id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cice-11434	1	1	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	1	2	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	1	3	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	5	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	1	7	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
cice-11434	1	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11434	1	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	10	progresses	progress	NOUN
cice-11434	1	11	volume	volume	VERB
cice-11434	1	12	11	11	NUM
cice-11434	1	13	/	/	SYM
cice-11434	1	14	2009	2009	NUM
cice-11434	1	15	issn	issn	PROPN
cice-11434	1	16	1523	1523	NUM
cice-11434	1	17	-	-	SYM
cice-11434	1	18	1615	1615	NUM
cice-11434	1	19	available	available	ADJ
cice-11434	1	20	at	at	ADP
cice-11434	1	21	http://www.tc.edu/cice	http://www.tc.edu/cice	NOUN
cice-11434	1	22	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11434	1	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11434	1	24	3	3	NUM
cice-11434	1	25	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	1	26	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	1	27	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	1	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	29	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	1	30	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	1	31	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
cice-11434	1	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11434	1	33	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	34	progresses	progress	VERB
cice-11434	1	35	yoon	yoon	PROPN
cice-11434	1	36	lee	lee	PROPN
cice-11434	1	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	38	matthew	matthew	PROPN
cice-11434	1	39	hayden	hayden	PROPN
cice-11434	1	40	articles	article	NOUN
cice-11434	1	41	6	6	NUM
cice-11434	1	42	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	1	43	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	1	44	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	1	45	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	1	46	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	1	47	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	1	48	zambia	zambia	PROPN
cice-11434	1	49	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	1	50	an	an	DET
cice-11434	1	51	integral	integral	ADJ
cice-11434	1	52	part	part	NOUN
cice-11434	1	53	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	1	54	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	1	55	provision	provision	NOUN
cice-11434	1	56	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	1	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
cice-11434	2	2	m.	m.	PROPN
cice-11434	2	3	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cice-11434	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	5	matthew	matthew	PROPN
cice-11434	2	6	a.m.	a.m.	PROPN
cice-11434	2	7	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cice-11434	2	8	15	15	NUM
cice-11434	2	9	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
cice-11434	2	10	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
cice-11434	2	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11434	2	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	13	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11434	2	14	into	into	ADP
cice-11434	2	15	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	17	a	a	DET
cice-11434	2	18	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cice-11434	2	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	2	20	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	2	21	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	2	22	the	the	DET
cice-11434	2	23	gambia	gambia	NOUN
cice-11434	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	25	senegal	senegal	NOUN
cice-11434	2	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	27	mali	mali	PROPN
cice-11434	2	28	alicia	alicia	PROPN
cice-11434	2	29	ranck	ranck	NOUN
cice-11434	2	30	soudée	soudée	NOUN
cice-11434	2	31	24	24	NUM
cice-11434	2	32	the	the	DET
cice-11434	2	33	better	well	ADJ
cice-11434	2	34	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	2	35	childhood	childhood	PROPN
cice-11434	2	36	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	2	37	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	2	38	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	39	an	an	DET
cice-11434	2	40	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cice-11434	2	41	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
cice-11434	2	42	public	public	ADJ
cice-11434	2	43	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	2	44	alessandra	alessandra	PROPN
cice-11434	2	45	schneider	schneider	PROPN
cice-11434	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	47	vera	vera	PROPN
cice-11434	2	48	regina	regina	PROPN
cice-11434	2	49	ramires	ramires	PROPN
cice-11434	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	51	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	2	52	da	da	PROPN
cice-11434	2	53	graça	graça	PROPN
cice-11434	2	54	gomes	gomes	PROPN
cice-11434	2	55	paiva	paiva	PROPN
cice-11434	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	57	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	58	leila	leila	PROPN
cice-11434	2	59	almeida	almeida	PROPN
cice-11434	2	60	33	33	NUM
cice-11434	2	61	a	a	DET
cice-11434	2	62	new	new	ADJ
cice-11434	2	63	look	look	NOUN
cice-11434	2	64	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	2	65	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	2	66	child	child	NOUN
cice-11434	2	67	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	2	68	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	69	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	2	70	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	71	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	2	72	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	73	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11434	2	74	joint	joint	ADJ
cice-11434	2	75	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cice-11434	2	76	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	2	77	da	da	PROPN
cice-11434	2	78	graça	graça	PROPN
cice-11434	2	79	gomes	gomes	PROPN
cice-11434	2	80	paiva	paiva	PROPN
cice-11434	2	81	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	82	alessandra	alessandra	PROPN
cice-11434	2	83	schneider	schneider	PROPN
cice-11434	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	85	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	2	86	lúcia	lúcia	PROPN
cice-11434	2	87	salle	salle	PROPN
cice-11434	2	88	machado	machado	PROPN
cice-11434	2	89	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	90	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	2	91	pollyana	pollyana	PROPN
cice-11434	2	92	vilela	vilela	PROPN
cice-11434	2	93	duarte	duarte	PROPN
cice-11434	2	94	perinazzo	perinazzo	VERB
cice-11434	2	95	42	42	NUM
cice-11434	2	96	about	about	ADP
cice-11434	2	97	the	the	DET
cice-11434	2	98	contributors	contributor	NOUN
cice-11434	2	99	2	2	NUM
cice-11434	2	100	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	2	101	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	2	102	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	2	103	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	2	104	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	2	105	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	2	106	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	2	107	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	2	108	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	2	109	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	2	110	volume	volume	NOUN
cice-11434	2	111	11	11	NUM
cice-11434	2	112	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	113	2008	2008	NUM
cice-11434	2	114	-	-	SYM
cice-11434	2	115	2009	2009	NUM
cice-11434	2	116	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	2	117	editorial	editorial	NOUN
cice-11434	2	118	board	board	NOUN
cice-11434	2	119	managing	manage	VERB
cice-11434	2	120	editor	editor	NOUN
cice-11434	2	121	kathleen	kathleen	PROPN
cice-11434	2	122	keenan	keenan	PROPN
cice-11434	2	123	senior	senior	ADJ
cice-11434	2	124	editors	editor	NOUN
cice-11434	2	125	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
cice-11434	2	126	bengtsson	bengtsson	PROPN
cice-11434	2	127	tricia	tricia	PROPN
cice-11434	2	128	a.	a.	PROPN
cice-11434	2	129	callender	callender	PROPN
cice-11434	2	130	matthew	matthew	PROPN
cice-11434	2	131	hayden	hayden	PROPN
cice-11434	2	132	antonia	antonia	PROPN
cice-11434	2	133	mandry	mandry	PROPN
cice-11434	2	134	michelle	michelle	PROPN
cice-11434	2	135	morais	morais	PROPN
cice-11434	2	136	de	de	PROPN
cice-11434	2	137	sa’e	sa’e	PROPN
cice-11434	2	138	silva	silva	PROPN
cice-11434	2	139	hakim	hakim	PROPN
cice-11434	2	140	williams	williams	PROPN
cice-11434	2	141	associate	associate	PROPN
cice-11434	2	142	editors	editor	NOUN
cice-11434	2	143	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	2	144	jose	jose	PROPN
cice-11434	2	145	bermeo	bermeo	PROPN
cice-11434	2	146	lauren	lauren	PROPN
cice-11434	2	147	connolly	connolly	PROPN
cice-11434	2	148	dina	dina	PROPN
cice-11434	2	149	paulson	paulson	PROPN
cice-11434	3	1	gretchen	gretchen	PROPN
cice-11434	3	2	wietmarschen	wietmarschen	PROPN
cice-11434	3	3	web	web	NOUN
cice-11434	3	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	3	5	publications	publication	NOUN
cice-11434	3	6	editor	editor	NOUN
cice-11434	3	7	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cice-11434	3	8	shiotani	shiotani	PROPN
cice-11434	3	9	international	international	PROPN
cice-11434	3	10	advisory	advisory	PROPN
cice-11434	3	11	board	board	NOUN
cice-11434	3	12	michael	michael	PROPN
cice-11434	3	13	apple	apple	PROPN
cice-11434	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	15	mark	mark	PROPN
cice-11434	3	16	bray	bray	PROPN
cice-11434	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	18	michael	michael	PROPN
cice-11434	3	19	cross	cross	PROPN
cice-11434	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	21	ingrid	ingrid	PROPN
cice-11434	3	22	gogolin	gogolin	PROPN
cice-11434	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	24	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
cice-11434	3	25	grant	grant	PROPN
cice-11434	3	26	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cice-11434	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	28	noel	noel	PROPN
cice-11434	3	29	mcginn	mcginn	PROPN
cice-11434	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	31	gary	gary	PROPN
cice-11434	3	32	natriello	natriello	PROPN
cice-11434	3	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	34	harold	harold	PROPN
cice-11434	3	35	noah	noah	PROPN
cice-11434	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	37	gita	gita	PROPN
cice-11434	3	38	steiner	steiner	PROPN
cice-11434	3	39	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	40	khamsi	khamsi	PROPN
cice-11434	3	41	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	42	frances	france	NOUN
cice-11434	3	43	vavrus	vavrus	NOUN
cice-11434	3	44	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	3	45	unless	unless	SCONJ
cice-11434	3	46	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cice-11434	3	47	noted	note	VERB
cice-11434	3	48	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	49	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	3	50	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	3	51	the	the	DET
cice-11434	3	52	texts	text	NOUN
cice-11434	3	53	which	which	PRON
cice-11434	3	54	comprise	comprise	VERB
cice-11434	3	55	all	all	DET
cice-11434	3	56	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	3	57	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	3	58	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	3	59	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	3	60	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	3	61	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	3	62	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	3	63	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	64	cice	cice	PROPN
cice-11434	3	65	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	3	66	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	3	67	held	hold	VERB
cice-11434	3	68	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	3	69	the	the	DET
cice-11434	3	70	journal	journal	NOUN
cice-11434	3	71	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	4	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	4	2	compilation	compilation	NOUN
cice-11434	4	3	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	4	4	a	a	DET
cice-11434	4	5	whole	whole	NOUN
cice-11434	4	6	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	4	7	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	4	8	©	©	PROPN
cice-11434	4	9	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	4	10	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	4	11	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	4	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	4	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	4	14	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	4	16	all	all	DET
cice-11434	4	17	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11434	4	18	reserved	reserve	VERB
cice-11434	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	5	1	items	item	NOUN
cice-11434	5	2	published	publish	VERB
cice-11434	5	3	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	5	4	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	5	5	may	may	AUX
cice-11434	5	6	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	5	7	freely	freely	ADV
cice-11434	5	8	shared	share	VERB
cice-11434	5	9	among	among	ADP
cice-11434	5	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
cice-11434	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	5	12	but	but	CCONJ
cice-11434	5	13	they	they	PRON
cice-11434	5	14	may	may	AUX
cice-11434	5	15	not	not	PART
cice-11434	5	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	5	17	republished	republish	VERB
cice-11434	5	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	5	19	any	any	DET
cice-11434	5	20	medium	medium	NOUN
cice-11434	5	21	without	without	ADP
cice-11434	5	22	express	express	ADJ
cice-11434	5	23	written	write	VERB
cice-11434	5	24	consent	consent	NOUN
cice-11434	5	25	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	5	26	the	the	DET
cice-11434	5	27	author(s	author(s	NOUN
cice-11434	5	28	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	5	30	advance	advance	NOUN
cice-11434	5	31	notification	notification	NOUN
cice-11434	5	32	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	5	33	the	the	DET
cice-11434	5	34	cice	cice	PROPN
cice-11434	5	35	editorial	editorial	PROPN
cice-11434	5	36	board	board	PROPN
cice-11434	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	6	1	cice	cice	PROPN
cice-11434	6	2	holds	hold	VERB
cice-11434	6	3	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
cice-11434	6	4	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11434	6	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	6	6	respect	respect	NOUN
cice-11434	6	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	6	8	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cice-11434	6	9	publication	publication	NOUN
cice-11434	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	6	11	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
cice-11434	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	7	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	7	2	journal	journal	NOUN
cice-11434	7	3	may	may	AUX
cice-11434	7	4	not	not	PART
cice-11434	7	5	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	7	6	posted	post	VERB
cice-11434	7	7	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	7	8	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	7	9	anyway	anyway	ADV
cice-11434	7	10	mirrored	mirror	VERB
cice-11434	7	11	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	7	12	the	the	DET
cice-11434	7	13	world	world	NOUN
cice-11434	7	14	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	7	15	wide	wide	ADJ
cice-11434	7	16	web	web	NOUN
cice-11434	7	17	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	7	18	any	any	DET
cice-11434	7	19	other	other	ADJ
cice-11434	7	20	part	part	NOUN
cice-11434	7	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	7	22	the	the	DET
cice-11434	7	23	internet	internet	NOUN
cice-11434	7	24	except	except	SCONJ
cice-11434	7	25	at	at	ADP
cice-11434	7	26	the	the	DET
cice-11434	7	27	official	official	ADJ
cice-11434	7	28	publication	publication	NOUN
cice-11434	7	29	site	site	NOUN
cice-11434	7	30	at	at	ADP
cice-11434	7	31	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11434	7	32	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	7	34	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	7	35	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	7	36	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	8	1	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	8	2	reserves	reserve	NOUN
cice-11434	8	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	8	4	right	right	NOUN
cice-11434	8	5	to	to	PART
cice-11434	8	6	amend	amend	VERB
cice-11434	8	7	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	8	8	change	change	VERB
cice-11434	8	9	this	this	DET
cice-11434	8	10	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	8	11	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	8	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	9	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	9	2	the	the	DET
cice-11434	9	3	most	most	ADV
cice-11434	9	4	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	9	5	version	version	NOUN
cice-11434	9	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	9	7	this	this	DET
cice-11434	9	8	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	9	9	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	9	11	please	please	INTJ
cice-11434	9	12	see	see	VERB
cice-11434	9	13	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	9	14	http://www.tc.edu/cice/main/guidelines.html	http://www.tc.edu/cice/main/guidelines.html	NOUN
cice-11434	9	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	10	1	questions	question	NOUN
cice-11434	10	2	about	about	ADP
cice-11434	10	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	10	4	journal	journal	NOUN
cice-11434	10	5	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	10	6	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	10	7	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	10	8	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	10	9	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	10	10	directed	direct	VERB
cice-11434	10	11	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	10	12	the	the	DET
cice-11434	10	13	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11434	10	14	board	board	NOUN
cice-11434	10	15	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	11	1	disclaimer	disclaimer	VERB
cice-11434	11	2	the	the	DET
cice-11434	11	3	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cice-11434	11	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	11	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
cice-11434	11	6	expressed	express	VERB
cice-11434	11	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	11	8	the	the	DET
cice-11434	11	9	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	11	10	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	11	11	solely	solely	ADV
cice-11434	11	12	those	those	PRON
cice-11434	11	13	held	hold	VERB
cice-11434	11	14	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	11	15	the	the	DET
cice-11434	11	16	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11434	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	11	18	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	11	19	not	not	PART
cice-11434	11	20	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cice-11434	11	21	shared	share	VERB
cice-11434	11	22	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	11	23	the	the	DET
cice-11434	11	24	editors	editor	NOUN
cice-11434	11	25	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	11	26	the	the	DET
cice-11434	11	27	journal	journal	NOUN
cice-11434	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cice-11434	12	2	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	12	5	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	12	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	7	cu	cu	PROPN
cice-11434	12	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	9	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	12	10	a	a	DET
cice-11434	12	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
cice-11434	12	12	makes	make	VERB
cice-11434	12	13	no	no	DET
cice-11434	12	14	warranty	warranty	NOUN
cice-11434	12	15	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	12	16	any	any	DET
cice-11434	12	17	kind	kind	NOUN
cice-11434	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	19	either	either	CCONJ
cice-11434	12	20	expressed	express	VERB
cice-11434	12	21	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	12	22	implied	imply	VERB
cice-11434	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	24	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	12	25	information	information	NOUN
cice-11434	12	26	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	12	27	its	its	PRON
cice-11434	12	28	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	12	29	web	web	NOUN
cice-11434	12	30	site	site	NOUN
cice-11434	12	31	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	12	32	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	12	33	any	any	DET
cice-11434	12	34	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	12	35	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	12	36	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	12	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	38	which	which	PRON
cice-11434	12	39	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	12	40	provided	provide	VERB
cice-11434	12	41	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	12	42	an	an	DET
cice-11434	12	43	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	44	as	as	SCONJ
cice-11434	12	45	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	12	46	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11434	12	47	basis	basis	NOUN
cice-11434	12	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	13	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cice-11434	13	2	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	13	4	cu	cu	PROPN
cice-11434	13	5	does	do	AUX
cice-11434	13	6	not	not	PART
cice-11434	13	7	assume	assume	VERB
cice-11434	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	13	9	hereby	hereby	ADV
cice-11434	13	10	disclaim	disclaim	VERB
cice-11434	13	11	any	any	DET
cice-11434	13	12	liability	liability	NOUN
cice-11434	13	13	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	13	14	any	any	DET
cice-11434	13	15	party	party	NOUN
cice-11434	13	16	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	13	17	any	any	DET
cice-11434	13	18	loss	loss	NOUN
cice-11434	13	19	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	13	20	damage	damage	NOUN
cice-11434	13	21	resulting	result	VERB
cice-11434	13	22	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	13	23	the	the	DET
cice-11434	13	24	use	use	NOUN
cice-11434	13	25	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	13	26	information	information	NOUN
cice-11434	13	27	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	13	28	its	its	PRON
cice-11434	13	29	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	13	30	web	web	NOUN
cice-11434	13	31	site	site	NOUN
cice-11434	13	32	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	13	33	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	13	34	any	any	DET
cice-11434	13	35	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	13	36	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	13	37	cice	cice	NOUN
cice-11434	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	14	1	©	©	ADP
cice-11434	14	2	2009	2009	NUM
cice-11434	14	3	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	14	4	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	14	5	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	14	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	14	7	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	14	9	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11434	14	10	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	14	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	14	13	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	14	15	all	all	DET
cice-11434	14	16	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11434	14	17	reserved	reserve	VERB
cice-11434	14	18	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	14	19	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	14	20	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	14	21	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	14	22	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	14	24	vol	vol	NOUN
cice-11434	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	1	11	11	NUM
cice-11434	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	3	3	3	NUM
cice-11434	15	4	-	-	SYM
cice-11434	15	5	5	5	NUM
cice-11434	15	6	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11434	15	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11434	15	8	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	15	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	15	10	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	15	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	15	12	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	15	13	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	14	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
cice-11434	15	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cice-11434	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	15	17	progresses	progress	VERB
cice-11434	15	18	yoon	yoon	PROPN
cice-11434	15	19	lee	lee	PROPN
cice-11434	15	20	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11434	15	21	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	23	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	15	24	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	15	25	matthew	matthew	PROPN
cice-11434	15	26	hayden	hayden	PROPN
cice-11434	15	27	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cice-11434	15	28	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	30	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	15	31	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	15	32	there	there	PRON
cice-11434	15	33	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	15	34	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	15	35	a	a	DET
cice-11434	15	36	heated	heated	ADJ
cice-11434	15	37	debate	debate	NOUN
cice-11434	15	38	over	over	ADP
cice-11434	15	39	the	the	DET
cice-11434	15	40	last	last	ADJ
cice-11434	15	41	several	several	ADJ
cice-11434	15	42	decades	decade	NOUN
cice-11434	15	43	about	about	ADP
cice-11434	15	44	when	when	SCONJ
cice-11434	15	45	the	the	DET
cice-11434	15	46	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	15	47	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	15	48	young	young	ADJ
cice-11434	15	49	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	15	50	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	15	51	begin	begin	VERB
cice-11434	15	52	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	15	53	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	15	54	many	many	ADJ
cice-11434	15	55	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cice-11434	15	56	claiming	claim	VERB
cice-11434	15	57	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11434	15	58	growth	growth	NOUN
cice-11434	15	59	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	15	60	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	15	61	starts	start	VERB
cice-11434	15	62	at	at	ADP
cice-11434	15	63	birth	birth	NOUN
cice-11434	15	64	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	15	65	even	even	ADV
cice-11434	15	66	during	during	ADP
cice-11434	15	67	the	the	DET
cice-11434	15	68	prenatal	prenatal	ADJ
cice-11434	15	69	period	period	NOUN
cice-11434	15	70	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	16	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
cice-11434	16	2	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	16	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	16	4	earliest	early	ADJ
cice-11434	16	5	starting	starting	NOUN
cice-11434	16	6	point	point	NOUN
cice-11434	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	16	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cice-11434	16	9	who	who	PRON
cice-11434	16	10	carry	carry	VERB
cice-11434	16	11	out	out	ADP
cice-11434	16	12	brain	brain	NOUN
cice-11434	16	13	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	16	14	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	16	15	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	16	16	at	at	ADV
cice-11434	16	17	least	least	ADJ
cice-11434	16	18	concurred	concur	VERB
cice-11434	16	19	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	16	20	one	one	NUM
cice-11434	16	21	key	key	ADJ
cice-11434	16	22	finding	finding	NOUN
cice-11434	16	23	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	16	24	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11434	16	25	during	during	ADP
cice-11434	16	26	the	the	DET
cice-11434	16	27	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	16	28	years	year	NOUN
cice-11434	16	29	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	16	30	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11434	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	17	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	17	2	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cice-11434	17	3	seems	seem	VERB
cice-11434	17	4	to	to	PART
cice-11434	17	5	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	17	6	that	that	DET
cice-11434	17	7	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	17	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cice-11434	17	9	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	17	10	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11434	17	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11434	17	12	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	17	13	a	a	DET
cice-11434	17	14	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
cice-11434	17	15	environment	environment	NOUN
cice-11434	17	16	will	will	AUX
cice-11434	17	17	lead	lead	VERB
cice-11434	17	18	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	17	19	to	to	PART
cice-11434	17	20	perform	perform	VERB
cice-11434	17	21	better	well	ADV
cice-11434	17	22	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	17	23	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	17	24	schools	school	NOUN
cice-11434	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	18	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	18	2	time	time	NOUN
cice-11434	18	3	these	these	DET
cice-11434	18	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
cice-11434	18	5	become	become	VERB
cice-11434	18	6	more	more	ADV
cice-11434	18	7	productive	productive	ADJ
cice-11434	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	18	9	healthier	healthy	ADJ
cice-11434	18	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cice-11434	18	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	18	12	democratic	democratic	ADJ
cice-11434	18	13	society	society	NOUN
cice-11434	18	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	19	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cice-11434	19	2	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	19	3	determined	determine	VERB
cice-11434	19	4	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11434	19	5	the	the	DET
cice-11434	19	6	long	long	ADJ
cice-11434	19	7	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	19	8	term	term	NOUN
cice-11434	19	9	effect	effect	NOUN
cice-11434	19	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	19	11	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	19	12	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11434	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	19	14	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	19	15	can	can	AUX
cice-11434	19	16	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	19	17	observed	observe	VERB
cice-11434	19	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	19	19	all	all	DET
cice-11434	19	20	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	19	21	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	19	22	varying	vary	VERB
cice-11434	19	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
cice-11434	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	19	25	including	include	VERB
cice-11434	19	26	those	those	PRON
cice-11434	19	27	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	19	28	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	19	29	at	at	ADP
cice-11434	19	30	risk	risk	NOUN
cice-11434	19	31	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	19	32	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cice-11434	19	33	delay	delay	NOUN
cice-11434	19	34	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	20	1	this	this	DET
cice-11434	20	2	movement	movement	NOUN
cice-11434	20	3	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	20	4	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	20	5	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	20	6	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	20	7	almost	almost	ADV
cice-11434	20	8	universal	universal	ADJ
cice-11434	20	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	21	1	many	many	ADJ
cice-11434	21	2	developed	develop	VERB
cice-11434	21	3	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	21	4	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	21	5	begun	begin	VERB
cice-11434	21	6	to	to	PART
cice-11434	21	7	turn	turn	VERB
cice-11434	21	8	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	21	9	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11434	21	10	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	21	11	“	"	PUNCT
cice-11434	21	12	very	very	ADV
cice-11434	21	13	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	21	14	”	"	PUNCT
cice-11434	21	15	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	21	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	21	17	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	21	18	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	21	19	birth	birth	NOUN
cice-11434	21	20	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	21	21	pre	pre	ADJ
cice-11434	21	22	-	-	ADJ
cice-11434	21	23	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	21	24	ages	age	NOUN
cice-11434	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	22	1	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	22	2	drawing	draw	VERB
cice-11434	22	3	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	22	4	a	a	DET
cice-11434	22	5	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11434	22	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	22	7	funding	funding	NOUN
cice-11434	22	8	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11434	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	22	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
cice-11434	22	11	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	22	12	focused	focus	VERB
cice-11434	22	13	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	22	14	generating	generate	VERB
cice-11434	22	15	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	22	16	choreographing	choreograph	VERB
cice-11434	22	17	various	various	ADJ
cice-11434	22	18	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	22	19	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	22	20	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	22	21	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	23	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	23	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11434	23	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	23	4	universal	universal	ADJ
cice-11434	23	5	preschool	preschool	ADJ
cice-11434	23	6	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	23	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	23	8	north	north	ADJ
cice-11434	23	9	american	american	PROPN
cice-11434	23	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	23	11	west	west	PROPN
cice-11434	23	12	european	european	ADJ
cice-11434	23	13	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	23	14	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	23	15	one	one	NUM
cice-11434	23	16	example	example	NOUN
cice-11434	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	24	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	24	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11434	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	24	4	more	more	ADV
cice-11434	24	5	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	24	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	24	7	professionals	professional	NOUN
cice-11434	24	8	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	24	9	involved	involve	VERB
cice-11434	24	10	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	24	12	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11434	24	13	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	24	14	order	order	NOUN
cice-11434	24	15	to	to	PART
cice-11434	24	16	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11434	24	17	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	24	18	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	24	20	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	24	21	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	24	22	young	young	ADJ
cice-11434	24	23	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	24	24	especially	especially	ADV
cice-11434	24	25	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	24	26	birth	birth	NOUN
cice-11434	24	27	through	through	ADP
cice-11434	24	28	age	age	NOUN
cice-11434	24	29	three	three	NUM
cice-11434	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	25	1	due	due	ADP
cice-11434	25	2	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	25	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	25	4	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
cice-11434	25	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	25	6	the	the	DET
cice-11434	25	7	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11434	25	8	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	25	9	such	such	ADJ
cice-11434	25	10	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	25	11	it	it	PRON
cice-11434	25	12	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	25	13	become	become	VERB
cice-11434	25	14	critical	critical	ADJ
cice-11434	25	15	to	to	PART
cice-11434	25	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
cice-11434	25	17	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	25	18	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	25	20	administration	administration	NOUN
cice-11434	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	26	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	26	2	accordance	accordance	NOUN
cice-11434	26	3	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	26	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	26	5	recent	recent	ADJ
cice-11434	26	6	change	change	NOUN
cice-11434	26	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	26	8	the	the	DET
cice-11434	26	9	climate	climate	NOUN
cice-11434	26	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	26	11	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	26	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	26	13	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	26	15	this	this	DET
cice-11434	26	16	trend	trend	NOUN
cice-11434	26	17	seems	seem	VERB
cice-11434	26	18	to	to	PART
cice-11434	26	19	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	26	20	spreading	spread	VERB
cice-11434	26	21	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	26	22	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11434	26	23	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	26	24	as	as	ADV
cice-11434	26	25	well	well	ADV
cice-11434	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	27	1	according	accord	VERB
cice-11434	27	2	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	27	3	unesco	unesco	PROPN
cice-11434	27	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	27	5	global	global	ADJ
cice-11434	27	6	pre	pre	ADJ
cice-11434	27	7	-	-	ADJ
cice-11434	27	8	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	27	9	gross	gross	ADJ
cice-11434	27	10	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
cice-11434	27	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cice-11434	27	12	grew	grow	VERB
cice-11434	27	13	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	27	14	33	33	NUM
cice-11434	27	15	%	%	NOUN
cice-11434	27	16	to	to	PART
cice-11434	27	17	40	40	NUM
cice-11434	27	18	%	%	NOUN
cice-11434	27	19	between	between	ADP
cice-11434	27	20	1999	1999	NUM
cice-11434	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	27	22	2005	2005	NUM
cice-11434	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	28	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	28	2	unesco	unesco	PROPN
cice-11434	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	28	4	2008	2008	NUM
cice-11434	28	5	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	28	6	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	29	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	29	2	data	datum	NOUN
cice-11434	29	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
cice-11434	29	4	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11434	29	5	more	more	ADJ
cice-11434	29	6	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	29	7	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	29	8	advocating	advocate	VERB
cice-11434	29	9	the	the	DET
cice-11434	29	10	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
cice-11434	29	11	pre	pre	ADJ
cice-11434	29	12	-	-	ADJ
cice-11434	29	13	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	29	14	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	29	15	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	29	16	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	29	17	5	5	NUM
cice-11434	29	18	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	29	19	year	year	NOUN
cice-11434	29	20	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	29	21	old	old	ADJ
cice-11434	29	22	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	29	24	specifically	specifically	ADV
cice-11434	29	25	before	before	ADP
cice-11434	29	26	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	29	27	entrance	entrance	NOUN
cice-11434	29	28	into	into	ADP
cice-11434	29	29	formal	formal	ADJ
cice-11434	29	30	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	29	31	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	29	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	30	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	30	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cice-11434	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	30	4	these	these	DET
cice-11434	30	5	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11434	30	6	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	30	7	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	30	8	further	far	ADV
cice-11434	30	9	expanded	expand	VERB
cice-11434	30	10	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	30	11	public	public	ADJ
cice-11434	30	12	childcare	childcare	NOUN
cice-11434	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	30	14	family	family	NOUN
cice-11434	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	30	17	social	social	ADJ
cice-11434	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	30	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
cice-11434	30	20	services	service	NOUN
cice-11434	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	31	1	these	these	DET
cice-11434	31	2	services	service	NOUN
cice-11434	31	3	target	target	VERB
cice-11434	31	4	lower	low	ADJ
cice-11434	31	5	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	31	6	income	income	NOUN
cice-11434	31	7	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	31	9	working	working	NOUN
cice-11434	31	10	parents	parent	NOUN
cice-11434	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	31	12	as	as	ADV
cice-11434	31	13	well	well	ADV
cice-11434	31	14	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	31	15	private	private	ADJ
cice-11434	31	16	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	31	17	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	31	18	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	31	19	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	31	20	urban	urban	ADJ
cice-11434	31	21	cities	city	NOUN
cice-11434	31	22	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	31	23	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	31	24	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	31	25	more	more	ADJ
cice-11434	31	26	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11434	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	32	1	focused	focus	VERB
cice-11434	32	2	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	32	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	32	4	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	32	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	32	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	32	7	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	32	8	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	32	9	now	now	ADV
cice-11434	32	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	32	11	demand	demand	NOUN
cice-11434	32	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	33	2	general	general	ADJ
cice-11434	33	3	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cice-11434	33	4	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	33	5	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11434	33	6	the	the	DET
cice-11434	33	7	age	age	NOUN
cice-11434	33	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	9	scope	scope	NOUN
cice-11434	33	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	33	11	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	33	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	33	13	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	33	14	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	33	15	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	33	16	extended	extend	VERB
cice-11434	33	17	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	33	18	preschool	preschool	ADJ
cice-11434	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	33	20	pre	pre	ADJ
cice-11434	33	21	-	-	ADJ
cice-11434	33	22	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	33	23	ages	age	NOUN
cice-11434	33	24	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	33	25	all	all	DET
cice-11434	33	26	young	young	ADJ
cice-11434	33	27	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	33	28	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	33	29	birth	birth	NOUN
cice-11434	33	30	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	31	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
cice-11434	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	33	clifford	clifford	PROPN
cice-11434	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	35	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11434	33	36	maxwell	maxwell	PROPN
cice-11434	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	38	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11434	33	39	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	34	1	due	due	ADP
cice-11434	34	2	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	34	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	34	4	wide	wide	ADJ
cice-11434	34	5	gap	gap	NOUN
cice-11434	34	6	among	among	ADP
cice-11434	34	7	these	these	DET
cice-11434	34	8	young	young	ADJ
cice-11434	34	9	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	34	10	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	34	11	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	34	13	learning	learning	NOUN
cice-11434	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	34	15	a	a	DET
cice-11434	34	16	variety	variety	NOUN
cice-11434	34	17	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	34	18	childcare	childcare	NOUN
cice-11434	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	34	20	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	34	21	models	model	NOUN
cice-11434	34	22	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	34	23	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	34	24	proposed	propose	VERB
cice-11434	34	25	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	34	26	all	all	DET
cice-11434	34	27	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	1	bearing	bear	VERB
cice-11434	35	2	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	35	3	mind	mind	NOUN
cice-11434	35	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	35	5	importance	importance	NOUN
cice-11434	35	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	35	7	family	family	NOUN
cice-11434	35	8	involvement	involvement	NOUN
cice-11434	35	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	35	10	this	this	DET
cice-11434	35	11	age	age	NOUN
cice-11434	35	12	group	group	NOUN
cice-11434	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	14	there	there	PRON
cice-11434	35	15	is	be	VERB
cice-11434	35	16	an	an	DET
cice-11434	35	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
cice-11434	35	18	reification	reification	NOUN
cice-11434	35	19	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	35	20	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	35	21	that	that	PRON
cice-11434	35	22	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	35	23	familybased	familybase	VERB
cice-11434	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	25	community	community	NOUN
cice-11434	35	26	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	27	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	29	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	35	30	parenting	parent	VERB
cice-11434	35	31	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	35	32	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	35	33	versus	versus	ADP
cice-11434	35	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cice-11434	35	35	center	center	NOUN
cice-11434	35	36	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	35	37	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	35	38	4	4	NUM
cice-11434	35	39	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	35	40	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	35	41	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	35	42	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	35	43	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	35	44	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11434	35	45	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11434	35	46	preschool	preschool	NOUN
cice-11434	35	47	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	35	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	36	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cice-11434	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	36	3	instead	instead	ADV
cice-11434	36	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	36	5	replicating	replicate	VERB
cice-11434	36	6	the	the	DET
cice-11434	36	7	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	36	8	models	model	NOUN
cice-11434	36	9	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	36	10	developed	developed	ADJ
cice-11434	36	11	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	36	13	these	these	DET
cice-11434	36	14	developing	develop	VERB
cice-11434	36	15	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	36	16	’	'	PUNCT
cice-11434	36	17	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	36	18	tend	tend	VERB
cice-11434	36	19	to	to	PART
cice-11434	36	20	consider	consider	VERB
cice-11434	36	21	the	the	DET
cice-11434	36	22	individual	individual	ADJ
cice-11434	36	23	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	36	24	’	’	PART
cice-11434	36	25	culture	culture	NOUN
cice-11434	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	36	27	background	background	NOUN
cice-11434	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	1	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	37	2	example	example	NOUN
cice-11434	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	4	it	it	PRON
cice-11434	37	5	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	37	6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cice-11434	37	7	that	that	SCONJ
cice-11434	37	8	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	37	9	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	37	10	many	many	ADJ
cice-11434	37	11	middle	middle	ADJ
cice-11434	37	12	eastern	eastern	ADJ
cice-11434	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	37	14	asian	asian	ADJ
cice-11434	37	15	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	37	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11434	37	17	favor	favor	VERB
cice-11434	37	18	home	home	NOUN
cice-11434	37	19	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	20	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	37	21	childcare	childcare	NOUN
cice-11434	37	22	services	service	NOUN
cice-11434	37	23	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11434	37	24	than	than	ADP
cice-11434	37	25	center	center	NOUN
cice-11434	37	26	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	27	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	37	28	services	service	NOUN
cice-11434	37	29	until	until	SCONJ
cice-11434	37	30	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	37	31	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	37	32	provided	provide	VERB
cice-11434	37	33	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	37	34	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
cice-11434	37	35	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	37	36	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	37	37	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	38	unesco	unesco	PROPN
cice-11434	37	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	40	2008	2008	NUM
cice-11434	37	41	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	37	42	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	38	1	thus	thus	ADV
cice-11434	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	38	3	the	the	DET
cice-11434	38	4	great	great	ADJ
cice-11434	38	5	need	need	NOUN
cice-11434	38	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	38	7	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	38	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	38	9	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	38	11	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	38	12	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	38	13	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	38	14	not	not	PART
cice-11434	38	15	overshadow	overshadow	VERB
cice-11434	38	16	the	the	DET
cice-11434	38	17	method	method	NOUN
cice-11434	38	18	used	use	VERB
cice-11434	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	39	1	actual	actual	ADJ
cice-11434	39	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cice-11434	39	3	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	39	4	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	39	5	carefully	carefully	ADV
cice-11434	39	6	planned	plan	VERB
cice-11434	39	7	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	39	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
cice-11434	39	9	each	each	DET
cice-11434	39	10	country	country	NOUN
cice-11434	39	11	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	39	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cice-11434	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	39	14	rather	rather	ADV
cice-11434	39	15	than	than	ADP
cice-11434	39	16	counting	count	VERB
cice-11434	39	17	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	39	18	the	the	DET
cice-11434	39	19	idea	idea	NOUN
cice-11434	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	39	21	belief	belief	NOUN
cice-11434	39	22	projected	project	VERB
cice-11434	39	23	by	by	ADP
cice-11434	39	24	developed	developed	ADJ
cice-11434	39	25	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	39	26	’	'	PUNCT
cice-11434	39	27	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	40	1	although	although	SCONJ
cice-11434	40	2	much	much	ADJ
cice-11434	40	3	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	40	4	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	40	5	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	40	6	done	do	VERB
cice-11434	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	40	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
cice-11434	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	40	10	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	40	11	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	40	12	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	40	13	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	40	14	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	40	15	exist	exist	VERB
cice-11434	40	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
cice-11434	40	17	the	the	DET
cice-11434	40	18	world	world	NOUN
cice-11434	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	41	1	most	most	ADV
cice-11434	41	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
cice-11434	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	41	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	41	5	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	41	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	41	7	these	these	DET
cice-11434	41	8	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	41	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	41	10	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	41	11	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	41	12	needs	need	VERB
cice-11434	41	13	to	to	PART
cice-11434	41	14	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	41	15	examined	examine	VERB
cice-11434	41	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	1	although	although	SCONJ
cice-11434	42	2	the	the	DET
cice-11434	42	3	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	42	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
cice-11434	42	6	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	42	7	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	42	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	42	9	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	42	10	has	have	AUX
cice-11434	42	11	greatly	greatly	ADV
cice-11434	42	12	increased	increase	VERB
cice-11434	42	13	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	14	barnett	barnett	PROPN
cice-11434	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	16	1995	1995	NUM
cice-11434	42	17	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	19	there	there	PRON
cice-11434	42	20	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	42	21	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	42	22	only	only	ADV
cice-11434	42	23	a	a	DET
cice-11434	42	24	limited	limited	ADJ
cice-11434	42	25	number	number	NOUN
cice-11434	42	26	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	42	27	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cice-11434	42	28	to	to	PART
cice-11434	42	29	monitor	monitor	VERB
cice-11434	42	30	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	42	31	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cice-11434	42	32	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	42	33	measure	measure	VERB
cice-11434	42	34	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	42	35	overall	overall	ADJ
cice-11434	42	36	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	42	37	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	38	nichd	nichd	PROPN
cice-11434	42	39	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	42	40	child	child	NOUN
cice-11434	42	41	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	42	42	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	42	43	network	network	NOUN
cice-11434	42	44	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	45	2000	2000	NUM
cice-11434	42	46	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	42	47	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	43	1	it	it	PRON
cice-11434	43	2	remains	remain	VERB
cice-11434	43	3	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cice-11434	43	4	how	how	SCONJ
cice-11434	43	5	these	these	DET
cice-11434	43	6	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	43	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	43	8	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	43	9	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	43	10	operated	operate	VERB
cice-11434	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	43	12	if	if	SCONJ
cice-11434	43	13	they	they	PRON
cice-11434	43	14	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	43	15	truly	truly	ADV
cice-11434	43	16	offering	offer	VERB
cice-11434	43	17	learning	learn	VERB
cice-11434	43	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
cice-11434	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	43	20	environments	environment	NOUN
cice-11434	43	21	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	43	22	young	young	ADJ
cice-11434	43	23	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	43	24	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	43	25	growth	growth	NOUN
cice-11434	43	26	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	43	27	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	44	1	improved	improved	ADJ
cice-11434	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	44	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cice-11434	44	4	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	44	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cice-11434	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	44	7	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cice-11434	44	8	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	44	9	needed	need	VERB
cice-11434	44	10	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	45	1	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	45	2	a	a	DET
cice-11434	45	3	result	result	NOUN
cice-11434	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	45	5	professional	professional	ADJ
cice-11434	45	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cice-11434	45	7	training	training	NOUN
cice-11434	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	45	9	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	45	10	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	45	11	have	have	AUX
cice-11434	45	12	been	be	AUX
cice-11434	45	13	targeted	target	VERB
cice-11434	45	14	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	45	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cice-11434	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	46	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
cice-11434	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	46	3	more	more	ADJ
cice-11434	46	4	support	support	NOUN
cice-11434	46	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	46	6	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
cice-11434	46	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	46	8	the	the	DET
cice-11434	46	9	field	field	NOUN
cice-11434	46	10	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	46	11	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	46	12	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	46	13	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	46	15	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	46	16	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	46	17	needed	need	VERB
cice-11434	46	18	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	46	19	today	today	NOUN
cice-11434	46	20	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	46	21	political	political	ADJ
cice-11434	46	22	climate	climate	NOUN
cice-11434	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	47	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	47	2	order	order	NOUN
cice-11434	47	3	to	to	PART
cice-11434	47	4	promote	promote	VERB
cice-11434	47	5	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	47	6	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	47	7	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	47	9	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	47	10	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	47	12	it	it	PRON
cice-11434	47	13	is	be	AUX
cice-11434	47	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cice-11434	47	15	to	to	PART
cice-11434	47	16	provide	provide	VERB
cice-11434	47	17	a	a	DET
cice-11434	47	18	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	47	19	framework	framework	NOUN
cice-11434	47	20	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	47	21	standards	standard	NOUN
cice-11434	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	47	23	norms	norm	NOUN
cice-11434	47	24	that	that	PRON
cice-11434	47	25	serve	serve	VERB
cice-11434	47	26	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	47	27	the	the	DET
cice-11434	47	28	foundation	foundation	NOUN
cice-11434	47	29	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	47	30	those	those	DET
cice-11434	47	31	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	47	32	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	48	1	based	base	VERB
cice-11434	48	2	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	48	3	this	this	DET
cice-11434	48	4	framework	framework	NOUN
cice-11434	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	48	6	then	then	ADV
cice-11434	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	48	8	increased	increase	VERB
cice-11434	48	9	government	government	NOUN
cice-11434	48	10	budgets	budget	NOUN
cice-11434	48	11	or	or	CCONJ
cice-11434	48	12	other	other	ADJ
cice-11434	48	13	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cice-11434	48	14	financial	financial	ADJ
cice-11434	48	15	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11434	48	16	may	may	AUX
cice-11434	48	17	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	48	18	due	due	ADJ
cice-11434	48	19	course	course	NOUN
cice-11434	48	20	become	become	VERB
cice-11434	48	21	available	available	ADJ
cice-11434	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	49	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
cice-11434	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	49	3	within	within	ADP
cice-11434	49	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	49	5	international	international	ADJ
cice-11434	49	6	context	context	NOUN
cice-11434	49	7	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	49	8	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	49	9	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	49	10	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	49	12	a	a	DET
cice-11434	49	13	greater	great	ADJ
cice-11434	49	14	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11434	49	15	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	49	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cice-11434	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	49	18	particular	particular	ADJ
cice-11434	49	19	populations	population	NOUN
cice-11434	49	20	should	should	AUX
cice-11434	49	21	be	be	AUX
cice-11434	49	22	given	give	VERB
cice-11434	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	1	these	these	DET
cice-11434	50	2	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11434	50	3	include	include	VERB
cice-11434	50	4	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
cice-11434	50	5	populations	population	NOUN
cice-11434	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	7	low	low	ADJ
cice-11434	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	9	income	income	NOUN
cice-11434	50	10	families	family	NOUN
cice-11434	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	12	rural	rural	ADJ
cice-11434	50	13	communities	community	NOUN
cice-11434	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	15	hiv	hiv	PROPN
cice-11434	50	16	/	/	SYM
cice-11434	50	17	aids	aids	PROPN
cice-11434	50	18	patients	patient	NOUN
cice-11434	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	50	21	groups	group	NOUN
cice-11434	50	22	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	50	23	non	non	ADJ
cice-11434	50	24	-	-	ADJ
cice-11434	50	25	mainstreamed	mainstreamed	ADJ
cice-11434	50	26	cultures	culture	NOUN
cice-11434	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	50	28	among	among	ADP
cice-11434	50	29	others	other	NOUN
cice-11434	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	51	1	this	this	DET
cice-11434	51	2	issue	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	51	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	51	4	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	51	5	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	51	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	51	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	51	8	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	51	9	contains	contain	VERB
cice-11434	51	10	four	four	NUM
cice-11434	51	11	articles	article	NOUN
cice-11434	51	12	that	that	PRON
cice-11434	51	13	address	address	VERB
cice-11434	51	14	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	51	15	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	51	16	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	51	18	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	51	19	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	51	20	a	a	DET
cice-11434	51	21	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	51	22	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	51	23	international	international	ADJ
cice-11434	51	24	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cice-11434	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	51	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
cice-11434	51	27	with	with	ADP
cice-11434	51	28	respect	respect	NOUN
cice-11434	51	29	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	51	30	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	51	31	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	51	32	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	51	33	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	51	34	increasing	increase	VERB
cice-11434	51	35	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	51	36	access	access	NOUN
cice-11434	51	37	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	51	38	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	51	39	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	51	40	serving	serve	VERB
cice-11434	51	41	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cice-11434	51	42	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	51	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	51	44	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	51	45	teaching	teach	VERB
cice-11434	51	46	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	51	47	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	52	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	52	2	first	first	ADJ
cice-11434	52	3	two	two	NUM
cice-11434	52	4	articles	article	NOUN
cice-11434	52	5	focus	focus	VERB
cice-11434	52	6	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	52	7	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	52	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	52	9	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	52	10	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	52	11	africa	africa	PROPN
cice-11434	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	52	13	while	while	SCONJ
cice-11434	52	14	the	the	DET
cice-11434	52	15	last	last	ADJ
cice-11434	52	16	two	two	NUM
cice-11434	52	17	articles	article	NOUN
cice-11434	52	18	focus	focus	VERB
cice-11434	52	19	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	52	20	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	52	21	childhood	childhood	ADJ
cice-11434	52	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
cice-11434	52	23	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	52	24	brazil	brazil	PROPN
cice-11434	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	53	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	53	2	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	53	3	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	53	4	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	53	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	53	6	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	53	7	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	53	8	zambia	zambia	PROPN
cice-11434	53	9	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	53	10	an	an	DET
cice-11434	53	11	integral	integral	ADJ
cice-11434	53	12	part	part	NOUN
cice-11434	53	13	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	53	14	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	53	15	provision	provision	NOUN
cice-11434	53	16	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11434	54	1	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
cice-11434	54	2	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cice-11434	54	3	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	54	4	matthew	matthew	PROPN
cice-11434	54	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cice-11434	54	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
cice-11434	54	7	the	the	DET
cice-11434	54	8	increasing	increase	VERB
cice-11434	54	9	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11434	54	10	being	be	AUX
cice-11434	54	11	paid	pay	VERB
cice-11434	54	12	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	54	13	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	54	14	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	54	15	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	54	16	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	54	17	zambia	zambia	PROPN
cice-11434	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	54	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	54	20	question	question	VERB
cice-11434	54	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
cice-11434	54	22	such	such	ADJ
cice-11434	54	23	focused	focused	ADJ
cice-11434	54	24	attention	attention	NOUN
cice-11434	54	25	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	54	26	one	one	NUM
cice-11434	54	27	area	area	NOUN
cice-11434	54	28	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	54	29	zambia	zambia	PROPN
cice-11434	54	30	’s	’s	PART
cice-11434	54	31	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	54	32	system	system	NOUN
cice-11434	54	33	will	will	AUX
cice-11434	54	34	draw	draw	VERB
cice-11434	54	35	too	too	ADV
cice-11434	54	36	many	many	ADJ
cice-11434	54	37	resources	resource	NOUN
cice-11434	54	38	away	away	ADV
cice-11434	54	39	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	54	40	parts	part	NOUN
cice-11434	54	41	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	54	42	the	the	DET
cice-11434	54	43	system	system	NOUN
cice-11434	54	44	that	that	PRON
cice-11434	54	45	are	be	AUX
cice-11434	54	46	already	already	ADV
cice-11434	54	47	faltering	faltering	ADJ
cice-11434	54	48	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	55	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	55	2	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
cice-11434	55	3	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
cice-11434	55	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11434	55	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	55	6	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11434	55	7	into	into	ADP
cice-11434	55	8	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	55	9	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	55	10	a	a	DET
cice-11434	55	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cice-11434	55	12	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	55	13	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	55	14	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	55	15	the	the	DET
cice-11434	55	16	gambia	gambia	NOUN
cice-11434	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	55	18	senegal	senegal	NOUN
cice-11434	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	55	20	mali	mali	PROPN
cice-11434	55	21	alicia	alicia	PROPN
cice-11434	55	22	ranck	ranck	NOUN
cice-11434	55	23	soudée	soudée	NOUN
cice-11434	55	24	examines	examine	VERB
cice-11434	55	25	the	the	DET
cice-11434	55	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cice-11434	55	27	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	55	28	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	55	29	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	55	30	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	55	31	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	55	32	that	that	PRON
cice-11434	55	33	contain	contain	VERB
cice-11434	55	34	emphases	emphasis	NOUN
cice-11434	55	35	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	55	36	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
cice-11434	55	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cice-11434	55	38	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	55	39	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
cice-11434	55	40	their	their	PRON
cice-11434	55	41	potential	potential	NOUN
cice-11434	55	42	to	to	PART
cice-11434	55	43	serve	serve	VERB
cice-11434	55	44	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	55	45	models	model	NOUN
cice-11434	55	46	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	55	47	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	55	48	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	55	49	other	other	ADJ
cice-11434	55	50	african	african	ADJ
cice-11434	55	51	countries	country	NOUN
cice-11434	55	52	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	56	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	56	2	the	the	DET
cice-11434	56	3	better	well	ADJ
cice-11434	56	4	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	56	5	childhood	childhood	PROPN
cice-11434	56	6	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	56	7	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	56	8	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	56	9	an	an	DET
cice-11434	56	10	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cice-11434	56	11	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
cice-11434	56	12	public	public	ADJ
cice-11434	56	13	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	56	14	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11434	56	15	alessandra	alessandra	PROPN
cice-11434	56	16	schneider	schneider	PROPN
cice-11434	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	56	18	vera	vera	PROPN
cice-11434	56	19	regina	regina	PROPN
cice-11434	56	20	ramires	ramires	PROPN
cice-11434	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	56	22	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	56	23	da	da	PROPN
cice-11434	56	24	graça	graça	PROPN
cice-11434	56	25	gomes	gomes	PROPN
cice-11434	56	26	paiva	paiva	PROPN
cice-11434	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	56	29	leila	leila	PROPN
cice-11434	56	30	almeida	almeida	PROPN
cice-11434	56	31	report	report	PROPN
cice-11434	56	32	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	56	33	the	the	DET
cice-11434	56	34	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cice-11434	56	35	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	56	36	effects	effect	NOUN
cice-11434	56	37	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	56	38	a	a	DET
cice-11434	56	39	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	56	40	focused	focus	VERB
cice-11434	56	41	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	56	42	family	family	NOUN
cice-11434	56	43	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	56	44	culture	culture	NOUN
cice-11434	56	45	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	1	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	57	2	the	the	DET
cice-11434	57	3	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
cice-11434	57	4	millennium	millennium	PROPN
cice-11434	57	5	fund	fund	NOUN
cice-11434	57	6	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	57	7	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	57	8	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	57	9	program	program	NOUN
cice-11434	57	10	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	11	a	a	DET
cice-11434	57	12	new	new	ADJ
cice-11434	57	13	look	look	NOUN
cice-11434	57	14	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	57	15	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	57	16	child	child	NOUN
cice-11434	57	17	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	57	19	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	57	20	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	21	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	57	22	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	23	as	as	ADP
cice-11434	57	24	joint	joint	ADJ
cice-11434	57	25	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cice-11434	57	26	authors	author	NOUN
cice-11434	57	27	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	57	28	da	da	PROPN
cice-11434	57	29	graça	graça	PROPN
cice-11434	57	30	gomes	gomes	PROPN
cice-11434	57	31	paiva	paiva	PROPN
cice-11434	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	33	alessandra	alessandra	PROPN
cice-11434	57	34	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	57	35	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	57	36	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	57	37	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	57	38	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	57	39	5	5	NUM
cice-11434	57	40	editorial	editorial	ADJ
cice-11434	57	41	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cice-11434	57	42	schneider	schneider	NOUN
cice-11434	57	43	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	44	maria	maria	PROPN
cice-11434	57	45	lúcia	lúcia	PROPN
cice-11434	57	46	salle	salle	PROPN
cice-11434	57	47	machado	machado	PROPN
cice-11434	57	48	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	57	49	pollyana	pollyana	PROPN
cice-11434	57	50	vilela	vilela	PROPN
cice-11434	57	51	duarte	duarte	PROPN
cice-11434	57	52	perinazzo	perinazzo	PROPN
cice-11434	57	53	focus	focus	VERB
cice-11434	57	54	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	57	55	an	an	DET
cice-11434	57	56	examination	examination	NOUN
cice-11434	57	57	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	57	58	attempts	attempt	NOUN
cice-11434	57	59	to	to	PART
cice-11434	57	60	improve	improve	VERB
cice-11434	57	61	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cice-11434	57	62	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	57	63	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	57	64	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	57	65	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	57	66	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	57	67	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	57	68	the	the	DET
cice-11434	57	69	role	role	NOUN
cice-11434	57	70	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	57	71	private	private	ADJ
cice-11434	57	72	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	57	73	public	public	ADJ
cice-11434	57	74	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
cice-11434	57	75	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	58	1	references	reference	NOUN
cice-11434	58	2	barnett	barnett	PROPN
cice-11434	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	58	4	w.	w.	PROPN
cice-11434	58	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cice-11434	58	6	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	58	7	1995	1995	NUM
cice-11434	58	8	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	58	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	59	1	long	long	ADJ
cice-11434	59	2	-	-	PUNCT
cice-11434	59	3	term	term	NOUN
cice-11434	59	4	effects	effect	NOUN
cice-11434	59	5	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	59	6	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	59	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	59	8	programs	program	NOUN
cice-11434	59	9	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	59	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cice-11434	59	11	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	59	12	school	school	NOUN
cice-11434	59	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cice-11434	59	14	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	60	1	the	the	DET
cice-11434	60	2	future	future	NOUN
cice-11434	60	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	60	4	children	child	NOUN
cice-11434	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	60	6	5(3	5(3	NUM
cice-11434	60	7	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	60	9	25	25	NUM
cice-11434	60	10	-	-	SYM
cice-11434	60	11	50	50	NUM
cice-11434	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	1	gallagher	gallagher	PROPN
cice-11434	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cice-11434	61	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cice-11434	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	6	clifford	clifford	PROPN
cice-11434	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	8	r.	r.	PROPN
cice-11434	61	9	m.	m.	PROPN
cice-11434	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	11	&	&	CCONJ
cice-11434	61	12	maxwell	maxwell	PROPN
cice-11434	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	14	k.	k.	PROPN
cice-11434	61	15	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	16	2004	2004	NUM
cice-11434	61	17	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	62	1	getting	get	VERB
cice-11434	62	2	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	62	3	here	here	ADV
cice-11434	62	4	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	62	5	there	there	ADV
cice-11434	62	6	:	:	PUNCT
cice-11434	62	7	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	62	8	an	an	DET
cice-11434	62	9	ideal	ideal	ADJ
cice-11434	62	10	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	62	11	preschool	preschool	ADJ
cice-11434	62	12	system	system	NOUN
cice-11434	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	63	1	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	63	2	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	63	3	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	63	4	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	63	5	practice	practice	NOUN
cice-11434	63	6	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	63	7	6	6	NUM
cice-11434	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	63	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cice-11434	63	10	april	april	PROPN
cice-11434	63	11	21	21	NUM
cice-11434	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	63	13	2009	2009	NUM
cice-11434	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	63	15	from	from	ADP
cice-11434	63	16	http://ecrp.uiuc.edu/v6n1/clifford.html	http://ecrp.uiuc.edu/v6n1/clifford.html	PROPN
cice-11434	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	64	1	national	national	PROPN
cice-11434	64	2	institute	institute	PROPN
cice-11434	64	3	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	64	4	child	child	PROPN
cice-11434	64	5	health	health	PROPN
cice-11434	64	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	64	7	human	human	ADJ
cice-11434	64	8	development	development	NOUN
cice-11434	64	9	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	64	10	nichd	nichd	PROPN
cice-11434	64	11	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	64	12	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	64	13	child	child	NOUN
cice-11434	64	14	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	64	15	research	research	NOUN
cice-11434	64	16	network	network	NOUN
cice-11434	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	64	18	2000	2000	NUM
cice-11434	64	19	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	64	20	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	65	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cice-11434	65	2	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	65	3	quality	quality	NOUN
cice-11434	65	4	of	of	ADP
cice-11434	65	5	child	child	NOUN
cice-11434	65	6	care	care	NOUN
cice-11434	65	7	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	65	8	toddlers	toddler	NOUN
cice-11434	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	65	10	preschoolers	preschooler	NOUN
cice-11434	65	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	66	1	applied	apply	VERB
cice-11434	66	2	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cice-11434	66	3	science	science	NOUN
cice-11434	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	66	5	4(3	4(3	NUM
cice-11434	66	6	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	66	8	116	116	NUM
cice-11434	66	9	-	-	SYM
cice-11434	66	10	135	135	NUM
cice-11434	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	67	1	united	united	PROPN
cice-11434	67	2	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11434	67	3	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	67	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cice-11434	67	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	67	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11434	67	7	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11434	67	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	68	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	68	2	2008	2008	NUM
cice-11434	68	3	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	68	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	69	1	what	what	PRON
cice-11434	69	2	approaches	approach	VERB
cice-11434	69	3	to	to	ADP
cice-11434	69	4	linking	link	VERB
cice-11434	69	5	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	69	7	primary	primary	ADJ
cice-11434	69	8	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	69	9	?	?	PUNCT
cice-11434	70	1	united	united	PROPN
cice-11434	70	2	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11434	70	3	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	70	4	brief	brief	NOUN
cice-11434	70	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	70	6	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	70	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	71	1	united	united	PROPN
cice-11434	71	2	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11434	71	3	educational	educational	ADJ
cice-11434	71	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cice-11434	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
cice-11434	71	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cice-11434	71	7	organization	organization	NOUN
cice-11434	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	72	1	(	(	PUNCT
cice-11434	72	2	2008	2008	NUM
cice-11434	72	3	)	)	PUNCT
cice-11434	72	4	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	73	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cice-11434	73	2	for	for	ADP
cice-11434	73	3	reaching	reach	VERB
cice-11434	73	4	the	the	DET
cice-11434	73	5	efa	efa	PROPN
cice-11434	73	6	goal	goal	NOUN
cice-11434	73	7	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	73	8	ecce	ecce	PROPN
cice-11434	73	9	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	74	1	united	united	PROPN
cice-11434	74	2	nations	nations	PROPN
cice-11434	74	3	policy	policy	NOUN
cice-11434	74	4	brief	brief	NOUN
cice-11434	74	5	on	on	ADP
cice-11434	74	6	early	early	ADJ
cice-11434	74	7	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cice-11434	74	8	.	.	PUNCT
cice-11434	75	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cice-11434	75	2	©	©	ADP
cice-11434	75	3	2009	2009	NUM
cice-11434	75	4	current	current	ADJ
cice-11434	75	5	issues	issue	NOUN
cice-11434	75	6	in	in	ADP
cice-11434	75	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cice-11434	75	8	education	education	NOUN
cice-11434	75	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cice-11434	75	10	college	college	PROPN
cice-11434	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
cice-11434	75	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cice-11434	75	13	university	university	PROPN
cice-11434	75	14	all	all	DET
cice-11434	75	15	rights	right	NOUN
cice-11434	75	16	reserved	reserve	VERB