id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajceb-4102	1	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	1	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	1	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	1	7	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	1	8	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	1	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	2	1	©	©	ADP
ajceb-4102	2	2	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	2	3	oluwole	oluwole	NOUN
ajceb-4102	2	4	alfred	alfre	VERB
ajceb-4102	2	5	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	2	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	2	7	willy	willy	ADV
ajceb-4102	2	8	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	2	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	3	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	3	3	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	3	4	open	open	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	5	access	access	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	6	article	article	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	8	under	under	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	3	10	terms	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	3	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	14	commons	common	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	16	4.0	4.0	NUM
ajceb-4102	3	17	unported	unported	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	19	cc	cc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	20	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	21	4.0	4.0	NUM
ajceb-4102	3	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	23	license	license	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ajceb-4102	3	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	28	allowing	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	29	third	third	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	30	parties	party	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	31	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	3	32	copy	copy	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	34	redistribute	redistribute	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	35	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	3	36	material	material	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	37	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	38	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	3	39	medium	medium	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	40	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	41	format	format	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	43	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	44	remix	remix	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	46	transform	transform	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	49	build	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	50	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	51	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	3	52	material	material	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	53	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	3	54	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	3	55	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	57	even	even	ADV
ajceb-4102	3	58	commercially	commercially	ADV
ajceb-4102	3	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	3	60	provided	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	61	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	3	62	original	original	ADJ
ajceb-4102	3	63	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	64	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	3	65	properly	properly	ADV
ajceb-4102	3	66	cited	cite	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	67	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	3	68	states	state	VERB
ajceb-4102	3	69	its	its	PRON
ajceb-4102	3	70	license	license	NOUN
ajceb-4102	3	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	4	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	4	3	olatunji	olatunji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	4	4	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	4	5	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	4	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	4	7	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	4	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	4	9	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	5	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	3	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	5	4	modelling	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	5	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	5	8	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	10	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	12	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	5	13	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	5	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	16	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	5	18	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	20	14	14	NUM
ajceb-4102	5	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	22	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	5	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	5	25	32	32	NUM
ajceb-4102	5	26	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	5	27	53	53	NUM
ajceb-4102	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ajceb.v14i4.32	http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ajceb.v14i4.32	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	3	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	6	4	modelling	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	8	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	10	oluwole	oluwole	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	11	alfred	alfred	ADJ
ajceb-4102	6	12	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	14	curtin	curtin	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	15	university	university	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	6	17	technology	technology	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	19	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	21	willy	willy	ADV
ajceb-4102	6	22	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	24	university	university	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	25	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	6	26	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	28	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	6	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	30	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajceb-4102	6	31	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	33	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	34	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	35	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	36	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	6	37	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	6	38	replace	replace	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	39	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	6	40	provide	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	41	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	6	42	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	43	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	6	44	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	6	45	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	6	46	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	47	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	6	48	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	6	49	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	6	50	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	6	52	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	6	54	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	55	industries	industry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	6	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	7	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	7	3	explores	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	7	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	7	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	7	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	7	7	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	7	8	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	7	9	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	7	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	7	11	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	8	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	8	2	identifies	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	8	3	differences	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	4	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	8	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	8	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	7	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	8	8	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	8	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	8	11	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	8	12	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	8	13	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	8	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	8	16	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	8	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	8	18	various	various	ADJ
ajceb-4102	8	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	21	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	8	22	prepare	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	8	23	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	8	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	9	1	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	9	2	interviewed	interview	VERB
ajceb-4102	9	3	17	17	NUM
ajceb-4102	9	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	6	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	9	7	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	9	10	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	9	13	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	9	16	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	9	18	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	19	firms	firm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	10	1	our	our	PRON
ajceb-4102	10	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	10	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
ajceb-4102	10	4	several	several	ADJ
ajceb-4102	10	5	logical	logical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	10	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajceb-4102	10	7	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	10	8	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	10	9	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	10	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	10	12	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	10	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	11	1	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	11	2	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	11	3	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	11	4	respond	respond	VERB
ajceb-4102	11	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	11	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	11	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	11	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	11	9	poses	pose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	11	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	11	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	11	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	11	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	12	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	12	3	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	12	4	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	5	circumvents	circumvent	VERB
ajceb-4102	12	6	longestablished	longestablishe	VERB
ajceb-4102	12	7	conventions	convention	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	12	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	12	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	12	13	focuses	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	12	14	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	12	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	16	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	13	1	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	2	needs	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	3	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	13	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	13	5	given	give	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	6	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	8	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	10	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	11	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	13	14	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	16	means	mean	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	17	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	18	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	13	19	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	13	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	21	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	13	22	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	13	23	harnessed	harness	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	24	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	13	25	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	13	27	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	28	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	29	means	mean	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	30	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	31	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	13	32	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	33	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	34	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	35	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	36	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	37	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	13	38	protected	protect	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	13	40	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	41	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	42	creation	creation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	13	44	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	45	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	46	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	47	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	13	48	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	49	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajceb-4102	13	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	13	51	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ajceb-4102	13	52	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	53	multi	multi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	13	54	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	13	55	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	13	56	settings	setting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	13	59	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	60	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	61	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	13	62	narrow	narrow	VERB
ajceb-4102	13	63	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	13	64	gap	gap	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	65	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	13	66	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	13	67	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	68	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	13	69	actual	actual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	13	70	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	13	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	14	1	areas	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	14	2	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	14	3	future	future	ADJ
ajceb-4102	14	4	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	14	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	14	6	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	14	7	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	14	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	14	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	14	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	14	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	3	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	15	8	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	10	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	12	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	15	13	background	background	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	14	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	15	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	16	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	18	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	15	20	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	15	21	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	15	22	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	15	23	critical	critical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	15	24	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	25	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	15	26	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	15	27	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	28	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	15	29	recent	recent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	15	30	years	year	NOUN
ajceb-4102	15	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	16	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	16	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	16	3	considered	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	16	4	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	16	5	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	16	7	relying	rely	VERB
ajceb-4102	16	8	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	16	9	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	16	11	integrative	integrative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	16	12	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	16	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	16	14	service	service	VERB
ajceb-4102	16	15	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	16	16	needs	need	NOUN
ajceb-4102	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	17	1	several	several	ADJ
ajceb-4102	17	2	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	17	3	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	17	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	17	5	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	17	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajceb-4102	17	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	18	1	aranda	aranda	NOUN
ajceb-4102	18	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	18	3	mena	mena	PROPN
ajceb-4102	18	4	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	18	5	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	18	6	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	19	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	19	2	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	19	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	19	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	19	5	gu	gu	X
ajceb-4102	19	6	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	19	7	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	19	8	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	20	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	20	2	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	20	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	20	4	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	20	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	20	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	20	7	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	20	8	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	20	9	precursor	precursor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	20	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	20	11	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	20	12	changes	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	20	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	20	14	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ajceb-4102	20	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	20	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	20	18	theories	theory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	21	1	succar	succar	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	21	3	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	21	5	notes	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	21	6	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	21	7	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	8	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajceb-4102	21	9	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	21	10	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	21	12	provides	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	21	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	21	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	15	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	21	16	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	21	17	policies	policy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	18	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	21	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	21	20	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	21	interact	interact	VERB
ajceb-4102	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	21	23	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
ajceb-4102	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	21	25	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
ajceb-4102	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	21	27	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	21	28	modern	modern	ADJ
ajceb-4102	21	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	30	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	31	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	32	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	22	1	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	2	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	22	3	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	22	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	5	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	22	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	22	8	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	22	9	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	22	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	22	13	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	22	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	15	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	22	16	perform	perform	VERB
ajceb-4102	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	23	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	23	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	23	3	context	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	23	5	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	23	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	7	databases	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	8	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	23	9	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	23	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	23	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	23	12	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	23	14	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	15	teams	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	16	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ajceb-4102	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	23	18	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	23	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	23	21	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	22	across	across	ADP
ajceb-4102	23	23	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	23	24	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	23	25	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ajceb-4102	23	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	23	27	gujarathi	gujarathi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	23	28	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	23	29	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	23	30	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	23	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	24	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	24	2	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	3	offers	offer	VERB
ajceb-4102	24	4	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	5	teams	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	24	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	24	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	24	10	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ajceb-4102	24	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	24	12	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	13	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	24	14	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	24	15	richer	rich	ADJ
ajceb-4102	24	16	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	24	17	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	24	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	24	19	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	24	21	aranda	aranda	NOUN
ajceb-4102	24	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	24	23	mena	mena	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	24	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	25	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	26	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	27	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	24	28	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	24	29	huang	huang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	30	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	31	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	32	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	24	33	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	24	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	24	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	2	communication	communication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	25	6	compromised	compromise	VERB
ajceb-4102	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	8	acharya	acharya	PROPN
ajceb-4102	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	10	lee	lee	PROPN
ajceb-4102	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	12	i	i	PRON
ajceb-4102	25	13	m	m	VERB
ajceb-4102	25	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	15	2006	2006	NUM
ajceb-4102	25	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	18	velasquez	velasquez	PROPN
ajceb-4102	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	20	lara	lara	PROPN
ajceb-4102	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	22	nof	nof	PROPN
ajceb-4102	25	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	24	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	25	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	26	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	25	27	shown	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	25	28	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	25	29	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	30	performance	performance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	31	suffers	suffer	VERB
ajceb-4102	25	32	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	25	33	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	25	34	result	result	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	35	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	25	36	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	25	38	errors	error	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	40	avoidable	avoidable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	25	41	complications	complication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	42	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	25	43	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	25	44	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	25	46	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	47	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	25	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	26	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	26	2	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ajceb-4102	26	3	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	26	4	linger	linger	VERB
ajceb-4102	26	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
ajceb-4102	26	6	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	26	7	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	26	8	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	26	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	27	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ajceb-4102	27	2	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	27	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	27	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	27	8	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	27	9	33	33	NUM
ajceb-4102	27	10	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	12	improves	improve	VERB
ajceb-4102	27	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	27	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	15	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	27	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	17	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	27	18	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	27	19	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	27	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	27	21	designs	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	27	23	eastman	eastman	NOUN
ajceb-4102	27	24	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	27	25	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	27	26	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	27	27	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	27	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	28	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	28	2	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	28	3	does	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	28	4	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	28	5	address	address	VERB
ajceb-4102	28	6	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	28	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	28	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	28	9	experienced	experience	VERB
ajceb-4102	28	10	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	28	11	those	those	DET
ajceb-4102	28	12	designing	designing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	28	14	constructing	construct	VERB
ajceb-4102	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	28	16	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajceb-4102	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	28	18	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
ajceb-4102	28	19	buildings	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	1	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	29	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	29	3	faraj	faraj	ADJ
ajceb-4102	29	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	5	2001	2001	NUM
ajceb-4102	29	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	29	8	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	10	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	29	12	chen	chen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	29	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	14	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	29	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	29	16	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	29	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	29	18	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	29	19	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	29	20	technically	technically	ADV
ajceb-4102	29	21	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	29	22	for	for	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	29	23	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	29	24	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	29	25	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	29	26	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	29	27	structured	structure	VERB
ajceb-4102	29	28	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	29	29	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ajceb-4102	29	30	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ajceb-4102	29	31	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	29	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	29	33	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	29	34	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	29	35	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	30	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	30	2	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	30	3	enables	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	30	4	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	30	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	30	6	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajceb-4102	30	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	30	8	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	30	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	30	10	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	30	11	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	30	12	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	30	13	own	own	ADJ
ajceb-4102	30	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	30	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	1	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	2	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	31	3	sattenini	sattenini	PROPN
ajceb-4102	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	5	azhar	azhar	PROPN
ajceb-4102	31	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	31	7	thuston	thuston	PROPN
ajceb-4102	31	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	9	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	31	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	31	12	sattenini	sattenini	PROPN
ajceb-4102	31	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	31	14	bradford	bradford	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	16	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	31	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	31	18	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	31	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	31	20	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	21	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	22	vary	vary	VERB
ajceb-4102	31	23	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	31	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	25	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	31	26	discipline	discipline	VERB
ajceb-4102	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	31	28	depend	depend	VERB
ajceb-4102	31	29	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	31	30	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	31	31	task	task	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	32	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	31	33	hand	hand	NOUN
ajceb-4102	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	32	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	32	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajceb-4102	32	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	32	4	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	32	5	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	32	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	32	7	prerogative	prerogative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	32	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	32	9	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	32	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	32	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	32	12	explore	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	32	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	32	14	best	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	32	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	32	16	manage	manage	VERB
ajceb-4102	32	17	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	32	18	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	32	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	32	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	32	21	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	33	1	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	33	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	33	4	context	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	33	6	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	33	8	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	33	9	common	common	ADJ
ajceb-4102	33	10	simplistic	simplistic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	33	11	view	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	12	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	33	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	33	14	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	33	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	16	enable	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	33	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	33	18	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	19	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	33	20	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	33	21	prepared	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	33	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	33	23	eastman	eastman	NOUN
ajceb-4102	33	24	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	33	25	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	33	26	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	33	27	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	33	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	33	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	34	2	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	34	3	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	34	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	34	5	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	34	6	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	34	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	34	8	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	34	9	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	34	10	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	34	11	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	34	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	34	13	export	export	NOUN
ajceb-4102	34	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	34	15	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	16	metadata	metadata	NOUN
ajceb-4102	34	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	18	yum	yum	INTJ
ajceb-4102	34	19	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	20	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	21	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	22	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	34	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	24	mccuen	mccuen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	25	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	34	26	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	27	sabol	sabol	NOUN
ajceb-4102	34	28	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	34	29	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	30	zhiliang	zhiliang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	31	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	32	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	33	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	34	34	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	34	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	34	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	35	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	35	2	observations	observation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	35	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	35	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	35	5	breadth	breadth	NOUN
ajceb-4102	35	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	35	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	35	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	35	9	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	35	10	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	35	11	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	35	12	bim	bim	VERB
ajceb-4102	35	13	impacts	impact	VERB
ajceb-4102	35	14	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	36	1	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	36	2	offers	offer	VERB
ajceb-4102	36	3	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	4	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	36	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	36	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajceb-4102	36	7	problems	problem	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	8	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	36	9	beset	beset	VERB
ajceb-4102	36	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	36	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	12	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	13	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	14	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	37	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	37	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	37	3	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	37	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	37	5	say	say	VERB
ajceb-4102	37	6	that	that	DET
ajceb-4102	37	7	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	37	8	provides	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	37	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	37	10	silver	silver	ADJ
ajceb-4102	37	11	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ajceb-4102	37	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	37	13	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	37	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	37	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	37	16	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	38	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	38	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	38	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	38	4	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	38	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	38	6	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	38	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	38	8	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	38	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	38	10	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	38	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	38	12	authors	author	NOUN
ajceb-4102	38	13	concerned	concern	VERB
ajceb-4102	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	39	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajceb-4102	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	39	3	holzer	holzer	PROPN
ajceb-4102	39	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	39	5	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	39	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	39	7	argues	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	39	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	39	9	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	39	10	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	39	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	39	12	requires	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	39	13	more	more	ADJ
ajceb-4102	39	14	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	39	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	39	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajceb-4102	39	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	39	18	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	39	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	39	20	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	39	21	non	non	ADJ
ajceb-4102	39	22	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	39	23	design	design	ADJ
ajceb-4102	39	24	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	1	dean	dean	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	40	3	mcclendon	mcclendon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	5	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	40	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	8	love	love	NOUN
ajceb-4102	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	10	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	40	12	han	han	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	14	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	40	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	40	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	40	17	tiwari	tiwari	X
ajceb-4102	40	18	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	19	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	40	20	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	41	2	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	41	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	41	4	agree	agree	VERB
ajceb-4102	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	41	6	arguing	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	41	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	41	8	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	41	9	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	41	10	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	41	11	yet	yet	ADV
ajceb-4102	41	12	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	41	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	41	14	automate	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	41	15	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	41	16	simply	simply	ADV
ajceb-4102	41	17	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	41	18	exporting	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	41	19	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	41	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	41	21	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	41	22	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	41	23	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	42	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajceb-4102	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	42	3	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	42	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	42	5	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	42	6	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	42	7	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	42	8	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	42	9	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ajceb-4102	42	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	42	11	entirely	entirely	ADV
ajceb-4102	42	12	replace	replace	VERB
ajceb-4102	42	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	42	14	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	42	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	42	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	43	1	olatunji	olatunji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	43	3	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	43	5	gu	gu	PROPN
ajceb-4102	43	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	43	7	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	43	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	43	9	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	43	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	43	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	43	12	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	43	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ajceb-4102	43	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	43	15	transform	transform	VERB
ajceb-4102	43	16	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	43	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	43	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	44	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	44	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
ajceb-4102	44	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	44	4	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	5	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	44	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	7	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	44	8	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	44	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	44	10	quantifying	quantify	VERB
ajceb-4102	44	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	44	12	materials	material	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	44	14	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	44	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	16	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	44	18	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	44	19	buildings	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	44	20	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	44	21	comprised	comprise	VERB
ajceb-4102	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	45	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	45	2	foresee	foresee	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	3	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	45	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	6	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	45	7	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	8	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	45	10	generate	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	11	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	45	12	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	45	14	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	45	15	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	45	17	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	18	still	still	ADV
ajceb-4102	45	19	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	20	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	45	21	vet	vet	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	22	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	45	24	generated	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	45	25	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	46	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajceb-4102	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	46	3	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	46	4	predict	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	46	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	46	6	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	46	7	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	46	8	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	46	9	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	46	11	resourcing	resourcing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	46	12	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	46	13	continue	continue	VERB
ajceb-4102	46	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	47	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	47	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	47	3	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	4	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	5	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	6	save	save	VERB
ajceb-4102	47	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	47	8	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	47	10	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	47	11	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	12	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	47	13	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	47	14	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	15	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	47	17	design	design	VERB
ajceb-4102	47	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	47	20	adaption	adaption	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	21	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	47	22	address	address	VERB
ajceb-4102	47	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	47	24	peculiarities	peculiarity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	25	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	47	26	individual	individual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	47	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	28	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	48	1	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	48	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	48	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	48	4	relates	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	48	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	48	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	48	7	manner	manner	NOUN
ajceb-4102	48	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	48	9	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	48	10	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	48	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	48	12	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	48	13	structured	structure	VERB
ajceb-4102	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	1	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	3	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	49	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	49	5	chen	chen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	49	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	7	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	49	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	49	10	pučko	pučko	ADJ
ajceb-4102	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	12	šuman	šuman	NOUN
ajceb-4102	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	49	14	klanšek	klanšek	PROPN
ajceb-4102	49	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	16	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	49	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	18	observe	observe	VERB
ajceb-4102	49	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	49	20	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	49	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	49	22	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	49	23	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	49	24	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	49	25	organised	organise	VERB
ajceb-4102	49	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	49	27	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	49	28	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	49	29	meet	meet	VERB
ajceb-4102	49	30	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	49	31	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	49	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	1	tiwari	tiwari	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	2	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	3	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	6	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	50	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	50	9	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	50	11	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	13	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	50	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajceb-4102	50	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	50	17	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ajceb-4102	50	18	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	50	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	20	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	50	21	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	23	consuming	consume	VERB
ajceb-4102	50	24	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	25	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	50	26	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	27	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	50	28	pointed	point	VERB
ajceb-4102	50	29	out	out	ADP
ajceb-4102	50	30	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	50	31	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	33	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	34	improves	improve	VERB
ajceb-4102	50	35	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	36	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	50	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	39	kim	kim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	40	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	41	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	42	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	50	43	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	50	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	50	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	51	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ajceb-4102	51	2	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	51	3	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	51	4	debate	debate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	5	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	51	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	51	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajceb-4102	51	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	51	11	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	51	12	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	13	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	51	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	51	16	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	51	18	thoroughness	thoroughness	NOUN
ajceb-4102	51	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	51	20	ogunlana	ogunlana	PROPN
ajceb-4102	51	21	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	51	22	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	51	23	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	51	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	1	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	52	2	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	52	3	long	long	ADV
ajceb-4102	52	4	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	52	5	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	52	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	52	7	embrace	embrace	VERB
ajceb-4102	52	8	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	52	9	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	52	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	52	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	12	best	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	52	13	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	14	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	15	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	16	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	52	17	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	18	brook	brook	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	19	2004	2004	NUM
ajceb-4102	52	20	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	21	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	22	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	52	23	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	24	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	52	25	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	26	ogunlana	ogunlana	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	27	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	52	28	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	52	29	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	52	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	31	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	52	32	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	53	1	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	53	2	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	53	3	hardie	hardie	PROPN
ajceb-4102	53	4	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	53	5	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	53	6	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	54	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	54	2	2005	2005	NUM
ajceb-4102	54	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	54	5	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	54	6	trend	trend	NOUN
ajceb-4102	54	7	persists	persist	VERB
ajceb-4102	54	8	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
ajceb-4102	54	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	54	10	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	54	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	54	12	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	54	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	54	14	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	54	15	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	54	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	54	17	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	54	18	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	54	19	evolved	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	54	20	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	54	21	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	54	22	years	year	NOUN
ajceb-4102	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	55	1	cartlidge	cartlidge	PROPN
ajceb-4102	55	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	55	3	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	55	5	notes	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	55	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	55	7	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	55	8	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	55	9	general	general	ADJ
ajceb-4102	55	10	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	11	amongst	amongst	ADP
ajceb-4102	55	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	13	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	14	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	55	15	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	16	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	55	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	18	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	55	19	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	55	20	currently	currently	ADV
ajceb-4102	55	21	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	55	22	subsumed	subsume	VERB
ajceb-4102	55	23	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	55	24	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	55	26	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	55	27	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	55	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	56	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	56	3	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	56	4	argue	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	56	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	56	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	56	7	should	should	AUX
ajceb-4102	56	8	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	56	9	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	56	10	complacent	complacent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	56	11	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	56	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	56	13	changes	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	56	14	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	56	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	56	16	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	56	17	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	56	18	foreshadow	foreshadow	VERB
ajceb-4102	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	57	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	57	2	pace	pace	NOUN
ajceb-4102	57	3	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	57	4	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	57	5	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	57	6	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	57	7	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	57	8	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	57	9	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	57	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	57	11	past	past	ADJ
ajceb-4102	57	12	decade	decade	NOUN
ajceb-4102	57	13	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	57	14	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
ajceb-4102	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	57	16	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	57	17	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	57	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ajceb-4102	57	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	57	20	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	57	21	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	57	22	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	57	23	continue	continue	VERB
ajceb-4102	57	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	57	25	evolve	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	57	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	57	27	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajceb-4102	57	28	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	57	29	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	58	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	58	2	bimenabled	bimenable	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	3	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	4	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	5	neither	neither	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	58	6	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	7	nor	nor	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	58	8	replace	replace	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	58	10	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	58	13	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	58	14	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	58	15	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	58	16	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	58	17	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	18	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	58	19	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	20	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	58	22	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	58	23	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	58	24	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	25	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	58	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	27	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	58	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	58	29	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	30	34	34	NUM
ajceb-4102	58	31	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	59	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	59	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	3	explores	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	59	4	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	59	5	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	59	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	59	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	59	10	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	59	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	13	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	59	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajceb-4102	59	15	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	59	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	59	17	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	59	19	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	59	20	theories	theory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	59	22	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	59	23	directions	direction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	60	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	60	2	turn	turn	NOUN
ajceb-4102	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	60	4	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	60	5	facilitate	facilitate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	60	6	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ajceb-4102	60	7	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	60	8	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	60	9	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	60	10	regimes	regime	NOUN
ajceb-4102	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	61	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	61	2	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	61	3	section	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	61	4	describes	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	61	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	61	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajceb-4102	61	7	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	61	8	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	61	9	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	61	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	61	12	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	62	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	62	2	reviews	review	VERB
ajceb-4102	62	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	4	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	62	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	62	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	62	8	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	62	10	explores	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	62	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	62	12	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	62	14	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	62	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	62	17	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	18	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	62	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	20	businesses	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	62	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	62	23	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	62	24	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	25	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	62	26	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	62	27	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	63	1	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	63	2	forms	form	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	63	4	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	63	5	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	63	6	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	63	7	various	various	ADJ
ajceb-4102	63	8	forms	form	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	63	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	63	13	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	63	14	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	63	15	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	63	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	17	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	63	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	63	20	priorities	priority	NOUN
ajceb-4102	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	64	1	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	64	3	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	64	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	64	5	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ajceb-4102	64	6	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	64	7	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	8	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	64	9	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	64	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	64	11	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	64	14	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	64	17	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	64	20	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	64	21	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	64	22	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	64	23	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	64	24	specialist	specialist	ADJ
ajceb-4102	64	25	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	65	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	65	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	65	3	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	65	4	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	65	5	result	result	VERB
ajceb-4102	65	6	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	65	7	subtly	subtly	ADV
ajceb-4102	65	8	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	65	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	65	11	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	66	1	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	66	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	66	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	66	4	nuances	nuance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	66	5	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	66	6	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	66	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	66	8	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	66	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajceb-4102	66	10	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	67	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	2	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	3	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ajceb-4102	67	4	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	67	5	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	67	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	67	8	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	67	9	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	67	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	67	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	67	13	amount	amount	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	67	15	money	money	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	16	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	67	17	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	67	18	prepared	prepared	ADJ
ajceb-4102	67	19	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	67	20	sell	sell	VERB
ajceb-4102	67	21	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	67	22	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	67	23	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	68	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	68	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	3	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	4	terms	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	5	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	68	6	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	68	7	called	call	VERB
ajceb-4102	68	8	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	68	9	price	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	68	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	68	12	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	13	amount	amount	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	68	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	68	16	includes	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	68	17	sums	sum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	68	19	money	money	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	20	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	68	21	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	68	22	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	68	23	site	site	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	68	25	general	general	ADJ
ajceb-4102	68	26	overhead	overhead	ADJ
ajceb-4102	68	27	expenses	expense	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	68	29	risk	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	30	allowances	allowance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	68	32	contingencies	contingency	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	68	34	profit	profit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	68	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	69	1	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	69	2	prepare	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	69	3	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	69	4	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	69	5	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	69	6	various	various	ADJ
ajceb-4102	69	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	1	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	70	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	70	3	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	70	4	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	70	5	predicting	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	70	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	70	8	first	first	ADJ
ajceb-4102	70	9	principles	principle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	11	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	70	12	unit	unit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	13	rate	rate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	15	operational	operational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	70	16	rate	rate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	70	18	spot	spot	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	20	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	24	akintoye	akintoye	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	25	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	70	26	fitzgerald	fitzgerald	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	27	2000	2000	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	28	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	29	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	30	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	31	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	32	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	70	34	hogg	hogg	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	35	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	36	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	37	brook	brook	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	38	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	39	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	40	gerrard	gerrard	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	41	2000	2000	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	42	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	43	harris	harris	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	44	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	45	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	47	2006	2006	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	48	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	49	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	70	50	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	70	51	wilcock	wilcock	NOUN
ajceb-4102	70	52	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	70	53	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	70	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	71	1	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	71	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	3	service	service	VERB
ajceb-4102	71	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	71	5	tenders	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	71	7	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	71	8	sub	sub	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	9	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	10	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	11	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	71	12	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ajceb-4102	71	13	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	14	packages	package	NOUN
ajceb-4102	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	72	1	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	72	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	72	4	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	72	6	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	72	7	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	8	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	72	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	72	10	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	72	11	offer	offer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	72	13	complete	complete	VERB
ajceb-4102	72	14	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	72	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	16	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	72	18	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	72	19	far	far	ADV
ajceb-4102	72	20	less	less	ADV
ajceb-4102	72	21	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	72	22	documented	document	VERB
ajceb-4102	72	23	because	because	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	72	24	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	25	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	72	26	loath	loath	ADJ
ajceb-4102	72	27	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	72	28	publicise	publicise	VERB
ajceb-4102	72	29	details	detail	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	30	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	72	31	commercially	commercially	ADV
ajceb-4102	72	32	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	72	33	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	34	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	72	35	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	72	36	businesses	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	72	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	73	1	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	73	2	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	73	3	budgets	budget	NOUN
ajceb-4102	73	4	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	73	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	73	6	very	very	ADV
ajceb-4102	73	7	early	early	ADJ
ajceb-4102	73	8	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	73	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	73	10	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	73	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	73	12	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	74	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	74	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	74	3	budgets	budget	NOUN
ajceb-4102	74	4	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	74	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	74	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	74	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	74	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	74	9	house	house	NOUN
ajceb-4102	74	10	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	74	11	out	out	ADV
ajceb-4102	74	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	74	13	sourced	source	VERB
ajceb-4102	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	74	15	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	74	16	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	74	17	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	74	18	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	74	19	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	74	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	74	21	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	74	22	past	past	ADJ
ajceb-4102	74	23	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	74	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	75	1	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajceb-4102	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	75	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	75	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	75	5	relate	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	75	6	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	75	7	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	75	8	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	75	9	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	75	10	constructed	construct	VERB
ajceb-4102	75	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	75	12	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	75	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	75	15	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	75	16	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	75	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	75	18	current	current	ADJ
ajceb-4102	75	19	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	76	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	76	2	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	76	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	76	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	76	6	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	76	7	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	76	8	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	76	9	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	76	11	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	76	12	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	76	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ajceb-4102	76	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	15	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	76	17	overheads	overhead	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	76	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	77	1	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	2	select	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	77	3	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	77	4	historic	historic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	77	5	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	77	8	modify	modify	VERB
ajceb-4102	77	9	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	77	10	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	77	11	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	77	12	current	current	ADJ
ajceb-4102	77	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	77	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	77	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	77	17	peculiarities	peculiarity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	77	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	77	20	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	21	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	77	22	question	question	NOUN
ajceb-4102	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	78	1	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	78	2	large	large	ADJ
ajceb-4102	78	3	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	78	5	providers	provider	NOUN
ajceb-4102	78	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	78	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	78	8	services	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	78	9	collect	collect	VERB
ajceb-4102	78	10	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	78	11	own	own	ADJ
ajceb-4102	78	12	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	78	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	79	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	79	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	79	3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajceb-4102	79	4	supplemented	supplement	VERB
ajceb-4102	79	5	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	79	6	reference	reference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	7	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	79	8	published	publish	VERB
ajceb-4102	79	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	79	12	rics	rics	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	13	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	79	16	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	79	17	market	market	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	18	surveys	survey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	80	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	80	2	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	80	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	80	4	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	80	5	become	become	VERB
ajceb-4102	80	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajceb-4102	80	7	amongst	amongst	ADP
ajceb-4102	80	8	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	81	1	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	81	2	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	81	3	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	81	4	potential	potential	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	81	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	81	8	impact	impact	VERB
ajceb-4102	81	9	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	81	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	81	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	81	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	81	14	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	81	16	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	81	17	representatives	representative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	81	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	81	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	81	21	consultants	consultant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	22	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	81	23	employ	employ	VERB
ajceb-4102	81	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	81	25	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	81	26	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	81	27	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	81	28	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	81	29	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	81	31	sub	sub	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	32	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	33	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	81	35	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ajceb-4102	81	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	82	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	82	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	82	4	term	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	82	6	has	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	82	7	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	82	8	meanings	meaning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	9	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	82	10	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	82	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	82	13	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	82	14	teams	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	15	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	82	16	engage	engage	VERB
ajceb-4102	82	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	82	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	82	19	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	20	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	82	21	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	82	22	called	call	VERB
ajceb-4102	82	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	82	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	82	25	complete	complete	VERB
ajceb-4102	82	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	82	27	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	28	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	82	29	site	site	NOUN
ajceb-4102	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	83	1	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	83	2	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	3	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	83	4	view	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	83	6	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	83	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	8	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	9	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	83	10	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	83	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	83	12	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	83	13	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	14	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	83	15	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	83	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	83	18	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	83	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	83	20	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	83	22	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	83	23	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	83	25	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	83	26	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	83	27	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	83	28	mutually	mutually	ADV
ajceb-4102	83	29	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	83	30	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	83	31	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	83	32	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	83	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	84	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	84	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	84	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajceb-4102	84	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	84	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	84	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	7	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	84	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	84	10	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	84	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	12	because	because	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	84	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	84	14	variety	variety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	15	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	84	16	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	84	18	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	19	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ajceb-4102	84	20	leads	lead	VERB
ajceb-4102	84	21	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	84	22	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	85	1	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	85	2	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	85	3	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	85	4	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ajceb-4102	85	5	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	85	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	85	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	85	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	85	10	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	85	12	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	85	14	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	15	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	85	16	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	85	17	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	18	because	because	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	85	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	85	20	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	85	21	generic	generic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	85	22	nature	nature	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	23	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	85	24	our	our	PRON
ajceb-4102	85	25	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	86	1	readers	reader	NOUN
ajceb-4102	86	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	86	3	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	86	4	alerted	alert	VERB
ajceb-4102	86	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	86	6	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	86	7	differences	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	86	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	86	10	subtleties	subtlety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	86	11	involved	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	86	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	87	1	review	review	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	87	3	related	related	ADJ
ajceb-4102	87	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	87	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	8	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	9	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	87	10	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	11	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	87	12	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	87	13	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	87	14	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	15	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	87	16	involves	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	17	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	18	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	87	19	adapting	adapt	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	87	22	exporting	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	23	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	87	25	then	then	ADV
ajceb-4102	87	26	associating	associate	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	27	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	87	28	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	87	29	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	30	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	87	31	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	87	32	past	past	ADJ
ajceb-4102	87	33	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	1	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	88	3	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	88	4	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	88	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	88	6	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	88	7	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	9	skitmore	skitmore	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	11	1990	1990	NUM
ajceb-4102	88	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	14	smith	smith	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	88	16	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	88	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	18	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	88	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	21	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	88	22	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	23	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	88	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	25	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	88	27	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	88	28	35	35	NUM
ajceb-4102	88	29	best	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	88	30	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	88	31	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	88	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	33	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	88	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	88	36	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	38	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	88	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	40	describe	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	88	41	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	42	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	88	43	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	88	44	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	45	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	46	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	88	47	existed	exist	VERB
ajceb-4102	88	48	before	before	ADP
ajceb-4102	88	49	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	88	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	89	1	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	89	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	89	3	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	89	4	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	89	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	89	6	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	89	7	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	89	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	89	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	89	10	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	89	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	89	12	tasks	task	NOUN
ajceb-4102	89	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	90	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	90	3	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	90	4	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	90	5	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	90	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	90	8	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	90	9	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	90	10	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ajceb-4102	90	11	result	result	VERB
ajceb-4102	90	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	90	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	90	14	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	90	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	90	16	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	90	17	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	90	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	91	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ajceb-4102	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	91	3	much	much	ADJ
ajceb-4102	91	4	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	91	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	91	6	learnt	learn	VERB
ajceb-4102	91	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	91	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	91	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	91	11	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	91	12	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	91	13	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	91	14	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	91	15	prior	prior	ADV
ajceb-4102	91	16	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	91	17	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	91	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	91	19	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	91	20	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	91	21	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	91	22	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	91	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	91	24	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	92	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	92	2	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	92	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	92	4	reviewed	review	VERB
ajceb-4102	92	5	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	92	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	92	7	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	92	8	lenses	lense	NOUN
ajceb-4102	92	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	92	10	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	92	11	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	92	12	anything	anything	PRON
ajceb-4102	92	13	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	92	14	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	93	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	93	2	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	3	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	93	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	93	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	93	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	93	11	does	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	93	12	parametricism	parametricism	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	13	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	93	14	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	93	15	difference	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	93	16	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	94	1	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	2	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	3	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	94	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	94	6	critique	critique	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	94	8	options	option	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	10	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	94	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	94	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	94	13	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	94	14	anything	anything	PRON
ajceb-4102	94	15	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	94	16	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	95	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	95	2	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	95	4	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	95	5	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	6	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	7	available	available	ADJ
ajceb-4102	95	8	before	before	ADP
ajceb-4102	95	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	95	10	advent	advent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	95	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	13	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	95	14	replicated	replicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	95	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	95	16	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	17	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	96	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	4	best	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	96	5	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	96	6	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	9	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	96	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	11	reported	report	VERB
ajceb-4102	96	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	96	13	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	14	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	96	15	always	always	ADV
ajceb-4102	96	16	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	96	17	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	96	18	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	19	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	20	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	96	21	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	96	22	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	23	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	24	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	25	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	96	26	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	28	resource	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	29	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	31	calculating	calculate	VERB
ajceb-4102	96	32	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	34	document	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	35	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	96	37	risk	risk	VERB
ajceb-4102	96	38	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	96	40	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	41	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	96	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	97	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	97	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	97	3	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	4	became	become	VERB
ajceb-4102	97	5	popular	popular	ADJ
ajceb-4102	97	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	97	7	geiger	geiger	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	97	9	dilts	dilt	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	97	11	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	97	13	suggested	suggest	VERB
ajceb-4102	97	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	97	15	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	16	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	97	17	exploit	exploit	VERB
ajceb-4102	97	18	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	98	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	98	2	authors	author	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	3	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	98	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	98	5	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	98	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	98	8	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	98	9	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	98	10	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	98	11	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	98	12	quasi	quasi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	98	13	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	98	14	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	98	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	98	17	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	98	18	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	98	19	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	98	21	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	98	22	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	98	24	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	98	25	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	98	26	built	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	99	1	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	99	2	geiger	geiger	PROPN
ajceb-4102	99	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	99	4	dilts	dilt	NOUN
ajceb-4102	99	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	99	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	99	7	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	99	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	99	9	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	99	11	several	several	ADJ
ajceb-4102	99	12	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	99	13	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	99	14	increasing	increase	VERB
ajceb-4102	99	15	interest	interest	NOUN
ajceb-4102	99	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	99	17	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	99	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	99	19	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	99	20	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	99	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	100	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	3	gujarathi	gujarathi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	100	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	5	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	100	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	7	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	10	pratt	pratt	PROPN
ajceb-4102	100	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	12	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	100	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	15	peterson	peterson	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	17	dagostino	dagostino	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	19	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	100	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	22	pučko	pučko	ADJ
ajceb-4102	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	24	šuman	šuman	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	26	klanšek	klanšek	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	28	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	100	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	100	30	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	100	31	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	100	32	shown	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	100	33	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	34	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	35	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	36	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	100	37	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	100	38	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	100	39	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	100	40	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	42	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	100	43	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	100	44	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	45	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	100	46	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	100	47	linked	link	VERB
ajceb-4102	100	48	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	100	49	cost	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	100	50	databases	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	100	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	1	various	various	ADJ
ajceb-4102	101	2	authors	author	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	3	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	101	4	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	6	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	101	9	underwood	underwood	PROPN
ajceb-4102	101	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	101	11	alshawi	alshawi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	101	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	13	1997	1997	NUM
ajceb-4102	101	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	16	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	101	17	documented	document	VERB
ajceb-4102	101	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	101	19	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	101	21	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	101	23	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	101	24	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	25	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	101	26	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	101	27	interim	interim	ADJ
ajceb-4102	101	28	valuations	valuation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	101	30	pre	pre	ADJ
ajceb-4102	101	31	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	101	32	contract	contract	ADJ
ajceb-4102	101	33	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	101	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	102	2	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	102	3	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	102	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	102	5	subtly	subtly	ADV
ajceb-4102	102	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	102	7	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	102	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	102	9	manual	manual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	102	10	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	102	11	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	102	12	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	102	13	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	102	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	15	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	102	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	18	brook	brook	NOUN
ajceb-4102	102	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	20	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	102	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	23	collier	collier	NOUN
ajceb-4102	102	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	25	1974	1974	NUM
ajceb-4102	102	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	28	gerrard	gerrard	PROPN
ajceb-4102	102	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	30	2000	2000	NUM
ajceb-4102	102	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	102	33	harris	harris	PROPN
ajceb-4102	102	34	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	102	35	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	102	36	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	103	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	103	2	2006	2006	NUM
ajceb-4102	103	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	103	5	skitmore	skitmore	NOUN
ajceb-4102	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	103	7	wilcock	wilcock	NOUN
ajceb-4102	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	103	9	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	103	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	1	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	2	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	104	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	104	4	authors	author	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	6	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	104	7	manual	manual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	104	8	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	104	11	fragmented	fragment	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	104	13	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	14	taking	take	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	16	off	off	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	18	abstracting	abstract	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	20	working	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	104	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	104	22	up	up	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	104	24	drafting	drafting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	25	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	104	26	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	27	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	104	28	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	105	1	each	each	PRON
ajceb-4102	105	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	105	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	105	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	105	5	requires	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	105	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	105	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	105	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	105	9	actions	action	NOUN
ajceb-4102	105	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	106	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	106	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	106	3	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	106	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	106	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	106	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	106	8	become	become	VERB
ajceb-4102	106	9	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
ajceb-4102	106	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	107	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	107	3	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	107	4	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	5	draws	draw	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	6	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	107	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	107	8	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	107	10	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	107	12	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	107	14	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	107	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	108	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	108	2	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	108	3	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	108	4	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	5	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	108	6	evolved	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	108	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	108	8	exploit	exploit	VERB
ajceb-4102	108	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	108	12	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	13	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	108	14	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	108	16	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	108	17	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	18	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	108	19	differ	differ	VERB
ajceb-4102	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	109	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	109	2	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajceb-4102	109	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	109	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	109	7	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	109	8	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	9	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	109	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	109	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	13	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	109	14	differ	differ	VERB
ajceb-4102	109	15	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	109	16	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	109	17	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	18	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	110	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	3	dean	dean	PROPN
ajceb-4102	110	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	110	5	mcclendon	mcclendon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	7	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	110	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	9	observe	observe	VERB
ajceb-4102	110	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	110	11	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	12	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	110	13	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ajceb-4102	110	14	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	110	16	estimate	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	110	17	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	110	18	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	20	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	110	21	bailey	bailey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	23	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	110	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	26	mccuen	mccuen	X
ajceb-4102	110	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	28	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	110	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	31	sabol	sabol	NOUN
ajceb-4102	110	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	33	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	110	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	36	samphaongoen	samphaongoen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	110	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	38	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	110	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	110	41	yum	yum	INTJ
ajceb-4102	110	42	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	110	43	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	110	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	111	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	111	2	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	111	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	111	5	zhiliang	zhiliang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	111	6	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	111	7	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	111	8	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	112	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	112	2	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	112	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	112	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ajceb-4102	112	6	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	112	7	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	112	8	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	113	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	113	2	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	113	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	113	5	pučko	pučko	ADJ
ajceb-4102	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	113	7	šuman	šuman	NOUN
ajceb-4102	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	113	9	klanšek	klanšek	PROPN
ajceb-4102	113	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	113	11	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	113	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	113	13	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	113	14	propose	propose	VERB
ajceb-4102	113	15	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	113	16	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	113	17	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	113	18	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	114	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	114	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	114	3	informative	informative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	114	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	114	5	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ajceb-4102	114	6	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	114	7	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	114	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	114	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	114	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	114	11	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ajceb-4102	114	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	114	13	underlying	underlie	VERB
ajceb-4102	114	14	differences	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	114	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	114	16	see	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	114	17	figure	figure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	114	18	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	114	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	115	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	115	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	115	3	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	4	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	6	regularly	regularly	ADV
ajceb-4102	115	7	refer	refer	VERB
ajceb-4102	115	8	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	115	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	115	10	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	115	11	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	115	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	14	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	115	15	govern	govern	VERB
ajceb-4102	115	16	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	115	18	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	1	variants	variant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	116	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	116	4	documents	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	6	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	116	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	8	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	116	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	12	smm	smm	PROPN
ajceb-4102	116	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	14	exist	exist	VERB
ajceb-4102	116	15	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	116	16	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	17	contexts	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	19	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	116	20	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	116	21	smms	smms	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	22	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	116	23	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	25	civil	civil	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	26	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	116	28	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	116	29	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	31	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	116	34	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	116	35	locations	location	NOUN
ajceb-4102	116	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	37	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	116	38	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	116	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	40	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	116	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	116	42	south	south	PROPN
ajceb-4102	116	43	africa	africa	PROPN
ajceb-4102	116	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	116	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	117	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	117	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ajceb-4102	117	3	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	117	4	exist	exist	VERB
ajceb-4102	117	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	117	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	117	7	contexts	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	117	9	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	117	10	smm	smm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	117	11	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	117	12	provide	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	117	13	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	117	14	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	117	15	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	117	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	118	1	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	118	2	arise	arise	VERB
ajceb-4102	118	3	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	118	4	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	118	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	118	6	ill	ill	ADV
ajceb-4102	118	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	118	8	defined	define	VERB
ajceb-4102	118	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	118	10	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	118	11	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	118	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	118	13	smms	smms	NOUN
ajceb-4102	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	1	best	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	119	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	119	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	119	7	ciob	ciob	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	8	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	119	9	guide	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	119	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	119	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	14	recommend	recommend	VERB
ajceb-4102	119	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	119	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	17	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	119	18	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	119	19	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	119	20	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	119	21	structured	structured	ADJ
ajceb-4102	119	22	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	119	24	which	which	DET
ajceb-4102	119	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	119	27	resource	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	28	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	119	29	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	119	30	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	119	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	32	seeley	seeley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	119	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	119	34	murray	murray	PROPN
ajceb-4102	119	35	2001	2001	NUM
ajceb-4102	119	36	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	37	seeley	seeley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	119	38	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	119	39	winfield	winfield	PROPN
ajceb-4102	119	40	1998	1998	NUM
ajceb-4102	119	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	119	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	120	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	120	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	120	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	120	8	36	36	NUM
ajceb-4102	120	9	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	10	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	12	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	13	templates	template	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	16	files	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	18	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	19	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	20	digitizers	digitizer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	22	word	word	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	23	processors	processor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	25	estorage	estorage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	120	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	120	28	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	120	29	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	31	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	32	rely	rely	VERB
ajceb-4102	120	33	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	120	34	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	35	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	120	37	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	120	38	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	120	39	strict	strict	ADJ
ajceb-4102	120	40	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	41	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
ajceb-4102	120	42	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	120	43	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	44	situations	situation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	120	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	121	1	even	even	ADV
ajceb-4102	121	2	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	121	3	digitizers	digitizer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	121	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	121	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	121	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	121	8	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	121	9	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	121	10	remained	remain	VERB
ajceb-4102	121	11	largely	largely	ADV
ajceb-4102	121	12	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	122	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	122	2	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	122	3	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	122	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	122	5	adapted	adapt	VERB
ajceb-4102	122	6	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	122	7	dean	dean	PROPN
ajceb-4102	122	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	122	9	mcclendon	mcclendon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	122	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	122	11	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	122	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	122	13	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	122	14	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	122	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	122	17	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	122	18	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	122	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	122	20	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	122	21	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	122	22	remained	remain	VERB
ajceb-4102	122	23	largely	largely	ADV
ajceb-4102	122	24	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	123	1	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	123	2	additions	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	3	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	123	4	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	123	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	6	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	123	8	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	123	9	files	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	123	11	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	123	13	rule	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	14	libraries	library	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	15	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	123	16	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	17	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	123	19	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	123	21	resource	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	123	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	24	databases	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	25	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	123	26	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	27	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	123	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	124	1	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	124	3	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	4	/	/	SYM
ajceb-4102	124	5	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	124	6	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	7	regimes	regime	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	124	9	adapted	adapt	VERB
ajceb-4102	124	10	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	124	11	www.buildingsmart.org	www.buildingsmart.org	NUM
ajceb-4102	124	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	124	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	124	14	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	15	/	/	SYM
ajceb-4102	124	16	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	124	17	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	18	regimes	regime	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	124	20	context	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	124	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	124	23	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	24	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	124	25	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	124	26	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	124	27	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	124	28	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	124	29	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	30	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	31	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	124	32	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	124	33	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	34	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	35	contained	contain	VERB
ajceb-4102	124	36	within	within	ADP
ajceb-4102	124	37	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	124	38	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	124	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	125	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	125	2	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	125	3	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	4	regimes	regime	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	5	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	125	6	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	125	7	fragmented	fragment	VERB
ajceb-4102	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	125	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	125	11	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	125	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	125	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	125	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	15	across	across	ADP
ajceb-4102	125	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	125	17	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	125	18	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	125	20	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	125	21	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	22	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	125	23	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	125	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	126	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	2	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	126	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	126	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	126	5	taxonomy	taxonomy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	126	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	8	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	126	10	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	126	11	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	12	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	13	structures	structure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	14	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	126	15	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	126	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	18	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	126	20	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	21	37	37	NUM
ajceb-4102	126	22	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	126	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	126	24	years	year	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	25	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	26	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	27	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	126	28	evolved	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	29	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	126	30	exploit	exploit	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	31	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	126	32	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	33	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	126	34	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	126	35	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	126	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	126	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	127	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	127	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	127	4	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	127	5	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	127	6	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	7	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	127	8	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	127	9	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	127	11	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	127	12	generated	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	127	13	directly	directly	ADV
ajceb-4102	127	14	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	127	15	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	127	16	files	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	127	18	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	19	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	127	20	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	127	21	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	127	22	scaling	scaling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	23	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	127	24	hardcopy	hardcopy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	25	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	128	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajceb-4102	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	128	3	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	128	4	combined	combine	VERB
ajceb-4102	128	5	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	128	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	128	7	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	128	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	128	11	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	12	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	128	13	quantify	quantify	VERB
ajceb-4102	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	128	15	cost	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	128	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	17	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	18	appreciably	appreciably	ADV
ajceb-4102	128	19	faster	fast	ADV
ajceb-4102	128	20	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	128	21	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	128	22	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	128	23	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	24	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	128	25	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	128	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	128	27	sher	sher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	128	28	1982	1982	NUM
ajceb-4102	128	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	128	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	129	1	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
ajceb-4102	129	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	129	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	129	5	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	129	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	129	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
ajceb-4102	129	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	129	9	measure	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	129	10	manually	manually	ADV
ajceb-4102	129	11	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	129	12	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	130	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	130	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	130	3	hesitant	hesitant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	130	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	130	5	change	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	130	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	130	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
ajceb-4102	130	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	130	9	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	130	10	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	130	11	consider	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	130	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	130	13	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	130	14	tried	try	VERB
ajceb-4102	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	130	16	trusted	trust	VERB
ajceb-4102	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	131	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	131	2	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	131	3	builds	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	131	4	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	131	5	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	131	6	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	131	7	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	131	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	131	10	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	131	11	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	131	12	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	131	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	131	14	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	131	15	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	131	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	131	17	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	131	18	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	131	19	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	132	1	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	132	3	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	132	4	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	132	5	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	132	6	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	132	7	replicates	replicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	132	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	132	9	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	132	11	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	132	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	132	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	132	14	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	132	15	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	132	16	provides	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	132	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	132	18	deliverables	deliverable	NOUN
ajceb-4102	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	133	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	133	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	133	3	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	133	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	133	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	133	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	133	7	prepare	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	133	8	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	133	9	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	133	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	133	11	alteration	alteration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	133	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	133	13	tiwari	tiwari	NOUN
ajceb-4102	133	14	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	15	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	16	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	17	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	133	18	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	133	19	yum	yum	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	20	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	21	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	22	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	133	23	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	133	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	133	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	134	1	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	134	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	134	4	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	134	5	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	134	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	7	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	134	9	show	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	134	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	134	11	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	134	13	duration	duration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	134	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	16	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	134	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	135	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	135	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	135	3	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	135	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	135	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	135	6	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	135	7	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	135	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	135	9	sequences	sequence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	135	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	135	11	vozzola	vozzola	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	12	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	13	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	14	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	15	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	135	16	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	135	17	huang	huang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	18	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	19	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	135	20	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	135	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	136	1	sundry	sundry	ADJ
ajceb-4102	136	2	documents	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	3	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	136	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	136	5	attached	attach	VERB
ajceb-4102	136	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	136	7	bim	bim	VERB
ajceb-4102	136	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	136	10	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	136	11	technical	technical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	136	12	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	136	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	15	manuals	manual	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	136	17	operational	operational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	136	18	manuals	manual	NOUN
ajceb-4102	136	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	137	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	137	2	ancillary	ancillary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	137	3	details	detail	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	4	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	137	5	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	6	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	7	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	8	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	137	9	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	137	10	stored	store	VERB
ajceb-4102	137	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	137	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	13	databases	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	137	15	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	137	17	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	137	18	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	137	20	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	137	21	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	137	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	137	23	record	record	VERB
ajceb-4102	137	24	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	137	25	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	26	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	27	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	137	28	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	137	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	30	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	137	32	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	137	33	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	137	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	137	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	138	1	bimenabled	bimenable	VERB
ajceb-4102	138	2	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	138	3	thus	thus	ADV
ajceb-4102	138	4	provides	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	138	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	138	6	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	138	7	extend	extend	VERB
ajceb-4102	138	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajceb-4102	138	9	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	138	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	138	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	139	1	recognising	recognise	VERB
ajceb-4102	139	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	139	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	139	5	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	139	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	8	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	139	9	chosen	choose	VERB
ajceb-4102	139	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	139	11	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	139	12	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	139	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	14	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	139	16	abdelkarim	abdelkarim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	139	17	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	139	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	139	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	140	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	2	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	140	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	140	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	140	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	8	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	140	10	does	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	140	11	parametricism	parametricism	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	12	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	140	13	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	140	14	difference	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	140	15	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	141	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	141	2	main	main	ADJ
ajceb-4102	141	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	141	4	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	141	5	2d	2d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	141	6	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	141	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	141	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	141	9	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	141	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	141	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	141	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	141	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	141	14	latter	latter	ADJ
ajceb-4102	141	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	141	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	141	17	altered	alter	VERB
ajceb-4102	141	18	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	141	19	selected	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	141	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	141	21	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	141	22	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	141	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	142	1	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	142	2	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	142	3	ji	ji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	142	4	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	142	5	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	142	6	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	143	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	2	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	4	p.1	p.1	NOUN
ajceb-4102	143	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	8	geometric	geometric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	143	9	representation	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	143	10	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	11	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	143	12	restricted	restrict	VERB
ajceb-4102	143	13	to	to	AUX
ajceb-4102	143	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ajceb-4102	143	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	16	extrusion	extrusion	ADJ
ajceb-4102	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	143	18	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	143	19	solid	solid	ADJ
ajceb-4102	143	20	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	143	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	22	csg	csg	NOUN
ajceb-4102	143	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	143	25	”	"	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	1	hubers	huber	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	3	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	5	p.3	p.3	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	7	notes	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	144	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	144	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	144	11	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	144	13	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	144	14	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	15	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	144	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	144	17	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	144	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	144	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	144	20	3d	3d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	144	21	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	22	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	144	23	set	set	VERB
ajceb-4102	144	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	25	up	up	ADP
ajceb-4102	144	26	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ajceb-4102	144	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	28	changes	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	29	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	144	30	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	144	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	32	[	[	X
ajceb-4102	144	33	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	144	34	]	]	PART
ajceb-4102	144	35	generate	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	144	36	within	within	ADP
ajceb-4102	144	37	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	38	[	[	X
ajceb-4102	144	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	40	]	]	X
ajceb-4102	144	41	complete	complete	ADJ
ajceb-4102	144	42	correct	correct	ADJ
ajceb-4102	144	43	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	144	45	consequent	consequent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	144	46	bill	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	47	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	144	48	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	144	50	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	144	51	sections	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	144	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	53	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	144	55	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	145	1	[	[	X
ajceb-4102	145	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	145	3	]	]	X
ajceb-4102	145	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	145	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	145	6	adjust	adjust	VERB
ajceb-4102	145	7	designs	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	145	8	until	until	ADP
ajceb-4102	145	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	145	10	last	last	ADJ
ajceb-4102	145	11	minute	minute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	145	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	146	1	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	146	2	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	146	3	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	146	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	146	5	assembled	assemble	VERB
ajceb-4102	146	6	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	146	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	146	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	146	9	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	146	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	146	11	linked	link	VERB
ajceb-4102	146	12	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	146	13	user	user	NOUN
ajceb-4102	146	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	146	15	defined	define	VERB
ajceb-4102	146	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	147	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	147	2	one	one	NUM
ajceb-4102	147	3	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	147	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	147	5	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	147	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	147	8	resulting	result	VERB
ajceb-4102	147	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	147	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	147	11	reflected	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	147	12	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajceb-4102	147	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	147	14	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	147	15	connected	connected	ADJ
ajceb-4102	147	16	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	147	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	148	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	148	2	means	mean	VERB
ajceb-4102	148	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	148	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	148	5	underlying	underlie	VERB
ajceb-4102	148	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	148	8	which	which	DET
ajceb-4102	148	9	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	10	rely	rely	VERB
ajceb-4102	148	11	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	148	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	148	13	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	148	15	represent	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	148	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	148	17	entire	entire	ADJ
ajceb-4102	148	18	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	19	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	20	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	148	21	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	148	22	point	point	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	23	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	148	24	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	149	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	149	2	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	149	3	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	149	4	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	149	5	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	149	6	designs	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	149	7	evolve	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	149	9	successive	successive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	149	10	records	record	NOUN
ajceb-4102	149	11	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	149	12	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	149	13	harvested	harvest	VERB
ajceb-4102	149	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	149	15	show	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	149	16	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	149	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	149	18	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	149	19	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	149	20	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	149	21	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	150	1	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	150	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	150	3	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	150	4	thus	thus	ADV
ajceb-4102	150	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	150	6	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	150	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	150	8	forms	form	NOUN
ajceb-4102	150	9	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	150	10	facilitate	facilitate	AUX
ajceb-4102	150	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	150	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	150	13	resourcing	resourcing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	150	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	151	1	hubers	huber	NOUN
ajceb-4102	151	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	151	3	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	151	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	151	5	refers	refer	VERB
ajceb-4102	151	6	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	151	7	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	151	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	151	9	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	151	10	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	151	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	151	12	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	151	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	152	2	his	his	PRON
ajceb-4102	152	3	view	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	152	6	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	152	7	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	152	8	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	152	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	152	12	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	13	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	14	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	15	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	16	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	152	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	19	parametric	parametric	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	20	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	22	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	152	23	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ajceb-4102	152	24	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	152	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	26	structured	structured	ADJ
ajceb-4102	152	27	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	152	28	meet	meet	VERB
ajceb-4102	152	29	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	152	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	31	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	152	32	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	34	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	152	35	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ajceb-4102	152	36	standard	standard	ADJ
ajceb-4102	152	37	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	38	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	152	39	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	152	41	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	152	42	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	43	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	152	44	accompany	accompany	AUX
ajceb-4102	152	45	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	152	46	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	152	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	48	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	152	49	ashley	ashley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	50	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	152	51	teicholz	teicholz	PROPN
ajceb-4102	152	52	1977	1977	NUM
ajceb-4102	152	53	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	152	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	153	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	153	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	3	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	153	4	hubers	huber	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	153	6	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	153	8	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	153	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	10	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajceb-4102	153	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	153	12	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	153	14	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	153	15	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	16	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	153	17	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	153	18	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	153	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	153	20	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	153	21	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	153	22	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	2	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	154	3	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	4	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	6	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	154	7	critique	critique	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	154	9	options	option	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	154	11	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajceb-4102	154	12	case	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	13	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	14	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	154	15	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	17	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	154	18	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	20	broekmaat	broekmaat	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	21	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	154	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	23	dean	dean	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	154	25	mcclendon	mcclendon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	26	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	154	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	28	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	29	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	154	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	31	mccuen	mccuen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	32	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	154	33	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	34	zhiliang	zhiliang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	35	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	36	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	37	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	154	38	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	154	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	154	40	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	154	41	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	154	42	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	154	43	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	154	44	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	45	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	154	46	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	154	47	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	48	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	154	49	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	154	50	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	154	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	155	1	our	our	PRON
ajceb-4102	155	2	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	155	3	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	155	4	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	155	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	155	6	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	155	7	four	four	NUM
ajceb-4102	155	8	types	type	NOUN
ajceb-4102	155	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	155	10	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	155	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	155	12	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	155	13	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	156	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	156	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	156	3	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	4	export	export	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	156	7	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	156	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	9	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	156	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	156	11	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	156	12	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	156	13	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	156	14	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	156	15	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	156	16	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	17	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	156	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	157	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	157	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	3	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	157	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	157	6	structured	structure	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	157	8	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	157	9	applicationaustralasian	applicationaustralasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	157	10	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	157	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	13	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	157	15	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	16	38	38	NUM
ajceb-4102	157	17	independent	independent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	157	18	format	format	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	19	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	157	20	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	157	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	22	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	23	classes	class	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	157	25	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	157	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	157	28	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	29	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	157	30	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	157	31	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	157	33	filtered	filter	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	34	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	157	35	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	157	36	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	157	37	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	38	structures	structure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	157	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	158	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	158	2	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	158	3	shows	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	158	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	158	5	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	158	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	158	7	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	158	8	multi	multi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	158	9	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	158	10	storey	storey	ADJ
ajceb-4102	158	11	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	158	12	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	158	13	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	158	14	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	158	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	158	16	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	158	17	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	158	18	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	158	19	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	158	20	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	158	21	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
ajceb-4102	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	159	1	rather	rather	ADV
ajceb-4102	159	2	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	159	3	manipulating	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	159	4	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	159	7	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	159	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	9	allows	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	159	10	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	11	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	159	12	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	159	13	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	159	15	moderate	moderate	VERB
ajceb-4102	159	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	159	17	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	159	19	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	159	20	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	159	21	see	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	159	22	fit	fit	ADJ
ajceb-4102	159	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	160	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	160	2	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	160	3	case	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	4	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	5	reported	report	VERB
ajceb-4102	160	6	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	160	7	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	160	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	160	9	wei	wei	PROPN
ajceb-4102	160	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	160	11	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	160	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	160	13	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	160	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	160	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	16	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	160	17	created	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	160	18	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	160	19	export	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	160	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	160	21	filter	filter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	22	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	23	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	160	25	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	160	26	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	160	27	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	28	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	160	30	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	160	31	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajceb-4102	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	161	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	161	2	results	result	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	161	4	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	161	5	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	161	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	161	8	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	161	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	10	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	161	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	161	12	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	161	13	moderated	moderate	VERB
ajceb-4102	161	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	161	15	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	161	16	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	161	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	161	18	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	161	20	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	161	21	form	form	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	161	23	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	161	24	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	162	1	zhiliang	zhiliang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	2	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	3	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	162	6	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	162	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	162	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajceb-4102	162	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	162	10	similar	similar	ADJ
ajceb-4102	162	11	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	162	12	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	162	13	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	14	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	15	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	162	16	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	163	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	163	2	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	163	3	):	):	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	163	4	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	163	5	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	163	6	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	163	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	163	8	translate	translate	VERB
ajceb-4102	163	9	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	163	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	163	11	directly	directly	ADV
ajceb-4102	163	12	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	163	13	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	163	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	163	15	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	163	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	164	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	164	3	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	164	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	164	5	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ajceb-4102	164	6	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	164	7	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	164	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	164	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	164	10	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	164	11	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	164	12	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	164	13	reliably	reliably	ADV
ajceb-4102	164	14	generated	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	164	15	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	164	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	164	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	164	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	164	19	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	164	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	164	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	165	1	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	165	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	165	3	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	165	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	165	5	unique	unique	ADJ
ajceb-4102	165	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	165	7	generalised	generalise	VERB
ajceb-4102	165	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	165	9	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	165	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	165	11	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	165	12	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	165	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	165	14	cater	cater	VERB
ajceb-4102	165	15	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	165	16	site	site	NOUN
ajceb-4102	165	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	165	18	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajceb-4102	165	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	166	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	166	2	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	166	3	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	166	4	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	166	5	one	one	NUM
ajceb-4102	166	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	166	7	off	off	ADP
ajceb-4102	166	8	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	166	9	descriptions	description	NOUN
ajceb-4102	166	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	166	11	catered	cater	VERB
ajceb-4102	166	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	166	13	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	166	14	presently	presently	ADV
ajceb-4102	166	15	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	166	16	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	166	17	documented	document	VERB
ajceb-4102	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	167	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	167	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	167	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	167	5	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	167	7	transferring	transfer	VERB
ajceb-4102	167	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	9	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	167	10	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	11	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	12	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	167	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajceb-4102	167	14	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	167	16	ji	ji	X
ajceb-4102	167	17	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	167	18	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	167	19	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	167	20	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	167	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	167	22	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	167	23	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	167	24	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	25	translators	translator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	26	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	167	27	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	167	28	cater	cater	VERB
ajceb-4102	167	29	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	167	30	unstandardized	unstandardized	ADJ
ajceb-4102	167	31	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	167	32	unlinked	unlinked	ADJ
ajceb-4102	167	33	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	34	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	167	35	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	167	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	2	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	168	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	4	ifcs	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	168	6	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	7	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	9	•	•	ADP
ajceb-4102	168	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	168	11	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	13	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	168	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	15	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	168	16	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	17	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	168	18	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	168	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	168	20	yum	yum	PROPN
ajceb-4102	168	21	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	168	22	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	168	23	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	169	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	169	2	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	169	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	169	4	proposed	propose	VERB
ajceb-4102	169	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	169	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	169	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	169	8	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	169	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	169	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	169	11	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	169	12	built	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	169	13	directly	directly	ADV
ajceb-4102	169	14	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	169	15	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	169	16	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	169	17	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	169	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	170	1	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	170	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	170	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	4	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	6	store	store	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	7	both	both	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	170	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	170	10	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	11	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	170	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	171	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajceb-4102	171	2	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	171	3	shows	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	171	4	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	171	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	171	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	171	7	doors	door	NOUN
ajceb-4102	171	8	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	171	9	included	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	171	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	171	11	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	171	12	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	171	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	172	1	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	172	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	172	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	172	5	every	every	DET
ajceb-4102	172	6	component	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	172	7	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	172	8	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	172	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	172	10	costed	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	172	11	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	172	12	being	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	172	13	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	172	14	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	172	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	172	16	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	172	17	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	172	18	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	172	19	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	172	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	173	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	173	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	173	3	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	173	4	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	173	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	173	6	extended	extend	VERB
ajceb-4102	173	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	173	8	generate	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	173	9	forecasts	forecast	NOUN
ajceb-4102	173	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	173	11	cash	cash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	173	12	flow	flow	NOUN
ajceb-4102	173	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	173	14	timing	timing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	174	1	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	174	2	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	174	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	174	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	174	5	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	174	6	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	174	7	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	174	8	area	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	174	9	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	174	10	evolving	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	175	1	issues	issue	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	2	relating	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	175	3	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	175	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	175	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	175	7	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	9	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	175	10	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	175	11	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	12	continue	continue	VERB
ajceb-4102	175	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	175	14	raise	raise	VERB
ajceb-4102	175	15	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajceb-4102	175	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	176	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	176	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	176	4	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	176	5	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	176	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	176	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	176	8	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	176	9	floor	floor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	176	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	176	11	needs	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	176	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	176	13	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	176	14	modelled	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	176	15	differently	differently	ADV
ajceb-4102	176	16	depending	depend	VERB
ajceb-4102	176	17	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	176	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	176	19	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	176	20	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	176	21	flat	flat	ADJ
ajceb-4102	176	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	176	23	sloping	sloping	NOUN
ajceb-4102	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	177	1	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	177	2	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	177	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	4	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	177	5	perspective	perspective	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	7	areas	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	8	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	9	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	177	10	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	177	11	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	177	12	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	13	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	177	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	16	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	177	18	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	177	19	39	39	NUM
ajceb-4102	177	20	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	21	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	177	23	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	177	24	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	177	25	turn	turn	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	26	generate	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	177	27	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	177	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	178	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	178	3	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	178	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	178	5	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	178	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	178	8	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	178	9	additional	additional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	178	10	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	178	11	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	178	12	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	178	13	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ajceb-4102	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	179	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	179	2	follows	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	179	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	179	4	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	179	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	179	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	179	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	179	8	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	179	9	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	179	10	unique	unique	ADJ
ajceb-4102	179	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	179	12	olatunji	olatunji	X
ajceb-4102	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	179	14	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	179	15	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	179	16	gu	gu	PROPN
ajceb-4102	179	17	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	179	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	180	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajceb-4102	180	2	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	180	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	180	4	embedding	embed	VERB
ajceb-4102	180	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	180	6	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	180	7	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	181	1	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	2	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	181	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	181	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	181	5	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	6	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	181	8	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	181	9	would	would	AUX
ajceb-4102	181	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	11	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	181	12	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	181	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	181	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	181	16	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	181	17	interrogate	interrogate	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	181	19	modify	modify	VERB
ajceb-4102	181	20	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	181	21	objects	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	182	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	182	2	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	182	3	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	182	4	few	few	ADJ
ajceb-4102	182	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajceb-4102	182	6	for	for	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	182	7	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	182	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	182	9	do	do	VERB
ajceb-4102	182	10	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	183	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	183	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	183	3	discouraged	discouraged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	183	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	183	6	part	part	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	183	8	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	183	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	183	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	183	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	13	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	183	14	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	183	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	183	16	influence	influence	VERB
ajceb-4102	183	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	183	18	manner	manner	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	19	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	183	20	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	183	21	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	22	assemble	assemble	VERB
ajceb-4102	183	23	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	183	24	objects	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	183	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	183	27	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	183	28	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	183	29	effort	effort	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	30	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	183	31	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	183	32	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajceb-4102	183	33	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	183	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	183	36	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	183	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	184	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	184	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	184	4	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	184	5	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	6	translators	translator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	7	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	184	8	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	184	9	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	184	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	184	11	convert	convert	VERB
ajceb-4102	184	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	14	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	184	15	formats	format	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	16	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	184	17	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	184	18	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	184	20	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	21	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	184	22	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	184	23	widely	widely	ADV
ajceb-4102	184	24	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	184	25	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	184	26	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	184	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	184	28	pučko	pučko	ADJ
ajceb-4102	184	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	184	30	šuman	šuman	PROPN
ajceb-4102	184	31	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	184	32	klanšek	klanšek	PROPN
ajceb-4102	184	33	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	184	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	185	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	185	2	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	185	3	translators	translator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	185	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	185	5	available	available	ADJ
ajceb-4102	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	185	7	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	185	8	see	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	185	9	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	185	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	185	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	185	12	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	185	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	185	14	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
ajceb-4102	185	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	185	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	185	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	186	1	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	186	2	additional	additional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	186	3	constraint	constraint	NOUN
ajceb-4102	186	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	186	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	186	6	one	one	NUM
ajceb-4102	186	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	186	8	off	off	ADP
ajceb-4102	186	9	nature	nature	NOUN
ajceb-4102	186	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	186	11	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	186	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	186	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	187	1	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	187	2	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	187	3	needs	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	187	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	187	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	187	6	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ajceb-4102	187	7	resourced	resource	VERB
ajceb-4102	187	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	187	9	costed	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	187	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	187	11	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	187	12	contrasts	contrast	VERB
ajceb-4102	187	13	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	187	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	187	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	187	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	187	17	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	187	18	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	187	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	187	20	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	187	21	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	187	22	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	187	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	188	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	188	2	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	188	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	188	4	re	re	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	5	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	6	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	188	8	element	element	ADJ
ajceb-4102	188	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	188	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	188	14	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	188	15	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	188	16	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	188	17	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	188	18	adapted	adapt	VERB
ajceb-4102	188	19	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	188	20	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	188	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	188	23	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	188	24	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	188	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	189	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	189	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	189	4	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	189	6	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	189	7	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	189	9	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	189	10	few	few	ADJ
ajceb-4102	189	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	189	13	influence	influence	VERB
ajceb-4102	189	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	189	15	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	189	17	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	189	18	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	189	20	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	189	21	assembled	assemble	VERB
ajceb-4102	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	190	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	190	2	leads	lead	VERB
ajceb-4102	190	3	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	190	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	190	5	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	190	6	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	190	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	190	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	190	9	harvest	harvest	VERB
ajceb-4102	190	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	190	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	190	12	prepared	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	190	13	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	190	14	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	190	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	191	1	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	191	2	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	191	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	191	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	191	5	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	191	6	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	191	8	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	191	9	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	191	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	191	11	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	191	12	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	191	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	191	14	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	191	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	191	16	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	191	17	needs	need	NOUN
ajceb-4102	191	18	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	191	19	met	meet	VERB
ajceb-4102	191	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	192	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	192	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	192	3	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	4	moderation	moderation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	5	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	192	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	192	8	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	9	seldom	seldom	ADV
ajceb-4102	192	10	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	192	11	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	12	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	13	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	192	14	review	review	NOUN
ajceb-4102	192	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	192	16	tiwari	tiwari	X
ajceb-4102	192	17	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	192	18	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	192	19	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	192	20	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	192	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	192	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	193	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajceb-4102	193	3	leads	lead	VERB
ajceb-4102	193	4	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	193	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	193	6	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	193	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	193	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	193	11	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	193	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	193	13	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	193	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	193	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	193	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	19	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	21	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	22	zones	zone	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	24	trades	trade	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	26	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	27	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	193	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	30	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	193	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	32	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	193	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	193	34	chen	chen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	193	35	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	193	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	193	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	194	1	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	194	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	194	3	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	194	4	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	194	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	194	6	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	194	7	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	194	8	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	194	9	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	194	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	194	11	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	194	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	194	13	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	194	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	194	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	195	1	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	195	2	like	like	ADP
ajceb-4102	195	3	navisworks	naviswork	NOUN
ajceb-4102	195	4	enable	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	195	5	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	195	6	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	195	7	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	195	8	generated	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	195	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	195	10	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	195	11	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	195	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	195	13	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	195	14	merged	merge	VERB
ajceb-4102	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	196	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	196	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	196	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	196	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	196	8	40	40	NUM
ajceb-4102	196	9	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	196	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	196	12	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	196	15	reviews	review	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	196	17	clash	clash	VERB
ajceb-4102	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	196	19	interference	interference	VERB
ajceb-4102	196	20	detection	detection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	196	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	196	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	196	25	interact	interact	VERB
ajceb-4102	196	26	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	196	27	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	196	28	functional	functional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	196	29	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	30	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	196	31	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	196	32	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	196	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	197	1	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	197	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	197	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	197	4	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	197	5	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	197	6	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	197	7	users	user	NOUN
ajceb-4102	197	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	197	9	modify	modify	VERB
ajceb-4102	197	10	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	197	11	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	197	12	compromising	compromise	VERB
ajceb-4102	197	13	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	197	14	geometrical	geometrical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	197	15	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	197	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	198	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	198	5	large	large	ADJ
ajceb-4102	198	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajceb-4102	198	7	slab	slab	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	9	authored	author	VERB
ajceb-4102	198	10	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	198	11	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	198	12	single	single	ADJ
ajceb-4102	198	13	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	15	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	198	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	198	17	divided	divide	VERB
ajceb-4102	198	18	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	198	19	pours	pour	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	21	see	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	198	22	figure	figure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	23	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	198	24	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	25	note	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	198	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	198	27	light	light	ADJ
ajceb-4102	198	28	green	green	ADJ
ajceb-4102	198	29	area	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	30	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	198	31	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	198	32	slab	slab	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	33	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	198	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	198	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	199	1	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	199	2	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	199	4	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	199	5	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	199	6	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	199	7	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	199	8	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	199	9	broken	break	VERB
ajceb-4102	199	10	down	down	ADP
ajceb-4102	199	11	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	199	12	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	199	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	199	14	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	199	15	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	199	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	199	17	resourced	resource	VERB
ajceb-4102	199	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	199	19	executed	execute	VERB
ajceb-4102	199	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	200	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	200	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	200	3	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	200	4	then	then	ADV
ajceb-4102	200	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	200	6	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	200	7	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	200	8	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	200	9	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	200	10	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	200	11	further	further	ADJ
ajceb-4102	200	12	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	200	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	200	14	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	200	15	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	200	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	200	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	200	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	201	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	201	3	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	201	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	201	5	has	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	201	6	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	201	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	202	1	integrative	integrative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	202	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajceb-4102	202	3	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	202	4	limit	limit	VERB
ajceb-4102	202	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	202	6	extent	extent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	202	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	202	8	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	202	9	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	202	10	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	202	11	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	202	12	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	202	13	authored	author	VERB
ajceb-4102	202	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	202	15	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	202	16	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	202	17	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	202	18	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	202	19	modifications	modification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	203	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	203	2	modelled	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	203	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	203	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	203	5	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
ajceb-4102	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	203	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	203	8	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	203	9	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	203	10	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	203	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	203	12	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	203	13	involved	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	203	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	203	15	reach	reach	VERB
ajceb-4102	203	16	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	203	17	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	3	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	4	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	204	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	204	6	exploited	exploit	VERB
ajceb-4102	204	7	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	204	8	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	204	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	204	11	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	204	12	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	204	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	204	15	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	204	16	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	204	17	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	18	shares	share	VERB
ajceb-4102	204	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	204	20	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ajceb-4102	204	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	22	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	204	23	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	204	24	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	25	team	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	27	especially	especially	ADV
ajceb-4102	204	28	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	204	29	bidding	bidding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	204	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	31	ashley	ashley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	204	32	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	204	33	teicholz	teicholz	PROPN
ajceb-4102	204	34	1977	1977	NUM
ajceb-4102	204	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	204	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajceb-4102	205	2	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	205	5	slab	slab	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	6	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	7	showing	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	205	8	pour	pour	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	10	cut	cut	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	11	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	205	14	light	light	ADJ
ajceb-4102	205	15	green	green	ADJ
ajceb-4102	205	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	17	•	•	ADP
ajceb-4102	205	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	205	19	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	20	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	21	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	205	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	205	24	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	25	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	205	26	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	205	27	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	205	28	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	205	29	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	205	30	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	31	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	205	32	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	205	33	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	34	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	205	35	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	36	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	205	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	1	huang	huang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	2	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	3	al	al	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	6	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	206	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	9	chou	chou	NOUN
ajceb-4102	206	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	11	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	206	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	14	könig	könig	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	16	beißert	beißert	NOUN
ajceb-4102	206	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	206	18	bargstädt	bargstädt	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	20	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	206	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	23	vozzola	vozzola	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	25	cangialosi	cangialosi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	26	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	206	27	lo	lo	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	28	turco	turco	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	30	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	206	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	206	33	yan	yan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	206	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	35	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	206	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	37	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	206	38	all	all	ADV
ajceb-4102	206	39	experimented	experiment	VERB
ajceb-4102	206	40	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	206	41	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	206	42	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	206	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	206	44	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	206	45	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	206	46	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	206	47	vary	vary	VERB
ajceb-4102	206	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	207	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	207	2	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ajceb-4102	207	3	principle	principle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	207	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	207	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	207	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	8	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	9	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	207	10	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	207	11	simulated	simulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	207	12	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	207	13	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	207	14	given	give	VERB
ajceb-4102	207	15	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	16	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	207	19	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	207	20	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	207	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	207	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	207	23	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
ajceb-4102	207	24	cases	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	207	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	207	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	28	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	29	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	207	30	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	207	31	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	207	32	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	207	33	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	207	34	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	207	35	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	207	36	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ajceb-4102	207	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	208	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajceb-4102	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	208	3	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	208	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	208	5	complex	complex	ADJ
ajceb-4102	208	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	208	7	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ajceb-4102	208	8	risks	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	208	9	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	208	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	208	11	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	208	12	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	208	14	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	208	15	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	209	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	209	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	209	3	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	4	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	209	6	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	209	7	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	209	8	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	209	9	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	209	11	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	209	12	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	209	13	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
ajceb-4102	209	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	209	15	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	209	16	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	209	17	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	209	18	yet	yet	ADV
ajceb-4102	209	19	accepted	accept	VERB
ajceb-4102	209	20	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	209	21	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	22	documents	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	209	24	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	209	25	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	209	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	209	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	210	1	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	210	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	210	3	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	210	4	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	210	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	210	6	selecting	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	210	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	210	8	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	210	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	210	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	210	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajceb-4102	210	12	best	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	210	13	placed	place	VERB
ajceb-4102	210	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	210	15	develop	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	210	16	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	210	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	210	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	210	19	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	210	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	211	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajceb-4102	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	211	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	211	4	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	211	5	prepared	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	211	6	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	211	7	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	211	8	parties	party	NOUN
ajceb-4102	211	9	should	should	AUX
ajceb-4102	211	10	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	211	11	considered	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	211	12	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	211	13	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	211	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	211	15	advisory	advisory	ADJ
ajceb-4102	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	212	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	212	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	212	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	212	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	212	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	212	8	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	212	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	212	10	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	212	12	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	212	13	environments	environment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	14	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	212	15	evolved	evolve	VERB
ajceb-4102	212	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	212	17	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	212	18	variety	variety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	212	20	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	212	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	213	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	213	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	213	3	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	213	4	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	213	5	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	213	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	213	7	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	213	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	213	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	214	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	214	2	involves	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	3	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	214	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	214	6	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	214	7	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	214	10	export	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	214	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	214	14	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	15	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	214	16	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	214	17	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	214	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	20	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	214	21	protect	protect	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	214	23	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	24	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	214	25	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	214	26	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	214	28	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	29	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	214	30	create	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	32	manage	manage	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	33	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	34	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	214	35	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	36	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajceb-4102	214	37	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	214	38	multi	multi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	214	39	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	214	40	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	214	41	settings	setting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	214	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	44	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	214	45	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	214	46	represent	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	214	47	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	48	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	49	authentically	authentically	ADV
ajceb-4102	214	50	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	214	51	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	214	52	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	214	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	215	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	215	2	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	215	3	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	215	4	currently	currently	ADV
ajceb-4102	215	5	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	215	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	215	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	215	8	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	215	9	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	215	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	215	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	216	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	216	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	216	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	6	reported	report	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	8	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	216	9	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	216	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	216	12	explore	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	216	15	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	16	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	216	17	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	216	22	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	23	41	41	NUM
ajceb-4102	216	24	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	216	27	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	216	28	relative	relative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	216	29	importance	importance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	30	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	31	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	216	32	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	33	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	34	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	35	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	36	each	each	PRON
ajceb-4102	216	37	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	216	38	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	216	39	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	40	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	216	41	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	216	42	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	216	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	217	1	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	217	2	method	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	217	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	217	4	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	217	5	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	217	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	217	8	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	217	9	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	217	10	ontologically	ontologically	ADV
ajceb-4102	217	11	stratified	stratify	VERB
ajceb-4102	217	12	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	217	13	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	217	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	217	15	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	217	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	217	17	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	217	18	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	217	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	218	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	218	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	218	3	informative	informative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	218	4	because	because	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	218	5	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	218	6	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	218	7	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	218	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	218	10	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	218	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	218	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	218	13	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	218	14	faced	face	VERB
ajceb-4102	218	15	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	218	16	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	218	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	218	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	218	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	219	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	219	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	219	3	concept	concept	NOUN
ajceb-4102	219	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	219	5	predicting	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	219	6	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	219	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	219	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	219	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	219	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	219	11	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	219	13	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	219	14	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	219	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	219	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	219	17	associated	associate	VERB
ajceb-4102	219	18	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	219	19	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	219	20	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
ajceb-4102	219	21	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	219	22	task	task	NOUN
ajceb-4102	219	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	220	1	extracting	extract	VERB
ajceb-4102	220	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	220	3	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	220	5	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	220	6	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	220	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	220	9	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	220	11	only	only	ADV
ajceb-4102	220	12	part	part	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	220	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	220	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	16	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	220	17	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	18	face	face	VERB
ajceb-4102	220	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	220	20	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	220	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	22	needs	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	220	23	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	220	24	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	220	25	arranged	arrange	VERB
ajceb-4102	220	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	220	27	useful	useful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	220	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	220	29	usable	usable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	220	30	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	220	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	221	1	once	once	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	221	2	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	221	3	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	221	4	occurred	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	221	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	221	7	amounts	amount	NOUN
ajceb-4102	221	8	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	221	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	221	10	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	221	11	associated	associate	VERB
ajceb-4102	221	12	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	221	13	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	221	14	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	222	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	222	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	3	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	4	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	222	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	222	6	calculating	calculate	VERB
ajceb-4102	222	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	222	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	222	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	222	12	sales	sale	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	222	14	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	222	16	amounts	amount	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	17	do	do	VERB
ajceb-4102	222	18	so	so	ADV
ajceb-4102	222	19	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	222	20	markedly	markedly	ADV
ajceb-4102	222	21	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	222	22	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	222	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	223	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	223	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	223	5	within	within	ADP
ajceb-4102	223	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	223	7	same	same	ADJ
ajceb-4102	223	8	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	223	9	domain	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	223	11	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	223	12	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	223	13	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	223	14	likely	likely	ADJ
ajceb-4102	223	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	223	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	223	17	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	223	18	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ajceb-4102	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	223	20	successful	successful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	223	21	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	223	22	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	224	1	skitmore	skitmore	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	224	3	wilcock	wilcock	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	224	5	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	224	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	224	7	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	224	8	shown	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	224	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	224	10	variability	variability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	224	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	224	13	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	224	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	16	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	224	17	common	common	ADJ
ajceb-4102	224	18	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	224	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	20	businesses	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	224	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	225	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	225	2	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	3	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	225	4	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	225	5	designed	design	VERB
ajceb-4102	225	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	225	7	explore	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	225	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	225	9	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	225	11	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	225	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	13	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	14	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	225	15	embraced	embrace	VERB
ajceb-4102	225	16	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	17	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	18	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	225	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	226	1	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	226	2	selected	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	226	3	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	226	4	equal	equal	ADJ
ajceb-4102	226	5	number	number	NOUN
ajceb-4102	226	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	226	7	firms	firm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	226	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	226	9	represent	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	226	10	four	four	NUM
ajceb-4102	226	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	226	12	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	226	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	227	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	227	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	227	3	sake	sake	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	227	5	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	227	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	227	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	227	9	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	227	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	227	13	two	two	NUM
ajceb-4102	227	14	firms	firm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	227	16	eight	eight	NUM
ajceb-4102	227	17	in	in	ADV
ajceb-4102	227	18	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	227	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	227	20	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	227	21	recruited	recruit	VERB
ajceb-4102	227	22	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	227	23	represent	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	227	24	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	227	25	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	227	26	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	227	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	228	1	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	228	2	firm	firm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	3	nominated	nominate	VERB
ajceb-4102	228	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	228	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajceb-4102	228	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	228	8	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	228	9	group	group	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	228	12	individual	individual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	228	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	14	both	both	PRON
ajceb-4102	228	15	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	228	16	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	228	17	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	228	18	semi	semi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	228	19	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	228	20	structured	structured	ADJ
ajceb-4102	228	21	prompts	prompt	NOUN
ajceb-4102	228	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	229	1	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
ajceb-4102	229	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	3	took	take	VERB
ajceb-4102	229	4	part	part	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	229	6	five	five	NUM
ajceb-4102	229	7	focus	focus	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	8	group	group	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	9	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	229	11	four	four	NUM
ajceb-4102	229	12	interview	interview	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	13	sessions	session	NOUN
ajceb-4102	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	230	1	eighty	eighty	NUM
ajceb-4102	230	2	eight	eight	NUM
ajceb-4102	230	3	per	per	ADP
ajceb-4102	230	4	cent	cent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	5	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	230	6	worked	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	230	7	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	230	8	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	9	surveyors	surveyor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	230	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	12	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	13	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	230	14	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	230	15	average	average	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	230	17	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	230	18	22	22	NUM
ajceb-4102	230	19	years	year	NOUN
ajceb-4102	230	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	231	2	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	231	3	worked	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	231	4	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	231	5	more	more	ADJ
ajceb-4102	231	6	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	231	7	ten	ten	NUM
ajceb-4102	231	8	countries	country	NOUN
ajceb-4102	231	9	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	231	10	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	12	united	united	ADJ
ajceb-4102	231	13	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	19	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	231	21	fiji	fiji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	231	23	brunei	brunei	PROPN
ajceb-4102	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	232	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	232	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	3	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	232	4	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	232	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	232	7	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	232	8	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	232	9	worked	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	232	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	232	11	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	12	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	13	roles	role	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	14	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	232	15	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	232	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	232	18	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	232	19	conversant	conversant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	232	20	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	232	21	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	232	23	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	232	25	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	232	26	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	232	27	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	232	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	233	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	2	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	233	3	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	233	4	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	233	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	233	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	9	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	233	11	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	233	14	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	15	surveying	surveying	NOUN
ajceb-4102	233	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	234	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	234	2	university	university	PROPN
ajceb-4102	234	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	234	4	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ajceb-4102	234	5	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	234	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	234	7	committee	committee	PROPN
ajceb-4102	234	8	approved	approve	VERB
ajceb-4102	234	9	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	234	10	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	234	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	234	12	approval	approval	NOUN
ajceb-4102	234	13	number	number	NOUN
ajceb-4102	234	14	h-20090275	h-20090275	PROPN
ajceb-4102	234	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	234	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	235	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	235	2	entirety	entirety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	235	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	235	4	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	235	5	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	235	6	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	235	7	reported	report	VERB
ajceb-4102	235	8	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ajceb-4102	235	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	235	10	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	235	11	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	235	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	236	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	236	2	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	236	3	asked	ask	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	236	5	explain	explain	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	6	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	236	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	236	9	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	236	10	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	236	12	planned	plan	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	236	14	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	236	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	236	16	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	236	17	environments	environment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	237	1	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	237	2	responses	response	NOUN
ajceb-4102	237	3	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	237	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajceb-4102	237	5	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	238	1	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	2	responses	response	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	3	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	4	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	238	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	6	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	238	7	classified	classify	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	238	10	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	11	five	five	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	12	categories	category	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	238	14	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	15	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	16	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	238	18	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	19	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	20	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	21	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	22	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	238	24	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	25	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	26	•	•	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	27	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	28	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	238	30	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	31	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	32	modeling	modeling	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	238	34	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	35	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	36	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	37	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	38	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	39	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	40	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	238	42	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	43	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	44	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	45	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	46	post	post	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	47	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	48	construction	construction	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	49	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	238	51	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	52	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	53	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	54	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	55	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	56	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	57	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	238	58	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	238	59	informative	informative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	238	60	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	238	61	consider	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	238	62	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	238	63	categories	category	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	64	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	65	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	238	66	context	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	67	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	68	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	238	69	riba	riba	PROPN
ajceb-4102	238	70	plan	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	71	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	238	72	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	73	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	238	74	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	238	75	riba	riba	PROPN
ajceb-4102	238	76	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	238	77	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	239	2	table	table	NOUN
ajceb-4102	239	3	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	239	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	239	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	240	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	240	2	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	240	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	240	4	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	240	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	240	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	240	7	categories	category	NOUN
ajceb-4102	240	8	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	240	9	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	240	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	240	11	interview	interview	NOUN
ajceb-4102	240	12	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	240	13	straddle	straddle	VERB
ajceb-4102	240	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	240	15	riba	riba	NOUN
ajceb-4102	240	16	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	240	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	241	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	241	2	arguably	arguably	ADJ
ajceb-4102	241	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ajceb-4102	241	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	241	5	need	need	NOUN
ajceb-4102	241	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	241	7	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ajceb-4102	241	8	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	241	9	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ajceb-4102	241	10	encompass	encompass	VERB
ajceb-4102	241	11	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	241	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	241	13	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	241	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	241	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	242	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ajceb-4102	242	2	table	table	VERB
ajceb-4102	242	3	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	242	4	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	5	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	242	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	242	8	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	242	9	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	11	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	242	12	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	242	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	242	14	riba	riba	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	15	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	242	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	242	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	242	19	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	242	20	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	242	21	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	242	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	242	23	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajceb-4102	242	24	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	242	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	243	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	243	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	8	42	42	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	9	table	table	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	10	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	12	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	13	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	14	mapped	map	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	15	against	against	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	243	17	riba	riba	PROPN
ajceb-4102	243	18	plan	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	20	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	22	riba	riba	PROPN
ajceb-4102	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	24	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	26	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	243	27	definition	definition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	28	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	243	30	brief	brief	ADJ
ajceb-4102	243	31	concept	concept	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	32	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	33	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	34	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	35	technical	technical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	243	36	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	37	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	38	handover	handover	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	243	40	close	close	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	41	out	out	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	42	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	43	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	44	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	45	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	46	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	47	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	48	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	49	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	50	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	51	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	52	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	53	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	54	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	55	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	243	56	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	57	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	58	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	243	60	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	61	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	62	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	63	saw	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	64	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	65	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	66	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	67	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	68	starting	start	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	69	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	70	understanding	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	243	71	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	72	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	243	73	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	74	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	75	line	line	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	76	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	243	77	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	243	78	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	79	goals	goal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	243	80	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	244	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	244	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	3	experienced	experience	VERB
ajceb-4102	244	4	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	244	5	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	244	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	7	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	244	8	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	244	9	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	244	11	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajceb-4102	244	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	244	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	244	14	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	244	15	quote	quote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	244	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	244	18	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	244	19	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	20	ca	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	244	21	n’t	not	PART
ajceb-4102	244	22	read	read	VERB
ajceb-4102	244	23	plans	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	244	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	245	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	245	2	might	might	AUX
ajceb-4102	245	3	think	think	VERB
ajceb-4102	245	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	245	5	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	245	6	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	246	1	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	246	2	lot	lot	NOUN
ajceb-4102	246	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	246	4	architects	architect	NOUN
ajceb-4102	246	5	ca	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	246	6	n’t	not	PART
ajceb-4102	246	7	read	read	VERB
ajceb-4102	246	8	plans	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	246	9	very	very	ADV
ajceb-4102	246	10	well	well	ADV
ajceb-4102	246	11	either	either	ADV
ajceb-4102	246	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	247	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	247	2	main	main	ADJ
ajceb-4102	247	3	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	247	5	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	247	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	7	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	247	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	247	9	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	10	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	247	12	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	13	better	well	ADJ
ajceb-4102	247	14	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	15	gives	give	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	16	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	17	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	247	18	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	247	19	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	247	21	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	22	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	23	’re	’re	AUX
ajceb-4102	247	24	getting	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	25	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	247	26	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	27	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	28	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	247	29	communicate	communicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	30	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	31	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	247	32	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	247	33	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	34	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	247	35	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	247	36	appointed	appoint	VERB
ajceb-4102	247	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	248	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	248	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	248	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajceb-4102	248	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	248	6	appreciating	appreciate	VERB
ajceb-4102	248	7	three	three	NUM
ajceb-4102	248	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	248	9	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	248	10	spaces	space	NOUN
ajceb-4102	248	11	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	248	12	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	248	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	248	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	248	15	quote	quote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	248	16	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	249	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	249	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	249	4	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	249	5	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	6	team	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	249	8	partner	partner	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	9	needs	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	249	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	249	11	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	249	12	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	249	13	understandings	understanding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	14	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	249	15	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	249	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	249	17	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	249	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	1	some	some	PRON
ajceb-4102	250	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	250	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	5	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	250	6	occur	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	250	7	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	8	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	250	9	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	250	11	reflected	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	250	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	250	14	quote	quote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	15	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	250	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	18	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	19	.if	.if	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	20	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	250	21	just	just	ADV
ajceb-4102	250	22	get	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	250	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	250	24	raw	raw	ADJ
ajceb-4102	250	25	dump	dump	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	26	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	27	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	28	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	29	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	250	30	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	250	31	file	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	32	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	250	33	everything	everything	PRON
ajceb-4102	250	34	inside	inside	ADV
ajceb-4102	250	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	250	36	that	that	DET
ajceb-4102	250	37	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	250	38	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	250	39	useless	useless	ADJ
ajceb-4102	250	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	251	1	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	2	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	251	3	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	251	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	251	5	organised	organise	VERB
ajceb-4102	251	6	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	251	7	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	251	8	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	251	9	call	call	VERB
ajceb-4102	251	10	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	251	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	12	plan	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	251	15	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	251	16	format	format	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	17	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	251	18	makes	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	251	19	sense	sense	NOUN
ajceb-4102	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	252	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	252	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	252	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	252	5	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	6	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	7	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	8	dissected	dissect	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	9	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	252	10	elemental	elemental	ADJ
ajceb-4102	252	11	areas	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	252	13	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	14	analysed	analyse	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	15	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	252	16	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	252	17	bearing	bear	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	18	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	252	19	mind	mind	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	20	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	252	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	252	22	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	252	23	uses	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	252	25	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	252	26	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	252	27	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	28	put	put	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	252	30	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	252	31	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	32	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	33	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	252	34	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	35	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	252	36	before	before	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	252	37	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	252	38	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	252	39	useful	useful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	252	40	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	252	41	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	252	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	253	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	253	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	253	3	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	253	5	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	253	6	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	253	8	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	253	9	reconstructed	reconstruct	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	10	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	253	11	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	253	12	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	253	13	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	14	sense	sense	NOUN
ajceb-4102	253	15	before	before	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	253	16	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	253	17	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	253	18	commence	commence	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	19	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	253	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	254	2	involves	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	254	3	reorganising	reorganise	VERB
ajceb-4102	254	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	254	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	6	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	254	7	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	254	8	depict	depict	VERB
ajceb-4102	254	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	254	10	particular	particular	ADJ
ajceb-4102	254	11	style	style	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	254	13	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	254	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	17	trade	trade	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	19	section	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	21	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	23	zone	zone	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	24	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	254	25	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	254	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	254	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	3	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	255	4	whatever	whatever	DET
ajceb-4102	255	5	reason	reason	NOUN
ajceb-4102	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	7	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	255	8	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	255	9	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	255	10	wish	wish	VERB
ajceb-4102	255	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	255	12	reorganise	reorganise	VERB
ajceb-4102	255	13	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	255	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	16	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	255	17	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	255	18	resort	resort	VERB
ajceb-4102	255	19	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	255	20	condensed	condense	VERB
ajceb-4102	255	21	costing	costing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	255	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	23	explained	explain	VERB
ajceb-4102	255	24	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	255	25	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	255	26	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	255	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	255	28	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	255	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	255	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	256	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	256	3	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	256	4	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	256	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	256	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	256	7	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	256	8	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	256	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	256	10	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	256	11	involved	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	256	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	256	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	256	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	256	15	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	256	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	256	17	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	256	18	remodelling	remodelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	256	19	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	256	20	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	257	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	257	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	257	3	occur	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	257	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	257	6	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	257	8	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	257	9	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	257	10	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	257	11	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	257	12	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	257	13	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	257	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	257	15	falsework	falsework	NOUN
ajceb-4102	257	16	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	257	17	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	258	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	258	2	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	258	3	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	258	4	integral	integral	ADJ
ajceb-4102	258	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	258	6	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	258	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	258	8	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	258	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	258	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	258	11	removed	remove	VERB
ajceb-4102	258	12	once	once	ADV
ajceb-4102	258	13	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	258	14	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	258	15	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	258	16	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	258	17	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	258	18	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ajceb-4102	258	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	259	1	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	259	2	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	259	3	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	259	4	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	259	5	represent	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	259	6	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	259	7	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	259	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	259	9	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	259	10	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	259	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	260	1	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	260	2	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	260	3	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	260	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	260	5	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	260	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	260	7	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	260	8	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	260	9	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	260	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	260	11	analyse	analyse	VERB
ajceb-4102	260	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	260	13	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	260	14	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	260	15	interact	interact	VERB
ajceb-4102	260	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	261	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	261	2	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	261	3	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	261	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	261	5	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	261	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	261	7	visualise	visualise	VERB
ajceb-4102	261	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	261	9	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	261	11	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	261	12	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	261	13	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	261	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	262	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	262	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	3	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	262	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	5	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	6	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	262	7	participant	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	8	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	262	9	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	11	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	12	want	want	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	262	14	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	262	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	262	16	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	262	17	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	262	18	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	262	19	quickly	quickly	ADV
ajceb-4102	262	20	look	look	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	21	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	22	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	262	23	morphing	morphing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	24	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	25	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	262	26	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	27	shape	shape	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	29	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	30	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	31	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	32	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	262	33	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	262	34	immediately	immediately	ADV
ajceb-4102	262	35	give	give	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	36	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	262	37	architect	architect	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	39	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	262	40	rest	rest	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	41	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	42	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	262	43	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	44	team	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	45	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	262	46	indication	indication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	47	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	48	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	262	49	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	262	50	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	262	51	’s	’s	AUX
ajceb-4102	262	52	affecting	affect	VERB
ajceb-4102	262	53	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	262	54	budget	budget	NOUN
ajceb-4102	262	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	262	56	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	263	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	263	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	263	3	quote	quote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	263	5	underlining	underlining	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	6	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	263	7	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	263	8	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	263	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	263	10	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ajceb-4102	263	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	263	12	fact	fact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	263	14	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	15	should	should	AUX
ajceb-4102	263	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	263	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	263	18	intended	intend	VERB
ajceb-4102	263	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	20	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	263	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	264	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	264	2	implies	imply	VERB
ajceb-4102	264	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	264	4	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	264	5	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	264	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	264	7	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	264	8	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ajceb-4102	264	9	resourced	resource	VERB
ajceb-4102	264	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	264	11	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajceb-4102	264	12	modelled	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	265	1	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	265	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	265	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	265	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	5	reconstructed	reconstruct	VERB
ajceb-4102	265	6	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	265	7	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	265	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	265	11	cash	cash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	12	flow	flow	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	13	targets	target	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	265	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	16	plans	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	265	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	265	19	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	265	20	intended	intend	VERB
ajceb-4102	265	21	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	265	22	structure	structure	VERB
ajceb-4102	265	23	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	265	24	tenders	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	266	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	266	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	266	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	266	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	266	8	43	43	NUM
ajceb-4102	266	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	266	10	summary	summary	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	266	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	266	13	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	266	14	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	15	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	266	16	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	266	17	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	18	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	266	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	266	20	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	266	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	22	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	266	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	266	24	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	266	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	266	27	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	28	team	team	NOUN
ajceb-4102	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	267	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	267	2	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	267	3	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	267	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	267	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajceb-4102	267	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	267	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	267	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	267	9	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	267	10	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	267	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	267	12	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	267	13	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	267	14	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	267	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	268	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	268	2	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	268	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	268	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	268	5	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	268	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	268	7	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	268	8	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	268	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	268	10	enable	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	268	11	costings	costing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	268	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	268	13	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	268	14	calculated	calculate	VERB
ajceb-4102	268	15	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	268	16	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajceb-4102	268	17	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	268	18	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	268	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	269	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	269	2	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	269	5	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	269	6	clash	clash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	269	9	interference	interference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	269	11	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	12	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	269	14	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	15	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	270	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	270	2	resource	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	270	3	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	270	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	270	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	270	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	270	7	each	each	DET
ajceb-4102	270	8	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	270	9	element	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	270	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	271	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	271	2	export	export	NOUN
ajceb-4102	271	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	271	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	271	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	271	6	ancillary	ancillary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	271	7	uses	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	272	1	understandably	understandably	ADV
ajceb-4102	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	272	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	4	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	272	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	272	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	272	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	8	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	9	attached	attach	VERB
ajceb-4102	272	10	varying	vary	VERB
ajceb-4102	272	11	degrees	degree	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	272	13	importance	importance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	14	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	272	15	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	272	16	tasks	task	NOUN
ajceb-4102	272	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	273	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	273	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	273	4	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	273	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	273	6	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	273	8	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	10	tended	tend	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	273	12	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	13	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	273	14	representing	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	15	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	273	16	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	17	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	273	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	273	20	paid	pay	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	21	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	273	22	attention	attention	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	23	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	273	24	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	273	25	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	273	26	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	273	27	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	273	28	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	273	29	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	273	30	constructed	construct	VERB
ajceb-4102	273	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	274	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	274	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	274	4	understanding	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	274	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	274	6	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	274	8	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	274	9	particular	particular	ADJ
ajceb-4102	274	10	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	11	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	274	12	buildability	buildability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	274	14	constructability	constructability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	16	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	274	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	274	18	prime	prime	ADJ
ajceb-4102	274	19	interest	interest	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	20	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	274	21	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	274	22	representing	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	274	23	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	24	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	274	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	275	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	275	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	275	3	context	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	275	4	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	275	5	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	275	6	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ajceb-4102	275	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	275	8	contrast	contrast	VERB
ajceb-4102	275	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	275	10	priorities	priority	NOUN
ajceb-4102	275	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	275	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	275	13	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajceb-4102	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	276	1	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	276	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	276	3	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	5	discharged	discharge	VERB
ajceb-4102	276	6	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	276	7	services	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	8	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	276	9	umpires	umpire	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	10	acting	act	VERB
ajceb-4102	276	11	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	276	12	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	276	13	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	276	15	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	276	17	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	276	18	addressing	address	VERB
ajceb-4102	276	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	276	20	needs	need	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	276	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	276	23	parties	party	NOUN
ajceb-4102	276	24	who	who	PRON
ajceb-4102	276	25	employed	employ	VERB
ajceb-4102	276	26	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	276	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	277	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	277	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	3	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	277	4	specialist	specialist	ADJ
ajceb-4102	277	5	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	7	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	277	8	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	277	9	interested	interested	ADJ
ajceb-4102	277	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	277	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	277	12	long	long	ADJ
ajceb-4102	277	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	277	14	term	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	15	goals	goal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	277	17	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	277	18	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	277	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	278	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	278	2	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	278	3	involved	involved	ADJ
ajceb-4102	278	4	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajceb-4102	278	5	longterm	longterm	ADJ
ajceb-4102	278	6	risks	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	278	8	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	278	9	often	often	ADV
ajceb-4102	278	10	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	278	11	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	278	12	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	14	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	278	15	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ajceb-4102	278	16	both	both	DET
ajceb-4102	278	17	product	product	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	278	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	20	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	21	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	278	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	1	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	2	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	279	3	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	4	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	279	5	visualisation	visualisation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	279	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	279	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	279	11	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	13	observed	observe	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	279	15	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	16	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	279	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	20	vr	vr	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	22	starts	start	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	23	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	279	24	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	25	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	279	27	uses	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	28	active	active	ADJ
ajceb-4102	279	29	agents	agent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	30	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	279	31	described	describe	VERB
ajceb-4102	279	32	below	below	ADV
ajceb-4102	279	33	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	35	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	279	36	walk	walk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	279	38	throughs	throughs	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	39	ties	tie	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	40	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	279	41	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	279	42	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	279	43	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	279	44	being	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	279	45	aware	aware	ADJ
ajceb-4102	279	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	280	1	adobe	adobe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	280	2	has	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	280	3	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	280	4	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	280	5	free	free	ADJ
ajceb-4102	280	6	reader	reader	NOUN
ajceb-4102	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	280	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	280	9	ability	ability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	280	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	280	11	view	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	280	12	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	280	13	files	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	280	14	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	280	15	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	280	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	280	17	spun	spin	VERB
ajceb-4102	280	18	around	around	ADV
ajceb-4102	280	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	281	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	281	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	281	3	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	281	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	281	5	cut	cut	VERB
ajceb-4102	281	6	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	281	7	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	281	8	section	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	281	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	281	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	281	11	section	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	281	12	line	line	NOUN
ajceb-4102	281	13	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	281	14	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	281	15	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ajceb-4102	281	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	281	17	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	281	18	plane	plane	NOUN
ajceb-4102	281	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	281	20	moved	move	VERB
ajceb-4102	281	21	along	along	ADV
ajceb-4102	281	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	282	1	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	282	2	love	love	VERB
ajceb-4102	282	3	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	282	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	283	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	283	2	means	mean	VERB
ajceb-4102	283	3	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	283	4	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	283	5	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	283	6	something	something	PRON
ajceb-4102	283	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	284	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	284	2	’s	’	VERB
ajceb-4102	284	3	simple	simple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	284	4	for	for	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	284	5	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	284	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	284	7	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	285	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	285	2	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	285	3	n’t	not	PART
ajceb-4102	285	4	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	285	5	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	285	6	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	285	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	285	8	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	285	9	’s	’	VERB
ajceb-4102	285	10	quick	quick	ADJ
ajceb-4102	285	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	286	1	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	286	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	286	3	send	send	VERB
ajceb-4102	286	4	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	286	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	286	6	plan	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	286	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	287	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	287	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	287	3	see	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	287	4	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	287	5	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	287	6	office	office	NOUN
ajceb-4102	287	7	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	287	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	287	9	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	287	10	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	287	11	walk	walk	VERB
ajceb-4102	287	12	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	287	13	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	287	14	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	287	15	no	no	DET
ajceb-4102	287	16	hassles	hassle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	287	17	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	287	18	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	287	19	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	287	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	288	1	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	2	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	288	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	288	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	288	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	288	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	9	relating	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	288	11	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	288	12	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	288	14	vr	vr	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	15	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	288	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	288	17	summarised	summarise	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	18	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	288	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	288	20	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	288	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	22	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	23	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	24	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	288	26	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	27	active	active	ADJ
ajceb-4102	288	28	agents	agent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	29	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	288	30	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	31	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	32	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	288	33	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	34	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	288	35	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	288	36	informed	informed	ADJ
ajceb-4102	288	37	choices	choice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	38	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	288	39	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	288	40	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	288	41	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	288	42	priorities	priority	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	43	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	288	44	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	288	46	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	288	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	289	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	289	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	289	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	289	4	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	289	5	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	289	6	show	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	289	7	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	289	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	289	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	289	10	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	289	11	sequenced	sequence	VERB
ajceb-4102	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	290	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	290	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	290	3	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	290	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	290	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	290	6	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	290	7	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	290	8	basis	basis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	290	9	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	290	10	bid	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	290	11	competition	competition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	290	12	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	290	13	large	large	ADJ
ajceb-4102	290	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	290	15	highly	highly	ADV
ajceb-4102	290	16	risky	risky	ADJ
ajceb-4102	290	17	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	290	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	291	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	291	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	291	3	closely	closely	ADV
ajceb-4102	291	4	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	291	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	291	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	8	contexts	context	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	9	already	already	ADV
ajceb-4102	291	10	established	establish	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	291	12	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	13	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	291	14	.	.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	15	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	291	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	17	control	control	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	291	19	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	291	21	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	23	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	24	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	291	25	simulated	simulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	26	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	27	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	291	28	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	291	29	controlled	control	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	30	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	291	31	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	291	32	targets	target	NOUN
ajceb-4102	291	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	292	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	292	2	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	3	usually	usually	ADV
ajceb-4102	292	4	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	292	5	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	292	6	controlling	control	VERB
ajceb-4102	292	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	292	8	total	total	ADJ
ajceb-4102	292	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	292	11	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	292	13	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	292	14	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	292	15	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	16	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	292	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	292	19	production	production	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	20	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	21	control	control	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	22	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	292	23	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	292	24	priority	priority	NOUN
ajceb-4102	292	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	293	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	293	2	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	293	3	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	4	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	293	6	ipd	ipd	PROPN
ajceb-4102	293	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	293	8	projects	project	VERB
ajceb-4102	293	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	293	10	focus	focus	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	11	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	293	12	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	293	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	293	14	long	long	ADJ
ajceb-4102	293	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	293	16	term	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	17	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	293	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	293	20	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	21	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	293	22	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajceb-4102	293	23	wastage	wastage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	293	25	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajceb-4102	293	26	risks	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	293	28	promoting	promote	VERB
ajceb-4102	293	29	community	community	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	293	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	294	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	294	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	294	4	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	294	5	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	6	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	294	7	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	294	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	9	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	294	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	11	control	control	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	12	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	294	13	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	294	14	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	294	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	294	17	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	294	18	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	294	19	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	20	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	294	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	294	22	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	294	23	desired	desire	VERB
ajceb-4102	294	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	294	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	294	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	295	1	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	2	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	295	3	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	295	4	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	295	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	295	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	8	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	295	10	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	295	11	44	44	NUM
ajceb-4102	295	12	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	295	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	295	16	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	295	17	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	295	19	ipd	ipd	PROPN
ajceb-4102	295	20	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	21	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	295	22	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	295	23	making	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	295	24	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	295	25	profit	profit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	295	27	providing	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	295	28	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	29	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	295	30	money	money	NOUN
ajceb-4102	295	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
ajceb-4102	295	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	296	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	296	2	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	296	4	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	5	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	296	8	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	9	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	296	10	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	296	12	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	296	13	facility	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	14	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	296	15	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	296	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	296	19	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	296	20	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	21	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	296	22	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	23	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	24	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	296	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	26	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	296	27	inform	inform	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	28	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	29	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	296	30	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	296	32	adding	add	VERB
ajceb-4102	296	33	designs	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	296	35	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	36	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	296	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	297	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	297	2	4d	4d	NUM
ajceb-4102	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	297	4	5d	5d	NUM
ajceb-4102	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	297	6	vr	vr	NOUN
ajceb-4102	297	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	297	8	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	297	9	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	297	10	modeling	modeling	ADJ
ajceb-4102	297	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	297	12	4d	4d	NUM
ajceb-4102	297	13	involves	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	297	14	attaching	attach	VERB
ajceb-4102	297	15	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	297	16	timescale	timescale	NOUN
ajceb-4102	297	17	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	297	18	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	297	19	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	297	20	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	297	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	298	1	5d	5d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	298	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	298	3	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	298	4	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	298	5	4d	4d	NUM
ajceb-4102	298	6	plus	plus	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	298	7	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	298	8	overlay	overlay	NOUN
ajceb-4102	298	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	298	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	298	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	299	1	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	299	2	involves	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	299	3	simulating	simulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	299	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	299	5	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	299	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	299	7	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	299	8	facility	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	299	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	299	10	its	its	PRON
ajceb-4102	299	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	300	1	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	300	2	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	300	3	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	300	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	300	5	formed	form	VERB
ajceb-4102	300	6	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	300	7	non	non	ADJ
ajceb-4102	300	8	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	300	9	geometric	geometric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	300	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	300	11	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	300	12	linked	link	VERB
ajceb-4102	300	13	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	300	14	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	300	15	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	301	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	301	2	documents	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	3	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	301	4	technical	technical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	301	5	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	301	7	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	301	8	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	301	10	handling	handle	VERB
ajceb-4102	301	11	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	12	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	301	13	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	301	15	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	16	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	301	17	risks	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	301	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	302	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	302	2	finalizing	finalizing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	3	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	4	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	302	6	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	302	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	302	8	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	302	10	modelers	modeler	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	11	seldom	seldom	ADV
ajceb-4102	302	12	construct	construct	VERB
ajceb-4102	302	13	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	14	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajceb-4102	302	15	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	302	16	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	302	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	303	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajceb-4102	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	303	3	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	303	4	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	303	5	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	303	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	8	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	303	9	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	303	10	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	303	12	then	then	ADV
ajceb-4102	303	13	deconstruct	deconstruct	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	303	15	reconstruct	reconstruct	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	16	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	303	17	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	303	18	generate	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	19	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	303	20	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	303	21	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	303	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	303	24	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	303	25	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	303	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	304	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	304	2	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	304	3	differing	differ	VERB
ajceb-4102	304	4	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	304	5	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	304	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	304	7	importance	importance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	304	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	304	9	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	304	10	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	304	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	305	1	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	305	2	example	example	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	305	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	5	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	305	6	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	8	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	305	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	305	10	good	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	305	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	305	13	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	14	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	305	15	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	305	17	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	305	18	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	305	19	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	305	21	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	305	22	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	305	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	305	25	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	305	26	still	still	ADV
ajceb-4102	305	27	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	305	28	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	305	29	prepare	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	305	30	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	305	31	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	305	32	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	305	33	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	305	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	305	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	306	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajceb-4102	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	306	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	306	4	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	5	generally	generally	ADV
ajceb-4102	306	6	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	306	7	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	306	8	specify	specify	VERB
ajceb-4102	306	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	306	10	particular	particular	ADJ
ajceb-4102	306	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	306	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	15	representing	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	306	16	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	17	did	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	306	18	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	306	19	ascribe	ascribe	VERB
ajceb-4102	306	20	high	high	ADJ
ajceb-4102	306	21	importance	importance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	22	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	306	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	24	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	25	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	306	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	307	1	instead	instead	ADV
ajceb-4102	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	307	3	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	307	4	focussed	focusse	VERB
ajceb-4102	307	5	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	307	6	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	7	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	8	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	307	10	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	307	11	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	307	12	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	307	13	observed	observe	VERB
ajceb-4102	307	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	307	15	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	307	16	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	307	17	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	307	18	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	307	19	complete	complete	VERB
ajceb-4102	307	20	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	307	21	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	307	22	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	23	reliably	reliably	ADV
ajceb-4102	307	24	without	without	ADP
ajceb-4102	307	25	committing	commit	VERB
ajceb-4102	307	26	much	much	ADJ
ajceb-4102	307	27	effort	effort	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	28	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	307	29	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	307	30	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	307	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	308	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	308	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	308	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ajceb-4102	308	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	308	5	contrast	contrast	VERB
ajceb-4102	308	6	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	308	7	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	308	8	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	308	9	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	308	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	308	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	308	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	308	13	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	308	14	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	308	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	309	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	309	2	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	3	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	309	4	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	309	6	involved	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	309	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	309	8	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	9	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	309	11	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	309	12	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	309	13	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	309	14	devising	devise	VERB
ajceb-4102	309	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	16	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	17	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	309	18	pre	pre	ADJ
ajceb-4102	309	19	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	309	20	contract	contract	ADJ
ajceb-4102	309	21	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	309	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	310	1	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	310	2	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	310	4	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	310	5	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	310	6	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	310	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	310	8	provide	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	310	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	10	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	310	11	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	310	12	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	310	13	edge	edge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	310	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	310	17	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	18	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	19	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	310	20	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	310	21	activity	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	310	22	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	310	23	most	most	ADV
ajceb-4102	310	24	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	310	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	311	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	311	2	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	4	serve	serve	VERB
ajceb-4102	311	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	311	6	goals	goal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	311	8	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	311	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	311	11	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	311	13	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	311	14	domain	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	15	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	311	16	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	311	17	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	18	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	311	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	311	20	similar	similar	ADJ
ajceb-4102	311	21	way	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	22	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	311	23	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	24	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	311	25	representatives	representative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	311	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	312	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	312	2	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	3	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	4	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	312	5	objects	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	312	6	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	312	7	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	312	8	found	find	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	312	10	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	312	11	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajceb-4102	312	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	312	13	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	312	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	312	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	312	16	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	312	17	occur	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	18	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	312	19	considered	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	20	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	312	21	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	312	22	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	312	23	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	312	24	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	312	25	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	312	26	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	312	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	313	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	313	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	313	3	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	313	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	313	5	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	313	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	313	7	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	313	8	ranked	rank	VERB
ajceb-4102	313	9	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	313	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	313	11	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	313	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	313	13	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	313	14	very	very	ADV
ajceb-4102	313	15	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	313	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	314	1	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	314	2	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	314	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	314	4	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	314	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	314	6	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	314	7	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	314	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	314	9	agreed	agree	VERB
ajceb-4102	314	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	314	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	314	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	314	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	314	14	prevail	prevail	VERB
ajceb-4102	314	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	315	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	315	2	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	315	3	largely	largely	ADV
ajceb-4102	315	4	paperbased	paperbase	VERB
ajceb-4102	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	315	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	315	7	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	315	8	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajceb-4102	315	9	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	315	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	315	11	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	315	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	316	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	316	2	applies	apply	VERB
ajceb-4102	316	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	316	4	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	316	5	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	316	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	316	7	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	316	8	sourced	source	VERB
ajceb-4102	316	9	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	316	10	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	316	11	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	316	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	317	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	2	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	317	4	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	5	four	four	NUM
ajceb-4102	317	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	317	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	317	9	a	a	X
ajceb-4102	317	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	317	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	12	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	317	13	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	14	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	317	15	spreadsheets	spreadsheet	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	317	17	then	then	ADV
ajceb-4102	317	18	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	317	20	re	re	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	21	-	-	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	22	arranged	arranged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	317	23	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	317	24	prepare	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	317	25	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	26	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	317	27	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	317	29	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	317	31	tender	tender	ADJ
ajceb-4102	317	32	price	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	317	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	2	b	b	X
ajceb-4102	318	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	4	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	318	5	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	6	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	318	7	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	318	8	navisworks	naviswork	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	318	10	vico	vico	PROPN
ajceb-4102	318	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	318	12	remodel	remodel	PROPN
ajceb-4102	318	13	project	project	PROPN
ajceb-4102	318	14	model	model	PROPN
ajceb-4102	318	15	data	data	PROPN
ajceb-4102	318	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	17	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	18	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	19	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	318	20	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	318	21	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	318	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	318	23	interrogated	interrogate	VERB
ajceb-4102	318	24	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	318	25	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	318	26	variety	variety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	27	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	318	28	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	30	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	318	31	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	318	32	location	location	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	34	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	36	lining	lining	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	38	trades	trade	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	40	sections	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	41	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	318	42	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	43	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	318	44	buildings	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	318	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	318	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	319	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	319	2	c	c	X
ajceb-4102	319	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	319	4	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	319	5	translator	translator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	6	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	7	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	319	8	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	319	9	costx	costx	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	319	11	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	12	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	319	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	319	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	15	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	319	16	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	319	17	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	319	18	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajceb-4102	319	19	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	319	20	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	319	22	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	23	templates	template	NOUN
ajceb-4102	319	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	320	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	320	2	d	d	X
ajceb-4102	320	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	320	4	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	320	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	6	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	7	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	320	8	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	320	9	synchro	synchro	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	320	11	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	320	12	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	320	13	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	320	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	320	15	extract	extract	VERB
ajceb-4102	320	16	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	17	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	18	according	accord	VERB
ajceb-4102	320	19	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	320	20	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	21	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	320	22	preferences	preference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	320	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	321	1	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	321	2	was	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	321	3	limited	limited	ADJ
ajceb-4102	321	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	321	5	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	321	6	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	321	7	should	should	AUX
ajceb-4102	321	8	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	321	9	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	321	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	321	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	321	12	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	321	13	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	321	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	321	15	d	d	NOUN
ajceb-4102	321	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	321	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	322	1	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	322	2	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	322	3	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	4	unique	unique	ADJ
ajceb-4102	322	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	322	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	322	8	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	322	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	322	10	continuation	continuation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	322	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	322	14	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	322	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	322	17	abc	abc	PROPN
ajceb-4102	322	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	322	19	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	322	20	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	323	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	323	2	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	323	3	comment	comment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	4	provides	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	323	5	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	323	6	answer	answer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	7	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	323	8	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	323	9	question	question	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	323	11	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	323	12	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	323	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	15	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	323	17	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	323	18	45	45	NUM
ajceb-4102	323	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	323	20	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	323	21	push	push	VERB
ajceb-4102	323	22	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	323	23	button	button	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	323	25	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	323	26	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	323	27	generated	generate	VERB
ajceb-4102	323	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	324	1	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	324	2	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	324	3	[	[	X
ajceb-4102	324	4	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	324	5	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	324	6	]	]	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	324	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	324	8	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	324	9	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	324	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	324	11	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	324	12	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	324	13	easy	easy	ADJ
ajceb-4102	324	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	324	15	visualise	visualise	VERB
ajceb-4102	324	16	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	324	17	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	324	18	do	do	VERB
ajceb-4102	324	19	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	324	20	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	324	21	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	324	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	324	23	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	324	24	even	even	ADV
ajceb-4102	324	25	better	well	ADJ
ajceb-4102	324	26	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	324	27	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	324	28	’ve	’ve	AUX
ajceb-4102	324	29	got	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	324	30	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	324	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	325	1	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	325	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	325	3	virtually	virtually	ADV
ajceb-4102	325	4	measure	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	325	5	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	325	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	325	7	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	325	8	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	325	9	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	325	10	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	325	11	pick	pick	VERB
ajceb-4102	325	12	up	up	ADP
ajceb-4102	325	13	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	325	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	325	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajceb-4102	325	16	rather	rather	ADV
ajceb-4102	325	17	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	325	18	measuring	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	325	19	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	325	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	326	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	326	2	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	326	3	've	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	326	4	got	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	326	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	326	6	wall	wall	NOUN
ajceb-4102	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	326	8	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	326	9	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	326	10	n’t	not	PART
ajceb-4102	326	11	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	326	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	326	13	measure	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	326	14	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	326	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	327	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	327	2	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	327	3	want	want	VERB
ajceb-4102	327	4	internal	internal	ADJ
ajceb-4102	327	5	walls	wall	NOUN
ajceb-4102	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	327	7	external	external	ADJ
ajceb-4102	327	8	walls	wall	NOUN
ajceb-4102	327	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	327	10	everything	everything	PRON
ajceb-4102	327	11	else	else	ADV
ajceb-4102	327	12	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	327	13	would	would	AUX
ajceb-4102	327	14	still	still	ADV
ajceb-4102	327	15	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	327	16	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	327	17	lot	lot	NOUN
ajceb-4102	327	18	simpler	simple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	327	19	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	327	20	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	327	21	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	327	22	got	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	327	23	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	327	24	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	327	25	...	...	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	328	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	328	2	would	would	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	328	5	lot	lot	NOUN
ajceb-4102	328	6	simpler	simple	ADJ
ajceb-4102	328	7	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	328	8	measure	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	328	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	328	10	once	once	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	328	11	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	328	12	's	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	13	measured	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	328	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	328	15	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	328	16	know	know	VERB
ajceb-4102	328	17	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	328	18	's	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	328	20	because	because	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	328	21	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	328	22	’s	’s	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	23	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	328	24	produced	produce	VERB
ajceb-4102	328	25	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	328	26	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	328	27	functions	function	NOUN
ajceb-4102	328	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	329	1	so	so	ADV
ajceb-4102	329	2	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	329	3	spent	spend	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	4	less	less	ADJ
ajceb-4102	329	5	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	329	6	measuring	measure	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	329	8	more	more	ADJ
ajceb-4102	329	9	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	329	10	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	329	12	helping	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	13	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	329	14	formulate	formulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	329	16	way	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	329	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	329	18	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	329	19	should	should	AUX
ajceb-4102	329	20	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	329	21	going	go	VERB
ajceb-4102	329	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	330	2	counter	counter	ADJ
ajceb-4102	330	3	argument	argument	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	4	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	330	6	[	[	X
ajceb-4102	330	7	one	one	NUM
ajceb-4102	330	8	button	button	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	9	]	]	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	330	12	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	330	13	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	14	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	15	stepping	step	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	16	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	330	18	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	19	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	21	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	22	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	23	coming	come	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	24	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	330	25	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	330	27	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	28	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	29	if	if	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	330	30	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	31	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	32	just	just	ADV
ajceb-4102	330	33	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	34	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	35	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	330	36	file	file	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	330	38	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	39	press	press	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	40	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	330	41	button	button	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	330	43	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	330	44	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	330	45	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	46	come	come	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	47	out	out	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	49	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	50	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	51	no	no	ADV
ajceb-4102	330	52	wiser	wise	ADJ
ajceb-4102	330	53	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	54	five	five	NUM
ajceb-4102	330	55	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	56	previously	previously	ADV
ajceb-4102	330	57	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	58	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	59	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	330	60	tasks	task	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	61	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	62	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	330	63	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	64	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	65	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	66	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	330	67	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	68	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	69	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	70	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	330	71	export	export	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	72	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	73	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	74	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	75	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	76	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	330	77	format	format	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	78	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	330	79	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	80	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	330	81	imported	import	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	82	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	330	83	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	84	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	85	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	330	86	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	87	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	88	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	89	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	330	90	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	330	91	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	1	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	2	moderation	moderation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	331	4	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	331	7	timeline	timeline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	8	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	331	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ajceb-4102	331	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	14	era	era	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	16	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	331	17	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	331	18	focus	focus	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	19	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	331	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	331	21	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	22	components	component	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	23	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	331	24	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	331	25	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	331	26	arranged	arrange	VERB
ajceb-4102	331	27	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	331	28	line	line	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	29	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	31	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	33	zones	zone	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	35	locations	location	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	37	sections	section	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	331	39	interim	interim	ADJ
ajceb-4102	331	40	report	report	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	41	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	331	43	finance	finance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	44	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	331	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	332	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	332	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	3	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	4	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	5	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	332	6	modeling	modeling	ADJ
ajceb-4102	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	332	8	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	332	9	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	332	10	resourcing	resourcing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	332	12	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	332	13	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	332	14	era	era	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	332	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	332	17	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	332	18	focusing	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	332	19	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	332	20	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	332	21	market	market	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	23	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	332	24	relation	relation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	25	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	332	26	customized	customize	VERB
ajceb-4102	332	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	28	method	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	29	designs	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	332	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	333	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	333	2	application	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	333	4	base	base	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	6	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	333	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	333	8	budgeting	budgeting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	333	10	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	333	11	provisional	provisional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	333	12	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	333	14	market	market	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	15	surveys	survey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	333	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	334	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	334	2	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	334	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	334	4	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	334	5	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	334	6	tenders	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	334	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	335	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	335	2	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	335	3	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	335	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	335	5	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	335	6	augmented	augment	VERB
ajceb-4102	335	7	packaging	packaging	NOUN
ajceb-4102	335	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	335	9	submission	submission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	336	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	336	3	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	336	4	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	5	allows	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	336	6	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	7	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	8	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	336	9	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	336	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	336	11	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajceb-4102	336	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	337	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	337	2	saw	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	337	3	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	337	4	activity	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	337	5	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	337	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	338	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	338	3	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	338	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	5	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	6	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	338	7	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	338	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	338	10	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	338	11	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	338	13	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	338	14	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	338	15	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	338	16	export	export	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	17	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ajceb-4102	338	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	339	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	339	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	3	representing	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	4	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	6	translators	translator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	7	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	339	8	ensured	ensure	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	9	that	that	DET
ajceb-4102	339	10	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	339	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	12	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	339	13	costed	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	14	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	339	15	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	339	16	appear	appear	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	17	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	339	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	339	19	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	339	21	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	22	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	339	23	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	24	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	339	25	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	339	26	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	339	27	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	339	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	340	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	340	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	3	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	340	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	340	5	predict	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	340	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	340	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	340	9	successive	successive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	340	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	11	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	340	13	implicit	implicit	ADJ
ajceb-4102	340	14	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	340	15	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	340	16	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	340	17	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	340	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	340	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ajceb-4102	340	21	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	340	23	plant	plant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	340	25	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	26	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	340	27	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	340	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	340	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	341	1	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	341	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	341	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajceb-4102	341	4	needed	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	341	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	341	6	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	341	7	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	341	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	341	9	align	align	VERB
ajceb-4102	341	10	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	341	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	341	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	341	13	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	341	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	341	15	rather	rather	ADV
ajceb-4102	341	16	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	341	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	341	18	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	341	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	341	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	342	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	342	2	did	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	342	3	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	342	4	preclude	preclude	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	5	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	6	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	342	7	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	8	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	342	9	augmenting	augment	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	10	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	342	13	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	342	14	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	342	17	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	18	conducting	conduct	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	19	risk	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	20	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	342	22	cost	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	24	related	relate	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	25	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	342	26	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	342	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	28	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	342	30	predicting	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	342	31	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	32	cash	cash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	33	flows	flow	NOUN
ajceb-4102	342	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	342	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	343	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	2	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	343	3	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
ajceb-4102	343	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	343	5	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	343	7	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	8	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	9	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	10	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	343	12	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	343	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	343	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	343	16	visualisations	visualisation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	17	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	343	18	considered	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	343	19	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	343	20	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	343	21	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	343	22	informative	informative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	343	23	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	343	24	texts	text	NOUN
ajceb-4102	343	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	344	1	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	344	2	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	3	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	344	4	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	5	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	344	6	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	344	7	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	344	8	product	product	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	10	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	344	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	13	agreed	agree	VERB
ajceb-4102	344	14	that	that	DET
ajceb-4102	344	15	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	16	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	17	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	18	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	19	provided	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	344	20	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	21	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	344	22	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	344	23	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	344	24	edge	edge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	344	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	345	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	2	representing	represent	VERB
ajceb-4102	345	3	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	4	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	345	5	receptive	receptive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	345	6	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	345	7	visualizations	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	345	9	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	345	10	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	11	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	345	12	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	345	14	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	345	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	346	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	346	2	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	346	3	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	346	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	346	5	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	346	6	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	7	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	346	8	might	might	AUX
ajceb-4102	346	9	occur	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	346	10	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	346	11	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	12	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	346	13	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	14	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	346	15	simulate	simulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	346	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	346	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	346	19	major	major	ADJ
ajceb-4102	346	20	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	21	elements	element	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	22	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	346	23	short	short	ADJ
ajceb-4102	346	24	video	video	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	25	clips	clip	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	346	27	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	346	28	show	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	346	29	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	30	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	31	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	32	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	346	33	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	346	34	entirety	entirety	NOUN
ajceb-4102	346	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	347	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	347	2	clips	clip	NOUN
ajceb-4102	347	3	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	347	4	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	347	5	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	347	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	347	7	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	347	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	347	9	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	347	10	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	347	11	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	347	12	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	347	13	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	347	14	means	means	NOUN
ajceb-4102	347	15	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	347	16	reviewing	review	VERB
ajceb-4102	347	17	progress	progress	NOUN
ajceb-4102	347	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	348	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	348	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	348	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	348	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	348	8	46	46	NUM
ajceb-4102	348	9	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	10	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	11	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	348	12	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	13	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	348	14	create	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	348	15	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	16	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	17	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	18	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	19	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	348	20	short	short	ADJ
ajceb-4102	348	21	video	video	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	22	clips	clip	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	348	24	supply	supply	VERB
ajceb-4102	348	25	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	348	26	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	348	27	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	348	28	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	29	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	348	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	349	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	349	2	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	349	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	349	4	further	far	ADV
ajceb-4102	349	5	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	349	6	after	after	ADP
ajceb-4102	349	7	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	349	8	award	award	NOUN
ajceb-4102	349	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	349	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	349	11	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	349	12	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	349	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	349	14	updated	update	VERB
ajceb-4102	349	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	349	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	349	17	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	349	18	progresses	progress	VERB
ajceb-4102	349	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	350	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	350	2	consultant	consultant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	4	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	350	5	create	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	350	6	similar	similar	ADJ
ajceb-4102	350	7	video	video	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	8	clips	clip	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	350	10	help	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	350	11	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	350	12	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	13	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	350	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	350	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	350	18	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	350	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	350	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	351	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	351	2	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	351	3	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	351	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	351	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	351	6	useful	useful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	351	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	351	8	helping	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	351	9	reconcile	reconcile	ADJ
ajceb-4102	351	10	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	351	11	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	351	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	351	13	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	351	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	351	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	351	16	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	351	17	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	351	18	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	351	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	352	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	352	2	most	most	ADJ
ajceb-4102	352	3	specialist	specialist	ADJ
ajceb-4102	352	4	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	6	would	would	AUX
ajceb-4102	352	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
ajceb-4102	352	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	352	9	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	352	10	both	both	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	352	11	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	352	12	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ajceb-4102	352	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	352	14	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajceb-4102	352	15	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	16	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	17	developed	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	352	18	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	352	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	20	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	352	21	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	352	22	main	main	ADJ
ajceb-4102	352	23	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	24	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	352	25	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	352	26	start	start	NOUN
ajceb-4102	352	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	353	1	updating	update	VERB
ajceb-4102	353	2	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	353	3	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	353	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajceb-4102	353	5	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
ajceb-4102	353	6	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	353	7	cooperatively	cooperatively	ADV
ajceb-4102	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	354	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	354	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	354	4	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	5	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	354	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	7	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	354	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	354	9	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	354	10	importing	importing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	354	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	13	product	product	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	15	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	354	16	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	354	17	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	354	18	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	354	19	highly	highly	ADV
ajceb-4102	354	20	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	354	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	355	1	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	2	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	355	3	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	355	4	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	5	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	355	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	355	7	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	355	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	10	before	before	ADP
ajceb-4102	355	11	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	355	12	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	355	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	355	14	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	355	15	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	16	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	356	1	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	356	2	saw	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	356	3	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	356	4	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	356	5	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	356	6	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	356	7	modelling	modelling	ADJ
ajceb-4102	356	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	356	9	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	356	10	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	356	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	357	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajceb-4102	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	357	3	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	357	4	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	5	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	357	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	7	considered	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	357	8	auto	auto	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	357	10	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	11	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	357	12	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	357	13	past	past	ADJ
ajceb-4102	357	14	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	15	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	16	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	357	17	highly	highly	ADV
ajceb-4102	357	18	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	357	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	357	20	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	357	21	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	22	favoured	favour	VERB
ajceb-4102	357	23	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	357	24	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	357	25	era	era	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	357	27	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	357	28	market	market	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	357	31	customized	customize	VERB
ajceb-4102	357	32	operational	operational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	357	33	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	34	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
ajceb-4102	357	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	358	1	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	2	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	358	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	358	4	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	5	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	6	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	358	7	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	358	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	358	9	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	358	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	358	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	13	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	358	14	selecting	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	358	15	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	16	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	358	17	remained	remain	VERB
ajceb-4102	358	18	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	358	19	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	358	20	decades	decade	NOUN
ajceb-4102	358	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	358	22	aje	aje	PROPN
ajceb-4102	358	23	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	358	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	358	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	359	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	359	2	involve	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	359	3	checking	check	VERB
ajceb-4102	359	4	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	359	5	errors	error	NOUN
ajceb-4102	359	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	359	7	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	359	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	359	9	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	359	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	360	1	most	most	ADV
ajceb-4102	360	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajceb-4102	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	360	4	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	360	5	rely	rely	VERB
ajceb-4102	360	6	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	360	7	price	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	360	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	360	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	11	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	360	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	13	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	360	14	submissions	submission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	360	16	judge	judge	VERB
ajceb-4102	360	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	360	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	360	19	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	20	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	360	21	terms	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	360	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	360	24	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	360	25	been	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	360	26	met	meet	VERB
ajceb-4102	360	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	361	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	2	felt	feel	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	361	4	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	5	assists	assist	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	6	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	361	7	activity	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	8	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	361	9	follows	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	361	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	361	12	many	many	ADJ
ajceb-4102	361	13	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	14	ca	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	361	15	n’t	not	PART
ajceb-4102	361	16	read	read	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	17	plans	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	18	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	361	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	361	20	main	main	ADJ
ajceb-4102	361	21	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	361	23	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	361	24	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	25	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	361	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	361	27	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	28	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	29	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	361	30	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	31	better	well	ADJ
ajceb-4102	361	32	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	361	33	gives	give	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	34	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	361	35	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	361	36	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	361	37	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	361	38	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	361	39	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	361	40	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	361	41	’re	’re	AUX
ajceb-4102	361	42	getting	get	VERB
ajceb-4102	361	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	361	44	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	362	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajceb-4102	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	362	3	instead	instead	ADV
ajceb-4102	362	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	362	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	362	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	362	8	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	9	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	10	submissions	submission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	362	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	13	makes	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	14	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	362	15	possible	possible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	362	16	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	362	17	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	18	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	362	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	20	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	21	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	22	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	362	23	help	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	24	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	25	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	362	27	analyse	analyse	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	28	proposed	propose	VERB
ajceb-4102	362	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	30	methods	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	362	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	363	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	363	2	…	…	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	363	3	so	so	ADV
ajceb-4102	363	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	363	5	idea	idea	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	6	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	363	7	via	via	ADP
ajceb-4102	363	8	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	363	9	iterative	iterative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	10	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	363	12	via	via	ADP
ajceb-4102	363	13	looking	look	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	14	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	363	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	363	16	changing	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	363	18	varying	vary	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	363	20	material	material	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	363	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	363	24	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	363	26	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	363	27	varying	vary	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	28	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	363	29	operational	operational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	363	30	energy	energy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	31	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	32	involved	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	33	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	363	34	operating	operate	VERB
ajceb-4102	363	35	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	363	36	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	363	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	364	1	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	364	2	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	364	3	compare	compare	VERB
ajceb-4102	364	4	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	364	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	364	6	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	364	7	buildings	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	364	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	364	9	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	364	10	then	then	ADV
ajceb-4102	364	11	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	364	12	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	364	13	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	364	14	judgements	judgement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	364	15	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	364	16	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	364	17	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	364	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	364	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	364	20	will	will	AUX
ajceb-4102	364	21	go	go	VERB
ajceb-4102	364	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	364	23	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	365	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	365	2	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	365	3	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	365	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	365	6	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	365	7	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	365	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	365	9	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	365	10	explore	explore	VERB
ajceb-4102	365	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	365	12	exploit	exploit	VERB
ajceb-4102	365	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	365	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	365	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	366	1	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	366	2	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	366	3	other	other	ADJ
ajceb-4102	366	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajceb-4102	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	366	6	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	366	7	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	366	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	366	9	specify	specify	VERB
ajceb-4102	366	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	366	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	366	12	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	366	13	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	366	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	366	15	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	366	16	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ajceb-4102	366	17	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	366	18	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	366	19	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	366	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	1	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	2	commented	comment	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	4	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	367	5	supplemented	supplement	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	6	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	367	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	367	8	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	9	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	10	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	12	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ajceb-4102	367	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	16	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	17	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	367	18	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	19	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	367	20	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	21	documents	document	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	22	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	367	24	following	following	ADJ
ajceb-4102	367	25	ways	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	27	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	367	28	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	29	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	32	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	33	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	367	34	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	367	35	included	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	36	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	37	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	367	38	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	39	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	40	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	41	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	367	42	predicted	predict	VERB
ajceb-4102	367	43	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	44	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	45	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	367	46	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	48	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	49	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	50	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	51	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	52	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	367	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	54	actual	actual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	367	55	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	56	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	58	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	59	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	60	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	61	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	367	63	guides	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	65	embellishments	embellishment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	66	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	67	notes	note	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	68	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	367	69	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	70	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	367	71	change	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	72	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	367	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	368	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	368	2	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	3	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	368	5	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	6	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	7	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	8	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	368	10	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	368	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	12	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	368	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	368	14	above	above	ADJ
ajceb-4102	368	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	368	16	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	368	17	prices	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	18	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	368	19	embedded	embed	VERB
ajceb-4102	368	20	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	368	21	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	368	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	369	1	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	2	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	3	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	4	allow	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	369	5	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	369	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	369	7	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	369	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	369	11	durations	duration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	370	1	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	370	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	3	agreed	agree	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	370	5	augmenting	augment	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	6	tender	tender	ADJ
ajceb-4102	370	7	submissions	submission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	8	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	370	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	370	11	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	12	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	13	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	14	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	370	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	370	16	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	370	17	68	68	NUM
ajceb-4102	370	18	%	%	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	370	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	21	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	370	22	won	win	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	23	large	large	ADJ
ajceb-4102	370	24	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	25	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	26	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	370	27	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	370	29	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	370	30	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	370	31	participated	participate	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	32	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	370	33	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	34	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	370	35	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	370	36	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	370	37	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	370	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	371	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	371	2	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	371	3	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	371	4	cases	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	371	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	371	7	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	371	8	spent	spend	VERB
ajceb-4102	371	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	371	10	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajceb-4102	371	11	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	371	12	additional	additional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	371	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	371	14	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	371	15	bid	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	371	16	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	371	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	372	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	372	2	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	372	3	was	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	372	4	no	no	DET
ajceb-4102	372	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	372	6	change	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	372	7	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	372	8	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	372	9	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	372	10	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	372	11	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	372	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	373	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	2	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	373	3	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	373	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	373	5	65	65	NUM
ajceb-4102	373	6	%	%	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	7	saving	saving	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	373	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	373	10	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	11	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	373	12	would	would	AUX
ajceb-4102	373	13	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	373	14	spent	spend	VERB
ajceb-4102	373	15	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	373	16	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	17	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	18	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	373	19	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	20	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	373	21	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	373	22	directly	directly	ADV
ajceb-4102	373	23	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	373	24	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	373	25	preferred	preferred	ADJ
ajceb-4102	373	26	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	27	application	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	373	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	374	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	374	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	374	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	374	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	8	47	47	NUM
ajceb-4102	374	9	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	374	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	374	11	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	12	spent	spend	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	13	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	14	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	15	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	16	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	17	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	374	18	support	support	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	19	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	20	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	374	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajceb-4102	374	22	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	374	23	assess	assess	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	374	25	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	374	26	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	27	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	374	28	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	374	29	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	374	30	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	374	31	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	374	32	competence	competence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	33	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	374	34	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	374	35	operator	operator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	374	37	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	374	38	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	374	39	application	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	374	40	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	374	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	375	1	across	across	ADP
ajceb-4102	375	2	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	375	3	business	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	4	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	375	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	375	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	375	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	375	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	375	12	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	375	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	14	did	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	375	15	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	375	16	change	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	375	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajceb-4102	375	18	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	375	19	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	375	20	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	375	21	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	375	22	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	375	23	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	375	24	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	375	25	data	data	PROPN
ajceb-4102	375	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	376	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	376	3	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	376	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	376	5	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	376	6	faster	fast	ADJ
ajceb-4102	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	376	8	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	376	9	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	376	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	376	11	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	376	12	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	376	13	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	376	14	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	376	15	2d	2d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	376	16	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	376	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajceb-4102	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	3	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	377	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	5	could	could	AUX
ajceb-4102	377	6	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	377	7	quantify	quantify	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	377	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	377	11	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	377	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	13	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	16	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	377	17	argued	argue	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	377	19	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	20	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	21	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	377	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	377	23	openness	openness	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	25	control	control	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	27	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	28	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	377	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	377	32	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	33	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	34	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	377	35	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	377	36	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	377	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	378	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	378	2	intangible	intangible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	378	3	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	378	4	savings	saving	NOUN
ajceb-4102	378	5	resulted	result	VERB
ajceb-4102	378	6	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	378	7	improved	improved	ADJ
ajceb-4102	378	8	communication	communication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	378	9	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	378	10	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	378	11	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	378	12	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	378	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	378	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	379	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	2	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	379	3	asked	ask	VERB
ajceb-4102	379	4	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	379	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	6	affected	affect	VERB
ajceb-4102	379	7	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	379	8	tender	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	379	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	379	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	379	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	380	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	380	2	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	3	view	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	4	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	380	5	that	that	DET
ajceb-4102	380	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	7	supported	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	380	8	e	e	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	9	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	10	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	380	11	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	380	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	380	13	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	380	14	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	380	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	380	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	380	17	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	380	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	380	19	tender	tender	ADJ
ajceb-4102	380	20	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	380	22	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	23	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	24	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	380	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajceb-4102	380	26	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ajceb-4102	380	27	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	380	28	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	380	29	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	380	31	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	32	prices	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	380	34	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	380	36	values	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	37	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	380	38	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	380	39	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	380	40	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	380	41	main	main	ADJ
ajceb-4102	380	42	determining	determining	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	43	factors	factor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	380	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	5	commented	comment	VERB
ajceb-4102	381	6	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	381	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	10	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	381	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	381	12	tender	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	381	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	14	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	15	terms	term	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	18	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	381	21	auto	auto	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	23	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	26	error	error	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	27	detection	detection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	381	30	omissions	omission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	31	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	32	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	33	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	381	34	item	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	35	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	37	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
ajceb-4102	381	38	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	381	40	violation	violation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	41	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	381	42	bidding	bidding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	43	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	381	47	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	48	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	50	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	381	51	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	381	52	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	53	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	381	54	transmittable	transmittable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	381	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	56	re	re	ADJ
ajceb-4102	381	57	-	-	VERB
ajceb-4102	381	58	usable	usable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	381	59	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	381	60	error	error	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	61	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	62	proof	proof	NOUN
ajceb-4102	381	63	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	381	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	382	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	382	2	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	382	3	cases	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	382	5	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	382	6	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	382	7	seen	see	VERB
ajceb-4102	382	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	382	9	have	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	382	10	had	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	382	11	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	382	12	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	382	13	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	382	14	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	382	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ajceb-4102	382	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	383	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	383	2	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	3	helps	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	383	4	decision	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	383	6	making	making	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	383	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	9	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	383	10	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	383	11	replaced	replace	VERB
ajceb-4102	383	12	human	human	ADJ
ajceb-4102	383	13	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	14	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	383	15	selecting	select	VERB
ajceb-4102	383	16	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	383	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	384	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	384	2	involved	involved	ADJ
ajceb-4102	384	3	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	384	4	bids	bid	NOUN
ajceb-4102	384	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	384	6	determining	determine	VERB
ajceb-4102	384	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	384	8	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	384	9	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	384	10	able	able	ADJ
ajceb-4102	384	11	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	384	12	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	384	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	384	14	during	during	ADP
ajceb-4102	384	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	384	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	385	1	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	385	2	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	385	4	above	above	ADJ
ajceb-4102	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	385	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	385	8	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	385	9	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	10	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	11	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	12	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	385	13	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	14	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	385	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	385	16	•	•	DET
ajceb-4102	385	17	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	385	20	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	23	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	385	25	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	26	•	•	PRON
ajceb-4102	385	27	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	28	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	29	tenders	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	30	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	385	31	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	385	32	visual	visual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	385	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	385	34	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	385	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	385	36	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	385	37	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	385	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	386	1	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	386	2	enables	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	386	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	386	5	tender	tender	ADJ
ajceb-4102	386	6	prices	price	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	7	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	386	8	tandem	tandem	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	9	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	386	10	life	life	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	386	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	386	15	values	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	386	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	387	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	387	2	moderation	moderation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	3	/	/	SYM
ajceb-4102	387	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	387	6	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	387	8	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	9	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	387	11	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	387	12	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	13	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	387	14	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	15	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	387	16	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	387	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	387	18	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	387	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	387	21	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	387	22	provide	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	387	23	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	24	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	387	25	proposals	proposal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	387	27	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	28	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	387	29	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	387	30	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ajceb-4102	387	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	387	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	387	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	388	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	388	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	388	4	software	software	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	5	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	388	7	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	388	8	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	388	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	388	10	site	site	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	388	12	offsite	offsite	ADJ
ajceb-4102	388	13	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	14	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	388	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	16	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	388	18	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	19	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	20	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	388	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	389	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	389	2	object	object	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	389	4	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	389	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	389	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	389	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	389	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	389	11	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	12	finance	finance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	13	matters	matter	NOUN
ajceb-4102	389	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	390	1	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	390	2	replace	replace	VERB
ajceb-4102	390	3	text	text	NOUN
ajceb-4102	390	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	390	5	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	390	6	interim	interim	ADJ
ajceb-4102	390	7	valuations	valuation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	390	9	final	final	ADJ
ajceb-4102	390	10	accounts	account	NOUN
ajceb-4102	390	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	390	12	accounts	account	NOUN
ajceb-4102	390	13	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	390	14	reconciliations	reconciliation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	390	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	391	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	391	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	391	3	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	391	5	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	391	6	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	7	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	391	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	391	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	391	11	including	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	391	12	embedding	embed	VERB
ajceb-4102	391	13	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	14	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	15	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	391	16	valuations	valuation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	391	18	actual	actual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	391	19	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	20	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	391	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	391	23	reconciliation	reconciliation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	24	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	391	25	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	391	26	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	27	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	391	28	financial	financial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	391	29	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	391	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	392	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	392	3	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	4	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	392	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	6	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	392	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	392	8	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	392	10	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	392	11	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	392	13	bidding	bidding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	392	15	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	392	16	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	392	17	fairly	fairly	ADV
ajceb-4102	392	18	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	392	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	393	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	2	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	393	3	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	5	observed	observe	VERB
ajceb-4102	393	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	393	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	393	8	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	9	helped	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	393	10	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	393	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	393	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	393	13	merits	merit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	393	15	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	393	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	393	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	394	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	394	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	394	4	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	394	5	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	394	6	provided	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	394	7	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	394	8	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	394	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	394	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	394	11	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	394	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	394	13	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	394	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	394	15	choices	choice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	394	16	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	394	17	made	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	394	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	395	1	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	395	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	3	noted	note	VERB
ajceb-4102	395	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	395	5	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	395	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	7	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	395	8	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	9	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	395	10	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	395	11	priority	priority	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	395	13	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	395	14	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	395	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	395	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	395	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	395	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	20	had	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	395	21	accrued	accrue	VERB
ajceb-4102	395	22	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	395	23	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	395	24	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	395	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	396	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	396	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	3	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	396	4	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	396	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	7	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	396	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	396	9	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	396	11	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	12	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	396	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	396	14	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	15	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	396	16	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	17	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	18	as	as	ADV
ajceb-4102	396	19	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	396	20	but	but	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	396	21	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	396	22	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ajceb-4102	396	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	396	24	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	25	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	396	26	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	27	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	28	preferred	prefer	VERB
ajceb-4102	396	29	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	396	30	interpret	interpret	VERB
ajceb-4102	396	31	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	396	32	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	33	’	’	PART
ajceb-4102	396	34	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	35	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	396	36	line	line	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	37	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	396	38	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	396	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	396	40	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	396	41	chose	choose	VERB
ajceb-4102	396	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	397	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	2	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	397	3	consulting	consult	VERB
ajceb-4102	397	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	397	6	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	397	8	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	10	supported	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	397	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	397	12	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	397	14	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	397	15	representations	representation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	397	17	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	397	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	398	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	398	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	3	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	398	4	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	6	identified	identify	VERB
ajceb-4102	398	7	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	398	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	398	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajceb-4102	398	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	398	12	lack	lack	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	398	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	15	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	398	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	398	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	398	20	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	398	21	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	398	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	398	24	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	25	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	398	26	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	398	28	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	29	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	30	thought	think	VERB
ajceb-4102	398	31	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	398	32	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	33	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	34	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	398	35	selfdriven	selfdriven	VERB
ajceb-4102	398	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	398	37	its	its	PRON
ajceb-4102	398	38	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	398	39	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	398	40	all	all	PRON
ajceb-4102	398	41	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ajceb-4102	398	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	399	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	399	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	399	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	399	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	399	8	48	48	NUM
ajceb-4102	399	9	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	10	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	399	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	399	12	post	post	ADJ
ajceb-4102	399	13	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	399	14	construction	construction	ADJ
ajceb-4102	399	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	16	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	399	18	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	19	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	20	unlike	unlike	ADP
ajceb-4102	399	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	399	22	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	23	where	where	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	399	24	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	399	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	399	28	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	29	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	30	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	31	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	399	32	fragmented	fragment	VERB
ajceb-4102	399	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	399	34	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	35	enables	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	399	36	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	399	37	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	399	38	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	399	39	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	399	40	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	399	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	400	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	400	2	some	some	DET
ajceb-4102	400	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	4	did	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	400	5	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	400	6	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	400	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	400	8	experience	experience	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	400	10	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	11	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	400	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	400	14	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	15	provided	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	400	16	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	400	17	others	other	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	400	19	especially	especially	ADV
ajceb-4102	400	20	those	those	PRON
ajceb-4102	400	21	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	400	22	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	400	24	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	25	firms	firm	NOUN
ajceb-4102	400	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	400	27	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	400	28	informative	informative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	400	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	1	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	2	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	4	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	5	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	7	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	8	still	still	ADV
ajceb-4102	401	9	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	401	11	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	13	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	14	taxation	taxation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	16	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	17	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	401	21	constructed	construct	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	23	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	25	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	401	27	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	28	implications	implication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	29	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	30	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	401	33	updating	update	VERB
ajceb-4102	401	34	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	35	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	37	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	38	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	39	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	401	41	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	401	42	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	43	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	401	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	402	2	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	3	quote	quote	INTJ
ajceb-4102	402	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	402	5	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	6	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	402	7	participant	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	8	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	9	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	402	10	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	12	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	16	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	17	operate	operate	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	18	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	402	19	complete	complete	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	20	system	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	22	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	23	allows	allow	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	24	us	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	25	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	402	26	do	do	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	27	anything	anything	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	28	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	29	early	early	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	30	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	31	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	32	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	33	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	34	full	full	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	35	bills	bill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	36	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	37	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	39	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	40	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	402	41	progress	progress	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	42	claims	claim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	44	variations	variation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	46	financial	financial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	47	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	49	tax	tax	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	50	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	52	cash	cash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	53	flows	flow	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	54	;	;	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	55	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	56	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	402	57	all	all	ADV
ajceb-4102	402	58	run	run	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	59	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	60	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	61	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	402	62	system	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	402	64	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	65	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	402	66	links	link	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	67	together	together	ADV
ajceb-4102	402	68	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	402	69	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	402	70	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	402	71	carry	carry	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	72	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	402	73	job	job	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	74	basically	basically	ADV
ajceb-4102	402	75	all	all	DET
ajceb-4102	402	76	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	402	77	way	way	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	78	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	79	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	80	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	81	through	through	ADP
ajceb-4102	402	82	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	402	83	basically	basically	ADV
ajceb-4102	402	84	tax	tax	VERB
ajceb-4102	402	85	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	402	86	operational	operational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	402	87	life	life	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	88	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	89	costings	costing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	402	90	...	...	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	402	91	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	403	1	following	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	403	2	earlier	early	ADJ
ajceb-4102	403	3	comments	comment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	4	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	6	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	7	client	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	9	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	10	database	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	11	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	403	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	403	14	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	15	line	line	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	16	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	403	18	quote	quote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	19	above	above	ADV
ajceb-4102	403	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	403	21	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	403	22	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	403	23	evident	evident	ADJ
ajceb-4102	403	24	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	403	25	post	post	ADJ
ajceb-4102	403	26	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	403	27	construction	construction	ADJ
ajceb-4102	403	28	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	29	contain	contain	VERB
ajceb-4102	403	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	31	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	32	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ajceb-4102	403	33	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	34	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	403	35	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	403	36	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	403	37	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	403	38	handed	hand	VERB
ajceb-4102	403	39	over	over	ADP
ajceb-4102	403	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	404	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	404	2	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	404	3	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	404	4	extended	extend	VERB
ajceb-4102	404	5	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	404	6	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	404	7	operations	operation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	404	9	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	404	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	404	11	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	404	12	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	404	13	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	404	14	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	404	15	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	404	16	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	404	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajceb-4102	404	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	405	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	405	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	405	4	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	405	5	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	405	6	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	405	7	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	405	8	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	405	9	update	update	VERB
ajceb-4102	405	10	asset	asset	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	11	inventories	inventory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	405	13	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	405	14	auto	auto	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	405	16	alerts	alert	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	17	when	when	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	405	18	items	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	19	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	405	20	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	21	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	405	22	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	405	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	1	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	2	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	4	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	5	observations	observation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	406	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	10	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	12	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	13	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	406	14	support	support	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	15	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	16	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	17	include	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	20	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	22	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	23	asset	asset	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	24	inventories	inventory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	26	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	406	27	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	28	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	29	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	406	30	inventories	inventory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	31	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	406	32	track	track	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	33	assets	asset	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	35	providing	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	36	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	37	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	38	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	39	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	40	future	future	ADJ
ajceb-4102	406	41	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	42	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	406	44	consistently	consistently	ADV
ajceb-4102	406	45	updated	update	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	46	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	47	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	48	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	49	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	50	product	product	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	51	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	406	53	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	54	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	55	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	406	56	space	space	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	57	usage	usage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	58	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	406	59	inform	inform	VERB
ajceb-4102	406	60	future	future	ADJ
ajceb-4102	406	61	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	406	62	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	407	1	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	2	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	407	3	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	6	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	407	7	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	8	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	407	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	407	10	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	12	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	407	13	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	407	14	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	407	15	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	407	17	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	407	18	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	407	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	407	20	most	most	ADV
ajceb-4102	407	21	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	407	23	adding	add	VERB
ajceb-4102	407	24	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	25	leading	lead	VERB
ajceb-4102	407	26	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	407	27	successful	successful	ADJ
ajceb-4102	407	28	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	29	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	407	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	408	1	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	2	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	408	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	408	4	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	408	5	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	408	7	hyper	hyper	ADJ
ajceb-4102	408	8	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	9	was	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	408	10	ranked	rank	VERB
ajceb-4102	408	11	next	next	ADV
ajceb-4102	408	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	408	13	followed	follow	VERB
ajceb-4102	408	14	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	408	15	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	16	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	408	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	408	18	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	408	19	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	408	21	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	408	22	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	408	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	409	1	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	409	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	3	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	409	4	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	409	5	can	can	AUX
ajceb-4102	409	6	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	409	7	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
ajceb-4102	409	8	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	409	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	409	10	•	•	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	11	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	409	13	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	15	being	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	409	16	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	409	17	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	409	18	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	409	19	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	409	20	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	409	21	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	409	22	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	409	23	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	409	24	included	include	VERB
ajceb-4102	409	25	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	409	26	most	most	ADV
ajceb-4102	409	27	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	409	29	academic	academic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	30	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	409	32	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	409	33	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	409	34	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	409	35	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	36	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	37	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	409	38	most	most	ADJ
ajceb-4102	409	39	tenders	tender	NOUN
ajceb-4102	409	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	410	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	410	2	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	410	3	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	410	4	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	410	5	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	410	6	tool	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	410	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	411	1	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	411	2	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	411	4	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	411	5	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	411	6	shown	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	411	7	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	411	8	screen	screen	NOUN
ajceb-4102	411	9	might	might	AUX
ajceb-4102	411	10	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	411	11	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	411	12	what	what	PRON
ajceb-4102	411	13	actually	actually	ADV
ajceb-4102	411	14	occurs	occur	VERB
ajceb-4102	411	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	412	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajceb-4102	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	412	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	412	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	412	5	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	412	6	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	412	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	412	8	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	412	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	412	10	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	412	11	debatable	debatable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	412	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	413	1	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	413	2	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	413	3	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	413	4	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	413	5	neither	neither	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	413	6	exportable	exportable	ADJ
ajceb-4102	413	7	nor	nor	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	413	8	do	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	413	9	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	413	10	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	413	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	413	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	413	13	faster	fast	ADV
ajceb-4102	413	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	413	15	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	413	16	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	413	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	414	1	overall	overall	ADV
ajceb-4102	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	414	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	4	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	414	5	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	6	decoupling	decoupling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	414	8	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	414	10	application	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	414	12	base	base	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	14	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	414	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	414	16	most	most	ADV
ajceb-4102	414	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	414	18	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	414	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	414	21	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	22	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	414	23	modelling	modelling	ADJ
ajceb-4102	414	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	414	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	26	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	414	28	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	29	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	414	30	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	414	31	basis	basis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	32	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	414	33	asset	asset	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	34	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ajceb-4102	414	35	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	414	36	viewed	view	VERB
ajceb-4102	414	37	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	414	38	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	414	39	least	least	ADV
ajceb-4102	414	40	important	important	ADJ
ajceb-4102	414	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	415	1	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	415	2	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	415	3	clear	clear	ADJ
ajceb-4102	415	4	inferences	inference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	415	5	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	415	6	draw	draw	VERB
ajceb-4102	415	7	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	415	8	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	415	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	415	10	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	415	11	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	415	12	found	find	VERB
ajceb-4102	415	13	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	415	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajceb-4102	415	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	415	16	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
ajceb-4102	415	17	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	415	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	415	19	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	415	20	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	415	21	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	415	22	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	415	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	416	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	416	2	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	3	helps	help	VERB
ajceb-4102	416	4	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	5	clarify	clarify	VERB
ajceb-4102	416	6	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	416	7	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	416	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajceb-4102	416	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	416	11	need	need	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	12	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	416	13	guesswork	guesswork	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	14	due	due	ADP
ajceb-4102	416	15	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	416	16	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ajceb-4102	416	17	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	18	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	416	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	417	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	417	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	417	3	rely	rely	VERB
ajceb-4102	417	4	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	417	5	historical	historical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	417	6	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	417	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	417	8	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	417	9	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	417	10	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ajceb-4102	417	11	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	417	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	417	13	previous	previous	ADJ
ajceb-4102	417	14	two	two	NUM
ajceb-4102	417	15	points	point	NOUN
ajceb-4102	417	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	418	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	418	2	like	like	ADP
ajceb-4102	418	3	vr	vr	PROPN
ajceb-4102	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	418	5	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	418	6	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	418	7	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	418	8	requires	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	418	9	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	418	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ajceb-4102	418	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	419	1	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	2	rarely	rarely	ADV
ajceb-4102	419	3	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	419	4	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	5	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	6	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	419	8	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	419	9	is	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	419	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajceb-4102	419	11	little	little	ADJ
ajceb-4102	419	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	13	for	for	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	419	14	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	15	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	419	16	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	419	17	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	419	18	tools	tool	NOUN
ajceb-4102	419	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	420	1	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	420	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	3	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	420	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	420	7	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	420	8	49	49	NUM
ajceb-4102	420	9	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	420	10	currently	currently	ADV
ajceb-4102	420	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	420	12	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	420	14	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	420	15	asset	asset	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	16	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	17	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	420	18	also	also	ADV
ajceb-4102	420	19	rarely	rarely	ADV
ajceb-4102	420	20	called	call	VERB
ajceb-4102	420	21	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	420	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	420	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	420	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	25	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	420	26	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	420	27	activity	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	420	28	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	420	29	weak	weak	ADJ
ajceb-4102	420	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	421	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	421	2	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	421	3	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	421	4	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	421	5	shown	show	VERB
ajceb-4102	421	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	421	7	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	421	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	421	9	may	may	AUX
ajceb-4102	421	10	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	421	11	used	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	421	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	421	13	assist	assist	VERB
ajceb-4102	421	14	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	421	15	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	421	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	422	1	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	422	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	422	3	need	need	VERB
ajceb-4102	422	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	422	5	be	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	422	6	exported	export	VERB
ajceb-4102	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	422	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	422	9	re)structured	re)structure	VERB
ajceb-4102	422	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	422	11	moderated	moderate	VERB
ajceb-4102	422	12	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	422	13	care	care	NOUN
ajceb-4102	422	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	423	1	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	423	2	requires	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	423	3	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	423	4	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	423	5	consider	consider	VERB
ajceb-4102	423	6	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	423	7	risk	risk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	423	8	areas	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	423	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	423	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	423	11	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ajceb-4102	423	12	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	423	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	423	14	their	their	PRON
ajceb-4102	423	15	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	423	16	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	423	17	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	423	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	424	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	424	2	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	424	3	find	find	VERB
ajceb-4102	424	4	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	424	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajceb-4102	424	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	424	7	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajceb-4102	424	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	424	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	424	10	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	424	11	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	424	12	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	424	13	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	424	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	425	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	2	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	3	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	4	-	-	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	5	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	6	provide	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	425	7	such	such	ADJ
ajceb-4102	425	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	9	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	425	10	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	425	11	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	425	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	425	14	contributing	contribute	VERB
ajceb-4102	425	15	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	16	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	425	17	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	425	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajceb-4102	425	20	creating	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	425	21	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	425	22	common	common	ADJ
ajceb-4102	425	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	24	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	425	25	costs	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	425	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	426	1	there	there	PRON
ajceb-4102	426	2	are	be	VERB
ajceb-4102	426	3	additional	additional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	426	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	426	5	that	that	PRON
ajceb-4102	426	6	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	426	7	face	face	VERB
ajceb-4102	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	427	1	as	as	ADP
ajceb-4102	427	2	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	427	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	427	4	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	427	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajceb-4102	427	7	guides	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	427	8	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	427	9	required	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	427	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	427	11	inform	inform	VERB
ajceb-4102	427	12	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajceb-4102	427	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	427	14	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	427	15	develop	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	427	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	427	17	use	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	427	18	these	these	DET
ajceb-4102	427	19	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	427	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	428	1	rather	rather	ADV
ajceb-4102	428	2	than	than	ADP
ajceb-4102	428	3	applying	apply	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	4	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	428	5	rules	rule	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	428	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	428	9	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	428	10	were	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	428	11	implemented	implement	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	12	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	428	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	428	15	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	428	17	quantification	quantification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	428	20	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	428	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	428	24	current	current	ADJ
ajceb-4102	428	25	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	26	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	428	27	how	how	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	428	28	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	428	29	manage	manage	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	428	31	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	428	32	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	428	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	429	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajceb-4102	429	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	429	3	bim	bim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	429	4	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ajceb-4102	429	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	429	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	429	7	has	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	429	8	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	429	9	potential	potential	NOUN
ajceb-4102	429	10	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	429	11	enable	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	429	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	429	13	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	429	14	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	429	15	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	429	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	429	17	domains	domain	NOUN
ajceb-4102	429	18	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	429	19	converge	converge	VERB
ajceb-4102	429	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	430	1	however	however	ADV
ajceb-4102	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	430	3	this	this	PRON
ajceb-4102	430	4	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	430	5	outside	outside	ADP
ajceb-4102	430	6	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	430	7	scope	scope	NOUN
ajceb-4102	430	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	430	9	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	430	10	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	430	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	431	1	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	431	2	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	431	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajceb-4102	431	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	431	5	further	further	ADJ
ajceb-4102	431	6	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	7	focus	focus	VERB
ajceb-4102	431	8	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	431	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	431	10	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	431	11	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	431	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	13	guides	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	14	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	431	15	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	16	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	431	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	431	19	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	431	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	21	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	431	22	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	431	23	these	these	PRON
ajceb-4102	431	24	across	across	ADP
ajceb-4102	431	25	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	431	26	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	431	28	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	431	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	432	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	432	2	communicating	communicate	VERB
ajceb-4102	432	3	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	432	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajceb-4102	432	5	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	432	6	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	432	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	432	8	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	432	9	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	432	10	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	432	11	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	432	12	so	so	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	432	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajceb-4102	432	14	they	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	432	15	more	more	ADV
ajceb-4102	432	16	fully	fully	ADV
ajceb-4102	432	17	understand	understand	VERB
ajceb-4102	432	18	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	432	19	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	432	20	services	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	432	21	provided	provide	VERB
ajceb-4102	432	22	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	432	23	them	they	PRON
ajceb-4102	432	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	433	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	433	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	433	3	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	433	4	services	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	433	5	warrant	warrant	VERB
ajceb-4102	433	6	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	433	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	433	8	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	433	9	valuing	value	VERB
ajceb-4102	433	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	433	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ajceb-4102	433	12	services	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	433	13	offered	offer	VERB
ajceb-4102	433	14	by	by	ADP
ajceb-4102	433	15	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajceb-4102	433	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	434	1	•	•	NUM
ajceb-4102	434	2	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	434	3	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	434	4	require	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	434	5	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	434	6	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	434	7	have	have	VERB
ajceb-4102	434	8	logical	logical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	434	9	connections	connection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	434	10	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	434	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajceb-4102	434	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	434	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	434	14	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
ajceb-4102	434	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	434	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	435	1	this	this	DET
ajceb-4102	435	2	area	area	NOUN
ajceb-4102	435	3	requires	require	VERB
ajceb-4102	435	4	further	far	ADV
ajceb-4102	435	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajceb-4102	435	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	435	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	2	abdelkarim	abdelkarim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	5	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	436	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	8	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	10	erp	erp	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	436	12	field	field	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	14	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	436	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	19	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	20	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	436	21	21st	21st	ADJ
ajceb-4102	436	22	century	century	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	23	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	25	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	436	26	keynote	keynote	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	27	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	436	28	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	29	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	436	30	27th	27th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	436	31	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	436	32	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	33	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	34	aplications	aplication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	35	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	36	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	436	37	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	436	38	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	436	39	aec	aec	PROPN
ajceb-4102	436	40	industry	industry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	436	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	42	16	16	NUM
ajceb-4102	436	43	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	44	19th	19th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	436	45	november	november	PROPN
ajceb-4102	436	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	47	cairo	cairo	PROPN
ajceb-4102	436	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	436	49	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ajceb-4102	436	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	1	acharya	acharya	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	3	n.k	n.k	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	6	lee	lee	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	8	y.d	y.d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	437	12	i	i	PRON
ajceb-4102	437	13	m	m	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	15	h.m	h.m	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	16	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	437	17	2006	2006	NUM
ajceb-4102	437	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	20	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
ajceb-4102	437	21	factors	factor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	22	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	437	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	24	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	26	korean	korean	ADJ
ajceb-4102	437	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	28	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	437	34	architectural	architectural	ADJ
ajceb-4102	437	35	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	437	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	37	13	13	NUM
ajceb-4102	437	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	39	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	437	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	437	42	543	543	NUM
ajceb-4102	437	43	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	437	44	66	66	NUM
ajceb-4102	437	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699980610712364	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699980610712364	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	4	aje	aje	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	6	i.o	i.o	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	7	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	9	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	438	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	13	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	438	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	15	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	438	16	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	17	'	'	PART
ajceb-4102	438	18	prequalification	prequalification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	19	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	438	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	21	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	22	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	23	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	438	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajceb-4102	438	25	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	438	31	architectural	architectural	ADJ
ajceb-4102	438	32	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	438	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	34	19	19	NUM
ajceb-4102	438	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	36	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	438	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	438	39	159	159	NUM
ajceb-4102	438	40	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	438	41	72	72	NUM
ajceb-4102	438	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699981211206098	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699981211206098	PROPN
ajceb-4102	439	4	akintoye	akintoye	PROPN
ajceb-4102	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	6	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	439	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	439	8	fitzgerald	fitzgerald	PROPN
ajceb-4102	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	10	e.	e.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	439	11	2000	2000	NUM
ajceb-4102	439	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	14	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	439	15	survey	survey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	439	17	current	current	ADJ
ajceb-4102	439	18	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	19	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	439	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	21	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	439	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	439	23	uk	uk	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	24	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	27	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	439	29	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	439	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	31	18	18	NUM
ajceb-4102	439	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	33	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	439	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	439	36	161	161	NUM
ajceb-4102	439	37	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	439	38	72	72	NUM
ajceb-4102	439	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461900370799	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461900370799	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	4	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	6	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	440	8	faraj	faraj	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	10	i.	i.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	11	2001	2001	NUM
ajceb-4102	440	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	14	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	15	about	about	ADP
ajceb-4102	440	16	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ajceb-4102	440	17	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	18	databases	database	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	19	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	21	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	440	23	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	25	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	440	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	440	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	28	itcon	itcon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	440	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	31	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	440	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	33	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	440	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	440	36	57	57	NUM
ajceb-4102	440	37	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	440	38	68	68	NUM
ajceb-4102	440	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	1	amor	amor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	5	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	441	9	chen	chen	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	11	x.	x.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	12	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	15	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	16	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	441	17	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	18	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	19	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	441	20	we	we	PRON
ajceb-4102	441	21	there	there	ADV
ajceb-4102	441	22	yet	yet	ADV
ajceb-4102	441	23	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	24	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	26	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	27	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	441	28	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	441	29	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	441	30	cib	cib	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	31	international	international	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	32	conference	conference	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	33	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	441	34	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	35	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	441	36	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	441	37	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	441	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	40	cib	cib	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	41	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	42	w78	w78	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	43	):	):	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	44	bringing	bring	VERB
ajceb-4102	441	45	itc	itc	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	441	47	to	to	AUX
ajceb-4102	441	48	work	work	VERB
ajceb-4102	441	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	50	26	26	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	51	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	441	52	29	29	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	53	june	june	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	55	maribor	maribor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	57	slovenia	slovenia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	441	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	441	59	159	159	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	60	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	441	61	62	62	NUM
ajceb-4102	441	62	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	1	aranda	aranda	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	3	mena	mena	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	7	crawford	crawford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	11	chevez	chevez	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	13	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	442	15	froese	froese	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	17	t.	t.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	442	18	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	442	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	21	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	442	22	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	23	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	24	demystified	demystify	VERB
ajceb-4102	442	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	26	does	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	442	27	it	it	PRON
ajceb-4102	442	28	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	442	29	business	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	30	sense	sense	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	31	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	442	32	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajceb-4102	442	33	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	34	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	37	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	442	38	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	39	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	442	40	managing	manage	VERB
ajceb-4102	442	41	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	42	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	442	43	business	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	442	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	45	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	442	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	47	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	442	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	442	50	419	419	NUM
ajceb-4102	442	51	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	442	52	34	34	NUM
ajceb-4102	442	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17538370910971063	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17538370910971063	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699980610712364	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699980610712364	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699981211206098	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09699981211206098	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461900370799	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461900370799	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17538370910971063	http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17538370910971063	VERB
ajceb-4102	443	8	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	443	9	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	443	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	443	14	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	443	15	50	50	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	16	aranda	aranda	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	18	mena	mena	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	20	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	22	succar	succar	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	24	b.	b.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	26	chevez	chevez	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	28	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	30	crawford	crawford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	32	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	443	34	wakefield	wakefield	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	36	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	37	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	39	bim	bim	X
ajceb-4102	443	40	national	national	ADJ
ajceb-4102	443	41	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	443	43	case	case	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	44	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	46	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	48	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	443	49	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	50	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	443	51	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	52	centres	centre	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	54	crc	crc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	56	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	443	57	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	58	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	59	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	60	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	61	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	62	02	02	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	63	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	64	ep	ep	NOUN
ajceb-4102	443	65	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	443	67	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	68	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	443	69	122	122	NUM
ajceb-4102	443	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	1	ashley	ashley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	3	d.b	d.b	PROPN
ajceb-4102	444	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	444	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	444	6	teicholz	teicholz	PROPN
ajceb-4102	444	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	8	p.m.	p.m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	9	1977	1977	NUM
ajceb-4102	444	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	12	pre	pre	ADJ
ajceb-4102	444	13	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	444	14	estimate	estimate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	444	15	cash	cash	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	16	flow	flow	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	20	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	444	22	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	444	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	24	division	division	NOUN
ajceb-4102	444	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	26	103	103	NUM
ajceb-4102	444	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	28	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	444	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	444	31	369	369	NUM
ajceb-4102	444	32	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	444	33	79	79	NUM
ajceb-4102	444	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	1	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	4	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	7	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	8	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	10	5th	5th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	445	11	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	12	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	14	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	15	prentice	prentice	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	16	hall	hall	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	18	harlow	harlow	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	20	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	21	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	22	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	24	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	25	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	445	26	hogg	hogg	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	28	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	29	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	30	willis	willis	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	31	's	's	PART
ajceb-4102	445	32	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	445	34	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	35	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	36	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	445	37	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	38	surveyor	surveyor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	40	12th	12th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	445	41	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	42	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	44	wiley	wiley	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	45	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	46	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	48	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	50	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	51	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	52	bailey	bailey	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	54	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	55	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	57	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	58	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	445	59	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	60	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	61	bim-5d	bim-5d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	62	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	445	63	capability	capability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	64	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	65	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	66	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	445	67	31st	31st	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	68	july	july	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	69	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	70	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	71	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	72	http://www.ricsamericas.org/files/editor/development_of_5d_estimating_paper_4.pdf	http://www.ricsamericas.org/files/editor/development_of_5d_estimating_paper_4.pdf	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	73	best	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	445	74	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	75	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	76	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	77	de	de	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	78	valence	valence	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	80	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	81	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	82	langston	langston	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	83	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	84	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	85	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	445	86	smith	smith	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	87	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	88	p.	p.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	89	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	90	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	91	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	92	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	93	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	94	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	445	95	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	96	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	97	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	98	surveying	surveying	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	99	profession	profession	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	100	future	future	ADJ
ajceb-4102	445	101	direction	direction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	102	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	103	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	104	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	105	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	106	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	445	107	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	445	108	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	109	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	110	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	111	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	112	incit	incit	VERB
ajceb-4102	445	113	96	96	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	114	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	115	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	116	bridging	bridge	VERB
ajceb-4102	445	117	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	445	118	gap	gap	NOUN
ajceb-4102	445	119	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	120	18–19	18–19	NUM
ajceb-4102	445	121	april	april	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	122	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	123	sydney	sydney	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	124	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	125	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	126	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	445	127	151–55	151–55	PROPN
ajceb-4102	445	128	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	1	broekmaat	broekmaat	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	4	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	7	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	446	8	5d	5d	ADJ
ajceb-4102	446	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	10	connection	connection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	11	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	446	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	13	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	15	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	16	july	july	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	17	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	19	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	21	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bimconnection-to-estimating.aspx	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bimconnection-to-estimating.aspx	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	22	brook	brook	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	24	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	25	2004	2004	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	26	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	446	28	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	30	elsevier	elsevier	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	31	butterworth	butterworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	33	heinermann	heinermann	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	35	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	37	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	38	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	39	brook	brook	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	41	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	42	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	43	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	446	45	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	46	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	446	47	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	48	works	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	50	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	446	51	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	52	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	54	elsevier	elsevier	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	55	science	science	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	446	57	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	59	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	61	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	62	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	63	cartlidge	cartlidge	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	65	d.	d.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	66	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	67	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	68	surveyor	surveyor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	69	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	446	70	pocket	pocket	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	71	book	book	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	72	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	73	reprinted	reprint	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	74	first	first	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	75	edition	edition	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	76	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	77	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	78	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	79	kidlington	kidlington	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	80	butterworth	butterworth	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	81	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	82	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	83	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	84	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	86	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	87	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	88	chou	chou	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	89	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	90	jui	jui	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	91	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	92	sheng	sheng	PROPN
ajceb-4102	446	93	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	94	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	95	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	96	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	97	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	98	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	446	99	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	446	100	item	item	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	101	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	102	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	103	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	104	involving	involve	VERB
ajceb-4102	446	105	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	106	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	107	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	446	108	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	109	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	110	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	111	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	446	112	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	113	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	446	114	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	115	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	446	116	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	117	29	29	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	118	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	119	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	120	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	121	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	446	122	706	706	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	123	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	446	124	17	17	NUM
ajceb-4102	446	125	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	447	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	447	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2010.07.010	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2010.07.010	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	4	collier	collier	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	447	6	k.	k.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	7	1974	1974	NUM
ajceb-4102	447	8	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	447	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	447	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	447	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	14	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	447	16	prentice	prentice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	447	18	hall	hall	NOUN
ajceb-4102	447	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	1	dean	dean	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	3	r.p	r.p	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	448	6	mcclendon	mcclendon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	9	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	12	specifying	specify	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	448	14	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	15	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	16	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	448	17	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	20	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	21	12th	12th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	448	22	august	august	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	24	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	26	www.architechmag.com/articles/detail.aspx?contentid=3624	www.architechmag.com/articles/detail.aspx?contentid=3624	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	27	eastman	eastman	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	29	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	31	liston	liston	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	33	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	35	sacks	sacks	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	37	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	38	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	448	39	teicholz	teicholz	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	41	p.	p.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	42	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	43	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	448	44	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	45	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	47	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	448	48	guide	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	49	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	448	50	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	51	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	52	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	53	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	448	54	owners	owner	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	56	managers	manager	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	58	designers	designer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	60	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	448	62	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	64	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ajceb-4102	448	65	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	66	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	68	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	69	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	70	ny	ny	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	71	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	72	geiger	geiger	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	73	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	74	t.s	t.s	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	75	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	76	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	77	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	448	78	dilts	dilt	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	80	d.m	d.m	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	81	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	448	82	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	83	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	84	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	85	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	86	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	87	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	88	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	448	89	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	90	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	91	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	92	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	93	costing	cost	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	94	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	448	95	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	448	96	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	97	decision	decision	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	98	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	99	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	100	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	101	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	102	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	448	103	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	448	104	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	105	28	28	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	106	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	107	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	108	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	448	109	7	7	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	110	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	111	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	448	112	423	423	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	113	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	448	114	38	38	NUM
ajceb-4102	448	115	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/00104485(94)00030-1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/00104485(94)00030-1	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	4	gerrard	gerrard	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	6	a.m.	a.m.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	7	2000	2000	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	8	guide	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	9	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	449	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	12	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	14	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	449	15	edition	edition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	17	institute	institute	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	449	19	chemical	chemical	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	20	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	22	icheme	icheme	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	25	warwickshire	warwickshire	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	27	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	28	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	29	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	31	e.h	e.h	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	32	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	33	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	36	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	449	37	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	449	39	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	40	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	449	41	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	43	aec	aec	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	44	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	449	45	focus	focus	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	46	column	column	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	48	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	50	cadalyst	cadalyst	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	52	online	online	PROPN
ajceb-4102	449	53	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ajceb-4102	449	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	56	24	24	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	57	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	58	9	9	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	449	61	45	45	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	62	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	449	63	48	48	NUM
ajceb-4102	449	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	1	gu	gu	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	5	singh	singh	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	9	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	13	london	london	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	15	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	450	18	brankovic	brankovic	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	20	l.	l.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	21	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	450	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	23	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	450	24	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	25	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	27	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	450	28	issue	issue	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	29	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	450	30	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	450	32	change	change	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	33	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	34	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	36	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	450	37	pitsis	pitsis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	450	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	39	tyrone	tyrone	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	41	eds	eds	PROPN
ajceb-4102	450	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	450	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	1	ican	ican	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	3	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	451	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	5	mission	mission	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	6	control	control	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	8	power	power	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	451	12	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	451	14	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	17	australian	australian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	451	18	institute	institute	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	451	20	project	project	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	21	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	451	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	23	aimp	aimp	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	26	28	28	NUM
ajceb-4102	451	27	august	august	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	29	sydney	sydney	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	31	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	451	33	1–12	1–12	PROPN
ajceb-4102	451	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	1	gujarathi	gujarathi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	3	g.p	g.p	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	452	6	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	8	y.s	y.s	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	452	10	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	452	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	13	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	452	14	cad	cad	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	15	/	/	SYM
ajceb-4102	452	16	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	18	using	use	VERB
ajceb-4102	452	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	452	20	common	common	ADJ
ajceb-4102	452	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	22	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	23	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	25	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	26	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	452	27	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	28	systems	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	452	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	30	30	30	NUM
ajceb-4102	452	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	32	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	452	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	452	35	118	118	NUM
ajceb-4102	452	36	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	452	37	32	32	NUM
ajceb-4102	452	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2011.01.002	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2011.01.002	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	4	hardie	hardie	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	6	m.p	m.p	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	7	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	9	miller	miller	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	11	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	13	manley	manley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	15	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	453	17	mcfallan	mcfallan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	19	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	20	2005	2005	NUM
ajceb-4102	453	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	453	24	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	25	surveyor	surveyor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	26	’s	’s	PART
ajceb-4102	453	27	role	role	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	28	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	453	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	30	generation	generation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	32	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	453	34	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	35	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	453	36	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	453	37	australian	australian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	453	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	39	industry	industry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	40	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	42	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	43	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	453	44	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	453	45	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	453	46	queensland	queensland	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	47	university	university	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	48	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	453	49	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	50	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	51	qut	qut	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	52	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	53	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	54	week	week	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	56	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	453	57	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	453	58	8	8	NUM
ajceb-4102	453	59	july	july	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	61	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
ajceb-4102	453	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	63	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	453	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	453	65	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	453	66	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	453	67	11	11	NUM
ajceb-4102	453	68	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	1	http://www.ricsamericas.org/files/editor/development_of_5d_estimating_paper_4.pdf	http://www.ricsamericas.org/files/editor/development_of_5d_estimating_paper_4.pdf	ADJ
ajceb-4102	454	2	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bim-connection-to-estimating.aspx	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bim-connection-to-estimating.aspx	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	3	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bim-connection-to-estimating.aspx	http://www.vicosoftware.com/blogs/vicos_flying_dutchman/tabid/47083/bid/4451/the-5d-bim-connection-to-estimating.aspx	X
ajceb-4102	454	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2010.07.010	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2010.07.010	VERB
ajceb-4102	454	5	http://www.architechmag.com/articles/detail.aspx?contentid=3624	http://www.architechmag.com/articles/detail.aspx?contentid=3624	PART
ajceb-4102	454	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485%2894%2900030-1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485%2894%2900030-1	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485%2894%2900030-1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-4485%2894%2900030-1	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	8	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2011.01.002	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2011.01.002	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	9	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	454	10	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	11	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	454	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	13	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	454	15	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	454	16	51	51	NUM
ajceb-4102	454	17	harris	harris	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	19	f.	f.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	21	mccaffer	mccaffer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	23	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	454	25	edum	edum	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	27	fotwe	fotwe	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	29	f.	f.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	30	2006	2006	NUM
ajceb-4102	454	31	modern	modern	ADJ
ajceb-4102	454	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	33	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	35	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	454	36	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	39	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	40	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	454	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	42	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	44	uk	uk	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	45	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	46	holzer	holzer	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	48	d.	d.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	454	49	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	454	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	51	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	454	52	are	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	454	53	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	454	54	talking	talk	VERB
ajceb-4102	454	55	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	454	56	me	i	PRON
ajceb-4102	454	57	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	2	alone	alone	ADV
ajceb-4102	455	3	is	be	AUX
ajceb-4102	455	4	not	not	PART
ajceb-4102	455	5	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	455	6	answer	answer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	7	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	9	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	10	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	455	11	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	455	12	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	455	13	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	455	14	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	455	15	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	455	17	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	455	18	association	association	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	19	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	455	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	21	schools	school	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	22	australasia	australasia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	23	conference	conference	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	25	university	university	NOUN
ajceb-4102	455	26	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	455	27	technology	technology	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	28	sydney	sydney	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	30	27	27	NUM
ajceb-4102	455	31	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	455	32	29	29	NUM
ajceb-4102	455	33	september	september	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	35	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	455	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	455	37	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	455	38	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	455	39	7	7	NUM
ajceb-4102	455	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	1	huang	huang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	5	li	li	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	9	guo	guo	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	11	h.	h.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	13	chan	chan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	15	n.	n.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	17	kong	kong	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	19	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	20	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	456	21	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	456	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	23	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	24	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	456	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	28	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	456	29	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	31	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	456	32	survey	survey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	33	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	456	34	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	37	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	39	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	40	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	42	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	44	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	456	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	46	9	9	NUM
ajceb-4102	456	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	48	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	456	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	456	51	420	420	NUM
ajceb-4102	456	52	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	456	53	33	33	NUM
ajceb-4102	456	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	457	1	hubers	huber	NOUN
ajceb-4102	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	457	3	j.c	j.c	PROPN
ajceb-4102	457	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	457	5	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	457	6	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	457	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	457	8	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	457	9	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	457	10	or	or	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	457	11	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	457	12	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	457	13	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	458	1	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	458	2	computing	compute	VERB
ajceb-4102	458	3	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	458	4	civil	civil	ADJ
ajceb-4102	458	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	458	6	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	458	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	458	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	458	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	10	tizani	tizani	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	11	ed	ed	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	12	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	458	14	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	458	15	university	university	NOUN
ajceb-4102	458	16	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	458	17	nottingham	nottingham	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	458	19	england	england	PROPN
ajceb-4102	458	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	458	21	145	145	NUM
ajceb-4102	458	22	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	458	23	47	47	NUM
ajceb-4102	458	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	1	ji	ji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	5	beetz	beetz	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	9	bonsma	bonsma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	11	p.	p.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	13	bisbet	bisbet	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	15	n.	n.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	17	katz	katz	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	19	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	20	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	459	21	borrmann	borrmann	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	23	a.	a.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	24	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	27	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	28	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	29	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	459	30	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	31	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	32	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	34	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	37	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	38	25	25	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	39	nov	nov	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	40	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	42	https://www.academia.edu/2546128/integration	https://www.academia.edu/2546128/integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	43	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	44	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	459	45	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	46	into	into	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	47	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	48	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	49	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	50	kim	kim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	52	s.a	s.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	53	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	55	chin	chin	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	57	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	59	yoon	yoon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	61	s.w	s.w	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	62	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	64	shin	shin	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	65	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	66	t.h	t.h	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	67	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	69	kim	kim	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	71	y.s	y.s	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	72	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	73	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	459	74	choi	choi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	75	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	76	c.	c.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	77	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	78	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	79	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	80	automated	automate	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	81	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	82	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	83	modeling	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	84	system	system	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	85	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	86	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	87	interior	interior	ADJ
ajceb-4102	459	88	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	459	89	improve	improve	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	90	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	91	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	92	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	93	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	94	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	95	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	96	take	take	VERB
ajceb-4102	459	97	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	98	off	off	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	99	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	100	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	101	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	102	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	103	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	104	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	459	105	26th	26th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	459	106	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	459	107	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	108	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	109	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	110	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	459	111	robotics	robotic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	112	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	459	113	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	459	114	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	115	isarc	isarc	PROPN
ajceb-4102	459	116	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	117	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	459	118	492	492	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	119	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	459	120	96	96	NUM
ajceb-4102	459	121	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	1	könig	könig	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	5	beißert	beißert	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	7	u.	u.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	460	9	bargstädt	bargstädt	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	11	h.j	h.j	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	12	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	13	2007	2007	NUM
ajceb-4102	460	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	16	visual	visual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	460	17	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	18	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	460	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajceb-4102	460	20	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	21	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	460	22	support	support	VERB
ajceb-4102	460	23	execution	execution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	24	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	25	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	460	26	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	460	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	28	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	30	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	31	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	460	32	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	460	33	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	460	34	7th	7th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	460	35	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	460	36	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	37	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	460	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	39	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	40	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	460	41	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	460	42	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	460	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	44	october	october	PROPN
ajceb-4102	460	45	22	22	NUM
ajceb-4102	460	46	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	460	47	23	23	NUM
ajceb-4102	460	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	460	49	189	189	NUM
ajceb-4102	460	50	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	460	51	97	97	NUM
ajceb-4102	460	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	1	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	5	pottinger	pottinger	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	9	staub	staub	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	11	french	french	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	461	15	nepal	nepal	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	17	m.p	m.p	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	18	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	19	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	22	creating	create	VERB
ajceb-4102	461	23	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajceb-4102	461	24	mappings	mapping	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	25	between	between	ADP
ajceb-4102	461	26	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	461	27	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	28	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	461	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	31	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	32	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	34	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	35	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	461	36	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	38	45	45	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	40	107	107	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	41	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	461	42	18	18	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	44	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	45	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	46	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.05.006	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.05.006	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	47	love	love	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	49	p.e.d	p.e.d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	50	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	52	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	54	d.j	d.j	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	55	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	56	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	461	57	han	han	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	59	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	60	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	62	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	63	bad	bad	ADJ
ajceb-4102	461	64	apple	apple	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	65	theory	theory	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	66	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	461	67	human	human	ADJ
ajceb-4102	461	68	error	error	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	69	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	461	70	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	461	71	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	72	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	73	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	74	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	461	75	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	461	76	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	77	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	461	78	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	79	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	80	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	81	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	82	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	83	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	461	84	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	461	85	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	461	86	28th	28th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	461	87	isarc	isarc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	461	88	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	89	seoul	seoul	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	90	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	91	korea	korea	PROPN
ajceb-4102	461	92	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	461	93	349	349	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	94	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	461	95	54	54	NUM
ajceb-4102	461	96	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	1	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	462	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	462	5	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	8	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	462	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	11	experiential	experiential	ADJ
ajceb-4102	462	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	13	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	462	14	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	15	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	16	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	19	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	462	21	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	462	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	23	12	12	NUM
ajceb-4102	462	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	25	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	462	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	462	28	423	423	NUM
ajceb-4102	462	29	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	462	30	31	31	NUM
ajceb-4102	462	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000052	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000052	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	4	ma	ma	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	6	z.	z.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	8	wei	wei	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	10	z.	z.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	463	12	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	463	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	14	x.	x.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	15	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	463	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	18	semi	semi	ADJ
ajceb-4102	463	19	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	463	20	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	463	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	463	22	specification	specification	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	24	compliant	compliant	ADJ
ajceb-4102	463	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	26	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	27	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	463	28	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	29	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	463	30	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	31	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	32	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	463	33	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	463	34	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	35	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	36	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	463	37	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	38	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	39	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	41	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	42	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	463	43	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	463	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	45	30	30	NUM
ajceb-4102	463	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	463	47	126	126	NUM
ajceb-4102	463	48	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	463	49	35	35	NUM
ajceb-4102	463	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2012.11.020	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2012.11.020	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	4	mccuen	mccuen	ADJ
ajceb-4102	464	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	6	t.	t.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	7	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	11	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	12	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	464	13	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	464	16	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	464	17	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	20	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	464	21	30th	30th	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	22	sept	sept	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	24	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	26	http://constructionadvisortoday.com/2009/11/cost-estimating-in-bim-the-fifth-dimension.html	http://constructionadvisortoday.com/2009/11/cost-estimating-in-bim-the-fifth-dimension.html	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	27	ogunlana	ogunlana	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	29	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	30	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	464	31	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	464	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	33	a.	a.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	34	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	37	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	464	38	nature	nature	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	39	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	464	40	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	464	41	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	42	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	43	developing	develop	VERB
ajceb-4102	464	44	correct	correct	ADJ
ajceb-4102	464	45	associations	association	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	46	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	48	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	464	50	environment	environment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	464	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	52	26	26	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	54	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	464	57	77	77	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	58	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	464	59	86	86	NUM
ajceb-4102	464	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/03601323(91)90015-4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/03601323(91)90015-4	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	4	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	6	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	7	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	8	2012	2012	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	10	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	465	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	12	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	13	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	14	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	15	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	16	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	17	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	21	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	23	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	24	four	four	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	25	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ajceb-4102	465	26	business	business	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	27	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	28	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	30	doctor	doctor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	31	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	32	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	33	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	35	university	university	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	36	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	37	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	39	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	41	australia	australia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	42	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	43	olatunji	olatunji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	45	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	46	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	47	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	49	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	50	views	view	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	51	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	52	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	53	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	54	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	56	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	58	contract	contract	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	59	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	60	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	62	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	63	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	64	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	465	65	ice	ice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	66	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	67	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	69	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	70	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	71	law	law	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	72	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	73	167	167	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	74	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	75	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	76	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	77	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	78	117	117	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	79	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	465	80	26	26	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	81	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	82	olatunji	olatunji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	83	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	84	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	85	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	86	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	87	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	88	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	89	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	90	chapter	chapter	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	91	vii	vii	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	92	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	93	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	94	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	95	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	465	96	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	465	97	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	98	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	99	2d	2d	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	100	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	101	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	102	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	103	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	104	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	105	cae	cae	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	106	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	107	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	108	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	109	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	110	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	111	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	112	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	113	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	114	underwood	underwood	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	115	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	116	u.e	u.e	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	117	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	118	isikdag	isikdag	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	119	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	120	eds	eds	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	121	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	122	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	123	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	124	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	125	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	126	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	127	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	128	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	129	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	130	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	131	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	132	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	133	informatics	informatic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	134	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	135	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	136	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	137	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	138	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	139	170	170	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	140	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	465	141	89	89	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	142	olatunji	olatunji	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	143	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	144	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	145	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	146	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	147	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	148	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	149	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	150	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	151	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	152	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	153	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	154	activities	activity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	155	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	156	geometric	geometric	ADJ
ajceb-4102	465	157	3d	3d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	158	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	159	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	160	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	161	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	162	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	163	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	164	financial	financial	ADJ
ajceb-4102	465	165	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	166	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	167	property	property	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	168	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	465	169	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	170	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	465	171	accepted	accept	VERB
ajceb-4102	465	172	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	465	173	publication	publication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	465	174	november	november	PROPN
ajceb-4102	465	175	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	465	176	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	1	olatunji	olatunji	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	3	o.a	o.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	6	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	8	w.d	w.d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	466	12	gu	gu	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	14	n.	n.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	466	15	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	466	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	18	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	466	19	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	20	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	466	22	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	23	surveying	surveying	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	24	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	25	whatever	whatever	PRON
ajceb-4102	466	26	you	you	PRON
ajceb-4102	466	27	thought	think	VERB
ajceb-4102	466	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	29	think	think	VERB
ajceb-4102	466	30	again	again	ADV
ajceb-4102	466	31	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	33	emirate	emirate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	34	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	35	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	466	36	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	37	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	39	ejer	ejer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	466	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	42	15(1	15(1	NUM
ajceb-4102	466	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	466	45	67	67	NUM
ajceb-4102	466	46	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	466	47	70	70	NUM
ajceb-4102	466	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	467	1	https://www.academia.edu/2546128/integration%20of%20parametric%20geometry%20into%20ifc-bridge	https://www.academia.edu/2546128/integration%20of%20parametric%20geometry%20into%20ifc-bridge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.05.006	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.05.006	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000052	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000052	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2012.11.020	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2012.11.020	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	5	http://constructionadvisortoday.com/2009/11/cost-estimating-in-bim-the-fifth-dimension.html	http://constructionadvisortoday.com/2009/11/cost-estimating-in-bim-the-fifth-dimension.html	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-1323%2891%2990015-4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-1323%2891%2990015-4	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-1323%2891%2990015-4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-1323%2891%2990015-4	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	8	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	467	9	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	10	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	467	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	467	14	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	467	15	52	52	NUM
ajceb-4102	467	16	peterson	peterson	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	467	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	19	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	467	20	dagostino	dagostino	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	467	22	f.r	f.r	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	23	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	24	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	467	25	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	467	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	467	27	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	467	28	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	29	7th	7th	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	30	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	467	32	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	33	higher	high	ADJ
ajceb-4102	467	34	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	467	35	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	467	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	468	1	usa	usa	PROPN
ajceb-4102	468	2	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	468	3	pratt	pratt	PROPN
ajceb-4102	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	468	5	d.j	d.j	PROPN
ajceb-4102	468	6	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	468	7	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	468	8	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
ajceb-4102	468	9	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	468	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	468	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	468	12	third	third	ADJ
ajceb-4102	468	13	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	468	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	1	delmar	delmar	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	2	cengage	cengage	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	3	learning	learning	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	5	cliffton	cliffton	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	6	park	park	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	8	ny	ny	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	10	pučko	pučko	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	12	z.	z.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	14	šuman	šuman	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	16	n.	n.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	469	18	klanšek	klanšek	PROPN
ajceb-4102	469	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	20	u.	u.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	21	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	469	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	24	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	469	25	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	26	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	27	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	469	28	time	time	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	469	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	31	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	32	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	469	33	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	34	projects	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	37	organization	organization	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	39	technology	technology	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	40	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	469	41	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	42	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	469	43	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	45	an	an	DET
ajceb-4102	469	46	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	469	47	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	469	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	49	6	6	NUM
ajceb-4102	469	50	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	51	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	469	52	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	469	54	958	958	NUM
ajceb-4102	469	55	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	469	56	71	71	NUM
ajceb-4102	469	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	1	rics	ric	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	2	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	5	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	470	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	7	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	8	service	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	9	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	470	12	25	25	NUM
ajceb-4102	470	13	june	june	PROPN
ajceb-4102	470	14	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	470	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	16	http://	http://	PROPN
ajceb-4102	470	17	www.rics.org/au/knowledge/bcis/about-bcis/bcis-overview/	www.rics.org/au/knowledge/bcis/about-bcis/bcis-overview/	PROPN
ajceb-4102	470	18	riba	riba	PROPN
ajceb-4102	470	19	2013	2013	NUM
ajceb-4102	470	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	22	plan	plan	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	23	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	470	24	work	work	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	25	stages	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	26	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	470	28	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	470	29	28th	28th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	470	30	october	october	NOUN
ajceb-4102	470	31	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	470	32	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template	PROPN
ajceb-4102	470	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	471	1	pdf	pdf	NOUN
ajceb-4102	471	2	sabol	sabol	PROPN
ajceb-4102	471	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	471	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	471	5	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	471	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	471	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	471	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	471	9	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	471	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	471	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	471	12	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	471	13	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	471	14	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	471	15	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	471	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	1	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	472	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	472	8	8th	8th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	472	9	december	december	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	10	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	472	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	12	http://www.dcstrategies.net/news.php	http://www.dcstrategies.net/news.php	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	13	samphaongoen	samphaongoen	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	15	p.	p.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	16	2010	2010	NUM
ajceb-4102	472	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	19	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	472	20	visual	visual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	472	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	22	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	472	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	25	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	26	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	27	master	master	NOUN
ajceb-4102	472	28	's	's	PART
ajceb-4102	472	29	theses	theses	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	31	marquette	marquette	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	32	university	university	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	34	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	36	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ajceb-4102	472	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	472	38	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	472	39	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	472	40	113	113	NUM
ajceb-4102	472	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	1	sattenini	sattenini	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	5	azhar	azhar	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	473	9	thuston	thuston	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	12	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	473	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	15	preparing	prepare	VERB
ajceb-4102	473	16	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	473	17	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	18	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	19	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	20	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	473	21	facility	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	22	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	473	24	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	25	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	27	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	28	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	473	29	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	473	30	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	473	31	28th	28th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	473	32	isarc	isarc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	33	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	473	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	35	seoul	seoul	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	37	korea	korea	PROPN
ajceb-4102	473	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	473	39	15055	15055	NUM
ajceb-4102	473	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	1	sattenini	sattenini	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	474	5	bradford	bradford	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	7	r.h	r.h	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	8	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	9	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	474	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	12	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	474	13	with	with	ADP
ajceb-4102	474	14	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	16	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	474	17	survey	survey	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	18	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	474	19	us	us	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	21	companies	company	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	22	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	25	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	474	26	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	474	27	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	474	28	28th	28th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	474	29	isarc	isarc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	30	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	474	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	32	seoul	seoul	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	34	korea	korea	PROPN
ajceb-4102	474	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	474	36	564	564	NUM
ajceb-4102	474	37	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	474	38	69	69	NUM
ajceb-4102	474	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	475	1	seeley	seeley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	475	3	i.h	i.h	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	475	6	murray	murray	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	475	8	g.p	g.p	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	475	10	2001	2001	NUM
ajceb-4102	475	11	civil	civil	ADJ
ajceb-4102	475	12	engineerng	engineerng	ADJ
ajceb-4102	475	13	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	475	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	475	15	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ajceb-4102	475	16	edition	edition	NOUN
ajceb-4102	475	17	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	475	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	476	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ajceb-4102	476	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	476	3	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	1	seeley	seeley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	477	3	i.h	i.h	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	477	6	winfield	winfield	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	477	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	477	9	1998	1998	NUM
ajceb-4102	477	10	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	477	11	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajceb-4102	477	12	explained	explain	VERB
ajceb-4102	477	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	477	14	building	building	NOUN
ajceb-4102	477	15	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	477	16	surveying	surveying	NOUN
ajceb-4102	477	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	477	18	5th	5th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	477	19	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	477	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	3	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	4	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	6	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	7	1982	1982	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	10	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	12	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	478	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	14	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	478	15	new	new	ADJ
ajceb-4102	478	16	development	development	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	17	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	19	south	south	ADJ
ajceb-4102	478	20	african	african	ADJ
ajceb-4102	478	21	builder	builder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	23	61(8	61(8	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	26	41	41	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	27	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	478	28	45	45	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	30	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	32	w.	w.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	33	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	35	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	478	36	review	review	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	37	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	478	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	39	computing	computing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	40	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	478	41	south	south	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	42	africa	africa	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	43	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	478	44	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	45	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	47	r.	r.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	48	schloss	schloss	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	50	ed	ed	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	52	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	54	merkel	merkel	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	55	's	's	PART
ajceb-4102	478	56	builders	builder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	57	'	'	PART
ajceb-4102	478	58	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	478	60	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	61	manual	manual	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	63	thomsons	thomson	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	64	publications	publication	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	65	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	66	rsa	rsa	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	67	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	69	1227	1227	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	70	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	478	71	31	31	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	73	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	74	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	75	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	76	1996	1996	NUM
ajceb-4102	478	77	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	78	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	79	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	478	80	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	478	81	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	478	82	guide	guide	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	83	to	to	ADP
ajceb-4102	478	84	good	good	ADJ
ajceb-4102	478	85	practice	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	478	86	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	87	addison	addison	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	88	wesley	wesley	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	89	longman	longman	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	90	limited	limit	VERB
ajceb-4102	478	91	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	478	92	harlow	harlow	PROPN
ajceb-4102	478	93	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	1	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	4	1990	1990	NUM
ajceb-4102	479	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	6	which	which	PRON
ajceb-4102	479	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	479	8	technique	technique	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	9	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	10	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	12	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	13	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	479	14	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	479	15	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	479	16	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	479	17	11th	11th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	479	18	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	479	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	21	congress	congress	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	479	23	6th	6th	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	24	association	association	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	25	francais	francais	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	26	des	des	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	27	ingenieurs	ingenieurs	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	28	et	et	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	29	techniciens	technicien	VERB
ajceb-4102	479	30	d'estimation	d'estimation	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	31	de	de	X
ajceb-4102	479	32	planification	planification	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	33	de	de	X
ajceb-4102	479	34	projets	projets	X
ajceb-4102	479	35	annual	annual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	479	36	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	479	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	38	paris	paris	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	479	40	france	france	PROPN
ajceb-4102	479	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	1	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	480	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	480	5	wilcock	wilcock	PROPN
ajceb-4102	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	480	8	1994	1994	NUM
ajceb-4102	480	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	480	12	processes	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	13	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	480	14	smaller	small	ADJ
ajceb-4102	480	15	builders	builder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	16	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	19	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	480	21	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	480	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	23	12	12	NUM
ajceb-4102	480	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	480	25	139	139	NUM
ajceb-4102	480	26	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	480	27	54	54	NUM
ajceb-4102	480	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000020	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000020	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	4	smith	smith	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	481	8	skitmore	skitmore	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	10	m.r	m.r	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	11	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	12	1991	1991	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	15	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	481	16	bq	bq	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	17	pricing	pricing	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	20	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	21	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	481	22	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	481	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	481	24	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	25	aace	aace	VERB
ajceb-4102	481	26	35th	35th	ADJ
ajceb-4102	481	27	annual	annual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	481	28	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	30	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	32	washington	washington	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	34	succar	succar	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	36	b.	b.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	481	37	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	40	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	481	41	information	information	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	42	modelling	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	481	43	framework	framework	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	44	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	45	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	481	46	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	481	48	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	49	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	50	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	481	51	industry	industry	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	52	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	53	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	55	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	56	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	481	57	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	481	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	59	18	18	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	61	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	481	64	357	357	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	65	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	481	66	75	75	NUM
ajceb-4102	481	67	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2008.10.003	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2008.10.003	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	4	tiwari	tiwari	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	8	odelson	odelson	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	12	watt	watt	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	15	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	482	16	khanzode	khanzode	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	18	a.	a.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	19	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	22	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	23	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	482	24	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	482	25	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	482	26	inform	inform	VERB
ajceb-4102	482	27	target	target	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	28	value	value	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	29	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	30	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	32	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajceb-4102	482	33	11	11	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	34	january	january	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	35	2014	2014	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	37	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	38	modelbasedestimating.html	modelbasedestimating.html	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	39	underwood	underwood	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	41	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	42	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	482	43	alshawi	alshawi	PROPN
ajceb-4102	482	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	45	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	46	1997	1997	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	48	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	49	data	datum	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	482	51	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	52	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	53	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	482	54	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	482	55	integration	integration	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	56	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	482	57	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	482	59	valuation	valuation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	60	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	62	microcomputers	microcomputer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	63	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	482	64	civil	civil	ADJ
ajceb-4102	482	65	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	482	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	67	12	12	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	482	69	369	369	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	70	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	482	71	81	81	NUM
ajceb-4102	482	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	1	velasquez	velasquez	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	3	j.d	j.d	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	6	lara	lara	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	8	m.a	m.a	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	9	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	10	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	483	11	nof	nof	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	13	s.y	s.y	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	14	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	483	15	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	483	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajceb-4102	483	19	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	20	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	483	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	22	situations	situation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	23	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	483	24	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	483	25	facility	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	26	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	27	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	29	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	483	30	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	31	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	483	32	production	production	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	33	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	483	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	35	116	116	NUM
ajceb-4102	483	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	37	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	483	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	483	40	139	139	NUM
ajceb-4102	483	41	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	483	42	53	53	NUM
ajceb-4102	483	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	484	1	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template.pdf	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template.pdf	NOUN
ajceb-4102	484	2	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template.pdf	http://www.architecture.com/files/ribaprofessionalservices/practice/ribaplanofwork2013template.pdf	PROPN
ajceb-4102	485	1	http://www.dcstrategies.net/news.php	http://www.dcstrategies.net/news.php	PROPN
ajceb-4102	485	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000020	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000020	NOUN
ajceb-4102	485	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2008.10.003	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2008.10.003	PROPN
ajceb-4102	485	4	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/%20modelbasedestimating.html	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/%20modelbasedestimating.html	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	1	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/%20modelbasedestimating.html	http://www.aecbytes.com/buildingthefuture/2009/%20modelbasedestimating.html	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	2	australasian	australasian	ADJ
ajceb-4102	486	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	4	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	486	8	building	build	VERB
ajceb-4102	486	9	53	53	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	10	vozzola	vozzola	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	14	cangialosi	cangialosi	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	16	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	486	18	lo	lo	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	19	turco	turco	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	21	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	22	2009	2009	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	25	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	26	use	use	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	27	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	28	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	486	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	30	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	31	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	33	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	34	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	486	35	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	36	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	486	37	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	486	39	service	service	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	40	science	science	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	42	mass	mass	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	43	'	'	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	44	09	09	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	45	international	international	ADJ
ajceb-4102	486	46	conference	conference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	48	20	20	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	49	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	486	50	22	22	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	51	september	september	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	53	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	55	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	56	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	486	57	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	58	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	59	yan	yan	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	61	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	62	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	64	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	65	environment	environment	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	66	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	67	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	68	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	69	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	70	cad	cad	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	71	to	to	PART
ajceb-4102	486	72	bim	bim	VERB
ajceb-4102	486	73	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	486	74	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	75	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	76	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	77	paper	paper	NOUN
ajceb-4102	486	78	presented	present	VERB
ajceb-4102	486	79	at	at	ADP
ajceb-4102	486	80	acadia	acadia	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	81	conference	conference	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	82	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	83	minneopolis	minneopolis	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	84	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	85	october	october	PROPN
ajceb-4102	486	86	16	16	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	87	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	486	88	19	19	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	89	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	486	90	478	478	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	91	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	486	92	85	85	NUM
ajceb-4102	486	93	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	1	yum	yum	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	3	k.k	k.k	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	4	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	6	froese	froese	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	10	aranda	aranda	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	12	mena	mena	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	16	sher	sher	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	18	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	19	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	487	20	goodman	goodman	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	22	n.	n.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	23	2008	2008	NUM
ajceb-4102	487	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	26	model	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	28	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	487	29	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	30	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	487	31	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajceb-4102	487	32	bridges	bridge	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	33	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	34	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	487	35	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	36	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	37	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	39	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	40	brown	brown	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	42	k.	k.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	43	hampson	hampson	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	45	p.s	p.s	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	46	.	.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	47	brandon	brandon	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	48	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	487	49	j.	j.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	50	pillay	pillay	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	52	eds	eds	PROPN
ajceb-4102	487	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	56	clients	client	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	57	driving	drive	VERB
ajceb-4102	487	58	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	59	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	61	benefiting	benefit	VERB
ajceb-4102	487	62	from	from	ADP
ajceb-4102	487	63	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	65	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	67	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajceb-4102	487	68	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	69	centre	centre	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	70	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	487	71	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	72	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	487	73	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	487	74	101	101	NUM
ajceb-4102	487	75	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	487	76	09	09	NUM
ajceb-4102	487	77	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	1	zhiliang	zhiliang	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	5	zhenhua	zhenhua	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	7	w.	w.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	9	wu	wu	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	488	13	zhe	zhe	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	15	l.	l.	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	16	2011	2011	NUM
ajceb-4102	488	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	19	application	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	488	21	extension	extension	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	22	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	23	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	488	24	ifc	ifc	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	25	standard	standard	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	26	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	28	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	29	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	30	for	for	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	31	tendering	tender	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	32	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	33	china	china	PROPN
ajceb-4102	488	34	’	'	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	36	automation	automation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	37	in	in	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	40	20	20	NUM
ajceb-4102	488	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	42	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	488	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	45	196	196	NUM
ajceb-4102	488	46	-	-	SYM
ajceb-4102	488	47	204	204	NUM
ajceb-4102	488	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	49	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	50	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	51	modelling	model	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	52	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	53	-	-	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	54	enabled	enable	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	55	estimating	estimating	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	56	practices	practice	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	57	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajceb-4102	488	58	background	background	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	59	different	different	ADJ
ajceb-4102	488	60	forms	form	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	61	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	62	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	63	review	review	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	64	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	488	65	related	related	ADJ
ajceb-4102	488	66	studies	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	67	computer	computer	NOUN
ajceb-4102	488	68	aided	aid	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	69	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	70	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	488	71	has	have	AUX
ajceb-4102	488	72	anything	anything	PRON
ajceb-4102	488	73	changed	change	VERB
ajceb-4102	488	74	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	489	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	2	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	489	4	the	the	DET
ajceb-4102	489	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	6	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	489	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	8	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	489	10	does	do	AUX
ajceb-4102	489	11	parametricism	parametricism	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	12	make	make	VERB
ajceb-4102	489	13	any	any	DET
ajceb-4102	489	14	difference	difference	NOUN
ajceb-4102	489	15	?	?	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	1	bim	bim	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	2	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	490	3	process	process	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	4	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	6	a	a	DET
ajceb-4102	490	7	critique	critique	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	8	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	490	9	options	option	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	10	research	research	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	11	method	method	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	13	stage	stage	VERB
ajceb-4102	490	14	1	1	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	16	project	project	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	17	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	490	19	design	design	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	20	planning	planning	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	21	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	22	2	2	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	23	–	–	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	24	3d	3d	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	25	visualisation	visualisation	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	490	27	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	490	28	reality	reality	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	29	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	30	3	3	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	32	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	490	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	490	34	tendering	tendering	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	35	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	36	4	4	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	37	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	38	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	39	selection	selection	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	40	based	base	VERB
ajceb-4102	490	41	on	on	ADP
ajceb-4102	490	42	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajceb-4102	490	43	models	model	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	490	45	estimating	estimate	VERB
ajceb-4102	490	46	stage	stage	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	47	5	5	NUM
ajceb-4102	490	48	:	:	PUNCT
ajceb-4102	490	49	post	post	ADJ
ajceb-4102	490	50	-	-	ADJ
ajceb-4102	490	51	construction	construction	ADJ
ajceb-4102	490	52	cost	cost	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	53	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajceb-4102	490	55	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	56	management	management	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	57	applications	application	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	58	of	of	ADP
ajceb-4102	490	59	study	study	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	60	findings	finding	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	61	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajceb-4102	490	62	references	reference	NOUN