id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cice-11421	1	1	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11421	1	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11421	1	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cice-11421	1	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	1	5	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	1	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	1	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	1	8	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	1	10	chronic	chronic	ADJ
cice-11421	1	11	crises	crisis	NOUN
cice-11421	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	1	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	1	14	early	early	ADJ
cice-11421	1	15	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
cice-11421	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	1	17	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	1	19	debates	debate	NOUN
cice-11421	1	20	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	1	21	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11421	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	1	23	impact	impact	NOUN
cice-11421	1	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	1	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	1	26	accountability	accountability	NOUN
cice-11421	1	27	mathangi	mathangi	NOUN
cice-11421	1	28	subramanian	subramanian	PROPN
cice-11421	2	1	[	[	X
cice-11421	2	2	1	1	NUM
cice-11421	2	3	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11421	2	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11421	2	5	college	college	PROPN
cice-11421	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	2	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11421	2	8	university	university	PROPN
cice-11421	2	9	like	like	ADP
cice-11421	2	10	many	many	ADJ
cice-11421	2	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	2	12	my	my	PRON
cice-11421	2	13	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
cice-11421	2	14	whose	whose	DET
cice-11421	2	15	time	time	NOUN
cice-11421	2	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	2	17	the	the	DET
cice-11421	2	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cice-11421	2	19	coincided	coincide	VERB
cice-11421	2	20	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	2	21	the	the	DET
cice-11421	2	22	passage	passage	NOUN
cice-11421	2	23	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	2	24	no	no	DET
cice-11421	2	25	child	child	NOUN
cice-11421	2	26	left	leave	VERB
cice-11421	2	27	behind	behind	ADV
cice-11421	2	28	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	2	29	nclb	nclb	NOUN
cice-11421	2	30	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	2	32	my	my	PRON
cice-11421	2	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cice-11421	2	34	career	career	NOUN
cice-11421	2	35	was	be	AUX
cice-11421	2	36	haunted	haunt	VERB
cice-11421	2	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	2	38	defined	define	VERB
cice-11421	2	39	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	2	40	the	the	DET
cice-11421	2	41	specter	specter	NOUN
cice-11421	2	42	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	2	43	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cice-11421	2	44	test	test	NOUN
cice-11421	2	45	scores	score	NOUN
cice-11421	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	3	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11421	3	2	spent	spend	VERB
cice-11421	3	3	the	the	DET
cice-11421	3	4	first	first	ADJ
cice-11421	3	5	six	six	NUM
cice-11421	3	6	months	month	NOUN
cice-11421	3	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	3	8	every	every	DET
cice-11421	3	9	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	3	10	year	year	NOUN
cice-11421	3	11	streamlining	streamline	VERB
cice-11421	3	12	my	my	PRON
cice-11421	3	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cice-11421	3	14	to	to	PART
cice-11421	3	15	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
cice-11421	3	16	only	only	ADV
cice-11421	3	17	the	the	DET
cice-11421	3	18	material	material	NOUN
cice-11421	3	19	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	3	20	appeared	appear	VERB
cice-11421	3	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	3	22	the	the	DET
cice-11421	3	23	state	state	NOUN
cice-11421	3	24	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	3	27	was	be	AUX
cice-11421	3	28	therefore	therefore	ADV
cice-11421	3	29	likely	likely	ADJ
cice-11421	3	30	to	to	PART
cice-11421	3	31	appear	appear	VERB
cice-11421	3	32	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	3	33	the	the	DET
cice-11421	3	34	states	state	NOUN
cice-11421	3	35	tests	test	NOUN
cice-11421	3	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	4	1	i	i	PRON
cice-11421	4	2	spent	spend	VERB
cice-11421	4	3	the	the	DET
cice-11421	4	4	final	final	ADJ
cice-11421	4	5	three	three	NUM
cice-11421	4	6	months	month	NOUN
cice-11421	4	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	4	8	every	every	DET
cice-11421	4	9	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	4	10	year	year	NOUN
cice-11421	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	4	12	after	after	SCONJ
cice-11421	4	13	testing	testing	NOUN
cice-11421	4	14	was	be	AUX
cice-11421	4	15	over	over	ADV
cice-11421	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	4	17	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	4	18	trepidation	trepidation	NOUN
cice-11421	4	19	about	about	ADP
cice-11421	4	20	the	the	DET
cice-11421	4	21	future	future	NOUN
cice-11421	4	22	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	4	23	my	my	PRON
cice-11421	4	24	students	student	NOUN
cice-11421	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	4	26	my	my	PRON
cice-11421	4	27	career	career	NOUN
cice-11421	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	1	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	5	2	the	the	DET
cice-11421	5	3	time	time	NOUN
cice-11421	5	4	i	i	PRON
cice-11421	5	5	left	leave	VERB
cice-11421	5	6	the	the	DET
cice-11421	5	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cice-11421	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	9	i	i	PRON
cice-11421	5	10	considered	consider	VERB
cice-11421	5	11	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	12	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	5	13	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	14	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
cice-11421	5	15	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	5	16	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	17	oppression	oppression	NOUN
cice-11421	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	19	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	20	an	an	DET
cice-11421	5	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cice-11421	5	22	shared	share	VERB
cice-11421	5	23	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	5	24	many	many	ADJ
cice-11421	5	25	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cice-11421	5	26	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	27	educators	educator	NOUN
cice-11421	5	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	5	30	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11421	5	31	analysts	analyst	NOUN
cice-11421	5	32	who	who	PRON
cice-11421	5	33	claim	claim	VERB
cice-11421	5	34	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11421	5	35	nclb	nclb	NOUN
cice-11421	5	36	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	5	37	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cice-11421	5	38	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	5	39	mandated	mandate	VERB
cice-11421	5	40	content	content	NOUN
cice-11421	5	41	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	5	42	testing	test	VERB
cice-11421	5	43	not	not	PART
cice-11421	5	44	only	only	ADV
cice-11421	5	45	forces	force	VERB
cice-11421	5	46	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	5	47	to	to	PART
cice-11421	5	48	focus	focus	VERB
cice-11421	5	49	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	5	50	subject	subject	ADJ
cice-11421	5	51	matter	matter	NOUN
cice-11421	5	52	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	5	53	may	may	AUX
cice-11421	5	54	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	5	55	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cice-11421	5	56	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	5	57	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	5	58	students	student	NOUN
cice-11421	5	59	’	'	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	60	future	future	ADJ
cice-11421	5	61	well	well	ADV
cice-11421	5	62	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	63	being	being	NOUN
cice-11421	5	64	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	65	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11421	5	66	also	also	ADV
cice-11421	5	67	because	because	SCONJ
cice-11421	5	68	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	5	69	systematically	systematically	ADV
cice-11421	5	70	discriminates	discriminate	VERB
cice-11421	5	71	against	against	ADP
cice-11421	5	72	low	low	ADJ
cice-11421	5	73	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	74	income	income	NOUN
cice-11421	5	75	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11421	5	76	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	5	77	color	color	NOUN
cice-11421	5	78	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	79	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11421	5	80	those	those	PRON
cice-11421	5	81	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	5	82	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	5	83	comprised	comprise	VERB
cice-11421	5	84	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	5	85	non	non	ADJ
cice-11421	5	86	-	-	ADJ
cice-11421	5	87	native	native	ADJ
cice-11421	5	88	english	english	ADJ
cice-11421	5	89	speakers	speaker	NOUN
cice-11421	5	90	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	91	darling	darling	NOUN
cice-11421	5	92	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	93	hammond	hammond	NOUN
cice-11421	5	94	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	95	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	5	96	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	97	fine	fine	ADJ
cice-11421	5	98	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	99	2003	2003	NUM
cice-11421	5	100	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	101	noddings	nodding	NOUN
cice-11421	5	102	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	103	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	5	104	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	5	105	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	6	1	ironically	ironically	ADV
cice-11421	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	6	3	the	the	DET
cice-11421	6	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	6	5	movement	movement	NOUN
cice-11421	6	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	6	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	6	8	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	6	9	states	states	PROPN
cice-11421	6	10	developed	develop	VERB
cice-11421	6	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	6	12	response	response	NOUN
cice-11421	6	13	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	6	14	a	a	DET
cice-11421	6	15	series	series	NOUN
cice-11421	6	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	6	17	national	national	ADJ
cice-11421	6	18	reports	report	NOUN
cice-11421	6	19	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	6	20	revealed	reveal	VERB
cice-11421	6	21	the	the	DET
cice-11421	6	22	public	public	ADJ
cice-11421	6	23	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	6	24	system	system	NOUN
cice-11421	6	25	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	6	26	failure	failure	NOUN
cice-11421	6	27	to	to	PART
cice-11421	6	28	provide	provide	VERB
cice-11421	6	29	its	its	PRON
cice-11421	6	30	poorest	poor	ADJ
cice-11421	6	31	students	student	NOUN
cice-11421	6	32	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	6	33	a	a	DET
cice-11421	6	34	basic	basic	ADJ
cice-11421	6	35	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	6	36	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	6	37	wenglinsky	wenglinsky	ADJ
cice-11421	6	38	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	6	39	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	6	40	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	6	41	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	7	1	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	7	2	specifying	specify	VERB
cice-11421	7	3	the	the	DET
cice-11421	7	4	content	content	NOUN
cice-11421	7	5	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	7	6	should	should	AUX
cice-11421	7	7	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	7	8	taught	teach	VERB
cice-11421	7	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	7	10	every	every	DET
cice-11421	7	11	grade	grade	NOUN
cice-11421	7	12	level	level	NOUN
cice-11421	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	7	14	the	the	DET
cice-11421	7	15	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11421	7	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	7	17	the	the	DET
cice-11421	7	18	first	first	ADJ
cice-11421	7	19	national	national	ADJ
cice-11421	7	20	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	7	21	sought	seek	VERB
cice-11421	7	22	to	to	PART
cice-11421	7	23	both	both	PRON
cice-11421	7	24	encourage	encourage	VERB
cice-11421	7	25	educators	educator	NOUN
cice-11421	7	26	to	to	PART
cice-11421	7	27	have	have	VERB
cice-11421	7	28	high	high	ADJ
cice-11421	7	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cice-11421	7	30	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	7	31	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	7	32	students	student	NOUN
cice-11421	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	7	34	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	7	35	to	to	PART
cice-11421	7	36	hold	hold	VERB
cice-11421	7	37	them	they	PRON
cice-11421	7	38	accountable	accountable	ADJ
cice-11421	7	39	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	7	40	what	what	PRON
cice-11421	7	41	happened	happen	VERB
cice-11421	7	42	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	7	43	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	7	44	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
cice-11421	7	45	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	8	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cice-11421	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	8	3	these	these	DET
cice-11421	8	4	original	original	ADJ
cice-11421	8	5	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11421	8	6	opposed	oppose	VERB
cice-11421	8	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cice-11421	8	8	testing	testing	NOUN
cice-11421	8	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	8	10	favor	favor	NOUN
cice-11421	8	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	8	12	flexible	flexible	ADJ
cice-11421	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	8	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
cice-11421	8	15	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cice-11421	8	16	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	8	17	could	could	AUX
cice-11421	8	18	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	8	20	should	should	AUX
cice-11421	8	21	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	8	22	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	8	23	adapted	adapt	VERB
cice-11421	8	24	to	to	PART
cice-11421	8	25	diverse	diverse	VERB
cice-11421	8	26	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11421	8	27	environments	environment	NOUN
cice-11421	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	9	2	its	its	PRON
cice-11421	9	3	purest	pure	ADJ
cice-11421	9	4	form	form	NOUN
cice-11421	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	6	then	then	ADV
cice-11421	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	8	the	the	DET
cice-11421	9	9	american	american	PROPN
cice-11421	9	10	standards	standards	PROPN
cice-11421	9	11	movement	movement	NOUN
cice-11421	9	12	seeks	seek	VERB
cice-11421	9	13	to	to	PART
cice-11421	9	14	enforce	enforce	VERB
cice-11421	9	15	article	article	NOUN
cice-11421	9	16	26	26	NUM
cice-11421	9	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	9	18	the	the	DET
cice-11421	9	19	universal	universal	ADJ
cice-11421	9	20	declaration	declaration	NOUN
cice-11421	9	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	9	22	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	9	23	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11421	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	25	which	which	PRON
cice-11421	9	26	states	state	VERB
cice-11421	9	27	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11421	9	28	every	every	DET
cice-11421	9	29	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	9	30	being	being	NOUN
cice-11421	9	31	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	9	32	entitled	entitle	VERB
cice-11421	9	33	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	9	34	a	a	DET
cice-11421	9	35	free	free	ADJ
cice-11421	9	36	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	9	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	38	at	at	ADP
cice-11421	9	39	least	least	ADJ
cice-11421	9	40	through	through	ADP
cice-11421	9	41	elementary	elementary	ADJ
cice-11421	9	42	school	school	PROPN
cice-11421	9	43	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	44	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	9	45	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11421	9	46	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	47	1948	1948	NUM
cice-11421	9	48	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	49	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	9	50	a	a	DET
cice-11421	9	51	right	right	NOUN
cice-11421	9	52	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11421	9	53	the	the	DET
cice-11421	9	54	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	9	55	states	states	PROPN
cice-11421	9	56	has	have	VERB
cice-11421	9	57	yet	yet	ADV
cice-11421	9	58	to	to	PART
cice-11421	9	59	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
cice-11421	9	60	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	9	61	all	all	PRON
cice-11421	9	62	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	9	63	its	its	PRON
cice-11421	9	64	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	9	65	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	10	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	10	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cice-11421	10	3	.	.	PROPN
cice-11421	10	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	10	5	not	not	PART
cice-11421	10	6	alone	alone	ADJ
cice-11421	10	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	10	8	its	its	PRON
cice-11421	10	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
cice-11421	10	10	to	to	PART
cice-11421	10	11	uphold	uphold	VERB
cice-11421	10	12	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	10	13	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	10	14	right	right	NOUN
cice-11421	10	15	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	10	16	a	a	DET
cice-11421	10	17	basic	basic	ADJ
cice-11421	10	18	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	11	1	every	every	DET
cice-11421	11	2	day	day	NOUN
cice-11421	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	11	4	across	across	ADP
cice-11421	11	5	the	the	DET
cice-11421	11	6	world	world	NOUN
cice-11421	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	11	8	committed	commit	VERB
cice-11421	11	9	educators	educator	NOUN
cice-11421	11	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	11	11	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cice-11421	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	11	13	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11421	11	14	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	11	15	face	face	VERB
cice-11421	11	16	countless	countless	ADJ
cice-11421	11	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11421	11	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	11	19	creating	create	VERB
cice-11421	11	20	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	11	21	systems	system	NOUN
cice-11421	11	22	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	11	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
cice-11421	11	24	serve	serve	VERB
cice-11421	11	25	all	all	PRON
cice-11421	11	26	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	11	27	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	11	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cice-11421	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	12	1	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11421	12	2	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
cice-11421	12	3	abound	abound	VERB
cice-11421	12	4	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	12	5	times	time	NOUN
cice-11421	12	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	12	7	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
cice-11421	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	12	9	they	they	PRON
cice-11421	12	10	increase	increase	VERB
cice-11421	12	11	astronomically	astronomically	ADV
cice-11421	12	12	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11421	12	13	unforeseen	unforeseen	ADJ
cice-11421	12	14	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cice-11421	12	15	plunge	plunge	VERB
cice-11421	12	16	entire	entire	ADJ
cice-11421	12	17	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	12	18	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	12	19	regions	region	NOUN
cice-11421	12	20	into	into	ADP
cice-11421	12	21	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	12	22	situations	situation	NOUN
cice-11421	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	13	2	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	13	3	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11421	13	4	defines	define	VERB
cice-11421	13	5	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	6	complex	complex	ADJ
cice-11421	13	7	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	13	8	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	9	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	13	10	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	11	crises	crisis	NOUN
cice-11421	13	12	requiring	require	VERB
cice-11421	13	13	a	a	DET
cice-11421	13	14	system	system	NOUN
cice-11421	13	15	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	16	wide	wide	ADJ
cice-11421	13	17	response	response	NOUN
cice-11421	13	18	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	19	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	20	kagawa	kagawa	PROPN
cice-11421	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	22	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	24	p.	p.	NOUN
cice-11421	13	25	488	488	NUM
cice-11421	13	26	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	14	1	most	most	ADV
cice-11421	14	2	often	often	ADV
cice-11421	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	14	4	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	14	5	experience	experience	NOUN
cice-11421	14	6	complex	complex	ADJ
cice-11421	14	7	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	14	8	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	14	9	a	a	DET
cice-11421	14	10	result	result	NOUN
cice-11421	14	11	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	14	12	natural	natural	ADJ
cice-11421	14	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cice-11421	14	14	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	14	15	war	war	NOUN
cice-11421	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	15	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	15	2	the	the	DET
cice-11421	15	3	past	past	ADJ
cice-11421	15	4	five	five	NUM
cice-11421	15	5	years	year	NOUN
cice-11421	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	15	7	large	large	ADJ
cice-11421	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	15	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cice-11421	15	10	populations	population	NOUN
cice-11421	15	11	have	have	AUX
cice-11421	15	12	experienced	experience	VERB
cice-11421	15	13	severe	severe	ADJ
cice-11421	15	14	natural	natural	ADJ
cice-11421	15	15	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cice-11421	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	16	1	these	these	DET
cice-11421	16	2	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cice-11421	16	3	include	include	VERB
cice-11421	16	4	a	a	DET
cice-11421	16	5	tsunami	tsunami	NOUN
cice-11421	16	6	affecting	affect	VERB
cice-11421	16	7	south	south	PROPN
cice-11421	16	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	16	9	east	east	ADJ
cice-11421	16	10	asian	asian	ADJ
cice-11421	16	11	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	16	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	16	13	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11421	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	16	15	flooding	flood	VERB
cice-11421	16	16	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	16	17	a	a	DET
cice-11421	16	18	result	result	NOUN
cice-11421	16	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	16	20	hurricane	hurricane	PROPN
cice-11421	16	21	katrina	katrina	PROPN
cice-11421	16	22	affecting	affect	VERB
cice-11421	16	23	the	the	DET
cice-11421	16	24	american	american	PROPN
cice-11421	16	25	gulf	gulf	PROPN
cice-11421	16	26	coast	coast	NOUN
cice-11421	16	27	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	16	28	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	16	30	a	a	DET
cice-11421	16	31	major	major	ADJ
cice-11421	16	32	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
cice-11421	16	33	affecting	affect	VERB
cice-11421	16	34	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
cice-11421	16	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	16	36	2006	2006	NUM
cice-11421	16	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	16	38	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	16	39	flooding	flooding	NOUN
cice-11421	16	40	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	16	41	a	a	DET
cice-11421	16	42	result	result	NOUN
cice-11421	16	43	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	16	44	cyclone	cyclone	PROPN
cice-11421	16	45	yemyin	yemyin	PROPN
cice-11421	16	46	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	16	47	other	other	ADJ
cice-11421	16	48	storms	storm	NOUN
cice-11421	16	49	affecting	affect	VERB
cice-11421	16	50	the	the	DET
cice-11421	16	51	south	south	ADJ
cice-11421	16	52	asian	asian	ADJ
cice-11421	16	53	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
cice-11421	16	54	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	16	55	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	16	56	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	17	2	each	each	PRON
cice-11421	17	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	17	4	these	these	DET
cice-11421	17	5	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cice-11421	17	6	events	event	NOUN
cice-11421	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	8	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cice-11421	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	17	10	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
cice-11421	17	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
cice-11421	17	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	17	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cice-11421	17	14	degradation	degradation	NOUN
cice-11421	17	15	resulting	result	VERB
cice-11421	17	16	from	from	ADP
cice-11421	17	17	poorly	poorly	ADV
cice-11421	17	18	regulated	regulate	VERB
cice-11421	17	19	©	©	PROPN
cice-11421	17	20	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	17	21	current	current	ADJ
cice-11421	17	22	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	17	23	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	17	24	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11421	17	25	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	17	26	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	27	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11421	17	28	college	college	PROPN
cice-11421	17	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	30	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11421	17	31	university	university	PROPN
cice-11421	17	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	33	all	all	DET
cice-11421	17	34	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11421	17	35	reserved	reserve	VERB
cice-11421	17	36	current	current	ADJ
cice-11421	17	37	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	17	38	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	17	39	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11421	17	40	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	17	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	17	42	vol	vol	NOUN
cice-11421	17	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	18	1	9(2	9(2	NUM
cice-11421	18	2	):	):	PUNCT
cice-11421	18	3	3	3	NUM
cice-11421	18	4	-	-	SYM
cice-11421	18	5	5	5	NUM
cice-11421	18	6	.	.	NOUN
cice-11421	18	7	4	4	NUM
cice-11421	18	8	summer	summer	NOUN
cice-11421	18	9	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	18	10	economic	economic	ADJ
cice-11421	18	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11421	18	12	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
cice-11421	18	13	damage	damage	NOUN
cice-11421	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	18	15	lengthened	lengthen	VERB
cice-11421	18	16	the	the	DET
cice-11421	18	17	time	time	NOUN
cice-11421	18	18	needed	need	VERB
cice-11421	18	19	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	18	20	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cice-11421	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	19	1	these	these	DET
cice-11421	19	2	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cice-11421	19	3	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	19	4	typical	typical	ADJ
cice-11421	19	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	19	6	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11421	19	7	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	19	8	as	as	ADV
cice-11421	19	9	well	well	ADV
cice-11421	19	10	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	19	11	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
cice-11421	19	12	regions	region	NOUN
cice-11421	19	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	19	14	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
cice-11421	19	15	nations	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	19	16	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	19	17	kagawa	kagawa	PROPN
cice-11421	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	19	19	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	19	20	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	20	1	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	20	2	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	20	3	natural	natural	ADJ
cice-11421	20	4	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cice-11421	20	5	experience	experience	VERB
cice-11421	20	6	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cice-11421	20	7	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cice-11421	20	8	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11421	20	9	they	they	PRON
cice-11421	20	10	lose	lose	VERB
cice-11421	20	11	relatives	relative	NOUN
cice-11421	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	20	13	friends	friend	NOUN
cice-11421	20	14	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	20	15	death	death	NOUN
cice-11421	20	16	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	20	17	separation	separation	NOUN
cice-11421	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	20	19	physical	physical	ADJ
cice-11421	20	20	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cice-11421	20	21	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11421	20	22	they	they	PRON
cice-11421	20	23	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	20	24	unable	unable	ADJ
cice-11421	20	25	to	to	PART
cice-11421	20	26	access	access	VERB
cice-11421	20	27	necessities	necessity	NOUN
cice-11421	20	28	such	such	ADJ
cice-11421	20	29	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	20	30	food	food	NOUN
cice-11421	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	20	32	shelter	shelter	NOUN
cice-11421	20	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	20	34	clean	clean	ADJ
cice-11421	20	35	water	water	NOUN
cice-11421	20	36	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	20	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	20	38	health	health	NOUN
cice-11421	20	39	care	care	NOUN
cice-11421	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	21	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	21	2	natural	natural	ADJ
cice-11421	21	3	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cice-11421	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	21	5	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	21	6	not	not	PART
cice-11421	21	7	only	only	ADV
cice-11421	21	8	serve	serve	VERB
cice-11421	21	9	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	21	10	central	central	ADJ
cice-11421	21	11	locations	location	NOUN
cice-11421	21	12	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	21	13	distributing	distribute	VERB
cice-11421	21	14	aide	aide	NOUN
cice-11421	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	21	16	finding	find	VERB
cice-11421	21	17	lost	lose	VERB
cice-11421	21	18	family	family	NOUN
cice-11421	21	19	members	member	NOUN
cice-11421	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	21	21	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11421	21	22	also	also	ADV
cice-11421	21	23	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	21	24	places	place	NOUN
cice-11421	21	25	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11421	21	26	routine	routine	ADJ
cice-11421	21	27	activities	activity	NOUN
cice-11421	21	28	provide	provide	VERB
cice-11421	21	29	a	a	DET
cice-11421	21	30	much	much	ADV
cice-11421	21	31	needed	need	VERB
cice-11421	21	32	sense	sense	NOUN
cice-11421	21	33	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	21	34	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
cice-11421	21	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	21	36	the	the	DET
cice-11421	21	37	face	face	NOUN
cice-11421	21	38	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	21	39	chaos	chaos	NOUN
cice-11421	21	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	22	1	most	most	ADJ
cice-11421	22	2	modern	modern	ADJ
cice-11421	22	3	wars	war	NOUN
cice-11421	22	4	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	22	5	fought	fight	VERB
cice-11421	22	6	between	between	ADP
cice-11421	22	7	racial	racial	ADJ
cice-11421	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	22	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cice-11421	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	22	11	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	22	12	religious	religious	ADJ
cice-11421	22	13	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11421	22	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	23	1	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	23	2	the	the	DET
cice-11421	23	3	27	27	NUM
cice-11421	23	4	violent	violent	ADJ
cice-11421	23	5	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cice-11421	23	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	23	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	23	8	world	world	NOUN
cice-11421	23	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	23	10	1997	1997	NUM
cice-11421	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	23	12	all	all	PRON
cice-11421	23	13	but	but	SCONJ
cice-11421	23	14	one	one	NUM
cice-11421	23	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	23	16	them	they	PRON
cice-11421	23	17	was	be	AUX
cice-11421	23	18	a	a	DET
cice-11421	23	19	civil	civil	ADJ
cice-11421	23	20	war	war	NOUN
cice-11421	23	21	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	23	22	kagawa	kagawa	PROPN
cice-11421	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	23	24	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	23	25	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	24	1	modern	modern	ADJ
cice-11421	24	2	warfare	warfare	NOUN
cice-11421	24	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	24	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11421	24	5	hard	hard	ADJ
cice-11421	24	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	24	7	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	24	9	who	who	PRON
cice-11421	24	10	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	24	11	recruited	recruit	VERB
cice-11421	24	12	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	24	13	child	child	NOUN
cice-11421	24	14	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
cice-11421	24	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	24	16	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
cice-11421	24	17	numbers	number	NOUN
cice-11421	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	24	19	targeted	target	VERB
cice-11421	24	20	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	24	21	possible	possible	ADJ
cice-11421	24	22	civilian	civilian	ADJ
cice-11421	24	23	casualties	casualty	NOUN
cice-11421	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	24	26	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	24	27	geographically	geographically	ADV
cice-11421	24	28	displaced	displace	VERB
cice-11421	24	29	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	24	30	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	24	31	without	without	ADP
cice-11421	24	32	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	24	33	families	family	NOUN
cice-11421	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	25	1	although	although	SCONJ
cice-11421	25	2	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	25	3	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	25	4	always	always	ADV
cice-11421	25	5	a	a	DET
cice-11421	25	6	political	political	ADJ
cice-11421	25	7	act	act	NOUN
cice-11421	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	25	9	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	25	10	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	25	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11421	25	12	so	so	ADV
cice-11421	25	13	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11421	25	14	educators	educator	NOUN
cice-11421	25	15	work	work	VERB
cice-11421	25	16	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	25	17	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	25	18	who	who	PRON
cice-11421	25	19	have	have	AUX
cice-11421	25	20	learned	learn	VERB
cice-11421	25	21	to	to	PART
cice-11421	25	22	fear	fear	VERB
cice-11421	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	25	24	hate	hate	VERB
cice-11421	25	25	others	other	NOUN
cice-11421	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	26	1	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	26	2	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	26	3	wartime	wartime	NOUN
cice-11421	26	4	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	26	5	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	26	6	a	a	DET
cice-11421	26	7	grounding	grounding	NOUN
cice-11421	26	8	influence	influence	NOUN
cice-11421	26	9	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	26	10	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	26	11	who	who	PRON
cice-11421	26	12	are	be	AUX
cice-11421	26	13	denied	deny	VERB
cice-11421	26	14	feelings	feeling	NOUN
cice-11421	26	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	26	16	safety	safety	NOUN
cice-11421	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	26	18	security	security	NOUN
cice-11421	26	19	often	often	ADV
cice-11421	26	20	associated	associate	VERB
cice-11421	26	21	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	26	22	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11421	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cice-11421	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	3	this	this	PRON
cice-11421	27	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	27	5	not	not	PART
cice-11421	27	6	always	always	ADV
cice-11421	27	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	27	8	case	case	NOUN
cice-11421	27	9	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	10	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11421	27	11	recent	recent	ADJ
cice-11421	27	12	violence	violence	NOUN
cice-11421	27	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	27	14	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
cice-11421	27	15	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
cice-11421	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	17	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	27	18	many	many	ADJ
cice-11421	27	19	youth	youth	NOUN
cice-11421	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	21	the	the	DET
cice-11421	27	22	simple	simple	ADJ
cice-11421	27	23	act	act	NOUN
cice-11421	27	24	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	27	25	attending	attend	VERB
cice-11421	27	26	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	27	27	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	27	28	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	27	29	life	life	NOUN
cice-11421	27	30	threatening	threaten	VERB
cice-11421	27	31	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	32	biswas	biswas	PROPN
cice-11421	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	34	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	27	35	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	27	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	1	like	like	ADP
cice-11421	28	2	the	the	DET
cice-11421	28	3	first	first	ADJ
cice-11421	28	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	28	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	28	6	the	the	DET
cice-11421	28	7	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	28	8	states	states	PROPN
cice-11421	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	10	the	the	DET
cice-11421	28	11	inter	inter	ADJ
cice-11421	28	12	-	-	ADJ
cice-11421	28	13	agency	agency	ADJ
cice-11421	28	14	network	network	NOUN
cice-11421	28	15	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	28	16	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	28	17	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	28	18	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	19	inee	inee	NOUN
cice-11421	28	20	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	21	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cice-11421	28	22	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	28	23	were	be	AUX
cice-11421	28	24	developed	develop	VERB
cice-11421	28	25	to	to	PART
cice-11421	28	26	fix	fix	VERB
cice-11421	28	27	a	a	DET
cice-11421	28	28	failing	fail	VERB
cice-11421	28	29	system	system	NOUN
cice-11421	28	30	–	–	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	31	only	only	ADV
cice-11421	28	32	this	this	DET
cice-11421	28	33	time	time	NOUN
cice-11421	28	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	35	the	the	DET
cice-11421	28	36	system	system	NOUN
cice-11421	28	37	was	be	AUX
cice-11421	28	38	a	a	DET
cice-11421	28	39	region	region	NOUN
cice-11421	28	40	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	41	a	a	DET
cice-11421	28	42	nation	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	28	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	28	44	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	28	45	a	a	DET
cice-11421	28	46	government	government	NOUN
cice-11421	28	47	suffering	suffer	VERB
cice-11421	28	48	through	through	ADP
cice-11421	28	49	a	a	DET
cice-11421	28	50	complex	complex	ADJ
cice-11421	28	51	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	28	52	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	29	2	inee	inee	PROPN
cice-11421	29	3	web	web	NOUN
cice-11421	29	4	site	site	NOUN
cice-11421	29	5	calls	call	VERB
cice-11421	29	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	29	7	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	8	life	life	NOUN
cice-11421	29	9	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	10	saving	save	VERB
cice-11421	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	29	12	life	life	NOUN
cice-11421	29	13	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	14	sustaining	sustain	VERB
cice-11421	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	16	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	17	crediting	credit	VERB
cice-11421	29	18	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	29	19	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	29	20	creating	create	VERB
cice-11421	29	21	spaces	space	NOUN
cice-11421	29	22	where	where	SCONJ
cice-11421	29	23	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	29	24	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	29	25	feel	feel	VERB
cice-11421	29	26	physically	physically	ADV
cice-11421	29	27	safe	safe	ADJ
cice-11421	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	29	establishing	establish	VERB
cice-11421	29	30	routines	routine	NOUN
cice-11421	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	29	32	distractions	distraction	NOUN
cice-11421	29	33	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	29	34	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11421	29	35	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	29	36	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	29	37	mental	mental	ADJ
cice-11421	29	38	health	health	NOUN
cice-11421	29	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	40	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	29	41	instilling	instill	VERB
cice-11421	29	42	hope	hope	NOUN
cice-11421	29	43	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	29	44	the	the	DET
cice-11421	29	45	face	face	NOUN
cice-11421	29	46	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	29	47	chaos	chaos	NOUN
cice-11421	29	48	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	29	49	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cice-11421	29	50	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	51	inee	inee	NOUN
cice-11421	29	52	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	53	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	29	54	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	29	55	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	30	1	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cice-11421	30	2	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	30	3	these	these	DET
cice-11421	30	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
cice-11421	30	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	30	6	the	the	DET
cice-11421	30	7	premise	premise	NOUN
cice-11421	30	8	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11421	30	9	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	30	10	both	both	PRON
cice-11421	30	11	creates	create	VERB
cice-11421	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	30	13	requires	require	VERB
cice-11421	30	14	order	order	NOUN
cice-11421	30	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	31	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	31	2	articles	article	NOUN
cice-11421	31	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	31	4	this	this	DET
cice-11421	31	5	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	31	6	address	address	NOUN
cice-11421	31	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	31	8	many	many	ADJ
cice-11421	31	9	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11421	31	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	31	11	which	which	PRON
cice-11421	31	12	the	the	DET
cice-11421	31	13	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	31	14	have	have	AUX
cice-11421	31	15	been	be	AUX
cice-11421	31	16	implemented	implement	VERB
cice-11421	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	31	18	as	as	ADV
cice-11421	31	19	well	well	ADV
cice-11421	31	20	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	31	21	the	the	DET
cice-11421	31	22	historical	historical	ADJ
cice-11421	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	31	24	social	social	ADJ
cice-11421	31	25	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cice-11421	31	26	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	31	27	shaped	shape	VERB
cice-11421	31	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	31	29	determined	determine	VERB
cice-11421	31	30	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	31	31	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cice-11421	31	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	31	33	content	content	NOUN
cice-11421	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	32	1	taken	take	VERB
cice-11421	32	2	together	together	ADV
cice-11421	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	32	4	they	they	PRON
cice-11421	32	5	describe	describe	VERB
cice-11421	32	6	the	the	DET
cice-11421	32	7	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11421	32	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	32	9	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11421	32	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	32	11	which	which	PRON
cice-11421	32	12	we	we	PRON
cice-11421	32	13	think	think	VERB
cice-11421	32	14	about	about	ADP
cice-11421	32	15	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	32	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	32	17	both	both	PRON
cice-11421	32	18	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
cice-11421	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	32	20	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
cice-11421	32	21	times	time	NOUN
cice-11421	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	33	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	33	2	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	33	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	33	4	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	33	5	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	33	6	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	33	7	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	33	8	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	33	9	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11421	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	33	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11421	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	33	13	marina	marina	PROPN
cice-11421	33	14	andina	andina	PROPN
cice-11421	33	15	conducts	conduct	VERB
cice-11421	33	16	a	a	DET
cice-11421	33	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cice-11421	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	33	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cice-11421	33	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cice-11421	33	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	33	22	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	33	23	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11421	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	33	25	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	33	26	capital	capital	NOUN
cice-11421	33	27	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cice-11421	33	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	33	29	planning	plan	VERB
cice-11421	33	30	documents	document	NOUN
cice-11421	33	31	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	33	32	the	the	DET
cice-11421	33	33	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cice-11421	33	34	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	33	35	as	as	ADV
cice-11421	33	36	well	well	ADV
cice-11421	33	37	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	33	38	the	the	DET
cice-11421	33	39	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cice-11421	33	40	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	33	41	themselves	themselves	PRON
cice-11421	33	42	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	34	1	her	her	PRON
cice-11421	34	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cice-11421	34	3	places	place	VERB
cice-11421	34	4	the	the	DET
cice-11421	34	5	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	34	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	34	7	historical	historical	ADJ
cice-11421	34	8	context	context	NOUN
cice-11421	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	34	11	explores	explore	VERB
cice-11421	34	12	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	34	13	the	the	DET
cice-11421	34	14	documents	document	NOUN
cice-11421	34	15	’	'	PUNCT
cice-11421	34	16	language	language	NOUN
cice-11421	34	17	reflects	reflect	VERB
cice-11421	34	18	not	not	PART
cice-11421	34	19	only	only	ADV
cice-11421	34	20	our	our	PRON
cice-11421	34	21	beliefs	belief	NOUN
cice-11421	34	22	about	about	ADP
cice-11421	34	23	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	34	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	34	25	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11421	34	26	also	also	ADV
cice-11421	34	27	humans	human	NOUN
cice-11421	34	28	’	'	PUNCT
cice-11421	34	29	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cice-11421	34	30	need	need	NOUN
cice-11421	34	31	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	34	32	order	order	NOUN
cice-11421	34	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	34	34	control	control	NOUN
cice-11421	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	35	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	2	inee	inee	NOUN
cice-11421	35	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cice-11421	35	4	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	35	5	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	35	6	a	a	DET
cice-11421	35	7	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11421	35	8	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	35	9	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	35	10	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11421	35	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cice-11421	35	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	13	afghan	afghan	PROPN
cice-11421	35	14	refugee	refugee	NOUN
cice-11421	35	15	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	35	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	17	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
cice-11421	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	35	19	katayon	katayon	NOUN
cice-11421	35	20	qahir	qahir	NOUN
cice-11421	35	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	35	22	jackie	jackie	PROPN
cice-11421	35	23	kirk	kirk	PROPN
cice-11421	35	24	describe	describe	VERB
cice-11421	35	25	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	35	26	the	the	DET
cice-11421	35	27	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cice-11421	35	28	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	35	29	have	have	AUX
cice-11421	35	30	been	be	AUX
cice-11421	35	31	used	use	VERB
cice-11421	35	32	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	35	33	an	an	DET
cice-11421	35	34	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cice-11421	35	35	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11421	35	36	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	37	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	35	38	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	39	afghan	afghan	ADJ
cice-11421	35	40	refugee	refugee	NOUN
cice-11421	35	41	camps	camp	NOUN
cice-11421	35	42	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	35	43	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
cice-11421	35	44	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	35	45	north	north	PROPN
cice-11421	35	46	west	west	PROPN
cice-11421	35	47	province	province	PROPN
cice-11421	35	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	36	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	36	2	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11421	36	3	describe	describe	VERB
cice-11421	36	4	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	36	5	the	the	DET
cice-11421	36	6	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	36	7	fare	fare	VERB
cice-11421	36	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	36	9	a	a	DET
cice-11421	36	10	unique	unique	ADJ
cice-11421	36	11	physical	physical	ADJ
cice-11421	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	36	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11421	36	14	context	context	NOUN
cice-11421	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	36	17	provide	provide	VERB
cice-11421	36	18	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
cice-11421	36	19	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cice-11421	36	20	documentation	documentation	NOUN
cice-11421	36	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	36	22	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	36	23	use	use	NOUN
cice-11421	36	24	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	36	25	the	the	DET
cice-11421	36	26	ground	ground	NOUN
cice-11421	36	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	37	2	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
cice-11421	37	3	change	change	NOUN
cice-11421	37	4	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11421	37	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cice-11421	37	7	design	design	NOUN
cice-11421	37	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	37	9	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	11	marian	marian	PROPN
cice-11421	37	12	hodgkin	hodgkin	PROPN
cice-11421	37	13	reminds	remind	VERB
cice-11421	37	14	us	we	PRON
cice-11421	37	15	that	that	DET
cice-11421	37	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cice-11421	37	17	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	37	18	never	never	ADV
cice-11421	37	19	politically	politically	ADV
cice-11421	37	20	neutral	neutral	ADJ
cice-11421	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	22	a	a	DET
cice-11421	37	23	fact	fact	NOUN
cice-11421	37	24	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	37	25	becomes	become	VERB
cice-11421	37	26	especially	especially	ADV
cice-11421	37	27	salient	salient	ADJ
cice-11421	37	28	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	37	29	areas	area	NOUN
cice-11421	37	30	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	37	31	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
cice-11421	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	33	racial	racial	ADJ
cice-11421	37	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	37	35	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	37	36	religious	religious	ADJ
cice-11421	37	37	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cice-11421	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	38	1	hodgkin	hodgkin	PROPN
cice-11421	38	2	describes	describe	VERB
cice-11421	38	3	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	38	4	curricula	curricula	NOUN
cice-11421	38	5	created	create	VERB
cice-11421	38	6	haphazardly	haphazardly	ADV
cice-11421	38	7	during	during	ADP
cice-11421	38	8	an	an	DET
cice-11421	38	9	emergency	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	38	10	situation	situation	NOUN
cice-11421	38	11	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	38	12	linger	linger	VERB
cice-11421	38	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	38	14	a	a	DET
cice-11421	38	15	country	country	NOUN
cice-11421	38	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	38	17	years	year	NOUN
cice-11421	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	38	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	38	20	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	38	21	this	this	DET
cice-11421	38	22	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cice-11421	38	23	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
cice-11421	38	24	the	the	DET
cice-11421	38	25	creation	creation	NOUN
cice-11421	38	26	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	38	27	participatory	participatory	ADJ
cice-11421	38	28	systems	system	NOUN
cice-11421	38	29	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	38	30	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
cice-11421	38	31	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11421	38	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cice-11421	38	33	regardless	regardless	ADV
cice-11421	38	34	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11421	38	35	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11421	38	36	current	current	ADJ
cice-11421	38	37	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	38	38	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	38	39	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11421	38	40	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	38	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	38	42	vol	vol	NOUN
cice-11421	38	43	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	39	1	9(2	9(2	NUM
cice-11421	39	2	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	39	3	5	5	NUM
cice-11421	39	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	39	5	the	the	DET
cice-11421	39	6	state	state	NOUN
cice-11421	39	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	39	8	the	the	DET
cice-11421	39	9	nation	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	39	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	39	11	which	which	PRON
cice-11421	39	12	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	39	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	39	14	to	to	PART
cice-11421	39	15	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	39	16	used	use	VERB
cice-11421	39	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	40	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cice-11421	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	40	3	hodgkin	hodgkin	PROPN
cice-11421	40	4	reminds	remind	VERB
cice-11421	40	5	us	we	PRON
cice-11421	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11421	40	7	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11421	40	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cice-11421	40	9	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	40	10	often	often	ADV
cice-11421	40	11	used	use	VERB
cice-11421	40	12	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	40	13	a	a	DET
cice-11421	40	14	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11421	40	15	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	40	16	war	war	NOUN
cice-11421	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	40	18	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11421	40	19	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	40	20	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	40	21	created	create	VERB
cice-11421	40	22	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
cice-11421	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	40	24	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	40	25	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	40	26	also	also	ADV
cice-11421	40	27	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	40	28	used	use	VERB
cice-11421	40	29	as	as	ADP
cice-11421	40	30	a	a	DET
cice-11421	40	31	tool	tool	NOUN
cice-11421	40	32	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	40	33	peace	peace	NOUN
cice-11421	40	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	41	2	an	an	DET
cice-11421	41	3	historical	historical	ADJ
cice-11421	41	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cice-11421	41	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	41	6	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
cice-11421	41	7	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	41	8	post	post	NOUN
cice-11421	41	9	-	-	NOUN
cice-11421	41	10	conflict	conflict	ADJ
cice-11421	41	11	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	12	biopolitics	biopolitic	NOUN
cice-11421	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	14	governing	govern	VERB
cice-11421	41	15	at	at	ADP
cice-11421	41	16	a	a	DET
cice-11421	41	17	distance	distance	NOUN
cice-11421	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	41	20	states	state	NOUN
cice-11421	41	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	41	22	exception	exception	NOUN
cice-11421	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	24	noah	noah	PROPN
cice-11421	41	25	sobe	sobe	PROPN
cice-11421	41	26	contrasts	contrast	VERB
cice-11421	41	27	an	an	DET
cice-11421	41	28	historical	historical	ADJ
cice-11421	41	29	version	version	NOUN
cice-11421	41	30	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	41	31	the	the	DET
cice-11421	41	32	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cice-11421	41	33	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	41	34	with	with	ADP
cice-11421	41	35	a	a	DET
cice-11421	41	36	document	document	NOUN
cice-11421	41	37	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	41	38	an	an	DET
cice-11421	41	39	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	40	inter	inter	ADJ
cice-11421	41	41	-	-	ADJ
cice-11421	41	42	agency	agency	ADJ
cice-11421	41	43	network	network	NOUN
cice-11421	41	44	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	41	45	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	41	46	peace	peace	NOUN
cice-11421	41	47	churches	church	NOUN
cice-11421	41	48	designed	design	VERB
cice-11421	41	49	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	41	50	relief	relief	NOUN
cice-11421	41	51	workers	worker	NOUN
cice-11421	41	52	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	41	53	1944	1944	NUM
cice-11421	41	54	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	42	1	through	through	ADP
cice-11421	42	2	his	his	PRON
cice-11421	42	3	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cice-11421	42	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	42	5	the	the	DET
cice-11421	42	6	genesis	genesis	NOUN
cice-11421	42	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	42	8	these	these	DET
cice-11421	42	9	documents	document	NOUN
cice-11421	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	42	11	sobe	sobe	NOUN
cice-11421	42	12	examines	examine	VERB
cice-11421	42	13	the	the	DET
cice-11421	42	14	ways	way	NOUN
cice-11421	42	15	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	42	16	which	which	PRON
cice-11421	42	17	we	we	PRON
cice-11421	42	18	think	think	VERB
cice-11421	42	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	42	20	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	42	22	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	42	25	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
cice-11421	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	43	1	sobe	sobe	PROPN
cice-11421	43	2	’s	’s	PART
cice-11421	43	3	work	work	NOUN
cice-11421	43	4	reminds	remind	VERB
cice-11421	43	5	us	we	PRON
cice-11421	43	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	43	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	43	8	often	often	ADV
cice-11421	43	9	overlooked	overlook	VERB
cice-11421	43	10	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11421	43	11	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
cice-11421	43	12	role	role	NOUN
cice-11421	43	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	43	14	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	43	15	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	43	16	the	the	DET
cice-11421	43	17	political	political	ADJ
cice-11421	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	43	19	social	social	ADJ
cice-11421	43	20	workings	working	NOUN
cice-11421	43	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	43	22	every	every	DET
cice-11421	43	23	society	society	NOUN
cice-11421	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	44	2	both	both	CCONJ
cice-11421	44	3	its	its	PRON
cice-11421	44	4	national	national	ADJ
cice-11421	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	44	6	international	international	ADJ
cice-11421	44	7	forms	form	NOUN
cice-11421	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	9	the	the	DET
cice-11421	44	10	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	44	11	movement	movement	NOUN
cice-11421	44	12	attempts	attempt	VERB
cice-11421	44	13	to	to	PART
cice-11421	44	14	address	address	VERB
cice-11421	44	15	two	two	NUM
cice-11421	44	16	questions	question	NOUN
cice-11421	44	17	that	that	PRON
cice-11421	44	18	shape	shape	VERB
cice-11421	44	19	this	this	DET
cice-11421	44	20	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11421	44	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	44	22	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11421	44	23	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	24	first	first	ADV
cice-11421	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	26	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11421	44	27	can	can	AUX
cice-11421	44	28	we	we	PRON
cice-11421	44	29	use	use	VERB
cice-11421	44	30	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	44	31	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11421	44	32	to	to	PART
cice-11421	44	33	create	create	VERB
cice-11421	44	34	order	order	NOUN
cice-11421	44	35	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	44	36	the	the	DET
cice-11421	44	37	face	face	NOUN
cice-11421	44	38	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	44	39	disorder	disorder	NOUN
cice-11421	44	40	;	;	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	41	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	44	42	second	second	X
cice-11421	44	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	44	44	what	what	PRON
cice-11421	44	45	is	be	AUX
cice-11421	44	46	the	the	DET
cice-11421	44	47	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cice-11421	44	48	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cice-11421	44	49	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	44	50	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	44	51	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	44	52	normal	normal	ADJ
cice-11421	44	53	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	44	54	non	non	ADJ
cice-11421	44	55	-	-	ADJ
cice-11421	44	56	normal	normal	ADJ
cice-11421	44	57	times	time	NOUN
cice-11421	44	58	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	45	1	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	45	2	creating	create	VERB
cice-11421	45	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cice-11421	45	4	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	45	5	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11421	45	6	content	content	NOUN
cice-11421	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	45	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
cice-11421	45	9	practices	practice	NOUN
cice-11421	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	45	11	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	45	12	attempt	attempt	VERB
cice-11421	45	13	to	to	PART
cice-11421	45	14	bring	bring	VERB
cice-11421	45	15	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
cice-11421	45	16	to	to	PART
cice-11421	45	17	unwieldy	unwieldy	VERB
cice-11421	45	18	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11421	45	19	systems	system	NOUN
cice-11421	45	20	across	across	ADP
cice-11421	45	21	the	the	DET
cice-11421	45	22	globe	globe	NOUN
cice-11421	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	46	1	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	46	2	outlining	outline	VERB
cice-11421	46	3	what	what	PRON
cice-11421	46	4	children	child	NOUN
cice-11421	46	5	need	need	VERB
cice-11421	46	6	to	to	PART
cice-11421	46	7	learn	learn	VERB
cice-11421	46	8	at	at	ADP
cice-11421	46	9	what	what	DET
cice-11421	46	10	age	age	NOUN
cice-11421	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	46	12	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	46	13	take	take	VERB
cice-11421	46	14	a	a	DET
cice-11421	46	15	political	political	ADJ
cice-11421	46	16	stance	stance	NOUN
cice-11421	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	46	18	defining	define	VERB
cice-11421	46	19	what	what	PRON
cice-11421	46	20	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	46	21	means	mean	VERB
cice-11421	46	22	to	to	PART
cice-11421	46	23	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	46	24	a	a	DET
cice-11421	46	25	productive	productive	ADJ
cice-11421	46	26	citizen	citizen	NOUN
cice-11421	46	27	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	46	28	a	a	DET
cice-11421	46	29	nation	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	46	30	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	46	31	people	people	NOUN
cice-11421	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	1	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11421	47	2	we	we	PRON
cice-11421	47	3	develop	develop	VERB
cice-11421	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	47	5	enforce	enforce	VERB
cice-11421	47	6	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	47	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	47	8	a	a	DET
cice-11421	47	9	failing	fail	VERB
cice-11421	47	10	school	school	NOUN
cice-11421	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	12	a	a	DET
cice-11421	47	13	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cice-11421	47	14	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	15	ridden	ride	VERB
cice-11421	47	16	nation	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	18	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	47	19	an	an	DET
cice-11421	47	20	area	area	NOUN
cice-11421	47	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	47	22	physical	physical	ADJ
cice-11421	47	23	devastation	devastation	NOUN
cice-11421	47	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	25	we	we	PRON
cice-11421	47	26	display	display	VERB
cice-11421	47	27	our	our	PRON
cice-11421	47	28	faith	faith	NOUN
cice-11421	47	29	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	47	30	the	the	DET
cice-11421	47	31	power	power	NOUN
cice-11421	47	32	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	47	33	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	47	34	to	to	PART
cice-11421	47	35	promote	promote	VERB
cice-11421	47	36	normalcy	normalcy	NOUN
cice-11421	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	38	economic	economic	ADJ
cice-11421	47	39	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	47	40	technological	technological	ADJ
cice-11421	47	41	progress	progress	NOUN
cice-11421	47	42	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	47	43	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	47	44	peace	peace	NOUN
cice-11421	47	45	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	48	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	48	2	remains	remain	VERB
cice-11421	48	3	to	to	PART
cice-11421	48	4	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	48	5	seen	see	VERB
cice-11421	48	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
cice-11421	48	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	48	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cice-11421	48	9	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11421	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	48	11	like	like	ADP
cice-11421	48	12	those	those	PRON
cice-11421	48	13	created	create	VERB
cice-11421	48	14	by	by	ADP
cice-11421	48	15	nclb	nclb	NOUN
cice-11421	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	48	17	will	will	AUX
cice-11421	48	18	be	be	AUX
cice-11421	48	19	criticized	criticize	VERB
cice-11421	48	20	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	48	21	praised	praise	VERB
cice-11421	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	48	23	embraced	embrace	VERB
cice-11421	48	24	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	48	25	discarded	discard	VERB
cice-11421	48	26	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	48	27	empowering	empowering	ADJ
cice-11421	48	28	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11421	48	29	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
cice-11421	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	49	1	notes	note	NOUN
cice-11421	50	1	[	[	X
cice-11421	50	2	1	1	NUM
cice-11421	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
cice-11421	50	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	51	1	special	special	ADJ
cice-11421	51	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
cice-11421	51	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	51	4	cambria	cambria	PROPN
cice-11421	51	5	dodd	dodd	PROPN
cice-11421	51	6	russell	russell	PROPN
cice-11421	51	7	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	51	8	tiffany	tiffany	PROPN
cice-11421	51	9	dejaynes	dejayne	NOUN
cice-11421	51	10	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	51	11	their	their	PRON
cice-11421	51	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
cice-11421	51	13	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	51	14	earlier	early	ADJ
cice-11421	51	15	drafts	draft	NOUN
cice-11421	51	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	52	1	references	reference	NOUN
cice-11421	52	2	bisaws	bisaw	NOUN
cice-11421	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	52	4	s.	s.	PROPN
cice-11421	52	5	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	52	6	june	june	PROPN
cice-11421	52	7	20	20	NUM
cice-11421	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	52	9	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	52	10	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	52	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	53	1	afghan	afghan	PROPN
cice-11421	53	2	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	53	3	try	try	VERB
cice-11421	53	4	to	to	PART
cice-11421	53	5	make	make	VERB
cice-11421	53	6	a	a	DET
cice-11421	53	7	new	new	ADJ
cice-11421	53	8	start	start	NOUN
cice-11421	53	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	54	1	bbc	bbc	PROPN
cice-11421	54	2	south	south	PROPN
cice-11421	54	3	asia	asia	PROPN
cice-11421	54	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	55	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cice-11421	55	2	august	august	PROPN
cice-11421	55	3	9	9	NUM
cice-11421	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	55	5	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	55	6	from	from	ADP
cice-11421	55	7	http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/6768801.stm	http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/6768801.stm	PROPN
cice-11421	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	56	1	darling	darling	NOUN
cice-11421	56	2	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	56	3	hammond	hammond	PROPN
cice-11421	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	56	5	l.	l.	PROPN
cice-11421	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	56	7	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	56	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	57	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cice-11421	57	2	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	57	3	no	no	DET
cice-11421	57	4	child	child	NOUN
cice-11421	57	5	left	leave	VERB
cice-11421	57	6	behind	behind	ADV
cice-11421	57	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	57	8	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11421	58	1	the	the	DET
cice-11421	58	2	nation	nation	NOUN
cice-11421	58	3	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	59	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cice-11421	59	2	august	august	PROPN
cice-11421	59	3	8	8	NUM
cice-11421	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	59	5	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	59	6	from	from	ADP
cice-11421	59	7	http://www.thenation.com/doc/20070521/darling-hammond	http://www.thenation.com/doc/20070521/darling-hammond	NOUN
cice-11421	59	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	1	fine	fine	ADJ
cice-11421	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cice-11421	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	5	r.	r.	PROPN
cice-11421	60	6	jaffe	jaffe	PROPN
cice-11421	60	7	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	8	walter	walter	PROPN
cice-11421	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	10	p.	p.	PROPN
cice-11421	60	11	pedraza	pedraza	PROPN
cice-11421	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	60	13	v.	v.	PROPN
cice-11421	60	14	futch	futch	PROPN
cice-11421	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	61	2	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	61	3	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	61	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	62	1	swimming	swimming	NOUN
cice-11421	62	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	62	3	on	on	ADP
cice-11421	62	4	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
cice-11421	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	62	6	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cice-11421	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	62	9	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cice-11421	62	10	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	62	11	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
cice-11421	62	12	youth	youth	NOUN
cice-11421	62	13	under	under	ADP
cice-11421	62	14	siege	siege	NOUN
cice-11421	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	63	1	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
cice-11421	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11421	63	3	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	63	4	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
cice-11421	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	63	6	38(1):76	38(1):76	NUM
cice-11421	63	7	-	-	SYM
cice-11421	63	8	96	96	NUM
cice-11421	63	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	64	1	inee	inee	NOUN
cice-11421	64	2	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	65	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	65	2	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	65	3	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	66	1	inter	inter	ADJ
cice-11421	66	2	-	-	ADJ
cice-11421	66	3	agency	agency	ADJ
cice-11421	66	4	network	network	NOUN
cice-11421	66	5	for	for	ADP
cice-11421	66	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11421	66	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	66	8	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cice-11421	66	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	67	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cice-11421	67	2	august	august	PROPN
cice-11421	67	3	7	7	NUM
cice-11421	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	67	5	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	67	6	from	from	ADP
cice-11421	67	7	http://www.ineesite.org/.	http://www.ineesite.org/.	NOUN
cice-11421	67	8	noddings	nodding	NOUN
cice-11421	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	67	10	n.	n.	NOUN
cice-11421	67	11	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	67	12	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	67	13	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	67	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	68	1	what	what	PRON
cice-11421	68	2	does	do	AUX
cice-11421	68	3	it	it	PRON
cice-11421	68	4	mean	mean	VERB
cice-11421	68	5	to	to	PART
cice-11421	68	6	educate	educate	VERB
cice-11421	68	7	the	the	DET
cice-11421	68	8	whole	whole	ADJ
cice-11421	68	9	child	child	NOUN
cice-11421	68	10	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11421	69	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11421	69	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
cice-11421	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	69	4	63(1	63(1	NUM
cice-11421	69	5	):	):	PUNCT
cice-11421	69	6	8	8	NUM
cice-11421	69	7	-	-	SYM
cice-11421	69	8	13	13	NUM
cice-11421	69	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	70	1	united	united	PROPN
cice-11421	70	2	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11421	70	3	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	71	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	71	2	1948	1948	NUM
cice-11421	71	3	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	71	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	72	1	universal	universal	ADJ
cice-11421	72	2	declaration	declaration	NOUN
cice-11421	72	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11421	72	4	human	human	ADJ
cice-11421	72	5	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11421	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	73	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cice-11421	73	2	august	august	PROPN
cice-11421	73	3	4	4	NUM
cice-11421	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	73	5	2007	2007	NUM
cice-11421	73	6	from	from	ADP
cice-11421	73	7	http://www.un.org/overview/rights.html	http://www.un.org/overview/rights.html	PROPN
cice-11421	73	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	74	1	wenglinsky	wenglinsky	PROPN
cice-11421	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11421	74	3	h.	h.	PROPN
cice-11421	74	4	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11421	74	5	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11421	74	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11421	74	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	75	1	using	use	VERB
cice-11421	75	2	technology	technology	NOUN
cice-11421	75	3	wisely	wisely	ADV
cice-11421	75	4	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	75	5	the	the	DET
cice-11421	75	6	keys	key	NOUN
cice-11421	75	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11421	75	8	success	success	NOUN
cice-11421	75	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11421	75	10	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11421	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	76	1	new	new	PROPN
cice-11421	76	2	york	york	PROPN
cice-11421	76	3	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11421	76	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11421	76	5	college	college	PROPN
cice-11421	76	6	press	press	PROPN
cice-11421	76	7	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11421	77	1	mathangi	mathangi	PROPN
cice-11421	77	2	subramanian	subramanian	PROPN
