id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cieatasu-312	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	2	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	1	3	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-312	1	4	citation	citation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	5	gill	gill	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	1	7	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	8	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	1	9	intervent	intervent	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	10	ht	ht	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	11	abstract	abstract	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	12	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	1	13	pap	pap	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	14	identifie	identifie	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	15	answerin	answerin	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	16	designs	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	1	17	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	18	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	1	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	1	21	plan	plan	VERB
cieatasu-312	1	22	sample	sample	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	23	s	s	PART
cieatasu-312	1	24	participa	participa	ADJ
cieatasu-312	1	25	keyword	keyword	PROPN
cieatasu-312	1	26	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	1	27	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	1	29	numbe	numbe	VERB
cieatasu-312	1	30	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	1	31	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	1	32	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	2	1	mi	mi	PROPN
cieatasu-312	2	2	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	2	3	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-312	2	4	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	2	5	vau	vau	PROPN
cieatasu-312	2	6	tions	tion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	2	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	2	8	educ	educ	PROPN
cieatasu-312	2	9	ttp://cie.asu	ttp://cie.asu	PROPN
cieatasu-312	2	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	3	1	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	2	per	per	ADP
cieatasu-312	3	3	examines	examines	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	4	s	s	PART
cieatasu-312	3	5	interventio	interventio	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	6	ng	ng	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	7	causal	causal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	8	qu	qu	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	9	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	3	10	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	3	11	ov	ov	VERB
cieatasu-312	3	12	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	3	13	appropria	appropria	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	3	15	educatio	educatio	NOUN
cieatasu-312	3	16	ning	ning	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	17	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-312	3	18	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	3	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	3	20	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	3	21	ants	ant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	3	22	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	3	23	ma	ma	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	24	ds	ds	PROPN
cieatasu-312	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	3	26	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	3	27	er	er	INTJ
cieatasu-312	3	28	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	3	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	3	30	guid	guid	ADJ
cieatasu-312	4	1	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-312	4	2	ichele	ichele	VERB
cieatasu-312	4	3	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	4	4	ughn	ughn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	4	6	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	4	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	4	8	20	20	NUM
cieatasu-312	4	9	cational	cational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	4	10	res	re	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	11	edu/	edu/	PROPN
cieatasu-312	4	12	s	s	PART
cieatasu-312	4	13	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	4	15	re	re	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	4	17	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	18	uestions	uestion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	19	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	4	20	ercome	ercome	VERB
cieatasu-312	4	21	limi	limi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	4	22	ate	eat	VERB
cieatasu-312	4	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	5	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	5	2	rol	rol	PROPN
cieatasu-312	5	3	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	5	4	finally	finally	ADV
cieatasu-312	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	5	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	5	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	5	9	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	10	ay	ay	INTJ
cieatasu-312	5	11	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	5	12	consid	consid	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	13	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	5	15	inte	inte	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	16	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	5	18	inve	inve	VERB
cieatasu-312	5	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	5	20	educat	educat	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	21	goire	goire	NOUN
cieatasu-312	5	22	gill	gill	PROPN
cieatasu-312	5	23	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-312	5	24	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-312	5	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	6	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	6	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	6	3	earch	earch	PROPN
cieatasu-312	6	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	7	1	curre	curre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	7	2	esearch	esearch	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	3	ques	que	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	4	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	7	6	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	8	reviewed	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	7	10	p	p	ADJ
cieatasu-312	7	11	itations	itation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	12	face	face	VERB
cieatasu-312	7	13	le	le	X
cieatasu-312	7	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	7	16	des	des	X
cieatasu-312	7	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	7	18	graphical	graphical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	7	19	n	n	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	20	educationa	educationa	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	7	23	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	7	24	ma	ma	PROPN
cieatasu-312	7	25	dering	dering	PROPN
cieatasu-312	7	26	plann	plann	PROPN
cieatasu-312	7	27	ervention	ervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	28	re	re	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	29	stigating	stigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	7	30	tional	tional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	7	31	re	re	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	7	33	debb	debb	PROPN
cieatasu-312	7	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	7	35	central	central	ADJ
cieatasu-312	7	36	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	7	37	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	8	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	8	2	g	g	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	3	ent	ent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	4	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	8	6	stions	stion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	7	posed	pose	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	8	f	f	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	9	causal	causal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	10	que	que	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	11	paying	pay	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	12	attent	attent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	13	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	14	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	8	15	ran	ran	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	16	signs	sign	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	8	18	disc	disc	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	19	organizer	organizer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	20	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	8	21	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	22	interventio	interventio	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	23	ath	ath	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	24	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	25	ning	ne	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	26	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	8	27	ow	ow	ADJ
cieatasu-312	8	28	search	search	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	8	30	effic	effic	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	8	32	effic	effic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	8	33	esearch	esearch	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	34	bie	bie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	35	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	36	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	37	florida	florida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	38	guide	guide	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	39	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	8	40	inve	inve	VERB
cieatasu-312	8	41	n	n	DET
cieatasu-312	8	42	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	8	44	d	d	X
cieatasu-312	8	45	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	8	46	educati	educati	PROPN
cieatasu-312	8	47	stion	stion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	8	48	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	9	1	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	9	2	tion	tion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	9	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	9	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	9	6	ndomized	ndomized	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	7	ex	ex	PRON
cieatasu-312	9	8	cussed	cuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	9	9	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	9	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	9	11	t	t	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	12	o	o	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	13	aid	aid	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	9	15	inte	inte	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	16	ons	ons	PROPN
cieatasu-312	9	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	9	18	prese	prese	ADJ
cieatasu-312	9	19	m	m	VERB
cieatasu-312	9	20	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	9	21	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	9	22	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-312	9	23	wn	wn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	9	24	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-312	9	25	cacy	cacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	9	27	causal	causal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	28	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	9	29	cacy	cacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	9	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	9	32	s	s	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	33	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	9	34	vaughn	vaughn	NOUN
cieatasu-312	9	35	estigating	estigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	9	36	th	th	X
cieatasu-312	9	37	13(4	13(4	NUM
cieatasu-312	9	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	10	1	retri	retri	ADJ
cieatasu-312	10	2	onal	onal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	10	3	researc	researc	PROPN
cieatasu-312	10	4	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-312	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	10	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	10	7	d	d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	10	8	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	10	9	o	o	NOUN
cieatasu-312	10	10	xperimental	xperimental	NOUN
cieatasu-312	10	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	10	12	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	10	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	10	14	n	n	X
cieatasu-312	10	15	erpreting	erprete	VERB
cieatasu-312	10	16	exi	exi	PROPN
cieatasu-312	10	17	nted	nte	VERB
cieatasu-312	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	11	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	11	2	des	de	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	11	4	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	11	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	6	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-312	11	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	11	8	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	11	9	pres	pre	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	10	l	l	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	11	13	n	n	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	11	14	sn	sn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	11	15	1099	1099	NUM
cieatasu-312	11	16	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	11	17	83	83	NUM
cieatasu-312	11	18	nterventi	nterventi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	19	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-312	11	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	21	o	o	PROPN
cieatasu-312	11	22	ieved	ieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	11	23	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	24	chers	cher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	11	26	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	28	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	29	lesser	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	11	30	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	31	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	32	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	11	33	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	11	34	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	11	35	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	11	36	isting	isting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	37	resear	resear	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	38	sign	sign	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	39	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	40	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	11	41	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	11	42	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	11	43	ented	ente	VERB
cieatasu-312	11	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	12	1	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	12	2	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	12	3	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	12	4	39x	39x	NUM
cieatasu-312	12	5	ons	ons	PROPN
cieatasu-312	12	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	12	7	ed	ed	PROPN
cieatasu-312	12	8	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	12	9	rch	rch	NOUN
cieatasu-312	12	10	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	12	11	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	12	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	12	13	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	12	14	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	12	15	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	13	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	13	2	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	13	3	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	13	4	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	13	5	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-312	13	6	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	13	7	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	13	8	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	13	9	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	14	2	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	4	investigating	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	14	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	14	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	10	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	14	14	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	15	article	article	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	17	newsweek.com	newsweek.com	X
cieatasu-312	14	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	19	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	14	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	22	peg	peg	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	23	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	14	24	commented	comment	VERB
cieatasu-312	14	25	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	14	27	latest	late	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	28	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	29	showing	show	VERB
cieatasu-312	14	30	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	14	31	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	32	boys	boy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	33	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	14	35	lot	lot	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	36	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	37	boys	boy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	39	nearly	nearly	ADV
cieatasu-312	14	40	double	double	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	41	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	14	42	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	14	43	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	14	44	referred	refer	VERB
cieatasu-312	14	45	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	46	medical	medical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	47	professionals	professional	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	48	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	14	49	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	14	50	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	14	51	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	52	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	53	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	14	54	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	14	55	girls	girl	NOUN
cieatasu-312	14	56	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	15	1	that	that	DET
cieatasu-312	15	2	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	15	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	15	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	15	5	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-312	15	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	16	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	16	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	16	3	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	16	4	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-312	16	5	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
cieatasu-312	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	16	7	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	16	8	discusses	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	16	9	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	16	10	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	16	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	16	12	such	such	DET
cieatasu-312	16	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	16	14	disparity	disparity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	17	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	17	2	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	17	3	take	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	17	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	17	5	form	form	NOUN
cieatasu-312	17	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	17	7	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-312	17	8	theories	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	17	9	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	17	10	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	17	11	boys	boy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	17	12	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	17	13	struggling	struggle	VERB
cieatasu-312	17	14	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	17	15	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	17	16	girls	girl	NOUN
cieatasu-312	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	18	1	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	18	2	attribute	attribute	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	18	4	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	18	6	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	18	7	increase	increase	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	18	9	adhd	adhd	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	18	11	boys	boy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	12	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	18	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	18	14	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
cieatasu-312	18	15	levels	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	18	17	contaminants	contaminant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	18	19	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	18	20	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	19	1	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	19	2	offers	offer	VERB
cieatasu-312	19	3	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	19	4	own	own	ADJ
cieatasu-312	19	5	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	6	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	19	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	19	8	kids	kid	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	19	10	overscheduled	overschedule	VERB
cieatasu-312	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	19	12	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	19	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	19	14	behave	behave	VERB
cieatasu-312	19	15	like	like	ADP
cieatasu-312	19	16	adults	adult	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	17	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	19	18	too	too	ADV
cieatasu-312	19	19	young	young	ADJ
cieatasu-312	19	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	19	21	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	19	22	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	23	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	19	24	moreover	moreover	ADV
cieatasu-312	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	19	26	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	19	27	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
cieatasu-312	19	28	free	free	ADJ
cieatasu-312	19	29	play	play	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	30	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	19	31	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	19	32	diminished	diminish	VERB
cieatasu-312	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	20	1	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	20	2	supports	support	VERB
cieatasu-312	20	3	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	20	4	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	20	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	20	6	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	20	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	20	9	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	20	10	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	20	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	20	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	20	13	alone	alone	ADJ
cieatasu-312	20	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	20	15	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	20	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
cieatasu-312	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	3	plethora	plethora	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	5	books	book	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	6	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	7	titles	title	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	8	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	9	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	11	hurried	hurried	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	12	child	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	14	elkind	elkind	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	16	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	21	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	21	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	20	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	21	against	against	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	22	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	23	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	24	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	25	raising	raise	VERB
cieatasu-312	21	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	27	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	29	ruining	ruin	VERB
cieatasu-312	21	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	31	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	33	kohn	kohn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	35	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	21	36	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	37	show	show	VERB
cieatasu-312	21	38	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	21	39	backlash	backlash	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	40	against	against	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	41	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	42	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	43	increasing	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	21	44	reliance	reliance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	45	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	46	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	21	47	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	48	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	21	49	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	21	50	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	51	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	21	52	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	21	53	child	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	21	54	left	leave	VERB
cieatasu-312	21	55	behind	behind	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	56	act	act	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	57	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	58	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	59	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	60	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	61	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	21	62	education	education	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	63	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	64	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	65	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	21	66	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	21	67	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	22	1	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	22	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	22	3	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	22	4	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	22	5	correct	correct	ADJ
cieatasu-312	22	6	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	1	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	23	2	makes	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	23	3	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	23	4	arguments	argument	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	6	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	23	7	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	23	8	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	23	9	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	23	10	arguments	argument	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	11	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	14	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	23	15	importantly	importantly	ADV
cieatasu-312	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	17	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cieatasu-312	23	18	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	19	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	23	20	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	23	21	cast	cast	VERB
cieatasu-312	23	22	doubt	doubt	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	23	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	23	24	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	23	25	lay	lay	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	26	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	1	consider	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	24	4	instance	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	24	7	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	24	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	24	10	head	head	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	11	start	start	VERB
cieatasu-312	24	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	14	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	15	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	24	17	health	health	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	24	19	human	human	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	20	services	service	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	22	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	24	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	24	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	24	26	abcedarian	abcedarian	ADJ
cieatasu-312	24	27	project	project	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	29	national	national	PROPN
cieatasu-312	24	30	institute	institute	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	24	32	early	early	ADJ
cieatasu-312	24	33	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	34	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	36	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	24	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	24	38	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	24	39	low	low	ADJ
cieatasu-312	24	40	income	income	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	41	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	25	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	25	2	kids	kid	NOUN
cieatasu-312	25	3	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	25	4	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	25	5	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-312	25	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	25	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	25	8	harmed	harm	VERB
cieatasu-312	25	9	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	25	10	earlier	early	ADJ
cieatasu-312	25	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	25	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	25	13	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	25	14	rigor	rigor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	1	consider	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	26	2	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	26	3	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	26	5	colonial	colonial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	6	times	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	8	washington	washington	PROPN
cieatasu-312	26	9	crossing	cross	VERB
cieatasu-312	26	10	historic	historic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	11	park	park	PROPN
cieatasu-312	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	13	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	26	14	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	26	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	16	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	26	17	living	live	VERB
cieatasu-312	26	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	26	19	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	20	tribes	tribe	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	22	sprott	sprott	PROPN
cieatasu-312	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	24	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	26	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	26	26	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	26	27	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	26	29	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	26	30	expected	expect	VERB
cieatasu-312	26	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	26	32	perform	perform	VERB
cieatasu-312	26	33	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	34	household	household	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	35	chores	chore	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	36	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	26	37	little	little	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	38	playtime	playtime	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	39	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	26	40	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	26	41	young	young	ADJ
cieatasu-312	26	42	ages	age	NOUN
cieatasu-312	26	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	27	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	27	2	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	27	3	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	27	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	27	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	27	6	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	27	7	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	27	8	suffered	suffer	VERB
cieatasu-312	27	9	negative	negative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	27	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	27	11	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	27	12	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	27	13	labor	labor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	28	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	28	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	28	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	28	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	29	1	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-312	30	1	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-312	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	30	3	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	30	4	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	30	5	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	30	6	believe	believe	VERB
cieatasu-312	30	7	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	31	1	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	31	2	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	31	3	theories	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	31	4	equally	equally	ADV
cieatasu-312	31	5	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-312	31	6	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	32	1	of	of	ADV
cieatasu-312	32	2	course	course	ADV
cieatasu-312	32	3	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	33	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	33	2	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	33	3	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	33	4	provides	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	33	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	33	6	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	33	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	33	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	33	9	claims	claim	NOUN
cieatasu-312	33	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	33	11	competing	compete	VERB
cieatasu-312	33	12	theories	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	33	13	so	so	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	33	14	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	33	15	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	33	16	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	33	17	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	33	18	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	33	19	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	33	20	supported	support	VERB
cieatasu-312	33	21	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	33	22	others	other	NOUN
cieatasu-312	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	34	2	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	34	3	never	never	ADV
cieatasu-312	34	4	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	5	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-312	34	6	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	34	8	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	34	9	correct	correct	ADJ
cieatasu-312	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	11	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	34	12	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	34	13	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	34	14	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	15	disprove	disprove	VERB
cieatasu-312	34	16	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	34	17	enough	enough	ADJ
cieatasu-312	34	18	claims	claim	NOUN
cieatasu-312	34	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	34	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	34	21	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	34	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	34	23	render	render	VERB
cieatasu-312	34	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	34	25	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	34	26	invalid	invalid	ADJ
cieatasu-312	34	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	35	1	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	35	2	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	35	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	35	7	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	35	8	share	share	VERB
cieatasu-312	35	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	35	10	common	common	ADJ
cieatasu-312	35	11	goal	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	35	13	trying	try	VERB
cieatasu-312	35	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	35	15	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	35	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	17	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	35	18	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	35	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	35	20	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	35	21	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	22	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	35	23	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	35	25	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	35	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	35	28	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cieatasu-312	35	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	35	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	35	31	life	life	NOUN
cieatasu-312	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	36	1	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	36	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	36	4	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	36	5	ask	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	36	6	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
cieatasu-312	36	7	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	36	8	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	36	9	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	36	10	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	36	11	doing	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	36	12	works	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	37	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	37	2	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	37	3	obtain	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-312	37	4	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	37	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	37	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	37	7	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	37	8	does	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	37	10	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	37	11	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	37	12	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	37	13	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	37	14	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	37	15	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	37	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	37	17	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	37	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	37	20	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	37	21	others	other	NOUN
cieatasu-312	37	22	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	38	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-312	38	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	38	3	activity	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	38	4	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	38	5	love	love	VERB
cieatasu-312	38	6	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	38	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	38	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-312	38	9	unbeknownst	unbeknownst	ADJ
cieatasu-312	38	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	38	11	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	39	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	39	2	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	39	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	39	4	helpful	helpful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	39	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	39	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	39	7	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-312	39	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	39	9	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-312	39	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	39	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	39	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	39	14	activity	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	15	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	39	16	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	39	17	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	39	18	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	39	19	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	39	20	improving	improve	VERB
cieatasu-312	39	21	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	22	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	39	23	learning	learn	VERB
cieatasu-312	39	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	39	25	order	order	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	39	27	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	39	28	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
cieatasu-312	39	29	meet	meet	VERB
cieatasu-312	39	30	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	31	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	39	32	needs	need	NOUN
cieatasu-312	39	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	40	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cieatasu-312	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	40	3	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	40	4	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	40	5	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	40	6	know	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	40	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	40	8	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	40	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	40	10	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	40	11	taught	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	40	12	during	during	ADP
cieatasu-312	40	13	professional	professional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	40	14	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	40	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	40	16	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	40	17	days	day	NOUN
cieatasu-312	40	18	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-312	40	19	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	40	20	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	41	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	41	2	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	41	3	save	save	VERB
cieatasu-312	41	4	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-312	41	5	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	41	7	resources	resource	NOUN
cieatasu-312	41	8	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	41	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	41	10	knew	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	41	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	41	12	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	41	13	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	41	14	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	41	15	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	41	16	told	tell	VERB
cieatasu-312	41	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	41	18	implement	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	41	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	41	20	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	41	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	41	22	really	really	ADV
cieatasu-312	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	41	24	truly	truly	ADV
cieatasu-312	41	25	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	42	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	42	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	42	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	42	5	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	42	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	42	8	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	42	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	42	10	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	42	11	heuristic	heuristic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	42	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	42	15	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	42	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	17	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	42	19	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	43	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	43	2	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	43	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	43	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	43	5	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	43	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	43	8	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	9	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	43	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	43	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	43	13	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	43	14	dreamed	dream	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	43	16	having	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	17	access	access	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	18	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	43	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	43	20	large	large	ADJ
cieatasu-312	43	21	binder	binder	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	22	filled	fill	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	23	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	43	24	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	25	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	43	26	supported	support	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	27	activities	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	28	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	43	29	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	30	sense	sense	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	43	32	promoted	promote	VERB
cieatasu-312	43	33	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	34	learning	learning	NOUN
cieatasu-312	43	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	44	1	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	44	2	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-312	44	3	happened	happen	VERB
cieatasu-312	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	44	5	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	44	7	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	44	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	44	9	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	44	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	44	11	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	44	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	44	13	attend	attend	VERB
cieatasu-312	44	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	44	15	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	44	17	inservice	inservice	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	18	trainings	training	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	44	20	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	44	21	each	each	DET
cieatasu-312	44	22	presenter	presenter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	23	claimed	claim	VERB
cieatasu-312	44	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	44	25	his	his	PRON
cieatasu-312	44	26	/	/	SYM
cieatasu-312	44	27	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	44	28	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	44	29	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	44	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	32	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	44	33	really	really	ADV
cieatasu-312	44	34	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	44	35	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	44	36	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	44	37	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	44	38	teach	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	44	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	45	1	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	45	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	45	3	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	45	4	disconcerting	disconcerting	ADJ
cieatasu-312	45	5	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	45	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	45	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	45	8	theories	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	9	underlying	underlie	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	45	11	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	45	12	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	13	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	45	14	conflicted	conflict	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	15	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	16	each	each	DET
cieatasu-312	45	17	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	45	19	resulting	result	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	21	superficial	superficial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	45	22	changed	change	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	23	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	45	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	26	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	45	27	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	28	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	45	29	thought	think	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	30	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	31	plans	plan	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	32	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	33	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	45	34	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	45	35	design	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	36	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	45	37	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	38	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	45	39	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	45	40	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	45	41	techniques	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-312	45	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	46	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	46	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	46	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	46	11	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	46	12	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	46	13	stated	state	VERB
cieatasu-312	46	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	46	16	national	national	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	17	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	18	council	council	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	19	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	46	20	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	46	21	report	report	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	22	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	23	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	46	24	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	25	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	26	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	46	28	shavelson	shavelson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	29	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	46	30	towne	towne	PROPN
cieatasu-312	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	46	32	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	46	33	):	):	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	46	34	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	46	35	one	one	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	36	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	46	37	think	think	VERB
cieatasu-312	46	38	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	39	getting	get	VERB
cieatasu-312	46	40	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	46	42	moon	moon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	43	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	46	44	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	45	wiping	wipe	VERB
cieatasu-312	46	46	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	47	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	46	48	disease	disease	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	49	without	without	ADP
cieatasu-312	46	50	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	46	51	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
cieatasu-312	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	3	one	one	PRON
cieatasu-312	47	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	47	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	47	6	expect	expect	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	7	reform	reform	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	47	10	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	47	12	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	13	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	47	14	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	15	without	without	ADP
cieatasu-312	47	16	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	17	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	18	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	47	21	guide	guide	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	22	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	47	23	…	…	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	24	[	[	X
cieatasu-312	47	25	t]o	t]o	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	26	address	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	47	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	47	32	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	34	low	low	ADV
cieatasu-312	47	35	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	36	performing	perform	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	37	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	47	40	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	41	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	42	gap	gap	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	44	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	45	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	47	46	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	47	diversity	diversity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	48	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	47	49	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	50	today	today	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	51	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	52	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	47	53	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	54	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	47	55	reengineer	reengineer	VERB
cieatasu-312	47	56	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	57	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	47	58	effective	effective	ADJ
cieatasu-312	47	59	ways	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	47	60	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	48	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	48	2	meet	meet	VERB
cieatasu-312	48	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	48	4	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	48	5	demands	demand	NOUN
cieatasu-312	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	48	7	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	48	9	sustained	sustained	ADJ
cieatasu-312	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	48	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	48	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	48	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	48	14	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	48	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	48	16	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	48	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	48	18	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-312	48	19	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	49	1	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	49	3	12	12	NUM
cieatasu-312	49	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	49	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	50	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	50	2	meet	meet	VERB
cieatasu-312	50	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	50	4	need	need	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	50	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	50	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	50	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	50	10	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	50	11	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-312	50	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	50	13	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	50	15	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	50	16	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-312	50	17	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	50	18	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	50	19	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	50	20	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	50	22	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	23	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	50	24	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	50	25	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	26	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	50	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
cieatasu-312	50	28	conducting	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	50	29	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	30	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	50	31	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	50	32	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	1	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	51	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	51	3	exist	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	51	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	7	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-312	51	8	center	center	NOUN
cieatasu-312	51	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	51	10	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	51	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	51	12	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	51	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	51	14	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	16	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	51	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	51	19	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	51	20	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	51	21	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	51	22	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-312	51	23	seldom	seldom	ADV
cieatasu-312	51	24	implemented	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	52	1	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	52	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	52	3	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	52	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	52	6	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	52	7	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	52	8	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	52	10	accountability	accountability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	52	12	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	52	13	becomes	become	VERB
cieatasu-312	52	14	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-312	52	15	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	52	16	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	52	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	52	18	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	52	19	sure	sure	ADJ
cieatasu-312	52	20	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	52	21	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	52	22	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	52	23	investing	invest	VERB
cieatasu-312	52	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	52	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	52	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	28	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	29	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	52	30	really	really	ADV
cieatasu-312	52	31	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	52	32	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	52	33	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	52	34	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	35	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	52	36	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	52	37	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-312	52	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	53	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	53	3	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	53	4	hope	hope	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	53	7	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	9	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	13	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	53	16	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	53	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	18	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	53	20	tools	tool	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	22	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	53	23	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-312	53	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	25	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	26	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	53	27	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	28	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	29	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	30	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	32	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	53	33	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	35	activities	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	36	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	53	37	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	53	38	supposed	suppose	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	39	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	40	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	41	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	42	improve	improve	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	43	schooling	schooling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	44	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	53	45	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	46	order	order	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	47	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	53	48	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	53	49	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	53	50	informed	informed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	53	51	decisions	decision	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	52	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	53	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	53	54	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	55	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	53	56	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	53	57	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	53	58	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
cieatasu-312	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	54	4	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	54	5	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	7	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	54	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	54	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	11	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	54	12	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	54	13	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	54	14	generalizable	generalizable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	54	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	54	16	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	17	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	54	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	54	19	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	54	20	its	its	PRON
cieatasu-312	54	21	weak	weak	ADJ
cieatasu-312	54	22	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	23	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	54	24	lack	lack	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	54	26	ecological	ecological	ADJ
cieatasu-312	54	27	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	29	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	31	cook	cook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	54	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	33	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	54	34	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	36	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	54	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	54	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	55	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	55	2	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	55	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	55	5	institute	institute	PROPN
cieatasu-312	55	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	55	7	education	education	PROPN
cieatasu-312	55	8	sciences	sciences	PROPN
cieatasu-312	55	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	55	10	ies	ie	NOUN
cieatasu-312	55	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	55	12	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	55	13	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	55	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	55	15	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	55	16	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	55	17	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	55	18	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	55	19	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	1	5	5	NUM
cieatasu-312	56	2	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
cieatasu-312	56	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	56	4	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	6	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	56	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	56	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	56	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	14	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	15	those	those	DET
cieatasu-312	56	16	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	56	17	activities	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	19	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	22	changes	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	24	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	56	25	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	26	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	56	27	purport	purport	VERB
cieatasu-312	56	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	56	29	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	56	30	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	31	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	56	33	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	35	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	36	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	56	38	education	education	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	39	sciences	sciences	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	40	reform	reform	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	41	act	act	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	42	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	43	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	56	44	established	establish	VERB
cieatasu-312	56	45	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	56	46	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	56	47	organization	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	48	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	49	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	56	50	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	51	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	52	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	53	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	54	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	56	55	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	56	56	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	56	57	institute	institute	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	58	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	56	59	education	education	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	60	sciences	sciences	PROPN
cieatasu-312	56	61	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	57	1	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	57	2	mission	mission	NOUN
cieatasu-312	57	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	57	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	57	5	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	57	6	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	57	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	57	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	57	9	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	57	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	57	11	ground	ground	VERB
cieatasu-312	57	12	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	57	13	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-312	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	57	15	policy	policy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	58	1	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	58	2	identifying	identify	VERB
cieatasu-312	58	3	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	58	4	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	58	6	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	58	7	does	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	58	8	n’t	not	PART
cieatasu-312	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	58	11	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	58	13	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	58	14	intend	intend	VERB
cieatasu-312	58	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	58	16	improve	improve	VERB
cieatasu-312	58	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	58	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	58	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	58	20	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	58	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	58	22	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	58	23	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	58	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	58	26	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-312	58	27	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	58	28	risk	risk	NOUN
cieatasu-312	58	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	58	30	failure	failure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	58	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	59	2	whitehurst	whitehurst	PROPN
cieatasu-312	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	59	4	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	59	5	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	59	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	60	1	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	60	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	60	3	formation	formation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	60	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	60	6	ies	ie	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	60	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	60	9	push	push	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	10	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	60	11	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	60	13	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	60	15	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	16	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	60	17	conducting	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	60	18	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	60	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	60	20	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	60	21	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	60	22	clarified	clarify	VERB
cieatasu-312	60	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	60	24	updated	update	VERB
cieatasu-312	60	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	61	5	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	6	revision	revision	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	8	cook	cook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	61	10	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	61	11	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-312	61	12	classic	classic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	13	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	14	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	15	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	16	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	17	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	19	1979	1979	NUM
cieatasu-312	61	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	21	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	22	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	24	cook	cook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	61	27	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	61	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	29	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	61	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	31	presents	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	61	32	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	61	33	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	34	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	35	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	36	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	61	37	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	61	38	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	61	39	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	61	40	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	61	41	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	42	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	43	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	44	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	45	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	61	47	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	61	48	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	61	49	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	61	50	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	51	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	52	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	61	53	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	61	54	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	55	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	61	56	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	57	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	61	58	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-312	61	59	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	61	60	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	61	61	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	62	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	62	5	center	center	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	62	7	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	62	9	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	62	11	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	13	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	62	14	office	office	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	15	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	62	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	62	17	american	american	ADJ
cieatasu-312	62	18	psychological	psychological	PROPN
cieatasu-312	62	19	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-312	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	21	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-312	62	22	published	publish	VERB
cieatasu-312	62	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	62	24	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	62	25	chart	chart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	62	27	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	62	28	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	62	29	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	30	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	62	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	32	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	33	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	62	34	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	62	35	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	62	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	37	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	62	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	62	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	63	1	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-312	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	63	3	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	63	4	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	63	5	remain	remain	VERB
cieatasu-312	63	6	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	63	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	63	8	reach	reach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	63	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	63	10	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	63	11	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	63	13	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	63	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	64	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	64	3	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	64	5	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	64	6	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	64	7	discuss	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	64	9	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	12	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	13	posed	pose	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	14	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	15	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	64	18	review	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	20	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	21	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	64	23	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	24	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	25	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	64	28	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	64	29	present	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	64	31	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	32	graphical	graphical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	33	organizer	organizer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	34	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	35	helping	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	36	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	37	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	38	decide	decide	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	39	which	which	DET
cieatasu-312	64	40	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	41	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	42	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	43	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	64	45	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	64	46	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	64	47	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	64	48	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	64	49	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	50	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	51	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	64	52	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	64	53	heuristic	heuristic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	54	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	64	55	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	64	56	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	57	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	64	58	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	65	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	65	2	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	65	3	conclude	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-312	65	4	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	65	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	65	6	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	65	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	65	9	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	65	12	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	65	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	65	14	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	65	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	65	17	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	65	18	math	math	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	19	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	20	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	65	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	65	22	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	65	23	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-312	65	24	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	66	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	66	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	66	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	66	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	66	11	6	6	NUM
cieatasu-312	66	12	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	15	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	16	concerning	concern	VERB
cieatasu-312	66	17	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	19	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	66	20	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	66	22	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	66	23	discuss	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	66	24	examples	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	66	27	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	28	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	29	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	30	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	31	posed	pose	VERB
cieatasu-312	66	32	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	33	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	66	34	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	35	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	66	36	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-312	66	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	38	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	39	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	40	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	66	41	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	66	42	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	43	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	66	44	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	66	45	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	66	46	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	67	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	67	2	list	list	NOUN
cieatasu-312	67	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	67	4	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	67	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	67	7	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	67	8	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	67	9	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	67	10	address	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	67	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	67	12	majority	majority	NOUN
cieatasu-312	67	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	67	14	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	67	15	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	67	16	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	67	17	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-312	67	18	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	67	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	67	20	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	67	21	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	1	factual	factual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	2	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	68	4	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	5	concern	concern	VERB
cieatasu-312	68	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	7	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	8	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	68	10	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	12	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	13	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	14	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	68	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	68	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	68	17	facts	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	18	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	19	x	x	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	68	22	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	68	23	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	68	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	68	25	relate	relate	VERB
cieatasu-312	68	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	27	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	68	28	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	68	29	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	30	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	31	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-312	68	32	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	68	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	34	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	35	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	36	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	38	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	68	39	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	68	40	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	68	41	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	68	42	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	43	compare	compare	VERB
cieatasu-312	68	44	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	45	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	68	46	math	math	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	47	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	48	compared	compare	VERB
cieatasu-312	68	49	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	50	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-312	68	51	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	68	52	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	53	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	68	54	nations	nation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	68	55	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	68	56	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	69	1	another	another	PRON
cieatasu-312	69	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	69	3	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	69	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	69	5	ses	se	NOUN
cieatasu-312	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	69	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	69	8	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-312	69	9	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	69	10	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	70	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	70	2	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	70	4	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	5	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	70	6	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	70	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	70	8	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	70	9	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
cieatasu-312	70	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	70	11	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	70	13	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	70	14	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	70	15	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	16	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	70	18	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	70	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	71	1	investigative	investigative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	71	2	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	3	investigative	investigative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	71	4	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	5	concern	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	6	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	71	7	things	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	8	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	71	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	71	10	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	11	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	71	12	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	71	14	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	71	15	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	71	16	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	71	17	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	71	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	71	19	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	71	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	71	21	happen	happen	VERB
cieatasu-312	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	72	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	72	2	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	72	3	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	72	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	72	6	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	72	8	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	72	9	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	72	10	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	72	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	12	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	72	13	low	low	ADJ
cieatasu-312	72	14	ses	se	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	15	tend	tend	VERB
cieatasu-312	72	16	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	72	17	do	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	72	18	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	72	19	poorly	poorly	ADV
cieatasu-312	72	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	72	21	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	22	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	72	23	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	72	24	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	72	25	affluent	affluent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	72	26	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	72	27	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	72	28	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	73	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	73	2	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	73	4	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	5	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	73	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	73	7	answered	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	8	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	9	grounded	ground	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	10	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	73	12	glaser	glaser	PROPN
cieatasu-312	73	13	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	73	14	strauss	strauss	PROPN
cieatasu-312	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	73	16	1967	1967	NUM
cieatasu-312	73	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	73	18	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	73	19	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	73	21	predetermined	predetermined	ADJ
cieatasu-312	73	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	73	23	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	73	25	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	73	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	73	27	careful	careful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	73	28	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	73	30	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	73	32	support	support	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	33	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	73	34	disprove	disprove	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	35	key	key	ADJ
cieatasu-312	73	36	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	37	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	73	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	73	39	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	73	40	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	73	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	74	1	attachment	attachment	PROPN
cieatasu-312	74	2	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	74	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	74	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	74	5	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	74	6	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	74	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	1	ainsworth	ainsworth	PROPN
cieatasu-312	75	2	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	3	crain	crain	PROPN
cieatasu-312	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	5	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	75	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	7	started	start	VERB
cieatasu-312	75	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	75	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	75	10	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-312	75	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	75	12	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	75	13	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	75	14	seemed	seem	VERB
cieatasu-312	75	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	75	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	75	17	happier	happy	ADJ
cieatasu-312	75	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	19	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	75	20	confident	confident	ADJ
cieatasu-312	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	75	23	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	75	24	connected	connected	ADJ
cieatasu-312	75	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	75	26	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	75	27	parents	parent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	75	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	76	1	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	76	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	76	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	76	4	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	76	5	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	76	6	first	first	ADV
cieatasu-312	76	7	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	76	8	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	76	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	76	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-312	76	11	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	76	12	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	76	13	lived	live	VERB
cieatasu-312	76	14	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-312	76	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	76	16	tribe	tribe	NOUN
cieatasu-312	76	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	76	18	uganda	uganda	PROPN
cieatasu-312	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	76	20	studied	study	VERB
cieatasu-312	76	21	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	76	22	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	76	23	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	76	24	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	76	25	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	77	1	7	7	NUM
cieatasu-312	77	2	parenting	parenting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	77	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-312	77	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	78	1	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	2	developed	develop	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	78	4	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	6	secure	secure	ADJ
cieatasu-312	78	7	attachment	attachment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	78	9	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	78	10	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	11	moving	move	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	13	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
cieatasu-312	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	78	15	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	16	tested	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	17	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	18	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	19	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	20	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	78	22	strange	strange	ADJ
cieatasu-312	78	23	situation	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	24	for	for	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	78	25	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	78	27	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	28	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	78	29	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	78	30	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	31	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-312	78	32	reacted	react	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	33	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	78	34	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	78	35	separated	separate	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	36	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	37	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	38	mothers	mother	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	39	confirmed	confirm	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	40	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	41	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	78	42	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	78	43	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	78	44	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	78	45	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	78	46	react	react	VERB
cieatasu-312	78	47	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	79	1	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
cieatasu-312	79	2	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	79	4	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	5	concern	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	6	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	79	7	something	something	PRON
cieatasu-312	79	8	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	79	10	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	79	11	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	79	13	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	79	14	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	79	15	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	79	16	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	79	18	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	79	19	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	79	21	schooling	schooling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	22	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	79	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	80	1	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	80	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	3	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	80	5	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	80	6	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	80	7	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	80	8	montessori	montessori	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	9	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	12	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	80	13	mental	mental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	80	14	retardation	retardation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	80	15	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	80	16	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	81	2	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	4	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	81	6	usually	usually	ADV
cieatasu-312	81	7	answered	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	81	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	81	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	11	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	81	12	investigates	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	81	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	81	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	15	over	over	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	81	17	period	period	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	19	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	21	gathering	gather	VERB
cieatasu-312	81	22	careful	careful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	81	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	81	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	25	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	27	observations	observation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	29	interviews	interview	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	31	etc	etc	X
cieatasu-312	81	32	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	81	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	81	34	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	81	35	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	81	36	suited	suit	VERB
cieatasu-312	81	37	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	81	38	grounded	ground	VERB
cieatasu-312	81	39	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	40	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	81	41	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	42	glaser	glaser	PROPN
cieatasu-312	81	43	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	81	44	strauss	strauss	PROPN
cieatasu-312	81	45	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	46	1967	1967	NUM
cieatasu-312	81	47	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	81	48	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	82	1	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	2	questions	question	VERB
cieatasu-312	82	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	82	4	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	5	concern	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	82	7	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	82	8	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	9	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	82	10	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	82	11	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	82	12	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	82	14	along	along	ADP
cieatasu-312	82	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	82	16	lines	line	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	82	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	82	19	x	x	X
cieatasu-312	82	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	82	21	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	82	23	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	82	24	helpful	helpful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	82	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	82	26	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	82	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cieatasu-312	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	83	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	83	5	ask	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	83	6	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	83	7	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	83	8	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	83	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	83	10	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-312	83	11	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	83	12	another	another	PRON
cieatasu-312	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	14	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	83	15	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	83	18	x	x	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	19	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-312	83	20	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	83	21	y	y	PROPN
cieatasu-312	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	83	23	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	83	24	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	83	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	83	26	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-312	83	27	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-312	83	28	what	what	DET
cieatasu-312	83	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	83	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	84	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	84	2	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	3	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	4	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-312	84	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	84	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	84	7	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	84	8	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	84	9	whole	whole	ADJ
cieatasu-312	84	10	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	12	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	84	13	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	84	14	phonics	phonic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	84	16	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	84	17	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	85	1	these	these	PRON
cieatasu-312	85	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	85	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	85	4	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	85	6	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	7	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	85	8	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	85	9	addressing	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	85	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	85	11	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	85	12	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	85	15	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	85	16	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	85	17	best	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	85	18	answered	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	85	19	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	85	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	85	21	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	85	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	85	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	85	25	gold	gold	ADJ
cieatasu-312	85	26	standard	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	85	28	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	85	29	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	85	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	85	32	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	85	33	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	34	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	85	35	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	85	36	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	85	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	85	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	86	1	due	due	ADP
cieatasu-312	86	2	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	86	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	86	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	86	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	86	8	executing	execute	VERB
cieatasu-312	86	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	86	10	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	86	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	86	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	86	14	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	15	settings	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	86	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	86	18	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	86	19	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	86	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	86	21	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	22	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	86	23	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	86	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	86	25	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	86	26	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	86	27	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	86	28	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	86	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	86	31	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	86	32	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-312	86	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	87	1	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	87	2	properly	properly	ADV
cieatasu-312	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	87	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	87	5	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	87	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	87	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	87	8	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	87	9	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	87	10	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	87	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	87	12	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	87	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	87	14	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	87	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	87	16	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	87	17	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	87	18	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	87	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	88	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	88	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	88	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	88	11	8	8	NUM
cieatasu-312	88	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	88	14	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	15	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	88	17	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	88	18	review	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	20	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	22	answering	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	23	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	24	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	25	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	88	26	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	88	27	concerned	concern	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	28	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	88	30	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	32	instructional	instructional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	33	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	88	35	paying	pay	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	36	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	37	attention	attention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	38	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	39	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-312	88	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	88	42	newer	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	88	43	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	44	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	88	45	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	88	46	overcome	overcome	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	47	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-312	88	48	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	88	49	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	88	50	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	51	encountered	encounter	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	52	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	88	53	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	88	54	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	88	55	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	88	56	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	88	57	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	88	58	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	1	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	2	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	4	answering	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	89	5	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	89	6	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	8	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	10	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	89	11	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	13	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	15	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	89	20	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	89	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	22	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	89	23	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	89	24	implemented	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	89	25	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	26	classes	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	89	28	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	29	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	89	31	intention	intention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	33	making	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	89	34	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	89	35	positive	positive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	89	36	impact	impact	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	38	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	89	39	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	89	40	increasing	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	89	41	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	42	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	44	learning	learning	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	45	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	89	46	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	89	47	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	48	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	89	49	decreasing	decrease	VERB
cieatasu-312	89	50	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	51	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	89	52	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	1	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	90	2	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	90	3	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	90	4	elements	element	NOUN
cieatasu-312	90	5	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	90	6	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	90	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	90	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	90	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	90	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	90	11	implemented	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	90	12	across	across	ADP
cieatasu-312	90	13	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	90	14	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	90	15	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	90	16	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	17	wide	wide	ADV
cieatasu-312	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	90	20	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	90	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	90	22	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	23	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	90	24	effective	effective	ADJ
cieatasu-312	90	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	90	26	x	x	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	27	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	90	28	y	y	PROPN
cieatasu-312	90	29	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	90	31	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	90	32	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-312	90	33	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	34	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	90	35	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	90	36	cause	cause	VERB
cieatasu-312	90	37	y	y	PRON
cieatasu-312	90	38	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	90	39	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	90	40	arises	arise	VERB
cieatasu-312	90	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	91	1	these	these	PRON
cieatasu-312	91	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	91	3	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-312	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	91	5	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	91	6	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	91	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	91	8	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	91	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	92	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	92	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	92	4	does	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	92	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	92	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	92	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	92	9	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	92	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	11	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	12	increase	increase	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	13	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	14	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	92	16	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	17	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	92	18	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	92	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	92	20	previous	previous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	92	21	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	92	22	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	93	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	93	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	93	3	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	93	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	93	5	define	define	VERB
cieatasu-312	93	6	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	93	7	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	93	8	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	93	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	93	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	93	11	context	context	NOUN
cieatasu-312	93	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	93	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	93	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	93	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	94	2	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	94	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	94	5	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	94	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	94	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	8	following	following	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	9	occurs	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	94	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	11	1	1	X
cieatasu-312	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	14	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	18	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	94	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	20	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	94	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	23	occurs	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	94	24	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-312	94	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	94	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	27	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	94	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	31	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	32	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	33	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	94	34	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	36	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	37	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	94	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	39	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	94	40	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	94	41	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	94	42	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	43	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	94	44	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	45	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	46	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	94	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	48	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	49	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	50	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	94	51	3	3	X
cieatasu-312	94	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	53	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	54	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	55	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	94	56	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	57	only	only	ADJ
cieatasu-312	94	58	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	94	59	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	60	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	94	61	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	94	62	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	94	63	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	64	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	94	65	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	94	66	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	94	67	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	94	68	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	69	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	94	70	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	94	71	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	95	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	95	2	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	95	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	95	4	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	95	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	8	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	95	9	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	95	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	95	12	study	study	VERB
cieatasu-312	95	13	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	95	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	95	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	95	18	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	95	19	commonly	commonly	ADV
cieatasu-312	95	20	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	95	21	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	95	22	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	95	23	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	95	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	96	1	additional	additional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	96	2	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	96	3	less	less	ADV
cieatasu-312	96	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
cieatasu-312	96	5	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	96	6	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	96	7	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	96	8	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	97	1	9	9	NUM
cieatasu-312	97	2	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	97	3	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	97	4	exist	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	97	6	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	97	8	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	97	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	97	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	97	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	97	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	97	13	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	97	14	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	97	15	true	true	ADJ
cieatasu-312	97	16	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	97	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	97	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	97	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	97	21	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	97	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	97	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	97	24	true	true	ADJ
cieatasu-312	97	25	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	97	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	97	27	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	97	28	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	97	29	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	97	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	98	2	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-312	98	3	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	4	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	5	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	98	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	98	7	reviewed	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	98	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	9	a	a	X
cieatasu-312	98	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	11	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	98	12	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	13	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	14	b	b	X
cieatasu-312	98	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	16	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	17	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	18	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	19	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	20	c	c	X
cieatasu-312	98	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	22	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	23	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	24	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	25	d	d	X
cieatasu-312	98	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	27	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	28	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	30	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	31	e	e	X
cieatasu-312	98	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	33	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	98	34	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	35	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	98	36	f	f	X
cieatasu-312	98	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	98	38	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	39	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	40	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	98	41	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	42	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	98	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	1	randomized	randomize	VERB
cieatasu-312	99	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	99	4	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	5	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	6	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	99	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	99	8	referred	refer	VERB
cieatasu-312	99	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	99	10	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	99	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	99	12	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	13	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	99	14	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	99	15	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	99	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-312	99	17	labeled	label	VERB
cieatasu-312	99	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	99	19	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	20	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	99	21	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	22	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	24	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	25	546	546	NUM
cieatasu-312	99	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	27	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	99	28	cook	cook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	99	30	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	99	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	32	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-312	99	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	34	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	99	35	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	99	36	‘	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	37	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	38	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	39	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	40	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	99	41	kerlinger	kerlinger	PROPN
cieatasu-312	99	42	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	99	43	lee	lee	PROPN
cieatasu-312	99	44	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	45	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	99	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	47	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	99	48	581	581	NUM
cieatasu-312	99	49	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	99	50	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	100	2	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	100	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	5	shortened	shorten	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	7	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-312	100	8	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	10	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	12	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	100	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	15	occurs	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	16	outside	outside	ADV
cieatasu-312	100	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	100	19	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	20	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	100	26	‘	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	27	real	real	ADJ
cieatasu-312	100	28	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	31	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	100	32	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-312	100	33	results	result	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	35	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	100	36	standardization	standardization	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	100	38	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	100	39	enduring	enduring	ADJ
cieatasu-312	100	40	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	41	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	100	42	compared	compare	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	43	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	44	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	45	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	46	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	100	47	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	100	48	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	100	49	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	50	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	51	cook	cook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	100	52	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	100	53	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	100	54	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	55	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-312	100	56	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	100	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	101	3	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	101	4	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	101	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	11	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	101	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	13	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	14	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	101	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	101	18	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	101	19	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	20	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	101	25	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	101	28	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	29	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	31	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	101	33	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	35	chance	chance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	36	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	101	37	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	38	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-312	101	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	101	40	coin	coin	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	41	toss	toss	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	42	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	101	43	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	101	44	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	45	generation	generation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	101	46	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	47	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	101	48	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	101	49	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	101	50	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	101	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	52	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	101	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	101	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	102	2	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	102	3	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	102	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	102	5	performed	perform	VERB
cieatasu-312	102	6	correctly	correctly	ADV
cieatasu-312	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	102	9	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	102	10	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	102	11	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	102	12	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-312	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	14	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	102	15	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-312	102	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	17	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	102	18	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	102	19	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	102	20	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	22	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	102	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	1	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	103	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	4	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	103	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-312	103	6	termed	term	VERB
cieatasu-312	103	7	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	103	8	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	9	trials	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	11	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	14	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	103	15	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	16	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	17	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	19	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	103	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	103	22	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	103	23	loosely	loosely	ADV
cieatasu-312	103	24	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	25	true	true	ADJ
cieatasu-312	103	26	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	27	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	29	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	30	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	103	31	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	33	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	103	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	35	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	36	279	279	NUM
cieatasu-312	103	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	39	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	103	40	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	103	41	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	103	42	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	103	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	103	44	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	45	gold	gold	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	46	standard	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	47	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	48	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	49	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	50	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	51	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	52	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	103	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	54	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	103	55	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	56	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	57	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	103	58	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	103	59	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	103	60	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	103	61	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	103	62	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	104	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	104	3	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	104	4	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	104	5	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	104	6	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
cieatasu-312	104	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	104	8	systematically	systematically	ADV
cieatasu-312	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	10	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	104	11	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	12	creates	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	104	13	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	14	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	104	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	104	16	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-312	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	18	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	104	19	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-312	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	104	22	any	any	DET
cieatasu-312	104	23	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	24	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	104	25	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	26	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	104	27	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	104	28	attributed	attribute	VERB
cieatasu-312	104	29	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	104	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	104	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	32	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	104	33	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	104	34	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	104	35	factors	factor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	104	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	37	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	38	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	39	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	40	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	42	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	104	43	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	44	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	45	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	104	46	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	104	47	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	48	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	104	49	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	104	50	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	105	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	4	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	105	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	105	6	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	105	7	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	105	8	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	105	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	105	10	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	105	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	105	13	systematically	systematically	ADV
cieatasu-312	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	105	15	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
cieatasu-312	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
cieatasu-312	105	18	simple	simple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	105	19	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	105	20	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	105	21	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	105	22	all	all	PRON
cieatasu-312	105	23	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	105	24	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	105	25	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	105	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	105	27	analyze	analyze	VERB
cieatasu-312	105	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	105	29	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	105	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	31	torgerson	torgerson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	105	32	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	105	33	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	105	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	35	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	105	36	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	105	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	106	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	106	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	106	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	106	11	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-312	106	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	13	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	14	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	15	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	16	trials	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	106	19	examine	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	21	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	106	23	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	106	24	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	106	25	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	106	26	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	106	28	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	106	29	assign	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	30	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	106	32	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	33	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	34	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	106	35	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	106	36	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	106	37	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	38	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	106	39	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	106	40	assign	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	41	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	42	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	106	43	cluster	cluster	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	44	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	45	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	106	46	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	106	47	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	106	48	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	106	49	assigning	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	106	50	classes	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	51	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	106	52	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	53	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	54	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	55	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	106	56	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	106	57	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	58	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	106	59	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	106	60	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	107	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	107	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	107	3	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	107	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	107	6	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-312	107	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	107	8	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	107	10	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	107	12	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	107	13	assigning	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	107	14	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	107	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	107	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	17	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	18	introduces	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	107	19	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	107	20	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	21	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	107	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	107	23	potential	potential	ADJ
cieatasu-312	107	24	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	25	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	107	26	exists	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	107	27	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	107	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	107	29	clusters	cluster	NOUN
cieatasu-312	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	108	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
cieatasu-312	108	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	108	4	scope	scope	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	108	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	108	7	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	9	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	108	10	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	11	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	108	12	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	108	13	multilevel	multilevel	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	14	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	108	16	commonly	commonly	ADV
cieatasu-312	108	17	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	108	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	108	19	address	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	108	20	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	21	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-312	108	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	108	23	cluster	cluster	VERB
cieatasu-312	108	24	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	108	25	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	108	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	27	raudenbush	raudenbush	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	28	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	108	29	bryk	bryk	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	31	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	108	32	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	33	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	34	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	35	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	36	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	108	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	38	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	108	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	108	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	109	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	109	2	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	109	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	109	4	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	109	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	109	6	variations	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	109	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	109	8	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	109	9	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	109	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	109	11	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	109	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	109	13	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	109	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	109	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	109	16	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	109	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	110	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	110	2	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	110	3	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	110	4	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	5	includes	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	110	6	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	110	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	110	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	110	11	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	110	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	110	14	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	110	15	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	16	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	110	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	110	19	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	110	20	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	21	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	110	22	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	110	23	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	110	24	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	110	25	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	110	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	110	27	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	110	28	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	110	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	111	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	111	2	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	111	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	111	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	6	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	7	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	111	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	111	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	111	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	111	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	111	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	111	15	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	111	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	17	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	18	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	111	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	111	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	112	1	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	112	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	112	3	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	112	4	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	112	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	112	6	defined	define	VERB
cieatasu-312	112	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	112	8	left	leave	VERB
cieatasu-312	112	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	112	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	112	11	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	112	12	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	112	13	choosing	choosing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	113	2	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	3	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	4	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	113	8	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	113	11	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	12	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	113	13	receives	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	14	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	113	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	16	at	at	ADV
cieatasu-312	113	17	all	all	ADV
cieatasu-312	113	18	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	113	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	113	20	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	113	22	variations	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	113	24	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	113	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	113	26	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	27	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	28	receives	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	113	30	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	31	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	113	32	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	113	33	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	34	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	113	35	receives	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	36	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	113	37	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	38	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	39	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	113	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	42	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	113	43	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	44	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	113	45	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	46	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	113	47	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	48	always	always	ADV
cieatasu-312	113	49	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	50	offered	offer	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	51	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	113	52	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	113	53	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	113	54	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	113	55	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	56	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	113	57	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	58	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-312	113	59	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	60	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	61	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	113	62	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	113	63	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	113	64	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	113	65	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	66	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	113	67	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	113	68	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	114	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
cieatasu-312	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	114	3	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	114	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	114	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	114	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	114	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	114	9	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	114	10	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	114	11	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	114	12	measured	measure	VERB
cieatasu-312	114	13	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-312	114	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	114	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	114	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	115	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	115	2	classic	classic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	115	3	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	115	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	115	6	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	115	7	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	8	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	115	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	115	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	115	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	115	13	salk	salk	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	14	polio	polio	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	15	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	115	17	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	115	18	400,000	400,000	NUM
cieatasu-312	115	19	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	20	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	115	21	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	115	22	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	115	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	115	24	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	115	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	115	26	placebo	placebo	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	115	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	115	29	polio	polio	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	30	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cieatasu-312	115	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	115	32	meier	meier	PROPN
cieatasu-312	115	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	115	34	1972	1972	NUM
cieatasu-312	115	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	1	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	2	commonly	commonly	ADV
cieatasu-312	116	3	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	116	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	6	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	116	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	8	1	1	X
cieatasu-312	116	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	10	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	11	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	12	posttest	postt	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	13	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	14	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	15	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	16	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	116	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	19	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	20	design	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	116	21	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	116	22	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	23	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	24	3	3	X
cieatasu-312	116	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	27	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	116	29	controls	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	30	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	116	31	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	32	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	33	4	4	X
cieatasu-312	116	34	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	35	factorial	factorial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	36	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	37	5	5	NUM
cieatasu-312	116	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	39	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	116	40	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	41	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	116	42	6	6	X
cieatasu-312	116	43	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	44	crossover	crossover	NOUN
cieatasu-312	116	45	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	46	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	116	47	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	116	48	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	116	49	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	116	50	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	51	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	116	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	116	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	117	1	discussing	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	117	2	each	each	PRON
cieatasu-312	117	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	117	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	117	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	117	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	117	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
cieatasu-312	117	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	117	9	scope	scope	NOUN
cieatasu-312	117	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	117	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	117	12	present	present	ADJ
cieatasu-312	117	13	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	118	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	118	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	118	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	118	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	1	11	11	NUM
cieatasu-312	119	2	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	119	3	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-312	119	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	119	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cieatasu-312	119	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	119	7	review	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	119	8	any	any	PRON
cieatasu-312	119	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	119	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	119	11	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	119	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	119	13	excellent	excellent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	119	14	sources	source	NOUN
cieatasu-312	119	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	119	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	18	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	19	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	119	20	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	22	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	119	23	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	24	kerlinger	kerlinger	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	25	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	119	26	lee	lee	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	28	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	119	29	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	30	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	31	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	32	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	33	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	119	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	35	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	119	36	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	119	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	120	1	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	2	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	120	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	7	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	120	8	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	9	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	120	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	120	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	120	12	gold	gold	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	13	standard	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	120	15	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	16	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	17	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	120	18	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	120	19	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	120	20	clearly	clearly	ADV
cieatasu-312	120	21	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	120	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	120	23	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	120	25	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	120	27	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	120	28	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	120	29	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	30	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	120	32	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	120	33	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	34	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	120	35	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	120	36	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	37	nor	nor	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	120	38	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	120	39	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	120	40	rutter	rutter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	120	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	120	42	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	120	43	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	120	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	121	2	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	3	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	4	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	5	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	121	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	121	7	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	121	8	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	121	9	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	121	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	121	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	15	shadish	shadish	NOUN
cieatasu-312	121	16	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	121	17	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	121	18	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	20	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	121	21	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	22	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	121	23	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	121	24	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	26	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	121	27	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	121	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	122	2	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	3	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	122	4	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	5	inferences	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	7	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	8	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	9	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	122	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	11	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	12	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	13	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	14	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	15	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	16	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	17	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	19	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	20	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	21	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	122	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cieatasu-312	122	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	122	24	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	122	25	attention	attention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	26	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	27	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	28	paid	pay	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	30	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	122	32	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	33	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	34	order	order	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	35	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	122	36	reduce	reduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	122	38	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	39	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	40	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	122	41	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	42	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	43	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	122	44	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	122	45	occurred	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	46	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	47	beyond	beyond	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	48	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	122	49	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	122	50	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	122	51	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	122	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	53	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	54	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	122	55	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	122	56	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	122	57	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	122	58	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	59	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	122	60	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	122	61	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	123	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	123	3	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	4	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	5	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	8	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-312	123	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	10	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-312	123	11	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-312	123	12	occur	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	123	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	14	1	1	X
cieatasu-312	123	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	17	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	18	occurs	occur	VERB
cieatasu-312	123	19	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-312	123	20	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	123	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	22	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	23	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	24	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	123	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	26	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	123	27	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	123	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	123	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	30	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	123	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	32	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	123	34	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	35	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	36	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	123	38	3	3	X
cieatasu-312	123	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	41	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	42	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	123	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	44	only	only	ADJ
cieatasu-312	123	45	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	123	46	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	47	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	123	48	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	123	49	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	123	50	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	51	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	123	52	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	123	53	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	123	54	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	123	55	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	56	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	123	57	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	123	58	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	124	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	124	2	last	last	ADJ
cieatasu-312	124	3	condition	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	124	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	124	6	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	7	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	124	8	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	124	9	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	124	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	124	12	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	13	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	14	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	124	15	differ	differ	VERB
cieatasu-312	124	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	125	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	125	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	125	3	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	4	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	5	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	125	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	125	8	last	last	ADJ
cieatasu-312	125	9	condition	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	125	11	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	125	12	met	meet	VERB
cieatasu-312	125	13	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-312	125	14	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	125	15	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	16	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	125	17	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	125	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	125	19	met	meet	VERB
cieatasu-312	125	20	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	125	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	125	22	following	following	NOUN
cieatasu-312	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	126	1	first	first	ADV
cieatasu-312	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	126	3	potential	potential	ADJ
cieatasu-312	126	4	threats	threat	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	126	6	internal	internal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	126	7	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	126	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	126	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	12	probability	probability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	13	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	126	14	something	something	PRON
cieatasu-312	126	15	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	126	16	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	126	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	19	caused	cause	VERB
cieatasu-312	126	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	126	23	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	126	24	identified	identify	VERB
cieatasu-312	126	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	126	26	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	126	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	126	28	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	126	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	30	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	31	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	126	32	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	126	33	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	126	34	explain	explain	VERB
cieatasu-312	126	35	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	36	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	37	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	126	38	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	126	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	126	40	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	126	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	1	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	3	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	7	additional	additional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	8	pretest	pretest	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	9	measurements	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	127	11	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	12	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	13	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	127	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	18	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	20	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	127	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	127	22	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	127	24	remove	remove	VERB
cieatasu-312	127	25	confounding	confound	VERB
cieatasu-312	127	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	127	27	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	127	29	controls	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	127	30	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	127	31	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	127	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	1	third	third	ADJ
cieatasu-312	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	3	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	4	coherent	coherent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	128	5	pattern	pattern	NOUN
cieatasu-312	128	6	matching	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	128	7	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	9	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	128	10	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	128	11	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	128	12	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	14	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	128	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	128	16	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	128	17	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	128	18	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	128	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	128	20	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	128	21	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	128	22	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	129	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	130	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	130	4	12	12	NUM
cieatasu-312	130	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	7	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	130	8	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	10	complex	complex	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	12	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	130	13	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	14	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	16	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	17	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	18	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	20	few	few	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	22	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	23	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	130	24	match	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	25	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	27	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	28	105	105	NUM
cieatasu-312	130	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	30	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	130	31	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	33	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	35	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	36	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	37	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	38	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	39	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	40	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	41	including	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	42	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	43	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	44	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	45	1	1	X
cieatasu-312	130	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	47	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	130	48	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	130	49	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	50	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	51	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	52	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	53	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	130	54	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	55	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	130	56	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	57	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	58	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	59	posttest	posttest	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	60	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	61	repeated	repeat	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	62	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	63	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	64	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	65	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	130	66	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	67	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	68	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	69	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	70	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	71	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	72	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	130	73	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	130	74	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	75	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	76	pretest	pret	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	77	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	78	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	130	79	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	80	posttest	posttest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	81	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	82	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	130	83	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	84	nonequivalent	nonequivalent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	85	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	86	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	87	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	88	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	89	3	3	X
cieatasu-312	130	90	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	91	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	92	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	93	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	94	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	95	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	96	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	97	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	98	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	99	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	100	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	130	101	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	102	untreated	untreated	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	103	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	104	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	105	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	106	dependent	dependent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	107	pretest	pret	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	108	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	109	posttest	postt	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	110	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	111	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	112	untreated	untreated	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	113	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	114	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	115	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	116	dependent	dependent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	117	pretest	pret	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	118	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	130	119	posttest	postt	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	120	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	121	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	130	122	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	130	123	double	double	ADJ
cieatasu-312	130	124	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	125	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	126	cohort	cohort	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	127	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	128	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	129	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	130	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	131	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	130	132	each	each	DET
cieatasu-312	130	133	cohort	cohort	NOUN
cieatasu-312	130	134	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	130	135	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	1	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	2	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-312	131	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	131	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cieatasu-312	131	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	131	6	review	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	131	7	any	any	PRON
cieatasu-312	131	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	131	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	131	10	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	131	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	131	12	excellent	excellent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	13	sources	source	NOUN
cieatasu-312	131	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	131	15	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	16	details	detail	NOUN
cieatasu-312	131	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	131	18	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	131	19	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	20	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	131	22	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	131	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	131	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	26	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	27	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	131	28	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	30	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	131	31	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	32	kerlinger	kerlinger	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	33	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	131	34	lee	lee	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	36	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	131	37	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	38	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	39	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	40	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	41	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	131	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	43	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	131	44	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	131	45	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	132	1	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	132	2	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	132	3	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	132	4	lesser	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	132	5	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	132	6	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	132	8	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	9	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	11	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	132	12	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	13	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	132	15	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	16	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	132	18	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	132	19	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	132	20	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	132	21	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	132	22	next	next	ADV
cieatasu-312	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	133	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	133	2	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	133	4	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-312	133	5	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	133	6	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	133	7	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	133	8	great	great	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	9	applicability	applicability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	133	11	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	133	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	133	16	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	133	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	133	18	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	19	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	21	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	133	23	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	133	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	133	25	closest	close	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	26	kin	kin	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	27	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	133	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	133	29	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	133	30	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	133	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	1	regression	regression	VERB
cieatasu-312	134	2	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	3	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	134	4	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	5	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	6	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	134	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	134	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	134	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	134	10	late	late	ADJ
cieatasu-312	134	11	1950s	1950	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	13	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	15	1984	1984	NUM
cieatasu-312	134	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	18	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	134	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	134	20	exception	exception	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	134	22	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	134	24	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	134	25	title	title	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	26	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-312	134	27	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	134	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	134	30	mid-1960s	mid-1960	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	32	trochim	trochim	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	34	1980	1980	NUM
cieatasu-312	134	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	134	37	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	134	38	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	134	39	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	134	40	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	134	41	sparingly	sparingly	ADV
cieatasu-312	134	42	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	134	43	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	134	44	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	134	45	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	135	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	135	3	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	135	4	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	135	5	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	135	6	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	7	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	135	8	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	9	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	135	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	135	12	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-312	135	13	option	option	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	14	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	135	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	135	16	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	17	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	18	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	19	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	135	20	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	135	21	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	135	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	135	23	power	power	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	135	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	135	26	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	27	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	135	28	combined	combine	VERB
cieatasu-312	135	29	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	135	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	135	31	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	135	32	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	135	33	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	135	34	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	135	35	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	135	36	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	135	37	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	135	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	135	39	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	135	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	135	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	136	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-312	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	136	3	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	136	4	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	136	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	136	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	136	7	only	only	ADJ
cieatasu-312	136	8	natural	natural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	136	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	136	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	136	11	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	136	12	deal	deal	VERB
cieatasu-312	136	13	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	136	14	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
cieatasu-312	136	15	confounding	confound	VERB
cieatasu-312	136	16	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	136	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	136	18	rutter	rutter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	136	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	136	20	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	136	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	137	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	137	2	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	137	3	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	137	4	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	137	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	137	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	137	7	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	137	8	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	137	9	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	137	10	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	138	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	138	4	really	really	ADV
cieatasu-312	138	5	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	138	6	simple	simple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	138	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	138	10	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	138	11	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	138	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	14	condition	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	15	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	138	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	138	18	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	19	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	21	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	138	22	assignment	assignment	ADJ
cieatasu-312	138	23	variable	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	25	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	138	26	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	138	27	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	28	least	least	ADJ
cieatasu-312	138	29	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	138	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	31	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	32	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	138	34	measured	measure	VERB
cieatasu-312	138	35	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-312	138	36	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	39	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	138	40	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	138	41	randomization	randomization	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	42	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	138	43	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	138	44	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	138	45	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	46	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	138	47	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	138	48	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	138	49	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	138	50	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	51	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	138	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	138	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	139	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	139	2	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	139	4	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	139	5	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	139	7	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	139	8	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	139	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	139	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	139	12	strict	strict	ADJ
cieatasu-312	139	13	rule	rule	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	14	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	139	15	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-312	139	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	139	17	adhered	adhere	VERB
cieatasu-312	139	18	for	for	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	139	19	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	20	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	139	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	139	22	function	function	VERB
cieatasu-312	139	23	properly	properly	ADV
cieatasu-312	139	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	140	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	140	3	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	140	4	side	side	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	140	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	140	7	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	8	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	9	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	140	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	140	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	140	14	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	15	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	140	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	140	17	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	140	18	side	side	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	140	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	140	21	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	22	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	23	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	140	24	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	140	25	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	140	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	140	27	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	140	29	shadish	shadish	NOUN
cieatasu-312	140	30	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	140	31	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	140	32	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	140	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	140	34	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	140	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	140	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	141	2	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	3	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	141	5	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	141	6	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	141	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	141	8	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	141	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	141	11	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	141	12	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	13	differ	differ	VERB
cieatasu-312	141	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	17	show	show	VERB
cieatasu-312	141	18	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	20	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	141	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	141	22	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	23	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	141	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	141	25	scatterplot	scatterplot	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	141	27	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	28	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	29	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	31	torgerson	torgerson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	141	32	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	141	33	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	141	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	35	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	141	36	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	141	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	142	1	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	2	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	142	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	142	5	robust	robust	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	6	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	7	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	9	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	142	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	142	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	142	13	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	14	approach	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	142	16	take	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	142	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	142	18	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	19	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	142	20	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	142	21	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	142	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	142	23	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	24	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	142	25	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	142	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	142	28	design	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	142	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	142	30	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	142	31	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	142	32	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	142	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	2	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	143	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	143	6	easy	easy	ADJ
cieatasu-312	143	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	143	8	imagine	imagine	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	143	10	vast	vast	ADJ
cieatasu-312	143	11	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	13	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	14	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	143	15	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	16	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	17	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	143	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	143	19	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	20	--	--	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	21	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	22	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	23	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	143	24	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	25	scoring	score	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	26	below	below	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	27	proficient	proficient	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	28	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	143	30	fcat	fcat	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	31	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	33	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	34	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	36	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	143	37	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	38	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	39	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	143	40	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	41	classes	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	42	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	43	instances	instance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	44	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	143	45	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	46	scoring	score	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	47	above	above	ADP
cieatasu-312	143	48	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	143	49	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	50	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	51	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	143	52	meritorious	meritorious	ADJ
cieatasu-312	143	53	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	54	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	55	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	143	56	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	57	gifted	gifted	ADJ
cieatasu-312	143	58	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	143	59	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	60	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	61	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	143	62	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	143	63	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	143	64	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	143	65	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	66	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	143	67	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	143	68	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	144	1	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	2	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	3	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	144	5	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	144	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	144	7	combined	combine	VERB
cieatasu-312	144	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	144	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	144	10	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	144	11	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	12	element	element	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	144	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
cieatasu-312	144	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	144	16	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	144	18	torgerson	torgerson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	144	19	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	144	20	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	144	22	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	144	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	145	1	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	145	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	145	3	fcat	fcat	NOUN
cieatasu-312	145	4	reading	read	VERB
cieatasu-312	145	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-312	145	6	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	145	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	145	8	combined	combine	VERB
cieatasu-312	145	9	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	145	10	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	145	11	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	145	12	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
cieatasu-312	145	13	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	145	14	follows	follow	VERB
cieatasu-312	145	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	146	1	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	146	2	scoring	score	VERB
cieatasu-312	146	3	above	above	ADP
cieatasu-312	146	4	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-312	146	5	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	146	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	146	7	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	146	8	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	146	9	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	146	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	147	1	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	2	scoring	score	VERB
cieatasu-312	147	3	below	below	ADP
cieatasu-312	147	4	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	5	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	147	6	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	147	7	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	147	8	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	147	9	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	147	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	147	11	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	147	12	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	13	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	147	15	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	16	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	17	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	147	18	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	147	19	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	147	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	147	21	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	147	23	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	24	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	25	approach	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	147	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	147	28	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	29	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	147	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	147	31	usual	usual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	32	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	147	33	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	34	approach	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	147	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	148	1	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	148	2	stated	state	VERB
cieatasu-312	148	3	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-312	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	148	5	regression	regression	VERB
cieatasu-312	148	6	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	148	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	148	8	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	148	9	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	148	10	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	148	11	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
cieatasu-312	148	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	148	13	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	148	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	148	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	148	16	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	148	17	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-312	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	149	1	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	149	2	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-312	149	3	refereed	refereed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	149	4	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	149	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	149	6	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	149	7	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	149	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	149	9	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-312	149	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	149	11	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	149	12	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	149	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	149	14	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	149	15	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	149	16	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	150	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	4	14	14	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	5	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	151	6	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	151	7	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	8	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	9	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	151	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	151	11	past	past	ADJ
cieatasu-312	151	12	ten	ten	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	13	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	15	bryant	bryant	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	17	bryant	bryant	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	19	gersten	gersten	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	21	scammacca	scammacca	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	23	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	151	24	chavez	chavez	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	26	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	27	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	28	cahan	cahan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	30	greenbaum	greenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	32	artman	artman	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	34	deluya	deluya	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	36	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	151	37	gappel	gappel	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	38	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	39	gilon	gilon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	41	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	42	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	43	gormley	gormley	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	45	gayer	gayer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	151	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	47	phillips	phillips	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	48	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	49	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	151	50	dawson	dawson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	151	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	52	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	151	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	151	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	152	1	note	note	VERB
cieatasu-312	152	2	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	152	3	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	152	4	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-312	152	5	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	152	6	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	152	7	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	152	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	152	9	past	past	ADJ
cieatasu-312	152	10	ten	ten	NUM
cieatasu-312	152	11	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	152	12	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	152	13	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	152	14	published	publish	VERB
cieatasu-312	152	15	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	152	16	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	152	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	153	1	due	due	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	2	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	153	4	stronger	strong	ADJ
cieatasu-312	153	5	standards	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	8	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	153	9	implemented	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	153	10	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	153	12	institute	institute	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	13	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	14	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	15	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	153	17	regression	regression	VERB
cieatasu-312	153	18	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	19	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	20	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	153	21	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-312	153	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	23	robust	robust	ADJ
cieatasu-312	153	24	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	26	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	27	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	153	28	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-312	153	29	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	153	30	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	153	32	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	34	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	35	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	153	36	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	153	37	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	153	38	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	39	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	153	40	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	153	41	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	153	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	1	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	2	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	4	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	5	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	154	8	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	154	9	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	154	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	154	11	robust	robust	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	12	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	13	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	15	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	16	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	154	17	nonequivalent	nonequivalent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	18	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	20	shadish	shadish	VERB
cieatasu-312	154	21	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	154	22	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	154	23	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	154	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	25	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	154	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	154	28	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	154	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	154	30	recommended	recommend	VERB
cieatasu-312	154	31	approach	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	32	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	154	33	take	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	154	34	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	154	35	estimating	estimate	VERB
cieatasu-312	154	36	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	37	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	38	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	154	39	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	154	40	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	154	41	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	42	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	154	43	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	154	44	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	154	45	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	154	46	1983	1983	NUM
cieatasu-312	154	47	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	155	1	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	155	3	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	155	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	155	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	156	1	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	156	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	156	3	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	156	4	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	156	5	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	156	6	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	156	7	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	156	8	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	156	9	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-312	156	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	156	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	156	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	156	13	situations	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	156	14	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	156	15	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	156	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	156	17	involve	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	156	18	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	156	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	1	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	157	2	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	157	3	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	157	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	157	5	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	157	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	7	1983	1983	NUM
cieatasu-312	157	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	10	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	157	11	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	157	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	157	13	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	157	14	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	157	15	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	157	16	extension	extension	NOUN
cieatasu-312	157	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	157	18	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	157	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	157	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	21	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	23	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	157	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	158	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	158	2	value	value	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	158	4	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	5	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	158	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	158	9	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	158	10	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	158	11	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	158	12	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	158	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	158	14	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	158	15	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	158	16	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	17	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	158	18	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	158	19	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	158	21	situations	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	22	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	158	23	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	158	24	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	158	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	158	26	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	158	27	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	158	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	158	29	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	158	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	158	31	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	158	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	1	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	159	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	3	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	159	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	159	6	examination	examination	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	8	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	9	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	11	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-312	159	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	13	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	159	14	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	16	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	159	17	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	159	18	differ	differ	VERB
cieatasu-312	159	19	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	20	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	159	21	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	23	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	159	24	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	159	25	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	159	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	159	27	lack	lack	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	28	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	29	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	159	30	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	32	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	33	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	159	34	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	35	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	36	dehejia	dehejia	X
cieatasu-312	159	37	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	159	38	wahba	wahba	NOUN
cieatasu-312	159	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	40	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	159	41	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	159	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	2	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	160	3	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	160	4	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	5	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	6	run	run	VERB
cieatasu-312	160	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	160	8	risk	risk	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	10	biased	biased	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	11	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	12	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	160	13	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	14	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	15	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	16	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	160	17	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	160	18	due	due	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	19	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	160	21	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	22	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	160	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	160	24	pre	pre	VERB
cieatasu-312	160	25	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	26	existing	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	160	27	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	28	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	160	30	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	32	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	160	33	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-312	160	34	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	160	35	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	160	36	balanced	balance	VERB
cieatasu-312	160	37	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	38	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	160	40	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	41	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	42	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	43	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	160	44	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	160	45	true	true	ADJ
cieatasu-312	160	46	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	160	47	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	48	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	49	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	160	50	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	51	1986	1986	NUM
cieatasu-312	160	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	160	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	161	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	161	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	161	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	161	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	162	1	15	15	NUM
cieatasu-312	162	2	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	162	3	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	162	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	162	5	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	162	6	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	162	7	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	162	8	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-312	162	9	extensively	extensively	ADV
cieatasu-312	162	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	162	11	medical	medical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	162	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	162	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	162	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	162	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	162	16	connors	connor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	162	17	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	162	18	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	162	19	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	162	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	162	21	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-312	162	22	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	1	earle	earle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	2	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	3	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	6	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	163	7	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	8	foody	foody	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	10	cole	cole	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	12	blackstone	blackstone	NOUN
cieatasu-312	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	14	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	163	15	lauer	lauer	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	17	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	163	18	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	19	gunn	gunn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	21	thamilarasan	thamilarasan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	23	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	25	blackstone	blackstone	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	27	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	163	28	lauer	lauer	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	30	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	163	31	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	32	mitra	mitra	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	34	schnabel	schnabel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	36	neuget	neuget	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	38	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	163	39	heitjan	heitjan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	163	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	41	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	163	42	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	43	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	163	44	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	163	45	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	163	46	slow	slow	ADJ
cieatasu-312	163	47	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	163	48	migrate	migrate	VERB
cieatasu-312	163	49	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	163	50	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	163	51	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	163	52	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	163	53	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	163	54	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-312	163	55	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	56	pruzek	pruzek	ADJ
cieatasu-312	163	57	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	58	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	163	59	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	163	60	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	164	1	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	164	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	164	4	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	164	5	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	164	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	7	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	8	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	164	9	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	10	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	12	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	164	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	164	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	164	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	164	16	examining	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	164	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	164	19	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	20	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	164	21	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	164	22	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	164	23	attendance	attendance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	24	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	164	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	164	26	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	164	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	164	28	private	private	ADJ
cieatasu-312	164	29	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	165	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	165	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	165	3	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	165	5	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	165	6	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	165	7	likely	likely	ADV
cieatasu-312	165	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	165	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cieatasu-312	165	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	165	11	get	get	VERB
cieatasu-312	165	12	support	support	NOUN
cieatasu-312	165	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	165	14	parents	parent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	165	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	165	16	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	165	17	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	165	18	child	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	165	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	165	20	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	165	21	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	165	22	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	165	23	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	165	24	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	165	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	165	26	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	165	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	165	28	private	private	ADJ
cieatasu-312	165	29	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	165	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	166	1	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	166	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	166	3	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	4	wishing	wish	VERB
cieatasu-312	166	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	166	6	study	study	VERB
cieatasu-312	166	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	166	8	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	166	10	left	leave	VERB
cieatasu-312	166	11	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	166	12	conducting	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	166	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	166	14	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	15	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	16	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	166	18	matching	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	166	19	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	20	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	166	21	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	166	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	166	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	166	24	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	167	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	167	2	matching	matching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	167	3	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	167	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	167	5	become	become	VERB
cieatasu-312	167	6	quite	quite	ADV
cieatasu-312	167	7	cumbersome	cumbersome	ADJ
cieatasu-312	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	167	9	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	167	11	considering	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	167	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	167	13	large	large	ADJ
cieatasu-312	167	14	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	167	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	167	16	potentially	potentially	ADV
cieatasu-312	167	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	167	18	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	167	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	167	20	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	167	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	167	22	match	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	168	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	168	2	matching	matching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	168	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	168	5	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	168	6	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	168	7	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-312	168	8	matching	matching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	168	10	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	11	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	168	12	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	13	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	15	matches	match	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	168	17	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	18	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	169	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	169	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	169	3	matching	matching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	169	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-312	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	169	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	8	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	169	9	limited	limit	VERB
cieatasu-312	169	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	169	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	169	12	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	169	14	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	15	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	169	16	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	169	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	169	18	match	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	169	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	169	20	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	169	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	169	22	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	169	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	169	25	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	169	26	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	169	27	comprised	comprise	VERB
cieatasu-312	169	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	170	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	170	2	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	170	3	leads	lead	VERB
cieatasu-312	170	4	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	5	biased	biased	ADJ
cieatasu-312	170	6	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	8	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	170	9	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	170	12	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	170	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cieatasu-312	170	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	170	16	attribute	attribute	VERB
cieatasu-312	170	17	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	170	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	170	21	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	170	22	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	170	23	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	170	24	due	due	ADJ
cieatasu-312	170	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	26	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	27	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	170	28	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	170	29	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	170	30	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	170	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	170	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	170	33	matching	matching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	34	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	170	35	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	170	36	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	170	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	170	38	1986	1986	NUM
cieatasu-312	170	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	170	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	171	2	bias	bias	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	3	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	171	4	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	171	5	lead	lead	VERB
cieatasu-312	171	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	171	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	171	8	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	171	10	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
cieatasu-312	171	11	identity	identity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	15	false	false	ADJ
cieatasu-312	171	16	positive	positive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	171	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	171	18	false	false	ADJ
cieatasu-312	171	19	negative	negative	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	21	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	171	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	171	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	24	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	171	25	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	26	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	171	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	28	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-312	171	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	172	1	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	172	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-312	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	172	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	172	5	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	6	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	172	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	172	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
cieatasu-312	172	10	chance	chance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	172	12	receiving	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	172	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	172	14	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	15	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	172	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	172	17	pretreatment	pretreatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	18	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	172	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	172	20	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	172	22	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	172	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	172	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	173	1	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-312	173	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	173	3	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	4	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	173	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	173	7	conditional	conditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	173	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	173	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	173	11	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	12	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	173	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	173	14	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	173	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	173	16	both	both	DET
cieatasu-312	173	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	173	19	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	20	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	173	22	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	173	23	creates	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	173	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	173	25	balancing	balance	VERB
cieatasu-312	173	26	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	173	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	173	28	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	173	29	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	173	30	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	173	32	1983	1983	NUM
cieatasu-312	173	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	173	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	174	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	174	2	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	174	4	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	5	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	174	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	174	9	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	174	10	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	174	12	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	174	13	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	174	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	174	15	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	174	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	174	18	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	19	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	174	20	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	174	21	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	174	22	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	174	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	174	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	174	25	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	26	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	174	27	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	174	28	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	174	30	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	31	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	174	32	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	175	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	176	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	176	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	177	1	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	177	2	16	16	NUM
cieatasu-312	177	3	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	177	4	applying	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	177	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	177	6	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	177	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	177	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	177	9	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	177	10	--	--	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	177	11	greatly	greatly	ADV
cieatasu-312	177	12	simplifying	simplify	VERB
cieatasu-312	177	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	177	14	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	177	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	177	16	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	177	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	177	18	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	177	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	178	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cieatasu-312	178	2	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	178	3	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	178	5	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	178	6	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	178	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	178	8	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	178	9	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	178	10	hinge	hinge	VERB
cieatasu-312	178	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	178	12	parsimony	parsimony	NOUN
cieatasu-312	178	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	179	1	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	179	3	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	179	4	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	179	5	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	179	6	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	179	7	possible	possible	ADV
cieatasu-312	179	8	predict	predict	VERB
cieatasu-312	179	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	179	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-312	179	11	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	179	12	included	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	179	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	179	14	rutter	rutter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	179	16	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	179	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	180	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	180	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	3	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	180	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	180	5	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	180	7	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	8	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	180	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	180	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	180	13	assurance	assurance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	14	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	180	15	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	180	16	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	180	17	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	180	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	180	19	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	180	20	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	21	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	180	22	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	23	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	180	24	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	180	25	solely	solely	ADV
cieatasu-312	180	26	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	180	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	180	28	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	180	30	observed	observed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	180	31	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	180	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	181	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	181	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	181	4	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	181	5	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	6	provides	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	181	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	181	8	assurance	assurance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	9	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	181	10	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	181	11	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	12	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	13	tend	tend	VERB
cieatasu-312	181	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	181	15	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	181	16	exist	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	181	17	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	181	18	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	181	19	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	181	20	observed	observed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	181	22	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
cieatasu-312	181	23	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	182	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	182	3	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	182	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	182	5	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	182	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	182	7	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	182	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	182	9	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	182	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	182	11	probability	probability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	182	12	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	182	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cieatasu-312	182	14	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	182	15	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
cieatasu-312	182	16	covariates	covariate	NOUN
cieatasu-312	182	17	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	182	18	excluded	exclude	VERB
cieatasu-312	182	19	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	182	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	182	21	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	182	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	182	23	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	182	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	182	25	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-312	182	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	182	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	183	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	183	2	computing	compute	VERB
cieatasu-312	183	3	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	183	4	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	183	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	183	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	183	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	183	8	multi	multi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	183	9	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	183	10	step	step	ADJ
cieatasu-312	183	11	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	183	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	183	13	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	183	14	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	183	15	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	183	16	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	183	17	special	special	ADJ
cieatasu-312	183	18	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	183	19	software	software	NOUN
cieatasu-312	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-312	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	3	primers	primer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	184	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	5	luellen	luellen	ADJ
cieatasu-312	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	7	shadish	shadish	ADJ
cieatasu-312	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	9	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	184	10	clark	clark	PROPN
cieatasu-312	184	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	12	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	184	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	184	15	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	184	16	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	17	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	184	18	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	184	19	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	184	20	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-312	184	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	22	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-312	184	23	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	24	vaughn	vaughn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	184	25	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	184	26	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	184	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	28	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-312	184	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	184	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	185	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	185	2	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	3	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	185	4	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	185	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	8	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	185	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	185	11	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	185	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	185	13	extent	extent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	185	15	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	185	16	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	185	17	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	185	18	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-312	185	19	without	without	ADP
cieatasu-312	185	20	attempting	attempt	VERB
cieatasu-312	185	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	185	22	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
cieatasu-312	185	23	any	any	DET
cieatasu-312	185	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	185	25	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	185	26	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	185	27	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	185	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	185	29	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	185	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	185	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	1	correlations	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	3	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-312	186	4	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	186	5	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	7	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	186	9	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	186	10	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	11	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	186	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	14	inferred	infer	VERB
cieatasu-312	186	15	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	186	16	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	17	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	186	18	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	19	strictly	strictly	ADV
cieatasu-312	186	20	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	186	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	186	22	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	24	rutter	rutter	VERB
cieatasu-312	186	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	26	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	186	27	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	29	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	186	30	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	31	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	186	32	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	186	33	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	34	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	35	suggest	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	186	36	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	186	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	186	39	suggested	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	186	40	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	41	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	42	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	186	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	186	44	spark	spark	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	45	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	186	46	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	186	47	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	186	48	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	186	49	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	186	50	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	51	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	186	52	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	186	53	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	186	54	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	55	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	186	56	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	186	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	187	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	187	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	187	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	187	4	generally	generally	ADV
cieatasu-312	187	5	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	187	6	less	less	ADV
cieatasu-312	187	7	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	187	8	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	187	9	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	187	10	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	187	11	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	187	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	187	13	rutter	rutter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	187	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	187	15	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	187	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	187	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	188	1	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-312	188	2	why	why	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	188	3	bother	bother	VERB
cieatasu-312	188	4	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	188	5	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	188	6	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	188	7	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	1	historically	historically	ADV
cieatasu-312	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	3	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-312	189	4	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	189	5	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	189	6	gained	gain	VERB
cieatasu-312	189	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	189	8	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	189	9	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	11	especially	especially	ADV
cieatasu-312	189	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	189	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	189	14	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	189	15	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	189	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	189	17	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	189	18	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	189	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cieatasu-312	189	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	21	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	189	22	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	189	23	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	189	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	25	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	189	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	190	1	possibly	possibly	ADV
cieatasu-312	190	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	190	3	best	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	190	4	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	190	5	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	190	6	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	190	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	190	8	multitude	multitude	NOUN
cieatasu-312	190	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	190	10	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	190	11	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	190	12	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	190	13	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	191	1	17	17	NUM
cieatasu-312	191	2	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	191	3	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	191	4	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	191	5	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	191	6	smoking	smoking	NOUN
cieatasu-312	191	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	191	8	lung	lung	NOUN
cieatasu-312	191	9	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	191	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	191	11	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	191	12	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	191	13	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	191	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	191	15	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	191	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	192	1	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	192	2	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	192	3	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	192	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	192	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	192	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	192	7	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
cieatasu-312	192	8	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	192	9	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	192	10	clarifying	clarify	VERB
cieatasu-312	192	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-312	192	12	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	192	13	critical	critical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	192	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	192	15	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	192	16	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	192	17	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	192	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	192	19	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	192	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	192	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	193	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	193	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	193	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	193	4	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	193	5	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	193	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	193	7	prediction	prediction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	193	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	194	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	194	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	194	4	predicting	predict	VERB
cieatasu-312	194	5	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	6	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	7	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	8	average	average	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	9	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	194	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	194	11	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	194	12	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	13	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	14	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	15	average	average	NOUN
cieatasu-312	194	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	194	17	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	194	18	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	194	19	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	194	21	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	194	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	195	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	195	2	terms	term	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	195	4	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	5	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	195	7	examining	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	195	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	195	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	10	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	195	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	195	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	195	13	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	195	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	195	16	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	195	17	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	195	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	195	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	21	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	22	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	195	23	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	195	24	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	195	25	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	195	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	195	27	clarifying	clarify	VERB
cieatasu-312	195	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	195	29	extent	extent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	30	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	195	31	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	195	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	195	33	diagnostic	diagnostic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	34	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	195	35	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	195	36	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	195	37	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	195	38	predict	predict	VERB
cieatasu-312	195	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	195	40	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	41	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	195	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	1	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	3	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	5	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	6	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	196	7	structural	structural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	8	equation	equation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	196	11	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	12	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	16	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	17	linear	linear	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	18	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	196	21	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	196	22	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	23	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	24	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	196	25	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	196	26	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	196	27	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	196	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	196	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	196	30	examining	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	196	31	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	1	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	197	2	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-312	197	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	197	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
cieatasu-312	197	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	197	6	examine	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	197	7	key	key	ADJ
cieatasu-312	197	8	texts	text	NOUN
cieatasu-312	197	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	197	10	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	197	11	areas	area	NOUN
cieatasu-312	197	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	13	raudenbush	raudenbush	PROPN
cieatasu-312	197	14	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	197	15	bryk	bryk	PROPN
cieatasu-312	197	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	17	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	197	18	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	19	schumacker	schumacker	PROPN
cieatasu-312	197	20	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	197	21	lomax	lomax	PROPN
cieatasu-312	197	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	23	2010	2010	NUM
cieatasu-312	197	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	197	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	198	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	5	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	198	6	first	first	ADV
cieatasu-312	198	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	198	8	approximately	approximately	ADV
cieatasu-312	198	9	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-312	198	10	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	11	ago	ago	ADV
cieatasu-312	198	12	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	198	13	kurt	kurt	PROPN
cieatasu-312	198	14	lewin	lewin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	198	15	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	198	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	198	17	intent	intent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	198	19	seeking	seek	VERB
cieatasu-312	198	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	21	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	198	22	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	198	23	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	198	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	198	25	lewin	lewin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	198	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	198	27	1946/1948	1946/1948	NUM
cieatasu-312	198	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	198	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	4	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	199	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	8	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	199	9	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	10	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	199	12	foster	foster	VERB
cieatasu-312	199	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	199	14	professional	professional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	199	15	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	17	cochran	cochran	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	18	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	199	19	lytle	lytle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	21	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	24	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	199	25	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	199	26	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	199	27	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	199	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	199	29	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	199	30	impact	impact	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	199	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	199	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	199	34	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	199	35	engage	engage	VERB
cieatasu-312	199	36	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	199	37	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	199	38	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	39	boles	boles	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	41	kamii	kamii	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	43	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	199	44	troen	troen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	45	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	46	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	47	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	48	cochran	cochran	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	49	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	199	50	lytle	lytle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	52	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	53	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	54	graham	graham	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	55	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	56	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	57	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	58	hankins	hankins	PROPN
cieatasu-312	199	59	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	60	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	199	61	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	199	62	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-312	200	4	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	200	5	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-312	200	6	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	200	7	investigations	investigation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	8	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	200	9	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-312	200	10	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	200	11	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	200	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	14	fecho	fecho	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	16	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	200	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	19	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	200	20	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	22	herr	herr	NOUN
cieatasu-312	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	24	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	200	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	200	28	themselves	themselves	PRON
cieatasu-312	200	29	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	30	hankins	hankins	PROPN
cieatasu-312	200	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	32	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	200	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	200	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	201	1	bargal	bargal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	201	2	cited	cite	VERB
cieatasu-312	201	3	eight	eight	NUM
cieatasu-312	201	4	principles	principle	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	201	6	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	201	9	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	201	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	201	11	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	12	19	19	NUM
cieatasu-312	201	13	):	):	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	201	14	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	201	15	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	201	17	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	18	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	201	19	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	202	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	203	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	203	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	203	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	203	4	18	18	NUM
cieatasu-312	203	5	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	204	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	204	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	204	3	combines	combine	VERB
cieatasu-312	204	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	204	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	204	6	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	204	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	204	8	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cieatasu-312	204	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	204	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	204	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	204	13	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	204	14	problem	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	204	15	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	204	16	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	204	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	204	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	204	19	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	204	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	204	21	solve	solve	VERB
cieatasu-312	204	22	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	204	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	205	1	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	205	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	205	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	5	includes	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	205	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	205	7	spiral	spiral	ADJ
cieatasu-312	205	8	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	205	10	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	11	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	205	13	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	205	14	goals	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	205	16	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	205	18	implement	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	205	19	goals	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	205	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	205	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	205	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	205	25	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	205	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	205	28	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	205	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	206	1	3	3	X
cieatasu-312	206	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	206	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	5	requires	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	206	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	206	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	206	9	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	206	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	206	13	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	206	14	parties	party	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	15	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	206	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	206	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	206	18	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	206	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	207	1	4	4	X
cieatasu-312	207	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	207	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	207	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	207	5	implies	imply	VERB
cieatasu-312	207	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	207	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	207	8	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	207	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	207	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	207	11	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cieatasu-312	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	208	1	5	5	X
cieatasu-312	208	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	208	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	5	relies	rely	VERB
cieatasu-312	208	6	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	208	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	208	8	principles	principle	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	208	10	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	208	13	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	208	14	anchored	anchor	VERB
cieatasu-312	208	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	208	16	its	its	PRON
cieatasu-312	208	17	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	18	phases	phase	NOUN
cieatasu-312	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	209	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	209	2	phases	phase	NOUN
cieatasu-312	209	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	209	4	unfreezing	unfreeze	VERB
cieatasu-312	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	209	6	moving	move	VERB
cieatasu-312	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	209	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	209	9	refreezing	refreezing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	210	1	decision	decision	NOUN
cieatasu-312	210	2	making	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	210	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	210	4	mutual	mutual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	210	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	210	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	210	7	carried	carry	VERB
cieatasu-312	210	8	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	210	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	210	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	210	11	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	210	12	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	211	1	6	6	X
cieatasu-312	211	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	211	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	5	takes	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	211	6	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-312	211	7	account	account	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	8	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	211	10	values	value	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	211	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	211	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	211	15	power	power	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	16	needs	need	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	211	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	211	19	parties	party	NOUN
cieatasu-312	211	20	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	212	1	7	7	X
cieatasu-312	212	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	212	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	5	serves	serve	VERB
cieatasu-312	212	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	212	7	create	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	212	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	212	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	212	11	formulate	formulate	VERB
cieatasu-312	212	12	principles	principle	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	212	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	212	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	212	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	212	18	develop	develop	VERB
cieatasu-312	212	19	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	212	21	selection	selection	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	212	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	212	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	212	26	training	training	NOUN
cieatasu-312	212	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	213	1	8	8	X
cieatasu-312	213	2	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	214	1	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	214	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	214	3	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	214	5	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	214	8	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	214	9	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	214	10	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	214	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	12	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	214	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	214	14	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	214	16	training	training	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	214	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	214	19	support	support	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	214	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	214	22	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	23	agents	agent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	215	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	215	2	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	215	3	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	4	cited	cite	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	215	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	215	10	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	215	11	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	12	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	215	13	concerns	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	14	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	215	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
cieatasu-312	215	16	supporting	support	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	215	20	assisting	assist	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	215	23	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-312	215	24	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	215	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	26	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	215	28	radencich	radencich	NOUN
cieatasu-312	215	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	215	30	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	215	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	215	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	216	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	216	2	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	216	3	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-312	216	4	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	216	6	thought	thought	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	216	8	what	what	DET
cieatasu-312	216	9	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	216	12	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	216	13	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	216	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	216	15	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	216	16	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	216	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	216	18	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	216	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	216	20	design	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	216	21	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	22	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	217	1	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-312	217	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	217	3	bradbury	bradbury	PROPN
cieatasu-312	217	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	217	5	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	217	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	217	7	define	define	VERB
cieatasu-312	217	8	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	217	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	217	10	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	217	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	217	12	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	217	13	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	217	14	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	217	15	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	217	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	217	17	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	217	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	218	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	218	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	218	3	view	view	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	5	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	7	holds	hold	VERB
cieatasu-312	218	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	218	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	218	10	form	form	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	13	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	218	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	218	15	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	218	17	practicing	practice	VERB
cieatasu-312	218	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	19	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	20	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	218	21	own	own	ADJ
cieatasu-312	218	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	23	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	218	25	goal	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	218	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	218	27	making	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	218	28	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	218	29	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	218	30	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	218	31	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	1	19	19	NUM
cieatasu-312	219	2	instructional	instructional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	219	3	changes	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	4	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	219	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	219	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	219	7	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	9	little	little	PROPN
cieatasu-312	219	10	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	219	11	rawlinson	rawlinson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	13	2002)--i.e	2002)--i.e	NUM
cieatasu-312	219	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	16	taking	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	219	17	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	18	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-312	219	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	219	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	219	21	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	22	--	--	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	23	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	219	24	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	219	25	noted	note	VERB
cieatasu-312	219	26	later	later	ADV
cieatasu-312	219	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	219	28	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	219	29	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	219	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	219	31	narrow	narrow	ADJ
cieatasu-312	219	32	perception	perception	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	219	34	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	219	35	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	219	36	constitute	constitute	VERB
cieatasu-312	219	37	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	38	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	219	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	220	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	220	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	7	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	220	8	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	220	9	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	220	10	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	220	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	220	12	tool	tool	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	14	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	18	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	21	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	22	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	23	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	24	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	26	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	220	27	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	220	30	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	220	31	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	220	32	evidenced	evidence	VERB
cieatasu-312	220	33	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	220	35	complete	complete	ADJ
cieatasu-312	220	36	chapter	chapter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	37	devoted	devote	VERB
cieatasu-312	220	38	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	39	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	40	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	41	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	42	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	220	43	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	44	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	220	45	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	220	46	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	220	47	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	48	kemmis	kemmis	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	49	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	220	50	mctaggart	mctaggart	PROPN
cieatasu-312	220	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	52	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	220	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	220	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	221	5	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	6	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	7	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	8	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	221	9	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	221	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	221	11	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	221	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	221	13	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	16	bargal	bargal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	18	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	221	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	221	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	221	22	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	221	24	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	221	25	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	26	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	221	27	recommended	recommend	VERB
cieatasu-312	221	28	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-312	221	29	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	221	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	221	31	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	32	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	33	addressed	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	221	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	221	35	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	36	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	221	37	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	38	lankshear	lankshear	PROPN
cieatasu-312	221	39	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	221	40	knobel	knobel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	221	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	42	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	221	43	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	221	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	222	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	222	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	222	3	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	222	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	222	5	note	note	VERB
cieatasu-312	222	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	222	7	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	222	8	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	222	11	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-312	222	12	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	222	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	222	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	15	itself	itself	PRON
cieatasu-312	222	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	222	17	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	222	18	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	222	19	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	222	20	exclude	exclude	VERB
cieatasu-312	222	21	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	22	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	23	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	24	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	222	25	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	222	26	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
cieatasu-312	222	27	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	222	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	222	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	222	30	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	222	31	fashion	fashion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	222	33	lankshear	lankshear	NOUN
cieatasu-312	222	34	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	222	35	knobel	knobel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	222	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	222	37	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	222	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	222	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	223	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	223	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	223	3	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	223	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	223	5	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	223	6	myths	myth	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	7	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-312	223	8	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	223	9	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	11	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	223	12	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	223	13	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	223	14	dispelled	dispel	VERB
cieatasu-312	223	15	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	223	16	lankshear	lankshear	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	223	18	knobel	knobel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	223	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	223	20	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	223	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	223	22	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	223	23	introduce	introduce	VERB
cieatasu-312	223	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	25	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	26	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	223	27	broadly	broadly	ADV
cieatasu-312	223	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	223	29	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	223	30	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	223	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	32	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	33	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	223	34	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	223	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	224	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	224	2	offer	offer	VERB
cieatasu-312	224	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	224	4	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	224	5	global	global	ADJ
cieatasu-312	224	6	picture	picture	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	224	8	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	224	9	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cieatasu-312	224	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	224	12	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	224	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	224	15	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cieatasu-312	224	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	224	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	224	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	224	19	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	224	20	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	224	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	23	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	224	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	1	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	3	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	4	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	6	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	225	7	termed	term	VERB
cieatasu-312	225	8	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	9	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	225	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	12	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	14	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	225	15	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	225	16	embraced	embrace	VERB
cieatasu-312	225	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	225	18	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	225	19	decades	decade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	225	21	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	23	gorard	gorard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	25	roberts	roberts	PROPN
cieatasu-312	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	27	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	225	28	taylor	taylor	PROPN
cieatasu-312	225	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	30	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	225	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	32	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	225	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	225	34	extent	extent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	35	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	225	36	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	225	37	entire	entire	ADJ
cieatasu-312	225	38	issue	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	39	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	225	40	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	225	41	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	42	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	225	43	devoted	devote	VERB
cieatasu-312	225	44	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	225	45	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	225	46	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	225	47	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	48	2003	2003	NUM
cieatasu-312	225	49	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	50	32	32	NUM
cieatasu-312	225	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	52	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	225	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	225	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	226	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	226	2	essence	essence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	226	4	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	6	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	226	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	226	9	examine	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	226	10	contextual	contextual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	226	11	learning	learning	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	12	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	226	13	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	226	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	226	15	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	226	16	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	17	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	226	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	226	19	creating	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	226	20	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	226	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	226	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	226	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	226	26	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	226	27	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	226	29	gorard	gorard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	226	30	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	226	31	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	226	32	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	226	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	226	34	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	226	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	226	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	227	1	applying	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	227	2	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	227	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	227	6	always	always	ADV
cieatasu-312	227	7	clear	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-312	227	8	cut	cut	VERB
cieatasu-312	227	9	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	227	10	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	227	11	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	12	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	227	14	messier	messy	ADJ
cieatasu-312	227	15	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	227	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	227	17	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	227	18	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	227	20	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	21	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	227	22	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	228	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	229	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	229	4	20	20	NUM
cieatasu-312	229	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	7	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	229	8	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	229	9	monitor	monitor	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	10	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	229	11	dependent	dependent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	229	12	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	14	characterize	characterize	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	229	16	situation	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	17	ethnographically	ethnographically	ADV
cieatasu-312	229	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	19	revise	revise	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	229	21	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	22	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	229	23	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	229	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	25	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	26	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	229	28	interact	interact	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	30	develop	develop	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	31	profiles	profile	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	32	rather	rather	ADV
cieatasu-312	229	33	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-312	229	34	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	36	involve	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	37	users	user	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	38	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	229	39	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	40	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	229	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	229	42	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	44	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	229	45	generate	generate	VERB
cieatasu-312	229	46	copious	copious	ADJ
cieatasu-312	229	47	amounts	amount	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	48	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	229	49	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	50	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	229	51	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-312	229	52	sorts	sort	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	53	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	54	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	55	gorard	gorard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	56	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	229	57	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	229	58	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	229	59	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	60	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	229	61	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	62	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	229	63	581	581	NUM
cieatasu-312	229	64	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	229	65	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	1	before	before	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	230	2	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	230	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	230	6	easily	easily	ADV
cieatasu-312	230	7	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
cieatasu-312	230	8	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-312	230	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	11	gorard	gorard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	12	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	230	13	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	230	14	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	16	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	230	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	19	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	230	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	230	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cieatasu-312	230	22	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	23	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	24	models	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	230	25	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	230	26	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	230	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	28	kelly	kelly	PROPN
cieatasu-312	230	29	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	230	30	lesh	lesh	PROPN
cieatasu-312	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	32	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	230	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	231	1	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	231	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	231	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	231	4	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	231	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	231	6	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	231	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	231	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	231	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	231	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	231	11	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	232	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	232	2	descriptions	description	NOUN
cieatasu-312	232	3	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	232	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	232	5	meant	mean	VERB
cieatasu-312	232	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	232	7	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	232	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	232	9	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-312	232	10	so	so	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	232	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	232	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	232	13	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	232	14	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	232	15	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	232	16	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	232	17	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	232	18	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	232	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	232	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	232	21	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	232	22	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	232	23	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	232	24	contextualized	contextualize	VERB
cieatasu-312	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	233	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	233	2	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	233	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
cieatasu-312	233	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	233	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	233	8	randomized	randomize	VERB
cieatasu-312	233	9	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	10	trials	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	233	12	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	233	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	233	14	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	233	15	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	233	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	233	17	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	233	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	233	20	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	233	22	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	233	23	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	24	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	234	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	234	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	234	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
cieatasu-312	234	5	simple	simple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	234	6	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	234	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	234	8	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	234	9	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	234	10	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	234	11	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	234	12	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	234	13	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	234	14	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	234	15	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	234	16	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	234	17	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
cieatasu-312	234	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	235	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	235	3	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	4	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	235	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	235	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cieatasu-312	235	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	235	8	apply	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	235	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	10	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	235	11	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	235	12	settings	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	13	due	due	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	14	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	15	ethical	ethical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	235	16	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	235	18	lack	lack	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	20	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	22	randomizing	randomize	VERB
cieatasu-312	235	23	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	24	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	235	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	235	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	236	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	236	2	situations	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	236	3	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	236	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	236	5	rct	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	236	6	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	236	7	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	236	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	236	9	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	236	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	236	11	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	236	12	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	236	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	236	14	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	236	15	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	236	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	236	17	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	237	2	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	237	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	237	4	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	237	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	7	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	8	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	10	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	12	aka	aka	ADV
cieatasu-312	237	13	‘	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	14	natural	natural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	15	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	16	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-312	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	21	pretest	pretest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	22	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	23	posttest	postt	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	24	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	25	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	237	27	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	237	28	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	237	29	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	237	30	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	237	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	237	32	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	33	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	237	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	238	1	lesser	lesser	ADV
cieatasu-312	238	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	238	3	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	238	4	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	238	5	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	238	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	238	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	8	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	238	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	238	10	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	238	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	238	12	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	238	13	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	238	14	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	238	15	thing	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	16	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	238	17	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	238	18	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	238	19	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	238	20	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	21	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	238	23	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	24	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	238	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	239	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	239	2	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-312	239	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	239	4	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	239	6	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	239	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	239	8	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	239	9	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	239	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	239	11	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	239	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	239	13	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	14	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	239	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	239	16	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-312	239	17	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-312	239	18	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	19	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	239	20	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	21	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	239	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	239	23	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	239	24	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	239	25	special	special	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	26	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	239	27	software	software	NOUN
cieatasu-312	239	28	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	239	29	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	239	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	239	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	240	1	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	240	3	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-312	240	4	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	240	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	240	6	applying	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	7	said	say	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	8	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	240	9	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	240	10	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	240	11	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	240	12	possess	possess	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	240	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	240	15	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	240	16	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	17	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	240	18	want	want	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	240	20	consider	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	21	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	22	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	240	23	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-312	240	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-312	240	25	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	240	26	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	240	27	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	240	28	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	241	1	21	21	NUM
cieatasu-312	241	2	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	241	3	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	241	4	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	241	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	241	6	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	241	7	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cieatasu-312	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	242	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	242	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	3	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	242	4	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	242	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	242	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	9	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	242	10	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	242	11	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	13	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	14	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	242	15	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	242	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	242	17	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	242	18	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	242	19	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	242	21	precursor	precursor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	22	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	23	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	242	24	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	25	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	26	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	242	27	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	242	29	explore	explore	VERB
cieatasu-312	242	30	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	31	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	242	32	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	242	33	predictive	predictive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	242	34	power	power	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	242	36	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	242	37	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	242	38	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	242	39	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	242	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	243	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	243	4	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	243	7	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	243	8	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	243	9	systematically	systematically	ADV
cieatasu-312	243	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	243	11	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	243	12	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
cieatasu-312	243	13	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	243	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	243	15	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	243	16	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	243	17	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	243	18	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	243	19	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	20	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	243	21	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	243	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	243	23	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	243	24	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	243	26	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	243	27	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	243	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	243	30	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	243	32	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	33	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	243	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	244	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	244	2	key	key	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	244	4	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	244	5	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-312	244	6	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	244	9	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	244	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	13	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	244	14	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	244	15	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	244	16	systematic	systematic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	244	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	244	18	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	244	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	245	1	without	without	ADP
cieatasu-312	245	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	245	3	rigor	rigor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	245	5	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	6	become	become	VERB
cieatasu-312	245	7	less	less	ADV
cieatasu-312	245	8	interpretable	interpretable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	245	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	245	10	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	245	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	12	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	245	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	245	14	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	15	less	less	ADV
cieatasu-312	245	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	245	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	245	18	lacking	lacking	ADJ
cieatasu-312	245	19	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	245	21	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	245	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	246	2	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	246	4	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	5	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	6	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	8	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	246	10	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	12	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	13	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	246	14	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	246	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	246	16	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	17	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	18	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	246	19	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	21	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	246	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	246	23	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	24	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	25	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	246	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	246	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	246	29	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	30	situation	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	32	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	246	33	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	34	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	35	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	246	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	37	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-312	246	38	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	246	39	rct	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	40	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	246	41	fit	fit	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	42	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	246	43	category	category	NOUN
cieatasu-312	246	44	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	246	45	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	246	46	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	246	47	poorly	poorly	ADV
cieatasu-312	246	48	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	246	49	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	246	50	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	247	1	closer	close	ADV
cieatasu-312	247	2	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	247	3	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	247	5	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	6	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	247	9	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	10	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	247	13	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-312	247	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	247	15	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	247	17	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	18	becomes	become	VERB
cieatasu-312	247	19	clearer	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-312	247	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	247	21	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	247	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	247	23	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cieatasu-312	247	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	247	25	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	247	26	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	247	27	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	248	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
cieatasu-312	248	2	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	248	3	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	248	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	248	7	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	248	9	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-312	248	10	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-312	248	11	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	248	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	13	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	14	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	248	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	248	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	248	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	248	18	examine	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	248	19	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	248	20	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	248	21	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	248	22	permit	permit	VERB
cieatasu-312	248	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	248	24	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	248	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	248	27	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	28	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	29	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	248	30	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	248	31	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-312	248	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	248	33	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	248	35	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	248	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	249	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	249	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	249	4	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	249	5	building	building	NOUN
cieatasu-312	249	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	249	7	usually	usually	ADV
cieatasu-312	249	8	initiated	initiate	VERB
cieatasu-312	249	9	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	249	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	249	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	249	12	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	249	13	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	249	14	grounded	ground	VERB
cieatasu-312	249	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	249	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	250	1	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	250	2	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	250	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	250	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	6	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	250	7	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	250	8	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	9	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	250	11	phenomenologies	phenomenology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	12	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	250	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	250	14	examination	examination	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	250	16	people	people	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	250	18	events	event	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	19	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	250	20	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	250	21	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	250	22	inform	inform	VERB
cieatasu-312	250	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	250	24	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	25	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	250	26	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	250	27	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	250	28	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	250	29	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	250	31	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	250	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	251	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	251	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	3	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	251	4	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	251	5	describe	describe	VERB
cieatasu-312	251	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	251	7	situation	situation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	8	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	251	9	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	251	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	12	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	251	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	251	14	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	251	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	251	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	251	17	enlightening	enlighten	VERB
cieatasu-312	251	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	251	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	20	problem	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	21	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	251	22	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	251	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	251	24	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	251	25	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	26	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	251	27	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	251	28	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	251	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	251	31	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	251	32	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	33	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	251	34	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	35	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	251	36	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	252	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	253	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	253	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	253	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	253	4	22	22	NUM
cieatasu-312	253	5	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	254	1	these	these	PRON
cieatasu-312	254	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	254	3	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-312	254	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	254	5	few	few	ADJ
cieatasu-312	254	6	examples	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	254	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	254	8	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	254	9	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	254	10	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	254	11	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	254	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	255	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	255	2	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	3	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	255	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	255	5	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	255	7	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	8	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	255	9	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	255	10	suggest	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	11	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	255	13	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	14	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	255	15	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	255	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	255	18	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	255	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	20	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	255	22	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	255	23	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-312	255	24	hold	hold	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	25	value	value	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	26	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	255	27	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	255	28	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	29	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	255	30	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
cieatasu-312	255	31	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	255	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	255	33	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	34	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	255	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	256	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-312	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	256	3	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	256	4	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	256	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
cieatasu-312	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	256	7	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	256	8	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	256	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
cieatasu-312	256	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	256	11	understanding	understand	VERB
cieatasu-312	256	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	256	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	256	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	256	15	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	256	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	256	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	256	18	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	256	19	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	256	20	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	256	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	256	22	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	256	23	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	1	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	257	3	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	4	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	257	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	257	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	7	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	257	8	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	9	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	10	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	257	11	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	257	13	figure	figure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	14	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	257	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	16	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	257	17	present	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	257	19	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	20	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	257	21	represents	represent	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	257	23	decision	decision	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	24	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	25	making	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	26	path	path	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	27	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	257	28	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	257	29	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	257	30	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	31	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	257	32	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	257	33	planning	plan	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	257	35	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	36	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	37	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	257	38	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	257	40	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	41	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	42	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	257	43	involves	involve	VERB
cieatasu-312	257	44	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	45	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	46	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	47	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	257	48	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	257	49	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	50	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	51	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	257	52	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	53	x	x	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	54	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	257	55	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	56	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	257	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	258	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	258	2	begin	begin	VERB
cieatasu-312	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	258	4	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	258	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	258	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	258	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	258	8	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-312	258	9	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	258	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	258	11	needs	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	258	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	258	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	258	14	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	258	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	258	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	258	17	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	258	18	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	258	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	258	20	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	258	21	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	259	1	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	259	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	259	3	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	259	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	260	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	2	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	260	4	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	260	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	260	6	path	path	NOUN
cieatasu-312	260	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	9	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	260	10	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	260	11	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	260	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	260	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	15	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	260	16	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	260	17	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	260	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	260	19	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	20	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	260	22	improve	improve	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	23	x	x	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	260	24	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	25	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	26	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	260	27	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	260	28	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-312	260	29	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	260	30	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	260	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	261	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	261	3	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	261	4	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	261	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	261	6	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	261	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	261	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	261	9	desirable	desirable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	261	11	figure	figure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	261	12	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	261	13	shows	show	VERB
cieatasu-312	261	14	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	261	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	261	16	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	261	17	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	261	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	261	19	ask	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	261	20	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	261	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	261	22	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	261	23	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	261	24	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	261	25	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	261	26	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	261	27	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
cieatasu-312	261	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	262	2	yes	yes	INTJ
cieatasu-312	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	4	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	262	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	262	6	solution	solution	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	262	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	262	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	262	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	262	11	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	262	12	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	13	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	15	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	262	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	262	18	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	262	19	against	against	ADP
cieatasu-312	262	20	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	262	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	262	22	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	23	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	25	another	another	DET
cieatasu-312	262	26	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	27	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	262	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	262	29	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	262	30	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-312	262	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	263	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	263	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	263	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	263	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	264	1	23	23	NUM
cieatasu-312	264	2	figure	figure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	264	3	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	264	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	264	5	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	264	6	x	x	PART
cieatasu-312	264	7	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	264	8	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	265	1	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	265	3	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	265	4	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	265	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	265	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	265	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	265	8	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	10	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	11	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	12	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	265	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	265	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	15	*	*	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	265	16	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	17	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	265	19	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	20	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	21	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	265	22	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
cieatasu-312	265	23	any	any	PRON
cieatasu-312	265	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	265	25	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	265	26	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	265	28	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	265	29	usually	usually	ADV
cieatasu-312	265	30	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	265	31	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	265	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
cieatasu-312	265	33	smaller	small	ADJ
cieatasu-312	265	34	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	265	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	266	1	no	no	DET
cieatasu-312	266	2	yes	yes	INTJ
cieatasu-312	266	3	desirability	desirability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	266	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	266	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	266	6	x	x	PRON
cieatasu-312	266	7	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-312	266	8	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	267	1	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
cieatasu-312	267	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	267	3	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	267	4	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	267	5	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
cieatasu-312	267	6	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	267	7	x	x	NOUN
cieatasu-312	267	8	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	1	no	no	INTJ
cieatasu-312	268	2	yes	yes	INTJ
cieatasu-312	268	3	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	268	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	268	5	:	:	SYM
cieatasu-312	268	6	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	268	7	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	268	8	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	268	9	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	268	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	268	11	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	12	*	*	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	13	2	2	X
cieatasu-312	268	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	15	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	268	16	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	17	*	*	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	268	20	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	268	21	*	*	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	23	randomized	randomize	VERB
cieatasu-312	268	24	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	268	25	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	268	27	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	268	28	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	268	30	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	31	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	268	32	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	269	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	270	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	270	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	271	1	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	271	2	24	24	NUM
cieatasu-312	271	3	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	271	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	271	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	271	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	271	7	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	271	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	271	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	271	10	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	271	11	rct	rct	PROPN
cieatasu-312	271	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	271	13	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-312	271	14	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	271	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-312	271	16	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	271	17	options	option	NOUN
cieatasu-312	271	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	271	19	try	try	VERB
cieatasu-312	271	20	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-312	271	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	271	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	271	23	order	order	NOUN
cieatasu-312	271	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	271	25	decreasing	decrease	VERB
cieatasu-312	271	26	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	271	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	272	2	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	3	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	272	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	272	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	272	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	272	8	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	9	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	10	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	11	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	13	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	14	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	272	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	272	16	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	17	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	272	18	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	272	19	carefully	carefully	ADV
cieatasu-312	272	20	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-312	272	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	272	22	match	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	272	23	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	272	24	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	272	25	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	26	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	27	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	28	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	272	29	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	33	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	272	34	status	status	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	36	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	38	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	272	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	40	etc	etc	X
cieatasu-312	272	41	.	.	X
cieatasu-312	272	42	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	272	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	273	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	273	2	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	273	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	273	4	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
cieatasu-312	273	5	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	273	6	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	273	7	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	273	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	273	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	273	10	lesser	lesser	ADV
cieatasu-312	273	11	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	273	12	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	273	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	14	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	273	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	273	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	273	17	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	273	18	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	273	20	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	273	21	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	273	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
cieatasu-312	273	24	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	25	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	273	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	274	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	274	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	274	3	event	event	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	274	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	274	6	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	274	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	274	9	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	10	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	274	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	274	13	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	274	15	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	274	16	additional	additional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	274	17	lesser	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	274	18	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	274	19	technique	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	274	21	regression	regression	VERB
cieatasu-312	274	22	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	274	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	274	25	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	274	26	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	274	27	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	274	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	275	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	275	2	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cieatasu-312	275	3	statistically	statistically	ADV
cieatasu-312	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	275	5	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	275	6	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	275	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	275	8	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	275	10	testing	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	275	11	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	275	12	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	13	without	without	ADP
cieatasu-312	275	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	275	15	need	need	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	16	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	275	17	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	275	18	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	19	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-312	275	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	275	21	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	275	23	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	24	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	275	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	276	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	276	2	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	3	option	option	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	276	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	276	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	276	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	276	8	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	276	9	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	276	10	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	276	11	correlational	correlational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	12	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	276	14	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	276	15	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	16	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	18	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	276	20	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	276	22	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	23	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	276	24	structural	structural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	25	equation	equation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	26	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	276	28	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	29	linear	linear	ADJ
cieatasu-312	276	30	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	276	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	276	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	277	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	277	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	3	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	277	4	control	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	277	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	277	6	pre	pre	ADJ
cieatasu-312	277	7	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	277	8	existing	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	277	9	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	10	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-312	277	11	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	12	so	so	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	277	13	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	277	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	277	15	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	277	17	causality	causality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	18	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-312	277	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	278	1	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	278	2	any	any	PRON
cieatasu-312	278	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	278	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	278	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	278	7	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	9	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	278	10	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	11	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	12	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	278	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	278	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	278	15	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	278	16	possibly	possibly	ADV
cieatasu-312	278	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	278	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	278	19	smaller	small	ADJ
cieatasu-312	278	20	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	278	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	278	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	278	24	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	278	25	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	278	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	278	28	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	278	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	278	31	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	278	32	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	278	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	1	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-312	279	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	279	4	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	6	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	279	7	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	8	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	279	9	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	279	10	limited	limit	VERB
cieatasu-312	279	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	12	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	279	13	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	14	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	279	16	broader	broad	ADJ
cieatasu-312	279	17	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	279	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	21	external	external	ADJ
cieatasu-312	279	22	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	25	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	279	26	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	279	27	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	279	28	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	279	29	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-312	279	30	helpful	helpful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	279	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	32	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	279	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	279	34	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	36	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	279	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	38	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	279	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	279	40	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	279	41	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	42	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	43	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	279	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	45	internal	internal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	279	46	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	279	47	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	279	48	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	280	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	280	2	realize	realize	VERB
cieatasu-312	280	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	280	4	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	280	5	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	280	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	7	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	280	8	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	280	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	280	10	resources	resource	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	280	12	apply	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	280	13	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-312	280	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	280	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	280	16	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	280	18	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	280	19	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	280	20	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	21	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	280	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	280	25	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	280	26	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	281	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	2	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	281	4	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	281	6	serves	serve	VERB
cieatasu-312	281	7	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	281	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	281	9	functional	functional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	281	10	heuristic	heuristic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	281	12	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	281	13	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	281	14	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	281	15	competing	compete	VERB
cieatasu-312	281	16	claims	claim	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	17	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	281	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	281	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	281	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	281	22	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	281	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	281	24	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	281	26	something	something	PRON
cieatasu-312	281	27	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-312	281	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	29	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-312	281	30	do	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	281	31	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	281	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	281	33	regular	regular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	281	34	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	281	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	282	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	282	2	remaining	remain	VERB
cieatasu-312	282	3	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	282	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	282	5	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	282	6	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	283	1	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-312	283	2	options	option	NOUN
cieatasu-312	283	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	283	4	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	283	5	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	283	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	283	7	reach	reach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	283	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	283	9	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-312	283	10	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	283	11	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	283	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	284	1	applying	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	284	2	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	284	3	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	284	4	trials	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	284	6	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	284	7	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	284	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	284	9	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	284	10	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	284	11	ones	one	NOUN
cieatasu-312	284	12	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	284	13	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	284	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
cieatasu-312	284	15	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-312	284	16	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	284	18	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	284	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	284	20	adopt	adopt	VERB
cieatasu-312	284	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	285	1	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	285	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	285	3	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	285	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	285	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	285	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	285	9	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	285	10	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	285	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	285	13	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-312	285	14	practically	practically	ADV
cieatasu-312	285	15	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	285	16	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	285	17	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	285	18	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	285	19	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	285	20	one	one	PRON
cieatasu-312	285	21	’s	’s	ADJ
cieatasu-312	285	22	day	day	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	23	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	285	24	day	day	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	26	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	285	27	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	285	28	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	285	29	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	285	30	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	285	31	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-312	285	32	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	285	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	285	34	broader	broad	ADJ
cieatasu-312	285	35	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	36	community	community	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	37	in	in	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	285	38	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	285	39	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	285	40	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	285	41	reveal	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-312	285	42	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	43	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-312	285	44	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	285	45	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	285	46	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	285	47	x	x	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	285	48	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	285	49	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	285	50	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	285	51	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	285	52	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	285	53	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	285	54	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	285	55	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	286	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	286	3	next	next	ADJ
cieatasu-312	286	4	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	286	6	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	286	7	present	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	286	9	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	286	12	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	13	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	15	testing	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	286	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	286	18	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	286	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	20	works	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	286	23	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	286	24	setting	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	25	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	286	27	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	286	28	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	286	29	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	286	32	context	context	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	34	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	286	35	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	36	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	37	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	38	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	286	40	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	41	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	286	42	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	286	43	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	286	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	1	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	287	4	present	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	287	6	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	7	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	8	applying	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	287	10	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	11	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	12	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	14	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	287	15	limited	limited	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	16	randomization	randomization	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	17	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	287	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	20	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	287	24	context	context	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	26	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	287	27	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	28	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	29	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	30	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	287	31	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	287	32	want	want	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	33	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	287	34	appeal	appeal	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	35	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	287	37	broadest	broad	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	38	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	39	audience	audience	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	41	discussing	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	42	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	287	43	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	45	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	287	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	47	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	287	48	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	49	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	50	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	51	methodological	methodological	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	52	rigor	rigor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	287	54	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	287	55	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	287	56	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	57	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	58	both	both	DET
cieatasu-312	287	59	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	60	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	287	61	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	62	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	63	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	287	64	investigate	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	287	65	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	287	66	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	67	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	68	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	287	69	instructional	instructional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	70	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	71	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	287	72	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	287	73	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	287	74	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	287	75	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	288	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	288	2	begin	begin	VERB
cieatasu-312	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	288	4	let	let	VERB
cieatasu-312	288	5	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	288	6	say	say	VERB
cieatasu-312	288	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	288	8	one	one	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	288	10	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	288	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	288	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	288	13	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	288	14	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	16	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	288	17	focuses	focus	VERB
cieatasu-312	288	18	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cieatasu-312	288	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	288	20	complex	complex	ADJ
cieatasu-312	288	21	problem	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	22	solving	solving	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	288	24	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	288	25	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	288	26	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	27	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-312	288	28	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	288	29	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	288	30	fluency	fluency	NOUN
cieatasu-312	288	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	289	1	one	one	PRON
cieatasu-312	289	2	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-312	289	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	289	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	289	5	principal	principal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	6	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	289	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	289	8	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	289	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	289	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	11	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	12	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	289	13	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	289	14	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	289	15	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	16	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	289	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	289	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	289	19	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	289	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	289	22	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	289	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	24	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	289	25	both	both	DET
cieatasu-312	289	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	27	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	289	29	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	30	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	289	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	290	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	290	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	290	3	illustration	illustration	NOUN
cieatasu-312	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	290	5	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	290	6	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	290	7	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-312	290	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	290	9	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	290	10	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	290	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	290	12	principal	principal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	290	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	290	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	290	15	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	290	16	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-312	290	17	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	290	18	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	290	19	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	290	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	290	21	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-312	290	22	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	290	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	290	24	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	290	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	291	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	291	2	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-312	291	3	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	291	4	go	go	VERB
cieatasu-312	291	5	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-312	291	6	testing	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	291	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	291	8	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	291	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	291	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	291	11	select	select	VERB
cieatasu-312	291	12	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-312	291	13	sections	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	291	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	291	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	291	16	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	291	17	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	291	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	292	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	292	2	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	292	3	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	292	4	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	292	5	taught	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	292	6	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	292	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	292	8	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	292	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	292	10	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	292	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	292	12	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	292	13	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-312	292	14	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	292	15	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	292	16	taught	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	292	17	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	292	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	292	19	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-312	292	20	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	292	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	292	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	293	1	deciding	decide	VERB
cieatasu-312	293	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	293	3	which	which	DET
cieatasu-312	293	4	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	293	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	293	6	administer	administer	VERB
cieatasu-312	293	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	293	8	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	293	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	293	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	293	11	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	293	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	293	13	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	293	14	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	293	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	293	16	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	293	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	293	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	293	19	coin	coin	NOUN
cieatasu-312	293	20	toss	toss	NOUN
cieatasu-312	293	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	294	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	294	2	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-312	294	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	294	4	comparability	comparability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	294	6	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	7	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	294	9	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	294	10	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	294	12	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	13	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	294	14	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	295	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	296	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	296	4	26	26	NUM
cieatasu-312	296	5	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	6	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-312	296	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	296	8	initiating	initiate	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	296	10	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	296	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	296	13	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	296	14	collect	collect	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	15	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	296	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	296	18	previous	previous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	296	19	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	20	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-312	296	21	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	22	portion	portion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	296	24	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	296	25	state	state	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	26	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-312	296	27	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	296	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	29	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	296	30	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	296	31	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	296	32	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	296	33	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	34	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	35	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	296	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	296	37	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	38	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	39	taken	take	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	40	previous	previous	ADJ
cieatasu-312	296	41	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	296	42	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-312	296	43	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	296	44	assuming	assume	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	45	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	296	46	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	47	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-312	296	48	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	296	49	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	296	50	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	51	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	296	52	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	296	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	297	1	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-312	297	2	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	297	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	297	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	297	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	297	6	overburdening	overburden	VERB
cieatasu-312	297	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	297	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	297	9	additional	additional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	297	10	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	297	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	297	12	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	297	13	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	297	14	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	297	15	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-312	297	16	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	297	17	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	297	18	pretest	pret	ADJ
cieatasu-312	297	19	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	297	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	298	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	298	3	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	298	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	298	5	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	7	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	298	8	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	298	10	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-312	298	11	measure	measure	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	298	13	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	14	acquired	acquire	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	15	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	298	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	17	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	298	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	298	19	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	298	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	298	22	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	298	23	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	24	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	298	25	want	want	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	298	27	consider	consider	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	28	administering	administer	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	29	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	298	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	298	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	32	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	298	33	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	34	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	35	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	298	36	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	298	37	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	38	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	298	39	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	40	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	41	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	298	42	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	298	43	directly	directly	ADV
cieatasu-312	298	44	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	45	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	46	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	298	47	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	48	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	49	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	298	50	acquired	acquire	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	51	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	298	52	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	298	53	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	54	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	298	55	teaching	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	298	56	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	298	57	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	298	58	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	298	59	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	299	1	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	299	2	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	299	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	299	4	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	299	5	assured	assure	VERB
cieatasu-312	299	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	299	7	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	299	8	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	299	9	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	299	10	biasing	bias	VERB
cieatasu-312	299	11	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	299	12	own	own	ADJ
cieatasu-312	299	13	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	299	14	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	299	15	teaching	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	299	16	‘	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	299	17	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-312	299	18	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	299	19	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	299	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	299	21	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	299	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	299	23	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	300	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	300	2	thing	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	300	4	decide	decide	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	300	6	do	do	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	300	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	300	9	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	10	another	another	DET
cieatasu-312	300	11	math	math	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	13	observe	observe	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	300	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	16	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	300	17	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-312	300	18	times	time	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
cieatasu-312	300	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	300	21	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	300	23	check	check	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	300	25	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	300	27	implementing	implement	VERB
cieatasu-312	300	28	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	300	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	300	30	status	status	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	31	quo	quo	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	33	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	300	34	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-312	300	35	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	300	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	300	37	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	300	38	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	300	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	301	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	301	2	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	301	3	ask	ask	VERB
cieatasu-312	301	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	301	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	301	7	keep	keep	VERB
cieatasu-312	301	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	301	9	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	301	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	11	log	log	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	301	13	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-312	301	14	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-312	301	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-312	301	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	301	17	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	301	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	301	20	tracks	track	VERB
cieatasu-312	301	21	any	any	DET
cieatasu-312	301	22	unusual	unusual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	301	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	301	24	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	301	25	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	301	26	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-312	301	27	unusual	unusual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	301	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	301	29	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	301	31	both	both	DET
cieatasu-312	301	32	classes	class	NOUN
cieatasu-312	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	302	1	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	302	2	lesson	lesson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	302	3	plans	plan	NOUN
cieatasu-312	302	4	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	302	5	further	far	ADV
cieatasu-312	302	6	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	302	7	documentation	documentation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	302	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	302	9	adherence	adherence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	302	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	302	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	302	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	303	2	combination	combination	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	303	5	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-312	303	6	elements	element	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	8	colleague	colleague	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	9	observation	observation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	12	log	log	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	303	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	15	plans	plan	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	17	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-312	303	18	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	303	19	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	303	20	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	303	22	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	23	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	303	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	303	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	303	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	303	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	303	28	old	old	ADJ
cieatasu-312	303	29	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	303	30	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	303	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	304	1	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	304	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	304	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	304	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	304	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	304	6	semester	semester	NOUN
cieatasu-312	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	304	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	304	9	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	304	10	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	304	11	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	304	12	tracked	track	VERB
cieatasu-312	304	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	305	1	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	305	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	305	3	end	end	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	305	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	305	6	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	305	7	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	305	9	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	305	11	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	305	12	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	13	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-312	305	14	state	state	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	305	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	305	18	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-312	305	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	306	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	306	2	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	306	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	306	4	administered	administer	VERB
cieatasu-312	306	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	306	6	additional	additional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	306	7	pre	pre	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	8	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	306	11	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	306	12	created	create	VERB
cieatasu-312	306	13	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	306	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	306	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	16	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	306	17	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	306	18	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	306	19	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	306	20	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	306	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	306	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	306	24	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	306	25	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-312	306	26	want	want	VERB
cieatasu-312	306	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	306	28	administer	administer	VERB
cieatasu-312	306	29	that	that	DET
cieatasu-312	306	30	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-312	306	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	32	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	306	33	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	306	34	posttest	posttest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	35	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	306	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	306	37	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	38	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	306	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	306	40	semester	semester	NOUN
cieatasu-312	306	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	307	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	2	terms	term	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	307	6	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-312	307	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	8	finding	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	307	9	comparable	comparable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	10	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	307	13	pretest	pret	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	14	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	307	16	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	307	17	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	307	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	307	19	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	307	21	apply	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	307	22	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	24	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	25	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	26	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	307	27	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	28	t	t	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	29	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	307	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	307	33	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	307	35	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	307	36	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	307	37	regressions	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	307	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	308	1	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	308	2	stated	state	VERB
cieatasu-312	308	3	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-312	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	308	5	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-312	308	6	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	308	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	308	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	308	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	308	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	308	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	308	12	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	308	13	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	308	14	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	308	15	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	308	16	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	309	1	27	27	NUM
cieatasu-312	309	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	309	3	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	309	4	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	309	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	309	6	draw	draw	VERB
cieatasu-312	309	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	309	8	random	random	ADJ
cieatasu-312	309	9	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	309	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	309	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	309	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	310	1	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-312	310	2	limiting	limiting	ADJ
cieatasu-312	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	310	4	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	310	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	310	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	310	8	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	310	9	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	310	10	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	310	11	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	310	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	310	13	randomly	randomly	ADV
cieatasu-312	310	14	assign	assign	VERB
cieatasu-312	310	15	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	310	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	310	17	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	310	18	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-312	310	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	311	1	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	311	2	limits	limit	VERB
cieatasu-312	311	3	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	311	4	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	311	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	311	6	generalize	generalize	VERB
cieatasu-312	311	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	311	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	311	9	larger	large	ADJ
cieatasu-312	311	10	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-312	311	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	311	12	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-312	311	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	311	14	external	external	ADJ
cieatasu-312	311	15	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	311	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	311	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	312	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-312	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	312	3	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-312	312	4	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	312	5	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	312	6	comparable	comparable	ADJ
cieatasu-312	312	7	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	312	8	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	312	9	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	312	10	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	312	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	312	13	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-312	312	14	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	312	15	initiating	initiate	VERB
cieatasu-312	312	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	312	17	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	312	19	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	312	20	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	312	21	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-312	312	22	relatively	relatively	ADV
cieatasu-312	312	23	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-312	312	24	internal	internal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	312	25	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	26	—	—	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	312	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	312	28	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	29	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	312	30	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-312	312	31	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	32	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	312	33	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-312	312	34	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	35	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	312	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	312	37	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	38	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	312	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	312	40	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	41	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	312	42	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	43	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	312	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	313	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
cieatasu-312	313	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	313	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	313	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	313	6	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	7	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	313	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	313	9	present	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	313	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	313	11	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	313	12	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	13	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	313	14	summarized	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-312	313	15	state	state	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	313	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	313	18	art	art	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	20	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	313	22	investigating	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-312	313	23	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	313	24	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	25	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-312	313	26	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	313	27	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	313	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	314	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	314	2	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	3	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-312	314	4	examples	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	314	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	314	7	types	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	314	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	10	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	11	posed	pose	VERB
cieatasu-312	314	12	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	314	13	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	314	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	314	16	identified	identify	VERB
cieatasu-312	314	17	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	18	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	19	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	314	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	314	21	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	314	22	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	314	24	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	314	25	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	314	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	315	1	next	next	ADV
cieatasu-312	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	315	3	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	4	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	6	answering	answer	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	7	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	8	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	9	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	315	10	reviewed	review	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	315	12	paying	pay	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	13	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	14	attention	attention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	315	17	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	18	examples	example	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	315	21	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	23	lesser	less	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	24	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	25	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	315	27	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	28	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	29	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	30	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	315	32	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	33	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	315	36	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	315	37	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-312	315	38	overcome	overcome	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	39	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-312	315	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	315	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	315	42	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	43	faced	face	VERB
cieatasu-312	315	44	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	315	45	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	46	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	47	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	315	48	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	315	49	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	315	50	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	51	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	315	52	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	315	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	316	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	316	2	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	316	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-312	316	5	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	316	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	316	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	10	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	316	11	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-312	316	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	316	13	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	316	14	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	316	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	316	16	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	316	18	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-312	316	19	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	316	20	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	316	21	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	22	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	316	24	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	316	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	317	1	next	next	ADV
cieatasu-312	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	317	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	317	4	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	317	5	graphical	graphical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	317	6	organizer	organizer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	317	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	317	8	aid	aid	VERB
cieatasu-312	317	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	317	10	interpreting	interpret	VERB
cieatasu-312	317	11	existing	exist	VERB
cieatasu-312	317	12	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	317	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	317	14	planning	plan	VERB
cieatasu-312	317	15	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-312	317	16	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	317	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	317	18	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	317	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	317	20	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	317	21	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	317	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	318	1	finally	finally	ADV
cieatasu-312	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	318	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-312	318	4	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	318	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	318	6	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	318	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	318	9	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	11	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-312	318	12	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-312	318	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	318	14	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	318	15	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-312	318	16	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	318	17	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	318	19	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	20	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-312	318	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	318	22	testing	test	VERB
cieatasu-312	318	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	318	24	local	local	ADJ
cieatasu-312	318	25	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	318	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	318	28	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-312	318	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	30	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	318	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-312	319	2	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	319	4	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	319	6	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	7	dual	dual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	319	8	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	9	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	10	first	first	ADV
cieatasu-312	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	319	13	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	17	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	19	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	319	22	others	other	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	23	understand	understand	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	24	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	319	25	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	319	26	judge	judge	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	27	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	28	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	29	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	319	32	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	319	34	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	319	35	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	36	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	319	37	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	38	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	319	39	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-312	319	40	heuristic	heuristic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	41	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	319	42	guide	guide	VERB
cieatasu-312	319	43	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-312	319	44	own	own	ADJ
cieatasu-312	319	45	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	46	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	319	47	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	320	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	320	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	320	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	320	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	320	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	320	11	28	28	NUM
cieatasu-312	320	12	references	reference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	320	13	bargal	bargal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	320	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	320	15	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	320	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	320	17	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	320	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	320	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	321	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	321	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	321	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	321	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	321	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
cieatasu-312	321	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	321	7	achieving	achieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	321	8	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	321	9	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-312	321	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	322	1	small	small	ADJ
cieatasu-312	322	2	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-312	322	3	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	322	5	39(1	39(1	NUM
cieatasu-312	322	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	322	8	17	17	NUM
cieatasu-312	322	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	322	10	27	27	NUM
cieatasu-312	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	1	boles	boles	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	6	kamii	kamii	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	8	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	10	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	323	11	troen	troen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	13	v.	v.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	15	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	323	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	17	april	april	PROPN
cieatasu-312	323	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	323	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	324	1	transformative	transformative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	324	2	professional	professional	ADJ
cieatasu-312	324	3	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	324	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	324	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	324	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	324	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	324	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	324	14	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	324	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	325	1	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	325	2	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-312	325	3	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	325	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	325	5	american	american	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	6	educational	educational	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	7	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	8	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	9	annual	annual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	325	10	meeting	meeting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	325	12	montreal	montreal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	325	14	canada	canada	PROPN
cieatasu-312	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	1	bryant	bryant	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	4	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	6	bryant	bryant	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	8	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	9	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	11	gersten	gersten	VERB
cieatasu-312	326	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	13	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	15	scammacca	scammacca	NOUN
cieatasu-312	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	17	n.	n.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	326	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	19	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	326	20	chavez	chavez	PROPN
cieatasu-312	326	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	22	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	326	23	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	326	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	25	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	326	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	326	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	327	1	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	327	4	firstand	firstand	ADJ
cieatasu-312	327	5	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-312	327	6	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	327	7	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	9	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	327	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	12	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	327	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	327	14	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	327	16	tier	tier	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	17	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-312	327	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	19	delivered	deliver	VERB
cieatasu-312	327	20	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	327	21	booster	booster	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
cieatasu-312	327	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	328	1	remedial	remedial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	328	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	328	3	special	special	ADJ
cieatasu-312	328	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	328	5	29(1	29(1	NUM
cieatasu-312	328	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	328	8	20	20	NUM
cieatasu-312	328	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	328	10	32	32	NUM
cieatasu-312	328	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	1	cahan	cahan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	5	greenbaum	greenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	7	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	9	artman	artman	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	13	deluya	deluya	PROPN
cieatasu-312	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	15	n.	n.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	329	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	17	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	329	18	gappel	gappel	NOUN
cieatasu-312	329	19	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	20	gilon	gilon	NOUN
cieatasu-312	329	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	22	y.	y.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	329	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	24	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	329	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	329	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	330	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	330	2	differential	differential	ADJ
cieatasu-312	330	3	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	330	5	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	330	7	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-312	330	8	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	9	schooling	schooling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	330	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	330	12	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	330	14	infralogical	infralogical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	330	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	330	16	logicomathematical	logicomathematical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	330	17	concrete	concrete	ADJ
cieatasu-312	330	18	operations	operation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	330	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	331	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	331	2	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	331	4	23	23	NUM
cieatasu-312	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	331	6	258	258	NUM
cieatasu-312	331	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	331	8	277	277	NUM
cieatasu-312	331	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	332	1	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	332	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	332	4	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	332	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	332	6	1984	1984	NUM
cieatasu-312	332	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	332	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	333	1	foreword	foreword	PROPN
cieatasu-312	333	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	334	2	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	334	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	334	4	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	334	5	trochim	trochim	PROPN
cieatasu-312	334	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	7	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	12	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	13	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	334	14	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	16	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	334	18	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	19	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	20	approach	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-312	334	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	334	22	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-312	334	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	335	1	15	15	NUM
cieatasu-312	335	2	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	335	3	43	43	NUM
cieatasu-312	335	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	335	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	336	1	beverly	beverly	PROPN
cieatasu-312	336	2	hills	hills	PROPN
cieatasu-312	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	336	4	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	336	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	336	6	sage	sage	VERB
cieatasu-312	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	337	1	center	center	NOUN
cieatasu-312	337	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	337	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	337	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	337	5	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	337	7	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	337	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	337	9	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	337	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	337	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	338	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	338	2	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	338	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	338	5	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	338	7	randomized	randomized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	338	8	controlled	control	VERB
cieatasu-312	338	9	trials	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	338	11	rcts	rct	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	338	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	338	14	assessing	assess	VERB
cieatasu-312	338	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	16	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	17	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	338	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	338	19	promise	promise	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	338	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	338	22	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	338	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	339	1	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	339	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	340	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	340	3	http://www.apa.org/ed/cpse/multmethod08.pdf	http://www.apa.org/ed/cpse/multmethod08.pdf	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	4	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	6	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	8	o'brien	o'brien	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	10	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	340	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	12	burton	burton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	14	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	16	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	18	a.	a.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	340	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	20	qualter	qualter	NOUN
cieatasu-312	340	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	22	a.	a.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	24	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	340	25	varga	varga	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	26	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	27	atkins	atkins	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	29	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	30	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	340	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	32	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	340	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	340	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	1	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	2	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-312	341	3	know	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	341	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	341	5	's	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	341	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	341	7	proper	proper	ADJ
cieatasu-312	341	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	341	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	10	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	341	11	...	...	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	12	'	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	341	14	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	341	15	professionals	professional	NOUN
cieatasu-312	341	16	'	'	PART
cieatasu-312	341	17	understandings	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-312	341	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	341	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	341	20	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	341	21	frustrate	frustrate	VERB
cieatasu-312	341	22	its	its	PRON
cieatasu-312	341	23	potential	potential	NOUN
cieatasu-312	341	24	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	341	25	cpd	cpd	PROPN
cieatasu-312	341	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	342	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	342	2	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	342	3	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	342	5	16(1	16(1	NUM
cieatasu-312	342	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	342	8	73	73	NUM
cieatasu-312	342	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	342	10	84	84	NUM
cieatasu-312	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	1	cochran	cochran	NOUN
cieatasu-312	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	343	6	lytle	lytle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	8	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	343	9	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	343	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	11	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	343	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	343	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	344	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	344	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	344	3	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	344	4	movement	movement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	344	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	344	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	344	7	decade	decade	NOUN
cieatasu-312	344	8	later	later	ADV
cieatasu-312	344	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	345	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	345	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	345	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	345	4	28(7	28(7	NUM
cieatasu-312	345	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	345	7	15	15	NUM
cieatasu-312	345	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	345	9	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-312	345	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	1	connors	connor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	6	speroff	speroff	NOUN
cieatasu-312	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	8	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	10	dawson	dawson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	12	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	13	v.	v.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	15	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	17	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	19	harrell	harrell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	21	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	22	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	24	wagner	wagner	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	26	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	28	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	29	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-312	346	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	32	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-312	346	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	346	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	347	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	347	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-312	347	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	347	4	right	right	ADJ
cieatasu-312	347	5	heart	heart	NOUN
cieatasu-312	347	6	catheterization	catheterization	NOUN
cieatasu-312	347	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	347	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	347	9	initial	initial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	347	10	care	care	NOUN
cieatasu-312	347	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	347	12	critically	critically	ADV
cieatasu-312	347	13	ill	ill	ADJ
cieatasu-312	347	14	patients	patient	NOUN
cieatasu-312	347	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	348	1	jama	jama	PROPN
cieatasu-312	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	348	3	276(11	276(11	NUM
cieatasu-312	348	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	348	6	889	889	NUM
cieatasu-312	348	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	348	8	918	918	NUM
cieatasu-312	348	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	1	cook	cook	VERB
cieatasu-312	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	3	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	349	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	349	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	349	7	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	349	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	9	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	349	10	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	349	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	12	1979	1979	NUM
cieatasu-312	349	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	349	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	350	1	quasi	quasi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	2	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	3	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	350	5	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	350	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	8	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	350	9	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	10	settings	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-312	350	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	351	1	boston	boston	PROPN
cieatasu-312	351	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	351	3	houghton	houghton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	351	4	mifflin	mifflin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	351	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	1	cook	cook	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	3	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	352	7	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	9	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	10	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	352	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	12	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-312	352	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	352	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	353	1	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	353	2	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	353	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	353	4	some	some	DET
cieatasu-312	353	5	developments	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	353	6	over	over	ADP
cieatasu-312	353	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	353	8	past	past	ADJ
cieatasu-312	353	9	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
cieatasu-312	353	10	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-312	353	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	354	1	annual	annual	ADJ
cieatasu-312	354	2	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-312	354	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	354	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	354	6	45(545	45(545	PROPN
cieatasu-312	354	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	354	8	580	580	NUM
cieatasu-312	354	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	354	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	355	1	crain	crain	NOUN
cieatasu-312	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	355	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	355	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	355	5	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	355	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	355	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	356	1	theories	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	356	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	356	3	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	356	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	356	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
cieatasu-312	356	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	356	7	applications	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	356	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	356	9	5th	5th	ADJ
cieatasu-312	356	10	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	356	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	356	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	356	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	357	1	upper	upper	ADJ
cieatasu-312	357	2	saddle	saddle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	357	3	river	river	PROPN
cieatasu-312	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	357	5	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-312	357	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	357	7	pearson	pearson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	358	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	358	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	358	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	358	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	1	29	29	NUM
cieatasu-312	359	2	dehejia	dehejia	ADV
cieatasu-312	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	359	5	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	7	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	359	8	wahba	wahba	PROPN
cieatasu-312	359	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	10	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	359	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	12	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	359	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	359	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	360	1	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	360	2	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	360	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	360	4	matching	match	VERB
cieatasu-312	360	5	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	360	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	360	7	nonexperimental	nonexperimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	360	8	causal	causal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	360	9	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	360	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	361	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	361	2	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-312	361	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	361	4	economics	economic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	361	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	361	8	84(1	84(1	NUM
cieatasu-312	361	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	361	11	151	151	NUM
cieatasu-312	361	12	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	361	13	161	161	NUM
cieatasu-312	361	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	1	earle	earle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	6	tsai	tsai	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	8	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	9	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	11	gelber	gelber	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	13	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	14	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	16	weinstein	weinstein	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	18	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	19	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	21	neumann	neumann	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	23	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	24	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	26	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	362	27	weeks	week	NOUN
cieatasu-312	362	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	29	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	30	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	362	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	32	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	362	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	362	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	363	1	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	363	3	chemotherapy	chemotherapy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	363	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
cieatasu-312	363	6	lung	lung	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	7	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	363	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	363	10	elderly	elderly	ADJ
cieatasu-312	363	11	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	363	12	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	363	13	variable	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	363	15	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	363	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	364	1	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	364	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	364	3	clinical	clinical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	364	4	oncology	oncology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	364	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	364	6	19(4	19(4	PROPN
cieatasu-312	364	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	364	9	1064	1064	NUM
cieatasu-312	364	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	364	11	1070	1070	NUM
cieatasu-312	364	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	365	1	elkind	elkind	PROPN
cieatasu-312	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	365	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	365	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	365	5	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	365	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	365	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	366	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	366	2	hurried	hurried	ADJ
cieatasu-312	366	3	child	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	366	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	366	5	growing	grow	VERB
cieatasu-312	366	6	up	up	ADP
cieatasu-312	366	7	too	too	ADV
cieatasu-312	366	8	fast	fast	ADV
cieatasu-312	366	9	too	too	ADV
cieatasu-312	366	10	soon	soon	ADV
cieatasu-312	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	367	1	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-312	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	367	3	ma	ma	PROPN
cieatasu-312	367	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	367	5	addisonwesley	addisonwesley	ADJ
cieatasu-312	367	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	368	1	fecho	fecho	PROPN
cieatasu-312	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	368	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	368	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	368	5	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	368	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	369	1	critical	critical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	369	2	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
cieatasu-312	369	3	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-312	369	4	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-312	369	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	369	6	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	369	7	urban	urban	ADJ
cieatasu-312	369	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	369	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	1	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	370	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	370	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	370	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-312	370	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	370	6	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	8	34(4	34(4	NUM
cieatasu-312	370	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	11	368	368	NUM
cieatasu-312	370	12	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	370	13	395	395	NUM
cieatasu-312	370	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	15	foody	foody	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	17	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	18	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	20	cole	cole	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	22	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	23	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	25	blackstone	blackstone	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	27	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	28	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	30	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	370	31	lauer	lauer	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	33	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	34	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	370	35	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	36	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	370	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	370	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	371	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	371	2	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	371	5	cigarette	cigarette	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	6	smoking	smoking	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	371	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	9	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	371	10	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	371	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	371	13	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	371	15	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	371	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	372	2	american	american	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	372	5	cardiology	cardiology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	7	87	87	NUM
cieatasu-312	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	9	706	706	NUM
cieatasu-312	372	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	372	11	711	711	NUM
cieatasu-312	372	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	13	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	15	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	16	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	18	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	372	19	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	21	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	22	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	372	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	24	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	372	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	372	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	373	1	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	373	2	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	373	3	design	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	373	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	373	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	373	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	373	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	373	8	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	373	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	373	10	6th	6th	ADJ
cieatasu-312	373	11	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	373	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	373	13	):	):	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	373	14	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
cieatasu-312	373	15	hill	hill	PROPN
cieatasu-312	373	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	1	glaser	glaser	PROPN
cieatasu-312	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	374	4	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	374	7	strauss	strauss	PROPN
cieatasu-312	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	9	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	374	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	11	1967	1967	NUM
cieatasu-312	374	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	374	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	375	1	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cieatasu-312	375	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	375	3	grounded	ground	VERB
cieatasu-312	375	4	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-312	375	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	375	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	375	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	375	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	375	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	375	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	376	1	mill	mill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	376	2	valley	valley	PROPN
cieatasu-312	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	376	4	ca	ca	NOUN
cieatasu-312	376	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	376	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	376	7	press	press	NOUN
cieatasu-312	376	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	1	gorard	gorard	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	5	roberts	roberts	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	7	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	9	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	377	10	taylor	taylor	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	12	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	377	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	14	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	377	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	377	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	378	1	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-312	378	2	kind	kind	NOUN
cieatasu-312	378	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	378	4	creature	creature	NOUN
cieatasu-312	378	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	378	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	378	7	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	378	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	378	9	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	1	british	british	ADJ
cieatasu-312	379	2	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	379	3	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	6	30(4	30(4	NUM
cieatasu-312	379	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	9	577	577	NUM
cieatasu-312	379	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	379	11	590	590	NUM
cieatasu-312	379	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	13	gormley	gormley	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	15	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	16	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	18	gayer	gayer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	379	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	20	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	22	phillips	phillips	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	24	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	26	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	379	27	dawson	dawson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	29	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	379	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	31	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	379	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	379	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	380	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	380	2	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	380	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	380	4	universal	universal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	380	5	pre	pre	NOUN
cieatasu-312	380	6	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-312	380	7	k	k	ADJ
cieatasu-312	380	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	380	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	380	10	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-312	380	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	381	1	developmental	developmental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	381	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	381	4	41(6	41(6	PROPN
cieatasu-312	381	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	381	7	872	872	NUM
cieatasu-312	381	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	381	9	884	884	NUM
cieatasu-312	381	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	382	1	graham	graham	PROPN
cieatasu-312	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	382	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	382	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	382	5	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	382	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	382	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	383	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	383	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	383	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	383	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	8	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	383	10	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	383	11	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	383	12	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-312	383	13	teachers	teachers	PROPN
cieatasu-312	383	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	384	1	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	384	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	384	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	384	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	384	6	49(4	49(4	NOUN
cieatasu-312	384	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	384	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	384	9	2550265	2550265	NUM
cieatasu-312	384	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	1	gunn	gunn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	385	4	a.	a.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	6	thamilarasan	thamilarasan	VERB
cieatasu-312	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	8	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	10	watanabe	watanabe	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	12	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	14	blackstone	blackstone	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	16	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	17	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	19	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	385	20	lauer	lauer	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	22	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	23	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	385	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	25	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	385	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	385	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	386	1	aspirin	aspirin	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	2	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	386	4	all	all	DET
cieatasu-312	386	5	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	386	6	cause	cause	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	7	mortality	mortality	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	8	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-312	386	9	patients	patient	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	10	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	386	11	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-312	386	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	386	13	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-312	386	14	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	386	15	suspected	suspect	VERB
cieatasu-312	386	16	coronary	coronary	ADJ
cieatasu-312	386	17	artery	artery	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	18	disease	disease	NOUN
cieatasu-312	386	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	387	1	jama	jama	PROPN
cieatasu-312	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	387	3	286(10	286(10	NUM
cieatasu-312	387	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	387	6	1187	1187	NUM
cieatasu-312	387	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	387	8	1194	1194	NUM
cieatasu-312	387	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	1	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-312	388	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	3	vaughn	vaughn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	6	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	8	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	388	9	onwuegbuzie	onwuegbuzie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	11	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	12	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	388	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	14	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-312	388	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	388	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	389	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
cieatasu-312	389	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	389	3	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	389	4	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	389	5	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	389	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	389	7	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	389	8	complex	complex	ADJ
cieatasu-312	389	9	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-312	389	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	390	1	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	390	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	390	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	390	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	390	6	75(1	75(1	NOUN
cieatasu-312	390	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	390	9	31	31	NUM
cieatasu-312	390	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	390	11	65	65	NUM
cieatasu-312	390	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	391	1	hankins	hankins	PROPN
cieatasu-312	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	391	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	391	4	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	391	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	391	6	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	391	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	391	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	392	1	cacophony	cacophony	NOUN
cieatasu-312	392	2	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	392	3	symphony	symphony	VERB
cieatasu-312	392	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	392	5	memoirs	memoir	NOUN
cieatasu-312	392	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	392	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	392	8	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	392	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	393	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
cieatasu-312	393	2	educational	educational	PROPN
cieatasu-312	393	3	review	review	PROPN
cieatasu-312	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	393	5	68(1	68(1	NOUN
cieatasu-312	393	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	393	8	80	80	NUM
cieatasu-312	393	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	393	10	95	95	NUM
cieatasu-312	393	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	394	1	herr	herr	PROPN
cieatasu-312	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	394	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	394	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	394	5	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-312	394	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	394	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	395	1	unearthing	unearth	VERB
cieatasu-312	395	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	395	3	unspeakale	unspeakale	NOUN
cieatasu-312	395	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	395	5	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	395	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	395	7	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	395	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	395	9	political	political	ADJ
cieatasu-312	395	10	agendas	agenda	NOUN
cieatasu-312	395	11	collide	collide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	396	1	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-312	396	2	arts	art	NOUN
cieatasu-312	396	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	396	4	77(1	77(1	NUM
cieatasu-312	396	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	396	7	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-312	396	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	396	9	15	15	NUM
cieatasu-312	396	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	1	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	397	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	397	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	397	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	397	5	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	397	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	397	7	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	397	8	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	397	9	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	397	10	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	397	11	30	30	NUM
cieatasu-312	397	12	kelly	kelly	PROPN
cieatasu-312	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	14	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	397	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	16	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	397	17	lesh	lesh	PROPN
cieatasu-312	397	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	19	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	397	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	21	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	397	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	397	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	398	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-312	398	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	398	3	explicating	explicate	VERB
cieatasu-312	398	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	398	5	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	398	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	398	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	399	1	building	build	VERB
cieatasu-312	399	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	399	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	399	5	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-312	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	399	7	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-312	399	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	399	9	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-312	399	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	400	1	kemmis	kemmis	PROPN
cieatasu-312	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	400	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	400	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	400	6	mctaggart	mctaggart	PROPN
cieatasu-312	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	400	8	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	400	9	participatory	participatory	PROPN
cieatasu-312	400	10	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	400	11	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	400	12	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	400	13	communucative	communucative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	400	14	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	400	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	400	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	400	17	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	400	18	sphere	sphere	NOUN
cieatasu-312	400	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	401	2	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	4	denzin	denzin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	401	6	y.	y.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	7	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	8	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
cieatasu-312	401	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	10	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	401	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	401	15	sage	sage	NOUN
cieatasu-312	401	16	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	401	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	401	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
cieatasu-312	401	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	401	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	401	21	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-312	401	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	402	1	559	559	NUM
cieatasu-312	402	2	603	603	NUM
cieatasu-312	402	3	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	402	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	403	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
cieatasu-312	403	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
cieatasu-312	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	403	4	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	403	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	403	6	sage	sage	VERB
cieatasu-312	403	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	1	kerlinger	kerlinger	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	4	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	404	7	lee	lee	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	9	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	10	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	404	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	12	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	404	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	405	1	foundations	foundation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	405	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	405	3	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
cieatasu-312	405	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	405	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	405	6	4th	4th	ADJ
cieatasu-312	405	7	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	405	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	405	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	406	1	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-312	406	2	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-312	406	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	406	4	wadsworth	wadsworth	PROPN
cieatasu-312	406	5	thomson	thomson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	406	6	learning	learning	PROPN
cieatasu-312	406	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	407	1	kohn	kohn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	407	3	a.	a.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	407	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	407	5	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-312	407	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	408	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	408	2	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-312	408	3	against	against	ADP
cieatasu-312	408	4	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	408	5	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	408	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	408	7	raising	raise	VERB
cieatasu-312	408	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	408	9	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	408	11	ruining	ruin	VERB
cieatasu-312	408	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	408	13	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	408	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	409	1	portsmouth	portsmouth	PROPN
cieatasu-312	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	409	3	nh	nh	PROPN
cieatasu-312	409	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	409	5	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
cieatasu-312	409	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	1	lankshear	lankshear	PROPN
cieatasu-312	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	410	6	knobel	knobel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	410	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	8	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	410	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	10	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	410	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	411	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	411	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	411	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	411	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	411	5	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	411	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	411	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	411	8	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	411	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	411	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	412	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-312	412	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-312	412	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	412	4	open	open	ADJ
cieatasu-312	412	5	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-312	412	6	press	press	NOUN
cieatasu-312	412	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	413	1	lewin	lewin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	413	3	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	413	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	413	5	1946/1948	1946/1948	NUM
cieatasu-312	413	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	413	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	414	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	414	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	414	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	414	4	minority	minority	NOUN
cieatasu-312	414	5	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-312	414	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	415	2	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	415	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	415	4	lewin	lewin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	415	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	6	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	10	resolving	resolve	VERB
cieatasu-312	415	11	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	415	12	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cieatasu-312	415	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	14	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-312	415	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	16	201	201	NUM
cieatasu-312	415	17	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	415	18	216	216	NUM
cieatasu-312	415	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	415	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	416	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-312	416	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-312	416	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	416	4	harper	harper	NOUN
cieatasu-312	416	5	row	row	NOUN
cieatasu-312	416	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	1	little	little	ADJ
cieatasu-312	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	417	6	rawlinson	rawlinson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	417	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	417	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	10	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	417	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	417	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	418	1	becoming	become	VERB
cieatasu-312	418	2	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	418	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	418	4	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	418	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	418	6	improve	improve	VERB
cieatasu-312	418	7	learning	learn	VERB
cieatasu-312	418	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	418	9	your	your	PRON
cieatasu-312	418	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-312	418	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	419	1	daytona	daytona	PROPN
cieatasu-312	419	2	beach	beach	PROPN
cieatasu-312	419	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	419	4	fl	fl	PROPN
cieatasu-312	419	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	419	6	project	project	NOUN
cieatasu-312	419	7	central	central	ADJ
cieatasu-312	419	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	1	luellen	luellen	ADJ
cieatasu-312	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	4	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	6	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	8	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	9	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	11	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	420	12	clark	clark	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	14	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	420	15	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	420	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	17	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	420	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	420	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	421	1	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	421	2	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	421	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	421	4	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	421	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cieatasu-312	421	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	421	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	421	8	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-312	421	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	422	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	422	2	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-312	422	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	422	4	29(6	29(6	NUM
cieatasu-312	422	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	422	7	530	530	NUM
cieatasu-312	422	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	422	9	558	558	NUM
cieatasu-312	422	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	423	1	meier	meier	PROPN
cieatasu-312	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	423	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	423	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	423	5	1972	1972	NUM
cieatasu-312	423	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	423	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	424	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	424	2	biggest	big	ADJ
cieatasu-312	424	3	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-312	424	4	health	health	NOUN
cieatasu-312	424	5	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	424	6	ever	ever	ADV
cieatasu-312	424	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	424	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	424	9	1954	1954	NUM
cieatasu-312	424	10	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-312	424	11	trial	trial	NOUN
cieatasu-312	424	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	424	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	424	14	salk	salk	PROPN
cieatasu-312	424	15	poliomyelitis	poliomyelitis	PROPN
cieatasu-312	424	16	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cieatasu-312	424	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	425	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	3	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	4	tanur	tanur	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	6	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	7	mosteller	mosteller	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	9	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	10	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	11	kruskal	kruskal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	13	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	14	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	15	link	link	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	17	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	18	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	19	pieters	pieters	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	20	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	425	21	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	22	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	23	rising	rising	PROPN
cieatasu-312	425	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	25	eds	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	425	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	27	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	29	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	425	30	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	31	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	425	32	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	425	33	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	425	34	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	425	35	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cieatasu-312	425	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	425	37	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-312	425	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	426	1	120	120	NUM
cieatasu-312	426	2	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	426	3	129	129	NUM
cieatasu-312	426	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	426	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	427	1	san	san	PROPN
cieatasu-312	427	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
cieatasu-312	427	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	427	4	holden	holden	PROPN
cieatasu-312	427	5	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	427	6	day	day	NOUN
cieatasu-312	427	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	1	mitra	mitra	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	3	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	5	schnabel	schnabel	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	7	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	8	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	10	neuget	neuget	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	12	a.	a.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	428	13	i.	i.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	15	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	428	16	heitjan	heitjan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	18	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	19	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	428	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	21	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	428	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	428	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	429	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
cieatasu-312	429	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	429	3	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	429	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	429	6	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	429	7	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	8	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	429	10	stage	stage	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	429	12	breast	breast	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	13	carcinoma	carcinoma	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	14	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	429	15	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	429	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	430	1	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	430	3	91(9	91(9	NUM
cieatasu-312	430	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	430	6	1709	1709	NUM
cieatasu-312	430	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	430	8	1715	1715	NUM
cieatasu-312	430	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	431	1	national	national	PROPN
cieatasu-312	431	2	institute	institute	PROPN
cieatasu-312	431	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	431	4	early	early	ADJ
cieatasu-312	431	5	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	431	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	431	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	431	8	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	431	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	431	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	432	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	432	2	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cieatasu-312	432	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	432	4	cost	cost	NOUN
cieatasu-312	432	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	432	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	432	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	432	8	abecedarian	abecedarian	ADJ
cieatasu-312	432	9	early	early	ADJ
cieatasu-312	432	10	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cieatasu-312	432	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-312	432	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	433	1	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	433	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	434	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	434	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	434	3	http://nieer.org/docs/?docid=57	http://nieer.org/docs/?docid=57	NOUN
cieatasu-312	434	4	pruzek	pruzek	PROPN
cieatasu-312	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	434	6	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	434	7	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	434	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	434	9	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-312	434	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	434	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	435	1	applications	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	435	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	435	3	graphics	graphic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	435	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	435	5	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	435	6	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	435	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	435	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	436	2	september	september	PROPN
cieatasu-312	436	3	14	14	NUM
cieatasu-312	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	5	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-312	436	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	436	8	http://www.albany.edu/~jz7088/documents/04-292004/psa%5b1%5d.applications.graphics.2004.pdf	http://www.albany.edu/~jz7088/documents/04-292004/psa%5b1%5d.applications.graphics.2004.pdf	PROPN
cieatasu-312	436	9	radencich	radencich	NOUN
cieatasu-312	436	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	11	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	436	12	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	436	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	14	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-312	436	15	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	436	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	437	1	planning	plan	VERB
cieatasu-312	437	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	437	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	437	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	437	5	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-312	437	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	437	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	437	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	437	9	quandries	quandrie	NOUN
cieatasu-312	437	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	438	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	438	2	forum	forum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	438	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	438	4	62(3	62(3	NOUN
cieatasu-312	438	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	438	7	265	265	NUM
cieatasu-312	438	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	438	9	272	272	NUM
cieatasu-312	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	439	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	439	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	439	3	work	work	VERB
cieatasu-312	439	4	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	1	31	31	NUM
cieatasu-312	440	2	raudenbush	raudenbush	NOUN
cieatasu-312	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	4	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	440	5	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	7	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	440	8	bryk	bryk	PROPN
cieatasu-312	440	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	10	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	440	11	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	440	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	13	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	440	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	440	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	441	1	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	441	2	linear	linear	ADJ
cieatasu-312	441	3	models	model	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	441	5	applications	application	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	441	7	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	9	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	441	11	2nd	2nd	ADJ
cieatasu-312	441	12	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	441	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	441	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	441	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	442	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
cieatasu-312	442	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
cieatasu-312	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	442	4	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	442	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	442	6	sage	sage	VERB
cieatasu-312	442	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	1	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-312	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	443	6	bradbury	bradbury	PROPN
cieatasu-312	443	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	8	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	443	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	10	eds	eds	PROPN
cieatasu-312	443	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	443	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	444	1	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	444	2	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	444	3	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	444	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	445	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-312	445	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	445	3	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-312	445	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	445	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	446	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
cieatasu-312	446	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
cieatasu-312	446	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	446	4	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-312	446	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	446	6	sage	sage	VERB
cieatasu-312	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	447	1	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	447	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	447	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	447	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	447	6	1986	1986	NUM
cieatasu-312	447	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	447	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	448	1	dropping	drop	VERB
cieatasu-312	448	2	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-312	448	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	448	4	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-312	448	5	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	448	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	448	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	448	8	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-312	448	9	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-312	448	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	448	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	448	12	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	448	13	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	448	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	449	1	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	449	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	449	3	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	449	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-312	449	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	449	6	11(3	11(3	NUM
cieatasu-312	449	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	449	9	207	207	NUM
cieatasu-312	449	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	449	11	224	224	NUM
cieatasu-312	449	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	450	1	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	450	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	450	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	450	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	450	6	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-312	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	450	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	451	1	discussing	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-312	451	2	hidden	hidden	ADJ
cieatasu-312	451	3	bias	bias	NOUN
cieatasu-312	451	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	451	5	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	451	6	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	451	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	452	1	annals	annal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	452	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	452	3	internal	internal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	452	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cieatasu-312	452	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	452	6	115(11	115(11	NUM
cieatasu-312	452	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	452	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	452	9	901	901	NUM
cieatasu-312	452	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	452	11	905	905	NUM
cieatasu-312	452	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	1	rosenbaum	rosenbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	453	7	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	9	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	10	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	453	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	12	1983	1983	NUM
cieatasu-312	453	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	453	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	454	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	454	2	central	central	ADJ
cieatasu-312	454	3	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-312	454	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	454	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	454	6	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	454	7	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	454	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	454	9	observational	observational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	454	10	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-312	454	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	454	12	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	454	13	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	454	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	455	1	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
cieatasu-312	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	455	3	70(1	70(1	NOUN
cieatasu-312	455	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	455	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	455	6	41	41	NUM
cieatasu-312	455	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	455	8	55	55	NUM
cieatasu-312	455	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	456	1	rubin	rubin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	456	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	456	4	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	456	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	456	6	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-312	456	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	457	1	estimating	estimate	VERB
cieatasu-312	457	2	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	457	3	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-312	457	4	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	457	5	large	large	ADJ
cieatasu-312	457	6	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	457	7	sets	set	NOUN
cieatasu-312	457	8	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	457	9	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	457	10	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-312	457	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	458	1	annal	annal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	458	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	458	3	internal	internal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	458	4	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cieatasu-312	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	458	6	127	127	NUM
cieatasu-312	458	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	458	8	757	757	PROPN
cieatasu-312	458	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	458	10	763	763	NUM
cieatasu-312	458	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	459	1	rutter	rutter	VERB
cieatasu-312	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	459	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	459	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	459	5	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-312	459	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	459	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	460	1	proceeding	proceed	VERB
cieatasu-312	460	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	460	3	observed	observed	ADJ
cieatasu-312	460	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	460	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	460	6	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	460	7	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	460	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	460	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	460	10	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-312	460	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	460	12	natural	natural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	460	13	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	460	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	1	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
cieatasu-312	461	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	461	3	psychological	psychological	ADJ
cieatasu-312	461	4	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-312	461	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	6	2(4	2(4	NUM
cieatasu-312	461	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	9	377	377	NUM
cieatasu-312	461	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	461	11	395	395	NUM
cieatasu-312	461	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	13	schumacker	schumacker	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	15	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	16	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	18	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	461	19	lomax	lomax	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	21	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	22	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	461	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	24	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-312	461	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	461	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	462	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	462	2	beginner	beginner	NOUN
cieatasu-312	462	3	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	462	4	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	462	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	462	6	structural	structural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	462	7	equation	equation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	462	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	462	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	463	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	463	3	n.j	n.j	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	463	6	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	7	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	8	associates	associates	PROPN
cieatasu-312	463	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	1	schumacker	schumacker	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	4	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	464	7	lomax	lomax	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	9	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	10	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	464	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	12	2010	2010	NUM
cieatasu-312	464	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	464	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	465	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	465	2	beginner	beginner	NOUN
cieatasu-312	465	3	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	465	4	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	465	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	465	6	structural	structural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	465	7	equation	equation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	465	8	modeling	modeling	NOUN
cieatasu-312	465	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	465	10	3rd	3rd	ADJ
cieatasu-312	465	11	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	465	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	465	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	465	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	466	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-312	466	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-312	466	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	2	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	3	shadish	shadish	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	5	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	6	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	8	cook	cook	VERB
cieatasu-312	467	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	10	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	11	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	13	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	467	14	campbell	campbell	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	16	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	17	t.	t.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	467	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	19	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	467	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	467	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	468	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	468	3	quasi	quasi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	4	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	6	designs	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	468	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-312	468	8	generalized	generalized	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	9	causal	causal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	468	10	inference	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-312	468	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	469	1	boston	boston	PROPN
cieatasu-312	469	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	469	3	houghton	houghton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	469	4	mifflin	mifflin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	469	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	1	shavelson	shavelson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	470	7	towne	towne	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	9	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	11	eds	eds	PROPN
cieatasu-312	470	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	470	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	471	1	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	471	2	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	471	3	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	471	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	472	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cieatasu-312	472	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	472	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	472	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	472	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	473	1	washington	washington	PROPN
cieatasu-312	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	473	3	dc	dc	PROPN
cieatasu-312	473	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	473	5	national	national	PROPN
cieatasu-312	473	6	academy	academy	PROPN
cieatasu-312	473	7	press	press	PROPN
cieatasu-312	473	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	474	1	sprott	sprott	PROPN
cieatasu-312	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	474	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	474	4	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	474	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	474	6	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-312	474	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	474	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	1	raising	raise	VERB
cieatasu-312	475	2	young	young	ADJ
cieatasu-312	475	3	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	475	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	475	6	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
cieatasu-312	475	7	inupiaq	inupiaq	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	8	village	village	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	9	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	475	11	family	family	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cieatasu-312	475	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	475	16	village	village	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	17	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	475	19	rearing	rear	VERB
cieatasu-312	475	20	westport	westport	NOUN
cieatasu-312	475	21	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	22	ct	ct	NUM
cieatasu-312	475	23	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	475	24	greenwood	greenwood	PROPN
cieatasu-312	475	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	1	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	476	7	torgerson	torgerson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	9	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	10	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	476	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	12	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	476	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	476	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	477	1	designing	design	VERB
cieatasu-312	477	2	randomised	randomise	VERB
cieatasu-312	477	3	triles	trile	NOUN
cieatasu-312	477	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	477	5	health	health	NOUN
cieatasu-312	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	477	7	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	477	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	477	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	477	10	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-312	477	11	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-312	477	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	478	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-312	478	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-312	478	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	478	4	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
cieatasu-312	478	5	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	478	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	479	1	trochim	trochim	PROPN
cieatasu-312	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	479	3	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	479	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	479	5	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	479	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	479	7	1980	1980	NUM
cieatasu-312	479	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	479	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	480	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	480	2	regression	regression	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	480	4	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	5	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	480	7	title	title	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	8	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-312	480	9	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	480	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	480	13	anlaysis	anlaysis	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	480	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	480	16	variations	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	480	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	481	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
cieatasu-312	481	2	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-312	481	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	481	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	482	1	northwestern	northwestern	ADJ
cieatasu-312	482	2	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-312	482	3	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	483	1	tyre	tyre	PROPN
cieatasu-312	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	483	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	483	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	483	5	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-312	483	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	483	7	september	september	PROPN
cieatasu-312	483	8	8)	8)	NUM
cieatasu-312	483	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	484	1	struggling	struggle	VERB
cieatasu-312	484	2	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	484	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	484	4	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-312	484	5	boys	boy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	484	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	485	1	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	485	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	486	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	486	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	486	3	http://www.newsweek.com/id/157898	http://www.newsweek.com/id/157898	ADJ
cieatasu-312	486	4	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-312	486	5	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	486	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	486	7	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-312	486	8	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	486	9	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	487	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	488	1	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	488	2	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	488	3	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	488	4	32	32	NUM
cieatasu-312	488	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	6	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	7	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	488	9	education	education	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	488	11	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	12	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	488	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	488	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	489	1	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-312	489	2	pillars	pillar	NOUN
cieatasu-312	489	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	489	4	nclb	nclb	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	489	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	489	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	489	9	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	489	10	http://www.ed.gov/nclb/overview/intro/4pillars.html	http://www.ed.gov/nclb/overview/intro/4pillars.html	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	12	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	13	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	489	15	health	health	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	489	17	human	human	PROPN
cieatasu-312	489	18	services	service	NOUN
cieatasu-312	489	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	489	20	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	489	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	489	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	1	head	head	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	2	start	start	VERB
cieatasu-312	490	3	faces	face	VERB
cieatasu-312	490	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	490	6	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	490	8	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	9	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	11	third	third	ADJ
cieatasu-312	490	12	progress	progress	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	13	report	report	NOUN
cieatasu-312	490	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	16	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-312	490	17	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	490	18	http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/opre/hs/faces/reports/perform_3rd_rpt/perform_3rd_rpt	http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/opre/hs/faces/reports/perform_3rd_rpt/perform_3rd_rpt	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	19	.pdf	.pdf	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	20	wallen	wallen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	22	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	23	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	25	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	490	26	frankael	frankael	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	28	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	29	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	490	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	31	2001	2001	NUM
cieatasu-312	490	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	490	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	491	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	491	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	491	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	491	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	491	5	guide	guide	NOUN
cieatasu-312	491	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	491	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	491	8	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-312	491	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	491	10	2nd	2nd	ADJ
cieatasu-312	491	11	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	491	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	491	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	491	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	492	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
cieatasu-312	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	492	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-312	492	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	492	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
cieatasu-312	492	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-312	492	7	associates	associates	PROPN
cieatasu-312	492	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	493	1	washington	washington	PROPN
cieatasu-312	493	2	crossing	cross	VERB
cieatasu-312	493	3	historic	historic	ADJ
cieatasu-312	493	4	park	park	NOUN
cieatasu-312	493	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	493	6	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	493	7	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	493	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	493	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	494	1	chores	chore	NOUN
cieatasu-312	494	2	!	!	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	495	1	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	495	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	496	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	496	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	496	3	http://www.ushistory.org/washingtoncrossing/kids/chores.htm	http://www.ushistory.org/washingtoncrossing/kids/chores.htm	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	4	whitehurst	whitehurst	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	496	6	g.	g.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	7	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	496	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	496	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	496	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	497	1	director	director	NOUN
cieatasu-312	497	2	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	497	3	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-312	497	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	498	1	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	498	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	499	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-312	499	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-312	499	3	http://ies.ed.gov/director/	http://ies.ed.gov/director/	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	4	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-312	499	5	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-312	499	6	w	w	VERB
cieatasu-312	499	7	about	about	ADV
cieatasu-312	499	8	th	th	NUM
cieatasu-312	499	9	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-312	499	10	affiliatio	affiliatio	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	11	address	address	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	12	florida	florida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	499	14	email	email	NOUN
cieatasu-312	499	15	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	499	16	m	m	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	17	biograp	biograp	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	18	michele	michele	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	19	school	school	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	20	o	o	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	21	complet	complet	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	22	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	23	educatio	educatio	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	24	debbie	debbie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	25	h	h	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	26	college	college	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	27	educatio	educatio	PROPN
cieatasu-312	499	28	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	499	29	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	499	30	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	499	31	comp	comp	VERB
cieatasu-312	499	32	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-312	499	33	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-312	499	34	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	500	1	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-312	500	2	authors	author	VERB
cieatasu-312	500	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	500	4	michele	michele	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	5	g	g	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	6	on	on	ADV
cieatasu-312	500	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	500	8	univer	univer	VERB
cieatasu-312	500	9	s	s	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	500	11	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-312	500	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	500	13	orlando	orlando	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	500	15	f	f	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	16	mgill@mai	mgill@mai	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	17	phical	phical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	500	18	infor	infor	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	19	gregoire	gregoire	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	20	g	g	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	500	22	teaching	teach	VERB
cieatasu-312	500	23	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-312	500	24	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	500	25	ph	ph	PROPN
cieatasu-312	500	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	501	1	d	d	PROPN
cieatasu-312	501	2	h	h	NOUN
cieatasu-312	501	3	interests	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	501	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	501	5	onal	onal	ADJ
cieatasu-312	501	6	reform	reform	NOUN
cieatasu-312	501	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	502	1	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-312	502	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	502	3	vaug	vaug	NOUN
cieatasu-312	502	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	502	5	educatio	educatio	NOUN
cieatasu-312	502	6	onal	onal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	502	7	researc	researc	PROPN
cieatasu-312	502	8	methodolo	methodolo	PROPN
cieatasu-312	502	9	lex	lex	PROPN
cieatasu-312	502	10	survey	survey	PROPN
cieatasu-312	502	11	ns	n	VERB
cieatasu-312	502	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	502	13	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-312	502	14	gregoire	gregoire	NOUN
cieatasu-312	503	1	gi	gi	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	503	2	sity	sity	PROPN
cieatasu-312	503	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	503	4	cen	cen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	503	5	f	f	PROPN
cieatasu-312	503	6	teaching	teaching	PROPN
cieatasu-312	503	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	503	8	florida	florida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	503	10	328	328	NUM
cieatasu-312	503	11	l.ucf.edu	l.ucf.edu	NOUN
cieatasu-312	503	12	rmation	rmation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	503	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	504	1	gill	gill	NOUN
cieatasu-312	504	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	504	3	an	an	PRON
cieatasu-312	504	4	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-312	504	5	g	g	NOUN
cieatasu-312	504	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	504	7	learning	learn	VERB
cieatasu-312	504	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	504	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	504	10	educa	educa	PROPN
cieatasu-312	504	11	nclude	nclude	ADJ
cieatasu-312	504	12	conc	conc	NOUN
cieatasu-312	504	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	1	ghn	ghn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	505	3	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	505	4	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-312	505	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	6	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	505	8	un	un	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	9	h	h	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	10	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	505	12	un	un	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	13	ogical	ogical	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	14	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	15	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	17	us	us	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	19	ll	ll	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	20	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	21	debbie	debbie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	22	ntral	ntral	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	23	florida	florida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	25	learning	learning	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	27	816	816	NUM
cieatasu-312	505	28	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	505	29	1250	1250	NUM
cieatasu-312	505	30	ssociate	ssociate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	505	31	pro	pro	ADJ
cieatasu-312	505	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	33	leader	leader	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	34	ational	ational	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	35	psych	psych	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	36	ceptual	ceptual	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	37	chan	chan	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	38	ssociate	ssociate	ADJ
cieatasu-312	505	39	pro	pro	ADJ
cieatasu-312	505	40	niversity	niversity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	41	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	42	niversity	niversity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	43	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	44	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	505	45	s	s	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	46	associated	associate	VERB
cieatasu-312	505	47	sing	sing	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	48	comple	comple	ADJ
cieatasu-312	505	49	n	n	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	50	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	51	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	52	practi	practi	VERB
cieatasu-312	505	53	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	54	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	55	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	56	vau	vau	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	57	a	a	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	58	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	505	59	leade	leade	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	60	ofessor	ofessor	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	61	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	62	e	e	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	63	rship	rship	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	64	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	65	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	505	66	hology	hology	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	67	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	68	th	th	X
cieatasu-312	505	69	nge	nge	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	70	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	505	71	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	72	ofessor	ofessor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	505	73	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	505	74	e	e	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	75	f	f	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	76	central	central	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	77	flo	flo	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	78	alabama	alabama	PROPN
cieatasu-312	505	79	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	506	1	d	d	X
cieatasu-312	506	2	d	d	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	3	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-312	506	4	apply	apply	VERB
cieatasu-312	506	5	ex	ex	PRON
cieatasu-312	506	6	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	7	da	da	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	8	itioner	itioner	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	9	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-312	506	10	o	o	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	11	ughn	ughn	ADJ
cieatasu-312	506	12	ership	ership	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	506	14	univ	univ	ADJ
cieatasu-312	506	15	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	506	16	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	17	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-312	506	18	universi	universi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	506	19	r	r	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	20	beliefs	belief	NOUN
cieatasu-312	506	21	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	506	22	ducational	ducational	ADJ
cieatasu-312	506	23	orida	orida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	506	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	507	1	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-312	507	2	dr	dr	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	3	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	4	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	5	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	507	6	v	v	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	7	ying	ying	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	8	quantit	quantit	PROPN
cieatasu-312	507	9	ata	ata	VERB
cieatasu-312	507	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	507	11	answ	answ	VERB
cieatasu-312	507	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	507	13	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	507	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	508	1	versity	versity	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	508	3	c	c	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	4	l	l	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	5	psycholog	psycholog	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	6	y	y	PROPN
cieatasu-312	508	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	508	8	central	central	ADJ
cieatasu-312	508	9	ity	ity	PROPN
cieatasu-312	508	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	508	11	florid	florid	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	12	nd	nd	AUX
cieatasu-312	508	13	developm	developm	VERB
cieatasu-312	508	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	15	w	w	PROPN
cieatasu-312	508	16	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-312	508	17	vaughn	vaughn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	508	18	's	's	PART
cieatasu-312	508	19	res	re	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	20	tative	tative	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	21	statis	statis	PROPN
cieatasu-312	508	22	wer	wer	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	23	substanti	substanti	NOUN
cieatasu-312	508	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	509	1	central	central	PROPN
cieatasu-312	509	2	gy	gy	PROPN
cieatasu-312	509	3	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	509	4	th	th	PROPN
cieatasu-312	509	5	florida	florida	PROPN
cieatasu-312	509	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	510	1	sh	sh	PROPN
cieatasu-312	510	2	da	da	PROPN
cieatasu-312	510	3	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	511	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	2	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	3	gill	gill	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	4	ment	ment	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	511	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	511	7	within	within	ADP
cieatasu-312	511	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	511	9	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-312	511	10	ph	ph	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	11	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	12	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	13	search	search	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	14	inter	inter	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	15	stical	stical	ADJ
cieatasu-312	511	16	metho	metho	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	17	i	i	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	18	ve	ve	AUX
cieatasu-312	511	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	20	33	33	NUM
cieatasu-312	511	21	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-312	511	22	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-312	511	23	l	l	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	24	’s	’s	X
cieatasu-312	511	25	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	511	26	rests	rest	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	27	ods	ods	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	28	h	h	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	29	current	current	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	30	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	511	31	volume	volume	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	32	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	33	articles	article	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	34	publishe	publishe	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	35	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	511	36	kr	kr	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	37	hilla	hilla	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	38	d	d	SYM
cieatasu-312	511	39	ju	ju	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	40	an	an	DET
cieatasu-312	511	41	h	h	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	42	mi	mi	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	43	ssues	ssue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	44	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	511	45	educ	educ	ADJ
cieatasu-312	511	46	e	e	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	47	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	511	48	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	511	49	num	num	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	50	hold	hold	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	51	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	511	52	copy	copy	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	53	s	s	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	54	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	511	55	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-312	511	56	jour	jour	NOUN
cieatasu-312	511	57	er	er	INTJ
cieatasu-312	511	58	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	511	59	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	60	ngela	ngela	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	61	abeyta	abeyta	VERB
cieatasu-312	511	62	rista	rista	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	63	adams	adams	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	64	ary	ary	PROPN
cieatasu-312	511	65	andrelch	andrelch	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	1	diana	diana	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	2	barela	barela	VERB
cieatasu-312	512	3	ulia	ulia	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	4	boukara	boukara	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	5	ndrew	ndrew	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	6	darian	darian	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	7	aiying	aiye	VERB
cieatasu-312	512	8	dong	dong	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	9	iriam	iriam	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	10	emran	emran	PROPN
cieatasu-312	512	11	cation	cation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	512	12	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-312	512	13	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	1	13	13	NUM
cieatasu-312	513	2	curr	curr	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	3	mber	mber	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	4	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	513	5	yright	yright	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	513	7	artic	artic	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	8	rnals	rnal	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	9	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-312	513	10	b	b	NUM
cieatasu-312	513	11	e	e	ADP
cieatasu-312	513	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	513	13	url	url	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-312	513	15	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	16	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-312	513	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-312	513	18	hik	hik	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	19	n	n	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	513	20	n	n	ADV
cieatasu-312	513	21	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-312	513	22	no	no	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	23	.	.	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	24	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-312	513	25	rent	rent	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	26	issu	issu	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	27	http://	http://	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	28	cles	cle	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	29	published	publish	VERB
cieatasu-312	513	30	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	513	31	addressed	address	VERB
cieatasu-312	513	32	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	513	34	cie	cie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	35	publi	publi	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	36	ed	ed	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	37	cie	cie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	38	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	513	39	cred	cre	VERB
cieatasu-312	513	40	edit	edit	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	41	exe	exe	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	42	lor	lor	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	43	katy	katy	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	44	e	e	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	45	jeffr	jeffr	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	46	sec	sec	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	47	sar	sar	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	48	mar	mar	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	49	me	me	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	50	amb	amb	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	51	seo	seo	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	52	tiff	tiff	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	53	calv	calv	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	54	linds	linds	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	55	fac	fac	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	56	gusta	gusta	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	57	jean	jean	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	58	de	de	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	59	ues	ues	PROPN
cieatasu-312	513	60	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	513	61	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-312	513	62	/cie.asu.e	/cie.asu.e	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	514	1	d	d	NOUN
cieatasu-312	514	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	514	3	current	current	NOUN
cieatasu-312	514	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	514	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	514	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	514	7	author	author	NOUN
cieatasu-312	514	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	515	1	ication	ication	NOUN
cieatasu-312	515	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	516	1	permi	permi	NOUN
cieatasu-312	516	2	dited	dite	VERB
cieatasu-312	516	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	516	4	cop	cop	NOUN
cieatasu-312	516	5	torial	torial	ADJ
cieatasu-312	516	6	team	team	NOUN
cieatasu-312	516	7	cutive	cutive	ADJ
cieatasu-312	516	8	editor	editor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	516	9	ri	ri	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	10	ellingford	ellingford	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	11	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	12	his	his	PRON
cieatasu-312	516	13	rey	rey	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	14	i.	i.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	15	johnso	johnso	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	16	ction	ction	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	17	editors	editor	NOUN
cieatasu-312	516	18	rah	rah	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	19	heaslip	heaslip	VERB
cieatasu-312	516	20	rlene	rlene	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	21	hinton	hinton	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	22	elinda	elinda	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	23	hollis	hollis	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	24	ber	ber	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	25	johnston	johnston	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	26	onghee	onghee	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	27	kim	kim	PROPN
cieatasu-312	516	28	fany	fany	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	1	o’neill	o’neill	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	2	vin	vin	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	3	richards	richard	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	4	say	say	VERB
cieatasu-312	517	5	richerso	richerso	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	6	culty	culty	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	7	advisers	advisers	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	8	vo	vo	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	9	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	10	fischm	fischm	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	11	nne	nne	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	12	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	13	power	power	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	14	ebby	ebby	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	15	zambo	zambo	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	16	educati	educati	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	17	edu	edu	PROPN
cieatasu-312	517	18	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-312	517	20	educ	educ	ADJ
cieatasu-312	517	21	reprints	reprint	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	22	sho	sho	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	23	ission	ission	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	24	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	517	25	here	here	ADV
cieatasu-312	517	26	pies	pie	NOUN
cieatasu-312	517	27	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-312	517	28	not	not	PART
cieatasu-312	517	29	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-312	517	30	m	m	VERB
cieatasu-312	517	31	rs	rs	ADJ
cieatasu-312	518	1	d	d	X
cieatasu-312	518	2	rich	rich	ADJ
cieatasu-312	518	3	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	518	4	n	n	CCONJ
cieatasu-312	518	5	n	n	NOUN
cieatasu-312	518	6	s	s	X
cieatasu-312	518	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	518	8	s	s	PART
cieatasu-312	518	9	man	man	NOUN
cieatasu-312	518	10	rs	rs	ADJ
cieatasu-312	518	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-312	518	12	issn	issn	PROPN
cieatasu-312	518	13	cation	cation	NOUN
cieatasu-312	518	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	519	1	reque	reque	PROPN
cieatasu-312	519	2	ould	ould	AUX
cieatasu-312	519	3	credit	credit	PROPN
cieatasu-312	519	4	cie	cie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	519	5	eby	eby	PROPN
cieatasu-312	519	6	granted	grant	VERB
cieatasu-312	519	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-312	519	8	old	old	ADJ
cieatasu-312	519	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	520	1	ror	ror	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	2	ta	ta	ADP
cieatasu-312	520	3	kar	kar	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	4	luc	luc	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	5	ker	ker	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	6	jennife	jennife	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	7	ky	ky	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	8	n	n	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	9	1099	1099	NUM
cieatasu-312	520	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-312	520	11	83	83	NUM
cieatasu-312	520	12	ests	est	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-312	520	14	reprint	reprint	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	15	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	16	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-312	520	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-312	520	18	origi	origi	ADJ
cieatasu-312	520	19	o	o	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	20	copy	copy	VERB
cieatasu-312	520	21	any	any	DET
cieatasu-312	520	22	art	art	NOUN
cieatasu-312	520	23	ry	ry	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	24	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	25	apati	apati	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	26	sen	sen	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	27	ri	ri	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	28	visconti	visconti	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	29	cy	cy	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	30	watson	watson	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	31	rie	rie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	32	wilkins	wilkins	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	33	er	er	INTJ
cieatasu-312	520	34	wojtulewi	wojtulewi	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	35	yle	yle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	36	wright	wright	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	37	34	34	NUM
cieatasu-312	520	38	39x	39x	ADP
cieatasu-312	520	39	cie	cie	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	40	inal	inal	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	41	ticle	ticle	PROPN
cieatasu-312	520	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-312	520	43	icz	icz	NOUN