ISSN 1978 - 3728Volume 45 Number 4 December 2012

Editorial Board of dEntal Journal (MaJalah KEdoKtEran GiGi) 
SK: 52/H3.1.2/KD/2011

 May 2nd, 2011 – May 2nd, 2013

Patron: 
Dean of Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University 

advisors:
Vice Dean I, Vice Dean II, Vice Dean III 

Chief Editor:
Ketut Suardita, drg.,Ph.d., Sp.KG.

(Conservative Dentistry – Airlangga University)
 

Editorial Boards:
Prof. r.M. Coen Pramono d, drg., Su., Sp.,BM (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery – Airlangga University); Prof. dr. M. rubianto, drg., MS., Sp.Perio (Periodontic –  
Airlangga University); Prof. nairn hutchinson fulton Wilson, MSc., Ph.d., fdS (Conservative Dentistry - University of Guy's Dental School, London); Prof. W.J. Spitzer, 
dMd., Md (Head Department of Cranio & Oral Maxillofacial Surgery Hamburg University, Germany); Prof. Edward C. Combe, MSc., Ph.d., ddSc (Biomaterial –  
Minnesota University, U.S.A); Prof. Madya. h. aB. rani Samsudin, ddS., fdSrC, aM (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - University Sains, Malaysia); Prof. Widowati 
Witjaksono, ddS., Ph.d (Kulliyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia); Prof. taizo hamada, ddS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - University of Hiroshima, 
Japan); Prof. Yukio Kato, ddS., Ph.d. (Oral Bio Chemistry-University of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. Kozai Katsuyuki, ddS., Ph.d (Pediatric Dentistry – University 
of Hiroshima, Japan); Prof. dr. a.G.M. tielens (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The 
Netherlands); Prof. lakshman Samaranayake (Oral Microbiology – The University of Hongkong); Kok Van Kesel (Medical Microbiology – University and Infections 
Diseases – Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands); dr. leslie ang (Restorative Dentistry – National Dental Centre of Singapore); Prof. dr. M. 
Suharsini, drg., MS., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry - Universitas Indonesia); achmad Gunadi, drg., MS., Ph.d (Prosthodontic - Universitas Negeri Jember)

Managing Editors:
Prof. dr. arifzan razak, drg., MSc., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontica – Airlangga University); Prof. dr. latief Mooduto, drg., M.S., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry –  
Airlangga University); Prof. dr. Mieke Sylvia M.a.r., drg., MS., Sp.ort (Orthodontic – Airlangga University); Prof. dr. istiati Soehardjo, drg., MS (Oral Biology –  
Airlangga University); Prof. dr. anita Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Airlangga University); Prof. Seno Pradopo, drg, Su., Ph.d., Sp.KGa (Pediatric 
Dentistry – Airlangga University); Prof. dr. diah Savitri Ernawati, drg., M.Si (Oral Medicine – Airlangga University); thalca i. agusni, drg., MhPEd., Ph.d., 
Sp.ort (Orthodontic – Airlangga University); dr. r. darmawan Setijanto, drg., M.Kes (Dental Public Health – Airlangga University); dr. Elly Munadziroh, drg., 
MS (Dental Material – Airlangga University); Priyawan rachmadi, drg., Ph.d (Dental Material – Airlangga University); udijanto tedjosasongko, drg., Ph.d., 
Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Airlangga University); dr. retno Pudji rahayu, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); dr. Eha renwi astuti, drg., 
M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Airlangga University); Bagus Soebadi, drg., MhPEd (Oral Medicine – Airlangga University); Endang Pudjirochani, drg., MS., Sp.Pros 
(Prosthodontic – Airlangga University); Markus Budi rahardjo, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); Susy Kristiani, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology 
– Airlangga University); ira Widjiastuti, drg., M.Kes., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Airlangga University); Sianiwati Goenharto, drg., MS (Orthodontic –  
Airlangga University); devi rianti, drg., M.Kes (Dental Material – Airlangga University); dr. Chiquita Prahasanti, drg., Sp.Perio(K) (Periodontic – Airlangga 
University); rostiny, drg., M.Kes., Sp.Pros (Prosthodontic – Airlangga University); an'nissa Chusida, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); Eric 
Priyo Prasetyo, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry – Airlangga University); Els Sunarsih Budipramana, drg., MS., Sp.KGa(K) (Pediatric Dentistry – Airlangga 
University); hendrik Setiabudi, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); otty ratna Wahyuni, drg., M.Kes (Dental Radiology – Airlangga University); 
anis irmawati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); Yuliati, drg., M.Kes (Oral Biology – Airlangga University); retno Palupi, drg., M.Kes (Dental 
Public Health – Airlangga University); Eka augustina, drg., Sp.Perio (Periodontica – Airlangga University); febriastuti, drg., Sp.KG (Conservative Dentistry –  
Airlangga University); Mega M. Puteri, drg., Sp.KGa (Pediatric Dentistry – Airlangga University)

administrative assistant:
novi dian Prastiwi (Faculty of Dentistry – Airlangga University) 

thanks to editor in duty of dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Volume 45 number 4 december 2012: 

Prof. dr. regina titi Christinawati, drg., M.Sc (Oral Biology – Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Prof. dr. adioro Soetojo, drg., MS., Sp.KG(K) (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga)

Prof. dr. Mandojo rukmo, drg., MSc., Sp.KG(K) (Conservative Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga)
dr. ida Bagus narmada, drg., Sp.ort(K) (Orthodontics – Universitas Airlangga)

dr. retno indrawati, drg., MSi. (Oral Biology – Universitas Airlangga)
dr. theresia indah Budhy, drg., M.Kes. (Oral Pathology & Maxillofacial – Universitas Airlangga)

 Editorial address c/o:  Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Airlangga
 Jln. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya 60132, INDONESIA
 Telp. (062-31) 5039478/5030255. Fax. (031) 5039478/5020256
 E-mail: dental_journal@yahoo.com; Website: www.journal.unair.ac.id

 Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012

Cover photo purchased from: www.fotolia.com
Invoice number: 205162250 -204225738



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Printed by: Airlangga University Press. (147/11.13/AUP-B5E). Kampus C Unair, Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115, Indonesia.  
Telp. (031) 5992246, 5992247, Telp./Fax. (031) 5992248. E-mail: aupsby@rad.net.id; aup.unair@gmail.com 

Accredited No. 56/DIKTI/Kep/2012.

Volume 45 Number 4 December 2012

 1. The role of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans fimbrial adhesin on MMP-8 activity in aggressive 
periodontitis pathogenesis
rini devijanti ridwan  .................................................................................................................... 181–186

 2. Aesthetic treatment on anterior teeth crown fracture caused by dental trauma
nanik Zubaidah ............................................................................................................................... 187–191

 3. Molecular detection of interleukin-1A +4845GT gene in aggresive periodontitis patients
Chiquita Prahasanti and harianto notopuro ................................................................................ 192–196

 4. Antitumor activity of intratumoral injection of pcDNA3.1-p27Kip1mt followed by in vivo 
electroporation in a malignant Burkitt’s lymphoma cell xenograft 
Supriatno and Sartari Entin Yuletnawati ...................................................................................... 197–201

 5. The effect of nickel as a nickel chromium restoration corrosion product on gingival fibroblast through 
analysis of BCl-2
fX ady Soesetijo and Mandojo rukmo ......................................................................................... 202–207

 6. Inhibition of dental plaque formation by toothpaste containing propolis
nurin aisyiyah listyasari and oedijani-Santoso .......................................................................... 208–211

 7. Inhibition effect of cashew stem bark extract (Anacardium Occidentale L.) on biofilm formation of 
Streptococcus sanguinis 
rizni amaliah, Sri larnani and ivan arie Wahyudi .................................................................... 212–216

 8. Antibacterial efficacy of Salvadora persica as a cleansing teeth towards Streptococcus mutans and 
Lactobacilli colonies
Erlina Sih Mahanani, Mohd fadhli Khamis, Erry Mochamad arief, Siti nabilah Mat rippin,

and Zainul ahmad rajion ............................................................................................................... 217–220

 9. Pomegranate juice (Punica granatum) as an ideal mouthrinse for fixed orthodontic patients
haryono utomo and Kimberly Clarissa oetomo  ......................................................................... 221–227

 10. The increasing of fibroblast growth factor 2, osteocalcin, and osteoblast due to the induction of the 
combination of Aloe vera and 2% xenograft concelous bovine
utari Kresnoadi ................................................................................................................................ 228–233

 11. The pH changes of artificial saliva after interaction with oral micropathogen
Basri a. Gani, Cut Soraya, Sunnati, abdillah imron nasution, nurfal Zikri 
and rina rahadianur ....................................................................................................................... 234–238