Volume 53, Number 1, March 2020 Dental Journal Accredited No. 32a/E/KPT/2017 Published quarterly per year 33724207719789 5 Effect of various inductions of sleep deprivation stress on proinflammatory cytokine levels in gingival crevicular fluids of white male Wistar strain rats (Rattus novergicus) • The distribution of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus in children with dental caries severity level • Simple smartphone applications for superimposing 3D imagery in forensic dentistry p-ISSN: 1978-3728 e-ISSN: 2442-9740 Volume 53, Number 1, March 2020 EDITORIAL TEAM OF DENTAL JOURNAL (MAJALAH KEDOKTERAN GIGI) SK: 07/UN3.1.2/2020 January 2nd – December 31st, 2020 Patron: Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Advisors: Vice Dean I, Vice Dean II, Vice Dean III Chief Editor: Saka Winias, drg., M.Kes., Sp.PM (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Boards Roeland Jozef Gentil De Moor (Department of Restorative dentistry and Endodontology, Dental School, Ghent University, Belgium); Cortino Sukotjo (University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Chicago, United States); Guang Hong (Liaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Japan); Kenji Yoshida (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University, Nisshin, Japan); Miguel Rodrigues Martins (Co-Worker Aachen Dental Laser Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany); Sajee Sattayut (Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand); Samir Nammour (Department of Dental Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liege, Belgium); Reza Fekrazad (Laser Reseach Center in Medical Science, Dental Faculty, AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran); Hong Sai Loh (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore); Widowati Witjaksono (Kulliyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia); Hamid Nurrohman (Missouri School of Dentistry & Oral Health A.T. Still University 800 W. Jefferson St. Kirksville, Missouri, USA, United States); Harry Huiz Peeters (Laser Research Center, Bandung, Indonesia); Rahmi Amtha (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia); Elza Ibrahim Auerkari (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia); R. Darmawan Setijanto (Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Anita Yuliati (Department of Dental Material Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Udijanto Tedjosasongko (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga). Managing Editors Ketut Suardita (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Alexander Patera Nugraha (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Astari Puteri (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Nastiti Faradilla (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia) . Peer-Reviewers Boy M. Bachtiar (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia); Sri Oktawati (Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia); Sri Kunarti (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Retno Pudji Rahayu (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Retno Palupi (Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Wisnu Setyari (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Priyawan Rachmadi (Department of Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Maretaningtyas Dwi Ariani (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Y. Yuliati (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); David B. Kamadjaja (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Ni Putu Mira Sumarta (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Andra Rizqiawan (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Anis Irmawati (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Agung Krismariono (Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Ratri Maya Sitalaksmi (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia). Administrative Assistant Novi Dian Prastiwi (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga); Abdullah Mas’udy (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Address: Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya 60132, INDONESIA Phone. +62 31 5039478/5030255. Fax. +62 31 5039478/5020256 E-mail: dental_journal@fkg.unair.ac.id; Website: https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG Accredited No. 32a/E/KPT/2017 Cover photo purchased from: www.fotolia.com Invoice number: 208879494-206415982 Printed by: Airlangga University Press. (RK. 310/07.19/AUP-A5E). Kampus C Unair, Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115, Indonesia. Phone. +62 31 5992246, 5992247, Fax. +62 31 5992248. E-mail: adm@aup.unair.ac.id Volume 53, Number 1, March 2020 p-ISSN: 1978-3728 e-ISSN: 2442-9740 1. Propolis extract as pulp capping material enhances odontoblast-like cell thickness and type 1 collagen expression (in vivo) Ira Widjiastuti, Ari Subiyanto, Evri Kusumah Ningtyas, Rendy Popyandra, Michael Golden Kurniawan and Fauziah Diajeng Retnaningsih ................................................ 1–5 2. The different effects of preheating and heat treatment on the surface microhardness of nanohybrid resin composite Brelian Elok Septyarini, Irfan Dwiandhono and Dian N. Agus Imam ....................................... 6–9 3. The effect of propolis extract and bovine bone graft combination on the number of osteoclast and osteoblast as an effort to preserve post-extraction socket (on Cavia cobaya) Much Nizar, Utari Kresnoadi and Soekobagiono ......................................................................... 10–15 4. Potential of 5% tamarind extract gel as an etching agent: tensile strength and scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluation Erawati Wulandari, Faiqatin Cahya Ramadhani and Nadie Fatimatuzzahro .......................... 16–19 5. The potency of Immunoglobulin Y anti Porphyromonas gingivalis to inhibit the adherence ability of Porphyromonas gingivalis on enterocytes Nova Andriani Hepitaria, Indeswati Diyatri, Markus Budi Rahardjo and Rini Devijanti Ridwan .............................................................................................................. 20–23 6. Effect of various inductions of sleep deprivation stress on proinflammatory cytokine levels in gingival crevicular fluids of white male Wistar strain rats (Rattus novergicus) Pratiwi Nur Widyaningsih, Fitranto Arjadi and Erlina Sih Mahanani ..................................... 24–29 7. Correlation of the vertical dimension of occlusion with five distances between facial landmarks among those of Batak Toba ethnicity Rehulina Ginting and Debora Lovelisa Hinson Simbolon ............................................................ 30–35 8. The distribution of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus in children with dental caries severity level Nur Dianawati, Wahyu Setyarini, Ira Widjiastuti, Rini Devijanti Ridwan and K. Kuntaman ............................................................................................................................. 36–39 9. Effective dose of propolis extract combined with bovine bone graft on the number of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in tooth extraction socket preservation Teguh Setio Yuli Prabowo, Utari Kresnoadi and Hanoem Eka Hidayati .................................. 40–44 10. The effects of zinc oxide non-eugenol and cellulose as periodontal dressings on open wounds after periodontal surgery Yoeliani Budisidharta, Ahmad Syaify and Sri Pramestri Lastianny ......................................... 45–49 11. Simple smartphone applications for superimposing 3D imagery in forensic dentistry Haryono Utomo, Mieke Sylvia Margaretha Amiatun Ruth, Levina Gita Wangsa, Rodrigo Ernesto Salazar-Gamarra and Luciano Lauria Dib ..................................................... 50–56 CONTENTS Page