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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-05-18 
ISSN 2767-472X 
©2021 Master Journals 

   
  Accepted 25th May, 2021 &  Published 31th May, 2021  

 

 
 

 

CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY                           
ISSN – 2767-472X 

78 

   https://masterjournals.com/index.php/CRJH 

 

THE PROCESS OF SPIRITUAL EDUCATION OF YOUTH 
 

Odiljon Rahimjonovich Topildiyev 

Candidate Of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department Of "Culturology" Namangan State University 

 

INTRODUCTION 

To build an active civil society in Uzbekistan, it is 
important to activate the activities of young 
people, increase their political activity and 
coordinate their actions. Although young people 
are an important driving force for social 
development, they are important actors in the 
socio-political, economic, cultural and spiritual 
renewal of society and have a positive or 
negative impact on development and changes in 
social life. The bright future of Uzbekistan 
depends on the spiritual and ideological outlook 
of young people, their activity in social, political 
and democratic processes. 

At this point, the following statement of the 
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh. M. 
Mirziyoyev: "In the development of any society, a 
healthy and harmonious adult life of the younger 
generation is of decisive importance, ensuring its 
future. We all need to set great goals for our 
young people, create wide opportunities for 

them. to achieve them and provide all-round 
support. It is important to note that our children 
will become a great and powerful force that will 

fulfill the centuries-old dreams of our people"
1
 . 

It is known that the upbringing of the younger 
generation has become more important and 
relevant at all times. But today, where we live, 
this question really becomes a matter of life. 

Consistent and decisive continuation of work on 
the problem of youth requires special attention 
to social, political and democratic processes. 
During 1991-2021, the formation of national 
statehood in Uzbekistan, the formation of new 
economic relations and the legal system, youth 
became a decisive force for development. 

In fact, in order to draw attention to the still 
unresolved problems of young people, who today 
constitute the bulk of the population, the 

                                                             
1 Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президенти Шавкат 

Мирзиёевнинг 2020 йил 29 декабрдаги Олий Мажлисга 
мурожаатномаси // Халқ сўзи,  2020 йил 29 декабрь. 

ABSTRACT  
 
The article analyzes such issues as family, neighborhood, educational institutions - a factor of true spiritual 
education in the spiritual education of young people, issues of interest to them, based on the directions of a 
systematic approach in studying the impact on the spiritual education of young people of the correct 
organization of life, employment and free time. 
 
 
KEYWORDS: - Youth, spiritual education, family, neighborhood, educational institutions, upbringing, 
influence on the spiritual education of youth, youth employment, proper organization of youth leisure. 
 



CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 2(5): 78-82, May 2021      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-05-18 
ISSN 2767-472X 
©2021 Master Journals 

   
  Accepted 25th May, 2021 &  Published 31th May, 2021  

 

 
 

 

CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY                           
ISSN – 2767-472X 

79 

   https://masterjournals.com/index.php/CRJH 

upbringing of a healthy and harmonious 
generation requires not only the participation of 
state bodies, educational institutions, but also 
the participation of the general public. The 
solution of this important strategic task today in 
many respects requires joint fruitful work of the 
family, neighbors, educational institutions and 
civil society institutions. People involved in the 
upbringing of the younger generation, that is, in 
the family - parents, in the neighborhood - Aries 
and the general public, in the educational 
institution - teachers and mentors are 
responsible for the well-being of the future 
generation, so that young people are worthy of 
our glory. In this sense, the family, neighborhood, 
educational institutions are the environment of 
true spiritual education, the first concepts 
characteristic of national education are respect 
for adults, respect for little ones, humanity, 
compassion, loyalty to their homeland, people, 
such noble qualities are formed in the 
environment as family, neighborhood and 
educational institutions. 

If we can form a healthy spirit and a high 
spiritual outlook in young people from 
childhood, they will grow up to be educated, 
independent and harmonious people. Because 
young people belong to such a social group of 
society that they have acute emotional and 
cognitive abilities and more strongly feel cases of 
inconsistency of practice with the word. Some 
cases, typical for adults, can strongly affect the 
not yet fully formed consciousness, worldview of 
young people. Therefore, it is necessary to 
refrain from telling the truth to young people, to 
avoid forgery, to openly declare existing 
problems. But some parents transfer the 
upbringing of their children to educational 
institutions or society, are not interested in the 
fate of their son-daughter, are apathetic that they 
“see a breakdown in the forehead”. 

Also, the factors that negatively affect the 
behavior, spiritual education of modern youth 

are mainly the following: 

- Mass media of various illusory, pornographic 
content (films on disks, clips, photos on 
mobile phones, etc.), which penetrate the 
Internet, carry spiritual threats to young 
people; 

- increased interest in "mass culture" among 
young people and disinformation spread 
from the Internet; 

- unhealthy lifestyle (alcoholism, drug 
addiction, etc.)); 

- computer games based on violence; 

- low educational level of parents; 

- uncontrolled and neglected (social 
orphans)); 

- low interest in education; 

- excessive manipulation of the child by the 
parent; 

- conflicts arising from material problems; 

- inability to notice changes in the child, 
indifference and indifference; 

- passing free time. 

From the above, it is clear that in order for young 
people to grow up spiritually mature and 
physically healthy, it is necessary to eliminate the 
factors that negatively affect them. This, in turn, 
requires responsibility and dedication on the 
part of the family, society, educational 
institutions, law enforcement agencies, 
government and non-governmental 
organizations, and every citizen in general. In 
this regard, the main task of the family, society 
and educational institution is the upbringing of 
harmoniously developed youth in accordance 
with the needs of society. The patriotism of 
youth begins with the spiritual environment in 
family education, neighborhood and educational 
institutions, it is difficult for a person who does 
not value his family, neighborhood and 



CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 2(5): 78-82, May 2021      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-05-18 
ISSN 2767-472X 
©2021 Master Journals 

   
  Accepted 25th May, 2021 &  Published 31th May, 2021  

 

 
 

 

CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY                           
ISSN – 2767-472X 

80 

   https://masterjournals.com/index.php/CRJH 

educational institution to evaluate his homeland. 
The family, community and educational 
environment play a leading role in shaping the 
spirituality of young people. Today it is 
important to provide an integrated, systematic 
approach to educational work, which requires 
the integrity of all spheres and areas of 
education. 

The directions of an integrated systematic 
approach to studying the impact on youth 
education can be seen in the following: 

1. Types of education - physical education, 
moral education, labor education, spiritual 
education. 

2. Teaching methods - individual method, 
collective method, mass method. 

3. Means of education - science, education, 
culture, literature, art, press, radio, 
television, theater, cinema, information 
technology, the Internet. 

4. Factors of upbringing - family, school, 
neighborhood, social environment. 

5. Study process - time before study, study 
time, working time, free time after work. 

Thus, when studying the influence on the 
spiritual education of young people, it is 
important, on the basis of a systematic approach, 
to solve issues of interest to them, such as life 
desires, employment and the correct 
organization of leisure. This, in turn, testifies to 
the need to pay special attention to the 
development of cooperation between the family, 
society and educational institutions in order to 
increase the effectiveness of the spiritual 
education of young people. 

In this regard, the President of the Republic of 
Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev stressed the need 
for large-scale reforms based on the idea that 
"the new Uzbekistan starts from the threshold of 
the school, the education system." 

As a result, first of all, to provide quality 
education to the younger generation in 
kindergartens, schools and universities, to 
mobilize all efforts and opportunities so that they 
grow up physically and spiritually healthy, 
patriotic people; 

Secondly, to educate young people as people who 
think independently and logically on the basis of 
modern knowledge and experience, national and 
universal values and possessing good qualities; 

Thirdly, to train our boys and girls in modern 
professions that are in great demand in the labor 
market, to form their entrepreneurial skills and 
hard work, to give priority to the implementation 
of their initiatives, employment and housing. 

In short, from the moment a child is born until 
the age of 30, he is determined to create a holistic 
and continuous system that supports him in all 
respects, helping him find a worthy place in life. 

Based on the above, taking into account the 
future fate and prospects of youth, in today's era 
of globalization, it is advisable to make the 
following proposals to increase the effectiveness 
of spiritual education of the young, harmoniously 
developed generation: 

1. Improving the activities of state and non-state 
organizations involved in youth activities, social 
movements, making the most of their 
opportunities. 

2. To organize regular appearances and events 
on television, radio and in the media with the 
aim of further reviving spiritual, educational and 
ideological work related to youth activities, and 
to coordinate all work in this area, to widely 
promote the traditions and customs that 
establish an example for young people in the 
community. 

3. Further strengthening of the activities of 
specialists directly involved in spirituality in 
schools, lyceums, colleges and universities, as 
well as the organization of the "Parents' Day" 



CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 2(5): 78-82, May 2021      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-05-18 
ISSN 2767-472X 
©2021 Master Journals 

   
  Accepted 25th May, 2021 &  Published 31th May, 2021  

 

 
 

 

CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY                           
ISSN – 2767-472X 

81 

   https://masterjournals.com/index.php/CRJH 

once a month or every three months, the 
development of the national foundations of 
spiritual and educational work in Russia. 
educational institutions. It is also necessary to 
establish an “open door for dialogue” to increase 
cooperation between families, communities and 
educational institutions in the implementation of 
youth control. Attracting students who 
chronically do not enter educational institutions 
with the help of educational institutions, social 
activists and the Cooperation Council, chronic 
and individual work with difficult youth, parents 
who neglect the upbringing of their children, the 
systematic organization of pedagogical 
counseling. 

4. Creation of psychological centers for the 
continuous study of the lifestyle, psyche and 
interests of young people and their work on the 
basis of a special plan, program. 

5. Critical analysis of the educational value of 
films, cartoons, videos, songs, pictures promoting 
"mass culture" with the participation of young 
people and the formation of a culture of 
ideological immunity, information consumption 
among young people. 

6. In the process of promoting national values 
among young people, take into account the 
peculiarities of youth and form a sense of hard 
work, discipline, and responsibility. 

7. Creation of conditions for the effective 
organization of youth leisure, wide involvement 
in useful activities and the development of 
various scientific and sports clubs. 

8. In order to strengthen the principles of a 
healthy lifestyle among young people, to protect 
them from the threats of alcoholism, drug 
addiction, immorality, mass culture, to constantly 
explain the dangers of terrorism, religious 
fanaticism, missionary work among young 
people in the neighborhood. and educational 
institutions. 

9. Systematic and purposeful organization of 
advocacy work in the community to prepare 
young people for family life. Support young 
people in need of social protection, young 
families and improve their health literacy. 

10. Measures aimed at increasing the legal, 
spiritual, moral, psychological, pedagogical and 
physiological knowledge of parents on the 
upbringing of a harmoniously developed young 
generation, conducting seminars and trainings in 
cooperation with communities, educational 
institutions and providing the necessary 
consultations. 

11. Social activity of young people in the family, 
in society, independent work, striving for 
innovation, support for entrepreneurship and 
the creation of additional opportunities for youth 
entrepreneurship. 

12. Introduce into the system of citizens' self-
government bodies the position “Youth Leader” 
on working with unorganized youth in micro-
districts. 

13. For the upbringing of a healthy generation, it 
is necessary to form ecological education in the 
family from childhood, to conduct educational 
activities in cooperation with communities and 
educational institutions, to study and popularize 
the experience of exemplary families. 

In conclusion, educational work, carried out in 
various ways, plays an important role in the 
education of physically healthy, spiritually 
mature youth. Indeed, in the new millennium, the 
fate of states and peoples will be decided not by 
material wealth, but by young people with 
mature intellectual potential and high 
spirituality. That is why today we have set 
ourselves a great goal - to lay the foundations of 
the Third Renaissance in our country, for which 
we must create an environment and conditions 
that will bring up new Khorezmш, Beruni, Ibn 
Sino, Mirzo Ulugbek, Navoi and Babur. In this 



CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 2(5): 78-82, May 2021      
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-05-18 
ISSN 2767-472X 
©2021 Master Journals 

   
  Accepted 25th May, 2021 &  Published 31th May, 2021  

 

 
 

 

CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY                           
ISSN – 2767-472X 

82 

   https://masterjournals.com/index.php/CRJH 

regard, first of all, the development of education 
and upbringing, decisions on a healthy lifestyle, 
the development of science and innovation 
should play an important role. 

 

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2. Farfieva, K. A. (2021). Theoretical 
Fundamentals Of Scientific And Innovative 
Thinking In Adolescents. The American 
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Innovations, 3(04), 431-437. 

3. Adiba Ergashevna Shaymanova. (2020). THE 
CLASS OF THE MIDDLE PROPRIETORS – THE 
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https://doi.org/10.37547/jcass/volume01is
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4. Shomirzayev, M. (2020). Developing 
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https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume02Is
sue07-08 

5. Atxamdjanovna, F. K. (2020, December). 
Effectiveness of physical culture education 
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