. There are sixty-three eral level of Our Neighbors.' full-page illustrations excellently printed in color, In an entertaining prefatory note to his new embodying impressions of characteristic street book called “The Mysterious Stranger, and Other 1905.] 383 THE DIAL Cartoons' (McClure, Phillips & Co.), Mr. John T. elaborate, highly-finished drawing that was so McCutcheon expresses the hope that the volume characteristic of one side of Rossetti's genius. may have a permanent interest because of the un With the help of the suggestive introduction, any usual rapidity with which history has been mak reader, however ignorant he may be of the aims ing in the last two or three years — the period and methods of the Pre-Raphaelite painters, may covered by the cartoons. As Mr. McCutcheon puts learn to understand and in some measure to ap- it: 'There has been a war that was a war. There preciate Rossetti's art. have been disasters almost without parallel; and The experiences of Noah and his ark have we have weathered as pleasant a presidential cam long been a favorite theme with humorists; but paign as the oldest inhabitant can remember. Mr. they have never been more perfectly set forth Roosevelt . and his activities in peace and than in "The Story of Noah's Ark' (Hough- in war and in sports have been a source of un ton), as told and pictured by Mr. E. Boyd ending inspiration to the cartoonist. In addition, Smith. The pictures are the feature of the the nation has achieved merited glory because of book, but they would not be half so amusing the great exposition held in St. Louis, and last, without the sly and subtle humor of the brief but not least, Missouri has taken it into her head descriptions which accompany them. The build- to go Republican.' It is Mr. McCutcheon's fa ing of the ark, the assembling of the animals, mous cartoon on this last subject that gives a and the adventures of the voyage are all name to the collection, which includes over one made to yield their full measure of entertain- hundred and fifty drawings. Besides those hav- ment. The dinosaurs that had to be left be- ing to do with political subjects, there is the hind because they were too big for the door, amusing series devoted to President Roosevelt's the 'host of other strange beasts with long vacation experiences, several groups of new 'Boy Latin names' that refused to go in and were in Summer' and 'Bird Centre cartoons, and that therefore doomed to be lost and become fos- keen and delightful satire on sectional peculiari- sils,' the other host that went in and, being ties and prejudices, pictured in the cartoons rep- tossed by the waves, regretted it, until the resenting delegations from the various states of storm passed and they took a keen interest in the Union visiting the St. Louis Fair. Mr. Mc- the passenger list, to find their own names, as Cutcheon's work is unique in its understanding passengers always do,' while poor Mrs. Noah of our national life, and in the combined keen- lamented, saying 'the domestic arrangements ness and kindliness of its humor. The cartoons are impossible,' – all these episodes are pictured are well worth embodying in a form less tran- with remarkable expressiveness and a clever sient than the pages of a daily newspaper. but never too extravagant caricature. The plates are artistically reproduced in color, and *Drawings of Rossetti’ is this year's addition the cover is as amusing as the rest of the to the ‘Modern Master Draughtsmen'series, the book. volumes of which are published in this country A unique contribution to Omar literature, and by Messrs. Charles Scribner's Sons. This series, one which will delight the hearts of all true with the similar one called 'Drawings of the Omarites, is the 'Life of Omar al-Khayyami' Great Masters,' now comprises nearly a dozen written from the Persian point of view by titles, each an ideal study, both in text and illus- Mr. J. K. M. Shirazi, and imported by Messrs. tration, of one distinctive phase of a great artist's A. C. McClurg & Co. The volume is bound work. The introductory comment upon Rossetti in paper boards daintily decorated in colors is written by Mr. T. Martin Wood, and is a dis- with a Persian floral pattern, and has illumi- criminating and illuminating piece of criticism. nated headings, initials, and tail-pieces in a It calls attention to the intensely subjective and similar style. In a brief preface the author poetic nature of Rossetti's art, a characteristic modestly explains that he does not enter the which makes it at once unsatisfactory and very lists against European and American scholar- instructive to consider his work purely in its ex- ship, but that he has endeavored to tell the ternal aspect. The drawings alone, so Mr. Wood life of Omar from the Persian standpoint, and thinks, are proof that it was in Rossetti's power to give an account of the tent-maker's philos- to be the greatest imaginative illustrator of his ophy as it is understood by his many Persian century. "That he was not so, seems to prove admirers. In addition to the usual sources of that in this way, as in some others, he failed to information, he has had access to rare and in- attain to much that at first had seemed included teresting manuscripts of unquestionable au- in his destiny.' There is an interesting discus thenticity, which belong to the Royal House sion of the proper critical attitude from which to of Persia and to Persian nobles and heads of approach Rossetti's work, and the fifty drawings religious houses. Many of these are regarded reproduced in the present volume are treated as as objects of veneration, which it would be illustrative material for various theses, thus re sacrilegious to submit to the view of an in- ceiving considerable detailed attention. The re fidel. Naturally the conclusions drawn from productions are as distinguished among illustra these Persian sources differ a good deal from tions as is the preface among critical essays.. those generally accepted by Western students. Many are printed in tint and mounted upon rough Mr. Shirazi's English style is clear and sim- paper of a harmonizing shade. They represent ple, and his presentation of his points exceed- all stages of work, from the rough sketch to the ingly interesting. His monograph, in its 384 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL accom- are а dainty setting, will make a singularly appro lets for which these San Francisco publishers are priate remembrance for the Omarites on one's noted. This year's output surpasses previous Christmas list. ones both in quality and quantity. It contains Mrs. Fanny Y. Cory, whose delightful pic- | almost a dozen titles. "The Blue Monday Book,' tures of children_are pleasantly and widely compiled and arranged by Jennie Day Haines, is known, and Mr. Burges Johnson, whose 'lit- appropriately bound in blue, with a touch of gold tle boy' verses reviewed elsewhere in this issue to symbolize the cheering character of its con- have interested the readers of the various tents. There is a page of quotations for each Harper periodicals, have collaborated in the blue Monday in the year, and a blue Monday production of one of the most charming of must be very deeply dyed to withstand the cheer- the humorous holiday publications. The ful t.ne of these carefully chosen extracts from Pleasant Tragedies of Childhood' (Harper) a varied assortment of authors, from Dr. John- are pictorially represented in over fifty full- son and George Herbert to President Roosevelt page illustrations, each of which is and “Mrs. Wiggs.'- 'The Matrimonial Primer' panied by an explanatory stanza in Mr. John- by Mr. V. B. Ames, with colored pictures and son's characteristically humorous style. From decorations by Mr. Gordon Ross, is a little man- the First Baby's first nocturnal fit of scream- ual designed primarily for the instruction of the ing, which its fond but inexperienced mamma newly wed, but capable of furnishing a good deal fails to attribute to that simplest of causes of amusement to the world at large. It contains a pin that pricks, to the three-year-old's some clever satire, a good deal of wholesome hu- Christmas tragedy, which consists in seeing his mor, and plenty of sound common-sense. The cousin get the rocking-horse that Santa Claus wit sometimes falls to commonplaceness but never had faithfully promised him,- every picture to anything more objectionable. The primer is and every verse is delightful. The small boy appropriately bound in gingham with a poster gets most attention, but little girls are not label. - 'An Alphabet of History' is a diverting neglected. The First Baby's patronizing patience with its inexperienced young parents, collection of verses by Mr. W. D. Nesbit, with accompanying illustrations by Mr. Ellsworth as expressed in the verses, makes a delicious Young. Twenty-six historical personages, ranging contrast with the helpless, round-eyed, and generally tearful infant of the pictures. Later from Methuselah to William Kidd and from Xan- on the tragedies brought about by brotherly tippe to Omar and Samuel Pepys, are portrayed and sisterly affection delineated in with accuracy, completeness, and much clever- knowing fashion that will appeal to any per- ness. The • Alphabet' is printed on manila paper son who did not have the misfortune to be and bound in boards with a picture of Father an only child. Time on the cover.-The familiar and ever-wel- He who finds in his Christmas stocking a come 'Cynic's Calendar' by Ethel Watts Mum- copy of Sterne's 'Sentimental Journey' in the ford, Oliver Herford, and Addison Mizner re- new Riverside Press edition may well feel appears once more in its gingham binding. This something more than gratitude. He may justly 1906 edition is better as a whole than any of its consider that a rare compliment has been paid | predecessors. The cream of the old 'twisted' him as a discriminating bibliophile; for it is proverbs has been retained, and the new ones not everyone, not even every book-lover, that are equal to the best of the old. In general form will be able to appreciate the real excellence and style of decoration the new calendar is simi- of this reprint. Here are none of those showy lar to editions of past years. — “The Joke Book surface features upon which most 'privately- Note Book,' designed by Ethel Watts Mum- printed' volumes depend to win favor,– no ford, is intended as a pocket companion to take Morris' type, no garish decorations, no colored the place of that easily mislaid scrap of paper illustrations, no elaborate cover. But those who on which the man desirous of shining at his can justly estimate the beauty of graceful and friends' dinner-table is wont to jot down the legible type correctly set, of luminous and even point of some elusive good story. In order that presswork, of fine handmade paper, of fitting any particular story may be forthcoming at the and durable binding,- for such there is in every right moment, a method of classification is sup- detail of this book a satisfying charm and dis plied by a few succinct and comprehensive head- tinction. The volume is an octavo, similar in ings, such as 'Irish,' 'Ladies,' 'Sports,'«Jingles,' nearly all details to the edition of Fielding's etc. Under each heading is printed one good joke "Voyage to Lisbon' brought out by the River- by way of a beginning. by way of a beginning. The headings and mar- side Press three years ago. An appropriate lit gins are decorated, and the binding is attractive, tle wood-cut vignette on the title-page is the so that the 'Joke Book Note Book' is ornamental only note of decoration in the book. Mr. Yorick's as well as useful.— 'Sovereign Woman versus narrative has been given many and various set Mere Man’ is an attractive medley of quotations tings in its time, but never a worthier than this. comparing or contrasting the sexes. They are Three hundred copies only are offered for sale brought together and arranged under appropriate by the publishers, Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin headings by Jennie Day Haines. Mr. Gordon Ross & Co. furnishes a very attractive frontispiece, and there This year, as heretofore, there comes from the are symbolic sketches in black and white on the press of Messrs. Paul Elder & Co. an amusing col-margins and in gold on the paper cover. The lection of those humorous and whimsical book- | quotations, which are of very miscellaneous au- 1905.] 885 THE DIAL thorship, possess more than a superficial aptness, old favorites have been literally, as the title- and there is a refreshing absence of that attempt page has it, “pictured' by Mr. Arthur I. Kel- at epigrammatic smartness which spoils most ler. There are specially designed end-papers, books of this type.—Good Things and Graces' is a decorated title-page in color, and head-pieces a collection of thirty decidedly original recipes and tail-pieces in every available space. In by Miss Isabel Goodhue. One of the three short, every opportunity for decoration has been recipes for 'Greens' will serve to suggest Miss made the most of, and each smallest design is Goodhue's idea of a delectable menu. 'Budding Budding charming and entirely appropriate. The illus- hopes; shoots of new ideas; sprigs of self-confi trations, a few more in number than the stan- dence; tendrils of sentiment; flowers of poetry. zas, are in color or in tint, some from wash- This makes an excellent combination, and is an drawings and others from pen-and-ink sketches. especially good diet for all persons over forty-five They catch both the humor and the sentiment years of age. If you do not find the necessary of the verses, and the artist has not forgotten ingredients in your own garden, cultivate them. that the life of Poverty Flat is now a full gen- You will never regret it.' Brown Betty, Poor eration behind us. Her Letter' is certainly Man's Pudding, Mayonnaise for Blue Monday one of the artistic triumphs of the season's out- Salad, and Elixir of Youth are some of the other put. dainties which Miss Goodhue teaches her readers Two very beautiful holiday editions with Mr. to prepare. 'Good Things. and Graces' is abso Howard Pyle's illustrations as the principal lutely unique. and in both form and spirit it is decorative feature have been issued by Messrs. a thorough-going holiday booklet.- A Child's Harper and Brothers. The more attractive of Book of Abridged Wisdom,' written by 'Childe the two, if there is a choice, as well as the Harold' and 'affectionately dedicated to the more fully illustrated, is 'The Line of Love,' senior,' is a series of irresistibly comic verses a series of seven stories of mediæval romance containing good advice for the young. Here is by Mr. James Branch Cabell. The tales have one quatrain: been culled from old French romans and dull "When near a row of corn, my dears, English chronicles, and the mediæval atmos- Take care what subjects you pursue. phere has been preserved by the quaintly, However harmless it appears, though never obscurely, archaic style of narra- Remember that the corn has ears tion. Ten pictures and a cover vignette by Mr. And may be listening to you.' Pyle, richly colored and conceived in a vividly The absurdity of the verses is enhanced by the imaginative style perfectly in keeping with the illustrations in outline, which are quite as hu- literary atmosphere, together with conventional floral borders in color, make a singularly at- as the text. Childe Harold's wisdom is of a decidedly precocious order; his touch is so tractive gift-book.-A dainty violet cover, rather light and his puns so good — or so bad — that his too ornate, suggestive page decorations, and elders will appreciate him better than his con- four full-page illustrations in color, similar in style to those in the other volume, ornament temporaries.- The Menehunes' by Emily Foster The Island of Enchantment,' Mr. Justus Miles Day, with illustrations by Mr. Spencer Wright, is Forman's charming story of mediæval Venice. a booklet of rather different type from the fore- Mr. Forman knows how to mingle love, war, going. The Menehunes are the 'little people of the Hawaiian forests, and this is the story of their and intrigue in a way to compel his reader's interest, and he has never succeeded better adventure with a fisherman whom they fought than in this novelette, which is good enough for the rule of the woods. Illustrations and bor- fully to justify the pains that have been taken der designs are in keeping with the tropical at- by the publishers for its embellishment. mosphere and mythical character of the tale, and A novelty in garden-books seems almost im- a unique binding of native cloth stamped with a possible, but it has been provided by Blanche barbaric pattern completes the quaint and original Elizabeth Wade, whose Garden in Pink' is effect.- Ñeither whimsical nor humorous, but in- among the holiday publications of Messrs. A. tended like the rest of the Elder books to cater to C. McClurg & Co. Twelve little photographs, the wishes of the holiday shopper in search of lit- daintily printed on thin paper and mounted tle books, is a dainty volume of lyrics by Mr. on separate pages, show some of the beauties Charles G. Blanden, entitled 'A Chorus of Leaves.' of the garden, while headings and occasional Nature and love are the themes of Mr. Blanden's borders in color designed by Lucy Fitch Per- verse. It strikes no lofty note, but it is singularly kins ornament the pages. The 'Pink Garden: graceful in rhythm and dainty in conceit, and was made over from an Italian garden, whose makes no pretension to be more. The parchment clipped yews made a quaint background for binding, a frontispiece from a landscape by Mr. the novel color scheme. It was all pink even William Keith, and generous margins give the to the gardener, whose name was changed from little book a holiday air. plain John Brown to Giovanni Pincolini to Quite the prettiest among the less expensive match his new surroundings. And as the flow- holiday publications is the volume, published by ers that were unfortunate enough not to be Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co., containing pink must have attention, the rest of the gar- Bret Harte's poem' Her Letter,' with its two den space was named “Vibgyor'— that is, the companion pieces, "His Answer' and 'Her violet - indigo - blue-green-yellow-orange-and-red- Last Letter. For the present reprint, these garden,- and there was also the small ‘Find- morous 6 886 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL must go Out' garden, where things which might pos researches in the fascinating field of French le- sibly come up pink could be tried. All these gend. The French chateaux, feudal, renaissance, gardens have their place in the story, as has and Bourbon, have been made to yield up their the 'Garden Room for rainy days. The essen treasures of association; and now the French tial human interest is furnished by the gar- abbeys prove to be equally abounding in tales dener, his wife, the two owners of the garden, of chivalrous gallantry and religious or patriotic and a summer guest known as 'the Prevari fervor. Fifteen legends, sacred and secular, cator' because she wrote stories, and belong related in easy, narrative style, make up the ing in the 'Pink Garden' book because she is new volume, which is bound uniformly with given to seeing gardens and other matters in the others and liberally illustrated, in photo- a rose-colored light. "The Garden in Pink' will gravure and half-tone, with pictures of the fill all its readers with a desire for a pink abbeys and their art-treasures. Some of the garden,--and next best to having one is to itineraries that Mrs. Champney found partic- read about this one. ularly pleasant, among the abbeys of Provence, A book that will be particularly welcome to Burgundy, Isle de France, and Normandy, are those who are contemplating a visit to Lon outlined in the last chapter; but Mrs. Champ- don's art treasures, but one that has also ney warns her readers that they plenty to offer the general reader, is 'The quickly, for even the ruins of the abbeys are Art of the National Gallery,' a critical study fast vanishing of the paintings included in that great collec We have come to expect an annual holiday vol- tion, by Miss Julia de Wolf Addison, author ume of Mr. Paul Laurence Dunbar's negro melo- of several works of similar scope. A plan of dies, and this year is no exception to the rule. the gallery, showing the location of the dif The title-verse of the new collection is ‘Howdy, ferent schools, follows the index. The pic- Honey, Howdy.' The illustrations are from pho- tures are discussed in the text as they are tographs by Leigh Richmond Miner, and the mar- hung, - that is, according to schools in their ginal and cover decorations are by Mr. Will Jen- historic order; but of course the limitation kins, who makes a pretty setting, but a rather in space and particularly in number of illus soberer one than those that Miss Margaret Arm- trations precludes this manual's being a com strong has provided for several years past. The plete history of any school. It is rather a illustrations, on the other hand, are less glaringly guide to the treasures of the gallery, almost realistic than usual, and the negro portraits and every picture being at least briefly mentioned. groups are pleasantly varied by a number of Miss Addison spent her early life in Eng charming southern landscapes. Mr. Dunbar's land, and is thoroughly familiar with her part in the volume needs no description, save to ground. Her method is descriptive rather say that it is in his characteristic vein and well than technically critical,- which is decidedly up to his usual standard in quality. (Dodd, Mead the popular method. Nearly fifty illustrations & Co.) in duo-gravure elucidate Miss Addison's points, Another delightful collection of negro verse is and together with a very handsome cover help 'Banjo Talks' (Bobbs-Merrill Co.), by Mrs. Anne to make an exceedingly attractive book. It is Virginia Culbertson. These lyrics, many of which published in Messrs. L. C. Page & Co.'s series have previously appeared in the magazines, are a of guides to The Art Galleries of Europe.' real addition to our stock of negro melodies. "Two in Italy' is the name which Maud Showing very little of the philosophical temper Howe (Mrs. John Elliott) gives to her new that makes Mr. Dunbar's work unique, and being volume of Italian sketches. The other one of considerably less perfect in dialect, they have to the two' is of course Mr. Elliott, whose draw- their credit a decided imaginative quality, much ings furnish material for half a dozen apposite picturesqueness of diction, and a charming spon- illustrations. Mrs. Elliott's Italian reminiscences taneity of conception and treatment. A stanza are the fruit of an intimate acquaintance with from De Wood-Hants' will serve as illustration: the country and its people an acquaintance "W'en de moon scrouch down behime de hill rendered profitable by a keen and humorous An' de dark fol' roun' you clost an' still, appreciation of any situation, however Keep outer de wood, monplace it may appear on its surface. The Ef you know w'at's good, chapters of her new book stand on that de Fer dey's things in dar dat nuver show lightful middle ground between the short story 'Twel de dark come on an' de daylight go, and the expository sketch. They are not ham- An' dey races an' runs, an' dey flars an' flants, An' de name pered by plot, but the human interest — which er dem creeturs is hants, chile, hants!' is essentially the story interest -'is predom- inant, and the form is loosely narrative. The illustrations are from photographs, which Readers of 'Roma Beata' will enjoy this sec- show considerable artistic skill in their avoidance ond volume, which, though of slightly different oi stilted posing and in the blurred softness which type, is equally permeated by Mrs. Elliott's tu nes down the crudity that seems to be almost individual and entertaining point of view. inseparable from negro portraiture. The cover (Little, Brown, & Co.) is simple and of good design. ‘Romance of the French Abbeys' (Putnam) Almost ten years ago and long before the ad- is the fourth volume that Mrs. Elizabeth W. vent of Pastor Wagner's 'Simple Life,' President Champney has given us, as the result of her Eliot of Harvard College published a little book 1905.] 387 THE DIAL an in are accom- called "The Happy Life,' a plea for much the same sort of plain living and high thinking. This is now re-issued in a holiday edition (Crowell), daintily bound in green and gold, printed with rubricated initials and headings, and having as frontispiece a photogravure portrait of the au- thor. "The Happy Life' is intended to show young people in particular how to make the most of the blessings that are within the reach of all, - friends, books, the outdoor world, the power to think wisely and to serve one's fellows. The points are concrete and practical, and the style is very simple, with a ring of nobility and sin- cerity about it that is worth more than many epigrams.- From the same publishers and very similar in spirit is the ‘Emerson Calendar' com- piled by Mr. Huntington Smith. Print and paper are attractive, and a fine portrait of the Concord sage serves as frontispiece. The preface claims for Emerson the honor of having been the orig- inator, as well as the most inspired exponent, of the much discussed 'Simple Life'; and the quota- tions, one for each day in the year, are chosen to exemplify Emerson's wide philosophy of life and the wisdom and poise with which he viewed its joys and obligations. This ‘Emerson Calendar' ought to give a happy holiday and a happy year to its recipient. An interesting and comprehensive, though distinctly popular, study of Biblical art has been made by Miss Estelle M. Hurll in her volume called The Bible Beautiful,' published in a fully illustrated edition by Messrs. L. C. Page & Co. The book aims to trace the de- velopment of Bible illustration from the crude pictures of the catacombs to the splendid art of the medieval mosaics, cathedral cathedral façades, stained glass windows, and mural frescoes, and finally to the modern work, mostly English, of the last two centuries. Three special in- dices are provided: one of Artists, for the art student; one of Places, for the tourist; and one of Bible Subjects, for Bible students. The general explanation afforded by the text is sup- plemented by three appendices which contain selections from mediæval literature dealing with art origins. About fifty half-tones of various types of sacred art ornament and elucidate the text. The late Mr. Paul Leicester Ford was partic- ularly apt at writing that type of short story which any young man, in search of a Christmas gift for the lady of his choice, instantly seizes upon as appropriate. This year the young gen- tleman will find his problem solved by a holi- day edition of ' His Version of It,' that pretty romance of by-gone days which old Reveille, the veteran of the stable, relates to his equine companions. Messrs. Dodd, Mead & Co. publish the book, with colored page borders, cleverly composed of romantic emblems, and half a dozen colored illustrations by Mr. Henry Hutt. The publishers of the Thumb Nail Series' (Century Co.) display really remarkable facility in choosing for reprint works that are suitable to the bibelot form and that will fit the varied tastes and needs of the Christmas shopper. Three new volumes for the current year are Mrs. Browning's 'Sonnets from the Portuguese,' with a few miscellaneous poems by both Mr. and Mrs. Browning, and con- taining as an introduction the interesting essay by Mr. Richard Watson Gilder recently pub- lished in the 'Century Magazine'; "The Chimes,' Charles Dickens's delightful gobliu story for the New Year; and a volume con- taining five of Washington's_greatest ad- dresses and letters, with W. E. H. Lecky's sketch of Washington's character as troduction. Mrs. Blanche McManus Mansfield's cover designs, executed in embossed leather, as original and suitable as the 'Thumb Nail' covers always are. The Browning and Washington volumes have portrait frontispièces, and The Chimes' an illustrative one. A popular illustrated reprint of 'Ramona,' with the pictures and decorative headings by Mr. Henry Sandham that appeared in the two-volume edition of several years ago, has been issued by Messrs. Little, Brown, & Co., under the name of the 'Pasadena' edition. It will be recalled that Mr. Sandham panied Mrs. Jackson on her trip among the California Missions in search of material for “Ramona,' and that it was her plan to have him illustrate the book, which she always re- ferred to as 'ours.' His part, however, was not completed until seventeen years after the publication of the story. The 'Pasadena' edi- tion is well printed and handsomely bound, being a popular but not in any sense a cheap edition. 'Her Memory Book,' designed by Miss Helen Hayes and published by Messrs. Harper & Broth- ers, is intended for a Christmas offering upon the shrine of the popular debutante. Daintily bound in violet and gold, decorated with lover's knots, cupids, and roses, its blank pages await the rec- ords of my lady's social triumphs from her début to its natural sequel, her wedding. There is a page for her portrait, and others for samples of her favorite dresses and for newspaper clippings about her. There is space for entries about the sports she enjoys in each season, about her trav- els, and her particularly exciting shopping tours. Here she can preserve lists of the affairs given in her honor and of all the dozen varieties of di- version with which she fills her days and nights. The page headings and borders are so pretty and so clever that even a debutante without a taste for collecting memorabilia-if such an one can be found—will like to own and fill out this memory book. Eighteen years have elapsed since the publica- tion of Mrs. Sarah K. Bolton's 'Famous Ameri- can Authors,' and now the Messrs. Crowell offer the essays anew in a handsomely bound volume with two dozen illustrations portraying in fine half-tone reproductions the persons and the homes of six representatives of the old New England school. A great deal has been written about the lives of Emerson, Hawthorne, Longfellow, Whit- a 388 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL tier, Lowell, and Holmes, but Mrs. Bolton's nar five pictures for each story, and while they can- rative has nevertheless a decidedly attractive not of course compare in strength and originality ring. She manages to tell the familiar facts in a with Leech's work, we think that readers who are genial, lively way, interlarding them with anec not wedded to the old tradition will like them dotes or personal impressions, and making her very much, particularly younger readers, who are main theme in every case the essential quality of always repelled by the frank ugliness of the early the author discussed. This reprint seems timely illustrations. The volume is of quarto size, well in the midst of the flood of writing that threatens made and printed. The cover has a quaint, old- to engulf our small output of really good litera time look that is very attractive. ture, and particularly in view of a recent tend- "Caroline of Courtlandt Street' (Harper) is a ency to underrate the New England school at slight but spirited novelette by Mr. Weymer Jay least as vigorously as its contemporaries over- Mills. Its plot is laid in the year 1824, when rated it. Courtlandt street was a synonym for aristocratic Fourteen years ago Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin exclusiveness in New York, and when the Park & Co. issued an illustrated edition of three of Theatre was still in its prime. 'Lady Caroline' Oliver Wendell Holmes's humorous poems: "The belongs to Courtlandt Street through her father's Deacon's Masterpiece,' 'How the Old Horse Won family, but because her mother was 'the darling the Bet,' and 'The Broomstick Train,' with illus of the old Park,' Courtlandt Street disowns her. trations in black-and-white by Mr. Howard Pyle. Being an ambitious as well as a charming young These publishers now offer a new edition of the person, she resolves to conquer both of her heredi- book,- which is entitled “The One-Hoss Shay,'. tary domains; and the novel tells how she did it with the original illustrations re-drawn in color and why she stopped. Half a dozen very dainty by the artist. Mr. Pyle's humorous vein, which colored pictures by Miss Anna Whelan Betts, a most of his admirers consider undoubtedly his series of over-elaborate page borders by Mr. W. most characteristic and delightful vein, could E. Mears, and an ornate cover make a distinc- nowhere find better material for interpretation tively holiday setting for this pretty story. than that which Dr. Holmes's genial wit fur- Another attractive holiday novelette is Mr. nishes. The choice between black-and-white and Ralph Henry Barbour's 'An Orchard Princess' color is largely a personal one; it is enough to (Lippincott). This is a story of today, the ac- say that the new edition is delightful. Dr. tion taking place in 'Maple Green,' an artists' Holmes's preface for the 1891 edition has been colony somewhere near New York. The wooing retained, and a note by the publishers speaks of of the orchard princess is exceedingly entertain- the hearty approval he gave to Mr. Pyle's orig- ing, for the princess has a mind of her own and inal drawings. the hero shows much ingenuity in making it up The volume entitled 'Saddle and Song' is, as according to his wishes. The artist colony life its name suggests, a compilation of verse about furnishes a good background, and Bistre, the horses. It is published by the Lippincott Co., the hero's bull-dog, is an interesting factor of the editor's name being withheld. Every type of situation. The decorative setting is charming. horse,- the Arab steed, the equine hero of myth Mr. James Montgomery Flagg has made four and romance, the clean-limbed racer, the Aus colored plates, and his chapter-headings and tralian drover's pony, the steeple-chase favorite, marginal drawings are artistic and perfectly in the horse ridden for idle pleasure, and the horse keeping with the story. A vignette of the prin- ridden to a glorious death,- all find their pane cess, with a spray of apple-blossoms below it, set gyrists within these covers, so that every reader in a plain green background is the dainty and should be able to find a horse or a rider to his appropriate cover design. liking. There is one respect in which the collec- Readers of 'Scribner's Magazine' for the cur- tion is incomplete, but the editor forestalls criti- rent year have been enjoying Mr. F. Hopkinson cism by expressing his regret that he could find no Smith's chapters about the painter MacWhirter satisfactory tribute to the western cow-pony's and his circle of friends. Every month or so they prowess, except a few copyrighted pieces. Some have gathered around The Wood Fire in No. 3,' old favorites are missing, doubtless for the same - 'No. 3' being MacWhirter's attic studio,– to reason; but within its limits the collection is exchange greetings and stories of the mysterious good one. There are a number of illustrations or humorous or romantic adventures that they from paintings and photographs, and the general have encountered in various odd corners of make-up of the book is attractive. the earth. These stories are now gathered into Mr. George Alfred Williams, illustrator of the a volume, taking its title from the fire that in- Baker and Taylor Company's holiday edition of spired them, and illustrated in colors by Mr. Dickens's Christmas Carol' and 'The Cricket on Alonzo Kimball. MacWhirter and his friends the Hearth,' has had the temerity to depart from are thoroughly individual, but all alike endowed the traditional method of picturing Dickens's with the kindly Bohemian spirit of good-comrade- characters. As he explains in a prefatory note, ship that is supposed to be characteristic of the he has tried to bring out the more human elements artist profession. They all know stories well of the characterizations, instead of the grotesque worth the telling, and they tell them extremely and exaggerated comedy that appealed to Leech well. While not of a distinctively Christmas and other contemporary illustrators. There are flavor, the ‘Wood Fire' stories are full of a holi- 1905.] 389 THE DIAL 6 day spirit of good fellowship and good cheer, and lection. Mr. Johnson's little boy' rhymes are The Wood Fire in No. 3' (Scribner) will make already well known to magazine readers. This an excellent Christmas gift. volume is sure to win for its author a wider The Poet, Miss Kate, and I' is one of those appreciation of his really unique work. little idyls of Arcadian life in country solitudes "A Corner in Women and Other Follies' that are just now enjoying a large measure of (Moffat, Yard & Co.) is the title of an amus- popular favor. It is written, like many of its | ing collection of Mr. Tom Masson's stories, predecessors, in diary form, the hero and hero- epigrams, epigrams, anecdotes, and skits. All the ine taking turns in confiding their respective 'follies' are clever, and there is plenty of emotions and points of view to the reader. Miss variety in both subject and manner of treat- Kate is a horse, the fast friend and constant ment. One of Mr. Gibson's drawings makes companion of the heroine, and just as impor a most effective cover design, and another tant in the story as is the confidante in eight serves as frontispiece. The rest of the illus- eenth century comedy. The plot is slight, but trations and decorations are by Gilbert, Kem- the nature sketches, the character study, and a ble, Raymond Crosby, and half a dozen more very piquant way of putting things, give the of 'Life's' favorite illustrators. book a decided charm. This type of story lends Motor fiends and motor haters can forget itself well to a decorative edition, and the their quarrels and join in a hearty laugh over Baker & Taylor Co. issue this example in pretty •Auto Fun’ (Crowell), a collection of skits and holiday dress with green page borders, colored drawings from the witty pages of 'Life.' Being frontispiece, and an unusually artistic cover. the cream of 'Life's' opinions upon the subject, So small as to be valuable chiefly as a curi- they are all clever and to the point. Here every osity is Messrs. T. Y. Crowell & Co.'s 'Minia- scorcher will find his mishaps turned to jest, and ture Edition' of Washington Irving's selected his adventures and aspirations pictured in a fash- works. The five tiny bibelots, in size 21/2 by ion that he cannot resent and that will none the 112 inches, are bound in limp ooze leather, less rejoice the hearts of his enemies and victims. clearly printed on gilt-edged India paper, and Auto Fun,' with its novel cover design and slipped into a leather case that matches the abundance of real humor on a vital issue of the covers. We have had pocket volumes before, year, is sure to be a favorite with holiday buyers, but this is literally a pocket edition. The who will like to take a subtle revenge upon their volumes contain four stories from The Sketch Book,' seven of the Christmas Sketches,' auto-owning friends by presenting them with this token of appreciation. four legends from The Alhambra,' and ten selections from 'Bracebridge Hall.' They can 'Songs о' Cheer' is the title of a new col- lection of Mr. James Whitcomb Riley's verse, be read comfortably, though one's fingers tend to become all thumbs in handling anything published by the. Bobbs-Merrill Company in quite so tiny. a volume copiously illustrated by Mr. Will Vawter. ‘Womanhood in Art' (Paul Elder & Co.) is the The verses include some copyrighted rather unpropitious and very indeterminate title as early as 1883, and others published as late of a thin quarto volume by Mrs. Phebe Estelle as 1905. There is a good deal of common- place work in the book, but there are also Spalding. It consists, in fact, of reproductions bits here and there of Mr. Riley at his best. and brief interpretations of six great artistic con- The cheerful tone of the volume and its dec- ceptions of ideal womanhood: the Venus de Milo, orative features will appeal to holiday shoppers. Dagonet’s Eve, Mona Lisa, Beatrice Cenci, the Madonna of the Chair, and the Sistine Madonna. 'The Days and Hours of Raphael' (Grafton The reproductions, which are in tint, are excel- Press), by Mrs. Rachel A. La Fontaine, is a little manual of art study, substantially bound, copi- lent, and print, paper, and grey board covers are attractive. The text is intended neither for artists ously illustrated, and intended for the tyro in nor students of painting, but for the ordinary ob- matters æsthetic. The full-page plates in half- server who is interested merely in the moral sig- tone, including, besides the seven Days' and the nificance of the picture, caring nothing for its twelve 'Hours,' two portraits of Raphael, are of history or technique. Such criticism leans inevi- excellent quality. The accompanying notes of tably towards the fanciful and the sentimental, explanation are very elementary, presupposing but it doubtless appeals to a certain class of read- little knowledge of art or mythology on the part of the reader. It is a pity, considering her effort ers. ‘Rhymes of Little Boys' (Crowell) is the at- for simplicity, that the author does not couch her tractive title of a small volume of verse by Mr. ideas in less obscure and tortuously constructed Burges Johnson. The ‘Rhymes' are bound sentences. in plaid gingham, with decorated end-papers Mary Allette Ayer, who last year and title page. 'Goin' Barefoot,' 'Bein' Sick,' piled a 'Daily Cheer Year Book,' this season • Gettin' Well,' 'Buildin' Fires, • Cookin' edits 'The Joys of Friendship' (Lothrop, Lee Things,' 'Ketchin' Rides,' Pirates' Cave,' & Shepard Co.), a similar collection of quoted "Nurses,' and numerous other matters of vital passages. The extracts are arranged under six interest to all small boys and their friends are sub-headings, treating as many different phases treated with an understanding touch and much of the subject. A forget-me-not heart on real humor. A few verses written from the white ground makes a dainty and suitable grown-up point of view are included in the col cover for this pretty gilt-book. com- 6 а 390 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL ume. some fifty of Ruskin's letters hitherto unpublished. NOTES. Many of the accompanying illustrations by Kate Young Germany,' the sixth and concluding vol- Greenaway have also been reproduced for the first time. ume of George Brandes' important work on Main Currents in Nineteenth Century Literature,' will Mr. Charles Dexter Allen's authoritative work or be published at once by the Macmillan Co. 'American Book-Plates' is published by the Mac- Dr. A. J. George has edited for Messrs. Little, millan Co. in a handsome new edition. The text Brown, & Co. a volume of 'Select Poems of Robert seems to be unchanged. Numerous reproductions of Browning,' accompanied by a considerable body of rare and interesting book-plates illustrate the vol- notes, an introductory essay, and portraits. Mrs. Paget Messrs. Luzac & Co., London, send us a pamphlet Toynbee's definitive edition of on 'China's Intercourse with Korea from the XVth Horace Walpole's Letters will be completed this autumn. The last volume - the sixteenth - is Century to 1895,' by Mr. William Woodville Rock- almost filled by indexes to persons, places, and hill. There are two plates by way of illustration. subjects, which will be invaluable as a key to the ‘Editorial Wild Oats,' by Mark Twain, is a vol. treasure-house. ume of early journalistic experiences, real or imagined, selected from the earlier writings of our Four new volumes of the 'Caxton' series are im- national humorist, and published by the Messrs. ported by the Messrs. Scribner. They are as fol- lows: Harper. 'Songs and Lyrics from the Dramatists, 1533- 1777', 'The Poems of Thomas Gray and William Mr. E. V. Lucas has compiled a companion vol- Collins', 'The Novels of Laurence Sterne', and 'The ume to his successful little anthology, 'The Open Imitation of Christ' in John Payne's translation. Road.' The new book is called 'The Friendly Town,' and deals with the pleasures of indoor and “The Industrial History of the United States, city life. for High Schools and College,' by Miss Kathariné Coman, is published by the Macmillan Co. It 'Carnations, Picotees, and the Wild and Garden Pinks,' is a work written by several hands, and supplements in a highly interesting way the or- dinary narrative text-book, and will prove a val- edited by Mr. E. T. Cook, now published in the uable adjunct in the teaching of the subject. Country Life Library,' imported by the Messrs. Scribner. It is announced that beginning with the new year the two periodicals, 'Country Life in America' The Chicago Library Club publishes a little and “The Country Calendar,' will be consolidated, handbook of Libraries of the City of Chicago,' ac- appearing with the imprint of Doubleday, Page & companied by an interesting historical sketch of Co. This same firm is soon to issue the first num- the organization and work of the Club. The book ber of an illustrated monthly periodical devoted to is illustrated. farming Mr. T. Fisher Unwin, London, publishes a book Dr. Ellis Paxson Oberholtzer has undertaken to by Mr. A. Harold Unwin, entitled “Future Forest prepare for Messrs. George W. Jacobs & Co. an Trees,' being a discussion of the importance of the exhaustive ‘Literary History of Philadelphia and German experiments in the introduction of North its Neighborhood,' in which the prominent literary American trees.' figures and landmarks of Philadelphia and the ad- Mr. Theodore Watts Dunton's new novel 'Car joining counties will be thoroughly described and niola' will be published during the winter in Eng. discussed. land and America by Messrs. Harpers. The story A volume containing the Child's Garden' and is laid partly in England, partly in Venice, and Underwoods' has been added by Messrs. Herbert partly in Hungary. B. Turner & Co. to their pretty edition of Steven- The volume of 'Lectures on Shakespeare' by A photogravure reproduction of Saint-Gau- Dr. Stopford Brooke, to be published in this coun dens's medallion is included as frontispiece, and a try by Messrs. Henry Holt & Co., will deal with small vignette of "The Manse' appears on the ten of the principal dramas in a spirit of apprecia- | title-page. tion rather than analysis. A volume of essays by Sir Lewis Morris will be "The Latin Poets' is a new anthology edited by published shortly by Messrs. Longmans, Green, & Mr. Nathan Haskell Dole, and published by the Co., under the collective title of The New Ramb- Messrs. Crowell. Seventeen poets are represented, ler.' This same firm has in preparation a from Plautus to Lucan, and a great variety of volume by the anonymous author of 'A Life of translators are drawn upon for the matter selected. Sir Kenelm Digby,' to be entitled 'Pryings among A new volume soon to appear in the Temple Private Papers.' Classics' series will consist of a selection and trans- A handsome moderate-priced reprint of William lation from Indian Poetry made by Mr. Romesh Morris's "The Earthly Paradise' is sent us by Chundra Dutt, who rendered the Mahabharata' Messrs. Longmans, Green, & Co. There are four and “Ramayana' into English verse for the same volumes in the set, the first containing a fine photo- series. gravure portrait of Morris and a brief preface by "The Elements of Business Law,' with illustrative Mr. J. W. Mackail. It is a distinct boon to have examples and problems, is a text-book by Mr. Ernest Morris's great poem in so beautiful and convenient W. Huffcot, published by Messrs. Ginn & Co. in an edition. response to the demand created by the introduction Messrs. McClure, Phillips & Co. publish a small of commercial courses into our secondary school volume of 'Bible History' by Pastor Xavier Koenig, curricula. which presents some of the results of modern his- In The Life of Kate Greenaway,' by Messrs. M. torical criticism of the Old Testament. M. Koenig H. Spielmann and G. S. Layard, which will at once is associated with M. Charles Wagner in the be published by the Messrs. Putnam, the history Protestant religious movement which is now being of Kate Greenaway's long friendship with Ruskin carried on in France. The translation of this book is told and their correspondence printed, including is by Miss Mary Louise Hendee. son. new 1905.] 391 THE DIAL "The Melody of God's Love,' which is a volume of sermonizing on the twenty-third psalm by Mr. Oliver Huckel, is published as a pretty little book by the Messrs. Crowell. From the same author and publisher comes 'Lohengrin,' which is a versifica. tion of the story of Wagner's music-drama. Volume III. of Dr. George M. Gould's 'Bio- graphic Clinics,' published by Messrs. P. Blakis- ton's Son & Co., continues the author's discussion of 'the influence of visual function, pathologic and physiologic, upon the health of patients.' Symonds and Taine supply the present volume with its illus- trations of Dr. Gould's thesis. "The Complete Poetical Works of Lord Byron' form a new volume of the Cambridge' edition of poets, published by Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. Byron in a single volume, with modern edit- ing, has long been a desideratum, and the need is now happily supplied. There are a full thousand pages of poems, besides the biographical sketch and the notes. The volume is edited by Mr. Paul Elmer More. 'Sea Shore Life,' by Dr. Alfred Goldsborough Mayer, an illustrated popular description of the invertebrates of the New York and adjacent coast, will be published at once by Messrs. A. S. Barnes & Co. This is the first volume of the New York Aquarium Nature Series, prepared under the aus- pices of the New York Zoological Society, with an introductory note by Charles H. Townsend, Director of the New York Aquarium. "The Broadbent Treasuries,' a series of tiny anthologies that has met with much success in England, are now offered to American readers by the Broadbent Press of Philadelphia. There are four volumes in the set, -'A Treasury of Love,' ‘A Russell Lowell Treasury,' 'An Emerson Treas- ury,' and 'A Treasury of Love.' The editing seems to have been done with taste, the form is neat and attractive, and the volumes are issued at a remark- ably low price. This being the centennial year of the birth of William Lloyd Garrison, we commend the timeliness of a little book of brief selections from his writ- ings, now published by Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. "The Words of Garrison' is the title, and the book is dedicated to all who hate cruelty, oppression, and war, and believe in the equal rights and perfectibility of mankind.' Besides the selected passages, the volume contains a biography of Gar- rison, and a bibliography. The Oliver Ditson Co. have just added to their 'Musician's Library' a volume of Seventy Scot- tish Songs,' edited by Miss Helen Hopekirk. This is a very interesting and valuable work, made so by the wide range of the selections, the careful trans- lations of the Gaelic text, and the artistic accom- paniments prepared by the editor. An essay on *Scotch Folk Songs' serves as introduction, and the frontispiece portrait is of the editor. A useful guide and handbook to the Italian and Spanish paintings in the Louvre, by Dr. Arthur Mahler, is published by Messrs. Doubleday, Page & Co. Since this gallery contains representations from nearly every painter of these two schools, the book may serve also as a biographical dictionary of artists. The criticism is of the old school, Vasari's pleasing tales being repeated with an ap- parent obliviousness of the incredulity into which they have fallen through the researches of such moderns as Berenson, Fry, and others. The American Book Co. publishes 'Essentials in English History,' by Mr. Albert Perry Walker, and 'Essentials in American History,' by Professor Albert Bushnell Hart. These text-books belong in the series of four volumes needed to cover the secondary-school course in history as generally adopted in the better schools of the country. The volume on ancient history in this series was pub- Jished two or three years ago, and the volume on mediæval and modern history will soon appear. The publication of eight new volumes in the ' Biographical' edition of Robert Louis Stevenson brings to a conclusion a set of books that all lovers of this much-loved writer will wish to have on their shelves. The text is of course complete and authori- tative, and the general form of the volumes makes them much more convenient for actual reading pur- poses than either of the two expensive subscription editions. The prefaces contributed by Mrs. Steven. son to several of the volumes are always interesting, and often throw a new ray of light on 'R. L. S.' and his work. Messrs. Scribners are the publishers. The volume by Miss G. E. Mitton on 'Jane Austen and her Times,' to be published shortly by the Messrs. Putnam, will endeavor to depict the writer among the scenes wherein she moved, to sketch the men and women to whom she was accus- tomed, the habits and manners of her class, and the England with which she was familiar. Some interesting reproductions from contemporary en- gravings and paintings will illustrate the book. In connection with Miss Mitton's work may be men- tioned the forthcoming account of 'Jane Austen's Sailor Brothers' by Mr. J. H. Hubback, and the new and cheaper edition of Miss Constance Hill's Jane Austen, her Homes and her Friends,' both of which will be published soon by the John Lane Co. 'Facts and Fancies for the Curious from the Harvest-Fields of Literature,' compiled by Dr. Charles C. Bombaugh, is a recent publication of the J. B. Lippincott Co. It is a substitute for a similar work made by the same compiler about thirty years ago, the plates of which were destroyed in the Lippincott fire of 1899. It is impossible to describe such a work as this except in some such terms as the editor's 'a melange of excerpta.' It contains a great deal of curious information, which would also be useful if one only knew where to find it. But the total amount of curious information is so vastly greater than the amount compressible within a single volume that a book of this type is more useful for random reading than for reference pur- poses. The wonderful possibilities of the Oxford India paper are given new illustration in two books re- cently published by Mr. Henry Frowde for the Clarendon Press. The first of these is a single- volume reprint of the 'Oxford' edition of Boswell's Johnson, originally issued a year ago in two vol. The text is based on Malone's edition of 1799, and there is no new editorial matter. We are so accustomed to Boswell in three or four stout volumes that it is difficult to reconcile him with this single trim little duodecimo. Even more red markable is the new 'Oxford' edition of Shakes- peare, in which the complete works are presented in a clearly-printed volume no larger than an ordi- nary novel. A preface, index to characters, and glossary are contributed by Mr. W. J. Craig. All the details of printing and binding are in perfect taste, and the edition seems to us the ideal single- volume Shakespeare. umes. 392 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL THE SEASON'S BOOKS FOR THE YOUNG. The following is a list of all new children's books pub- lished during the present season and received at the office of THE DIAL up to the time of going to press. The titles are classified in a general way, and brief descriptions of the character and contents of the books are given. It is hoped that this list may commend itself to Holiday book purchas- ers as a convenient and trustworthy guide to the juvenile books of 1905. Pp. 366. pp. 133. Stories for Boys Especially. Pinkey Perkins: Just a Boy. By Captain Harold Hammond, U. S. A. Illus., 12mo, pp. 327. Century Co. $1.50. Pinkey Perkins is a genuine American boy, full of fun and mischief, but thoroughly honest and manly. He manages to get lots of excitement in the little village where he lives. Ben Pepper. By Margaret Sidney. Illus., 12mo, pp. 474. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.50. Perhaps no other series of children's stories has had the same popularity as the famous “Pepper Books," of which this is the tenth volume. Ben will be remembered as the “quiet, steady as a rock" member of the Pepper family. Lonely O'Malley. By Arthur Stringer. Illus., 12mo, pp. 383. Houghton, Mimin & Co. $1.50. The exploits of a small boy, the darling of his mother and the terror of the town, are here related. It is a book of much the same general character as Mark Twain's "Tom Sawyer" and Aldrich's "Story of a Bad Boy." Shipwrecked in Greenland. By Arthur R. Thompson. Illus., 12mo, pp. 310. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. A party of boys, with a sea captain and an older young man, find a drifting steamer not far from St. John, and set out to rescue the stranded passengers and crew. Their adventures on the Greenland and Labrador Coast are portrayed. Four in Camp. By Ralph Henry Barbour. Illus, in color, 8vo, pp. 249. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50, An account of the summer adventures of four boys on a camping party in the New Hampshire woods. A half- dozen illustrations are supplied by c. M. Relyea. Tales of the Fish Patrol. By Jack London. Illus., 12mo, gilt top, pp. 243. Macmillan Co. $1.50. Seven stories of exciting adventure, depicting the expe- riences of the men who enforce the fish laws in San Fran- cisco Bay. An Illustration to each story is supplied by George Varian. The Outcast Warrior: A Tale of the Red Frontier. By Kirk Munroe. Illus., 8vo, pp. 279. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50 net. The story of a New England physician who leaves his home for the western wilderness, casts in his fortunes with a tribe of Indians, and finally becomes their chief. In Search of the Castaways. By Jules Verne. New edition; illus., 8vo, pp. 620. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50. A new edition of one of the best of Jules Verne's en- grossing stories for boys, first published in this country in 1873. The old wood-cut illustrations of the original edi- tion are here reproduced. Fifty-two Stories for Boys. Edited by Alfred H. Miles. Illus., 8vo, pp. 460. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50. Short stories on all sorts of subjects, written by G. A. Henty, G. Manville Fenn, and other English authors. In the Line By A. T. Dudley. Illus., 12mo, pp. 300. Loth- rop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. A story of school life and athletics, telling how a young student won his position at guard on the football team. This forms the third volume in Mr. Dudley's popular "Phillips Exeter Series." The Winning Run; or, The Baseball Boys of Lakeport. By Captain Ralph Bonehill. Illus., 12mo, pp. 315. A. s. Barnes & Co. $1.25. The sport and rivalry of American boys and the thrilling excitement of the national game are the special features of this excellent story of out-door life and healthy sport. The Gregory Guards. By Emma Lee Benedict. Illus., 12mo, pp. 302. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. The "Gregory guards" are six boys invited by a rich young man to spend the summer at his home on an Island near New York. These boys, representing all sorts and conditions, help to develop one another in an unconscious but no less effective way. Plucky Jo. By Edward S. Ellis. Illus., 12mo, pp. 329. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. Jo Hepburn is a manly, natural, athletic young fellow who makes his own way through college. He wins the baseball championship for his college, fights a plucky battle with two burglars, and has numerous other interesting experiences. Fishing across the Continent. By W. N. Hull, A. M. Illus. in color, etc., 12mo, pp. 245. A. Flanagan Co. $1. True stories of the fishing experiences in many waters of a veteran angler. The Boy Captive in Canada. By Mary P. Wells Smith. Illus., 12mo, pp. 352. Little, Brown & Co. $1.25. A narrative of the adventures and experiences of little Stephen William during his wanderings as a captive with the Indians in northern Vermont, and during a Canadian winter spent with his captors. Dave Porter at Oak Hall; or, The Schooldays of an American Boy. By Edward Stratemeyer. Illus., 12mo, pp. 312. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. How, as a green country boy, Dave Porter went to Oak Hall, how he was hazed, and how he had to fight his way through until he was voted a jolly good fellow, and was given a place on the school baseball team and helped to win a great game, is here described. Tommy Joyce and Tommy Joy. By Harriet A. Cheever. Illus., 12mo, pp. 309. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. Tommy Joyce is a spolled child of wealthy parents, who runs away from home. He makes the acquaintance of Tommy Joy, a plucky little orphan, and the two become firm friends. They make a trip to sea, and have other adventures. Duck Lake. By E. Ryerson Young, Jr. Illus., 12mo, pp. 191. Eaton & Mains. $1. A story of life in the open air and among wild animals. .Deerfoot in the Forest. By Edward S. Ellis. Illus. In color, etc., 12mo, pp. 366. John C. Winston Co. $1. The first volume, in the “New Deerfoot Series," de- scribing the adventures of two boys and a wonderful In- dian scout and hunter. Deerfoot on the Prairies. By Edward S. Ellis. Illus., 12mo, John C. Winston Co. $1, A continuation of the “New Deerfoot Series," detalling the further adventures of that remarkable Indian and his boy companions. Deerfoot in the Mountains. By Edward S. Ellis. Illus. in color, etc., 12mo, pp. 363. John C. Winston Co. $1. This last volume of the “New Deerfoot Series" follows the adventures of the Indian guide and his boy friends from the Pacific to their home in Ohio. Beaufort Chums. By Edwin L. Sabin. Illus., 12mo, pp. 281. T. Y. Crowell & Co. 75 cts. Life in a small town on the Mississippi River is here described. The four boy heroes hunt, fish, camp, swim, skate, and get mixed up in some harmless scrapes. The old Monday Farm. By Louisa R. Baker. Illus., 12mo, Dana Estes & Co. 50 cts. The fun and good times, as well as the troubles and perplexities, experienced by a boy in running a farm of 210 acres, are here described. Stories for Girls Especially. A Little Princess: Being the Whole Story of Sara Crewe, Now Told for the First Time. By Frances Hodgson Bur. nett; illus. in color by Ethel Franklin Betts. Large 8vo, gilt top, pp. 266. Charles Scribner's Sons. $2. The success of Mrs. Burnett's play, "A Little Princess," has encouraged the author to retell the story of little Sara Crewe, using much new material. The 12 pictures in color are a beautiful feature. Sidney: Her Summer on the St. Lawrence. By Anna Chapin Ray. Illus., 12mo, pp. 332. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Sidney Stayres, her cousins, and their friends, not only have a delightful summer on the romantic St. Lawrence river, but manage to do some good in a quiet way, also. Amy in Acadia. By Helen Leah Read. Illus., 12mo, pp. 344. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Amy and her friends have many interesting experiences in the romantic region of Canada known as Acadia, a country of beautiful scenery and famous historical associa- tions. A Daughter of the Rich and Her Friends the Blossoms of Mount Hunger. By M. E. Waller. New edition; fllus., 12mo, pp. 349. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Stories for girls of backwoods New England life, by the author of "The Wood-Carver of 'Lympus." Wilful Cousin Kate. By L. T. Meade. Illus., 12mo, pp. 392. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50. "Wilful Cousin Kate" is an English girl who idolizes her mother, but to all others is unloving, quick-ten pered, and uncontrollable. The account of her chastening and regeneration makes up the story. Fifty-two Stories for Girls. Edited by Alfred H. Miles. Illus., 8vo, pp. 458. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50. A collection of short stories, one for each week in the year, by various English writers for the young. Little Miss Cricket. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. Illus. in color, etc., 12mo. pp. 249. D. Appleton & Co. $1.25. The heroine is a little girl who, becoming separated from her mother in a storm at sea, is adopted by a hard- hearted maiden aunt. How she made the most of a diff- cult situation, until her final happiness, is described. The Brass-Bound Box. By Evelyn Raymond. Illus., 12mo, Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. The efforts of a boy and girl to unravel the mystery of a secret chamber in the old country house in which they . live form the basis of this story. Pp. 325. 1905.] 393 THE DIAL pp. 283. Little Miss Sunshine. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. New edition; Illus. in color, 12mo, pp. 418. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50. The story of a little girl, by a popular and prolific writer of books for the young. Kristy's Surprise Party. By Olive Thorne Miller. Illus, in color, 12mo, pp. 251. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. $1.25. Sixteen stories of child life, by a well-known writer. There are four charming full-page pictures in color by Ethel N. Farnsworth, decorative end-leaves, and a pretty cover design. Patty in the City. By Carolyn Wells. Illus., 12mo, pp. 274. Dodd, Mead & Co. $1.25. The friends of "Patty at Home" will enjoy meeting her again in her city home. The influence of her cheerful spirit extends among her school friends and brings about many happy times. Helen Grant at Aldred House. By Amanda M. Douglas. Illus., 12mo, pp. 339. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. The popular heroine of the “Helen Grant Series,' of which this is the third volume, here returns to her much- loved school at Aldred House, and completes her prepara. tion for college. The Illustrations are by Amy Brooks. Josie Bean: Flat Street. By Harriet A. Cheever. Illus., 12mo, pp. 238. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. The story of a brave young girl who rose, by her own exertions, from poverty and obscure surroundings, to suc- cessful work as an artist, and to opportunities for travel and friendships. When Grandma Was Fourteen. By Marlon Harland. Illus., 12mo, pp. 399. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. The story of a little Virginia maid in the days before the . Civil War. Through the eyes of fourteen-year-old Molly Burwell the reader sees much that is quaint, amusing and pathetic in Richmond as it was before the war. Mary 'n' Mary. By Edith Francis Foster. Illus., 12mo, pp. 209. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. The two Marys in the story-one born of rich parents, and the other of poor—are both healthy, natural, fun-loving little girls who meet with the usual number of mishaps and adventures, and are safely delivered out of them all. My Little Lady-in-Waiting. By Louise E. Catlin. Illus., 12mo, Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. The account of how a wait of the New York tenement district rose to become a "little lady-in-waiting" to a noble German lady. Lady Dear: The Little Mistress of a Castle in Spain. By Millicent E. Mann. Illus., 8vo, pp. 222. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1. net. "Lady Dear" is the pet name of a little Spanish maid called Juanita, who lived in the days of Queen Isabella, and whose father follows Columbus to America. Cordelia's Pathway Out. By Edna F. Foster. Illus., 12mo, Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1. Cordella is a shy little country-bred child, who early in the story leaves her home village for the larger field and advantages of the city. Hortense, the heroine of a previous story by Miss Foster, reappears in this. Dolly's Double: The Story of Dolly and Isabella. By Ethel Wood. Illus., 8vo, pp. 207. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1. Dolly and her friend Isabella bear such striking re- semblance to one another that they can hardly be told a part. They live together, and later, by the clearing up of a mystery, it appears that they are really sisters. Dorothy Dainty at the shore. By Amy Brooks. Illus., 12mo, pp. 217. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1. This fourth volume of the “Dorothy Dainty Serles" tells of the experiences of Dorothy and Nancy and their friends at a summer house near the sea. The illustrations are by the author. An Only Child. By Eliza Orne White. Illus., 12mo, pp. 167. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. $1. An appealing story of the joys and sorrows of a little girl and her kitten, and of the provincial life in a country town, There are four full-page Illustrations by Katherine Pyle. How Barbara Kept Her Promise. By Nina Rhoades. Illus., 12mo, pp. 245. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1. Though Barbara is only twelve years old, she fulfills the promise to her father that she would take care of her younger sister, both children being orphans. Some of the characters in Miss Rhoades's previous books reappear here. Randy's Luck. By Amy Brooks. Illus., 12mo, pp. 258. Loth- rop. Lee & Shepard Co. $1. Randy and her friends are well known through the five previous "Randy Books." Their experiences in the little country village where they live are continued here. The Illustrations are by the author. The Colburn Prize. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. New edition; illus. in color, 12mo, pp. 120. D. Appleton & Co. $1. This little story of schoolgirl life, and the competition · for a coveted school prize, was first published five years ago. Mr. Penwiper's Fairy Godmother. By Amy Woods. Illus., 12mo, pp. 98. Dana Estes & Co. 50 cts. The little heroine is an impetuous, mischievous, but very lovable little girl, who through her great love brings about some interesting events. Stories for Boys and Girls Both. Jack and Jill: A Village Story. By Louisa M. Alcott. New edition; Illus., 8vo, gilt top, pp. 334. Little, Brown & Co. $2. A handsome new edition of a famous story by a famous writer, with eight full-page pictures by Harriet Roosevelt Richards, a cousin of the President. The quiet life of a family in a New England village is the theme of the story. Under the Lilacs By Louisa M. Alcott. New edition; illus., 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 302. Little, Brown & Co. $2. The special feature of this new edition of one of Miss Alcott's best stories is the series of eight full-page plates from drawings by Alice Barber Stephens. The story is that of a boy and his trained poodle. The Widow O'Callaghan's Boys. By Gulielma Zollinger. New edition, from new plates; Illus. in color by Florence Scovill Shinn. Svo, uncut, pp. 317. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1.50. This entertaining story of a wholesome Irish family has proved so widely popular that it has now been given this handsome holiday form. The eleven pictures in color are by the artist who illustrated “Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch." An Island in the Air: A Story of Singular Adventures in the Mesa Country. By Ernest Ingersoll, Illus. in color, etc., 12mo, gilt top, pp. 303. Macmillan Co. $1.50. An account of the adventures of a party of youngsters (both boys and girls) in the Navajo country of the far West fifty years ago,—the time of Indians, soldiers, eml. grant trains, and wild animals of all sorts. Some Adventures of Jack and Jill. By Barbara Yechton. Illus., 12mo, pp. 316. Dodd, Mead & Co. $1.50. Jack and Jill are two little English children who live on an island with the other members of their family. They form a club and have lots of good times. Frances and the Irrepressibles at Buena Vista Farm. By Frances Trego Montgomery. Illus., large 8vo, pp. 257. Saalfield Publishing Co. $1.50. An account of the experiences of a party of boys and girls during a summer vacation on an ideal Wisconsin farm. The numerous illustrations are from photographs. The Queen's Page. By Cornelia Baker. Illus., 12mo, pp. 319. Bobbs-Merrill Co. $1.25. A tale of happy children in the long ago. It concerns the twin descendants of a noble family of Navarre, and tells of their coming to the court of Francis I, and of all the famous folk they saw there, and all the fine things they did. The Family on Wheels. Adapted from the French by J. MacDonald Oxley. Illus., 12mo, pp. 219. T. Y. Crowell & Co. 75 cts. The scene is laid in France. The family of children have been left orphans they earn their living in a unique way-by continuing the mountebank business of their father. The Children of Bedford Court. By Grace Le Baron. Illus., 16mo, pp. 144. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. 75 cts. This third volume of the "Janet Series" has for its hero a boy whose ambition, finally realized, is to become a soldier. The illustrations are by Amy Brooks. The Story of the Big Front Door. By Mary F. Leonard. Illus., 12mo, pp. 258. T. Y. Crowell & Co. 75 cts. The book takes its title from the entrance to an old- fashioned house wbere live a wide-awake family of boys and girls with their sunt. Stories of History and Biography. Heroes of Iceland: Adapted from Dasent's Translation of "The Story of Burnt Njal," the Great Icelandic Saga. Edited by Allen French. Illus., 12mo, pp. 297. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Iceland in the tenth century is the scene of this story. The old heathen life, the coming of Christianity, the mighty struggles of the heroes,--all this is vividly pic- tured. The Red Chief: A Story of the Massacre of Cherry Valley. By Everett T. Tomlinson. Illus., 12mo, pp. 381. Hough- ton, Mifflin & Co. $1.50. In this story the author has endeavored to relate some of the experiences of the people that dwelt upon the fron- tier in the trying times of the American Revolution. Every incident made use of in the story has a true basis. With Spurs of Gold: Heroes of Chivalry and Their Deeds. By Frances Nimmo Greene and Dolly Williams Kirk. Illus., 12mo, pp. 291. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. A book of stories of famous knights, including the tales of Roland and Oliver, the Cid, Godfrey de Bouillon, Rich- ard Coeur de Lion, the Chevalier Bayard, and Sir Philip Sidney. The Adventures of Harry Rochester: A Tale of the Days of Marlborough and Eugene. By Herbert Strang. Illus., 8vo, pp. 418. G. P, Putnam's Sons. $1.50. An account of one of the most brilliant victories ever gained by British arms, and an entertaining picture of life and manners two hundred years ago. There are eight spirited drawings by William Rainey, R. I. pp. 285. 894 [Dec. 1, THE DIAL Men of Old Greece. By Jennie Hall. Illus., 12mo, pp. 263. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Four important and interesting chapters in the history and biography of old Greece are here retold for young readers. The Crown of Pine. By Rev. A. J. Church. Illus. in color, 12mo, pp. 309. Charles Scribner's Sons. $1.50. The great Greek festivals form the background of this historical tale, by a writer who has made a special study of the field and period dealt with. French Pathfinders in North America. By William Henry John- son. Illus., 8vo, pp. 347. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. A graphic account of the adventures and discoveries of Cartier, Champlain, Marquette, La Salle, and other great French explorers. Seven reproductions of old portraits and prints illustrate the volume. The Boy Pathfinder: A Story of the Oregon Trail. By William C. Sprague. Illus., 8vo, pp. 316. Lothrop, Lee & Shep- ard Co. $1.50. A romantic story of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Coast one hundred years ago. The hero is an actual character, George Shannon, who was the only mem- ber of the famous expedition not of mature age. The Young McKinley; or, School-days in Ohio: A Tale of oid Times on the Western Reserve. By Hezekiah Butter- worth. Illus., 8vo, pp. 307. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50. Around the story of William McKinley's boyhood, the author has woven an account of the struggles of the early settlers in the great Western Reserve of Ohio. The Boy Lincoln. By W. 0. Stoddard. Illus., 8vo, pp. 248. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50. This account of Lincoln's boyhood is written by one who was a personal friend of the great President. Though the book is written in story form, no imaginary characters or occurrences are introduced. Milton Blairles and the Green Mountain Boys: A Story of the New Hampshire Grants. By Willard Goss Davenport. Jllus. 12mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 304. Grafton Press. $1.50. The hero is a lad who, in searching for his parents from whom he had become separated in a fight with Indians, be- comes acquainted with Ethan Allen and joins his famous patriot band. For the Mikado; or, A Japanese Middy in Action. By Kirk Munroe. Ilus., 12mo, pp. 270. Harper & Brothers. $1.25. The hero is a Japanese graduate of Annapolis. At the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese war he enters the navy of his own country, and with his American chum sees much exciting service. The Fort in the Wilderness; or, The Soldier Boys of the In- dian Trails. By Edward Stratemeyer. Illus., 12mo, pp. 306. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. This fifth volume of the "Colonial Serles" introduces the same characters that appeared in the earlier books. The time is that of Pontiac's conspiracy, and the action takes place mainly at Detroit and around the Great Lakes. American Heroes and Heroines. By Pauline Carrington Bouve. Illus., 12mo, pp. 299. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. Some twenty interesting sketches of famous men and women in American history, among them Father Mar- quette, Anne Hutchinson, Israel Putnam, Molly Pitcher, Paul Jones, Dolly Madison, Daniel Boone, etc., and of a number of others well worthy of note, though not so well known. Famous Battles of the Nineteenth century. Described by fa- mous writers; edited by Charles Welsh. Vol. IV., 1875- 1900. Illus., 12mo, pp. 414. A. Wessels Co. $1.25. Sixteen great battles are described in this book, among them being Rorke's Drift, Khartoum, Manila, and Magers- fontein. The writers include Archibald Forbes, Major Arthur Griffis, Max Pemberton, and others. Dan Monroe: A Story of Bunker Hill, By W. 0. Stoddard. Illus., 12mo, pp. 329. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. Mr. Stoddard found in trustworthy records that the drummer-boy of the Lexington Militia was named Dan Monroe, while his companion, the fifer, also his closest friend, was named Nat Harrington. With these genuine bistorical characters as herces, the author has constructed an excellent story. The Scarlet Patch: The Story of a Patriot Boy in the Mohawk Valley, By Mary E. Q. Brush. Illus., 12mo, pp. 306. Lothrop. Lee & Shepard Co. $1.25. The “Scarlet Patch" was the badge of a Tory organiza- tion, and a loyal patriot boy, Donald Bastien, is dismayed at learning that his uncle, with whom he is a "bound boy,” is secretly connected with this treacherous band. Boys Who Became Famous Men. By Harriet Pearl Skinner. Illus., 12mno, pp. 221. Little, Brown & Co. $1.25. These stories of incidents in the childhood of eight famous poets, artists, and musicians, are told in the form of fiction, though based on actual fact. The Minute Boys of the Mohawk Valley. By James Otis. Illus., 12mo, pp. 365. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. An historical story. founded closely on fact. The scene is laid in the Mohawk Valley in 1877, when Joseph Brant, chief of the Mohawk tribe, entered New York from Can- ada with a large force of Indians. The principal char- acters are two sturdy boys. Books about Nature and Out-Door Lite. Natural History for Young Peoplo. By Rev. Theodore Wood, F. E. S. Illus, in colors, etc., 8vo, gilt edges, pp. 483. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2.50. A readable and interesting account, by an authoritative writer, of the various members of the animal kingdom. Il- lustrated with 12 colored plates and over 300 black-and- white pictures. Forest-Land. By Robert W. Chambers; illus. in color by Emily Benson Knipe. Large 8vo, pp. 118. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50 net. In the form of fiction the author imparts a great deal of useful information about the wild life of the woods. The full-page pictures in color are a charming feature. The Romance of Insect Life. By Edmund Selous. Illus., 12mo, pp. 352. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50 net. Two dozen chapters descriptive of the strange and curious in the Insect world, by a prominent English nat- uralist. The illustrations are the work of Lancelot Speed and Carton Moore Park. The Schoolhouse in the Woods. By A. G. Plympton. Illus., 12mo, p. 272. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. In the guise of a story, the author inculcates in her young readers a love for animals, birds, and other wood- land life. Wilderness Babies. By Julia Augusta Schwartz. Illus., 12mo, pp. 234. Little, Brown & Co. $1.50. Starting with the time when the earth was new, the au- thor tells how the living things came, and then gives sto- ries of the babyhood of sixteen familiar mammals. Jim Crow Tales. By Burton Stoner. Illus., large 8vo, pp- 149. Saalfield Publishing Co. $1.50. Fifteen imaginary stories of the doings of the forest animals, supposed to be told by a pet crow to its master. Adventures in Pondland. By Frank Stevens. Illus., 12mo, pp. 244. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1.25. A bright and readable description of the insect, animal, and other life of ponds and pools. The Adventures of Tommy Postofice. By Gabrielle E. Jack- son. Illus., 12mo, pp. 137. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1. net. The true story of a cat, told by a well-known writer of children's books. The Reform of Shaun. By Allen French. Illus., 12mo, pp. 158. Little, Brown & Co. $1. Two sympathetic dog stories, “The Reform of Shaun" and "Mystic and his Master.' In the second story the dog Shaun is a minor character and the human interest is greater. Big Jack, and Other True Stories of Horses. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. With frontispiece, 12mo, pp. 181. D. Appleton & Co. $1. Seven stories, each with a horse as its hero, originally published in "St. Nicholas" and other periodicals. Little Comrade: The Story of a Cat, and Other Animal Stories. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. New edition; with frontispiece, 12mo, pp. 192. D. Appleton & Co. $1. Four stories of cats and dogs, originally published in various American perlodicals. Fairy Tales and Legends. In Fairyland: Tales Told Again. By Louey Chisholm; pictures in color by Katharine Cameron. Large 8vo, gilt edges, pp. 211. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $3. net. Twenty-five of the fairy tales best known to all children are here re-told in a way that gives them new interest. The outward form of the book is unusually handsome; there are thirty full-page pictures in color by Katharine Cameron, colored end-leaves, and a cover design In gilt and colors. The Oak Tree Fairy Book. Edited by Clifton Johnson. Illus., 8vo, gilt top, pp. 365. Little, Brown & Co. $1.75. The old favorites in the way of fairy stories are here retold with the omission of some things in the originals that children are better off without. There are 11 full- page pictures and 75 smaller Illustrations. The Red Romance Book. Edited by Andrew Lang; illus. in color, etc., by H. J. Ford, 12mo, gilt edges, pp. 366. Longmans, Green & Co. $1.60 net. This, Mr. Lang's nineteenth annual holiday volume, is made up of some 30 famous legendary tales of all coun- tries, retold in simple language. Mr. H. J. Ford's numer- ous pictures, including 8 in color, are as usual of striking artistic quality. Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm. Newly trang. by Mrs. Edgar Lucas; illus. in color, etc., by Arthur Rackham. 12mo, pp. 464. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50. A most attractive setting of an old favorite is here offered. Mr. Rackham's colored frontispiece and numerous pen-end-ink drawings are both artistic and in thorough keeping with the stories. The True Story of Humpty Dumpty. By Anna Alice Chapin; illus. in color by Ethel Franklin Betts. 4to, pp. 206. Dodd, Mead & Co. $1.40 net. An account of the experiences of three little children in Make-Believe Land. The outward form of the book, with its colored cover, end leaves, and beautiful Illustrations, is unusually attractive. 1905.] 895 THE DIAL The Foo in the Pool: A Faerle Tale. Pictures and text by J. Allen St. John. 4to, pp. 156. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1.50 net. An old-fashioned fairy story, with a princess, a knight, a wicked fairy, and other familiar figures. The Illus- trations in color are excellent. The Wizards of Ryetown. By A. Constance Smedley and L. A. Talbot. Illus., 12mo, pp. 273. Henry Holt & Co. $1.50. A fairy tale whose plot is a clever variation of the good old story with its little girl in fairyland, its witch, its handsome prince, and its happy ending. A few good nonsense verses appear in the book. Doubledarling and the Dream Spinner. By Candace Wheeler. Illus., 12mo, pp. 167. Fox, Duffield & Co. $1.50. Ten stories about a little girl named Doubledarling and the things she dreams of while asleep. The pictures in color by Dora Wheeler Keith are charmingly done. Quoen Zixi of Ix; or, The Story of the Magic Cloak. By L. Frank Baum. Illus. in color, etc., large 8vo, pp. 303. Century Co. $1.50. An old-fashioned fairy story, by the author of "The Wiz- ard of Oz." There are 16 full-page pictures in color, and 75 other illustrations. Fifty and One Tales of Modern Fairyland. By F. Strange Kolle, M. D. Illus., 12mo, pp. 270. Grafton Press. $1.50. A bundle of entirely new fairy tales, with some of the objectionable elements of the old stories left out. A hall- dozen illustrations are contributed by Flora Sheffield. The Moon Princess: A Fairy Tale. By Edith Ogden Harri- son; illus. in color, etc., by Lucy Fitch Perkins. pp. 162. A. C. McClurg & Co. $1.25 net. This is a fairy tale of the old-fashioned sort, simply but prettily told. The full-page pictures in color are un- usually clever. The Golden Heart, and Other Fairy Stories. By Violet Jacob. 8vo, pp. 171. Doubleday, Page & Co. $1.25 net. A collection of eight charmingly-written fairy tales, by a well-known English novelist. There are two illustra- tions for each story, drawn in pen-and-ink by May Sand- heim. The Village of Hide and Seok. By Bingham Thoburn Wilson. Illus. in color, 8vo, pp. 190. Consolidated Retail Book- sellers. $1.25. The Village of Hide and Seek is the mountain home of all the dolls. It is ruled cver by the sister of Santa Claus, who is also the Queen of the Dolls. The Golden Goose. By Eva March Tappan. Illus., 12mo, pp. 250. Houghton, Miffin & Co. $1. Six fairy tales from ancient Scandinavian sources, told in simple, direct language suitable for little children. Myths Every Child Should Know. Edited by Hamilton Wright Mabie. Illus., 12mo, pp. 351. Doubleday, Page & Co. 90 cts. net. A selection, from Hawthorne and other standard writers, of 16 classic myths of all times and all countries for young readers. The Ugly Duckling. By Hans Christian Andersen; illus. in color by M. H. Squire. 4to, pp. 24. Moffat, Yard & Co. 75 cts, net. The recent centenary of Hans Christian Andersen's birth makes appropriate this new edition of his best-known story. There are four full-page pictures in color, besides some black-and-white drawings in the text. Popular Stories. Collected by the Brothers Grimm. Illus. by Cruikshank, 12mo, pp. 403, Oxford University Press. 75 cts. A carefully-printed reprint of the first English edition of the Grimm Fairy Tales, with reproductions of all the original Illustrations by George Cruikshank. The Woozleboasts. Pictures and rhymes by J. P. Benson. Oblong 8vo, pp. 135. Moffat, Yard & Co. $1.25 net. Sixty-three drawings, printed in black and white on tint, Illustrating new and astonishing forms of animal life. There is a humorous verse for each picture. This matter was originally published in the New York Herald. Chatterbox for 1905. Edited by J. Erskine Clarke, M. A. Illus. in color, etc., 4to, pp. 412. Dana Estes & Co. $1.25. The latest annual volume of a sterling old miscellany of stories, poems, and pictures. There are over 200 Illustra- tions, including 6 full-page colored plates. Wee Winkles and Wide Awake. By Gabrielle E. Jackson. Illus., 8vo, pp. 153. Harper & Brothers. $1.25. The heroine and hero of this story are lively and merry little people, and they have various interesting expe- riences. The book is intended especially for children just learning to read for themselves. The Star Jewels, and Other Wonders. By Abbie Farwell Brown. Illus., 12mo, pp. 134. Houghton, Miffin & Co. $1. A collection of five fairy tales, half a dozen poems, and several pictures by Ethel C. Brown. Football Grandma: An Auto-baby-ography, as Told by Tony. Edited by Carolyn S. Channing Cabot; introduction by Thomas Wentworth Higginson. Illus., large 8vo, pp. 200. Small, Maynard & Co. $1. net. An account of the various experiences of a small youngster, written and illustrated by himselt. Teddy Sunbeam: Little Fables for Little Housekeepers. By Charlotte Grace Sperry. Illus., large 8vo, pp. 50. Paul Elder & Co. $1. net. Nineteen little stories, printed in large type and quaint- ly illustrated, in which familiar household objects are pleasantly personified. Christmas with Santa Claus. By Frances Trego Montgomery. Illus. in color, 8vo, pp. 154. Saalfield Publishing Co. $1. The story of the visit of a little boy and girl to Santa Claus just a short time before Christmas. The 16 col- ored illustrations are by Ruth Hallock. Laura in the Mountains : A Sequel to "Laura's Holiday." By Henrietta R. Eliot. Illus., 16mo, pp. 135. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. 50 cts. Laura, who is in her eighth year, with her brothers and sisters have a most enjoyable vacation in the moun- tains of Oregon. The Story of Jesus. Told for little children, and illus. In color, by Anne Batchelor. 24mo, pp. 100. Jennings & Graham. 50 cts. More than 30 of the best-known Bible stories are here retold in simple words for youngest readers, and illus- trated with the same number of drawings in color. 4to, Pictures, Stories, and Verses for the Little Ones. Vorses for Jock and Joan. By Helen Hay; pictures in color by Charlotte Harding. Large 4to, pp. 32. Fox, Duffield & Co. $1.50. Little poems having to do with the every-day affairs of child life. Six handsome full-page pictures in color, by a well-known artist of child life. accompanying the verses, and there is a large colored picture on the cover. The Yellow Cat and her Friends. By Grace Van Renssalaer Dwight. Illus. in color by Edith Dimock. Large 8vo, pp. 88. D. Appleton & Co. $1.50 net. Nine little stories for little readers, printed in large type, and illustrated with numerous pictures in color and black-and-white. Little Mother and Georgie. By Gertrude Smith. Illus, in color, large 8vo, pp. 151. Harper & Brothers. $1.30 net. An account of the good times grandpa and little Flor- ence had playing together. Grandpa pretended that he was a little boy named Georgle, and Florence played that she was his mother. More Adventures of the Happy Heart Family. By Virginia Gerson. Illus. in colors, 4to, pp. 48. Fox, Duffield & Co. $1. The Happy Heart Family was introduced in a book pub. lished last year, and took a secure hold on the affections of the young folks. In this new book, these funny little people continue their fun and frolics. Good Books of All Sorts. The Story of the Champions of the Round Table. Written and Illus. by Howard Pyle. Large 8vo, pp. 329. Charles Scribner's Sons. $2.50 net. Mr. Pyle's “Story of King Arthur and his Knights," published two years ago, proved so popular that he has written this new volume dealing with the exploits of some of the most famous of Arthur's brave knights. The au- thor's own illustrations and decorations make the book one of the most artistic of the season. Child Characters from Dickens. Retold by L. L. Weedon; illus. in color, etc., by Arthur A. Dixon. 8vo, gilt edges, pp. 320. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2.50. The stories of eighteen of Dickens's best-known child characters are retold in this handsome volume. Six plates in color and 70 hall-tone pictures form a charming illus- trative setting for the stories. The Story Bible. By Margaret E. Sangster. Illus. in color, 8vo. gilt top, pp. 490. Moffat, Yard & Co. $2. net. The author's alm has been to retell the tales from Holy Writ famillar through the centuries, that our children of today may read and love them. A dozen artistic pictures in color, made by the Decorative Designers, Illustrate the volume. The Boy Craftsman: Practical and Profitable Ideas for a Boy's Leisure Hours. By A. Neely Hall. Illus., 8vo, pp. 393. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. $2. Craftsmanship of every variety-carpentry, printing, cabinet-making, toy-making, painting, etc.—is here care- fully described, with appropriate dlagrams and illustrations, for the instruction of boys with a taste for handiwork and the use of tools. he Peter Newell Mother Goose, Edited by Carolyn Sherwin Bailey; Illus. by Peter Newell. 12mo, pp. 265. Henry Holt $1.50. The old rhymes are here "reproduced in connection with their veracious history," and accompanied by 22 clever and humorous drawings by one of the most original of Amer- ican illustrators. The Romance of Modern Mechanism. By Archibald Williams. Illus., 12mo. pp. 356. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50 net. An account, in non-technical language, of wonderful machinery and mechanical devices. marvelously delicate scientific instruments, etc. Illustrated with 30 reproduc- tions from photographs. 396 .[Dec. 1, THE DIAL LIST OF NEW BOOKS. [The following list, containing 150 titles, includes books received by The DiaL since its last issue.] pp. 215. The Romance of Mining. By Archibald Williams. Illus., 12mo, pp. 402. J. B. Lippincott Co. $1.50 net. A description, in simple language, of the methods and machinery used in mining for minerals in all parts of the world. There are 24 illustrations from photographs. The Pied Piper of Hamelin. By Robert Browning; illus. in color by Van Dyck. Large 4to. A. Wessels Co. $1.25. Browning's famous poem is here presented in a hand- some volume, with one or more clever drawings in color on every page. 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To say that the book is clever, piquant, and vastly entertaining is superfluous." – Chicago Tribune. Illustrated, $1.50. The Deep Sea's Toll By JAMES B. CONNOLLY “Here are humor and pathos, romance, and tragedy, all delineated with rare skill.” — Boston Transcript. Illustrated, $1.50. The Princess Priscilla's Fortnight By the Author of “Elizabeth and Her German Garden" “Fresh and vivid, pleasantly satirical and wholesomely sweet."--New York Tribune. $1.50. A Thief in the Night By E. W. HORNUNG “These latest adventures of Raffles and Bunny are their most thrilling and exciting ones.”—Boston Herald. Illustrated, $1.50. Captains All By W. W. JACOBS “We congratulate every reader who takes up 'Captains All.'” - New York Tribune. Illustrated, $1.50. The Life of James Anthony Froude By HERBERT PAUL This is an able and brilliantly written biography containing mueh new material. Mr. Paul had the personal assistance of Miss Froude and of Ashley Froude, and had access to the family papers, and bis biography throws new and most interesting light on the historian's career. Illustrated, $4.00 net. Mrs. Brookfield and Her Circle By CHARLES and FRANCES BROOKFIELD “It would be difficult to find in the same compass so much which, though only meant to be ephemeral, is really worth preserving as these pages preserve.” - New York Times Saturday Review. Illustrated, 2 vols. $7.00 net. In the Name of the Bodleian and Other Essays By AUGUSTINE BIRRELL “No Englishman living writes more delightfully when he has a subject that suits him. He will be found at his best in this volume.” - New York Sun. $1.50 net. A Satire Anthology By CAROLYN WELLS “Contains many good things, and there is a heap of amusement in it.” — Chicago Tribune. Leather, $1.50 net; cloth, $1.25 net; postage extra. Sa'-Zada Tales By W. A. FRASER “Many a child will find pleasure in these stories of the jungle and the plains.”—Chicago Tribune. Illustrated, $2.00. Mary Queen of Scotts By T. F. HENDERSON · A vivid and able aocount of the personality and career of Mary Stuart, splendidly illustrated. Illustrated, 2 vols. $6.00 net. The Russian Court in the Eighteenth Century By FITZGERALD MOLLOY A brilliant and valuable account of this most amazing court at its most interesting period. Illustrated, 2 vols. $6.00 net. CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS NEW YORK 1905.] 407 THE DIAL HOLIDAY PUBLICATIONS from Page's List 12 TWO NEW VOLUMES IN “THE ART GALLERIES OF EUROPE” SERIES Uniform with "The Art of the Vatican," “ The Art of the Louvre," etc. JULIA DE W. ADDISON'S THE ART of the NATIONAL GALLERY (LONDON), and MARY KNIGHT POTTER'S The ART of the VENICE ACADEMY Each one volume 8vo, decorative cover, profusely illustrated in duogravure, from photographs selected by the author, printed on hand-made featherweight paper, boxed, net $2.00. This series, of which the former volumes have already estab. lished themselves in popular favor, forms a most interesting, authoritative, and therefore really important, contribution to the literature of Art. RAMBLES in NORMANDY RAMBLES in BRITTANY By FRANCIS MILTOUN Author of "Cathedrals of Northern France," "The Cathedrals and Churches of the Rhine," etc. With very many illustrations from sketches and drawings made on the ground by Blanche McManus. Octavo, decorated cover, boxed, $2.00 net. Postage extra. Boxed upright as a two volume set if desired. Nothing more delightful in book form can be imagined than this sympathetic and authoritative description of countries rich in natural beauty, crowded with historic associations, scattered over with ruins famed in legend, and, best of all, out of the tourist rut. RED FOX RED FOX RED FOX The Story of His Adventurous Career in the Ringwaak Wilds and of His Final Triumph Over the Enemies of His Kind. MR. BLISS CARMAN'S NEW VOLUME OF NATURE ESSAYS THE POETRY OF LIFE Uniform with "The Kinship of Nature" and "The Friendship of Art.” 12mo, decorated cover, with portrait frontispiece in photogravure, boxed, $1.50. “Appeal to men and women as Emerson's Essays did."-Chicago Tribune. By the author of “The Heart of the Ancient Wood," etc., etc. Square 12mo, with 50 illustra- tions by Charles Livings- ton Bull. $2.00. Spectator. read.” – Wilfred Scawen Blunt in The London "The very best English love poetry I have ever Persian ooze leather, net, $3.00. Full 12mo, boards, with paper label, net, $1.50. In ODES from the DIVAN OF HAFIZ MR. RICHARD LE GALLIENNE'S The First Long Animal Story by Professor CHARLES G. D. ROBERTS A companion volume to AMONG ENGLISH INNS AMONG FRENCH INNS By CHARLES GIBSON Illustrated with 30 full-page plates in duogravure, and 50 line cuts, together with numerous decorations and designs by Blanche McManus. Octavo, decorated cover, boxed, net, $200. Postage extra. Among English Inns" was the most popular book of travel pub- lished last year, and “ Among French Inns" should prove even more alluring. CHINA AND HER PEOPLE The observations, reminiscences, and conclusions of an American Diplomat By the Hon. CHARLES DENBY, LL.D. Thirteen Years United States Minister to China. 2 volumes, profusely illustrated in duogravure from photographs collected by the author. Boxed, net, $2.40. Postage extra. An authoritative work, adding much to the literature on China, and in addition a beautiful gift book sure to be valued. THE FAIR LAND TYROL By W. D. McCRACKAN Author of "Romance and Teutonic Switzerland." Illustrated with fifty half-tones and photogravures from photo- graphs selected by the author. Net, $1.60. Postage extra. "An authoritative and unique volume of travel by the historian of Switzerland."-New York Times. THE BIBLE BEAUTIFUL A History of Biblical Art. By ESTELLE M. HURLL Author of “THE MADONNA IN ART," eto. Profusely illustrated in duogravure from photographs selected by the author of 43 of the old masters. Boxed, net, $2.00. Authoritative text, together with beautiful, well-selected illus- tration, makes this an art book of the greatest value. L. C. PAGE & COMPANY (ALL BOOKSTORES) BOSTON 408 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL STOKES' NEW HOLIDAY BOOKS THE BASSES: Fresh Water and Marine By WILLIAM C. HARRIS, DR. TARLETON H. BEAN and Others Edited by LOUIS RHEAD, with numerous illus- trations in colors and black and white, and a specially decorated cover, by the editor. A new book by the editor of "The Speckled Brook Trout," which was pronounced by the press and such well-known anglers and writers as Mr. Cleveland, Dr. van Dyke, and Dr. Weir Mitchell, the most beautiful angling book heretofore issued, and which received for its drawings and manufacture a gold medal at St. Louis. With the experience gained, Mr. Rhead now follows this success with a still more admirable volunue. From an artistic standpoint, from cover to back the book is notable, containing as it does about fifty original pictures, several being in colors, — and having a remarkable cover representing the skin of a Striped Bass, painted from a living specimen and reproduced in the natural iridescent hues. There are also several photo-engravings of the fish in repose, as well as reproductions of drawings showing the modes of capture and the fish in action. The contribution on Salt-water Basses is written by Tarleton H. Bean, a world-famous scientific writer, the founder of the New York Aquarium, for many years a fish-culturist, United States Commissioner at many World's Fairs, and author of many books. Dr. Bean, in this volume, gives really the first adequate treatise ever written on the Striped Bass, its habits, habitat, and modes of capture. Little has previously been written on this coming, rightly named, game fish, and Dr. Bean writes fully and with authority on this and the other marine basses. The late William C. Harris was without a peer as a practical angler, and, after fifty years of continuous writ- ing, he took up for this volume, the Freshwater Basses. Mr. Rhead contributes three short articles ; one on The Choice of Flies, one on Basses in the Beaverkill, and another on Cooking Bass, with a few simple recipes. Mr. James A. Cruikshank, the well-known writer on angling, contributes a practical article on Artificial Lures, based on his expert knowledge of the subject and illus- trated by reproductions of many of the most taking lures. Boards, 8vo, $3.50, net; postpaid, $3.68. known art critics, both in England and on the continent. This aims to show the growth of woman's influence on art and the part that she has played in it. Large 4to, cloth, gilt top, $3.50, net; postpaid, $4.00. THE CHILDHOOD OF JESUS CHRIST By HENRY VAN DYKE In this dainty gift-book Dr. van Dyke tells in his inimit- able way of the influence of the idea of the Christ-Child upon medieval and modern art. He calls attention to many great and familiar pictures and others as well, and dwells sympathetically on the poetry and beauty of the divine motherhood and the wonderful gifts of imagination that have been inspired by it. The book contains many beautiful reproductions of the pictures told about in the text. Cloth, 16mo, with numerous illustrations from famous paintings, $1.00. OLD PEWTER Brass, Copper, and Sheffield Plate By N. HUDSON MOORE Author of "The Lace Book," "The Old China Book," etc. Old pewter is becoming daily of greater interest to the householder. Old plates, platters, and chargers, hollow ware - jugs, mugs, tankards and the like-are greatly in demand for the dining-room. This book is a satisfactory guide to the purchase and identification of these treasures. All the known marks of the makers are given, the details of manufacture, the style of decoration, and the correct weight. More than one hundred pieces of old ware are illustrated, most of them from rare collections and here reproduced for the first time. The household articles in copper and brass are treated and illustrated in the same manner, together with the fancy for the antique Russian artices in these metals. Sheffield plate and other old plated ware are also con- sidered, with a catalogue of the best known makers and many fine illustrations. With 105 illustrations, cloth, 8vo, $2.00, net; postpaid, $2.18. CHATS ON OLD FURNITURE A Practical Guide for Collectors By ARTHUR HAYDEN Author of "Chats on English China," etc. This volume enables collectors and those who are inter- ested in old furniture to discriminate between the styles of furniture and to distinguish the features of different periods. The Elizabethan period and the influence of the Re- naissance on domestic furniture are first taken up, and Jacobean, late seventeenth-century, William and Mary, and Queen Anne styles, are then fully dealt with. The furniture of Chippendale, of Hepplewhite and of Sheraton receives detailed treatment. In addition, separate chap- ters are given showing the contemporaneous influence of Italian, Dutch and French furniture upon English makers. With 100 illustrations, large 12mo, cloth, $2.00 net; postpaid, $2.18. WOMEN PAINTERS OF THE WORLD from the time of Caterina Vigri (1413-1463) to Rosa Bonheur and the present day. Edited by WALTER SHAW SPARROW. With 6 photo- gravures, seven color plates, and more than 200 half-tone illustrations. Any woman may well be proud of the record shown by this sumptuous book, extending as it does over a period of about 400 years and including hundreds of names that will go down to posterity with those of the most famous of their craft. The pictures have been reproduced with the greatest care, and while they include many famous paintings that are familiar, the greater part has been chosen from inaccessible sources or rare private collections, and are unfamiliar or unknown even to collectors. In preparing the text, which is sympathetic and exhaustive, the editor has been assisted by many well- 1905.] 409 THE DIAL STOKES' NEW HOLIDAY BOOKS HOME FURNISHING Practical and Artistic By ALICE M. KELLOGG The success of this volume is its tried and thorough practicability. In it the author attempts to give from actual experience just that advice most needed to make the home in the first place comfortable, and secondly, artistic. The first part of the book is devoted to suggestions and ideas for the halls, the various rooms of the house, and the veranda. A more minute, comprehensive con- sideration of the decorations and furnishings, essential and accessory, follows in Part II, in chapters on Furniture New and Old, Floor Coverings, Wall Hangings, Windows and Doorways, Book Shelves, Plate Rails, Mantels, Bric-a-brac, etc. With 55 illustrations from photographs, cloth, 12mo, $1.50, net; postpaid, $1.65. THE MEMORIES OF ROSE EYTINGE Rose Eytinge was in the hey-dey of her popularity during the Civil War period and later - the Golden Age of the American drama. She was the associate and per- sonal friend of Edwin Booth, J. W. and Lester Wallack, E. L. Davenport, and Augustin Daly, and knew and played with nearly all the greater - and lesser - lights of that interesting period. Into this little book she has gathered a wealth of anec- dote of people and things and Throws many new lights upon relationships little understood before. The book is of interest not only to the dramatic pro- fession and to students of American drama, but as well to the general reader. Cloth, 12mo, 80 cents, net; postpaid, 90 cents. Illustrated edition, $1.20, net; postpaid, $1.30. so does SERVING AND WAITING By ELEANOR MARCHANT This book, prepared by a well-known writer on domestic topics, is intended particularly to meet the needs of the modest home where only one servant is kept, or possibly none at all. The book covers a wide range of usefulness. Practically every form of table entertainment is considered in its pages, with much attention to the details of linen, china, silver, lighting, and floral decorations; and chapters are devoted to in- formal functions and unique festivities. It is not a cook book, and yet it contains many invalu- able suggestions in cookery. It is not a book of etiquette, and yet the correct forms of service are fully defined. It is not a book of entertainment solely, but it answers very satisfactorily the problem: How to be a successful hostess. And, most importantly, it is a sure guide to making home and the home table attractive to one's own family. Be- sides these specific points of value, in its dozen chapters, there is much housewifery information of a miscellaneous character. With 32 full-page illustrations from photo- graphs, cloth, 12mo, $1.20, net; postpaid, $1.35. THE JOY OF LIFE By LILLIE HAMIL I'ON FRENCH As Pastor Wagner is the apostle of simplicity,, Miss French plead for a little "joyfulness In this book is a charming philosophy, illustraled with frequent pointed incidents, which will find many a responsive chord, and soothe many an hour at the close of a fretful day Our worries., our misunderstandings, the annoyances that we cause others and that others cause us, our deep griefs and our blessings — these are put before us in a way that can- not fail to clear away the dust of daily life from our minds and hearts and leave us more courageous. Miss French is never didactic, never obtrusive, never choking us with a moral, but always gracious, enlivening, and natural. One can liken the reading of the book to a conversation with a delightful friend. Cloth, 18mo, 80 cents, net; postpaid, 90 cents. CHILDHOOD By MRS. THEODORE W. BIRNEY. With an Introduction by G. STANLEY HALL The author of this book, the founder of the National Congress of Mothers, has an authority based on wide and thoughtful experience. Her dominant impulse is to bring parents and children into closer and more sympathetic relations. She believes that discord in the home is in most cases due to a lack of comprehension of child nature and its needs on the part of those who have the care of the child. There is abundant parental, self-sacrificing love, but that it must be supplemented by real knowledge of the child's mental, moral, and physical nature. Through simple, practical illustrations of every-day occurrences the author makes clear to parents the impor- tance of being able to grasp the boy's or the girl's point of view, for only by so doing can they hope to gain the confidence of children and to guide them wisely. Cloth, 12mo, $1.00, net; postpaid, $1.10. THE FERN ALLIES OF NORTH AMERICA: North of Mexico By WILLARD NELSON CLUTE Author of “Our Ferns in Their Haunts," etc. Mr. Clute's "Oar Ferns in Their Haunts” remains the standard work on the ferns of North America. In the preparation of this sequel, dealing with the allied forms of plant life not included in the fern families, the same careful attention to detail has been given that char- acterized the earlier book. It is a complete guide to all the native species found east of the Rocky Mountains and north of the Gulf States, described from natural specimens, and covering a greater range and including more species than any other similar work. Every common, or English, and scientific name is given. Special attention is paid to haunts and habits, uses, folk-lore, structure, growth, abundance, distribution and varieties. With 8 colored plates, and nearly 200 line and half-tone illustrations and diagrams, by IDA MARTIN CLUTE. Large 12mo, cloth, $2.00, net; postpaid, $2.67. THE FLOWER SERIES By N. HUDSON MOORE 1. LILIES 4. VIOLETS 2. LILACS 5. Roses 3. Tulips 6. CHRYSANTHEMUMS This series gathers together into attractive volumes all the thousand charming fancies and conceits that linger around the rose, the lily, the violet, and other flowers. No more appropriate gift could be chosen for one who loves flowers. Floral binding, 12mo, with duotints from pho- tographs of natural flowers, each 50 cents. 410 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL STOKES’ NEW HOLIDAY BOOKS as to colors, flowers, jewels, etc., the sizes of gloves and other apparel worn by them, and similar data of value when gifts are to be selected. This volume meets this need. 12mo, ornamental, boxed, $1.00; red morocco, full gilt, boxed, $2.50. THE SIEGE OF THE SOUTH POLE By H. R. MILL. Dr. Mill has collected in this volume, in consecutive form, a vast amount of material - in fact everything from the speculations of the ancients in regard to the Great Southern Ocean to the twentieth-century explora- tions of Nordenskjold, Bruce, and Scott. It is a narra- tive of courage, sacrifice, and adventure that has not been matched. The real story opens with the voyages of Capt. James Cook and the valuable data collected by the American whalers. Then follow chapters on the work of Belling- shausen, Weddell, the Enderbys, and others, leading up to Durville, for the French; Lieut. Charles Wilkes, of the United States Exploring Expedition; and James Clark Ross, of Erebus and Terror fame. The revival of interest through Sir John Murray's work in H. M. S. Challenger, the voyages of Gerlache, Borchgrevink and Drygalski, and as has been mentioned of Nordenskjold, Bruce and Scott, bring the narrative down to latest pos- sible date. With many engravings, maps, and other illus- trations, and an elaborate map in colors by Bar- tholomew, 8vo, cloth, $1.60, net; postpaid, $1.75. THUMB-O-GRAPHS The latest volume in the Record Series, The autograph hunter and the little maid with her bir book are no longer satisfied with the mere names of their friends and of the world's celebrities. They must now have a "thumb-print" as well, and this latest fad, of combined science and amusement, promises to rival stamp-collecting in its popularity. The hobby has its growth in the great discovery that the lines on no two thumbs are ever alike, and that nobody's thumb ever changes the design of its whorls and lines. ** Thumb-o-graphs" provides a neat little album, with pages for recording "thumb-prints" and autographs, to which is attached a specially inked pad that only needs moistening to be ready for use. Art Cloth, 16mo, with ink-pan 50 cents, net; leather, $1.00 ; each 8 cents additional. Leather gilt stamp, $1.50, postpaid. THE ST. LAWRENCE: Its Basin and Border Lands The story of their discovery, exploration, and occupation. By SAMUEL EDWARD DAWSON. Litt.D., F.R.S.C., Author of "The Voyages of the Cabots," "Canada and Newfoundland,” etc. A remarkably thorough, consecutive account of the geographical exploration and settlement of the St. Law- rence basin, including the Great Lakes and the upper Mississippi. With illustrations from drawings, photographs, and maps, and with map in colors by J. G. Bar- tholomew, cloth, small 8vo. $1.60, net; postpaid, $1.75. IDEALS FOR GIRLS By MRS. FRANK LEARNED (Priscilla Wakefield) This work possesses the charm of an excellent literary style, combined in a high degree with the impress of a noble and gracious personality. The subjects are well chosen, and hold a wide range of interest, which with the qualities of helpfulness, high integrity, and sweet woman- liness that they inculcate must make the book of value in the development and strengthening of character. The work has brought to Mrs. Learned hundreds of letters of warm appreciation from readers in all quarters of this continent. Cloth, 12mo, $1,00, net; postpaid, $1.12. KRAUSZ'S PRACTICAL AUTOMOBILE DICTIONARY (English - French - German; French - English - German; German - French - English.) By SIGMUND KRAUSZ. Containing more than 12,000 technical terms and other words employed in connection with motor cars and motoring. The remarkable development of the motor car industry, especially in America, England, France, and Germany, the prevailing export and import conditions of the market, with the consequent migration of foreign chauffeurs and mechanics, as well as to the ever increasing international sport events, the growing habits of motorists to make pleasure tours in foreign lands, and — last but not least - the impossibility of finding proper translations of technical motoring terms in existing reference works, have caused an urgent demand for a special and practical automobile dictionary in the Eoglish, French and German languages. The work is invaluable for the engineering, corre- spondence, sales and other departments of motor car fac- tories, individual mechanics ambitious to increase their technical knowledge, sportsmen, motoring tourists and all owners in general who wish to keep abreast of the times. 16mo, cloth, $1.00, net; postpaid, $1.10. Leather with flap, $2.00, net; postpaid, $2.10. MY FRIENDS AND THEIR GIFTS A record for those who give and receive. By MABEL L. BARBOUR. For several years the need has been felt for a con- venient book of record wherein could be found such information regarding one's friends as the dates of their birthdays and marriage anniversaries, their preferences THE PAINTERS' SERIES Each volume contains G fty or more reproductions of famous paintings by an old master, together with a com- plete catalogue of all his work in existence, with word where it may be found. The plates are beautifully en- graved and printed — far superior to anything before offered at such a small price — and carry with them, 80 far as is possible in a single color, all the strength and spirit of the originals. This series is of inestimable value to all who wish to have at hand a convenient and com- plete collection of the works of the favorite masters. Each 16mo, parchment, illustrated in duotone, 25 cents, net; postpaid, 30 cents. 1905.] 411 THE DIAL SOME VERY APPROPRIATE BOOKS FOR HOLIDAY GIFT-GIVING CATHEDRAL CITIES OF ENGLAND By GEORGE GILBERT Wilh 60 full-page illustrations in color by W. W. Collins, R.I. A SPLENDID GIFT-BOOK. The great cathedrals of England are reproduced in beautiful colored plates by a process which is far superior to that ordinarily in use. Besides the illustrations there is a full and valuable text, and we feel certain that on the whole the volume is the handsomest on the subject ever issued. 8vo, cloth, net, $3 50. De Luxe edition, boxed, special net, $10.00. HIS VERSION OF IT By PAUL LEICESTER FORD Author of "The Honorable Peter Stirling," "Janice Meredith," "Wanted, a Matchmaker," etc. Illustrated in color by Henry Hutt, with marginal decorations. This is one of the most clever short stories that the author ever wrote. A most acceptable gift book, superbly printed and bound. 8vo, cloth, $1.50. OLD-FASHIONED FLOWERS By MAURICE MAETERLINCK Illustrated in colors, with ornamental decorations. This beautifully illustrated volume will give a most suit- able holiday garb to three of Maeterlinck's charming essays, viz.: Old-Fashioned Flowers, Field Flowers, and Chrysanthemums. Large 12mo, net, $1.20. MY LADY'S SLIPPER By CYRUS TOWNSEND BRADY Author of "For the Freedom of the Sea," etc. Handsomely illustrated by Mrs. Weber-Ditzler, and printed in two colors. This is a light, breezy romance of the time of John Paul Jones. The attrac- tive make-up of the volume makes it a most acceptable holiday book. Square 8vo, boxed, net, $1.50. 6. HOWDY, HONEY, HOWDY” By PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR Author of "Candle Lightin' Time," “Li'l' Gal," etc. Illustrated from photographs, with marginal decorations in color. Readers need no introduction to the inimitable verses of Paul Laurence Dunbar. His talent won immediate recognition, and to-day his fame is THE SILKEN EAST A Record of Life and Travel in Burma By V. C. SCOTT O'CONNOR Comptroller of Assam. An exhaustive and authoritative work on the Orient - of great interest to the general reader. The author is a noted official in the British Colonial service in Burma. With over 400 illustrations, 2 vols., net, $12.00. secure. 8vo, cloth, net, $1.50. MAUD By ALFRED LORD TENNYSON A beautiful edition of Tennyson's great poem. Illustrated and decorated by Margaret and Helen Maitland Armstrong. Several full-page illustrations in colors, and marginal decora- tions on every page. A tasteful gift. 12mo, cloth, net, $1.60. GREAT PORTRAITS Described by Great Writers. Edited by ESTHER SINGLETON A Companion Volume to “ Great Pictures." To the artistic and the literary interest of the previous volumes of this series, the author adds, in the new volume, the human interest. Portraits of the Famous Men and Women of the World, accompanied by the thoughts and impressions which great writers have expressed concerning them. Fully illustrated, 8vo, cloth, net, $1.60. Take this page with you to the store, or send for illustrated Holiday Catalogue 372 FIFTH AVENUE DODD, MEAD & COMPANY NEW YORK 412 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS HE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS announces the addition to its list THE of periodical publications of two new journals, devoted to the interests of the Ancient Classics, namely: CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY Under the editorial direction of the Classical Department of the University of Chicago, with the coöperation of a number of representative scholars of other institutions; Professor EDWARD Capps, of the University of Chicago, Managing Editor. Classical Philology is established in the conviction that classical studies in America have so developed during the last quarter of a century as to demand an additional medium of publication, and that the establishment of such a journal will not only meet this need, but will also foster and encourage research, and materially help to raise the level of classical studies in this country. The journal will be devoted to investigations in the languages, literatures, history, and life of Classical Antiquities, and to reviews of current publications in these fields. It will be issued quarterly, in January, April, July, and October. The first number will appear about January 1, 1906. The first volume will contain about 380 pages. Subscription price, $3.00 a year; single copies, $1.00; foreign subscriptions, $3.50. THE CLASSICAL JOURNAL Published under the auspices of the Classical Association of the Middle West and South, and edited by a Board appointed by the Association; Professor ARTHUR FAIRBANKS, of the University of Iowa, and Professor GORDON J. LAING, of the University of Chicago, Managing Editors. The Classical Journal is devoted especially to the interests of teachers of Greek and Latin, as teachers, whether in school or in college work. It will contain articles, editorials, discussions, and reviews. This medium of professional communication for all active students and teachers of the Classics will prove, it is believed, a most useful and effective instrument for the improvement of instruction and for the spread of intelligent interest in these subjects, and that through its influence a marked improvement in the standing of the Classics in this country may be confidently expected. The Classical Journal will be issued eight times a year, the first number to appear about December 1, 1905. Each number will contain at least thirty-two pages. Subscription price, $2.00 a year; single copies, 30 cents; foreign subscriptions, $2.25. DEPARTMENT 20 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS CHICAGO OR NEW YORK 1905.] 413 THE DIAL The University of Chicago Press General Sociology An Exposition of the Main Development in Sociological Theory, from Spencer to Ratzenhofer. By ALBION W. SMALL Professor and Head of the department of Sociology in the University of Chicago. IN this important book Professor Small brings his wide reading and keen analytical powers to bear on the history of sociology and its present claims to be regarded as a science. These claims have often been disputed, on the ground that the material of sociology has already been pre-empted by the recognized social sciences-ethnology, history, economics, etc. Professor Small's answer is that the work of co-ordi- nating these various groups, of surveying the process of human associa- tion as a whole, is a task distinct from that of a worker in one of the special fields, and that the body of knowledge so gained legitimately ranks as a science. In other words, sociology is to social science in general what neurology is to medicine. It is addressed to historians, economists, political scientists, psychologists, and moralists, quite as much as to sociologists. xiv + 739 pp., 8vo cloth. Net $4.00, postpaid, $4.23. A Decade of Civic Development By CHARLES ZUEBLIN Professor of Sociology in the University of Chicago. Author of American Municipal Progress. Formerly President of American League for Civic Improvement. A VIGOROUS optimist is in himself a hopeful sign of the times. The author of this volume is a man of this stamp. "The last decade," he says, “has witnessed not only a greater development of civic improve- ment than any former decade, but a more marked advance than all the previous history of the United States can show.” Professor Zueblin is a practical man, and his book is a practical book. It gives a concise and spirited account of certain definite measures (political, economic, social, and artistic) for the betterment of American cities. Here is a subject that lies at our very doors, a subject that no citizen can afford to overlook. Beginning with a discussion of the revived interest in citizenship, he treats in turn the training of the citizen, the making of the city, the educational effect of the great world's fairs, and the recent improve- ments in the cities where most has been done-Boston, New York, Harrisburg, and Washington. 200 pp., 12mo, cloth. Net $1.25, postpaid, $1.39. The University of Chicago Press announces the addition to its list of publications of two new journals, to be devoted to the interests of the Ancient Classics ; viz: CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY, published for the University of Chicago, and THE CLASSI- CAL JOURNAL, published for the newly formed Classical Association of the Middle West and South. The former will contain scientific articles and critical reviews; the latter, articles and reviews of a more general nature, with special reference to the needs of teachers. ADDRESS DEPARTMENT 20 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS CHICAGO OR NEW YORK 414 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL Crowell's Holiday Books Auto Fun The Happy Life By Charles W. Eliot One of the season's brightest books and sure to arouse a laugh whether at the club or in the den at home. A series of drawings and jests for "motor” devotees and their friends, from the pages of “Life." Oblong 8vo, cloth, $1.00 net. Postage 10 cents. Full of the wine of right living, this book has been placed by crit- ics above that of Pastor Wagner. Beautifully printed. AUTO FUN 12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; art leather, $1.50 net. Postage 8 cents. Famous American Authors By Sárab K. Bolton ** The charm of Mrs. Bolton's books lies in the easy con- versational naturalness with which the reader is led from page to page. Information and entertainment are blended enjoyably.” — Congregationalist. 8vo, cloth, $2 00; leather, $3.00. Lohengrin By Oliver Huckel A delightful version in blank verse of Wagner's opera. Uniform with the author's well-known “ Parsifal” of last year. 12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; leather, $1.50 net. Postage 8 cents. Irving's Works When the Song Begins Miniature Edition The smallest and daintiest Irving in the world, the books being only 1*2 x 292 inches ; large type. 5 selected vols., bound in soft leather, in case, $2.50 per set. By J. R. Miller The latest devotional volume by this famous preacher and writer. More than one million of his books sold. 16mo, plain edges, 65 cents; cloth, gilt top, 85 cents. Postage 8 cents. The Inward Light By A. H. Bradford Dr. Bradford's last book - one of his strongest - deals with the power of individual conscience as opposed to formal creeds. 12mo, cloth, $1.20. Postage 10 cents. An Emerson Calendar By Huntington Smith Well chosen extracts from Emerson, adapted to each day in the year. Special type designs by the Merry- mount Press. 12mo, gilt top, 50 cents net; ooze leather, $1.50. Postage 5 cents. Rhymes of Little Boys RHYMES OF LITTLE Boys By Burges Johnson BIRGES JORON The Loves of Great Composers By Gustav Kobbé New and interesting stories of the ro- mances of Chopin, Mozart, Schumann, Beethoven, Mendelssohn, Liszt, and Wagner. Many new facts are brought to light, and old errors corrected. With 24 illustrations. One of the most popular books of verses relating to child-life that has appeared in Will be appreciated by all whose hearts are young. some seasons. Bourd in novel gingham, 12mo, $1.00 net. Postage 10 cents. 12mo, cloth, $1.50 net; art leather, $2.50 net. Postage 15 cents. THOMAS Y. CROWELL & COMPANY, NEW YORK 1905.] 415 THE DIAL NOTEWORTHY McClure PUBLICATIONS The New Idolatry and Other Discussions C REV. WASHINGTON GLADDEN This notable book is a protest against the commercializing of government, of education, and of religion; against the growing tendency in Church and State to worship power and forget the interests of justice and freedom; against the dethronement of God and the enthronement of Mammon. The volume includes the author's famous address on “Tainted Money,” which is a splendid appeal for a revival of ethical idealism in our national life. Cloth, 12mo. Net, $1.20; postpaid, $1.30. Irish History and the Irish Question GOLDWIN SMITH C A brilliant treatment of the Irish question in the light of the lessons afforded by the history of the past relations between England and her neighbor. Notable for its liberal and enlightened sympathy and for the insistence which it places upon natural rather than political causes for Ireland's suffering. The author has done more to throw light upon the actual status of the Irish question than any writer of our time. It should do much towards creating a better understanding of the situation. Cloth, 12mo. Net, $1.50; postpaid, $1.60. The Wives of Henry VIII MARTIN HUME Martin Hume has ransacked Spanish and English records and archives, and unearthed masses of old letters and documents for the material of this new volume of popular history on the Wives of Henry VIII. Hence, he has been able to present the dramatic and pathetic stories of these six ill-fated consorts of the English Bluebeard with a wealth of vivid and human detail, and to show better than ever before what effect their lives have had upon the religion and political history of the period. Eight photogravures. Cloth. Net, $3.75 ; postpaid, $3.92. By the same author : “The Courtships of Queen Elizabeth,” and “The Love Affairs of Mary Queen of Scots.” Net, $3.50 each. C The Torch GEORGE EDWARD WOODBERRY C This book is generally regarded as Professor Woodberry's masterpiece. It breathes not only an intense love of books, but an equally deep sympathy with life. “What he says of Shelley . . . and his sympathetic appreciation of Milton is a joy to lovers of poetry.” — Milwaukee Sentinel. “At opposite extreme from the cheap jingoism which looks upon the Caucasian race, or perhaps even the Anglo-Saxon branch of it, as the divinely appointed heir of the ages, is the broad evolutionary theory set forth in “The Torch.”” — Springfield Republican. Cloth. Net, $1.20; postpaid, $1.30. . حا McCLURE, PHILLIPS & COMPANY 44 East Twenty-Third Street New York 416 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL OF PERMANENT VALUE The Jewish Spectre Life and Religion By GEORGE H. WARNER By Professor F. MAX MÜLLER “A brilliant study, far reach- ing in its scope, and convincing in its argu- ments." - Buffalo Courier. The only au- thorized and adequate edition vs. Harper's pirated edition The essence of Professor Müller's great teachings - powerful, readable, and stimulating (Postpaid, $1.65.) Flashlights in the Jungle (Postpaid, 1.65.) By C. B. SCHILLINGS By Translated from the German by Frederic Whyte, with the coöperation of the author. Introduction by H. H. Johnston. “Show incredibly clear and intimate details of the wild life of lions, elephants, rhinoceri, hippopotami, giraffes, zebras, and almost every other important beast and By bird of the region.” — Chicago Record-Herald. Mrs. Mrs. D. GIRAUD BAYARD WRIGHT TAYLOR Daughter of More than 300 marvellous Senator Wigfall On Two photographs of African of Texas: wild animals. Net Continents A Southern $3.80. (Post- “The most attractive Girl in '61 age, 38 and sympathetic records cts.) of one of the most interest- “Of real historical value and ing of all Americans.” — New rare feminine charm.” — Chicago York Times. Eight illustra- Record-Herald. (Postpaid, $3.03.) tions. (Postpaid, $3.03.) Doubleday, Page & Co., 133-137 East 16th Street, New York 1905.) 417 THE DIAL The Atlantic Monthly, 1906 SANE FINANCE Papers on important financial and social topics, by men whose judgment is trusted. RICH MEN AND THE BODY POLITIC By HENRY S. PRITCHETT Presideni of the Massachuseiis instituie of Technology, Trustee of the Carnegie Fund. “INDUSTRIALS” AS INVESTMENTS By C. A. CONANT Treasurer of the Morton Trust Co., author of " Modern Banks of Issue," etc. RAILROAD SECURITIES AS INVESTMENTS By ALEXANDER D. NOYES Financial editor of the New York“ Evening Post," author of " Thirty Years of American Finance," etc. CAUSES OF COMMERCIAL PANICS . By CHARLES J. BULLOCK Professor of Economics in Harvard University, author of "The Finances of the United States" and of Atlantic articles on “The Cost of War" and other topics. . STRIKING SINGLE ARTICLES CAMPING WITH THE PRESIDENT .. By John BURROUGHS The story of President Roosevelt's sojourn in the Yellowstone. EXPLORATION By N. S. SHALER Professor Shaler sums up the motives, results, and future possibilities of the exploring impulse. RUSSIA AFTER THE TREATY By HERBERT H. D. PEIRCE Third Assistant Secretary of State. JAPAN AFTER THE TREATY. By K. ASAKAWA Author of " The Russo-Japanese Conflicl." THE GERMAN EMPEROR By A. MAURICE Low DO WORLD'S FAIRS PAY? By TALCOTT WILLIAMS MAKING EDUCATION HIT THE MARK . By WILLARD G. PARSONS WOMAN SUFFRAGE IN THE TENEMENTS By ELIZABETH MOCRACKEN OUR ANXIOUS MORALITY By MAURICE MAETERLINCK . . . . . THE LEARNED PROFESSIONS What personal qualities are essential, under modern conditions, for eminent service in the professions ? THE IDEAL PHYSICIAN By WILLIAM OSLER Formerly of Johns Hopkins University, now Regius Professor of Medicine in Oxford University. THE IDEAL MINISTER . By CHARLES CUTHBERT HALL Presideni of Union Theological Seminary, New York. THE IDEAL LAWYER and THE IDEAL JOURNALIST Will be the subjects of later articles in this series. THE THEATRE IS THE THEATRE WORTH WAILE? . . . By JAMES S. METCALFE Dramatic critic of “Life," known for his fearless criticism of the Theatrical Trust. THE ART OF ACTING VERSUS THE ART OF TALKING A discussion of some of the fundamental problems of the actor's art, by the eminent actor RICHARD MANSFIELD SHAKESPEARE AND THE PLASTIC STAGE What was the actual stage arrangement of the Elizabethan Theatre ? By John CORBIN Author of "The Elizabethan Hamlet” and dramatic critic of the New York “Sun." A NEW STORY WRITER WILLIAM J. HOPKINS, whose short story, “The Clammer," printed in August, 1905, was one of the most suc- cessful magazine stories of recent years, has written two more Clammer" stories which will appear in early issues. SPECIAL OFFERS A TRIAL SUBSCRIPTION for three months sent to new subscribers on receipt of fifty cents. Three Issues, October, November, and December, 1905, will be sent FREE to new subscribers for 1906. 35 cents a Copy $4.00 per Year 4 PARK STREET HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN & CO. BOSTON, MASS. 418 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL LONG MANS, GREEN, GREEN, & CO.'S NEW BOOKS THE LIFE OF GRANVILLE HENRY VIII GEORGE LEVESON-GOWER By A. F. POLLARD, M.A. With portrait in photo- Second Earl Granville, K.G., 1815-1891 gravare, from a chalk drawing by HOLBEIN. Crown 8vo, $2 60 net. By LORD EDMUND FITZMAURICE. With eight “This is a new and enlarged edition of the letter-press of portraits (three photogravures). 2 vols., 8vo, the volume in the * English Historical Series,' containing $10 00 net. the original substance, or the real thing. Moreover, " It is questionable whether any previous work has thrown Mr. Pollard has added reference to the non-contempora- more light on the machinery of politics, both domestic neous writers and to the original sources as well. Text and foreign, but the latter more especially, of the Vic and notes, too, have undergone some revision. In fine, torian era." – Daily Telegraph. the cheaper edition may challenge the costlier on the scholarly plane." – Evening Post (New York). OLD BELIEFS AND NEW WILD WHEAT KNOWLEDGE A Dorset Romance. By M. E. FRANCIS (Mrs. Francis By Rev. C. L. DRAWBRIDGE, M.A., Author of " The Blundell), Author of “Yeoman Fleetwood," Training of the Twig" (Religious Education of “ The Manor Farm," etc. Crown 8vo, $1.50. Children). Crown 8vo, sewed, 50 cents net. " The title not only delightfully fits the story, but it is significant of all the author's work. . . . Rural types, THE NEW RAMBLER, FROM especially Mr. and Mrs. Meadway, are portrayed with much skill and humor, while the character of little Prue DESK TO PLATFORM is a particularly charming bit of work.” – Globe (New York). Essays AND ADDRESSES. By Sir LEWIS MORRIS. Large crown 8vo, $2.00. ADVENTURES AMONG BOOKS By ANDREW LANG. With photogravure portrait STRENGTH AND DIET after Sir W. B. RICAMOND, R.A. Crown 8vo, A PRACTICAL TREATISE, with SPECIAL REGARD $1 60 net; by mail, $1.70. TO THE LIFE OF Nations. By the Hon. R. CONTENTS: Adventures among Books. – Recollections RUSSELL. 8vo, $4.40 net. of Robert Louis Stevenson. - Rab's Friend. - Oliver Wendell Holmes. – Mr. Morris's Poems. – Mrs. Rad- “... The work will form an invaluable reference book cliffe's Novels. - A Scottish Romanticist of 1830. — The for those who are interested, as all should be, in the sub- Confessions of Saint Augustine. - Smollett. – Nathaniel ject of which it treats." - Good Health Magazine. Hawthorne. — The Paradise of Poets. — Paris and Helen. - Enchanted Cigarettes. --Stories and Story-telling. - TWO ARGONAUTS IN SPAIN The Supernatural in Fiction. – An Old Scottish Psychical Researcher. - The Boy. By JEROME Hart. New Edition. With 36 full- page illustrations. Large crown 8vo, $1.40 net; MOSCOW by mail, $1.50. A STORY OF THE French INVASION OF 1812. By . . . A thoroughly entertaining book of travel." — Bos- ton Evening Gazette. FRED. WHISHAW, Author of “The Tiger of Fresh, vivid impressions of a keen observer." Muscovy,” “A Boyar of the Terrible," etc. -Chicago Daily News. Crown 8vo, $1.50. “Any one intending to make a journey through Spain “... A capital love romance of St. Petersburg, Paris, will do well to secure a copy.” — Christian Advocate and Moscow. Both hero and heroine are Russian, and (New York). they are worth knowing." – Globe (New York). 66 LONGMANS, GREEN, & CO., 91 and 93 Fifth Avenue, NEW YORK 1905.] 419 THE DIAL IMPORTANT NEW FICTION By the Author of “The Spenders" THE BOSS OF LITTLE ARCADY By Harry Leon Wilson Illustrated and decorated by ROSE CECIL O'NEILL. Price, $1.50. " The Boss of Little Arcady' is clever, with a cleverness that is not forced, and with a crispness that seems to belong to it and which has the flavor of spontaneity.”— Brooklyn Eagle. A DAUGHTER OF THE SOUTH By George Cary Eggleston Illustrated by E. POLLAK. Decorated cover. $1.50. "It is a charming story, full of delicacy and sweetness, and the picture the author gives of the closing months of the great struggle is well drawn."— Brooklyn Daily Eagle. THE LITTLE GREEN DOOR By Mary E. Stone Bassett Eight illustrations by Louise CLARKE, and twenty-five decorative half-title pages by ETHEL PEARCE CLEMENTS. 12mo. Cloth. $1.50. A charming romance of the time of Louis XIII. The door which gives the title to the book leads to a beautiful retired garden belonging to the King. In this garden is developed one of the sweetest and tenderest romances ever told. The tone of the book is singularly pure and elevated, although its power is intense. IMPORTANT NEW JUVENILES BEN PEPPER By MARGARET SIDNEY. Tenth volume of the famous "Pepper Books." Illustrated by Eugenie M. Wireman. 12mo. Cloth. $1.50. It was quite impossible that the detailed record presented through the later Pepper Books of the doings and sayings of the "Little Brown House" family should omit Ben. So Margar Sidney, despit Ben's ishes, has written this latest volume. To accomplish it Polly and Joel and David and Phronsie have told her most lovingly the facts with which it is strewn. IN THE LINE By A. T. DUDLEY. Third volume of the Phillips Exeter Series. Illustrated. 12mo. Cloth. $1.25. Mr. A. T. Dudley, athlete and educator, has increased his “Phillips Exeter Series" to three volumes by a new book, en- titled “In the Line," which tells how a stalwart young student won his position as guard, and at the same time made equally marked progress in the formation of character. As in the case of the former books of this series, the boys will like it for its good fellowship and accurate presentation of athletic infor. mation. HOW BARBARA KEPT HER PROMISE By NINA RHOADES. Fifth of the "Nina Rhoades Books." Illustrated. Large 12mo. Cloth. $1.00. The introduction of Dollie Marston, the heroine of Miss Rhoades's first book, "Only Dollie," and her good big brother, Dick, is a pleasing feature, and connects this book with the others. THE BOY CRAFTSMAN By A. NEELY HALL. Practical and Profitable Ideas for a Boy's Leisure Hours. Illustrated. 8vo. Cloth. $200. This book is the very best yet offered for its large number of practical and profitable ideas. No work of its class is so com- pletely up-to-date or so worthy in point of thoroughness and avoidance of danger. This element alone places Mr. Hall's work beyond comparison. DOROTHY DAINTY AT THE SHORE By AMY BROOKS. Fourth volume of the “Dorothy Dainty Series." Illustrated. Large 12mo. Cloth. $1.00. This book will be a delight to all who read it. The characters of the book are thoroughly nice little girls to read about and know. DAN MONROE By W. 0. STODDARD. First volume of Revolutionary Series. Illustrated. 12mo. Cloth. $1.25. Mr. Stoddard has constructed an excellent story, introducing the Concord Fight and the Battle of Bunker Hill and the arrival of Washington. There is plenty of excitement without doing violence to the carefully preserved historical outline. By the Author of “Finger Plays." THE RUNAWAY DONKEY and Other Rhymes for Children By EMILIE POULSSON. Illustrated. 4to. Cloth. $1.50. This new book of illustrated rhymes pleases the fancy and arouses the sympathy of children, while gratifying the love of animals which is so strong in childish hearts. It is an ideal book for both home and kindergarten. Also fifteen other popular juveniles. Send for free complete catalogue. LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO., PUBLISHERS, BOSTON 420 (Dec. 16, THE DIAL Everybody is Discussing Shaw Henry Holt & Co.'s Recent Books Published at 29 West 23d Street, New York MWA George Bernard Shaw: His Plays FOR THE YOUNG FOLKS THE PETER NEWELL MOTHER GOOSE. One hundred and one original Mother Goose rhymes and a fascinating story. “Mr. Newell's illustrations are the quaintest, merriest, altogether drollest yet coming from this talented artist." -- New York Globe. ($1.50.) SMEDLEY AND TALBOT'S WIZARDS OF RYETOWN. An old-fashioned fairy story with a touch of drollery and clever nonsense verses. With 53 illustrations. ($1.50.) BURTON'S BOYS OF BOB'S HILL. “A real story for the live human boy." – Chicago Record-Herald. ($1.25.) RANKIN'S DANDELION COTTAGE. “An exceptionally good book for girls." — Wisconsin Free Library Bulletin. ($1 50.) B. V. LUCAS'S A BOOK OF VERSES FOR CHILDREN. “We know of no other anthology for children 80 complete and well arranged." – Critic. Special Holiday Edition. Decorated. $2.00 retail. Popular Edition, $1.00 net. By Henry L. Mencken. C A Critical Analysis of all Shaw dramatic and other literary work. Bound uniformly with our Shaw's “On Going to Church” and the other Shaw books. At all booksellers. Price $1.00. Just Out-at all Booksellers. For the Holidays The Plays of Oscar Wilde DRAMA 99 STOPFORD BROOKE ON TEN PLAYS OF SHAKESPEARE. Not so much an analysis as an appreciation of "Midsummer Night's Dream," "Winter's Tale," "Merchant of Venice," "As You Like It," “Richard II.," "Richard III.," "Macbeth,” “Tempest," "Romeo and Juliet," and "Coriolanus." ($2.25 net. *) e. B. HALE, JR.'S DRAMATISTS OF TO-DAY. By a contributor to The Dial. “So free from gush and mere eulogy, so weighted by common sense." - New York Post. Including CLADY WINDERMERE'S FAN. ( A WOMAN OF NO IMPORTANCE. (THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING EARNEST. Q AN IDEAL HUSBAND. (In Two Volumes. Q Printed on heavy deckle edge paper, gilt top. Handsomely bound. Price, $2.50 net. NATURE A Literary Curiosity LOTTRIDGE'S ANIMAL SNAPSHOTS. Some 85 remarkable photographs of familiar wild animals and birds with interesting papers on their lives and habits. Field and Stream says: "No more com- mendable book treating of wild life has ever come under our notice." ($1.75 net. *) LANKESTER'S EXTINCT ANIMALS. The Tribune says: "Opens up a world of new interest . . . popular rather than tech- nical." ($1.75 net.*) KELLOOG'S AMERICAN INSECTS. The latest and most com- prehensive book on its subject, yet pleasant reading. 823 illustrations. ($5.00 net.*) e. V. LUCAS'S OPEN ROAD. A delightful anthology of outdoor verse and a beautiful book. ($1.50.) ALL BY WIRE By Frank P. Sibley. C A book of 100 telegrams, life size, in fac-simile of day and night messages on both Postal Telegraph and Western Union blanks, and bound in Messenger Boy cases. Telling the strangest love story of the sea- son. Price, $1.00. At all Booksellers. FICTION Mrs. Alfred Sidgwick's THE PROFESSOR'S LEGACY. “One of the most capable and satisfying of stories." - New York Sun. Charles T. Jackson's LOSER'S LUCK. A filibustering romance. “The reader pursues eagerly to the last line - and is sorry when he gets there." – Chicago Post. Mrs. Frazer's MAID OP JAPAN. “An ideal gift book in every respect." - New York Globe. ($1.25.) Miss Sinclair's THE DIVINE FIRE. “Towers above the ranks of contemporary fiction." - Literary Digest. The Williamsons' Motor romances, uniform illustrated edition. ($1.50 each.) THE PRINCESS PASSES“ makes one glad that one lives" says the Post, while of THE LIGHTNING CONDUCTOR it says "such delightful people and such delightful scenes." * Add 10 per cent. of price for postage. You should not be without the Foolish Almanack for 1906. Price 75 cts. JOHN W. LUCE & COMPANY BOSTON and LONDON 1905.] 421 THE DIAL Holiday books J. B. Lippincott Company DAINTY HANDSOME AND ARTISTIC AND CHARMING AN ORCHARD PRINCESS By RALPH HENRY BARBOUR “It is impossible to describe in commonplace prose the charms of the lovely heroine this pleasant author delights in creating.” - Augusta Herald. Illustrated in color, with page designs in tint, by JAMES MONTGOMERY FLAGg. Bound in cloth with portrait cover, in ornamental box, $2.00. MISS CHERRY-BLOSSOM OF TOKYÔ By JOHN LUTHER LONG An especially beautiful edition of this popular novel. On each page of the book are Japanese pic- tures printed in the tints of old Japan. Nine full-page illustrations in colors and tints, lin- ing papers of cherry blossoms, a cover of especially characteristic design, and an orna- mental box with cover printed in colors, complete one of the handsomest and most artistic holiday books of the year. Illustrated. Ornamental Cloth, $2.50. IN CONSTANT DEMAND KITTY OF THE ROSES By RALPH HENRY BARBOUR Illustrated in color, tint decorations on every page. Bound in cloth, with portrait cover, in ornamental box, $2.00. A STIRRING NOVEL THE WIFE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE By ELLA MIDDLETON TYBOUT A Dramatic Love Story of Official Washington Life “The author of Poketown People' has bettered her best. Her new novel contains in abundance every quality that makes for excellent reading. Get it quick and read it slowly.” Illustrated, 12mo; cloth, $1.50. French Men of Letters Series VOLUME I. LIPPINCOTT'S NEW GAZETTEER A Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing references to over 100,000 places - their population, location, and industries compiled from the latest census returns from all countries, and other official data. An Invaluable and Necessary Work Edited by Angelo Heilprin and Louis Heilprin Over 2000 pages. Quarto. Sheep, $10.00 net; half Russia, $12.50 net; three-quarter levant, $15.00 net. Patent index, 50 cents extra. 66 MONTAIGNE By EDWARD DOWDEN • Professor Dowden has given the new series a most auspicious introduction; he has also laid the lover of good literature under a con- siderable obligation.” — Brooklyn Eagle. Containing a frontispiece portrait and an adequate index. 12mo. Cloth. $1.50 net. Postpaid, $1.60. Send for Beautiful Illustrated Holiday Catalogue in three colors J. B. LIPPINCOTT COMPANY, PUBLISHERS, PHILADELPHIA 422 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL F. Warne & Co.'s Holiday Publications, 1905 Our Complete Catalogue of Standard Works, Books Suitable for Gifts, and Children's Books will be forwarded on request A New and Important Art Publication THE NATIONAL GALLERY (LONDON) The Text by GUSTAVE GEFFROY, and with an Introduction by Sir WAL- TER ARMSTRONG, the former Curator. Size, demy 4to (12 x 8] inches), half vellum cloth, gilt, and gilt top. Price, $10.00 net. By mail or express, 35 cents extra. The illustrations, which consist of 57 full-page plates in photogravure, and 155 smaller half-tone pictures in the text, have been produced with every care, special efforts having been taken in order to get the greatest depth and fullness possible in their reproduction from the original pictures. A Prospectus free on application. A Choice Little Set THE “ LANSDOWNE SHAKESPEARE” In Six Volumes, on India Paper Pocket size, printed, with red line borders and rubri- cated title-pages, on the finest India paper. 6 vols., bound in flexible cloth, with gilt line around, gilt edges and round corners, in cloth case, per set, $8.00. Ditto, Fine grained Venetian morocco, round corners, in morocco case, $15.00. The text has been carefully edited, and contains the whole of the Plays, Poems, and Sonnets, as well as a memoir and a glossary. NEWNES' ART LIBRARY The latest additions are: PUVIS DE CHAVANNES DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI Each volume has about 60 full-page reproductions in half-tone, and a photogravure frontispiece, a short life sketch, etc. Uniform with previous volumes in this well-known series. Size, 9} x 64 inches. Art boards and vellum cloth backs. Price, per vol., $1.25. An Interesting Album of Pictures JAPAN IN PICTURES Sixty-eight exquisite half-tone pictures of Japanese Landscapes, Gardens, Street Life, Marine Views, Temples, etc. With descriptive word pictures by Douglas SLADEN. Size 91 x 74 inches (oblong). Art binding. Price, $1.25. A Delightful Souvenir ABBEYS, CASTLES, AND ANCIENT HALLS OF ENGLAND AND WALES Their Legendary Lore and Popular History. By JOHN TIMBS and ALEXANDER GUNN. Embellished with 12 full-page, most interesting photogravures from the newest and best views of the subject procurable. Choicely printed on laid paper. 3 vols., large crown 8vo, gilt tops. Price, $5.00. Reissue of a Famous Book at a Reduced Price PAN PIPES Old Songs Newly Arranged with Musical Accompani- ments, by THEO. MARZIALS. Pictures by WALTER CRANE. Oblong 4to, fancy board cover. $1.50. Artistic Picture Books for the Young A New “PETER RABBIT" Book by Beatrix Potter. An Amusing Collection of Pictures THE TALE OF MRS. TIGGY-WINKLE AMAZING ADVENTURES Mrs. Tiggywinkle is a little Hedgehog who is the laundress to the The adventures of a Sailor, a Darky, and a Chinaman. Peter Rabbit family, and entertains a little girl, who calls on her, in a Drawn by HARRY B. NEILSON, and told by S. BARING delightful manner. GOULD. With 27 full-page colored illustrations. Royal 4to (oblong), 13 x 9 inches. Board cover in gold and colors. $1.50. Uniform with the above. The Tale of Peter Rabbit The Tale of Squirrel The Initial Volume of a New Series of Art Picture Books The Tailor of Gloucester Nutkin LESLIE BROOKE'S CHILDREN'S BOOKS” The Tale of Benjamin The Tale of Two Bad Containing " The Story of the Three Little Pigs " and "The History of Tom Thumb." With 16 full-page colored plates Bunny Mice and 32 pages of illustrated reading matter. Size 10 x 8 All in art board bindings, with an inlaid picture on the cover. inches. Cloth binding. Price, $1.00. Size, 572x442 inches. Each, 50 cents. Also in separate form, in "art" cartridge paper wrappers. An Amusing Travesty of “Old Mother Goose" THE STORY OF THE THREE LITTLE PIGS With all the illustrations. Price, 50 cents. TURVEY-TOPSY Mother Goose Jingles Turned About, and Illustrated with THE HISTORY OF TOM THUMB (Uniform), 50c. 16 Original Drawings in colors, by W. Gunn GWENNET. Small oblong 4to. Pictorial board covers. Price, $1.00. By the Author of the Famous “ Peter Rabbit Books " “Old Mother Hubbard, she sent to the cupboard, THE PIE AND THE PATTY-PAN Her doggie to fetch her a bone, A story of a Little Cat and a Little Dog. By BEATRIX He jumped on the shelf and ate it himself, POTTER. With 10 full-page illustrations in color, and 22 So poor Mother Hubbard had none." outline drawings in the text. Size, 742 2542 ins. Art board (Specimen jingle.) cover, inlaid. Price, 50 cents. *** Of all Booksellers, or sent postpaid on receipt of advertised price by the Publishers FREDERICK WARNE & CO., 36 EAST 22d STREET, NEW YORK 1905.] 423 THE DIAL MANSIONS OF ENGLAND IN THE OLDEN TIME By Joseph Nash. International Studio Supplement. Wrappers, $2.00 net; cloth, $300 net This work is probably the most valuable and interesting work which has ever appeared upon English architecture. Dealing, as it does, with the most perfect form of English domestic architec- ture in the past, the value of the book as a work of reference is unparalleled. Mr. Joseph Nash, who spent many years in its preparation, was a consummate draftsman and a true artist. Fac- simile reproductions of each of the 104 plates are printed in two printings. An introductory chapter is contributed by Mr. C. Harrison Towsend. 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E. D. Adams 435 KATE GREENAWAY AND HER FRIENDS. Edith Kellogg Dunton . 437 . THE RESCUE OF RELIGION. T. D. A. Cockerell 440 HENRY JAMES: AN APPRECIATION. Russell Marble Annie 441 . HOLIDAY PUBLICATIONS - II. 442 Geffroy's The National Gallery. - Whiting's The Florence of Landor. —- McMahan's With Shelley in Italy.-Williams's Queens of the French Stage.- James's In and Out of the Old Missions.—Miltoun's Rambles in Brittany - Gibson's Among French Inns.—Harris's Told by Uncle Remus.—Herford's The Fairy Godmother-in-Law. - Denby's China and her People. — Home's Normandy in Colour.- Kobbe's Famous Actors and Actresses and their Homes, “Holiday Art” edition. — Kobbo's The Loves of Great Composers. -- MacGrath's Hearts and Masks. - Graham's More Misrepresentative Men.- Archbald and Jones's The Fusser's Book. Le Gallienne's Romances of Old France.-Harvey's In Bohemia. — Taylor and Gibson's The Log of the Water Wagon. - Lowell's The Art Lover's Treasury. — Patten's The Music Lover's Treasury. - The Fables of Æsop, illus. by J. M. Condé. Russia, in Winston's “Photogravure Series." Sterling's Shakespeare's Sweetheart. - Singleton's Great Portraits. — Long's Seffy. - Brady's My Lady's Slipper. Cox's Old Masters and New, illustrated edition. — Lamb's Tales from Shakes- peare, illus. by Norman M. Price.-Eve's Daughters. - Stevenson's A Child's Garden of Verses, illus. by Jessie Willcox Smith.-Allen's Back to Arcady.- Cowan's The Spalding Year Book. — Hubbard's Catch Words of Cheer, second series. — Maeter linck's Old-Fashioned Flowers.-Castle's The Heart of Lady Anne. Parker's Seats of the Mighty, holiday edition.-Kipling's The Seven Seas, holiday edition. — Dickens's Christmas Books, illus. by C. E. Brock.—Tennyson's Maud, illus. by Helen and Margaret Armstrong.-Long's Miss Cherry Blossom of Tokio, holiday edition. - Van Dyke's Fisher- man's Luck, illus. by F. Walter Taylor.-Bell's The Beatitudes Calendar. — Van Dyke's The Spirit of Christmas. — Watson's A Chronicle of Christmas. SEERS, MAKERS, BARDS. It would save much confusion in criticism if it could be recognized and remembered that there are three great orders of poetic minds. These answer well enough to the old titles for the poet — Seer, Maker, Bard. The Seer is the man of vision, the prophet, the recipient of inspiration from above. In primitive times he is the founder of religions; in later days he is the expounder of philoso- phies. He is the dreamer of things past and to come. Oracles are on his lips. With a change of sex, he is the Pythoness or the Sybil. He comes now in glorious guise; he comes again in questionable shape. He is Zoroaster, Buddha, Christ, Mahomet. He is Voltaire, Rousseau, Byron. He is the stormy petrel who precedes every change in the moral or intel- lectual weather of the world. He leads cru- sades of righteousness; he draws men into pleasant pastures; he warns them from abysses of wickedness. And when one good custom has corrupted a world he is just as apt as not to bring in evil, like an invading Paynim host, to rouse mankind from its complacent sloth. Many readers of Georg Brandes’s ‘Main Currents in Nineteenth-Century Literature' must have wondered at the importance the author attaches to writers like Chateaubriand, George Sand, and Madame Krüdener,-- an im- portance altogether out of relation to the value their writings have now. But they bore the message their age needed. It was Apollo and the Pythonesses come to answer the questions of a restless, craving world. And Byron! His personality and work were the evangel his day desired. His voice shook Europe because it uttered oracles that came home to the hearts of a revolutionary race. That is the pity of prophecy. When it is done, it is dead. When it is fulfilled nothing can make it thrill again. Except when based on profound metaphysical or religious thought. the Seer's work is apt to be temporary and transient. It guides the day, but the next day needs a new direction. On the side of truth it is almost sure to be partial and incomplete; on the side of art it usually has the qualities of improvisation. But when it is founded on eternal things, when it is accompanied by creative and literary power, it is the most per- manent, the most serious, the most elevating influence that enters into our lives. It is the lightning that sweeps through our atmosphere and burns up the noxious vapors and refreshes the world. NOTES 449 LIST OF NEW BOOKS 451 . . 428 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL The Maker is a person of another queer sort. spectators as to a character or an event. But He is not interested in the changes of opinion. the reports vary, conflict, contradict each other. He cares nothing for proselytizing or reforming It is impossible to get a true conspectus. The mankind. He is absorbed in his work as a hen literary creation rises before us in plain air, is in hatching out its eggs. And the eggs he it turns round and round before us. All its broods upon are a new nature, a new life. No actions are şvisible, all its speech audible. And mere understudy of nature is he. He is more than that, it is as though made of glass spark of the original creative mind. He pierces or woven air,- all its inmost thoughts and to the true ideas of which the visible world is feelings are revealed. a copy, and out of them he moulds his types The main business of the Bard is with the and forms. Not for him to choose between form of his art with cadence, metre, phrase. good and evil; not for him to guide and direct Of course he must have something to reveal his fellows. Enough if he presents to them or tell, but how he speaks is of more import similars more vivid and vital than themselves. to him than what. In the modern point of Think for a moment! On one side is the view he is specifically the poet. The Seer may real earth, crystal built, clothed with leafage, utter his message in any form of language. overhung with clouds and stars, tramped over If his vision is true his speech will be pic- by the interminable procession of mankind. turesque; if his emotions are deep it will pul- On the other side is a dream world, built out sate musically. The Maker may use verse or of frail sounds and signs. Which is the more prose indifferently. The superior concentra- real? Anyone who has felt the power of liter tion of verse may be an advantage to him; but ature at all may hesitate to answer. Do we too much effort after beauty of phrase and know our nearest friends, do we know ourselves perfection of cadence may spoil his broad ef- as we know the great figures of literature? Do fects. It may give the impression of niggling, we see any scenes in nature as we see those of littleness. Stevenson, with all his style, described and interpreted by the master poets? is far inferior in general results to Scott or Are the heroes of history as true to us as the Dumas. The two great romance writers were men and women of the drama, epic, and novel ? intent on telling their story, projecting their Is Alexander a match for Achilles, or Philip characters; and they let their style take care of the Silent as tremendous a presence as Hamlet? itself. Stevenson's first concern was to dress It seems to me that there is only one answer to every idea as it arose in the most becoming these questions. words. But the pure Bardic poet has a right to Besides, there is only one world of actuality. dwell on words. With them he can work won- Though it change with the change of day and ders. He can almost dispense with meaning night, with the alternation of cloud and sun or story. It is hard to attach much meaning shine, it is a tolerably constant spectacle. And to Coleridge's Kubla Khan' or to Poe's 'Ula- human nature is tolerably constant, too. But lume, yet these pieces are among the poetic there are a thousand worlds in literature. The triumphs of our literature. Their miracles of world of Shakespeare differs more from the cadence, their gleam and glow of words, hint world of Homer than the actual English life unfathomable, undefinable things. They some- differed from the Greek. The people of Jane how touch chords in our nature which vibrate Austen are more distinct from the people of with ecstacy. Words, in fact, in metrical form Shakespeare than were the real English men share with music the power to stir the senses and women of the two periods. The dream and the emotions. projections of literature are therefore the actual Music in words appeals directly to the senses, world, plus the personality of the creating form and color appeal only indirectly through artist, plus his particular gift of piercing to the mind. Music is therefore a more primitive the abstract and typical ideas of humanity and quality in poetry than picture. Yet the gift nature. In other words, the figures of life are to make language concrete,- to visualize, to always individuals; the figures of literature flash the image on the brain, is probably the are individuals made typical and colored by highest quality of expression. Arnold objected the preferences and prejudices of the writer. to Shelley that while he had the talent to con- In actual life. we only see silhouettes of our trol sound, he· lacked the intellectual power to fellow human beings; in literature we get the command words. It is true. Compared to round. People revolve about each other, much poets like Collins or Keats or Tennyson, he is as the moon revolves about the earth, always thin and aerial – haunting enough, bút, not keeping one side on view. Other eyes may see rich and real. other sides, but that does not help any one of Of course the division of the poetic hierarchy us to a true image. This is the reason of the into three families is a mere analysis of possi- inferiority of history to literature. In history bilities. Concrete poets refuse to fall abso; we may have the report of a hundred different lutely into any one of the divisions. But some [Det 429 1905.] THE DIAL an eTeat idiet ea onspectes ore 1.4 h and | made ad ir metre. Ta oder I The se of me Epito "100 000 ge to in of moet 728 113 one 'strain of blood is usually predominant. Of our English poets, Chaucer is preëminently The New Books. a maker. Solid flesh and blood was never set forth more convincingly. His language is a THE IBSEN LETTERS.* flawless, pellucid mirror to reflect his world. Spenser thought to be a Seer, but his dim The letters of Henrik Ibsen, covering a allegories have little power or potency in them. period of a full half-century, have at last been He is the creator of a rich, many-colored cloud made accessible to the English-reading public, land. His verse, picturesque and harmonious and the volume which contains them is a work as it is, has little of the true Bardic fire and of enduring value. Written with no thought splendor. The three strains or strands of power of publication, these letters have the stamp of are more evenly woven into the texture of absolute sincerity, and reveal one of the most Shakespeare's mind than of any other writer impressive personalities of our time. How whatever. Yet at different periods of his life interesting they will seem to the public in one or the other started into prominence. He general we do not venture to say. To the pres- began by playing with words until he attained ent writer, who found his way to Dr. Ibsen's the most cunning mastery of all their secrets most significant work thirty years ago, and who of sound and glow. In the end his interest has ever since found in that work an unfailing in mere language weakened, or else he tried to source of spiritual refreshment, a moral tonic wrench it to purposes beyond its power. for the mood of despondency, and a trumpet- Towards the middle of his career he was the call to renewed endeavor in the hour of dis. consummate Maker. He hurled forth his great heartenment, these letters have so deep an creations with the unmoved indifference of interest that no other personal revelation of nature itself. Good or bad, beautiful or hid recent years may be brought into comparison eous, it was all one to him as long as the figures with them. were vivid, vital, energetic. It was not until The extent to which others will share our his crowning period that absolute Seership fell feeling for this book will depend almost wholly upon him — grief, anger, indignation wrought upon the extent of their acquaintance with the him into hatred for the actual world — into work of its author. The name of Ibsen is a sympathy with the ideal one. In his mightiest resounding one in the intellectual concerns of productions he resembles the Angel with the the present age, but it is safe to say that nine- flaming sword, set at the gates of Paradise, tenths of those who use it - whether invoking with humanity flying in the distance. Milton's it as a watchword or setting it up for a target - creative force exhausted itself in the production have only a fragmentary knowledge of the series of one figure - Lucifer. His prophetic gift of books that began with Catilina' and ended kept him at the level of the Protestant theo with When We Dead Awake.'. More partic- gony - not perhaps a very high level. But ularly it must be said that nine out of ten, his Bardic gift was supreme. He wrought and probably ninety-nine out of a hundred, of harmonies which mean more than language those who know ‘A Doll Home,' or 'Ghosts, can utter, and pictures which outdo the colors or 'Hedda Gabler,' must needs confess that of the world. Wordsworth and Shelley were they have never read 'Brand' and 'Peer Gynt.' the latter day prophets, Coleridge and Keats Now as we have often said before, these are the Bards. The making impulse was weak in the two works that outweigh all the others, all of these, as it has been in most modern and to claim an acquaintance with their author poets. without having read them is like claiming to We must turn to prose for our modern know Dante without The Divine Comedy, Makers. All over the world for the last hun- Shakespeare without ‘Hamlet,' and Goethe dred years or more the most powerful creative without 'Faust.'. minds have done their spiriting in prose. It We imagine, then, that the newly-published is unnecessary to call the roll of their names. letters will not reveal the full secret of their The mere idea of the novelists calls up a vision interest to any large number of English read- of row after row, shelf after shelf, bookcase ers, since familiarity with the works that con- after bookcase of volumes in even sets. The tain the very core of Dr. Ibsen's thought is only query is as to the permanence of this the necessary prerequisite of such a revelation. prodigious output. Lacking as it does the con A fashion in recent criticism has 19 much centration, the haunting cadences, the per vague discussion of the relati liter- fected phrasing of verse; lacking, too, high ature and life, and of the i ng- vision and prophetic accent, it may be doubted e one int tact v is whether posterity will consent to shoulder the load. CHARLES LEONARD MOORF with a auch me to Poezi ir IL Thais whic mrena tir the eetle trei ༡༧ ༡ཐ་ let prokee There are talent Cores TERS Vil BSEN Mori Co. New resistant 430 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL power.' refreshing to turn from this random philos about things that before had passed me lightly by. ophizing to the concrete case of a man whose It is a dramatic poem, modern in subject, serious in tone, five acts in rhymed verse. I work ever-absorbing passion has been the realization both in the morning and the afternoon, a thing 1 of this ideal, in the double sense of making have never been able to do before. It is delight- literature an agency for the enrichment of his fully peaceful here; we have no acquaintances; I own life, and for the ennoblement of the lives read nothing but the Bible—it has vigour and of others. To this effect he spoke, in 1880, as follows: In a letter of the following year, he says: ‘Everything that I have written has the closest 'I kept struggling with my poem for a whole possible connection with what I have lived through, year before it took shape clearly; but once I had even if it has not been my own personal experience; hold of it, I wrote from morning to night, and fin- in every new poem or play I have aimed at my own ished it in less than three months.' spiritual emancipation and purification—for a man And again, when the reaction from this mood shares the responsibility and the guilt of the society to which he belongs. Hence I once wrote the fol- of exaltation has come, he writes : lowing dedicatory lines in a copy of one of my 'Dear Björnson, it seems to me as if I were sep- books: arated from both God and men by a great, an in- "At leve er krig med trolde finite void. Last summer when I was writing my i hjertets og hjernens hvælv; drama, I was, in spite of all that harassed and per- at digte- det er at holde plexed me, indescribably happy. I felt the exalta- dommedag over sig selv." tion of a Crusader, and I don't know anything I Life is indeed a conflict with the wild passions should have lacked courage to face; but there is that would work their goblin will upon heart nothing so enervating and exhausting as this hope- and brain, and the true poet must ever sit in less waiting. I dare say this is only a transition period. I will and shall have a victory some day. judgment upon himself no less than upon the If the powers that be have shown me so little world. The words above quoted express the favour as to place me in this world and make me one aspect of an author's responsibility; the what I am, the result must be accordingly. But other was realized and accepted by the writer enough of this.' in 1865, when his brain was teeming with In this connection, we are given the letter from Brand,' and he wrote this confession to his which Dr. Brandes quoted long ago, asserting closest friend : that Brand might as well have been a sculptor 'If I were asked to tell at this moment what or a politician as a priest. We also read: has been the chief result of my stay abroad, I You surely will not blame me because the book should say that it consisted in my having driven may have given pietism something to lean on. You out of myself the æstheticism which had a great might just as well reproach Luther with having in- power over me-an isolated æstheticism with a troduced philistinism into the world; it was cer- claim to independent existence. Æstheticism of tainly not his intention to do so, and he must there- this kind seems to me now as great a curse to poetry fore be held blameless.' as theology is to religion. Is it not an in- expressibly great gift of fortune to be able to He also takes occasion to defend the quan- write! But it brings with it great responsibility; tum satis and the deus caritatis of the mac- and I am now sufficiently serious to realize this and aronic ending of 'Brand,' and to say that he to be very severe with myself. An æsthete in Co- penhagen once said to me: “Christ is really the did not have Kierkegaard particularly in his most interesting phenomenon in the world's his mind when he wrote the poem. But he adds : The æsthete enjoyed him as the glutton The presentment of a life which has as its does the sight of an oyster. I have always been aim the realization of ideals will always possess too strong to become a creature of that type; but what the intellectual asses might have made of certain points of resemblance to the story of me if they had had me all to themselves, I know Kierkegaard's not; it was you, dear Björnson, who prevented Concerning 'Peer Gynt,' the companion- them doing as they would with me.' masterpiece of his great creative period, the While we are on the subject of 'Brand,' author writes to his publisher and lifelong which is Dr. Ibsen's deepest work, and the most friend, Councillor Hegel: tremendous embodiment of his poetical energy, And now I must tell you that my new work is some peculiarly interesting quotations from his well under way, and will, if nothing untoward hap- correspondence may be given. He thus writes pens, be finished early in the summer. It is to be to Björnstjerne Björnson of the inception of a long dramatic poem, having as its chief figure one of those half-mythical, fanciful characters existing the work in 1865: in the annals of the Norwegian peasantry of 'I threw to the winds all that I had been una modern times. It will have no resemblance to vailingly torturing myself with for a whole year, Brand, will contain no direct polemic, etc.' and in the middle of July began something new, which progressed as nothing has ever progressed A little later, we have these words: with me before. The work is new, in the sense that 'I am curious to hear how you like the poem. I I only began to write it then, but the subject and am very hopeful myself. It may interest you to the mood have been weighing on me like a night know that Peer Gynt is a real person, who lived in mare ever since the many lamentable political oc Gudbrandsdal, probably at the end of last, or the currences at home first made me examine myself beginning of this, century. His name is still well- and the condition of our national life, and think known among the peasants there; but of his ex- tory.” 6 1905.] 431 THE DIAL ploits not much more is known than is to be found is the author such an outsider, so entirely absent, in Asbjörnsen's Norwegian Fairy-Tale Book, in the as in this last one. section, “Pictures from the Mountains." Thus I Then they say that the book preaches nihilism. have not had very much to build upon, but so much It does not. It preaches nothing at all. It merely the more liberty has been left me. points out that there is a ferment of nihilism under the surface, at home as elsewhere. And this is in- And again, the next year: evitable. A Pastor Manders will always rouse some 'I learn that the book created much excitement Mrs. Alving to revolt. And just because she is a in Norway. This does not trouble me in the least; woman, she will, once she has begun, go to great but both there and in Denmark they have discov extremes.' ered much more satire in it than was intended by 'It may well be that the play is in several re- me. Why can they not read the book as a poem ? spects rather daring. But it seemed to me that the For as such I wrote it. The satirical passages are time had come when some boundary-posts required tolerably isolated. But if the Norwegians of the to be moved. And this was an undertaking for present time recognize themselves, as it would ap which an older writer like myself was more fitted pear they do, in the character of Peer Gynt, that than the many younger authors who might desire to is the good people's own affair.' do something of the kind.' And with sublime self-confidence, he thus Readers of Dr. Ibsen's works know how replies to the charge that ‘Peer Gynt' is lack- strongly he emphasizes the idea of a man's ing in the poetical character: mission or calling (kald). In 'The Pretend- . My book is poetry; and if it is not, then it will ers,' in 'Brand, in Peer Gynt,' and in be. The conception of poetry in our country, in Emperor and Galilean, this conception Norway, shall be made to conform to the book. There is no stability in the world of ideas. The appears in varying shapes, and in each case it Scandinavians of this century are not Greeks.' is the very foundation of the psychological structure. The author's conception of his own The excited controversy aroused by Ghosts' has several echoes in the correspondence of calling appears in many passages of his letters, in the following, perbaps, (1879) as distinctly 1882: as anywhere: “These last weeks have brought me a wealth of As long as a people considers it more important experiences, lessons, and discoveries. I was quite to build meeting-houses than theatres, as long as prepared for my new play eliciting a howl from the it is readier to support the Zulu Mission than the camp of the stagnationists; and I care no more for Art Museum, art cannot really thrive, cannot even this than for the barking of a pack of chained dogs. be considered as of immediate necessity. I do not But the alarm which I have observed among the think it is of much use to plead the cause of art so-called Liberals has given me cause for reflection. with arguments derived from its own nature, which The very day after my play was published, the with us is still so little understood, or rather so Dagblad rushed a hurriedly written article into thoroughly misunderstood. What is needed first of print, with the evident purpose of at once render- all with us is to fall upon and eradicate all that ing any suspicion that it approved of my play im- gloomy medieval monasticism which narrows the possible. This was entirely unnecessary. view and stupefies the mind. My opinion is that self am responsible .or what I write, I and no one at the present time it is of no use to wield one's else. I cannot possibly bring trouble on any party; weapons for art; one must simply turn them for I do not belong to any. I stand like a solitary against what is hostile to art. First clear this franctireur at the outposts and act on my own re- away, and then we can build.' sponsibility. The only man in Norway who has stood up To act as the physician of the age, to point out frankly, boldly, and courageously for me is Björn the festering sores in the social and political It is just like him; he has, in truth, a great, organism, and to sear them with irons heated a kingly soul; and I shall never forget what he has done just now. to whiteness in the furnace of the poet's indig- ‘But how about all these champions of liberty | nation, nation, - this was his mission, and for its sake who have been frightened out of their wits? Is it he scorned delights and lived laborious days, only in the domain of politics that the work of exiling himself from home and country, preach- emancipation is to be permitted to go on with us? Must not men's minds be emancipated first of all: ing austere and uncomfortable doctrine to Men with such slave-souls as ours cannot even make unwilling ears, and alienating his friends use of the liberties they already possess. Norway even the one friend for whom his heart most is a free country, peopled by unfree men and yearned - by his uncompromising rectitude of women.' • There is not in the whole book a single opinion, soul. ‘Friends are an expensive luxury,' he a single utterance, which can be laid to the ac once wrote to Georg Brandes, count of the author. I took good care to avoid And when a man's whole capital is invested in this. The method, the technique of the construc a calling and a mission in life, he cannot afford to tion in itself entirely precludes the author's appear. keep them. The costliness keeping friends does ing in the speeches. My intention was to produce not lie in what one does for them, but in what one, the impression in the mind of the reader that he out of consideration for them, refrains from doing. was witnessing something real. Now, nothing would This means the crushing of many an intellectual more effectually prevent such an impression than germ. I have had personal experience of it; and the insertion of the author's private opinions in there are, consequently, many years behind me dur- the dialogue. Do they imagine at home that I have ing which it was not possible for me to be myself.' not enough of the dramatic instinct to be aware of this? Of course I am aware of it, and act accord Who, knowing the history of the man's life, ingly. And in no other play which I have written and its significance for contemporary humanity, I my son. 6 432 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL could read the foregoing words unmoved, or each of my books, there now stands a tolerably the following words of appeal to the King for compact crowd; but I myself am no longer there; I am elsewhere; farther ahead, I hope.' support: 'It is not for a care-free existence I am fighting, The solitude to which all great souls are con- but for the possibility of devoting myself to the demned by the very fact of their greatness, task which I believe and know has been laid upon the yearning for a companionship that they me by God — the work which seems to me more never find, finds poignant expression in one of important and needful in Norway than any other, the latest letters of all, a letter written in that of arousing the nation and leading it to think great thoughts. It remains with your Majesty to 1897, after the writer's return to Norway. decide whether or not I shall have to keep silence, "Can you guess what I am dreaming about, and and suffer the bitterest disappointment which can planning, and picturing to myself as something de- befall a human soul — the disappointment of hay lightful? The making a home for myself near the ing to give up my life-work, of having to surren Sound between Copenhagen and Elsinore, on some der when I know myself to be in possession of ex free, open spot, whence I can see all the sea-going actly the intellectual weapons required.' ships starting and returning from their long voy- The dignity of this appeal vies with its pathos, ages. That I cannot do here. Here all the sounds are closed, in every acceptation of the word — and and both are equally impressive. all the channels of intelligence are blocked. Oh, Dr. Ibsen went into voluntary exile, as is well dear Brandes, it is not without its consequences known, because he found the intellectual and that a man lives for twenty-seven years in the moral atmosphere of his native land too stifling ditions of the great world. Up here, by the fjords, wider, emancipated and emancipating spiritual con- to breathe, and because freedom, both of is my native land. But — but — but! Where am I thought and of its related action, was indis to find my home-land?' pensable to his spiritual development. He The limitations of space forbid our continu- writes to Fru Thoresen : ation of these extracts, although we should 'I had to get away from the beastliness up there like to include a series of passages to illustrate before I could begin to be purified. I could never the author's political creed, another series con- lead a consistent spiritual life there; I was one man in my work and another outside of it - and for that cerning his relations with Björnstjerne Björn- very reason my work failed in consistency too. I son, another from the correspondence with his am aware that my present standpoint is in all prob; helpful and devoted helpful and devoted publisher and friend ability only a transitory one, but I do feel solid (Councillor Hegel of the great house of Gyld- ground under my feet.' endal), and still another to comprise the occa- Here is a fine outburst of indignation and defi- sional glimpses which we get of his feelings ance, occasioned by the rough treatment toward father, mother, and sister in his native accorded to 'Peer Gynt' by some of its critics : town of Skien. But for these, and other 'However, I am glad of the injustice that has weighty matters, we must refer to the book been done me. There has been something of the God-send, of the providential dispensation in it; for itself, from which we make one further draft I feel that this anger is invigorating all my pow. in closing If it is to be war, then let it be war! If I "So to conduct one's life as to realize one's self am no poet, then I have nothing to lose. I shall try – this seems to me the highest attainment possible my luck as a photographer. My contemporaries in to a human being. It is the task of one and all of the North I shall take in hand, one after the other, us, but most of us bungle it.' as I have already taken the nationalist language reformers. I will not spare the child in the mother's This is the sum and substance of the author's womb, nor the thought or feeling that lies under teaching, the burden of his message to an age the word of any living soul that deserves the made flabby by compromise, and impoverished honour of my notice.' in the very springs of its vitality by the weak- Some fifteen years later, the letters to Dr. ening of the individual will. Brandes yield the following revealing passages : WILLIAM MORTON PAYNE. 'I have not the gifts that go to make a satis- factory citizen, nor yet the gift of orthodoxy; and what I possess no gift for, I keep out of. Liberty is the first and highest condition for me. At home they do not trouble much about liberty, but only AMIDST ANTARCTIC ICE.* about liberties - a few more or a few less, accord- ing to the standpoint of their party.' The spirit of exploration is wrought deep "You are, of course, right when you say that we into the constitution of the Anglo-Saxon race. must all work for the spread of our opinions. But The commercialism of our times has not wholly I maintain that a fighter in the intellectual van- guard can never collect a majority round him. In obscured it, neither has the oft charged de- ten years the majority will, possibly, occupy the generacy resulting from urban life wholly ex- standpoint which Dr. Stockmann held at the public terminated the race of adventurous spirits who meeting. But during these ten years the Doctor delight in tracing the untracked wastes of will not have been standing still; he will still be at least ten years ahead of the majority. He can distant and inhospitable lands. With the ex- never have the majority with him. As regards *THE VOYAGE OF THE 'DISCOVERY.' By Captain Rob- myself, at least, I am conscious of incessant pro ert F. Scott, C. V. O., R. N. Illus- gression. At the point where I stood when I wrote trated. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. ers. In two volumes. 1905.] 433 THE DIAL pansion of civilization the terrae incognitae protection of feet in the frozen fur boots, a have become more remote and increasingly dif balloon, great stores of explosives for blasting ficult of access, but the zest for exploration the ice pack, food for three years, tents, boats, and love of adventure is not thereby daunted. lumber for huts, scientific instruments and Neither have books of travel and exploration paraphernalia galore. No wonder that every abated their interest nor lost their constituency. available inch was stowed full, and that the To an English — and let us hope equally to an decks were piled high with freight! American — reading public a book of polar Though the vessel and her equipment re- exploration needs no introduction to its old flected to a high degree the experiences of the yet ever new charm, and calls for no apology past in polar exploration, the personnel of the or labored discourse on the value of its scien expedition contained but little seasoned timber, tific results. Captain Scott's account of The - indeed but two of the officers (the navigator Voyage of the Discovery' strikes a responsive and one of the surgeons) had had any previous chord in every lover of adventure, in every experience in the arduous and particular labors admirer of heroic effort. of travel amidst polar snow and ice. Captain In the annals of English explorations the Scott relates with refreshing frankness the name 'Discovery' has had an honorable and blunders and mistakes into which his inexpe- glorious history. No less than six ships of rienced party fell, difficulties with dogs and famous exploring expeditions have added to sledges, the damage and the almost total loss its lustre. The first, in 1602 to 1616, made six of the boats, the failures of their dogs, and not voyages into the Arctic regions, under the com the least a serious outbreak of scurvy. The mand, for a time at least, of the famous navi- age of the members would have met with Dr. gator William Baffin. The names of Captain Osler's approval. Only one had attained the Cook, of Vancouver, and of Stevenson are as dead line of forty, and the average age of the sociated with its later successors. The latest ward room mess was little over twenty-four to be christened with the historic name was the years! Captain Scott himself is enthusiastic ship specially constructed for exploration in in his approval of the youth of his companions, high latitudes which carried the recent English 'concerning the advantages of which I could National Antarctic Expedition safely through write many pages.' two winters in the ice of the South Polar Sea. The discipline aboard ship was excellent, and Captain Scott's Discovery' was not built the success of the expedition was not marred on the lines of Professor Nansen's ' Fram, to by bickerings and strife as it has been in the slip easily above the surface of the crowding case of some polar parties. ice when caught in the terrific pressure of the 'It must be understood that the “Discovery'not pack, but rather on those which gave her being in Government employment, had no greater seaworthiness and much greater powers stringent regulations to enforce discipline than as an ice-breaker,— both prime desiderata for those which are contained in the Merchant Ship- a vessel which must withstand the extreme and ping Act, and however adequate these may be for commercial purposes, they fail to provide that fitful weather of high southern latitudes and guarantee for strict obedience and good behaviour must also push its way through the vast fring- which I believe to be a necessity for such excep- ing ice pack to the open sea beyond, on both the tional conditions as exist in Polar service. Through- out our three-years' voyage in the “Discovery" outgoing and the return trips. Accordingly, the routine of work, the relations between officers massive walls of oak, greenheart, and mahog and men, and the general ordering of matters were, any, two feet in thickness, supported by hugh as far as circumstances would permit, precisely such timbers, formed the bow of the vessel, while as are customary in His Majesty's ships. We lived her sides and stern were well protected to exactly as though the ship and all on board had been under the Naval Discipline Act; and as every- stand immense lateral pressure. Her lines one must have been aware that this pleasing state were those of the ‘ Discovery of the Arctic of affairs was a fiction, the men deserve as much expedition of 1875, a type evolved in the Green- credit as the officers, if not more, for the fact that it continued to be observed.' land whaling industry, with overhanging stem especially serviceable in ramming and breaking The region chosen by the scientific commit- the pack ice. tee in charge of the expedition as the field for The equipment of the expedition was the the work of the ‘Discovery' was the Ross best that could be devised in the light of the quadrant to the south of New Zealand, the best experience of former explorers. It comprised known of the Antarctic regions. It was here Nansen sledges and cookers for long sledge that land masses and mountains were known journeys, Norwegian skis, pemmican from to exist, that highest latitudes could be reached; Copenhagen, dogs from the Samoyedes, rein- and, moreover, it was nearest to the magnetic deer sleeping bags, felt boots from Russia, pole. In addition to the magnetic, meteoro- reindeer fur boots or finneskoes from Norway, Togical, geological, oceanographic, and biolog- and grass (sennegraes) from Lapland for the ical investigations incident to an expedition more 434 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL If you into these latitudes, Captain Scott had the fol the western boundary of the Barrier and the lowing geographical problems to solve: eastern mountains of Victoria Land to lati- "To explore the ice-barrier of Sir James Ross to tude of 83° S., nearly 5° beyond all previ- its eastern extremity; to discover the land which ous records. Photographs, panoramas, and was believed by Ross to flank the barrier to the sketches, as well as multitudinous observations, eastward, or to ascertain that it does not exist, and generally to endeavor to solve the very important make the record of this journey exceptionally physical and geographical questions connected with complete. this remarkable ice-formation. The unique story of this long but successful should decide to winter in the ice your efforts as re- gards geographical exploration should be directed struggle with nature in her wildest moods, to three objects, namely—an advance into the west against appalling odds, forms one of the most ern mountains, an advance to the south, and an ex thrilling chapters in the history of polar ex- ploration of the volcanic region.' plorations. The battle with repeated blizzards, This is an ambitious programme. How ad and the fearful cold, the toilsome march with mirably it was carried out can best be judged the heavily laden sledges through the yielding by a careful perusal of Captain Scott's modest snow or over the rough sastrugi, the oft-recur- story of his efforts and an inspection of the ring frost bites, the blinding glare of the snow, results of other Antarctic expeditions. the scant food supply, the horrible nights in The Discovery, expedition left England frozen or chill and damp sleeping bags, re- August 5, 1901, and returned three years later, lieved only by oft-repeated but never realized having spent two winters within the Antarctic dreams of an ample meal, and worst of all the circle fast in the ice in McMurdo Sound not slow but certain inroads of scurvy,- all these far from the famous volcanoes Mts. Erebus and combine to heighten the heroism of Captain Terror. Before entering winter quarters the Scott and his two companions. 'Discovery' was able to explore the whole face One of the greatest discomforts in sledging of the Great Ice Barrier which extends over arises from the difficulty of resting in the fur 34° of longitude eastward of South Victoria sleeping bags, which gather the snow and Land. Its eastern limits were established by moisture and soon double their weight with the discovery in longitude 150° W., of King the accumulating ice, which cannot be removed Edward VII. Land. Its present face has re even in the heat of the so-called summer of ceded from twenty to thirty miles since it was the Antarctic. surveyed by Sir James Ross sixty years ago. A night in such a sleeping-bag as we are pictur- This fact agrees with the evidences of glacial ing, with the temperature below 40°, cannot be recession in the land ice. Captain Scott argues said to be less than horribly uncomfortable. Ordinarily, we sleep in the titful, broken, comfort- that this great ice sheet, hundred of miles in less fashion of which the mere recollection is extent, is afloat, basing his conclusions upon nightmare, and even this poor apology for slum- soundings along its face, upon temperatures ber does not come until we have lain broad awake taken in crevasses, its rise and fall with the and shivering for an hour or two. With the temperature at --48° we can make a tide, and the regularity of the tremendous shrewd guess as to the sort of night that is before radial crevasses twenty to thirty miles in The first half-hour is spent in constant shift- length which form in its margin where great ing and turning, as each inmate of the bag tries to make the best of his hard mattress or to draw glaciers from the inland ice cap of Victoria Land join it. A displacement of 608 yards in the equally hard covering closer about him. There is a desultory muffled conversation broken by the thirteen months of one of the depots established chattering of teeth. Suddenly the bag begins to near its margin indicates considerable move vibrate, and we know that someone has got the ment in this huge field of ice. The height shivers. It is very contagious, this shivering, and paroxysm after paroxysm passes through the whole above sea level of its free sea-worn face reaches party. Presentiy we hear our neighbour a maximum of 280 feet, and its mean thickness marking time, and we rather unnecessarily ask him is estimated to approximate 900 feet. Exami if his feet are cold; he explains their exact state nation from the balloon, and the various sledge in the most forcible language at his command.' journeys from winter quarters, indicate that In the following winter Captain Scott made the Great Ice Barrier is a monotonous level a sledge journey on to the ice cap which covers field of ice, devoid of life or of relief of any the great plateau of Victoria Land, the most sort save that which the fierce and fitful winds desolate region of the world. There is none that sweep with terrific violence over its surfac other that is at once so barren, so deserted, so give to the sastrugi or snow waves on its sur piercingly cold, so wind swept, so fearsomely face. It was along the western margin of this monotonous.' The elevation of this great snow Great Barrier that Captain Scott made a plain is about 9,000 feet, and above it tower memorable sledging journey to the southward naked and barren peaks or nunataks to eleva- in the summer of 1902. The results of this jour tions of over 15,000 feet. Captain Scott spent ney, lasting ninety-three days and covering 960 eighty-one days in a toilsome journey up the statute miles, afford a very complete survey of glacier to this plateau and over its undulating a us. 1905.] 435 THE DIAL But my surface, a distance of 1,098 miles, and climbed ful mock suns seen on the Great Barrier, and total heights of 19,800 feet. He closes his rec of the aurora australis are unique; while his ord with a 'devout hope that wherever my studies of the great Emperor penguins con- future wanderings may trend, they will never stitute a most interesting bit of natural his- again lead me to the summit of Victoria Land.' tory. The two volumes are very fully illus- One of the dangers incident to travel on the trated by most excellent reproductions of ice is that from crevasses hidden by the snow. well selected photographs, which in themselves Into one of these fathomless blue depths Cap constitute a record of the expedition of a most tain Scott and one of his two companions were interesting nature. In this particular these suddenly precipitated. volumes of polar travel easily surpass all 'Personally I remember absolutely nothing until previously-published accounts of exploration at I found myself dangling at the end of my trace either pole. with blue walls on either side and a very horrid- looking gulf below; large ice-crystals dislodged by Captain Scott's narrative is very full of de- our movements continued to be showered down on tail, — confessedly so, for the sake of utility our heads. As a first step I took off my goggles; to others who would attempt a similar enter- I then discovered that Evans was hanging just prise. But it never becomes tedious thereby, above me. I asked him if he was all right, and re- indeed one's interest is rather increased by ceived a reassuring reply in his usual calm matter- of-fact tones. Meanwhile I groped about on every the fulness and care with which the story is side with my cramponed feet, only to find every- told. The freshness and novelty of the sub- where the same slippery smooth wall. ject matter command an immediate hearing, struggles had set me swinging and at one end of a and the charm of the narrative, the well bal- swing my leg suddenly struck a projection. I found myself standing on a thin shaft of ice anced perspective, and above all the manly which was wedged between the walls of the chasm record of heroic endeavor here revealed bid -how it came there I cannot imagine, but its po fair to make Captain Scott's modest account sition was wholly providential; to the right or left, one of the classics of polar, exploration. above or below, there was not the vestige of another such support-nothing, in fact, but the smooth walls Doubtless there were many favoring circum- of ice. With two of us on top and one be- stances which enabled the expedition to make low, things had assumed a very different aspect, and this phenomenal record, - a lucky choice for I was able to unhitch my own harness and lower it winter quarters in close proximity to a feasi- once more for Evans; then with our united efforts he also was landed on the surface, where he ar- ble southern route, and favorable movements rived in the same frost-bitten condition as I had. of the ice-pack which gave it the chance to For a minute or two we could only look at one an reach high latitudes and to escape again with other, then Evans said, “Well, I'm blowed''; it the ship. But after all is said, a large modicum was the first sign of astonishment he had shown.' of praise is due to this intrepid explorer and Not the least interesting part of Captain his plucky company for the untiring zeal which Scott's narrative are his references to the ani- they exhibited in pushing forward the confines mal life of the Antarctic. of knowledge in the Antarctic by almost super- “There are no land mammals, properly so called, human efforts, in physical discomfort and within the Antarctic Circle. There are no South Polar bears; there are no Antarctic foxes; there amidst dangers that would have appalled most are no large mammals of any sort or kind save men even of Anglo-Saxon blood. To the list whales, which live entirely in the water, and seals, of British names illustrious in the annals of which spend more than half their time there. exploration, to those of Drake, Cook, Baffin, 'Geology has not disclosed to us any lost Antarc- tic mammalian fauna, although it has suggested to Franklin, Ross, and Nares, should be added us the possibility that at one time there was a cli- that of Scott. CHARLES ATWood KOFOID. mate, and perhaps a vegetation, that might have suited it. Separated now by some hun- dreds of miles of very stormy ocean from the near- est habitable lands, with currents of wind and ENGLAND'S LATER YEARS.* water all setting in precisely the wrong direction, it maintains an almost perfect barrenness. Mr. Justin McCarthy has employed the years “The Antarctic continent now boasts of a vegeta of his ill health and enforced withdrawal from tion which includes a few low forms of moss and lichen, and a terrestrial fauna which consists of, torical character dealing primarily with the political life in preparing various works of his- one minute and primitive form of wingless insect. Of the whales and seals and birds, the last-named reign of Queen Victoria. He now presents the alone have any pretension at all to a terrestrial fourth and fifth volumes of his History of Our habit of life, in that they use the moraines and rocky cliffs of the continental shores, aaş nesting appeared many years ago, followed much later Own Times,' the first two volumes of which sites. But they are all pelagic sea-birds.' The expedition was particularly fortunate by a third volume. In the words of the preface, in having the services of several excellent these two concluding volumes photographers and of the surgeon-artist Dr. *A HISTORY OF OUR OWN TIMES. By Justin Mc- Carthy. Volumes IV. and V. Illustrated. New York: Wilson. The latter's sketches of the wonder- Harper & Brothers. 436 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL 'have for their object in the first instance to give purity. But when Mr. Morley has found it a clear and comprehensive account of all the events of public importance occurring in or to the necessary to devote much space in his Life of British Empire during the years between Queen Gladstone to a defense of Gladstone's seemingly Victoria's Diamond Jubilee and the accession of sudden conversion to a Home Rule policy, it King Edward the Seventh. But, besides this ob- vious object, the volumes include a retrospect of would certainly appear that he at least believed the important changes which the reign of Queen in the sincerity of the criticisms made. For Mr. Victoria saw in the public life, the literature, art, Morley's defense is a defense of the motives, not and science - more especially the applied science of the act itself. of that period, the changes which have come about If, then, these additional volumes of the in the habits and manners of the time; and also the leading characteristics of the men and women ‘History of Our Own Times' contain no new who have grown into celebrity during these later material and are not critical, in what way are years." they of any historical importance? In none This quotation sufficiently indicates the pur save in the impression received, even though not pose of the author and the scope of his work. As distinctly stated, of the author's own personal in the previous volumes, Mr. McCarthy's method attitude toward men and events. For Mr. Mc- is that of the high class journalist rather than Carthy is himself a man of historical importance that of the historian; and in this is to be found whose opinions it would be well worth while to the chief charm of his work, for the reader ob know, even if only with the purpose of estimat- tains the acute impressions of a contemporan- ing his attitude, and the attitude of the party, eous observer of events, presented in a pleasing to which he belonged, toward leading personages and clear style. Some of the principal condi- and conditions in recent English history. As tions thus described are, in Volume IV., the already indicated, it is wholly impossible to development of the policy of colonial federation, know how the author really estimates the men of with resulting difficulties in South Africa, the this period. And even with regard to events European aspect of the Greek Turkish war, the and conditions, the same non-critical character- reconquest of Egypt, the 'Boxer' troubles in istics render any understanding of the author's China, the American intervention in Cuba, and, personal convictions difficult. Yet he certainly in home politics, industrial questions, church has them, and occasionally they peep out from rituals, woman's suffrage, and the ordinary par the carefully worded résumé he offers. Taking liamentary happenings not treated under other for granted his belief in the justice and wisdom headings. In Volume V. the only topic of of Home Rule for Ireland, to the attainment of extra-English interest treated at length is the which Mr. McCarthy has devoted his political war in South Africa, the greater portion of the life, his most marked revelations of self are volume being given to purely insular politics, centered about four topics. He is distinctly not and to characterizations and retrospect of men attracted by the modern cry of ‘Imperialism,' and conditions of the entire Victorian era. From caustically remarking that this more eupheumis- none of these chapters does the reader obtain tic term has come to be applied in late years to any new information of historical importance, what was once spoken of in contempt, or at least for Mr. McCarthy has simply thrown into at in derogation, as ‘Jingoism.' Again, while he tractive form the current newspaper knowledge is eminently just in detailing the proof offered of the events themselves. Nor is any real criti before the Parliamentary committee that in- cism offered, for the author is so consistently vestigated the extent of the participation of generous in his attitude toward the leading men Rhodes and of Chamberlain in the famous of England that he sees only, or at least states Jameson Raid,' he unquestionably sympathises only, their good qualities. It is certainly not with that minority which believed the committee historically true, for example, that Gladstone's unwilling to probe the matter to the bottom. In motives were never attacked by his political the third place, in a chapter entitled 'Here's a opponents; and yet Mr. McCarthy in a chapter Woman Would Speak' he notes the steady devel- wholly laudatory in its character, on 'The Death opment of the woman's suffrage principle in of Gladstone,' asserts that ‘Even his [Glad municipal and county organizations, and by his stone's] most unyielding political opponents friendly discussion of the greater issues of na- never believed him guilty of adopting any “tional voting and representation shows at least course for the sake of mere party interests or an open mind and a sympathetic attitude toward of taking up any cause for the reason that it the general movement, though he does not was popular, and that its advocacy might prophesy and does not distinctly state his own strengthen the Administration of which he was principles. And finally and chiefly, he is think- the leader.' Possibly Mr. McCarthy would make ing and writing of a world that has passed, of a distinction between an attack by political men that have played their part and have dis- opponents upon the motives of Gladstone, and appeared from the scene of action, of events that the real belief of those same opponents in their have had historical importance but are no longer 1905.] 437 THE DIAL intimately related with the world of to-day. It But Mr. McCarthy is always readable, and the may seem impossible thatone writing of so recent entertaining quality of his work will undoubt- a period should acquire so remote a point of edly be of value in bringing to the negligent view, yet the impression is there and is perhaps reader some familiarity, at least, with the main intentionally conveyed. For Mr. McCarthy cer features of later English politics. The work is tainly feels and makes his readers feel that the illustrated with sixteen portraits, and the last Victorian era is closed, and that the men who volume contains a good index. E. D. ADA MS. took important parts in those years can not, and bave not, been replaced in the present English political world. His two volumes are divided into twenty-four chapters, of which four specifi KATE GREENAWAY AND HER FRIENDS.* cally deal with the death lists of separate years, It is not often that biographers so discrimin- while two others are devoted to summaries of the careers of Gladstone and of Queen Victoria ating, painstaking, and appreciative as Messrs. M. H. Spielmann and G. S. Layard are per- respectively, so that one-sixth of the contents of his work is concerned with what may be called delightfully adapted to their purposes as that mitted to exercise their gifts upon material so obituary reminiscences. In addition to all this, which clusters about the name of Kate Green- one of the two concluding chapters of Retro- spect consists of personal impressions of parlia- away. Their joint biography, drawing its lit- erary interest from many and unique sources, mentary leaders who died at a time earlier than and illustrated by numberless artistic repro- the period of which these later volumes treat. ductions of drawings either unpublished hith- This striking characteristic of Mr. McCarthy's erto or wholly inaccessible to the general work is surely illuminative of his own temper public, is one of the few real treasures of the of mind; and while it may be regarded as a autumn publishing season. Those who have flaw in his method of treatment, it nevertheless long loved Kate Greenaway and her quaint adds much to our understanding of the author. conceptions of childhood will take pleasure in The first two volumes of this history, written so distinguished a study of her life and work, at a time when the author was closely con- and will find much interesting new material nected with the men he described, and the events to add to their own memories. And on the he narrated, glowed with the vigor of enthusias- other hand, that much larger circle who regard tic participation, and conveyed something of the Miss Greenaway vaguely as a bygone illustrator glamour of autobiographical statement. In these of children's books which set a passing fashion later volumes he is the intelligent observer, but for big hats, mitts, muffs, and short-waisted, lacking in the inspiration that comes with in- long-skirted dresses, and who know nothing timate knowledge. Yet the most persistent feel definite about her private life, - this great ing with the reader will be one of regret that majority will be pleasantly surprised at the the author should realize so profoundly and un revelations of the new biography. Even now, necessarily the close of his own distinguished as the writers admit, Miss Greenaway's stand- political career,—a regret the more keen when ing as an artist is disputed. As Mr. Lionel it is remembered that he still holds a unique Robinson asked at the time [of her death] - position as the clearest and most entertaining did she found a school or did she only start a narrator of modern political events. fashion? Was hers but a passing ad captan- For while in honest criticism it must be dum popularity or does her art contain the frankly stated that this ‘History' is no history true elements of immortality?' However time at all in the proper use of the term, it is never may answer these questions, it is certain that an theless true that Mr. McCarthy has succeeded in art and a personality which could interest conveying in better form than has previously Ruskin and draw from him unstinted praise been done a mass of logical selected information and many a vigorous scolding (more good- about the last years of Victoria's reign. His vol- tempered than Ruskin's scoldings were at all umes may be considered as the highest form of given to being and could win for themselves such productions as the ' Annual Register,' sys besides a host of friends like the Locker-Lamp- tematized and made consecutive. To this he sons, the du Mauriers, Mr. Austin Dobson, the has added personal characterizations, which, Tennysons, and the Arthur Severns,— that an while invariably too generous, yet leave a clear art and a personality so environed will be capa- impression of the person described. His last ble of interesting biographical treatment. chapter of ‘Retrospect’ is not so valuable, for it The peculiar competence of the present is merely a summary of physical and scientific writers lies in their eager seizure upon all pos- changes that have taken place during the cen sible points of interest, and their strong sense tury, and contains no real analysis of the effects * KATE GREENAWAY. By M. H. Spielmann and G. S. of such changes on national character or life. Layard. Illustrated. New York : G. P. Putnam's Sons. 438 (Dec. 16, THE DIAL or a of proportion, which assigns to each item its exquisite examples of the best results to be proper space in a volume that has not a dull obtained by the modern three-color process, page bit of superfluous 'padding.' reproduce water-color drawings in the posses- Apart from her work, they justly consider the sion of friends such as Mr. Stuart M. Samuel, great feature of Kate Greenaway's life to have whose treasures include a dainty procession been her friendship with Ruskin. They have of girls bearing flowers, originally sent to been very fortunate in securing from Ruskin's Ruskin upon his birthday, and less elaborate literary executors generous permission to make but often beautifully finished drawings which copious extracts from Ruskin's side of the cor Kate Greenaway was wont to inclose in letters respondence that went on vigorously between to Mrs. Arthur Severn, and to present to other him and ‘K. G. for many years, until owing friends as the best thanks within her power to Ruskin's failing health it finally ended for kindnesses rendered her. Particularly as a wonderfully sustained and spirited mono interesting are facsimiles of two pages from a logue by ‘K. G.' alone. These letters, hitherto tiny MS. bibelot entitled “Babies and Blos- unpublished, constitute the unique feature of soms, drawn by Kate Greenaway and written the text, though it must not be rashly assumed by Frederick Locker-Lampson as a surprise for that the narrative or the rest of Miss Green his wife, and an original four-page story writ- away's correspondence are lacking in vivacity ten and illustrated by Miss Greenaway for Mrs. or in the atmosphere that enables the reader to Severn's daughter Violet. realize the delightful personality behind the Ruskin and Kate Greenaway did not meet commonplace and unobtrusive exterior that its until 1882, but his first letter to her, composed owner sometimes bemoaned. Much of the in a delightfully fantastic vein, was written in material in the chapters entitled 'Early Years' December of 1879, probably at the suggestion was obtained from the rough draught of an of her good friend and sincere though kindly unfinished autobiography of Miss Greenaway's critic, Mr. H. Stacy Marks. At that time Miss childhood. Owing to their discursiveness and Greenaway was already famous. Her Christ- lack of literary form, these reminiscences have mas cards and her illustrations ranked with been generally reproduced in the third person. or above Walter Crane's and Caldecott's; she To them is due in large measure the vivacity had been admired, imitated, caricatured in of this portion of the narrative. An interesting ‘Punch,' and pirated in Germany and Belgium. side-issue is the careful account of the part 'The Birthday Book' had been issued and had nership between Miss Greenaway and Mr. prompted Stevenson to try his hand at verses Edmund Evans, to whose expert color-printing for children; and French and English critics by means of wood blocks was due a measure of had vied with one another in admiration for her wonderful success. The revolution she the unaffected beauty, delicate humor, and achieved in one form of book-illustration exquisite technique of the drawings in 'Under would have been impossible without Mr. Evans's the Window.' Ruskin had had much to say help. Nor are Miss Greenaway's verses neg of her feeling for children, and had hesitated lected. These are often referred to incidentally, for some time, wishing to write to her but and a final chapter sums up the matter much fearing to write harmfully, before he finally after the judgment of Mr. Austin Dobson, who ventured to address her. The punctuation in declared, 'She was very deficient in technique, these quotations, as in all the letters, follows but she had the root of the matter in her.' Ruskin's curious custom of substituting dashes As for the illustrations, they are all unique. of various lengths for commas, semicolons, Nothing is reproduced from Kate Greenaway's and colons. He writes: regularly published books, and it seems as if 'My dear Miss Greenaway - I lay awake half (no no pains had been spared to collect all the per a quarter) of last night thinking of the hundred sonal and elusive drawings, whether mere things I want to say to you — and never shall get sketches or elaborate oil portraits, which are said! - and I'm giddy and weary - and now can't even say half or a quarter of one out of the hun- treasured by her brother, and her friends and dred. They're about you — and your gifts — and patrons, and by their generosity here first your graces -- and your fancies - and your -yes reproduced. The end-papers are facsimiles in - perhaps one or two little tiny faults. miniature from the nursery wall paper printed Well, of the thousand things - it was nearer a thou- this is anyhow the first: with Kate Greenaway's special permission by Will you please tell me whether you can only draw the owner of the original drawing. Pen and these things out of your head or could if you pencil sketches that appeared on letters to chose, draw them with the necessary modifications from nature For instance -' Ruskin or Miss Dickinson form chapter head- ings or black-and-white inserts. Sometimes And he goes on to explain that he has seen a whole letter, with its drawing, is reproduced many farm-houses down in Kent and twenty in facsimile, and several of Ruskin's letters are children in his parish school that are lovelier shown in the same form. The color-prints, The color-prints, | than any in Kate's book. Only the children . 1905.] THE DIAL 489 are not like blue china — they are not like He is forever complaining of the children's mushrooms — they are like — very ill-dressed feet. 'I wish some of the children had bare angels. Could you draw groups of these as feet and that the shoes of the others weren't they are?' He goes on to enumerate fourteen quite so like mussel-shells,' he writes once. other items: Butter boots' is another of his apt compari- No. 4 of the thousand: Do you ever see the sons. Soon after he complains that the feet blue sky and when you do, do you like it? are getting too small,' adding, ‘I want you to No. 5. Is a witch's ride on a broomstick the only chivalry you think it desirable to remind the go to Boulogne and take a course of fish-wives glorious Nineteenth Century of? and wading children.' 'No. 6. Do you believe in Fairies? Another bête noir of Ruskin's is the big ‘No. 7. In ghosts? Greenaway hats. He insists that they are "No. 8. In Principalities and Powers? No. 9. In Heaven? merely easy substitutes for the back-grounds No. 10. In — Anywhere else that she cannot draw. He growls about her 'No. 11. Did you ever see Chartres Cathedral conventionalized landscapes, declares that he And so on to No. 15: 'Will you please forgive is ashamed of her “ Language of Flowers,' and and tell me me some of those things I've then, relenting a little, packs off some 'sods' asked ?' for her to paint, 'not to tease you — but they'll Miss Greenaway responded promptly to this go on growing and being pleasant companions.' comprehensive catechism, and Ruskin wrote She promptly paints one, and he sends off an again, urging her to study nature. A year ecstatic telegram: "The sod is quite lovely, later he goes into raptures over the first orig- the best bit of groundwork I ever got done, so inal drawing of hers that he has seen. many thanks, but don't tire yourself so again.' Unfortunately Ruskin seldom preserved let- ‘The drawing is so boundlessly more beautiful than the wood-cut. These books are lovely ters, and none of Miss Greenaway's to him are things but, as far as I can guess, from looking at extant until the years came when he ceased to this drawing, your proper work would be in glass keep up his side of the correspondence. But painting - where your own touch, your own color, it is clear that she must have displayed a good would be safe for ever,— seen, in sacred places, by multitudes — copied by others, for story books deal of tact in managing her bearish critic. but your whole strength put in pure first perfect He never got really angry, never lost his inter- ness on the enduring material. Have you ever est in her work, which he often refers to in thought of this?' such terms as lovely, beyond all thanks or There is something almost grotesque in the believeableness or conceiveableness.' And Kate, idea of Ruskin, painstaking student of nature for her part, went her own way, profiting by in her every least manifestation, exercising his excellent advice and very grateful for his his critical faculty in perfect seriousness upon interest, but quite unhampered by his 'tyran- ‘K. G.'s' fairy-like conceptions. It suggests nies,' as he himself once at least called them, inevitably a picture of an elephant trying and taking pains never to let him see a book vainly to comprehend and to correct the until it was safely printed. careless flittings of a gay butterfly. The fact It was not that he did not admire the virtues that neither Ruskin nor Miss Greenaway seemed of her work, but he wanted it to have all the to be conscious of any such incongruity shows virtues. In one of his last letters to her, writ- more clearly perhaps than any other one thing ten from Sandgate, he shows how he values her how seriously Kate Greenaway was accepted peculiar gift of imagination. and how highly valued by those who best under- 'You cannot conceive how in my present state stood her ideals and methods. I envy – that is to say — only in the strongest way, Some of Ruskin's detailed criticism is very - the least vestige of imagination, such as yours. picturesque and amusing. In June, 1883, he When nothing shows itself to me — all day long — but the dull room or the wild sea and writes: I think what it must be to you to have far sight 'Now be a good girl and draw some flowers that into dreamlands of truth - and to be able to see won't look as if their leaves had been in curlpapers such scenes of the most exquisite grace and life all night - and some more chairs than one chair and quaint vivacity — whether you draw them or with the shade all right and the legs all square not, what a blessing to have them there — at your and then I'll tell you what you must do next.' call. And then I stopped and have been lying back Again on the 15th, from Oxford : in my chair the last quarter of an hour,— thinking - If I could only let you feel for only a quarter 'I do want some children as they are,— and that of an hour what it is to have no imagination you should be able to draw a pretty one without power of calling up lovely things no guidance of mittens, and that you should be more interested in pencil point along the visionary line. Oh, how phases of character. I want your exquisite feelings thankful you would be to find your mind again. given to teach — not merely to amuse. I'm "And what lovely work you have spent — where going to do a bit of “Kate' glass directly, for no one will ever see it but poor me - on the lightest some English hall in fairyland. [He had already of your messages. • Well, I had joy out of had at least one such window made.] You'll soon them - such as you meant -- and more than ever I have proof of the lecture on you!' could tell you.' long for no - 440 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL . It is a pity that space is lacking to quote for breath. It is a book to be read at a single from the occasional letters in which Ruskin sitting, like a good novel. To say that it is speaks more fully of himself - of his battles interesting, well written, and appropriate to at Oxford with atheistic scientists and careless the times, is to offer it the merest justice; but students, of his greater battle with himself and to describe it as a complete success is perhaps the gathering shadows, of the flowers he loves going too far. Perhaps it would be more suc- best and the novels he detests most, of his cessful if it were less complete. autobiography that is going to be so dull' and Belief, it is observed, is necessary to our con- so meek,' of the reasons why clouds float, of tinued existence. Daily and hourly — from the weather, without and within. minute to minute we act in accordance with Kate's letters to him, in spite of the difficulty our beliefs. These beliefs are founded, we com- under which she wrote, without the inspiration monly say, on experience; but when we attempt of answers, are charming - always sympa their logical analysis we sooner or later find thetic, always cheerful, 'newsy,' and character ourselves confronted by absurd contradictions. istic. Writing from London to the recluse at 'If the conception of freedom eludes and baffles Brantwood she naturally speaks often of the the intellect, so in their last analysis do our con- art exhibits she attends. Her favorite adjec- ceptions of everything. As Spencer has shown, we tive for the very modern painters is 'funny,' cannot, without self-contradiction, conceive space, or matter, or motion, or causation, or our own con- and generally she writes it all in capitals. It scious existence. Our consciousness is always a con- is this quality of artless frankness in her letters, sciousness of the present moment; but the present their ingenuous merriment, their abandoned moment is an ever disappearing point, which has joy in the beauty of the earth, rather than gone before we can name it - which holds all, and yet is nothing. Matter has three dimen- their literary finish, that gives them charm. sions, yet resolves itself into points with none. As the years go on there are hints of depres- Nothing can be thought of as not having a cause; sion, of a feeling that she is being superseded yet all causes end at last in an Absolute which can and 'forgotten' in spite of all her efforts. But cause nothing; and if we look on this Absolute as an absolute yet personal God, God, as Dean Mansel this is not dwelt upon. The impression left shows us, is all the unthinkables in one' (p. 272). by the biography is of a personality at once gay and serious; of a life spent in hard endeavor Hence the religious difficulty is, at heart, the towards high ends, and reaping great reward same as the scientific difficulty, and all we can in achievement, in friendship, and in the pop- say about it is, that it appears to be insoluble by the human intellect. ular favor which measures achievement; of a career rounded and closed before it has grown Are we, then to hold ourselves lost? By no burdensome. means; for just as in the ordinary affairs of EDITH KELLOGG DUNTON. life we depend upon the practical beliefs we have reached, so in higher matters must we rest upon the verities of religion, for the sake of our own sanity and the progress of civiliza- THE RESCUE OF RELIGION.* tion. What are these higher matters, and what A few years ago, Mr. W. H. Mallock gave are the verities of religion ? Logic does not us Religion as a Credible Doctrine.' This tell us; science, as a logical system, knows no work, notwithstanding the title, was mainly higher or lower, better or worse. Yet, as we devoted to the pulverization of the religious live, we may not, cannot, abandon our system apologists; but nevertheless, it presented at the of values, or admit that good and bad, higher end cogent reasons for still maintaining the and lower, beauty and ugliness, are one and the general religious position. The same author's same thing. If the cosmos has no soul, if we new book now before us is, as it were, a new ourselves are but bubbles formed in an instant edition of the old, with the proportions altered. and bursting in the next, if all we do, think, It would not be truly Mallockian if it did not or say was predetermined in infinity, the very hold up for exhibition the weaknesses of pre- meaning of the higher life is lost. Man has vious writers, and indeed it does this through- tediously climbed the ladder of evolution, until out; but it does much more, it seeks to present at length he seems to see over the housetops the fundamental axioms of religion in such a the distant hills; and is he now to be told that way that they can be accepted, - not in spite they are a figment of his imagination ? He will of, but rather because of, modern scientific not be so stultified, logic or no logic. knowledge. Passing over the introduction, Granting so much, do we therefore grant which contains some curiously poor verses, we anything and everything? The sublime noto- find a closely-reasoned argument continued riously borders on the ridiculous, and when from the first page to the last, with little pause the other day I heard an orthodox clergyman gravely maintain that God had a throne set *THE RECONSTRUCTION OF RELIGIOUS BELIEF. By W. H. Mallock. New York: Harper & Brothers. up in a certain part of the heavens, I could 1905.] 441 THE DIAL of as Our very only suppose him to be wanting in a sense of we might be able to spell out a part of them; and humor. The truth of the matter is, that it will here we have our answer. The Rosetta Stone of not do to confuse the ultimate illogicality of the universe for ourselves is the human brain, in which matter and conscious mind are immediately things, as they necessarily appear to our minds, presented to us as identical, and we are able to with a system of thought which for everyday watch reality at work under its two aspects' practical purposes will not work. We believe (p. 179). in the freedom of the will, within limitations, This attractive idea is developed at consid- as a practical necessity; but to hold at the same erable length, with the result of apparently time some of the traditions of theology and the justifying, or at least rendering more or less theories of science, or even the opinions result- probable, the existence of a cosmic God. The ing from common experience, is like caging objection which may at once be raised to it is together two furious beasts, which can by no this: that the human mind cannot be thought means endure one another. As 0. W. Holmes said, the scandalous thing is not that such thought thought - the emergence of cerebration into combinations make people insane, but that the field of consciousness - depends upon the people profess to hold by them and retain their existence of active conflict, and upon the reac- sanity. tions between personality and non-personality. But the religious apologist will say, that is If the absence of free-will is unthinkable, so true; but turn out the scientific beast, not the equally is unrestrained free-will: it is like the religious one! Why cannot we do that? Ulti-conception of pushing with nothing to push. mately for the practical reason that the scien- The human mind or personality, magnified tific animal will and does serve us in a thousand into a cosmic God, would be exactly the blank ways, and is always ready to come at our call; slab which Haeckel and Spencer are said to while the other is shy and cantankerous, to have depicted, and while the conception might say the least. If we were monomaniacs, it have value in philosophic discussions, it could might be different. have nothing whatever to do with religion. Here is the whole point of Mr. Mallock's Monotheism carried to its logical extreme is contention. The religious beast has got to go; Pantheism, and possesses no reality which the there is no reasonable doubt about that; but human intellect can grasp. The really religious must religion go with it? If it must, the end man cries 'My God,' and while he may postu- of human progress, as we understand it, has late an omnipotent and cosmic deity, in reality come; but it must not, and moreover, cannot, he addresses himself to his spiritual father or in the nature of things. The clergy are too friend, who is thought of as one like himself wedded to old traditions, and too ignorant of only immensely superior. Philosophically, it science, to afford much help; the scientific are is perfectly reasonable to hold that each man's for the most part too narrow; and hence the individual God is a phase or aspect of spiritual inevitable new birth is not an easy one, and totality, just as each man's garden is a phase the transition period is one in which men seem or aspect of material totality; but for the pur- cast adrift. The very psychological conditions poses of living religion, each must have his which made the coming of Christ so opportune own special deity, who ministers in special ways 1900 years ago, have arisen again. to his needs. Thus some of the creeds of I have not attempted to reconstruct Mr. | paganism are seen to be more genuinely alive Mallock's argument in this short review, but and purposeful than we have been wont to merely to describe his general purpose. Neither assume, and polytheism is no longer a word of has it seemed worth while to offer detailed reproach, but a reasonable projection of the criticism, though 'science,' as understood by diverse aspirations of mankind. many, is likely to repudiate such things as the T. D. A. COCKERELL. inheritance of sense-impressions described on p. 37. There remains, however, a more funda- mental objection. Mr. Mallock says: HENRY JAMES: AN APPRECIATION.* "We must, then, recognize anthropomorphism, un- derstood with certain limitations, as providing us All of Miss Cary's work in biography and with what is not only not an illegitimate, but the criticism is marked by the distinct note of sole scientific means, of approaching the problem of the ultimate character of the universe. Just now appreciation. In such a spirit she has studied we compared the Unknowable First Cause, as Rossetti and William Morris, Tennyson, Brown- Haeckel, Spencer, and their whole school representing, and Emerson. She brings her reader into it, to a seemingly blank slak which when cleaned close touch with the mental and spiritual traits by a further application of the methods of these thinkers themselves, is seen to be covered with in- of each author, and leaves him with a deeper numerable cryptic inscriptions; and asked HENRY JAMES. By Elisabeth whether it were possible to discover any Rosetta Luther Cary. a Bibliography by Frederick A. Stone any bilingual tablet — by means of which we • THE NOVELS OF With King. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. 442 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL impression of the general influences of the sub of the novelist's characters. Recognizing that ject chosen for study. In her latest volume, a the conscious appreciation of such women as critical_interpretation of the novels of Mr. Maisie, Nanda, Maggie, and Maria Gostrey must Henry James, she has found a theme well suited come slowly, Miss Cary justly lays stress upon to her powers of insight and illumination. the staying quality of their images when once In an introductory chapter various questions they are impressed. With discrimination she are raised regarding the influence of Mr. James points out that Mr. James does not dissect his upon his readers, such as whether or not their characters, but rather he builds them up syn- minds are enriched by his fiction, and whether thetically and slowly, to gain large effects. Of his work tends to quicken the vision and grasp her author's symbolism and swift psychological of beauty in art, in character, and in the external images she says, with personal zest: 'From the world. From the first we are assured that to point of view of one who likes it, such an exer- Miss Cary, as to all admiring readers of Mr. cise of the imagination brings back the delicious James, the answers to such queries must be early sense of living in a fairy-tale, but without strongly affirmative. Tracing his early work, the sacrifice of our later sense of reality. We with its promise of triumph over the common- gain from it both the show of things and their place,' following his years of ripening amid Eng- significance, both the fable and the moral, both fish and Continental influences, emphasizing his the text and the picture.' French mode of style with its 'rich density of If there is weakness anywhere in this interest- detail,' Miss Cary reaches her first general asser ing and luminous study it is in the chapter on tion of Mr. James's highest ideal as critic and Philosophy.' One wishes that more expansion novelist alike, — to combine 'what a critic of of Mr. James's moral and psychologic messages painting would call tactile values with the had been included. With happy metaphor the greatest amount of spiritual truth.' author speaks of the difficulties in the way of In the second chapter, on ‘American Char- such study— It is easy, no doubt, in a wood so acter,' one finds an excellent review of Mr. closely set with handsome growth, to see only James's attitude towards the salient and inci the trees.' Questioning if Mr. James has fol- dental qualities of Americans, from his first lowed his own ideals as set forth in 'The Art studies in Watch and Ward' and 'Roderick of Fiction,' Miss Cary finds in him a judicial Hudson' to “The Ambassadors.' Miss Cary, mind and a constant presentation of some moral like her subject, is constantly striking matches or intellectual problem, frequently a problem of for our enlightenment on her theme, while, choice. An exhaustive bibliography by Mr. with keen phrase, she says that Mr. James has Frederick Allen King, arranged logically as well written, not a Comédie Humaine but, in large as chronologically, is a valuable adjunct to th: measure, a Comédie Social, dealing with the chapters by Miss Cary. , mental and social contacts of Americans and ANNIE RUSSELL MARBLE. Europeans. With amusement, that is also echo, we read in the same chapter this sentence, bear- ing directly upon *Roderick Hudson' but ap- HOLIDAY PUBLICATIONS. plicable to much of the author's character-delin- eation: 'All through the book people explain themselves to each other and explain each other One of the most elaborate, as well as one of to themselves. “The Genius of Places,' that the most authoritative, art books of the season intense feeling which Mr. James shows for is Mr. Gustave Geffroy's account of 'The Na- tional Gallery of London, published by Messrs. certain houses and surroundings, gives theme Frederick Warne & Co. in a volume copiously to another chapter, with special illustrations illustrated with over fifty full-page photogra- from The Portrait of a Lady.' A consideration vures and nearly three times as many pictures of 'The Question of Wealth,' interpreted from in the text. An introduction by Sir Walter Arm- their attitude toward wealth of Mr. James's strong, director of the Irish National Gallery characters, from Isabel Archer and Adam and an illuminating critic, traces briefly but com- Verver to the stupid and gross spenders in prehensively the history of the English National "The Spoils of Poynton,' leads on to the con- Gallery from its foundation in 1824 to the pres- clusion that 'appreciation of the two kinds and ent time. The terse but scholarly method of the introduction is followed in the rest of the book. uses of wealth, the material and the immaterial, Mr. Geffroy writes in succession of each of the -this, perhaps, is the marked characteristic of his representation of society in which the “pic- Gallery, treating in separate articles certain seven great schools of painting represented in the 'ture and the idea” are present in such even eminent groups of painters or, in a few cases, proportion. Under the elastic title of 'Imag an individual artist. A special point is made of ination' are introduced anew queries regarding the origins of each school and of its development the universal truth and the real expressiveness from one phase to another, so that each division II. 1905.] 443 THE DIAL were of the book is unified through much detail. Mr. churches where the conversational interludes of Geffroy's criticism is descriptive and æsthetic, sympathetic companionship resumed.' as well as historical, and occasionally biographi There are so many good things in Miss Whit- cal, when biographical data are essential to the ing's book, that the pity is all the greater that interpretation and understanding of any paint the writer has never acquired the literary virtues ing. His style is often brilliant, and always of restraint and selection; although in this vol- clear and definite. The book is not primarily a ume she offends less than usual, her pen too history of isolated schools; it is an account and often runs away into merely ‘fine' writing, upon a comparative estimate of those schools as they topics quite out of place. Then, too, before the are represented in the English Gallery, and book goes into another edition, the publishers there is constant reference to the influence of should have the proofs read by some one familiar all the groups upon the English painters. To with Italian proper names. A number of excel- the native school in its various characteristic lent half-tone reproductions, mainly from photo- manifestations one-third of the space available graphs of Florentine buildings and scenery, in the volume is allotted. In these days of illustrate the volume. splendid illustrating almost nothing is any longer "With Shelley in Italy,' by Mrs. Anna Benneson astonishing, but it may safely be said that even McMahan, is an illuminating commentary upon today a more luxuriously and satisfactorily the Italian influences that made Shelley, one illustrated book would be hard to find. The bound to be a great poet in any environment, the more notable pictures, and those containing particular kind of great poet that he is.' The masses of detail, are reproduced in full-page book takes the form of an anthology of extracts size, and the smaller half-tones are very effect from the poems, letters, and note-books written ive for portraits and for some types of landscape. between 1818 and the poet's death, with brief The volume, which is of quarto size, would make introductory comments by the editor upon the an excellent guide-book for visitors to the Gal circumstances under which Shelley lived and lery, but it seems to be planned more particu- worked in each of the five short years that were larly for the leisurely study that comes before left to him. The book is published by Messrs. or between pilgrimages to London, and its scope A. C. McClurg & Co. in a sumptuous large-paper and ample illustration, together with the great edition limited to two hundred and fifty copies. variety of types represented between its covers, The binding is of grey boards, with gold decora- make it an excellent volume with which to start tions and vellum back. Nearly seventy-five pho- one's artistic training. tographs, including some taken expressly for this book, are reproduced in tint, by way of recalling If it be possible to say of a city, as it was said pictorially Shelley's Italian environment. Mrs. once of a woman, 'to have loved her is a liberal McMahan has made no addition to our already education,' that city is Florence. A certain ex- abundant supply of 'chatter about Harriet'; her travagance of language that would be out of place in writing of other cities is quite pardon. In her general introduction she recalls Dr. Richard interest in Shelley lies on quite another plane. able when Florence is the theme. 'Flower of Garnett's statement that the great obstacles to all Cities and Cities of all Flowers' is the char- a general comprehension of the poet were ‘his acterization of Miss Lilian Whiting in her latest erudition and the Italian atmosphere which envel- book, "The Florence of Landor' (Little, Brown, ops much of his poetry.' In the twenty-five years & Co.); and whoever in the early Spring has since this comment was uttered, the erudition has climbed up the green slopes of Fiesole, or the been pretty thoroughly annotated, but Mrs. opposite height of San Miniato, and looked down McMahan's is the first attempt to set the poems upon the marble town with its cupolas and roofs in their original environment, by illustration, and buried in a sea of blossoms, will appreciate the by grouping them with apposite passages from appellation. Though literary Florence is less the letters and note-books, 'so that the poems may well-known than artistic Florence, it is no less be seen in the making, so to speak.' This is the fascinating of the Anglo-Florentines who compiler's object, and she accomplishes it in a formed there such a brilliant literary group dur- way that leaves no need for further justification. ing the middle years of the nineteenth century, Shelley's note to his 'Ode to the West Wind' one of the earliest to come and longest to remain gains new significance when it is printed below a was Walter Savage Landor. For this reason, photograph of the wood that skirts the Arno' and not because Landor was in any sense a per to which it refers, and the Italian spirit of even sonal centre (his personal affiliations were too so universal a bit of literature as the 'Ode' comes limited for that), Miss Whiting uses “The Flor suddenly to the fore in the reader's enjoyment. ence of Landor' as a title to cover the more Descriptive passages in other poems and the distinctively literary life of the city from 1821, extracts from the dramas gain greatly in interest when Landor came to Florence, to 1864, when when read in connection with Shelley's almost he died there. Certainly those were great days, impassioned account of the experiences that and Miss Whiting's book contains many happy brought them into being. Mrs. McMahan's own pictures of the social life of this inner circle of writing fills less than a score of her pages,-a choice spirits,-'moonlight gatherings on the ter fact testifying to her marked ability to speak race of some old palazzo, where Italian politics briefly and to the point. and poetry were discussed over tea and straw Mr. H. Noel Williams, who has written popular berries, or at chance encounters in galleries or studies of Madame Récamier, Madame Du Barry, 444 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL new Madame Pompadour, and other French wits, claims no particular originality. The origin and beauties, and 'queens of the left hand,'. has development of the Missions, the noble deeds they published a volume along somewhat the enshrined, the good they did and tried to do for same lines, entitled 'Queens of the French Stage' the Indian, have been already treated by experts, (imported by Scribner). In this new work he from whose works Mr. James has supplemented discusses in turn Madame Molière; Marie de the impressions gained by personal pilgrimages Champmeslé, Racine's interpreter and mistress; stretching over a period of twenty-five years. Adrienne Lecouvreur, whose romantic history But certain points have never been presented, or and tragic death lend themselves easily to exploi- presented so fully, before: for example, the origin tation; and several others of the artistic fore and the detailed style of Mission architecture, bears of Mesdames Bernhardt and Rejane. Mr. and its influence upon modern architecture in the Williams gives both the 'backstairs' and the United States; the mural decorations, the wood- theatrical biography of his subjects. Having ap- carving, the silver and brass ware, and the figures parently delved deeply into contemporary rec of saints, in the Missions; and some others. A ords, he speaks with authority, citing sources in cursory survey of the book, which extends to foot-notes, and sometimes assembling a rather nearly four hundred pages, finds it an interesting tiresome array of proofs. Written in clear, vig and adequate treatment of a fascinating theme. orous style, the book makes interesting, if not Similar in general style of make-up and also very stimulating reading. Its greatest value lies in intention that of pleasing the 'arm-chair' in the glimpses which it affords of late seven traveller, without disregarding the needs of his teenth and early eighteenth century French soci fellow who journeys by road and rail -are two ety, and of the attitude of that society toward books published by Messrs. L. C. Page & Co., the actor. The picture is not a pleasant one, for entitled respectively 'Rambles in Brittany' and the book resolves itself into the story of liaisons, ‘Among French Inns.' The former is the fifth jealousies, infidelities, intrigues, and scandals in volume of French sketches which Mr. Francis high life and low. The history of triumphs and Miltoun has written. It is the informal record of failures on the stage is subordinated to the more many journeys and rambles, rather off the beaten significant history of romances in the wings and track of tourist travel. Maps, plans, diagrams, the green-room; and we are given unprofitable and an index to places will be useful to all classes side-lights on those who deserve remembrance of readers. There are general chapters on the simply as artistic or historic personages. For history, topography, and customs of the province, those who played so brilliantly before the foot and detailed accounts of certain regions. A lights often played at the game of life very delightful feature of the volume is Mrs. Blanche badly, if one judges them by twentieth century McManus's picturesque drawings of the country, and Anglo-Saxon standards. The book, a sub the architectural monuments, and the people. stantial volume of some three hundred and fifty These, reproduced in tint, with an ornamental quarto pages, is pleasantly illustrated with eight cover of heavy buckram, give the book an attrac- or ten full-page half-tone reproductions after tive holiday air.- Mr. Charles Gibson, author of contemporary drawings or paintings. A photo-Among French Inns,' has a very unfortunate gravure from a famous portrait of Adrienne Le- literary style. He defaces almost every page of couvreur serves as frontispiece. his book by bis badly chosen vocabulary or his Mr. George Wharton James is an indefatigable disregard for the rules of English syntax. To exploiter of the romance of the great West,-not quote only one sentence from a page which fur- the West of the gold rush, the gallant cow-boy, or nishes several examples, equally forcible, Mr. the picturesquely adventurous prospector, but the Gibson says in describing the market-place at West of the Indian, whether he be the present-day Caudebec: 'Here we hear the cackle of the hen, basket-maker, living peacefully on his reserva- and observe the young calf elongate his soft, pink tion, or the savage convert of the Spanish padres, tongue in gentle endearment.' And so, though whose crusade to Alta California began at about Mr. Gibson tells us a great many interesting the time of our revolution and came to an end things about Normandy, we cannot feel that his a dozen years before the territory's annexation. text is worthy of the elaborate embellishment It is this particular phase of his subject that which is given it by over thirty tinted reproduc- engages Mr. James's attention in his latest book, tions of photographs, prettily designed end-pa- 'In and Out of the Old Missions' (Little, Brown, pers, and an alluring cover. & Co.). Finding this theme still too broad to be In response to an urgent demand for more handled in one volume without undue condensa Uncle Remus stories, Mr. Joel Chandler Harris tion, Mr. James further limits it in his preface to has written "Told by Uncle Remus' (McClure, California missions, promising a companion vol Phillips & Co.), a collection of new stories of ume upon those of New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, negro folklore, which are permeated by the same and Lower California. Full and beautiful illus sly humor that has given Uncle Remus his unique tration is always a feature of Mr. James's books. position among lovers of good stories. Brer This new one contains over sixty pages which Rabbit, Brer Fox, Brer Wolf, and all the rest reproduce one hundred and forty-two photographs of the gay brotherhood reappear in the new of Mission art and architecture, and of street book, and Messrs. Frost, Condé, and Verbeck scenes and Indian types to be found in Mission have contributed pictures, in full-page size and villages. For the bulk of his work Mr. James also in little vignettes that are quite as charac- 1905.] 445 THE DIAL teristic. “The Reason Why' is the name of the and therefore has a right to his theories about introductory story, which tells how Uncle them. In general, the topics dealt with in both Remus, after years of silence, happened to begin volumes are of the sort that would naturally story-telling again. The reason is as ingenious interest a man of affairs, and Colonel Denby's and convincing as if an excuse for such a pro method of treating them will appeal particularly ceeding was really needed. The stories explain to masculine readers. In accordance with the such interesting matters as 'Why Mr. Cricket plan of the series, the volumes are profusely Has Elbows on His Legs,' 'How Wiley Wolf illustrated with reproductions of photographs Rode in the Bag,' 'When Brother Rabbit Was collected by the author. King, 'Why Mr. Dog is Lame,' and many others. Normandy in Colour' (Dent-Dutton), by Mr. Uncle Remus has presumably aged somewhat Gordon Home, is chiefly of interest for its beau- since his first appearance, but his story-telling tiful colored plates, which give clearer impressions faculty is unimpaired by time and disuse. of Normany's varied and wonderful scenery, her Between the diverting humor of Mr. Oliver splendid churches and chateaux, her quaint and Herford's verses and the same humor in its pic narrow streets, and her poplar-shaded country torial manifestations, it is hard to choose, partic- roads, than any words, however perfectly chosen, ularly since the two together make such a could hope to do. But Mr. Home is sufficiently delightful harmony. In his new book, 'The Fairy an artist to write, as well as paint, like one. He Godmother-in-Law' (Scribner), Mr. Herford has wins the reader's approbation by his first sen- made the illustrative features rather less promi tence. Very large ants, magpies in every meadow, nent than usual. The little pen-and-ink drawings and coffee cups without handles, but of great are characteristically clever and original, but the girth,' are the objects he seizes upon as par- verses are the pièce de résistance. The first story, ticularly indicative of the differences between which gives the book its title, is an engaging Normandy and Devonshire. The same feeling for sequel to Cinderella. As Mr. Herford puts the effective detail permeates all Mr. Home's pen matter in the preface: pictures of Normandy. His method of treatment 'It is not always well to place is purely impressionistic. He tells the reader Unbounded Faith in Fairy Lore, what pleasures await him in Normandy, leaving Believing that in every case to Baedeker the purveying of those hard facts They all lived Happy ever more. about historical association and other like mat- ters which, however profitable to the traveller, 'Stranger than Fiction though we deem The Truth, it does not follow, too, are devoid of literary or artistic value. That Fairy Tales, because they seem Mr. Gustav Kobbé's 'Famous Actors and Act- Still stranger, must be still more true. resses and their Homes,' first issued two years ago, re-appears in two handy-sized volumes, Far be it from me to assail bound in red cloth and neatly boxed, as one of The Truthfulness of Fairy Writ, But let us take a Well-known Tale, Messrs. Little, Brown, & Co.'s 'Holiday Art Sets.' And see what really came of it.' These sketches are deservedly popular, for they combine dignity with interest, in a field where Some of the other verses embody Mr. Herford's such a combination is rarely achieved. The thirty corrections of myths and fairy tales; and others, full-page plates and forty illustrations in the like The Bachelor Girl' and 'A Modern Dia text, which belonged to the original edition, have logue,' have no such basis. But all exhibit their been retained in the reprint. Devotees of the author's genius at manipulating rhyme, meter, modern stage will be glad to have their Christ- and sense so as to carry, out his humorous pur mases remembered with a gift of these tasteful poses. volumes. "The Travel Lover's Library' of Messrs. L. C. Mr. Kobbé is at his best in writing of his Page & Co. is augmented by a study of China contemporaries, whom he lets us know with an and her People' edited from the work of the late intimacy that never degenerates into vulgar gos- Col. Charles Denby, who was for the thirteen siping. But his new volume, 'The Loves of years following 1885 United States Minister at Great Composers' (Crowell), may also be com- Pekin. Like the other numbers in the Travel mended among works of its class. It details the Lover's Library,' this new work is in two handy- |· romantic attachments of Mozart, Beethoven, sized volumes. The first volume is filled with Mendelssohn, Chopin, the Schumanns, Liszt, and reminiscences of the author's stay in China and Wagner, giving some new facts and correcting his personal impressions of the land and the some familiar errors. The accounts are enter- people, and with accounts of court life at Pekin taining, and the reader is grateful for their com- and social life and customs elsewhere in the king-plete avoidance of sentimental rhapsodizing. The dom. The second volume is concerned with book is printed with rubricated headings and Chinese politics and industrial and commercial initials, and contains twenty-four full-page illus- problems and conditions. The lucid statements trations in tint, reproducing portraits of the of the causes of the Russo-Japanese war and of composers and the women they loved. the arguments for the 'Open Door’ policy, the Mr. Harold MacGrath knows how to write chapters on the Boxer rebellion, the foreign stories whose plots, though they seem fantastic missionaries, and the immigration question, are enough in the light of a subsequent cool consider- all of interest and some value, as coming from a ation, are constructed with an art that holds the man who was in a position to know the facts reader's interest from the first page to the last,- 446 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL and makes him wish there was more to follow. 'In Bohemia' is the title of a uniquely bound Such a story was 'The Man on the Box' and such and prettily decorated booklet containing a med- another is 'Hearts and Masks' (Bobbs-Merrill ley of verse and prose sketches by Mr. James Co.). The new book is published with photogra Clarence Harvey. The author tells the unin- vure illustrations by Mr. Harrison Fisher and a itiated how to go to Bohemia and what they may dainty cover that give it the air of a holiday reasonably expect to find there, making a special novelette; but it is besides that a thoroughly good point of the distinction between the false and story. The hero and heroine are both of the the true Bohemianism, whether it is found in adventurous, Bohemian type, who make excite New York or Damascus. Some of the verse in ment when it does not come ready-made. How dialect is very clever.- Similar in general make- they went to a masked ball, at which New York's up, but more original in content, is “The Log of prize detective and New York's mysterious gentles the Water Wagon; or, The Cruise of the Good man burglar also happened to be present, and to Ship “Lithia.';; Messrs. Bert Leston Taylor what purpose they passed their evening, should and W. C. Gibson are responsible for the text, be left entirely to Mr. MacGrath's effective and Mr. L. M. Glackens for the pictures and telling. Holiday gift-hunters who want a book decorations. The dedication is ‘To all surviving that is at once pretty and entertaining need not passengers of the good ship “Lithia," ' and the go further than 'Hearts and Masks.' editor's note explains how the log was compiled Admirers of Mr. Harry Graham’s ‘Misrepre from memoranda ‘found in a floating milk-bottle sentative Men’ will be glad to hear that More with a patent stopper, flung overboard just before Misrepresentative Men' is now ready for their the good ship 'Lithia' foundered in a fearful perusal. The patriotism of William Waldorf simoon. The notes, penciled in a trembling Astor, Henry the Eighth's passion for domestic hand, on the backs of blank temperance pledges, life,' Sherlock Holmes's “placid, penetrating I OU's, and wine lists, were barely legible.' The eyes,' and other themes as pertinent are treated itinerary of the ship, its rules and regulations, and ion. Mr. Malcolm Strauss contributes carica and the pursuit of happiness are added to the tures of the various ‘misrepresentative men.' log, which makes very amusing reading. Both Another cleverly humorous booklet published by of these booklets are published in attractive the same house (Fox, Duffield & Co.) is “The form by the H. M. Caldwell Co. Fusser's Book,' which is issued in a new and Messrs. Dana Estes & Co. publish, in uniform larger edition this year. 'Fussers' of both style and binding, two volumes of compilations sexes will find the rules of the game as laid down entitled respectively, 'The Art Lovers' Treasury' by the Misses Anna Archbald and Georgina and 'The Music Lovers' Treasury.' The former, Jones extremely useful and adapted to all pos which is edited by Carrie Thompson Lowell, is sible and impossible cases; and they are characterized on the title-page as 'famous pictures cleverly stated that they can more easily be re described in poems.' Forty-eight pictures are membered than forgotten. Appropriate pic-reproduced in half-tone, and the editor writes a tures and cover design by Miss Florence Wyman running comment, treating a group of paintings add the finishing touch to a book that will amuse and sculpture under some general heading, such both 'fussers' and those who would like to as 'Mythology in Poetry and Sculpture,' 'Legends have the word 'fusser' defined. of the Saints,' or 'Pictures translated into Verse.' In his new book called 'Romances of Old References to the pictures in poetry, and apposite France' (Baker & Taylor Co.) Mr. Richard Le quotations which have suggested themselves to Gallienne re-tells half a dozen more tales of the author in connection with some painting, are mediæval devotion, very similar in spirit to those reproduced as occasion occurs. Pictures and that made up his previous volume of 'Old Love poetry are thoroughly representative, and the Stories Retold.' Amis and Amile' and 'Aucas arrangement, though necessarily loose, holds the sin and Nicolete' will be familiar to most read reader's interest.- The Music Lovers' Treasury,' ers, at least in outline; but they are charming edited by Helen Philbrook Patten, is an antholo- enough to stand repetition. 'The Tale of King gy of poetry, ancient and modern, referring to Coustans the Emperor' and 'King Florus and musical themes. There is plenty of variety, both the Fair Jehane' have already been re-discovered in authorship, subject, and literary merit, the and modernized by William Morris, from whose aim being apparently to appeal to music lovers versions Mr. Le Gallienne quotes at length. The rather than to over-critical literary connoisseurs. other two stories he seems to have brought Half-tones of some twenty-five pictures having straight from the original text. Mr. Le Gal musical subjects furnish illustrations for a vol- lienne's style is graceful, piquant, and spirited ume that certainly merits its title. without being archaic; and he tells as much of A delightful illustrated edition of 'The Fables the stories as most readers will care to hear. of Aesop' is published by Messrs. Moffat, Yard The volume is daintily bound in gray boards, & Co. The 'Fables' are adapted from the Rev. with the picture of a knight just leaving his George F. Townsend's translation of the Greek. castle vignetted into the front cover. A frontis An introduction is furnished by Elisabeth piece and occasional border vignettes placed in Luther Cary, who writes charmingly of the ap- the generous margins comprise the other decora peal of the fable to the thoughtful and the tive features. simple alike, of the authorship of the Aesopian SO 1905.] 447 THE DIAL group, the variant classical forms and the and described by great writers' (Dodd, Mead & French adaptations, and of the illustrations Co.). The term 'great writers' is elastically in- which have been made for the work in various terpreted to mean competent art critics. Tbe generations. The present edition is illustrated portraits are chosen with reference to their fame by Mr. J. M. Condé, whose pictures in color and and merit, and also with a view to illustrating line certainly catch something of the spirit of as many different ideals of portraiture and kinds the text, if they also miss something more. At of technique as possible. Each picture is shown least they are pictorially attractive and interest in an excellent half-tone, which is followed by ing, and will take their place with other intelli one or two descriptive and critical articles. Por- gent essays at picturing the lurking, whimsical traits treated in Miss Singleton's 'Great Pictures' humor of the Greek fabulist. or 'Famous Paintings' are omitted here. To the long list of their finely illustrated Mr. John Luther Long has turned from the ‘Photogravure Series' of books of travel, the flowery land of Madame Butterfly' and 'Miss John C. Winston Co. have added a timely work Cherry Blossom of Tokio' to write 'a little com- upon Russia. The text is not new, being a re- edy of country manners' in German-Pennsylvania. production, in translation, of Théophile Gautier's It is named after its hero 'Seffy,' which is short graceful interpretation of his Russian journey for Sephenijah Baumgartner. When the story ings, first published in 1866. The translation by opens Seffy is, as his name suggests, rather a Miss Florence McIntyre Tyson, prepared espe spiritless hero. In love as in other matters he is cially for this edition, is mechanical, but on the fastnachick, which is Pennsylvania Dutch whole fairly satisfactory. Miss Tyson also con- for 'chust about a quarter of an inch too late tributes a final chapter entitled 'Russian Policy for the prize.' But Seffy learns wisdom-and in the East,' which brings the volume up to speed - before the end of the story. Old Baum- date in the only respect upon which Russia's gartner, the father, is a delightful country-store policy has changed materially between 1866 and philosopher, and it is about him rather than Seffy the signing of the peace protocol, a few months that the interest centres. The novelette is orna- ago. Gautier's narrative needs no comment; it mentally bound, and supplied with marginal touches authoritatively upon Russia's history borders and colored illustrations attractive enough and government, her art, her politics, her army to catch the eye of holiday shoppers. (Bobbs- and navy, her homes, her public buildings, and Merrill Co.) her amusements. The present work is published My Lady's Slipper' is the title of a pretty in two volumes, handsomely bound in red and holiday novelette, printed with tinted illustra- gold, provided with cloth cover slips and boxed. tions and unique border designs. Messrs. Dodd, Fifty fine photogravures, from photographs of Mead & Co. are the publishers, and Mr. Cyrus public buildings, streets, monuments, and quaint Townsend Brady the author. The latter assures peasant customs, illustrate the volumes. us that though Doctor Franklin and Commodore Paul Jones, not to mention the King and Queen In 'Shakespeare's Sweetheart,' Miss Sara of France, are among its characters, nevertheless Hawks Sterling has made an interesting essay the book is not an historical novel. There is no at a romantic interpretation of Shakespeare's history in it unless it be another version of a courtship of Anne Hathaway. The traditional thing that has happened since the beginning of account of the matter is relegated to the back time and which is therefore a part of all history, ground of the story, and Anne is made the poet's the love story.' Master Francis Burnham is the real sweetheart and true love, only temporarily American hero of this dainty Parisian romance, supplanted by the fascinating wiles of the Dark and the heroine is a French countess. The story Lady. The story is told by Anne Hathaway her of their love affairs is a pretty trifle, well adapted self, who consents, at the solicitation of Ben Jon to its ornate setting. son, to set down for posterity an account of her A new edition of Mr. Kenyon Cox's collected husband's private life. The narrative has a de- essays in art criticism, entitled 'Old Masters cided dramatic quality, though from the very and New,' is published in a handsome volume, magnitude of the undertaking there are inevi- with one illustration of the work of each painter table crudities and faults in both style and atmos- or school discussed, by Messrs. Fox, Duffield & phere. But on the whole the situation is han- Co. Mr. Cox's essays well deserve any added dled skilfully, and the story is a charming bit of advantage that pictures can give them. In these imaginative writing. The book is published by days of machine-made criticism his work appeals Messrs. George W. Jacobs & Co., in an orna- strongly to discriminating readers who can ap- mental buckram binding, with colored chapter preciate the combined authority and charm with and running heads and five striking illustrations which he is qualified to speak, and the masterly by Miss Clara Elsene Peck. fashion in which, sweeping aside unessential Miss Esther Singleton's series of compilations matters, he pierces straight to the core of his on artistic and historical themes are justly pop subject, somewhat after the manner of Walter ular, for they give the reader who seeks infor Pater. The painters of whom he writes are all mation clear and definite statements enunciated peculiarly suited to his somewhat esoteric meth- by unquestioned authorities. The latest volume od. In its new dress, therefore, and with its which Miss Singleton has edited and, in part score of excellent half-tones, the book should find translated is entitled 'Great Portraits, as seen a wider public than ever. 448 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL a In spite of the very obvious purpose of in alternate pages give the volume a pleasing holiday troducing dramatic masterpieces to young read appearance. ers with which Charles and Mary Lamb wrote “The Spalding Year Book,' compiled by Miss the “Tales from Shakespeare,' some of us still Minnie R. Cowan, is a selection, from the writ- cherish our thumbed copies, refusing to yield up ings of Bishop Spalding, of brief quotations for all rights in them to the younger generation. every day in the year. The volume is pub- Such persons will appreciate the new edition lished in Messrs. A. C. McClurg & Co.'s 'Helpful lately imported by Messrs. Charles Scribner's Thoughts Series.' Thoughts Series. It is tastefully bound in red Sons,-a beautifully bound and printed quarto cloth, with a portrait frontispiece, and makes a with colored illustrations by Mr. Norman M. pretty and an inspiring gift-book. - Another very Price. Portraits of Charles and Mary Lamb, re attractive year-book from the same publishers is drawn in sepia from the originals in the National a new series of 'Catch Words of Cheer,' compiled Gallery, stand side by side as the frontispiece. by Mrs. Sara A. Hubbard. A quotation attrib- Each tale is provided with one'illustration, some uted to Stevenson, ‘Man does not live by bread times rather too highly colored, but always alone, but also by catch words,' is set on the imaginative and truly interpretative after title-page, and aptly typifies the character of fashion that ought to please readers of all ages. the book, which is an excellent combination of ‘Eve's Daughters,' compiled by ‘A Mere Man' high seriousness and enlivening humor. There and portrayed by Mr. A. G. Learned, is a very are border decorations for every page, and the miscellaneous collection of epigrams about binding is unique and pretty. women, published by Messrs. Dana Estes & Co. Old Fashioned Flowers' is the title essay in in a volume daintily bound in gold and white and a delightful little volume of nature sketches by lavishly decorated in a humorous style matching Maurice Maeterlinck. Half a dozen studies of the gently satiric tone of the text. The quota flowers in colors by Mr. Charles B. Falls, and tions are not grouped in any logical way, and attractive type, paper, and binding lend to the the volume belongs to the large class of pretty small volume an air of distinction which matches and amusing gift-books which are intended not the unusual quality of M. Maeterlinck's style. for systematic reading, but for pleasant com Flowers, like animals, have distinct personalities panionship in an idle hour. The decorations for M. Maeterlinck, but his frequent personifica- are of indifferent quality, but the epigrams are tions are æsthetically justified by the real feeling all clever, and the ‘Mere Man' has shown a good that they express. The essays have already deal of ingenuity in culling from serious philos- appeared in various magazines, but discriminating ophers and bantering humorists alike something lovers of flowers will like to have them brought that suits his purpose. The numerous quota together in this pretty booklet. (Dodd, Mead tions from French authors give the tone to the & Co.) collection. 'The Heart of Lady Anne' is the title of a The new Scribner edition of Stevenson's new novel by Agnes and Egerton Castle, which Child's Garden of Verses' with illustrations by the Frederick A. Stokes Co. publish in a prettily Miss Jessie Willcox Smith, is meant, no doubt, illustrated edition. The incomparable Kitty of for the children, but it is so pretty that older "The Bath Comedy' figures again in this story readers will be inclined to dispute their exclusive of married love, whose hero and heroine are a right to it. The book is of quarto size, with a chivalrous but iron-willed English squire and his glimpse of a garden on the cover, and a design girl-wife, half French in blood and all French made up from garden scenes on the end-papers. by training Miss Ethel Franklin Betts has The colored title page is particularly dainty, with painted the lovers, catching the spirit both of the its stalks of tall yellow hollyhocks. Each verse has times and of the story in her pictures; and Mr. an illustrative heading or tail-piece, conceived in Frederick G. Hall has provided' decorations in the quaint spirit of the text. Besides these black color which lend an air of festivity to this dainty and-white drawings, there are a dozen full-page bit of eighteenth century romancing. plates in colors, picturing with much charm and Two holiday issues from the Messrs. Appleton suggestiveness certain favorite bits of Steven show excellent mechanical features and may be son's verse. read with pleasure, - though they fall short of A pretty idyl entitled 'Back to Arcady' (Tur the ideal illustrated edition, chiefly because of the ner) comes from the pen of Mr. Frank Waller inherent difficulty presented by their material. Allen, It is a tender, graceful little love-story, Sir Gilbert Parker's 'Seats of the Mighty' is too quaintly told by a third person-a charming old large and dramatic a panorama to be susceptible He mingles memories of his own long of the ordinary sort of illustration. The eight buried romance, garden thoughts, and out-door tinted pictures, which, with decorated end-papers fancies, with his account of the new romance and ornate binding, make up the holiday features that is growing up between his beautiful young of the present edition, represent as many dra- ward and his talented young protégé. The course matic moments in the story. But the artist's con- of true love does not run quite smoothly for a ception of the situation is ineffective compared time, but in the end it comes out as is to be with the author's, and his figures are very wooden, expected of love in Arcady. The illustrations are so that the pictures add little, if anything, to the sepia reproductions of dainty pen-and-ink draw reader's pleasure. A similar criticism must be ings. Figured end-papers and border designs on passed upon the illustrations for Mr. Kipling's man. 1905.] 449 THE DIAL а or The Seven Seas.' Mr. Kipling's verse at its best are wont to be. Five sheets, printed in black is so graphic that a fairly good illustration seems and white, each contain a pictorial treatment of by comparison unbearably commonplace. The one of the beatitudes, with border designs for present drawings, while varying greatly in merit, picture and calendar. The effect suggests the old never reach anywhere near to the imaginative, wood-cuts, in its boldness and simplicity of mystical depths of the verse. The colored page- design; and it is doubtful if anything more borders, however, furnish suggestive and suitable artistic may be found among the season's calen- frames for the text, and the cover design is good. dars. No stories are more appropriate or more popular A very appropriate Christmas remembrance for holiday reprints than Dickens's Christmas for a friend is the little booklet by Dr. Books,' as a countless variety of editions attests. Henry van Dyke, entitled 'The Spirit of Christmas' (Scribner). It is daintily bound But more than passing interest attaches to the new Dent-Dutton edition of three of the stories, and well printed, with a photogravure frontis- piece by way of ornament. It contains published with illustrations in black-and-white and in color by Mr. C. E. Brock. This artist Dream Story,' a Christmas essay, a Christmas touches nothing that he does not adorn,-chiefly, sermon (very short), and two beautiful Christ- no doubt, because he knows his sphere so well. mas prayers, one for the home and one for Dickens's work comes well within it, and Mr. lonely folk.' Brock's pictorial interpretations of 'The Chimes,' "A Chronicle of Christmas' is the title of a A Christmas Carol,' and 'The Cricket on the bookful of Christmas miscellany, written Hearth' are thoroughly delightful. There are selected by Miss Jeannette Grace Watson. There seven colored plates and a few more small pen- are Christmas hymns and poems, Christmas and-ink drawings in each of the three volumes. stories, and brief accounts of Christmas customs in many lands. There is even a recipe for the One of the most artistic of the season's less Christmas plum pudding. Floral borders and a pretentious holiday publications is Messrs. Dodd, holly-wreathed cover make appropriate decora- Mead & Co.'s edition of Tennyson's 'Maud,' tions. (Saalfield Publishing Co.) with illustrations by Miss Helen Maitland Arm- strong and conventional floral page-borders, a series of very original and suggestive symbolic headings for the twenty-eight parts of the poem, NOTES. and a beautiful cover design by Miss Margaret Miss Ellen Glasgow's new novel, 'The Wheel Armstrong. The page illustrations, which are of Life,' will be published early in January by printed in soft colors on tinted paper, catch the Messrs. Doubleday, Page & Co. over-refined, mystical note of the text perfectly, A revised edition of Professor Charles F. Rich- and the book as a whole is a harmonious and ardson's pleasant papers "The Choice of Messrs. Books' is published by the Putnam. beautiful production. There is a lengthy appendix of 'Suggestions for The charming 'Miss Cherry Blossom of Tokio' Household Libraries.' appears in a gay new dress this year, to tempt 'Salvo Venetia, Mr. F. Marion Crawford's holiday buyers afresh with her delicious 'pigin' long-promised book on Venice, will appear at once, English, her light-hearted mirth, and her touch with the Macmillan imprint, in two volumes, illus- ing devotion. The cover of the new edition is trated with thirty photogravures and two hun- The of cream buckram, prettily ornamented. dred pictures in the text from drawings by Mr. Joseph Pennell. border designs are Japanese in effect, and are A second and revised edition of The Oyster,' printed in half a dozen different color-combina by Professor William K. Brooks, is published at tions, so that there is plenty of variety. Most the Johns Hopkins Press. The only notable addi- of the illustrations are from photographs, but a tion is that of a section upon the peculiar fitness few are reproductions of Japanese work. Mr. of the oyster to become an agent in the propa- John Luther Long contributes a new preface, in gation of germ diseases. which he and the great god Asamra talk enter- An admirable addition to the admirable series tainingly about the trials, responsibilities, and of 'English Readings' published by Messrs. Henry little vanities of authors. (Lippincott.) Holt & Co. gives us the text of three of The Lincoln and Douglas Debates,' and Lincoln's A new edition of Dr. Henry van Dyke's Cooper Institute address, edited by Professor 'Fisherman's Luck,' made from new plates and Archibald Lewis Bouton. illustrated by Mr. F. Walter Taylor, has been A beautifully-printed edition of Dr. Richard It issued by Messrs. Charles Scribner's Sons. Holbrook's translation of "The Farce of Master Pierre Patelin,' illustrated by facsimiles of the is quite unnecessary to dilate upon the charm fifteenth-century wood cuts, and furnished with of these delightful essays, which have already introduction and notes, comes to us from the press been reprinted a dozen times. In general form of Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. the new edition follows the standard editions of 'Beethoven' and 'Mozart' are two small vol- Dr. van Dyke's other books. The pictures, if umes published by Mr. B. W. Huebsch. Each is not particularly interpretative, are at least good a selection of brief extracts from the writings of enough to be unobjectionable. the composer to which it is devoted. The utter- The Beatitudes Calendar,' designed by Mr. ances are classified, and their compilation, by Herr Friedrich Kerst, has been a labor of both schol- R. Anning Bell, is larger and more elaborately arship and love. They are translated and intro- ornamented than Mr. Alfred Bartlett's calendars duced by Mr. H. E. Krehbiel. on 6 450 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL are are new Three important books to be issued immediately by Messrs. Henry Holt & Co. * American Trades Unionism,' a volume of papers by post- graduate students of Johns Hopkins University, edited by Professors Hollander and Barnett; "The Negro and the Nation,' by Mr. George S. Merriam, originally published in the Springfield * Republican'; and Nature and Health, a book of popular hygiene by Dr. Edward Curtis of New York. ‘A Satire Anthology' (Scribner) is the contri- bution made this year by Miss Carolyn Wells to holiday literature. Beginning with the ancients (Aristophanes, Horace, and Juvenal), who represented for the purpose of completing the record, the selections work down to such very modern exemplars of the species as Mr. Owen Seaman and Mr. Gelett Burgess. Sprinkled through the list of authors we note such out-of-the-way names as those of Rutebæuf, Abraham à Sancta Clara, Villon, and Béranger. The collection is, however, mainly one of English verse, from the Elizabethans on, and may safely be depended upon to provide both amusement and instruction. A few sets of the publications of the Biblio- graphical Society of Chicago, which terminated its existence upon the organization of a national so- ciety in 1904, may now be ordered from the Sec- retary of the Chicago Chapter of the Society. These publications, valuable in themselves, are indispensable to a complete history of the Biblio- graphical Society of America, since the former Chicago society was the direct predecessor of the national organization. The set includes the three annual Yearbooks, containing the proceedings and papers of the society for 1900-3; a reprint of Au- gustus De Morgan's 'On the Difficulty of Correct Description of Books'; and Mr. A. G. S. Joseph- son's list of Bibliographies of Bibliographies,' chronologically arranged, with occasional notes and an index. A 'Manuscript Edition of the complete writ- ings of Henry David Thoreau, handsomely illus- trated with one hundred photogravures from na- ture, is announced by Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. The edition will consist of twenty vol- umes, limited to 600 signed and numbered sets, each containing a page of original manuscript. The last fourteen volumes will contain Thoreau's Journal, edited by Mr. Bradford Torrey, the lar- ger proportion of which is material that has never before been published. The illustrations are from photographs by Mr. Herbert W. Gleason, who has made a careful study of Thoreau's writings and has explored with equal thoroughness the woods and fields about Thoreau's home. The edition is printed in the best style of the Riverside Press, and a few sets will be bound in handsome leather with water color frontispieces. Mr. Alleyne Ireland's important and exhaustive “Report on Colonial Administration in the Far East' is announced to begin publication shortly, with the imprint of Messrs. Small, Maynard & Co. The entire report will extend to ten twelve volumes, the first of which is about to appear. Mr. Ireland's study of comparative col- onization has extended over a period of fifteen years, during which time he has visited not only the countries included in his forthcoming report, but South America, Australia, the West Indies, and others as welí. His report will treat of every form of dependent government now in force in any part of the tropical world. It will deal not only at length with such questions as Colonial Civil Service, Taxation, the Administration of Justice, Public Works, Irrigation, Municipal Gov- ernment, Labor Supply, Chinese Immigration, Po- lice and Prisons, and General Colonial Legisla- tion, but will present a detailed account of the commerce, trade, shipping, natural resources, and climate of each dependency. Statistical and bibli- ographical data, as well as the laws now in force in regard to contract labor, municipal govern. ment, and civil service for each dependency, will be given. "The Atlantic Monthly' offers a varied and interesting programme for the coming year. Among the more important features may be noted a series of critical essays on the work of prom- inent living writers, among others Henrik Ibsen, Edith Wharton, and Anatole France; a series of articles dealing with the learned professions, writ- ten by prominent members of those professions, and including a discussion of The Ideal Physi. cian' by Dr. William Osler, and of · The Ideal Min- ister by Dr. Charles Cuthbert Hall; several au- thoritative papers on the theatre by such writers as James I. Metcalfe, Richard Mansfield, and John Corbin; articles on important financial and social subjects, by prominent writers in those fields; some letters of Charles Lamb, re- cently discovered by Mr. W. C. Hazlitt; and the usual variety of brilliant literary essays, short stories, and poems, for which "The Atlantic' is unsurpassed among current periodicals. A few children's books received too late to be included in the list of juvenalia printed in THE DIAL's issue of December 1, nevertheless de- serve some sort of mention. "Tales from Dickens', issued by Bobbs-Merrill Co. is a volume of brief relations of episodes in fifteen of Dickens 's novels, told by Haliie Erminie Rives in a style that children can understand and enjoy. Mr. Reginald Birch furnishes some illustrations that appreciably soften the conventional caricature of the old- time Dickens illustrators. Two beautiful impor- tations of Messrs. E. P. Dutton & Co. are 'Una and the Red Cross Knight and Other Tales from Spenser's Faery Queene, retold in modern prose by Mr. N. G. Royde-Smith and beautifully illus- trated by Mr. T. N. Robinson, and an illustrated 'Robinson Crusoe' with pictures in line and color by Mr. J. Ayton Symington. While the books are similar in general style of make-up, they differ greatly in artistic merit. The former is well written, and illustrated in an imaginative style that will interest old and young readers equally. The latter, while its illustrations are very perfunctory, is an attractive reprint in other respects, and boys will enjoy re-reading their old favorite in its new dress.— 'The Story of the Three Dolls' (Bobbs-Merrill Co.) is written by Jose- phine Scribner Gates for the little readers who have liked her other doll stories. Unusually spirited illustrations, showing the dolls and the children who played with them, have been drawn for the book by Miss Virginia Keep.- A book of modern fairy tales written by Miss Irene Maunder and called "The Plain Princess, and Other Stories,' comes from the press of Messrs. Longmans, Green, & Co. In a preface which he contributes to the volume, Mr. Andrew Lang assures timid children that there is nothing frightful in this book, and he advises little boys who don't care for any fairy tales to paint the pictures. It is to be hoped that only little boys who can paint ex- tremely well will follow this advice, for the pic- tures, by M. W. Taylor and M. D. Baxter, are much too pretty to be spoiled. or 1905.] 451 THE DIAL LIST OF NEW BOOKS. [The following list, containing 103 titles, includes books received by THE DIAL since its last issue.] THE FARCE OF MASTER PIERRE PATELIN. Composed by an unknown author about 1469 A. D.; Englished by Richard Holbrook. Illus., 8vo, uncut, pp. 116. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. $2. net. SWINBURNE. By George Edward Woodberry. With por- trait, 16mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 117. “Contemporary Men of Letters." McClure, Phillips & Co. 75 cts. net. THE NOVELS OF HENRY JAMES : A Study. By Elisabeth Luther Cary; with bibliography by Frederick A. King. With photogravure portrait, 12mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 215. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.25. THE PIPE OF DESIRE, and Other Plays. By George Ed- ward Barton. 12mo, uncut, pp. 81. Boston: old Corner Book Store. THE CHOICE OF BOOKS. By Charles F. Richardson. Au- thorized edition, revised ; 12mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 375. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.20 net. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY GERMANIC STUDIES. New volumes : Laurence Sterne in Germany, by Harvey Waterman Thayer; Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry, by Wilhelm Alfred Braun, Ph.D. Each large 8vo. Mac- millan Co. Paper. SIMPLES FROM SIR THOMAS BROWNE'S GARDEN. Gathered by Harry Christopher Minchin. With portrait, 16mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 160. Oxford: B. H. Blackwell. THE BIVOUAC OF THE DEAD and its Author. By George W. Ranck. Illus., 16mo, gilt top, pp. 73. Grafton Press. $1. BIOGRAPHY AND MEMOIRS. MY LIFE: A Record of Events and Opinions. By Alfred Russel Wallace, In 2 vols., illus. in photogravure, etc., large 8vo, gilt tops, uncut. Dodd, Mead & Co. $6. net. THE LIFE OF CHARLES LAMB. By E. V. Lucas. In 2 vols., illus. in photogravure, etc., large 8vo, gilt tops, uncut. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $6. net. MRS. FITZHERBERT AND GEORGE IV. By W. H. Wilkins, M.A. Illus. in photogravure, etc., large 8vo, pp. 476. Longmans, Green & Co. $5. net. THE WIVES OF HENRY THE EIGHTH, and the Parts They Played in History. By Martin Hume. With photo- gravure portraits, large 8vo, uncut, pp. 467. Mc- Clure, Phillips & Co. $3.50 net. THE LIFE OF MOLIERE. By Henry M. Trollope. With portraits, large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 578. E. P. Dutton & Co. $3.50 net. JANE AUSTEN AND HER TIMES, By G. E. Mitton. Illus., large 8vo, gilt top, pp. 334. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $2.75 net. MADAME GEOFFRIN: Her Salon and her Times, 1750- 1777. By Janet Aldis. Illus., large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 372. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $2.75 net. MEMOIR OF COLONEL HENRY LEE. With selections from his writings and speeches. Prepared by John T. Morse, Jr. Illus. in photogravure, 8vo, gilt top, un- cut, pp. 441. Little, Brown & Co. $3. net. A MEMOIR OF DR. JAMES JACKSON. With sketches of his father and brothers, and some account of their an- cestry. By James Jackson Putnam, M.D. Illus. in photogravure, etc., 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 456. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. $2.50 net. A QUEEN OF NAPOLEON'S COURT : The Life-Story of Désirée Bernadotte. By Catherine Bearne. Illus., 8vo, gilt top, pp. 498. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2.50 net. BALTHASAR HUBMAIER : The Leader of the Anabaptists. By Henry C. Vedder. Illus., 12mo, pp. 333. "He- roes of the Reformation." G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.35 net. BRAHMS. By J. Lawrence Erb. Illus. in photogravure, etc., 12mo, gilt_top, uncut, pp. 179. "Master Musi- cians." E. P. Dutton & Co. $1.25. FRIEDRICH SCHILLER: A Sketch of his Life and an Ap- preciation of his Poetry. By Paul Carus. Illus., large 8vo, pp. 102. Open Court Publishing Co. THE SKIPPER PARSON on the Bays and Barrens of New- foundland. By James Lumsden. Illus., 12mo, pp. 212. Eaton & Mains. $1.25. NEW EDITIONS OF STANDARD LITERATURE. DISCOURSES Delivered to the Students of the Royal Acad- emy. By Sir Joshua Reynolds; edited by Roger Fry. Illus. in photogravure, etc., 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 445. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2.50 net. STANDARD OXFORD EDITIONS. New volumes : Complete Poetical Works of William Cowper, edited by H. S. Milford, M.A.; Poems of Robert Browning, 1833-1863. Each with portrait, 12mo. Henry Frowde. SHAKESPEARE'S KING LEAR, "First Folio" edition. Edited by Charlotte Porter and Helen A. Clarke. With pho- togravure portrait, 18mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 292. T. Y. Crowell & Co. 75 cts. HISTORY. THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION IN ALABAMA. By Walter L. Fleming, Ph.D. Large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, PP. 815. Macmillan Co. $5. net. THE WAR IN THE FAR EAST, 1904-5. By the Military Correspondent of the London "Times.” Illus. in photo- gravure, etc., large Svo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 656. E. P. Dutton & Co. $5. net. HISTORIC ILLINOIS : The Romance of the Earlier Days. By Randall Parrish. Illus., large 8vo, gilt top, un- cut, pp. 479. A. C. McClurg & Co. $2.50 net. ENGLAND UNDER THE TUDORS. By Arthur D. Innes. Large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 481. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $3. net. THE SECOND FRENCH EMPIRE : Memoirs of Dr. Thomas W. Evans. Edited by Edward A. Crane, M.D. Illus., 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 527. D. Appleton & Co. $3. net. THE HISTORY OF ENGLAND, from the Accession of Henry III. to the Death of Edward III. (1216-1377). By T. F. Tout, M.A. Large 8vo, pp. 496. Longmans, Green & Co. $2.60 net. THE CAPTIVITY OF CHARLES JOHNSTON. Edited by Ed- win Erle Sparks. 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 156. “Narratives of Indian Captivities." Burrows Brothers Co. $2.50 net. POETRY LAST POEMS OF RICHARD WATSON DIXON, D.D. Selected and edited by Robert Bridges; preface by M. E. Cole- ridge. With photogravure portrait, 12mo, pp. 38. Henry Frowde. $1.40 net. THE MOODS OF LIFE: Poems of Varied Feeling. By William Francis Barnard. 8vo, uncut, pp. 164. Chi- cago: The Rooks Press. $1. A BIT BOOKIE OF VERSE in the English and Scots Tongues. By Daniel McIntyre Henderson. 12mo, pp. 131. Baltimore : University Book Store. $1. net CHRISTUS VICTOR : A Student's Reverie. By Henry Ne- hemiah Dodge. Fifth edition, revised_and enlarged. 16mo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 206. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.25. THE FOUR WINDS OF EIRINN. By Ethna Carbery (Anna Macmanus); edited by Seumas Macmanus. With por- trait, 16mo, gilt top, pp. 152. Funk & Wagnalls Co. 75 cts. net. FICTION THE HOUSE OF A THOUSAND CANDLES. By Meredith Nich- olson. Illus., 12mo, pp. 382. Bobbs-Merrill Co. $1.50. THE FORD. By Arthur E. J. Legge. 12mo, pp. 338. John Lane Co. $1.50. THE GARDEN GOD: A Tale of Two Boys. By Forrest Reid. 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 103. London: David Nutt. THE PURPLE LAND. By W. H. Hudson. 12mo, pp. 355. E. P. Dutton & Co. $1.50 net. THE PERFUME OF EROS : A Fifth Avenue Incident. By Edgar Salčus. 12mo, pp. 223. A. Wessels Co. $1.25. CHARLOTTE TEMPLE: A Tale of Truth. By Susanna Haswell Rowson. New edition ; edited by Francis W. Halsey. Illus., 12mo, pp. 150. Funk & Wagnalls Co. $1.25. CONTRITE HEARTS. By Herman Bernstein. 12mo, pp. 217. A. Wessels Co. $1.25. HERBERT BROWN. By O. B. Whitaker. 12mo, pp. 314. M. A. Donohue & Co. Paper, 50 cts. GENERAL LITERATURE. THE NEW RAMBLER : From Desk to Platform. By Sir Lewis Morris, M.A. 12mo, pp. 327. Longmans, Green & Co. $2. IN THE NAME OF THE BODLEIAN, and Other Essays. By Augustine Birrell. 16mo, gilt top, pp. 312. Charles Scribner's Sons. $1. net. TRAVEL AND DESCRIPTION. IN FURTHER ARDENNE: A Study of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. By Rev. T. H. Passmore, M.A. Illus., large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 316. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2.50 net. IN THE COUNTRY OF JESUS. Trans. from the Italian of Matilde Serao by Richard Davey. Illus., 8vo, uncut, E. P. Dutton & Co. $2. net. pp. 294. 452 [Dec. 16, THE DIAL FLORENTINE PALACES and their Stories. By Janet Ross. Illus., 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 410. E. P. Dutton & Co. $2. net. AUSTRALIAN LIF IN TOWN AND COUNTRY. By E. C. Buley. Illus., 16mo, uncut, pp. 288. "Our Asiatic Neighbors.” G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.20 net. RELIGION. THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER IN RELIGION, and Other Ad- dresses, By Rev. P. N. Waggett, M.A. 12mo, PP. 286. Longmans, Green & Co. $1.50. FREEDOM OF FAITH SERIES. Comprising : Common- Sense Christianity, by C. Silvester Horne; A Reason- able View of Life, by J. N. Blake, M.A.; The Econom- ics of Jesus, by E. Griffith-Jones, B.A.; Inspiration in Common Life, by W. L. Watkinson; Prayer, by William Watson, M.A. Each 24mo. Jennings & Gra- hain. Per vol., 35 cts. net. CARISTIANITY AND PATRIOTISM, and Other Essays. By Count Leo Tolstoi, With portrait, 12mo, pp. 98. Open Court Publishing Co. Paper. THE EARNEST EXPECTATION. By Isaac Crook, D.D. With portrait, 12mo, pp. 116. Jennings & Graham. 50 cts. TALES FROM DICKENS. By Hallie Erminie Rives; illus. by Reginald B. Birch. 8vo, pp. 473. Bobbs-Merrill Co. $1.50. THE PLAIN PRINCESS, and Other Stories. By I. Maunder: preface by Andrew Lang; illus. by M. W. Taylor and M. D. Baxter. 4to, pp. 95. Longmans, Green & Co. $1.50. THE STORY OF THE THREE DOLLS. By Josephine Scrib- er Gates. Illus., 4to, pp. 148. Bobbs-Merrill Co. $1.25. EDUCATION. EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY : A Manual of Laboratory Practice. By Edward Bradford Titchener. Vol. II., 8vo, pp. 453. Macmillan Co. $2.50. A HISTORY OF MEDIAEVAL AND MODERN EUROPE. By Henry E. Bourne. Illus., 12mo, pp. 502. Longmans, Green & Co. $1.59. SPECIMENS OF DISCOURSE. Selected and edited by Arthur Lynn Andrews, Ph.D. 16mo, pp. 289. Henry Holt & Co. DEUTSCHE REDEN. Selected and edited by Rudolf Tombo, Sr., and Rudolf Tombo, Jr. 12mo, pp. 290. D. C. Heath & Co. 90 cts. LONGMAN'S ENGLISH CLASSICS. New volumes : Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, edited by Charles Sears Baldwin, Ph.D.; Macaulay's Lays of Ancient Rome, edited by Nott Flint, S.B.; Webster's First Bunker Hill Oration and Washington's Farewell Address, edited by Fred Newton Scott, Ph.D. Each 12mo, Longmans, Green & Co. Per pol., 40 cts. HEYSE'S DIE BLINDEN. Edited by W. H. Carruth and E. F. Engel. 16mo, pp. 131. Henry Holt & Co. HEBBEL'S HERODES UND MARIAMNE. Edited by Edward Stockton Meyer, Ph.D. 16mo, pp. 192. Henry Holt & Co. ECONOMICS. THE MENACE OF PRIVILEGE. By Henry George, Jr. 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 421. Macmillan Co. $1.50 net. MONEY INFLATION IN THE UNITED STATES : A Study in Social Pathology. By Murray Shipley Wildman, Ph.D. With map, 8vo, pp. 238. G. P. Putnam's Sons. $1.50 net. NATURE AND SCIENCE. THE BIRD WATCHER IN THE SHETLANDS. With some notes on Seals, and digressions. By Edmund Selous. Illus., large 8vo, gilt top, uncut, pp. 388. E. P. Dutton & Co. $3.50 net. CLOUD STUDIES. By Arthur W. Clayden, M.A. Illus., 8vo, gilt top, pp. 184. E. P. Dutton & Co. $3.50 net. METHODS IN PLANT HISTOLOGY. By Charles J. Chamber- lain, A.M. Second edition, revised and enlarged. Illus., large 8vo, pp. 262. University of Chicago Press. $2.25 net. SEA-SHORE LIFE. By Alfred Goldsborough Mayer. Illus., 8vo, pp. 181. "New York Aquarium Nature Series." 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