id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cice-11385	1	1	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	1	2	10	10	NUM
cice-11385	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	4	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	1	5	©	©	PROPN
cice-11385	1	6	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	1	7	current	current	ADJ
cice-11385	1	8	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	1	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	1	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	1	11	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	13	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11385	1	14	college	college	PROPN
cice-11385	1	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11385	1	17	university	university	PROPN
cice-11385	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	19	all	all	DET
cice-11385	1	20	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11385	1	21	reserved	reserve	VERB
cice-11385	1	22	64	64	NUM
cice-11385	1	23	essay	essay	NOUN
cice-11385	1	24	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11385	1	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	1	26	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	1	27	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	1	28	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	1	29	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	1	30	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	31	the	the	DET
cice-11385	1	32	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	1	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	1	34	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	1	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	1	36	fida	fida	PROPN
cice-11385	1	37	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11385	1	38	school	school	NOUN
cice-11385	1	39	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	1	40	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	1	41	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	1	42	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	1	43	affairs	affairs	PROPN
cice-11385	1	44	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11385	1	45	university	university	PROPN
cice-11385	1	46	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11385	1	47	since	since	SCONJ
cice-11385	1	48	the	the	DET
cice-11385	1	49	1970s	1970	NOUN
cice-11385	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	51	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	1	52	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	1	53	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	1	54	become	become	VERB
cice-11385	1	55	part	part	NOUN
cice-11385	1	56	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	1	57	parcel	parcel	NOUN
cice-11385	1	58	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	1	59	most	most	ADJ
cice-11385	1	60	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	1	61	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	1	62	oriented	orient	VERB
cice-11385	1	63	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	1	64	studies	study	NOUN
cice-11385	1	65	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11385	1	66	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	2	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	2	2	reflects	reflect	VERB
cice-11385	2	3	a	a	DET
cice-11385	2	4	shift	shift	NOUN
cice-11385	2	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	2	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	2	7	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	2	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	2	9	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	2	10	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	2	11	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	2	12	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	2	13	going	go	VERB
cice-11385	2	14	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	2	15	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	2	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	2	17	past	past	ADJ
cice-11385	2	18	few	few	ADJ
cice-11385	2	19	decades	decade	NOUN
cice-11385	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	3	1	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	3	2	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	3	3	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	3	4	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
cice-11385	3	5	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	3	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	3	7	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	3	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	3	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	3	10	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	3	11	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	3	12	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	3	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	3	14	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	3	15	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	3	16	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	3	17	received	receive	VERB
cice-11385	3	18	much	much	ADJ
cice-11385	3	19	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11385	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	3	21	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	3	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	3	23	source	source	NOUN
cice-11385	3	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	3	25	much	much	ADJ
cice-11385	3	26	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11385	3	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	4	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	4	2	represents	represent	VERB
cice-11385	4	3	a	a	DET
cice-11385	4	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cice-11385	4	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	4	6	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	4	7	approach	approach	VERB
cice-11385	4	8	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	4	9	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	4	10	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	4	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
cice-11385	4	12	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	4	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	4	14	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	4	15	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	4	16	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	4	17	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	4	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	4	19	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
cice-11385	4	20	set	set	NOUN
cice-11385	4	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	4	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	4	24	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	4	25	places	place	VERB
cice-11385	4	26	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cice-11385	4	27	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	4	28	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	4	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	4	30	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	4	31	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	4	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
cice-11385	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	5	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	5	2	sought	seek	VERB
cice-11385	5	3	to	to	PART
cice-11385	5	4	challenge	challenge	VERB
cice-11385	5	5	practices	practice	NOUN
cice-11385	5	6	within	within	ADP
cice-11385	5	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	5	8	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	5	9	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	5	11	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	5	12	relied	rely	VERB
cice-11385	5	13	heavily	heavily	ADV
cice-11385	5	14	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	5	15	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
cice-11385	5	16	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	5	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	5	18	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cice-11385	5	19	residing	reside	VERB
cice-11385	5	20	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	5	21	outsiders	outsider	NOUN
cice-11385	5	22	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	5	23	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
cice-11385	5	24	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	5	25	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	5	26	's	's	PART
cice-11385	5	27	advocates	advocate	NOUN
cice-11385	5	28	argued	argue	VERB
cice-11385	5	29	doomed	doom	VERB
cice-11385	5	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	5	31	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	5	32	failure	failure	NOUN
cice-11385	5	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	6	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	6	2	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	6	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
cice-11385	6	4	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	6	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	6	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	6	7	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	6	8	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	6	10	built	build	VERB
cice-11385	6	11	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	6	12	methods	method	NOUN
cice-11385	6	13	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	6	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	6	15	action	action	NOUN
cice-11385	6	16	research	research	NOUN
cice-11385	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	6	18	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cice-11385	6	19	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	6	20	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
cice-11385	6	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	6	22	applied	applied	ADJ
cice-11385	6	23	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
cice-11385	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	7	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	7	2	places	place	VERB
cice-11385	7	3	great	great	ADJ
cice-11385	7	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cice-11385	7	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	7	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	7	7	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	7	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	7	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	7	10	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	7	13	writings	writing	NOUN
cice-11385	7	14	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	7	15	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	7	16	devote	devote	VERB
cice-11385	7	17	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cice-11385	7	18	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	7	19	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	7	20	outlining	outline	VERB
cice-11385	7	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	7	22	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cice-11385	7	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	7	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cice-11385	7	25	a	a	DET
cice-11385	7	26	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	7	27	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	7	28	possess	possess	VERB
cice-11385	7	29	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	7	30	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	7	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	7	32	1997	1997	NUM
cice-11385	7	33	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	7	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	8	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	8	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	8	3	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	8	4	rely	rely	VERB
cice-11385	8	5	heavily	heavily	ADV
cice-11385	8	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	8	7	mapping	mapping	NOUN
cice-11385	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	8	9	diagramming	diagramming	NOUN
cice-11385	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	8	11	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	8	12	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cice-11385	8	13	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	8	14	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	8	15	problems	problem	NOUN
cice-11385	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	8	17	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	9	1	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	9	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	9	3	the	the	DET
cice-11385	9	4	key	key	NOUN
cice-11385	9	5	expressed	express	VERB
cice-11385	9	6	goals	goal	NOUN
cice-11385	9	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	9	8	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	9	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	9	10	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	9	11	to	to	PART
cice-11385	9	12	make	make	VERB
cice-11385	9	13	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	9	14	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cice-11385	9	15	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	9	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	9	17	illiterate	illiterate	ADJ
cice-11385	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	9	19	others	other	NOUN
cice-11385	9	20	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	9	21	might	might	AUX
cice-11385	9	22	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	9	23	left	leave	VERB
cice-11385	9	24	out	out	ADP
cice-11385	9	25	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	9	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cice-11385	9	27	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	9	28	gathering	gathering	NOUN
cice-11385	9	29	processes	process	NOUN
cice-11385	9	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cice-11385	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	3	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	10	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	10	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	10	6	strongest	strong	ADJ
cice-11385	10	7	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	10	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	10	9	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	10	10	point	point	NOUN
cice-11385	10	11	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	10	12	the	the	DET
cice-11385	10	13	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cice-11385	10	14	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	10	15	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	10	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	10	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	10	19	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	10	20	nature	nature	NOUN
cice-11385	10	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	10	22	these	these	DET
cice-11385	10	23	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	10	24	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	26	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	10	27	the	the	DET
cice-11385	10	28	source	source	NOUN
cice-11385	10	29	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	10	30	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	10	31	's	's	PART
cice-11385	10	32	major	major	ADJ
cice-11385	10	33	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
cice-11385	10	34	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	35	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	10	36	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	37	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	10	38	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	39	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	10	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	41	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	10	42	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	10	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	11	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	11	2	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	11	4	david	david	PROPN
cice-11385	11	5	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	11	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	11	7	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	11	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	11	9	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11385	11	10	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	11	11	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	11	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	11	13	represent	represent	VERB
cice-11385	11	14	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	11	15	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	11	16	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	11	17	gathering	gather	VERB
cice-11385	11	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	11	20	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	11	22	an	an	DET
cice-11385	11	23	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	11	24	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	11	25	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	11	26	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	11	27	biased	bias	VERB
cice-11385	11	28	against	against	ADP
cice-11385	11	29	women	woman	NOUN
cice-11385	11	30	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	11	31	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	11	32	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	11	33	often	often	ADV
cice-11385	11	34	not	not	PART
cice-11385	11	35	conducive	conducive	ADJ
cice-11385	11	36	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	11	37	the	the	DET
cice-11385	11	38	types	type	NOUN
cice-11385	11	39	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	11	40	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	11	41	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	11	42	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
cice-11385	11	43	embedded	embed	VERB
cice-11385	11	44	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	11	45	the	the	DET
cice-11385	11	46	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11385	11	47	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	11	48	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	11	49	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	12	1	ilan	ilan	PROPN
cice-11385	12	2	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	12	3	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	12	4	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	12	5	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	12	6	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11385	12	7	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	12	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	12	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cice-11385	12	10	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	12	11	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	12	12	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
cice-11385	12	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	12	14	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	12	15	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	12	16	ensures	ensure	VERB
cice-11385	12	17	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	12	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cice-11385	12	19	voices	voice	NOUN
cice-11385	12	20	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	12	21	prevail	prevail	VERB
cice-11385	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	13	1	he	he	PRON
cice-11385	13	2	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11385	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	13	4	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	13	5	does	do	AUX
cice-11385	13	6	not	not	PART
cice-11385	13	7	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	13	8	any	any	DET
cice-11385	13	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cice-11385	13	10	built	build	VERB
cice-11385	13	11	into	into	ADP
cice-11385	13	12	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	13	13	to	to	PART
cice-11385	13	14	manage	manage	VERB
cice-11385	13	15	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	13	17	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	13	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	13	19	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	13	20	nature	nature	NOUN
cice-11385	13	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	13	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	13	23	not	not	PART
cice-11385	13	24	only	only	ADV
cice-11385	13	25	fails	fail	VERB
cice-11385	13	26	to	to	PART
cice-11385	13	27	address	address	VERB
cice-11385	13	28	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	13	29	difference	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	13	30	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11385	13	31	actually	actually	ADV
cice-11385	13	32	serves	serve	VERB
cice-11385	13	33	to	to	PART
cice-11385	13	34	gloss	gloss	VERB
cice-11385	13	35	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	13	36	over	over	ADP
cice-11385	13	37	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	14	1	this	this	DET
cice-11385	14	2	paper	paper	NOUN
cice-11385	14	3	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	14	4	examine	examine	VERB
cice-11385	14	5	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	14	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	14	7	these	these	DET
cice-11385	14	8	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	14	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	14	10	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	14	12	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	14	13	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	14	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	14	15	its	its	PRON
cice-11385	14	16	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	14	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	14	19	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	14	20	drawing	draw	VERB
cice-11385	14	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
cice-11385	14	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	14	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	14	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	14	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	14	26	author	author	NOUN
cice-11385	14	27	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	14	28	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	14	29	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	14	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	14	31	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	14	32	a	a	DET
cice-11385	14	33	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cice-11385	14	34	level	level	NOUN
cice-11385	14	35	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	14	36	studies	study	NOUN
cice-11385	14	37	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	14	38	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	15	1	background	background	NOUN
cice-11385	15	2	since	since	SCONJ
cice-11385	15	3	the	the	DET
cice-11385	15	4	fall	fall	NOUN
cice-11385	15	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	15	6	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	15	8	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	15	9	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	15	10	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	15	11	a	a	DET
cice-11385	15	12	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
cice-11385	15	13	at	at	ADP
cice-11385	15	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11385	15	15	university	university	PROPN
cice-11385	15	16	's	's	PART
cice-11385	15	17	school	school	NOUN
cice-11385	15	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	15	19	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	15	21	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	15	22	affairs	affair	NOUN
cice-11385	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	16	2	this	this	DET
cice-11385	16	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cice-11385	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	5	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	16	6	teach	teach	VERB
cice-11385	16	7	courses	course	NOUN
cice-11385	16	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	16	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	16	10	economic	economic	ADJ
cice-11385	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	16	12	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11385	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	16	14	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	16	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	16	16	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	16	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	16	18	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	16	20	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	16	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	16	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	16	24	current	current	ADJ
cice-11385	16	25	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	16	26	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	16	27	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	16	28	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	30	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11385	16	31	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	32	65	65	NUM
cice-11385	16	33	political	political	ADJ
cice-11385	16	34	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	16	35	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cice-11385	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	16	37	a	a	DET
cice-11385	16	38	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	16	39	studies	study	NOUN
cice-11385	16	40	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	16	41	designed	design	VERB
cice-11385	16	42	to	to	PART
cice-11385	16	43	prepare	prepare	VERB
cice-11385	16	44	young	young	ADJ
cice-11385	16	45	professionals	professional	NOUN
cice-11385	16	46	interested	interested	ADJ
cice-11385	16	47	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	16	48	entering	enter	VERB
cice-11385	16	49	the	the	DET
cice-11385	16	50	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	16	51	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	16	52	development1	development1	PROPN
cice-11385	16	53	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	17	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	17	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11385	17	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	17	4	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	17	5	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	17	6	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	17	7	courses	course	NOUN
cice-11385	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	17	9	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	17	10	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
cice-11385	17	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	17	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	17	13	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	17	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	17	15	applied	apply	VERB
cice-11385	17	16	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	17	17	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	18	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	18	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	18	3	a	a	DET
cice-11385	18	4	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	18	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	18	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	18	7	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	18	8	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	18	9	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	18	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	18	11	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	18	12	undertake	undertake	VERB
cice-11385	18	13	pro	pro	ADJ
cice-11385	18	14	-	-	ADJ
cice-11385	18	15	bono	bono	ADJ
cice-11385	18	16	consulting	consulting	NOUN
cice-11385	18	17	engagements	engagement	NOUN
cice-11385	18	18	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	18	19	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	18	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	18	21	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	1	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	19	2	comments	comment	NOUN
cice-11385	19	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	19	4	this	this	DET
cice-11385	19	5	paper	paper	NOUN
cice-11385	19	6	stem	stem	NOUN
cice-11385	19	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
cice-11385	19	8	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	19	9	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	19	10	a	a	DET
cice-11385	19	11	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	19	12	entitled	entitle	VERB
cice-11385	19	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	14	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	19	16	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	19	17	management	management	NOUN
cice-11385	19	18	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	19	19	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	19	20	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	21	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	22	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	19	23	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	19	25	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	19	26	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	19	27	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	19	28	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	19	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	19	30	advising	advise	VERB
cice-11385	19	31	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	19	32	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	19	33	the	the	DET
cice-11385	19	34	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	19	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	19	36	applied	apply	VERB
cice-11385	19	37	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	20	1	after	after	ADP
cice-11385	20	2	a	a	DET
cice-11385	20	3	brief	brief	ADJ
cice-11385	20	4	description	description	NOUN
cice-11385	20	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	20	6	each	each	PRON
cice-11385	20	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	20	8	these	these	DET
cice-11385	20	9	courses	course	NOUN
cice-11385	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	20	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	20	12	paper	paper	NOUN
cice-11385	20	13	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	20	14	examine	examine	VERB
cice-11385	20	15	three	three	NUM
cice-11385	20	16	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	20	17	themes	theme	NOUN
cice-11385	20	18	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	20	19	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	20	20	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	20	21	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	20	22	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	20	23	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	20	24	these	these	DET
cice-11385	20	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cice-11385	20	26	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	20	28	relating	relate	VERB
cice-11385	20	29	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	20	30	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	20	31	broader	broad	ADJ
cice-11385	20	32	debates	debate	NOUN
cice-11385	20	33	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	20	34	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	20	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	20	36	the	the	DET
cice-11385	20	37	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	20	38	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	20	39	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	21	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	21	2	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	21	3	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	21	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	21	5	not	not	PART
cice-11385	21	6	a	a	DET
cice-11385	21	7	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	21	8	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	21	9	management	management	NOUN
cice-11385	21	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	21	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	21	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cice-11385	21	13	sense	sense	NOUN
cice-11385	21	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	21	15	the	the	DET
cice-11385	21	16	word2	word2	PROPN
cice-11385	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	22	1	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11385	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	22	3	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	22	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	22	5	a	a	DET
cice-11385	22	6	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	22	7	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	22	8	tools	tool	NOUN
cice-11385	22	9	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	22	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	22	12	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	22	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	22	14	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	22	16	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	22	17	a	a	DET
cice-11385	22	18	significant	significant	ADJ
cice-11385	22	19	amount	amount	NOUN
cice-11385	22	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	22	21	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	22	22	devoted	devote	VERB
cice-11385	22	23	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	22	24	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	22	25	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	22	26	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	22	27	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	22	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	22	30	specifically	specifically	ADV
cice-11385	22	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	22	32	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	22	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	23	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	23	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	23	3	fall	fall	NOUN
cice-11385	23	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	23	5	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11385	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	23	7	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	23	8	colleague	colleague	NOUN
cice-11385	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	23	10	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	23	11	chose	choose	VERB
cice-11385	23	12	to	to	PART
cice-11385	23	13	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	23	14	all	all	DET
cice-11385	23	15	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	23	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	23	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	23	18	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	23	19	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	23	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	23	21	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	23	22	to	to	PART
cice-11385	23	23	actually	actually	ADV
cice-11385	23	24	design	design	VERB
cice-11385	23	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	23	26	implement	implement	VERB
cice-11385	23	27	a	a	DET
cice-11385	23	28	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	23	29	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	23	30	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	23	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	24	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	24	2	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	24	3	section	section	NOUN
cice-11385	24	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	24	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	24	6	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	24	7	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	24	8	were	be	VERB
cice-11385	24	9	six	six	NUM
cice-11385	24	10	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	24	11	presentations	presentation	NOUN
cice-11385	24	12	throughout	throughout	ADP
cice-11385	24	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	24	14	semester	semester	NOUN
cice-11385	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	25	1	initially	initially	ADV
cice-11385	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	25	3	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	25	4	intended	intend	VERB
cice-11385	25	5	to	to	PART
cice-11385	25	6	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	25	7	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	25	8	use	use	VERB
cice-11385	25	9	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	25	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	25	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	25	12	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	25	13	cases	case	NOUN
cice-11385	25	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	25	15	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	25	16	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	25	17	designed	design	VERB
cice-11385	25	18	around	around	ADV
cice-11385	25	19	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	25	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	25	21	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
cice-11385	25	22	setting	setting	NOUN
cice-11385	25	23	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	25	24	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	25	25	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	25	26	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	26	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	26	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	26	4	gave	give	VERB
cice-11385	26	5	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	26	6	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	26	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	26	8	option	option	NOUN
cice-11385	26	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	26	10	designing	design	VERB
cice-11385	26	11	a	a	DET
cice-11385	26	12	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	26	13	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	26	14	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	26	15	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	26	16	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	26	17	connected	connected	ADJ
cice-11385	26	18	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	26	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	26	20	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	26	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	26	22	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	26	23	prior	prior	ADJ
cice-11385	26	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	26	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	26	26	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	27	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	27	2	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	27	3	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	27	4	hope	hope	NOUN
cice-11385	27	5	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	27	6	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	27	7	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	27	8	enable	enable	VERB
cice-11385	27	9	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	27	10	to	to	PART
cice-11385	27	11	focus	focus	VERB
cice-11385	27	12	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	27	13	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	27	14	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11385	27	15	than	than	ADP
cice-11385	27	16	content	content	NOUN
cice-11385	27	17	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	27	18	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	27	19	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	27	20	playing	playing	NOUN
cice-11385	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	28	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	28	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	28	3	end	end	NOUN
cice-11385	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	28	5	four	four	NUM
cice-11385	28	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	28	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	28	8	six	six	NUM
cice-11385	28	9	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11385	28	10	chose	choose	VERB
cice-11385	28	11	this	this	DET
cice-11385	28	12	option	option	NOUN
cice-11385	28	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	29	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	29	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11385	29	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	29	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	29	5	actual	actual	ADJ
cice-11385	29	6	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	29	7	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	29	8	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	29	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	29	11	second	second	ADJ
cice-11385	29	12	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	29	13	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	29	14	taught	teach	VERB
cice-11385	29	15	this	this	DET
cice-11385	29	16	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	29	18	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	29	19	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	29	20	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	29	21	write	write	VERB
cice-11385	29	22	down	down	ADP
cice-11385	29	23	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	29	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	29	25	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	29	26	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	29	27	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	29	28	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	29	29	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	29	31	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	29	32	draw	draw	VERB
cice-11385	29	33	upon	upon	SCONJ
cice-11385	29	34	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	29	35	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	29	36	these	these	DET
cice-11385	29	37	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	29	38	here	here	ADV
cice-11385	29	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	30	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	30	2	large	large	ADJ
cice-11385	30	3	majority	majority	NOUN
cice-11385	30	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	30	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	30	6	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	30	7	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	30	8	take	take	VERB
cice-11385	30	9	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	30	10	go	go	VERB
cice-11385	30	11	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	30	12	to	to	PART
cice-11385	30	13	participate	participate	VERB
cice-11385	30	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	30	15	the	the	DET
cice-11385	30	16	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	30	17	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	30	18	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	30	19	referred	refer	VERB
cice-11385	30	20	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	30	21	above	above	ADV
cice-11385	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	30	23	the	the	DET
cice-11385	30	24	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	30	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	30	26	applied	apply	VERB
cice-11385	30	27	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	30	28	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	30	29	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
cice-11385	30	30	referred	refer	VERB
cice-11385	30	31	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	30	32	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	30	33	the	the	DET
cice-11385	30	34	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	30	35	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	30	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	31	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	31	2	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	31	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	31	4	a	a	DET
cice-11385	31	5	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	31	6	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	31	7	second	second	ADJ
cice-11385	31	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	31	9	year	year	NOUN
cice-11385	31	10	master	master	NOUN
cice-11385	31	11	's	's	PART
cice-11385	31	12	degree	degree	NOUN
cice-11385	31	13	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	31	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	31	15	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	31	16	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	31	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	32	1	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	32	2	work	work	VERB
cice-11385	32	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	32	4	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	32	5	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	32	6	a	a	DET
cice-11385	32	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cice-11385	32	8	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
cice-11385	32	9	to	to	PART
cice-11385	32	10	assist	assist	VERB
cice-11385	32	11	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	32	12	clients	client	NOUN
cice-11385	32	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	32	14	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	32	15	a	a	DET
cice-11385	32	16	wide	wide	ADJ
cice-11385	32	17	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11385	32	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	32	19	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cice-11385	32	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	32	21	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	32	22	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	32	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	1	some	some	DET
cice-11385	33	2	past	past	ADJ
cice-11385	33	3	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	33	4	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	33	5	involved	involve	VERB
cice-11385	33	6	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cice-11385	33	7	building	building	NOUN
cice-11385	33	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
cice-11385	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cice-11385	33	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cice-11385	33	12	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	14	post	post	ADJ
cice-11385	33	15	-	-	ADJ
cice-11385	33	16	conflict	conflict	ADJ
cice-11385	33	17	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
cice-11385	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	19	micro	micro	ADJ
cice-11385	33	20	-	-	NOUN
cice-11385	33	21	credit	credit	NOUN
cice-11385	33	22	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	24	marketing	marketing	NOUN
cice-11385	33	25	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	33	26	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	33	27	producers	producer	NOUN
cice-11385	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	33	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	33	30	hiv	hiv	PROPN
cice-11385	33	31	aids	aids	PROPN
cice-11385	33	32	programming	programming	NOUN
cice-11385	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	34	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cice-11385	34	3	years	year	NOUN
cice-11385	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	5	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	34	6	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	34	7	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	34	8	arranged	arrange	VERB
cice-11385	34	9	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	34	10	a	a	DET
cice-11385	34	11	wide	wide	ADJ
cice-11385	34	12	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11385	34	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	34	14	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	34	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	34	16	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	34	17	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	34	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	34	19	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	34	20	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	34	21	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	34	22	migration	migration	NOUN
cice-11385	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	24	the	the	DET
cice-11385	34	25	world	world	PROPN
cice-11385	34	26	bank	bank	PROPN
cice-11385	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	28	unicef	unicef	PROPN
cice-11385	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	30	unifem	unifem	ADJ
cice-11385	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	32	undp	undp	PROPN
cice-11385	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	34	35	ngos	ngo	NOUN
cice-11385	34	36	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	34	37	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	34	38	trickle	trickle	NOUN
cice-11385	34	39	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	34	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	41	world	world	NOUN
cice-11385	34	42	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
cice-11385	34	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	34	44	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	34	45	technoserve	technoserve	NOUN
cice-11385	34	46	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	35	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	35	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11385	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	35	4	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	35	5	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	35	6	undertaken	undertake	VERB
cice-11385	35	7	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	35	8	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	35	9	foundations	foundation	NOUN
cice-11385	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	35	11	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
cice-11385	35	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	35	15	us	us	PROPN
cice-11385	35	16	based	base	VERB
cice-11385	35	17	agencies	agency	NOUN
cice-11385	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	35	19	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	35	20	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	35	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	35	22	new	new	PROPN
cice-11385	35	23	york	york	PROPN
cice-11385	35	24	association	association	PROPN
cice-11385	35	25	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	35	26	new	new	ADJ
cice-11385	35	27	americans3	americans3	NOUN
cice-11385	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	36	1	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	36	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	36	3	these	these	DET
cice-11385	36	4	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	36	5	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	36	6	important	important	ADJ
cice-11385	36	7	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	36	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	36	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	36	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	36	11	application	application	NOUN
cice-11385	36	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	36	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	36	14	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	36	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	1	this	this	DET
cice-11385	37	2	year	year	NOUN
cice-11385	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	4	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	37	5	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	7	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	37	8	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	37	9	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	37	10	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	37	11	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	37	12	working	work	VERB
cice-11385	37	13	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	37	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
cice-11385	37	15	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	37	16	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	37	17	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	37	18	villages	village	NOUN
cice-11385	37	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	37	20	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	37	21	ecuador	ecuador	NOUN
cice-11385	37	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	37	23	order	order	NOUN
cice-11385	37	24	to	to	PART
cice-11385	37	25	learn	learn	VERB
cice-11385	37	26	more	more	ADJ
cice-11385	37	27	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	37	28	the	the	DET
cice-11385	37	29	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11385	37	30	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	37	31	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	37	32	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	37	33	save	save	VERB
cice-11385	37	34	money	money	NOUN
cice-11385	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	36	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cice-11385	37	37	forms	form	NOUN
cice-11385	37	38	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	37	39	lending	lending	NOUN
cice-11385	37	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	41	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	37	42	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	37	43	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11385	37	44	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	37	45	coping	cope	VERB
cice-11385	37	46	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	37	47	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
cice-11385	37	48	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	37	49	income	income	NOUN
cice-11385	37	50	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	51	expenses	expense	NOUN
cice-11385	37	52	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	37	53	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	37	54	financial	financial	ADJ
cice-11385	37	55	crises	crisis	NOUN
cice-11385	37	56	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	38	1	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	38	2	both	both	DET
cice-11385	38	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	38	4	these	these	DET
cice-11385	38	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	38	6	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	38	7	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	38	8	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	38	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	38	10	advising	advise	VERB
cice-11385	38	11	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	38	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	38	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	38	14	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	38	15	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	38	16	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	38	17	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	38	18	emerge	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	38	19	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	38	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	38	21	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	38	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	38	23	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	38	24	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	38	25	participatory	participatory	PROPN
cice-11385	38	26	fida	fida	PROPN
cice-11385	38	27	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11385	38	28	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	38	29	10	10	NUM
cice-11385	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	38	31	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	38	32	66	66	NUM
cice-11385	38	33	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	38	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	1	these	these	DET
cice-11385	39	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	39	3	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	39	4	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	39	5	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	39	6	raised	raise	VERB
cice-11385	39	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	39	8	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	39	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	39	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	39	11	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	39	12	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	39	13	this	this	DET
cice-11385	39	14	topic	topic	NOUN
cice-11385	39	15	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	16	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	18	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	39	19	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	20	michener	michener	PROPN
cice-11385	39	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	22	1998	1998	NUM
cice-11385	39	23	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	24	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	26	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	39	27	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	40	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	40	2	following	follow	VERB
cice-11385	40	3	section	section	NOUN
cice-11385	40	4	then	then	ADV
cice-11385	40	5	outlines	outline	VERB
cice-11385	40	6	three	three	NUM
cice-11385	40	7	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	40	8	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	40	10	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	40	11	specific	specific	ADJ
cice-11385	40	12	reference	reference	NOUN
cice-11385	40	13	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	40	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	40	15	context	context	NOUN
cice-11385	40	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	40	17	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	40	18	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	40	19	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	40	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	40	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	40	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cice-11385	40	23	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	40	24	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	40	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	40	26	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	40	27	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	40	28	the	the	DET
cice-11385	40	29	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	40	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	40	31	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	40	32	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	40	33	draws	draw	VERB
cice-11385	40	34	parallels	parallel	NOUN
cice-11385	40	35	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	40	36	writing	writing	NOUN
cice-11385	40	37	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	40	38	these	these	DET
cice-11385	40	39	topics	topic	NOUN
cice-11385	40	40	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	40	41	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	40	42	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	40	43	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cice-11385	40	44	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	1	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	2	does	do	AUX
cice-11385	41	3	this	this	DET
cice-11385	41	4	ever	ever	ADV
cice-11385	41	5	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	41	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	41	7	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11385	41	8	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	9	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	10	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	11	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	41	12	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	41	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	41	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	41	16	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	41	17	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	41	18	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	41	19	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	41	20	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	41	21	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	41	23	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	41	24	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	41	25	written	write	VERB
cice-11385	41	26	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	41	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	41	28	three	three	NUM
cice-11385	41	29	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	41	30	themes	theme	NOUN
cice-11385	41	31	recur	recur	VERB
cice-11385	41	32	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	41	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	41	34	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	1	these	these	DET
cice-11385	42	2	themes	theme	NOUN
cice-11385	42	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
cice-11385	42	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	42	5	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	42	6	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	42	8	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	42	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	42	10	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	11	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	42	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	13	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	15	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	42	17	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	42	18	differentials	differential	NOUN
cice-11385	42	19	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	42	21	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	42	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	42	23	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	42	24	dealing	deal	VERB
cice-11385	42	25	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	42	26	these	these	DET
cice-11385	42	27	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	42	28	disparities	disparity	NOUN
cice-11385	42	29	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	42	30	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	42	31	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	42	32	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	33	the	the	DET
cice-11385	42	34	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	42	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	42	36	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	42	37	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	42	38	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	39	really	really	ADV
cice-11385	42	40	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	42	41	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	42	given	give	VERB
cice-11385	42	43	the	the	DET
cice-11385	42	44	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	42	45	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	42	46	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	42	47	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	42	48	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	42	49	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	42	50	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	42	51	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	42	52	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	42	53	organized	organize	VERB
cice-11385	42	54	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	42	55	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	42	56	the	the	DET
cice-11385	42	57	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cice-11385	42	58	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	42	59	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	42	60	approaches	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	42	61	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	42	62	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	42	63	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	42	64	given	give	VERB
cice-11385	42	65	these	these	DET
cice-11385	42	66	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	42	67	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	42	68	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cice-11385	42	69	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	43	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	43	2	consider	consider	VERB
cice-11385	43	3	each	each	PRON
cice-11385	43	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	43	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	43	6	three	three	NUM
cice-11385	43	7	themes	theme	NOUN
cice-11385	43	8	below	below	ADV
cice-11385	43	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	44	1	1	1	X
cice-11385	44	2	.	.	X
cice-11385	44	3	even	even	ADV
cice-11385	44	4	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	44	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	44	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
cice-11385	44	7	small	small	ADJ
cice-11385	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	44	9	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
cice-11385	44	10	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	44	11	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	44	12	different	different	ADJ
cice-11385	44	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
cice-11385	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	44	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
cice-11385	44	16	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	44	17	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	44	18	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	44	19	priorities	priority	NOUN
cice-11385	44	20	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	44	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	44	23	causes	cause	NOUN
cice-11385	44	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	44	25	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	44	26	problems	problem	NOUN
cice-11385	44	27	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	44	28	potential	potential	ADJ
cice-11385	44	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
cice-11385	44	30	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	44	31	approaches	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	44	32	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	44	33	improving	improve	VERB
cice-11385	44	34	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	44	35	lives	life	NOUN
cice-11385	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	45	1	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	45	2	one	one	PRON
cice-11385	45	3	reads	read	VERB
cice-11385	45	4	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	45	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	45	6	range	range	NOUN
cice-11385	45	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	45	8	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	45	9	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	45	10	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	45	11	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	45	12	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	45	13	critique	critique	VERB
cice-11385	45	14	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	45	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	45	16	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11385	45	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
cice-11385	45	18	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	45	19	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	45	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	45	22	a	a	DET
cice-11385	45	23	recurring	recur	VERB
cice-11385	45	24	theme	theme	NOUN
cice-11385	45	25	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	45	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	45	27	failure	failure	NOUN
cice-11385	45	28	to	to	PART
cice-11385	45	29	recognize	recognize	VERB
cice-11385	45	30	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	45	31	adequately	adequately	ADV
cice-11385	45	32	address	address	NOUN
cice-11385	45	33	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	45	34	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	45	35	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	45	36	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	45	37	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11385	45	38	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	45	39	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	45	40	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	45	41	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	45	42	undertaken	undertake	VERB
cice-11385	45	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	46	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	46	2	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	46	3	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	46	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	46	6	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	46	7	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	46	9	several	several	ADJ
cice-11385	46	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	46	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	46	12	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	46	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	46	14	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	46	15	courses	course	NOUN
cice-11385	46	16	pointed	point	VERB
cice-11385	46	17	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	46	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	46	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	46	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	46	21	managing	manage	VERB
cice-11385	46	22	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	46	24	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	46	25	at	at	ADP
cice-11385	46	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	46	27	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	46	28	level	level	NOUN
cice-11385	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	46	30	the	the	DET
cice-11385	46	31	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
cice-11385	46	32	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	46	33	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	46	34	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	46	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	47	1	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	47	2	understood	understand	VERB
cice-11385	47	3	this	this	DET
cice-11385	47	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	47	5	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	47	6	an	an	DET
cice-11385	47	7	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	47	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	47	9	reaching	reach	VERB
cice-11385	47	10	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	47	12	wondered	wonder	VERB
cice-11385	47	13	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	47	14	one	one	PRON
cice-11385	47	15	could	could	AUX
cice-11385	47	16	reach	reach	VERB
cice-11385	47	17	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	47	18	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	47	19	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	47	20	type	type	NOUN
cice-11385	47	21	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	1	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	48	2	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	4	reflecting	reflect	VERB
cice-11385	48	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	48	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	48	7	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	48	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	48	9	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	48	10	she	she	PRON
cice-11385	48	11	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	48	12	recently	recently	ADV
cice-11385	48	13	participated	participate	VERB
cice-11385	48	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	48	15	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	48	16	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	18	felt	feel	VERB
cice-11385	48	19	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	48	20	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	48	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	48	22	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	48	23	goal	goal	NOUN
cice-11385	48	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	48	25	reaching	reach	VERB
cice-11385	48	26	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	48	28	a	a	DET
cice-11385	48	29	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	48	30	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	48	31	achieving	achieve	VERB
cice-11385	48	32	that	that	DET
cice-11385	48	33	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	48	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	35	individual	individual	ADJ
cice-11385	48	36	ideas	idea	NOUN
cice-11385	48	37	could	could	AUX
cice-11385	48	38	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	48	39	did	do	AUX
cice-11385	48	40	get	get	AUX
cice-11385	48	41	subsumed	subsume	VERB
cice-11385	48	42	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	48	43	those	those	PRON
cice-11385	48	44	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	48	45	a	a	DET
cice-11385	48	46	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	48	47	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	48	48	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	48	49	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	48	50	vocal	vocal	ADJ
cice-11385	48	51	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	52	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	48	53	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	48	54	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cice-11385	48	55	to	to	PART
cice-11385	48	56	reach	reach	VERB
cice-11385	48	57	a	a	DET
cice-11385	48	58	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	48	59	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	48	60	a	a	DET
cice-11385	48	61	method	method	NOUN
cice-11385	48	62	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	63	individual	individual	ADJ
cice-11385	48	64	ideas	idea	NOUN
cice-11385	48	65	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	48	66	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	48	67	actually	actually	ADV
cice-11385	48	68	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	48	69	suppressed	suppress	VERB
cice-11385	48	70	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	48	71	a	a	DET
cice-11385	48	72	greater	great	ADJ
cice-11385	48	73	degree	degree	NOUN
cice-11385	48	74	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	48	75	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	48	76	ownership	ownership	NOUN
cice-11385	48	77	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	48	78	the	the	DET
cice-11385	48	79	final	final	ADJ
cice-11385	48	80	output	output	NOUN
cice-11385	48	81	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	48	82	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	48	83	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	48	84	less	less	ADJ
cice-11385	48	85	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	48	86	certain	certain	ADJ
cice-11385	48	87	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11385	48	88	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	2	sg	sg	PROPN
cice-11385	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	4	written	write	VERB
cice-11385	49	5	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	49	6	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	49	7	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	49	8	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	10	fall	fall	NOUN
cice-11385	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	12	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11385	49	13	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	49	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	50	1	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	50	2	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	50	3	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	50	4	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	50	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	50	6	his	his	PRON
cice-11385	50	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cice-11385	50	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	50	9	robert	robert	PROPN
cice-11385	50	10	chambers	chambers	PROPN
cice-11385	50	11	'	'	PART
cice-11385	50	12	writing	writing	NOUN
cice-11385	50	13	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	50	14	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	50	15	raises	raise	VERB
cice-11385	50	16	similar	similar	ADJ
cice-11385	50	17	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	1	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	51	2	critiques	critique	VERB
cice-11385	51	3	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	51	4	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	51	5	his	his	PRON
cice-11385	51	6	lack	lack	NOUN
cice-11385	51	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	51	8	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11385	51	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	51	10	reaching	reach	VERB
cice-11385	51	11	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	13	arguing	argue	VERB
cice-11385	51	14	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	51	15	the	the	DET
cice-11385	51	16	absence	absence	NOUN
cice-11385	51	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	51	18	any	any	DET
cice-11385	51	19	principles	principle	NOUN
cice-11385	51	20	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	51	21	addressing	address	VERB
cice-11385	51	22	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	51	24	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	51	25	delineating	delineate	VERB
cice-11385	51	26	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	51	27	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	51	28	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	51	29	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	51	30	fails	fail	VERB
cice-11385	51	31	to	to	PART
cice-11385	51	32	address	address	VERB
cice-11385	51	33	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11385	51	34	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	51	35	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	36	checking	check	VERB
cice-11385	51	37	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	51	38	relations	relation	NOUN
cice-11385	51	39	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	51	40	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	51	41	space	space	NOUN
cice-11385	51	42	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	43	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	44	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11385	51	45	108	108	NUM
cice-11385	51	46	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	51	47	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	1	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	52	2	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11385	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	52	4	although	although	SCONJ
cice-11385	52	5	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	52	6	addresses	address	VERB
cice-11385	52	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	52	8	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	52	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	52	10	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	52	11	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	52	13	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	52	14	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	16	he	he	PRON
cice-11385	52	17	assumes	assume	VERB
cice-11385	52	18	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	52	19	methods	method	NOUN
cice-11385	52	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	52	21	sharing	share	VERB
cice-11385	52	22	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	52	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	52	24	sharing	share	VERB
cice-11385	52	25	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	52	26	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	52	27	a	a	DET
cice-11385	52	28	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	52	29	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	52	30	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	52	31	enable	enable	VERB
cice-11385	52	32	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	52	33	to	to	PART
cice-11385	52	34	address	address	VERB
cice-11385	52	35	these	these	DET
cice-11385	52	36	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	52	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	52	38	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	52	39	competing	compete	VERB
cice-11385	52	40	claims	claim	NOUN
cice-11385	52	41	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	52	42	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	52	43	managed	manage	VERB
cice-11385	52	44	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	52	45	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	46	better	well	ADJ
cice-11385	52	47	technique	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	52	48	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	49	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	50	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11385	52	51	108	108	NUM
cice-11385	52	52	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	52	53	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	1	david	david	PROPN
cice-11385	53	2	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	53	3	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	4	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	53	5	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	7	writing	write	VERB
cice-11385	53	8	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	53	9	his	his	PRON
cice-11385	53	10	own	own	ADJ
cice-11385	53	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	53	12	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	53	13	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	15	argues	argue	VERB
cice-11385	53	16	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	53	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	53	18	very	very	ADV
cice-11385	53	19	public	public	ADJ
cice-11385	53	20	nature	nature	NOUN
cice-11385	53	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	53	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	53	23	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	53	24	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	53	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	53	26	fact	fact	NOUN
cice-11385	53	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
cice-11385	53	28	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	53	29	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	53	30	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	53	31	only	only	ADV
cice-11385	53	32	getting	get	VERB
cice-11385	53	33	the	the	DET
cice-11385	53	34	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	35	official	official	ADJ
cice-11385	53	36	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	53	37	story	story	NOUN
cice-11385	53	38	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	53	39	a	a	DET
cice-11385	53	40	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	53	41	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	53	42	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	53	43	this	this	DET
cice-11385	53	44	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
cice-11385	53	45	ends	end	VERB
cice-11385	53	46	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	53	47	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	53	48	the	the	DET
cice-11385	53	49	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	53	50	shaped	shape	VERB
cice-11385	53	51	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	53	52	those	those	PRON
cice-11385	53	53	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cice-11385	53	54	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	53	55	the	the	DET
cice-11385	53	56	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	53	57	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	1	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11385	54	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	54	3	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	54	4	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	54	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	54	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	54	7	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	54	9	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	54	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	54	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	54	13	current	current	ADJ
cice-11385	54	14	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	54	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	54	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	54	17	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	19	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11385	54	20	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	21	67	67	NUM
cice-11385	54	22	2	2	NUM
cice-11385	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	24	given	give	VERB
cice-11385	54	25	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	54	26	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	54	27	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	29	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	54	30	does	do	AUX
cice-11385	54	31	one	one	PRON
cice-11385	54	32	organize	organize	VERB
cice-11385	54	33	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	54	34	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11385	54	35	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	54	36	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	54	37	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	54	38	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	54	39	a	a	DET
cice-11385	54	40	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	54	41	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	54	42	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	54	43	his	his	PRON
cice-11385	54	44	/	/	SYM
cice-11385	54	45	her	her	PRON
cice-11385	54	46	intentions	intention	NOUN
cice-11385	54	47	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	54	48	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11385	54	49	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	54	50	the	the	DET
cice-11385	54	51	intentions	intention	NOUN
cice-11385	54	52	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	54	53	to	to	PART
cice-11385	54	54	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	54	55	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	54	56	taking	take	VERB
cice-11385	54	57	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	54	58	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	54	59	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	54	60	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	54	61	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	55	1	closely	closely	ADV
cice-11385	55	2	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	55	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	55	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	55	5	first	first	ADJ
cice-11385	55	6	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	55	7	raised	raise	VERB
cice-11385	55	8	above	above	ADV
cice-11385	55	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	55	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	55	11	very	very	ADV
cice-11385	55	12	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	55	13	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	55	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	55	15	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	55	16	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	55	17	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11385	55	18	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	55	19	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	55	20	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	55	21	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	56	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	56	2	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	56	3	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	56	4	playing	playing	NOUN
cice-11385	56	5	pras	pras	NOUN
cice-11385	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	56	7	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	56	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	56	9	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	56	10	classes	class	NOUN
cice-11385	56	11	often	often	ADV
cice-11385	56	12	struggled	struggle	VERB
cice-11385	56	13	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	56	14	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	56	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	56	16	deal	deal	VERB
cice-11385	56	17	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	56	18	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	56	19	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	56	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	56	21	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	56	22	formation	formation	NOUN
cice-11385	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	57	1	this	this	DET
cice-11385	57	2	question	question	NOUN
cice-11385	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	57	4	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	57	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	57	6	caught	catch	VERB
cice-11385	57	7	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	57	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	57	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	57	10	specific	specific	ADJ
cice-11385	57	11	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
cice-11385	57	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	57	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	57	14	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	57	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	57	16	do	do	AUX
cice-11385	57	17	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	57	18	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	57	20	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	57	21	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	57	22	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	57	23	the	the	DET
cice-11385	57	24	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	57	25	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	57	26	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11385	57	27	raised	raise	VERB
cice-11385	57	28	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	57	29	the	the	DET
cice-11385	57	30	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	57	31	quoted	quote	VERB
cice-11385	57	32	above	above	ADV
cice-11385	57	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	57	34	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	57	35	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	58	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	58	2	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cice-11385	58	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	58	4	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	58	5	not	not	PART
cice-11385	58	6	discussing	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	58	7	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	58	8	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	58	9	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	58	10	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	58	12	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	58	13	differentials	differential	NOUN
cice-11385	58	14	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	58	15	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	58	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	58	17	handled	handle	VERB
cice-11385	58	18	leads	lead	NOUN
cice-11385	58	19	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	58	20	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	58	21	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	58	22	glossed	gloss	VERB
cice-11385	58	23	over	over	ADP
cice-11385	58	24	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	58	25	neglected	neglect	VERB
cice-11385	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	59	1	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	59	2	'	'	PART
cice-11385	59	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	59	4	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	59	5	grouping	group	VERB
cice-11385	59	6	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	59	7	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	59	8	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	59	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	59	10	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	59	11	typically	typically	ADV
cice-11385	59	12	posed	pose	VERB
cice-11385	59	13	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	59	14	questions	question	NOUN
cice-11385	59	15	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	59	16	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	59	17	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	59	18	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	59	19	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	59	20	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	59	21	men	man	NOUN
cice-11385	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	59	23	women	woman	NOUN
cice-11385	59	24	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	59	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	59	26	same	same	ADJ
cice-11385	59	27	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11385	59	28	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	60	1	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	60	2	government	government	NOUN
cice-11385	60	3	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11385	60	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	60	5	poor	poor	ADJ
cice-11385	60	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
cice-11385	60	7	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	60	8	involved	involve	VERB
cice-11385	60	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	60	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	60	11	same	same	ADJ
cice-11385	60	12	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	60	13	activity	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	60	14	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	61	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	61	2	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	61	4	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	61	5	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	61	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	61	7	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	61	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	61	9	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	61	10	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	61	11	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	61	12	play	play	NOUN
cice-11385	61	13	used	use	VERB
cice-11385	61	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	61	15	case	case	NOUN
cice-11385	61	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	61	17	a	a	DET
cice-11385	61	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
cice-11385	61	19	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cice-11385	61	20	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	61	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	61	22	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
cice-11385	61	23	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	61	24	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	61	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	61	26	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	61	27	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	61	28	read	read	VERB
cice-11385	61	29	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	61	30	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	61	31	to	to	PART
cice-11385	61	32	design	design	VERB
cice-11385	61	33	a	a	DET
cice-11385	61	34	mock	mock	ADJ
cice-11385	61	35	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	62	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	62	2	setting	set	VERB
cice-11385	62	3	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	62	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	62	5	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	62	7	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	62	8	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	62	9	all	all	DET
cice-11385	62	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	62	11	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	62	12	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11385	62	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	62	14	a	a	DET
cice-11385	62	15	small	small	ADJ
cice-11385	62	16	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	62	17	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	62	18	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	62	19	own	own	ADJ
cice-11385	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	62	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	62	22	poorest	poor	ADJ
cice-11385	62	23	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	62	24	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	62	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	62	26	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	62	27	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	62	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	62	29	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	62	30	own	own	ADJ
cice-11385	62	31	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	62	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	62	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	62	34	other	other	ADJ
cice-11385	62	35	villagers	villager	NOUN
cice-11385	62	36	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	62	37	organized	organize	VERB
cice-11385	62	38	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	62	39	a	a	DET
cice-11385	62	40	similar	similar	ADJ
cice-11385	62	41	fashion	fashion	NOUN
cice-11385	62	42	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	63	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	63	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	63	3	debriefing	debriefing	NOUN
cice-11385	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	63	5	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	63	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	63	7	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	63	8	classmates	classmate	NOUN
cice-11385	63	9	argued	argue	VERB
cice-11385	63	10	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	63	11	such	such	DET
cice-11385	63	12	an	an	DET
cice-11385	63	13	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	63	14	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	63	15	grouping	grouping	NOUN
cice-11385	63	16	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	63	17	not	not	PART
cice-11385	63	18	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	63	19	effective	effective	ADJ
cice-11385	63	20	because	because	SCONJ
cice-11385	63	21	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	63	22	did	do	AUX
cice-11385	63	23	not	not	PART
cice-11385	63	24	allow	allow	VERB
cice-11385	63	25	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	63	26	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	63	27	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	63	28	competing	compete	VERB
cice-11385	63	29	perceptions	perception	NOUN
cice-11385	63	30	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	63	31	priorities	priority	NOUN
cice-11385	63	32	to	to	PART
cice-11385	63	33	address	address	VERB
cice-11385	63	34	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	63	35	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	63	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	64	1	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	64	3	this	this	DET
cice-11385	64	4	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	64	5	points	point	VERB
cice-11385	64	6	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	64	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	64	8	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	64	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	64	10	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	64	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	64	12	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
cice-11385	64	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	64	14	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	64	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	64	16	do	do	AUX
cice-11385	64	17	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	64	18	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	64	19	much	much	ADJ
cice-11385	64	20	to	to	PART
cice-11385	64	21	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	64	22	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	64	23	structural	structural	ADJ
cice-11385	64	24	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	64	25	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	64	26	inequality	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	64	28	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	64	29	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	65	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	65	2	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	65	3	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	65	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	65	5	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	65	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	65	7	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	65	8	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	65	9	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	65	10	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	65	11	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	65	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	65	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	65	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	65	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	65	17	previous	previous	ADJ
cice-11385	65	18	year	year	NOUN
cice-11385	65	19	's	's	PART
cice-11385	65	20	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	66	1	a	a	DET
cice-11385	66	2	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	66	3	question	question	NOUN
cice-11385	66	4	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	66	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	66	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	66	7	thinking	think	VERB
cice-11385	66	8	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	66	9	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	66	10	formation	formation	NOUN
cice-11385	66	11	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	66	12	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	66	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	66	14	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	66	15	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	66	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	66	17	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	66	18	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	66	19	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	66	20	designs	design	NOUN
cice-11385	66	21	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	66	22	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	66	23	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	66	24	formation	formation	NOUN
cice-11385	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	67	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	67	2	other	other	ADJ
cice-11385	67	3	words	word	NOUN
cice-11385	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	67	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	67	6	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	67	7	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cice-11385	67	8	for	for	SCONJ
cice-11385	67	9	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	67	10	to	to	PART
cice-11385	67	11	group	group	VERB
cice-11385	67	12	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	67	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	67	14	a	a	DET
cice-11385	67	15	certain	certain	ADJ
cice-11385	67	16	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	67	17	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	67	18	making	make	VERB
cice-11385	67	19	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	67	20	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	67	21	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	67	22	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	67	23	ever	ever	ADV
cice-11385	67	24	discussing	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	67	25	why	why	SCONJ
cice-11385	67	26	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	67	27	choose	choose	VERB
cice-11385	67	28	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	67	29	groupings	grouping	NOUN
cice-11385	67	30	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	68	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	68	2	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	68	3	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
cice-11385	68	4	'	'	PART
cice-11385	68	5	section	section	NOUN
cice-11385	68	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	68	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	68	8	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	68	9	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	68	11	a	a	DET
cice-11385	68	12	major	major	ADJ
cice-11385	68	13	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11385	68	14	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	68	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	68	16	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	68	17	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	68	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	68	19	result	result	NOUN
cice-11385	68	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	68	21	an	an	DET
cice-11385	68	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	68	23	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	68	24	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	68	25	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	68	26	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	68	27	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	69	1	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	69	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	69	3	the	the	DET
cice-11385	69	4	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	69	5	clandestinely	clandestinely	ADV
cice-11385	69	6	grouped	group	VERB
cice-11385	69	7	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	69	8	according	accord	VERB
cice-11385	69	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	69	10	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	69	11	traits	trait	NOUN
cice-11385	69	12	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	69	13	giving	give	VERB
cice-11385	69	14	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	69	15	a	a	DET
cice-11385	69	16	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	69	17	color	color	NOUN
cice-11385	69	18	bean	bean	NOUN
cice-11385	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	69	20	then	then	ADV
cice-11385	69	21	asking	ask	VERB
cice-11385	69	22	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	69	23	to	to	PART
cice-11385	69	24	vote	vote	VERB
cice-11385	69	25	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	69	26	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	69	27	bean	bean	NOUN
cice-11385	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	70	1	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	70	2	did	do	AUX
cice-11385	70	3	not	not	PART
cice-11385	70	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
cice-11385	70	5	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	70	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	70	7	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11385	70	8	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	70	9	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	70	10	was	be	VERB
cice-11385	70	11	any	any	DET
cice-11385	70	12	design	design	NOUN
cice-11385	70	13	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	70	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	70	15	color	color	NOUN
cice-11385	70	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	70	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	70	18	beans	bean	NOUN
cice-11385	70	19	until	until	SCONJ
cice-11385	70	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	70	21	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	70	22	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	70	23	over	over	ADV
cice-11385	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	71	1	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	71	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	71	3	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	71	4	classmates	classmate	NOUN
cice-11385	71	5	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	71	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	71	7	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	71	8	participants"--objected	participants"--objecte	VERB
cice-11385	71	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	71	10	this	this	DET
cice-11385	71	11	method	method	NOUN
cice-11385	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	71	13	arguing	argue	VERB
cice-11385	71	14	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	71	15	this	this	DET
cice-11385	71	16	lack	lack	NOUN
cice-11385	71	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	71	18	transparency	transparency	NOUN
cice-11385	71	19	jeopardized	jeopardize	VERB
cice-11385	71	20	trust	trust	NOUN
cice-11385	71	21	between	between	ADP
cice-11385	71	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	71	23	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	71	24	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	71	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	71	26	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11385	71	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	72	1	this	this	DET
cice-11385	72	2	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	72	3	enabled	enable	VERB
cice-11385	72	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	72	6	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11385	72	7	about	about	ADV
cice-11385	72	8	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	72	9	important	important	ADJ
cice-11385	72	10	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
cice-11385	72	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	72	12	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	72	13	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	73	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	73	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cice-11385	73	3	one	one	NOUN
cice-11385	73	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	73	5	trust	trust	NOUN
cice-11385	73	6	between	between	ADP
cice-11385	73	7	facilitator(s	facilitator(s	NOUN
cice-11385	73	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	73	9	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	73	10	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	73	11	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11385	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	73	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	73	14	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	73	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	73	16	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	73	17	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	73	18	work	work	VERB
cice-11385	73	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	74	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	74	2	related	related	ADJ
cice-11385	74	3	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	74	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	74	5	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	74	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cice-11385	74	7	a	a	DET
cice-11385	74	8	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	74	9	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	74	10	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	74	11	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	74	12	trying	try	VERB
cice-11385	74	13	to	to	PART
cice-11385	74	14	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	74	15	tangle	tangle	VERB
cice-11385	74	16	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	74	17	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	74	18	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	74	19	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	74	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	74	21	a	a	DET
cice-11385	74	22	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	1	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	75	2	this	this	DET
cice-11385	75	3	later	later	ADJ
cice-11385	75	4	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	6	hazel	hazel	PROPN
cice-11385	75	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cice-11385	75	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	75	9	gordon	gordon	PROPN
cice-11385	75	10	wilson	wilson	PROPN
cice-11385	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	12	2000	2000	NUM
cice-11385	75	13	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	15	drawing	draw	VERB
cice-11385	75	16	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	75	17	a	a	DET
cice-11385	75	18	case	case	NOUN
cice-11385	75	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	75	20	a	a	DET
cice-11385	75	21	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	75	22	waste	waste	NOUN
cice-11385	75	23	management	management	NOUN
cice-11385	75	24	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	75	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	75	26	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
cice-11385	75	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	28	argue	argue	VERB
cice-11385	75	29	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	75	30	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	31	fida	fida	PROPN
cice-11385	75	32	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11385	75	33	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	75	34	10	10	NUM
cice-11385	75	35	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	36	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	75	37	68	68	NUM
cice-11385	75	38	social	social	ADJ
cice-11385	75	39	divisions	division	NOUN
cice-11385	75	40	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	75	41	to	to	PART
cice-11385	75	42	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	75	43	overtly	overtly	ADV
cice-11385	75	44	recognized	recognize	VERB
cice-11385	75	45	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	46	actively	actively	ADV
cice-11385	75	47	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
cice-11385	75	48	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	49	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	75	50	represented	represent	VERB
cice-11385	75	51	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11385	75	52	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	75	53	is	be	VERB
cice-11385	75	54	to	to	PART
cice-11385	75	55	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	75	56	a.	a.	NOUN
cice-11385	75	57	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	58	greater	great	ADJ
cice-11385	75	59	coherence	coherence	NOUN
cice-11385	75	60	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	75	61	action	action	NOUN
cice-11385	75	62	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11385	75	63	b.	b.	PROPN
cice-11385	75	64	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	75	65	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
cice-11385	75	66	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	75	67	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
cice-11385	75	68	excluded	exclude	VERB
cice-11385	75	69	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11385	75	70	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	75	71	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	75	72	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cice-11385	75	73	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	76	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	76	2	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11385	76	3	1891	1891	NUM
cice-11385	76	4	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	76	5	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cice-11385	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	76	7	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	76	8	argue	argue	VERB
cice-11385	76	9	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	76	10	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	76	11	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	76	12	not	not	PART
cice-11385	76	13	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	76	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
cice-11385	76	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	76	16	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
cice-11385	76	17	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	76	18	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cice-11385	76	19	addressing	address	VERB
cice-11385	76	20	these	these	DET
cice-11385	76	21	divisions	division	NOUN
cice-11385	76	22	/	/	SYM
cice-11385	76	23	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	77	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cice-11385	77	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	77	4	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	77	5	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	77	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	77	7	a	a	DET
cice-11385	77	8	seminar	seminar	NOUN
cice-11385	77	9	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	77	10	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	12	some	some	DET
cice-11385	77	13	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	77	14	argued	argue	VERB
cice-11385	77	15	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	77	16	such	such	DET
cice-11385	77	17	an	an	DET
cice-11385	77	18	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	77	19	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	20	namely	namely	ADV
cice-11385	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	77	23	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	77	24	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	77	25	insists	insist	VERB
cice-11385	77	26	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	77	27	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	77	28	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	77	29	should	should	AUX
cice-11385	77	30	take	take	VERB
cice-11385	77	31	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	77	32	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	77	33	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	77	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	35	seek	seek	VERB
cice-11385	77	36	to	to	PART
cice-11385	77	37	change	change	VERB
cice-11385	77	38	structures	structure	NOUN
cice-11385	77	39	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	77	40	to	to	PART
cice-11385	77	41	empower	empower	VERB
cice-11385	77	42	those	those	PRON
cice-11385	77	43	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	77	44	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	77	45	disenfranchised	disenfranchise	VERB
cice-11385	77	46	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	77	47	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	77	48	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
cice-11385	77	49	within	within	ADP
cice-11385	77	50	the	the	DET
cice-11385	77	51	context	context	NOUN
cice-11385	77	52	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	77	53	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	77	54	most	most	ADJ
cice-11385	77	55	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	77	56	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	77	57	set	set	VERB
cice-11385	77	58	out	out	ADP
cice-11385	77	59	to	to	PART
cice-11385	77	60	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	77	61	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	78	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	78	3	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	78	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cice-11385	78	5	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	78	6	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	78	7	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	78	8	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	78	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	78	10	unsaid	unsaid	ADJ
cice-11385	78	11	aim	aim	NOUN
cice-11385	78	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	78	13	some	some	DET
cice-11385	78	14	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	78	15	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	78	16	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	78	17	forming	form	VERB
cice-11385	78	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	78	19	women	woman	NOUN
cice-11385	78	20	's	's	PART
cice-11385	78	21	microcredit	microcredit	NOUN
cice-11385	78	22	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	79	1	trying	try	VERB
cice-11385	79	2	to	to	PART
cice-11385	79	3	tackle	tackle	VERB
cice-11385	79	4	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	79	5	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	79	6	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
cice-11385	79	7	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	79	8	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	79	9	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
cice-11385	79	10	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	79	11	not	not	PART
cice-11385	79	12	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
cice-11385	79	13	to	to	PART
cice-11385	79	14	trust	trust	VERB
cice-11385	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	80	1	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	80	2	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	80	3	is	be	VERB
cice-11385	80	4	no	no	DET
cice-11385	80	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	80	6	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	80	7	a	a	DET
cice-11385	80	8	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	80	10	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	80	11	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	80	12	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	80	13	raise	raise	VERB
cice-11385	80	14	suspicions	suspicion	NOUN
cice-11385	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	80	16	concern	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	80	17	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	80	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	80	19	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	80	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11385	80	22	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	80	23	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	80	24	a	a	DET
cice-11385	80	25	history	history	NOUN
cice-11385	80	26	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	80	27	bad	bad	ADJ
cice-11385	80	28	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	80	29	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	80	30	outside	outside	ADJ
cice-11385	80	31	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	80	32	officials	official	NOUN
cice-11385	80	33	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	81	1	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	81	2	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	81	3	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	81	5	refers	refer	VERB
cice-11385	81	6	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	81	7	such	such	DET
cice-11385	81	8	an	an	DET
cice-11385	81	9	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	81	11	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	81	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	81	13	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	81	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	81	15	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	81	16	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	81	17	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	81	18	to	to	PART
cice-11385	81	19	leave	leave	VERB
cice-11385	81	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	81	21	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	81	22	because	because	SCONJ
cice-11385	81	23	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	81	24	the	the	DET
cice-11385	81	25	level	level	NOUN
cice-11385	81	26	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	81	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cice-11385	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	82	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	82	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	82	3	spring	spring	NOUN
cice-11385	82	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	82	5	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	82	7	a	a	DET
cice-11385	82	8	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	82	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	82	10	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	82	11	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	82	12	participating	participate	VERB
cice-11385	82	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	82	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	82	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	82	16	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	82	17	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	82	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	82	19	similar	similar	ADJ
cice-11385	82	20	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	82	21	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11385	82	22	conducting	conduct	VERB
cice-11385	82	23	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	82	24	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	82	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	82	26	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	82	27	different	different	ADJ
cice-11385	82	28	villages	village	NOUN
cice-11385	82	29	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	82	30	ecuador	ecuador	NOUN
cice-11385	82	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	83	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	83	2	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	83	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	83	4	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	83	5	went	go	VERB
cice-11385	83	6	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	83	7	each	each	DET
cice-11385	83	8	village	village	NOUN
cice-11385	83	9	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	83	10	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	83	11	days	day	NOUN
cice-11385	83	12	to	to	PART
cice-11385	83	13	gather	gather	VERB
cice-11385	83	14	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	83	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	83	16	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	83	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cice-11385	83	18	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	83	19	saving	save	VERB
cice-11385	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	83	21	borrowing	borrow	VERB
cice-11385	83	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	83	23	order	order	NOUN
cice-11385	83	24	to	to	PART
cice-11385	83	25	make	make	VERB
cice-11385	83	26	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
cice-11385	83	27	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	83	28	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	83	29	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	83	30	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	83	31	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cice-11385	83	32	microfinance	microfinance	NOUN
cice-11385	83	33	approaches	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	83	34	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	83	35	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	83	36	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	83	37	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	83	38	this	this	DET
cice-11385	83	39	region	region	NOUN
cice-11385	83	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	84	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	84	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	84	3	first	first	ADJ
cice-11385	84	4	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	84	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	84	7	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	84	8	's	's	PART
cice-11385	84	9	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	84	10	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	84	11	a	a	DET
cice-11385	84	12	long	long	ADJ
cice-11385	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	84	14	positive	positive	ADJ
cice-11385	84	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	84	16	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	84	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	84	18	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	85	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	85	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	85	3	second	second	ADJ
cice-11385	85	4	village	village	NOUN
cice-11385	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	85	6	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	85	7	was	be	VERB
cice-11385	85	8	no	no	DET
cice-11385	85	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	85	10	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	85	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	85	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	85	14	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	85	15	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	85	16	not	not	PART
cice-11385	85	17	convinced	convince	VERB
cice-11385	85	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	85	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	85	20	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cice-11385	85	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	85	22	participating	participate	VERB
cice-11385	85	23	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	85	24	the	the	DET
cice-11385	85	25	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	86	1	lacking	lack	VERB
cice-11385	86	2	a	a	DET
cice-11385	86	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	86	4	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	86	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	6	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	86	7	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	86	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	10	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	86	11	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	86	12	representatives	representative	NOUN
cice-11385	86	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	86	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	15	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	86	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	86	17	this	this	DET
cice-11385	86	18	instance	instance	NOUN
cice-11385	86	19	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	86	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	21	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	86	22	initially	initially	ADV
cice-11385	86	23	refused	refuse	VERB
cice-11385	86	24	to	to	PART
cice-11385	86	25	partake	partake	VERB
cice-11385	86	26	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	86	27	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	28	pra	pra	NOUN
cice-11385	86	29	activity	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	86	30	questioning	question	VERB
cice-11385	86	31	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	32	motives	motive	NOUN
cice-11385	86	33	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	86	34	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	35	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	86	36	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	86	37	the	the	DET
cice-11385	86	38	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
cice-11385	86	39	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	86	40	an	an	DET
cice-11385	86	41	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	86	42	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	86	43	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	86	44	take	take	VERB
cice-11385	86	45	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	86	46	away	away	ADV
cice-11385	86	47	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	86	48	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	86	49	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	86	50	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	86	51	several	several	ADJ
cice-11385	86	52	hours	hour	NOUN
cice-11385	86	53	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	87	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	87	2	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	87	3	managed	manage	VERB
cice-11385	87	4	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	87	5	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	87	6	reiterating	reiterate	VERB
cice-11385	87	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	87	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cice-11385	87	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	87	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	87	11	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	87	13	making	make	VERB
cice-11385	87	14	sure	sure	ADJ
cice-11385	87	15	not	not	PART
cice-11385	87	16	to	to	PART
cice-11385	87	17	promise	promise	VERB
cice-11385	87	18	anything	anything	PRON
cice-11385	87	19	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	87	20	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	87	21	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	87	22	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	87	23	could	could	AUX
cice-11385	87	24	not	not	PART
cice-11385	87	25	deliver	deliver	VERB
cice-11385	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	88	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	88	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	88	3	end	end	NOUN
cice-11385	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	88	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	88	6	response	response	NOUN
cice-11385	88	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	88	8	demands	demand	NOUN
cice-11385	88	9	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	88	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	88	11	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	88	13	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	88	14	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	88	15	agreed	agree	VERB
cice-11385	88	16	to	to	PART
cice-11385	88	17	reciprocate	reciprocate	VERB
cice-11385	88	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	88	19	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	88	20	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	88	21	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	88	22	an	an	DET
cice-11385	88	23	english	english	ADJ
cice-11385	88	24	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	88	25	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	88	26	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	88	27	school	school	NOUN
cice-11385	88	28	children	child	NOUN
cice-11385	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	89	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	89	2	situations	situation	NOUN
cice-11385	89	3	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11385	89	4	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	89	5	is	be	VERB
cice-11385	89	6	no	no	DET
cice-11385	89	7	established	establish	VERB
cice-11385	89	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	89	9	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	89	10	a	a	DET
cice-11385	89	11	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	89	13	a	a	DET
cice-11385	89	14	lack	lack	NOUN
cice-11385	89	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	89	16	trust	trust	NOUN
cice-11385	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	89	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	89	19	goal	goal	NOUN
cice-11385	89	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	89	21	seeking	seek	VERB
cice-11385	89	22	to	to	PART
cice-11385	89	23	change	change	VERB
cice-11385	89	24	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	89	25	upset	upset	VERB
cice-11385	89	26	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	89	27	social	social	ADJ
cice-11385	89	28	structures	structure	NOUN
cice-11385	89	29	does	do	AUX
cice-11385	89	30	seem	seem	VERB
cice-11385	89	31	lofty	lofty	ADJ
cice-11385	89	32	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11385	89	33	not	not	PART
cice-11385	89	34	ridiculous	ridiculous	ADJ
cice-11385	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	90	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	90	3	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	90	4	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cice-11385	90	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	90	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
cice-11385	90	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	90	8	2000	2000	NUM
cice-11385	90	9	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	90	10	argue	argue	VERB
cice-11385	90	11	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	90	12	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	90	13	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
cice-11385	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	90	15	addressing	address	VERB
cice-11385	90	16	differences	difference	NOUN
cice-11385	90	17	must	must	AUX
cice-11385	90	18	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	90	19	part	part	NOUN
cice-11385	90	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	90	21	every	every	DET
cice-11385	90	22	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	90	23	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	90	24	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	90	25	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	90	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	90	27	inception	inception	NOUN
cice-11385	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	91	1	3	3	X
cice-11385	91	2	.	.	X
cice-11385	91	3	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	91	4	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	91	5	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	91	6	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	91	7	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	91	8	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	91	9	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	91	10	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	91	11	participatory	participatory	VERB
cice-11385	91	12	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	91	13	ever	ever	ADV
cice-11385	91	14	be	be	VERB
cice-11385	91	15	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	91	16	bottom	bottom	NOUN
cice-11385	91	17	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	91	18	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	91	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	91	20	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	91	21	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	91	22	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	91	23	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	91	24	us	we	PRON
cice-11385	91	25	believe	believe	VERB
cice-11385	91	26	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	92	1	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	92	2	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	92	3	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	92	4	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	92	5	participatory	participatory	PROPN
cice-11385	92	6	development	development	PROPN
cice-11385	92	7	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	92	8	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	92	9	faced	face	VERB
cice-11385	92	10	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	92	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	92	12	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	92	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	92	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
cice-11385	92	15	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cice-11385	92	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	92	17	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	92	18	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	92	19	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	92	20	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	1	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	93	2	one	one	PRON
cice-11385	93	3	reads	read	VERB
cice-11385	93	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	93	5	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	93	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	93	7	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	93	8	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cice-11385	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	11	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	13	1997	1997	NUM
cice-11385	93	14	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	15	selener	selener	NOUN
cice-11385	93	16	et	et	PROPN
cice-11385	93	17	al	al	PROPN
cice-11385	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	19	1999	1999	NUM
cice-11385	93	20	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	22	one	one	PRON
cice-11385	93	23	understands	understand	VERB
cice-11385	93	24	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	93	25	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	93	26	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	93	27	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	93	28	a	a	DET
cice-11385	93	29	whole	whole	ADJ
cice-11385	93	30	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	32	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	93	33	building	build	VERB
cice-11385	93	34	a	a	DET
cice-11385	93	35	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cice-11385	93	36	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	93	37	a	a	DET
cice-11385	93	38	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	93	39	because	because	SCONJ
cice-11385	93	40	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	93	41	a	a	DET
cice-11385	93	42	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cice-11385	93	43	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	93	44	attitude	attitude	NOUN
cice-11385	93	45	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	93	46	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
cice-11385	93	47	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	93	48	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	93	49	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	93	50	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11385	93	51	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	93	52	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	93	53	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	93	54	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	93	55	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	93	56	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	57	the	the	DET
cice-11385	93	58	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	93	59	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	93	60	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	93	61	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	93	62	current	current	ADJ
cice-11385	93	63	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	93	64	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	93	65	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	93	66	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	93	67	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	68	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11385	93	69	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	70	69	69	NUM
cice-11385	93	71	know	know	NOUN
cice-11385	93	72	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	93	73	how	how	NOUN
cice-11385	93	74	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	94	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11385	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	94	3	the	the	DET
cice-11385	94	4	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	94	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	94	6	involved	involve	VERB
cice-11385	94	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	94	8	identifying	identify	VERB
cice-11385	94	9	needs	need	NOUN
cice-11385	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	94	11	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
cice-11385	94	12	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	94	15	thinking	think	VERB
cice-11385	94	16	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	94	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
cice-11385	94	18	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11385	94	19	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	94	20	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	94	21	full	full	ADJ
cice-11385	94	22	participants	participant	NOUN
cice-11385	94	23	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	94	24	an	an	DET
cice-11385	94	25	integrated	integrate	VERB
cice-11385	94	26	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	94	27	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	95	1	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	95	2	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	95	3	at	at	ADP
cice-11385	95	4	least	least	ADJ
cice-11385	95	5	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	95	6	its	its	PRON
cice-11385	95	7	founding	founding	NOUN
cice-11385	95	8	proponents	proponent	NOUN
cice-11385	95	9	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	95	10	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	95	11	never	never	ADV
cice-11385	95	12	really	really	ADV
cice-11385	95	13	envisioned	envision	VERB
cice-11385	95	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	95	15	a	a	DET
cice-11385	95	16	set	set	NOUN
cice-11385	95	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	95	18	tools	tool	NOUN
cice-11385	95	19	to	to	PART
cice-11385	95	20	pick	pick	VERB
cice-11385	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	95	22	choose	choose	VERB
cice-11385	95	23	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	95	24	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	95	25	a	a	DET
cice-11385	95	26	piece	piece	NOUN
cice-11385	95	27	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	95	28	meal	meal	NOUN
cice-11385	95	29	fashion	fashion	NOUN
cice-11385	95	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	96	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	96	2	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	96	4	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	96	6	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	96	7	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	96	8	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	96	9	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	96	10	methods	method	NOUN
cice-11385	96	11	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	96	12	typically	typically	ADV
cice-11385	96	13	employed	employ	VERB
cice-11385	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	97	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	97	2	those	those	PRON
cice-11385	97	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	97	4	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	97	5	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	97	6	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	97	7	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	97	8	done	do	VERB
cice-11385	97	9	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	97	10	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	97	12	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	97	13	know	know	VERB
cice-11385	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	97	15	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	97	16	experienced	experience	VERB
cice-11385	97	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	97	18	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	97	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	97	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	97	21	often	often	ADV
cice-11385	97	22	piece	piece	NOUN
cice-11385	97	23	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	97	24	meal	meal	NOUN
cice-11385	97	25	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	97	26	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	97	27	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	1	most	most	ADJ
cice-11385	98	2	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	98	3	committed	commit	VERB
cice-11385	98	4	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	98	5	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	98	6	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	98	7	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	98	8	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	98	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	98	10	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	98	11	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	13	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11385	98	14	know	know	VERB
cice-11385	98	15	first	first	ADJ
cice-11385	98	16	hand	hand	NOUN
cice-11385	98	17	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	98	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	98	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	98	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	98	21	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	98	22	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	23	truly	truly	ADV
cice-11385	98	24	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	25	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	98	26	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	98	27	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	98	28	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	30	needs	need	NOUN
cice-11385	98	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	32	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	98	33	at	at	ADP
cice-11385	98	34	least	least	ADJ
cice-11385	98	35	fundable	fundable	ADJ
cice-11385	98	36	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11385	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	98	38	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	98	39	already	already	ADV
cice-11385	98	40	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
cice-11385	98	41	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	98	42	the	the	DET
cice-11385	98	43	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	98	44	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	98	45	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	98	46	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	98	47	work	work	VERB
cice-11385	98	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	99	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cice-11385	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	99	3	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	99	4	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	99	5	aware	aware	ADJ
cice-11385	99	6	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	99	7	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	99	8	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11385	99	9	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	99	10	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cice-11385	99	11	placed	place	VERB
cice-11385	99	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	99	13	situations	situation	NOUN
cice-11385	99	14	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11385	99	15	an	an	DET
cice-11385	99	16	employer	employer	NOUN
cice-11385	99	17	might	might	AUX
cice-11385	99	18	ask	ask	VERB
cice-11385	99	19	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	99	20	to	to	PART
cice-11385	99	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
cice-11385	99	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	99	23	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	99	24	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	99	25	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	99	26	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	99	27	take	take	VERB
cice-11385	99	28	several	several	ADJ
cice-11385	99	29	hours	hour	NOUN
cice-11385	99	30	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	99	31	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	99	32	any	any	DET
cice-11385	99	33	sense	sense	NOUN
cice-11385	99	34	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	99	35	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	99	36	a	a	DET
cice-11385	99	37	follow	follow	VERB
cice-11385	99	38	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	99	39	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	99	40	process	process	NOUN
cice-11385	99	41	might	might	AUX
cice-11385	99	42	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	99	43	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	99	44	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11385	99	45	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	99	46	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	99	47	even	even	ADV
cice-11385	99	48	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	99	49	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	99	50	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	100	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	100	2	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	100	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cice-11385	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	100	5	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	100	6	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	100	7	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	100	8	into	into	ADP
cice-11385	100	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	100	10	situation	situation	NOUN
cice-11385	100	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	100	12	asking	ask	VERB
cice-11385	100	13	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	100	14	people	people	NOUN
cice-11385	100	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	100	16	give	give	VERB
cice-11385	100	17	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	100	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cice-11385	100	19	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	100	20	without	without	ADP
cice-11385	100	21	any	any	DET
cice-11385	100	22	clear	clear	ADJ
cice-11385	100	23	stake	stake	NOUN
cice-11385	100	24	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	100	25	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	100	26	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	100	27	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	100	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	101	1	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	101	2	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	101	3	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	101	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	101	5	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	101	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	101	7	clearly	clearly	ADV
cice-11385	101	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	101	9	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	101	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cice-11385	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	101	12	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	101	13	roleplays	roleplay	NOUN
cice-11385	101	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	101	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	101	16	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	101	17	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	101	18	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	101	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	101	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	101	21	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	102	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	102	2	describe	describe	VERB
cice-11385	102	3	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	102	4	examples	example	NOUN
cice-11385	102	5	briefly	briefly	ADV
cice-11385	102	6	here	here	ADV
cice-11385	102	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	103	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	103	2	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	103	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	103	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	103	5	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	103	6	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	103	7	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	103	8	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	103	9	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	103	10	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	103	11	did	do	VERB
cice-11385	103	12	last	last	ADJ
cice-11385	103	13	semester	semester	NOUN
cice-11385	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	103	15	a	a	DET
cice-11385	103	16	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	103	17	simulated	simulate	VERB
cice-11385	103	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	103	19	scenario	scenario	NOUN
cice-11385	103	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	103	21	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	103	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
cice-11385	103	23	to	to	PART
cice-11385	103	24	undertake	undertake	VERB
cice-11385	103	25	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	103	26	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	103	27	compromised	compromise	VERB
cice-11385	103	28	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	103	29	lack	lack	NOUN
cice-11385	103	30	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	103	31	follow	follow	NOUN
cice-11385	103	32	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	103	33	up	up	NOUN
cice-11385	103	34	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	103	35	an	an	DET
cice-11385	103	36	earlier	early	ADJ
cice-11385	103	37	phase	phase	NOUN
cice-11385	103	38	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	103	39	a	a	DET
cice-11385	103	40	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	103	41	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	104	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	104	2	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	104	3	pretended	pretend	VERB
cice-11385	104	4	to	to	PART
cice-11385	104	5	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	104	6	undertaking	undertake	VERB
cice-11385	104	7	a	a	DET
cice-11385	104	8	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	104	9	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	104	10	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	104	11	a	a	DET
cice-11385	104	12	mapping	mapping	NOUN
cice-11385	104	13	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	104	14	--	--	PUNCT
cice-11385	104	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	104	16	a	a	DET
cice-11385	104	17	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	104	18	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	104	19	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	104	20	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	104	21	to	to	PART
cice-11385	104	22	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	104	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
cice-11385	104	24	impacted	impact	VERB
cice-11385	104	25	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	104	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	104	27	building	building	NOUN
cice-11385	104	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	104	29	a	a	DET
cice-11385	104	30	major	major	ADJ
cice-11385	104	31	highway	highway	NOUN
cice-11385	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	105	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	105	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
cice-11385	105	4	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	105	5	created	create	VERB
cice-11385	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	7	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	105	8	told	tell	VERB
cice-11385	105	9	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	105	10	classmates	classmate	NOUN
cice-11385	105	11	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	12	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	105	13	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	105	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	105	15	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	16	villagers	villager	NOUN
cice-11385	105	17	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	18	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	105	19	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	105	20	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	105	21	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	105	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	105	23	fact	fact	NOUN
cice-11385	105	24	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	105	25	another	another	DET
cice-11385	105	26	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	105	27	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	105	28	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	105	29	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11385	105	30	brought	bring	VERB
cice-11385	105	31	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	105	32	12	12	NUM
cice-11385	105	33	months	month	NOUN
cice-11385	105	34	earlier	early	ADV
cice-11385	105	35	to	to	PART
cice-11385	105	36	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	105	37	a	a	DET
cice-11385	105	38	similar	similar	ADJ
cice-11385	105	39	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	105	40	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	105	41	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	105	42	nothing	nothing	PRON
cice-11385	105	43	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	105	44	come	come	VERB
cice-11385	105	45	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	105	46	that	that	DET
cice-11385	105	47	earlier	early	ADJ
cice-11385	105	48	effort	effort	NOUN
cice-11385	105	49	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	106	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	106	2	setting	set	VERB
cice-11385	106	3	things	thing	NOUN
cice-11385	106	4	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	106	5	this	this	DET
cice-11385	106	6	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	106	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	106	9	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	106	10	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	106	11	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	106	12	hoping	hope	VERB
cice-11385	106	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	106	14	villagers	villager	NOUN
cice-11385	106	15	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	106	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	106	17	agitated	agitate	VERB
cice-11385	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	106	19	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	106	20	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	106	21	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	106	22	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	106	23	play	play	NOUN
cice-11385	106	24	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	106	25	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cice-11385	106	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	106	27	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
cice-11385	106	28	sort	sort	NOUN
cice-11385	106	29	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	106	30	situations	situation	NOUN
cice-11385	106	31	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	106	32	one	one	NOUN
cice-11385	106	33	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	106	34	often	often	ADV
cice-11385	106	35	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	106	36	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	106	37	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	106	38	a	a	DET
cice-11385	106	39	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	106	40	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	106	41	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	106	42	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	106	43	supposed	suppose	VERB
cice-11385	106	44	to	to	PART
cice-11385	106	45	engage	engage	VERB
cice-11385	106	46	a	a	DET
cice-11385	106	47	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	106	48	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	106	49	genuine	genuine	ADJ
cice-11385	106	50	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	106	51	processes	process	NOUN
cice-11385	106	52	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	107	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	107	2	another	another	DET
cice-11385	107	3	incident	incident	NOUN
cice-11385	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	107	5	a	a	DET
cice-11385	107	6	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	107	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	107	8	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	107	9	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	107	10	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cice-11385	107	11	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	107	12	being	be	AUX
cice-11385	107	13	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	107	14	into	into	ADP
cice-11385	107	15	a	a	DET
cice-11385	107	16	similar	similar	ADJ
cice-11385	107	17	situation	situation	NOUN
cice-11385	107	18	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	107	19	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	107	20	just	just	ADV
cice-11385	107	21	described	describe	VERB
cice-11385	107	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	107	23	the	the	DET
cice-11385	107	24	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	107	25	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	107	26	play	play	NOUN
cice-11385	107	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	1	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	108	2	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	108	3	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	108	4	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	6	this	this	DET
cice-11385	108	7	group	group	NOUN
cice-11385	108	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	108	9	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	108	10	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	108	11	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	108	12	asked	ask	VERB
cice-11385	108	13	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	108	14	a	a	DET
cice-11385	108	15	united	united	PROPN
cice-11385	108	16	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11385	108	17	organization	organization	PROPN
cice-11385	108	18	to	to	PART
cice-11385	108	19	develop	develop	VERB
cice-11385	108	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	108	21	conduct	conduct	VERB
cice-11385	108	22	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	23	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	108	24	benchmarking	benchmarking	NOUN
cice-11385	108	25	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	26	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	108	27	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	108	28	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	108	29	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	108	30	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	108	31	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	108	32	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11385	108	33	around	around	ADP
cice-11385	108	34	select	select	ADJ
cice-11385	108	35	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	36	millennium	millennium	NOUN
cice-11385	108	37	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	108	38	goals	goal	NOUN
cice-11385	108	39	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	40	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	41	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
cice-11385	108	42	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	108	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	109	1	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	109	2	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	109	3	wary	wary	ADJ
cice-11385	109	4	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	109	5	engaging	engage	VERB
cice-11385	109	6	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	109	7	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	109	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	109	9	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	109	10	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	109	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	109	12	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
cice-11385	109	13	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	109	14	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	109	15	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	109	16	no	no	DET
cice-11385	109	17	indication	indication	NOUN
cice-11385	109	18	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	109	19	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	109	20	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	109	21	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	109	22	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	109	23	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	109	24	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	109	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	109	26	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	109	27	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	109	28	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	109	29	following	follow	VERB
cice-11385	109	30	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	109	31	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	109	32	the	the	DET
cice-11385	109	33	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11385	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	110	1	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	110	2	did	do	AUX
cice-11385	110	3	not	not	PART
cice-11385	110	4	want	want	VERB
cice-11385	110	5	to	to	PART
cice-11385	110	6	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	110	7	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	110	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	110	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	110	10	position	position	NOUN
cice-11385	110	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	110	12	running	run	VERB
cice-11385	110	13	another	another	DET
cice-11385	110	14	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	110	15	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	110	16	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	110	17	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	110	18	a	a	DET
cice-11385	110	19	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	110	20	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	110	21	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	110	22	affair	affair	NOUN
cice-11385	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	111	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	111	2	the	the	DET
cice-11385	111	3	case	case	NOUN
cice-11385	111	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	111	5	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	111	6	country	country	NOUN
cice-11385	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	111	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	111	9	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	111	10	were	be	AUX
cice-11385	111	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11385	111	12	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cice-11385	111	13	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	111	14	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	111	15	felt	feel	VERB
cice-11385	111	16	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	111	17	this	this	DET
cice-11385	111	18	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	111	19	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	111	20	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	111	21	already	already	ADV
cice-11385	111	22	quite	quite	ADV
cice-11385	111	23	cynical	cynical	ADJ
cice-11385	111	24	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	111	25	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	111	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	111	27	coming	come	VERB
cice-11385	111	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	111	29	to	to	PART
cice-11385	111	30	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	111	31	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	111	32	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	111	33	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	111	34	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	111	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	112	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	112	2	this	this	DET
cice-11385	112	3	case	case	NOUN
cice-11385	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	112	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	112	6	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	112	7	worked	work	VERB
cice-11385	112	8	to	to	PART
cice-11385	112	9	pressure	pressure	VERB
cice-11385	112	10	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	112	11	client	client	NOUN
cice-11385	112	12	to	to	PART
cice-11385	112	13	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	112	14	clear	clear	ADJ
cice-11385	112	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	112	16	follow	follow	NOUN
cice-11385	112	17	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	112	18	up	up	NOUN
cice-11385	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	113	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	113	3	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	113	4	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	113	5	became	become	VERB
cice-11385	113	6	clear	clear	ADJ
cice-11385	113	7	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	113	8	no	no	DET
cice-11385	113	9	real	real	ADJ
cice-11385	113	10	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11385	113	11	had	have	AUX
cice-11385	113	12	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	113	13	committed	commit	VERB
cice-11385	113	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	113	15	country	country	NOUN
cice-11385	113	16	to	to	PART
cice-11385	113	17	follow	follow	VERB
cice-11385	113	18	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	113	20	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	21	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	113	22	rethought	rethink	VERB
cice-11385	113	23	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	24	goals	goal	NOUN
cice-11385	113	25	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	113	26	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	27	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	113	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	113	29	this	this	DET
cice-11385	113	30	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	113	31	country	country	NOUN
cice-11385	113	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	113	33	decided	decide	VERB
cice-11385	113	34	to	to	PART
cice-11385	113	35	present	present	VERB
cice-11385	113	36	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	37	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	113	38	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	113	39	an	an	DET
cice-11385	113	40	effort	effort	NOUN
cice-11385	113	41	to	to	PART
cice-11385	113	42	bring	bring	VERB
cice-11385	113	43	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	113	44	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	113	45	actors	actor	NOUN
cice-11385	113	46	together	together	ADV
cice-11385	113	47	to	to	PART
cice-11385	113	48	discuss	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	113	49	fida	fida	PROPN
cice-11385	113	50	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11385	113	51	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	113	52	10	10	NUM
cice-11385	113	53	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	113	54	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	113	55	70	70	NUM
cice-11385	113	56	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	113	57	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	113	58	efforts	effort	NOUN
cice-11385	113	59	could	could	AUX
cice-11385	113	60	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	113	61	better	well	ADV
cice-11385	113	62	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
cice-11385	113	63	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	113	64	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	65	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	113	66	assets	asset	NOUN
cice-11385	113	67	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	113	68	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	69	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	113	70	better	well	ADV
cice-11385	113	71	employed	employ	VERB
cice-11385	113	72	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	113	73	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
cice-11385	113	74	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	113	75	the	the	DET
cice-11385	113	76	mdgs	mdgs	NOUN
cice-11385	113	77	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	114	1	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	114	2	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	114	3	this	this	DET
cice-11385	114	4	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	114	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	114	6	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	114	7	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	114	8	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	114	9	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	114	10	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	114	11	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	114	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	114	13	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	114	14	questions	question	NOUN
cice-11385	114	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	114	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	114	17	basic	basic	ADJ
cice-11385	114	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cice-11385	114	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	114	20	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	114	21	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	114	22	an	an	DET
cice-11385	114	23	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	114	25	again	again	ADV
cice-11385	114	26	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	114	27	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11385	114	28	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11385	114	29	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	114	30	the	the	DET
cice-11385	114	31	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cice-11385	114	32	under	under	ADP
cice-11385	114	33	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	114	34	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	114	35	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	114	36	's	's	PART
cice-11385	114	37	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	115	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	115	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	115	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	115	4	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	115	6	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	115	7	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	115	8	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	115	9	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	115	10	expressed	express	VERB
cice-11385	115	11	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	115	12	a	a	DET
cice-11385	115	13	question	question	NOUN
cice-11385	115	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	115	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
cice-11385	115	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	115	17	fruits	fruit	NOUN
cice-11385	115	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	115	19	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	115	20	successful	successful	ADJ
cice-11385	115	21	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	115	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	115	23	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	115	24	other	other	ADJ
cice-11385	115	25	participatory	participatory	NOUN
cice-11385	115	26	processes	process	NOUN
cice-11385	115	27	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	115	28	ever	ever	ADV
cice-11385	115	29	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	115	30	scaled	scale	VERB
cice-11385	115	31	up	up	ADP
cice-11385	115	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	116	1	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	116	2	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	116	3	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	116	4	put	put	VERB
cice-11385	116	5	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	116	6	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	116	7	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11385	116	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	116	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	116	10	seems	seem	VERB
cice-11385	116	11	to	to	PART
cice-11385	116	12	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	116	13	instructive	instructive	ADJ
cice-11385	116	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	116	15	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
cice-11385	116	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	116	17	many	many	ADJ
cice-11385	116	18	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11385	116	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	116	20	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	116	21	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	116	22	less	less	ADV
cice-11385	116	23	clear	clear	ADJ
cice-11385	116	24	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	116	25	the	the	DET
cice-11385	116	26	outside	outside	ADJ
cice-11385	116	27	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	116	28	would	would	AUX
cice-11385	116	29	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	116	30	able	able	ADJ
cice-11385	116	31	to	to	PART
cice-11385	116	32	use	use	VERB
cice-11385	116	33	the	the	DET
cice-11385	116	34	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	116	35	to	to	PART
cice-11385	116	36	make	make	VERB
cice-11385	116	37	concrete	concrete	ADJ
cice-11385	116	38	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cice-11385	116	39	germane	germane	NOUN
cice-11385	116	40	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	116	41	the	the	DET
cice-11385	116	42	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	116	43	design	design	NOUN
cice-11385	116	44	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	116	45	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cice-11385	116	46	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	116	47	impact	impact	NOUN
cice-11385	116	48	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	116	49	so	so	ADV
cice-11385	116	50	on	on	ADV
cice-11385	116	51	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	117	1	this	this	PRON
cice-11385	117	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	117	3	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cice-11385	117	4	a	a	DET
cice-11385	117	5	larger	large	ADJ
cice-11385	117	6	question	question	NOUN
cice-11385	117	7	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	117	8	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	117	9	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	117	10	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	117	11	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	118	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	118	2	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	118	3	not	not	PART
cice-11385	118	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cice-11385	118	5	to	to	PART
cice-11385	118	6	imagine	imagine	VERB
cice-11385	118	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	118	8	value	value	NOUN
cice-11385	118	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	118	10	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	118	11	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	118	12	a	a	DET
cice-11385	118	13	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	118	14	leader	leader	NOUN
cice-11385	118	15	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	118	16	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	118	17	working	work	VERB
cice-11385	118	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	118	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	118	20	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	118	22	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	118	23	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	118	24	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	118	25	much	much	ADV
cice-11385	118	26	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	118	27	effective	effective	ADJ
cice-11385	118	28	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	118	29	a	a	DET
cice-11385	118	30	fuller	full	ADJ
cice-11385	118	31	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	118	32	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	118	33	informed	informed	ADJ
cice-11385	118	34	picture	picture	NOUN
cice-11385	118	35	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	118	36	the	the	DET
cice-11385	118	37	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	118	38	community	community	NOUN
cice-11385	118	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	119	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	119	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	119	4	wonder	wonder	VERB
cice-11385	119	5	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	119	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cice-11385	119	7	insights	insight	NOUN
cice-11385	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	119	9	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	119	10	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
cice-11385	119	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cice-11385	119	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	119	13	a	a	DET
cice-11385	119	14	specific	specific	ADJ
cice-11385	119	15	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	119	16	milieu	milieu	NOUN
cice-11385	119	17	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	119	18	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	119	19	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	119	20	gathered	gather	VERB
cice-11385	119	21	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	119	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	119	23	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
cice-11385	119	24	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	119	25	then	then	ADV
cice-11385	119	26	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	119	27	transformed	transform	VERB
cice-11385	119	28	into	into	ADP
cice-11385	119	29	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	119	30	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	119	31	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	119	32	actually	actually	ADV
cice-11385	119	33	used	use	VERB
cice-11385	119	34	to	to	PART
cice-11385	119	35	guide	guide	VERB
cice-11385	119	36	design	design	NOUN
cice-11385	119	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	119	38	inform	inform	VERB
cice-11385	119	39	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	119	40	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cice-11385	119	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	119	42	especially	especially	ADV
cice-11385	119	43	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	119	44	large	large	ADJ
cice-11385	119	45	organizations	organization	NOUN
cice-11385	119	46	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	119	47	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cice-11385	119	48	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	119	49	dispersed	disperse	VERB
cice-11385	119	50	decision	decision	NOUN
cice-11385	119	51	makers	maker	NOUN
cice-11385	119	52	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	120	1	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11385	120	2	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	120	3	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	120	4	merely	merely	ADV
cice-11385	120	5	become	become	VERB
cice-11385	120	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	120	7	subject	subject	NOUN
cice-11385	120	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	120	9	a	a	DET
cice-11385	120	10	summary	summary	NOUN
cice-11385	120	11	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cice-11385	120	12	report	report	NOUN
cice-11385	120	13	sent	send	VERB
cice-11385	120	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	120	15	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	120	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	120	17	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	120	19	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	120	20	suspect	suspect	VERB
cice-11385	120	21	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	120	22	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	120	23	reports	report	NOUN
cice-11385	120	24	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	120	25	only	only	ADV
cice-11385	120	26	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	120	27	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	120	28	among	among	ADP
cice-11385	120	29	many	many	ADJ
cice-11385	120	30	sources	source	NOUN
cice-11385	120	31	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	120	32	information	information	NOUN
cice-11385	120	33	used	use	VERB
cice-11385	120	34	to	to	PART
cice-11385	120	35	make	make	VERB
cice-11385	120	36	decisions	decision	NOUN
cice-11385	120	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	120	38	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	120	39	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	120	40	lose	lose	VERB
cice-11385	120	41	much	much	ADJ
cice-11385	120	42	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	120	43	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	120	44	special	special	ADJ
cice-11385	120	45	significance	significance	NOUN
cice-11385	120	46	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	121	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	121	2	am	be	AUX
cice-11385	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	121	4	written	write	VERB
cice-11385	121	5	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	121	6	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	121	7	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	121	8	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	121	10	fall	fall	VERB
cice-11385	121	11	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11385	121	12	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	122	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cice-11385	122	2	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	122	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	122	4	have	have	VERB
cice-11385	122	5	to	to	PART
cice-11385	122	6	believe	believe	VERB
cice-11385	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	122	8	all	all	DET
cice-11385	122	9	this	this	DET
cice-11385	122	10	focus	focus	NOUN
cice-11385	122	11	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	122	12	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	122	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	122	14	a	a	DET
cice-11385	122	15	good	good	ADJ
cice-11385	122	16	thing	thing	NOUN
cice-11385	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	122	18	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	123	1	each	each	DET
cice-11385	123	2	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	123	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	123	4	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	123	5	taught	teach	VERB
cice-11385	123	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	123	7	ppmd	ppmd	NOUN
cice-11385	123	8	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	123	9	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	123	10	discussed	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	123	11	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	123	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	123	13	other	other	ADJ
cice-11385	123	14	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	123	15	courses	course	NOUN
cice-11385	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	123	17	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	123	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	123	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	123	20	most	most	ADV
cice-11385	123	21	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cice-11385	123	22	soul	soul	NOUN
cice-11385	123	23	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	123	24	searching	search	VERB
cice-11385	123	25	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	123	26	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	123	27	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	123	28	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	123	29	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	123	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	123	31	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	123	32	emerged	emerge	VERB
cice-11385	123	33	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	123	34	discussing	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	123	35	the	the	DET
cice-11385	123	36	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
cice-11385	123	37	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	123	38	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	123	39	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	123	40	the	the	DET
cice-11385	123	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	123	42	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	123	43	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	123	44	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	123	45	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	123	46	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	123	47	generally	generally	ADV
cice-11385	123	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	124	1	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	124	2	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	124	3	say	say	VERB
cice-11385	124	4	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	124	5	soulsearching	soulsearche	VERB
cice-11385	124	6	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	124	7	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	124	8	do	do	AUX
cice-11385	124	9	not	not	PART
cice-11385	124	10	exaggerate	exaggerate	VERB
cice-11385	124	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	125	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	125	2	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	125	3	making	make	VERB
cice-11385	125	4	a	a	DET
cice-11385	125	5	career	career	NOUN
cice-11385	125	6	change	change	NOUN
cice-11385	125	7	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	125	8	taking	take	VERB
cice-11385	125	9	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	125	10	thousands	thousand	NOUN
cice-11385	125	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	125	12	dollars	dollar	NOUN
cice-11385	125	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	125	14	loans	loan	NOUN
cice-11385	125	15	because	because	SCONJ
cice-11385	125	16	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	125	17	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	125	18	committed	commit	VERB
cice-11385	125	19	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	125	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	125	21	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	125	22	a	a	DET
cice-11385	125	23	cause	cause	NOUN
cice-11385	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	125	25	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	125	26	want	want	VERB
cice-11385	125	27	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	125	28	classes	class	NOUN
cice-11385	125	29	to	to	PART
cice-11385	125	30	help	help	VERB
cice-11385	125	31	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	125	32	figure	figure	VERB
cice-11385	125	33	out	out	ADP
cice-11385	125	34	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	125	35	to	to	PART
cice-11385	125	36	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	125	37	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	125	38	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	125	39	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	125	40	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11385	125	41	to	to	PART
cice-11385	125	42	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	125	43	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	125	44	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	125	45	a	a	DET
cice-11385	125	46	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	125	47	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	125	48	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	125	49	really	really	ADV
cice-11385	125	50	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	125	51	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	126	1	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	126	2	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	126	3	troubled	trouble	VERB
cice-11385	126	4	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	126	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	126	6	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	126	7	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	126	8	read	read	VERB
cice-11385	126	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	126	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	126	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	126	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	126	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	126	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	126	16	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
cice-11385	126	17	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	126	18	generally	generally	ADV
cice-11385	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	126	20	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11385	126	21	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	126	22	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	126	23	committed	commit	VERB
cice-11385	126	24	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	126	25	trying	try	VERB
cice-11385	126	26	to	to	PART
cice-11385	126	27	address	address	VERB
cice-11385	126	28	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	126	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	127	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11385	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	127	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	127	4	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	127	5	found	find	VERB
cice-11385	127	6	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	127	7	useful	useful	ADJ
cice-11385	127	8	to	to	PART
cice-11385	127	9	share	share	VERB
cice-11385	127	10	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	127	11	insights	insight	NOUN
cice-11385	127	12	here	here	ADV
cice-11385	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	128	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	128	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
cice-11385	128	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	128	4	some	some	DET
cice-11385	128	5	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	128	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	128	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	128	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cice-11385	128	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	128	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	128	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	128	13	working	work	VERB
cice-11385	128	14	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	128	15	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	128	16	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	128	17	want	want	VERB
cice-11385	128	18	to	to	PART
cice-11385	128	19	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	128	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	128	21	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	129	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	129	2	begin	begin	VERB
cice-11385	129	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	129	4	a	a	DET
cice-11385	129	5	general	general	ADJ
cice-11385	129	6	observation	observation	NOUN
cice-11385	129	7	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	129	8	the	the	DET
cice-11385	129	9	belief	belief	NOUN
cice-11385	129	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	129	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	129	12	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	129	13	power	power	NOUN
cice-11385	129	14	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	129	15	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	129	16	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	129	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	129	19	depths	depth	NOUN
cice-11385	129	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	129	21	this	this	DET
cice-11385	129	22	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
cice-11385	129	23	among	among	ADP
cice-11385	129	24	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	130	1	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11385	130	2	alluded	allude	VERB
cice-11385	130	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	130	4	above	above	ADV
cice-11385	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	130	6	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	130	7	believe	believe	VERB
cice-11385	130	8	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	130	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	130	10	focus	focus	NOUN
cice-11385	130	11	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	130	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	130	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	130	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	130	15	an	an	DET
cice-11385	130	16	important	important	ADJ
cice-11385	130	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	130	18	good	good	ADJ
cice-11385	130	19	trend	trend	NOUN
cice-11385	130	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	130	21	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	130	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	131	1	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	131	2	commitment	commitment	NOUN
cice-11385	131	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	131	4	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	131	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	131	6	principle	principle	NOUN
cice-11385	131	7	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	131	8	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cice-11385	131	9	so	so	ADV
cice-11385	131	10	strong	strong	ADJ
cice-11385	131	11	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	131	12	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	131	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	131	14	romanticized	romanticize	VERB
cice-11385	131	15	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	131	16	idealized	idealize	VERB
cice-11385	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11385	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	3	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	132	4	example	example	NOUN
cice-11385	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	6	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	132	7	is	be	VERB
cice-11385	132	8	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cice-11385	132	9	a	a	DET
cice-11385	132	10	tendency	tendency	NOUN
cice-11385	132	11	to	to	PART
cice-11385	132	12	think	think	VERB
cice-11385	132	13	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	132	14	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	132	15	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	132	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	132	17	right	right	ADJ
cice-11385	132	18	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	132	19	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	132	20	any	any	DET
cice-11385	132	21	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	132	22	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	132	23	a	a	DET
cice-11385	132	24	belief	belief	NOUN
cice-11385	132	25	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	132	26	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
cice-11385	132	27	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	28	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	132	29	voices	voice	NOUN
cice-11385	132	30	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	31	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11385	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	132	33	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	132	34	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	132	35	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	132	36	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	132	37	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	38	the	the	DET
cice-11385	132	39	practical	practical	ADJ
cice-11385	132	40	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	132	41	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	132	42	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	132	43	current	current	ADJ
cice-11385	132	44	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	132	45	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	132	46	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	132	47	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	132	48	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	49	vol.6(2	vol.6(2	NOUN
cice-11385	132	50	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	132	51	71	71	NUM
cice-11385	132	52	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	132	53	redeem	redeem	VERB
cice-11385	132	54	any	any	DET
cice-11385	132	55	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	132	56	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	133	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	133	2	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	133	3	practicum	practicum	NOUN
cice-11385	133	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	133	5	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	133	6	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	133	7	proves	prove	VERB
cice-11385	133	8	to	to	PART
cice-11385	133	9	be	be	AUX
cice-11385	133	10	an	an	DET
cice-11385	133	11	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
cice-11385	133	12	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	133	13	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	133	14	exploring	explore	VERB
cice-11385	133	15	the	the	DET
cice-11385	133	16	real	real	ADJ
cice-11385	133	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	133	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	133	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
cice-11385	133	20	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	133	21	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	133	22	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	133	23	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	133	24	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	134	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	134	2	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	134	3	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	134	4	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	134	5	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	134	6	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	134	7	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	134	8	begin	begin	VERB
cice-11385	134	9	to	to	PART
cice-11385	134	10	unpack	unpack	VERB
cice-11385	134	11	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	134	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	134	13	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	134	14	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	134	16	especially	especially	ADV
cice-11385	134	17	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11385	134	18	there	there	PRON
cice-11385	134	19	are	be	VERB
cice-11385	134	20	others	other	NOUN
cice-11385	134	21	partaking	partake	VERB
cice-11385	134	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	134	23	the	the	DET
cice-11385	134	24	same	same	ADJ
cice-11385	134	25	exercise	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	134	26	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	134	27	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	134	28	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	134	29	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	134	30	more	more	ADJ
cice-11385	134	31	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	134	32	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	134	33	actual	actual	ADJ
cice-11385	134	34	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	134	35	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	134	36	before	before	ADP
cice-11385	134	37	coming	come	VERB
cice-11385	134	38	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	134	39	the	the	DET
cice-11385	134	40	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	134	41	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	135	1	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	135	2	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	135	3	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	135	4	striking	strike	VERB
cice-11385	135	5	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	135	6	this	this	DET
cice-11385	135	7	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	135	8	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	135	9	the	the	DET
cice-11385	135	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cice-11385	135	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	135	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	135	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	135	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	135	15	the	the	DET
cice-11385	135	16	extent	extent	NOUN
cice-11385	135	17	to	to	PART
cice-11385	135	18	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	135	19	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	135	20	role	role	NOUN
cice-11385	135	21	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	135	22	plays	play	NOUN
cice-11385	135	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	135	24	some	some	DET
cice-11385	135	25	written	write	VERB
cice-11385	135	26	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	135	27	help	help	NOUN
cice-11385	135	28	to	to	PART
cice-11385	135	29	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
cice-11385	135	30	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	135	31	which	which	PRON
cice-11385	135	32	parallel	parallel	VERB
cice-11385	135	33	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cice-11385	135	34	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	135	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	135	36	the	the	DET
cice-11385	135	37	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	135	38	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	135	39	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	135	40	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	135	41	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	135	42	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	135	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	136	1	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	136	2	hands	hand	NOUN
cice-11385	136	3	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	136	4	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	136	5	types	type	NOUN
cice-11385	136	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	136	7	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	136	8	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	136	9	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	136	10	very	very	ADV
cice-11385	136	11	effective	effective	ADJ
cice-11385	136	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	136	13	identifying	identify	VERB
cice-11385	136	14	core	core	NOUN
cice-11385	136	15	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	136	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	136	17	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	136	18	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	136	19	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	137	1	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	137	3	much	much	ADV
cice-11385	137	4	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	137	5	so	so	ADV
cice-11385	137	6	than	than	ADP
cice-11385	137	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	137	8	merely	merely	ADV
cice-11385	137	9	reading	read	VERB
cice-11385	137	10	an	an	DET
cice-11385	137	11	article	article	NOUN
cice-11385	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	137	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	137	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cice-11385	137	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	137	16	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	137	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	137	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	137	19	are	be	AUX
cice-11385	137	20	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	137	21	actively	actively	ADV
cice-11385	137	22	experienced	experience	VERB
cice-11385	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	137	24	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	137	25	a	a	DET
cice-11385	137	26	result	result	NOUN
cice-11385	137	27	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	137	28	fully	fully	ADV
cice-11385	137	29	understood	understand	VERB
cice-11385	137	30	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	137	31	internalized	internalize	VERB
cice-11385	137	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	138	1	reading	read	VERB
cice-11385	138	2	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	138	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	138	4	the	the	DET
cice-11385	138	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cice-11385	138	6	literature	literature	NOUN
cice-11385	138	7	along	along	ADP
cice-11385	138	8	side	side	NOUN
cice-11385	138	9	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	138	10	exercises	exercise	NOUN
cice-11385	138	11	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	138	12	a	a	DET
cice-11385	138	13	good	good	ADJ
cice-11385	138	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cice-11385	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	138	16	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11385	138	17	just	just	ADV
cice-11385	138	18	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	138	19	important	important	ADJ
cice-11385	138	20	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	138	21	to	to	PART
cice-11385	138	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
cice-11385	138	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cice-11385	138	24	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	138	25	debriefing	debriefing	NOUN
cice-11385	138	26	sessions	session	NOUN
cice-11385	138	27	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	138	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	138	29	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	138	30	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	138	31	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	138	32	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11385	138	33	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	139	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	139	2	quote	quote	NOUN
cice-11385	139	3	that	that	PRON
cice-11385	139	4	opens	open	VERB
cice-11385	139	5	this	this	DET
cice-11385	139	6	section	section	NOUN
cice-11385	139	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	139	8	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	139	9	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	139	10	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	139	11	to	to	PART
cice-11385	139	12	believe	believe	VERB
cice-11385	139	13	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	139	14	all	all	DET
cice-11385	139	15	this	this	DET
cice-11385	139	16	focus	focus	NOUN
cice-11385	139	17	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	139	18	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	139	19	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	139	20	a	a	DET
cice-11385	139	21	good	good	ADJ
cice-11385	139	22	thing	thing	NOUN
cice-11385	139	23	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	139	24	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	139	25	conveys	convey	VERB
cice-11385	139	26	what	what	PRON
cice-11385	139	27	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	139	28	almost	almost	ADV
cice-11385	139	29	a	a	DET
cice-11385	139	30	sense	sense	NOUN
cice-11385	139	31	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	139	32	urgency	urgency	NOUN
cice-11385	139	33	from	from	ADP
cice-11385	139	34	a	a	DET
cice-11385	139	35	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	139	36	reacting	react	VERB
cice-11385	139	37	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	139	38	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	139	39	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	139	40	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	139	41	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	140	1	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
cice-11385	140	2	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	140	3	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	140	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	140	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	140	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	140	8	she	she	PRON
cice-11385	140	9	argued	argue	VERB
cice-11385	140	10	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11385	140	11	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	140	12	academics	academic	NOUN
cice-11385	140	13	"	"	PUNCT
cice-11385	140	14	seem	seem	VERB
cice-11385	140	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	140	16	wait	wait	VERB
cice-11385	140	17	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	140	18	each	each	DET
cice-11385	140	19	new	new	ADJ
cice-11385	140	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	140	21	trend	trend	NOUN
cice-11385	140	22	so	so	SCONJ
cice-11385	140	23	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	140	24	can	can	AUX
cice-11385	140	25	critique	critique	VERB
cice-11385	140	26	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	140	27	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	140	28	write	write	VERB
cice-11385	140	29	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	140	30	off	off	ADP
cice-11385	140	31	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	140	32	another	another	DET
cice-11385	140	33	failed	fail	VERB
cice-11385	140	34	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cice-11385	140	35	to	to	PART
cice-11385	140	36	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11385	140	37	upon	upon	SCONJ
cice-11385	140	38	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	140	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	141	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	141	2	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	141	3	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	141	4	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	141	5	this	this	DET
cice-11385	141	6	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	141	8	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	141	9	view	view	VERB
cice-11385	141	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
cice-11385	141	11	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	141	12	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	141	13	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	141	15	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	141	16	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	141	17	vital	vital	ADJ
cice-11385	141	18	to	to	PART
cice-11385	141	19	create	create	VERB
cice-11385	141	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cice-11385	141	21	for	for	SCONJ
cice-11385	141	22	them	they	PRON
cice-11385	141	23	to	to	PART
cice-11385	141	24	construct	construct	VERB
cice-11385	141	25	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	141	26	own	own	ADJ
cice-11385	141	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	141	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	141	29	critique	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	141	30	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	141	31	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	141	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	142	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	142	2	such	such	DET
cice-11385	142	3	a	a	DET
cice-11385	142	4	way	way	NOUN
cice-11385	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	142	6	they	they	PRON
cice-11385	142	7	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	142	8	become	become	VERB
cice-11385	142	9	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	142	10	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11385	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	142	12	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
cice-11385	142	13	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cice-11385	142	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
cice-11385	142	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	142	16	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
cice-11385	142	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
cice-11385	142	18	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	142	19	the	the	DET
cice-11385	142	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
cice-11385	142	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	142	22	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	142	23	techniques	technique	NOUN
cice-11385	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	142	25	as	as	ADV
cice-11385	142	26	well	well	ADV
cice-11385	142	27	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	142	28	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	142	29	approaches	approach	VERB
cice-11385	142	30	more	more	ADV
cice-11385	142	31	broadly	broadly	ADV
cice-11385	142	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	143	1	many	many	ADJ
cice-11385	143	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	143	3	the	the	DET
cice-11385	143	4	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	143	5	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	143	6	come	come	VERB
cice-11385	143	7	through	through	ADP
cice-11385	143	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11385	143	9	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	143	10	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11385	143	11	international	international	ADJ
cice-11385	143	12	education	education	NOUN
cice-11385	143	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	143	14	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	143	15	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11385	143	16	will	will	AUX
cice-11385	143	17	move	move	VERB
cice-11385	143	18	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	143	19	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	143	20	careers	career	NOUN
cice-11385	143	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	143	22	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	144	1	as	as	ADP
cice-11385	144	2	educators	educator	NOUN
cice-11385	144	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	144	4	such	such	ADJ
cice-11385	144	5	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11385	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	144	7	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	144	8	must	must	AUX
cice-11385	144	9	struggle	struggle	VERB
cice-11385	144	10	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	144	11	the	the	DET
cice-11385	144	12	balance	balance	NOUN
cice-11385	144	13	between	between	ADP
cice-11385	144	14	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	144	15	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	144	16	the	the	DET
cice-11385	144	17	very	very	ADV
cice-11385	144	18	real	real	ADJ
cice-11385	144	19	critiques	critique	NOUN
cice-11385	144	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	144	21	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	144	23	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11385	144	24	providing	provide	VERB
cice-11385	144	25	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	144	26	bound	bind	VERB
cice-11385	144	27	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	144	28	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	144	29	jobs	job	NOUN
cice-11385	144	30	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	144	31	the	the	DET
cice-11385	144	32	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11385	144	33	skills	skill	NOUN
cice-11385	144	34	needed	need	VERB
cice-11385	144	35	to	to	PART
cice-11385	144	36	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	144	37	this	this	DET
cice-11385	144	38	work	work	NOUN
cice-11385	144	39	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	144	40	to	to	PART
cice-11385	144	41	do	do	VERB
cice-11385	144	42	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	144	43	better	well	ADV
cice-11385	144	44	than	than	SCONJ
cice-11385	144	45	it	it	PRON
cice-11385	144	46	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	144	47	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	144	48	done	do	VERB
cice-11385	144	49	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	144	50	building	build	VERB
cice-11385	144	51	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	144	52	past	past	ADJ
cice-11385	144	53	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cice-11385	144	54	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	145	1	participation	participation	NOUN
cice-11385	145	2	has	have	AUX
cice-11385	145	3	become	become	VERB
cice-11385	145	4	a	a	DET
cice-11385	145	5	keystone	keystone	NOUN
cice-11385	145	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	145	7	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	145	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	145	9	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	145	10	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	145	11	great	great	ADJ
cice-11385	145	12	potential	potential	NOUN
cice-11385	145	13	to	to	PART
cice-11385	145	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
cice-11385	145	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	145	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
cice-11385	145	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	146	1	however	however	ADV
cice-11385	146	2	doing	do	VERB
cice-11385	146	3	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	146	4	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	146	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	146	6	wrought	work	VERB
cice-11385	146	7	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	146	8	many	many	ADJ
cice-11385	146	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	146	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	146	11	same	same	ADJ
cice-11385	146	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	146	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	146	14	continues	continue	VERB
cice-11385	146	15	to	to	PART
cice-11385	146	16	face	face	VERB
cice-11385	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	147	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11385	147	2	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	147	3	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	147	4	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	147	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	147	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	147	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	147	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	147	10	this	this	DET
cice-11385	147	11	case	case	NOUN
cice-11385	147	12	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	147	13	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	147	14	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	147	15	speaking	speak	VERB
cice-11385	147	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
cice-11385	147	17	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	147	18	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	147	19	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	147	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	147	21	we	we	PRON
cice-11385	147	22	must	must	AUX
cice-11385	147	23	point	point	VERB
cice-11385	147	24	out	out	ADP
cice-11385	147	25	these	these	DET
cice-11385	147	26	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	147	27	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	147	28	also	also	ADV
cice-11385	147	29	create	create	VERB
cice-11385	147	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cice-11385	147	31	for	for	SCONJ
cice-11385	147	32	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	147	33	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	147	34	to	to	PART
cice-11385	147	35	learn	learn	VERB
cice-11385	147	36	about	about	ADP
cice-11385	147	37	these	these	DET
cice-11385	147	38	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11385	147	39	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	147	40	their	their	PRON
cice-11385	147	41	own	own	ADJ
cice-11385	147	42	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	147	43	to	to	PART
cice-11385	147	44	struggle	struggle	VERB
cice-11385	147	45	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	147	46	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11385	147	47	to	to	PART
cice-11385	147	48	move	move	VERB
cice-11385	147	49	forward	forward	ADV
cice-11385	147	50	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	148	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
cice-11385	148	2	a	a	DET
cice-11385	148	3	special	special	ADJ
cice-11385	148	4	thanks	thank	NOUN
cice-11385	148	5	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	148	6	the	the	DET
cice-11385	148	7	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	148	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	148	9	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	148	10	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	148	12	project	project	NOUN
cice-11385	148	13	management	management	NOUN
cice-11385	148	14	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	148	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	148	16	class	class	NOUN
cice-11385	148	17	over	over	ADP
cice-11385	148	18	the	the	DET
cice-11385	148	19	last	last	ADJ
cice-11385	148	20	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	148	21	years	year	NOUN
cice-11385	148	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	148	23	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	148	24	the	the	DET
cice-11385	148	25	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	148	26	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	148	27	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	148	28	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	148	29	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	148	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	148	31	seminar	seminar	NOUN
cice-11385	148	32	this	this	DET
cice-11385	148	33	semester	semester	NOUN
cice-11385	148	34	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	148	35	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	148	36	those	those	DET
cice-11385	148	37	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	148	38	who	who	PRON
cice-11385	148	39	made	make	VERB
cice-11385	148	40	the	the	DET
cice-11385	148	41	time	time	NOUN
cice-11385	148	42	to	to	PART
cice-11385	148	43	meet	meet	VERB
cice-11385	148	44	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	148	45	me	i	PRON
cice-11385	148	46	individually	individually	ADV
cice-11385	148	47	to	to	PART
cice-11385	148	48	discuss	discuss	VERB
cice-11385	148	49	some	some	PRON
cice-11385	148	50	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	148	51	these	these	DET
cice-11385	148	52	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11385	148	53	further	far	ADV
cice-11385	148	54	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	149	1	fida	fida	PROPN
cice-11385	149	2	adely	adely	ADV
cice-11385	149	3	may	may	AUX
cice-11385	149	4	10	10	NUM
cice-11385	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	149	6	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11385	149	7	72	72	NUM
cice-11385	149	8	notes	note	NOUN
cice-11385	149	9	1	1	NUM
cice-11385	149	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	150	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	150	2	some	some	DET
cice-11385	150	3	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	150	4	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cice-11385	150	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	150	6	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	150	7	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	150	8	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	150	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11385	150	10	a	a	DET
cice-11385	150	11	new	new	ADJ
cice-11385	150	12	field	field	NOUN
cice-11385	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	150	14	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11385	150	15	many	many	ADJ
cice-11385	150	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	150	17	our	our	PRON
cice-11385	150	18	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	150	19	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	150	20	had	have	VERB
cice-11385	150	21	some	some	DET
cice-11385	150	22	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	150	23	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11385	150	24	related	relate	VERB
cice-11385	150	25	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11385	150	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	151	1	2	2	X
cice-11385	151	2	.	.	X
cice-11385	151	3	this	this	DET
cice-11385	151	4	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	151	5	was	be	AUX
cice-11385	151	6	initially	initially	ADV
cice-11385	151	7	developed	develop	VERB
cice-11385	151	8	by	by	ADP
cice-11385	151	9	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	151	10	colleague	colleague	NOUN
cice-11385	151	11	coralie	coralie	PROPN
cice-11385	151	12	bryant	bryant	PROPN
cice-11385	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	151	14	the	the	DET
cice-11385	151	15	director	director	NOUN
cice-11385	151	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	151	17	the	the	DET
cice-11385	151	18	economic	economic	ADJ
cice-11385	151	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	151	20	political	political	ADJ
cice-11385	151	21	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	151	22	program	program	NOUN
cice-11385	151	23	at	at	ADP
cice-11385	151	24	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11385	151	25	university	university	PROPN
cice-11385	151	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	152	1	she	she	PRON
cice-11385	152	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	152	3	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	152	4	both	both	PRON
cice-11385	152	5	taught	teach	VERB
cice-11385	152	6	this	this	DET
cice-11385	152	7	course	course	NOUN
cice-11385	152	8	last	last	ADJ
cice-11385	152	9	semester	semester	NOUN
cice-11385	152	10	each	each	PRON
cice-11385	152	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	152	12	us	we	PRON
cice-11385	152	13	taking	take	VERB
cice-11385	152	14	one	one	NUM
cice-11385	152	15	section	section	NOUN
cice-11385	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	152	17	conversations	conversation	NOUN
cice-11385	152	18	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	152	19	her	she	PRON
cice-11385	152	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
cice-11385	152	21	the	the	DET
cice-11385	152	22	past	past	ADJ
cice-11385	152	23	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	152	24	years	year	NOUN
cice-11385	152	25	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	152	26	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	152	27	key	key	ADJ
cice-11385	152	28	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	152	29	my	my	PRON
cice-11385	152	30	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	152	31	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	152	32	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	152	33	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	152	34	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	152	35	approaches	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	152	36	to	to	ADP
cice-11385	152	37	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11385	152	38	pra	pra	PROPN
cice-11385	152	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	153	1	3	3	X
cice-11385	153	2	.	.	X
cice-11385	154	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	154	2	have	have	AUX
cice-11385	154	3	been	be	AUX
cice-11385	154	4	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
cice-11385	154	5	this	this	DET
cice-11385	154	6	workshop	workshop	NOUN
cice-11385	154	7	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	154	8	four	four	NUM
cice-11385	154	9	years	year	NOUN
cice-11385	154	10	now	now	ADV
cice-11385	154	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	155	2	identify	identify	VERB
cice-11385	155	3	potential	potential	ADJ
cice-11385	155	4	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	155	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	6	with	with	ADP
cice-11385	155	7	the	the	DET
cice-11385	155	8	help	help	NOUN
cice-11385	155	9	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	155	10	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
cice-11385	155	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	155	12	students	student	NOUN
cice-11385	155	13	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	15	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
cice-11385	155	16	initial	initial	ADJ
cice-11385	155	17	terms	term	NOUN
cice-11385	155	18	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	155	19	projects	project	NOUN
cice-11385	155	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	21	create	create	VERB
cice-11385	155	22	student	student	NOUN
cice-11385	155	23	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	155	26	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
cice-11385	155	27	a	a	DET
cice-11385	155	28	team	team	NOUN
cice-11385	155	29	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	155	30	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cice-11385	155	31	advisors	advisor	NOUN
cice-11385	155	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	155	33	each	each	PRON
cice-11385	155	34	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	155	35	whom	whom	PRON
cice-11385	155	36	supervises	supervise	VERB
cice-11385	155	37	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	155	38	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	155	39	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	156	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	156	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11385	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	156	4	i	i	PRON
cice-11385	156	5	advise	advise	VERB
cice-11385	156	6	two	two	NUM
cice-11385	156	7	teams	team	NOUN
cice-11385	156	8	each	each	DET
cice-11385	156	9	year	year	NOUN
cice-11385	156	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	157	1	references	reference	NOUN
cice-11385	157	2	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	157	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cice-11385	157	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	157	6	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	157	7	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	158	1	origins	origin	NOUN
cice-11385	158	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	158	3	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11385	158	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	158	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	158	6	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	158	7	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
cice-11385	158	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	159	1	world	world	PROPN
cice-11385	159	2	development	development	PROPN
cice-11385	159	3	22	22	NUM
cice-11385	159	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	159	5	7	7	NUM
cice-11385	159	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	159	8	953	953	NUM
cice-11385	159	9	-	-	SYM
cice-11385	159	10	969	969	NUM
cice-11385	159	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	160	1	chambers	chamber	NOUN
cice-11385	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	160	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cice-11385	160	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	160	5	1997	1997	NUM
cice-11385	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	160	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	161	1	whose	whose	DET
cice-11385	161	2	reality	reality	NOUN
cice-11385	161	3	counts	count	VERB
cice-11385	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	162	1	bath	bath	NOUN
cice-11385	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	162	3	great	great	ADJ
cice-11385	162	4	britain	britain	PROPN
cice-11385	162	5	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	162	6	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
cice-11385	162	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
cice-11385	162	8	publication	publication	NOUN
cice-11385	162	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cice-11385	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	3	h	h	PROPN
cice-11385	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	5	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11385	163	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
cice-11385	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	8	g.	g.	PROPN
cice-11385	163	9	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	10	2000	2000	NUM
cice-11385	163	11	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	12	biting	bite	VERB
cice-11385	163	13	the	the	DET
cice-11385	163	14	bullet	bullet	NOUN
cice-11385	163	15	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	16	civil	civil	ADJ
cice-11385	163	17	society	society	NOUN
cice-11385	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	163	19	social	social	ADJ
cice-11385	163	20	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11385	163	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	163	22	the	the	DET
cice-11385	163	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
cice-11385	163	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	163	25	local	local	ADJ
cice-11385	163	26	governance	governance	NOUN
cice-11385	163	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	164	1	world	world	NOUN
cice-11385	164	2	development	development	PROPN
cice-11385	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	164	4	vol	vol	NOUN
cice-11385	164	5	.	.	PROPN
cice-11385	164	6	28	28	NUM
cice-11385	164	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	164	8	11	11	NUM
cice-11385	164	9	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	164	11	1891	1891	NUM
cice-11385	164	12	-	-	SYM
cice-11385	164	13	1906	1906	NUM
cice-11385	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	165	1	kapoor	kapoor	PROPN
cice-11385	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	165	3	i.	i.	PROPN
cice-11385	165	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	165	5	2002	2002	NUM
cice-11385	165	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	166	1	the	the	DET
cice-11385	166	2	devil	devil	NOUN
cice-11385	166	3	's	be	AUX
cice-11385	166	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	166	5	the	the	DET
cice-11385	166	6	theory	theory	NOUN
cice-11385	166	7	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	166	8	a	a	DET
cice-11385	166	9	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11385	166	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cice-11385	166	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	166	12	robert	robert	PROPN
cice-11385	166	13	chambers	chambers	PROPN
cice-11385	166	14	work	work	VERB
cice-11385	166	15	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	166	16	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	166	17	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	167	1	third	third	ADJ
cice-11385	167	2	world	world	NOUN
cice-11385	167	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
cice-11385	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	167	5	23	23	NUM
cice-11385	167	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	167	7	1	1	NUM
cice-11385	167	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	167	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	167	10	101	101	NUM
cice-11385	167	11	-	-	SYM
cice-11385	167	12	117	117	NUM
cice-11385	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	168	1	michener	michener	PROPN
cice-11385	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	168	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cice-11385	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	168	5	1998	1998	NUM
cice-11385	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	169	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	169	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cice-11385	169	3	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	169	4	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
cice-11385	169	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	169	6	co	co	NOUN
cice-11385	169	7	-	-	NOUN
cice-11385	169	8	option	option	NOUN
cice-11385	169	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11385	169	10	burkina	burkina	PROPN
cice-11385	169	11	faso	faso	PROPN
cice-11385	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	170	1	world	world	PROPN
cice-11385	170	2	development	development	PROPN
cice-11385	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	170	4	vol	vol	NOUN
cice-11385	170	5	.	.	PROPN
cice-11385	170	6	26	26	NUM
cice-11385	170	7	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	170	8	12	12	NUM
cice-11385	170	9	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	170	11	2105	2105	NUM
cice-11385	170	12	-	-	SYM
cice-11385	170	13	2118	2118	NUM
cice-11385	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	171	1	mosse	mosse	PROPN
cice-11385	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	171	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cice-11385	171	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	171	5	1994	1994	NUM
cice-11385	171	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	171	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	172	1	authority	authority	NOUN
cice-11385	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	172	3	gender	gender	NOUN
cice-11385	172	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	172	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11385	172	6	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	172	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cice-11385	172	8	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cice-11385	172	9	on	on	ADP
cice-11385	172	10	the	the	DET
cice-11385	172	11	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11385	172	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11385	172	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	172	14	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	172	15	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
cice-11385	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	173	1	development	development	NOUN
cice-11385	173	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	173	3	change	change	NOUN
cice-11385	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	173	5	25	25	NUM
cice-11385	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	173	7	497	497	NUM
cice-11385	173	8	-	-	SYM
cice-11385	173	9	526	526	NUM
cice-11385	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	1	selener	selener	PROPN
cice-11385	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cice-11385	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	5	endara	endara	PROPN
cice-11385	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	7	n.	n.	PROPN
cice-11385	174	8	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11385	174	9	carvajal	carvajal	PROPN
cice-11385	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	11	j.	j.	PROPN
cice-11385	174	12	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	13	1999	1999	NUM
cice-11385	174	14	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11385	174	15	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11385	174	16	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	174	17	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
cice-11385	174	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11385	174	19	planning	planning	NOUN
cice-11385	174	20	workbook	workbook	NOUN
cice-11385	174	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11385	175	1	quito	quito	PROPN
cice-11385	175	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11385	175	3	international	international	PROPN
cice-11385	175	4	institute	institute	PROPN
cice-11385	175	5	for	for	ADP
cice-11385	175	6	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11385	175	7	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
