ISSN 1978 - 3728Volume 47, Number 4, December 2014 Editorial Board of dEntal Journal (MaJalah KEdoKtEran GiGi) SK: 059/UN3.1.2/2014 January 2nd– December 31st, 2014 Patron: Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga advisors: Vice Dean I, Vice Dean II, Vice Dean III Chief Editor: udijanto tedjosasongko, drg., Ph.d., Sp.KGa(K) (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Boards: Prof. r.M. Coen Pramono d, drg., Su., Sp.,BM(K) (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. M. rubianto, drg., MS., Sp.Perio(K) (Periodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. nairn hutchinson fulton Wilson, MSc., Ph.d., fdS (Conservative Dentistry - University of Guy’s Dental School, London); Prof. W.J. Spitzer, dMd., Md (Head Department of Cranio & Oral Maxillofacial Surgery Hamburg University, Germany); Prof. Edward C. Combe, MSc., Ph.d., ddSc (Biomaterial – Minnesota University, U.S.A); Prof. Madya. h. aB. rani Samsudin, ddS., fdSrC, aM (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - University Sains, Malaysia); Prof. Widowati Witjaksono, ddS., Ph.d (Kulliyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia); Prof. taizo hamada, ddS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - Tohoku University, Japan); Prof. Yukio Kato, ddS., Ph.d. (Oral Bio Chemistry-University of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. Kozai Katsuyuki, ddS., Ph.d (Pediatric Dentistry – University of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. dr. a.G.M. tielens (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); Prof. lakshman Samaranayake (Oral Microbiology – The University of Hongkong); Kok Van Kesel (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); dr. leslie ang (Restorative Dentistry – National Dental Centre of Singapore); Prof. dr. M. Suharsini, drg., MS., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry - Universitas Indonesia); achmad Gunadi, drg., MS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - Universitas Negeri Jember) Managing Editors: Prof. dr. arifzan razak, drg., MSc., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontics – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. latief Mooduto, drg., M.S., Sp.KG(K) (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. Mieke Sylvia M.a.r., drg., MS., Sp.ort(K) (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. istiati Soehardjo, drg., MS (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. anita Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. Seno Pradopo, drg, Su., Ph.d., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. diah Savitri Ernawati, drg., M.Si., Sp.PM(K) (Oral Medicine – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. thalca i. agusni, drg., MhPEd., Ph.d., Sp.ort(K) (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); dr. r. darmawan Setijanto, drg., M.Kes (Dental Public Health – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Elly Munadziroh, drg., MS (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); Priyawan rachmadi, drg., Ph.d (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); dr. retno Pudji rahayu, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Eha renwi astuti, drg., M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Universitas Airlangga); Bagus Soebadi, drg., MhPEd., Sp.PM (Oral Medicine – Universitas Airlangga); Endang Pudjirochani, drg., MS., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Markus Budi rahardjo, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Susy Kristiani, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. ira Widjiastuti, drg., M.Kes., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Ketut Suardita, drg., Ph.d., Sp.KG. (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Sianiwati Goenharto, drg., MS (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); devi rianti, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Chiquita Prahasanti, drg., Sp.Perio(K) (Periodontic – Universitas Airlangga); rostiny, drg., M.Kes., Sp.Pros(K) (Prosthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); an’nissa Chusida, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Eric Priyo Prasetyo, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Els Sunarsih Budipramana, drg., MS., Sp.KGa(K) (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); dr. hendrik Setiabudi, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); otty ratna Wahyuni, drg., M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Universitas Airlangga); anis irmawati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); retno Palupi, drg., M.Kes (Dental Public Health – Universitas Airlangga); Eka augustina, drg., Sp.Perio (Periodontica – Universitas Airlangga); febriastuti, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Mega M. Puteri, drg., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga) administrative assistant: novi dian Prastiwi (Faculty of Dental Medicine – Universitas Airlangga) thanks to editor in duty of dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Volume 47, number 4, december 2014: dr. i. B. narmada, drg., Sp.ort (K) (Orthodontics – Universitas Airlangga) Editorial address c/o: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Airlangga Jln. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya 60132, INDONESIA Telp. (062-31) 5039478/5030255. Fax. (031) 5039478/5020256 E-mail: dental_journal@yahoo.com Website: www.journal.unair.ac.id Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012 Cover photo purchased from: www.folia.com Invoice number: 206708019-204225738 ContEntS Page Printed by: Airlangga University Press. (RK 003/01.15/AUP-A45E). Kampus C Unair, Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115, Indonesia. Telp. (031) 5992246, 5992247, Telp./Fax. (031) 5992248. E-mail: aupsby@rad.net.id; aup.unair@gmail.com Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012. Volume 47, Number 4, December 2014 ISSN 1978 - 3728 1. The differences of orthodontic tooth movement on menstrual and ovulation cycle Sonya Grecila Susilo, rahmi amtha, Boedi oetomo roeslan and Joko Kusnoto ...................... 177–180 2. Penambahan xylitol dalam glukosa, sukrosa terhadap pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans (in vitro) (The Additional xylitol in glucose and sucrose on growth of Mutans Streptococci (in vitro) Susilowati, udijanto tedjosasongko, dan fX Suhariadji ............................................................ 181–185 3. Prevalensi early childhood caries dan severe early childhood caries pada anak prasekolah di Gunung Anyar Surabaya (The prevalences of early childhood caries and severe early childhood caries in preschool children at Gunung Anyar Surabaya) rahel Wahjuni Sutjipto, herawati, dan Satiti Kuntari ............................................................... 186–189 4. Indirect pulp capping in primary molar using glass ionomer cements Murtia Metalita, udijanto tedjosasongko, and Prawati nuraini ................................................ 190–193 5. Microleakage of conventional, resin-modified, and nano-ionomer glass ionomer cement as primary teeth filling material dita Madyarani, Prawati nuraini, and irmawati ........................................................................ 194–197 6. Daya antibakteri penambahan Propolis pada zinc oxide eugenol dan zinc oxide terhadap kuman campur gigi molar sulung non vital (The antibacterial effect of propolis additional to zinc oxide eugenol and zinc oxide on polybacteria of necrotic primary molar) Yemy ameliana, herawati, dan Seno pradopo ............................................................................. 198–201 7. Usia saat inisial akuisisi Streptococcus mutans dan jumlah erupsi gigi sulung pada anak (Initial acquisition age of Mutans Streptococci and number of erupted primary teeth in children) Citra adinda, udijanto tedjosasongko, dan teguh Budi Wibowo ............................................ 202–205 8. Kekerasan mikro enamel gigi permanen muda setelah aplikasi bahan pemutih gigi dan pasta remineralisasi (Enamel micro hardness of young permanent tooth after bleaching and remineralization paste application) Budianto liwang, irmawati, dan Els Budipramana .................................................................... 206–210 9. Daya antibakteri obat kumur chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, fluoride suplementasi zinc terhadap Streptococcus mutans dan Porphyromonas gingivalis (Antibacterial effect of mouth washes containing chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, fluoride plus zinc on Streptococcus mutans and Porphyromonas gingivalis) Betadion rizki Sinaredi, Seno Pradopo, dan teguh Budi Wibowo ............................................ 211–214 10. Uji toksisitas ekstrak bawang putih (Allium Sativum) terhadap kultur sel fibroblast (Garlic (Allium Sativum) extract toxicity test on fibroblast cell culture) Yulie Emilda, Els Budipramana, dan Satiti Kuntari .................................................................... 215–219 11. Hubungan tweed triangle dan posisi bibir terhadap garis estetik (Relationship between tweed triangle and the lips position to esthetic line) intan oktaviona, i.G.a. Wahju ardani dan achmad Sjafei ....................................................... 220–225