id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cice-11383	1	1	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11383	1	2	current	current	ADJ
cice-11383	1	3	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11383	1	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	1	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11383	1	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	8	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11383	1	9	college	college	PROPN
cice-11383	1	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11383	1	12	university	university	PROPN
cice-11383	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	14	all	all	DET
cice-11383	1	15	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11383	1	16	reserved	reserve	VERB
cice-11383	1	17	current	current	ADJ
cice-11383	1	18	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11383	1	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	1	20	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11383	1	21	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	23	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11383	1	24	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	25	125	125	NUM
cice-11383	1	26	commentary	commentary	NOUN
cice-11383	1	27	concluding	concluding	NOUN
cice-11383	1	28	remarks	remark	VERB
cice-11383	1	29	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	1	30	the	the	DET
cice-11383	1	31	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	1	32	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	1	33	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	1	34	ilan	ilan	PROPN
cice-11383	1	35	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	1	36	faculty	faculty	PROPN
cice-11383	1	37	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	1	38	environmental	environmental	PROPN
cice-11383	1	39	studies	studies	PROPN
cice-11383	1	40	york	york	PROPN
cice-11383	1	41	university	university	PROPN
cice-11383	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	2	1	canada	canada	PROPN
cice-11383	2	2	abstract	abstract	PROPN
cice-11383	2	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	2	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
cice-11383	2	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	2	6	the	the	DET
cice-11383	2	7	preceding	precede	VERB
cice-11383	2	8	five	five	NUM
cice-11383	2	9	contributions	contribution	NOUN
cice-11383	2	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	2	11	this	this	DET
cice-11383	2	12	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11383	2	13	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	2	14	focusing	focus	VERB
cice-11383	2	15	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	2	16	the	the	DET
cice-11383	2	17	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	2	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
cice-11383	2	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	2	20	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	2	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	3	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	3	2	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cice-11383	3	3	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11383	3	4	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	3	5	underlies	underlie	VERB
cice-11383	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	3	7	frames	frame	NOUN
cice-11383	3	8	not	not	PART
cice-11383	3	9	only	only	ADV
cice-11383	3	10	the	the	DET
cice-11383	3	11	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11383	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	3	13	management	management	NOUN
cice-11383	3	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	3	15	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	3	16	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	3	18	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	3	19	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	3	20	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	3	21	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	3	22	personal	personal	ADJ
cice-11383	3	23	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	3	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	3	25	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cice-11383	3	26	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	3	27	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	3	28	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cice-11383	3	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	3	30	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11383	3	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	4	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	4	2	end	end	VERB
cice-11383	4	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	4	4	some	some	DET
cice-11383	4	5	thoughts	thought	NOUN
cice-11383	4	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	4	7	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11383	4	8	these	these	DET
cice-11383	4	9	inescapable	inescapable	ADJ
cice-11383	4	10	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	4	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
cice-11383	4	12	leave	leave	VERB
cice-11383	4	13	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	4	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
cice-11383	4	15	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	4	16	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	4	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	5	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11383	5	2	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	5	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	5	4	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	5	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	5	6	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	5	7	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	5	8	has	have	VERB
cice-11383	5	9	two	two	NUM
cice-11383	5	10	senses	sense	NOUN
cice-11383	5	11	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	5	12	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	5	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	6	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	6	2	first	first	ADJ
cice-11383	6	3	points	point	NOUN
cice-11383	6	4	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	6	5	the	the	DET
cice-11383	6	6	popularity	popularity	NOUN
cice-11383	6	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	6	10	attraction	attraction	NOUN
cice-11383	6	11	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	6	13	the	the	DET
cice-11383	6	14	notion	notion	NOUN
cice-11383	6	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	6	16	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	7	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11383	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	7	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	7	4	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	7	5	circles	circle	NOUN
cice-11383	7	6	these	these	DET
cice-11383	7	7	days	day	NOUN
cice-11383	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	7	9	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	7	10	would	would	AUX
cice-11383	7	11	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	7	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cice-11383	7	13	to	to	PART
cice-11383	7	14	find	find	VERB
cice-11383	7	15	many	many	ADJ
cice-11383	7	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11383	7	17	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	7	18	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	7	19	not	not	PART
cice-11383	7	20	at	at	ADV
cice-11383	7	21	least	least	ADJ
cice-11383	7	22	trying	try	VERB
cice-11383	7	23	to	to	PART
cice-11383	7	24	integrate	integrate	VERB
cice-11383	7	25	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	7	26	beneficiary	beneficiary	ADJ
cice-11383	7	27	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	7	28	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	7	29	into	into	ADP
cice-11383	7	30	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11383	7	31	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	7	32	programming	programming	NOUN
cice-11383	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	8	1	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	8	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	8	3	world	world	PROPN
cice-11383	8	4	bank	bank	NOUN
cice-11383	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	8	6	once	once	SCONJ
cice-11383	8	7	the	the	DET
cice-11383	8	8	object	object	NOUN
cice-11383	8	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	8	10	severe	severe	ADJ
cice-11383	8	11	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cice-11383	8	12	regarding	regard	VERB
cice-11383	8	13	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	8	14	relative	relative	ADJ
cice-11383	8	15	neglect	neglect	NOUN
cice-11383	8	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	8	17	civil	civil	ADJ
cice-11383	8	18	society	society	NOUN
cice-11383	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	8	20	has	have	AUX
cice-11383	8	21	taken	take	VERB
cice-11383	8	22	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	8	23	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	8	24	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	8	25	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	8	26	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
cice-11383	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	9	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	9	2	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	9	3	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cice-11383	9	4	should	should	AUX
cice-11383	9	5	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cice-11383	9	6	give	give	VERB
cice-11383	9	7	us	we	PRON
cice-11383	9	8	pause	pause	NOUN
cice-11383	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	3	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	4	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	10	5	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	10	6	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
cice-11383	10	7	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	8	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	10	9	easily	easily	ADV
cice-11383	10	10	slide	slide	VERB
cice-11383	10	11	into	into	ADP
cice-11383	10	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	13	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	10	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	10	15	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	10	17	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	11	1	here	here	ADV
cice-11383	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	11	3	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	11	4	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	11	5	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	11	6	deployed	deploy	VERB
cice-11383	11	7	to	to	PART
cice-11383	11	8	wield	wield	VERB
cice-11383	11	9	authority	authority	NOUN
cice-11383	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	11	11	helping	help	VERB
cice-11383	11	12	to	to	PART
cice-11383	11	13	maintain	maintain	VERB
cice-11383	11	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	11	15	further	further	ADJ
cice-11383	11	16	elite	elite	ADJ
cice-11383	11	17	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	11	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	11	19	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
cice-11383	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11383	12	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	12	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	12	4	second	second	ADJ
cice-11383	12	5	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cice-11383	12	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	12	7	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	12	9	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	12	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	12	11	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	12	15	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	12	16	would	would	AUX
cice-11383	12	17	like	like	VERB
cice-11383	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	12	20	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	12	21	follows	follow	VERB
cice-11383	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	12	23	to	to	PART
cice-11383	12	24	tease	tease	VERB
cice-11383	12	25	out	out	ADP
cice-11383	12	26	several	several	ADJ
cice-11383	12	27	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	12	28	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	12	29	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
cice-11383	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	13	2	will	will	AUX
cice-11383	13	3	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	13	4	greatly	greatly	ADV
cice-11383	13	5	helped	help	VERB
cice-11383	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	13	8	this	this	DET
cice-11383	13	9	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cice-11383	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	11	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	13	12	the	the	DET
cice-11383	13	13	preceding	precede	VERB
cice-11383	13	14	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cice-11383	13	15	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	13	16	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	18	burde	burde	PROPN
cice-11383	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	20	clemons	clemons	PROPN
cice-11383	13	21	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	13	22	vogt	vogt	PROPN
cice-11383	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	24	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11383	13	25	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11383	13	26	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	13	27	naidoo	naidoo	PROPN
cice-11383	13	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	13	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	13	30	makuwira	makuwira	NOUN
cice-11383	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	14	1	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	14	2	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	14	3	making	make	VERB
cice-11383	14	4	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	14	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	14	6	integral	integral	ADJ
cice-11383	14	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	14	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	14	10	making	making	NOUN
cice-11383	14	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	15	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	15	2	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	15	3	article	article	NOUN
cice-11383	15	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	15	5	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11383	15	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	15	8	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	15	9	underline	underline	VERB
cice-11383	15	10	that	that	DET
cice-11383	15	11	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	15	12	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	15	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	15	14	an	an	DET
cice-11383	15	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
cice-11383	15	16	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cice-11383	15	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	15	18	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	15	19	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	15	20	much	much	ADV
cice-11383	15	21	depends	depend	VERB
cice-11383	15	22	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	15	23	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11383	15	24	that	that	DET
cice-11383	15	25	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	15	26	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	15	27	achieved	achieve	VERB
cice-11383	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	16	1	who	who	PRON
cice-11383	16	2	institutes	institute	VERB
cice-11383	16	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	16	4	rules	rule	NOUN
cice-11383	16	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	16	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cice-11383	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	16	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	16	9	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	16	10	making	making	NOUN
cice-11383	16	11	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	17	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	17	2	what	what	DET
cice-11383	17	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cice-11383	17	4	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	18	1	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	18	2	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	18	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	18	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	18	5	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11383	18	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	18	7	the	the	DET
cice-11383	18	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	18	9	reached	reach	VERB
cice-11383	18	10	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	19	1	these	these	PRON
cice-11383	19	2	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	19	3	key	key	ADJ
cice-11383	19	4	questions	question	NOUN
cice-11383	19	5	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	19	6	scrutinizing	scrutinize	VERB
cice-11383	19	7	the	the	DET
cice-11383	19	8	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	19	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
cice-11383	19	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	19	11	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	19	12	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11383	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	3	simply	simply	ADV
cice-11383	20	4	consulting	consult	VERB
cice-11383	20	5	people	people	NOUN
cice-11383	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	7	adding	add	VERB
cice-11383	20	8	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	20	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cice-11383	20	10	votes	vote	NOUN
cice-11383	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	12	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	20	13	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	20	14	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11383	20	15	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11383	20	16	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	20	17	naidoo	naidoo	PROPN
cice-11383	20	18	mention	mention	PROPN
cice-11383	20	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	20	20	the	the	DET
cice-11383	20	21	case	case	NOUN
cice-11383	20	22	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	20	23	school	school	NOUN
cice-11383	20	24	governance	governance	NOUN
cice-11383	20	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	20	26	south	south	PROPN
cice-11383	20	27	africa	africa	PROPN
cice-11383	20	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	29	fastidiously	fastidiously	ADV
cice-11383	20	30	following	follow	VERB
cice-11383	20	31	election	election	NOUN
cice-11383	20	32	rules	rule	NOUN
cice-11383	20	33	without	without	ADP
cice-11383	20	34	regard	regard	NOUN
cice-11383	20	35	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	20	36	the	the	DET
cice-11383	20	37	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cice-11383	20	38	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	20	39	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11383	20	40	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	20	41	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
cice-11383	20	42	among	among	ADP
cice-11383	20	43	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11383	20	44	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	20	45	impoverishes	impoverish	VERB
cice-11383	20	46	the	the	DET
cice-11383	20	47	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cice-11383	20	48	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	20	49	value	value	NOUN
cice-11383	20	50	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	20	51	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	20	52	decision	decision	NOUN
cice-11383	20	53	making	making	NOUN
cice-11383	20	54	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	21	1	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	21	2	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	21	3	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cice-11383	21	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cice-11383	21	5	rules	rule	NOUN
cice-11383	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	21	7	lively	lively	ADJ
cice-11383	21	8	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11383	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	21	10	there	there	PRON
cice-11383	21	11	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	21	12	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	21	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	21	14	micro	micro	ADJ
cice-11383	21	15	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	21	16	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	21	17	processes	process	NOUN
cice-11383	21	18	at	at	ADP
cice-11383	21	19	play	play	NOUN
cice-11383	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	22	1	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
cice-11383	22	2	devices	device	NOUN
cice-11383	22	3	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
cice-11383	22	4	arguments	argument	NOUN
cice-11383	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	22	6	technical	technical	ADJ
cice-11383	22	7	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	22	8	esoteric	esoteric	ADJ
cice-11383	22	9	language	language	NOUN
cice-11383	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	22	11	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
cice-11383	22	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	22	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cice-11383	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	22	15	loud	loud	ADJ
cice-11383	22	16	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	22	17	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
cice-11383	22	18	speech	speech	NOUN
cice-11383	22	19	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	22	20	all	all	PRON
cice-11383	22	21	unduly	unduly	ADV
cice-11383	22	22	sway	sway	VERB
cice-11383	22	23	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cice-11383	22	24	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	22	25	silence	silence	NOUN
cice-11383	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	22	27	intimidate	intimidate	VERB
cice-11383	22	28	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11383	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	1	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11383	23	2	often	often	ADV
cice-11383	23	3	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cice-11383	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	5	these	these	DET
cice-11383	23	6	devices	device	NOUN
cice-11383	23	7	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	23	8	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	23	9	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	23	10	intentional	intentional	ADJ
cice-11383	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	12	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	23	13	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	23	14	government	government	NOUN
cice-11383	23	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	23	16	ngo	ngo	PROPN
cice-11383	23	17	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11383	23	18	bring	bring	VERB
cice-11383	23	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	23	20	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cice-11383	23	21	ilan	ilan	PROPN
cice-11383	23	22	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	23	23	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	23	24	10	10	NUM
cice-11383	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	26	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11383	23	27	126	126	NUM
cice-11383	23	28	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	29	experts	expert	NOUN
cice-11383	23	30	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	31	to	to	PART
cice-11383	23	32	speak	speak	VERB
cice-11383	23	33	to	to	PART
cice-11383	23	34	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	35	read	read	VERB
cice-11383	23	36	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	37	persuade	persuade	VERB
cice-11383	23	38	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	39	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	23	40	members	member	NOUN
cice-11383	23	41	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	23	42	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	43	say	say	INTJ
cice-11383	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	23	45	the	the	DET
cice-11383	23	46	viability	viability	NOUN
cice-11383	23	47	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	23	48	a	a	DET
cice-11383	23	49	hydroelectric	hydroelectric	ADJ
cice-11383	23	50	dam	dam	NOUN
cice-11383	23	51	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	24	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
cice-11383	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	24	3	reaching	reach	VERB
cice-11383	24	4	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	24	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	24	6	compromised	compromise	VERB
cice-11383	24	7	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	24	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	24	9	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11383	24	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	24	11	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
cice-11383	24	12	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	24	13	itself	itself	PRON
cice-11383	24	14	compromised	compromise	VERB
cice-11383	24	15	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	24	16	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	24	17	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11383	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	25	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	25	2	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	25	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	25	4	important	important	ADJ
cice-11383	25	5	not	not	PART
cice-11383	25	6	to	to	PART
cice-11383	25	7	take	take	VERB
cice-11383	25	8	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	25	9	granted	grant	VERB
cice-11383	25	10	the	the	DET
cice-11383	25	11	very	very	ADJ
cice-11383	25	12	condition	condition	NOUN
cice-11383	25	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	25	14	having	have	VERB
cice-11383	25	15	to	to	PART
cice-11383	25	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
cice-11383	25	17	a	a	DET
cice-11383	25	18	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	26	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	26	2	concern	concern	NOUN
cice-11383	26	3	here	here	ADV
cice-11383	26	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	26	5	not	not	PART
cice-11383	26	6	just	just	ADV
cice-11383	26	7	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	26	8	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	26	9	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	26	10	making	making	NOUN
cice-11383	26	11	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	26	12	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	26	13	coerced	coerce	VERB
cice-11383	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	26	15	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	26	16	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	26	17	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	26	18	the	the	DET
cice-11383	26	19	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	26	20	must	must	AUX
cice-11383	26	21	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	26	22	single	single	ADJ
cice-11383	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	27	1	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	27	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	27	3	case	case	NOUN
cice-11383	27	4	studies	study	NOUN
cice-11383	27	5	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	27	6	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	27	8	burde	burde	PROPN
cice-11383	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	27	10	clemons	clemons	PROPN
cice-11383	27	11	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	27	12	vogt	vogt	PROPN
cice-11383	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	27	15	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11383	27	16	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11383	27	17	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	27	18	naidoo	naidoo	PROPN
cice-11383	27	19	all	all	PRON
cice-11383	27	20	reveal	reveal	VERB
cice-11383	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	27	22	the	the	DET
cice-11383	27	23	demand	demand	NOUN
cice-11383	27	24	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	27	25	a	a	DET
cice-11383	27	26	single	single	ADJ
cice-11383	27	27	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11383	27	28	direction	direction	NOUN
cice-11383	27	29	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	27	30	decision	decision	NOUN
cice-11383	27	31	risks	risk	NOUN
cice-11383	27	32	stifling	stifle	VERB
cice-11383	27	33	social	social	ADJ
cice-11383	27	34	plurality	plurality	NOUN
cice-11383	27	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	28	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	28	2	sets	set	VERB
cice-11383	28	3	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	28	4	an	an	DET
cice-11383	28	5	all	all	ADV
cice-11383	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	28	7	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	28	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	28	9	nothing	nothing	PRON
cice-11383	28	10	equation	equation	NOUN
cice-11383	28	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	28	12	which	which	PRON
cice-11383	28	13	some	some	DET
cice-11383	28	14	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	28	15	members	member	NOUN
cice-11383	28	16	win	win	VERB
cice-11383	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	28	18	others	other	NOUN
cice-11383	28	19	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	28	20	usually	usually	ADV
cice-11383	28	21	minorities	minority	NOUN
cice-11383	28	22	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	28	23	the	the	DET
cice-11383	28	24	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cice-11383	28	25	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11383	28	26	lose	lose	ADJ
cice-11383	28	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	29	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	29	2	assumes	assume	VERB
cice-11383	29	3	a	a	DET
cice-11383	29	4	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
cice-11383	29	5	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	29	7	prescribing	prescribe	VERB
cice-11383	29	8	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	29	9	formula	formula	NOUN
cice-11383	29	10	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	29	11	all	all	DET
cice-11383	29	12	women	woman	NOUN
cice-11383	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	29	14	classes	class	NOUN
cice-11383	29	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	29	16	racialized	racialize	VERB
cice-11383	29	17	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	29	18	ethnicized	ethnicized	ADJ
cice-11383	29	19	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11383	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	29	21	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cice-11383	29	22	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	29	23	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11383	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	29	25	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11383	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	29	27	tensions	tension	NOUN
cice-11383	29	28	between	between	ADP
cice-11383	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	29	30	among	among	ADP
cice-11383	29	31	these	these	DET
cice-11383	29	32	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11383	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	30	2	post	post	ADJ
cice-11383	30	3	-	-	ADJ
cice-11383	30	4	conflict	conflict	ADJ
cice-11383	30	5	situations	situation	NOUN
cice-11383	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	7	burde	burde	PROPN
cice-11383	30	8	shows	show	VERB
cice-11383	30	9	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11383	30	10	this	this	DET
cice-11383	30	11	problem	problem	NOUN
cice-11383	30	12	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	30	13	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	30	14	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	30	15	more	more	ADV
cice-11383	30	16	serious	serious	ADJ
cice-11383	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	18	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	19	aggravat[ing	aggravat[e	VERB
cice-11383	30	20	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	21	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11383	30	22	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	30	23	assuag[ing	assuag[e	VERB
cice-11383	30	24	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	25	the	the	DET
cice-11383	30	26	social	social	ADJ
cice-11383	30	27	divisions	division	NOUN
cice-11383	30	28	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	30	29	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	30	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11383	30	31	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cice-11383	30	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	30	33	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
cice-11383	30	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	30	35	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	31	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	31	2	all	all	DET
cice-11383	31	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	31	4	above	above	ADJ
cice-11383	31	5	instances	instance	NOUN
cice-11383	31	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	31	7	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	31	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	31	9	induced	induce	VERB
cice-11383	31	10	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	31	11	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	31	12	making	making	NOUN
cice-11383	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	31	14	the	the	DET
cice-11383	31	15	political	political	ADJ
cice-11383	31	16	result	result	NOUN
cice-11383	31	17	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	31	18	well	well	ADV
cice-11383	31	19	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	31	20	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	31	21	elites	elite	NOUN
cice-11383	31	22	win	win	VERB
cice-11383	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cice-11383	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	3	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	32	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	32	5	precisely	precisely	ADV
cice-11383	32	6	the	the	DET
cice-11383	32	7	latter	latter	ADJ
cice-11383	32	8	's	's	PART
cice-11383	32	9	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
cice-11383	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11383	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	32	13	patriarchical	patriarchical	ADJ
cice-11383	32	14	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	32	15	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	32	16	allows	allow	VERB
cice-11383	32	17	them	they	PRON
cice-11383	32	18	to	to	PART
cice-11383	32	19	coerce	coerce	VERB
cice-11383	32	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
cice-11383	32	21	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	32	22	force	force	VERB
cice-11383	32	23	a	a	DET
cice-11383	32	24	single	single	ADJ
cice-11383	32	25	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11383	32	26	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	27	so	so	SCONJ
cice-11383	32	28	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	32	29	the	the	DET
cice-11383	32	30	less	less	ADV
cice-11383	32	31	privileged	privileged	ADJ
cice-11383	32	32	end	end	NOUN
cice-11383	32	33	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	32	34	being	be	AUX
cice-11383	32	35	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	36	asked	ask	VERB
cice-11383	32	37	to	to	PART
cice-11383	32	38	put	put	VERB
cice-11383	32	39	aside	aside	ADV
cice-11383	32	40	their	their	PRON
cice-11383	32	41	...	...	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	42	goals	goal	NOUN
cice-11383	32	43	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	32	44	the	the	DET
cice-11383	32	45	sake	sake	NOUN
cice-11383	32	46	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	32	47	the	the	DET
cice-11383	32	48	common	common	ADJ
cice-11383	32	49	good	good	NOUN
cice-11383	32	50	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	51	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	52	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11383	32	53	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11383	32	54	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	32	55	naidoo	naidoo	PROPN
cice-11383	32	56	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	57	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	32	58	poor	poor	ADJ
cice-11383	32	59	people	people	NOUN
cice-11383	32	60	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	32	61	effectively	effectively	ADV
cice-11383	32	62	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	63	excluded	exclude	VERB
cice-11383	32	64	from	from	ADP
cice-11383	32	65	the	the	DET
cice-11383	32	66	decision	decision	NOUN
cice-11383	32	67	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	68	making	make	VERB
cice-11383	32	69	process	process	NOUN
cice-11383	32	70	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	71	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	32	72	makuwira	makuwira	NOUN
cice-11383	32	73	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	33	1	cf	cf	X
cice-11383	33	2	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	33	3	burde	burde	PROPN
cice-11383	33	4	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	33	5	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	34	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11383	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	34	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
cice-11383	34	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	34	5	trappings	trapping	NOUN
cice-11383	34	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	34	7	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
cice-11383	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	34	9	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11383	34	10	processes	process	NOUN
cice-11383	34	11	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	34	12	end	end	VERB
cice-11383	34	13	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	34	14	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
cice-11383	34	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	34	16	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	34	17	advancing	advance	VERB
cice-11383	34	18	elite	elite	ADJ
cice-11383	34	19	domination	domination	NOUN
cice-11383	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	35	1	managerialism	managerialism	NOUN
cice-11383	35	2	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	35	3	managerialism	managerialism	NOUN
cice-11383	35	4	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	35	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	35	6	this	this	DET
cice-11383	35	7	context	context	NOUN
cice-11383	35	8	refers	refer	VERB
cice-11383	35	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	35	10	the	the	DET
cice-11383	35	11	process	process	NOUN
cice-11383	35	12	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	35	13	which	which	PRON
cice-11383	35	14	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	35	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	35	16	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	35	17	subjected	subject	VERB
cice-11383	35	18	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	35	19	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
cice-11383	35	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	35	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	35	22	demands	demand	NOUN
cice-11383	35	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	36	2	example	example	NOUN
cice-11383	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	4	makuwira	makuwira	PROPN
cice-11383	36	5	writes	write	VERB
cice-11383	36	6	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	36	7	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	36	8	basic	basic	ADJ
cice-11383	36	9	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	36	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	36	11	malawi	malawi	PROPN
cice-11383	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	13	not	not	PART
cice-11383	36	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	36	15	empowering	empower	VERB
cice-11383	36	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	36	17	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	19	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	36	20	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	36	21	a	a	DET
cice-11383	36	22	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	23	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11383	36	24	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	36	25	achieving	achieve	VERB
cice-11383	36	26	better	well	ADV
cice-11383	36	27	[	[	X
cice-11383	36	28	i.e.	i.e.	X
cice-11383	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	30	more	more	ADV
cice-11383	36	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cice-11383	36	32	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	33	project	project	NOUN
cice-11383	36	34	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cice-11383	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	36	36	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	1	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	37	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	3	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11383	37	4	molded	mold	VERB
cice-11383	37	5	to	to	PART
cice-11383	37	6	fit	fit	VERB
cice-11383	37	7	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
cice-11383	37	8	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	9	organizational	organizational	ADJ
cice-11383	37	10	needs	need	NOUN
cice-11383	37	11	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	12	people	people	NOUN
cice-11383	37	13	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	37	14	meet	meet	VERB
cice-11383	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	16	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
cice-11383	37	18	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	37	19	to	to	PART
cice-11383	37	20	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	21	taken	take	VERB
cice-11383	37	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
cice-11383	37	23	to	to	PART
cice-11383	37	24	obey	obey	VERB
cice-11383	37	25	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
cice-11383	37	26	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	27	reporting	reporting	NOUN
cice-11383	37	28	deadlines	deadline	NOUN
cice-11383	37	29	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	30	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	37	31	input	input	NOUN
cice-11383	37	32	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	33	good	good	ADJ
cice-11383	37	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	35	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	36	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cice-11383	37	37	information	information	NOUN
cice-11383	37	38	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cice-11383	37	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	41	counting	count	VERB
cice-11383	37	42	votes	vote	NOUN
cice-11383	37	43	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	44	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	45	privileged	privileged	ADJ
cice-11383	37	46	over	over	ADP
cice-11383	37	47	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cice-11383	37	48	information	information	NOUN
cice-11383	37	49	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	50	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cice-11383	37	51	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	52	women	woman	NOUN
cice-11383	37	53	's	's	PART
cice-11383	37	54	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cice-11383	37	55	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	56	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	57	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	58	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	59	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	37	60	clemons	clemon	NOUN
cice-11383	37	61	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	62	vogt	vogt	PROPN
cice-11383	37	63	state	state	PROPN
cice-11383	37	64	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	65	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	37	66	takes	take	VERB
cice-11383	37	67	place	place	NOUN
cice-11383	37	68	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	69	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	70	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	37	71	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	72	supported	support	VERB
cice-11383	37	73	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	37	74	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
cice-11383	37	75	technical	technical	ADJ
cice-11383	37	76	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	77	financial	financial	ADJ
cice-11383	37	78	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cice-11383	37	79	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	80	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	37	81	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	37	82	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	37	83	used	use	VERB
cice-11383	37	84	instrumentally	instrumentally	ADV
cice-11383	37	85	to	to	PART
cice-11383	37	86	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	87	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
cice-11383	37	88	the	the	DET
cice-11383	37	89	implementing	implement	VERB
cice-11383	37	90	agency	agency	NOUN
cice-11383	37	91	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	37	92	'	'	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	93	grassroots	grassroots	ADV
cice-11383	37	94	oriented	orient	VERB
cice-11383	37	95	'	'	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	96	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	37	97	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	38	2	this	this	DET
cice-11383	38	3	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cice-11383	38	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	38	5	things	thing	NOUN
cice-11383	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	7	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	38	8	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	38	9	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	10	managed	manage	VERB
cice-11383	38	11	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	12	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	13	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	38	14	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	15	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11383	38	16	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11383	38	17	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	38	18	naidoo	naidoo	PROPN
cice-11383	38	19	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	38	21	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	22	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
cice-11383	38	23	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	38	26	the	the	DET
cice-11383	38	27	same	same	ADJ
cice-11383	38	28	way	way	NOUN
cice-11383	38	29	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	38	30	mental	mental	ADJ
cice-11383	38	31	patients	patient	NOUN
cice-11383	38	32	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	38	33	said	say	VERB
cice-11383	38	34	to	to	PART
cice-11383	38	35	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	38	36	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	37	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	38	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	38	39	becomes	become	VERB
cice-11383	38	40	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	41	tokenistic	tokenistic	ADJ
cice-11383	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	43	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	44	with	with	SCONJ
cice-11383	38	45	the	the	DET
cice-11383	38	46	alleged	allege	VERB
cice-11383	38	47	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cice-11383	38	48	treated	treat	VERB
cice-11383	38	49	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	50	largely	largely	ADV
cice-11383	38	51	[	[	X
cice-11383	38	52	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	38	53	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	54	objects	object	NOUN
cice-11383	38	55	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11383	38	56	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	38	57	subjects	subject	NOUN
cice-11383	38	58	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	59	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	60	makuwira	makuwira	NOUN
cice-11383	38	61	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	38	62	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	39	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	39	2	managerialism	managerialism	NOUN
cice-11383	39	3	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	39	4	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	39	5	more	more	ADJ
cice-11383	39	6	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	39	7	just	just	ADV
cice-11383	39	8	bureaucratization	bureaucratization	NOUN
cice-11383	39	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cice-11383	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	3	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11383	40	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
cice-11383	40	5	merely	merely	ADV
cice-11383	40	6	pay	pay	VERB
cice-11383	40	7	lip	lip	NOUN
cice-11383	40	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	9	service	service	NOUN
cice-11383	40	10	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	40	11	beneficiary	beneficiary	NOUN
cice-11383	40	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cice-11383	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	14	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11383	40	15	they	they	PRON
cice-11383	40	16	hijack	hijack	VERB
cice-11383	40	17	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	40	18	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	40	19	organizational	organizational	ADJ
cice-11383	40	20	needs	need	NOUN
cice-11383	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	22	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	40	23	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	40	24	really	really	ADV
cice-11383	40	25	matters	matter	VERB
cice-11383	40	26	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	40	27	not	not	PART
cice-11383	40	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
cice-11383	40	29	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	40	30	not	not	PART
cice-11383	40	31	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	40	32	works	work	VERB
cice-11383	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	34	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	40	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
cice-11383	40	36	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	40	37	helps	help	VERB
cice-11383	40	38	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11383	40	39	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	40	40	advance	advance	VERB
cice-11383	40	41	the	the	DET
cice-11383	40	42	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11383	40	43	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	44	cf	cf	NOUN
cice-11383	40	45	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	46	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
cice-11383	40	47	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	48	1990	1990	NUM
cice-11383	40	49	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	40	50	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	1	under	under	ADP
cice-11383	41	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	41	3	managerialist	managerialist	PROPN
cice-11383	41	4	cloak	cloak	NOUN
cice-11383	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	6	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	8	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	41	9	stands	stand	VERB
cice-11383	41	10	far	far	ADV
cice-11383	41	11	from	from	ADP
cice-11383	41	12	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	41	13	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
cice-11383	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	15	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
cice-11383	41	16	facilitating	facilitating	NOUN
cice-11383	41	17	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11383	41	18	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	41	19	meant	mean	VERB
cice-11383	41	20	to	to	PART
cice-11383	41	21	work	work	VERB
cice-11383	41	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
cice-11383	41	23	out	out	ADP
cice-11383	41	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	41	25	a	a	DET
cice-11383	41	26	job	job	NOUN
cice-11383	41	27	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	28	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	41	29	stands	stand	VERB
cice-11383	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	31	concluding	conclude	VERB
cice-11383	41	32	remarks	remark	VERB
cice-11383	41	33	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	34	the	the	DET
cice-11383	41	35	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	41	36	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	41	37	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	41	38	current	current	ADJ
cice-11383	41	39	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11383	41	40	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	41	41	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11383	41	42	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	41	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	44	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11383	41	45	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	46	127	127	NUM
cice-11383	41	47	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11383	41	48	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	41	49	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	41	50	the	the	DET
cice-11383	41	51	aggrandizement	aggrandizement	NOUN
cice-11383	41	52	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	41	53	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	41	54	authority	authority	NOUN
cice-11383	41	55	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	1	such	such	DET
cice-11383	42	2	a	a	DET
cice-11383	42	3	stance	stance	NOUN
cice-11383	42	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	42	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11383	42	6	ominous	ominous	ADJ
cice-11383	42	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	42	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	42	9	context	context	NOUN
cice-11383	42	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	42	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cice-11383	42	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	13	aid	aid	NOUN
cice-11383	42	14	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	15	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	18	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	42	19	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	42	20	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	42	21	deployed	deploy	VERB
cice-11383	42	22	to	to	PART
cice-11383	42	23	become	become	VERB
cice-11383	42	24	yet	yet	ADV
cice-11383	42	25	another	another	DET
cice-11383	42	26	western	western	ADJ
cice-11383	42	27	conditionality	conditionality	NOUN
cice-11383	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	29	a	a	DET
cice-11383	42	30	further	further	ADJ
cice-11383	42	31	means	mean	NOUN
cice-11383	42	32	to	to	PART
cice-11383	42	33	make	make	VERB
cice-11383	42	34	demands	demand	NOUN
cice-11383	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	36	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	42	37	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cice-11383	42	38	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	42	39	exact	exact	ADJ
cice-11383	42	40	penalties	penalty	NOUN
cice-11383	42	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	42	42	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	42	43	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	42	44	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	42	45	the	the	DET
cice-11383	42	46	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	42	47	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	42	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	43	1	panopticism	panopticism	NOUN
cice-11383	43	2	faced	face	VERB
cice-11383	43	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	43	4	these	these	DET
cice-11383	43	5	decidedly	decidedly	ADV
cice-11383	43	6	negative	negative	ADJ
cice-11383	43	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
cice-11383	43	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	43	9	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	43	11	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	43	12	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	43	13	not	not	PART
cice-11383	43	14	surprising	surprising	ADJ
cice-11383	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	43	16	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	43	17	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	43	18	points	point	VERB
cice-11383	43	19	out	out	ADP
cice-11383	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	43	21	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	43	22	some	some	DET
cice-11383	43	23	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	43	24	have	have	AUX
cice-11383	43	25	resisted	resist	VERB
cice-11383	43	26	being	be	AUX
cice-11383	43	27	part	part	NOUN
cice-11383	43	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	43	29	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	43	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	43	31	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11383	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	44	2	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	44	3	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11383	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	5	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	44	6	enough	enough	ADJ
cice-11383	44	7	persistence	persistence	NOUN
cice-11383	44	8	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	44	9	the	the	DET
cice-11383	44	10	part	part	NOUN
cice-11383	44	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	44	12	the	the	DET
cice-11383	44	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	14	facilitating	facilitating	NOUN
cice-11383	44	15	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	16	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11383	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	18	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	44	19	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cice-11383	44	20	eventually	eventually	ADV
cice-11383	44	21	gives	give	VERB
cice-11383	44	22	way	way	NOUN
cice-11383	44	23	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	44	24	acquiescence	acquiescence	VERB
cice-11383	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	44	26	conscious	conscious	ADJ
cice-11383	44	27	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	44	28	unconscious	unconscious	ADJ
cice-11383	44	29	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11383	45	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
cice-11383	45	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	45	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	45	5	import	import	NOUN
cice-11383	45	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	45	7	foucault	foucault	PROPN
cice-11383	45	8	's	's	PART
cice-11383	45	9	notion	notion	NOUN
cice-11383	45	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	45	11	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	12	panopticism	panopticism	NOUN
cice-11383	45	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	14	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	15	1984	1984	NUM
cice-11383	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	17	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11383	45	18	239	239	NUM
cice-11383	45	19	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	21	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
cice-11383	45	22	the	the	DET
cice-11383	45	23	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cice-11383	45	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	45	25	people	people	NOUN
cice-11383	45	26	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	45	27	modern	modern	ADJ
cice-11383	45	28	societies	society	NOUN
cice-11383	45	29	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	30	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	45	31	example	example	NOUN
cice-11383	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	33	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	45	34	the	the	DET
cice-11383	45	35	form	form	NOUN
cice-11383	45	36	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	45	37	tv	tv	NOUN
cice-11383	45	38	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cice-11383	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	40	the	the	DET
cice-11383	45	41	creation	creation	NOUN
cice-11383	45	42	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	45	43	social	social	ADJ
cice-11383	45	44	security	security	NOUN
cice-11383	45	45	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	46	dossiers	dossier	NOUN
cice-11383	45	47	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	48	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	49	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	45	50	more	more	ADV
cice-11383	45	51	recently	recently	ADV
cice-11383	45	52	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	53	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	54	security	security	NOUN
cice-11383	45	55	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cice-11383	45	56	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	57	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	58	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	45	59	so	so	ADV
cice-11383	45	60	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cice-11383	45	61	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	45	62	people	people	NOUN
cice-11383	45	63	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	64	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	45	65	those	those	PRON
cice-11383	45	66	who	who	PRON
cice-11383	45	67	do	do	AUX
cice-11383	45	68	not	not	PART
cice-11383	45	69	like	like	VERB
cice-11383	45	70	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	45	71	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	45	72	end	end	VERB
cice-11383	45	73	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	45	74	internalizing	internalize	VERB
cice-11383	45	75	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	45	76	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	46	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	46	2	inherently	inherently	ADV
cice-11383	46	3	public	public	ADJ
cice-11383	46	4	character	character	NOUN
cice-11383	46	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	46	6	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	46	7	makes	make	VERB
cice-11383	46	8	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	46	9	panopticism	panopticism	NOUN
cice-11383	46	10	more	more	ADJ
cice-11383	46	11	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	46	12	a	a	DET
cice-11383	46	13	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cice-11383	46	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	1	makuwira	makuwira	PROPN
cice-11383	47	2	speaks	speak	VERB
cice-11383	47	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	47	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	47	5	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	6	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cice-11383	47	7	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	47	9	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	47	10	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11383	47	11	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	47	12	a	a	DET
cice-11383	47	13	host	host	NOUN
cice-11383	47	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	47	15	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11383	47	16	village	village	NOUN
cice-11383	47	17	leaders	leader	NOUN
cice-11383	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	19	village	village	NOUN
cice-11383	47	20	committees	committee	NOUN
cice-11383	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	22	district	district	NOUN
cice-11383	47	23	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	47	24	officers	officer	NOUN
cice-11383	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	26	ngos	ngo	NOUN
cice-11383	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cice-11383	47	29	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	47	31	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	47	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	47	33	burde	burde	VERB
cice-11383	47	34	quote	quote	INTJ
cice-11383	47	35	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cice-11383	47	36	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	47	37	project	project	NOUN
cice-11383	47	38	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cice-11383	47	39	feeling	feel	VERB
cice-11383	47	40	obliged	oblige	VERB
cice-11383	47	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	42	under	under	ADP
cice-11383	47	43	the	the	DET
cice-11383	47	44	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cice-11383	47	45	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	47	46	government	government	NOUN
cice-11383	47	47	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11383	47	48	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	47	49	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
cice-11383	47	50	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	51	to	to	PART
cice-11383	47	52	give	give	VERB
cice-11383	47	53	only	only	ADV
cice-11383	47	54	the	the	DET
cice-11383	47	55	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	56	official	official	ADJ
cice-11383	47	57	story	story	NOUN
cice-11383	47	58	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	47	59	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	1	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11383	48	2	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	48	3	fostering	foster	VERB
cice-11383	48	4	information	information	NOUN
cice-11383	48	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
cice-11383	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	48	7	free	free	ADJ
cice-11383	48	8	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11383	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	10	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	12	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	48	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	48	14	this	this	DET
cice-11383	48	15	case	case	NOUN
cice-11383	48	16	stifles	stifle	VERB
cice-11383	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	18	censors	censor	NOUN
cice-11383	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	20	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
cice-11383	48	21	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	48	22	silences	silence	VERB
cice-11383	48	23	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11383	48	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	48	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11383	48	26	those	those	PRON
cice-11383	48	27	who	who	PRON
cice-11383	48	28	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	48	29	already	already	ADV
cice-11383	48	30	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cice-11383	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	1	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11383	49	2	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	49	3	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	49	4	initially	initially	ADV
cice-11383	49	5	dislike	dislike	VERB
cice-11383	49	6	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	49	7	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	49	8	suspicious	suspicious	ADJ
cice-11383	49	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	49	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	49	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	13	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	49	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	49	15	not	not	PART
cice-11383	49	16	inconceivable	inconceivable	ADJ
cice-11383	49	17	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	19	gradually	gradually	ADV
cice-11383	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	21	they	they	PRON
cice-11383	49	22	develop	develop	VERB
cice-11383	49	23	an	an	DET
cice-11383	49	24	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	25	interest	interest	NOUN
cice-11383	49	26	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	27	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	49	28	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	49	29	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	30	ngo	ngo	PROPN
cice-11383	49	31	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	49	32	government	government	NOUN
cice-11383	49	33	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11383	49	34	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	49	35	find	find	VERB
cice-11383	49	36	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	49	37	helps	help	VERB
cice-11383	49	38	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	39	monitor	monitor	VERB
cice-11383	49	40	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	41	the	the	DET
cice-11383	49	42	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	49	43	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	44	husbands	husband	NOUN
cice-11383	49	45	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	49	46	fathers	father	NOUN
cice-11383	49	47	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	49	48	use	use	VERB
cice-11383	49	49	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	49	50	to	to	PART
cice-11383	49	51	keep	keep	VERB
cice-11383	49	52	a	a	DET
cice-11383	49	53	tab	tab	NOUN
cice-11383	49	54	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	49	55	their	their	PRON
cice-11383	49	56	wives	wife	NOUN
cice-11383	49	57	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	49	58	children	child	NOUN
cice-11383	49	59	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	60	elites	elite	NOUN
cice-11383	49	61	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	49	62	see	see	VERB
cice-11383	49	63	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	49	64	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	49	65	an	an	DET
cice-11383	49	66	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cice-11383	49	67	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	49	68	keeping	keep	VERB
cice-11383	49	69	dissent	dissent	NOUN
cice-11383	49	70	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	49	71	check	check	NOUN
cice-11383	49	72	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	49	73	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	49	74	everyone	everyone	PRON
cice-11383	49	75	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	49	76	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
cice-11383	49	77	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	49	78	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	49	79	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	49	80	production	production	NOUN
cice-11383	49	81	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	49	82	gossip	gossip	NOUN
cice-11383	49	83	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	49	84	rumor	rumor	NOUN
cice-11383	49	85	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	49	86	friends	friend	NOUN
cice-11383	49	87	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	49	88	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
cice-11383	49	89	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	1	eventually	eventually	ADV
cice-11383	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	3	to	to	PART
cice-11383	50	4	follow	follow	VERB
cice-11383	50	5	foucault	foucault	PROPN
cice-11383	50	6	's	's	PART
cice-11383	50	7	logic	logic	NOUN
cice-11383	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	9	each	each	DET
cice-11383	50	10	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	50	11	member	member	NOUN
cice-11383	50	12	could	could	AUX
cice-11383	50	13	end	end	VERB
cice-11383	50	14	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	50	15	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	50	16	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	17	disciplining	disciplining	NOUN
cice-11383	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	19	that	that	ADV
cice-11383	50	20	is	is	ADV
cice-11383	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	22	internalizing	internalize	VERB
cice-11383	50	23	the	the	DET
cice-11383	50	24	political	political	ADJ
cice-11383	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	26	social	social	ADJ
cice-11383	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	50	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11383	50	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	50	30	patriarchical	patriarchical	ADJ
cice-11383	50	31	dos	do	NOUN
cice-11383	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	50	33	don'ts	don't	NOUN
cice-11383	50	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	51	1	panopticism	panopticism	NOUN
cice-11383	51	2	gives	give	VERB
cice-11383	51	3	a	a	DET
cice-11383	51	4	bizarrely	bizarrely	ADV
cice-11383	51	5	menacing	menacing	ADJ
cice-11383	51	6	twist	twist	NOUN
cice-11383	51	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	51	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	51	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11383	51	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	51	11	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	51	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	51	13	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cice-11383	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	51	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cice-11383	51	16	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	51	17	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	51	18	mentioned	mention	VERB
cice-11383	51	19	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	51	20	makuwira	makuwira	NOUN
cice-11383	51	21	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	1	intended	intend	VERB
cice-11383	52	2	for	for	SCONJ
cice-11383	52	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	52	4	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	52	5	to	to	PART
cice-11383	52	6	assess	assess	VERB
cice-11383	52	7	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	52	8	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	52	9	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	52	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
cice-11383	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	12	the	the	DET
cice-11383	52	13	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11383	52	14	would	would	AUX
cice-11383	52	15	translate	translate	VERB
cice-11383	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	17	under	under	ADP
cice-11383	52	18	a	a	DET
cice-11383	52	19	panoptic	panoptic	ADJ
cice-11383	52	20	lens	len	NOUN
cice-11383	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	22	into	into	ADP
cice-11383	52	23	a	a	DET
cice-11383	52	24	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	52	25	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	26	monitoring	monitor	VERB
cice-11383	52	27	itself	itself	PRON
cice-11383	52	28	monitor	monitor	NOUN
cice-11383	52	29	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	52	30	!	!	PUNCT
cice-11383	53	1	although	although	SCONJ
cice-11383	53	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	53	3	course	course	NOUN
cice-11383	53	4	extreme	extreme	ADJ
cice-11383	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	53	6	this	this	DET
cice-11383	53	7	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cice-11383	53	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	53	9	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cice-11383	53	10	places	place	NOUN
cice-11383	53	11	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	53	12	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	53	13	squarely	squarely	ADV
cice-11383	53	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	53	15	the	the	DET
cice-11383	53	16	camp	camp	NOUN
cice-11383	53	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	53	18	1984	1984	NUM
cice-11383	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	1	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	54	2	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	3	implication	implication	NOUN
cice-11383	54	4	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	54	5	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	54	6	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	54	7	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	54	8	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	54	9	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	54	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	54	11	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	54	12	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	13	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	54	14	academics	academic	NOUN
cice-11383	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cice-11383	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	18	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	54	19	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	54	20	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11383	54	21	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	54	22	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	55	1	given	give	VERB
cice-11383	55	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	55	3	imbrication	imbrication	NOUN
cice-11383	55	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	55	5	elite	elite	ADJ
cice-11383	55	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	55	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	55	8	interests	interest	NOUN
cice-11383	55	9	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	55	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	55	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	55	13	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	55	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	55	15	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	55	16	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	55	17	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	55	18	interest	interest	NOUN
cice-11383	55	19	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	55	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	55	21	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	55	22	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	1	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	56	2	gayatri	gayatri	PROPN
cice-11383	56	3	chakravorty	chakravorty	PROPN
cice-11383	56	4	spivak	spivak	PROPN
cice-11383	56	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	6	1988	1988	NUM
cice-11383	56	7	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	8	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11383	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	10	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	56	11	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	56	12	all	all	PRON
cice-11383	56	13	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
cice-11383	56	14	part	part	NOUN
cice-11383	56	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	56	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
cice-11383	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	18	academic	academic	ADJ
cice-11383	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	20	developmentrelated	developmentrelate	VERB
cice-11383	56	21	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	22	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	56	23	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	56	24	their	their	PRON
cice-11383	56	25	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	56	26	class	class	NOUN
cice-11383	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	28	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
cice-11383	56	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	56	30	organizational	organizational	ADJ
cice-11383	56	31	demands	demand	NOUN
cice-11383	56	32	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	33	so	so	CCONJ
cice-11383	56	34	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	56	35	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	56	36	ilan	ilan	PROPN
cice-11383	56	37	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	56	38	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	56	39	10	10	NUM
cice-11383	56	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	41	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11383	56	42	128	128	NUM
cice-11383	56	43	carry	carry	VERB
cice-11383	56	44	out	out	ADP
cice-11383	56	45	research	research	NOUN
cice-11383	56	46	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	56	47	do	do	VERB
cice-11383	56	48	field	field	NOUN
cice-11383	56	49	work	work	NOUN
cice-11383	56	50	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	56	51	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	56	52	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	53	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	56	54	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	56	55	not	not	PART
cice-11383	56	56	pretend	pretend	VERB
cice-11383	56	57	to	to	PART
cice-11383	56	58	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	56	59	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	60	pure	pure	ADJ
cice-11383	56	61	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	62	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	56	63	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	64	objective	objective	ADJ
cice-11383	56	65	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	66	motivations	motivation	NOUN
cice-11383	56	67	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	68	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	56	69	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	70	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11383	56	71	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	56	72	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	1	there	there	PRON
cice-11383	57	2	is	be	VERB
cice-11383	57	3	an	an	DET
cice-11383	57	4	unmistakable	unmistakable	ADJ
cice-11383	57	5	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	57	6	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	7	righteousness	righteousness	NOUN
cice-11383	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	57	9	benevolence	benevolence	NOUN
cice-11383	57	10	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	57	11	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	57	12	part	part	NOUN
cice-11383	57	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	57	14	the	the	DET
cice-11383	57	15	culture	culture	NOUN
cice-11383	57	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	57	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	19	at	at	ADP
cice-11383	57	20	least	least	ADJ
cice-11383	57	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	57	22	part	part	NOUN
cice-11383	57	23	due	due	ADP
cice-11383	57	24	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	57	25	the	the	DET
cice-11383	57	26	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cice-11383	57	27	notion	notion	NOUN
cice-11383	57	28	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	57	29	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	30	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	57	31	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	32	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	57	33	helping	help	VERB
cice-11383	57	34	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	35	them	they	PRON
cice-11383	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	57	37	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	1	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	58	2	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11383	58	3	intimates	intimate	NOUN
cice-11383	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	5	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	58	6	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	58	7	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	8	congratulation	congratulation	NOUN
cice-11383	58	9	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	58	10	well	well	ADV
cice-11383	58	11	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	58	12	more	more	ADV
cice-11383	58	13	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
cice-11383	58	14	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	58	15	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	58	16	comes	come	VERB
cice-11383	58	17	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	58	18	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	58	19	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	58	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	21	given	give	VERB
cice-11383	58	22	the	the	DET
cice-11383	58	23	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	24	progressive	progressive	ADJ
cice-11383	58	25	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	26	connotation	connotation	NOUN
cice-11383	58	27	imputed	impute	VERB
cice-11383	58	28	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	58	29	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	30	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
cice-11383	58	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	58	32	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	1	yet	yet	ADV
cice-11383	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	59	4	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
cice-11383	59	5	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
cice-11383	59	6	described	describe	VERB
cice-11383	59	7	earlier	early	ADV
cice-11383	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	9	as	as	ADV
cice-11383	59	10	well	well	ADV
cice-11383	59	11	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	59	12	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	59	13	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cice-11383	59	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	59	15	research	research	NOUN
cice-11383	59	16	grant	grant	NOUN
cice-11383	59	17	deadlines	deadline	NOUN
cice-11383	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	19	the	the	DET
cice-11383	59	20	need	need	NOUN
cice-11383	59	21	to	to	PART
cice-11383	59	22	receive	receive	VERB
cice-11383	59	23	high	high	ADJ
cice-11383	59	24	grades	grade	NOUN
cice-11383	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	26	pleasing	pleasing	ADJ
cice-11383	59	27	thesis	thesis	NOUN
cice-11383	59	28	committees	committee	NOUN
cice-11383	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	30	defending	defend	VERB
cice-11383	59	31	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	59	32	's	's	PART
cice-11383	59	33	research	research	NOUN
cice-11383	59	34	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	59	35	organizational	organizational	ADJ
cice-11383	59	36	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	37	turf	turf	NOUN
cice-11383	59	38	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	39	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	40	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	59	41	tenure/	tenure/	NUM
cice-11383	59	42	promotion	promotion	NOUN
cice-11383	59	43	pressures	pressure	NOUN
cice-11383	59	44	to	to	PART
cice-11383	59	45	publish	publish	VERB
cice-11383	59	46	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	59	47	perish	perish	VERB
cice-11383	59	48	all	all	DET
cice-11383	59	49	these	these	PRON
cice-11383	59	50	tarnish	tarnish	VERB
cice-11383	59	51	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	59	52	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	53	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cice-11383	59	54	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	59	55	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	59	56	the	the	DET
cice-11383	59	57	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
cice-11383	59	58	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	59	59	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11383	59	60	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	60	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	60	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	60	3	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cice-11383	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	60	5	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	60	7	to	to	PART
cice-11383	60	8	flash	flash	VERB
cice-11383	60	9	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	60	10	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	60	11	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	60	12	a	a	DET
cice-11383	60	13	badge	badge	NOUN
cice-11383	60	14	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	60	15	romanticize	romanticize	VERB
cice-11383	60	16	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	60	17	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cice-11383	60	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	60	19	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	1	innocently	innocently	ADV
cice-11383	61	2	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	61	3	benevolently	benevolently	ADV
cice-11383	61	4	claiming	claim	VERB
cice-11383	61	5	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	61	6	one	one	NOUN
cice-11383	61	7	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	61	8	helping	help	VERB
cice-11383	61	9	a	a	DET
cice-11383	61	10	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	61	11	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	61	12	community	community	NOUN
cice-11383	61	13	become	become	VERB
cice-11383	61	14	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	61	17	example	example	NOUN
cice-11383	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	19	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	61	20	not	not	PART
cice-11383	61	21	only	only	ADV
cice-11383	61	22	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	61	23	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	24	aggrandizing	aggrandize	VERB
cice-11383	61	25	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	61	26	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	61	27	risks	risk	VERB
cice-11383	61	28	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
cice-11383	61	29	elite	elite	NOUN
cice-11383	61	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	31	panoptic	panoptic	ADJ
cice-11383	61	32	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	61	33	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	61	34	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	61	35	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	61	36	all	all	PRON
cice-11383	61	37	at	at	ADP
cice-11383	61	38	the	the	DET
cice-11383	61	39	expense	expense	NOUN
cice-11383	61	40	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	61	41	the	the	DET
cice-11383	61	42	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cice-11383	61	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	62	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	62	2	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	62	3	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	62	4	not	not	PART
cice-11383	62	5	help	help	VERB
cice-11383	62	6	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	62	7	draw	draw	VERB
cice-11383	62	8	parallels	parallel	NOUN
cice-11383	62	9	here	here	ADV
cice-11383	62	10	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	62	11	the	the	DET
cice-11383	62	12	current	current	ADJ
cice-11383	62	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cice-11383	62	14	.	.	PROPN
cice-11383	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	62	16	british	british	ADJ
cice-11383	62	17	governments	government	NOUN
cice-11383	62	18	'	'	PART
cice-11383	62	19	triumphalist	triumphalist	ADJ
cice-11383	62	20	claims	claim	NOUN
cice-11383	62	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	62	22	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	62	23	bringing	bring	VERB
cice-11383	62	24	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cice-11383	62	25	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	62	26	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	62	27	iraq	iraq	PROPN
cice-11383	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	62	29	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	63	1	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	63	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	63	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	63	4	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
cice-11383	63	5	ironies	irony	NOUN
cice-11383	63	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	63	7	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	63	8	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	63	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	63	10	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	63	11	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	63	12	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	63	13	well	well	ADV
cice-11383	63	14	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	63	15	asking	ask	VERB
cice-11383	63	16	more	more	ADJ
cice-11383	63	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	63	18	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	63	19	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	63	20	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	63	21	than	than	SCONJ
cice-11383	63	22	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	63	23	ask	ask	VERB
cice-11383	63	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	63	25	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
cice-11383	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	1	molenaers	molenaer	NOUN
cice-11383	64	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	64	3	renard	renard	PROPN
cice-11383	64	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	5	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11383	64	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	7	report	report	NOUN
cice-11383	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	9	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	64	10	instance	instance	NOUN
cice-11383	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	12	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	64	13	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	64	14	bank	bank	NOUN
cice-11383	64	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cice-11383	64	16	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cice-11383	64	17	schemes	scheme	NOUN
cice-11383	64	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	64	19	bolivia	bolivia	PROPN
cice-11383	64	20	not	not	PART
cice-11383	64	21	only	only	ADV
cice-11383	64	22	make	make	VERB
cice-11383	64	23	civil	civil	ADJ
cice-11383	64	24	society	society	NOUN
cice-11383	64	25	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cice-11383	64	26	a	a	DET
cice-11383	64	27	condition	condition	NOUN
cice-11383	64	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	64	29	aid	aid	NOUN
cice-11383	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	64	31	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	64	32	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	64	33	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	64	34	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	64	35	high	high	ADJ
cice-11383	64	36	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cice-11383	64	37	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	64	38	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	64	39	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	64	40	to	to	PART
cice-11383	64	41	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	64	42	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
cice-11383	64	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	1	yet	yet	ADV
cice-11383	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	3	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11383	65	4	many	many	ADJ
cice-11383	65	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	65	6	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	65	7	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	65	8	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cice-11383	65	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cice-11383	65	10	programmes	programme	NOUN
cice-11383	65	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	65	12	the	the	DET
cice-11383	65	13	west	west	NOUN
cice-11383	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	65	16	indeed	indeed	ADV
cice-11383	65	17	political	political	ADJ
cice-11383	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	19	social	social	ADJ
cice-11383	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	21	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11383	65	22	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	65	23	work	work	NOUN
cice-11383	65	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
cice-11383	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	65	26	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	65	27	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	65	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	65	29	the	the	DET
cice-11383	65	30	way	way	NOUN
cice-11383	65	31	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	65	32	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	65	33	desire	desire	VERB
cice-11383	65	34	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	65	35	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	65	36	to	to	PART
cice-11383	65	37	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	65	38	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	66	1	very	very	ADV
cice-11383	66	2	few	few	ADJ
cice-11383	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	66	4	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11383	66	5	any	any	PRON
cice-11383	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	66	7	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	66	8	imagine	imagine	VERB
cice-11383	66	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	67	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	67	2	am	be	AUX
cice-11383	67	3	not	not	PART
cice-11383	67	4	arguing	argue	VERB
cice-11383	67	5	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	67	6	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	67	7	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11383	67	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	67	9	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	67	10	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	67	11	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	67	12	should	should	AUX
cice-11383	67	13	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	67	14	held	hold	VERB
cice-11383	67	15	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	67	16	any	any	PRON
cice-11383	67	17	lower	low	ADJ
cice-11383	67	18	a	a	DET
cice-11383	67	19	standard	standard	NOUN
cice-11383	67	20	than	than	ADP
cice-11383	67	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	67	22	the	the	DET
cice-11383	67	23	west	west	NOUN
cice-11383	67	24	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	67	25	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	67	26	southern	southern	ADJ
cice-11383	67	27	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
cice-11383	67	28	centers	center	NOUN
cice-11383	67	29	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	68	2	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	68	3	public	public	ADJ
cice-11383	68	4	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	68	5	over	over	ADP
cice-11383	68	6	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	7	there	there	ADV
cice-11383	68	8	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	9	becomes	become	VERB
cice-11383	68	10	a	a	DET
cice-11383	68	11	conditionality	conditionality	NOUN
cice-11383	68	12	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	68	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	68	14	unduly	unduly	ADV
cice-11383	68	15	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
cice-11383	68	16	relative	relative	NOUN
cice-11383	68	17	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	68	18	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	19	here	here	ADV
cice-11383	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	21	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	68	22	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	68	23	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	68	24	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	68	25	suspiciously	suspiciously	ADV
cice-11383	68	26	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cice-11383	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	1	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11383	69	2	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	69	3	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	69	4	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	69	5	high	high	ADJ
cice-11383	69	6	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cice-11383	69	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	69	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	69	9	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
cice-11383	69	10	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	69	11	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	69	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	13	other	other	ADJ
cice-11383	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	15	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	16	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	69	17	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	69	18	probably	probably	ADV
cice-11383	69	19	doing	do	VERB
cice-11383	69	20	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	69	21	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	69	22	all	all	PRON
cice-11383	69	23	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	69	24	the	the	DET
cice-11383	69	25	following	following	NOUN
cice-11383	69	26	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	27	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	28	i	i	NOUN
cice-11383	69	29	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	30	trying	try	VERB
cice-11383	69	31	to	to	PART
cice-11383	69	32	control	control	VERB
cice-11383	69	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	69	34	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	35	manage	manage	VERB
cice-11383	69	36	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	37	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
cice-11383	69	38	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	69	39	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	40	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	69	41	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11383	69	42	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	69	43	have	have	AUX
cice-11383	69	44	already	already	ADV
cice-11383	69	45	been	be	AUX
cice-11383	69	46	discussed	discuss	VERB
cice-11383	69	47	above	above	ADP
cice-11383	69	48	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	49	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	50	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	51	ii	ii	NOUN
cice-11383	69	52	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	53	projecting	project	VERB
cice-11383	69	54	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	69	55	compensating	compensate	VERB
cice-11383	69	56	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	69	57	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	69	58	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	69	59	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
cice-11383	69	60	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	61	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cice-11383	69	62	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	63	lack	lack	NOUN
cice-11383	69	64	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	69	65	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cice-11383	69	66	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cice-11383	69	67	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	69	68	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	69	69	liberal	liberal	ADJ
cice-11383	69	70	democracies	democracy	NOUN
cice-11383	69	71	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	72	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	73	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	69	74	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	75	iii	iii	NOUN
cice-11383	69	76	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	77	using	use	VERB
cice-11383	69	78	the	the	DET
cice-11383	69	79	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	69	80	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	69	81	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	69	82	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	69	83	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
cice-11383	69	84	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	85	that	that	ADV
cice-11383	69	86	is	is	ADV
cice-11383	69	87	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	69	88	experimenting	experiment	VERB
cice-11383	69	89	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	69	90	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
cice-11383	69	91	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11383	69	92	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	69	93	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	69	94	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	69	95	edification	edification	NOUN
cice-11383	69	96	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	69	97	perfectibility	perfectibility	NOUN
cice-11383	69	98	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	70	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	70	2	all	all	DET
cice-11383	70	3	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	70	4	cases	case	NOUN
cice-11383	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	70	6	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	70	7	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	70	8	once	once	ADV
cice-11383	70	9	again	again	ADV
cice-11383	70	10	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	70	11	a	a	DET
cice-11383	70	12	ploy	ploy	NOUN
cice-11383	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	70	14	a	a	DET
cice-11383	70	15	decidedly	decidedly	ADV
cice-11383	70	16	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cice-11383	70	17	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cice-11383	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	71	2	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11383	71	3	whole	whole	ADV
cice-11383	71	4	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	5	heartedly	heartedly	ADV
cice-11383	71	6	identify	identify	VERB
cice-11383	71	7	with	with	ADP
cice-11383	71	8	adely	adely	NOUN
cice-11383	71	9	's	's	PART
cice-11383	71	10	students	student	NOUN
cice-11383	71	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	71	12	their	their	PRON
cice-11383	71	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	14	soul	soul	NOUN
cice-11383	71	15	searching	searching	NOUN
cice-11383	71	16	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	17	vis	vis	X
cice-11383	71	18	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	19	à	à	X
cice-11383	71	20	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	71	21	vis	vis	X
cice-11383	71	22	the	the	DET
cice-11383	71	23	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
cice-11383	71	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	71	25	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	71	26	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	71	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	72	2	would	would	AUX
cice-11383	72	3	add	add	VERB
cice-11383	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	5	though	though	ADV
cice-11383	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	7	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	72	8	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	72	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	72	10	important	important	ADJ
cice-11383	72	11	not	not	PART
cice-11383	72	12	just	just	ADV
cice-11383	72	13	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	72	14	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	72	15	soul	soul	VERB
cice-11383	72	16	search	search	VERB
cice-11383	72	17	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	72	18	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	72	19	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	20	over	over	ADP
cice-11383	72	21	there	there	ADV
cice-11383	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	23	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	24	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	72	25	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	72	26	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	72	27	reverse	reverse	VERB
cice-11383	72	28	the	the	DET
cice-11383	72	29	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
cice-11383	72	30	gaze	gaze	NOUN
cice-11383	72	31	to	to	PART
cice-11383	72	32	also	also	ADV
cice-11383	72	33	ask	ask	VERB
cice-11383	72	34	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	72	35	our	our	PRON
cice-11383	72	36	own	own	ADJ
cice-11383	72	37	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	38	personal	personal	ADJ
cice-11383	72	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	40	historical	historical	ADJ
cice-11383	72	41	/	/	SYM
cice-11383	72	42	colonial	colonial	ADJ
cice-11383	72	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	44	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
cice-11383	72	45	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	46	gendered	gendere	VERB
cice-11383	72	47	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	48	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
cice-11383	72	49	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	50	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11383	72	51	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	52	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	72	53	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	72	54	implications	implication	NOUN
cice-11383	72	55	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	72	56	stakes	stake	NOUN
cice-11383	72	57	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	72	58	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	72	59	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	73	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cice-11383	73	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	73	3	what	what	PRON
cice-11383	73	4	to	to	PART
cice-11383	73	5	do	do	AUX
cice-11383	73	6	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	1	concluding	conclude	VERB
cice-11383	74	2	remarks	remark	VERB
cice-11383	74	3	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	74	5	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	74	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	74	7	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	74	8	current	current	ADJ
cice-11383	74	9	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11383	74	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	74	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11383	74	12	education	education	NOUN
cice-11383	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	14	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11383	74	15	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	16	129	129	NUM
cice-11383	74	17	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	74	18	point	point	NOUN
cice-11383	74	19	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	74	20	not	not	PART
cice-11383	74	21	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	74	22	everything	everything	PRON
cice-11383	74	23	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	74	24	bad	bad	ADJ
cice-11383	74	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	26	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	74	27	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	74	28	everything	everything	PRON
cice-11383	74	29	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	74	30	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cice-11383	74	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	74	32	which	which	PRON
cice-11383	74	33	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	74	34	not	not	PART
cice-11383	74	35	exactly	exactly	ADV
cice-11383	74	36	the	the	DET
cice-11383	74	37	same	same	ADJ
cice-11383	74	38	as	as	ADV
cice-11383	74	39	bad	bad	ADJ
cice-11383	74	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	75	1	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11383	75	2	everything	everything	PRON
cice-11383	75	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	75	4	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cice-11383	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	75	6	then	then	ADV
cice-11383	75	7	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	75	8	always	always	ADV
cice-11383	75	9	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	75	10	something	something	PRON
cice-11383	75	11	to	to	PART
cice-11383	75	12	do	do	VERB
cice-11383	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	76	1	so	so	ADV
cice-11383	76	2	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	76	3	position	position	NOUN
cice-11383	76	4	leads	lead	VERB
cice-11383	76	5	not	not	PART
cice-11383	76	6	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	76	7	apathy	apathy	NOUN
cice-11383	76	8	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	76	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	76	10	a	a	DET
cice-11383	76	11	hyperand	hyperand	ADV
cice-11383	76	12	pessimistic	pessimistic	ADJ
cice-11383	76	13	activism	activism	NOUN
cice-11383	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	76	15	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	2	foucault	foucault	PROPN
cice-11383	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	4	1984	1984	NUM
cice-11383	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	6	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11383	77	7	343	343	NUM
cice-11383	77	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	9	indeed	indeed	ADV
cice-11383	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	11	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	77	12	point	point	NOUN
cice-11383	77	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	77	14	teasing	tease	VERB
cice-11383	77	15	out	out	ADP
cice-11383	77	16	some	some	PRON
cice-11383	77	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	77	18	the	the	DET
cice-11383	77	19	many	many	ADJ
cice-11383	77	20	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	77	21	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	22	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	77	23	often	often	ADV
cice-11383	77	24	highly	highly	ADV
cice-11383	77	25	negative	negative	ADJ
cice-11383	77	26	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	27	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
cice-11383	77	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	77	29	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	77	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	77	31	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	77	32	not	not	PART
cice-11383	77	33	to	to	PART
cice-11383	77	34	say	say	VERB
cice-11383	77	35	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	77	36	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	77	37	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	77	38	evil	evil	ADJ
cice-11383	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	77	40	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	77	41	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	77	42	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	77	43	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	77	44	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cice-11383	77	45	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	78	2	idea	idea	NOUN
cice-11383	78	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	78	4	not	not	PART
cice-11383	78	5	to	to	PART
cice-11383	78	6	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	7	write	write	VERB
cice-11383	78	8	off	off	ADP
cice-11383	78	9	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	10	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	12	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	78	13	some	some	PRON
cice-11383	78	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	78	15	adely	adely	NOUN
cice-11383	78	16	's	's	PART
cice-11383	78	17	students	student	NOUN
cice-11383	78	18	suspect	suspect	VERB
cice-11383	78	19	critics	critic	NOUN
cice-11383	78	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	78	21	participatory	participatory	PROPN
cice-11383	78	22	development	development	PROPN
cice-11383	78	23	have	have	AUX
cice-11383	78	24	done	do	VERB
cice-11383	78	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	26	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	78	27	to	to	PART
cice-11383	78	28	develop	develop	VERB
cice-11383	78	29	a	a	DET
cice-11383	78	30	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cice-11383	78	31	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
cice-11383	78	32	about	about	ADP
cice-11383	78	33	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	35	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11383	78	36	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11383	78	37	burde	burde	PROPN
cice-11383	78	38	characterizes	characterize	VERB
cice-11383	78	39	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	78	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	41	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	42	to	to	PART
cice-11383	78	43	note	note	VERB
cice-11383	78	44	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	78	45	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	78	46	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	78	47	a	a	DET
cice-11383	78	48	complex	complex	ADJ
cice-11383	78	49	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11383	78	50	that	that	PRON
cice-11383	78	51	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	78	52	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	78	53	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cice-11383	78	54	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	78	55	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cice-11383	78	56	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11383	78	57	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	78	58	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	79	1	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11383	79	2	an	an	DET
cice-11383	79	3	interest	interest	NOUN
cice-11383	79	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	79	6	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cice-11383	79	7	even	even	ADV
cice-11383	79	8	a	a	DET
cice-11383	79	9	good	good	ADJ
cice-11383	79	10	deal	deal	NOUN
cice-11383	79	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	79	12	political	political	ADJ
cice-11383	79	13	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cice-11383	79	14	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	79	16	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	79	17	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	79	18	viz	viz	NUM
cice-11383	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	1	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	2	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	80	3	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	80	4	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
cice-11383	80	5	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	7	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	80	8	important	important	ADJ
cice-11383	80	9	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	10	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	80	11	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	80	12	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	80	13	equally	equally	ADV
cice-11383	80	14	significant	significant	ADJ
cice-11383	80	15	to	to	PART
cice-11383	80	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	80	17	aware	aware	ADJ
cice-11383	80	18	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	80	19	these	these	PRON
cice-11383	80	20	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	80	21	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	80	22	vested	vest	VERB
cice-11383	80	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	80	24	interested	interested	ADJ
cice-11383	80	25	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	80	26	viz	viz	NUM
cice-11383	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	81	1	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	81	2	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	81	3	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	81	4	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	81	5	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	81	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	81	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	1	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	82	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	82	3	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	82	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cice-11383	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	6	this	this	DET
cice-11383	82	7	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cice-11383	82	8	means	mean	VERB
cice-11383	82	9	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11383	82	10	a	a	DET
cice-11383	82	11	scrupulous	scrupulous	ADJ
cice-11383	82	12	vigilance	vigilance	NOUN
cice-11383	82	13	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	82	14	the	the	DET
cice-11383	82	15	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	82	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	82	17	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	82	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	82	19	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	82	20	many	many	ADJ
cice-11383	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	22	changing	change	VERB
cice-11383	82	23	forms	form	NOUN
cice-11383	82	24	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	25	personal	personal	ADJ
cice-11383	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	27	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cice-11383	82	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	29	etc	etc	X
cice-11383	82	30	.	.	X
cice-11383	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	32	as	as	ADV
cice-11383	82	33	well	well	ADV
cice-11383	82	34	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	82	35	old	old	ADJ
cice-11383	82	36	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	82	37	new	new	ADJ
cice-11383	82	38	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	82	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	1	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	2	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	83	3	the	the	DET
cice-11383	83	4	other	other	ADJ
cice-11383	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	6	once	once	ADV
cice-11383	83	7	identified	identify	VERB
cice-11383	83	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	9	the	the	DET
cice-11383	83	10	idea	idea	NOUN
cice-11383	83	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	83	12	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	83	13	view	view	NOUN
cice-11383	83	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11383	83	15	not	not	PART
cice-11383	83	16	to	to	PART
cice-11383	83	17	try	try	VERB
cice-11383	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	19	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cice-11383	83	20	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	83	21	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	22	i	i	PRON
cice-11383	83	23	do	do	AUX
cice-11383	83	24	n't	not	PART
cice-11383	83	25	think	think	VERB
cice-11383	83	26	one	one	NUM
cice-11383	83	27	can	can	NOUN
cice-11383	83	28	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	83	30	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	31	to	to	PART
cice-11383	83	32	try	try	VERB
cice-11383	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	34	minimize	minimize	VERB
cice-11383	83	35	its	its	PRON
cice-11383	83	36	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
cice-11383	83	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	38	unequal	unequal	ADJ
cice-11383	83	39	effects	effect	NOUN
cice-11383	83	40	by	by	ADP
cice-11383	83	41	opening	open	VERB
cice-11383	83	42	it	it	PRON
cice-11383	83	43	up	up	ADP
cice-11383	83	44	for	for	ADP
cice-11383	83	45	collective	collective	ADJ
cice-11383	83	46	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	47	democratic	democratic	ADJ
cice-11383	83	48	contestation	contestation	NOUN
cice-11383	83	49	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	83	50	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11383	83	51	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	84	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11383	84	2	may	may	AUX
cice-11383	84	3	be	be	AUX
cice-11383	84	4	a	a	DET
cice-11383	84	5	monumental	monumental	ADJ
cice-11383	84	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	84	7	tension	tension	NOUN
cice-11383	84	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	84	9	filled	fill	VERB
cice-11383	84	10	task	task	NOUN
cice-11383	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	84	12	especially	especially	ADV
cice-11383	84	13	given	give	VERB
cice-11383	84	14	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	84	15	obstinate	obstinate	ADJ
cice-11383	84	16	problems	problem	NOUN
cice-11383	84	17	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	84	18	class	class	NOUN
cice-11383	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	84	20	gender	gender	NOUN
cice-11383	84	21	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11383	84	22	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11383	84	23	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11383	84	24	such	such	ADJ
cice-11383	84	25	are	be	AUX
cice-11383	84	26	the	the	DET
cice-11383	84	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11383	84	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	84	29	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	84	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	85	1	they	they	PRON
cice-11383	85	2	mean	mean	VERB
cice-11383	85	3	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11383	85	4	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	85	5	we	we	PRON
cice-11383	85	6	always	always	ADV
cice-11383	85	7	have	have	VERB
cice-11383	85	8	something	something	PRON
cice-11383	85	9	to	to	PART
cice-11383	85	10	do	do	VERB
cice-11383	85	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	85	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11383	86	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
cice-11383	86	2	my	my	PRON
cice-11383	86	3	thanks	thank	NOUN
cice-11383	86	4	to	to	ADP
cice-11383	86	5	kent	kent	PROPN
cice-11383	86	6	murnaghan	murnaghan	PROPN
cice-11383	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	86	8	as	as	ADP
cice-11383	86	9	always	always	ADV
cice-11383	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	1	references	reference	NOUN
cice-11383	87	2	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
cice-11383	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cice-11383	87	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	6	1990	1990	NUM
cice-11383	87	7	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	8	the	the	DET
cice-11383	87	9	anti	anti	ADJ
cice-11383	87	10	-	-	ADJ
cice-11383	87	11	politics	politics	ADJ
cice-11383	87	12	machine	machine	NOUN
cice-11383	87	13	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	14	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	87	16	depoliticization	depoliticization	NOUN
cice-11383	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	87	18	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
cice-11383	87	19	power	power	NOUN
cice-11383	87	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	87	21	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
cice-11383	87	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	88	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
cice-11383	88	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	88	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
cice-11383	88	4	university	university	PROPN
cice-11383	88	5	press	press	NOUN
cice-11383	88	6	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	89	1	foucault	foucault	PROPN
cice-11383	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	89	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cice-11383	89	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	89	5	1984	1984	NUM
cice-11383	89	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	89	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	90	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	90	2	foucault	foucault	PROPN
cice-11383	90	3	reader	reader	NOUN
cice-11383	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	90	5	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11383	90	6	rainbow	rainbow	NOUN
cice-11383	90	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	90	8	ed	ed	NOUN
cice-11383	90	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	90	10	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	90	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	91	1	new	new	PROPN
cice-11383	91	2	york	york	PROPN
cice-11383	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	92	1	pantheon	pantheon	PROPN
cice-11383	92	2	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	92	3	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	92	5	i.	i.	PROPN
cice-11383	92	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	92	7	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11383	92	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	92	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	93	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	93	2	devil	devil	NOUN
cice-11383	93	3	's	be	AUX
cice-11383	93	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	93	5	the	the	DET
cice-11383	93	6	theory	theory	NOUN
cice-11383	93	7	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	93	8	a	a	DET
cice-11383	93	9	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11383	93	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cice-11383	93	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	93	12	robert	robert	PROPN
cice-11383	93	13	chambers	chambers	PROPN
cice-11383	93	14	'	'	PART
cice-11383	93	15	work	work	NOUN
cice-11383	93	16	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	93	17	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11383	93	18	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	1	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	94	2	world	world	PROPN
cice-11383	94	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
cice-11383	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	5	23(1	23(1	NOUN
cice-11383	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	8	101	101	NUM
cice-11383	94	9	-	-	SYM
cice-11383	94	10	117	117	NUM
cice-11383	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	12	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11383	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	14	i.	i.	PROPN
cice-11383	94	15	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	16	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11383	94	17	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	94	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	95	1	hyper	hyper	ADJ
cice-11383	95	2	-	-	ADJ
cice-11383	95	3	self	self	NOUN
cice-11383	95	4	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11383	95	5	reflexive	reflexive	ADJ
cice-11383	95	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11383	95	7	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	96	1	spivak	spivak	PROPN
cice-11383	96	2	on	on	ADP
cice-11383	96	3	representing	represent	VERB
cice-11383	96	4	the	the	DET
cice-11383	96	5	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	96	6	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	96	7	'	'	PART
cice-11383	96	8	other	other	ADJ
cice-11383	96	9	'	'	PUNCT
cice-11383	96	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	97	1	third	third	ADJ
cice-11383	97	2	world	world	NOUN
cice-11383	97	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
cice-11383	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	97	5	25(4	25(4	NOUN
cice-11383	97	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	97	8	627	627	NUM
cice-11383	97	9	-	-	SYM
cice-11383	97	10	647	647	NUM
cice-11383	97	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	98	1	molenaers	molenaer	NOUN
cice-11383	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	98	3	n.	n.	PROPN
cice-11383	98	4	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	98	5	renard	renard	PROPN
cice-11383	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	98	7	r.	r.	PROPN
cice-11383	98	8	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	98	9	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11383	98	10	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	99	1	the	the	DET
cice-11383	99	2	world	world	PROPN
cice-11383	99	3	bank	bank	PROPN
cice-11383	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	99	5	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11383	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	99	7	prsp	prsp	NOUN
cice-11383	99	8	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	99	9	the	the	DET
cice-11383	99	10	bolivian	bolivian	ADJ
cice-11383	99	11	case	case	NOUN
cice-11383	99	12	revisited	revisit	VERB
cice-11383	99	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	100	1	european	european	PROPN
cice-11383	100	2	journal	journal	PROPN
cice-11383	100	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	100	4	development	development	PROPN
cice-11383	100	5	research	research	NOUN
cice-11383	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	100	7	15(2	15(2	NUM
cice-11383	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	100	10	133	133	NUM
cice-11383	100	11	-	-	SYM
cice-11383	100	12	161	161	NUM
cice-11383	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	101	1	spivak	spivak	PROPN
cice-11383	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	101	3	g.c	g.c	PROPN
cice-11383	101	4	.	.	PROPN
cice-11383	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	101	6	1988	1988	NUM
cice-11383	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	102	1	can	can	AUX
cice-11383	102	2	the	the	DET
cice-11383	102	3	subaltern	subaltern	NOUN
cice-11383	102	4	speak	speak	VERB
cice-11383	102	5	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11383	103	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11383	103	2	c.	c.	PROPN
cice-11383	103	3	nelson	nelson	PROPN
cice-11383	103	4	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11383	103	5	l.	l.	PROPN
cice-11383	103	6	grossberg	grossberg	PROPN
cice-11383	103	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11383	103	8	eds	eds	PROPN
cice-11383	103	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	103	10	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11383	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11383	103	12	marxism	marxism	NOUN
cice-11383	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11383	103	14	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cice-11383	103	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	103	16	culture	culture	NOUN
cice-11383	103	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11383	104	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
cice-11383	104	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11383	104	3	university	university	NOUN
cice-11383	104	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11383	104	5	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cice-11383	104	6	press	press	PROPN
cice-11383	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
