	8	98	98	NUM
concept-282	275	9	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	275	10	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	275	11	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	275	12	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	276	1	caraley	caraley	PROPN
concept-282	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	276	3	demetrios	demetrio	NOUN
concept-282	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	277	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	277	2	why	why	SCONJ
concept-282	277	3	americans	americans	PROPN
concept-282	277	4	need	need	VERB
concept-282	277	5	a	a	DET
concept-282	277	6	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
concept-282	277	7	right	right	NOUN
concept-282	277	8	to	to	PART
concept-282	277	9	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	277	10	for	for	ADP
concept-282	277	11	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	277	12	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	277	13	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	277	14	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	278	1	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	278	2	science	science	NOUN
concept-282	278	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
concept-282	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	279	1	116.1	116.1	NUM
concept-282	279	2	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	279	3	2001	2001	NUM
concept-282	279	4	):	):	PUNCT
concept-282	279	5	1	1	NUM
concept-282	279	6	-	-	SYM
concept-282	279	7	3	3	NUM
concept-282	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	279	9	ceaser	ceaser	PROPN
concept-282	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	279	11	james	james	PROPN
concept-282	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	280	1	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	280	2	selection	selection	NOUN
concept-282	280	3	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	281	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
concept-282	281	2	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	281	3	princeton	princeton	PROPN
concept-282	281	4	university	university	PROPN
concept-282	281	5	press	press	NOUN
concept-282	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	281	7	1979	1979	NUM
concept-282	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	282	1	corwin	corwin	PROPN
concept-282	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	282	3	edward	edward	PROPN
concept-282	282	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	283	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	283	2	constitution	constitution	NOUN
concept-282	283	3	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	283	4	what	what	PRON
concept-282	283	5	it	it	PRON
concept-282	283	6	means	mean	VERB
concept-282	283	7	today	today	NOUN
concept-282	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	284	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
concept-282	284	2	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	284	3	princeton	princeton	PROPN
concept-282	284	4	university	university	PROPN
concept-282	284	5	press	press	NOUN
concept-282	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	284	7	1973	1973	NUM
concept-282	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	285	1	conley	conley	PROPN
concept-282	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	285	3	patricia	patricia	PROPN
concept-282	285	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	286	1	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	286	2	mandates	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	286	3	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	286	4	how	how	SCONJ
concept-282	286	5	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	286	6	shape	shape	VERB
concept-282	286	7	the	the	DET
concept-282	286	8	national	national	ADJ
concept-282	286	9	agenda	agenda	NOUN
concept-282	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	287	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
concept-282	287	2	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	287	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	287	4	university	university	PROPN
concept-282	287	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	287	6	chicago	chicago	PROPN
concept-282	287	7	press	press	NOUN
concept-282	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	287	9	2001	2001	NUM
concept-282	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	288	1	dahl	dahl	PROPN
concept-282	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	288	3	robert	robert	PROPN
concept-282	288	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	289	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	289	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	289	3	myth	myth	NOUN
concept-282	289	4	of	of	ADP
concept-282	289	5	the	the	DET
concept-282	289	6	presidential	presidential	ADJ
concept-282	289	7	mandate	mandate	NOUN
concept-282	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	289	9	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	290	1	political	political	ADJ
concept-282	290	2	science	science	NOUN
concept-282	290	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
concept-282	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	291	1	105.3	105.3	NUM
concept-282	291	2	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	291	3	1990	1990	NUM
concept-282	291	4	):	):	PUNCT
concept-282	291	5	355	355	NUM
concept-282	291	6	-	-	SYM
concept-282	291	7	372	372	NUM
concept-282	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	291	9	diamond	diamond	PROPN
concept-282	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	291	11	martin	martin	PROPN
concept-282	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	292	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	292	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	292	3	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	292	4	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	292	5	and	and	CCONJ
concept-282	292	6	the	the	DET
concept-282	292	7	american	american	ADJ
concept-282	292	8	idea	idea	NOUN
concept-282	292	9	of	of	ADP
concept-282	292	10	democracy	democracy	NOUN
concept-282	292	11	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	292	12	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	293	1	after	after	SCONJ
concept-282	293	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	293	3	people	people	NOUN
concept-282	293	4	vote	vote	VERB
concept-282	293	5	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	293	6	a	a	DET
concept-282	293	7	guide	guide	NOUN
concept-282	293	8	to	to	ADP
concept-282	293	9	the	the	DET
concept-282	293	10	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	293	11	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	293	12	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	293	13	2nd	2nd	NOUN
concept-282	293	14	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	293	16	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	293	17	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	294	1	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	294	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	295	1	walter	walter	PROPN
concept-282	295	2	berns	berns	PROPN
concept-282	295	3	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	296	1	washington	washington	PROPN
concept-282	296	2	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	296	3	aei	aei	PROPN
concept-282	296	4	press	press	PROPN
concept-282	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	296	6	1992	1992	NUM
concept-282	296	7	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	297	1	44	44	NUM
concept-282	297	2	-	-	SYM
concept-282	297	3	68	68	NUM
concept-282	297	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	297	5	eddlem	eddlem	PROPN
concept-282	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	297	7	thomas	thomas	PROPN
concept-282	297	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	298	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	298	2	the	the	DET
concept-282	298	3	independent	independent	ADJ
concept-282	298	4	elector	elector	NOUN
concept-282	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	298	6	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	299	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	299	2	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	299	3	american	american	PROPN
concept-282	299	4	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	299	5	29	29	NUM
concept-282	299	6	jan	jan	PROPN
concept-282	299	7	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	299	8	2001	2001	NUM
concept-282	299	9	http://www.thenewamerican.com/tna/2001/01-29-2001/vol17no3_elector.htm	http://www.thenewamerican.com/tna/2001/01-29-2001/vol17no3_elector.htm	PUNCT
concept-282	299	10	farrand	farrand	NOUN
concept-282	299	11	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	299	12	max	max	PROPN
concept-282	299	13	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	300	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	300	2	records	record	NOUN
concept-282	300	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	300	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	300	5	federal	federal	ADJ
concept-282	300	6	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	300	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	300	8	1787	1787	NUM
concept-282	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	301	1	4	4	NUM
concept-282	301	2	vols	vol	NOUN
concept-282	301	3	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	302	1	new	new	ADJ
concept-282	302	2	haven	haven	PROPN
concept-282	302	3	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	302	4	yale	yale	PROPN
concept-282	302	5	university	university	PROPN
concept-282	302	6	press	press	NOUN
concept-282	302	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	302	8	1966	1966	NUM
concept-282	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	303	1	glennon	glennon	PROPN
concept-282	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	303	3	michael	michael	PROPN
concept-282	303	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	304	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	304	2	electoral	electoral	ADJ
concept-282	304	3	college	college	NOUN
concept-282	304	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	304	5	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	305	1	msn	msn	PROPN
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concept-282	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	306	1	16	16	NUM
concept-282	306	2	oct	oct	PROPN
concept-282	306	3	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	306	4	2006	2006	NUM
concept-282	306	5	http://encarta.msn.com/text_761576768__0/electoral_college.html	http://encarta.msn.com/text_761576768__0/electoral_college.html	PROPN
concept-282	306	6	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
concept-282	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	307	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	307	2	federalist	federalist	VERB
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concept-282	307	4	.	.	NOUN
concept-282	307	5	1	1	NUM
concept-282	307	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	307	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	308	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	308	2	federalist	federalist	ADJ
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concept-282	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	309	1	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	309	2	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	309	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	310	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	310	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	310	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	311	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	312	1	---	---	PUNCT
concept-282	312	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	313	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	313	4	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	313	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	314	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	314	3	papers	paper	NOUN
concept-282	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	315	1	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	315	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	315	3	clinton	clinton	PROPN
concept-282	315	4	rossiter	rossiter	PROPN
concept-282	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	316	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	316	3	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	316	4	penguin	penguin	NOUN
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concept-282	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	317	1	411	411	NUM
concept-282	317	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	317	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	318	1	---	---	PUNCT
concept-282	318	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	319	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	319	2	federalist	federalist	VERB
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concept-282	319	4	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	319	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	320	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	320	3	papers	paper	NOUN
concept-282	320	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	321	1	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	321	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	322	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	322	3	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	322	4	penguin	penguin	NOUN
concept-282	322	5	books	book	NOUN
concept-282	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	323	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	323	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	324	1	http://www.aei.org/publications/pubid.16930,filter.all/pub_details.asp	http://www.aei.org/publications/pubid.16930,filter.all/pub_details.asp	NOUN
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concept-282	325	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	325	5	the	the	DET
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concept-282	325	8	the	the	DET
concept-282	325	9	case	case	NOUN
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concept-282	325	13	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	326	4	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	326	9	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	327	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	328	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	328	2	the	the	DET
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concept-282	328	7	the	the	DET
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concept-282	328	13	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	329	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	330	3	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	330	5	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	330	7	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	330	9	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	331	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	332	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	334	1	(	(	PUNCT
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concept-282	334	7	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	335	1	7	7	NUM
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concept-282	336	11	”	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	337	8	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	339	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	339	4	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	339	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	339	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	340	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	340	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	341	5	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	342	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	343	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	343	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	344	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	345	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	345	2	the	the	DET
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concept-282	345	7	”	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	346	2	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	347	3	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	348	2	<	<	X
concept-282	348	3	http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/politics/eleccol/katz.htm	http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/politics/eleccol/katz.htm	X
concept-282	348	4	>	>	X
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concept-282	349	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	349	4	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	349	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	349	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	350	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	351	5	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	353	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	354	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	355	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	355	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	356	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	356	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	357	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	358	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	358	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	358	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	359	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	359	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	360	2	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	361	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	361	4	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	361	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	362	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	362	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	363	1	ed	ed	NOUN
concept-282	363	2	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	363	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	364	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	364	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	364	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	365	2	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	365	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	365	6	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	366	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	366	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	366	5	”	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	367	4	(	(	PUNCT
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concept-282	367	6	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	367	7	2000	2000	NUM
concept-282	367	8	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	368	1	5	5	NUM
concept-282	368	2	dec	dec	PROPN
concept-282	368	3	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	368	4	2006	2006	NUM
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concept-282	369	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	369	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	369	5	the	the	DET
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concept-282	369	11	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	370	1	new	new	PROPN
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concept-282	370	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	370	9	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	371	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	372	1	the	the	DET
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concept-282	372	3	of	of	ADP
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concept-282	372	6	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	372	10	the	the	DET
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concept-282	372	13	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	373	1	new	new	PROPN
concept-282	373	2	york	york	PROPN
concept-282	373	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	373	7	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	373	9	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	374	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	375	5	the	the	DET
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concept-282	375	8	of	of	ADP
concept-282	375	9	the	the	DET
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concept-282	375	11	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	376	1	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
concept-282	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	376	4	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	376	7	of	of	ADP
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concept-282	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	376	11	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	377	5	and	and	CCONJ
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concept-282	377	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	378	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	378	10	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	379	10	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
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concept-282	380	4	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	382	5	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	383	3	:	:	PUNCT
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concept-282	385	1	http://www.mises.org/story/545	http://www.mises.org/story/545	NUM
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concept-282	386	1	http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/politics/eleccol/katz.htm	http://usinfo.state.gov/usa/infousa/politics/eleccol/katz.htm	PROPN
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concept-282	387	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	387	9	”	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	389	7	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	390	1	30	30	NUM
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concept-282	390	13	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	392	8	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	393	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	394	1	“	"	PUNCT
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concept-282	394	28	(	(	PUNCT
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concept-282	394	32	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	394	44	-	-	SYM
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concept-282	394	46	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	396	5	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	397	1	2	2	NUM
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concept-282	397	3	.	.	PROPN
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concept-282	397	5	<	<	X
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concept-282	398	10	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	399	7	.	.	PUNCT
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concept-282	402	5	press	press	NOUN
concept-282	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	402	7	1987	1987	NUM
concept-282	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	403	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	403	2	united	united	PROPN
concept-282	403	3	states	states	PROPN
concept-282	403	4	electoral	electoral	PROPN
concept-282	403	5	college	college	PROPN
concept-282	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	403	7	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	404	1	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
concept-282	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	404	3	the	the	DET
concept-282	404	4	free	free	ADJ
concept-282	404	5	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
concept-282	404	6	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	405	1	(	(	PUNCT
concept-282	405	2	6	6	NUM
concept-282	405	3	nov	nov	NOUN
concept-282	405	4	.	.	PROPN
concept-282	405	5	2006	2006	NUM
concept-282	405	6	)	)	PUNCT
concept-282	405	7	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	406	1	7	7	NUM
concept-282	406	2	november	november	PROPN
concept-282	406	3	2006	2006	NUM
concept-282	406	4	http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=united_states_electoral_college&printable=yes	http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=united_states_electoral_college&printable=yes	PROPN
concept-282	406	5	weixel	weixel	PROPN
concept-282	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	406	7	jim	jim	PROPN
concept-282	406	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	407	1	“	"	PUNCT
concept-282	407	2	resolution	resolution	NOUN
concept-282	407	3	03	03	NUM
concept-282	407	4	-	-	SYM
concept-282	407	5	07	07	NUM
concept-282	407	6	-	-	PUNCT
concept-282	407	7	05	05	NUM
concept-282	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	407	9	”	"	PUNCT
concept-282	408	1	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
concept-282	408	2	committee	committee	NOUN
concept-282	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	408	4	conference	conference	NOUN
concept-282	408	5	of	of	ADP
concept-282	408	6	delegates	delegate	NOUN
concept-282	408	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	408	8	california	california	PROPN
concept-282	408	9	bar	bar	PROPN
concept-282	408	10	associations	association	NOUN
concept-282	408	11	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	409	1	wood	wood	NOUN
concept-282	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	409	3	gordon	gordon	PROPN
concept-282	409	4	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	410	1	the	the	DET
concept-282	410	2	creation	creation	NOUN
concept-282	410	3	of	of	ADP
concept-282	410	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	410	5	american	american	PROPN
concept-282	410	6	republic	republic	PROPN
concept-282	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	410	8	1776	1776	NUM
concept-282	410	9	-	-	SYM
concept-282	410	10	1787	1787	NUM
concept-282	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	411	1	chapel	chapel	NOUN
concept-282	411	2	hill	hill	PROPN
concept-282	411	3	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	411	4	the	the	DET
concept-282	411	5	university	university	PROPN
concept-282	411	6	of	of	ADP
concept-282	411	7	north	north	PROPN
concept-282	411	8	carolina	carolina	PROPN
concept-282	411	9	press	press	PROPN
concept-282	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
concept-282	411	11	1969	1969	NUM
concept-282	411	12	.	.	PUNCT
concept-282	412	1	http://www.ncsl.org/programs/legman/elect/hstptyct.htm	http://www.ncsl.org/programs/legman/elect/hstptyct.htm	X
concept-282	413	1	http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=united_states_electoral_college&printable=yes	http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=united_states_electoral_college&printable=yes	X
concept-282	413	2	preference	preference	NOUN
concept-282	413	3	for	for	ADP
concept-282	413	4	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	413	5	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	413	6	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	413	7	of	of	ADP
concept-282	413	8	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	413	9	at	at	ADP
concept-282	413	10	the	the	DET
concept-282	413	11	convention	convention	NOUN
concept-282	413	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
concept-282	413	13	of	of	ADP
concept-282	413	14	the	the	DET
concept-282	413	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
concept-282	413	16	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	413	17	for	for	ADP
concept-282	413	18	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	413	19	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	413	20	early	early	ADJ
concept-282	413	21	modes	mode	NOUN
concept-282	413	22	of	of	ADP
concept-282	413	23	choosing	choose	VERB
concept-282	413	24	electors	elector	NOUN
concept-282	413	25	problems	problem	NOUN
concept-282	413	26	with	with	ADP
concept-282	413	27	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	413	28	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	413	29	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	413	30	in	in	ADP
concept-282	413	31	early	early	ADJ
concept-282	413	32	elections	election	NOUN
concept-282	413	33	rise	rise	NOUN
concept-282	413	34	of	of	ADP
concept-282	413	35	parties	party	NOUN
concept-282	413	36	attempts	attempt	VERB
concept-282	413	37	to	to	PART
concept-282	413	38	adopt	adopt	VERB
concept-282	413	39	the	the	DET
concept-282	413	40	district	district	NOUN
concept-282	413	41	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	413	42	as	as	ADP
concept-282	413	43	the	the	DET
concept-282	413	44	uniform	uniform	ADJ
concept-282	413	45	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	413	46	benefits	benefit	NOUN
concept-282	413	47	of	of	ADP
concept-282	413	48	direct	direct	ADJ
concept-282	413	49	legislative	legislative	ADJ
concept-282	413	50	choice	choice	NOUN
concept-282	413	51	method	method	NOUN
concept-282	413	52	:	:	PUNCT
concept-282	413	53	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN