Vol 50 No 4 Desember 2017.indd p-ISSN: 1978-3728 e-ISSN: 2442-9740 Volume 50, Number 4, December 2017 EDITORIAL BOARDS OF DENTAL JOURNAL (MAJALAH KEDOKTERAN GIGI) SK: 275/UN3.1.2/2017 May 5th – December 31st, 2017 Patron: Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Advisors: Vice Dean I, Vice Dean II, Vice Dean III Chief Editor: Udijanto Tedjosasongko, drg., Ph.D., Sp.KGA(K) (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Boards Roeland Jozef Gentil De Moor (Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, Dental School, Ghent University, Belgium); Cortino Sukotjo (University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Chicago, United States); Guang Hong (Liaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Japan); Kenji Yoshida (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University, Nisshin, Japan); Miguel Rodrigues Martins (Co-Worker Aachen Dental Laser Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany); Sajee Sattayut (Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thai- land); Samir Nammour (Department of Dental Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liege, Belgium); Reza Fekrazad (Laser Reseach Center in Medical Science, Dental Faculty, AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran); Hong Sai Loh (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore); Widowati Witjaksono (Kulliyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia); Hamid Nurrohman (Missouri School of Dentistry & Oral Health A.T. Still University 800 W. Jefferson St. Kirksville, Mis- souri, USA, United States); Harry Huiz Peeters (Laser Research Center, Bandung, Indonesia); Rahmi Amtha (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia); Elza Ibrahim Auerkari (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia); R. Darmawan Setijanto (Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Anita Yuliati (Department of Dental Material, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia). Managing Editors Sianiwati Goenharto (Faculty of Vocation, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Ketut Suardita (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Anis Irmawati (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Yuliati (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia). Assistant Editors Eric Prasetyo (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Saka Winias (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia). Peer-Reviewers Roosje Rosita Oewen (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia); Harmas Yazid Yusuf (Depart- ment of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia); Eky S. Soeria Soemantri (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia); Pinandi Sri Pudyani (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia); Mei Syafriadi (Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia); Muslita Indrasari (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia); Adioro Soetojo (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Sri Kunarti (Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Els Sunarsih Budipramana (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga) I.B. Narmada (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Ari Triwadhani (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Indeswati Diyatri (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Intan Nirwana (Department of Dental Material, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Theresia Indah Budhy (Department of Oral Pathology and Maxillofacial, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); David Kamadjaja (Department of Oral Surgery and Maxillofacial, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Agung Krismariono (Department of Periodontic, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Ira Arundina (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia); Maretaningtias Dwi Ariani (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia). Administrative Assistant Novi Dian Prastiwi (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga); Abdullah Mas’udy (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga) Editorial Address: Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga Jln. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47 Surabaya 60132, INDONESIA Telp. (+6231) 5039478/5030255. Fax. (031) 5039478/5020256 E-mail: dental_journal@fkg.unair.ac.id; Website: www.e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/MKG Accredited No. 32a/E/KPT/2017 Cover photo purchased from: www.fotolia.com Invoice number: 208879494-206415982 CONTENTS Page Printed by: Airlangga University Press. (RK 557/12.17/AUP-A7E). Kampus C Unair, Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115, Indonesia. Telp. (031) 5992246, 5992247, Telp./Fax. (031) 5992248. E-mail: aup.unair@gmail.com Volume 50, Number 4, December 2017 p-ISSN: 1978-3728 e-ISSN: 2442-9740 1. Effects of herbal medicine components on the physical properties of trial denture adhesives Kenichiro Nakai, Takeshi Maeda, Guang Hong, Tadafumi Kurogi, and Joji Okazaki ............ 171–177 2. Composite resin shear bond strength on bleached dentin increased by 35% sodium ascorbate application Tunjung Nugraheni, N. Nuryono, Siti Sunarintyas, and Ema Mulyawati ................................... 178–182 3. Effects of filler volume of nano-sisal in compressive strength of composite resin Dwi Aji Nugroho, W. Widjijono, N. Nuryono, Widya Asmara, Wijayanti Dwi Astuti, and Dana Ardianata ................................................................................................................................ 183–187 4. The role of active ingredients nanopowder Stichopus hermanii gel to bone resorption in tension area of orthodontic tooth movement Noengki Prameswari and Arya Brahmanta .................................................................................. 188–193 5. The effects of Anadara granosa shell-Stichopus hermanni on bFGF expressions and blood vessel counts in the bone defect healing process of Wistar rats Rima Parwati Sari, Sri Agus Sudjarwo, Retno Pudji Rahayu, Widyasri Prananingrum, Syamsulina Revianti, Hansen Kurniawan, and Aisah Faiz Bachmid .......................................... 194–198 6. Antioxidant potency of mangosteen peel extract topical application in reversing reduced orthodontic brackets tensile strength after bleaching Ananto Ali Alhasyimi ...................................................................................................................... 199–204 7. Analysis of Ki-67 expression as clinicopathological parameters in predicting the prognosis of adenoid cystic carcinoma Silvi Kintawati, Murnisari Darjan, and Winny Yohana .............................................................. 205–210 8. Dentoalveolar changes in post-twin block appliance orthodontic treatment class II dentoskeletal malocclusion Y. Yoana, Eka Chemiawan, and Arlette Suzy Setiawan ............................................................... 211–215 9. Comparison of salivary alpha-amylase levels as stress markers in gingivitis and periodontitis Dyah Nindita Carolina, Yanti Rusyanti, and Agus Susanto ......................................................... 216–219 10 The role of cervical vertebrae maturation in defining the chronological age of Down syndrome children Anggiani Dewi Rahmawati, Iwan Ahmad, and Arlette Suzy Setiawan ....................................... 220–225 11. A comparison of the adhesive strength of zinc phosphate and self-adhesive resin cement as fiber post cementation materials Setyawan Bonifacius, Deddy Firman, and Hasna Djiab ............................................................... 226–229