id sid tid token lemma pos cieatasu-996 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN cieatasu-996 1 2 word word NOUN cieatasu-996 1 3 996-4066-3-le_2.docx 996-4066-3-le_2.docx NUM cieatasu-996 1 4 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 1 5 volume volume NOUN cieatasu-996 1 6 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 1 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 8 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 1 9 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 1 10 august august PROPN cieatasu-996 1 11 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 1 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 13 2012 2012 NUM cieatasu-996 1 14 issn issn PROPN cieatasu-996 1 15 1099 1099 NUM cieatasu-996 1 16 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 17 839x 839x NOUN cieatasu-996 1 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 1 19 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 1 20 of of ADP cieatasu-996 1 21 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 1 22 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 1 23 on on ADP cieatasu-996 1 24 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 1 25 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 1 26 gary gary PROPN cieatasu-996 1 27 bigham bigham PROPN cieatasu-996 1 28 west west PROPN cieatasu-996 1 29 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 1 30 a&m a&m PROPN cieatasu-996 1 31 university university PROPN cieatasu-996 1 32 jan jan PROPN cieatasu-996 1 33 ray ray PROPN cieatasu-996 1 34 university university PROPN cieatasu-996 1 35 of of ADP cieatasu-996 1 36 hawai’i hawai’i NOUN cieatasu-996 1 37 at at ADP cieatasu-996 1 38 hilo hilo NOUN cieatasu-996 1 39 this this PRON cieatasu-996 1 40 ex ex PRON cieatasu-996 1 41 post post NOUN cieatasu-996 1 42 facto facto X cieatasu-996 1 43 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 44 causal causal ADJ cieatasu-996 1 45 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 46 comparative comparative ADJ cieatasu-996 1 47 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 1 48 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 1 49 examined examine VERB cieatasu-996 1 50 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 1 51 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 1 52 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 1 53 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 1 54 within within ADP cieatasu-996 1 55 a a DET cieatasu-996 1 56 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 1 57 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 1 58 before before ADV cieatasu-996 1 59 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 1 60 after after ADP cieatasu-996 1 61 a a DET cieatasu-996 1 62 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 1 63 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 1 64 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 1 65 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 1 66 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 1 67 to to PART cieatasu-996 1 68 alter alter VERB cieatasu-996 1 69 the the DET cieatasu-996 1 70 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 1 71 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 1 72 in in ADP cieatasu-996 1 73 response response NOUN cieatasu-996 1 74 to to ADP cieatasu-996 1 75 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 1 76 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 1 77 pressure pressure NOUN cieatasu-996 1 78 from from ADP cieatasu-996 1 79 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 1 80 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 2 1 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 2 2 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 2 3 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 2 4 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 2 5 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 2 6 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 2 7 dropped drop VERB cieatasu-996 2 8 to to ADP cieatasu-996 2 9 a a DET cieatasu-996 2 10 significantly significantly ADV cieatasu-996 2 11 lower low ADJ cieatasu-996 2 12 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 2 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 2 14 especially especially ADV cieatasu-996 2 15 for for ADP cieatasu-996 2 16 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 2 17 who who PRON cieatasu-996 2 18 were be AUX cieatasu-996 2 19 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 2 20 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 2 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 2 22 after after SCONJ cieatasu-996 2 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 2 24 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 2 25 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 2 26 was be AUX cieatasu-996 2 27 altered alter VERB cieatasu-996 2 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 1 this this DET cieatasu-996 3 2 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 3 3 underscores underscore VERB cieatasu-996 3 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 3 5 importance importance NOUN cieatasu-996 3 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 3 7 making make VERB cieatasu-996 3 8 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 3 9 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 10 driven drive VERB cieatasu-996 3 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 12 rather rather ADV cieatasu-996 3 13 than than ADP cieatasu-996 3 14 politicallyinfluenced politicallyinfluence VERB cieatasu-996 3 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 16 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 3 17 related relate VERB cieatasu-996 3 18 to to ADP cieatasu-996 3 19 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN cieatasu-996 3 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 21 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 3 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 23 instruction instruction NOUN cieatasu-996 3 24 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 3 25 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 3 26 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 3 27 by by ADP cieatasu-996 3 28 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 3 29 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 3 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 4 1 keywords keyword NOUN cieatasu-996 4 2 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 4 3 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 4 4 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 4 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 4 6 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 4 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 4 8 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 4 9 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 4 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 4 11 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 4 12 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 4 13 working work VERB cieatasu-996 4 14 through through ADP cieatasu-996 4 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 4 16 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 4 17 dynamic dynamic NOUN cieatasu-996 4 18 in in ADP cieatasu-996 4 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 4 20 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 4 21 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 4 22 systems system NOUN cieatasu-996 4 23 falls fall VERB cieatasu-996 4 24 within within ADP cieatasu-996 4 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 4 26 realm realm NOUN cieatasu-996 4 27 of of ADP cieatasu-996 4 28 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 4 29 leadership leadership NOUN cieatasu-996 4 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 5 1 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 5 2 are be AUX cieatasu-996 5 3 present present ADJ cieatasu-996 5 4 at at ADP cieatasu-996 5 5 every every DET cieatasu-996 5 6 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 5 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 5 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 5 9 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 5 10 leader leader NOUN cieatasu-996 5 11 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 5 12 involvement involvement NOUN cieatasu-996 5 13 in in ADP cieatasu-996 5 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 5 15 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 5 16 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 5 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 5 18 ranging range VERB cieatasu-996 5 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 5 20 scope scope NOUN cieatasu-996 5 21 from from ADP cieatasu-996 5 22 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 5 23 to to ADP cieatasu-996 5 24 national national ADJ cieatasu-996 5 25 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 6 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 2 challenge challenge NOUN cieatasu-996 6 3 facing face VERB cieatasu-996 6 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 5 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 6 6 leader leader NOUN cieatasu-996 6 7 is be AUX cieatasu-996 6 8 to to PART cieatasu-996 6 9 acknowledge acknowledge VERB cieatasu-996 6 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 11 reality reality NOUN cieatasu-996 6 12 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 6 13 politics politics NOUN cieatasu-996 6 14 is be AUX cieatasu-996 6 15 a a DET cieatasu-996 6 16 part part NOUN cieatasu-996 6 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 6 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 19 daily daily ADJ cieatasu-996 6 20 routine routine NOUN cieatasu-996 6 21 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 6 22 to to PART cieatasu-996 6 23 work work VERB cieatasu-996 6 24 with with ADP cieatasu-996 6 25 that that DET cieatasu-996 6 26 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 6 27 to to PART cieatasu-996 6 28 ensure ensure VERB cieatasu-996 6 29 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 6 30 educationally educationally ADV cieatasu-996 6 31 sound sound ADJ cieatasu-996 6 32 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 6 33 ultimately ultimately ADV cieatasu-996 6 34 result result VERB cieatasu-996 6 35 for for ADP cieatasu-996 6 36 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 37 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 6 38 in in ADP cieatasu-996 6 39 the the DET cieatasu-996 6 40 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 6 41 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 7 1 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 7 2 is be AUX cieatasu-996 7 3 n’t not PART cieatasu-996 7 4 some some DET cieatasu-996 7 5 evil evil ADJ cieatasu-996 7 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 7 7 dark dark ADJ cieatasu-996 7 8 discipline discipline NOUN cieatasu-996 7 9 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 8 1 it it PRON cieatasu-996 8 2 ’s ’ VERB cieatasu-996 8 3 just just ADV cieatasu-996 8 4 one one NUM cieatasu-996 8 5 more more ADJ cieatasu-996 8 6 way way NOUN cieatasu-996 8 7 to to PART cieatasu-996 8 8 use use VERB cieatasu-996 8 9 relationships relationship NOUN cieatasu-996 8 10 to to PART cieatasu-996 8 11 get get VERB cieatasu-996 8 12 things thing NOUN cieatasu-996 8 13 done do VERB cieatasu-996 8 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 9 1 good good ADJ cieatasu-996 9 2 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 9 3 understand understand VERB cieatasu-996 9 4 this this PRON cieatasu-996 9 5 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 9 6 use use VERB cieatasu-996 9 7 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 9 8 to to ADP cieatasu-996 9 9 their their PRON cieatasu-996 9 10 advantage advantage NOUN cieatasu-996 9 11 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 10 1 this this PRON cieatasu-996 10 2 requires require VERB cieatasu-996 10 3 understanding understand VERB cieatasu-996 10 4 power power NOUN cieatasu-996 10 5 structures structure NOUN cieatasu-996 10 6 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 10 7 learning learn VERB cieatasu-996 10 8 when when SCONJ cieatasu-996 10 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 10 10 negotiate negotiate VERB cieatasu-996 10 11 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 10 12 when when SCONJ cieatasu-996 10 13 to to PART cieatasu-996 10 14 draw draw VERB cieatasu-996 10 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 10 16 line line NOUN cieatasu-996 10 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 1 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 2 ramsey ramsey NOUN cieatasu-996 11 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 4 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 11 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 6 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 11 7 80 80 NUM cieatasu-996 11 8 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 11 10 term term NOUN cieatasu-996 11 11 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 12 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 11 13 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 14 is be AUX cieatasu-996 11 15 commonly commonly ADV cieatasu-996 11 16 found find VERB cieatasu-996 11 17 in in ADP cieatasu-996 11 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 11 19 organizational organizational ADJ cieatasu-996 11 20 context context NOUN cieatasu-996 11 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 11 22 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 11 23 often often ADV cieatasu-996 11 24 carries carry VERB cieatasu-996 11 25 with with ADP cieatasu-996 11 26 it it PRON cieatasu-996 11 27 a a DET cieatasu-996 11 28 negative negative ADJ cieatasu-996 11 29 connotation connotation NOUN cieatasu-996 11 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 12 1 so so ADV cieatasu-996 12 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 12 3 exactly exactly ADV cieatasu-996 12 4 what what PRON cieatasu-996 12 5 is be AUX cieatasu-996 12 6 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 12 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 12 8 where where SCONJ cieatasu-996 12 9 is be AUX cieatasu-996 12 10 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 12 11 found find VERB cieatasu-996 12 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 12 13 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 12 14 how how SCONJ cieatasu-996 12 15 is be AUX cieatasu-996 12 16 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 12 17 recognized recognize VERB cieatasu-996 12 18 ? ? PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 1 according accord VERB cieatasu-996 13 2 to to ADP cieatasu-996 13 3 ramsey ramsey PROPN cieatasu-996 13 4 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 5 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 13 6 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 8 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 9 wherever wherever SCONJ cieatasu-996 13 10 there there PRON cieatasu-996 13 11 is be VERB cieatasu-996 13 12 power power NOUN cieatasu-996 13 13 to to PART cieatasu-996 13 14 be be AUX cieatasu-996 13 15 had have AUX cieatasu-996 13 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 17 resources resource NOUN cieatasu-996 13 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 13 19 be be AUX cieatasu-996 13 20 divided divide VERB cieatasu-996 13 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 22 recognition recognition NOUN cieatasu-996 13 23 to to PART cieatasu-996 13 24 be be AUX cieatasu-996 13 25 earned earn VERB cieatasu-996 13 26 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 27 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 13 28 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 13 29 to to PART cieatasu-996 13 30 be be AUX cieatasu-996 13 31 brokered broker VERB cieatasu-996 13 32 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 33 there there PRON cieatasu-996 13 34 is be VERB cieatasu-996 13 35 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 13 36 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 37 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 38 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 13 39 79 79 NUM cieatasu-996 13 40 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 13 41 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 1 furthermore furthermore ADV cieatasu-996 14 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 3 ramsey ramsey PROPN cieatasu-996 14 4 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 5 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 14 6 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 7 went go VERB cieatasu-996 14 8 on on ADP cieatasu-996 14 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 14 10 say say VERB cieatasu-996 14 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 12 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 13 wherever wherever SCONJ cieatasu-996 14 14 there there PRON cieatasu-996 14 15 are be VERB cieatasu-996 14 16 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 14 17 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 14 18 followers follower NOUN cieatasu-996 14 19 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 20 there there PRON cieatasu-996 14 21 is be VERB cieatasu-996 14 22 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 14 23 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 24 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 25 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 14 26 79 79 NUM cieatasu-996 14 27 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 14 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 15 1 thus thus ADV cieatasu-996 15 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 15 3 throughout throughout ADP cieatasu-996 15 4 any any DET cieatasu-996 15 5 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 15 6 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 15 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 15 8 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 15 9 must must AUX cieatasu-996 15 10 be be AUX cieatasu-996 15 11 everywhere everywhere ADV cieatasu-996 15 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 15 13 but but CCONJ cieatasu-996 15 14 that that PRON cieatasu-996 15 15 is be AUX cieatasu-996 15 16 not not PART cieatasu-996 15 17 necessarily necessarily ADV cieatasu-996 15 18 all all ADV cieatasu-996 15 19 bad bad ADJ cieatasu-996 15 20 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 1 ramsey ramsey PROPN cieatasu-996 16 2 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 3 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 16 4 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 5 added add VERB cieatasu-996 16 6 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 16 7 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 8 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 16 9 is be AUX cieatasu-996 16 10 another another DET cieatasu-996 16 11 basic basic ADJ cieatasu-996 16 12 tool tool NOUN cieatasu-996 16 13 that that PRON cieatasu-996 16 14 all all DET cieatasu-996 16 15 successful successful ADJ cieatasu-996 16 16 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 16 17 use use VERB cieatasu-996 16 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 16 19 achieve achieve VERB cieatasu-996 16 20 goals goal NOUN cieatasu-996 16 21 through through ADP cieatasu-996 16 22 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 16 23 people people NOUN cieatasu-996 16 24 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 25 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 26 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 16 27 79 79 NUM cieatasu-996 16 28 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 16 29 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 17 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 17 2 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 17 3 made make VERB cieatasu-996 17 4 by by ADP cieatasu-996 17 5 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 17 6 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 17 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 17 8 regarding regard VERB cieatasu-996 17 9 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 17 10 processes process NOUN cieatasu-996 17 11 for for ADP cieatasu-996 17 12 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 17 13 in in ADP cieatasu-996 17 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 17 15 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 17 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 17 17 potentially potentially ADV cieatasu-996 17 18 have have VERB cieatasu-996 17 19 a a DET cieatasu-996 17 20 greater great ADJ cieatasu-996 17 21 overall overall ADJ cieatasu-996 17 22 impact impact NOUN cieatasu-996 17 23 than than ADP cieatasu-996 17 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 17 25 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 17 26 made make VERB cieatasu-996 17 27 by by ADP cieatasu-996 17 28 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 17 29 certified certify VERB cieatasu-996 17 30 personnel personnel NOUN cieatasu-996 17 31 in in ADP cieatasu-996 17 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 17 33 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 17 34 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 17 35 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 18 1 moreover moreover ADV cieatasu-996 18 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 18 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 18 4 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 18 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 18 6 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 18 7 involvement involvement NOUN cieatasu-996 18 8 is be AUX cieatasu-996 18 9 likely likely ADJ cieatasu-996 18 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 18 11 greatest great ADJ cieatasu-996 18 12 at at ADP cieatasu-996 18 13 higher high ADJ cieatasu-996 18 14 administrative administrative ADJ cieatasu-996 18 15 levels level NOUN cieatasu-996 18 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 19 1 with with ADP cieatasu-996 19 2 these these DET cieatasu-996 19 3 two two NUM cieatasu-996 19 4 thoughts thought NOUN cieatasu-996 19 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 19 6 mind mind NOUN cieatasu-996 19 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 19 8 there there PRON cieatasu-996 19 9 is be VERB cieatasu-996 19 10 no no DET cieatasu-996 19 11 question question NOUN cieatasu-996 19 12 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 19 13 extreme extreme ADJ cieatasu-996 19 14 caution caution NOUN cieatasu-996 19 15 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 19 16 good good ADJ cieatasu-996 19 17 judgment judgment NOUN cieatasu-996 19 18 must must AUX cieatasu-996 19 19 be be AUX cieatasu-996 19 20 exercised exercise VERB cieatasu-996 19 21 in in ADP cieatasu-996 19 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 19 23 final final ADJ cieatasu-996 19 24 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 19 25 that that PRON cieatasu-996 19 26 are be AUX cieatasu-996 19 27 made make VERB cieatasu-996 19 28 with with ADP cieatasu-996 19 29 respect respect NOUN cieatasu-996 19 30 to to ADP cieatasu-996 19 31 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 19 32 learning learning NOUN cieatasu-996 19 33 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 20 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 20 2 recognizing recognize VERB cieatasu-996 20 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 20 4 importance importance NOUN cieatasu-996 20 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 20 6 nationallevel nationallevel NOUN cieatasu-996 20 7 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 20 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 20 9 most most ADV cieatasu-996 20 10 experienced experienced ADJ cieatasu-996 20 11 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 20 12 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 20 13 would would AUX cieatasu-996 20 14 attest attest VERB cieatasu-996 20 15 to to ADP cieatasu-996 20 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 20 17 statement statement NOUN cieatasu-996 20 18 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 20 19 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 20 20 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 20 21 are be AUX cieatasu-996 20 22 very very ADV cieatasu-996 20 23 real real ADJ cieatasu-996 20 24 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 20 25 have have VERB cieatasu-996 20 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 20 27 ability ability NOUN cieatasu-996 20 28 to to PART cieatasu-996 20 29 influence influence VERB cieatasu-996 20 30 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 20 31 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 20 32 making make VERB cieatasu-996 20 33 processes process NOUN cieatasu-996 20 34 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 21 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 21 2 responsibility responsibility NOUN cieatasu-996 21 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 21 4 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 21 5 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 21 6 is be AUX cieatasu-996 21 7 to to PART cieatasu-996 21 8 ensure ensure VERB cieatasu-996 21 9 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 21 10 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 21 11 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 21 12 in in ADP cieatasu-996 21 13 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 21 14 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 21 15 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 22 1 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 23 1 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 23 2 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 23 3 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 23 4 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 23 5 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 23 6 learn learn VERB cieatasu-996 23 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 23 8 regardless regardless ADV cieatasu-996 23 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 23 10 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 23 11 implications implication NOUN cieatasu-996 23 12 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 24 1 ultimately ultimately ADV cieatasu-996 24 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 24 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 24 4 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 24 5 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 24 6 made make VERB cieatasu-996 24 7 must must AUX cieatasu-996 24 8 be be AUX cieatasu-996 24 9 based base VERB cieatasu-996 24 10 on on ADP cieatasu-996 24 11 what what PRON cieatasu-996 24 12 is be AUX cieatasu-996 24 13 best good ADJ cieatasu-996 24 14 for for ADP cieatasu-996 24 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 24 16 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 24 17 in in ADP cieatasu-996 24 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 24 19 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 24 20 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 25 1 background background NOUN cieatasu-996 25 2 this this DET cieatasu-996 25 3 ex ex PRON cieatasu-996 25 4 post post X cieatasu-996 25 5 facto facto X cieatasu-996 25 6 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 25 7 was be AUX cieatasu-996 25 8 conducted conduct VERB cieatasu-996 25 9 in in ADP cieatasu-996 25 10 a a DET cieatasu-996 25 11 u.s u.s PROPN cieatasu-996 25 12 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 25 13 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 25 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 25 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 25 16 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 25 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 25 18 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 25 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 26 1 for for ADP cieatasu-996 26 2 purposes purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 26 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 26 4 confidentiality confidentiality NOUN cieatasu-996 26 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 26 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 26 7 name name NOUN cieatasu-996 26 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 26 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 26 10 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 26 11 will will AUX cieatasu-996 26 12 remain remain VERB cieatasu-996 26 13 anonymous anonymous ADJ cieatasu-996 26 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 27 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 27 2 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 27 3 examined examine VERB cieatasu-996 27 4 for for ADP cieatasu-996 27 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 27 6 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 27 7 spanned span VERB cieatasu-996 27 8 two two NUM cieatasu-996 27 9 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 27 10 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 27 11 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 1 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 28 2 can can AUX cieatasu-996 28 3 be be AUX cieatasu-996 28 4 seen see VERB cieatasu-996 28 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 28 6 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 28 7 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 28 8 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 9 ethnic ethnic ADJ cieatasu-996 28 10 backgrounds background NOUN cieatasu-996 28 11 of of ADP cieatasu-996 28 12 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 28 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 14 demographically demographically ADV cieatasu-996 28 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 16 within within ADP cieatasu-996 28 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 28 18 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 28 19 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 28 20 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 28 21 body body NOUN cieatasu-996 28 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 23 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 28 24 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 28 25 of of ADP cieatasu-996 28 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 28 27 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 28 28 were be AUX cieatasu-996 28 29 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 28 30 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 31 38 38 NUM cieatasu-996 28 32 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 28 33 of of ADP cieatasu-996 28 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 28 35 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 28 36 were be AUX cieatasu-996 28 37 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 28 38 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 39 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 28 40 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 28 41 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 28 42 of of ADP cieatasu-996 28 43 the the DET cieatasu-996 28 44 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 28 45 were be AUX cieatasu-996 28 46 african african ADJ cieatasu-996 28 47 american american PROPN cieatasu-996 28 48 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 49 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 28 50 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 51 2011a 2011a NUM cieatasu-996 28 52 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 28 53 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 29 1 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 29 2 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 29 3 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 29 4 ethnic ethnic ADJ cieatasu-996 29 5 backgrounds background NOUN cieatasu-996 29 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 29 7 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 29 8 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 30 1 figure figure VERB cieatasu-996 30 2 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 30 3 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 31 1 a a DET cieatasu-996 31 2 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 31 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 31 4 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 31 5 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 31 6 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 31 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 31 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 31 9 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 31 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 31 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 31 12 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 31 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 31 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 31 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 31 16 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 31 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 32 1 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 32 2     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 3 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 32 4 % % NOUN cieatasu-996 32 5     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 6 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 32 7     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 8 38 38 NUM cieatasu-996 32 9 % % NOUN cieatasu-996 32 10     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 11 african african ADJ cieatasu-996 32 12     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 13 american american PROPN cieatasu-996 32 14     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 15 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 32 16 % % NOUN cieatasu-996 32 17     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 18 0 0 NUM cieatasu-996 32 19     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 20 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 32 21     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 22 20 20 NUM cieatasu-996 32 23     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 24 30 30 NUM cieatasu-996 32 25     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 26 40 40 NUM cieatasu-996 32 27     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 28 50 50 NUM cieatasu-996 32 29     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 30 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 32 31     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 32 70 70 NUM cieatasu-996 32 33     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 34 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 32 35     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 36 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 32 37     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 38 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 32 39     SPACE cieatasu-996 32 40 pe pe PROPN cieatasu-996 32 41 rc rc PROPN cieatasu-996 32 42 en en PROPN cieatasu-996 32 43 t t PROPN cieatasu-996 32 44     SPACE cieatasu-996 33 1 o o PROPN cieatasu-996 34 1 f f X cieatasu-996 34 2     SPACE cieatasu-996 34 3 e e X cieatasu-996 34 4 co co NOUN cieatasu-996 34 5 no no INTJ cieatasu-996 34 6 m m ADV cieatasu-996 34 7 ic ic INTJ cieatasu-996 34 8 al al PROPN cieatasu-996 34 9 ly ly PROPN cieatasu-996 34 10     SPACE cieatasu-996 34 11 di di X cieatasu-996 34 12 sa sa PROPN cieatasu-996 34 13 dv dv PROPN cieatasu-996 34 14 an an PRON cieatasu-996 34 15 te te PROPN cieatasu-996 34 16 d d PROPN cieatasu-996 34 17     SPACE cieatasu-996 34 18 st st PROPN cieatasu-996 34 19 ud ud INTJ cieatasu-996 34 20 en en PROPN cieatasu-996 34 21 ts ts ADP cieatasu-996 34 22     SPACE cieatasu-996 34 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 34 24 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 34 25 of of ADP cieatasu-996 34 26 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 34 27 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 34 28 on on ADP cieatasu-996 34 29 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 34 30 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 34 31 3 3 NUM cieatasu-996 34 32 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 34 33 3 3 NUM cieatasu-996 34 34 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 35 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 34 36 service service NOUN cieatasu-996 34 37 center center NOUN cieatasu-996 34 38 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 39 esc esc NOUN cieatasu-996 34 40 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 41 regions region NOUN cieatasu-996 34 42 in in ADP cieatasu-996 34 43 the the DET cieatasu-996 34 44 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 34 45 of of ADP cieatasu-996 34 46 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 34 47 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 48 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 34 49 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 50 2011c 2011c NUM cieatasu-996 34 51 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 34 52 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 35 1 figure figure VERB cieatasu-996 35 2 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 35 3 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 35 4 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 35 5 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 35 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 35 7 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 35 8 meeting meet VERB cieatasu-996 35 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 35 10 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 35 11 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 35 12 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 35 13 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 35 14 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 35 15 / / SYM cieatasu-996 35 16 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 35 17 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 35 18 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 35 19 standard standard NOUN cieatasu-996 35 20 in in ADP cieatasu-996 35 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 35 22 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 35 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 35 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 35 25 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 35 26 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 35 27 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 35 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 35 29 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 35 30 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 35 31 to to ADP cieatasu-996 35 32 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 35 33 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 35 34 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 35 35 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 36 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 36 2 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 36 3 presented present VERB cieatasu-996 36 4 in in ADP cieatasu-996 36 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 36 6 histogram histogram NOUN cieatasu-996 36 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 36 8 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 36 9 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 36 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 36 11 is be AUX cieatasu-996 36 12 organized organize VERB cieatasu-996 36 13 in in ADP cieatasu-996 36 14 three three NUM cieatasu-996 36 15 columns column NOUN cieatasu-996 36 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 37 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 37 2 first first ADJ cieatasu-996 37 3 column column NOUN cieatasu-996 37 4 represents represent VERB cieatasu-996 37 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 37 6 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 37 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 37 8 all all DET cieatasu-996 37 9 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 37 10 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 37 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 37 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 37 13 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 37 14 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 37 15 who who PRON cieatasu-996 37 16 met meet VERB cieatasu-996 37 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 37 18 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 37 19 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 37 20 / / SYM cieatasu-996 37 21 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 37 22 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 37 23 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 37 24 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 37 25 established establish VERB cieatasu-996 37 26 by by ADP cieatasu-996 37 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 37 28 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 37 29 for for ADP cieatasu-996 37 30 that that DET cieatasu-996 37 31 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 37 32 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 38 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 38 2 second second ADJ cieatasu-996 38 3 column column NOUN cieatasu-996 38 4 represents represent VERB cieatasu-996 38 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 38 6 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 38 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 38 8 all all DET cieatasu-996 38 9 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 38 10 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 38 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 38 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 38 13 esc esc NOUN cieatasu-996 38 14 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 38 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 38 16 within within ADP cieatasu-996 38 17 which which PRON cieatasu-996 38 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 38 19 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 38 20 was be AUX cieatasu-996 38 21 located locate VERB cieatasu-996 38 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 38 23 who who PRON cieatasu-996 38 24 met meet VERB cieatasu-996 38 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 38 26 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 38 27 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 38 28 established establish VERB cieatasu-996 38 29 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 38 30 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 38 31 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 38 32 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 38 33 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 39 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 39 2 third third ADJ cieatasu-996 39 3 column column NOUN cieatasu-996 39 4 represents represent VERB cieatasu-996 39 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 39 6 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 39 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 39 8 all all DET cieatasu-996 39 9 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 39 10 who who PRON cieatasu-996 39 11 met meet VERB cieatasu-996 39 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 39 13 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 39 14 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 39 15 established establish VERB cieatasu-996 39 16 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 39 17 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 39 18 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 39 19 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 39 20 across across ADP cieatasu-996 39 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 39 22 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 39 23 of of ADP cieatasu-996 39 24 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 39 25 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 40 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 40 2 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 40 3 subpopulation subpopulation NOUN cieatasu-996 40 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 40 5 particular particular ADJ cieatasu-996 40 6 interest interest NOUN cieatasu-996 40 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 40 8 this this DET cieatasu-996 40 9 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 40 10 was be AUX cieatasu-996 40 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 40 12 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 40 13 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 40 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 40 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 40 16 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 40 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 40 18 academic academic ADJ cieatasu-996 40 19 discipline discipline NOUN cieatasu-996 40 20 of of ADP cieatasu-996 40 21 interest interest NOUN cieatasu-996 40 22 was be AUX cieatasu-996 40 23 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 40 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 41 1 during during ADP cieatasu-996 41 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 41 3 first first ADJ cieatasu-996 41 4 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 41 5 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 41 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 41 7 this this DET cieatasu-996 41 8 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 41 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 41 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 41 11 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 41 12 's 's PART cieatasu-996 41 13 overall overall ADJ cieatasu-996 41 14 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 41 15 all all DET cieatasu-996 41 16 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 41 17 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 41 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 41 19 / / SYM cieatasu-996 41 20 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 41 21 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 41 22 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 41 23 was be AUX cieatasu-996 41 24 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 41 25 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 41 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 42 1 although although SCONJ cieatasu-996 42 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 42 3 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 42 4 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 42 5 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 42 6 were be AUX cieatasu-996 42 7 performing perform VERB cieatasu-996 42 8 exceptionally exceptionally ADV cieatasu-996 42 9 well well ADV cieatasu-996 42 10 in in ADP cieatasu-996 42 11 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 42 12 achievement achievement NOUN cieatasu-996 42 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 42 14 a a DET cieatasu-996 42 15 growing grow VERB cieatasu-996 42 16 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 42 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 42 18 parental parental ADJ cieatasu-996 42 19 opposition opposition NOUN cieatasu-996 42 20 existed exist VERB cieatasu-996 42 21 with with ADP cieatasu-996 42 22 regard regard NOUN cieatasu-996 42 23 to to ADP cieatasu-996 42 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 42 25 methods method NOUN cieatasu-996 42 26 by by SCONJ cieatasu-996 42 27 which which DET cieatasu-996 42 28 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 42 29 was be AUX cieatasu-996 42 30 being be AUX cieatasu-996 42 31 taught teach VERB cieatasu-996 42 32 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 43 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 43 2 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 43 3 relied rely VERB cieatasu-996 43 4 heavily heavily ADV cieatasu-996 43 5 on on ADP cieatasu-996 43 6 a a DET cieatasu-996 43 7 specific specific ADJ cieatasu-996 43 8 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 43 9 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 43 10 as as ADP cieatasu-996 43 11 an an DET cieatasu-996 43 12 integral integral ADJ cieatasu-996 43 13 part part NOUN cieatasu-996 43 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 43 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 43 16 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 43 17 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 43 18 throughout throughout ADP cieatasu-996 43 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 43 20 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 43 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 43 22 but but CCONJ cieatasu-996 43 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 43 24 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 43 25 0 0 NUM cieatasu-996 43 26     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 27 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 43 28     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 29 20 20 NUM cieatasu-996 43 30     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 31 30 30 NUM cieatasu-996 43 32     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 33 40 40 NUM cieatasu-996 43 34     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 35 50 50 NUM cieatasu-996 43 36     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 37 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 43 38     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 39 70 70 NUM cieatasu-996 43 40     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 41 80 80 NUM cieatasu-996 43 42     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 43 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 43 44     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 45 100 100 NUM cieatasu-996 43 46     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 47 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 43 48     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 49 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 43 50     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 51 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 43 52     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 53 pe pe PROPN cieatasu-996 43 54 rc rc PROPN cieatasu-996 43 55 en en PROPN cieatasu-996 43 56 t t PROPN cieatasu-996 43 57     SPACE cieatasu-996 43 58 o o PROPN cieatasu-996 44 1 f f X cieatasu-996 44 2     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 3 s s PROPN cieatasu-996 44 4 tu tu PROPN cieatasu-996 44 5 de de PROPN cieatasu-996 44 6 nt nt PROPN cieatasu-996 44 7 s s VERB cieatasu-996 44 8     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 9 p p NOUN cieatasu-996 44 10 as as ADP cieatasu-996 44 11 si si PROPN cieatasu-996 44 12 ng ng PROPN cieatasu-996 44 13     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 44 15     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 16 y y PROPN cieatasu-996 44 17 ea ea PROPN cieatasu-996 44 18 r r NOUN cieatasu-996 44 19     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 20 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 44 21     SPACE cieatasu-996 44 22 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 44 23 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 44 24 in in ADP cieatasu-996 44 25 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 44 26 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 44 27 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 45 1 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 45 2 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 45 3 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 45 4 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 45 5 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 45 6 adversaries adversary NOUN cieatasu-996 45 7 argued argue VERB cieatasu-996 45 8 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 45 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 45 10 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 45 11 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 45 12 was be AUX cieatasu-996 45 13 not not PART cieatasu-996 45 14 being be AUX cieatasu-996 45 15 implemented implement VERB cieatasu-996 45 16 correctly correctly ADV cieatasu-996 45 17 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 45 18 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 45 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 45 20 assigned assign VERB cieatasu-996 45 21 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 45 22 demands demand NOUN cieatasu-996 45 23 placed place VERB cieatasu-996 45 24 on on ADP cieatasu-996 45 25 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 45 26 were be AUX cieatasu-996 45 27 excessive excessive ADJ cieatasu-996 45 28 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 45 29 unreasonable unreasonable ADJ cieatasu-996 45 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 46 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 46 2 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 46 3 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 46 4 used use VERB cieatasu-996 46 5 by by ADP cieatasu-996 46 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 46 7 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 46 8 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 46 9 was be AUX cieatasu-996 46 10 designed design VERB cieatasu-996 46 11 to to PART cieatasu-996 46 12 be be AUX cieatasu-996 46 13 supplemental supplemental ADJ cieatasu-996 46 14 to to ADP cieatasu-996 46 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 46 16 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 46 17 's 's PART cieatasu-996 46 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 46 19 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 46 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 46 21 extrinsically extrinsically ADV cieatasu-996 46 22 motivating motivate VERB cieatasu-996 46 23 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 46 24 to to PART cieatasu-996 46 25 read read VERB cieatasu-996 46 26 through through ADP cieatasu-996 46 27 a a DET cieatasu-996 46 28 point point NOUN cieatasu-996 46 29 accumulation accumulation NOUN cieatasu-996 46 30 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 46 31 reward reward NOUN cieatasu-996 46 32 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 46 33 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 46 34 renaissance renaissance NOUN cieatasu-996 46 35 learning learning NOUN cieatasu-996 46 36 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 46 37 2011 2011 NUM cieatasu-996 46 38 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 46 39 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 47 1 in in ADP cieatasu-996 47 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 47 3 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 47 4 's 's PART cieatasu-996 47 5 implementation implementation NOUN cieatasu-996 47 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 47 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 47 8 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 47 9 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 47 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 47 11 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 47 12 were be AUX cieatasu-996 47 13 initially initially ADV cieatasu-996 47 14 assessed assess VERB cieatasu-996 47 15 by by ADP cieatasu-996 47 16 means mean NOUN cieatasu-996 47 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 47 18 a a DET cieatasu-996 47 19 computer computer NOUN cieatasu-996 47 20 administered administer VERB cieatasu-996 47 21 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 47 22 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 47 23 to to PART cieatasu-996 47 24 establish establish VERB cieatasu-996 47 25 their their PRON cieatasu-996 47 26 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 47 27 levels level NOUN cieatasu-996 47 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 48 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 48 2 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 48 3 were be AUX cieatasu-996 48 4 then then ADV cieatasu-996 48 5 encouraged encourage VERB cieatasu-996 48 6 to to PART cieatasu-996 48 7 read read VERB cieatasu-996 48 8 fictional fictional ADJ cieatasu-996 48 9 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 48 10 nonfictional nonfictional ADJ cieatasu-996 48 11 books book NOUN cieatasu-996 48 12 that that PRON cieatasu-996 48 13 were be AUX cieatasu-996 48 14 written write VERB cieatasu-996 48 15 at at ADP cieatasu-996 48 16 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 48 17 slightly slightly ADV cieatasu-996 48 18 above above ADP cieatasu-996 48 19 their their PRON cieatasu-996 48 20 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 48 21 achievement achievement NOUN cieatasu-996 48 22 levels level NOUN cieatasu-996 48 23 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 49 1 upon upon SCONJ cieatasu-996 49 2 completion completion NOUN cieatasu-996 49 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 49 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 49 5 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 49 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 49 7 each each DET cieatasu-996 49 8 book book NOUN cieatasu-996 49 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 49 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 49 11 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 49 12 were be AUX cieatasu-996 49 13 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 49 14 via via ADP cieatasu-996 49 15 a a DET cieatasu-996 49 16 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 49 17 computer computer NOUN cieatasu-996 49 18 administered administer VERB cieatasu-996 49 19 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 49 20 to to PART cieatasu-996 49 21 assess assess VERB cieatasu-996 49 22 their their PRON cieatasu-996 49 23 comprehension comprehension NOUN cieatasu-996 49 24 of of ADP cieatasu-996 49 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 49 26 material material NOUN cieatasu-996 49 27 in in ADP cieatasu-996 49 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 49 29 books book NOUN cieatasu-996 49 30 they they PRON cieatasu-996 49 31 read read VERB cieatasu-996 49 32 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 50 1 a a DET cieatasu-996 50 2 designated designate VERB cieatasu-996 50 3 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 50 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 50 5 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 50 6 were be AUX cieatasu-996 50 7 awarded award VERB cieatasu-996 50 8 through through ADP cieatasu-996 50 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 50 10 computerized computerized ADJ cieatasu-996 50 11 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 50 12 for for ADP cieatasu-996 50 13 correctly correctly ADV cieatasu-996 50 14 answered answer VERB cieatasu-996 50 15 questions question NOUN cieatasu-996 50 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 51 1 through through ADP cieatasu-996 51 2 this this DET cieatasu-996 51 3 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 51 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 51 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 51 6 teachers teacher NOUN cieatasu-996 51 7 had have VERB cieatasu-996 51 8 access access NOUN cieatasu-996 51 9 to to ADP cieatasu-996 51 10 a a DET cieatasu-996 51 11 computerized computerized ADJ cieatasu-996 51 12 printout printout NOUN cieatasu-996 51 13 that that PRON cieatasu-996 51 14 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 51 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 51 16 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 51 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 51 18 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 51 19 attained attain VERB cieatasu-996 51 20 by by ADP cieatasu-996 51 21 each each DET cieatasu-996 51 22 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 51 23 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 51 24 a a DET cieatasu-996 51 25 comprehension comprehension NOUN cieatasu-996 51 26 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 51 27 to to PART cieatasu-996 51 28 reveal reveal VERB cieatasu-996 51 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 51 30 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 51 31 's 's PART cieatasu-996 51 32 intellectual intellectual ADJ cieatasu-996 51 33 growth growth NOUN cieatasu-996 51 34 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 51 35 renaissance renaissance NOUN cieatasu-996 51 36 learning learning NOUN cieatasu-996 51 37 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 51 38 2011 2011 NUM cieatasu-996 51 39 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 51 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 52 1 procedures procedure NOUN cieatasu-996 52 2 established establish VERB cieatasu-996 52 3 by by ADP cieatasu-996 52 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 52 5 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 52 6 permitted permit VERB cieatasu-996 52 7 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 52 8 to to PART cieatasu-996 52 9 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 52 10 spend spend VERB cieatasu-996 52 11 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 52 12 their their PRON cieatasu-996 52 13 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 52 14 for for ADP cieatasu-996 52 15 various various ADJ cieatasu-996 52 16 rewards reward NOUN cieatasu-996 52 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 53 1 although although SCONJ cieatasu-996 53 2 conflicting conflicting ADJ cieatasu-996 53 3 views view NOUN cieatasu-996 53 4 existed exist VERB cieatasu-996 53 5 between between ADP cieatasu-996 53 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 53 7 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 53 8 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 53 9 certain certain ADJ cieatasu-996 53 10 factions faction NOUN cieatasu-996 53 11 of of ADP cieatasu-996 53 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 53 13 community community NOUN cieatasu-996 53 14 with with ADP cieatasu-996 53 15 regard regard NOUN cieatasu-996 53 16 to to ADP cieatasu-996 53 17 using use VERB cieatasu-996 53 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 53 19 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 53 20 for for ADP cieatasu-996 53 21 grading grade VERB cieatasu-996 53 22 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 53 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 53 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 53 25 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 53 26 used use VERB cieatasu-996 53 27 these these DET cieatasu-996 53 28 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 53 29 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 53 30 as as ADP cieatasu-996 53 31 a a DET cieatasu-996 53 32 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 53 33 of of ADP cieatasu-996 53 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 53 35 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 53 36 ' ' PART cieatasu-996 53 37 final final ADJ cieatasu-996 53 38 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 53 39 calculations calculation NOUN cieatasu-996 53 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 54 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 54 2 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 54 3 's 's PART cieatasu-996 54 4 philosophy philosophy NOUN cieatasu-996 54 5 was be AUX cieatasu-996 54 6 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 54 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 54 8 order order NOUN cieatasu-996 54 9 for for SCONJ cieatasu-996 54 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 54 11 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 54 12 to to PART cieatasu-996 54 13 improve improve VERB cieatasu-996 54 14 their their PRON cieatasu-996 54 15 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 54 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 54 17 much much ADV cieatasu-996 54 18 like like ADP cieatasu-996 54 19 developing develop VERB cieatasu-996 54 20 a a DET cieatasu-996 54 21 winning win VERB cieatasu-996 54 22 athletic athletic ADJ cieatasu-996 54 23 team team NOUN cieatasu-996 54 24 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 54 25 practice practice NOUN cieatasu-996 54 26 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 54 27 repetition repetition NOUN cieatasu-996 54 28 was be AUX cieatasu-996 54 29 required require VERB cieatasu-996 54 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 55 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 55 2 some some DET cieatasu-996 55 3 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 55 4 enjoy enjoy VERB cieatasu-996 55 5 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 55 6 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 55 7 are be AUX cieatasu-996 55 8 intrinsically intrinsically ADV cieatasu-996 55 9 motivated motivated ADJ cieatasu-996 55 10 to to PART cieatasu-996 55 11 do do VERB cieatasu-996 55 12 so so ADV cieatasu-996 55 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 55 14 others other NOUN cieatasu-996 55 15 are be AUX cieatasu-996 55 16 not not PART cieatasu-996 55 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 1 by by ADP cieatasu-996 56 2 requiring require VERB cieatasu-996 56 3 a a DET cieatasu-996 56 4 minimal minimal ADJ cieatasu-996 56 5 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 56 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 56 7 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 56 8 for for SCONJ cieatasu-996 56 9 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 56 10 to to PART cieatasu-996 56 11 attain attain VERB cieatasu-996 56 12 a a DET cieatasu-996 56 13 certain certain ADJ cieatasu-996 56 14 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 56 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 16 all all DET cieatasu-996 56 17 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 56 18 were be AUX cieatasu-996 56 19 literally literally ADV cieatasu-996 56 20 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 21 forced force VERB cieatasu-996 56 22 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 23 to to PART cieatasu-996 56 24 read read VERB cieatasu-996 56 25 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 26 thus thus ADV cieatasu-996 56 27 obtaining obtain VERB cieatasu-996 56 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 56 29 needed needed ADJ cieatasu-996 56 30 practice practice NOUN cieatasu-996 56 31 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 56 32 repetition repetition NOUN cieatasu-996 56 33 for for ADP cieatasu-996 56 34 improvement improvement NOUN cieatasu-996 56 35 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 56 36 growth growth NOUN cieatasu-996 56 37 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 56 38 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 56 39 all all DET cieatasu-996 56 40 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 56 41 were be AUX cieatasu-996 56 42 able able ADJ cieatasu-996 56 43 to to PART cieatasu-996 56 44 enjoy enjoy VERB cieatasu-996 56 45 the the DET cieatasu-996 56 46 privileges privilege NOUN cieatasu-996 56 47 of of ADP cieatasu-996 56 48 the the DET cieatasu-996 56 49 reward reward NOUN cieatasu-996 56 50 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 56 51 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 57 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 57 2 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 57 3 's 's PART cieatasu-996 57 4 design design NOUN cieatasu-996 57 5 required require VERB cieatasu-996 57 6 a a DET cieatasu-996 57 7 minimum minimum ADJ cieatasu-996 57 8 quantity quantity NOUN cieatasu-996 57 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 57 10 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 57 11 from from ADP cieatasu-996 57 12 every every DET cieatasu-996 57 13 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 57 14 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 57 15 encouraging encourage VERB cieatasu-996 57 16 those those PRON cieatasu-996 57 17 who who PRON cieatasu-996 57 18 were be AUX cieatasu-996 57 19 motivated motivate VERB cieatasu-996 57 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 57 21 either either CCONJ cieatasu-996 57 22 extrinsically extrinsically ADV cieatasu-996 57 23 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 57 24 intrinsically intrinsically ADV cieatasu-996 57 25 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 57 26 to to PART cieatasu-996 57 27 surpass surpass VERB cieatasu-996 57 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 57 29 minimum minimum ADJ cieatasu-996 57 30 requirements requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 57 31 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 58 1 these these DET cieatasu-996 58 2 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 58 3 reaped reap VERB cieatasu-996 58 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 58 5 largest large ADJ cieatasu-996 58 6 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 58 7 benefit benefit NOUN cieatasu-996 58 8 from from ADP cieatasu-996 58 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 58 10 reward reward NOUN cieatasu-996 58 11 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 58 12 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 59 1 after after ADP cieatasu-996 59 2 hearing hear VERB cieatasu-996 59 3 numerous numerous ADJ cieatasu-996 59 4 parental parental ADJ cieatasu-996 59 5 complaints complaint NOUN cieatasu-996 59 6 about about ADP cieatasu-996 59 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 59 8 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 59 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 59 10 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 59 11 required require VERB cieatasu-996 59 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 59 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 59 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 59 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 59 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 59 17 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 59 18 's 's PART cieatasu-996 59 19 leadership leadership NOUN cieatasu-996 59 20 scheduled schedule VERB cieatasu-996 59 21 a a DET cieatasu-996 59 22 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 59 23 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 59 24 at at ADP cieatasu-996 59 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 59 26 beginning beginning NOUN cieatasu-996 59 27 of of ADP cieatasu-996 59 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 59 29 second second ADJ cieatasu-996 59 30 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 59 31 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 59 32 in in ADP cieatasu-996 59 33 this this DET cieatasu-996 59 34 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 59 35 to to PART cieatasu-996 59 36 allow allow VERB cieatasu-996 59 37 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 59 38 to to PART cieatasu-996 59 39 voice voice VERB cieatasu-996 59 40 their their PRON cieatasu-996 59 41 concerns concern NOUN cieatasu-996 59 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 60 1 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 60 2 to to ADP cieatasu-996 60 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 60 4 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 60 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 60 6 all all PRON cieatasu-996 60 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 60 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 60 9 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 60 10 's 's PART cieatasu-996 60 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 60 12 teachers teacher NOUN cieatasu-996 60 13 were be AUX cieatasu-996 60 14 asked ask VERB cieatasu-996 60 15 to to PART cieatasu-996 60 16 compile compile VERB cieatasu-996 60 17 their their PRON cieatasu-996 60 18 past past ADJ cieatasu-996 60 19 rules rule NOUN cieatasu-996 60 20 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 60 21 procedures procedure NOUN cieatasu-996 60 22 with with ADP cieatasu-996 60 23 specific specific ADJ cieatasu-996 60 24 regard regard NOUN cieatasu-996 60 25 to to ADP cieatasu-996 60 26 their their PRON cieatasu-996 60 27 implementation implementation NOUN cieatasu-996 60 28 of of ADP cieatasu-996 60 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 60 30 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 60 31 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 60 32 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 60 33 to to PART cieatasu-996 60 34 consider consider VERB cieatasu-996 60 35 alternative alternative ADJ cieatasu-996 60 36 rules rule NOUN cieatasu-996 60 37 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 60 38 methods method NOUN cieatasu-996 60 39 if if SCONJ cieatasu-996 60 40 possible possible ADJ cieatasu-996 60 41 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 61 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 61 2 a a DET cieatasu-996 61 3 sizable sizable ADJ cieatasu-996 61 4 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 61 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 61 6 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 61 7 attended attend VERB cieatasu-996 61 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 61 9 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 61 10 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 61 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 61 12 according accord VERB cieatasu-996 61 13 to to ADP cieatasu-996 61 14 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 61 15 officials official NOUN cieatasu-996 61 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 61 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 61 18 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 61 19 subgroups subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 61 20 were be AUX cieatasu-996 61 21 not not PART cieatasu-996 61 22 equally equally ADV cieatasu-996 61 23 represented represent VERB cieatasu-996 61 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 62 1 interestingly interestingly ADV cieatasu-996 62 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 62 3 although although SCONJ cieatasu-996 62 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 62 5 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 62 6 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 62 7 made make VERB cieatasu-996 62 8 up up ADP cieatasu-996 62 9 only only ADV cieatasu-996 62 10 38 38 NUM cieatasu-996 62 11 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 62 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 62 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 62 14 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 62 15 body body NOUN cieatasu-996 62 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 62 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 62 18 majority majority NOUN cieatasu-996 62 19 of of ADP cieatasu-996 62 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 62 21 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 62 22 in in ADP cieatasu-996 62 23 attendance attendance NOUN cieatasu-996 62 24 were be AUX cieatasu-996 62 25 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 62 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 63 1 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 63 2 officials official NOUN cieatasu-996 63 3 estimated estimate VERB cieatasu-996 63 4 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 63 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 63 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 63 7 total total ADJ cieatasu-996 63 8 attendees attendee NOUN cieatasu-996 63 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 63 10 roughly roughly ADV cieatasu-996 63 11 1/8 1/8 NUM cieatasu-996 63 12 were be AUX cieatasu-996 63 13 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 63 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 64 1 no no DET cieatasu-996 64 2 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 64 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 64 4 african african ADJ cieatasu-996 64 5 american american ADJ cieatasu-996 64 6 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 64 7 attended attend VERB cieatasu-996 64 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 64 9 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 64 10 it it PRON cieatasu-996 64 11 was be AUX cieatasu-996 64 12 noted note VERB cieatasu-996 64 13 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 64 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 64 15 representation representation NOUN cieatasu-996 64 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 64 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 64 18 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 64 19 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 64 20 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 64 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 64 22 who who PRON cieatasu-996 64 23 made make VERB cieatasu-996 64 24 up up ADP cieatasu-996 64 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 64 26 majority majority NOUN cieatasu-996 64 27 of of ADP cieatasu-996 64 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 64 29 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 64 30 body body NOUN cieatasu-996 64 31 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 64 32 was be AUX cieatasu-996 64 33 virtually virtually ADV cieatasu-996 64 34 non non ADJ cieatasu-996 64 35 - - ADJ cieatasu-996 64 36 existent existent ADJ cieatasu-996 64 37 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 65 1 after after ADP cieatasu-996 65 2 hearing hear VERB cieatasu-996 65 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 4 concerns concern NOUN cieatasu-996 65 5 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 65 6 complaints complaint NOUN cieatasu-996 65 7 from from ADP cieatasu-996 65 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 9 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 65 10 in in ADP cieatasu-996 65 11 attendance attendance NOUN cieatasu-996 65 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 65 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 14 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 65 15 was be AUX cieatasu-996 65 16 made make VERB cieatasu-996 65 17 by by ADP cieatasu-996 65 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 19 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 65 20 leadership leadership NOUN cieatasu-996 65 21 to to PART cieatasu-996 65 22 reduce reduce VERB cieatasu-996 65 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 24 total total ADJ cieatasu-996 65 25 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 65 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 65 27 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 65 28 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 65 29 required require VERB cieatasu-996 65 30 of of ADP cieatasu-996 65 31 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 65 32 at at ADP cieatasu-996 65 33 every every DET cieatasu-996 65 34 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 65 35 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 65 36 in in ADP cieatasu-996 65 37 every every DET cieatasu-996 65 38 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 65 39 category category NOUN cieatasu-996 65 40 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 65 41 accumulated accumulate VERB cieatasu-996 65 42 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 65 43 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 65 44 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 65 45 leaving leave VERB cieatasu-996 65 46 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 47 respective respective ADJ cieatasu-996 65 48 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 65 49 received receive VERB cieatasu-996 65 50 by by ADP cieatasu-996 65 51 the the DET cieatasu-996 65 52 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 65 53 constant constant ADJ cieatasu-996 65 54 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 1 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 2 example example NOUN cieatasu-996 66 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 4 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 66 5 to to ADP cieatasu-996 66 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 7 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 66 8 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 66 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 10 if if SCONJ cieatasu-996 66 11 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 66 12 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 13 were be AUX cieatasu-996 66 14 required require VERB cieatasu-996 66 15 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 17 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 18 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 19 a a DET cieatasu-996 66 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 21 8 8 NUM cieatasu-996 66 22 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 23 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 25 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 27 b b NOUN cieatasu-996 66 28 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 29 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 66 30 6 6 NUM cieatasu-996 66 31 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 32 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 33 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 34 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 35 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 36 c c PROPN cieatasu-996 66 37 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 38 after after ADP cieatasu-996 66 39 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 40 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 66 41 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 66 42 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 43 5 5 NUM cieatasu-996 66 44 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 45 were be AUX cieatasu-996 66 46 required require VERB cieatasu-996 66 47 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 48 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 49 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 50 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 51 a a DET cieatasu-996 66 52 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 53 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 66 54 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 55 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 56 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 57 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 58 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 59 b b NOUN cieatasu-996 66 60 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 61 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 66 62 3 3 NUM cieatasu-996 66 63 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 64 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 65 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 66 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 67 of of ADP cieatasu-996 66 68 c. c. NOUN cieatasu-996 66 69 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 70 these these DET cieatasu-996 66 71 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 72 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 66 73 grades grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 74 are be AUX cieatasu-996 66 75 presented present VERB cieatasu-996 66 76 for for ADP cieatasu-996 66 77 demonstration demonstration NOUN cieatasu-996 66 78 purposes purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 66 79 only only ADV cieatasu-996 66 80 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 66 81 do do AUX cieatasu-996 66 82 not not PART cieatasu-996 66 83 reflect reflect VERB cieatasu-996 66 84 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 85 actual actual ADJ cieatasu-996 66 86 point point NOUN cieatasu-996 66 87 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 66 88 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 66 89 scale scale NOUN cieatasu-996 66 90 used use VERB cieatasu-996 66 91 in in ADP cieatasu-996 66 92 the the DET cieatasu-996 66 93 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 66 94 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 66 95 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 67 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 67 2 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 67 3 in in ADP cieatasu-996 67 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 67 5 point point NOUN cieatasu-996 67 6 requirement requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 67 7 ultimately ultimately ADV cieatasu-996 67 8 resulted result VERB cieatasu-996 67 9 in in ADP cieatasu-996 67 10 less less ADJ cieatasu-996 67 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 67 12 required require VERB cieatasu-996 67 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 67 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 67 15 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 67 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 68 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 68 2 unfortunate unfortunate ADJ cieatasu-996 68 3 complement complement NOUN cieatasu-996 68 4 to to ADP cieatasu-996 68 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 68 6 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 68 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 68 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 68 9 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 68 10 requirement requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 68 11 was be AUX cieatasu-996 68 12 a a DET cieatasu-996 68 13 decline decline NOUN cieatasu-996 68 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 68 15 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 68 16 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 68 17 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 68 18 measured measure VERB cieatasu-996 68 19 by by ADP cieatasu-996 68 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 68 21 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 68 22 / / SYM cieatasu-996 68 23 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 68 24 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 68 25 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 68 26 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 68 27 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 68 28 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 68 29 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 69 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 2 problem problem NOUN cieatasu-996 69 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 4 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 69 5 / / SYM cieatasu-996 69 6 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 69 7 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 69 8 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 69 9 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 69 10 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 69 11 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 69 12 on on ADP cieatasu-996 69 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 14 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 69 15 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 69 16 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 69 17 report report PROPN cieatasu-996 69 18 dropped drop VERB cieatasu-996 69 19 from from ADP cieatasu-996 69 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 21 previous previous ADJ cieatasu-996 69 22 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 69 23 's 's PART cieatasu-996 69 24 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 69 25 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 69 26 following follow VERB cieatasu-996 69 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 28 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 69 29 to to PART cieatasu-996 69 30 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 69 31 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 32 required required ADJ cieatasu-996 69 33 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 69 34 in in ADP cieatasu-996 69 35 the the DET cieatasu-996 69 36 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 69 37 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 69 38 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 70 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 70 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 3 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 70 4 in in ADP cieatasu-996 70 5 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 70 6 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 70 7 was be AUX cieatasu-996 70 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 9 observable observable ADJ cieatasu-996 70 10 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 70 11 most most ADV cieatasu-996 70 12 immediately immediately ADV cieatasu-996 70 13 pressing press VERB cieatasu-996 70 14 issue issue NOUN cieatasu-996 70 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 70 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 17 underlying underlying ADJ cieatasu-996 70 18 problem problem NOUN cieatasu-996 70 19 appears appear VERB cieatasu-996 70 20 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 70 21 an an DET cieatasu-996 70 22 educationally educationally ADV cieatasu-996 70 23 unsound unsound ADJ cieatasu-996 70 24 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 70 25 was be AUX cieatasu-996 70 26 made make VERB cieatasu-996 70 27 by by ADP cieatasu-996 70 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 29 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 70 30 to to PART cieatasu-996 70 31 reduce reduce VERB cieatasu-996 70 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 33 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 70 34 of of ADP cieatasu-996 70 35 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 70 36 required require VERB cieatasu-996 70 37 of of ADP cieatasu-996 70 38 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 70 39 in in ADP cieatasu-996 70 40 the the DET cieatasu-996 70 41 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 70 42 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 70 43 in in ADP cieatasu-996 70 44 response response NOUN cieatasu-996 70 45 to to ADP cieatasu-996 70 46 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 70 47 pressures pressure NOUN cieatasu-996 70 48 imposed impose VERB cieatasu-996 70 49 by by ADP cieatasu-996 70 50 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 70 51 adversaries adversary NOUN cieatasu-996 70 52 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 71 1 purpose purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 71 2 of of ADP cieatasu-996 71 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 4 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 71 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 6 purpose purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 71 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 71 8 this this DET cieatasu-996 71 9 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 71 10 was be AUX cieatasu-996 71 11 to to PART cieatasu-996 71 12 examine examine VERB cieatasu-996 71 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 14 effects effect NOUN cieatasu-996 71 15 of of ADP cieatasu-996 71 16 a a DET cieatasu-996 71 17 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 71 18 imposed impose VERB cieatasu-996 71 19 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 71 20 by by ADP cieatasu-996 71 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 22 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 71 23 to to PART cieatasu-996 71 24 make make VERB cieatasu-996 71 25 curricular curricular ADJ cieatasu-996 71 26 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 71 27 in in ADP cieatasu-996 71 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 29 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 71 30 's 's PART cieatasu-996 71 31 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 71 32 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 71 33 from from ADP cieatasu-996 71 34 one one NUM cieatasu-996 71 35 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 71 36 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 71 37 to to ADP cieatasu-996 71 38 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 39 next next ADJ cieatasu-996 71 40 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 71 41 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 71 42 to to PART cieatasu-996 71 43 determine determine VERB cieatasu-996 71 44 the the DET cieatasu-996 71 45 soundness soundness NOUN cieatasu-996 71 46 of of ADP cieatasu-996 71 47 that that DET cieatasu-996 71 48 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 71 49 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 72 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 72 2 ramifications ramification NOUN cieatasu-996 72 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 72 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 72 5 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 72 6 to to PART cieatasu-996 72 7 reduce reduce VERB cieatasu-996 72 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 72 9 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 72 10 of of ADP cieatasu-996 72 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 72 12 required require VERB cieatasu-996 72 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 72 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 72 15 were be AUX cieatasu-996 72 16 analyzed analyze VERB cieatasu-996 72 17 through through ADP cieatasu-996 72 18 an an DET cieatasu-996 72 19 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 72 20 of of ADP cieatasu-996 72 21 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 72 22 in in ADP cieatasu-996 72 23 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 72 24 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 72 25 on on ADP cieatasu-996 72 26 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 72 27 / / SYM cieatasu-996 72 28 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 72 29 statewide statewide ADJ cieatasu-996 72 30 assessments assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 72 31 from from ADP cieatasu-996 72 32 one one NUM cieatasu-996 72 33 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 72 34 to to ADP cieatasu-996 72 35 the the DET cieatasu-996 72 36 next next ADJ cieatasu-996 72 37 in in ADP cieatasu-996 72 38 overall overall ADJ cieatasu-996 72 39 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 72 40 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 72 41 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 72 42 in in ADP cieatasu-996 72 43 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 72 44 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 72 45 by by ADP cieatasu-996 72 46 selected select VERB cieatasu-996 72 47 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 72 48 subpopulations subpopulation NOUN cieatasu-996 72 49 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 73 1 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 73 2 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 73 3 for for ADP cieatasu-996 73 4 statistical statistical ADJ cieatasu-996 73 5 testing testing NOUN cieatasu-996 73 6 purposes purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 73 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 73 8 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 73 9 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 73 10 were be AUX cieatasu-996 73 11 developed develop VERB cieatasu-996 73 12 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 74 1 using use VERB cieatasu-996 74 2 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 74 3 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 74 4 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 74 5 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 74 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 74 7 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 74 8 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 74 9 on on ADP cieatasu-996 74 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 11 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 74 12 's 's PART cieatasu-996 74 13 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 74 14 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 74 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 74 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 17 overarching overarching ADJ cieatasu-996 74 18 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 74 19 focused focus VERB cieatasu-996 74 20 on on ADP cieatasu-996 74 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 22 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 74 23 / / SYM cieatasu-996 74 24 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 74 25 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 74 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 74 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 28 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 74 29 of of ADP cieatasu-996 74 30 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 74 31 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 74 32 on on ADP cieatasu-996 74 33 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 74 34 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 74 35 5 5 NUM cieatasu-996 74 36 all all DET cieatasu-996 74 37 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 74 38 in in ADP cieatasu-996 74 39 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 40 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 74 41 following follow VERB cieatasu-996 74 42 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 43 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 74 44 to to PART cieatasu-996 74 45 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 74 46 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 74 47 requirements requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 74 48 in in ADP cieatasu-996 74 49 the the DET cieatasu-996 74 50 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 74 51 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 75 1 subsequent subsequent ADJ cieatasu-996 75 2 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 75 3 addressed address VERB cieatasu-996 75 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 75 5 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 75 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 75 7 designated designate VERB cieatasu-996 75 8 subgroups subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 75 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 75 10 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 75 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 75 12 including include VERB cieatasu-996 75 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 75 14 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 75 15 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 75 16 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 75 17 ethnicities ethnicity NOUN cieatasu-996 75 18 of of ADP cieatasu-996 75 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 75 20 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 75 21 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 75 22 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 75 23 of of ADP cieatasu-996 75 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 75 25 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 75 26 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 75 27 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 75 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 76 1 african african PROPN cieatasu-996 76 2 american american PROPN cieatasu-996 76 3 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 76 4 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 76 5 was be AUX cieatasu-996 76 6 not not PART cieatasu-996 76 7 analyzed analyze VERB cieatasu-996 76 8 due due ADP cieatasu-996 76 9 to to ADP cieatasu-996 76 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 76 11 minute minute ADJ cieatasu-996 76 12 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 76 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 76 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 76 15 in in ADP cieatasu-996 76 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 76 17 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 76 18 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 77 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 77 2 four four NUM cieatasu-996 77 3 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 77 4 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 77 5 were be AUX cieatasu-996 77 6 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 77 7 1 1 X cieatasu-996 77 8 . . X cieatasu-996 78 1 ho ho PROPN cieatasu-996 78 2 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 78 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 78 4 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 78 5 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 78 6 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 78 7 to to PART cieatasu-996 78 8 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 78 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 78 10 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 78 11 of of ADP cieatasu-996 78 12 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 78 13 required require VERB cieatasu-996 78 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 78 15 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 78 16 will will AUX cieatasu-996 78 17 have have VERB cieatasu-996 78 18 no no DET cieatasu-996 78 19 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 78 20 on on ADP cieatasu-996 78 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 78 22 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 78 23 / / SYM cieatasu-996 78 24 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 78 25 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 78 26 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 78 27 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 78 28 for for ADP cieatasu-996 78 29 all all DET cieatasu-996 78 30 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 78 31 in in ADP cieatasu-996 78 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 78 33 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 78 34 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 78 35 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 78 36 on on ADP cieatasu-996 78 37 its its PRON cieatasu-996 78 38 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 78 39 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 78 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 79 1 2 2 X cieatasu-996 79 2 . . X cieatasu-996 79 3 ho ho PROPN cieatasu-996 79 4 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 79 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 79 6 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 79 7 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 79 8 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 79 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 79 10 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 79 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 79 12 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 79 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 79 14 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 79 15 required require VERB cieatasu-996 79 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 79 17 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 79 18 will will AUX cieatasu-996 79 19 have have VERB cieatasu-996 79 20 no no DET cieatasu-996 79 21 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 79 22 on on ADP cieatasu-996 79 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 79 24 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 79 25 / / SYM cieatasu-996 79 26 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 79 27 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 79 28 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 79 29 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 79 30 for for ADP cieatasu-996 79 31 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 79 32 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 79 33 in in ADP cieatasu-996 79 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 79 35 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 79 36 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 79 37 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 79 38 on on ADP cieatasu-996 79 39 its its PRON cieatasu-996 79 40 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 79 41 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 79 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 80 1 3 3 X cieatasu-996 80 2 . . X cieatasu-996 80 3 ho ho PROPN cieatasu-996 80 4 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 80 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 80 6 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 80 7 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 80 8 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 80 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 80 10 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 80 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 80 12 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 80 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 80 14 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 80 15 required require VERB cieatasu-996 80 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 80 17 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 80 18 will will AUX cieatasu-996 80 19 have have VERB cieatasu-996 80 20 no no DET cieatasu-996 80 21 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 80 22 on on ADP cieatasu-996 80 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 80 24 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 80 25 / / SYM cieatasu-996 80 26 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 80 27 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 80 28 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 80 29 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 80 30 for for ADP cieatasu-996 80 31 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 80 32 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 80 33 in in ADP cieatasu-996 80 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 80 35 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 80 36 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 80 37 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 80 38 on on ADP cieatasu-996 80 39 its its PRON cieatasu-996 80 40 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 80 41 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 80 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 81 1 4 4 X cieatasu-996 81 2 . . X cieatasu-996 81 3 ho ho PROPN cieatasu-996 81 4 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 81 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 81 6 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 81 7 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 81 8 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 81 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 81 10 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 81 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 81 12 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 81 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 81 14 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 81 15 required require VERB cieatasu-996 81 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 81 17 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 81 18 will will AUX cieatasu-996 81 19 have have VERB cieatasu-996 81 20 no no DET cieatasu-996 81 21 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 81 22 on on ADP cieatasu-996 81 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 81 24 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 81 25 / / SYM cieatasu-996 81 26 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 81 27 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 81 28 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 81 29 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 81 30 for for ADP cieatasu-996 81 31 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 81 32 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 81 33 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 81 34 in in ADP cieatasu-996 81 35 the the DET cieatasu-996 81 36 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 81 37 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 81 38 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 81 39 on on ADP cieatasu-996 81 40 its its PRON cieatasu-996 81 41 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 81 42 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 81 43 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 82 1 methodology methodology NOUN cieatasu-996 82 2 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 82 3 design design VERB cieatasu-996 82 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 82 5 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 82 6 design design NOUN cieatasu-996 82 7 selected select VERB cieatasu-996 82 8 for for ADP cieatasu-996 82 9 this this DET cieatasu-996 82 10 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 82 11 was be AUX cieatasu-996 82 12 causal causal NOUN cieatasu-996 82 13 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 82 14 comparative comparative NOUN cieatasu-996 82 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 82 16 also also ADV cieatasu-996 82 17 known know VERB cieatasu-996 82 18 as as ADP cieatasu-996 82 19 ex ex NOUN cieatasu-996 82 20 - - NOUN cieatasu-996 82 21 post post ADJ cieatasu-996 82 22 facto facto X cieatasu-996 82 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 82 24 meaning mean VERB cieatasu-996 82 25 after after ADP cieatasu-996 82 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 82 27 fact fact NOUN cieatasu-996 82 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 83 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 83 2 ex ex PRON cieatasu-996 83 3 post post X cieatasu-996 83 4 facto facto X cieatasu-996 83 5 design design NOUN cieatasu-996 83 6 was be AUX cieatasu-996 83 7 most most ADV cieatasu-996 83 8 appropriate appropriate ADJ cieatasu-996 83 9 because because SCONJ cieatasu-996 83 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 83 11 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 83 12 was be AUX cieatasu-996 83 13 developed develop VERB cieatasu-996 83 14 after after ADP cieatasu-996 83 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 83 16 occurrence occurrence NOUN cieatasu-996 83 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 83 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 83 19 events event NOUN cieatasu-996 83 20 described describe VERB cieatasu-996 83 21 in in ADP cieatasu-996 83 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 83 23 background background NOUN cieatasu-996 83 24 section section NOUN cieatasu-996 83 25 of of ADP cieatasu-996 83 26 this this DET cieatasu-996 83 27 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 83 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 84 1 there there PRON cieatasu-996 84 2 was be VERB cieatasu-996 84 3 no no DET cieatasu-996 84 4 experimentation experimentation NOUN cieatasu-996 84 5 on on ADP cieatasu-996 84 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 84 7 part part NOUN cieatasu-996 84 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 84 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 84 10 researchers researcher NOUN cieatasu-996 84 11 ; ; PUNCT cieatasu-996 84 12 however however ADV cieatasu-996 84 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 84 14 it it PRON cieatasu-996 84 15 so so ADV cieatasu-996 84 16 closely closely ADV cieatasu-996 84 17 followed follow VERB cieatasu-996 84 18 a a DET cieatasu-996 84 19 quasi quasi ADJ cieatasu-996 84 20 - - ADJ cieatasu-996 84 21 experimental experimental ADJ cieatasu-996 84 22 design design NOUN cieatasu-996 84 23 that that PRON cieatasu-996 84 24 it it PRON cieatasu-996 84 25 was be AUX cieatasu-996 84 26 a a DET cieatasu-996 84 27 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 84 28 most most ADV cieatasu-996 84 29 worthy worthy ADJ cieatasu-996 84 30 of of ADP cieatasu-996 84 31 conducting conduct VERB cieatasu-996 84 32 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 1 in in ADP cieatasu-996 85 2 causal causal NOUN cieatasu-996 85 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 4 comparative comparative ADJ cieatasu-996 85 5 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 85 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 7 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 85 8 ex ex PRON cieatasu-996 85 9 post post X cieatasu-996 85 10 facto facto X cieatasu-996 85 11 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 85 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 85 14 researcher researcher NOUN cieatasu-996 85 15 attempts attempt VERB cieatasu-996 85 16 to to PART cieatasu-996 85 17 determine determine VERB cieatasu-996 85 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 85 19 cause cause NOUN cieatasu-996 85 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 21 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 85 22 reason reason NOUN cieatasu-996 85 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 85 24 for for ADP cieatasu-996 85 25 existing exist VERB cieatasu-996 85 26 differences difference NOUN cieatasu-996 85 27 in in ADP cieatasu-996 85 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 85 29 behavior behavior NOUN cieatasu-996 85 30 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 85 31 status status NOUN cieatasu-996 85 32 of of ADP cieatasu-996 85 33 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 85 34 of of ADP cieatasu-996 85 35 individuals individual NOUN cieatasu-996 85 36 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 86 1 in in ADP cieatasu-996 86 2 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 86 3 words word NOUN cieatasu-996 86 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 86 5 it it PRON cieatasu-996 86 6 is be AUX cieatasu-996 86 7 observed observe VERB cieatasu-996 86 8 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 86 9 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 86 10 are be AUX cieatasu-996 86 11 different different ADJ cieatasu-996 86 12 on on ADP cieatasu-996 86 13 some some DET cieatasu-996 86 14 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 86 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 86 16 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 86 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 86 18 researcher researcher NOUN cieatasu-996 86 19 attempts attempt VERB cieatasu-996 86 20 to to PART cieatasu-996 86 21 identify identify VERB cieatasu-996 86 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 86 23 major major ADJ cieatasu-996 86 24 factor factor NOUN cieatasu-996 86 25 that that PRON cieatasu-996 86 26 has have AUX cieatasu-996 86 27 led lead VERB cieatasu-996 86 28 to to ADP cieatasu-996 86 29 this this DET cieatasu-996 86 30 difference difference NOUN cieatasu-996 86 31 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 87 1 such such ADJ cieatasu-996 87 2 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 87 3 is be AUX cieatasu-996 87 4 referred refer VERB cieatasu-996 87 5 to to ADP cieatasu-996 87 6 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 87 7 ex ex X cieatasu-996 87 8 post post X cieatasu-996 87 9 facto facto ADV cieatasu-996 87 10 because because SCONJ cieatasu-996 87 11 both both PRON cieatasu-996 87 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 87 13 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 87 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 87 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 87 16 alleged allege VERB cieatasu-996 87 17 cause cause NOUN cieatasu-996 87 18 have have AUX cieatasu-996 87 19 already already ADV cieatasu-996 87 20 occurred occur VERB cieatasu-996 87 21 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 87 22 must must AUX cieatasu-996 87 23 be be AUX cieatasu-996 87 24 studied study VERB cieatasu-996 87 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 87 26 retrospect retrospect NOUN cieatasu-996 87 27 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 1 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 2 gay gay NOUN cieatasu-996 88 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 4 mills mill NOUN cieatasu-996 88 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 6 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 88 7 airasian airasian ADJ cieatasu-996 88 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 9 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 88 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 11 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 88 12 217 217 NUM cieatasu-996 88 13 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 14 causal causal NOUN cieatasu-996 88 15 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 16 comparative comparative NOUN cieatasu-996 88 17 studies study NOUN cieatasu-996 88 18 attempt attempt VERB cieatasu-996 88 19 to to PART cieatasu-996 88 20 identify identify VERB cieatasu-996 88 21 cause cause VERB cieatasu-996 88 22 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 23 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 88 24 relationships relationship NOUN cieatasu-996 88 25 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 26 typically typically ADV cieatasu-996 88 27 involve involve VERB cieatasu-996 88 28 two two NUM cieatasu-996 88 29 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 88 30 more more ADJ cieatasu-996 88 31 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 88 32 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 88 33 one one NUM cieatasu-996 88 34 independent independent ADJ cieatasu-996 88 35 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 88 36 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 37 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 88 38 involve involve VERB cieatasu-996 88 39 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 88 40 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 41 gay gay NOUN cieatasu-996 88 42 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 43 mills mill NOUN cieatasu-996 88 44 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 45 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 88 46 airasian airasian ADJ cieatasu-996 88 47 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 48 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 88 49 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 88 50 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 89 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 89 2 causeeffect causeeffect NOUN cieatasu-996 89 3 relationship relationship NOUN cieatasu-996 89 4 sought seek VERB cieatasu-996 89 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 89 6 this this DET cieatasu-996 89 7 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 89 8 centered center VERB cieatasu-996 89 9 on on ADP cieatasu-996 89 10 determining determine VERB cieatasu-996 89 11 whether whether SCONJ cieatasu-996 89 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 89 13 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 89 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 89 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 89 16 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 89 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 89 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 89 19 required require VERB cieatasu-996 89 20 of of ADP cieatasu-996 89 21 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 89 22 caused cause VERB cieatasu-996 89 23 any any DET cieatasu-996 89 24 significant significant ADJ cieatasu-996 89 25 difference difference NOUN cieatasu-996 89 26 in in ADP cieatasu-996 89 27 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 89 28 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 89 29 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 89 30 measured measure VERB cieatasu-996 89 31 by by ADP cieatasu-996 89 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 89 33 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 89 34 / / SYM cieatasu-996 89 35 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 89 36 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 89 37 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 89 38 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 89 39 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 89 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 90 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 90 2 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 90 3 were be AUX cieatasu-996 90 4 identified identify VERB cieatasu-996 90 5 as as ADP cieatasu-996 90 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 90 7 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 90 8 one one NUM cieatasu-996 90 9 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 90 10 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 90 11 two two NUM cieatasu-996 90 12 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 90 13 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 90 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 91 1 within within ADP cieatasu-996 91 2 that that DET cieatasu-996 91 3 categorization categorization NOUN cieatasu-996 91 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 91 5 comparisons comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 91 6 were be AUX cieatasu-996 91 7 made make VERB cieatasu-996 91 8 on on ADP cieatasu-996 91 9 all all DET cieatasu-996 91 10 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 91 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 91 12 as as ADV cieatasu-996 91 13 well well ADV cieatasu-996 91 14 as as ADP cieatasu-996 91 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 91 16 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 91 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 91 18 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 91 19 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 91 20 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 91 21 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 91 22 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 91 23 subgroups subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 91 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 92 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 2 independent independent ADJ cieatasu-996 92 3 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 92 4 was be AUX cieatasu-996 92 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 6 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 92 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 92 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 9 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 92 10 of of ADP cieatasu-996 92 11 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 92 12 required require VERB cieatasu-996 92 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 92 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 92 15 from from ADP cieatasu-996 92 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 17 previous previous ADJ cieatasu-996 92 18 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 92 19 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 92 20 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 92 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 22 dependent dependent ADJ cieatasu-996 92 23 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 92 24 was be AUX cieatasu-996 92 25 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 92 26 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 92 27 on on ADP cieatasu-996 92 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 92 29 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 92 30 two two NUM cieatasu-996 92 31 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 92 32 / / SYM cieatasu-996 92 33 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 92 34 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 92 35 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 92 36 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 92 37 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 92 38 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 93 1 in in ADP cieatasu-996 93 2 framing frame VERB cieatasu-996 93 3 this this DET cieatasu-996 93 4 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 93 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 93 6 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 93 7 / / SYM cieatasu-996 93 8 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 93 9 standardized standardized ADJ cieatasu-996 93 10 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 93 11 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 93 12 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 93 13 from from ADP cieatasu-996 93 14 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 93 15 one one NUM cieatasu-996 93 16 were be AUX cieatasu-996 93 17 used use VERB cieatasu-996 93 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 93 19 establish establish VERB cieatasu-996 93 20 a a DET cieatasu-996 93 21 baseline baseline NOUN cieatasu-996 93 22 for for ADP cieatasu-996 93 23 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 93 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 94 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 94 2 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 94 3 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 94 4 that that PRON cieatasu-996 94 5 prompted prompt VERB cieatasu-996 94 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 94 7 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 94 8 change change NOUN cieatasu-996 94 9 in in ADP cieatasu-996 94 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 94 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 94 12 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 94 13 was be AUX cieatasu-996 94 14 held hold VERB cieatasu-996 94 15 just just ADV cieatasu-996 94 16 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 94 17 to to ADP cieatasu-996 94 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 94 19 beginning beginning NOUN cieatasu-996 94 20 of of ADP cieatasu-996 94 21 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 94 22 two two NUM cieatasu-996 94 23 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 95 1 this this DET cieatasu-996 95 2 causal causal NOUN cieatasu-996 95 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 95 4 comparative comparative ADJ cieatasu-996 95 5 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 95 6 is be AUX cieatasu-996 95 7 unique unique ADJ cieatasu-996 95 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 95 9 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 95 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 95 11 only only ADJ cieatasu-996 95 12 treatment treatment NOUN cieatasu-996 95 13 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 95 14 independent independent ADJ cieatasu-996 95 15 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 95 16 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 95 17 identified identify VERB cieatasu-996 95 18 was be AUX cieatasu-996 95 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 95 20 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 95 21 in in ADP cieatasu-996 95 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 95 23 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 95 24 of of ADP cieatasu-996 95 25 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 95 26 required require VERB cieatasu-996 95 27 of of ADP cieatasu-996 95 28 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 95 29 from from ADP cieatasu-996 95 30 one one NUM cieatasu-996 95 31 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 95 32 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 95 33 to to ADP cieatasu-996 95 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 95 35 next next ADJ cieatasu-996 95 36 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 96 1 all all DET cieatasu-996 96 2 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 96 3 variables variable NOUN cieatasu-996 96 4 remained remain VERB cieatasu-996 96 5 constant constant ADJ cieatasu-996 96 6 from from ADP cieatasu-996 96 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 96 8 previous previous ADJ cieatasu-996 96 9 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 96 10 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 97 1 with with ADP cieatasu-996 97 2 no no DET cieatasu-996 97 3 resignations resignation NOUN cieatasu-996 97 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 97 5 retirements retirement NOUN cieatasu-996 97 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 97 7 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 97 8 teacher teacher NOUN cieatasu-996 97 9 replacements replacement NOUN cieatasu-996 97 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 97 11 there there PRON cieatasu-996 97 12 were be VERB cieatasu-996 97 13 no no DET cieatasu-996 97 14 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 97 15 in in ADP cieatasu-996 97 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 97 17 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 97 18 faculty faculty NOUN cieatasu-996 97 19 at at ADP cieatasu-996 97 20 any any DET cieatasu-996 97 21 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 97 22 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 98 1 every every DET cieatasu-996 98 2 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 98 3 teacher teacher NOUN cieatasu-996 98 4 throughout throughout ADP cieatasu-996 98 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 98 6 entire entire ADJ cieatasu-996 98 7 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 98 8 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 98 9 held hold VERB cieatasu-996 98 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 98 11 same same ADJ cieatasu-996 98 12 assignment assignment NOUN cieatasu-996 98 13 in in ADP cieatasu-996 98 14 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 98 15 two two NUM cieatasu-996 98 16 that that PRON cieatasu-996 98 17 they they PRON cieatasu-996 98 18 held hold VERB cieatasu-996 98 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 98 20 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 98 21 one one NUM cieatasu-996 98 22 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 99 1 there there PRON cieatasu-996 99 2 were be VERB cieatasu-996 99 3 no no DET cieatasu-996 99 4 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 99 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 99 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 99 7 length length NOUN cieatasu-996 99 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 99 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 99 10 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 99 11 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 99 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 99 13 nor nor CCONJ cieatasu-996 99 14 were be AUX cieatasu-996 99 15 there there PRON cieatasu-996 99 16 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 99 17 in in ADP cieatasu-996 99 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 99 19 class class NOUN cieatasu-996 99 20 schedule schedule NOUN cieatasu-996 99 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 99 22 thus thus ADV cieatasu-996 99 23 making make VERB cieatasu-996 99 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 99 25 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 99 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 99 27 class class NOUN cieatasu-996 99 28 time time NOUN cieatasu-996 99 29 in in ADP cieatasu-996 99 30 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 99 31 two two NUM cieatasu-996 99 32 identical identical ADJ cieatasu-996 99 33 to to ADP cieatasu-996 99 34 what what PRON cieatasu-996 99 35 it it PRON cieatasu-996 99 36 was be AUX cieatasu-996 99 37 in in ADP cieatasu-996 99 38 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 99 39 one one NUM cieatasu-996 99 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 100 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 100 2 same same ADJ cieatasu-996 100 3 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 100 4 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 100 5 was be AUX cieatasu-996 100 6 taught teach VERB cieatasu-996 100 7 with with ADP cieatasu-996 100 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 100 9 only only ADJ cieatasu-996 100 10 change change NOUN cieatasu-996 100 11 being be AUX cieatasu-996 100 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 100 13 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 100 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 100 15 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 100 16 required require VERB cieatasu-996 100 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 100 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 100 19 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 100 20 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 1 of of ADP cieatasu-996 101 2 course course NOUN cieatasu-996 101 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 4 as as ADP cieatasu-996 101 5 with with ADP cieatasu-996 101 6 all all DET cieatasu-996 101 7 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 101 8 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 101 9 that that PRON cieatasu-996 101 10 extends extend VERB cieatasu-996 101 11 from from ADP cieatasu-996 101 12 one one NUM cieatasu-996 101 13 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 101 14 to to ADP cieatasu-996 101 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 101 16 next next ADJ cieatasu-996 101 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 18 confounding confound VERB cieatasu-996 101 19 variables variable NOUN cieatasu-996 101 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 21 including include VERB cieatasu-996 101 22 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 101 23 progressing progress VERB cieatasu-996 101 24 from from ADP cieatasu-996 101 25 one one NUM cieatasu-996 101 26 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 101 27 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 101 28 to to ADP cieatasu-996 101 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 101 30 next next ADJ cieatasu-996 101 31 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 32 seniors senior NOUN cieatasu-996 101 33 graduating graduate VERB cieatasu-996 101 34 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 101 35 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 101 36 new new ADJ cieatasu-996 101 37 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 101 38 entering enter VERB cieatasu-996 101 39 into into ADP cieatasu-996 101 40 the the DET cieatasu-996 101 41 early early ADJ cieatasu-996 101 42 childhood childhood NOUN cieatasu-996 101 43 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 101 44 levels level NOUN cieatasu-996 101 45 must must AUX cieatasu-996 101 46 be be AUX cieatasu-996 101 47 mentioned mention VERB cieatasu-996 101 48 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 102 1 moreover moreover ADV cieatasu-996 102 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 102 3 migration migration NOUN cieatasu-996 102 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 102 5 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 102 6 into into ADP cieatasu-996 102 7 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 102 8 out out ADP cieatasu-996 102 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 102 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 102 11 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 102 12 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 102 13 was be AUX cieatasu-996 102 14 normal normal ADJ cieatasu-996 102 15 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 1 lastly lastly ADV cieatasu-996 103 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 3 there there PRON cieatasu-996 103 4 are be VERB cieatasu-996 103 5 always always ADV cieatasu-996 103 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 103 7 confounding confound VERB cieatasu-996 103 8 variables variable NOUN cieatasu-996 103 9 associated associate VERB cieatasu-996 103 10 with with ADP cieatasu-996 103 11 personal personal ADJ cieatasu-996 103 12 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 103 13 that that PRON cieatasu-996 103 14 every every DET cieatasu-996 103 15 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 103 16 has have VERB cieatasu-996 103 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 18 such such ADJ cieatasu-996 103 19 as as ADP cieatasu-996 103 20 family family NOUN cieatasu-996 103 21 matters matter NOUN cieatasu-996 103 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 23 illnesses illness NOUN cieatasu-996 103 24 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 25 deaths death NOUN cieatasu-996 103 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 103 27 loved love VERB cieatasu-996 103 28 ones one NOUN cieatasu-996 103 29 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 30 etc etc X cieatasu-996 103 31 . . X cieatasu-996 103 32 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 103 33 all all PRON cieatasu-996 103 34 of of ADP cieatasu-996 103 35 which which PRON cieatasu-996 103 36 potentially potentially ADV cieatasu-996 103 37 affect affect VERB cieatasu-996 103 38 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 103 39 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 103 40 on on ADP cieatasu-996 103 41 any any DET cieatasu-996 103 42 given give VERB cieatasu-996 103 43 day day NOUN cieatasu-996 103 44 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 1 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 104 2 collection collection NOUN cieatasu-996 104 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 4 sources source NOUN cieatasu-996 104 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 104 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 7 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 104 8 collected collect VERB cieatasu-996 104 9 for for ADP cieatasu-996 104 10 this this DET cieatasu-996 104 11 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 104 12 included include VERB cieatasu-996 104 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 14 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 104 15 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 104 16 's 's PART cieatasu-996 104 17 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 104 18 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 104 19 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 20 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 104 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 22 2011a 2011a NUM cieatasu-996 104 23 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 24 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 26 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 104 27 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 104 28 's 's PART cieatasu-996 104 29 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 104 30 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 104 31 rating rating NOUN cieatasu-996 104 32 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 104 33 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 104 34 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 35 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 104 36 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 37 2011b 2011b NUM cieatasu-996 104 38 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 39 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 104 40 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 104 41 informal informal ADJ cieatasu-996 104 42 interviews interview NOUN cieatasu-996 104 43 of of ADP cieatasu-996 104 44 key key ADJ cieatasu-996 104 45 personnel personnel NOUN cieatasu-996 104 46 who who PRON cieatasu-996 104 47 were be AUX cieatasu-996 104 48 employed employ VERB cieatasu-996 104 49 in in ADP cieatasu-996 104 50 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 51 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 104 52 during during ADP cieatasu-996 104 53 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 54 scope scope NOUN cieatasu-996 104 55 of of ADP cieatasu-996 104 56 the the DET cieatasu-996 104 57 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 104 58 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 105 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 105 2 aeis aeis PROPN cieatasu-996 105 3 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 105 4 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 105 5 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 105 6 / / SYM cieatasu-996 105 7 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 105 8 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 105 9 from from ADP cieatasu-996 105 10 both both DET cieatasu-996 105 11 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 105 12 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 105 13 during during ADP cieatasu-996 105 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 105 15 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 105 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 106 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 106 2 interviews interview NOUN cieatasu-996 106 3 provided provide VERB cieatasu-996 106 4 insight insight NOUN cieatasu-996 106 5 into into ADP cieatasu-996 106 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 106 7 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 106 8 dynamics dynamic NOUN cieatasu-996 106 9 surrounding surround VERB cieatasu-996 106 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 106 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 106 12 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 106 13 issue issue NOUN cieatasu-996 106 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 106 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 106 16 method method NOUN cieatasu-996 106 17 by by ADP cieatasu-996 106 18 which which PRON cieatasu-996 106 19 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 106 20 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 106 21 in in ADP cieatasu-996 106 22 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 106 23 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 106 24 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 107 1 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 108 1 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 108 2 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 108 3 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 108 4 6 6 NUM cieatasu-996 108 5 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 108 6 were be AUX cieatasu-996 108 7 made make VERB cieatasu-996 108 8 to to ADP cieatasu-996 108 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 108 10 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 108 11 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 108 12 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 109 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 109 2 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 109 3 gained gain VERB cieatasu-996 109 4 from from ADP cieatasu-996 109 5 these these DET cieatasu-996 109 6 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 109 7 sources source NOUN cieatasu-996 109 8 provided provide VERB cieatasu-996 109 9 invaluable invaluable ADJ cieatasu-996 109 10 insight insight NOUN cieatasu-996 109 11 that that PRON cieatasu-996 109 12 could could AUX cieatasu-996 109 13 not not PART cieatasu-996 109 14 have have AUX cieatasu-996 109 15 been be AUX cieatasu-996 109 16 gained gain VERB cieatasu-996 109 17 solely solely ADV cieatasu-996 109 18 from from ADP cieatasu-996 109 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 109 20 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 109 21 of of ADP cieatasu-996 109 22 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 109 23 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 109 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 110 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 110 2 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 110 3 's 's PART cieatasu-996 110 4 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 110 5 one one NUM cieatasu-996 110 6 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 110 7 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 110 8 two two NUM cieatasu-996 110 9 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 110 10 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 110 11 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 110 12 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 110 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 110 14 2011a 2011a NUM cieatasu-996 110 15 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 110 16 were be AUX cieatasu-996 110 17 accessed access VERB cieatasu-996 110 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 110 19 obtain obtain VERB cieatasu-996 110 20 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 110 21 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 110 22 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 110 23 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 110 24 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 110 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 110 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 110 27 discipline discipline NOUN cieatasu-996 110 28 of of ADP cieatasu-996 110 29 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 110 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 111 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 2 layout layout NOUN cieatasu-996 111 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 111 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 5 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 111 6 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 111 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 111 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 9 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 111 10 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 111 11 was be AUX cieatasu-996 111 12 such such ADJ cieatasu-996 111 13 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 111 14 it it PRON cieatasu-996 111 15 listed list VERB cieatasu-996 111 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 17 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 111 18 of of ADP cieatasu-996 111 19 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 111 20 who who PRON cieatasu-996 111 21 met meet VERB cieatasu-996 111 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 23 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 111 24 's 's PART cieatasu-996 111 25 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 111 26 standard standard NOUN cieatasu-996 111 27 in in ADP cieatasu-996 111 28 each each DET cieatasu-996 111 29 subject subject NOUN cieatasu-996 111 30 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 111 31 by by ADP cieatasu-996 111 32 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 111 33 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 111 34 starting start VERB cieatasu-996 111 35 at at ADP cieatasu-996 111 36 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 37 third third ADJ cieatasu-996 111 38 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 111 39 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 111 40 ending end VERB cieatasu-996 111 41 with with ADP cieatasu-996 111 42 the the DET cieatasu-996 111 43 eleventh eleventh ADJ cieatasu-996 111 44 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 111 45 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 1 within within ADP cieatasu-996 112 2 each each DET cieatasu-996 112 3 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 112 4 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 112 5 grouping grouping NOUN cieatasu-996 112 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 112 8 aeis aeis PROPN cieatasu-996 112 9 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 112 10 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 112 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 12 from from ADP cieatasu-996 112 13 left leave VERB cieatasu-996 112 14 to to ADP cieatasu-996 112 15 right right NOUN cieatasu-996 112 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 112 18 passing passing ADJ cieatasu-996 112 19 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 112 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 21 by by ADP cieatasu-996 112 22 column column NOUN cieatasu-996 112 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 24 for for ADP cieatasu-996 112 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 112 26 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 112 27 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 28 esc esc NOUN cieatasu-996 112 29 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 112 30 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 31 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 112 32 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 33 each each DET cieatasu-996 112 34 ethnic ethnic ADJ cieatasu-996 112 35 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 112 36 of of ADP cieatasu-996 112 37 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 112 38 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 39 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 112 40 genders gender NOUN cieatasu-996 112 41 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 42 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 112 43 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 112 44 subgroups subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 112 45 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 46 including include VERB cieatasu-996 112 47 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 112 48 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 112 49 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 50 special special ADJ cieatasu-996 112 51 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 112 52 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 53 lep lep PROPN cieatasu-996 112 54 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 112 55 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 112 56 at at ADP cieatasu-996 112 57 risk risk NOUN cieatasu-996 112 58 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 113 1 at at ADP cieatasu-996 113 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 113 3 time time NOUN cieatasu-996 113 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 113 5 this this DET cieatasu-996 113 6 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 113 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 113 8 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 113 9 required require VERB cieatasu-996 113 10 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 113 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 113 12 grades grade NOUN cieatasu-996 113 13 three three NUM cieatasu-996 113 14 through through ADP cieatasu-996 113 15 nine nine NUM cieatasu-996 113 16 to to PART cieatasu-996 113 17 be be AUX cieatasu-996 113 18 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 113 19 with with ADP cieatasu-996 113 20 a a DET cieatasu-996 113 21 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 113 22 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 113 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 113 24 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 113 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 113 26 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 113 27 component component NOUN cieatasu-996 113 28 for for ADP cieatasu-996 113 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 113 30 tenth tenth ADJ cieatasu-996 113 31 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 113 32 eleventh eleventh ADJ cieatasu-996 113 33 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 113 34 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 113 35 was be AUX cieatasu-996 113 36 incorporated incorporate VERB cieatasu-996 113 37 into into ADP cieatasu-996 113 38 the the DET cieatasu-996 113 39 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 113 40 / / SYM cieatasu-996 113 41 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 113 42 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 113 43 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 114 1 at at ADP cieatasu-996 114 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 114 3 conclusion conclusion NOUN cieatasu-996 114 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 114 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 114 6 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 114 7 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 114 8 by by ADP cieatasu-996 114 9 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 114 10 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 114 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 114 12 each each DET cieatasu-996 114 13 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 114 14 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 114 15 was be AUX cieatasu-996 114 16 a a DET cieatasu-996 114 17 section section NOUN cieatasu-996 114 18 titled title VERB cieatasu-996 114 19 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 114 20 sum sum NOUN cieatasu-996 114 21 of of ADP cieatasu-996 114 22 all all DET cieatasu-996 114 23 grades grade NOUN cieatasu-996 114 24 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 114 25 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 114 26 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 114 27 which which PRON cieatasu-996 114 28 combined combine VERB cieatasu-996 114 29 all all DET cieatasu-996 114 30 grade grade NOUN cieatasu-996 114 31 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 114 32 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 114 33 for for ADP cieatasu-996 114 34 each each DET cieatasu-996 114 35 category category NOUN cieatasu-996 114 36 into into ADP cieatasu-996 114 37 one one NUM cieatasu-996 114 38 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 114 39 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 114 40 for for ADP cieatasu-996 114 41 the the DET cieatasu-996 114 42 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 114 43 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 114 44 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 115 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 115 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 115 3 focus focus NOUN cieatasu-996 115 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 115 5 this this DET cieatasu-996 115 6 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 115 7 was be AUX cieatasu-996 115 8 at at ADP cieatasu-996 115 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 115 10 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 115 11 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 115 12 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 115 13 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 115 14 all all DET cieatasu-996 115 15 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 115 16 reported report VERB cieatasu-996 115 17 were be AUX cieatasu-996 115 18 derived derive VERB cieatasu-996 115 19 from from ADP cieatasu-996 115 20 this this DET cieatasu-996 115 21 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 115 22 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 115 23 section section NOUN cieatasu-996 115 24 of of ADP cieatasu-996 115 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 115 26 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 115 27 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 116 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 116 2 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 116 3 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 116 4 's 's PART cieatasu-996 116 5 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 116 6 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 116 7 rating rating NOUN cieatasu-996 116 8 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 116 9 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 116 10 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 116 11 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 116 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 116 13 2011b 2011b NUM cieatasu-996 116 14 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 116 15 contained contain VERB cieatasu-996 116 16 basic basic ADJ cieatasu-996 116 17 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 116 18 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 116 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 117 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 117 2 one one NUM cieatasu-996 117 3 piece piece NOUN cieatasu-996 117 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 117 5 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 117 6 that that PRON cieatasu-996 117 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 117 8 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 117 9 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 117 10 tables table NOUN cieatasu-996 117 11 contained contain VERB cieatasu-996 117 12 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 117 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 117 14 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 117 15 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 117 16 did do AUX cieatasu-996 117 17 not not PART cieatasu-996 117 18 was be AUX cieatasu-996 117 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 117 20 total total ADJ cieatasu-996 117 21 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 117 22 of of ADP cieatasu-996 117 23 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 117 24 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 117 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 117 26 each each DET cieatasu-996 117 27 group group NOUN cieatasu-996 117 28 of of ADP cieatasu-996 117 29 interest interest NOUN cieatasu-996 117 30 in in ADP cieatasu-996 117 31 this this DET cieatasu-996 117 32 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 117 33 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 118 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 118 2 that that DET cieatasu-996 118 3 critical critical ADJ cieatasu-996 118 4 piece piece NOUN cieatasu-996 118 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 118 6 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 118 7 was be AUX cieatasu-996 118 8 needed need VERB cieatasu-996 118 9 for for ADP cieatasu-996 118 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 118 11 statistical statistical ADJ cieatasu-996 118 12 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 118 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 118 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 118 15 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 118 16 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 118 17 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 118 18 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 118 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 118 20 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 118 21 rating rating NOUN cieatasu-996 118 22 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 118 23 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 118 24 served serve VERB cieatasu-996 118 25 as as ADP cieatasu-996 118 26 another another DET cieatasu-996 118 27 integral integral ADJ cieatasu-996 118 28 source source NOUN cieatasu-996 118 29 of of ADP cieatasu-996 118 30 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 118 31 used use VERB cieatasu-996 118 32 in in ADP cieatasu-996 118 33 this this DET cieatasu-996 118 34 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 118 35 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 1 from from ADP cieatasu-996 119 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 3 informal informal ADJ cieatasu-996 119 4 interviews interview NOUN cieatasu-996 119 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 6 insight insight NOUN cieatasu-996 119 7 was be AUX cieatasu-996 119 8 gained gain VERB cieatasu-996 119 9 regarding regard VERB cieatasu-996 119 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 11 types type NOUN cieatasu-996 119 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 119 13 complaints complaint NOUN cieatasu-996 119 14 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 119 15 voiced voice VERB cieatasu-996 119 16 about about ADP cieatasu-996 119 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 119 19 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 119 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 21 which which PRON cieatasu-996 119 22 parents parent NOUN cieatasu-996 119 23 were be AUX cieatasu-996 119 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 25 most most ADV cieatasu-996 119 26 vocal vocal ADJ cieatasu-996 119 27 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 29 dynamics dynamic NOUN cieatasu-996 119 30 of of ADP cieatasu-996 119 31 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 32 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 119 33 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 119 34 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 35 who who PRON cieatasu-996 119 36 attended attend VERB cieatasu-996 119 37 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 38 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 119 39 meeting meeting NOUN cieatasu-996 119 40 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 41 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 42 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 119 43 made make VERB cieatasu-996 119 44 in in ADP cieatasu-996 119 45 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 46 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 119 47 requirements requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 119 48 for for ADP cieatasu-996 119 49 the the DET cieatasu-996 119 50 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 119 51 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 119 52 etc etc X cieatasu-996 119 53 . . X cieatasu-996 120 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 2 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 120 3 gained gain VERB cieatasu-996 120 4 through through ADP cieatasu-996 120 5 this this DET cieatasu-996 120 6 collection collection NOUN cieatasu-996 120 7 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 120 8 enriched enrich VERB cieatasu-996 120 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 10 entire entire ADJ cieatasu-996 120 11 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 120 12 by by ADP cieatasu-996 120 13 demonstrating demonstrate VERB cieatasu-996 120 14 how how SCONJ cieatasu-996 120 15 powerful powerful ADJ cieatasu-996 120 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 17 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 120 18 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 120 19 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 120 20 truly truly ADV cieatasu-996 120 21 was be AUX cieatasu-996 120 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 120 23 why why SCONJ cieatasu-996 120 24 certain certain ADJ cieatasu-996 120 25 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 120 26 were be AUX cieatasu-996 120 27 made make VERB cieatasu-996 120 28 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 120 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 30 ramifications ramification NOUN cieatasu-996 120 31 of of ADP cieatasu-996 120 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 33 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 120 34 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 120 35 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 120 36 how how SCONJ cieatasu-996 120 37 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 120 38 were be AUX cieatasu-996 120 39 affected affect VERB cieatasu-996 120 40 in in ADP cieatasu-996 120 41 the the DET cieatasu-996 120 42 end end NOUN cieatasu-996 120 43 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 121 1 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 121 2 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 121 3 to to PART cieatasu-996 121 4 methodically methodically ADV cieatasu-996 121 5 analyze analyze VERB cieatasu-996 121 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 121 7 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 121 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 121 9 a a DET cieatasu-996 121 10 non non ADJ cieatasu-996 121 11 - - ADJ cieatasu-996 121 12 biased biased ADJ cieatasu-996 121 13 fashion fashion NOUN cieatasu-996 121 14 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 121 15 it it PRON cieatasu-996 121 16 was be AUX cieatasu-996 121 17 necessary necessary ADJ cieatasu-996 121 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 121 19 first first ADV cieatasu-996 121 20 choose choose VERB cieatasu-996 121 21 a a DET cieatasu-996 121 22 quantitative quantitative ADJ cieatasu-996 121 23 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 121 24 method method NOUN cieatasu-996 121 25 to to PART cieatasu-996 121 26 apply apply VERB cieatasu-996 121 27 to to ADP cieatasu-996 121 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 121 29 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 121 30 followed follow VERB cieatasu-996 121 31 by by ADP cieatasu-996 121 32 the the DET cieatasu-996 121 33 selection selection NOUN cieatasu-996 121 34 of of ADP cieatasu-996 121 35 an an DET cieatasu-996 121 36 appropriate appropriate ADJ cieatasu-996 121 37 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 121 38 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 121 39 technique technique NOUN cieatasu-996 121 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 122 1 although although SCONJ cieatasu-996 122 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 122 3 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 122 4 collected collect VERB cieatasu-996 122 5 for for ADP cieatasu-996 122 6 this this DET cieatasu-996 122 7 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 122 8 encompassed encompass VERB cieatasu-996 122 9 more more ADJ cieatasu-996 122 10 than than ADP cieatasu-996 122 11 numerical numerical ADJ cieatasu-996 122 12 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 122 13 data data PROPN cieatasu-996 122 14 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 122 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 122 16 numerical numerical ADJ cieatasu-996 122 17 data data PROPN cieatasu-996 122 18 were be AUX cieatasu-996 122 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 122 20 only only ADJ cieatasu-996 122 21 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 122 22 appropriate appropriate ADJ cieatasu-996 122 23 for for ADP cieatasu-996 122 24 statistical statistical ADJ cieatasu-996 122 25 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 122 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 123 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 123 2 individual individual ADJ cieatasu-996 123 3 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 123 4 ’ ' PUNCT cieatasu-996 123 5 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 123 6 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 123 7 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 123 8 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 123 9 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 123 10 were be AUX cieatasu-996 123 11 not not PART cieatasu-996 123 12 available available ADJ cieatasu-996 123 13 to to ADP cieatasu-996 123 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 123 15 researcher researcher NOUN cieatasu-996 123 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 123 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 123 18 overall overall ADJ cieatasu-996 123 19 passing passing ADJ cieatasu-996 123 20 percentages percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 123 21 reported report VERB cieatasu-996 123 22 on on ADP cieatasu-996 123 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 123 24 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 123 25 's 's PART cieatasu-996 123 26 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 123 27 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 123 28 were be AUX cieatasu-996 123 29 used use VERB cieatasu-996 123 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 124 1 this this PRON cieatasu-996 124 2 reduced reduce VERB cieatasu-996 124 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 124 4 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 124 5 to to ADP cieatasu-996 124 6 two two NUM cieatasu-996 124 7 categories category NOUN cieatasu-996 124 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 124 9 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 124 10 — — PUNCT cieatasu-996 124 11 those those PRON cieatasu-996 124 12 who who PRON cieatasu-996 124 13 passed pass VERB cieatasu-996 124 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 124 15 those those PRON cieatasu-996 124 16 who who PRON cieatasu-996 124 17 failed fail VERB cieatasu-996 124 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 124 19 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 124 20 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 124 21 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 124 22 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 124 23 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 125 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 125 2 only only ADV cieatasu-996 125 3 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 125 4 percentages percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 125 5 were be AUX cieatasu-996 125 6 reported report VERB cieatasu-996 125 7 on on ADP cieatasu-996 125 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 125 9 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 125 10 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 125 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 125 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 125 13 need need NOUN cieatasu-996 125 14 for for ADP cieatasu-996 125 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 125 16 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 125 17 data data NOUN cieatasu-996 125 18 tables table NOUN cieatasu-996 125 19 came come VERB cieatasu-996 125 20 into into ADP cieatasu-996 125 21 play play NOUN cieatasu-996 125 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 125 23 because because SCONJ cieatasu-996 125 24 they they PRON cieatasu-996 125 25 furnished furnish VERB cieatasu-996 125 26 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 125 27 regarding regard VERB cieatasu-996 125 28 the the DET cieatasu-996 125 29 numbers number NOUN cieatasu-996 125 30 of of ADP cieatasu-996 125 31 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 125 32 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 125 33 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 126 1 through through ADP cieatasu-996 126 2 simple simple ADJ cieatasu-996 126 3 mathematical mathematical ADJ cieatasu-996 126 4 procedures procedure NOUN cieatasu-996 126 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 126 6 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 126 7 were be AUX cieatasu-996 126 8 calculated calculate VERB cieatasu-996 126 9 to to PART cieatasu-996 126 10 determine determine VERB cieatasu-996 126 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 126 12 total total ADJ cieatasu-996 126 13 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 126 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 126 15 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 126 16 who who PRON cieatasu-996 126 17 passed pass VERB cieatasu-996 126 18 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 126 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 126 20 total total ADJ cieatasu-996 126 21 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 126 22 of of ADP cieatasu-996 126 23 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 126 24 who who PRON cieatasu-996 126 25 failed fail VERB cieatasu-996 126 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 126 27 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 126 28 one one NUM cieatasu-996 126 29 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 126 30 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 126 31 two two NUM cieatasu-996 126 32 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 126 33 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 126 34 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 126 35 assessments assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 126 36 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 127 1 based base VERB cieatasu-996 127 2 on on ADP cieatasu-996 127 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 127 4 categorical categorical ADJ cieatasu-996 127 5 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 127 6 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 127 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 127 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 127 9 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 127 10 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 127 11 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 127 12 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 127 13 was be AUX cieatasu-996 127 14 selected select VERB cieatasu-996 127 15 for for ADP cieatasu-996 127 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 127 17 purpose purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 127 18 of of ADP cieatasu-996 127 19 quantitative quantitative ADJ cieatasu-996 127 20 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 127 21 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 127 22 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 128 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 128 2 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 128 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 128 4 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 128 5 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 128 6 is be AUX cieatasu-996 128 7 a a DET cieatasu-996 128 8 nonparametric nonparametric ADJ cieatasu-996 128 9 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 128 10 that that PRON cieatasu-996 128 11 uses use VERB cieatasu-996 128 12 frequency frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 128 13 counts count NOUN cieatasu-996 128 14 rather rather ADV cieatasu-996 128 15 than than ADP cieatasu-996 128 16 actual actual ADJ cieatasu-996 128 17 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 128 18 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 128 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 129 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 129 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 129 3 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 129 4 being be AUX cieatasu-996 129 5 analyzed analyze VERB cieatasu-996 129 6 consisted consist VERB cieatasu-996 129 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 129 8 numbers number NOUN cieatasu-996 129 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 129 10 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 129 11 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 129 12 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 129 13 failing fail VERB cieatasu-996 129 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 129 15 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 129 16 / / SYM cieatasu-996 129 17 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 129 18 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 129 19 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 129 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 129 21 chi chi NOUN cieatasu-996 129 22 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 129 23 square square NOUN cieatasu-996 129 24 for for ADP cieatasu-996 129 25 goodness goodness NOUN cieatasu-996 129 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 129 27 fit fit ADJ cieatasu-996 129 28 was be AUX cieatasu-996 129 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 129 30 most most ADV cieatasu-996 129 31 appropriate appropriate ADJ cieatasu-996 129 32 statistical statistical ADJ cieatasu-996 129 33 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 129 34 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 130 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 130 2 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 130 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 130 4 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 130 5 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 130 6 for for ADP cieatasu-996 130 7 goodness goodness NOUN cieatasu-996 130 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 130 9 fit fit ADJ cieatasu-996 130 10 uses use VERB cieatasu-996 130 11 sample sample NOUN cieatasu-996 130 12 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 130 13 to to PART cieatasu-996 130 14 test test VERB cieatasu-996 130 15 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 130 16 about about ADP cieatasu-996 130 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 130 18 shape shape NOUN cieatasu-996 130 19 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 130 20 proportions proportion NOUN cieatasu-996 130 21 of of ADP cieatasu-996 130 22 a a DET cieatasu-996 130 23 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 130 24 distribution distribution NOUN cieatasu-996 130 25 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 131 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 131 2 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 131 3 determines determine VERB cieatasu-996 131 4 how how SCONJ cieatasu-996 131 5 well well ADV cieatasu-996 131 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 131 7 obtained obtain VERB cieatasu-996 131 8 sample sample NOUN cieatasu-996 131 9 proportions proportion NOUN cieatasu-996 131 10 fit fit VERB cieatasu-996 131 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 131 12 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 131 13 proportions proportion NOUN cieatasu-996 131 14 specified specify VERB cieatasu-996 131 15 by by ADP cieatasu-996 131 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 131 17 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 131 18 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 131 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 1 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 2 gravetter gravetter NOUN cieatasu-996 132 3 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 132 4 wallnau wallnau PROPN cieatasu-996 132 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 6 1996 1996 NUM cieatasu-996 132 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 8 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 132 9 548 548 NUM cieatasu-996 132 10 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 132 12 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 132 13 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 132 14 stated state VERB cieatasu-996 132 15 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 132 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 132 17 independent independent ADJ cieatasu-996 132 18 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 132 19 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 20 treatment treatment NOUN cieatasu-996 132 21 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 132 22 has have VERB cieatasu-996 132 23 no no DET cieatasu-996 132 24 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 132 25 on on ADP cieatasu-996 132 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 132 27 dependent dependent ADJ cieatasu-996 132 28 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 132 29 for for ADP cieatasu-996 132 30 the the DET cieatasu-996 132 31 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 132 32 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 133 1 for for ADP cieatasu-996 133 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 133 3 purposes purpose NOUN cieatasu-996 133 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 133 5 this this DET cieatasu-996 133 6 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 133 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 133 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 133 9 independent independent ADJ cieatasu-996 133 10 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 133 11 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 133 12 treatment treatment NOUN cieatasu-996 133 13 was be AUX cieatasu-996 133 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 133 15 required require VERB cieatasu-996 133 16 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 133 17 of of ADP cieatasu-996 133 18 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 133 19 assigned assign VERB cieatasu-996 133 20 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 133 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 133 22 dependent dependent ADJ cieatasu-996 133 23 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 133 24 was be AUX cieatasu-996 133 25 the the DET cieatasu-996 133 26 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 133 27 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 133 28 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 133 29 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 133 30 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 133 31 / / SYM cieatasu-996 133 32 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 133 33 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 133 34 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 133 35 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 133 36 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 1 two two NUM cieatasu-996 134 2 methods method NOUN cieatasu-996 134 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 134 4 setting set VERB cieatasu-996 134 5 up up ADP cieatasu-996 134 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 134 7 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 134 8 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 9 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 134 10 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 134 11 for for ADP cieatasu-996 134 12 goodness goodness NOUN cieatasu-996 134 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 134 14 fit fit NOUN cieatasu-996 134 15 are be AUX cieatasu-996 134 16 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 17 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 134 18 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 19 no no DET cieatasu-996 134 20 preference preference NOUN cieatasu-996 134 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 22 where where SCONJ cieatasu-996 134 23 nothing nothing PRON cieatasu-996 134 24 is be AUX cieatasu-996 134 25 known know VERB cieatasu-996 134 26 about about ADP cieatasu-996 134 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 134 28 potential potential ADJ cieatasu-996 134 29 outcome outcome NOUN cieatasu-996 134 30 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 31 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 134 32 all all DET cieatasu-996 134 33 categories category NOUN cieatasu-996 134 34 are be AUX cieatasu-996 134 35 weighted weight VERB cieatasu-996 134 36 equally equally ADV cieatasu-996 134 37 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 38 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 134 39 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 40 2 2 X cieatasu-996 134 41 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 42 no no DET cieatasu-996 134 43 difference difference NOUN cieatasu-996 134 44 from from ADP cieatasu-996 134 45 a a DET cieatasu-996 134 46 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 134 47 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 134 48 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 49 where where SCONJ cieatasu-996 134 50 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 134 51 is be AUX cieatasu-996 134 52 known know VERB cieatasu-996 134 53 about about ADP cieatasu-996 134 54 the the DET cieatasu-996 134 55 probable probable ADJ cieatasu-996 134 56 outcome outcome NOUN cieatasu-996 134 57 based base VERB cieatasu-996 134 58 on on ADP cieatasu-996 134 59 prior prior ADJ cieatasu-996 134 60 knowledge knowledge NOUN cieatasu-996 134 61 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 62 gravetter gravetter NOUN cieatasu-996 134 63 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 134 64 wallnau wallnau PROPN cieatasu-996 134 65 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 66 1996 1996 NUM cieatasu-996 134 67 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 134 68 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 135 1 since since SCONJ cieatasu-996 135 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 135 3 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 135 4 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 135 5 stated state VERB cieatasu-996 135 6 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 135 7 no no DET cieatasu-996 135 8 change change NOUN cieatasu-996 135 9 would would AUX cieatasu-996 135 10 occur occur VERB cieatasu-996 135 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 135 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 135 13 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 135 14 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 135 15 from from ADP cieatasu-996 135 16 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 135 17 one one NUM cieatasu-996 135 18 to to ADP cieatasu-996 135 19 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 135 20 two two NUM cieatasu-996 135 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 135 22 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 135 23 no no DET cieatasu-996 135 24 difference difference NOUN cieatasu-996 135 25 from from ADP cieatasu-996 135 26 a a DET cieatasu-996 135 27 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 135 28 population population NOUN cieatasu-996 135 29 " " PUNCT cieatasu-996 135 30 was be AUX cieatasu-996 135 31 deemed deem VERB cieatasu-996 135 32 most most ADV cieatasu-996 135 33 appropriate appropriate ADJ cieatasu-996 135 34 for for ADP cieatasu-996 135 35 this this DET cieatasu-996 135 36 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 135 37 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 136 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 136 2 obtained obtain VERB cieatasu-996 136 3 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 136 4 from from ADP cieatasu-996 136 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 136 6 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 136 7 two two NUM cieatasu-996 136 8 administration administration NOUN cieatasu-996 136 9 were be AUX cieatasu-996 136 10 compared compare VERB cieatasu-996 136 11 with with ADP cieatasu-996 136 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 136 13 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 136 14 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 136 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 136 16 which which PRON cieatasu-996 136 17 were be AUX cieatasu-996 136 18 derived derive VERB cieatasu-996 136 19 from from ADP cieatasu-996 136 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 136 21 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 136 22 one one NUM cieatasu-996 136 23 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 136 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 137 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 137 2 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 137 3 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 137 4 defined define VERB cieatasu-996 137 5 an an DET cieatasu-996 137 6 ideal ideal ADJ cieatasu-996 137 7 hypothetical hypothetical ADJ cieatasu-996 137 8 situation situation NOUN cieatasu-996 137 9 where where SCONJ cieatasu-996 137 10 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 137 11 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 137 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 137 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 137 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 137 15 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 137 16 in in ADP cieatasu-996 137 17 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 137 18 two two NUM cieatasu-996 137 19 would would AUX cieatasu-996 137 20 pass pass VERB cieatasu-996 137 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 137 22 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 137 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 137 24 remaining remain VERB cieatasu-996 137 25 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 137 26 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 137 27 would would AUX cieatasu-996 137 28 fail fail VERB cieatasu-996 137 29 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 138 1 a a DET cieatasu-996 138 2 rigorous rigorous ADJ cieatasu-996 138 3 alpha alpha NOUN cieatasu-996 138 4 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 138 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 138 6 α α NOUN cieatasu-996 138 7 = = NOUN cieatasu-996 138 8 0.01 0.01 NUM cieatasu-996 138 9 was be AUX cieatasu-996 138 10 used use VERB cieatasu-996 138 11 for for ADP cieatasu-996 138 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 138 13 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 138 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 138 15 significance significance NOUN cieatasu-996 138 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 138 17 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 138 18 with with ADP cieatasu-996 138 19 only only ADV cieatasu-996 138 20 two two NUM cieatasu-996 138 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 138 22 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 138 23 of of ADP cieatasu-996 138 24 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 138 25 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 138 26 on on ADP cieatasu-996 138 27 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 138 28 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 138 29 7 7 NUM cieatasu-996 138 30 categories category NOUN cieatasu-996 138 31 -- -- PUNCT cieatasu-996 138 32 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 138 33 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 138 34 failing fail VERB cieatasu-996 138 35 -- -- PUNCT cieatasu-996 138 36 the the DET cieatasu-996 138 37 degrees degree NOUN cieatasu-996 138 38 of of ADP cieatasu-996 138 39 freedom freedom NOUN cieatasu-996 138 40 equaled equal VERB cieatasu-996 138 41 one one NUM cieatasu-996 138 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 139 1 for for ADP cieatasu-996 139 2 df df NOUN cieatasu-996 139 3 = = SYM cieatasu-996 139 4 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 139 5 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 139 6 α α NOUN cieatasu-996 139 7 = = NOUN cieatasu-996 139 8 0.01 0.01 NUM cieatasu-996 139 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 139 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 139 11 critical critical ADJ cieatasu-996 139 12 chisquare chisquare NOUN cieatasu-996 139 13 value value NOUN cieatasu-996 139 14 is be AUX cieatasu-996 139 15 6.63 6.63 NUM cieatasu-996 139 16 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 139 17 gravetter gravetter NOUN cieatasu-996 139 18 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 139 19 wallnau wallnau PROPN cieatasu-996 139 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 139 21 1996 1996 NUM cieatasu-996 139 22 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 139 23 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 140 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 140 2 establishment establishment NOUN cieatasu-996 140 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 140 4 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 140 5 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 140 6 resulted result VERB cieatasu-996 140 7 in in ADP cieatasu-996 140 8 two two NUM cieatasu-996 140 9 categories category NOUN cieatasu-996 140 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 140 11 representing represent VERB cieatasu-996 140 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 140 13 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 140 14 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 140 15 of of ADP cieatasu-996 140 16 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 140 17 who who PRON cieatasu-996 140 18 passed pass VERB cieatasu-996 140 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 140 20 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 140 21 one one NUM cieatasu-996 140 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 140 23 which which PRON cieatasu-996 140 24 calculated calculate VERB cieatasu-996 140 25 192 192 NUM cieatasu-996 140 26 of of ADP cieatasu-996 140 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 140 28 196 196 NUM cieatasu-996 140 29 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 140 30 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 140 31 in in ADP cieatasu-996 140 32 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 140 33 two two NUM cieatasu-996 140 34 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 140 35 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 140 36 the the DET cieatasu-996 140 37 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 140 38 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 140 39 of of ADP cieatasu-996 140 40 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 140 41 who who PRON cieatasu-996 140 42 failed fail VERB cieatasu-996 140 43 in in ADP cieatasu-996 140 44 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 140 45 one one NUM cieatasu-996 140 46 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 140 47 which which PRON cieatasu-996 140 48 calculated calculate VERB cieatasu-996 140 49 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 140 50 of of ADP cieatasu-996 140 51 the the DET cieatasu-996 140 52 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 140 53 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 140 54 in in ADP cieatasu-996 140 55 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 140 56 two two NUM cieatasu-996 140 57 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 141 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 141 2 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 141 3 two two NUM cieatasu-996 141 4 obtained obtain VERB cieatasu-996 141 5 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 141 6 were be AUX cieatasu-996 141 7 compared compare VERB cieatasu-996 141 8 to to ADP cieatasu-996 141 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 141 10 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 141 11 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 141 12 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 141 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 141 14 chisquare chisquare NOUN cieatasu-996 141 15 statistic statistic NOUN cieatasu-996 141 16 was be AUX cieatasu-996 141 17 calculated calculate VERB cieatasu-996 141 18 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 142 1 in in SCONJ cieatasu-996 142 2 each each PRON cieatasu-996 142 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 142 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 5 four four NUM cieatasu-996 142 6 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 142 7 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 142 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 142 9 when when SCONJ cieatasu-996 142 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 11 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 142 12 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 142 13 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 142 14 value value NOUN cieatasu-996 142 15 fell fall VERB cieatasu-996 142 16 into into ADP cieatasu-996 142 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 18 critical critical ADJ cieatasu-996 142 19 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 142 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 142 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 22 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 142 23 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 142 24 was be AUX cieatasu-996 142 25 rejected reject VERB cieatasu-996 142 26 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 142 27 it it PRON cieatasu-996 142 28 was be AUX cieatasu-996 142 29 concluded conclude VERB cieatasu-996 142 30 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 142 31 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 32 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 142 33 in in ADP cieatasu-996 142 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 142 35 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 142 36 of of ADP cieatasu-996 142 37 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 142 38 required require VERB cieatasu-996 142 39 of of ADP cieatasu-996 142 40 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 142 41 significantly significantly ADV cieatasu-996 142 42 affected affect VERB cieatasu-996 142 43 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 142 44 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 142 45 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 143 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 143 2 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 143 3 tests test NOUN cieatasu-996 143 4 resulted result VERB cieatasu-996 143 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 143 6 four four NUM cieatasu-996 143 7 chisquare chisquare NOUN cieatasu-996 143 8 analyses analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 143 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 143 10 each each PRON cieatasu-996 143 11 of of ADP cieatasu-996 143 12 which which PRON cieatasu-996 143 13 is be AUX cieatasu-996 143 14 discussed discuss VERB cieatasu-996 143 15 in in ADP cieatasu-996 143 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 143 17 findings finding NOUN cieatasu-996 143 18 section section NOUN cieatasu-996 143 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 144 1 findings finding VERB cieatasu-996 144 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 144 3 sources source NOUN cieatasu-996 144 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 144 5 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 144 6 for for ADP cieatasu-996 144 7 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 144 8 consisted consist VERB cieatasu-996 144 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 144 10 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 144 11 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 144 12 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 144 13 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 144 14 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 144 15 measured measure VERB cieatasu-996 144 16 by by ADP cieatasu-996 144 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 144 18 statewide statewide ADJ cieatasu-996 144 19 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 144 20 that that PRON cieatasu-996 144 21 was be AUX cieatasu-996 144 22 reported report VERB cieatasu-996 144 23 on on ADP cieatasu-996 144 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 144 25 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 144 26 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 144 27 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 144 28 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 144 29 reports report NOUN cieatasu-996 144 30 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 144 31 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 144 32 interview interview NOUN cieatasu-996 144 33 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 144 34 obtained obtain VERB cieatasu-996 144 35 from from ADP cieatasu-996 144 36 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 144 37 personnel personnel NOUN cieatasu-996 144 38 involved involve VERB cieatasu-996 144 39 in in ADP cieatasu-996 144 40 the the DET cieatasu-996 144 41 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 144 42 that that PRON cieatasu-996 144 43 prompted prompt VERB cieatasu-996 144 44 this this DET cieatasu-996 144 45 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 144 46 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 145 1 throughout throughout ADP cieatasu-996 145 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 145 3 findings finding NOUN cieatasu-996 145 4 section section NOUN cieatasu-996 145 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 145 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 145 7 numerical numerical ADJ cieatasu-996 145 8 data data PROPN cieatasu-996 145 9 was be AUX cieatasu-996 145 10 graphically graphically ADV cieatasu-996 145 11 organized organize VERB cieatasu-996 145 12 by by ADP cieatasu-996 145 13 means mean NOUN cieatasu-996 145 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 145 15 histograms histogram NOUN cieatasu-996 145 16 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 145 17 linear linear ADJ cieatasu-996 145 18 graphs graph NOUN cieatasu-996 145 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 146 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 146 2 four four NUM cieatasu-996 146 3 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 146 4 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 146 5 were be AUX cieatasu-996 146 6 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 146 7 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 146 8 all all DET cieatasu-996 146 9 findings finding NOUN cieatasu-996 146 10 were be AUX cieatasu-996 146 11 organized organize VERB cieatasu-996 146 12 by by ADP cieatasu-996 146 13 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 146 14 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 146 15 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 147 1 all all DET cieatasu-996 147 2 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 147 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 147 4 data data NOUN cieatasu-996 147 5 analyses analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 147 6 began begin VERB cieatasu-996 147 7 with with ADP cieatasu-996 147 8 an an DET cieatasu-996 147 9 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 147 10 of of ADP cieatasu-996 147 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 147 12 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 147 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 147 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 147 15 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 147 16 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 147 17 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 147 18 to to PART cieatasu-996 147 19 reduce reduce VERB cieatasu-996 147 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 147 21 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 147 22 of of ADP cieatasu-996 147 23 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 147 24 required require VERB cieatasu-996 147 25 of of ADP cieatasu-996 147 26 all all DET cieatasu-996 147 27 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 147 28 on on ADP cieatasu-996 147 29 their their PRON cieatasu-996 147 30 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 147 31 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 147 32 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 147 33 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 147 34 / / SYM cieatasu-996 147 35 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 147 36 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 147 37 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 147 38 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 148 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 148 2 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 148 3 was be AUX cieatasu-996 148 4 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 148 5 by by ADP cieatasu-996 148 6 means mean NOUN cieatasu-996 148 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 148 8 a a DET cieatasu-996 148 9 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 148 10 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 148 11 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 148 12 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 148 13 where where SCONJ cieatasu-996 148 14 a a DET cieatasu-996 148 15 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 148 16 was be AUX cieatasu-996 148 17 made make VERB cieatasu-996 148 18 of of ADP cieatasu-996 148 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 148 20 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 148 21 results result VERB cieatasu-996 148 22 from from ADP cieatasu-996 148 23 the the DET cieatasu-996 148 24 prior prior ADJ cieatasu-996 148 25 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 148 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 149 1 an an DET cieatasu-996 149 2 initial initial ADJ cieatasu-996 149 3 review review NOUN cieatasu-996 149 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 149 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 149 6 raw raw ADJ cieatasu-996 149 7 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 149 8 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 149 9 a a DET cieatasu-996 149 10 drop drop NOUN cieatasu-996 149 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 149 12 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 149 13 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 149 14 for for ADP cieatasu-996 149 15 all all DET cieatasu-996 149 16 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 149 17 in in ADP cieatasu-996 149 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 149 19 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 149 20 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 149 21 from from ADP cieatasu-996 149 22 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 149 23 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 149 24 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 149 25 to to ADP cieatasu-996 149 26 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 149 27 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 149 28 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 149 29 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 149 30 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 149 31 shown show VERB cieatasu-996 149 32 in in ADP cieatasu-996 149 33 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 149 34 4 4 NUM cieatasu-996 149 35 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 150 1 these these DET cieatasu-996 150 2 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 150 3 suggested suggest VERB cieatasu-996 150 4 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 150 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 150 6 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 150 7 change change NOUN cieatasu-996 150 8 may may AUX cieatasu-996 150 9 have have AUX cieatasu-996 150 10 adversely adversely ADV cieatasu-996 150 11 affected affect VERB cieatasu-996 150 12 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 150 13 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 150 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 151 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 151 2 a a DET cieatasu-996 151 3 3 3 NUM cieatasu-996 151 4 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 151 5 drop drop NOUN cieatasu-996 151 6 in in ADP cieatasu-996 151 7 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 151 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 151 9 all all DET cieatasu-996 151 10 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 151 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 151 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 151 13 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 151 14 from from ADP cieatasu-996 151 15 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 151 16 one one NUM cieatasu-996 151 17 to to ADP cieatasu-996 151 18 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 151 19 two two NUM cieatasu-996 151 20 did do AUX cieatasu-996 151 21 not not PART cieatasu-996 151 22 appear appear VERB cieatasu-996 151 23 to to PART cieatasu-996 151 24 be be AUX cieatasu-996 151 25 significant significant ADJ cieatasu-996 151 26 on on ADP cieatasu-996 151 27 the the DET cieatasu-996 151 28 surface surface NOUN cieatasu-996 151 29 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 151 30 a a DET cieatasu-996 151 31 real real ADJ cieatasu-996 151 32 point point NOUN cieatasu-996 151 33 of of ADP cieatasu-996 151 34 interest interest NOUN cieatasu-996 151 35 was be AUX cieatasu-996 151 36 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 151 37 during during ADP cieatasu-996 151 38 that that DET cieatasu-996 151 39 same same ADJ cieatasu-996 151 40 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 151 41 administration administration NOUN cieatasu-996 151 42 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 151 43 both both CCONJ cieatasu-996 151 44 the the DET cieatasu-996 151 45 regional regional ADJ cieatasu-996 151 46 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 151 47 the the DET cieatasu-996 151 48 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 151 49 averages average NOUN cieatasu-996 151 50 rose rise VERB cieatasu-996 151 51 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 152 1 however however ADV cieatasu-996 152 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 152 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 152 4 rise rise NOUN cieatasu-996 152 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 152 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 152 7 regional regional ADJ cieatasu-996 152 8 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 152 9 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 152 10 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 152 11 was be AUX cieatasu-996 152 12 small—1 small—1 PROPN cieatasu-996 152 13 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 152 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 152 15 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 152 16 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 152 17 respectively respectively ADV cieatasu-996 152 18 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 153 1 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 153 2 statistics statistic NOUN cieatasu-996 153 3 will will AUX cieatasu-996 153 4 show show VERB cieatasu-996 153 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 153 6 caution caution NOUN cieatasu-996 153 7 must must AUX cieatasu-996 153 8 be be AUX cieatasu-996 153 9 exercised exercise VERB cieatasu-996 153 10 in in ADP cieatasu-996 153 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 153 12 interpretation interpretation NOUN cieatasu-996 153 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 153 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 153 15 meaning meaning NOUN cieatasu-996 153 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 153 17 these these DET cieatasu-996 153 18 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 153 19 even even ADV cieatasu-996 153 20 though though SCONJ cieatasu-996 153 21 they they PRON cieatasu-996 153 22 were be AUX cieatasu-996 153 23 small small ADJ cieatasu-996 153 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 154 1 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 154 2 5 5 NUM cieatasu-996 154 3 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 154 4 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 154 5 of of ADP cieatasu-996 154 6 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 154 7 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 154 8 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 154 9 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 154 10 / / SYM cieatasu-996 154 11 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 154 12 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 154 13 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 154 14 percentages percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 154 15 from from ADP cieatasu-996 154 16 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 154 17 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 154 18 to to ADP cieatasu-996 154 19 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 154 20 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 154 21 for for ADP cieatasu-996 154 22 all all DET cieatasu-996 154 23 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 154 24 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 1 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 155 2 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 155 3 89 89 NUM cieatasu-996 155 4 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 155 5 87 87 NUM cieatasu-996 155 6 89 89 NUM cieatasu-996 155 7 0 0 NUM cieatasu-996 155 8 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 155 9 20 20 NUM cieatasu-996 155 10 30 30 NUM cieatasu-996 155 11 40 40 NUM cieatasu-996 155 12 50 50 NUM cieatasu-996 155 13 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 155 14 70 70 NUM cieatasu-996 155 15 80 80 NUM cieatasu-996 155 16 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 155 17 100 100 NUM cieatasu-996 155 18 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 155 19 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 155 20 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 155 21 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 155 22 st st NOUN cieatasu-996 155 23 ud ud INTJ cieatasu-996 155 24 en en PROPN cieatasu-996 155 25 ts ts X cieatasu-996 155 26 m m PROPN cieatasu-996 155 27 ee ee PROPN cieatasu-996 155 28 tin tin PROPN cieatasu-996 155 29 g g PROPN cieatasu-996 155 30 st st PROPN cieatasu-996 155 31 an an DET cieatasu-996 155 32 da da PROPN cieatasu-996 155 33 rd rd PROPN cieatasu-996 155 34 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 35 i i PRON cieatasu-996 155 36 n n PROPN cieatasu-996 155 37 pe pe PROPN cieatasu-996 155 38 rc rc PROPN cieatasu-996 155 39 en en PROPN cieatasu-996 155 40 t t PROPN cieatasu-996 155 41 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 42 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 155 43 administration administration PROPN cieatasu-996 155 44 year year PROPN cieatasu-996 155 45 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 155 46 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 155 47 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 155 48 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 155 49 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 155 50 in in ADP cieatasu-996 155 51 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 155 52 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 155 53 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 155 54 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 155 55 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 155 56 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 155 57 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 155 58 8 8 NUM cieatasu-996 155 59 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 155 60 6 6 NUM cieatasu-996 155 61 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 62 five five NUM cieatasu-996 155 63 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 64 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 155 65 trend trend NOUN cieatasu-996 155 66 comparison comparison NOUN cieatasu-996 155 67 of of ADP cieatasu-996 155 68 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 155 69 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 155 70 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 155 71 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 155 72 / / SYM cieatasu-996 155 73 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 155 74 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 155 75 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 155 76 percentages percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 155 77 for for ADP cieatasu-996 155 78 all all DET cieatasu-996 155 79 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 155 80 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 1 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 156 2 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 156 3 observed observed ADJ cieatasu-996 156 4 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 156 5 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 156 6 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 156 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 156 8 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 156 9 rates rate NOUN cieatasu-996 156 10 on on ADP cieatasu-996 156 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 12 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 156 13 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 156 14 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 156 15 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 16 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 156 17 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 156 18 for for ADP cieatasu-996 156 19 all all DET cieatasu-996 156 20 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 156 21 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 156 22 pass pass VERB cieatasu-996 156 23 fail fail ADJ cieatasu-996 156 24 𝑓o 𝑓o NOUN cieatasu-996 156 25 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 26 187 187 NUM cieatasu-996 156 27 9 9 NUM cieatasu-996 156 28 𝑓e 𝑓e NOUN cieatasu-996 156 29 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 30 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 31 .98 .98 NUM cieatasu-996 156 32 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 33 196 196 NUM cieatasu-996 156 34 192.08 192.08 NUM cieatasu-996 156 35 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 36 .02 .02 NUM cieatasu-996 156 37 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 38 196 196 NUM cieatasu-996 156 39 3.92 3.92 NUM cieatasu-996 156 40 holding hold VERB cieatasu-996 156 41 all all DET cieatasu-996 156 42 variables variable NOUN cieatasu-996 156 43 constant constant ADJ cieatasu-996 156 44 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 45 except except SCONJ cieatasu-996 156 46 for for ADP cieatasu-996 156 47 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 156 48 in in ADP cieatasu-996 156 49 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 50 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 156 51 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 52 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 156 53 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 156 54 itself itself PRON cieatasu-996 156 55 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 56 a a DET cieatasu-996 156 57 reasonable reasonable ADJ cieatasu-996 156 58 expectation expectation NOUN cieatasu-996 156 59 would would AUX cieatasu-996 156 60 be be AUX cieatasu-996 156 61 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 156 62 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 63 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 156 64 rates rate NOUN cieatasu-996 156 65 of of ADP cieatasu-996 156 66 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 67 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 156 68 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 156 69 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 70 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 71 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 156 72 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 156 73 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 156 74 the the DET cieatasu-996 156 75 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 156 76 would would AUX cieatasu-996 156 77 all all ADV cieatasu-996 156 78 respond respond VERB cieatasu-996 156 79 similarly similarly ADV cieatasu-996 156 80 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 157 1 that that DET cieatasu-996 157 2 assumption assumption NOUN cieatasu-996 157 3 prompted prompt VERB cieatasu-996 157 4 a a DET cieatasu-996 157 5 deeper deep ADJ cieatasu-996 157 6 probing probing NOUN cieatasu-996 157 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 157 8 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 157 9 score score NOUN cieatasu-996 157 10 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 157 11 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 158 1 an an DET cieatasu-996 158 2 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 158 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 158 4 five five NUM cieatasu-996 158 5 consecutive consecutive ADJ cieatasu-996 158 6 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 158 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 158 8 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 158 9 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 158 10 held hold VERB cieatasu-996 158 11 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 158 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 158 13 assumption assumption NOUN cieatasu-996 158 14 appeared appear VERB cieatasu-996 158 15 true true ADJ cieatasu-996 158 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 159 1 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 159 2 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 159 3 by by ADP cieatasu-996 159 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 5 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 159 6 plotted plot VERB cieatasu-996 159 7 linearly linearly ADV cieatasu-996 159 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 159 9 figure figure NOUN cieatasu-996 159 10 5 5 NUM cieatasu-996 159 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 159 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 13 passing passing ADJ cieatasu-996 159 14 percentages percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 159 15 of of ADP cieatasu-996 159 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 17 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 159 18 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 159 19 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 159 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 21 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 159 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 159 23 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 159 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 25 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 159 26 responded respond VERB cieatasu-996 159 27 similarly similarly ADV cieatasu-996 159 28 to to ADP cieatasu-996 159 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 30 perceived perceive VERB cieatasu-996 159 31 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 159 32 in in ADP cieatasu-996 159 33 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 34 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 159 35 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 159 36 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 159 37 examination examination NOUN cieatasu-996 159 38 for for ADP cieatasu-996 159 39 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 40 four four NUM cieatasu-996 159 41 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 159 42 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 159 43 to to ADP cieatasu-996 159 44 the the DET cieatasu-996 159 45 final final ADJ cieatasu-996 159 46 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 159 47 of of ADP cieatasu-996 159 48 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 159 49 in in ADP cieatasu-996 159 50 this this DET cieatasu-996 159 51 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 159 52 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 160 1 however however ADV cieatasu-996 160 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 160 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 160 4 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 160 5 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 160 6 responded respond VERB cieatasu-996 160 7 negatively negatively ADV cieatasu-996 160 8 from from ADP cieatasu-996 160 9 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 160 10 one one NUM cieatasu-996 160 11 to to ADP cieatasu-996 160 12 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 160 13 two two NUM cieatasu-996 160 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 160 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 160 16 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 160 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 160 18 whereas whereas SCONJ cieatasu-996 160 19 the the DET cieatasu-996 160 20 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 160 21 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 160 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 160 23 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 160 24 responded respond VERB cieatasu-996 160 25 positively positively ADV cieatasu-996 160 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 161 1 one one NUM cieatasu-996 161 2 hundred hundred NUM cieatasu-996 161 3 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 161 4 ninety ninety NUM cieatasu-996 161 5 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 161 6 six six NUM cieatasu-996 161 7 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 161 8 were be AUX cieatasu-996 161 9 tested test VERB cieatasu-996 161 10 with with ADP cieatasu-996 161 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 161 12 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 161 13 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 161 14 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 161 15 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 161 16 / / SYM cieatasu-996 161 17 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 161 18 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 161 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 161 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 161 21 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 161 22 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 161 23 during during ADP cieatasu-996 161 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 161 25 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 161 26 two two NUM cieatasu-996 161 27 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 161 28 administration administration NOUN cieatasu-996 161 29 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 162 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 162 2 passing passing ADJ cieatasu-996 162 3 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 162 4 from from ADP cieatasu-996 162 5 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 162 6 one one NUM cieatasu-996 162 7 to to ADP cieatasu-996 162 8 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 162 9 two two NUM cieatasu-996 162 10 dropped drop VERB cieatasu-996 162 11 by by ADP cieatasu-996 162 12 three three NUM cieatasu-996 162 13 percentage percentage NOUN cieatasu-996 162 14 points point NOUN cieatasu-996 162 15 — — PUNCT cieatasu-996 162 16 from from ADP cieatasu-996 162 17 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 162 18 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 162 19 to to ADP cieatasu-996 162 20 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 162 21 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 162 22 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 163 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 163 2 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 163 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 163 4 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 163 5 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 163 6 was be AUX cieatasu-996 163 7 utilized utilize VERB cieatasu-996 163 8 to to PART cieatasu-996 163 9 determine determine VERB cieatasu-996 163 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 163 11 significance significance NOUN cieatasu-996 163 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 163 13 that that DET cieatasu-996 163 14 drop drop NOUN cieatasu-996 163 15 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 164 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 164 2 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 164 3 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 164 4 stated state VERB cieatasu-996 164 5 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 164 6 ho ho PROPN cieatasu-996 164 7 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 164 8 the the DET cieatasu-996 164 9 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 164 10 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 164 11 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 164 12 to to PART cieatasu-996 164 13 decrease decrease VERB cieatasu-996 164 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 164 15 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 164 16 of of ADP cieatasu-996 164 17 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 164 18 required require VERB cieatasu-996 164 19 of of ADP cieatasu-996 164 20 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 164 21 will will AUX cieatasu-996 164 22 have have VERB cieatasu-996 164 23 no no DET cieatasu-996 164 24 effect effect NOUN cieatasu-996 164 25 on on ADP cieatasu-996 164 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 164 27 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 164 28 / / SYM cieatasu-996 164 29 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 164 30 composite composite ADJ cieatasu-996 164 31 passing passing NOUN cieatasu-996 164 32 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 164 33 for for ADP cieatasu-996 164 34 all all DET cieatasu-996 164 35 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 164 36 in in ADP cieatasu-996 164 37 the the DET cieatasu-996 164 38 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 164 39 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 164 40 conveyed convey VERB cieatasu-996 164 41 on on ADP cieatasu-996 164 42 its its PRON cieatasu-996 164 43 aeis aeis NOUN cieatasu-996 164 44 report report NOUN cieatasu-996 164 45 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 165 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 165 2 observed observe VERB cieatasu-996 165 3 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 165 4 expected expect VERB cieatasu-996 165 5 frequencies frequency NOUN cieatasu-996 165 6 are be AUX cieatasu-996 165 7 shown show VERB cieatasu-996 165 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 165 9 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 165 10 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 165 11 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 166 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 166 2 chi chi ADJ cieatasu-996 166 3 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 166 4 square square ADJ cieatasu-996 166 5 calculation calculation NOUN cieatasu-996 166 6 yielded yield VERB cieatasu-996 166 7 6.71765 6.71765 NUM cieatasu-996 166 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 166 9 which which PRON cieatasu-996 166 10 exceeded exceed VERB cieatasu-996 166 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 166 12 critical critical ADJ cieatasu-996 166 13 value value NOUN cieatasu-996 166 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 166 15 6.63 6.63 NUM cieatasu-996 166 16 at at ADP cieatasu-996 166 17 a a DET cieatasu-996 166 18 0.01 0.01 NUM cieatasu-996 166 19 alpha alpha NOUN cieatasu-996 166 20 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 166 21 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 1 based base VERB cieatasu-996 167 2 on on ADP cieatasu-996 167 3 these these DET cieatasu-996 167 4 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 167 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 167 7 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 167 8 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 167 9 was be AUX cieatasu-996 167 10 rejected reject VERB cieatasu-996 167 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 12 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 167 13 it it PRON cieatasu-996 167 14 was be AUX cieatasu-996 167 15 concluded conclude VERB cieatasu-996 167 16 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 167 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 167 18 decrease decrease NOUN cieatasu-996 167 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 167 20 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 167 21 rates rate NOUN cieatasu-996 167 22 for for ADP cieatasu-996 167 23 all all DET cieatasu-996 167 24 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 167 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 167 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 167 27 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 167 28 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 167 29 from from ADP cieatasu-996 167 30 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 167 31 one one NUM cieatasu-996 167 32 to to ADP cieatasu-996 167 33 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 167 34 two two NUM cieatasu-996 167 35 on on ADP cieatasu-996 167 36 the the DET cieatasu-996 167 37 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 167 38 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 39 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 167 40 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 167 41 / / SYM cieatasu-996 167 42 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 167 43 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 167 44 was be AUX cieatasu-996 167 45 a a DET cieatasu-996 167 46 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 167 47 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 167 48 94 94 NUM cieatasu-996 167 49 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 167 50 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 167 51 0 0 NUM cieatasu-996 167 52 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 167 53 20 20 NUM cieatasu-996 167 54 30 30 NUM cieatasu-996 167 55 40 40 NUM cieatasu-996 167 56 50 50 NUM cieatasu-996 167 57 60 60 NUM cieatasu-996 167 58 70 70 NUM cieatasu-996 167 59 80 80 NUM cieatasu-996 167 60 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 167 61 100 100 NUM cieatasu-996 167 62 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 167 63 yr yr NOUN cieatasu-996 167 64 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 167 65 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 167 66 yr yr NOUN cieatasu-996 167 67 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 167 68 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 167 69 yr yr NOUN cieatasu-996 167 70 3 3 NUM cieatasu-996 167 71 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 167 72 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 167 73 year year NOUN cieatasu-996 167 74 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 167 75 % % NOUN cieatasu-996 167 76 m m NOUN cieatasu-996 167 77 et et NOUN cieatasu-996 167 78 s s PART cieatasu-996 167 79 td td NOUN cieatasu-996 167 80 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 167 81 region region NOUN cieatasu-996 167 82 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 167 83 the the DET cieatasu-996 167 84 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 167 85 of of ADP cieatasu-996 167 86 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 167 87 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 167 88 on on ADP cieatasu-996 167 89 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 167 90 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 167 91 9 9 NUM cieatasu-996 167 92 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 167 93 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 167 94 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 167 95 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 167 96 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 167 97 for for ADP cieatasu-996 167 98 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 167 99 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 100 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 167 101 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 167 102 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 167 103 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 167 104 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 167 105 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 167 106 sub sub NOUN cieatasu-996 167 107 - - NOUN cieatasu-996 167 108 populations population NOUN cieatasu-996 167 109 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 167 110 sub sub NOUN cieatasu-996 167 111 - - NOUN cieatasu-996 167 112 group group NOUN cieatasu-996 168 1 n n DET cieatasu-996 168 2 % % NOUN cieatasu-996 168 3 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 168 4 𝑓o 𝑓o PRON cieatasu-996 168 5 𝑓e 𝑓e NOUN cieatasu-996 168 6 χ2 χ2 PROPN cieatasu-996 168 7 crit crit PROPN cieatasu-996 168 8 χ2 χ2 PROPN cieatasu-996 168 9 significant significant ADJ cieatasu-996 168 10 yr yr NOUN cieatasu-996 168 11 1 1 NUM cieatasu-996 168 12 yr yr NOUN cieatasu-996 168 13 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 168 14 pass pass NOUN cieatasu-996 168 15 fail fail ADJ cieatasu-996 168 16 pass pass VERB cieatasu-996 168 17 fail fail VERB cieatasu-996 168 18 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 168 19 96 96 NUM cieatasu-996 168 20 96 96 NUM cieatasu-996 168 21 94 94 NUM cieatasu-996 168 22 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 168 23 6 6 NUM cieatasu-996 168 24 92.16 92.16 NUM cieatasu-996 168 25 3.84 3.84 NUM cieatasu-996 168 26 6.63 6.63 NUM cieatasu-996 168 27 1.27 1.27 NUM cieatasu-996 168 28 no no DET cieatasu-996 168 29 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 168 30 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 168 31 100 100 NUM cieatasu-996 168 32 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 168 33 93 93 NUM cieatasu-996 168 34 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 168 35 95 95 NUM cieatasu-996 168 36 0 0 NUM cieatasu-996 168 37 6.63 6.63 NUM cieatasu-996 168 38 0.04 0.04 NUM cieatasu-996 168 39 no no DET cieatasu-996 168 40 ed ed NOUN cieatasu-996 168 41 93 93 NUM cieatasu-996 168 42 96 96 NUM cieatasu-996 168 43 90 90 NUM cieatasu-996 168 44 84 84 NUM cieatasu-996 168 45 9 9 NUM cieatasu-996 168 46 89.28 89.28 NUM cieatasu-996 168 47 3.72 3.72 NUM cieatasu-996 168 48 6.63 6.63 NUM cieatasu-996 168 49 7.81 7.81 NUM cieatasu-996 168 50 yes yes INTJ cieatasu-996 168 51 statistically statistically ADV cieatasu-996 168 52 significant significant ADJ cieatasu-996 168 53 decrease decrease NOUN cieatasu-996 168 54 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 169 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 169 2 treatment treatment NOUN cieatasu-996 169 3 variable variable NOUN cieatasu-996 169 4 attributable attributable ADJ cieatasu-996 169 5 for for ADP cieatasu-996 169 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 169 7 change change NOUN cieatasu-996 169 8 was be AUX cieatasu-996 169 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 169 10 reduction reduction NOUN cieatasu-996 169 11 in in ADP cieatasu-996 169 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 169 13 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 169 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 169 15 required required ADJ cieatasu-996 169 16 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 169 17 from from ADP cieatasu-996 169 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 169 19 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 169 20 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 1 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 170 2 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 170 3 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 170 4 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 170 5 reported report VERB cieatasu-996 170 6 in in ADP cieatasu-996 170 7 table table NOUN cieatasu-996 170 8 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 170 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 10 the the DET cieatasu-996 170 11 application application NOUN cieatasu-996 170 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 170 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 170 14 same same ADJ cieatasu-996 170 15 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 170 16 pattern pattern NOUN cieatasu-996 170 17 for for ADP cieatasu-996 170 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 170 19 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 170 20 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 21 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 170 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 23 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 170 24 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 170 25 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 170 26 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 170 27 subgroups subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 170 28 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 170 29 was be AUX cieatasu-996 170 30 applied apply VERB cieatasu-996 170 31 to to ADP cieatasu-996 170 32 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 33 all all DET cieatasu-996 170 34 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 170 35 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 36 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 37 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 170 38 decreased decrease VERB cieatasu-996 170 39 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 170 40 in in ADP cieatasu-996 170 41 every every DET cieatasu-996 170 42 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 170 43 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 170 44 but but CCONJ cieatasu-996 170 45 with with ADP cieatasu-996 170 46 significantly significantly ADV cieatasu-996 170 47 reduced reduce VERB cieatasu-996 170 48 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 170 49 being be AUX cieatasu-996 170 50 found find VERB cieatasu-996 170 51 only only ADV cieatasu-996 170 52 in in ADP cieatasu-996 170 53 the the DET cieatasu-996 170 54 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 170 55 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 170 56 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 170 57 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 171 1 consequently consequently ADV cieatasu-996 171 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 171 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 171 4 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 171 5 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 171 6 was be AUX cieatasu-996 171 7 rejected reject VERB cieatasu-996 171 8 regarding regard VERB cieatasu-996 171 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 171 10 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 171 11 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 171 12 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 171 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 171 14 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 171 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 171 16 whereas whereas SCONJ cieatasu-996 171 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 171 18 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 171 19 was be AUX cieatasu-996 171 20 to to PART cieatasu-996 171 21 fail fail VERB cieatasu-996 171 22 to to PART cieatasu-996 171 23 reject reject VERB cieatasu-996 171 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 171 25 null null ADJ cieatasu-996 171 26 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cieatasu-996 171 27 specific specific ADJ cieatasu-996 171 28 to to ADP cieatasu-996 171 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 171 30 hispanic hispanic ADJ cieatasu-996 171 31 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 171 32 white white ADJ cieatasu-996 171 33 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 171 34 groups group NOUN cieatasu-996 171 35 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 172 1 summary summary NOUN cieatasu-996 172 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 172 3 conclusions conclusion NOUN cieatasu-996 172 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 172 5 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 172 6 implications implication NOUN cieatasu-996 172 7 summary summary VERB cieatasu-996 172 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 172 9 summary summary NOUN cieatasu-996 172 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 172 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 172 12 causal causal NOUN cieatasu-996 172 13 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 172 14 comparative comparative ADJ cieatasu-996 172 15 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 172 16 design design NOUN cieatasu-996 172 17 was be AUX cieatasu-996 172 18 used use VERB cieatasu-996 172 19 to to PART cieatasu-996 172 20 study study VERB cieatasu-996 172 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 172 22 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN cieatasu-996 172 23 of of ADP cieatasu-996 172 24 a a DET cieatasu-996 172 25 u.s u.s PROPN cieatasu-996 172 26 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 172 27 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 172 28 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 172 29 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 172 30 in in ADP cieatasu-996 172 31 its its PRON cieatasu-996 172 32 struggle struggle NOUN cieatasu-996 172 33 to to PART cieatasu-996 172 34 maintain maintain VERB cieatasu-996 172 35 an an DET cieatasu-996 172 36 exemplary exemplary ADJ cieatasu-996 172 37 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 172 38 of of ADP cieatasu-996 172 39 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 172 40 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 172 41 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 172 42 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 172 43 simultaneously simultaneously ADV cieatasu-996 172 44 attempting attempt VERB cieatasu-996 172 45 to to PART cieatasu-996 172 46 maintain maintain VERB cieatasu-996 172 47 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 172 48 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 172 49 harmony harmony NOUN cieatasu-996 172 50 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 173 1 whereas whereas SCONJ cieatasu-996 173 2 extensive extensive ADJ cieatasu-996 173 3 discussion discussion NOUN cieatasu-996 173 4 was be AUX cieatasu-996 173 5 devoted devote VERB cieatasu-996 173 6 to to ADP cieatasu-996 173 7 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 173 8 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 173 9 before before ADP cieatasu-996 173 10 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 173 11 after after SCONJ cieatasu-996 173 12 the the DET cieatasu-996 173 13 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 173 14 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 173 15 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 173 16 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 173 17 was be AUX cieatasu-996 173 18 made make VERB cieatasu-996 173 19 to to PART cieatasu-996 173 20 alter alter VERB cieatasu-996 173 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 173 22 curricular curricular ADJ cieatasu-996 173 23 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 173 24 requirements requirement NOUN cieatasu-996 173 25 of of ADP cieatasu-996 173 26 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 173 27 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 173 28 it it PRON cieatasu-996 173 29 is be AUX cieatasu-996 173 30 particularly particularly ADV cieatasu-996 173 31 germane germane ADJ cieatasu-996 173 32 to to PART cieatasu-996 173 33 note note VERB cieatasu-996 173 34 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 173 35 the the DET cieatasu-996 173 36 focus focus NOUN cieatasu-996 173 37 of of ADP cieatasu-996 173 38 the the DET cieatasu-996 173 39 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 173 40 was be AUX cieatasu-996 173 41 on on ADP cieatasu-996 173 42 the the DET cieatasu-996 173 43 role role NOUN cieatasu-996 173 44 of of ADP cieatasu-996 173 45 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 173 46 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 173 47 processes process NOUN cieatasu-996 173 48 that that PRON cieatasu-996 173 49 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 173 50 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 173 51 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 173 52 making making NOUN cieatasu-996 173 53 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 174 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 3 use use NOUN cieatasu-996 174 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 174 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 6 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 174 7 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 174 8 in in ADP cieatasu-996 174 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 10 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 174 11 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 174 12 associated associate VERB cieatasu-996 174 13 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 174 14 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 15 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 174 16 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 174 17 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 174 18 were be AUX cieatasu-996 174 19 integral integral ADJ cieatasu-996 174 20 to to ADP cieatasu-996 174 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 22 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 174 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 24 it it PRON cieatasu-996 174 25 must must AUX cieatasu-996 174 26 be be AUX cieatasu-996 174 27 emphasized emphasize VERB cieatasu-996 174 28 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 174 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 30 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 174 31 was be AUX cieatasu-996 174 32 not not PART cieatasu-996 174 33 about about ADP cieatasu-996 174 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 174 35 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 174 36 program program NOUN cieatasu-996 174 37 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 38 reading read VERB cieatasu-996 174 39 instruction instruction NOUN cieatasu-996 174 40 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 41 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 174 42 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 174 43 performance performance NOUN cieatasu-996 174 44 on on ADP cieatasu-996 174 45 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 174 46 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 174 47 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 174 48 assessments assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 174 49 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 175 1 however however ADV cieatasu-996 175 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 175 3 all all PRON cieatasu-996 175 4 of of ADP cieatasu-996 175 5 these these DET cieatasu-996 175 6 components component NOUN cieatasu-996 175 7 warranted warrant VERB cieatasu-996 175 8 attention attention NOUN cieatasu-996 175 9 as as SCONJ cieatasu-996 175 10 they they PRON cieatasu-996 175 11 were be AUX cieatasu-996 175 12 obvious obvious ADJ cieatasu-996 175 13 tools tool NOUN cieatasu-996 175 14 of of ADP cieatasu-996 175 15 measurement measurement NOUN cieatasu-996 175 16 in in ADP cieatasu-996 175 17 the the DET cieatasu-996 175 18 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 175 19 of of ADP cieatasu-996 175 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 175 21 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 175 22 to to PART cieatasu-996 175 23 make make VERB cieatasu-996 175 24 curricular curricular ADJ cieatasu-996 175 25 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 175 26 based base VERB cieatasu-996 175 27 on on ADP cieatasu-996 175 28 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 175 29 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 175 30 pressures pressure NOUN cieatasu-996 175 31 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 176 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN cieatasu-996 176 2 the the DET cieatasu-996 176 3 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 176 4 analyzed analyze VERB cieatasu-996 176 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 176 6 this this DET cieatasu-996 176 7 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 176 8 revealed reveal VERB cieatasu-996 176 9 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 176 10 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 176 11 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 176 12 pressure pressure NOUN cieatasu-996 176 13 coerced coerce VERB cieatasu-996 176 14 a a DET cieatasu-996 176 15 misguided misguided ADJ cieatasu-996 176 16 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 176 17 by by ADP cieatasu-996 176 18 educators educator NOUN cieatasu-996 176 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 176 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 176 21 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 176 22 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 177 1 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 177 2 / / SYM cieatasu-996 177 3 ela ela PROPN cieatasu-996 177 4 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 177 5 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 177 6 on on ADP cieatasu-996 177 7 a a DET cieatasu-996 177 8 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 177 9 district district NOUN cieatasu-996 177 10 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 177 11 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 177 12 basis basis NOUN cieatasu-996 177 13 indicated indicate VERB cieatasu-996 177 14 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 177 15 the the DET cieatasu-996 177 16 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 177 17 that that PRON cieatasu-996 177 18 was be AUX cieatasu-996 177 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 177 20 place place NOUN cieatasu-996 177 21 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 177 22 the the DET cieatasu-996 177 23 methods method NOUN cieatasu-996 177 24 used use VERB cieatasu-996 177 25 to to PART cieatasu-996 177 26 deliver deliver VERB cieatasu-996 177 27 it it PRON cieatasu-996 177 28 were be AUX cieatasu-996 177 29 highly highly ADV cieatasu-996 177 30 effective effective ADJ cieatasu-996 177 31 — — PUNCT cieatasu-996 177 32 assuming assume VERB cieatasu-996 177 33 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 177 34 a a DET cieatasu-996 177 35 98 98 NUM cieatasu-996 177 36 percent percent NOUN cieatasu-996 177 37 passing pass VERB cieatasu-996 177 38 rate rate NOUN cieatasu-996 177 39 of of ADP cieatasu-996 177 40 all all DET cieatasu-996 177 41 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 177 42 on on ADP cieatasu-996 177 43 the the DET cieatasu-996 177 44 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 177 45 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 177 46 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 177 47 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 177 48 was be AUX cieatasu-996 177 49 desirable desirable ADJ cieatasu-996 177 50 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 177 51 indicative indicative ADJ cieatasu-996 177 52 of of ADP cieatasu-996 177 53 the the DET cieatasu-996 177 54 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 177 55 of of ADP cieatasu-996 177 56 learning learning NOUN cieatasu-996 177 57 sought seek VERB cieatasu-996 177 58 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 178 1 immediately immediately ADV cieatasu-996 178 2 following follow VERB cieatasu-996 178 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 178 4 decision decision NOUN cieatasu-996 178 5 to to PART cieatasu-996 178 6 reduce reduce VERB cieatasu-996 178 7 the the DET cieatasu-996 178 8 required require VERB cieatasu-996 178 9 amount amount NOUN cieatasu-996 178 10 of of ADP cieatasu-996 178 11 reading reading NOUN cieatasu-996 178 12 of of ADP cieatasu-996 178 13 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 178 14 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 178 15 state state NOUN cieatasu-996 178 16 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 178 17 wide wide ADJ cieatasu-996 178 18 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 178 19 scores score NOUN cieatasu-996 178 20 dropped drop VERB cieatasu-996 178 21 to to ADP cieatasu-996 178 22 a a DET cieatasu-996 178 23 significantly significantly ADV cieatasu-996 178 24 lower low ADJ cieatasu-996 178 25 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 178 26 in in ADP cieatasu-996 178 27 accordance accordance NOUN cieatasu-996 178 28 with with ADP cieatasu-996 178 29 the the DET cieatasu-996 178 30 rigorous rigorous ADJ cieatasu-996 178 31 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 178 32 of of ADP cieatasu-996 178 33 the the DET cieatasu-996 178 34 statistical statistical ADJ cieatasu-996 178 35 test test NOUN cieatasu-996 178 36 applied apply VERB cieatasu-996 178 37 in in ADP cieatasu-996 178 38 this this DET cieatasu-996 178 39 study study NOUN cieatasu-996 178 40 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 1 worse bad ADJ cieatasu-996 179 2 yet yet ADV cieatasu-996 179 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 4 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 5 subgroup subgroup NOUN cieatasu-996 179 6 of of ADP cieatasu-996 179 7 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 179 8 who who PRON cieatasu-996 179 9 made make VERB cieatasu-996 179 10 up up ADP cieatasu-996 179 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 12 majority majority NOUN cieatasu-996 179 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 179 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 15 student student NOUN cieatasu-996 179 16 body body NOUN cieatasu-996 179 17 — — PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 19 economically economically ADV cieatasu-996 179 20 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cieatasu-996 179 21 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 179 22 — — PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 23 suffered suffer VERB cieatasu-996 179 24 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 25 most most ADJ cieatasu-996 179 26 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 27 according accord VERB cieatasu-996 179 28 to to ADP cieatasu-996 179 29 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 179 30 results result NOUN cieatasu-996 179 31 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 179 32 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 179 33 was be AUX cieatasu-996 179 34 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 35 least least ADV cieatasu-996 179 36 represented represent VERB cieatasu-996 179 37 group group NOUN cieatasu-996 179 38 in in ADP cieatasu-996 179 39 the the DET cieatasu-996 179 40 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 179 41 process process NOUN cieatasu-996 179 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 180 1 implications implication NOUN cieatasu-996 180 2 regardless regardless ADV cieatasu-996 180 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 180 4 political political ADJ cieatasu-996 180 5 pressures pressure NOUN cieatasu-996 180 6 that that PRON cieatasu-996 180 7 exist exist VERB cieatasu-996 180 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 180 9 educators educator NOUN cieatasu-996 180 10 must must AUX cieatasu-996 180 11 never never ADV cieatasu-996 180 12 forget forget VERB cieatasu-996 180 13 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 180 14 they they PRON cieatasu-996 180 15 have have AUX cieatasu-996 180 16 been be AUX cieatasu-996 180 17 trained train VERB cieatasu-996 180 18 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 180 19 are be AUX cieatasu-996 180 20 typically typically ADV cieatasu-996 180 21 the the DET cieatasu-996 180 22 most most ADV cieatasu-996 180 23 knowledgeable knowledgeable ADJ cieatasu-996 180 24 individuals individual NOUN cieatasu-996 180 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 180 26 their their PRON cieatasu-996 180 27 community community NOUN cieatasu-996 180 28 about about ADP cieatasu-996 180 29 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN cieatasu-996 180 30 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 180 31 curriculum curriculum NOUN cieatasu-996 180 32 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 180 33 instruction instruction NOUN cieatasu-996 180 34 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 180 35 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 180 36 assessment assessment NOUN cieatasu-996 180 37 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 181 1 moreover moreover ADV cieatasu-996 181 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 181 3 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 181 4 to to PART cieatasu-996 181 5 make make VERB cieatasu-996 181 6 curricular curricular ADJ cieatasu-996 181 7 changes change NOUN cieatasu-996 181 8 should should AUX cieatasu-996 181 9 be be AUX cieatasu-996 181 10 far far ADV cieatasu-996 181 11 more more ADJ cieatasu-996 181 12 data datum NOUN cieatasu-996 181 13 driven drive VERB cieatasu-996 181 14 than than ADP cieatasu-996 181 15 politically politically ADV cieatasu-996 181 16 influenced influence VERB cieatasu-996 181 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 182 1 while while SCONJ cieatasu-996 182 2 acknowledging acknowledge VERB cieatasu-996 182 3 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 182 4 understanding understand VERB cieatasu-996 182 5 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 182 6 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 182 7 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 182 8 are be AUX cieatasu-996 182 9 very very ADV cieatasu-996 182 10 real real ADJ cieatasu-996 182 11 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 182 12 present present ADJ cieatasu-996 182 13 at at ADP cieatasu-996 182 14 many many ADJ cieatasu-996 182 15 levels level NOUN cieatasu-996 182 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 182 17 good good ADJ cieatasu-996 182 18 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 182 19 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 182 20 must must AUX cieatasu-996 182 21 use use VERB cieatasu-996 182 22 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 182 23 to to ADP cieatasu-996 182 24 their their PRON cieatasu-996 182 25 advantage advantage NOUN cieatasu-996 182 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 1 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 2 this this PRON cieatasu-996 183 3 requires require VERB cieatasu-996 183 4 understanding understand VERB cieatasu-996 183 5 power power NOUN cieatasu-996 183 6 structures structure NOUN cieatasu-996 183 7 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 183 8 learning learn VERB cieatasu-996 183 9 when when SCONJ cieatasu-996 183 10 to to PART cieatasu-996 183 11 negotiate negotiate VERB cieatasu-996 183 12 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 183 13 when when SCONJ cieatasu-996 183 14 to to PART cieatasu-996 183 15 draw draw VERB cieatasu-996 183 16 the the DET cieatasu-996 183 17 line line NOUN cieatasu-996 183 18 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 19 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 20 ramsey ramsey NOUN cieatasu-996 183 21 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 22 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 183 23 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 24 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 183 25 80 80 NUM cieatasu-996 183 26 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 183 27 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 1 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 184 2 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 184 3 must must AUX cieatasu-996 184 4 keep keep VERB cieatasu-996 184 5 in in ADP cieatasu-996 184 6 mind mind NOUN cieatasu-996 184 7 that that SCONJ cieatasu-996 184 8 though though SCONJ cieatasu-996 184 9 it it PRON cieatasu-996 184 10 may may AUX cieatasu-996 184 11 bear bear VERB cieatasu-996 184 12 a a DET cieatasu-996 184 13 negative negative ADJ cieatasu-996 184 14 connotation connotation NOUN cieatasu-996 184 15 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 16 “ " PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 17 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 184 18 is be AUX cieatasu-996 184 19 another another DET cieatasu-996 184 20 basic basic ADJ cieatasu-996 184 21 tool tool NOUN cieatasu-996 184 22 that that PRON cieatasu-996 184 23 all all DET cieatasu-996 184 24 successful successful ADJ cieatasu-996 184 25 leaders leader NOUN cieatasu-996 184 26 use use VERB cieatasu-996 184 27 to to PART cieatasu-996 184 28 achieve achieve VERB cieatasu-996 184 29 goals goal NOUN cieatasu-996 184 30 through through ADP cieatasu-996 184 31 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 184 32 people people NOUN cieatasu-996 184 33 ” " PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 34 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 35 ramsey ramsey NOUN cieatasu-996 184 36 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 37 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 184 38 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 39 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 184 40 79 79 NUM cieatasu-996 184 41 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 184 42 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 1 references reference NOUN cieatasu-996 185 2 gay gay PROPN cieatasu-996 185 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 4 l. l. PROPN cieatasu-996 185 5 r. r. PROPN cieatasu-996 185 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 7 mills mill NOUN cieatasu-996 185 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 9 g. g. PROPN cieatasu-996 185 10 e. e. PROPN cieatasu-996 185 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 12 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 185 13 airasian airasian ADJ cieatasu-996 185 14 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 15 p. p. NOUN cieatasu-996 185 16 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 17 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 185 18 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 185 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 186 1 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 186 2 research research NOUN cieatasu-996 186 3 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 186 4 competencies competency NOUN cieatasu-996 186 5 for for ADP cieatasu-996 186 6 analysis analysis NOUN cieatasu-996 186 7 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 186 8 applications application NOUN cieatasu-996 186 9 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 187 1 upper upper ADJ cieatasu-996 187 2 saddle saddle PROPN cieatasu-996 187 3 river river PROPN cieatasu-996 187 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 187 5 nj nj PROPN cieatasu-996 187 6 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 187 7 pearson pearson PROPN cieatasu-996 187 8 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 188 1 gravetter gravetter PROPN cieatasu-996 188 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 188 3 f. f. PROPN cieatasu-996 188 4 j. j. PROPN cieatasu-996 188 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 188 6 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 188 7 wallnau wallnau PROPN cieatasu-996 188 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 188 9 l. l. PROPN cieatasu-996 188 10 b. b. PROPN cieatasu-996 188 11 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 188 12 1996 1996 NUM cieatasu-996 188 13 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 188 14 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 189 1 statistics statistic NOUN cieatasu-996 189 2 for for ADP cieatasu-996 189 3 the the DET cieatasu-996 189 4 behavioral behavioral ADJ cieatasu-996 189 5 sciences sciences PROPN cieatasu-996 189 6 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 190 1 st st PROPN cieatasu-996 190 2 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 190 3 paul paul PROPN cieatasu-996 190 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 190 5 mn mn PROPN cieatasu-996 190 6 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 190 7 west west PROPN cieatasu-996 190 8 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 191 1 payne payne PROPN cieatasu-996 191 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 191 3 r. r. PROPN cieatasu-996 191 4 k. k. PROPN cieatasu-996 191 5 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 191 6 2003 2003 NUM cieatasu-996 191 7 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 191 8 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 192 1 understanding understanding NOUN cieatasu-996 192 2 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 192 3 working work VERB cieatasu-996 192 4 with with ADP cieatasu-996 192 5 students student NOUN cieatasu-996 192 6 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 192 7 adults adult NOUN cieatasu-996 192 8 from from ADP cieatasu-996 192 9 poverty poverty NOUN cieatasu-996 192 10 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 193 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 193 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 193 3 www.usd253.org/respect/documents/povseriespart www.usd253.org/respect/documents/povseriespart NOUN cieatasu-996 193 4 si-iv.pdf si-iv.pdf PROPN cieatasu-996 193 5 ramsey ramsey PROPN cieatasu-996 193 6 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 193 7 r. r. PROPN cieatasu-996 193 8 d. d. PROPN cieatasu-996 193 9 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 193 10 2006 2006 NUM cieatasu-996 193 11 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 193 12 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 1 lead lead NOUN cieatasu-996 194 2 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 3 follow follow VERB cieatasu-996 194 4 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 5 or or CCONJ cieatasu-996 194 6 get get VERB cieatasu-996 194 7 out out ADP cieatasu-996 194 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 194 9 the the DET cieatasu-996 194 10 way way NOUN cieatasu-996 194 11 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 12 how how SCONJ cieatasu-996 194 13 to to PART cieatasu-996 194 14 be be AUX cieatasu-996 194 15 a a DET cieatasu-996 194 16 more more ADV cieatasu-996 194 17 effective effective ADJ cieatasu-996 194 18 leader leader NOUN cieatasu-996 194 19 in in ADP cieatasu-996 194 20 today today NOUN cieatasu-996 194 21 ’s ’s PART cieatasu-996 194 22 schools school NOUN cieatasu-996 194 23 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 24 2nd 2nd ADJ cieatasu-996 194 25 ed ed NOUN cieatasu-996 194 26 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 27 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 194 28 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 195 1 thousand thousand NUM cieatasu-996 195 2 oaks oak NOUN cieatasu-996 195 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 195 4 ca ca PROPN cieatasu-996 195 5 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 195 6 corwin corwin PROPN cieatasu-996 195 7 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 196 1 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 196 2 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 196 3 in in ADP cieatasu-996 196 4 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 196 5 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 196 6 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 196 7 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 197 1 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 197 2 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 197 3 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 197 4 10 10 NUM cieatasu-996 197 5 renaissance renaissance NOUN cieatasu-996 197 6 learning learning NOUN cieatasu-996 197 7 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 197 8 2011 2011 NUM cieatasu-996 197 9 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 197 10 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 198 1 accelerated accelerate VERB cieatasu-996 198 2 reader reader NOUN cieatasu-996 198 3 enterprise enterprise NOUN cieatasu-996 198 4 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 199 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 199 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 199 3 http://www.renlearn.com/ar/ http://www.renlearn.com/ar/ PROPN cieatasu-996 199 4 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 199 5 education education PROPN cieatasu-996 199 6 agency agency PROPN cieatasu-996 199 7 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 199 8 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 199 9 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 199 10 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 199 11 2011a 2011a NUM cieatasu-996 199 12 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 199 13 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 200 1 academic academic ADJ cieatasu-996 200 2 excellence excellence PROPN cieatasu-996 200 3 indicator indicator PROPN cieatasu-996 200 4 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 200 5 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 201 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 201 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 201 3 http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/aeis/ http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/aeis/ PROPN cieatasu-996 201 4 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 201 5 education education PROPN cieatasu-996 201 6 agency agency PROPN cieatasu-996 201 7 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 201 8 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 201 9 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 201 10 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 201 11 2011b 2011b NUM cieatasu-996 201 12 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 201 13 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 202 1 accountability accountability NOUN cieatasu-996 202 2 rating rating NOUN cieatasu-996 202 3 system system NOUN cieatasu-996 202 4 for for ADP cieatasu-996 202 5 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 202 6 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 202 7 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 202 8 districts district NOUN cieatasu-996 202 9 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 203 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 203 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 203 3 http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/account/ http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/account/ PROPN cieatasu-996 203 4 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 203 5 education education PROPN cieatasu-996 203 6 agency agency PROPN cieatasu-996 203 7 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 203 8 tea tea NOUN cieatasu-996 203 9 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 203 10 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 203 11 2011c 2011c NUM cieatasu-996 203 12 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 203 13 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 204 1 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 204 2 service service NOUN cieatasu-996 204 3 center center NOUN cieatasu-996 204 4 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 204 5 esc esc NOUN cieatasu-996 204 6 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 204 7 information information NOUN cieatasu-996 204 8 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 205 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 205 3 http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=21474 http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=21474 PROPN cieatasu-996 205 4 94810 94810 NUM cieatasu-996 205 5 the the DET cieatasu-996 205 6 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 205 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 205 8 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 205 9 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 205 10 on on ADP cieatasu-996 205 11 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 205 12 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 205 13 11 11 NUM cieatasu-996 205 14 article article NOUN cieatasu-996 205 15 citation citation NOUN cieatasu-996 205 16 bigham bigham PROPN cieatasu-996 205 17 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 18 g. g. PROPN cieatasu-996 205 19 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 20 & & CCONJ cieatasu-996 205 21 ray ray PROPN cieatasu-996 205 22 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 23 j. j. PROPN cieatasu-996 205 24 ( ( PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 25 2012 2012 NUM cieatasu-996 205 26 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 205 27 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 206 1 the the DET cieatasu-996 206 2 influence influence NOUN cieatasu-996 206 3 of of ADP cieatasu-996 206 4 local local ADJ cieatasu-996 206 5 politics politic NOUN cieatasu-996 206 6 on on ADP cieatasu-996 206 7 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 206 8 decisions decision NOUN cieatasu-996 206 9 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 207 1 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 207 2 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 207 3 in in ADP cieatasu-996 207 4 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 207 5 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 207 6 15(2 15(2 NUM cieatasu-996 207 7 ) ) PUNCT cieatasu-996 207 8 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 208 1 retrieved retrieve VERB cieatasu-996 208 2 from from ADP cieatasu-996 208 3 http://cie.asu.edu/ojs/index.php/cieatasu/article/view/996 http://cie.asu.edu/ojs/index.php/cieatasu/article/view/996 VERB cieatasu-996 208 4 author author NOUN cieatasu-996 208 5 notes note VERB cieatasu-996 208 6 gary gary PROPN cieatasu-996 208 7 bigham bigham PROPN cieatasu-996 208 8 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 208 9 ed.d ed.d PROPN cieatasu-996 208 10 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 209 1 west west PROPN cieatasu-996 209 2 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 209 3 a&m a&m PROPN cieatasu-996 209 4 university university PROPN cieatasu-996 209 5 2304 2304 NUM cieatasu-996 209 6 russell russell PROPN cieatasu-996 209 7 long long PROPN cieatasu-996 209 8 boulevard boulevard PROPN cieatasu-996 209 9 canyon canyon PROPN cieatasu-996 209 10 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 209 11 tx tx PROPN cieatasu-996 209 12 79015 79015 NUM cieatasu-996 210 1 gbigham@wtamu.edu gbigham@wtamu.edu PROPN cieatasu-996 210 2 gary gary PROPN cieatasu-996 210 3 bigham bigham PROPN cieatasu-996 210 4 is be AUX cieatasu-996 210 5 an an DET cieatasu-996 210 6 assistant assistant ADJ cieatasu-996 210 7 professor professor NOUN cieatasu-996 210 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 210 9 educational educational ADJ cieatasu-996 210 10 leadership leadership NOUN cieatasu-996 210 11 at at ADP cieatasu-996 210 12 west west PROPN cieatasu-996 210 13 texas texas PROPN cieatasu-996 210 14 a&m a&m PROPN cieatasu-996 210 15 university university PROPN cieatasu-996 210 16 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 211 1 his his PRON cieatasu-996 211 2 professional professional ADJ cieatasu-996 211 3 background background NOUN cieatasu-996 211 4 includes include VERB cieatasu-996 211 5 twenty twenty NUM cieatasu-996 211 6 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 211 7 of of ADP cieatasu-996 211 8 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 211 9 school school NOUN cieatasu-996 211 10 experience experience NOUN cieatasu-996 211 11 as as ADP cieatasu-996 211 12 a a DET cieatasu-996 211 13 teacher teacher NOUN cieatasu-996 211 14 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 211 15 principal principal NOUN cieatasu-996 211 16 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 211 17 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 211 18 superintendent superintendent NOUN cieatasu-996 211 19 prior prior ADV cieatasu-996 211 20 to to ADP cieatasu-996 211 21 assuming assume VERB cieatasu-996 211 22 his his PRON cieatasu-996 211 23 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 211 24 position position NOUN cieatasu-996 211 25 at at ADP cieatasu-996 211 26 the the DET cieatasu-996 211 27 university university NOUN cieatasu-996 211 28 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 211 29 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 212 1 jan jan PROPN cieatasu-996 212 2 ray ray PROPN cieatasu-996 212 3 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 212 4 ed.d ed.d PROPN cieatasu-996 212 5 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 213 1 university university NOUN cieatasu-996 213 2 of of ADP cieatasu-996 213 3 hawai’i hawai’i NOUN cieatasu-996 213 4 at at ADP cieatasu-996 213 5 hilo hilo NOUN cieatasu-996 213 6 200 200 NUM cieatasu-996 213 7 west west PROPN cieatasu-996 213 8 kawili kawili PROPN cieatasu-996 213 9 street street PROPN cieatasu-996 213 10 hilo hilo PROPN cieatasu-996 213 11 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 213 12 hi hi INTJ cieatasu-996 213 13 96720 96720 NUM cieatasu-996 214 1 janetray@hawaii.edu janetray@hawaii.edu PROPN cieatasu-996 214 2 jan jan PROPN cieatasu-996 214 3 ray ray PROPN cieatasu-996 214 4 is be AUX cieatasu-996 214 5 an an DET cieatasu-996 214 6 assistant assistant ADJ cieatasu-996 214 7 professor professor NOUN cieatasu-996 214 8 of of ADP cieatasu-996 214 9 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 214 10 at at ADP cieatasu-996 214 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 214 12 university university NOUN cieatasu-996 214 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 214 14 hawai’i hawai’i NOUN cieatasu-996 214 15 at at ADP cieatasu-996 214 16 hilo hilo NOUN cieatasu-996 214 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 215 1 her her PRON cieatasu-996 215 2 professional professional ADJ cieatasu-996 215 3 background background NOUN cieatasu-996 215 4 includes include VERB cieatasu-996 215 5 twenty twenty NUM cieatasu-996 215 6 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 215 7 five five NUM cieatasu-996 215 8 years year NOUN cieatasu-996 215 9 of of ADP cieatasu-996 215 10 teaching teaching NOUN cieatasu-996 215 11 experience experience NOUN cieatasu-996 215 12 in in ADP cieatasu-996 215 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 215 14 public public ADJ cieatasu-996 215 15 schools school NOUN cieatasu-996 215 16 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 215 17 at at ADP cieatasu-996 215 18 the the DET cieatasu-996 215 19 university university NOUN cieatasu-996 215 20 level level NOUN cieatasu-996 215 21 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 216 1 manuscript manuscript NOUN cieatasu-996 216 2 received receive VERB cieatasu-996 216 3 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 216 4 5/01/2012 5/01/2012 NUM cieatasu-996 216 5 revisions revision NOUN cieatasu-996 216 6 received receive VERB cieatasu-996 216 7 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 216 8 7/30/2012 7/30/2012 NUM cieatasu-996 216 9 accepted accept VERB cieatasu-996 216 10 : : PUNCT cieatasu-996 216 11 7/30/2012 7/30/2012 NUM cieatasu-996 216 12 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 216 13 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 216 14 in in ADP cieatasu-996 216 15 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 216 16 vol vol NOUN cieatasu-996 216 17 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 216 18 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 217 1 no no NOUN cieatasu-996 217 2 . . NOUN cieatasu-996 217 3 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 217 4 12 12 NUM cieatasu-996 217 5 volume volume NOUN cieatasu-996 217 6 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 217 7 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 217 8 number number NOUN cieatasu-996 217 9 2 2 NUM cieatasu-996 217 10 august august PROPN cieatasu-996 217 11 15 15 NUM cieatasu-996 217 12 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 217 13 2012 2012 NUM cieatasu-996 217 14 issn issn PROPN cieatasu-996 217 15 1099 1099 NUM cieatasu-996 217 16 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 217 17 839x 839x NUM cieatasu-996 217 18 authors author NOUN cieatasu-996 217 19 hold hold VERB cieatasu-996 217 20 the the DET cieatasu-996 217 21 copyright copyright NOUN cieatasu-996 217 22 to to ADP cieatasu-996 217 23 articles article NOUN cieatasu-996 217 24 published publish VERB cieatasu-996 217 25 in in ADP cieatasu-996 217 26 current current ADJ cieatasu-996 217 27 issues issue NOUN cieatasu-996 217 28 in in ADP cieatasu-996 217 29 education education NOUN cieatasu-996 217 30 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 218 1 requests request NOUN cieatasu-996 218 2 to to PART cieatasu-996 218 3 reprint reprint VERB cieatasu-996 218 4 cie cie PROPN cieatasu-996 218 5 articles article NOUN cieatasu-996 218 6 in in ADP cieatasu-996 218 7 other other ADJ cieatasu-996 218 8 journals journal NOUN cieatasu-996 218 9 should should AUX cieatasu-996 218 10 be be AUX cieatasu-996 218 11 addressed address VERB cieatasu-996 218 12 to to ADP cieatasu-996 218 13 the the DET cieatasu-996 218 14 author author NOUN cieatasu-996 218 15 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 219 1 reprints reprint NOUN cieatasu-996 219 2 should should AUX cieatasu-996 219 3 credit credit VERB cieatasu-996 219 4 cie cie PROPN cieatasu-996 219 5 as as ADP cieatasu-996 219 6 the the DET cieatasu-996 219 7 original original ADJ cieatasu-996 219 8 publisher publisher NOUN cieatasu-996 219 9 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 219 10 include include VERB cieatasu-996 219 11 the the DET cieatasu-996 219 12 url url NOUN cieatasu-996 219 13 of of ADP cieatasu-996 219 14 the the DET cieatasu-996 219 15 cie cie PROPN cieatasu-996 219 16 publication publication NOUN cieatasu-996 219 17 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 220 1 permission permission NOUN cieatasu-996 220 2 is be AUX cieatasu-996 220 3 hereby hereby ADV cieatasu-996 220 4 granted grant VERB cieatasu-996 220 5 to to PART cieatasu-996 220 6 copy copy VERB cieatasu-996 220 7 any any DET cieatasu-996 220 8 article article NOUN cieatasu-996 220 9 , , PUNCT cieatasu-996 220 10 provided provide VERB cieatasu-996 220 11 cie cie PROPN cieatasu-996 220 12 is be AUX cieatasu-996 220 13 credited credit VERB cieatasu-996 220 14 and and CCONJ cieatasu-996 220 15 copies copy NOUN cieatasu-996 220 16 are be AUX cieatasu-996 220 17 not not PART cieatasu-996 220 18 sold sell VERB cieatasu-996 220 19 . . PUNCT cieatasu-996 221 1 editorial editorial ADJ cieatasu-996 221 2 team team NOUN cieatasu-996 221 3 executive executive PROPN cieatasu-996 221 4 editor editor NOUN cieatasu-996 221 5 melinda melinda PROPN cieatasu-996 221 6 a. a. PROPN cieatasu-996 221 7 hollis hollis PROPN cieatasu-996 221 8 rory rory PROPN cieatasu-996 221 9 o’neill o’neill PROPN cieatasu-996 221 10 schmitt schmitt VERB cieatasu-996 221 11 assistant assistant PROPN cieatasu-996 221 12 executive executive ADJ cieatasu-996 221 13 editor editor NOUN cieatasu-996 221 14 meg meg PROPN cieatasu-996 221 15 burke burke PROPN cieatasu-996 221 16 layout layout PROPN cieatasu-996 221 17 editors editor NOUN cieatasu-996 221 18 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cieatasu-996 221 19 reyes reyes PROPN cieatasu-996 221 20 copy copy VERB cieatasu-996 221 21 editors editor NOUN cieatasu-996 221 22 / / SYM cieatasu-996 221 23 proofreaders proofreader NOUN cieatasu-996 221 24 lucinda lucinda PROPN cieatasu-996 221 25 watson watson PROPN cieatasu-996 221 26 authentications authentication NOUN cieatasu-996 221 27 editor editor VERB cieatasu-996 221 28 lisa lisa PROPN cieatasu-996 221 29 lacy lacy PROPN cieatasu-996 221 30 hillary hillary PROPN cieatasu-996 221 31 andrelchik andrelchik PROPN cieatasu-996 221 32 joy joy PROPN cieatasu-996 221 33 anderson anderson PROPN cieatasu-996 221 34 laura laura PROPN cieatasu-996 221 35 busby busby PROPN cieatasu-996 221 36 michelle michelle PROPN cieatasu-996 221 37 crowley crowley PROPN cieatasu-996 221 38 section section PROPN cieatasu-996 221 39 editors editor NOUN cieatasu-996 221 40 ayfer ayfer VERB cieatasu-996 221 41 gokalp gokalp PROPN cieatasu-996 221 42 david david PROPN cieatasu-996 221 43 hernandez hernandez PROPN cieatasu-996 221 44 - - PUNCT cieatasu-996 221 45 saca saca PROPN cieatasu-996 222 1 monica monica PROPN cieatasu-996 222 2 keys key VERB cieatasu-996 222 3 younsu younsu PROPN cieatasu-996 222 4 kim kim PROPN cieatasu-996 222 5 lisa lisa PROPN cieatasu-996 222 6 lacy lacy PROPN cieatasu-996 222 7 victoria victoria PROPN cieatasu-996 222 8 lucero lucero PROPN cieatasu-996 222 9 carol carol PROPN cieatasu-996 222 10 masser masser PROPN cieatasu-996 222 11 stephanie stephanie PROPN cieatasu-996 222 12 quintero quintero PROPN cieatasu-996 222 13 melisa melisa PROPN cieatasu-996 222 14 tarango tarango PROPN cieatasu-996 222 15 faculty faculty PROPN cieatasu-996 222 16 advisors advisors PROPN cieatasu-996 222 17 dr dr PROPN cieatasu-996 222 18 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 222 19 gustavo gustavo PROPN cieatasu-996 222 20 fischman fischman PROPN cieatasu-996 222 21 dr dr PROPN cieatasu-996 222 22 . . PROPN cieatasu-996 222 23 jeanne jeanne PROPN cieatasu-996 222 24 powers powers PROPN