id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cieatasu-45	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	2	word	word	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	3	singleton	singleton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	4	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	5	jackson	jackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	7	final	final	ADJ
cieatasu-45	1	8	proof	proof	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	9	copy	copy	VERB
cieatasu-45	1	10	johnny	johnny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	11	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-45	1	12	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	1	13	n’t	not	PART
cieatasu-45	1	14	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	1	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	16	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	1	17	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	1	18	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	1	19	goes	go	VERB
cieatasu-45	1	20	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	21	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	1	24	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	26	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	1	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	29	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	1	30	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	31	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	32	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	33	jill	jill	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	34	a.	a.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	35	singletonjackson	singletonjackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	36	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	37	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	38	psychology	psychology	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	39	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	41	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	42	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	43	barry	barry	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	44	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	45	ron	ron	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	46	newsom	newsom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	47	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	48	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	49	counseling	counseling	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	50	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	1	51	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	1	52	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	53	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	54	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	55	north	north	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	56	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	57	biographical	biographical	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	58	information	information	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	59	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	60	jill	jill	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	61	singleton	singleton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	62	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	63	jackson	jackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	64	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	1	65	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	1	66	assistant	assistant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	1	67	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	68	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	69	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	1	70	department	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	71	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	72	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	1	73	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	74	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	1	75	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	76	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	77	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	78	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	1	79	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	80	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	81	ontario	ontario	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	82	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	1	83	canada	canada	PROPN
cieatasu-45	1	84	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	2	1	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-45	2	2	teaches	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	2	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	4	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	2	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	2	7	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	2	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	2	9	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	2	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	2	12	foundations	foundation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	2	14	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	2	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	16	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	2	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	3	1	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-45	3	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	3	interests	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	4	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	3	5	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	6	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	3	8	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	9	entitlement	entitlement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	3	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	4	1	barry	barry	PROPN
cieatasu-45	4	2	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
cieatasu-45	4	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	4	4	retired	retire	VERB
cieatasu-45	4	5	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	4	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	4	7	department	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	4	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	4	9	counseling	counseling	NOUN
cieatasu-45	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	4	11	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	4	12	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	4	13	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	4	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	4	15	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-45	4	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	4	17	north	north	PROPN
cieatasu-45	4	18	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	5	1	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	5	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	5	3	currently	currently	ADV
cieatasu-45	5	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	5	5	senior	senior	ADJ
cieatasu-45	5	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	7	fellow	fellow	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	8	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	5	9	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	5	10	a&m	a&m	PROPN
cieatasu-45	5	11	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	5	13	editor	editor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	14	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	5	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	5	16	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	5	17	chief	chief	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	5	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	5	20	community	community	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	21	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	22	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-45	5	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	5	24	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	5	26	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	5	28	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	5	29	gerontology	gerontology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	5	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	5	32	christian	christian	ADJ
cieatasu-45	5	33	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	5	34	educator	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	6	1	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	6	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	6	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	6	4	national	national	ADJ
cieatasu-45	6	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	6	6	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	6	7	leader	leader	NOUN
cieatasu-45	6	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	6	9	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-45	6	10	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	6	11	fiction	fiction	ADJ
cieatasu-45	6	12	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cieatasu-45	6	13	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	6	15	publishing	publishing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	7	1	ron	ron	PROPN
cieatasu-45	7	2	newsom	newsom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	7	3	serves	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	7	4	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	7	5	associate	associate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	7	6	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	7	8	assistant	assistant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	9	chair	chair	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	7	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	7	12	department	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	7	14	counseling	counseling	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	7	16	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	7	17	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	18	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	7	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	7	20	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-45	7	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	7	22	north	north	PROPN
cieatasu-45	7	23	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	8	1	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	8	2	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	8	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	8	4	addressed	address	VERB
cieatasu-45	8	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	8	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	8	7	jill	jill	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	8	singleton	singleton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	9	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	8	10	jackson	jackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	11	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	8	13	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	14	department	department	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	8	16	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	8	17	401	401	NUM
cieatasu-45	8	18	sunset	sunset	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	19	avenue	avenue	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	20	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	8	22	ontario	ontario	PROPN
cieatasu-45	8	23	canada	canada	PROPN
cieatasu-45	9	1	n9b	n9b	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	9	2	3p4	3p4	NUM
cieatasu-45	9	3	phone	phone	NOUN
cieatasu-45	9	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	9	5	519	519	NUM
cieatasu-45	9	6	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	9	7	253	253	NUM
cieatasu-45	9	8	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	9	9	3000	3000	NUM
cieatasu-45	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	9	11	ext	ext	NOUN
cieatasu-45	9	12	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	9	13	4706	4706	NUM
cieatasu-45	10	1	email	email	NOUN
cieatasu-45	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	10	3	jjackson@uwindsor.ca	jjackson@uwindsor.ca	PROPN
cieatasu-45	11	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cieatasu-45	11	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	11	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	4	explored	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	11	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	11	6	extent	extent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	11	8	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	11	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	10	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	11	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cieatasu-45	11	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	11	13	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	11	14	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	15	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	16	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	11	17	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	11	18	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	11	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	12	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	12	2	total	total	ADJ
cieatasu-45	12	3	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	4	size	size	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	12	6	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	12	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	9	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	12	10	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	12	12	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	12	13	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	14	served	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	12	15	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	12	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	12	17	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	13	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	13	2	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	13	3	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	13	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	13	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	13	6	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	13	7	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	13	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	13	9	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	13	10	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	13	12	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	13	13	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	13	14	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	13	15	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	14	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	14	2	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	14	3	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	14	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	14	6	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	7	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	14	8	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	14	9	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	14	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	14	11	higher	higher	ADV
cieatasu-45	14	12	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	14	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	14	14	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	14	15	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	14	16	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	14	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	14	18	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	14	20	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	21	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	14	22	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	14	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	14	24	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	14	25	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	14	26	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	27	senior	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	28	whose	whose	DET
cieatasu-45	14	29	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	30	enter	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	14	31	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	14	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	14	33	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	34	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	1	key	key	ADJ
cieatasu-45	15	2	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	4	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	15	5	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	7	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	9	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	13	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	15	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	16	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	15	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	18	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	19	johnny	johnny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	15	20	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-45	15	21	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	15	22	n’t	not	PART
cieatasu-45	15	23	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	25	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	15	26	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	15	27	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	15	28	goes	go	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	29	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	15	30	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	31	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	15	33	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	15	35	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	36	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	37	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	15	38	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	15	39	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	40	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	41	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	42	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	44	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-45	15	45	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	46	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	15	47	spoken	speak	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	48	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	15	49	serves	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	15	50	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	15	51	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	15	52	critical	critical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	15	53	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	54	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	15	55	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-45	15	56	culture	culture	NOUN
cieatasu-45	15	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	1	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	16	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	16	5	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	6	stands	stand	VERB
cieatasu-45	16	7	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	16	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	16	9	center	center	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	16	11	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-45	16	12	conception	conception	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	16	14	mankind	mankind	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	15	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	16	speech	speech	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	17	makes	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	16	18	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	16	19	human	human	ADJ
cieatasu-45	16	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	16	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	22	makes	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	16	23	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	16	24	civilized	civilize	VERB
cieatasu-45	16	25	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	27	olson	olson	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	29	1977	1977	NUM
cieatasu-45	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	31	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	16	32	257	257	NUM
cieatasu-45	16	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	16	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	17	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	17	3	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	17	4	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	17	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	17	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	17	7	painful	painful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	17	9	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cieatasu-45	17	10	producing	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	17	11	task	task	NOUN
cieatasu-45	17	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	17	13	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	17	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	18	1	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	18	2	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	18	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	18	4	final	final	ADJ
cieatasu-45	18	5	goal	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	18	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	18	7	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	18	8	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	18	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	18	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	18	11	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-45	18	12	communication	communication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	18	13	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	18	14	goal	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	18	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	18	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	18	17	always	always	ADV
cieatasu-45	18	18	reached	reach	VERB
cieatasu-45	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	19	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	19	2	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	19	3	effort	effort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	19	5	explore	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	19	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	19	7	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	19	8	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	19	10	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	19	11	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	12	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	19	13	adding	add	VERB
cieatasu-45	19	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	19	15	unique	unique	ADJ
cieatasu-45	19	16	twist	twist	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	19	18	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	19	19	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	20	focused	focus	VERB
cieatasu-45	19	21	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	19	22	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	19	23	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	19	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	25	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	19	26	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	19	27	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	28	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	29	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	20	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cieatasu-45	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	20	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	20	4	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	20	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	20	7	literature	literature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	20	9	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	20	10	rich	rich	ADJ
cieatasu-45	20	11	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	20	12	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	13	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	20	14	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	20	15	undergraduate	undergraduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	20	16	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	20	19	revealed	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-45	20	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	20	21	marked	mark	VERB
cieatasu-45	20	22	paucity	paucity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	20	24	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	25	involving	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	20	26	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	27	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	28	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	20	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
cieatasu-45	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	3	aside	aside	ADV
cieatasu-45	21	4	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	21	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	21	6	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	21	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	8	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	21	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	10	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	21	11	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	12	w	w	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	15	launched	launch	VERB
cieatasu-45	21	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	21	17	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	19	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	21	21	assessing	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	21	22	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	23	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	24	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	25	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	21	26	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	21	27	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	21	28	national	national	ADJ
cieatasu-45	21	29	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	30	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	31	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	21	32	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	21	34	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	21	35	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	21	36	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-45	21	37	idiosyncratic	idiosyncratic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	21	38	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	21	39	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	40	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	21	41	departments	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	21	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	1	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	22	2	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	22	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	22	4	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
cieatasu-45	22	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	22	6	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	22	7	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	22	8	experience	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	22	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	10	hadjioannou	hadjioannou	NOUN
cieatasu-45	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	12	shelton	shelton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	14	fu	fu	PROPN
cieatasu-45	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	16	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	22	17	dhanarattigannon	dhanarattigannon	NOUN
cieatasu-45	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	19	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	22	20	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	21	wasley	wasley	PROPN
cieatasu-45	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	23	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	22	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	23	1	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	23	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	23	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	23	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	23	6	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	23	7	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	23	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	23	9	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	23	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	23	12	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-45	23	13	studied	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	23	14	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	23	15	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	16	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	23	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	23	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	23	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	21	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	22	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	23	23	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	23	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	23	25	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	23	26	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	23	27	experts	expert	NOUN
cieatasu-45	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	24	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	24	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	24	4	further	far	ADV
cieatasu-45	24	5	complicated	complicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	24	6	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	24	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	24	8	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	24	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	11	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-45	24	12	complain	complain	VERB
cieatasu-45	24	13	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	24	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	24	15	amount	amount	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	24	17	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	18	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	24	19	spend	spend	VERB
cieatasu-45	24	20	editing	edit	VERB
cieatasu-45	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	24	22	discussing	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-45	24	23	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	24	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	24	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	25	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
cieatasu-45	25	2	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	25	3	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	25	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	25	5	disconnect	disconnect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	25	6	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	25	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	25	8	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	25	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	25	10	reality	reality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	26	1	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	26	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	26	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	26	4	problem	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	26	5	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	26	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	26	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	26	8	result	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	26	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	26	10	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	26	11	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	26	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	27	1	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	27	2	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	3	operates	operate	VERB
cieatasu-45	27	4	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	27	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	27	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	27	7	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	27	9	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	10	entering	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	27	11	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	27	12	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	13	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	27	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	27	15	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	27	16	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	27	17	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	18	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	27	19	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	27	20	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	27	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	27	22	entering	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	27	23	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	24	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	27	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	27	26	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	27	27	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	1	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	2	summarized	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	3	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	4	mullen	mullen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	28	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	6	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	28	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	9	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	10	like	like	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	11	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	28	12	younger	young	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	13	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	17	need	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	28	19	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	20	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	21	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	22	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	23	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	25	reading	read	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	30	reading	read	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	31	critically	critically	ADV
cieatasu-45	28	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	33	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	35	knowing	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	36	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	37	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	28	38	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	39	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	40	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	41	structures	structure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	42	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	43	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	28	44	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	45	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	46	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-45	28	47	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	28	48	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	28	49	said	say	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	50	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cieatasu-45	28	51	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	52	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
cieatasu-45	28	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	54	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	28	55	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	28	56	communicating	communicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	28	57	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	58	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	59	audiences	audience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	60	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	28	61	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	28	62	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	28	63	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	29	2	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	29	3	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	29	4	know	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	29	5	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	29	7	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
cieatasu-45	29	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	29	9	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	29	10	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	11	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	29	13	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	29	14	technology	technology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	29	15	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	17	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	29	19	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	29	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	29	21	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	29	22	genres	genre	NOUN
cieatasu-45	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	24	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	25	professional	professional	ADJ
cieatasu-45	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	29	27	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	29	28	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	29	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	30	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	29	31	30	30	NUM
cieatasu-45	29	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	29	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	30	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
cieatasu-45	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	30	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	30	4	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	30	5	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	30	6	established	establish	VERB
cieatasu-45	30	7	historically	historically	ADV
cieatasu-45	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	30	9	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
cieatasu-45	30	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	30	11	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	30	12	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	30	13	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	30	14	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	30	15	surrounding	surround	VERB
cieatasu-45	30	16	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	30	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	30	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	30	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	30	20	flateby	flateby	ADJ
cieatasu-45	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	30	22	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-45	30	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	4	knudson	knudson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	6	zitzer	zitzer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	8	comfort	comfort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	10	quirk	quirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	31	13	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	15	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	31	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	17	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	31	18	published	publish	VERB
cieatasu-45	31	19	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	31	20	article	article	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	31	22	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	31	23	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	31	24	measured	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	31	25	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	28	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	31	30	reading	reading	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	31	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	32	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	34	46	46	NUM
cieatasu-45	31	35	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	36	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	31	38	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	31	39	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	31	40	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	41	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	42	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	31	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	31	44	california	california	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	45	state	state	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	46	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	31	47	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	31	48	remediation	remediation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	31	49	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	32	1	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-45	32	2	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	32	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	32	4	california	california	PROPN
cieatasu-45	32	5	state	state	PROPN
cieatasu-45	32	6	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	32	7	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	32	8	put	put	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	32	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	32	11	place	place	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	32	13	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	32	15	increase	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	16	reading	read	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	32	18	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	32	21	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	32	22	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	32	24	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	32	25	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	32	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	27	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	28	abundant	abundant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	32	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	30	for	for	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	32	31	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	32	32	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	33	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	32	34	acquire	acquire	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	35	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	36	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	32	38	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	32	39	attempt	attempt	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	40	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	32	41	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	42	those	those	DET
cieatasu-45	32	43	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	44	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	32	45	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	46	exit	exit	VERB
cieatasu-45	32	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	32	48	institution	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	49	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	32	50	devarics	devaric	NOUN
cieatasu-45	32	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	32	52	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	32	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	32	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	33	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	33	3	logical	logical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	33	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	33	5	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	33	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	33	7	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	33	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	11	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	33	12	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	13	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	33	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	33	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	33	17	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	21	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	33	24	repeated	repeat	VERB
cieatasu-45	33	25	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	27	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	33	30	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	35	essay	essay	ADJ
cieatasu-45	33	36	exams	exam	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	38	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	39	papers	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	41	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	33	42	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	43	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	33	44	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	33	45	skilled	skilled	ADJ
cieatasu-45	33	46	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	47	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	33	48	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	33	49	completion	completion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	50	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	33	51	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	33	52	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	53	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	33	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	34	1	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	34	2	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	34	3	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	34	4	everyone	everyone	PRON
cieatasu-45	34	5	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	34	6	obtains	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	34	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	34	8	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	9	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	34	10	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	34	12	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	34	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	34	14	candidate	candidate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	34	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	17	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	34	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	34	20	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	21	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	34	22	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	23	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	34	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	34	25	minimum	minimum	ADJ
cieatasu-45	34	26	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	34	28	attending	attend	VERB
cieatasu-45	34	29	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	34	30	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	34	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	1	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	35	2	stated	state	VERB
cieatasu-45	35	3	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	35	4	mullen	mullen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	6	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	9	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	10	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	35	11	i]n	i]n	ADJ
cieatasu-45	35	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	13	circles	circle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	15	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	35	16	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	35	18	presumed	presume	VERB
cieatasu-45	35	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	35	20	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	35	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	35	22	solitary	solitary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	35	23	activity	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	24	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	35	25	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	35	26	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	27	already	already	ADV
cieatasu-45	35	28	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	35	29	prepared	prepare	VERB
cieatasu-45	35	30	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	32	p.30	p.30	NOUN
cieatasu-45	35	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	35	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	36	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	36	2	summarize	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	36	4	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	36	5	seems	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	36	7	exist	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	36	9	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	36	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	36	14	competent	competent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	36	15	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	16	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	36	17	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	36	18	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	36	19	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	36	21	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	22	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	36	23	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	36	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	36	26	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	36	27	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	36	28	assumed	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	29	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	36	30	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	36	31	learned	learn	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	32	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	36	33	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	36	34	competently	competently	ADV
cieatasu-45	36	35	during	during	ADP
cieatasu-45	36	36	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	36	37	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
cieatasu-45	36	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	37	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	37	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	37	4	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
cieatasu-45	37	5	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	37	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	37	7	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	37	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	37	12	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	37	13	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	37	14	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	37	16	yet	yet	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	37	17	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	18	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	19	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	37	20	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	37	21	offer	offer	VERB
cieatasu-45	37	22	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	37	23	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	37	24	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	37	25	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	37	27	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	38	1	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-45	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	38	3	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	38	4	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	38	5	study	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	38	6	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	38	7	chosen	choose	VERB
cieatasu-45	38	8	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	38	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	38	10	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	38	11	depth	depth	NOUN
cieatasu-45	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	38	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	38	14	expected	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	38	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	38	16	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	38	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	38	18	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	39	1	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	39	2	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	39	3	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	39	4	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	39	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	39	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	39	7	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	39	8	correct	correct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	39	9	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	40	2	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	40	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	40	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	40	8	explore	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	40	10	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	11	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	12	looking	look	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	13	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	14	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	15	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	16	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	19	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	40	20	defined	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	21	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	22	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	40	23	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	40	25	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	40	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	27	control	control	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	40	29	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	40	30	elements	element	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	32	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	33	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	40	34	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADJ
cieatasu-45	40	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	37	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	39	word	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	40	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	42	syntax	syntax	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	44	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	40	45	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	46	recognize	recognize	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	47	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	48	errors	error	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	49	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	50	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	51	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	40	52	structure	structure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	54	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	40	55	3	3	X
cieatasu-45	40	56	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	40	57	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	40	58	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	59	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	60	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	61	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	40	62	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cieatasu-45	40	63	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	41	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	41	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
cieatasu-45	41	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	41	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	41	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	41	6	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	41	7	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	41	8	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	41	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	41	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	41	11	correlated	correlate	VERB
cieatasu-45	41	12	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	41	13	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	41	14	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	41	15	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	41	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	42	1	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	2	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	3	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	42	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	8	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	10	understanding	understand	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	42	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	42	13	processes	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	42	15	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	16	levels	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	17	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	19	producing	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	20	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	21	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	42	23	measuring	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	42	26	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	42	27	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	42	28	element	element	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	30	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	42	31	communication	communication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	32	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	42	33	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	42	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	35	practical	practical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	42	36	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	37	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	38	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	39	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	42	40	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	41	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	42	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	43	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	42	44	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	42	45	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	42	46	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	1	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	43	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	43	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	43	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	43	5	term	term	NOUN
cieatasu-45	43	6	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	43	7	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	43	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	43	9	hard	hard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	43	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	43	11	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
cieatasu-45	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	43	13	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	43	14	harder	hard	ADV
cieatasu-45	43	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	43	16	define	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	43	17	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	43	18	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	43	19	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	43	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	43	21	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	22	slippery	slippery	ADJ
cieatasu-45	43	23	term	term	NOUN
cieatasu-45	43	24	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	25	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	43	26	hides	hide	VERB
cieatasu-45	43	27	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	28	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	43	29	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	43	30	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	43	31	slippery	slippery	ADJ
cieatasu-45	43	32	concept	concept	NOUN
cieatasu-45	43	33	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	34	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	35	white	white	ADJ
cieatasu-45	43	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	37	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	43	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	39	p.150	p.150	NUM
cieatasu-45	43	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	43	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	44	1	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	2	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	44	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	44	4	thought	think	VERB
cieatasu-45	44	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	44	6	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	44	7	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	44	9	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	44	11	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	44	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	44	14	defined	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	44	15	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	44	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	44	18	capability	capability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	45	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
cieatasu-45	45	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	45	3	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	45	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	45	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	45	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	45	7	defined	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	45	9	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	45	11	something	something	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	12	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	13	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	14	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	16	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	45	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	45	18	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	45	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	45	20	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	21	profession	profession	NOUN
cieatasu-45	45	22	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	45	23	readily	readily	ADV
cieatasu-45	45	24	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	45	26	describe	describe	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	27	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	45	28	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	29	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	45	30	discuss	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-45	45	31	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	46	1	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	46	2	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	46	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	46	4	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	46	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	46	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	46	7	easy	easy	ADJ
cieatasu-45	46	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	46	9	define	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	46	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	46	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	46	13	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	46	14	long	long	ADV
cieatasu-45	46	15	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	46	16	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	46	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	46	18	minds	mind	NOUN
cieatasu-45	46	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	46	20	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	46	21	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	46	22	teach	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	46	24	study	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	46	25	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	46	26	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	47	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	47	2	1986	1986	NUM
cieatasu-45	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	47	4	scardamalia	scardamalia	PROPN
cieatasu-45	47	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	47	6	bereiter	bereiter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	7	asserted	assert	VERB
cieatasu-45	47	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	47	9	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	47	10	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	47	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	47	14	including	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	47	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	47	18	rose	rise	VERB
cieatasu-45	47	19	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	47	20	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	47	21	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	22	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	47	23	competence	competence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	47	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	48	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	48	2	expectation	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	48	4	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	48	5	competence	competence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	6	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	48	7	over	over	ADP
cieatasu-45	48	8	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	48	9	decades	decade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	10	ago	ago	ADV
cieatasu-45	48	11	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-45	48	12	exists	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	48	13	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	48	14	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	48	15	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	16	today	today	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	48	19	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	48	20	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	48	21	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	48	22	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	48	23	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	48	24	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	48	25	certainly	certainly	ADV
cieatasu-45	48	26	possess	possess	VERB
cieatasu-45	48	27	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	48	28	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	48	30	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	48	31	competence	competence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	48	33	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-45	48	34	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	48	35	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	48	36	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	48	37	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	49	2	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	49	3	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	49	4	commonly	commonly	ADV
cieatasu-45	49	5	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	49	6	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	49	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	49	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	49	10	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	11	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	49	13	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	49	14	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	15	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	16	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	49	17	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	49	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	49	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	21	record	record	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	22	exam	exam	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	24	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	49	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	26	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	49	27	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	49	30	2	2	X
cieatasu-45	49	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	49	32	committee	committee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	33	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	49	35	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	49	36	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	49	37	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	49	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	50	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	50	2	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	50	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	50	4	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	50	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	50	7	marker	marker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	50	9	general	general	ADJ
cieatasu-45	50	10	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	11	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	50	13	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	50	14	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	50	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	50	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	50	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	50	18	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	50	20	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	50	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	50	23	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-45	50	24	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	25	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	26	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	50	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	50	28	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	51	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	51	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	51	3	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	4	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	5	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	6	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	51	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	51	8	expected	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	51	10	correlate	correlate	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	11	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	51	12	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	51	13	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	14	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	51	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	16	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	51	18	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	51	19	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	51	20	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	51	21	argued	argue	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	22	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	51	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	51	24	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	51	25	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	51	26	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	27	alone	alone	ADV
cieatasu-45	51	28	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	51	29	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	51	30	enough	enough	ADJ
cieatasu-45	51	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	51	32	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	51	34	baseline	baseline	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	35	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	36	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	37	levels	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	38	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	51	39	entering	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	51	40	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	51	41	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	51	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	52	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	52	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	52	3	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	52	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	52	5	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	52	8	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	52	9	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	52	10	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	52	11	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	52	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	13	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	14	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	52	16	looked	look	VERB
cieatasu-45	52	17	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	52	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	52	19	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	52	20	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	52	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	52	22	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	52	23	predictor	predictor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	52	25	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	52	27	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	28	training	training	NOUN
cieatasu-45	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	53	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	53	2	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	53	3	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	53	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	53	7	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	53	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	53	10	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	12	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	53	13	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	14	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	53	16	criterion	criterion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	17	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	18	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	19	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	53	20	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	53	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	22	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	23	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	24	across	across	ADP
cieatasu-45	53	25	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	53	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	54	1	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	54	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	54	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	54	4	grounded	ground	VERB
cieatasu-45	54	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	54	6	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	54	7	's	's	PART
cieatasu-45	54	8	triarchic	triarchic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	54	9	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-45	54	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	54	11	human	human	ADJ
cieatasu-45	54	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	55	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	55	2	triarchic	triarchic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	55	3	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-45	55	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	55	5	human	human	ADJ
cieatasu-45	55	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	55	7	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
cieatasu-45	55	8	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	55	9	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	55	11	creative	creative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	55	14	practical	practical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	55	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	55	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	56	2	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	4	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	56	7	noted	note	VERB
cieatasu-45	56	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	56	9	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	10	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	56	11	kinds	kind	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	56	13	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	14	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	56	15	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	56	16	wholly	wholly	ADV
cieatasu-45	56	17	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	56	18	...	...	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	19	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	56	20	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	56	22	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	56	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	56	24	weak	weak	ADJ
cieatasu-45	56	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	26	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	56	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	56	28	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	56	29	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	30	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	32	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	56	33	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	56	34	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	56	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	36	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	38	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	56	39	633	633	NUM
cieatasu-45	56	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	56	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	57	1	according	accord	VERB
cieatasu-45	57	2	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	57	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	57	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	57	6	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	57	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	57	9	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	57	10	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	57	11	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	57	12	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	57	13	affected	affect	VERB
cieatasu-45	57	14	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	57	15	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	57	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	17	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	57	18	creative	creative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	57	20	practical	practical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	57	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	22	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	57	23	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	57	24	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	57	25	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	57	26	readily	readily	ADV
cieatasu-45	57	27	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	57	28	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	57	29	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	57	30	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	31	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	58	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	58	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	58	3	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	58	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	58	5	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	58	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	58	7	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
cieatasu-45	58	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	58	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	58	10	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	58	12	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	58	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	58	14	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	58	15	predictor	predictor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	58	17	initial	initial	ADJ
cieatasu-45	58	18	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	19	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	58	21	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	58	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	58	23	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	58	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	58	25	strong	strong	ADJ
cieatasu-45	58	26	predictor	predictor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	27	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	58	28	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	29	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	58	30	advanced	advanced	ADJ
cieatasu-45	58	31	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	32	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	3	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	59	4	predicted	predict	VERB
cieatasu-45	59	5	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	59	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	59	8	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	59	9	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	59	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	12	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	59	13	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	15	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-45	59	16	weakly	weakly	ADJ
cieatasu-45	59	17	predictive	predictive	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	59	19	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	59	20	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	59	21	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	59	23	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	24	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	25	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	26	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	59	28	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	59	29	...	...	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	59	31	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	32	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	33	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	34	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	59	35	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	59	36	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	59	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	38	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	59	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	40	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	59	41	634	634	NUM
cieatasu-45	59	42	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	59	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	60	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	60	3	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	60	4	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	60	5	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	60	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	60	7	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	60	8	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	60	10	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	60	11	predictive	predictive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	60	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	60	13	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	60	14	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	60	15	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	17	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	18	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	60	20	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	60	21	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	60	22	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	60	23	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	60	24	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	60	25	predictors	predictor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	60	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	60	28	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	60	30	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	60	31	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	32	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	33	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	60	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	61	1	notably	notably	ADV
cieatasu-45	61	2	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	61	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	61	4	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	61	5	correlated	correlate	VERB
cieatasu-45	61	6	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	61	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	61	8	ratings	rating	NOUN
cieatasu-45	61	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	61	10	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	61	11	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	62	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	62	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	62	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	62	4	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	62	5	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	62	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	62	8	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	62	9	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	11	due	due	ADP
cieatasu-45	62	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	62	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	62	14	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	62	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	16	component	component	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	17	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	62	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	62	19	producing	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	62	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	62	21	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	22	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	63	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	63	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	63	3	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	63	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	63	5	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	63	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	63	7	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	63	9	creative	creative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	63	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	63	11	practical	practical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	63	12	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	63	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	63	14	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	63	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	63	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	64	2	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	64	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	64	4	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	6	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	64	7	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	64	8	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	64	9	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	11	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-45	64	12	rely	rely	VERB
cieatasu-45	64	13	heavily	heavily	ADV
cieatasu-45	64	14	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	64	15	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	64	16	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	64	19	creative	creative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	64	20	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	64	21	practical	practical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	64	22	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	64	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	24	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	64	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	26	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	64	27	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	28	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	30	ferrari	ferrari	PROPN
cieatasu-45	64	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	32	clinkenbeard	clinkenbeard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	64	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	34	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	64	35	grigorenko	grigorenko	PROPN
cieatasu-45	64	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	37	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	64	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	64	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	65	1	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	65	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	65	3	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	4	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	65	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	65	6	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	65	8	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	65	9	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	10	'	'	PART
cieatasu-45	65	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	12	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	65	14	especially	especially	ADV
cieatasu-45	65	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	65	16	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	65	18	produce	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	65	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	20	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	65	21	complex	complex	ADJ
cieatasu-45	65	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	65	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	65	24	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	65	26	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	65	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	65	28	misuse	misuse	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	65	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	65	31	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	65	33	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	65	34	lead	lead	VERB
cieatasu-45	65	35	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	65	36	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
cieatasu-45	65	37	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	38	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	65	39	defeated	defeat	VERB
cieatasu-45	65	40	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	65	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	66	1	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	66	2	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	66	3	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	4	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	66	5	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	66	6	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	66	7	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	66	8	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	66	9	furthered	further	VERB
cieatasu-45	66	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	11	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	66	12	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	66	13	practices	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	66	15	increasing	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	66	16	chances	chance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	66	18	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	66	19	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	20	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	66	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	66	23	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	24	remains	remain	VERB
cieatasu-45	66	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	66	26	major	major	ADJ
cieatasu-45	66	27	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	66	29	dipierro	dipierro	NOUN
cieatasu-45	66	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	66	31	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	66	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	66	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	67	2	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-45	67	3	form	form	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	67	5	attempting	attempt	VERB
cieatasu-45	67	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	67	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	67	8	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	9	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	67	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	67	14	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	67	15	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	17	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cieatasu-45	67	18	called	call	VERB
cieatasu-45	67	19	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	67	21	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	22	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	67	23	goals	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	25	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	67	26	letters	letter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	27	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	67	28	intent	intent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	67	31	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	67	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	67	33	popular	popular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	67	34	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	67	36	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	67	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	67	38	indirect	indirect	ADJ
cieatasu-45	67	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	67	41	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	67	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	67	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	68	1	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	68	2	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	3	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	4	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	68	5	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	68	7	submit	submit	VERB
cieatasu-45	68	8	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	68	9	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	10	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	68	11	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	68	13	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	68	14	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	15	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	69	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	69	2	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	69	4	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	6	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	69	9	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	10	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	69	11	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	69	13	gain	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	14	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	69	17	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	19	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	69	21	usually	usually	ADV
cieatasu-45	69	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	69	24	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	25	'	'	PART
cieatasu-45	69	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	28	attending	attend	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	29	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	69	30	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	69	32	outline	outline	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	69	34	intended	intend	VERB
cieatasu-45	69	35	career	career	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	36	goals	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	37	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	69	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	69	39	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	69	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	70	2	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	70	3	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	4	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	70	5	aspiring	aspire	VERB
cieatasu-45	70	6	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	8	'	'	PART
cieatasu-45	70	9	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	70	10	qualities	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	70	12	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	70	13	socialization	socialization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	70	16	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	70	17	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	18	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	70	19	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	70	20	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-45	70	21	viewed	view	VERB
cieatasu-45	70	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	70	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	70	24	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	70	25	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	70	27	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	70	28	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	29	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	30	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	31	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	70	32	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	34	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	70	35	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	36	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	70	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	38	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	70	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	40	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	70	41	willard	willard	PROPN
cieatasu-45	70	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	43	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	70	44	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	45	brown	brown	PROPN
cieatasu-45	70	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	47	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-45	70	48	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	49	samraj	samraj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	70	50	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	70	51	monk	monk	PROPN
cieatasu-45	70	52	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	53	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	70	54	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	70	55	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	71	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	71	2	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	71	3	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	4	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	71	5	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	71	6	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	71	7	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	71	8	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	71	9	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	71	11	measurements	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	71	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	71	14	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	71	16	defining	define	VERB
cieatasu-45	71	17	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	71	18	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	19	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	71	20	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	71	21	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	71	23	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	71	24	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	71	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	71	26	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
cieatasu-45	71	27	misleading	misleading	ADJ
cieatasu-45	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	72	1	messick	messick	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	2	contends	contend	VERB
cieatasu-45	72	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	72	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	72	6	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	72	7	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	72	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	72	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	72	10	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-45	72	11	limited	limited	ADJ
cieatasu-45	72	12	sense	sense	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	72	14	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	72	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	17	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	72	18	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	72	19	correctly	correctly	ADV
cieatasu-45	72	20	inferred	infer	VERB
cieatasu-45	72	21	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	72	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	72	23	product	product	NOUN
cieatasu-45	72	24	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	72	25	opposed	oppose	VERB
cieatasu-45	72	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	72	27	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	72	28	measured	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	72	29	directly	directly	ADV
cieatasu-45	72	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	73	1	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	73	2	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	73	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-45	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	73	7	inferred	infer	VERB
cieatasu-45	73	8	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	73	9	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	10	'	'	PART
cieatasu-45	73	11	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	73	12	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	13	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	73	14	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	73	15	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	73	16	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	73	17	measured	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	73	18	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	73	19	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-45	73	20	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	73	22	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	73	23	cited	cite	VERB
cieatasu-45	73	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	73	25	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	73	27	et	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	73	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	74	1	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	74	2	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	74	4	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	74	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	74	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	75	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	75	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	75	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	75	4	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	75	5	widely	widely	ADV
cieatasu-45	75	6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cieatasu-45	75	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	75	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	75	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	75	10	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	75	11	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-45	75	12	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	75	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	75	14	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	75	15	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	75	16	]	]	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	75	17	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	75	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	75	19	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	75	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	75	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	75	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	75	23	itself	itself	PRON
cieatasu-45	75	24	....	....	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	76	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	76	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	76	4	inferences	inference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	5	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	76	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	76	7	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	76	9	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	76	11	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	12	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	13	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	76	14	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	76	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	76	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	76	17	validated	validate	VERB
cieatasu-45	76	18	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	20	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	21	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	76	22	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	24	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	26	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	76	27	76	76	NUM
cieatasu-45	76	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	76	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	77	1	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	77	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	77	3	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	77	4	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	77	6	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	77	7	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	77	8	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	77	9	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-45	77	10	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	77	11	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	78	2	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	78	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	78	6	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	78	7	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	8	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	78	10	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	78	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	78	12	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	78	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	78	14	explored	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	78	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	78	16	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	78	19	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	78	20	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	21	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	22	both	both	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	78	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	78	24	criterion	criterion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	25	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	26	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	78	28	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	78	29	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	78	31	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	78	33	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	78	34	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	78	36	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	37	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	38	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	39	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	78	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	79	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	79	2	1992	1992	NUM
cieatasu-45	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	79	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	79	5	staff	staff	NOUN
cieatasu-45	79	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	79	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	79	8	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	79	9	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	79	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-45	79	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	79	12	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
cieatasu-45	79	13	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	80	1	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	80	2	deans	dean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	80	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	80	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
cieatasu-45	80	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	80	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	80	9	effort	effort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	80	11	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	80	12	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	80	13	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	80	14	was	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	80	15	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	80	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	80	18	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	80	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	81	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	81	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	81	3	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	7	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	81	8	receptive	receptive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	81	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	11	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	81	14	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	15	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	81	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	81	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	20	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	81	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	81	23	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	26	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	27	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	28	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	81	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	30	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	31	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	32	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	33	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	81	34	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	35	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	36	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	81	37	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	81	38	redundant	redundant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	81	39	with	with	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	81	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	41	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	42	contained	contain	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	43	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	44	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	81	45	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	81	46	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	47	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	81	48	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-45	81	49	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	81	50	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	81	51	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	52	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	53	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	54	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	81	55	indicators	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	56	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	81	57	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	81	58	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	81	59	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	81	60	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	1	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	82	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	82	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	82	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	82	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	82	7	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	82	8	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	82	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	82	11	belief	belief	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	12	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	82	13	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	14	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	82	15	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	16	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	82	17	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	82	18	indicators	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	82	20	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	82	21	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	22	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	82	23	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	82	24	standardized	standardize	VERB
cieatasu-45	82	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	26	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	27	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	29	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	30	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	82	31	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	33	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	82	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	35	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	82	36	77	77	NUM
cieatasu-45	82	37	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	82	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	83	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	83	2	echoed	echo	VERB
cieatasu-45	83	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	83	4	earlier	early	ADJ
cieatasu-45	83	5	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	83	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	83	7	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	83	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	83	9	ekstrom	ekstrom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	83	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	83	11	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	83	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	83	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	84	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	84	3	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	4	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	84	6	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	84	7	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	84	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	84	9	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	84	10	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	11	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	12	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	13	departments	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	15	arts	art	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	84	17	humanities	humanity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	84	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	20	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	84	22	carried	carry	VERB
cieatasu-45	84	23	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	84	24	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	25	weight	weight	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	26	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	27	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	84	28	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	29	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	84	31	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	84	32	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	84	34	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	84	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-45	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	85	4	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	5	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	85	7	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	85	8	heavily	heavily	ADV
cieatasu-45	85	9	weighted	weight	VERB
cieatasu-45	85	10	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	85	11	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	85	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	14	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	85	17	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	85	18	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	19	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	21	letters	letter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	85	23	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	25	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	85	26	institution	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	27	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	85	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	85	30	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	85	31	interviews	interview	NOUN
cieatasu-45	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	86	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	86	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	3	respondent	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	4	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	86	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	86	6	economics	economics	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	7	department	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	8	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	86	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	86	10	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	86	11	comment	comment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	12	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	86	13	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	86	14	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-45	86	15	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	86	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	86	17	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	86	18	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-45	86	19	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	86	20	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	86	21	gain	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	86	22	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	86	23	another	another	DET
cieatasu-45	86	24	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	25	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	87	2	applications	application	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	3	already	already	ADV
cieatasu-45	87	4	contain	contain	VERB
cieatasu-45	87	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	87	6	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	87	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	10	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	87	11	gives	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	87	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	87	13	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	87	14	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	15	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	16	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	18	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	19	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	87	20	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	22	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	24	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	87	25	77	77	NUM
cieatasu-45	87	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	87	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	88	2	summarize	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	88	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	88	4	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	88	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	88	7	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	88	8	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	10	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	11	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	88	12	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	88	13	viewed	view	VERB
cieatasu-45	88	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	88	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	16	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	88	18	largely	largely	ADV
cieatasu-45	88	19	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	88	20	valued	value	VERB
cieatasu-45	88	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	88	22	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	88	23	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	24	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	88	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	88	26	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	88	27	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	28	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	88	29	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	88	30	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	31	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	33	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	34	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	88	35	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	37	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	88	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	39	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	88	40	77	77	NUM
cieatasu-45	88	41	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	88	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	89	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	89	2	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	89	3	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	89	4	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	89	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	89	6	end	end	NOUN
cieatasu-45	89	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	89	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	89	9	line	line	NOUN
cieatasu-45	89	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	89	11	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cieatasu-45	89	12	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	89	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	89	14	responses	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	89	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	89	16	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-45	89	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	89	18	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	89	19	surveyed	survey	VERB
cieatasu-45	89	20	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	89	21	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-45	89	22	definitive	definitive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	90	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	90	3	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	90	4	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	90	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	90	6	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	90	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	90	8	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	90	9	associated	associate	VERB
cieatasu-45	90	10	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	90	11	equating	equate	VERB
cieatasu-45	90	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	90	13	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	90	14	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	90	15	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	90	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	90	17	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	90	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	90	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	90	20	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	90	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	91	3	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	91	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	5	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	91	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	7	attempted	attempt	VERB
cieatasu-45	91	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	91	9	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-45	91	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	91	11	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	91	12	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	14	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	91	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	91	16	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	91	17	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	91	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	91	20	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	21	largely	largely	ADV
cieatasu-45	91	22	redundant	redundant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	91	23	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	91	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	91	25	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	91	26	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	28	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	91	30	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	32	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	91	33	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	91	34	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	35	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	91	36	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	37	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	38	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	39	p.79	p.79	ADP
cieatasu-45	91	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	91	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	92	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	92	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	92	3	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-45	92	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	92	5	determining	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	92	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	92	7	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	92	8	merit	merit	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	92	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	92	11	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	92	12	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	92	14	assessing	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	92	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	16	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	17	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	92	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	92	19	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	92	20	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	92	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	92	23	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	92	24	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	92	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	93	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	93	2	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
cieatasu-45	93	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	93	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	93	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	93	7	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	93	9	reasons	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	93	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	93	12	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	13	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	93	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	93	15	best	well	ADV
cieatasu-45	93	16	reflected	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	93	17	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	93	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	93	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	93	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	21	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	22	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	93	23	opposed	oppose	VERB
cieatasu-45	93	24	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	93	25	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	93	26	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	93	27	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	1	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	94	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	4	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	94	7	following	following	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	9	1	1	X
cieatasu-45	94	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	94	12	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	13	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	14	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	15	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	16	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	17	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-45	94	18	reflect	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	20	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	21	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	94	23	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	24	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	25	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	26	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	27	2	2	X
cieatasu-45	94	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	94	30	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	31	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	32	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	33	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	34	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	35	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	36	topics	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	37	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	94	38	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	39	survived	survive	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	40	careful	careful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	41	pre	pre	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	42	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	43	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	44	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	94	45	ensure	ensure	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	46	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	94	47	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	94	48	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	49	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	50	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	51	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	52	examinees	examinee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	53	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	94	54	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	94	55	elicit	elicit	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	56	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	94	57	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	58	range	range	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	59	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	60	response	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	61	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	62	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	63	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	94	64	3	3	X
cieatasu-45	94	65	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	66	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	94	67	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	94	68	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	69	administered	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	70	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	71	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	72	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	73	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	74	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	94	75	formal	formal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	76	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	77	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	78	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	94	79	reflect	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	94	80	fewer	few	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	81	sources	source	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	82	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	83	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	84	variation	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	85	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	94	86	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	94	87	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	94	88	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	89	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	90	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	91	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	92	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	94	93	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	94	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	95	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	94	96	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	97	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	94	98	79	79	NUM
cieatasu-45	94	99	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	94	100	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	95	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	95	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	95	3	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	95	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	95	5	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	95	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	95	7	recruited	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	95	8	475	475	NUM
cieatasu-45	95	9	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	95	10	general	general	ADJ
cieatasu-45	95	11	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	95	12	examinees	examinee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	95	13	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	95	14	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	95	15	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	95	16	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	95	17	took	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	95	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	95	19	gre	gre	NOUN
cieatasu-45	95	20	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	95	21	january	january	PROPN
cieatasu-45	95	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	95	23	may	may	PROPN
cieatasu-45	95	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	95	25	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	96	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	96	2	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	3	went	go	VERB
cieatasu-45	96	4	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	96	5	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	6	centers	center	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	7	where	where	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	96	9	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-45	96	10	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	96	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	96	13	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	96	14	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	96	15	thirds	third	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	96	17	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	96	18	wrote	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	96	19	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	96	20	expository	expository	ADJ
cieatasu-45	96	21	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	97	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	97	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	3	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	4	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	97	5	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	97	6	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	7	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	8	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	9	test	test	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	97	12	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	97	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	97	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	97	16	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	17	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	97	19	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	97	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	97	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	97	24	copy	copy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	97	26	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	97	27	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	97	28	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	29	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	97	30	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	97	31	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	97	32	submitted	submit	VERB
cieatasu-45	97	33	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	97	34	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	97	35	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	36	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	97	37	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	97	38	application	application	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	39	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	97	40	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	41	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	97	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	1	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	98	2	special	special	ADJ
cieatasu-45	98	3	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	98	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	98	6	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	7	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	8	posed	pose	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	98	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	98	11	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	12	asking	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	13	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	98	14	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	98	16	indicate	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	17	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	98	18	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-45	98	19	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	20	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	98	21	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	98	22	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	98	24	drafting	drafting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	98	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	98	27	editing	edit	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	98	29	revising	revise	VERB
cieatasu-45	98	30	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	98	31	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	32	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	33	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	34	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	35	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	98	36	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	38	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	98	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	40	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	98	41	80	80	NUM
cieatasu-45	98	42	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	98	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	99	1	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	99	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	99	3	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	99	4	qualified	qualify	VERB
cieatasu-45	99	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	99	6	trained	train	VERB
cieatasu-45	99	7	essay	essay	ADJ
cieatasu-45	99	8	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-45	99	9	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	99	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	99	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	99	12	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	99	13	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	99	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	99	16	expository	expository	ADJ
cieatasu-45	99	17	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	100	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	100	2	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	100	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	100	4	independently	independently	ADV
cieatasu-45	100	5	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	100	6	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	100	7	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	100	8	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-45	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	100	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	100	12	6	6	NUM
cieatasu-45	100	13	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	100	14	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	100	15	holistic	holistic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	100	16	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	100	17	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-45	100	18	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	100	19	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	100	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	101	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	101	2	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	101	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	101	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	101	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	101	6	proved	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	101	7	quite	quite	ADV
cieatasu-45	101	8	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	102	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	2	response	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	102	5	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	6	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	102	8	amount	amount	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	10	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	11	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	102	12	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	102	13	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	14	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	102	15	constructing	construct	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	16	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	102	17	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	102	18	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	102	20	59	59	NUM
cieatasu-45	102	21	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	102	24	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	25	revealed	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	26	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	102	27	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	102	28	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	102	29	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	30	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	31	least	least	ADJ
cieatasu-45	102	32	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-45	102	33	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	102	35	editing	edit	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	36	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	102	37	revising	revise	VERB
cieatasu-45	102	38	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	102	39	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	102	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	103	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
cieatasu-45	103	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	103	3	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	103	4	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	103	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	103	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	103	7	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	103	8	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	103	9	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	103	10	moderate	moderate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	103	11	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	103	12	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cieatasu-45	103	13	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	104	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
cieatasu-45	104	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	104	3	six	six	NUM
cieatasu-45	104	4	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	104	5	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
cieatasu-45	104	6	receiving	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	104	7	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	104	8	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	104	9	drafting	draft	VERB
cieatasu-45	104	10	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	104	11	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	104	13	19	19	NUM
cieatasu-45	104	14	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	104	15	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	104	16	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	104	17	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	104	18	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	104	19	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	104	20	moderate	moderate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	104	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	104	22	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cieatasu-45	104	23	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	105	1	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
cieatasu-45	105	2	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	105	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	105	5	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	105	6	drafting	drafting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	105	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	105	8	editing	editing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	105	11	revising	revise	VERB
cieatasu-45	105	12	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	105	13	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	105	15	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	105	16	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	105	17	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	105	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	105	19	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	105	20	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cieatasu-45	105	21	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	106	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
cieatasu-45	106	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	106	3	eight	eight	NUM
cieatasu-45	106	4	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	106	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	106	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	106	7	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	106	8	stated	state	VERB
cieatasu-45	106	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	106	10	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	106	11	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	106	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	106	13	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	106	14	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	106	15	help	help	NOUN
cieatasu-45	106	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	106	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	106	18	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	106	19	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	106	20	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	107	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	107	2	inter	inter	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	3	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	4	reader	reader	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	107	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	107	8	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	9	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	107	11	.78	.78	NUM
cieatasu-45	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	107	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	107	15	inter	inter	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	16	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	17	reader	reader	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	18	correlations	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	19	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	107	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	107	21	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	22	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	23	ranged	range	VERB
cieatasu-45	107	24	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	107	25	.77	.77	NUM
cieatasu-45	107	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	107	27	.80	.80	NUM
cieatasu-45	107	28	across	across	ADP
cieatasu-45	107	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	107	30	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	107	31	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	32	essay	essay	ADJ
cieatasu-45	107	33	prompts	prompt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	108	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	108	3	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	108	5	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	108	7	report	report	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	108	9	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	108	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	108	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	12	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	108	13	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	14	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-45	108	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	108	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	108	17	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	18	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	108	20	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	108	21	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-45	108	22	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	108	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	108	24	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	108	25	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	108	26	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	108	27	low	low	ADJ
cieatasu-45	108	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	108	29	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	108	30	.15	.15	NUM
cieatasu-45	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-45	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	3	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	109	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	109	5	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	109	7	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-45	109	8	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	109	11	timed	time	VERB
cieatasu-45	109	12	essay	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	109	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	109	15	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	109	16	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	17	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	109	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	109	19	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	109	20	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-45	109	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	109	22	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	109	23	interchangeable	interchangeable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	109	24	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	25	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	27	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	109	28	83	83	NUM
cieatasu-45	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	110	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	110	2	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
cieatasu-45	110	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	110	5	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	110	7	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	8	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	110	10	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	110	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cieatasu-45	110	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	14	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	110	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	16	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	18	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	19	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	20	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	21	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	22	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	110	23	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	24	's	's	PART
cieatasu-45	110	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	26	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	110	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	110	29	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	110	30	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	110	31	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	110	32	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	33	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	110	34	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	110	35	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	110	36	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	110	37	effective	effective	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	38	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	39	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	40	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	110	41	indicative	indicative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	110	42	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	43	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	110	44	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	45	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	46	par	par	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	47	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	110	48	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	49	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	50	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	110	51	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	52	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	110	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	111	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	3	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cieatasu-45	111	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	111	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	111	6	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	7	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	111	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	111	9	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	111	10	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	11	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	111	12	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	111	13	certain	certain	ADJ
cieatasu-45	111	14	unique	unique	ADJ
cieatasu-45	111	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	111	16	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	111	17	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	18	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	111	19	applicants	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	20	...	...	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	21	its	its	PRON
cieatasu-45	111	22	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	23	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	111	24	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	111	25	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	111	27	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	111	28	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	111	29	...	...	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	30	needs	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	111	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	111	32	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	111	33	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-45	111	34	established	establish	VERB
cieatasu-45	111	35	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	37	p.75	p.75	PROPN
cieatasu-45	111	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	111	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	112	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	112	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	112	3	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-45	112	4	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	112	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
cieatasu-45	112	6	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	112	7	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	112	8	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-45	112	9	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	112	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	113	1	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	113	2	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	113	3	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	113	5	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	113	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	113	7	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	113	8	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-45	113	9	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	113	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	113	11	focus	focus	NOUN
cieatasu-45	113	12	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	113	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	113	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-45	113	15	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	113	16	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	113	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	113	19	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	113	20	validation	validation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	113	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	114	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	5	sets	set	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	7	six	six	NUM
cieatasu-45	114	8	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	9	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	10	produced	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	114	11	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	13	ranging	range	VERB
cieatasu-45	114	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	15	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	16	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	17	poor	poor	ADJ
cieatasu-45	114	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	114	19	excellent	excellent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	114	20	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	21	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	114	22	sent	send	VERB
cieatasu-45	114	23	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	114	25	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	114	26	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	114	27	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	114	29	6	6	NUM
cieatasu-45	114	30	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	31	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	32	scale	scale	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	33	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	34	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	35	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	36	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	37	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	38	department	department	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	39	chairs	chair	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	41	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	43	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	114	44	deans	dean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	45	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	114	46	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	114	47	115	115	NUM
cieatasu-45	114	48	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	49	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	114	50	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	115	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	115	3	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	115	5	willard	willard	PROPN
cieatasu-45	115	6	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	115	7	1,100	1,100	NUM
cieatasu-45	115	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	9	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	115	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	115	11	total	total	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	115	13	347	347	NUM
cieatasu-45	115	14	people	people	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	15	responded	respond	VERB
cieatasu-45	115	16	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	115	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	115	18	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	19	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	115	20	231	231	NUM
cieatasu-45	115	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	115	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	115	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	24	submitting	submit	VERB
cieatasu-45	115	25	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	26	ratings	rating	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	115	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	115	29	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	30	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	116	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cieatasu-45	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	116	3	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	116	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	116	5	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	116	7	non	non	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	8	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	116	11	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	116	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	116	13	follow	follow	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	14	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	116	15	up	up	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	116	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	116	18	main	main	ADJ
cieatasu-45	116	19	difference	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	20	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	116	21	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	116	23	non	non	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	24	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	26	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	116	27	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	116	28	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-45	116	29	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	30	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	31	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	116	32	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	116	33	lower	low	ADJ
cieatasu-45	116	34	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	35	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	116	36	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	116	37	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	116	38	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	39	measure	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	117	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	117	4	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	117	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	117	6	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	117	8	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	9	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	117	10	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	13	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	14	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	117	15	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	117	16	involving	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	117	17	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	18	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	117	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	21	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	23	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	117	24	enable	enable	VERB
cieatasu-45	117	25	validation	validation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	26	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	117	27	requires	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	117	28	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
cieatasu-45	117	29	smaller	small	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	30	inferential	inferential	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	31	leaps	leap	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	32	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	117	33	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	117	34	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	117	35	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	117	36	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	37	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	117	38	measurements	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	39	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	40	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	41	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	42	et	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	43	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	117	44	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	117	45	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	46	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	117	47	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	48	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	117	49	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	117	50	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	117	51	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	118	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	118	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	118	4	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-45	118	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	118	6	careful	careful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	118	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	118	8	explain	explain	VERB
cieatasu-45	118	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	118	10	unless	unless	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	118	11	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	118	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	118	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	118	14	constructed	construct	VERB
cieatasu-45	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	118	16	administered	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	118	17	carefully	carefully	ADV
cieatasu-45	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	118	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	118	20	inferential	inferential	ADJ
cieatasu-45	118	21	leap	leap	NOUN
cieatasu-45	118	22	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	118	23	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-45	118	24	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	118	25	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	1	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	3	"	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	4	limited	limited	ADJ
cieatasu-45	119	5	content	content	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	6	coverage	coverage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	8	poor	poor	ADJ
cieatasu-45	119	9	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	11	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	13	maintaining	maintain	VERB
cieatasu-45	119	14	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	15	security	security	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	119	18	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	119	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	21	bias	bias	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	22	due	due	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	23	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	24	subjective	subjective	ADJ
cieatasu-45	119	25	scoring	scoring	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	26	all	all	PRON
cieatasu-45	119	27	pose	pose	VERB
cieatasu-45	119	28	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	119	29	threats	threat	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	30	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	119	32	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	34	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	119	35	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	36	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-45	119	37	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	119	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	39	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	40	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	41	et	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	42	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	119	43	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	119	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	45	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	119	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	47	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	119	48	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	119	49	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	50	dunbar	dunbar	PROPN
cieatasu-45	119	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	52	koretz	koretz	VERB
cieatasu-45	119	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	54	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	119	55	hoover	hoover	PROPN
cieatasu-45	119	56	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	57	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-45	119	58	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	119	59	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	120	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	2	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-45	120	3	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	120	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	120	5	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	120	6	added	add	VERB
cieatasu-45	120	7	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	120	8	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	120	9	aside	aside	ADV
cieatasu-45	120	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	120	11	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	120	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	13	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	120	14	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	120	15	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-45	120	16	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	120	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	120	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	20	expressed	express	VERB
cieatasu-45	120	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	120	22	distrust	distrust	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	120	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	120	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	26	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	27	currently	currently	ADV
cieatasu-45	120	28	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	120	29	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	120	30	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-45	120	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	120	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	120	33	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	34	schools	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	120	35	surveyed	survey	VERB
cieatasu-45	120	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	121	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	121	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	3	members	member	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	4	commented	comment	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	121	6	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	121	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	121	8	impossible	impossible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	121	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	121	10	know	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	11	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	121	12	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-45	121	13	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	14	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	121	15	applicant	applicant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	16	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	121	17	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	121	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	121	21	revising	revise	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	121	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	121	24	editing	edit	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	25	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	121	26	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	27	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	121	28	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	121	29	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	30	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	31	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	121	32	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	33	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	121	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	121	35	secured	secure	VERB
cieatasu-45	121	36	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	37	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	121	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	122	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	122	2	concern	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-45	122	3	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	122	4	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	122	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	122	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	122	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	122	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	122	9	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	122	11	fowles	fowle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	122	12	'	'	PART
cieatasu-45	122	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	122	14	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	122	15	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	122	16	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	123	1	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	123	2	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	123	3	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	123	4	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	5	explore	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	123	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	123	8	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	9	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	123	11	outside	outside	ADP
cieatasu-45	123	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	123	13	realm	realm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	123	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	123	16	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	123	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	123	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	123	19	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	123	20	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	124	1	kamler	kamler	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	2	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	124	3	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	124	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	124	6	cuthbert	cuthbert	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	124	8	spark	spark	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	124	10	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	124	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	124	12	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-45	124	13	engaged	engage	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	124	15	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	124	16	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	17	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	124	18	centered	center	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	124	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	124	21	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	124	23	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	24	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	25	needing	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	124	27	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	28	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	124	29	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	124	30	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	124	32	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	124	34	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	124	35	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	124	36	contained	contain	VERB
cieatasu-45	124	37	therein	therein	ADV
cieatasu-45	124	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	1	kamler	kamler	PROPN
cieatasu-45	125	2	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	125	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	4	starts	start	VERB
cieatasu-45	125	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	125	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	125	7	premise	premise	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	125	9	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	125	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	125	12	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	13	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	125	14	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	125	15	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	125	16	activity	activity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	17	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	125	18	established	established	ADJ
cieatasu-45	125	19	academics	academic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	125	21	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	125	22	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	23	alike	alike	ADV
cieatasu-45	125	24	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	25	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	26	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	125	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	28	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	125	29	283	283	NUM
cieatasu-45	125	30	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	125	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	1	green	green	ADJ
cieatasu-45	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	3	hutchison	hutchison	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	126	6	sra	sra	PROPN
cieatasu-45	126	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	8	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	126	9	cited	cite	VERB
cieatasu-45	126	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	126	11	kamler	kamler	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	13	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	126	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	126	15	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	126	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	126	17	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	126	18	publishing	publishing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	19	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	126	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	126	21	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	22	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	126	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	126	24	critical	critical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	126	25	factor	factor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	26	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	126	27	predicting	predict	VERB
cieatasu-45	126	28	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cieatasu-45	126	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	127	1	kamler	kamler	PROPN
cieatasu-45	127	2	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	127	3	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	4	concludes	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	127	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	127	6	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-45	127	7	assertion	assertion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	127	9	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	127	10	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	13	become	become	VERB
cieatasu-45	127	14	productive	productive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	127	15	members	member	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	127	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	127	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	19	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	127	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	127	21	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	127	22	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	127	23	things	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	127	25	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	128	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cieatasu-45	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	128	3	cuthbert	cuthbert	PROPN
cieatasu-45	128	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	128	5	spark	spark	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	128	7	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	128	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	128	9	look	look	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	10	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	15	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	16	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	17	exploring	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	128	19	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	128	22	pilot	pilot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	23	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	25	australia	australia	PROPN
cieatasu-45	128	26	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	128	27	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	28	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	29	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	31	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	128	32	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	33	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	128	34	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	35	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	36	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	37	gain	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	38	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	39	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	128	40	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	41	support	support	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	42	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	43	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	44	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	128	45	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	128	46	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	128	47	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	128	48	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	129	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	129	2	another	another	DET
cieatasu-45	129	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	129	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	6	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	7	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	129	9	lavelle	lavelle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	129	11	bushrow	bushrow	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	129	13	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	129	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	129	15	explore	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	129	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	18	processes	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	129	20	beliefs	belief	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	21	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	129	23	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	24	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	25	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	129	26	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	129	27	attempt	attempt	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	129	29	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	129	31	master	master	VERB
cieatasu-45	129	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	129	33	highly	highly	ADV
cieatasu-45	129	34	specialized	specialized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	129	35	task	task	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	36	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	129	37	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	129	38	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	129	39	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	40	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	129	41	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	129	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	130	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	130	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	3	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	130	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	130	5	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	6	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	130	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	8	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	9	demands	demand	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	130	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	12	produce	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	130	13	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	130	14	quantities	quantity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	130	16	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	130	18	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	19	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	130	20	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	130	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	130	22	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	130	23	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	130	24	a]cademic	a]cademic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	130	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	26	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	130	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	130	28	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	29	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	30	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	130	31	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	130	32	complex	complex	ADJ
cieatasu-45	130	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	130	34	often	often	ADV
cieatasu-45	130	35	novel	novel	ADJ
cieatasu-45	130	36	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	37	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	130	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	130	39	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	130	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cieatasu-45	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	3	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	4	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	131	5	regards	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	131	6	breadth	breadth	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	131	8	depth	depth	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	131	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	131	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cieatasu-45	131	13	range	range	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	131	15	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	131	16	demands	demand	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	18	article	article	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	19	critiques	critique	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	21	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	131	22	papers	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	24	grant	grant	VERB
cieatasu-45	131	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	28	call	call	VERB
cieatasu-45	131	29	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	131	30	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-45	131	31	insights	insight	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	131	33	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	131	34	levels	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	131	36	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	37	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	38	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	39	lavelle	lavelle	PROPN
cieatasu-45	131	40	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	131	41	bushrow	bushrow	PROPN
cieatasu-45	131	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	43	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	131	44	807	807	NUM
cieatasu-45	131	45	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	131	46	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	132	1	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	132	2	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	132	3	go	go	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	4	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	132	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	132	6	describe	describe	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	7	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	132	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	132	9	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	132	10	depth	depth	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	11	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	132	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	14	processes	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	132	16	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	132	17	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	132	19	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	132	20	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	132	22	develop	develop	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	23	psychometric	psychometric	ADJ
cieatasu-45	132	24	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	132	26	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	27	standards	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	28	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	132	29	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	132	30	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	31	explain	explain	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	132	33	support	support	VERB
cieatasu-45	132	34	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	35	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	36	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	132	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	133	4	authors	author	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	5	cite	cite	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	6	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	133	7	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	133	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	133	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	133	10	rationales	rationale	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	133	12	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	133	13	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	133	15	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	16	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	17	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	18	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	133	19	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	133	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	133	21	commonly	commonly	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	22	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	23	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	24	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	25	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	26	need	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	133	28	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	133	30	lot	lot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	31	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	32	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	33	well	well	INTJ
cieatasu-45	133	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	35	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	36	early	early	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	37	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	133	39	1970s	1970	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	40	discussions	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	41	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	133	42	ensued	ensue	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	43	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	44	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	133	45	need	need	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	46	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	133	47	address	address	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	48	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	49	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	50	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	51	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	133	52	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	53	support	support	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	54	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	55	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	56	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	57	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	58	still	still	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	59	little	little	ADJ
cieatasu-45	133	60	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	133	61	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	133	62	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	63	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	133	64	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-45	133	65	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	66	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-45	133	67	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	68	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	69	go	go	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	70	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	133	71	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	72	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	133	73	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	133	74	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	133	75	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	133	76	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	133	77	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	134	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	134	2	underscore	underscore	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	3	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	134	5	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	6	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	7	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	134	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	134	9	issue	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	134	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	134	12	concept	concept	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	134	15	need	need	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	16	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	17	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	21	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	134	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	25	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	26	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	134	27	presentation	presentation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	28	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	134	30	annual	annual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	31	meeting	meeting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	134	34	mid	mid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	35	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	36	south	south	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	37	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	38	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-45	134	39	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-45	134	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	134	41	debbie	debbie	PROPN
cieatasu-45	134	42	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-45	134	43	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	44	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	45	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	46	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	134	47	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	48	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	49	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	134	50	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	51	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	52	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	53	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	54	what	what	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	55	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	56	thought	think	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	57	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	134	58	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	59	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	134	60	succeed	succeed	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	61	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	134	62	persist	persist	VERB
cieatasu-45	134	63	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	134	64	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	65	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	134	66	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	135	1	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-45	135	2	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	135	3	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	135	4	discovered	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	135	5	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	135	6	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	135	7	things	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	135	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	1	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	136	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	136	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	136	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	136	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	6	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	136	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	136	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	9	indication	indication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	136	11	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	136	12	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	136	13	like	like	VERB
cieatasu-45	136	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	136	15	attend	attend	VERB
cieatasu-45	136	16	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	136	18	gain	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	136	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	20	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	136	21	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-45	136	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	23	tasks	task	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	24	common	common	ADJ
cieatasu-45	136	25	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	136	26	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	136	27	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	136	30	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	32	cv	cv	PROPN
cieatasu-45	136	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	34	grant	grant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	37	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-45	136	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	39	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	136	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	136	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	137	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	137	2	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	137	3	11	11	NUM
cieatasu-45	137	4	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	137	5	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cieatasu-45	137	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	137	7	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	137	8	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	137	9	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	137	10	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	137	11	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	137	12	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	137	13	likely	likely	ADJ
cieatasu-45	137	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	137	15	attend	attend	VERB
cieatasu-45	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	137	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	137	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	137	19	top	top	ADJ
cieatasu-45	137	20	five	five	NUM
cieatasu-45	137	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	137	22	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	137	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	137	24	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	137	25	pertained	pertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	137	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	137	27	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	137	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	138	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	138	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	4	her	her	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	6	seemed	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	138	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	138	8	understand	understand	VERB
cieatasu-45	138	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	138	10	need	need	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	138	12	master	master	VERB
cieatasu-45	138	13	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	14	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	138	16	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	138	17	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	138	18	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-45	138	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	138	20	communicate	communicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	138	21	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	22	expertise	expertise	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	24	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	138	25	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	26	others	other	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	28	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	29	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	30	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	138	31	well	well	ADV
cieatasu-45	138	32	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	33	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	34	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	35	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	138	36	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	138	37	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	138	38	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	138	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	139	2	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	139	3	infer	infer	VERB
cieatasu-45	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	5	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	139	6	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-45	139	7	has	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	139	10	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	12	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	139	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	139	14	requesting	request	VERB
cieatasu-45	139	15	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	16	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	139	17	services	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	18	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	139	19	resources	resource	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	20	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	139	21	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	139	22	satisfactorily	satisfactorily	ADV
cieatasu-45	139	23	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	139	24	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	139	25	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	26	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	139	27	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	139	28	channels	channel	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	29	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	31	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	139	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	33	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	139	34	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	139	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	139	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	140	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	140	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	3	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	4	lavell	lavell	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	140	6	bushrow	bushrow	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	140	8	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	140	10	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	140	11	do	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	140	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	140	13	others	other	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	14	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-45	140	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-45	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	140	17	speak	speak	VERB
cieatasu-45	140	18	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	140	20	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	21	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	140	22	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	23	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	24	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	25	virtue	virtue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	27	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	140	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	29	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	30	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	140	32	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	140	33	prepared	prepared	ADJ
cieatasu-45	140	34	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	140	35	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	140	36	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	37	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	140	38	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	140	39	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	40	regardless	regardless	ADV
cieatasu-45	140	41	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	42	actual	actual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	140	43	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	44	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	45	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	46	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	47	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	48	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	140	49	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	140	50	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	140	51	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	140	52	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	141	2	seems	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	3	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	141	4	exist	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	6	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	141	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	8	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	9	newman	newman	PROPN
cieatasu-45	141	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	11	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-45	141	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	141	14	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	15	vexed	vex	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	17	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	18	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	19	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	141	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	141	22	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	141	23	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	141	24	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	141	25	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	27	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	28	relates	relate	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	29	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	30	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	141	31	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	32	levels	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	141	34	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	141	35	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	36	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	37	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	141	38	31	31	NUM
cieatasu-45	141	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	141	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	142	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	142	2	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	142	4	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	142	5	focusing	focus	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	6	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	7	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	142	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	11	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	12	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	142	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	142	16	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-45	142	17	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	142	18	premise	premise	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	142	20	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	142	21	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	22	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	23	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	24	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	25	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	26	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	27	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	142	28	require	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	29	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	31	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	142	33	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	34	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	142	35	ranges	range	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	36	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	37	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	142	39	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	142	40	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	41	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	42	creating	create	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	43	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	44	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	45	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	142	46	supporting	support	VERB
cieatasu-45	142	47	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	48	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	49	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	50	efforts	effort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	142	51	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	143	1	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	143	2	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	143	3	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	143	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	143	5	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-45	143	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-45	143	7	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	8	approached	approach	VERB
cieatasu-45	143	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	143	10	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	143	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	13	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	14	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	143	15	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	143	16	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	143	17	angles	angle	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	143	19	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	143	20	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	143	21	agendas	agenda	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	143	23	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	143	24	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	25	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	143	26	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-45	143	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	143	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	143	29	general	general	ADJ
cieatasu-45	143	30	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	143	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	144	1	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	144	3	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	4	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	5	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	144	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	144	9	multi	multi	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	10	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	11	faceted	faceted	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	12	area	area	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	144	14	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	15	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	144	16	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	144	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	144	18	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	19	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	20	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	144	21	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	144	22	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	144	24	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	144	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	26	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	144	27	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	28	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	144	29	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	30	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	31	need	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	144	32	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	144	33	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	144	34	competent	competent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	35	writer	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	36	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	144	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	144	38	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	39	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	40	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	41	merits	merit	VERB
cieatasu-45	144	42	further	further	ADJ
cieatasu-45	144	43	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	144	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	145	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-45	145	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	145	3	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	145	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cieatasu-45	145	5	message	message	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	145	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	8	concluded	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	145	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	145	10	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	145	11	brief	brief	ADJ
cieatasu-45	145	12	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	145	14	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	145	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	145	17	area	area	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	18	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	145	20	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	145	21	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	145	23	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	24	taken	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	145	25	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	145	26	granted	grant	VERB
cieatasu-45	145	27	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	145	28	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	145	30	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	31	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	32	equates	equate	VERB
cieatasu-45	145	33	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	145	34	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	145	35	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	145	36	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	145	37	writer	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	146	1	method	method	PROPN
cieatasu-45	146	2	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	3	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	146	4	availability	availability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	5	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cieatasu-45	146	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	11	at	at	ADV
cieatasu-45	146	12	least	least	ADV
cieatasu-45	146	13	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	146	14	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	16	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	146	17	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	18	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	19	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-45	146	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	22	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	146	23	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	146	26	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-45	146	27	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-45	146	28	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	146	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	146	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	146	31	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	146	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	147	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	147	2	total	total	ADJ
cieatasu-45	147	3	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	147	4	size	size	NOUN
cieatasu-45	147	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	147	6	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	147	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	147	8	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	147	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	148	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	148	2	came	come	VERB
cieatasu-45	148	3	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	148	4	seven	seven	NUM
cieatasu-45	148	5	universities	university	NOUN
cieatasu-45	148	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	148	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	148	8	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-45	148	9	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-45	148	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	149	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	149	2	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	149	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	149	4	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	149	5	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	149	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	149	7	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	149	8	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	149	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	150	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	150	2	majority	majority	NOUN
cieatasu-45	150	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	150	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	150	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	150	6	female	female	ADJ
cieatasu-45	150	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	150	8	65.6	65.6	NUM
cieatasu-45	150	9	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	150	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	151	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	151	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	151	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	151	4	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	151	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	151	6	report	report	VERB
cieatasu-45	151	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	151	8	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	151	9	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	151	10	earned	earn	VERB
cieatasu-45	151	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	151	12	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	151	13	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	151	14	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	151	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	151	16	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	152	2	few	few	ADJ
cieatasu-45	152	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	152	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	152	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	7	6.2	6.2	NUM
cieatasu-45	152	8	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	10	appeared	appear	VERB
cieatasu-45	152	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	152	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	152	13	fairly	fairly	ADV
cieatasu-45	152	14	new	new	ADJ
cieatasu-45	152	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	152	16	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	152	17	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	19	having	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	152	20	fewer	few	ADJ
cieatasu-45	152	21	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	152	22	12	12	NUM
cieatasu-45	152	23	hours	hour	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	25	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	152	27	majority	majority	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	29	68.0	68.0	NUM
cieatasu-45	152	30	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	31	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	152	32	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	152	33	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
cieatasu-45	152	34	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-45	152	35	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	152	36	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	152	37	hours	hour	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	38	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	152	39	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	152	40	credit	credit	NOUN
cieatasu-45	152	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	153	1	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	153	2	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	153	3	contains	contain	VERB
cieatasu-45	153	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	153	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	153	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	153	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	153	8	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	153	9	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	153	10	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	154	1	each	each	DET
cieatasu-45	154	2	participant	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	3	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	154	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	154	5	cover	cover	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	6	letter	letter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	154	8	keep	keep	VERB
cieatasu-45	154	9	explaining	explain	VERB
cieatasu-45	154	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	154	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	154	13	participation	participation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	154	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	154	16	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	154	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	155	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	155	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	155	3	letter	letter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	155	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	155	6	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	155	7	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	155	8	informed	inform	VERB
cieatasu-45	155	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	155	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	155	11	right	right	NOUN
cieatasu-45	155	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	155	13	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
cieatasu-45	155	14	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	155	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	155	16	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	155	17	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	155	18	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	155	19	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	155	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	156	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	156	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	156	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	156	4	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	156	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	156	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	156	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cieatasu-45	156	8	set	set	NOUN
cieatasu-45	156	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	156	10	directions	direction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	156	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	156	12	completing	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	156	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	156	14	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	157	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	157	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	157	3	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	157	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	157	6	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	7	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	157	8	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	157	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	157	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	157	11	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	12	setting	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	157	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	157	15	administering	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	157	16	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	17	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	157	18	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	157	19	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	20	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	21	instructions	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	157	23	read	read	VERB
cieatasu-45	157	24	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	157	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	157	26	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	27	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	157	28	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	158	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	158	2	lieu	lieu	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	158	4	signatures	signature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	158	6	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	7	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	158	8	returning	return	VERB
cieatasu-45	158	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	158	10	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	158	11	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	12	served	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	158	13	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	158	14	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	158	15	indication	indication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	158	17	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	158	18	consent	consent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	158	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	158	20	participate	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	158	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	159	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	159	2	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	159	4	completion	completion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	159	6	submission	submission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	159	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	159	9	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	10	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	159	11	consent	consent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	12	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	159	13	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	159	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	159	15	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-45	159	16	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	159	17	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	159	19	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	159	20	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	159	21	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	159	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	159	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	24	settings	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	160	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	2	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	160	3	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	160	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	160	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	6	settings	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	7	did	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	160	8	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	160	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	160	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	160	11	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	160	12	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	160	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	160	15	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	160	16	way	way	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	17	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	160	18	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	160	19	participation	participation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	20	linked	link	VERB
cieatasu-45	160	21	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	160	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	160	23	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	160	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	160	26	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	160	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	161	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	161	2	administering	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	161	3	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	161	4	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	161	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	161	6	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	161	7	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	161	8	review	review	VERB
cieatasu-45	161	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	161	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	161	11	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	161	12	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	161	13	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	161	14	she	she	PRON
cieatasu-45	161	15	mailed	mail	VERB
cieatasu-45	161	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	161	17	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	161	18	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	161	19	back	back	ADV
cieatasu-45	161	20	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	161	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	161	22	primary	primary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	161	23	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	161	24	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	161	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	162	1	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	2	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	3	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	4	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	162	5	coded	code	VERB
cieatasu-45	162	6	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	162	8	threedigit	threedigit	ADJ
cieatasu-45	162	9	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	10	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	162	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	14	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	162	15	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-45	162	16	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	162	17	collate	collate	VERB
cieatasu-45	162	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	162	19	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	162	21	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	162	22	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	23	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	162	24	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	162	25	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	162	26	linked	link	VERB
cieatasu-45	162	27	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	162	29	submitted	submit	VERB
cieatasu-45	162	30	data.1	data.1	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	31	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	162	32	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	162	33	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	34	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	162	35	approved	approve	VERB
cieatasu-45	162	36	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	162	38	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	39	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	40	north	north	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	41	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	42	institutional	institutional	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	43	review	review	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	44	board	board	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	45	committee	committee	PROPN
cieatasu-45	162	46	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	162	48	protection	protection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	49	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	162	50	human	human	ADJ
cieatasu-45	162	51	subjects	subject	NOUN
cieatasu-45	162	52	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	163	1	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	2	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	3	participant	participant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	5	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	6	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	7	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	8	percent	percent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	9	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	163	10	91.75	91.75	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	11	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	12	8.25	8.25	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	13	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	14	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	15	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	16	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	17	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	18	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	19	18.56	18.56	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	20	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	163	22	28	28	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	23	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	24	9.28	9.28	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	25	29	29	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	163	27	35	35	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	28	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	29	20.62	20.62	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	30	36	36	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	163	32	50	50	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	33	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	34	34.02	34.02	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	35	over	over	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	36	50	50	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	37	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	38	17.53	17.53	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	39	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	40	male	male	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	41	34.37	34.37	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	42	female	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	43	65.63	65.63	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	44	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	45	hours	hour	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	46	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	163	47	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	48	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	49	12	12	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	50	6.19	6.19	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	51	12	12	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	52	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	53	24	24	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	54	25.77	25.77	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	55	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	56	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	57	40	40	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	58	19.59	19.59	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	59	41	41	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	60	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	61	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	62	23.71	23.71	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	63	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	64	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	65	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	66	11.34	11.34	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	67	all	all	PRON
cieatasu-45	163	68	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	163	69	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	70	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	163	71	abd	abd	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	72	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	163	73	13.4	13.4	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	74	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	75	masters	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	76	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	77	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	78	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	79	26.8	26.8	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	80	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	81	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	82	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	83	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	84	54.64	54.64	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	85	masters	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	86	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	87	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	88	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	89	3.09	3.09	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	90	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	91	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	163	92	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	93	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	94	15.46	15.46	NUM
cieatasu-45	163	95	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	163	96	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	97	sought	seek	VERB
cieatasu-45	163	98	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	163	99	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	1	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	164	2	50.7	50.7	NUM
cieatasu-45	164	3	ph	ph	PROPN
cieatasu-45	164	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	164	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	164	6	49.3	49.3	NUM
cieatasu-45	164	7	note	note	VERB
cieatasu-45	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	164	10	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	11	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	13	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	164	14	percentages	percentage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	164	16	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	164	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	164	18	n=97	n=97	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	19	except	except	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	164	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	164	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	22	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	164	23	person	person	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	24	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	164	25	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	164	26	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-45	164	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	164	28	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	29	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	31	b	b	X
cieatasu-45	164	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	164	33	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	164	34	people	people	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	35	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	164	36	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	164	37	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-45	164	38	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	164	39	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	164	40	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	164	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cieatasu-45	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	4	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	6	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	8	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	165	9	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	165	12	percentages	percentage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	13	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	165	14	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	165	15	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	16	n=71	n=71	PROPN
cieatasu-45	165	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	18	n=79	n=79	PROPN
cieatasu-45	165	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	20	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	165	21	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	165	22	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	165	23	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	165	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	165	25	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	27	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	165	28	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	165	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	32	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	165	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	34	eight	eight	NUM
cieatasu-45	165	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	36	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	165	37	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	165	38	indicate	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	165	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	165	40	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	41	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	165	42	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	165	43	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	165	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	166	1	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	166	2	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	166	3	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	166	4	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	166	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	166	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	166	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	166	8	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	166	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	166	11	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	166	12	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	166	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	166	14	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	166	15	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	166	17	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	166	18	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	166	19	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	166	20	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	166	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	167	2	sat	sat	PROPN
cieatasu-45	167	3	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	167	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	5	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	167	6	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	8	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	9	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	167	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	167	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	167	12	timed	time	VERB
cieatasu-45	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	14	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	167	15	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	16	item	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	167	18	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	19	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	21	developed	develop	VERB
cieatasu-45	167	22	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	167	23	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	167	24	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	25	service	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	27	ets	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	167	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	167	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	168	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	168	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	168	5	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	168	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	168	8	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	9	measure	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	168	10	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	168	11	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	12	takers	taker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	13	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	14	]	]	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	15	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	16	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	168	17	…	…	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	18	recognize	recognize	VERB
cieatasu-45	168	19	faults	fault	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	168	21	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	168	23	structure	structure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	168	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	168	27	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	168	28	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	29	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	168	30	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	31	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	168	32	meaning	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	168	33	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	34	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	35	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	168	36	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	37	service	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	39	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	168	40	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	168	41	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	168	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	43	p.7	p.7	NOUN
cieatasu-45	168	44	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	168	45	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	169	2	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	4	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	5	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	6	deal	deal	VERB
cieatasu-45	169	7	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	169	8	such	such	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	9	common	common	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	10	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	11	problems	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	12	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	169	13	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	14	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	169	15	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	17	expressing	express	VERB
cieatasu-45	169	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	19	logically	logically	ADV
cieatasu-45	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	21	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	169	22	clear	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	169	24	precise	precise	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	169	27	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	169	28	conventions	convention	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	29	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	31	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	169	32	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	33	service	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	35	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	169	36	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	169	37	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	169	38	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	39	p.7	p.7	NOUN
cieatasu-45	169	40	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	169	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	170	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	170	3	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	170	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cieatasu-45	170	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	170	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	7	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	170	8	goodman	goodman	PROPN
cieatasu-45	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	10	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	170	11	communication	communication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	13	august	august	PROPN
cieatasu-45	170	14	22	22	NUM
cieatasu-45	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	16	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	170	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	170	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	171	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	171	3	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	171	4	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	5	unconventional	unconventional	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	171	7	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	171	9	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	10	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	171	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	12	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	171	13	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	14	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	171	15	associated	associate	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	16	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	17	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	18	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	19	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	20	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	171	23	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	25	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	171	26	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	27	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	171	28	warranted	warrant	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	29	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	30	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	31	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	171	32	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	34	reasons	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	35	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	36	•	•	NUM
cieatasu-45	171	37	ets	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	38	professionals	professional	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	39	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	171	40	developed	develop	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	171	42	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	43	assert	assert	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	44	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	171	45	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	46	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	47	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	48	take	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	49	the	the	PRON
cieatasu-45	171	50	…	…	NUM
cieatasu-45	171	51	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	52	ii	ii	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	53	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	54	…	…	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	55	during	during	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	56	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	171	57	junior	junior	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	58	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	171	59	senior	senior	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	60	year	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	61	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	62	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	171	63	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	64	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	65	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	171	66	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	171	67	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	68	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	171	69	age	age	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	70	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	171	71	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	72	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	73	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	171	74	italics	italic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	75	added	add	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	76	]	]	X
cieatasu-45	171	77	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	78	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	79	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	171	80	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	171	81	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	171	82	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	83	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	84	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	171	85	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	171	86	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	171	87	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	88	p.5	p.5	NOUN
cieatasu-45	171	89	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	171	90	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	1	•	•	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	172	3	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	4	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	172	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	172	6	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	172	7	taken	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	8	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	172	9	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	10	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	11	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	12	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	172	14	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	172	15	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	16	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	172	17	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	172	18	colleges	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	19	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	172	20	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	21	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	23	placement	placement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	172	26	advising	advise	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	27	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	28	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	29	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	30	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	172	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	172	33	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	172	34	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	36	19992000	19992000	NUM
cieatasu-45	172	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	38	p.7	p.7	NOUN
cieatasu-45	172	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	172	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	1	•	•	NUM
cieatasu-45	173	2	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	173	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	5	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	173	6	tested	test	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	8	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-45	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	10	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	11	earning	earn	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	173	13	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	14	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	173	15	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	17	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	18	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	173	19	wish	wish	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	173	21	pursue	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	173	23	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	24	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	173	26	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	173	27	accepted	accept	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	28	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	173	30	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	173	31	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	33	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	34	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	173	35	prepared	prepared	ADJ
cieatasu-45	173	36	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	173	37	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	38	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	173	40	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	41	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	173	42	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	43	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	173	44	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	45	work	work	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	47	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	48	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	173	49	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	173	50	sensible	sensible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	173	51	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	173	52	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	53	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	173	54	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	55	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	173	56	given	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	57	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	173	58	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	59	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	173	60	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	173	61	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	173	62	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	174	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	174	2	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	174	3	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	174	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	7	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	174	8	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	174	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	174	10	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	174	11	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	174	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	174	13	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	174	14	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	174	15	average	average	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	16	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	174	17	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	174	18	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	174	19	indeed	indeed	ADV
cieatasu-45	174	20	obtain	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	174	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	174	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	23	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	24	assumed	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	174	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	174	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	174	27	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	28	’s	’s	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	29	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	30	holder	holder	NOUN
cieatasu-45	174	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	175	1	•	•	NUM
cieatasu-45	175	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	175	3	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	175	4	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	175	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	175	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	175	7	normed	normed	ADJ
cieatasu-45	175	8	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	175	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	176	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	176	2	normed	normed	ADJ
cieatasu-45	176	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	176	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	176	5	ideal	ideal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	176	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	176	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	176	8	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	176	9	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	176	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	176	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	176	12	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	176	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	176	14	reasons	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	177	1	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	177	3	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	177	4	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	177	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	177	6	normed	normed	ADJ
cieatasu-45	177	7	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	177	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	177	10	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	177	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	177	12	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	177	13	scaled	scale	VERB
cieatasu-45	177	14	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	177	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	177	16	people	people	NOUN
cieatasu-45	177	17	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	177	18	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	177	19	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-45	177	20	taken	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	177	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	177	22	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	178	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	178	3	raw	raw	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	4	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	178	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	178	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	10	40	40	NUM
cieatasu-45	178	11	correct	correct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	14	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	178	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	178	16	meaningless	meaningless	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	17	unless	unless	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	178	18	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	19	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	178	20	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	21	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	178	22	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	178	23	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	24	people	people	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	25	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	178	26	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	178	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	178	28	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-45	178	29	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	30	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	178	31	norms	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	32	anchor	anchor	VERB
cieatasu-45	178	33	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	178	34	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	179	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	179	2	sat	sat	PROPN
cieatasu-45	179	3	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	179	4	served	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	179	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	179	6	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	179	7	anchor	anchor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	179	9	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	179	10	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	179	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	179	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cieatasu-45	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	179	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	179	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	179	16	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	179	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	179	18	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	179	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	179	20	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	180	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	180	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	180	3	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	180	4	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	180	5	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	180	6	established	establish	VERB
cieatasu-45	180	7	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	180	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	180	9	common	common	ADJ
cieatasu-45	180	10	standard	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	180	11	against	against	ADP
cieatasu-45	180	12	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	180	13	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	180	14	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	180	15	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	180	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	180	17	compared	compare	VERB
cieatasu-45	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	181	1	finally	finally	ADV
cieatasu-45	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	181	3	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	181	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
cieatasu-45	181	5	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	6	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	181	7	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	181	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	181	10	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	181	12	cursory	cursory	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	13	observations	observation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	14	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	181	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	181	16	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	17	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	181	18	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	181	19	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	181	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	181	21	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	181	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	181	24	pilot	pilot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	25	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	181	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	181	28	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	181	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	182	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	182	2	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	182	3	variation	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	4	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	5	responses	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	182	8	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	182	9	items	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	182	12	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	182	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	182	15	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	182	16	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	182	17	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	182	18	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	182	19	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	182	21	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	22	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	182	23	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	182	24	piloted	pilot	VERB
cieatasu-45	182	25	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	26	six	six	NUM
cieatasu-45	182	27	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	28	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	29	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	30	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	182	31	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	32	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	182	34	university	university	NOUN
cieatasu-45	182	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	182	36	north	north	PROPN
cieatasu-45	182	37	texas	texas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	182	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	183	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	183	2	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	183	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	183	4	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	183	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	183	7	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	183	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	183	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	183	10	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	183	11	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	183	12	response	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	183	13	sets	set	NOUN
cieatasu-45	183	14	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	183	15	removed	remove	VERB
cieatasu-45	183	16	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	183	17	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	183	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	183	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	183	20	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	183	21	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	183	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	183	23	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	183	24	first	first	ADJ
cieatasu-45	183	25	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	183	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	184	1	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	184	2	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	184	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	184	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	184	5	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	184	6	remaining	remain	VERB
cieatasu-45	184	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	184	8	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	184	9	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-45	184	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	184	11	complete	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	184	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	184	13	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	184	14	items	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	184	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	184	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	184	17	allotted	allotted	ADJ
cieatasu-45	184	18	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	185	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cieatasu-45	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	185	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	185	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	185	5	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	185	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	185	7	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	185	8	was	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	185	9	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	185	10	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	185	11	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	185	12	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	185	13	thirds	third	NOUN
cieatasu-45	185	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	185	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	185	16	items	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	185	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	185	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	185	19	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	185	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	186	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	186	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
cieatasu-45	186	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	186	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	186	5	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	6	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	186	7	yield	yield	VERB
cieatasu-45	186	8	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	186	9	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	10	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	186	11	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	186	12	were	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	186	13	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	186	14	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	186	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	186	17	responses	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	186	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	186	20	pilot	pilot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	21	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	187	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	187	2	everyone	everyone	PRON
cieatasu-45	187	3	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	187	4	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	187	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	187	6	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-45	187	7	responses	response	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	8	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	187	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	187	10	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	11	items	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	187	13	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	187	14	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	15	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	187	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	187	17	yield	yield	VERB
cieatasu-45	187	18	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	187	19	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	187	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	187	22	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	187	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	188	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	188	3	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	188	4	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	188	5	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	188	6	discovered	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	188	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	188	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	188	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	188	10	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	188	11	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	188	12	determined	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	188	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	188	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	188	15	reliable	reliable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	188	16	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	188	17	ets	et	NOUN
cieatasu-45	188	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	188	19	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	188	20	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	188	21	safe	safe	ADJ
cieatasu-45	188	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	188	23	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	188	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	188	25	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	188	26	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	188	27	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	188	28	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	188	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	188	30	informative	informative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	188	31	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	189	1	further	far	ADV
cieatasu-45	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	189	3	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	189	4	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	189	5	dispense	dispense	VERB
cieatasu-45	189	6	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	189	7	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	189	8	concern	concern	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	9	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	189	10	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	189	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	189	12	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	13	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	189	14	associated	associate	VERB
cieatasu-45	189	15	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	189	16	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	189	17	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	18	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	189	20	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	189	21	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	189	22	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	189	23	clear	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-45	189	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	189	25	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	189	26	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	189	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	189	28	small	small	ADJ
cieatasu-45	189	29	pilot	pilot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	30	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	189	32	n	n	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	33	=	=	SYM
cieatasu-45	189	34	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-45	189	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	189	36	variation	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	189	37	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	189	38	present	present	ADJ
cieatasu-45	189	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	190	1	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	190	4	original	original	ADJ
cieatasu-45	190	5	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	6	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	7	data	data	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	8	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	190	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	190	11	list	list	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	13	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	190	14	public	public	ADJ
cieatasu-45	190	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	17	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	190	18	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	190	21	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-45	190	22	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-45	190	23	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	190	24	offer	offer	VERB
cieatasu-45	190	25	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	26	degrees	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	27	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	28	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	190	29	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	30	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	190	31	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	190	32	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	190	34	eric	eric	PROPN
cieatasu-45	190	35	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
cieatasu-45	190	36	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	190	37	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	190	38	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	190	39	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	190	40	www.eriche.org/resource/public.html	www.eriche.org/resource/public.html	PROPN
cieatasu-45	190	41	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	190	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	191	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	191	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	191	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	191	4	sampled	sample	VERB
cieatasu-45	191	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	191	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
cieatasu-45	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	191	8	both	both	DET
cieatasu-45	191	9	master	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	191	10	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	191	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	191	12	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	191	13	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	191	14	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	191	15	represented	represent	VERB
cieatasu-45	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	192	2	resulted	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	192	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	192	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	192	5	non	non	ADJ
cieatasu-45	192	6	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	192	7	proportional	proportional	ADJ
cieatasu-45	192	8	stratified	stratified	ADJ
cieatasu-45	192	9	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	192	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	12	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	192	13	offer	offer	VERB
cieatasu-45	192	14	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	192	17	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	192	18	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	20	gall	gall	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	22	borg	borg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	192	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	24	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	192	25	gall	gall	NOUN
cieatasu-45	192	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	27	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	192	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	193	1	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	193	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	193	3	selection	selection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	193	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	193	6	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	7	pool	pool	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	193	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	193	10	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	11	accessed	access	VERB
cieatasu-45	193	12	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	13	websites	website	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	193	15	obtain	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	193	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	193	17	names	name	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	193	19	contact	contact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	20	persons	person	NOUN
cieatasu-45	193	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	194	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	194	2	identified	identify	VERB
cieatasu-45	194	3	contact	contact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	4	person	person	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	194	6	each	each	DET
cieatasu-45	194	7	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	194	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	194	10	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	11	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	194	12	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	194	13	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	194	14	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	194	15	phone	phone	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	16	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	194	17	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	18	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	19	mail	mail	NOUN
cieatasu-45	194	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	195	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	195	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	195	4	described	describe	VERB
cieatasu-45	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	195	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	195	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	195	8	request	request	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	9	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	195	10	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	195	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	195	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	195	13	contact	contact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	14	person	person	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	15	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	195	16	recruit	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	195	17	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	195	18	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	195	20	participate	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	195	21	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	195	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	195	23	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	195	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	196	1	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-45	196	2	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	196	3	effort	effort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	196	5	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	196	6	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	196	7	discovered	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	196	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	196	9	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	196	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	196	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	196	12	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
cieatasu-45	196	13	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	196	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	196	15	recruiting	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	196	16	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	196	17	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	196	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	197	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
cieatasu-45	197	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	197	3	five	five	NUM
cieatasu-45	197	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	197	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	197	6	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	197	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	197	8	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	197	9	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	197	10	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	197	11	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	197	12	agreed	agree	VERB
cieatasu-45	197	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	197	14	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	197	15	collect	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	197	16	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	197	17	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	197	18	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	197	19	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	197	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	198	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	198	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	198	3	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	198	4	determined	determined	ADJ
cieatasu-45	198	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	198	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	198	7	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	198	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	198	9	collecting	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	198	10	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	198	11	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	198	12	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	198	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	198	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	1	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	2	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	3	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
cieatasu-45	199	4	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	199	5	recruited	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	199	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	7	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	199	8	ways	way	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	9	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	10	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	199	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	12	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	13	contacting	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	199	14	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	199	15	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	16	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	17	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	18	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-45	199	19	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	21	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	199	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	23	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	24	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	199	25	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	26	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	27	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	199	31	3	3	X
cieatasu-45	199	32	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	33	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	199	35	request	request	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	36	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	37	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	38	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	39	posted	post	VERB
cieatasu-45	199	40	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	199	42	association	association	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	43	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	44	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	199	45	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	46	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	199	47	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	199	48	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	49	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	50	ashe	ashe	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	51	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	199	52	list	list	NOUN
cieatasu-45	199	53	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	199	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	200	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	200	2	resulted	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	200	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	200	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	200	5	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	200	6	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	200	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	200	8	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	200	9	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	200	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	200	11	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	200	12	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	201	1	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	201	3	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	201	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	5	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	201	7	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	201	9	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	201	10	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	201	11	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	201	12	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	201	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	201	14	willing	willing	ADJ
cieatasu-45	201	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	201	16	recruit	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	201	17	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	18	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	201	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	201	20	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	21	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	201	22	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	201	23	classes	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	201	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	202	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	202	2	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	202	3	agreed	agree	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	202	5	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	6	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	7	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	8	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	202	9	sent	send	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	202	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	12	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	202	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	15	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	16	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	202	17	administered	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	202	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	202	20	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	21	setting	set	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	22	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	202	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	24	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	202	26	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	202	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	28	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	29	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	30	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	202	31	returned	return	VERB
cieatasu-45	202	32	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	202	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	34	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	35	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	202	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	202	37	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	202	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	203	1	seventy	seventy	NUM
cieatasu-45	203	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	203	3	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	203	4	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	203	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	203	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	203	7	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	203	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	203	9	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-45	203	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	203	11	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	203	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	204	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	204	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	204	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	204	4	recruited	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	204	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	204	6	participate	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	204	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	204	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	204	9	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	204	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	205	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	205	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	205	3	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	5	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	205	6	ways	way	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	205	8	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	9	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	10	permission	permission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	11	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	205	12	post	post	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	205	14	request	request	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	205	19	ashe	ashe	PROPN
cieatasu-45	205	20	list	list	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	21	serve	serve	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	205	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	205	24	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	25	asking	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	26	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	27	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	28	coordinators	coordinator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	29	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	205	30	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	31	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	32	organization	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	33	officers	officer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	34	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	205	35	forward	forward	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	36	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	205	37	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	38	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	39	mail	mail	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	40	request	request	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	41	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	42	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	43	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	44	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	45	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cieatasu-45	205	46	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	47	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	48	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	205	49	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	205	50	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	205	51	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	206	1	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	2	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	206	3	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	206	5	posted	post	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	6	messages	message	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	7	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	206	8	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	206	9	interested	interested	ADJ
cieatasu-45	206	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	206	11	participating	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	206	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	206	14	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	15	contacted	contact	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	206	17	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	18	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	206	19	e	e	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	20	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	21	mail	mail	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	206	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	206	24	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	25	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	206	26	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	206	28	send	send	VERB
cieatasu-45	206	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	206	30	packet	packet	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	206	32	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	33	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	34	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	35	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	206	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	206	37	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	206	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	207	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
cieatasu-45	207	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	207	3	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	207	4	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	207	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	207	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	207	7	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	207	8	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	207	9	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-45	207	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	207	11	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	207	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	208	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	208	3	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	208	6	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	208	7	providing	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	8	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	208	10	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	208	11	opposed	oppose	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	208	14	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	15	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	208	16	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	18	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	208	19	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	20	setting	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	208	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	208	23	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	25	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	26	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	208	27	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	28	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	29	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	208	30	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	31	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	208	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	33	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	208	34	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	208	35	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	36	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	37	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	208	38	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	208	39	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	208	40	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	208	41	under	under	ADP
cieatasu-45	208	42	similar	similar	ADJ
cieatasu-45	208	43	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	208	44	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	209	1	each	each	DET
cieatasu-45	209	2	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	3	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	209	4	individual	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	5	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	209	6	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	209	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	209	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	209	9	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	209	11	offered	offer	VERB
cieatasu-45	209	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	209	13	copy	copy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	209	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	209	16	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	17	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	209	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	209	19	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	1	results	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	210	3	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	210	4	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	210	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	6	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	7	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	9	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	10	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	11	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	210	13	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	210	14	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	15	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	210	17	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	210	18	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	210	19	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	20	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	21	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	23	part	part	PROPN
cieatasu-45	210	24	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	210	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	210	26	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	27	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	210	28	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	29	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	210	31	answer	answer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	32	key	key	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	33	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	34	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	210	35	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	37	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	210	38	raw	raw	ADJ
cieatasu-45	210	39	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	40	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	210	41	converted	convert	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	42	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	210	43	scaled	scale	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	44	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	45	according	accord	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	46	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	210	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	210	48	conversion	conversion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	49	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	50	provided	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	51	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	210	52	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	54	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	55	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	210	56	ii	ii	NUM
cieatasu-45	210	57	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	58	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	210	59	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	210	60	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	61	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	210	62	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	210	63	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	211	2	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-45	211	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	211	4	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	5	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	6	scaled	scale	VERB
cieatasu-45	211	7	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	8	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	211	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	211	10	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	211	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	12	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	14	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	15	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	211	16	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	211	17	59.30	59.30	NUM
cieatasu-45	211	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	211	20	range	range	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	21	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	211	22	20	20	NUM
cieatasu-45	211	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	211	24	80	80	NUM
cieatasu-45	211	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	211	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	211	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	211	29	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	30	standard	standard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	211	31	deviation	deviation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	211	32	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	211	33	10.27	10.27	NUM
cieatasu-45	211	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	212	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	212	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	212	3	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	212	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	212	5	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-45	212	6	slight	slight	ADJ
cieatasu-45	212	7	negative	negative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	212	8	skew	skew	NOUN
cieatasu-45	212	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	212	10	-0.129	-0.129	NUM
cieatasu-45	212	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	212	13	implying	imply	VERB
cieatasu-45	212	14	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	212	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	212	16	mean	mean	ADJ
cieatasu-45	212	17	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	212	18	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	212	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
cieatasu-45	212	20	lower	low	ADJ
cieatasu-45	212	21	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	212	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	212	23	median	median	NOUN
cieatasu-45	212	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	213	1	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	213	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	213	3	published	publish	VERB
cieatasu-45	213	4	norms	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	213	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	213	7	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	213	8	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	213	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	213	10	59	59	NUM
cieatasu-45	213	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	213	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	213	13	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	213	14	standard	standard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	213	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	213	16	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	213	17	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-45	213	18	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	213	19	inside	inside	ADV
cieatasu-45	213	20	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	213	21	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	213	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	213	23	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	213	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	214	2	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	214	4	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	214	6	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	7	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	8	earned	earn	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	9	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	214	10	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	214	11	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	12	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	13	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	14	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	15	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	214	16	took	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	214	18	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	214	19	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	214	20	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	21	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	22	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	23	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	214	24	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	214	25	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	26	during	during	ADP
cieatasu-45	214	27	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	214	28	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	29	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	31	inside	inside	ADP
cieatasu-45	214	32	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	214	33	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	214	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	35	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	214	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	37	p.12	p.12	NOUN
cieatasu-45	214	38	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	214	39	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	215	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	215	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	215	3	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	215	5	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	6	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	215	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	215	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	215	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	215	10	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	11	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	215	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	215	13	standard	standard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	215	14	deviation	deviation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	215	16	known	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	215	18	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	215	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	215	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	215	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	215	23	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	215	24	difference	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	25	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	215	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	215	27	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	215	29	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	30	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	215	31	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	215	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	215	33	z	z	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	34	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	35	statistic	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	36	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	215	37	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	215	38	single	single	ADJ
cieatasu-45	215	39	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	40	mean	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	215	41	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	215	42	howell	howell	PROPN
cieatasu-45	215	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	215	44	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-45	215	45	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	215	46	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	1	hence	hence	ADV
cieatasu-45	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	216	4	significance	significance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	5	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	6	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	216	7	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	216	9	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	216	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	216	12	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	13	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	14	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	216	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	216	16	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	216	17	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	216	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	216	19	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	20	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	22	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-45	216	23	ascertaining	ascertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	216	25	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	216	26	were	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	216	27	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	216	28	univariate	univariate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	216	29	outliers	outlier	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	31	z	z	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	32	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	33	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	216	35	excess	excess	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	36	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	216	37	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	216	38	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cieatasu-45	216	39	value	value	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	216	41	2.5	2.5	NUM
cieatasu-45	216	42	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	43	kirk	kirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	216	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	45	1995	1995	NUM
cieatasu-45	216	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	216	47	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	217	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	217	2	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	217	3	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	217	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	217	5	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	217	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	217	7	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	217	8	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	217	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	217	10	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	217	11	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	217	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	217	13	z=0.295	z=0.295	NUM
cieatasu-45	217	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	217	15	p<0.38	p<0.38	PROPN
cieatasu-45	217	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	218	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	218	2	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	218	3	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	218	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	218	6	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	7	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	218	8	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	218	9	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	218	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	218	11	higher	higher	ADV
cieatasu-45	218	12	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	218	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	218	14	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	218	15	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	218	16	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	218	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	218	18	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	218	20	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	21	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	218	22	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	218	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	218	24	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	218	25	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	218	26	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	27	senior	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	28	whose	whose	DET
cieatasu-45	218	29	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	30	enter	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	218	31	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	218	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	218	33	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	34	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	218	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	219	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	219	2	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	219	4	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	5	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	219	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	219	7	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	8	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	9	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	219	11	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	12	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	219	13	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	219	15	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	219	17	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	219	18	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	219	20	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	21	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	219	22	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	219	23	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	24	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	25	scaled	scale	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	26	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	27	existed	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	28	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	219	29	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	219	30	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	219	31	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	219	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	220	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	220	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	220	3	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	220	4	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	220	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	220	6	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
cieatasu-45	220	7	manner	manner	NOUN
cieatasu-45	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	220	9	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	220	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	220	11	goal	goal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	220	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	220	13	understanding	understand	VERB
cieatasu-45	220	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	220	15	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	220	16	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	220	17	existed	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	220	18	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	220	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	220	20	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	220	21	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	220	22	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	220	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	221	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	221	2	was	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	221	3	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	221	4	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	221	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	221	6	framework	framework	NOUN
cieatasu-45	221	7	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	221	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	221	9	test	test	VERB
cieatasu-45	221	10	formalized	formalize	VERB
cieatasu-45	221	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	221	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	222	1	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-45	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	222	3	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	222	4	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	222	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	222	6	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	222	7	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	222	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	222	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	222	10	deductive	deductive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	222	11	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-45	222	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	222	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	222	14	literature	literature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	223	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	223	3	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	4	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	223	5	examined	examine	VERB
cieatasu-45	223	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	223	7	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	223	8	major	major	ADJ
cieatasu-45	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	10	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	223	12	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	13	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	223	15	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	223	16	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	17	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	223	18	enrolled	enrol	VERB
cieatasu-45	223	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	20	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	223	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	24	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	223	25	individually	individually	ADV
cieatasu-45	223	26	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	223	27	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	223	28	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	223	30	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	223	31	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	223	34	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	223	36	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	37	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	38	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	39	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	223	40	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	223	41	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	223	42	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	223	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	44	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	223	45	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	224	1	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	224	2	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	224	3	contains	contain	VERB
cieatasu-45	224	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	224	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	224	6	related	relate	VERB
cieatasu-45	224	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	224	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	224	9	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	224	10	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	224	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	225	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	225	2	description	description	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	225	4	each	each	DET
cieatasu-45	225	5	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	225	7	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	8	follow	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	225	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	225	12	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	225	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	225	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	225	16	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	17	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	225	18	summarized	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	225	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	225	20	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	21	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	225	23	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	24	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	225	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	225	26	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	27	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cieatasu-45	225	28	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	225	29	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	225	30	effects	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	225	32	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	225	33	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	225	34	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	225	35	variable	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	1	n	n	PRON
cieatasu-45	226	2	m	m	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	3	sd	sd	ADP
cieatasu-45	226	4	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	5	female	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	6	63	63	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	7	60.86	60.86	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	8	9.90	9.90	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	9	male	male	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	10	33	33	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	11	56.15	56.15	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	12	10.53	10.53	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	13	participation	participation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	14	method	method	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	15	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	226	16	24	24	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	17	65.22	65.22	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	18	9.34	9.34	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	19	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	20	73	73	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	21	57.46	57.46	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	22	9.91	9.91	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	23	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	24	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	226	25	ed.d	ed.d	VERB
cieatasu-45	226	26	36	36	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	27	56.75	56.75	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	28	9.02	9.02	NUM
cieatasu-45	226	29	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	226	30	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	227	1	35	35	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	2	63.26	63.26	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	3	10.65	10.65	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	4	note	note	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	227	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	7	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	8	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	227	10	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	11	person	person	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	12	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	227	13	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	227	14	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-45	227	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	227	16	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	17	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	18	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	227	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	227	20	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	21	size	size	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	22	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	23	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	24	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	25	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	227	26	71	71	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	27	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	227	28	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	30	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	227	31	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	32	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	227	34	79	79	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	36	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	227	37	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	227	38	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	227	39	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	227	40	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	227	41	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	42	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	43	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	227	44	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	45	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	227	46	eight	eight	NUM
cieatasu-45	227	47	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	48	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	227	49	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	227	50	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	227	51	indicate	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	227	52	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	227	53	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	54	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	227	55	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	227	56	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	228	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	228	2	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	228	3	parametric	parametric	ADJ
cieatasu-45	228	4	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	228	6	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	7	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	228	9	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	228	10	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	228	11	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	12	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	228	14	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	228	16	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	228	17	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	18	t	t	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	19	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	228	20	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	21	depending	depend	VERB
cieatasu-45	228	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	228	23	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	228	24	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	228	26	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	228	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	228	29	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	228	30	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	31	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	228	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	229	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	229	2	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	229	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	229	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	229	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
cieatasu-45	229	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	229	7	met	meet	VERB
cieatasu-45	229	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	229	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	229	11	kirk	kirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	229	13	1995	1995	NUM
cieatasu-45	229	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	230	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	230	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	230	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	230	6	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	230	8	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	9	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	230	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	230	11	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	230	12	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	230	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	230	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	230	15	tenable	tenable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	230	16	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	230	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	230	18	levene	levene	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	19	statistic	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	230	21	levene	levene	NOUN
cieatasu-45	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	230	23	1960	1960	NUM
cieatasu-45	230	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	230	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	1	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	231	3	screened	screen	VERB
cieatasu-45	231	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	231	5	outliers	outlier	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	6	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	231	7	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	9	using	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	231	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	231	11	z	z	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	12	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	13	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	231	15	2.5	2.5	NUM
cieatasu-45	231	16	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	231	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	231	18	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	20	kirk	kirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	231	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	22	1995	1995	NUM
cieatasu-45	231	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	232	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cieatasu-45	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	232	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	232	4	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	5	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	232	6	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	232	8	suspect	suspect	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	9	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	232	10	violation	violation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	232	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	232	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	232	15	independence	independence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	232	17	observations	observation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	18	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	232	19	each	each	DET
cieatasu-45	232	20	participant	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	21	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	22	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	232	23	own	own	ADJ
cieatasu-45	232	24	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	25	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	232	26	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	27	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	232	29	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	232	30	was	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	31	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	232	32	common	common	ADJ
cieatasu-45	232	33	intervention	intervention	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	34	designed	design	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	35	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	232	36	alter	alter	VERB
cieatasu-45	232	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	232	38	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	39	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	40	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	232	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	233	2	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	233	3	was	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	233	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	233	5	mild	mild	ADJ
cieatasu-45	233	6	departure	departure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	233	8	normality	normality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	233	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	233	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	12	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	13	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	15	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	233	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	233	17	previously	previously	ADV
cieatasu-45	233	18	noted	note	VERB
cieatasu-45	233	19	negative	negative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	233	20	skewness	skewness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	22	mild	mild	ADJ
cieatasu-45	233	23	departures	departure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	24	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	233	25	normality	normality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	26	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	233	27	deemed	deem	VERB
cieatasu-45	233	28	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	233	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	30	especially	especially	ADV
cieatasu-45	233	31	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	233	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	233	33	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	34	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	233	35	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	36	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	233	37	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	233	38	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	233	39	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	233	40	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	233	41	violated	violate	VERB
cieatasu-45	233	42	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	43	stevens	stevens	PROPN
cieatasu-45	233	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	45	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-45	233	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	233	47	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	234	1	finally	finally	ADV
cieatasu-45	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	234	3	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	234	4	chose	choose	VERB
cieatasu-45	234	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	234	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cieatasu-45	234	7	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	234	8	null	null	ADJ
cieatasu-45	234	9	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	10	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	234	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	234	12	alpha	alpha	ADJ
cieatasu-45	234	13	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	234	15	.05	.05	NUM
cieatasu-45	234	16	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	234	17	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	234	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	234	19	correct	correct	VERB
cieatasu-45	234	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	234	21	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	22	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	234	23	error	error	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	24	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	234	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	234	26	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	27	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	234	28	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-45	234	29	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
cieatasu-45	234	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	234	31	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	234	32	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	234	33	validated	validate	VERB
cieatasu-45	234	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	234	35	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	234	36	separate	separate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	234	37	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	38	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	234	39	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	234	40	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	234	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	235	1	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	235	2	respect	respect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	235	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	235	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	235	5	degrees	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	235	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	235	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	235	9	majors	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	235	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	235	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	235	12	97	97	NUM
cieatasu-45	235	13	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	235	14	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	235	15	coded	code	VERB
cieatasu-45	235	16	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	235	17	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	235	18	broad	broad	ADJ
cieatasu-45	235	19	categories	category	NOUN
cieatasu-45	235	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	1	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	236	2	categories	category	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	3	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	236	4	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	236	5	follows	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	236	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	7	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	236	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	9	n=10	n=10	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	12	math	math	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	13	/	/	SYM
cieatasu-45	236	14	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	16	n=17	n=17	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	18	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	236	19	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	21	n=48	n=48	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	23	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	25	n=16	n=16	NOUN
cieatasu-45	236	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	236	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	237	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	237	2	were	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	237	3	six	six	NUM
cieatasu-45	237	4	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	237	5	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	237	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	237	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	237	8	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	237	9	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	237	10	majored	major	VERB
cieatasu-45	237	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	237	12	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	237	13	business	business	NOUN
cieatasu-45	237	14	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	237	15	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	237	16	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	238	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	238	2	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	238	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	238	4	too	too	ADV
cieatasu-45	238	5	small	small	ADJ
cieatasu-45	238	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	238	7	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	238	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	238	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	238	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	238	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	239	1	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	239	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	239	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	239	4	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	239	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-45	239	6	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	239	7	were	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	239	8	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	239	9	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	239	10	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	239	11	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	239	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	239	13	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	239	14	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	239	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	239	16	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	239	17	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	239	18	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	239	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	2	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	240	3	grouped	group	VERB
cieatasu-45	240	4	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	5	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	240	6	categories	category	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	8	terms	term	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	10	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	240	11	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	240	12	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	14	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	240	15	getting	get	VERB
cieatasu-45	240	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	240	17	master	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	18	’s	’s	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	20	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	240	21	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	23	n=26	n=26	PROPN
cieatasu-45	240	24	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	26	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	240	27	getting	get	VERB
cieatasu-45	240	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	240	29	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	31	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	240	32	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	33	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	34	n=53	n=53	ADV
cieatasu-45	240	35	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	36	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	240	37	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	240	38	getting	get	VERB
cieatasu-45	240	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	240	40	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	41	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	240	42	another	another	DET
cieatasu-45	240	43	field	field	NOUN
cieatasu-45	240	44	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	45	n=15	n=15	NUM
cieatasu-45	240	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	240	47	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	241	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	241	2	were	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	241	3	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	241	4	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	241	5	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	6	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	241	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	241	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	241	9	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	241	10	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	241	11	receiving	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	241	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	241	13	master	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	14	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	241	15	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	241	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	241	18	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	19	outside	outside	ADP
cieatasu-45	241	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	241	21	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	241	22	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	241	24	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	241	25	observations	observation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	26	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	241	27	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
cieatasu-45	241	28	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	241	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	241	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	241	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	242	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	242	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	242	3	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	242	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-45	242	5	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	242	6	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	242	7	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	242	8	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	242	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	242	10	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	242	11	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	242	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	242	13	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	242	14	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	242	15	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	242	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	242	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	243	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	243	2	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	243	3	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	243	4	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	243	5	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	243	7	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	243	8	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	9	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	10	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	243	11	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	12	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	243	13	females	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	14	having	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	243	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	243	16	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	243	17	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-45	243	18	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	19	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	243	20	males	male	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	243	22	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	243	23	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	243	24	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	243	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	244	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cieatasu-45	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	244	3	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	244	4	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	244	5	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	244	6	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	244	7	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	244	8	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	244	9	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	244	10	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	244	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	244	12	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	244	13	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	244	14	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	244	15	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	244	16	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	244	17	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	244	18	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	244	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	244	20	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	244	21	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	244	22	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	244	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	244	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	244	25	class2	class2	PROPN
cieatasu-45	244	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	245	1	finally	finally	ADV
cieatasu-45	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	245	3	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	245	4	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	245	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	245	6	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	245	7	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	245	8	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	245	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	1	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	246	3	lower	low	ADJ
cieatasu-45	246	4	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	5	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	246	6	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	7	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	246	9	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	246	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	11	table	table	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	12	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	246	13	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	246	15	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	16	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	246	17	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	246	19	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	20	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	246	21	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	22	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	23	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	25	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	26	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	246	27	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	28	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	246	29	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	246	30	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	31	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	246	32	variable	variable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	246	33	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	34	statistic	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	35	results	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	36	probability	probability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	37	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	38	size	size	NOUN
cieatasu-45	246	39	undergraduate	undergraduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	246	40	major	major	ADJ
cieatasu-45	246	41	f(3	f(3	PROPN
cieatasu-45	246	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	43	87	87	NUM
cieatasu-45	246	44	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	246	45	=	=	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	1	1.01	1.01	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	2	.392	.392	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	3	0.000	0.000	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	4	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	247	5	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	6	f(2	f(2	PROPN
cieatasu-45	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	8	91	91	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	10	=	=	SYM
cieatasu-45	247	11	1.95	1.95	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	12	.148	.148	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	13	0.020	0.020	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	14	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	15	t(94	t(94	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	17	=	=	SYM
cieatasu-45	247	18	2.17	2.17	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	19	.033	.033	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	20	0.048	0.048	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	21	participation	participation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	22	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	23	individual	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	24	vs.	vs.	ADP
cieatasu-45	247	25	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	27	t(95	t(95	PRON
cieatasu-45	247	28	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	29	=	=	PRON
cieatasu-45	247	30	-3.32	-3.32	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	31	.001	.001	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	32	0.104	0.104	NUM
cieatasu-45	247	33	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	34	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	35	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	247	36	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	247	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	248	1	vs.	vs.	ADP
cieatasu-45	248	2	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	248	3	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	248	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	249	1	t(69	t(69	NUM
cieatasu-45	250	1	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	2	=	=	PRON
cieatasu-45	250	3	-2.78	-2.78	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	4	.007	.007	NUM
cieatasu-45	250	5	0.101	0.101	NUM
cieatasu-45	250	6	note	note	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	8	effect	effect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	9	sizes	size	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	10	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	250	11	ω2	ω2	ADJ
cieatasu-45	250	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	13	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	250	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	16	kirk	kirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	18	1995	1995	NUM
cieatasu-45	250	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	20	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	250	21	f	f	PROPN
cieatasu-45	250	22	values	value	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	250	24	cohen	cohen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	250	25	’s	’s	PROPN
cieatasu-45	250	26	d	d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	250	27	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	250	28	t	t	PROPN
cieatasu-45	250	29	values	value	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	30	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	31	cohen	cohen	NOUN
cieatasu-45	250	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	33	1988	1988	NUM
cieatasu-45	250	34	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	250	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	251	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	251	3	implications	implication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	251	5	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	251	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	7	review	review	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	251	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	251	10	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	11	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	251	13	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	251	14	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	251	16	gain	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	251	17	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	18	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	251	19	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	20	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	21	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	251	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	251	24	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	251	25	main	main	ADJ
cieatasu-45	251	26	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	27	guided	guide	VERB
cieatasu-45	251	28	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	251	29	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	251	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	252	1	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	252	2	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	252	3	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	4	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	5	compare	compare	VERB
cieatasu-45	252	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	252	7	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	252	8	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	9	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	252	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	252	12	standardized	standardized	ADJ
cieatasu-45	252	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	252	14	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	15	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	252	16	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	252	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	252	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	252	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	252	21	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	253	1	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	253	2	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	253	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	253	4	correlate	correlate	VERB
cieatasu-45	253	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	253	6	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	253	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	253	8	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	253	9	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	254	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	254	2	series	series	NOUN
cieatasu-45	254	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	254	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	254	5	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-45	254	6	here	here	ADV
cieatasu-45	254	7	helped	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	254	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	254	9	both	both	PRON
cieatasu-45	254	10	answer	answer	VERB
cieatasu-45	254	11	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	254	12	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	254	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	254	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	254	15	raise	raise	VERB
cieatasu-45	254	16	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	254	17	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	254	18	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	254	19	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	254	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	255	1	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	255	2	reviewing	review	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	255	4	literature	literature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	255	6	form	form	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	255	8	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	255	10	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	255	11	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	255	13	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	255	14	became	become	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	15	clear	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-45	255	16	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	255	17	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	255	18	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	255	19	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	20	great	great	ADJ
cieatasu-45	255	21	deal	deal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	255	23	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	24	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	255	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	255	27	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	28	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	255	30	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	255	31	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	32	very	very	ADV
cieatasu-45	255	33	little	little	ADJ
cieatasu-45	255	34	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	35	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-45	255	36	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	255	37	addresses	address	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	38	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	255	39	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	255	40	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	255	41	specifically	specifically	ADV
cieatasu-45	255	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	2	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	3	agree	agree	VERB
cieatasu-45	256	4	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	5	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	256	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	7	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	256	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	256	9	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	256	10	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	256	12	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	256	13	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	15	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	256	16	seems	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	256	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	256	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	256	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	256	20	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	21	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	256	22	expectation	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	23	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	24	reality	reality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	25	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	26	hahs	hah	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	28	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	256	29	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	30	torrance	torrance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	32	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	256	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	34	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	35	robinson	robinson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	256	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	37	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	256	38	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	39	mullen	mullen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	256	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	41	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	256	42	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	43	lavelle	lavelle	PROPN
cieatasu-45	256	44	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	45	bushrow	bushrow	PROPN
cieatasu-45	256	46	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	47	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	256	48	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	49	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	256	50	kamler	kamler	NOUN
cieatasu-45	256	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	52	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	256	53	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	256	54	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	1	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	257	2	wit	wit	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	4	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	257	5	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	6	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	257	7	expected	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	257	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	257	9	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	257	10	like	like	ADP
cieatasu-45	257	11	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	257	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	257	13	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	15	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	257	16	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	257	17	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	257	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	257	19	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	20	individually	individually	ADV
cieatasu-45	257	21	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	257	22	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	257	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	257	24	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	257	25	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	257	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	257	27	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	257	28	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	257	29	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	30	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	32	z	z	NOUN
cieatasu-45	257	33	=	=	SYM
cieatasu-45	257	34	3.043	3.043	NUM
cieatasu-45	257	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	36	p	p	X
cieatasu-45	257	37	<	<	X
cieatasu-45	257	38	.05	.05	NUM
cieatasu-45	257	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	257	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	258	1	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	258	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	258	3	section	section	NOUN
cieatasu-45	258	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	258	5	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	258	6	comments	comment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	258	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	258	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	258	9	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	258	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	259	1	experts	expert	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	259	3	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	259	4	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	5	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	6	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	259	7	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	8	elicits	elicit	VERB
cieatasu-45	259	9	cries	cry	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	259	11	despair	despair	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	259	13	exasperation	exasperation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	14	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	259	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	259	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	260	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	260	2	basic	basic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	260	3	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	260	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	260	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	260	6	driving	drive	VERB
cieatasu-45	260	7	force	force	NOUN
cieatasu-45	260	8	behind	behind	ADP
cieatasu-45	260	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	260	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	260	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	261	1	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	261	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	261	3	state	state	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	261	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	6	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	7	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	8	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	261	9	depicted	depict	VERB
cieatasu-45	261	10	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	261	11	disgruntled	disgruntled	ADJ
cieatasu-45	261	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	261	14	myth	myth	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	15	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	261	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	261	17	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	261	18	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	261	20	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	261	21	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	261	22	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	261	23	indeed	indeed	ADV
cieatasu-45	261	24	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	261	25	real	real	ADJ
cieatasu-45	261	26	issue	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	27	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	261	28	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	29	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	261	30	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	31	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	32	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	261	33	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	261	34	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	1	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	262	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	262	4	recap	recap	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	262	7	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	262	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	262	10	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	262	11	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	12	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	262	13	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	262	14	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	262	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	262	16	higher	higher	ADV
cieatasu-45	262	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	262	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	262	19	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	262	20	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	262	21	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	22	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	262	23	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	25	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	26	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	262	27	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	262	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	262	29	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	262	30	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	31	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	32	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	262	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	262	34	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	262	35	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	36	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	37	whose	whose	DET
cieatasu-45	262	38	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	39	constitute	constitute	VERB
cieatasu-45	262	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	262	41	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	262	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	263	1	implications	implication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	264	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	264	2	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	264	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	264	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	264	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	264	6	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-45	264	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	264	9	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-45	264	10	clear	clear	ADJ
cieatasu-45	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	264	12	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-45	264	13	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	264	14	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	264	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	265	1	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-45	265	2	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	265	3	predicated	predicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	265	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	265	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	266	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	5	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	266	8	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	10	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	11	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	266	12	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	13	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	14	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	266	15	taken	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	266	16	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	266	17	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	266	18	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	266	19	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	266	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	266	22	regardless	regardless	ADV
cieatasu-45	266	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	24	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	266	25	definitions	definition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	266	28	term	term	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	29	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	32	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	33	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	266	34	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	266	35	arguably	arguably	ADV
cieatasu-45	266	36	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	266	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	38	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	266	39	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	40	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	41	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	266	42	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	266	43	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	44	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	266	45	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	46	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	47	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	266	48	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	266	49	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	266	50	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	266	51	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	266	52	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	266	53	prior	prior	ADV
cieatasu-45	266	54	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	266	55	matriculation	matriculation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	56	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	57	north	north	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	58	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	59	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	266	60	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	61	abate	abate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	266	62	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	63	vaughn	vaughn	PROPN
cieatasu-45	266	64	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	65	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	266	66	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	67	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	266	68	knudson	knudson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	266	69	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-45	266	70	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	266	71	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	266	72	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	73	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	266	74	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	266	75	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	267	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	267	2	follows	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	267	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	267	4	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	267	5	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	267	6	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	267	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	267	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	267	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	267	10	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	267	11	expectation	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	267	12	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	267	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	267	14	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	267	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	267	16	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	267	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	267	18	–	–	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	267	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	267	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	267	21	yet	yet	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	267	22	unmet	unmet	NOUN
cieatasu-45	267	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	268	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	268	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	6	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	268	8	american	american	PROPN
cieatasu-45	268	9	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-45	268	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	11	colleges	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	13	universities	university	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	14	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	15	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	16	cited	cite	VERB
cieatasu-45	268	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	18	abbate	abbate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	19	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	20	vaughn	vaughn	ADJ
cieatasu-45	268	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	22	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	268	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	24	p.52	p.52	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	25	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	26	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	27	revealed	reveal	VERB
cieatasu-45	268	28	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	268	30	dismal	dismal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	268	31	11	11	NUM
cieatasu-45	268	32	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	34	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	35	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	36	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	268	37	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-45	268	38	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	268	39	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	268	40	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	41	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	268	42	‘	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	43	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	268	44	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	45	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	46	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	47	holding	hold	VERB
cieatasu-45	268	48	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	268	49	belief	belief	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	50	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	51	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	52	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	268	53	contributing	contribute	VERB
cieatasu-45	268	54	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	55	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	268	56	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	57	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	268	58	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	59	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	268	60	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	268	61	areas	area	NOUN
cieatasu-45	268	62	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	268	63	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	269	1	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	2	requiring	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	269	4	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	5	’s	’s	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	6	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	7	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	269	9	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	11	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	13	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	14	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	269	16	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	269	17	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	269	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	269	19	safe	safe	ADJ
cieatasu-45	269	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	269	21	conclude	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	22	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	269	23	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	24	admissions	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	25	committees	committee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	26	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	269	27	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
cieatasu-45	269	28	assuming	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	29	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	269	30	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	269	31	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	32	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	33	has	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	34	adequately	adequately	ADV
cieatasu-45	269	35	prepared	prepare	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	36	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	37	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	38	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	269	39	rigors	rigor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	40	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	269	41	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	269	42	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	43	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	44	since	since	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	269	45	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-45	269	46	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	269	47	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	269	48	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	269	49	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	269	50	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	269	51	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	270	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	270	2	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	3	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	270	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	270	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	7	sampled	sample	VERB
cieatasu-45	270	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	270	9	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	270	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	11	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	270	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	270	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	270	14	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	15	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	270	17	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	270	18	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	270	19	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	20	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	270	21	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	270	22	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	270	23	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	24	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	25	seems	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	270	26	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	270	27	justify	justify	VERB
cieatasu-45	270	28	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	29	complaints	complaint	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	30	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	270	31	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	32	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	33	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	270	34	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	270	35	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	270	36	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	270	37	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	270	38	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
cieatasu-45	270	39	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	270	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	271	1	presumably	presumably	ADV
cieatasu-45	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	271	3	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	271	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	271	5	expects	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	271	6	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	271	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	271	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	271	9	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	271	10	better	well	ADV
cieatasu-45	271	11	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	271	12	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	271	13	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	271	14	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	271	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	272	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	272	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	272	3	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	4	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	5	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	272	6	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	272	8	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	272	10	representative	representative	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	12	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	13	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	15	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	16	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	17	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	18	across	across	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	272	20	united	united	PROPN
cieatasu-45	272	21	states	states	PROPN
cieatasu-45	272	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	272	23	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	272	24	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	272	25	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	26	reached	reach	VERB
cieatasu-45	272	27	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	272	28	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	272	29	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	30	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	272	31	years	year	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	33	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	34	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	272	36	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	272	37	possibly	possibly	ADV
cieatasu-45	272	38	even	even	ADV
cieatasu-45	272	39	after	after	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	40	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	272	41	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	42	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	43	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	44	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	272	45	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	46	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	47	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	272	48	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	49	master	master	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	50	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	272	51	degrees	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	52	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	272	53	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	272	54	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	55	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	56	sampled	sample	VERB
cieatasu-45	272	57	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	58	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	272	59	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	60	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	272	61	no	no	PRON
cieatasu-45	272	62	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	272	63	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	64	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	65	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	272	66	average	average	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	67	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	68	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	272	69	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	272	70	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	272	71	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	72	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	272	73	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	273	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	273	2	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	273	3	begs	beg	VERB
cieatasu-45	273	4	many	many	ADJ
cieatasu-45	273	5	questions	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	273	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	274	1	namely	namely	ADV
cieatasu-45	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	274	3	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	274	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	274	5	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	6	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	274	8	produce	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	9	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	11	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	274	12	adequately	adequately	ADV
cieatasu-45	274	13	addressed	address	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	14	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	274	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	274	16	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	18	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	274	19	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	274	20	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	274	21	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	274	22	simply	simply	ADV
cieatasu-45	274	23	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	274	24	enough	enough	ADJ
cieatasu-45	274	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	26	placed	place	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	27	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	274	28	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	274	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	30	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	274	31	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	274	32	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	33	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	274	34	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	35	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	274	36	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	37	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	274	38	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	275	1	does	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	275	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	275	3	lack	lack	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	6	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	7	screening	screen	VERB
cieatasu-45	275	8	lead	lead	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	275	11	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	13	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	275	14	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	15	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	275	16	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	275	17	inadequately	inadequately	ADV
cieatasu-45	275	18	prepared	prepared	ADJ
cieatasu-45	275	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	275	20	produce	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	275	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	275	22	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	24	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	25	expected	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	275	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	275	27	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	28	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	275	29	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	276	1	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	276	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	276	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	276	5	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	276	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	276	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	276	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	9	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	276	11	entering	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	276	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	13	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	14	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	276	15	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	276	16	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	276	17	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	18	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	276	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	276	20	error	error	NOUN
cieatasu-45	276	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	276	22	unfair	unfair	ADJ
cieatasu-45	276	23	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	277	1	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	277	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	277	3	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	277	4	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	277	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	277	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	277	7	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	277	8	expect	expect	VERB
cieatasu-45	277	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	277	10	teach	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	277	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	277	12	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	277	13	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	277	14	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	277	15	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	277	16	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	278	1	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	278	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	278	4	demographics	demographic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	5	significance	significance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	6	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	7	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	278	8	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	278	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	278	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	278	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	12	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	278	14	selected	select	VERB
cieatasu-45	278	15	demographic	demographic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	278	16	variables	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	279	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	279	2	overall	overall	ADJ
cieatasu-45	279	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	279	4	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	279	5	proved	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	279	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	279	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	279	8	fairly	fairly	ADV
cieatasu-45	279	9	unspectacular	unspectacular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	279	11	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	279	12	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	279	13	unearth	unearth	VERB
cieatasu-45	279	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	279	15	few	few	ADJ
cieatasu-45	279	16	points	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	279	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	279	18	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	280	1	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	280	2	major	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	280	3	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	280	4	considered	consider	VERB
cieatasu-45	280	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	280	6	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	280	7	variable	variable	NOUN
cieatasu-45	280	8	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	280	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	280	10	potential	potential	ADJ
cieatasu-45	280	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cieatasu-45	280	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	280	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	280	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	280	15	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	280	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	281	1	although	although	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	281	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	281	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
cieatasu-45	281	4	small	small	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	5	n	n	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	281	7	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	281	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	281	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	281	10	four	four	NUM
cieatasu-45	281	11	major	major	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	12	categories	category	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	13	limits	limit	VERB
cieatasu-45	281	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	281	15	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	281	17	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	281	18	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	281	20	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	281	21	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	281	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	281	23	surprising	surprising	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	281	25	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	281	26	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	281	27	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	281	28	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	29	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	30	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	281	31	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	281	32	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	33	majors	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	34	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	281	35	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	36	did	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	281	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	281	38	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	281	39	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	281	40	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	281	42	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	281	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	281	44	highest	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	45	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	46	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	281	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	281	48	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	281	49	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	281	50	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	281	51	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	281	52	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	281	53	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	282	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	282	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	282	4	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	282	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	282	6	noted	note	VERB
cieatasu-45	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	282	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	282	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	282	10	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	282	11	majors	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	282	12	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	282	13	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	282	14	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	282	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	282	16	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	282	17	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	282	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	282	19	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	282	20	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	282	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	283	1	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	283	2	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	283	3	samples	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	283	4	t	t	NOUN
cieatasu-45	283	5	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	283	6	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	283	7	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	283	8	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	283	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	283	10	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	283	11	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	283	12	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	283	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	284	1	first	first	ADV
cieatasu-45	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	284	3	females	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	284	4	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	284	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	284	6	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	284	7	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	284	8	males	male	NOUN
cieatasu-45	284	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	284	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	284	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	284	12	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	284	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	285	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	285	2	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	285	3	exemplify	exemplify	VERB
cieatasu-45	285	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	285	5	theory	theory	NOUN
cieatasu-45	285	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	285	7	gender	gender	NOUN
cieatasu-45	285	8	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	285	9	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-45	285	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	285	11	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	285	12	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	285	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	285	14	general	general	ADJ
cieatasu-45	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	1	females	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	286	2	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	286	3	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	286	4	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	286	5	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	286	6	males	male	NOUN
cieatasu-45	286	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	286	8	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	286	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	286	10	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	286	11	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	286	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	13	cohen	cohen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	15	swerdlik	swerdlik	PROPN
cieatasu-45	286	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	17	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	286	18	phillips	phillips	PROPN
cieatasu-45	286	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	20	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	286	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	286	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	287	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-45	287	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	287	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	287	4	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	287	5	translates	translate	VERB
cieatasu-45	287	6	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	287	7	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	287	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	287	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	288	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	288	2	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	288	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	288	4	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	288	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	288	6	result	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	288	8	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	288	9	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	10	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	288	11	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	288	13	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	288	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	288	15	most	most	ADJ
cieatasu-45	288	16	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	288	18	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	288	19	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	21	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	288	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	289	1	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	289	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	289	3	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	289	4	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	289	6	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	289	7	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	8	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	289	10	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	289	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	289	12	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	289	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	289	15	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	289	16	attract	attract	VERB
cieatasu-45	289	17	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	289	18	admit	admit	VERB
cieatasu-45	289	19	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	20	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	289	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	289	22	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	289	23	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	24	background	background	NOUN
cieatasu-45	289	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	290	1	females	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	290	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	290	3	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	290	4	likely	likely	ADJ
cieatasu-45	290	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	290	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	290	7	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	290	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	290	9	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	290	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	290	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	290	12	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	290	13	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	290	14	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	290	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	290	16	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	290	17	areas	area	NOUN
cieatasu-45	290	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	290	19	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	290	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	290	21	pascarella	pascarella	PROPN
cieatasu-45	290	22	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	290	23	terenzini	terenzini	PROPN
cieatasu-45	290	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	290	25	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-45	290	26	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	290	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	1	forty	forty	NUM
cieatasu-45	291	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	3	eight	eight	NUM
cieatasu-45	291	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	291	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	291	6	ninety	ninety	NUM
cieatasu-45	291	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	8	seven	seven	NUM
cieatasu-45	291	9	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	291	11	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	291	12	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	13	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	291	14	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	291	15	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	16	majors	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	17	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	291	18	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	20	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	291	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	291	22	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	23	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	291	24	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	291	25	female	female	ADJ
cieatasu-45	291	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	27	65	65	NUM
cieatasu-45	291	28	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	291	29	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	291	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	292	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	292	2	loosely	loosely	ADV
cieatasu-45	292	3	drawn	draw	VERB
cieatasu-45	292	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	5	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	292	6	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	292	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	292	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	292	10	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	11	females	female	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	12	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	292	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	14	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	15	science	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	16	majors	major	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	292	18	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	292	19	get	get	VERB
cieatasu-45	292	20	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	21	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	23	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	292	24	undergraduates	undergraduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	292	26	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	292	27	seek	seek	AUX
cieatasu-45	292	28	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	292	29	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	30	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	31	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	32	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	292	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	292	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	292	35	comfort	comfort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	36	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	37	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	292	38	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	292	40	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	292	41	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	292	42	translates	translate	VERB
cieatasu-45	292	43	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	292	44	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	292	45	overall	overall	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	46	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	292	47	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	48	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	292	49	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	293	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
cieatasu-45	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	293	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	293	4	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	293	5	discovered	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	293	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	293	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	293	8	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	293	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	293	10	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	293	11	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	293	12	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	293	13	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	293	14	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	293	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	293	16	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	293	17	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	293	18	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	293	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	293	20	higher	higher	ADV
cieatasu-45	293	21	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	293	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	293	23	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	293	24	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	293	25	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	293	26	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	293	27	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	293	28	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	293	29	those	those	DET
cieatasu-45	293	30	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	293	31	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	293	32	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	293	33	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	293	34	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	293	35	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	293	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	294	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-45	294	2	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	294	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	294	4	simply	simply	ADV
cieatasu-45	294	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	294	6	function	function	NOUN
cieatasu-45	294	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	294	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	294	9	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	294	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	294	11	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	294	12	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	294	13	pursues	pursue	VERB
cieatasu-45	294	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	294	15	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	294	16	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	294	17	versus	versus	ADP
cieatasu-45	294	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	294	19	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	294	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	295	2	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	3	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	295	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	295	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	295	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	295	7	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	295	8	applied	applied	ADJ
cieatasu-45	295	9	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	295	12	ed.d	ed.d	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	15	attracts	attract	VERB
cieatasu-45	295	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	17	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	295	18	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-45	295	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	20	experience	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	22	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	24	background	background	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	295	26	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	295	27	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	295	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	296	1	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	296	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	296	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	296	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	296	6	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	296	7	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	296	8	ed.d	ed.d	VERB
cieatasu-45	296	9	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	296	10	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	296	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	296	12	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	296	13	set	set	NOUN
cieatasu-45	296	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	296	15	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	296	16	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	296	17	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	296	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	297	1	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	297	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	297	4	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	5	committees	committee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	6	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	297	7	look	look	VERB
cieatasu-45	297	8	less	less	ADJ
cieatasu-45	297	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	297	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	297	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	12	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	297	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	297	14	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	297	15	factor	factor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	297	17	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	297	18	decision	decision	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	19	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	297	20	admit	admit	VERB
cieatasu-45	297	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	297	22	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	297	24	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	25	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	297	26	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	297	27	ed.d	ed.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	297	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	298	1	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	298	2	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	299	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	299	2	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	299	3	bothersome	bothersome	ADJ
cieatasu-45	299	4	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	5	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	299	7	portion	portion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	299	10	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	11	involved	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	299	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	299	13	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	15	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	16	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	299	17	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	299	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	299	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	21	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	22	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	299	23	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	299	24	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	25	versus	versus	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	26	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	299	27	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	299	28	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	299	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	299	30	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	31	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	32	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	299	34	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	299	35	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	299	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	300	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	300	2	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	3	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	300	4	did	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	300	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	300	6	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	7	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	300	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	300	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	300	10	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	11	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	300	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	300	13	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	300	14	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	300	15	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	300	16	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	300	17	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	300	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	300	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	300	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	21	setting	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	300	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	300	24	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	300	25	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	300	26	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	300	27	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	300	28	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	300	29	normative	normative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	300	30	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	300	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	301	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	301	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	301	3	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
cieatasu-45	301	4	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	301	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	301	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	301	7	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	301	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	301	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	301	10	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	301	11	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	302	2	sat	sat	PROPN
cieatasu-45	302	3	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	302	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	5	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	302	6	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	8	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	9	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	11	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	302	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	302	13	timed	time	VERB
cieatasu-45	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	15	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	302	16	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	17	item	item	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	302	20	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	302	21	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	22	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	302	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	303	1	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	303	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	303	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	5	setting	setting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	6	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	303	7	monitored	monitor	VERB
cieatasu-45	303	8	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	303	9	time	time	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	10	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	303	11	40	40	NUM
cieatasu-45	303	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	303	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	303	15	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	303	17	reference	reference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	18	materials	material	NOUN
cieatasu-45	303	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	303	20	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	303	21	allowed	allow	VERB
cieatasu-45	303	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	303	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	304	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	304	3	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	304	4	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	304	5	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	304	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	304	7	monitored	monitor	VERB
cieatasu-45	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	305	1	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-45	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	305	3	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	305	4	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	305	5	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	305	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	305	7	sign	sign	VERB
cieatasu-45	305	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	305	9	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	305	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	305	11	honesty	honesty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	305	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	305	13	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	305	14	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	305	15	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	305	16	observe	observe	VERB
cieatasu-45	305	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	305	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	305	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	305	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	305	21	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	305	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	306	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	306	2	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	306	3	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	306	4	explanation	explanation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	306	7	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	306	8	difference	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	306	10	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	306	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	12	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	306	13	agreed	agree	VERB
cieatasu-45	306	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	306	15	participate	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	306	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	306	18	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	19	had	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	306	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	306	21	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	306	22	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	23	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	306	24	propensity	propensity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	25	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	26	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	306	28	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	306	29	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-45	306	30	somehow	somehow	ADV
cieatasu-45	306	31	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	306	32	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	306	33	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	34	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	35	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	306	36	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	37	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	306	38	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	306	39	recruited	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	306	40	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	41	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	306	42	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	43	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	306	44	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	306	45	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	306	46	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	307	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-45	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	307	3	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	307	4	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	307	5	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	307	6	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	307	7	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	307	8	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	307	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	307	11	sub	sub	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	12	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	13	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	307	15	24	24	NUM
cieatasu-45	307	16	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	17	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	307	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	307	19	represent	represent	VERB
cieatasu-45	307	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	307	21	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	307	22	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	23	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	307	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	308	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	308	2	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	308	3	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	308	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	309	1	aside	aside	ADV
cieatasu-45	309	2	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	309	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	309	4	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	309	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	309	7	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	8	ii	ii	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	9	error	error	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	309	11	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	309	12	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	309	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	309	14	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	15	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	309	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	309	17	convenience	convenience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	18	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	309	19	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	309	20	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	309	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	310	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	310	2	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	310	3	cases	case	NOUN
cieatasu-45	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	310	5	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	310	6	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	310	7	result	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	310	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	310	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	310	10	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	310	11	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	310	12	questionable	questionable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	310	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	311	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	311	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	311	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	6	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	311	7	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	311	8	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	311	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	311	10	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	311	11	illogical	illogical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	311	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	13	light	light	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	311	16	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	17	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	18	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	311	19	failure	failure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	311	21	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	311	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	311	23	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	311	24	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	311	26	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	27	mean	mean	VERB
cieatasu-45	311	28	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	29	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	311	30	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	311	32	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	311	33	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	311	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	312	1	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	312	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	312	3	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	312	4	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	312	5	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	313	1	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	313	2	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	313	3	volunteered	volunteer	VERB
cieatasu-45	313	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	313	5	complete	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	313	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	313	7	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	313	8	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	313	9	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	313	10	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	313	11	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	313	12	comprised	comprise	VERB
cieatasu-45	313	13	24.7	24.7	NUM
cieatasu-45	313	14	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	313	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	313	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	313	17	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	313	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	314	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	314	2	remaining	remain	VERB
cieatasu-45	314	3	75.3	75.3	NUM
cieatasu-45	314	4	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	314	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	314	7	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	8	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	9	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	314	10	recruited	recruit	VERB
cieatasu-45	314	11	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	314	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	314	15	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	314	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	314	17	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	18	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	314	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	314	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	314	21	setting	set	VERB
cieatasu-45	314	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	315	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	315	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	4	assumed	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	8	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	315	9	volunteered	volunteer	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	315	11	participate	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	14	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	15	did	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	16	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	315	17	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	19	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	315	20	affinity	affinity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	21	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	315	24	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	25	because	because	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	315	28	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	315	29	interest	interest	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	32	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	33	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	315	34	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	315	35	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	315	36	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	37	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	38	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	315	39	likely	likely	ADJ
cieatasu-45	315	40	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	41	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	315	42	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	315	43	difference	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	44	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	45	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	46	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	315	47	found	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	48	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	49	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	50	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	51	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	52	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	315	53	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	54	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	55	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	56	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	315	57	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	58	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	59	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	60	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	61	scoring	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	315	62	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	315	63	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	315	64	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	315	65	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	315	66	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	67	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	315	68	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	316	1	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	316	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	316	3	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	317	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	317	2	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-45	317	3	issue	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	4	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	317	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	6	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	9	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	10	centers	center	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	11	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	13	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	16	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	317	17	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	317	18	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	317	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	317	20	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	317	22	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	23	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	24	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	25	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	26	means	mean	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	27	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	28	measuring	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	317	29	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	317	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	31	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	317	32	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	317	33	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	34	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	317	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	318	2	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	3	tests	test	VERB
cieatasu-45	318	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	5	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	318	6	major	major	ADJ
cieatasu-45	318	7	components	component	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	8	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	9	subscales	subscale	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	11	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	318	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	13	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	14	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	16	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	18	diction	diction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	20	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	22	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	26	idiom	idiom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	27	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	28	correctness	correctness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	31	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	32	expression	expression	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	33	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	34	inclusive	inclusive	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	36	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	38	word	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	39	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	41	sentence	sentence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	42	construction	construction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	44	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	45	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	46	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	47	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	318	48	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	49	organization	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	50	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	51	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	52	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	318	53	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	318	54	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	55	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	318	56	coherence	coherence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	318	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	319	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	319	2	second	second	ADJ
cieatasu-45	319	3	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	319	6	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	319	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	319	11	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	319	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	14	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	319	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	16	translates	translate	VERB
cieatasu-45	319	17	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	18	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	319	19	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	20	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	319	21	production	production	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	23	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	24	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	319	26	ties	tie	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	27	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	319	29	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	319	31	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	319	32	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	319	33	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	319	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	320	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-45	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	320	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	320	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	5	allows	allow	VERB
cieatasu-45	320	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	320	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	320	8	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	320	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	320	11	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	12	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	320	14	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	320	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
cieatasu-45	320	16	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	320	17	mean	mean	ADJ
cieatasu-45	320	18	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	19	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	320	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	320	21	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	320	23	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	320	24	no	no	PRON
cieatasu-45	320	25	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	320	26	adept	adept	ADJ
cieatasu-45	320	27	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	320	28	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	29	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	320	30	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	31	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	320	32	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	320	33	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	320	34	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	35	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	320	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	321	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	321	3	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	321	4	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	321	5	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	321	6	fault	fault	NOUN
cieatasu-45	321	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	321	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	321	9	assumption	assumption	NOUN
cieatasu-45	321	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	321	11	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	321	12	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	321	13	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	321	14	fault	fault	NOUN
cieatasu-45	321	15	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	321	16	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	321	17	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	321	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	1	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	322	2	simply	simply	ADV
cieatasu-45	322	3	put	put	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	5	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	322	6	measuring	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	322	8	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	322	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	14	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	322	15	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	322	16	safe	safe	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	322	18	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	322	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	322	21	sat	sat	PROPN
cieatasu-45	322	22	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	322	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	24	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	25	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	27	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	28	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	322	29	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	30	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	322	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	32	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	322	33	just	just	ADV
cieatasu-45	322	34	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	36	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	322	37	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	322	38	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	322	39	incongruence	incongruence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	40	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	322	41	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	43	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	322	44	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	45	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	46	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	322	47	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	48	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	322	49	actual	actual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	322	50	generation	generation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	51	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	322	52	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	53	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	322	54	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	323	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	323	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	323	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	323	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	323	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	323	6	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	323	7	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	323	8	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	323	9	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-45	323	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	323	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	323	12	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	323	13	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	323	14	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	323	15	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	323	16	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	323	17	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	323	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	323	19	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	323	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	324	1	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	324	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	324	3	consists	consist	NOUN
cieatasu-45	324	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	324	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	324	6	essay	essay	ADJ
cieatasu-45	324	7	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	324	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	325	1	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	325	2	takers	taker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	325	3	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	325	4	twenty	twenty	NUM
cieatasu-45	325	5	minutes	minute	NOUN
cieatasu-45	325	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	325	7	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	325	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	325	9	essay	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	325	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	325	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	325	12	assigned	assign	VERB
cieatasu-45	325	13	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	325	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	326	1	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	326	2	independent	independent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	326	3	readers	reader	NOUN
cieatasu-45	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	326	5	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	326	6	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	326	7	experienced	experience	VERB
cieatasu-45	326	8	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	326	9	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	326	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	326	11	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	326	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	326	14	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	326	15	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	326	16	essays	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	326	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	1	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	2	takers	taker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	3	receive	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	327	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	327	5	composite	composite	ADJ
cieatasu-45	327	6	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	7	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	8	calculated	calculate	VERB
cieatasu-45	327	9	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	327	10	combining	combine	VERB
cieatasu-45	327	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	327	12	multiplechoice	multiplechoice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	13	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	14	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	327	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	327	16	weighted	weight	VERB
cieatasu-45	327	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	18	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	19	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	20	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	21	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	22	inside	inside	ADV
cieatasu-45	327	23	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	327	24	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	327	25	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	26	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	327	27	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	29	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	327	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	31	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	327	32	5	5	NUM
cieatasu-45	327	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	327	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	328	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	328	2	logistics	logistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	328	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	328	5	subjective	subjective	ADJ
cieatasu-45	328	6	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	328	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	328	9	scoring	scoring	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	10	made	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	328	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	328	12	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	328	14	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	328	16	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	328	17	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	18	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	328	19	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	328	20	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	328	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	329	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	329	3	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	329	4	merits	merit	VERB
cieatasu-45	329	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	330	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	330	2	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	330	3	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	330	4	arises	arise	VERB
cieatasu-45	330	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	330	6	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	330	7	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	330	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	330	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	330	10	english	english	ADJ
cieatasu-45	330	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	330	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	330	13	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	330	14	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cieatasu-45	330	15	translate	translate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	330	16	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	330	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	330	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	330	19	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	2	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	3	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	5	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	331	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	331	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	8	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	9	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	10	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	11	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	331	12	measures	measure	VERB
cieatasu-45	331	13	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	14	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
cieatasu-45	331	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	20	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	22	diction	diction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	23	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	24	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	26	words	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	27	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	29	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	30	idiom	idiom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	31	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	32	correctness	correctness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	33	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	34	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	35	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	36	expression	expression	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	37	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	38	inclusive	inclusive	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	39	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	40	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	41	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	42	word	word	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	43	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	44	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	45	sentence	sentence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	46	construction	construction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	47	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	48	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	49	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	50	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	51	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	52	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	53	organization	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	54	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	55	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	56	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	57	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	58	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	59	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	60	coherence	coherence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	61	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	331	62	able	able	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	63	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	331	64	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	331	65	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	66	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	67	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	331	68	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	69	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	70	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	331	71	pertains	pertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	331	72	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	73	production	production	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	74	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	75	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	76	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	331	77	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	331	78	combined	combine	VERB
cieatasu-45	331	79	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	331	80	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	331	81	essay	essay	ADJ
cieatasu-45	331	82	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	331	83	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	332	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	332	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	332	3	hard	hard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	332	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	332	5	accept	accept	VERB
cieatasu-45	332	6	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	332	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	332	8	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	332	9	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	332	10	no	no	ADV
cieatasu-45	332	11	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	332	12	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	332	13	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	332	14	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	332	15	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	332	16	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	332	17	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	332	18	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	332	19	seniors	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	332	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	333	1	having	having	AUX
cieatasu-45	333	2	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	333	3	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	333	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	333	5	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	333	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	8	assuredly	assuredly	ADV
cieatasu-45	333	9	gained	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	333	10	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	11	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	333	12	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	333	14	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	333	15	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	333	16	virtue	virtue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	333	18	experience	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	19	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-45	333	20	surely	surely	ADV
cieatasu-45	333	21	possess	possess	VERB
cieatasu-45	333	22	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	333	23	competence	competence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	24	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	333	25	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	333	26	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	333	27	biggs	biggs	PROPN
cieatasu-45	333	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	333	29	et	et	PROPN
cieatasu-45	333	30	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	334	1	al	al	PROPN
cieatasu-45	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	334	3	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	334	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	334	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	335	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	335	3	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-45	335	4	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	335	5	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	335	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	335	7	gained	gain	VERB
cieatasu-45	335	8	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	335	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	335	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	335	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	335	12	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	335	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	335	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	335	15	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	335	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	336	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	336	2	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	336	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	336	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	336	5	case	case	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	336	7	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	336	8	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	336	9	administering	administer	VERB
cieatasu-45	336	10	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	11	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-45	336	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	336	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	336	14	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	336	15	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	336	16	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	336	17	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	336	18	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	336	19	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	336	21	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	336	22	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	336	23	picture	picture	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	336	25	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	26	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	27	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	336	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	336	29	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	336	30	emerge	emerge	VERB
cieatasu-45	336	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	337	1	generation	generation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	337	3	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	337	5	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
cieatasu-45	337	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	337	7	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	337	8	task	task	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	9	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	337	10	proving	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	337	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	337	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	337	14	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	337	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	337	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	337	18	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	337	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	337	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cieatasu-45	337	21	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	337	22	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	23	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	337	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	338	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	338	2	summarize	summarize	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	338	4	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	338	5	both	both	DET
cieatasu-45	338	6	parts	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	7	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-45	338	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	338	9	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	338	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	338	12	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	338	13	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	338	14	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	338	15	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	16	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	17	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	338	18	been	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	338	19	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	20	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	338	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	338	22	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	23	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	338	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	338	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	338	27	composite	composite	ADJ
cieatasu-45	338	28	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	29	obtained	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	30	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	338	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	338	32	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	33	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	338	35	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	338	36	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cieatasu-45	338	37	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	338	38	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	39	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	40	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	338	41	have	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	338	42	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	43	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	338	44	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	338	45	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	338	46	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	338	47	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	48	base	base	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	49	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	338	50	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	338	51	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	338	52	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cieatasu-45	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	3	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	339	4	asked	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	339	5	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	339	6	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	7	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	339	8	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	339	9	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	339	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	339	11	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	339	12	most	most	ADV
cieatasu-45	339	13	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	339	14	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	15	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	17	88.5	88.5	NUM
cieatasu-45	339	18	%	%	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	339	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	339	21	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	22	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	339	23	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	339	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	339	25	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	339	26	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	339	27	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	339	28	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	339	29	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	30	a	a	PROPN
cieatasu-45	339	31	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	32	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	33	singletonjackson	singletonjackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	339	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	35	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
cieatasu-45	339	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	37	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	339	38	newsom	newsom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	339	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	40	2009	2009	NUM
cieatasu-45	339	41	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	339	42	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	340	2	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	3	lends	lend	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	4	itself	itself	PRON
cieatasu-45	340	5	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	6	three	three	NUM
cieatasu-45	340	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	8	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	9	1	1	X
cieatasu-45	340	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	11	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	340	12	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	13	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	340	14	plausibility	plausibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	340	17	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	18	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	340	19	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	340	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	21	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	340	22	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	340	23	affect	affect	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	24	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	340	25	relate	relate	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	27	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	29	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	30	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	31	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	32	producing	produce	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	33	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	34	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cieatasu-45	340	36	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	37	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	38	papers	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	39	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	40	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	41	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	42	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	43	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	44	2	2	X
cieatasu-45	340	45	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	46	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	47	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	340	48	complaining	complain	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	49	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	50	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	51	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	52	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	53	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	340	54	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	55	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	340	56	problem	problem	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	57	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	58	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	340	59	giving	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	60	low	low	ADJ
cieatasu-45	340	61	marks	mark	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	62	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	63	poorly	poorly	ADV
cieatasu-45	340	64	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	65	papers	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	66	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	67	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	340	68	3	3	X
cieatasu-45	340	69	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	340	70	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	340	71	reported	report	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	72	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	73	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	340	74	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	340	75	give	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	76	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	340	77	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	340	78	depiction	depiction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	79	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	340	80	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	340	81	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	82	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	340	83	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	340	84	assignment	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	85	grade	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	340	86	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	1	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	341	4	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	341	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	341	6	noted	note	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	341	8	when	when	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	341	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	341	10	composite	composite	ADJ
cieatasu-45	341	11	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	341	13	parts	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	14	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-45	341	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	341	16	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	341	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	341	19	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	341	20	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	341	21	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	22	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	23	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	24	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	341	25	calculated	calculate	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	27	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	28	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	341	29	weighting	weighting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	30	makes	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	341	32	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	33	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	34	constitute	constitute	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	35	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	341	36	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	341	37	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	38	third	third	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	39	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	341	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	341	41	combined	combine	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	42	score	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	43	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	44	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	45	inside	inside	ADV
cieatasu-45	341	46	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	341	47	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	341	48	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	49	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	341	50	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	51	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	52	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	341	53	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	54	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	341	55	5	5	NUM
cieatasu-45	341	56	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	341	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	342	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	342	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	342	3	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	4	documentation	documentation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	5	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	342	6	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	342	7	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	8	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	342	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cieatasu-45	342	10	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	12	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	342	13	weighting	weighting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	342	15	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	16	examining	examine	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	17	validity	validity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	18	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	19	–	–	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	342	20	correlations	correlation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	21	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	342	23	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	342	24	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	342	25	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	342	26	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	27	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	342	29	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	30	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	31	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	32	–	–	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	342	33	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	342	34	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	342	35	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	342	36	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	342	37	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	342	38	due	due	ADJ
cieatasu-45	342	39	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	342	41	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	42	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	342	43	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	342	44	multiplechoice	multiplechoice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	45	portion	portion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	46	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	47	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	342	48	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	49	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	342	50	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	342	51	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	342	52	valid	valid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	342	53	predictor	predictor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	54	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	342	55	actual	actual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	342	56	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	57	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	342	58	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cieatasu-45	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	343	4	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	343	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	343	6	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	343	7	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	9	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	343	10	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	343	11	assume	assume	VERB
cieatasu-45	343	12	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	343	13	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	343	14	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	343	15	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	343	16	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	343	18	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	20	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	21	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	343	22	alone	alone	ADV
cieatasu-45	343	23	provides	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	343	24	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	343	25	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	343	26	picture	picture	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	27	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	343	28	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	343	29	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	30	taker	taker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	31	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	343	32	overall	overall	ADJ
cieatasu-45	343	33	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	34	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	35	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	343	36	viz	viz	NOUN
cieatasu-45	343	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	344	1	technical	technical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	344	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	344	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	344	4	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	344	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	344	6	generate	generate	VERB
cieatasu-45	344	7	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	345	1	implications	implication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	3	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	345	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	345	6	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	345	8	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	9	has	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	345	10	spurred	spur	VERB
cieatasu-45	345	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	345	12	number	number	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	16	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	345	17	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	18	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	19	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	20	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	345	21	area	area	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	23	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	345	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	25	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	345	26	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	27	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	345	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	1	further	far	ADV
cieatasu-45	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	3	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	346	4	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	5	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	346	6	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	346	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	346	8	affect	affect	VERB
cieatasu-45	346	9	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	10	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	11	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	13	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	346	14	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	15	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	346	16	dealt	deal	VERB
cieatasu-45	346	17	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	18	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	19	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	20	admissions	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	21	committees	committee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	22	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	23	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	346	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	27	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	28	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	29	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	346	30	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	346	31	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	34	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	35	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	346	36	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	37	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	346	38	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	346	39	thesis	thesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	40	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	346	41	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	42	supervision	supervision	NOUN
cieatasu-45	346	43	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	347	1	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	347	2	obvious	obvious	ADJ
cieatasu-45	347	3	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	347	5	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	347	6	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	7	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	347	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	347	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	347	10	replicate	replicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	347	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	347	12	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	347	14	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	347	15	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	347	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	17	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	18	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	347	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	347	20	wide	wide	ADJ
cieatasu-45	347	21	variety	variety	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	22	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	347	23	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	24	instead	instead	ADV
cieatasu-45	347	25	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	347	26	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cieatasu-45	347	27	studying	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	347	28	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	29	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	347	30	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	347	31	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	32	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	33	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	347	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	348	1	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	348	3	obtaining	obtain	VERB
cieatasu-45	348	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	348	5	larger	large	ADJ
cieatasu-45	348	6	n	n	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	348	8	either	either	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	348	9	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
cieatasu-45	348	10	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	348	11	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	348	14	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	348	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	17	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	348	18	all	all	DET
cieatasu-45	348	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
cieatasu-45	348	20	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	348	21	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	348	22	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	348	23	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	348	24	extremely	extremely	ADV
cieatasu-45	348	25	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	348	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	349	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	349	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	3	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	349	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	349	5	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	349	6	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	349	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	349	8	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	349	9	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	349	11	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	12	b	b	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	349	14	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	349	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	16	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	17	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	349	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	349	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	350	1	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	350	2	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	350	3	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	350	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	350	5	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	350	6	a	a	PRON
cieatasu-45	350	7	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	350	8	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	350	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cieatasu-45	350	10	which	which	PRON
cieatasu-45	350	11	requires	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	350	12	essay	essay	NOUN
cieatasu-45	350	13	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	350	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	351	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	351	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	351	4	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	5	a	a	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	351	7	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	351	8	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-45	351	9	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	10	task	task	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	351	12	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	351	13	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	351	14	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	15	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	351	16	yield	yield	VERB
cieatasu-45	351	17	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	351	18	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	351	19	picture	picture	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	351	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	351	22	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	351	25	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	351	26	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	351	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	352	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	352	2	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	352	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	352	5	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	352	6	nature	nature	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	352	8	regardless	regardless	ADV
cieatasu-45	352	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	352	10	choice	choice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	352	12	instrument(s	instrument(s	PROPN
cieatasu-45	352	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	352	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	352	15	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	352	16	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	352	17	improved	improve	VERB
cieatasu-45	352	18	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	352	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	352	20	data	data	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	21	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	22	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	352	23	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	352	24	held	hold	VERB
cieatasu-45	352	25	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	352	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	353	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	353	2	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	353	3	discovered	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	353	4	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	353	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	353	6	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	353	7	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	353	8	harder	hard	ADJ
cieatasu-45	353	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	353	10	collect	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	353	11	than	than	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	353	12	originally	originally	ADV
cieatasu-45	353	13	predicted	predict	VERB
cieatasu-45	353	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	354	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	354	2	gave	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	354	3	rise	rise	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	4	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	354	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	354	6	change	change	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	7	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	354	8	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	9	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	354	10	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
cieatasu-45	354	11	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	12	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	354	13	collected	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	354	14	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	354	15	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	17	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	354	18	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	354	19	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	354	20	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	354	22	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	354	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	354	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	354	25	setting	set	VERB
cieatasu-45	354	26	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	355	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	355	2	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	355	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	355	4	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	355	5	plan	plan	VERB
cieatasu-45	355	6	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	355	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	355	8	contingency	contingency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	355	9	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	355	10	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	355	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	355	12	plan	plan	NOUN
cieatasu-45	355	13	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	355	14	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	355	15	collect	collect	VERB
cieatasu-45	355	16	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	355	17	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	355	18	proctored	proctor	VERB
cieatasu-45	355	19	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	355	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	356	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	356	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	356	3	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	356	4	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	356	5	affect	affect	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	7	overreaching	overreaching	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	8	finding	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	9	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	356	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	11	sample	sample	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	12	population	population	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	13	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	356	14	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	356	15	score	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	356	17	higher	higher	ADV
cieatasu-45	356	18	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	356	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	20	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	356	21	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	356	22	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	356	23	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	24	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	356	26	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	27	b	b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	356	28	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	356	29	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	30	norm	norm	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	31	group	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	356	33	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	34	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	35	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	356	36	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	37	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	38	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	356	39	did	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	40	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	356	41	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	42	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	356	43	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	356	44	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	356	45	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	46	scored	score	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	47	significantly	significantly	ADV
cieatasu-45	356	48	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	356	49	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	356	50	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	356	51	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	356	52	participated	participate	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	53	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	356	54	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	356	55	classroom	classroom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	56	setting	set	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	57	gives	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	356	58	pause	pause	NOUN
cieatasu-45	356	59	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	357	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	357	2	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	357	3	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	357	4	important	important	ADJ
cieatasu-45	357	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	357	6	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	357	7	out	out	ADP
cieatasu-45	357	8	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	357	9	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	357	10	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	357	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	357	12	chance	chance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	13	finding	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	357	14	particular	particular	ADJ
cieatasu-45	357	15	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	357	16	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	357	17	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	357	19	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	357	20	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	357	21	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	357	22	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	23	environment	environment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	24	gives	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	357	25	rise	rise	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	26	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	357	27	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	28	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	357	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	358	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	358	2	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	358	3	trust	trust	VERB
cieatasu-45	358	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	358	5	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	7	those	those	PRON
cieatasu-45	358	8	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	358	9	completed	complete	VERB
cieatasu-45	358	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	358	11	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	358	12	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	358	13	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	358	15	class	class	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	16	setting	set	VERB
cieatasu-45	358	17	more	more	ADJ
cieatasu-45	358	18	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	358	20	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	22	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	358	23	test	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	24	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	358	25	takers	taker	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	26	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	27	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	358	28	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	358	29	representative	representative	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	358	31	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	358	32	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	33	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	34	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	35	’	’	PART
cieatasu-45	358	36	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	37	indicators	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	358	38	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	359	1	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	359	2	variations	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	359	3	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	359	4	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	359	5	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	359	6	professor	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	359	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	359	8	focused	focus	VERB
cieatasu-45	359	9	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	359	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	360	1	graduate	graduate	PROPN
cieatasu-45	360	2	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	360	3	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	360	4	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	360	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	360	6	tested	test	VERB
cieatasu-45	360	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	360	8	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	360	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	360	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-45	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	3	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	361	4	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	361	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	361	6	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cieatasu-45	361	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	361	8	determine	determine	VERB
cieatasu-45	361	9	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	361	10	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	361	11	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	12	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	13	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	361	14	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-45	361	15	articulate	articulate	VERB
cieatasu-45	361	16	rules	rule	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	17	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	361	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	20	usage	usage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	21	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	22	diction	diction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	24	idiom	idiom	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	25	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	26	correctness	correctness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	27	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	361	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	29	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	361	30	expression	expression	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	31	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	361	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	361	33	organization	organization	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	34	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	361	35	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	36	relative	relative	ADJ
cieatasu-45	361	37	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	361	38	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	39	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	361	40	coherence	coherence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	361	41	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	362	1	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	362	2	doing	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	362	3	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	362	4	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	362	5	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	362	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	362	7	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	362	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	362	9	glean	glean	VERB
cieatasu-45	362	10	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	362	11	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	362	12	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	13	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	15	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	362	16	prepared	prepared	ADJ
cieatasu-45	362	17	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	362	18	actually	actually	ADV
cieatasu-45	362	19	teach	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	362	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	21	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	22	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	362	23	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	362	24	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	362	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	363	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	363	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	363	3	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	363	4	thing	thing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	363	6	grade	grade	VERB
cieatasu-45	363	7	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	363	8	content	content	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	363	10	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	363	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	363	12	altogether	altogether	ADV
cieatasu-45	363	13	different	different	ADJ
cieatasu-45	363	14	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	363	16	teach	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	363	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	18	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	363	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	363	20	part	part	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	363	22	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	363	23	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	363	24	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	363	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	364	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	364	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	3	along	along	ADP
cieatasu-45	364	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	364	5	lines	line	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	6	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	364	7	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	364	8	include	include	VERB
cieatasu-45	364	9	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	364	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	11	survey	survey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	12	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	364	13	aims	aim	VERB
cieatasu-45	364	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	364	15	discover	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	364	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	19	toward	toward	ADP
cieatasu-45	364	20	teaching	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	364	21	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	364	22	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	364	23	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	364	24	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	364	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	365	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	365	2	related	related	ADJ
cieatasu-45	365	3	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	4	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	365	5	involve	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	365	6	surveying	surveying	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	7	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	8	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	365	9	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	365	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	11	regarding	regard	VERB
cieatasu-45	365	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	365	13	current	current	ADJ
cieatasu-45	365	14	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	365	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	17	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	18	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	365	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	366	1	following	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	366	3	collection	collection	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	366	5	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	366	6	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	366	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	366	9	follow	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	10	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	366	11	up	up	ADP
cieatasu-45	366	12	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	13	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	366	14	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	366	15	sent	send	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	16	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	366	17	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	366	18	same	same	ADJ
cieatasu-45	366	19	professors	professor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	20	asking	ask	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	21	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	366	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	366	23	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	24	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	366	25	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	366	26	typically	typically	ADV
cieatasu-45	366	27	giving	give	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	28	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	366	29	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	366	30	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	366	31	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	367	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	367	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	4	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	367	5	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	367	6	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	367	7	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	367	8	follow	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	367	9	up	up	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	10	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	367	12	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	14	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	15	existing	exist	VERB
cieatasu-45	367	16	between	between	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	17	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	18	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	19	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	367	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	21	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	367	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	367	23	grades	grade	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	24	received	receive	VERB
cieatasu-45	367	25	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	367	26	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	367	27	assignments	assignment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	367	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	368	1	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	368	2	regard	regard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	368	4	implication	implication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	368	6	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	368	7	practice	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	368	9	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	368	10	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	368	11	several	several	ADJ
cieatasu-45	368	12	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	13	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	368	14	changes	change	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	15	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	368	16	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	368	17	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	368	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	369	1	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	2	admissions	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	3	committees	committee	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	4	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	369	5	find	find	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	6	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	369	7	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	369	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	369	9	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	369	10	formally	formally	ADV
cieatasu-45	369	11	assess	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	369	13	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	15	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	16	incoming	incoming	ADJ
cieatasu-45	369	17	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	18	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	369	20	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	369	21	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cieatasu-45	369	22	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	23	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	369	24	tool	tool	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	25	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	369	26	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	369	27	used	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	28	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	29	denial	denial	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	31	admission	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	32	but	but	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	369	33	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	369	34	identify	identify	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	35	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	36	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	37	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	38	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	39	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	40	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	41	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	369	42	need	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	43	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	369	44	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	369	45	addressed	address	VERB
cieatasu-45	369	46	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	47	coursework	coursework	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	48	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	369	49	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	50	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	51	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	52	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	369	53	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	369	54	campus	campus	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	55	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	56	resources	resource	NOUN
cieatasu-45	369	57	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	370	1	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	370	3	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	370	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	370	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	370	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	370	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	10	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	370	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	12	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	13	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	370	14	possess	possess	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	15	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	17	exist	exist	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	370	19	thus	thus	ADV
cieatasu-45	370	20	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	370	21	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	22	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	370	23	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	24	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	370	25	impetus	impetus	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	26	for	for	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	370	27	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	370	29	put	put	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	30	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	370	31	place	place	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	32	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	370	33	proactive	proactive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	370	34	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	35	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	370	36	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	37	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	38	attain	attain	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	39	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	370	40	needed	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	41	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	42	skills	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	43	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	370	44	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	370	45	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	370	46	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	47	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	370	48	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	371	1	required	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	2	courses	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	3	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	371	4	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cieatasu-45	371	5	workshops	workshop	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	371	7	address	address	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	8	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	9	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	10	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	11	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	12	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	371	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	371	14	warranted	warrant	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	15	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	371	16	graduate	graduate	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	17	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	18	feel	feel	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	19	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	371	20	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	371	21	are	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	371	22	significant	significant	ADJ
cieatasu-45	371	23	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	24	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	25	among	among	ADP
cieatasu-45	371	26	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	371	27	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	371	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	372	1	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	2	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	3	might	might	AUX
cieatasu-45	372	4	also	also	ADV
cieatasu-45	372	5	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	372	6	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	372	7	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	8	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	372	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	372	10	basis	basis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	11	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	372	12	exploring	explore	VERB
cieatasu-45	372	13	mentor	mentor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	14	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	372	15	type	type	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	16	programs	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	17	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	372	18	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	372	19	expert	expert	ADJ
cieatasu-45	372	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	21	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	22	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	23	provide	provide	VERB
cieatasu-45	372	24	direction	direction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	372	26	resources	resource	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	372	28	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	372	29	support	support	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	30	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	372	31	fellow	fellow	ADJ
cieatasu-45	372	32	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	33	requiring	require	VERB
cieatasu-45	372	34	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	372	35	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	372	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	373	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cieatasu-45	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	373	3	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	373	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	373	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	373	7	reality	reality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	373	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	10	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	12	ability	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	373	14	based	base	VERB
cieatasu-45	373	15	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	373	16	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	17	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	373	18	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	373	19	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	20	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	373	21	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	373	22	assist	assist	VERB
cieatasu-45	373	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	24	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	373	25	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	373	26	guide	guide	VERB
cieatasu-45	373	27	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	28	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	373	29	theses	thesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	30	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	373	31	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	373	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	374	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	374	2	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	3	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	374	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	374	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	374	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	374	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	374	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	10	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	11	studied	study	VERB
cieatasu-45	374	12	were	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	374	13	no	no	PRON
cieatasu-45	374	14	more	more	ADV
cieatasu-45	374	15	proficient	proficient	ADJ
cieatasu-45	374	16	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	374	17	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	18	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	374	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	374	20	typical	typical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	374	21	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	22	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	374	23	bound	bind	VERB
cieatasu-45	374	24	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	374	25	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	374	26	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	27	senior	senior	NOUN
cieatasu-45	374	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	375	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	375	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	3	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	375	4	these	these	DET
cieatasu-45	375	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	6	participants	participant	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	7	all	all	PRON
cieatasu-45	375	8	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	375	9	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	375	10	least	least	ADJ
cieatasu-45	375	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	375	12	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	13	’s	’s	PART
cieatasu-45	375	14	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	15	did	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	375	16	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	375	17	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	375	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	375	19	result	result	VERB
cieatasu-45	375	20	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	375	21	them	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	375	22	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	375	23	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	375	24	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	25	than	than	ADP
cieatasu-45	375	26	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	375	27	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	375	28	had	have	AUX
cieatasu-45	375	29	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	375	30	yet	yet	ADV
cieatasu-45	375	31	matriculated	matriculate	VERB
cieatasu-45	375	32	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	376	1	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	376	2	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	376	3	prove	prove	VERB
cieatasu-45	376	4	useful	useful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	376	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	376	6	follow	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	376	7	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	376	8	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	9	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	376	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	11	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	376	13	see	see	VERB
cieatasu-45	376	14	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	376	15	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	376	16	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	17	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	376	18	any	any	DET
cieatasu-45	376	19	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	376	20	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	376	21	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	22	results	result	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	23	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	376	24	increased	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	376	25	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	376	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	377	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	377	2	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	377	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	377	4	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	377	5	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	377	6	developed	develop	VERB
cieatasu-45	377	7	so	so	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	377	8	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	377	9	entering	enter	VERB
cieatasu-45	377	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	377	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	377	12	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	377	13	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	377	14	tested	test	VERB
cieatasu-45	377	15	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	377	16	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	377	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	377	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	378	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	378	2	follow	follow	VERB
cieatasu-45	378	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	378	4	up	up	ADP
cieatasu-45	378	5	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	6	could	could	AUX
cieatasu-45	378	7	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	378	8	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	378	9	done	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	378	10	involving	involve	VERB
cieatasu-45	378	11	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	12	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	378	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	378	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	15	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	378	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	378	17	end	end	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	378	19	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	378	20	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	21	’	'	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	378	22	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	378	24	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	378	25	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	379	1	this	this	PRON
cieatasu-45	379	2	would	would	AUX
cieatasu-45	379	3	allow	allow	VERB
cieatasu-45	379	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	379	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	379	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	379	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	379	8	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	379	9	much	much	ADJ
cieatasu-45	379	10	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	379	11	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	379	12	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	379	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	379	14	changes	change	NOUN
cieatasu-45	379	15	during	during	ADP
cieatasu-45	379	16	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	379	17	course	course	NOUN
cieatasu-45	379	18	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	379	19	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	379	20	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	379	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	380	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	2	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	380	3	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	4	began	begin	VERB
cieatasu-45	380	5	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	380	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	380	7	idea	idea	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	8	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	380	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	10	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	12	was	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	380	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	380	14	topic	topic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	15	worthy	worthy	ADJ
cieatasu-45	380	16	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	380	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	380	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	381	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	381	2	findings	finding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	381	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	381	4	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	381	5	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
cieatasu-45	381	6	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	381	7	seem	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	381	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	381	9	confirm	confirm	VERB
cieatasu-45	381	10	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	381	11	initial	initial	ADJ
cieatasu-45	381	12	belief	belief	NOUN
cieatasu-45	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	382	1	stevenson	stevenson	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	2	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	382	3	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	382	4	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	382	5	echoes	echo	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	382	7	importance	importance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	382	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	10	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	13	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	382	14	asserting	assert	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	15	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	382	16	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	382	17	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	18	no	no	DET
cieatasu-45	382	19	question	question	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	20	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	382	21	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	22	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	382	23	need	need	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	24	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	382	25	know	know	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	26	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	382	27	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	382	28	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	382	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	1	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	383	2	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	383	3	conclude	conclude	VERB
cieatasu-45	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	5	however	however	ADV
cieatasu-45	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	7	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	383	8	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	9	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	383	10	g]raduate	g]raduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	383	11	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	12	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	383	13	novice	novice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	15	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	383	16	writers	writer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	17	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	383	18	must	must	AUX
cieatasu-45	383	19	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	383	20	initiated	initiate	VERB
cieatasu-45	383	21	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	383	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	383	23	culture	culture	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	24	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	383	25	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	383	26	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	27	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	28	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	29	mullen	mullen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	383	30	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	31	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	383	32	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	33	p.30	p.30	NOUN
cieatasu-45	383	34	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	383	35	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	384	1	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	384	2	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	3	tells	tell	VERB
cieatasu-45	384	4	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	384	5	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	384	6	there	there	PRON
cieatasu-45	384	7	is	be	VERB
cieatasu-45	384	8	reason	reason	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	384	10	believe	believe	VERB
cieatasu-45	384	11	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	384	12	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	384	13	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	384	14	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	15	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	16	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	384	17	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	384	18	equate	equate	VERB
cieatasu-45	384	19	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	384	20	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	384	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	384	23	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	384	24	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	384	25	level	level	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	26	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	384	27	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	385	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	385	2	his	his	PRON
cieatasu-45	385	3	preface	preface	NOUN
cieatasu-45	385	4	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	385	5	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	6	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	385	7	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	385	9	william	william	PROPN
cieatasu-45	385	10	zinsser	zinsser	PROPN
cieatasu-45	385	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	12	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	385	13	he	he	PRON
cieatasu-45	385	14	wrote	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	15	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	385	16	book	book	NOUN
cieatasu-45	385	17	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	385	18	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	385	19	try	try	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	20	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	385	21	ease	ease	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	22	two	two	NUM
cieatasu-45	385	23	fears	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	385	24	that	that	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	385	25	american	american	ADJ
cieatasu-45	385	26	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	385	27	seems	seem	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	28	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	385	29	inflict	inflict	VERB
cieatasu-45	385	30	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	385	31	all	all	PRON
cieatasu-45	385	32	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	385	33	us	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	385	34	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	385	35	some	some	DET
cieatasu-45	385	36	form	form	NOUN
cieatasu-45	385	37	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	1	one	one	NUM
cieatasu-45	386	2	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	386	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	386	4	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	386	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	386	6	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	386	7	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	386	10	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	386	11	being	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	386	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	386	13	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	386	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	386	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
cieatasu-45	386	16	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	386	17	do	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	386	18	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	386	19	come	come	VERB
cieatasu-45	386	20	easily	easily	ADV
cieatasu-45	386	21	or	or	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	386	22	naturally	naturally	ADV
cieatasu-45	386	23	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	24	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	25	zinsser	zinsser	NOUN
cieatasu-45	386	26	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	386	27	1988	1988	NUM
cieatasu-45	386	28	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	387	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	387	2	vii).while	vii).while	PROPN
cieatasu-45	387	3	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	387	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	387	5	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	387	6	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	387	7	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	387	8	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	387	10	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	387	11	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	387	12	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	387	13	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	387	14	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	387	15	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	387	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	387	17	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	388	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	2	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	388	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	4	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	388	5	initiate	initiate	VERB
cieatasu-45	388	6	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	388	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	8	into	into	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	388	10	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	11	community	community	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	388	15	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	388	16	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	388	17	proceed	proceed	VERB
cieatasu-45	388	18	with	with	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	19	dispassionate	dispassionate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	388	20	study	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	21	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	22	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	388	23	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	24	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	388	25	product	product	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	26	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	388	27	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	388	28	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	1	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	389	2	doing	do	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	3	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	389	4	we	we	PRON
cieatasu-45	389	5	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	389	6	discover	discover	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	7	information	information	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	8	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	389	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	389	11	stress	stress	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	12	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	389	13	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	14	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	389	15	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	389	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	18	who	who	PRON
cieatasu-45	389	19	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	389	20	our	our	PRON
cieatasu-45	389	21	future	future	ADJ
cieatasu-45	389	22	creators	creator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	23	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	389	24	reports	report	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	26	articles	article	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	27	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	28	chapters	chapter	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	29	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	30	books	book	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	31	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	32	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	389	33	various	various	ADJ
cieatasu-45	389	34	other	other	ADJ
cieatasu-45	389	35	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	36	documents	document	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	37	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	389	38	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	389	39	educate	educate	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	40	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	41	advance	advance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	42	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	389	43	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	389	44	inspire	inspire	VERB
cieatasu-45	389	45	both	both	DET
cieatasu-45	389	46	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	47	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	389	48	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	389	49	populace	populace	NOUN
cieatasu-45	389	50	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	390	1	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	390	2	reiterate	reiterate	VERB
cieatasu-45	390	3	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	390	4	previous	previous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	390	5	point	point	NOUN
cieatasu-45	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	390	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	390	8	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	390	9	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	390	10	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	390	11	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	390	12	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	390	13	intensive	intensive	ADJ
cieatasu-45	390	14	experience	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	390	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	390	16	justifiably	justifiably	ADV
cieatasu-45	390	17	so	so	ADV
cieatasu-45	390	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	391	1	increasing	increase	VERB
cieatasu-45	391	2	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	391	4	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	5	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	391	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	391	7	critical	critical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	391	8	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	391	10	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	11	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	391	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	13	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	14	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	391	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
cieatasu-45	391	16	some	some	PRON
cieatasu-45	391	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	391	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	391	19	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	20	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	391	21	accompanies	accompany	VERB
cieatasu-45	391	22	that	that	DET
cieatasu-45	391	23	intensity	intensity	NOUN
cieatasu-45	391	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	392	1	as	as	ADV
cieatasu-45	392	2	long	long	ADV
cieatasu-45	392	3	as	as	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	392	4	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	392	5	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	392	6	remains	remain	VERB
cieatasu-45	392	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	392	8	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cieatasu-45	392	9	that	that	PRON
cieatasu-45	392	10	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	392	11	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	392	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	392	13	only	only	ADV
cieatasu-45	392	14	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	392	15	chosen	choose	VERB
cieatasu-45	392	16	few	few	ADJ
cieatasu-45	392	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	392	18	then	then	ADV
cieatasu-45	392	19	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	392	20	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	392	21	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	392	22	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	392	23	persist	persist	VERB
cieatasu-45	392	24	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	393	1	while	while	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	393	2	academic	academic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	393	3	standards	standard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	393	4	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	393	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	393	6	expectations	expectation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	393	7	concerning	concern	VERB
cieatasu-45	393	8	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	393	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	393	10	should	should	AUX
cieatasu-45	393	11	assuredly	assuredly	ADV
cieatasu-45	393	12	remain	remain	VERB
cieatasu-45	393	13	high	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	393	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	393	15	they	they	PRON
cieatasu-45	393	16	need	need	AUX
cieatasu-45	393	17	not	not	PART
cieatasu-45	393	18	be	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	393	19	unattainable	unattainable	ADJ
cieatasu-45	393	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	394	1	if	if	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	394	2	it	it	PRON
cieatasu-45	394	3	is	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	394	4	possible	possible	ADJ
cieatasu-45	394	5	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	394	6	make	make	VERB
cieatasu-45	394	7	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	394	8	road	road	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	9	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	394	10	scholarship	scholarship	VERB
cieatasu-45	394	11	less	less	ADV
cieatasu-45	394	12	stressful	stressful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	394	13	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	394	14	easing	ease	VERB
cieatasu-45	394	15	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	394	16	fear	fear	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	17	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	394	18	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	19	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	394	20	both	both	DET
cieatasu-45	394	21	educators	educator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	22	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	394	23	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	24	will	will	AUX
cieatasu-45	394	25	likely	likely	ADV
cieatasu-45	394	26	have	have	VERB
cieatasu-45	394	27	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	394	28	greater	great	ADJ
cieatasu-45	394	29	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	30	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	394	31	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	394	32	experience	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	33	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	394	34	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	394	35	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	394	36	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	395	1	by	by	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	2	ascertaining	ascertain	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	4	what	what	DET
cieatasu-45	395	5	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	6	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	8	can	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	395	9	write	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	395	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	395	13	administrators	administrator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	14	may	may	AUX
cieatasu-45	395	15	glean	glean	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	16	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	395	17	better	well	ADJ
cieatasu-45	395	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	20	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	395	21	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	395	22	help	help	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	23	their	their	PRON
cieatasu-45	395	24	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	25	use	use	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	26	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	395	27	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	28	transition	transition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	29	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	30	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	31	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	395	32	scholar	scholar	NOUN
cieatasu-45	395	33	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	396	1	references	reference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	396	2	abbate	abbate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	396	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	396	4	vaughn	vaughn	PROPN
cieatasu-45	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	396	6	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	396	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	396	8	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	396	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	396	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	397	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	397	2	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	3	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	397	6	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	397	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	8	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	397	9	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	397	10	urban	urban	ADJ
cieatasu-45	397	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	12	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	13	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	397	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	398	1	action	action	NOUN
cieatasu-45	398	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	398	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	398	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	398	6	29	29	NUM
cieatasu-45	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	398	8	51	51	NUM
cieatasu-45	398	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	398	10	60	60	NUM
cieatasu-45	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	1	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	399	6	ekstrom	ekstrom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	399	7	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	399	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	9	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	399	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	11	september	september	PROPN
cieatasu-45	399	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	399	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	400	1	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	400	2	project	project	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	3	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	400	4	examine	examine	VERB
cieatasu-45	400	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	400	6	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	400	7	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	8	admissions	admission	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	9	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	400	11	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	400	12	role	role	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	400	14	gre	gre	PROPN
cieatasu-45	400	15	scores	score	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	400	17	this	this	DET
cieatasu-45	400	18	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	19	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	400	20	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	400	21	report	report	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	22	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	400	23	phase	phase	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	24	i	i	PRON
cieatasu-45	400	25	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	400	26	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	400	27	proposal	proposal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	28	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	400	29	phase	phase	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	30	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	400	31	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	400	32	proposal	proposal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	33	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	400	34	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	400	35	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	36	record	record	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	37	examination	examination	NOUN
cieatasu-45	400	38	board	board	PROPN
cieatasu-45	400	39	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	400	40	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	401	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	401	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	401	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	401	5	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	401	6	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	401	7	service	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	401	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	1	biggs	biggs	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	5	lai	lai	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	7	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	9	tang	tang	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	11	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	13	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	402	14	lavelle	lavelle	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	16	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	402	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	18	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	402	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	402	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	403	1	teaching	teach	VERB
cieatasu-45	403	2	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	403	3	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	403	4	esl	esl	PROPN
cieatasu-45	403	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	403	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	403	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	403	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	403	9	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-45	403	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	403	11	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	403	12	illustration	illustration	NOUN
cieatasu-45	403	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	404	1	british	british	ADJ
cieatasu-45	404	2	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-45	404	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	404	4	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	404	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	404	7	69	69	NUM
cieatasu-45	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	404	9	293	293	NUM
cieatasu-45	404	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	404	11	306	306	NUM
cieatasu-45	404	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	405	1	brown	brown	PROPN
cieatasu-45	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	405	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	405	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	405	5	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-45	405	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	405	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	406	1	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cieatasu-45	406	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	406	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	406	4	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	406	5	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	406	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	407	1	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	407	2	communication	communication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	407	4	21	21	NUM
cieatasu-45	407	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	407	6	242260	242260	NUM
cieatasu-45	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	408	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	408	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	408	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	408	5	1988	1988	NUM
cieatasu-45	408	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	408	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	409	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	409	2	power	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	409	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	409	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	409	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	409	6	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	409	7	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	409	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	409	9	2nd	2nd	ADJ
cieatasu-45	409	10	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	409	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	409	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	409	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	410	1	hillsdale	hillsdale	PROPN
cieatasu-45	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	410	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	410	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	410	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
cieatasu-45	410	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-45	410	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	3	r.j	r.j	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	6	swerdlik	swerdlik	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	8	m.f	m.f	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	9	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	11	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	411	12	phillips	phillips	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	14	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	411	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	16	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	411	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	411	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	412	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
cieatasu-45	412	2	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	412	3	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	412	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	412	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	412	6	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	412	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	412	8	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	412	9	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	412	10	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	412	11	measures	measure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	412	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	413	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	413	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-45	413	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	413	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
cieatasu-45	413	5	hill	hill	PROPN
cieatasu-45	413	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	414	1	cuthbert	cuthbert	PROPN
cieatasu-45	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	414	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	414	4	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	414	5	spark	spark	PROPN
cieatasu-45	414	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	414	7	c.	c.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	414	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	414	9	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	414	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	414	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	415	1	getting	get	VERB
cieatasu-45	415	2	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	415	3	grip	grip	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	415	5	examining	examine	VERB
cieatasu-45	415	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	415	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	415	9	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	415	10	pilot	pilot	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	11	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	12	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	415	13	support	support	VERB
cieatasu-45	415	14	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	415	15	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	16	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	17	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	415	18	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	415	19	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	415	20	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	415	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	416	1	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	416	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	416	3	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	416	4	education,33,77	education,33,77	NOUN
cieatasu-45	416	5	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	416	6	88	88	NUM
cieatasu-45	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	417	1	dervarics	dervaric	NOUN
cieatasu-45	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	417	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	417	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	417	5	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	417	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	417	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	418	1	before	before	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	418	2	you	you	PRON
cieatasu-45	418	3	exit	exit	VERB
cieatasu-45	418	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	419	1	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cieatasu-45	419	2	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	419	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	419	4	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	419	5	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	419	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	419	7	23(14	23(14	NUM
cieatasu-45	419	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	419	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-45	420	2	november	november	PROPN
cieatasu-45	420	3	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-45	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	5	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	420	8	http://www.diverseeducation.com/	http://www.diverseeducation.com/	ADJ
cieatasu-45	420	9	dipierro	dipierro	NOUN
cieatasu-45	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	11	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	420	12	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	13	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	420	14	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	15	excellence	excellence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	420	16	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	420	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	420	18	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	420	19	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	420	20	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	420	21	practices	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	420	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	421	1	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	421	2	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	421	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	421	5	41	41	NUM
cieatasu-45	421	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	421	7	368	368	NUM
cieatasu-45	421	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	421	9	388	388	NUM
cieatasu-45	421	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	1	dunbar	dunbar	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	3	s.b	s.b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	6	koretz	koretz	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	8	d.m	d.m	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	9	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	11	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	422	12	hoover	hoover	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	14	h.d	h.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	15	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	422	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	17	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-45	422	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	422	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	423	1	quality	quality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	2	control	control	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	423	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	423	5	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	423	7	use	use	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	423	9	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	423	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	424	1	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-45	424	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	424	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	424	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	424	6	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-45	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	424	8	289	289	NUM
cieatasu-45	424	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	424	10	303	303	NUM
cieatasu-45	424	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	425	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	425	2	testing	testing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	425	3	service	service	NOUN
cieatasu-45	425	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	425	5	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	425	6	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	425	7	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	425	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	426	1	taking	take	VERB
cieatasu-45	426	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	426	3	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	426	4	ii	ii	NOUN
cieatasu-45	426	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	426	6	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	426	7	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	427	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	427	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	427	4	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	427	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	427	6	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	427	7	board	board	PROPN
cieatasu-45	427	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	428	1	eric	eric	PROPN
cieatasu-45	428	2	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
cieatasu-45	428	3	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	428	4	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	428	5	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	428	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	428	7	august	august	PROPN
cieatasu-45	428	8	10	10	NUM
cieatasu-45	428	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	428	10	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	428	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	428	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	429	1	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	429	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	429	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	429	4	line	line	NOUN
cieatasu-45	429	5	]	]	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	429	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	1	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-45	430	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	3	www.eriche.org/resource/public.html	www.eriche.org/resource/public.html	PROPN
cieatasu-45	430	4	flateby	flateby	PROPN
cieatasu-45	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	6	t.l	t.l	PROPN
cieatasu-45	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	9	2005	2005	NUM
cieatasu-45	430	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	430	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	431	1	maximizing	maximize	VERB
cieatasu-45	431	2	campus	campus	NOUN
cieatasu-45	431	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cieatasu-45	431	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	431	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	431	6	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	431	7	process	process	NOUN
cieatasu-45	431	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	432	1	about	about	ADP
cieatasu-45	432	2	campus	campus	NOUN
cieatasu-45	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	432	4	january	january	PROPN
cieatasu-45	432	5	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	432	6	february	february	PROPN
cieatasu-45	432	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	432	8	22	22	NUM
cieatasu-45	432	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	432	10	25	25	NUM
cieatasu-45	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	1	gall	gall	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	3	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	6	borg	borg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	8	w.r	w.r	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	9	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	11	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	433	12	gall	gall	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	14	j.p	j.p	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	15	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	433	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	17	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	433	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	433	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	434	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	434	2	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	434	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	434	4	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	434	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	434	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	435	1	white	white	ADJ
cieatasu-45	435	2	plains	plains	PROPN
cieatasu-45	435	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	435	4	ny	ny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	435	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	435	6	longman	longman	NOUN
cieatasu-45	435	7	publishers	publisher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	435	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	1	hadjioannou	hadjioannou	NOUN
cieatasu-45	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	3	x.	x.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	5	shelton	shelton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	6	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	7	rankie	rankie	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	9	n.	n.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	436	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	11	fu	fu	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	13	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	15	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	436	16	dhanarattigannon	dhanarattigannon	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	18	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	436	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	20	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	436	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	436	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	437	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	437	2	road	road	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	437	4	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	437	5	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	437	6	degree	degree	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	437	8	co	co	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	9	-	-	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	10	travelers	traveler	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	11	through	through	ADP
cieatasu-45	437	12	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	437	13	perilous	perilous	ADJ
cieatasu-45	437	14	passage	passage	NOUN
cieatasu-45	437	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	438	1	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	438	2	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	438	3	journal	journal	NOUN
cieatasu-45	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	438	5	41	41	NUM
cieatasu-45	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	438	7	160	160	NUM
cieatasu-45	438	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	438	9	177	177	NUM
cieatasu-45	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	439	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-45	439	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	439	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	439	4	sat	sat	ADJ
cieatasu-45	439	5	®	®	NOUN
cieatasu-45	439	6	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	439	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	439	8	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	439	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	439	10	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	439	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	440	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	440	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	440	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	440	4	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	440	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	440	6	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	440	7	board	board	NOUN
cieatasu-45	440	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	441	1	inside	inside	PROPN
cieatasu-45	441	2	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	441	3	®	®	PROPN
cieatasu-45	441	4	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	441	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	441	6	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	441	7	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	441	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	441	9	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	441	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	441	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	442	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	442	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	442	4	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	442	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	442	6	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	442	7	board	board	PROPN
cieatasu-45	442	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	443	1	hahs	hahs	PROPN
cieatasu-45	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	443	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	443	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	443	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	443	6	1998	1998	NUM
cieatasu-45	443	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	443	8	november	november	PROPN
cieatasu-45	443	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	443	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	444	1	creating	create	VERB
cieatasu-45	444	2	“	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	444	3	good	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	444	4	”	"	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	444	5	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	444	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	444	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	444	8	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	444	9	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-45	444	10	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	444	11	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	444	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	445	1	paper	paper	NOUN
cieatasu-45	445	2	presented	present	VERB
cieatasu-45	445	3	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	445	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	445	5	annual	annual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	445	6	meeting	meeting	NOUN
cieatasu-45	445	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	445	8	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	445	9	mid	mid	ADJ
cieatasu-45	445	10	-	-	ADJ
cieatasu-45	445	11	south	south	ADJ
cieatasu-45	445	12	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	445	13	research	research	PROPN
cieatasu-45	445	14	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-45	445	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	445	16	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	445	17	orleans	orleans	PROPN
cieatasu-45	445	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	445	19	la	la	PROPN
cieatasu-45	445	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	446	1	howell	howell	PROPN
cieatasu-45	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	446	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	446	4	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	446	6	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-45	446	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	446	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	447	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	447	2	methods	method	NOUN
cieatasu-45	447	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	447	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	447	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	447	6	5th	5th	ADJ
cieatasu-45	447	7	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	447	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	447	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	447	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	448	1	belmont	belmont	PROPN
cieatasu-45	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	448	3	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	448	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	448	5	wadsworth	wadsworth	PROPN
cieatasu-45	448	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	449	1	kamler	kamler	PROPN
cieatasu-45	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	449	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	449	5	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	449	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	450	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cieatasu-45	450	2	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	450	3	publication	publication	NOUN
cieatasu-45	450	4	practices	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	450	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	450	6	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	450	7	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	450	8	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	450	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
cieatasu-45	450	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	450	11	thesis	thesis	NOUN
cieatasu-45	450	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	451	1	studies	study	NOUN
cieatasu-45	451	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	451	3	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	451	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	451	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	451	6	33	33	NUM
cieatasu-45	451	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	451	8	283	283	NUM
cieatasu-45	451	9	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	451	10	294	294	NUM
cieatasu-45	451	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	452	1	kirk	kirk	PROPN
cieatasu-45	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	452	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	452	4	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	452	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	452	6	1995	1995	NUM
cieatasu-45	452	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	452	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	453	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cieatasu-45	453	2	design	design	NOUN
cieatasu-45	453	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	453	4	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	453	5	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	453	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	453	7	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
cieatasu-45	453	8	sciences	sciences	PROPN
cieatasu-45	453	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	454	1	pacific	pacific	PROPN
cieatasu-45	454	2	grove	grove	PROPN
cieatasu-45	454	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	454	4	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	454	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	454	6	brooks	brooks	PROPN
cieatasu-45	454	7	/	/	SYM
cieatasu-45	454	8	cole	cole	PROPN
cieatasu-45	454	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	1	knudson	knudson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	455	4	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	455	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	6	zitzer	zitzer	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	8	comfort	comfort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	10	c.	c.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	12	quirk	quirk	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	14	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	16	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	455	17	alexander	alexander	PROPN
cieatasu-45	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	19	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	455	20	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	21	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	455	22	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	455	23	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	456	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	456	2	california	california	PROPN
cieatasu-45	456	3	state	state	PROPN
cieatasu-45	456	4	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	456	5	early	early	ADJ
cieatasu-45	456	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	456	7	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	457	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	457	2	clearing	clearing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	457	3	house,81	house,81	NOUN
cieatasu-45	457	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	457	5	227	227	NUM
cieatasu-45	457	6	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	457	7	31	31	NUM
cieatasu-45	457	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	458	1	lavelle	lavelle	PROPN
cieatasu-45	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	458	3	e.	e.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	458	4	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	458	5	bushrow	bushrow	PROPN
cieatasu-45	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	458	7	k.	k.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	458	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	458	9	2007	2007	NUM
cieatasu-45	458	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	458	11	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	458	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
cieatasu-45	458	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	458	14	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	458	15	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	458	16	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	459	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	459	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	459	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	459	4	27	27	NUM
cieatasu-45	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	459	6	807	807	NUM
cieatasu-45	459	7	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	459	8	822	822	NUM
cieatasu-45	459	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	460	1	levene	levene	NOUN
cieatasu-45	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	460	3	h.	h.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	460	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	460	5	1960	1960	NUM
cieatasu-45	460	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	460	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	461	1	robust	robust	ADJ
cieatasu-45	461	2	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	461	3	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	461	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	461	5	equality	equality	NOUN
cieatasu-45	461	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	461	7	variance	variance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	461	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	462	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	462	2	i.	i.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	462	3	olkin	olkin	PROPN
cieatasu-45	462	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	462	5	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	462	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	462	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	463	1	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	463	2	contributions	contribution	NOUN
cieatasu-45	463	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	463	4	probability	probability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	463	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	463	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	463	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	464	1	palo	palo	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	2	alto	alto	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	464	4	ca	ca	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	464	6	stanford	stanford	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	7	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	8	press	press	PROPN
cieatasu-45	464	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	465	1	michigan	michigan	PROPN
cieatasu-45	465	2	state	state	PROPN
cieatasu-45	465	3	university	university	PROPN
cieatasu-45	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	465	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	465	6	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	465	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	465	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	466	1	improving	improve	VERB
cieatasu-45	466	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
cieatasu-45	466	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	466	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	466	5	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	466	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	466	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	466	8	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	466	9	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	466	10	groups	group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	466	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	467	1	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	467	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	467	3	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	467	4	line	line	NOUN
cieatasu-45	467	5	]	]	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	467	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	468	1	available	available	ADJ
cieatasu-45	468	2	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	468	3	http://writing.msu.edu/content/grad.html#groups	http://writing.msu.edu/content/grad.html#group	NOUN
cieatasu-45	468	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	468	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
cieatasu-45	468	6	may	may	PROPN
cieatasu-45	468	7	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	468	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	469	1	mullen	mullen	PROPN
cieatasu-45	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	469	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	469	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	469	5	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	469	7	fall	fall	NOUN
cieatasu-45	469	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	469	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	470	1	best	good	ADJ
cieatasu-45	470	2	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	470	3	practices	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	470	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	470	5	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	470	6	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	470	7	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	470	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
cieatasu-45	470	9	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	470	10	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
cieatasu-45	470	11	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	470	12	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	470	13	blank	blank	ADJ
cieatasu-45	470	14	screen	screen	NOUN
cieatasu-45	470	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	471	1	kappa	kappa	PROPN
cieatasu-45	471	2	delta	delta	PROPN
cieatasu-45	471	3	pi	pi	PROPN
cieatasu-45	471	4	record	record	PROPN
cieatasu-45	471	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	471	6	43	43	NUM
cieatasu-45	471	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	471	8	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	471	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	471	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	471	11	30	30	NUM
cieatasu-45	471	12	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	471	13	35	35	NUM
cieatasu-45	471	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	472	1	newman	newman	PROPN
cieatasu-45	472	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	472	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	472	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	472	5	2004	2004	NUM
cieatasu-45	472	6	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	472	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	473	1	tales	tale	NOUN
cieatasu-45	473	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	473	3	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	473	4	professional	professional	ADJ
cieatasu-45	473	5	imaginary	imaginary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	473	6	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	473	7	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	473	8	statements	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	473	9	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	473	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cieatasu-45	473	11	school	school	NOUN
cieatasu-45	473	12	at	at	ADP
cieatasu-45	473	13	johns	johns	PROPN
cieatasu-45	473	14	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
cieatasu-45	473	15	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	473	16	1925	1925	NUM
cieatasu-45	473	17	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	473	18	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	473	19	present	present	NOUN
cieatasu-45	473	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	474	1	issues	issue	NOUN
cieatasu-45	474	2	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	474	3	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	474	5	15	15	NUM
cieatasu-45	474	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	474	7	31	31	NUM
cieatasu-45	474	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	474	9	55	55	NUM
cieatasu-45	474	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	475	1	north	north	NOUN
cieatasu-45	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	475	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	475	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	475	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	475	6	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	475	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	475	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	476	1	upper	upper	ADJ
cieatasu-45	476	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	476	3	division	division	NOUN
cieatasu-45	476	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	476	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	476	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	476	7	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	476	8	development	development	NOUN
cieatasu-45	476	9	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	476	10	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	476	11	abilities	ability	NOUN
cieatasu-45	476	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	477	2	e.m	e.m	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	3	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	4	white	white	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	6	w.d	w.d	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	7	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	8	lutz	lutz	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	10	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	477	11	s.	s.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	12	kamusikiri	kamusikiri	PROPN
cieatasu-45	477	13	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	14	eds	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	16	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	19	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	477	20	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	21	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	22	politics	politic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	23	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	24	policies	policy	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	26	practices	practice	NOUN
cieatasu-45	477	27	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	28	pp	pp	ADJ
cieatasu-45	477	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	30	148	148	NUM
cieatasu-45	477	31	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	477	32	157	157	NUM
cieatasu-45	477	33	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	477	34	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	478	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	478	4	ny	ny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	478	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	478	7	modern	modern	ADJ
cieatasu-45	478	8	language	language	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	9	association	association	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	10	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	478	11	america	america	PROPN
cieatasu-45	478	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	479	1	olson	olson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	479	3	d.r	d.r	PROPN
cieatasu-45	479	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	479	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	479	6	1977	1977	NUM
cieatasu-45	479	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	479	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	480	1	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	480	2	utterance	utterance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	3	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	480	4	text	text	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	480	6	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	480	7	bias	bias	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	8	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	480	9	language	language	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	10	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	480	11	speech	speech	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	480	13	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	480	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	481	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
cieatasu-45	481	2	educational	educational	PROPN
cieatasu-45	481	3	review	review	PROPN
cieatasu-45	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	481	5	47	47	NUM
cieatasu-45	481	6	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	481	7	3	3	NUM
cieatasu-45	481	8	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	481	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	481	10	257	257	NUM
cieatasu-45	481	11	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	481	12	281	281	NUM
cieatasu-45	481	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	1	pascarella	pascarella	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	3	e.t	e.t	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	482	7	terenzini	terenzini	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	9	p.t	p.t	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	482	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	12	1991	1991	NUM
cieatasu-45	482	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	482	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	483	1	how	how	SCONJ
cieatasu-45	483	2	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	483	3	affects	affect	VERB
cieatasu-45	483	4	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	483	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	484	1	san	san	PROPN
cieatasu-45	484	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
cieatasu-45	484	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	484	4	josseybass	josseybass	VERB
cieatasu-45	484	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	485	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	485	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	485	3	d.e	d.e	PROPN
cieatasu-45	485	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	485	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	485	6	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	485	7	m.e	m.e	PROPN
cieatasu-45	485	8	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	485	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	485	10	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	485	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	485	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	486	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	486	2	personal	personal	ADJ
cieatasu-45	486	3	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	486	4	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	486	5	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	486	6	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cieatasu-45	486	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	486	8	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	486	9	skill	skill	NOUN
cieatasu-45	486	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	486	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	486	12	cautionary	cautionary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	486	13	note	note	NOUN
cieatasu-45	486	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	487	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	487	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	487	4	4	4	NUM
cieatasu-45	487	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	487	6	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	487	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	487	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	487	9	75	75	NUM
cieatasu-45	487	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	487	11	87	87	NUM
cieatasu-45	487	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	1	powers	power	NOUN
cieatasu-45	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	3	d.e	d.e	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	6	fowles	fowles	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	8	m.e	m.e	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	9	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	11	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	488	12	willard	willard	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	14	a.e	a.e	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	15	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	488	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	17	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	488	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	488	19	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	489	1	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	489	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	489	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	489	4	direct	direct	ADJ
cieatasu-45	489	5	validation	validation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	489	6	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	490	1	an	an	DET
cieatasu-45	490	2	example	example	NOUN
cieatasu-45	490	3	from	from	ADP
cieatasu-45	490	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	490	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	490	6	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	490	7	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	491	1	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	491	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	491	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	491	4	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	491	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	491	6	1	1	NUM
cieatasu-45	491	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	491	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	491	9	89	89	NUM
cieatasu-45	491	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	491	11	100	100	NUM
cieatasu-45	491	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	492	1	samraj	samraj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	492	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	492	4	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	492	5	monk	monk	PROPN
cieatasu-45	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	492	7	l.	l.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	492	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	492	9	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	492	10	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	492	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	493	1	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	493	2	statement	statement	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	493	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	5	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	493	6	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	7	program	program	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	8	applications	application	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	9	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	493	10	genre	genre	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	11	structure	structure	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	12	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	493	13	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
cieatasu-45	493	14	variation	variation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	493	15	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	1	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	494	2	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	494	3	specific	specific	ADJ
cieatasu-45	494	4	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cieatasu-45	494	5	27	27	NUM
cieatasu-45	494	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	7	193–211	193–211	NUM
cieatasu-45	494	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	9	sat	sit	VERB
cieatasu-45	494	10	®	®	PROPN
cieatasu-45	494	11	ii	ii	PROPN
cieatasu-45	494	12	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	13	subject	subject	ADJ
cieatasu-45	494	14	tests	test	NOUN
cieatasu-45	494	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	16	2000	2000	NUM
cieatasu-45	494	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	494	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	495	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	495	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	495	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	495	4	;	;	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	495	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	495	6	college	college	NOUN
cieatasu-45	495	7	board	board	PROPN
cieatasu-45	495	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	1	scardamalia	scardamalia	PROPN
cieatasu-45	496	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	496	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	5	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	496	6	bereiter	bereiter	PROPN
cieatasu-45	496	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	8	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	496	9	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	10	1986	1986	NUM
cieatasu-45	496	11	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	496	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	497	1	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	497	2	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	497	3	written	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	497	4	composition	composition	NOUN
cieatasu-45	497	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	498	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	498	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cieatasu-45	498	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	498	4	research	research	NOUN
cieatasu-45	498	5	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	498	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-45	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	498	8	3rd	3rd	ADJ
cieatasu-45	498	9	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	498	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	498	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	498	12	ed	ed	PROPN
cieatasu-45	498	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	498	14	m.	m.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	498	15	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	498	16	wittrock	wittrock	PROPN
cieatasu-45	498	17	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	498	18	778	778	NUM
cieatasu-45	498	19	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	498	20	803	803	NUM
cieatasu-45	498	21	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	499	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	499	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-45	499	3	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	499	4	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
cieatasu-45	499	5	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	1	singleton	singleton	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	2	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	3	jackson	jackson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	5	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	7	lumsden	lumsden	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	9	d.b	d.b	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	12	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	500	13	newsom	newsom	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	15	r.	r.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	500	16	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	500	17	2009	2009	NUM
cieatasu-45	500	18	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	501	1	[	[	X
cieatasu-45	501	2	general	general	ADJ
cieatasu-45	501	3	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	501	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
cieatasu-45	501	5	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	501	6	graduate	graduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	501	7	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	501	8	]	]	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	501	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	502	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
cieatasu-45	502	2	raw	raw	ADJ
cieatasu-45	502	3	data	datum	NOUN
cieatasu-45	502	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	503	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	503	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	503	3	r.j	r.j	PROPN
cieatasu-45	503	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	503	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	503	6	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	503	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	503	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	504	1	successful	successful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	504	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
cieatasu-45	504	3	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	505	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	505	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-45	505	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	505	4	ny	ny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	505	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	505	6	simon	simon	PROPN
cieatasu-45	505	7	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	505	8	schuster	schuster	PROPN
cieatasu-45	505	9	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	3	r.j	r.j	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	6	ferrari	ferrari	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	7	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	8	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	506	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	10	clinkenbeard	clinkenbeard	NOUN
cieatasu-45	506	11	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	12	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	506	13	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	14	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	506	15	grigorenko	grigorenko	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	16	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	17	e.l	e.l	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	18	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	506	19	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	20	1996	1996	NUM
cieatasu-45	506	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	506	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	507	1	identification	identification	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	507	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	507	5	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	507	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	507	8	gifted	gifted	ADJ
cieatasu-45	507	9	children	child	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	10	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	507	11	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	507	12	construct	construct	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	13	validation	validation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	14	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	507	15	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	507	16	triarchic	triarchic	ADJ
cieatasu-45	507	17	model	model	NOUN
cieatasu-45	507	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	508	1	gifted	gifted	ADJ
cieatasu-45	508	2	child	child	NOUN
cieatasu-45	508	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
cieatasu-45	508	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	508	5	40	40	NUM
cieatasu-45	508	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	508	7	129	129	NUM
cieatasu-45	508	8	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	508	9	137	137	NUM
cieatasu-45	508	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	1	sternberg	sternberg	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	3	r.j	r.j	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	6	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	509	7	williams	williams	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	9	w.m	w.m	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	509	11	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	12	1997	1997	NUM
cieatasu-45	509	13	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	509	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	510	1	does	do	AUX
cieatasu-45	510	2	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	510	3	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	4	record	record	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	5	examination	examination	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	6	predict	predict	VERB
cieatasu-45	510	7	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
cieatasu-45	510	8	success	success	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	9	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	510	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	510	11	graduate	graduate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	12	training	training	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	13	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	510	14	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
cieatasu-45	510	15	?	?	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	1	american	american	ADJ
cieatasu-45	511	2	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
cieatasu-45	511	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	4	52	52	NUM
cieatasu-45	511	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	6	6	6	NUM
cieatasu-45	511	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	9	630	630	NUM
cieatasu-45	511	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	511	11	641	641	NUM
cieatasu-45	511	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	13	stevens	stevens	PROPN
cieatasu-45	511	14	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	15	j.	j.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	511	16	p.	p.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	511	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	18	2002	2002	NUM
cieatasu-45	511	19	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	511	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	512	1	applied	apply	VERB
cieatasu-45	512	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
cieatasu-45	512	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
cieatasu-45	512	4	for	for	ADP
cieatasu-45	512	5	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	512	6	social	social	ADJ
cieatasu-45	512	7	sciences	science	NOUN
cieatasu-45	512	8	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	512	9	4th	4th	ADJ
cieatasu-45	512	10	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	512	11	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	512	12	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	512	13	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	513	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
cieatasu-45	513	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	513	3	nj	nj	PROPN
cieatasu-45	513	4	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	513	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
cieatasu-45	513	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
cieatasu-45	513	7	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	514	1	stevenson	stevenson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	514	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	514	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	514	4	n.	n.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	514	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	514	6	2006	2006	NUM
cieatasu-45	514	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	514	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	515	1	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	515	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-45	515	4	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	515	5	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	1	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	516	2	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	516	4	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	516	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	6	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	516	7	administration	administration	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	10	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	516	11	2	2	NUM
cieatasu-45	516	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	13	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	15	f.	f.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	516	16	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	516	17	english	english	PROPN
cieatasu-45	516	18	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	19	1080	1080	NUM
cieatasu-45	516	20	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	516	21	81	81	NUM
cieatasu-45	516	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	23	thousand	thousand	NUM
cieatasu-45	516	24	oaks	oak	NOUN
cieatasu-45	516	25	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	26	ca	can	AUX
cieatasu-45	516	27	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	516	28	sage	sage	VERB
cieatasu-45	516	29	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	1	torrance	torrance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	517	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	517	4	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	7	g.v	g.v	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	8	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	10	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	517	11	robinson	robinson	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	13	e.j	e.j	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	14	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	517	15	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	16	1999	1999	NUM
cieatasu-45	517	17	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	517	18	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	518	1	individual	individual	ADJ
cieatasu-45	518	2	differences	difference	NOUN
cieatasu-45	518	3	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	518	4	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	518	5	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	518	6	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
cieatasu-45	518	7	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	518	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
cieatasu-45	518	9	students	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	518	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	519	1	british	british	ADJ
cieatasu-45	519	2	journal	journal	PROPN
cieatasu-45	519	3	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	519	4	educational	educational	ADJ
cieatasu-45	519	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cieatasu-45	519	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	519	7	69	69	NUM
cieatasu-45	519	8	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	519	9	189	189	NUM
cieatasu-45	519	10	-	-	SYM
cieatasu-45	519	11	199	199	NUM
cieatasu-45	519	12	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	520	1	wasley	wasley	PROPN
cieatasu-45	520	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	520	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cieatasu-45	520	4	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	520	5	2008	2008	NUM
cieatasu-45	520	6	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	520	7	july	july	PROPN
cieatasu-45	520	8	11	11	NUM
cieatasu-45	520	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	520	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	521	1	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
cieatasu-45	521	2	are	be	AUX
cieatasu-45	521	3	replacing	replace	VERB
cieatasu-45	521	4	qualifying	qualify	VERB
cieatasu-45	521	5	exams	exam	NOUN
cieatasu-45	521	6	as	as	ADP
cieatasu-45	521	7	a	a	DET
cieatasu-45	521	8	step	step	NOUN
cieatasu-45	521	9	on	on	ADP
cieatasu-45	521	10	the	the	DET
cieatasu-45	521	11	road	road	NOUN
cieatasu-45	521	12	to	to	ADP
cieatasu-45	521	13	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
cieatasu-45	521	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	1	chronicle	chronicle	PROPN
cieatasu-45	522	2	of	of	ADP
cieatasu-45	522	3	higher	high	ADJ
cieatasu-45	522	4	education	education	NOUN
cieatasu-45	522	5	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	6	54	54	NUM
cieatasu-45	522	7	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	8	44	44	NUM
cieatasu-45	522	9	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	11	a8	a8	PROPN
cieatasu-45	522	12	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	522	13	a8	a8	PROPN
cieatasu-45	522	14	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	523	1	white	white	PROPN
cieatasu-45	523	2	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	523	3	e.m	e.m	PROPN
cieatasu-45	523	4	.	.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	523	5	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	523	6	1994	1994	NUM
cieatasu-45	523	7	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	523	8	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	2	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	524	3	assessing	assess	VERB
cieatasu-45	524	4	writing	writing	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	6	recent	recent	ADJ
cieatasu-45	524	7	advances	advance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	8	in	in	ADP
cieatasu-45	524	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	10	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	11	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	13	and	and	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	524	14	improving	improve	VERB
cieatasu-45	524	15	student	student	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	16	performance	performance	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	17	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	18	2nd	2nd	ADJ
cieatasu-45	524	19	ed	ed	NOUN
cieatasu-45	524	20	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	21	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	524	22	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	525	1	san	san	PROPN
cieatasu-45	525	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
cieatasu-45	525	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	525	4	ca	ca	NOUN
cieatasu-45	525	5	:	:	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	525	6	jossey	jossey	NOUN
cieatasu-45	525	7	-	-	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	525	8	bass	bass	NOUN
cieatasu-45	525	9	publishers	publisher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	525	10	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	526	1	zinsser	zinsser	PROPN
cieatasu-45	526	2	w.	w.	PROPN
cieatasu-45	526	3	(	(	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	526	4	1988	1988	NUM
cieatasu-45	526	5	)	)	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	526	6	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	527	1	writing	write	VERB
cieatasu-45	527	2	to	to	PART
cieatasu-45	527	3	learn	learn	VERB
cieatasu-45	527	4	.	.	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	528	1	new	new	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	2	york	york	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	3	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	528	4	ny	ny	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	5	:	:	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	6	harper	harper	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	7	&	&	CCONJ
cieatasu-45	528	8	row	row	PROPN
cieatasu-45	528	9	,	,	PUNCT
cieatasu-45	528	10	publishers	publisher	NOUN
cieatasu-45	528	11	.	.	PUNCT