ISSN 1978 - 3728Volume 47, Number 3, September 2014 Editorial Board of dEntal Journal (MaJalah KEdoKtEran GiGi) SK: 059/UN3.1.2/2014 January 2nd– December 31st, 2014 Patron: Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga advisors: Vice Dean I, Vice Dean II, Vice Dean III Chief Editor: udijanto tedjosasongko, drg., Ph.d., Sp.KGa(K) (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Boards: Prof. r.M. Coen Pramono d, drg., Su., Sp.,BM(K) (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. M. rubianto, drg., MS., Sp.Perio(K) (Periodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. nairn hutchinson fulton Wilson, MSc., Ph.d., fdS (Conservative Dentistry - University of Guy’s Dental School, London); Prof. W.J. Spitzer, dMd., Md (Head Department of Cranio & Oral Maxillofacial Surgery Hamburg University, Germany); Prof. Edward C. Combe, MSc., Ph.d., ddSc (Biomaterial – Minnesota University, U.S.A); Prof. Madya. h. aB. rani Samsudin, ddS., fdSrC, aM (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - University Sains, Malaysia); Prof. Widowati Witjaksono, ddS., Ph.d (Kulliyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia); Prof. taizo hamada, ddS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - Tohoku University, Japan); Prof. Yukio Kato, ddS., Ph.d. (Oral Bio Chemistry-University of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. Kozai Katsuyuki, ddS., Ph.d (Pediatric Dentistry – University of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. dr. a.G.M. tielens (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); Prof. lakshman Samaranayake (Oral Microbiology – The University of Hongkong); Kok Van Kesel (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); dr. leslie ang (Restorative Dentistry – National Dental Centre of Singapore); Prof. dr. M. Suharsini, drg., MS., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry - Universitas Indonesia); achmad Gunadi, drg., MS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - Universitas Negeri Jember) Managing Editors: Prof. dr. arifzan razak, drg., MSc., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontics – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. latief Mooduto, drg., M.S., Sp.KG(K) (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. Mieke Sylvia M.a.r., drg., MS., Sp.ort(K) (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. istiati Soehardjo, drg., MS (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. anita Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. Seno Pradopo, drg, Su., Ph.d., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. dr. diah Savitri Ernawati, drg., M.Si., Sp.PM(K) (Oral Medicine – Universitas Airlangga); Prof. thalca i. agusni, drg., MhPEd., Ph.d., Sp.ort(K) (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); dr. r. darmawan Setijanto, drg., M.Kes (Dental Public Health – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Elly Munadziroh, drg., MS (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); Priyawan rachmadi, drg., Ph.d (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); dr. retno Pudji rahayu, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Eha renwi astuti, drg., M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Universitas Airlangga); Bagus Soebadi, drg., MhPEd., Sp.PM (Oral Medicine – Universitas Airlangga); Endang Pudjirochani, drg., MS., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); Markus Budi rahardjo, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Susy Kristiani, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); dr. ira Widjiastuti, drg., M.Kes., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Ketut Suardita, drg., Ph.d., Sp.KG. (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Sianiwati Goenharto, drg., MS (Orthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); devi rianti, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga); dr. Chiquita Prahasanti, drg., Sp.Perio(K) (Periodontic – Universitas Airlangga); rostiny, drg., M.Kes., Sp.Pros(K) (Prosthodontic – Universitas Airlangga); an’nissa Chusida, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Eric Priyo Prasetyo, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Els Sunarsih Budipramana, drg., MS., Sp.KGa(K) (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); dr. hendrik Setiabudi, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); otty ratna Wahyuni, drg., M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Universitas Airlangga); anis irmawati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga); retno Palupi, drg., M.Kes (Dental Public Health – Universitas Airlangga); Eka augustina, drg., Sp.Perio (Periodontica – Universitas Airlangga); febriastuti, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga); Mega M. Puteri, drg., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga) administrative assistant: novi dian Prastiwi (Faculty of Dental Medicine – Universitas Airlangga) thanks to editor in duty of dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Volume 47, number 3, September 2014: Endanus harijanto, drg., M.Kes. (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga) dr. intan nirwana, drg., M.Kes. (Dental Material – Universitas Airlangga) dr. theresia indah Budhy, drg., M.Kes. (Oral Pathology and Maxillofacial – Universitas Airlangga) dr. retno indrawati, drg., M.Si (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga) Editorial address c/o: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Airlangga Jln. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya 60132, INDONESIA Telp. (062-31) 5039478/5030255. Fax. (031) 5039478/5020256 E-mail: dental_journal@yahoo.com Website: www.journal.unair.ac.id Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012 Cover photo purchased from: www.folia.com Invoice number: 206708019-204225738 ContEntS Page Printed by: Airlangga University Press. (RK 002/01.15/AUP-B5E). Kampus C Unair, Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115, Indonesia. Telp. (031) 5992246, 5992247, Telp./Fax. (031) 5992248. E-mail: aupsby@rad.net.id; aup.unair@gmail.com Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012. Volume 47, Number 3, September 2014 ISSN 1978 - 3728 1. Pengaruh chitosan belangkas (Tachypleus gigas) nanopartikel terhadap celah antara berbagai jenis semen ionomer kaca dengan dentin (The effect of horseshoe crab (Tachypleus gigas) dderived nanoparticle chitosan on interface between various glass ionomers and dentin) henny Sutrisman, trimurni abidin dan harry agusnar ............................................................ 121–125 2. Modulation of FGF2 after topical application of Stichopus hermanii gel on traumatic ulcer in Wistar rats rima Parwati Sari, EndahWahjuningsih dan isidora Karsini Soeweondo ................................ 126–129 3. Perbandingan sitotoksisitas tiga jenis algyrogel terhadap sel fibroblas (Citotoxicity comparation of three types of algyrogel on fibroblast cells) Stefany Elan Saktiyawardani, hardono Jaya lauson, anugerah Pekerti astamurtiningrum, Mahadna aulia rahmah, Pramana Pananja Putra dan Juni handajani .................................. 130–134 4. Pengaruh lama pemberian aspirin pada ekspresi protein KI-67 dan ketebalan epitel mukosa rongga mulut tikus Wistar jantan (The effect of aspirin administration period on KI-67 expression protein and oral epithelial mucosal thickness in male Wistar mice) dian Yosi arinawati, heni Susilowati dan Supriatno ................................................................... 135–140 5. Characterization of lactoferrin in gingival crevicular fluid of chronic periodontitis patient Sisca Meida Wati, istiati and Pratiwi Soesilawati ......................................................................... 141–145 6. Oral health knowledge among parents of autistic child in Bandung-Indonesia Yetty herdiyati nonong, arlette Setiawan, fellani danasra dewi and Cugati navaneetha .... 146–152 7. Efektifitas siwak (salvadora persica) dan pasta gigi siwak terhadap akumulasi plak gigi pada anak- anak (Effectiveness of siwak (salvadora persica) and siwak toothpaste on dental plaque accumulation in children) indra Bramanti, iwa Sutardjo rS, navilatul ula, dan Muhammmad isa .................................. 153–157 8. Penatalaksanaan impaksi caninus permanen rahang atas dengan surgical exposure (The management of impacted permanent canine with surgical exposure) Syeh Brata Wijaya dan rinaldi Budi utomo ................................................................................. 158–163 9. Daya hambat xylitol dan nistation terhadap pertumbuhan Candida albicans (in vitro) (Inhibition effect of xylitol and nistatin combination on Candida albicans growth (in vitro)) Sarah Kartimah djajusman, udijanto tedjosasongko, dan irmawati ...................................... 164–167 10. Pelepasan ion nikel dan kromium kawat Australia dan stainless steel dalam saliva buatan (The release of nickel and chromium ions from Australian wire and stainless steel in artificial saliva) nolista indah rasyid, Pinandi Sri Pudyani dan JCP heryumani .............................................. 168–172 11. Perubahan suhu transisi kaca dan massa resin akrilik heat cured akibat kelembaban dan lama penyimpanan (Changes in glass transition temperature and heat cured acrylic resin mass due to moisture and storage time) Sherman Salim ................................................................................................................................. 173–177