id sid tid token lemma pos dpj1-163 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN dpj1-163 1 2 word word NOUN dpj1-163 1 3 163 163 NUM dpj1-163 1 4 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 1 5 an an DET dpj1-163 1 6 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 1 7 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 1 8 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 1 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 1 10 the the DET dpj1-163 1 11 use use NOUN dpj1-163 1 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 1 13 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 1 14 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 1 15 layout.docx layout.docx NUM dpj1-163 1 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 1 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 1 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 1 19 an an DET dpj1-163 1 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 1 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 1 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 1 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 1 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 1 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 1 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 1 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 1 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 1 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 1 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 1 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 1 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 1 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 1 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 1 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 1 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 2 1 a122 a122 NOUN dpj1-163 2 2 an an DET dpj1-163 2 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 2 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 2 5 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 2 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 2 7 the the DET dpj1-163 2 8 use use NOUN dpj1-163 2 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 2 10 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 2 11 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 2 12 to to PART dpj1-163 2 13 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 2 14 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 2 15 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 2 16 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 2 17 richards1 richards1 PROPN dpj1-163 2 18 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 2 19 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 2 20 university university PROPN dpj1-163 2 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 22 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 2 23 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 2 24 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 2 25 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 2 26 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 2 27 university university PROPN dpj1-163 2 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 29 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 2 30 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 2 31 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 2 32 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 2 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 34 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 2 35 the the DET dpj1-163 2 36 gathering gathering NOUN dpj1-163 2 37 together together ADV dpj1-163 2 38 of of ADP dpj1-163 2 39 language language NOUN dpj1-163 2 40 into into ADP dpj1-163 2 41 a a DET dpj1-163 2 42 body body NOUN dpj1-163 2 43 for for ADP dpj1-163 2 44 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 2 45 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 2 46 development development NOUN dpj1-163 2 47 of of ADP dpj1-163 2 48 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 2 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 50 is be AUX dpj1-163 2 51 claimed claim VERB dpj1-163 2 52 to to PART dpj1-163 2 53 be be AUX dpj1-163 2 54 an an DET dpj1-163 2 55 assured assured ADJ dpj1-163 2 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 57 established establish VERB dpj1-163 2 58 method method NOUN dpj1-163 2 59 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 2 60 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 2 61 field field NOUN dpj1-163 2 62 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 2 63 that that PRON dpj1-163 2 64 valuably valuably ADV dpj1-163 2 65 informs inform VERB dpj1-163 2 66 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 2 67 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 2 68 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 2 69 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 2 70 of of ADP dpj1-163 2 71 language language NOUN dpj1-163 2 72 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 2 73 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 2 74 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 2 75 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 2 76 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 2 77 gardner gardner PROPN dpj1-163 2 78 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 2 79 nesi nesi PROPN dpj1-163 2 80 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 2 81 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 2 82 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 2 83 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 3 1 the the DET dpj1-163 3 2 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 3 3 validity validity NOUN dpj1-163 3 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 3 5 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 3 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 3 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 3 8 rarely rarely ADV dpj1-163 3 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 3 10 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 3 11 ever ever ADV dpj1-163 3 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 3 13 critiqued critique VERB dpj1-163 3 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 4 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 4 2 this this DET dpj1-163 4 3 empirical empirical ADJ dpj1-163 4 4 paper paper NOUN dpj1-163 4 5 we we PRON dpj1-163 4 6 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 4 7 consider consider VERB dpj1-163 4 8 the the DET dpj1-163 4 9 foundations foundation NOUN dpj1-163 4 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 4 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 4 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 4 13 as as ADP dpj1-163 4 14 being be AUX dpj1-163 4 15 based base VERB dpj1-163 4 16 on on ADP dpj1-163 4 17 an an DET dpj1-163 4 18 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 4 19 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 4 20 view view NOUN dpj1-163 4 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 4 22 language language NOUN dpj1-163 4 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 5 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 5 2 critique critique VERB dpj1-163 5 3 this this DET dpj1-163 5 4 foundation foundation NOUN dpj1-163 5 5 through through ADP dpj1-163 5 6 the the DET dpj1-163 5 7 lens lens NOUN dpj1-163 5 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 5 9 an an DET dpj1-163 5 10 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 5 11 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 5 12 view view NOUN dpj1-163 5 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 5 14 language language NOUN dpj1-163 5 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 6 1 our our PRON dpj1-163 6 2 introduction introduction NOUN dpj1-163 6 3 outlines outline VERB dpj1-163 6 4 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 6 5 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 6 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 6 7 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 6 8 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 6 9 views view NOUN dpj1-163 6 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 6 11 language language NOUN dpj1-163 6 12 described describe VERB dpj1-163 6 13 by by ADP dpj1-163 6 14 voloshinov voloshinov PROPN dpj1-163 6 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 6 16 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 6 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 6 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 7 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 7 2 then then ADV dpj1-163 7 3 present present VERB dpj1-163 7 4 what what PRON dpj1-163 7 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 7 6 claimed claim VERB dpj1-163 7 7 regarding regard VERB dpj1-163 7 8 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 7 9 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 7 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 7 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 7 12 consider consider VERB dpj1-163 7 13 contemporary contemporary ADJ dpj1-163 7 14 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 7 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 7 16 these these DET dpj1-163 7 17 claims claim NOUN dpj1-163 7 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 8 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 8 2 then then ADV dpj1-163 8 3 critique critique VERB dpj1-163 8 4 the the DET dpj1-163 8 5 foundations foundation NOUN dpj1-163 8 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 8 7 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 8 8 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 8 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 8 10 an an DET dpj1-163 8 11 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 8 12 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 8 13 view view NOUN dpj1-163 8 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 8 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 8 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 9 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 9 2 illustrate illustrate VERB dpj1-163 9 3 this this DET dpj1-163 9 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 9 5 by by ADP dpj1-163 9 6 drawing draw VERB dpj1-163 9 7 on on ADP dpj1-163 9 8 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 9 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 9 10 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 9 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 9 12 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 9 13 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 9 14 with with ADP dpj1-163 9 15 content content NOUN dpj1-163 9 16 material material NOUN dpj1-163 9 17 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 9 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 9 19 students student NOUN dpj1-163 9 20 in in ADP dpj1-163 9 21 the the DET dpj1-163 9 22 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 9 23 areas area NOUN dpj1-163 9 24 of of ADP dpj1-163 9 25 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 26 business business NOUN dpj1-163 9 27 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 28 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 9 29 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 30 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 9 31 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 32 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 9 33 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 34 design design NOUN dpj1-163 9 35 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 9 37 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 38 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 9 39 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 9 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 10 1 these these DET dpj1-163 10 2 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 10 3 question question VERB dpj1-163 10 4 the the DET dpj1-163 10 5 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 10 6 assumption assumption NOUN dpj1-163 10 7 about about ADP dpj1-163 10 8 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 10 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 10 10 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 10 11 operates operate VERB dpj1-163 10 12 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 10 13 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 10 14 what what PRON dpj1-163 10 15 is be AUX dpj1-163 10 16 counted count VERB dpj1-163 10 17 is be AUX dpj1-163 10 18 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 10 19 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 10 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 11 1 the the DET dpj1-163 11 2 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 11 3 show show VERB dpj1-163 11 4 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 11 5 ostensibly ostensibly ADV dpj1-163 11 6 similar similar ADJ dpj1-163 11 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 11 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 11 9 understood understand VERB dpj1-163 11 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 11 11 very very ADV dpj1-163 11 12 different different ADJ dpj1-163 11 13 ways way NOUN dpj1-163 11 14 with with ADP dpj1-163 11 15 very very ADV dpj1-163 11 16 different different ADJ dpj1-163 11 17 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 11 18 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 11 19 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 11 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 12 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 12 2 argue argue VERB dpj1-163 12 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 12 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 12 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 12 6 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 12 7 informs inform VERB dpj1-163 12 8 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 12 9 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 12 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 12 11 a a DET dpj1-163 12 12 merely merely ADV dpj1-163 12 13 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 12 14 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 12 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 12 16 the the DET dpj1-163 12 17 language language NOUN dpj1-163 12 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 13 1 this this DET dpj1-163 13 2 view view NOUN dpj1-163 13 3 can can AUX dpj1-163 13 4 only only ADV dpj1-163 13 5 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 13 6 access access NOUN dpj1-163 13 7 to to ADP dpj1-163 13 8 the the DET dpj1-163 13 9 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 13 10 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 13 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 13 12 previous previous ADJ dpj1-163 13 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 13 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 13 15 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 13 16 it it PRON dpj1-163 13 17 removes remove VERB dpj1-163 13 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 13 19 from from ADP dpj1-163 13 20 its its PRON dpj1-163 13 21 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 13 22 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 13 23 context context NOUN dpj1-163 13 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 14 1 this this DET dpj1-163 14 2 context context NOUN dpj1-163 14 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 14 4 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 14 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 14 6 giving give VERB dpj1-163 14 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 14 8 the the DET dpj1-163 14 9 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 14 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 14 11 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 14 12 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 14 13 that that PRON dpj1-163 14 14 underpin underpin VERB dpj1-163 14 15 its its PRON dpj1-163 14 16 use use NOUN dpj1-163 14 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 15 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 15 2 argue argue VERB dpj1-163 15 3 the the DET dpj1-163 15 4 language language NOUN dpj1-163 15 5 should should AUX dpj1-163 15 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 15 7 taught teach VERB dpj1-163 15 8 through through ADP dpj1-163 15 9 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 15 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 15 11 this this DET dpj1-163 15 12 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 15 13 context context NOUN dpj1-163 15 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 15 15 not not PART dpj1-163 15 16 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 15 17 from from ADP dpj1-163 15 18 it it PRON dpj1-163 15 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 16 1 keywords keyword NOUN dpj1-163 16 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 16 3 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 16 4 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 16 5 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 16 6 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 16 7 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 16 8 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 16 9 subjectivism subjectivism NOUN dpj1-163 16 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 17 1 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 17 2 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 17 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 17 4 a a DET dpj1-163 17 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 17 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 17 7 the the DET dpj1-163 17 8 school school NOUN dpj1-163 17 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 17 10 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 17 11 at at ADP dpj1-163 17 12 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 17 13 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 17 14 university university PROPN dpj1-163 17 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 17 16 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 17 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 17 18 with with ADP dpj1-163 17 19 a a DET dpj1-163 17 20 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 17 21 on on ADP dpj1-163 17 22 addressing address VERB dpj1-163 17 23 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 17 24 support support NOUN dpj1-163 17 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 17 26 retention retention NOUN dpj1-163 17 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 17 28 progression progression NOUN dpj1-163 17 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 17 30 widening widening NOUN dpj1-163 17 31 access access NOUN dpj1-163 17 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 18 1 he he PRON dpj1-163 18 2 works work VERB dpj1-163 18 3 with with ADP dpj1-163 18 4 a a DET dpj1-163 18 5 significant significant ADJ dpj1-163 18 6 proportion proportion NOUN dpj1-163 18 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 18 8 non non ADJ dpj1-163 18 9 - - ADJ dpj1-163 18 10 traditional traditional ADJ dpj1-163 18 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 18 12 international international ADJ dpj1-163 18 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 18 14 mature mature ADJ dpj1-163 18 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 18 16 direct direct ADJ dpj1-163 18 17 entrants entrant NOUN dpj1-163 18 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 18 19 his his PRON dpj1-163 18 20 research research NOUN dpj1-163 18 21 interests interest NOUN dpj1-163 18 22 are be AUX dpj1-163 18 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 18 24 education education NOUN dpj1-163 18 25 as as ADP dpj1-163 18 26 social social ADJ dpj1-163 18 27 justice justice NOUN dpj1-163 18 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 18 29 language language NOUN dpj1-163 18 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 19 1 he he PRON dpj1-163 19 2 has have AUX dpj1-163 19 3 presented present VERB dpj1-163 19 4 globally globally ADV dpj1-163 19 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 19 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 19 7 published publish VERB dpj1-163 19 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 19 9 the the DET dpj1-163 19 10 international international ADJ dpj1-163 19 11 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 19 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 19 13 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 19 14 studies study NOUN dpj1-163 19 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 19 16 education education NOUN dpj1-163 19 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 18 higher high ADJ dpj1-163 19 19 education education NOUN dpj1-163 19 20 research research NOUN dpj1-163 19 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 19 22 1 1 NUM dpj1-163 19 23 correspondence correspondence NOUN dpj1-163 19 24 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 25 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 19 26 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 19 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 28 school school NOUN dpj1-163 19 29 of of ADP dpj1-163 19 30 computing computing PROPN dpj1-163 19 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 32 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 19 33 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 19 34 university university PROPN dpj1-163 19 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 36 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 19 37 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 38 eh10 eh10 PROPN dpj1-163 19 39 5dt 5dt NOUN dpj1-163 19 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 41 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 19 42 . . PROPN dpj1-163 19 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 44 tel tel PROPN dpj1-163 19 45 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 46 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 19 47 00)44 00)44 NUM dpj1-163 19 48 131 131 NUM dpj1-163 19 49 455 455 NUM dpj1-163 19 50 2659 2659 NUM dpj1-163 19 51 email email NOUN dpj1-163 19 52 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 53 k.richards@napier.ac.uk k.richards@napier.ac.uk VERB dpj1-163 19 54 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 19 55 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 19 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 57 the the DET dpj1-163 19 58 business business NOUN dpj1-163 19 59 school school NOUN dpj1-163 19 60 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 61 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 19 62 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 19 63 university university PROPN dpj1-163 19 64 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 65 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 19 66 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 67 eh14 eh14 PROPN dpj1-163 19 68 1dj 1dj PROPN dpj1-163 19 69 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 19 70 . . PROPN dpj1-163 19 71 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 19 72 tel tel PROPN dpj1-163 19 73 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 74 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 19 75 00)44 00)44 NUM dpj1-163 19 76 131 131 NUM dpj1-163 19 77 455 455 NUM dpj1-163 19 78 4731 4731 NUM dpj1-163 19 79 email email NOUN dpj1-163 19 80 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 81 n.pilcher@napier.ac.uk n.pilcher@napier.ac.uk NOUN dpj1-163 19 82 issn issn NOUN dpj1-163 19 83 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 84 2325 2325 NUM dpj1-163 19 85 - - SYM dpj1-163 19 86 3290 3290 NUM dpj1-163 19 87 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 19 88 online online NOUN dpj1-163 19 89 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 19 90 an an DET dpj1-163 19 91 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 19 92 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 19 93 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 19 94 of of ADP dpj1-163 19 95 the the DET dpj1-163 19 96 use use NOUN dpj1-163 19 97 of of ADP dpj1-163 19 98 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 19 99 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 19 100 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 19 101 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 19 102 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 19 103 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 19 104 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 19 105 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 19 106 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 19 107 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 19 108 an an DET dpj1-163 19 109 international international ADJ dpj1-163 19 110 online online ADJ dpj1-163 19 111 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 19 112 | | ADV dpj1-163 19 113 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 20 1 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 20 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 20 3 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 20 4 / / SYM dpj1-163 20 5 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 20 6 | | NOUN dpj1-163 20 7 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 20 8 . . PROPN dpj1-163 20 9 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 20 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 20 11 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 20 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 20 13 a123 a123 PROPN dpj1-163 20 14 development development NOUN dpj1-163 20 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 20 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 20 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 20 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 20 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 20 20 elsewhere elsewhere ADV dpj1-163 20 21 such such ADJ dpj1-163 20 22 as as ADP dpj1-163 20 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 20 24 the the DET dpj1-163 20 25 book book NOUN dpj1-163 20 26 researching research VERB dpj1-163 20 27 intercultural intercultural ADJ dpj1-163 20 28 learning learning NOUN dpj1-163 20 29 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 20 30 edited edit VERB dpj1-163 20 31 by by ADP dpj1-163 20 32 lixian lixian ADJ dpj1-163 20 33 jin jin PROPN dpj1-163 20 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 20 35 martin martin PROPN dpj1-163 20 36 cortazzi cortazzi PROPN dpj1-163 20 37 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 20 38 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 21 1 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 21 2 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 21 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 21 4 a a DET dpj1-163 21 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 21 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 21 7 the the DET dpj1-163 21 8 business business NOUN dpj1-163 21 9 school school NOUN dpj1-163 21 10 at at ADP dpj1-163 21 11 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 21 12 napier napier PROPN dpj1-163 21 13 university university PROPN dpj1-163 21 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 21 15 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 21 16 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 21 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 22 1 he he PRON dpj1-163 22 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 22 3 the the DET dpj1-163 22 4 programme programme NOUN dpj1-163 22 5 leader leader NOUN dpj1-163 22 6 for for ADP dpj1-163 22 7 the the DET dpj1-163 22 8 msc msc PROPN dpj1-163 22 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 22 10 intercultural intercultural ADJ dpj1-163 22 11 business business NOUN dpj1-163 22 12 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 22 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 22 14 also also ADV dpj1-163 22 15 helps help VERB dpj1-163 22 16 students student NOUN dpj1-163 22 17 with with ADP dpj1-163 22 18 writing write VERB dpj1-163 22 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 22 20 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 22 21 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 22 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 23 1 his his PRON dpj1-163 23 2 research research NOUN dpj1-163 23 3 interests interest NOUN dpj1-163 23 4 centre centre VERB dpj1-163 23 5 around around ADP dpj1-163 23 6 education education NOUN dpj1-163 23 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 23 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 23 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 23 10 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 23 11 research research NOUN dpj1-163 23 12 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 23 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 24 1 he he PRON dpj1-163 24 2 has have AUX dpj1-163 24 3 published publish VERB dpj1-163 24 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 24 5 contributed contribute VERB dpj1-163 24 6 to to PART dpj1-163 24 7 work work NOUN dpj1-163 24 8 published publish VERB dpj1-163 24 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 24 10 journals journal NOUN dpj1-163 24 11 such such ADJ dpj1-163 24 12 as as ADP dpj1-163 24 13 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 24 14 research research NOUN dpj1-163 24 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 24 16 psychology psychology NOUN dpj1-163 24 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 24 18 music music NOUN dpj1-163 24 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 24 20 the the DET dpj1-163 24 21 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 24 22 report report NOUN dpj1-163 24 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 24 24 research research NOUN dpj1-163 24 25 in in ADP dpj1-163 24 26 transportation transportation NOUN dpj1-163 24 27 business business NOUN dpj1-163 24 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 24 29 management management NOUN dpj1-163 24 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 24 31 the the DET dpj1-163 24 32 international international ADJ dpj1-163 24 33 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 24 34 of of ADP dpj1-163 24 35 shipping shipping NOUN dpj1-163 24 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 24 37 transport transport NOUN dpj1-163 24 38 logistics logistic NOUN dpj1-163 24 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 24 40 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 24 41 the the DET dpj1-163 24 42 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 24 43 of of ADP dpj1-163 24 44 education education NOUN dpj1-163 24 45 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 24 46 work work NOUN dpj1-163 24 47 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 25 1 acknowledgements acknowledgement NOUN dpj1-163 25 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 26 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 26 2 would would AUX dpj1-163 26 3 like like VERB dpj1-163 26 4 to to PART dpj1-163 26 5 acknowledge acknowledge VERB dpj1-163 26 6 the the DET dpj1-163 26 7 work work NOUN dpj1-163 26 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 26 9 feedback feedback NOUN dpj1-163 26 10 from from ADP dpj1-163 26 11 the the DET dpj1-163 26 12 editors editor NOUN dpj1-163 26 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 26 14 the the DET dpj1-163 26 15 managing manage VERB dpj1-163 26 16 editors editor NOUN dpj1-163 26 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 26 18 the the DET dpj1-163 26 19 reviewers reviewer NOUN dpj1-163 26 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 27 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 27 2 particular particular ADJ dpj1-163 27 3 we we PRON dpj1-163 27 4 would would AUX dpj1-163 27 5 like like VERB dpj1-163 27 6 to to PART dpj1-163 27 7 acknowledge acknowledge VERB dpj1-163 27 8 the the DET dpj1-163 27 9 reviewer reviewer NOUN dpj1-163 27 10 who who PRON dpj1-163 27 11 stated state VERB dpj1-163 27 12 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 27 13 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 27 14 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 27 15 assumes assume VERB dpj1-163 27 16 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 27 17 what what PRON dpj1-163 27 18 it it PRON dpj1-163 27 19 counts count VERB dpj1-163 27 20 is be AUX dpj1-163 27 21 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 27 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 28 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 28 2 found find VERB dpj1-163 28 3 this this PRON dpj1-163 28 4 echoed echo VERB dpj1-163 28 5 our our PRON dpj1-163 28 6 thinking thinking NOUN dpj1-163 28 7 perfectly perfectly ADV dpj1-163 28 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 28 9 have have AUX dpj1-163 28 10 incorporated incorporate VERB dpj1-163 28 11 it it PRON dpj1-163 28 12 into into ADP dpj1-163 28 13 the the DET dpj1-163 28 14 final final ADJ dpj1-163 28 15 draft draft NOUN dpj1-163 28 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 29 1 � � PROPN dpj1-163 29 2 � � PROPN dpj1-163 29 3 � � PROPN dpj1-163 29 4 introduction introduction NOUN dpj1-163 29 5 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 29 6 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 29 7 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 29 8 has have AUX dpj1-163 29 9 always always ADV dpj1-163 29 10 taken take VERB dpj1-163 29 11 as as ADP dpj1-163 29 12 its its PRON dpj1-163 29 13 point point NOUN dpj1-163 29 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 29 15 departure departure NOUN dpj1-163 29 16 the the DET dpj1-163 29 17 finished finished ADJ dpj1-163 29 18 monologic monologic ADJ dpj1-163 29 19 utterance utterance NOUN dpj1-163 29 20 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 29 21 the the DET dpj1-163 29 22 ancient ancient ADJ dpj1-163 29 23 written write VERB dpj1-163 29 24 monument monument NOUN dpj1-163 29 25 considering consider VERB dpj1-163 29 26 it it PRON dpj1-163 29 27 the the DET dpj1-163 29 28 ultimate ultimate ADJ dpj1-163 29 29 realium realium NOUN dpj1-163 29 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 30 1 all all DET dpj1-163 30 2 its its PRON dpj1-163 30 3 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 30 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 30 5 categories category NOUN dpj1-163 30 6 were be AUX dpj1-163 30 7 elaborated elaborate VERB dpj1-163 30 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 30 9 its its PRON dpj1-163 30 10 work work NOUN dpj1-163 30 11 on on ADP dpj1-163 30 12 this this DET dpj1-163 30 13 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 30 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 30 15 defunct defunct ADJ dpj1-163 30 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 30 17 monologic monologic ADJ dpj1-163 30 18 utterance utterance NOUN dpj1-163 30 19 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 30 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 30 21 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 30 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 30 23 on on ADP dpj1-163 30 24 a a DET dpj1-163 30 25 series series NOUN dpj1-163 30 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 30 27 such such ADJ dpj1-163 30 28 utterances utterance NOUN dpj1-163 30 29 constituting constitute VERB dpj1-163 30 30 a a DET dpj1-163 30 31 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 30 32 for for ADP dpj1-163 30 33 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 30 34 by by ADP dpj1-163 30 35 virtue virtue NOUN dpj1-163 30 36 of of ADP dpj1-163 30 37 common common ADJ dpj1-163 30 38 language language NOUN dpj1-163 30 39 alone alone ADV dpj1-163 30 40 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 30 41 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 30 42 voloshinov2 voloshinov2 PROPN dpj1-163 30 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 30 44 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 30 45 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 30 46 p.73 p.73 NOUN dpj1-163 30 47 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 30 48 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 31 1 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 31 2 english english PROPN dpj1-163 31 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 31 4 becoming become VERB dpj1-163 31 5 an an DET dpj1-163 31 6 aggregate aggregate NOUN dpj1-163 31 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 31 8 vocabularies vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 31 9 only only ADV dpj1-163 31 10 loosely loosely ADV dpj1-163 31 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 31 12 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 31 13 with with ADP dpj1-163 31 14 one one NUM dpj1-163 31 15 another another DET dpj1-163 31 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 31 17 which which PRON dpj1-163 31 18 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 31 19 have have VERB dpj1-163 31 20 many many ADJ dpj1-163 31 21 words word NOUN dpj1-163 31 22 in in ADP dpj1-163 31 23 common common ADJ dpj1-163 31 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 31 25 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 31 26 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 31 27 there there PRON dpj1-163 31 28 is be VERB dpj1-163 31 29 much much ADJ dpj1-163 31 30 danger danger NOUN dpj1-163 31 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 31 32 accidental accidental ADJ dpj1-163 31 33 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN dpj1-163 31 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 31 35 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 31 36 you you PRON dpj1-163 31 37 have have VERB dpj1-163 31 38 to to PART dpj1-163 31 39 bear bear VERB dpj1-163 31 40 firmly firmly ADV dpj1-163 31 41 in in ADP dpj1-163 31 42 mind mind NOUN dpj1-163 31 43 the the DET dpj1-163 31 44 small small ADJ dpj1-163 31 45 clique clique NOUN dpj1-163 31 46 for for ADP dpj1-163 31 47 whom whom PRON dpj1-163 31 48 this this DET dpj1-163 31 49 author author NOUN dpj1-163 31 50 is be AUX dpj1-163 31 51 writing write VERB dpj1-163 31 52 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 31 53 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 31 54 empson empson NOUN dpj1-163 31 55 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 31 56 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 31 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 31 58 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 31 59 236 236 NUM dpj1-163 31 60 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 31 61 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 32 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 32 2 1929 1929 NUM dpj1-163 32 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 32 4 voloshinov voloshinov PROPN dpj1-163 32 5 published publish VERB dpj1-163 32 6 marxism marxism NOUN dpj1-163 32 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 32 8 the the DET dpj1-163 32 9 philosophy philosophy NOUN dpj1-163 32 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 32 11 language language NOUN dpj1-163 32 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 33 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 33 2 it it PRON dpj1-163 33 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 33 4 he he PRON dpj1-163 33 5 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 33 6 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 33 7 two two NUM dpj1-163 33 8 key key ADJ dpj1-163 33 9 trends trend NOUN dpj1-163 33 10 can can AUX dpj1-163 33 11 be be AUX dpj1-163 33 12 identified identify VERB dpj1-163 33 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 33 14 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 33 15 thought thought NOUN dpj1-163 33 16 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 33 17 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 33 18 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 33 19 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 33 20 to to ADP dpj1-163 33 21 language language NOUN dpj1-163 33 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 33 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 33 24 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 33 25 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 33 26 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 33 27 to to ADP dpj1-163 33 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 33 29 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 34 1 the the DET dpj1-163 34 2 latter latter ADJ dpj1-163 34 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 34 4 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 34 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 34 6 the the DET dpj1-163 34 7 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 34 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 34 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 34 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 34 11 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 34 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 34 13 can can AUX dpj1-163 34 14 be be AUX dpj1-163 34 15 detached detach VERB dpj1-163 34 16 for for ADP dpj1-163 34 17 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 34 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 34 19 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 34 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 34 21 whereas whereas SCONJ dpj1-163 34 22 the the DET dpj1-163 34 23 former former ADJ dpj1-163 34 24 is be AUX dpj1-163 34 25 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 34 26 in in ADP dpj1-163 34 27 the the DET dpj1-163 34 28 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 34 29 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 34 30 language language NOUN dpj1-163 34 31 is be AUX dpj1-163 34 32 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 34 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 34 34 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 34 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 34 36 living live VERB dpj1-163 34 37 only only ADV dpj1-163 34 38 within within ADP dpj1-163 34 39 its its PRON dpj1-163 34 40 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 34 41 context context NOUN dpj1-163 34 42 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 35 1 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 35 2 outlines outline VERB dpj1-163 35 3 each each PRON dpj1-163 35 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 35 5 these these DET dpj1-163 35 6 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 35 7 as as ADP dpj1-163 35 8 having have VERB dpj1-163 35 9 four four NUM dpj1-163 35 10 key key ADJ dpj1-163 35 11 trends trend NOUN dpj1-163 35 12 which which PRON dpj1-163 35 13 are be AUX dpj1-163 35 14 antithetical antithetical ADJ dpj1-163 35 15 to to ADP dpj1-163 35 16 each each DET dpj1-163 35 17 other other ADJ dpj1-163 35 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 36 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 36 2 quote quote VERB dpj1-163 36 3 these these DET dpj1-163 36 4 four four NUM dpj1-163 36 5 trends trend NOUN dpj1-163 36 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 36 7 the the DET dpj1-163 36 8 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 36 9 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 36 10 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 36 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 36 12 voloshinov voloshinov PROPN dpj1-163 36 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 36 14 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 36 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 36 16 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 36 17 57 57 NUM dpj1-163 36 18 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 36 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 36 20 those those PRON dpj1-163 36 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 36 22 the the DET dpj1-163 36 23 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 36 24 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 36 25 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 36 26 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 36 27 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 36 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 36 29 p.48 p.48 PROPN dpj1-163 36 30 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 36 31 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 36 32 we we PRON dpj1-163 36 33 place place VERB dpj1-163 36 34 them they PRON dpj1-163 36 35 side side NOUN dpj1-163 36 36 by by ADP dpj1-163 36 37 side side NOUN dpj1-163 36 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 36 39 table table NOUN dpj1-163 36 40 1 1 NUM dpj1-163 36 41 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 36 42 for for ADP dpj1-163 36 43 the the DET dpj1-163 36 44 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 36 45 of of ADP dpj1-163 36 46 illustration illustration NOUN dpj1-163 36 47 of of ADP dpj1-163 36 48 their their PRON dpj1-163 36 49 antithetical antithetical ADJ dpj1-163 36 50 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 36 51 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 37 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 37 2 also also ADV dpj1-163 37 3 code code VERB dpj1-163 37 4 them they PRON dpj1-163 37 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 37 6 use use VERB dpj1-163 37 7 these these DET dpj1-163 37 8 codes code NOUN dpj1-163 37 9 to to PART dpj1-163 37 10 illustrate illustrate VERB dpj1-163 37 11 the the DET dpj1-163 37 12 relevance relevance NOUN dpj1-163 37 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 37 14 the the DET dpj1-163 37 15 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 37 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 37 17 literature literature NOUN dpj1-163 37 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 37 19 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 37 20 we we PRON dpj1-163 37 21 use use VERB dpj1-163 37 22 throughout throughout ADP dpj1-163 37 23 the the DET dpj1-163 37 24 article article NOUN dpj1-163 37 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 38 1 although although SCONJ dpj1-163 38 2 we we PRON dpj1-163 38 3 use use VERB dpj1-163 38 4 these these DET dpj1-163 38 5 four four NUM dpj1-163 38 6 trends trend NOUN dpj1-163 38 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 38 8 our our PRON dpj1-163 38 9 coded code VERB dpj1-163 38 10 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 38 11 throughout throughout ADP dpj1-163 38 12 the the DET dpj1-163 38 13 article article NOUN dpj1-163 38 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 38 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 38 16 the the DET dpj1-163 38 17 table table NOUN dpj1-163 38 18 we we PRON dpj1-163 38 19 briefly briefly ADV dpj1-163 38 20 note note VERB dpj1-163 38 21 their their PRON dpj1-163 38 22 significance significance NOUN dpj1-163 38 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 38 24 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 38 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 38 26 what what PRON dpj1-163 38 27 they they PRON dpj1-163 38 28 imply imply VERB dpj1-163 38 29 for for ADP dpj1-163 38 30 the the DET dpj1-163 38 31 possibilities possibility NOUN dpj1-163 38 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 38 33 language language NOUN dpj1-163 38 34 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 38 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 39 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 39 2 draw draw VERB dpj1-163 39 3 on on ADP dpj1-163 39 4 both both CCONJ dpj1-163 39 5 this this DET dpj1-163 39 6 literature literature NOUN dpj1-163 39 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 39 8 also also ADV dpj1-163 39 9 empirical empirical ADJ dpj1-163 39 10 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 39 11 from from ADP dpj1-163 39 12 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 39 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 39 14 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 39 15 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 39 16 to to PART dpj1-163 39 17 argue argue VERB dpj1-163 39 18 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 39 19 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 39 20 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 39 21 is be AUX dpj1-163 39 22 based base VERB dpj1-163 39 23 upon upon SCONJ dpj1-163 39 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 39 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 39 26 justified justify VERB dpj1-163 39 27 by by ADP dpj1-163 39 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 39 29 an an DET dpj1-163 39 30 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 39 31 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 39 32 view view NOUN dpj1-163 39 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 39 34 language language NOUN dpj1-163 39 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 40 1 the the DET dpj1-163 40 2 whole whole ADJ dpj1-163 40 3 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 40 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 40 5 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 40 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 40 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 40 8 see see VERB dpj1-163 40 9 immediately immediately ADV dpj1-163 40 10 below below ADV dpj1-163 40 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 40 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 40 13 based base VERB dpj1-163 40 14 upon upon SCONJ dpj1-163 40 15 this this DET dpj1-163 40 16 view view NOUN dpj1-163 40 17 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 40 18 it it PRON dpj1-163 40 19 collects collect VERB dpj1-163 40 20 together together ADV dpj1-163 40 21 2 2 NUM dpj1-163 40 22 we we PRON dpj1-163 40 23 use use VERB dpj1-163 40 24 the the DET dpj1-163 40 25 name name NOUN dpj1-163 40 26 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 40 27 throughout throughout ADP dpj1-163 40 28 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 40 29 are be AUX dpj1-163 40 30 aware aware ADJ dpj1-163 40 31 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 40 32 much much ADJ dpj1-163 40 33 debate debate NOUN dpj1-163 40 34 surrounds surround VERB dpj1-163 40 35 the the DET dpj1-163 40 36 issue issue NOUN dpj1-163 40 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 40 38 whether whether SCONJ dpj1-163 40 39 the the DET dpj1-163 40 40 author author NOUN dpj1-163 40 41 of of ADP dpj1-163 40 42 works work NOUN dpj1-163 40 43 ascribed ascribe VERB dpj1-163 40 44 to to ADP dpj1-163 40 45 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 40 46 may may AUX dpj1-163 40 47 in in ADP dpj1-163 40 48 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 40 49 be be AUX dpj1-163 40 50 mikhail mikhail PROPN dpj1-163 40 51 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 40 52 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 40 53 morris morris PROPN dpj1-163 40 54 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 40 55 1994 1994 NUM dpj1-163 40 56 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 40 57 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 41 1 an an DET dpj1-163 41 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 41 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 41 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 41 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 41 6 the the DET dpj1-163 41 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 41 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 41 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 41 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 41 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 41 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 41 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 41 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 41 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 41 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 41 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 41 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 41 19 an an DET dpj1-163 41 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 41 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 41 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 41 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 41 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 41 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 41 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 41 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 41 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 41 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 41 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 41 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 41 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 41 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 41 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 41 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 41 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 41 37 a124 a124 PROPN dpj1-163 41 38 language language NOUN dpj1-163 41 39 from from ADP dpj1-163 41 40 different different ADJ dpj1-163 41 41 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 41 42 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 41 43 deposits deposit VERB dpj1-163 41 44 it it PRON dpj1-163 41 45 into into ADP dpj1-163 41 46 a a DET dpj1-163 41 47 bank bank NOUN dpj1-163 41 48 which which PRON dpj1-163 41 49 it it PRON dpj1-163 41 50 uses use VERB dpj1-163 41 51 for for ADP dpj1-163 41 52 later later ADJ dpj1-163 41 53 analyses analysis NOUN dpj1-163 41 54 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 42 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 42 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 42 3 based base VERB dpj1-163 42 4 on on ADP dpj1-163 42 5 the the DET dpj1-163 42 6 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 42 7 assumption assumption NOUN dpj1-163 42 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 42 9 the the DET dpj1-163 42 10 counted count VERB dpj1-163 42 11 words word NOUN dpj1-163 42 12 are be AUX dpj1-163 42 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 42 14 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 42 15 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 42 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 43 1 however however ADV dpj1-163 43 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 43 3 here here ADV dpj1-163 43 4 we we PRON dpj1-163 43 5 raise raise VERB dpj1-163 43 6 the the DET dpj1-163 43 7 following follow VERB dpj1-163 43 8 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 43 9 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 43 10 does do AUX dpj1-163 43 11 this this DET dpj1-163 43 12 view view NOUN dpj1-163 43 13 only only ADV dpj1-163 43 14 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 43 15 access access NOUN dpj1-163 43 16 to to ADP dpj1-163 43 17 the the DET dpj1-163 43 18 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 43 19 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 43 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 43 21 previous previous ADJ dpj1-163 43 22 language language NOUN dpj1-163 43 23 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 44 1 consequently consequently ADV dpj1-163 44 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 44 3 does do AUX dpj1-163 44 4 this this PRON dpj1-163 44 5 remove remove VERB dpj1-163 44 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 44 7 from from ADP dpj1-163 44 8 its its PRON dpj1-163 44 9 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 44 10 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 44 11 context context NOUN dpj1-163 44 12 which which PRON dpj1-163 44 13 gives give VERB dpj1-163 44 14 it it PRON dpj1-163 44 15 the the DET dpj1-163 44 16 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 44 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 44 18 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 44 19 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 44 20 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 44 21 its its PRON dpj1-163 44 22 use use NOUN dpj1-163 44 23 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 45 1 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 45 2 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 45 3 approaches approach VERB dpj1-163 45 4 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 45 5 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 45 6 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 45 7 1 1 NUM dpj1-163 45 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 46 1 language language NOUN dpj1-163 46 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 46 3 a a DET dpj1-163 46 4 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 46 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 46 6 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 46 7 system system NOUN dpj1-163 46 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 46 9 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 46 10 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 46 11 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 46 12 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 46 13 which which PRON dpj1-163 46 14 the the DET dpj1-163 46 15 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 46 16 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 46 17 finds find VERB dpj1-163 46 18 ready ready ADV dpj1-163 46 19 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 46 20 made make VERB dpj1-163 46 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 46 22 which which PRON dpj1-163 46 23 is be AUX dpj1-163 46 24 incontestable incontestable ADJ dpj1-163 46 25 for for ADP dpj1-163 46 26 that that DET dpj1-163 46 27 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 46 28 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 46 29 [ [ X dpj1-163 46 30 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 46 31 ] ] X dpj1-163 46 32 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 46 33 words word NOUN dpj1-163 46 34 form form VERB dpj1-163 46 35 a a DET dpj1-163 46 36 system system NOUN dpj1-163 46 37 that that PRON dpj1-163 46 38 can can AUX dpj1-163 46 39 be be AUX dpj1-163 46 40 presented present VERB dpj1-163 46 41 for for ADP dpj1-163 46 42 a a DET dpj1-163 46 43 scientific scientific ADJ dpj1-163 46 44 study study NOUN dpj1-163 46 45 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 46 46 they they PRON dpj1-163 46 47 can can AUX dpj1-163 46 48 be be AUX dpj1-163 46 49 counted count VERB dpj1-163 46 50 as as ADP dpj1-163 46 51 having have VERB dpj1-163 46 52 one one NUM dpj1-163 46 53 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 46 54 more more ADV dpj1-163 46 55 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 46 56 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 46 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 46 58 even even ADV dpj1-163 46 59 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 46 60 they they PRON dpj1-163 46 61 come come VERB dpj1-163 46 62 from from ADP dpj1-163 46 63 different different ADJ dpj1-163 46 64 places place NOUN dpj1-163 46 65 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 46 66 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 46 67 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 46 68 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 46 69 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 47 1 1 1 X dpj1-163 47 2 . . X dpj1-163 47 3 language language NOUN dpj1-163 47 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 47 5 activity activity NOUN dpj1-163 47 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 47 7 an an DET dpj1-163 47 8 unceasing unceasing ADJ dpj1-163 47 9 process process NOUN dpj1-163 47 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 47 11 creation creation NOUN dpj1-163 47 12 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 47 13 energeia energeia NOUN dpj1-163 47 14 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 47 15 realized realize VERB dpj1-163 47 16 in in ADP dpj1-163 47 17 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 47 18 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 47 19 acts act NOUN dpj1-163 47 20 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 47 21 [ [ X dpj1-163 47 22 is1 is1 X dpj1-163 47 23 ] ] X dpj1-163 47 24 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 47 25 words word NOUN dpj1-163 47 26 are be AUX dpj1-163 47 27 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 47 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 47 29 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 47 30 to to ADP dpj1-163 47 31 context context NOUN dpj1-163 47 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 47 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 47 34 can can AUX dpj1-163 47 35 not not PART dpj1-163 47 36 be be AUX dpj1-163 47 37 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 47 38 for for ADP dpj1-163 47 39 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 47 40 study study NOUN dpj1-163 47 41 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 48 1 2 2 X dpj1-163 48 2 . . X dpj1-163 48 3 the the DET dpj1-163 48 4 laws law NOUN dpj1-163 48 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 48 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 48 7 are be AUX dpj1-163 48 8 the the DET dpj1-163 48 9 specifically specifically ADV dpj1-163 48 10 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 48 11 laws law NOUN dpj1-163 48 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 48 13 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 48 14 between between ADP dpj1-163 48 15 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 48 16 signs sign NOUN dpj1-163 48 17 within within ADP dpj1-163 48 18 a a DET dpj1-163 48 19 given give VERB dpj1-163 48 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 48 21 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 48 22 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 48 23 system system NOUN dpj1-163 48 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 49 1 these these DET dpj1-163 49 2 laws law NOUN dpj1-163 49 3 are be AUX dpj1-163 49 4 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 49 5 with with ADP dpj1-163 49 6 respect respect NOUN dpj1-163 49 7 to to ADP dpj1-163 49 8 any any DET dpj1-163 49 9 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 49 10 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 49 11 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 49 12 [ [ X dpj1-163 49 13 ao2 ao2 X dpj1-163 49 14 ] ] X dpj1-163 49 15 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 49 16 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 49 17 use use VERB dpj1-163 49 18 words word NOUN dpj1-163 49 19 according accord VERB dpj1-163 49 20 to to ADP dpj1-163 49 21 a a DET dpj1-163 49 22 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 49 23 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 49 24 system system NOUN dpj1-163 49 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 49 26 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 49 27 words word NOUN dpj1-163 49 28 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 49 29 equal equal ADJ dpj1-163 49 30 items item NOUN dpj1-163 49 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 50 1 2 2 X dpj1-163 50 2 . . X dpj1-163 50 3 the the DET dpj1-163 50 4 laws law NOUN dpj1-163 50 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 50 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 50 7 creativity creativity NOUN dpj1-163 50 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 50 9 the the DET dpj1-163 50 10 laws law NOUN dpj1-163 50 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 50 12 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 50 13 psychology psychology NOUN dpj1-163 50 14 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 50 15 [ [ X dpj1-163 50 16 is2 is2 X dpj1-163 50 17 ] ] X dpj1-163 50 18 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 50 19 words word NOUN dpj1-163 50 20 are be AUX dpj1-163 50 21 used use VERB dpj1-163 50 22 individually individually ADV dpj1-163 50 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 50 24 their their PRON dpj1-163 50 25 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 50 26 is be AUX dpj1-163 50 27 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 50 28 to to ADP dpj1-163 50 29 each each DET dpj1-163 50 30 individual individual NOUN dpj1-163 50 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 50 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 50 33 they they PRON dpj1-163 50 34 do do AUX dpj1-163 50 35 not not PART dpj1-163 50 36 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 50 37 equal equal ADJ dpj1-163 50 38 items item NOUN dpj1-163 50 39 in in ADP dpj1-163 50 40 a a DET dpj1-163 50 41 system system NOUN dpj1-163 50 42 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 51 1 3 3 X dpj1-163 51 2 . . X dpj1-163 51 3 specifically specifically ADV dpj1-163 51 4 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 51 5 connections connection NOUN dpj1-163 51 6 have have VERB dpj1-163 51 7 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 51 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 51 9 common common ADJ dpj1-163 51 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 51 11 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 51 12 values value NOUN dpj1-163 51 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 51 14 artistic artistic ADJ dpj1-163 51 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 51 16 cognitive cognitive ADJ dpj1-163 51 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 51 18 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 51 19 other other ADJ dpj1-163 51 20 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 51 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 52 1 language language NOUN dpj1-163 52 2 phenomena phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 52 3 are be AUX dpj1-163 52 4 not not PART dpj1-163 52 5 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 52 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 52 7 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 52 8 motives motive NOUN dpj1-163 52 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 53 1 no no DET dpj1-163 53 2 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 53 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 53 4 a a DET dpj1-163 53 5 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 53 6 natural natural ADJ dpj1-163 53 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 53 8 comprehensible comprehensible ADJ dpj1-163 53 9 to to ADP dpj1-163 53 10 the the DET dpj1-163 53 11 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 53 12 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 53 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 53 14 an an DET dpj1-163 53 15 artistic artistic ADJ dpj1-163 53 16 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 53 17 obtains obtain VERB dpj1-163 53 18 between between ADP dpj1-163 53 19 the the DET dpj1-163 53 20 word word NOUN dpj1-163 53 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 53 22 its its PRON dpj1-163 53 23 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 53 24 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 53 25 [ [ X dpj1-163 53 26 ao3 ao3 X dpj1-163 53 27 ] ] X dpj1-163 53 28 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 53 29 language language NOUN dpj1-163 53 30 is be AUX dpj1-163 53 31 neutral neutral ADJ dpj1-163 53 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 53 33 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 53 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 53 35 can can AUX dpj1-163 53 36 be be AUX dpj1-163 53 37 scientifically scientifically ADV dpj1-163 53 38 studied study VERB dpj1-163 53 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 54 1 3 3 X dpj1-163 54 2 . . X dpj1-163 54 3 creativity creativity NOUN dpj1-163 54 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 54 5 language language NOUN dpj1-163 54 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 54 7 meaningful meaningful ADJ dpj1-163 54 8 creativity creativity NOUN dpj1-163 54 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 54 10 analogous analogous ADJ dpj1-163 54 11 to to ADP dpj1-163 54 12 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 54 13 art art NOUN dpj1-163 54 14 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 54 15 [ [ X dpj1-163 54 16 is3 is3 X dpj1-163 54 17 ] ] X dpj1-163 54 18 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 54 19 language language NOUN dpj1-163 54 20 is be AUX dpj1-163 54 21 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 54 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 54 23 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 54 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 54 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 54 26 used use VERB dpj1-163 54 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 54 28 a a DET dpj1-163 54 29 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 54 30 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 54 31 way way NOUN dpj1-163 54 32 by by ADP dpj1-163 54 33 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 54 34 at at ADP dpj1-163 54 35 the the DET dpj1-163 54 36 time time NOUN dpj1-163 54 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 54 38 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 54 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 55 1 4 4 X dpj1-163 55 2 . . X dpj1-163 55 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 55 4 acts act NOUN dpj1-163 55 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 6 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 55 7 are be AUX dpj1-163 55 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 55 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 55 10 the the DET dpj1-163 55 11 viewpoint viewpoint NOUN dpj1-163 55 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 55 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 55 15 merely merely ADV dpj1-163 55 16 fortuitous fortuitous ADJ dpj1-163 55 17 refractions refraction NOUN dpj1-163 55 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 55 19 variations variation NOUN dpj1-163 55 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 55 21 plain plain ADJ dpj1-163 55 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 55 23 simple simple ADJ dpj1-163 55 24 distortions distortion NOUN dpj1-163 55 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 26 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 55 27 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 55 28 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 55 29 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 55 30 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 55 31 precisely precisely ADV dpj1-163 55 32 these these DET dpj1-163 55 33 acts act NOUN dpj1-163 55 34 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 35 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 55 36 discourse discourse NOUN dpj1-163 55 37 explain explain VERB dpj1-163 55 38 the the DET dpj1-163 55 39 historical historical ADJ dpj1-163 55 40 changeability changeability NOUN dpj1-163 55 41 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 42 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 55 43 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 55 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 55 45 a a DET dpj1-163 55 46 changeability changeability NOUN dpj1-163 55 47 in in ADP dpj1-163 55 48 itself itself PRON dpj1-163 55 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 55 50 from from ADP dpj1-163 55 51 the the DET dpj1-163 55 52 standpoint standpoint NOUN dpj1-163 55 53 of of ADP dpj1-163 55 54 the the DET dpj1-163 55 55 language language NOUN dpj1-163 55 56 system system NOUN dpj1-163 55 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 55 58 is be AUX dpj1-163 55 59 irrational irrational ADJ dpj1-163 55 60 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 55 61 senseless senseless NOUN dpj1-163 55 62 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 56 1 there there PRON dpj1-163 56 2 is be VERB dpj1-163 56 3 no no DET dpj1-163 56 4 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 56 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 56 6 no no DET dpj1-163 56 7 sharing sharing NOUN dpj1-163 56 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 56 9 motives motive NOUN dpj1-163 56 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 56 11 between between ADP dpj1-163 56 12 the the DET dpj1-163 56 13 system system NOUN dpj1-163 56 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 56 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 56 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 56 17 its its PRON dpj1-163 56 18 history history NOUN dpj1-163 56 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 57 1 they they PRON dpj1-163 57 2 are be AUX dpj1-163 57 3 alien alien ADJ dpj1-163 57 4 to to ADP dpj1-163 57 5 one one NUM dpj1-163 57 6 another another DET dpj1-163 57 7 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 58 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 58 2 ao4 ao4 X dpj1-163 58 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 58 4 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 58 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 58 6 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 58 7 variations variation NOUN dpj1-163 58 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 58 9 anomalies anomaly NOUN dpj1-163 58 10 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 58 11 errors error NOUN dpj1-163 58 12 in in ADP dpj1-163 58 13 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 58 14 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 58 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 58 16 the the DET dpj1-163 58 17 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 58 18 system system NOUN dpj1-163 58 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 58 20 only only ADV dpj1-163 58 21 important important ADJ dpj1-163 58 22 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 58 23 embedded embed VERB dpj1-163 58 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 58 25 diachronic diachronic ADJ dpj1-163 58 26 variation variation NOUN dpj1-163 58 27 over over ADP dpj1-163 58 28 time time NOUN dpj1-163 58 29 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 59 1 4 4 X dpj1-163 59 2 . . X dpj1-163 59 3 language language NOUN dpj1-163 59 4 as as ADP dpj1-163 59 5 a a DET dpj1-163 59 6 ready ready ADV dpj1-163 59 7 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 59 8 made make VERB dpj1-163 59 9 product product NOUN dpj1-163 59 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 59 11 ergon ergon PROPN dpj1-163 59 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 59 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 14 as as ADP dpj1-163 59 15 a a DET dpj1-163 59 16 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 59 17 system system NOUN dpj1-163 59 18 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 59 19 lexicon lexicon NOUN dpj1-163 59 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 21 grammar grammar NOUN dpj1-163 59 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 23 phonetics phonetic NOUN dpj1-163 59 24 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 59 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 26 is be AUX dpj1-163 59 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 28 so so ADV dpj1-163 59 29 to to PART dpj1-163 59 30 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 59 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 32 the the DET dpj1-163 59 33 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 59 34 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 59 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 36 the the DET dpj1-163 59 37 hardened hardened ADJ dpj1-163 59 38 lava lava NOUN dpj1-163 59 39 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 40 language language NOUN dpj1-163 59 41 creativity creativity NOUN dpj1-163 59 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 43 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 44 which which PRON dpj1-163 59 45 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 59 46 makes make VERB dpj1-163 59 47 an an DET dpj1-163 59 48 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 59 49 construct construct NOUN dpj1-163 59 50 in in ADP dpj1-163 59 51 the the DET dpj1-163 59 52 interests interest NOUN dpj1-163 59 53 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 54 the the DET dpj1-163 59 55 practical practical ADJ dpj1-163 59 56 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 59 57 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 58 language language NOUN dpj1-163 59 59 as as ADP dpj1-163 59 60 a a DET dpj1-163 59 61 ready ready ADV dpj1-163 59 62 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 59 63 made make VERB dpj1-163 59 64 instrument instrument NOUN dpj1-163 59 65 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 59 66 [ [ X dpj1-163 59 67 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 59 68 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 59 69 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 59 70 words word NOUN dpj1-163 59 71 can can AUX dpj1-163 59 72 not not PART dpj1-163 59 73 be be AUX dpj1-163 59 74 counted count VERB dpj1-163 59 75 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 59 76 accorded accord VERB dpj1-163 59 77 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 59 78 by by ADP dpj1-163 59 79 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 59 80 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 59 81 since since SCONJ dpj1-163 59 82 words word NOUN dpj1-163 59 83 only only ADV dpj1-163 59 84 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 59 85 a a DET dpj1-163 59 86 hardened hardened ADJ dpj1-163 59 87 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 59 88 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 89 the the DET dpj1-163 59 90 live live ADJ dpj1-163 59 91 acts act NOUN dpj1-163 59 92 of of ADP dpj1-163 59 93 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 59 94 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 60 1 table table NOUN dpj1-163 60 2 1 1 NUM dpj1-163 60 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 61 1 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 61 2 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 61 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 61 4 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 61 5 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 61 6 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 61 7 to to PART dpj1-163 61 8 language language VERB dpj1-163 61 9 an an DET dpj1-163 61 10 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 61 11 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 61 12 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 61 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 61 14 the the DET dpj1-163 61 15 use use NOUN dpj1-163 61 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 61 17 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 61 18 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 61 19 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 61 20 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 61 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 61 22 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 61 23 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 61 24 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 61 25 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 61 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 61 27 an an DET dpj1-163 61 28 international international ADJ dpj1-163 61 29 online online ADJ dpj1-163 61 30 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 61 31 | | ADV dpj1-163 61 32 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 61 33 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 61 34 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 61 35 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 61 36 / / SYM dpj1-163 61 37 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 61 38 | | NOUN dpj1-163 61 39 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 61 40 . . PROPN dpj1-163 61 41 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 61 42 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 61 43 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 61 44 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 62 1 a125 a125 PROPN dpj1-163 63 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 63 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 63 4 an an DET dpj1-163 63 5 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 63 6 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 63 7 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 63 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 63 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 63 11 fixed fix VERB dpj1-163 63 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 13 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 63 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 63 15 disconnected disconnected ADJ dpj1-163 63 16 from from ADP dpj1-163 63 17 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 63 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 19 whereas whereas SCONJ dpj1-163 63 20 from from ADP dpj1-163 63 21 an an DET dpj1-163 63 22 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 63 23 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 63 24 viewpoint viewpoint NOUN dpj1-163 63 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 63 27 is be AUX dpj1-163 63 28 continually continually ADV dpj1-163 63 29 evolving evolve VERB dpj1-163 63 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 63 31 is be AUX dpj1-163 63 32 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 63 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 63 34 rooted root VERB dpj1-163 63 35 in in ADP dpj1-163 63 36 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 63 37 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 63 38 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 63 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 64 1 arguably arguably ADV dpj1-163 64 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 64 3 these these DET dpj1-163 64 4 two two NUM dpj1-163 64 5 views view NOUN dpj1-163 64 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 64 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 64 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 64 9 paradigmatically paradigmatically ADV dpj1-163 64 10 different different ADJ dpj1-163 64 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 64 12 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 64 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 65 1 kuhn kuhn PROPN dpj1-163 65 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 65 3 1970 1970 NUM dpj1-163 65 4 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 65 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 65 6 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 65 7 they they PRON dpj1-163 65 8 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 65 9 two two NUM dpj1-163 65 10 opposite opposite ADJ dpj1-163 65 11 frames frame NOUN dpj1-163 65 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 65 13 seeing see VERB dpj1-163 65 14 language language NOUN dpj1-163 65 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 66 1 the the DET dpj1-163 66 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 66 3 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 66 4 view view NOUN dpj1-163 66 5 also also ADV dpj1-163 66 6 approaches approach VERB dpj1-163 66 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 66 8 through through ADP dpj1-163 66 9 its its PRON dpj1-163 66 10 ontological ontological ADJ dpj1-163 66 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 66 12 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 66 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 66 14 lafford lafford PROPN dpj1-163 66 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 66 16 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 66 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 66 18 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 66 19 emic emic ADJ dpj1-163 66 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 66 21 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 66 22 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 66 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 66 24 while while SCONJ dpj1-163 66 25 the the DET dpj1-163 66 26 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 66 27 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 66 28 view view NOUN dpj1-163 66 29 approaches approach VERB dpj1-163 66 30 language language NOUN dpj1-163 66 31 through through ADP dpj1-163 66 32 its its PRON dpj1-163 66 33 etic etic ADJ dpj1-163 66 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 66 35 structural structural ADJ dpj1-163 66 36 characteristics characteristic NOUN dpj1-163 66 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 67 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 67 2 paradigmatically paradigmatically ADV dpj1-163 67 3 different different ADJ dpj1-163 67 4 views view NOUN dpj1-163 67 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 67 6 turn turn NOUN dpj1-163 67 7 govern govern VERB dpj1-163 67 8 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 67 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 67 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 67 11 approached approach VERB dpj1-163 67 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 67 13 taught teach VERB dpj1-163 67 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 68 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 68 2 other other ADJ dpj1-163 68 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 68 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 68 5 such such ADJ dpj1-163 68 6 views view NOUN dpj1-163 68 7 will will AUX dpj1-163 68 8 underpin underpin VERB dpj1-163 68 9 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 68 10 certain certain ADJ dpj1-163 68 11 fields field NOUN dpj1-163 68 12 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 68 13 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 68 14 both both PRON dpj1-163 68 15 view view VERB dpj1-163 68 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 68 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 68 18 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 68 19 it it PRON dpj1-163 68 20 can can AUX dpj1-163 68 21 be be AUX dpj1-163 68 22 analysed analyse VERB dpj1-163 68 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 68 24 taught teach VERB dpj1-163 68 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 69 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 69 2 an an DET dpj1-163 69 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 69 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 69 5 view view NOUN dpj1-163 69 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 69 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 69 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 69 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 69 10 must must AUX dpj1-163 69 11 be be AUX dpj1-163 69 12 taught teach VERB dpj1-163 69 13 through through ADP dpj1-163 69 14 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 69 15 within within ADP dpj1-163 69 16 its its PRON dpj1-163 69 17 context context NOUN dpj1-163 69 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 69 19 use use NOUN dpj1-163 69 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 69 21 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 69 22 the the DET dpj1-163 69 23 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 69 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 69 25 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 69 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 69 27 the the DET dpj1-163 69 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 69 29 is be AUX dpj1-163 69 30 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 69 31 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 69 32 underpinned underpin VERB dpj1-163 69 33 by by ADP dpj1-163 69 34 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 69 35 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 69 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 69 37 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 69 38 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 69 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 70 1 conversely conversely ADV dpj1-163 70 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 70 4 an an DET dpj1-163 70 5 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 70 6 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 70 7 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 70 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 70 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 70 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 11 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 70 12 the the DET dpj1-163 70 13 system system NOUN dpj1-163 70 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 70 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 70 16 is be AUX dpj1-163 70 17 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 70 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 19 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 70 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 70 21 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 70 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 23 language language NOUN dpj1-163 70 24 can can AUX dpj1-163 70 25 be be AUX dpj1-163 70 26 taken take VERB dpj1-163 70 27 from from ADP dpj1-163 70 28 a a DET dpj1-163 70 29 range range NOUN dpj1-163 70 30 of of ADP dpj1-163 70 31 different different ADJ dpj1-163 70 32 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 70 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 70 34 assembled assemble VERB dpj1-163 70 35 for for ADP dpj1-163 70 36 study study NOUN dpj1-163 70 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 70 38 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 70 39 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 70 40 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 70 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 42 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 70 43 then then ADV dpj1-163 70 44 packaged package VERB dpj1-163 70 45 to to PART dpj1-163 70 46 be be AUX dpj1-163 70 47 delivered deliver VERB dpj1-163 70 48 in in ADP dpj1-163 70 49 any any DET dpj1-163 70 50 context context NOUN dpj1-163 70 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 70 52 such such ADJ dpj1-163 70 53 as as ADP dpj1-163 70 54 the the DET dpj1-163 70 55 language language NOUN dpj1-163 70 56 classroom classroom NOUN dpj1-163 70 57 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 71 1 this this DET dpj1-163 71 2 latter latter ADJ dpj1-163 71 3 view view NOUN dpj1-163 71 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 71 5 very very ADV dpj1-163 71 6 much much ADV dpj1-163 71 7 true true ADJ dpj1-163 71 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 71 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 71 10 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 71 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 71 12 which which PRON dpj1-163 71 13 assumes assume VERB dpj1-163 71 14 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 71 15 what what PRON dpj1-163 71 16 it it PRON dpj1-163 71 17 counts count VERB dpj1-163 71 18 is be AUX dpj1-163 71 19 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 71 20 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 71 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 72 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 72 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 72 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 72 4 what what PRON dpj1-163 72 5 it it PRON dpj1-163 72 6 claims claim VERB dpj1-163 72 7 to to PART dpj1-163 72 8 do do VERB dpj1-163 72 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 72 10 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 72 11 has have AUX dpj1-163 72 12 been be AUX dpj1-163 72 13 described describe VERB dpj1-163 72 14 as as ADP dpj1-163 72 15 the the DET dpj1-163 72 16 method method NOUN dpj1-163 72 17 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 72 18 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 72 19 . . PROPN dpj1-163 72 20 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 72 21 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 72 22 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 72 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 72 24 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 72 25 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 72 26 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 72 27 research research NOUN dpj1-163 72 28 field field NOUN dpj1-163 72 29 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 72 30 andor andor PROPN dpj1-163 72 31 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 72 32 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 72 33 whereby whereby SCONJ dpj1-163 72 34 a a DET dpj1-163 72 35 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 72 36 of of ADP dpj1-163 72 37 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 72 38 is be AUX dpj1-163 72 39 gathered gather VERB dpj1-163 72 40 together together ADV dpj1-163 72 41 for for ADP dpj1-163 72 42 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 72 43 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 72 44 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 73 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 73 2 has have VERB dpj1-163 73 3 a a DET dpj1-163 73 4 number number NOUN dpj1-163 73 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 73 6 major major ADJ dpj1-163 73 7 schools school NOUN dpj1-163 73 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 73 9 lancaster lancaster PROPN dpj1-163 73 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 73 11 birmingham birmingham PROPN dpj1-163 73 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 73 13 nottingham nottingham PROPN dpj1-163 73 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 73 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 73 16 arizona arizona PROPN dpj1-163 73 17 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 73 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 73 19 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 73 20 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 73 21 journals journal NOUN dpj1-163 73 22 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 73 23 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 73 24 the the DET dpj1-163 73 25 international international ADJ dpj1-163 73 26 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 73 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 73 28 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 73 29 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 73 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 73 31 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 73 32 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 73 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 73 34 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 73 35 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 73 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 73 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 74 1 regarding regard VERB dpj1-163 74 2 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 74 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 74 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 74 5 defined define VERB dpj1-163 74 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 74 7 generally generally ADV dpj1-163 74 8 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 74 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 74 10 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 74 11 we we PRON dpj1-163 74 12 could could AUX dpj1-163 74 13 reasonably reasonably ADV dpj1-163 74 14 define define VERB dpj1-163 74 15 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 74 16 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 74 17 as as ADP dpj1-163 74 18 dealing deal VERB dpj1-163 74 19 with with ADP dpj1-163 74 20 some some DET dpj1-163 74 21 set set NOUN dpj1-163 74 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 74 23 machine machine NOUN dpj1-163 74 24 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 74 25 readable readable ADJ dpj1-163 74 26 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 74 27 which which PRON dpj1-163 74 28 is be AUX dpj1-163 74 29 deemed deem VERB dpj1-163 74 30 an an DET dpj1-163 74 31 appropriate appropriate ADJ dpj1-163 74 32 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 74 33 on on ADP dpj1-163 74 34 which which PRON dpj1-163 74 35 to to PART dpj1-163 74 36 study study VERB dpj1-163 74 37 a a DET dpj1-163 74 38 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 74 39 set set NOUN dpj1-163 74 40 of of ADP dpj1-163 74 41 research research NOUN dpj1-163 74 42 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 74 43 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 74 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 74 45 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 74 46 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 74 47 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 74 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 74 49 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 74 50 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 74 51 p.1 p.1 NOUN dpj1-163 74 52 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 74 53 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 75 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 75 2 research research NOUN dpj1-163 75 3 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 75 4 can can AUX dpj1-163 75 5 generally generally ADV dpj1-163 75 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 75 7 divided divide VERB dpj1-163 75 8 into into ADP dpj1-163 75 9 ones one NOUN dpj1-163 75 10 that that PRON dpj1-163 75 11 ask ask VERB dpj1-163 75 12 about about ADP dpj1-163 75 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 75 14 diachronically diachronically ADV dpj1-163 75 15 [ [ X dpj1-163 75 16 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 75 17 over over ADP dpj1-163 75 18 a a DET dpj1-163 75 19 period period NOUN dpj1-163 75 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 75 21 time time NOUN dpj1-163 75 22 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 75 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 75 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 75 25 about about ADP dpj1-163 75 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 75 27 synchronically synchronically ADV dpj1-163 75 28 [ [ X dpj1-163 75 29 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 75 30 at at ADP dpj1-163 75 31 the the DET dpj1-163 75 32 same same ADJ dpj1-163 75 33 point point NOUN dpj1-163 75 34 in in ADP dpj1-163 75 35 time time NOUN dpj1-163 75 36 ] ] X dpj1-163 75 37 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 75 38 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 75 39 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 75 40 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 75 41 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 75 42 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 75 43 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 76 1 with with ADP dpj1-163 76 2 a a DET dpj1-163 76 3 suitable suitable ADJ dpj1-163 76 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 76 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 6 it it PRON dpj1-163 76 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 76 8 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 76 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 10 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 76 11 we we PRON dpj1-163 76 12 would would AUX dpj1-163 76 13 have have VERB dpj1-163 76 14 at at ADP dpj1-163 76 15 our our PRON dpj1-163 76 16 disposal disposal NOUN dpj1-163 76 17 many many ADJ dpj1-163 76 18 thousands thousand NOUN dpj1-163 76 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 76 20 words word NOUN dpj1-163 76 21 with with ADP dpj1-163 76 22 which which PRON dpj1-163 76 23 to to PART dpj1-163 76 24 conduct conduct VERB dpj1-163 76 25 our our PRON dpj1-163 76 26 study study NOUN dpj1-163 76 27 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 76 28 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 76 29 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 76 30 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 76 31 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 76 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 33 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 76 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 35 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 76 36 27 27 NUM dpj1-163 76 37 - - SYM dpj1-163 76 38 8) 8) NUM dpj1-163 76 39 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 76 40 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 76 41 with with ADP dpj1-163 76 42 current current ADJ dpj1-163 76 43 tools tool NOUN dpj1-163 76 44 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 76 45 computer computer NOUN dpj1-163 76 46 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 76 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 48 it it PRON dpj1-163 76 49 is be AUX dpj1-163 76 50 claimed claim VERB dpj1-163 76 51 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 76 52 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 53 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 76 54 there there PRON dpj1-163 76 55 is be VERB dpj1-163 76 56 no no DET dpj1-163 76 57 good good ADJ dpj1-163 76 58 excuse excuse NOUN dpj1-163 76 59 for for ADP dpj1-163 76 60 failing fail VERB dpj1-163 76 61 to to PART dpj1-163 76 62 test test VERB dpj1-163 76 63 theoretical theoretical ADJ dpj1-163 76 64 work work NOUN dpj1-163 76 65 against against ADP dpj1-163 76 66 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 76 67 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 76 68 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 76 69 wasow wasow NOUN dpj1-163 76 70 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 71 2002 2002 NUM dpj1-163 76 72 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 76 73 p.163 p.163 NUM dpj1-163 76 74 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 76 75 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 77 1 corpora corpora VERB dpj1-163 77 2 consist consist NOUN dpj1-163 77 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 77 4 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 77 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 6 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 77 7 than than ADP dpj1-163 77 8 words word NOUN dpj1-163 77 9 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 77 10 it it PRON dpj1-163 77 11 is be AUX dpj1-163 77 12 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 77 13 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 77 14 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 77 15 experience experience NOUN dpj1-163 77 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 77 17 the the DET dpj1-163 77 18 human human ADJ dpj1-163 77 19 world world NOUN dpj1-163 77 20 is be AUX dpj1-163 77 21 largely largely ADV dpj1-163 77 22 a a DET dpj1-163 77 23 textually textually ADV dpj1-163 77 24 mediated mediate VERB dpj1-163 77 25 experience experience NOUN dpj1-163 77 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 77 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 29 to to ADP dpj1-163 77 30 that that DET dpj1-163 77 31 extent extent NOUN dpj1-163 77 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 33 human human ADJ dpj1-163 77 34 beings being NOUN dpj1-163 77 35 live live VERB dpj1-163 77 36 in in ADP dpj1-163 77 37 a a DET dpj1-163 77 38 textually textually ADV dpj1-163 77 39 mediated mediate VERB dpj1-163 77 40 world world NOUN dpj1-163 77 41 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 77 42 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 77 43 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 77 44 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 77 45 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 77 46 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 47 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 77 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 77 49 p.230 p.230 NUM dpj1-163 77 50 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 77 51 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 78 1 as as ADP dpj1-163 78 2 a a DET dpj1-163 78 3 result result NOUN dpj1-163 78 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 78 5 its its PRON dpj1-163 78 6 reliance reliance NOUN dpj1-163 78 7 on on ADP dpj1-163 78 8 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 78 9 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 78 10 than than ADP dpj1-163 78 11 words word NOUN dpj1-163 78 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 78 13 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 78 14 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 78 15 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 78 16 questions question VERB dpj1-163 78 17 the the DET dpj1-163 78 18 position position NOUN dpj1-163 78 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 78 20 the the DET dpj1-163 78 21 word word NOUN dpj1-163 78 22 as as ADP dpj1-163 78 23 the the DET dpj1-163 78 24 core core NOUN dpj1-163 78 25 unit unit NOUN dpj1-163 78 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 78 27 language language NOUN dpj1-163 78 28 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 78 29 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 78 30 teubert teubert PROPN dpj1-163 78 31 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 78 32 cermáková cermáková NOUN dpj1-163 78 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 78 34 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 78 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 78 36 p.49 p.49 NOUN dpj1-163 78 37 - - ADJ dpj1-163 78 38 50 50 NUM dpj1-163 78 39 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 78 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 79 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 79 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 79 3 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 79 4 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 79 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 79 6 clearly clearly ADV dpj1-163 79 7 founded found VERB dpj1-163 79 8 on on ADP dpj1-163 79 9 the the DET dpj1-163 79 10 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 79 11 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 79 12 language language NOUN dpj1-163 79 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 79 14 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 79 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 79 16 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 79 17 [ [ X dpj1-163 79 18 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 79 19 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 79 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 79 21 can can AUX dpj1-163 79 22 be be AUX dpj1-163 79 23 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 79 24 from from ADP dpj1-163 79 25 its its PRON dpj1-163 79 26 original original ADJ dpj1-163 79 27 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 79 28 for for ADP dpj1-163 79 29 the the DET dpj1-163 79 30 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 79 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 79 32 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 79 33 study study NOUN dpj1-163 79 34 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 80 1 although although SCONJ dpj1-163 80 2 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 80 3 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 80 4 gives give VERB dpj1-163 80 5 prominence prominence NOUN dpj1-163 80 6 to to ADP dpj1-163 80 7 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 80 8 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 80 9 than than ADP dpj1-163 80 10 words word NOUN dpj1-163 80 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 80 12 the the DET dpj1-163 80 13 key key ADJ dpj1-163 80 14 way way NOUN dpj1-163 80 15 that that PRON dpj1-163 80 16 corpora corpora VERB dpj1-163 80 17 answer answer NOUN dpj1-163 80 18 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 80 19 is be AUX dpj1-163 80 20 through through ADP dpj1-163 80 21 their their PRON dpj1-163 80 22 affordability affordability NOUN dpj1-163 80 23 to to PART dpj1-163 80 24 generate generate VERB dpj1-163 80 25 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 80 26 counts count NOUN dpj1-163 80 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 80 28 words word NOUN dpj1-163 80 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 80 30 multi multi ADJ dpj1-163 80 31 - - ADJ dpj1-163 80 32 word word ADJ dpj1-163 80 33 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 80 34 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 80 35 stylistic stylistic ADJ dpj1-163 80 36 occurrences occurrence NOUN dpj1-163 80 37 within within ADP dpj1-163 80 38 these these DET dpj1-163 80 39 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 80 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 81 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 81 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 81 3 believed believe VERB dpj1-163 81 4 to to PART dpj1-163 81 5 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 81 6 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 81 7 to to PART dpj1-163 81 8 count count VERB dpj1-163 81 9 the the DET dpj1-163 81 10 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 81 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 81 12 certain certain ADJ dpj1-163 81 13 words word NOUN dpj1-163 81 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 81 15 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 81 16 in in ADP dpj1-163 81 17 order order NOUN dpj1-163 81 18 to to PART dpj1-163 81 19 create create VERB dpj1-163 81 20 lists list NOUN dpj1-163 81 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 81 22 words word NOUN dpj1-163 81 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 81 24 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 81 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 81 26 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 81 27 grammatical grammatical ADJ dpj1-163 81 28 items item NOUN dpj1-163 81 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 81 30 to to PART dpj1-163 81 31 study study VERB dpj1-163 81 32 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 81 33 to to PART dpj1-163 81 34 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 81 35 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 81 36 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 81 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 82 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 82 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 82 3 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 82 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 82 5 text text NOUN dpj1-163 82 6 can can AUX dpj1-163 82 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 82 8 extracted extract VERB dpj1-163 82 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 82 10 a a DET dpj1-163 82 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 82 12 to to PART dpj1-163 82 13 form form VERB dpj1-163 82 14 concordance concordance NOUN dpj1-163 82 15 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 82 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 82 17 again again ADV dpj1-163 82 18 for for ADP dpj1-163 82 19 study study NOUN dpj1-163 82 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 82 21 to to PART dpj1-163 82 22 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 82 23 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 82 24 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 82 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 83 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 83 2 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 83 3 are be AUX dpj1-163 83 4 used use VERB dpj1-163 83 5 extensively extensively ADV dpj1-163 83 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 83 7 english english ADJ dpj1-163 83 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 83 9 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 83 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 83 11 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 83 12 campoy campoy NOUN dpj1-163 83 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 14 cubillo cubillo PROPN dpj1-163 83 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 16 belles belle NOUN dpj1-163 83 17 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 83 18 fortuno fortuno PROPN dpj1-163 83 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 20 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 83 21 gea gea PROPN dpj1-163 83 22 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 83 23 valor valor NOUN dpj1-163 83 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 25 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 83 26 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 83 27 to to PART dpj1-163 83 28 create create VERB dpj1-163 83 29 lists list NOUN dpj1-163 83 30 of of ADP dpj1-163 83 31 words word NOUN dpj1-163 83 32 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 83 33 lexical lexical ADJ dpj1-163 83 34 bundles bundle NOUN dpj1-163 83 35 for for ADP dpj1-163 83 36 general general ADJ dpj1-163 83 37 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 83 38 west west PROPN dpj1-163 83 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 40 1953 1953 NUM dpj1-163 83 41 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 83 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 43 academic academic NOUN dpj1-163 83 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 83 45 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 83 46 coxhead coxhead NOUN dpj1-163 83 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 48 2000 2000 NUM dpj1-163 83 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 50 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 83 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 83 52 mccarthy mccarthy PROPN dpj1-163 83 53 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 83 54 an an DET dpj1-163 83 55 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 83 56 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 83 57 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 83 58 of of ADP dpj1-163 83 59 the the DET dpj1-163 83 60 use use NOUN dpj1-163 83 61 of of ADP dpj1-163 83 62 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 83 63 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 83 64 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 83 65 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 83 66 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 83 67 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 83 68 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 83 69 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 83 70 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 83 71 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 83 72 an an DET dpj1-163 83 73 international international ADJ dpj1-163 83 74 online online ADJ dpj1-163 83 75 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 83 76 | | ADV dpj1-163 83 77 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 83 78 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 83 79 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 83 80 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 83 81 / / SYM dpj1-163 83 82 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 83 83 | | NOUN dpj1-163 83 84 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 83 85 . . PROPN dpj1-163 83 86 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 83 87 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 83 88 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 83 89 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 84 1 a126 a126 PROPN dpj1-163 84 2 o’dell o’dell PROPN dpj1-163 84 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 4 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 84 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 6 gardner gardner NOUN dpj1-163 84 7 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 84 8 nesi nesi PROPN dpj1-163 84 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 10 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 84 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 84 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 84 13 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 84 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 84 15 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 84 16 lee lee PROPN dpj1-163 84 17 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 84 18 swales swales PROPN dpj1-163 84 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 20 2006 2006 NUM dpj1-163 84 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 22 hyland hyland PROPN dpj1-163 84 23 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 84 24 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 84 25 cheng cheng PROPN dpj1-163 84 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 84 27 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 84 28 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 84 29 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 84 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 85 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 85 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 85 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 85 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 85 5 also also ADV dpj1-163 85 6 used use VERB dpj1-163 85 7 increasingly increasingly ADV dpj1-163 85 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 85 9 other other ADJ dpj1-163 85 10 fields field NOUN dpj1-163 85 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 86 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 86 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 86 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 86 4 literary literary ADJ dpj1-163 86 5 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 86 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 86 7 undertaken undertake VERB dpj1-163 86 8 with with ADP dpj1-163 86 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 86 10 stylistics stylistic NOUN dpj1-163 86 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 86 12 fischer fischer NOUN dpj1-163 86 13 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 86 14 starcke starcke NOUN dpj1-163 86 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 86 16 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 86 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 86 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 86 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 86 20 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 86 21 are be AUX dpj1-163 86 22 used use VERB dpj1-163 86 23 extensively extensively ADV dpj1-163 86 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 86 25 applied applied ADJ dpj1-163 86 26 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 86 27 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 86 28 hunston hunston PROPN dpj1-163 86 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 86 30 2002 2002 NUM dpj1-163 86 31 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 86 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 87 1 again again ADV dpj1-163 87 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 87 3 this this PRON dpj1-163 87 4 could could AUX dpj1-163 87 5 only only ADV dpj1-163 87 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 87 7 done do VERB dpj1-163 87 8 guided guide VERB dpj1-163 87 9 by by ADP dpj1-163 87 10 the the DET dpj1-163 87 11 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 87 12 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 87 13 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 87 14 belief belief NOUN dpj1-163 87 15 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 87 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 87 17 is be AUX dpj1-163 87 18 comprised comprise VERB dpj1-163 87 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 87 20 a a DET dpj1-163 87 21 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 87 22 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 87 23 system system NOUN dpj1-163 87 24 [ [ X dpj1-163 87 25 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 87 26 ] ] X dpj1-163 87 27 with with ADP dpj1-163 87 28 the the DET dpj1-163 87 29 only only ADJ dpj1-163 87 30 connections connection NOUN dpj1-163 87 31 being be AUX dpj1-163 87 32 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 87 33 ones one NOUN dpj1-163 87 34 between between ADP dpj1-163 87 35 the the DET dpj1-163 87 36 words word NOUN dpj1-163 87 37 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 87 38 the the DET dpj1-163 87 39 text text NOUN dpj1-163 87 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 88 1 many many ADJ dpj1-163 88 2 claims claim NOUN dpj1-163 88 3 are be AUX dpj1-163 88 4 made make VERB dpj1-163 88 5 regarding regard VERB dpj1-163 88 6 what what PRON dpj1-163 88 7 corpora corpus NOUN dpj1-163 88 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 88 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 88 10 the the DET dpj1-163 88 11 lists list NOUN dpj1-163 88 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 88 13 frequently frequently ADV dpj1-163 88 14 occurring occur VERB dpj1-163 88 15 words word NOUN dpj1-163 88 16 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 88 17 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 88 18 they they PRON dpj1-163 88 19 generate generate VERB dpj1-163 88 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 88 21 can can AUX dpj1-163 88 22 do do VERB dpj1-163 88 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 89 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 89 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 89 3 claimed claim VERB dpj1-163 89 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 5 for for ADP dpj1-163 89 6 instance instance NOUN dpj1-163 89 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 89 8 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 89 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 89 10 the the DET dpj1-163 89 11 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 89 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 89 13 words word NOUN dpj1-163 89 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 15 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 89 16 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 89 17 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 89 18 we we PRON dpj1-163 89 19 want want VERB dpj1-163 89 20 to to PART dpj1-163 89 21 find find VERB dpj1-163 89 22 out out ADP dpj1-163 89 23 what what PRON dpj1-163 89 24 words word NOUN dpj1-163 89 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 26 sentences sentence NOUN dpj1-163 89 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 89 28 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 89 29 mean mean VERB dpj1-163 89 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 31 we we PRON dpj1-163 89 32 should should AUX dpj1-163 89 33 opt opt VERB dpj1-163 89 34 for for ADP dpj1-163 89 35 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 89 36 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 89 37 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 89 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 89 39 teubert teubert PROPN dpj1-163 89 40 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 89 41 cermáková cermáková NOUN dpj1-163 89 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 43 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 89 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 45 p.37 p.37 PROPN dpj1-163 89 46 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 89 47 as as ADP dpj1-163 89 48 only only ADV dpj1-163 89 49 after after ADP dpj1-163 89 50 gathering gather VERB dpj1-163 89 51 all all DET dpj1-163 89 52 usages usage NOUN dpj1-163 89 53 of of ADP dpj1-163 89 54 a a DET dpj1-163 89 55 word word NOUN dpj1-163 89 56 in in ADP dpj1-163 89 57 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 89 58 can can AUX dpj1-163 89 59 we we PRON dpj1-163 89 60 see see VERB dpj1-163 89 61 what what PRON dpj1-163 89 62 its its PRON dpj1-163 89 63 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 89 64 is be AUX dpj1-163 89 65 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 66 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 89 67 in in ADP dpj1-163 89 68 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 89 69 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 89 70 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 89 71 there there PRON dpj1-163 89 72 is be VERB dpj1-163 89 73 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 89 74 else else ADV dpj1-163 89 75 that that PRON dpj1-163 89 76 could could AUX dpj1-163 89 77 tell tell VERB dpj1-163 89 78 us we PRON dpj1-163 89 79 what what PRON dpj1-163 89 80 this this DET dpj1-163 89 81 word word NOUN dpj1-163 89 82 means mean VERB dpj1-163 89 83 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 90 1 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 90 2 all all PRON dpj1-163 90 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 90 4 it it PRON dpj1-163 90 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 90 6 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 90 7 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 90 8 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 90 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 90 10 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 90 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 90 12 p.38 p.38 PROPN dpj1-163 90 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 90 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 91 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 91 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 91 3 there there PRON dpj1-163 91 4 is be VERB dpj1-163 91 5 little little ADJ dpj1-163 91 6 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 91 7 between between ADP dpj1-163 91 8 the the DET dpj1-163 91 9 word word NOUN dpj1-163 91 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 91 11 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 91 12 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 92 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 92 2 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 92 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 92 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 92 5 the the DET dpj1-163 92 6 word word NOUN dpj1-163 92 7 only only ADV dpj1-163 92 8 represents represent VERB dpj1-163 92 9 an an DET dpj1-163 92 10 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 92 11 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 93 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 93 2 contra contra PROPN dpj1-163 93 3 is4 is4 PROPN dpj1-163 93 4 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 93 5 which which PRON dpj1-163 93 6 must must AUX dpj1-163 93 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 93 8 compiled compile VERB dpj1-163 93 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 93 10 its its PRON dpj1-163 93 11 numerous numerous ADJ dpj1-163 93 12 occurrences occurrence NOUN dpj1-163 93 13 to to PART dpj1-163 93 14 fully fully ADV dpj1-163 93 15 understand understand VERB dpj1-163 93 16 its its PRON dpj1-163 93 17 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 93 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 94 1 overall overall ADV dpj1-163 94 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 94 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 94 5 generally generally ADV dpj1-163 94 6 accepted accept VERB dpj1-163 94 7 as as ADP dpj1-163 94 8 a a DET dpj1-163 94 9 priori priori NOUN dpj1-163 94 10 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 94 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 94 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 94 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 94 14 correct correct ADJ dpj1-163 94 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 16 valuable valuable ADJ dpj1-163 94 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 18 assured assure VERB dpj1-163 94 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 94 21 established establish VERB dpj1-163 94 22 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 94 23 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 94 24 chang chang PROPN dpj1-163 94 25 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 94 26 kuo kuo PROPN dpj1-163 94 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 28 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 94 29 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 94 30 gilquin gilquin PROPN dpj1-163 94 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 32 granger granger PROPN dpj1-163 94 33 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 94 34 paquot paquot PROPN dpj1-163 94 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 36 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 94 37 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 94 38 hafner hafner PROPN dpj1-163 94 39 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 94 40 candlin candlin PROPN dpj1-163 94 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 42 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 94 43 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 94 44 walker walker NOUN dpj1-163 94 45 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 46 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 94 47 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 94 48 gardner gardner PROPN dpj1-163 94 49 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 94 50 nesi nesi PROPN dpj1-163 94 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 94 52 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 94 53 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 94 54 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 95 1 there there PRON dpj1-163 95 2 does do AUX dpj1-163 95 3 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 95 4 need need VERB dpj1-163 95 5 to to PART dpj1-163 95 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 95 7 no no DET dpj1-163 95 8 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 95 9 on on ADP dpj1-163 95 10 the the DET dpj1-163 95 11 matter matter NOUN dpj1-163 95 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 96 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 96 2 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 96 3 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 96 4 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 96 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 96 6 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 96 7 39 39 NUM dpj1-163 96 8 - - SYM dpj1-163 96 9 40 40 NUM dpj1-163 96 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 96 11 notes note NOUN dpj1-163 96 12 in in ADP dpj1-163 96 13 the the DET dpj1-163 96 14 introduction introduction NOUN dpj1-163 96 15 to to ADP dpj1-163 96 16 a a DET dpj1-163 96 17 chapter chapter NOUN dpj1-163 96 18 related relate VERB dpj1-163 96 19 to to ADP dpj1-163 96 20 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 96 21 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 96 22 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 96 23 can can AUX dpj1-163 96 24 help help VERB dpj1-163 96 25 with with ADP dpj1-163 96 26 the the DET dpj1-163 96 27 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 96 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 96 29 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 96 30 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 96 31 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 96 32 one one NUM dpj1-163 96 33 thing thing NOUN dpj1-163 96 34 which which PRON dpj1-163 96 35 will will AUX dpj1-163 96 36 not not PART dpj1-163 96 37 be be AUX dpj1-163 96 38 discussed discuss VERB dpj1-163 96 39 is be AUX dpj1-163 96 40 why why SCONJ dpj1-163 96 41 we we PRON dpj1-163 96 42 might might AUX dpj1-163 96 43 want want VERB dpj1-163 96 44 to to PART dpj1-163 96 45 use use VERB dpj1-163 96 46 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 96 47 in in ADP dpj1-163 96 48 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 96 49 in in ADP dpj1-163 96 50 the the DET dpj1-163 96 51 first first ADJ dpj1-163 96 52 place place NOUN dpj1-163 96 53 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 97 1 others other NOUN dpj1-163 97 2 have have AUX dpj1-163 97 3 already already ADV dpj1-163 97 4 presented present VERB dpj1-163 97 5 very very ADV dpj1-163 97 6 good good ADJ dpj1-163 97 7 reasons reason NOUN dpj1-163 97 8 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 97 9 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 97 10 gavioli gavioli PROPN dpj1-163 97 11 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 97 12 aston aston PROPN dpj1-163 97 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 97 14 2001 2001 NUM dpj1-163 97 15 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 97 16 sinclair sinclair PROPN dpj1-163 97 17 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 97 18 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 97 19 yoon yoon PROPN dpj1-163 97 20 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 97 21 hirvela hirvela PROPN dpj1-163 97 22 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 97 23 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 97 24 o’sullivan o’sullivan PROPN dpj1-163 97 25 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 97 26 chambers chamber NOUN dpj1-163 97 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 97 28 2006 2006 NUM dpj1-163 97 29 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 97 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 97 31 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 98 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 98 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 3 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 98 4 noted note VERB dpj1-163 98 5 elsewhere elsewhere ADV dpj1-163 98 6 by by ADP dpj1-163 98 7 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 98 8 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 98 9 researchers researcher NOUN dpj1-163 98 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 11 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 98 12 there there PRON dpj1-163 98 13 are be VERB dpj1-163 98 14 few few ADJ dpj1-163 98 15 areas area NOUN dpj1-163 98 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 98 17 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 98 18 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 98 19 there there PRON dpj1-163 98 20 is be VERB dpj1-163 98 21 no no DET dpj1-163 98 22 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 98 23 role role NOUN dpj1-163 98 24 for for ADP dpj1-163 98 25 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 98 26 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 98 27 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 98 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 29 it it PRON dpj1-163 98 30 is be AUX dpj1-163 98 31 safe safe ADJ dpj1-163 98 32 to to PART dpj1-163 98 33 say say VERB dpj1-163 98 34 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 98 35 the the DET dpj1-163 98 36 place place NOUN dpj1-163 98 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 98 38 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 98 39 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 98 40 in in ADP dpj1-163 98 41 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 98 42 is be AUX dpj1-163 98 43 assured assure VERB dpj1-163 98 44 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 98 45 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 98 46 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 98 47 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 98 48 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 98 49 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 98 50 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 51 p p NOUN dpj1-163 98 52 236 236 NUM dpj1-163 98 53 - - SYM dpj1-163 98 54 7 7 NUM dpj1-163 98 55 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 98 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 57 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 98 58 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 98 59 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 98 60 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 98 61 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 62 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 98 63 has have VERB dpj1-163 98 64 to to PART dpj1-163 98 65 be be AUX dpj1-163 98 66 accepted accept VERB dpj1-163 98 67 as as ADP dpj1-163 98 68 an an DET dpj1-163 98 69 outstanding outstanding ADJ dpj1-163 98 70 research research NOUN dpj1-163 98 71 field field NOUN dpj1-163 98 72 of of ADP dpj1-163 98 73 empirical empirical ADJ dpj1-163 98 74 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 98 75 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 98 76 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 98 77 andor andor PROPN dpj1-163 98 78 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 98 79 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 80 p.97 p.97 PROPN dpj1-163 98 81 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 98 82 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 98 83 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 99 1 baker baker PROPN dpj1-163 99 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 99 3 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 99 4 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 99 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 100 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 100 2 claims claim NOUN dpj1-163 100 3 can can AUX dpj1-163 100 4 only only ADV dpj1-163 100 5 be be AUX dpj1-163 100 6 made make VERB dpj1-163 100 7 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 100 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 100 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 100 10 assumed assume VERB dpj1-163 100 11 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 100 12 [ [ X dpj1-163 100 13 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 100 14 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 100 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 100 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 100 17 existing exist VERB dpj1-163 100 18 within within ADP dpj1-163 100 19 a a DET dpj1-163 100 20 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 100 21 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 100 22 system system NOUN dpj1-163 101 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 101 2 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 101 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 101 4 that that PRON dpj1-163 101 5 has have VERB dpj1-163 101 6 no no DET dpj1-163 101 7 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 101 8 with with ADP dpj1-163 101 9 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 101 10 [ [ X dpj1-163 101 11 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 101 12 ] ] X dpj1-163 101 13 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 101 14 history history NOUN dpj1-163 102 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 102 2 ao4 ao4 X dpj1-163 102 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 102 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 103 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV dpj1-163 103 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 103 3 despite despite SCONJ dpj1-163 103 4 its its PRON dpj1-163 103 5 widespread widespread ADJ dpj1-163 103 6 acceptance acceptance NOUN dpj1-163 103 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 103 8 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 103 9 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 103 10 has have AUX dpj1-163 103 11 not not PART dpj1-163 103 12 been be AUX dpj1-163 103 13 without without ADP dpj1-163 103 14 its its PRON dpj1-163 103 15 detractors detractor NOUN dpj1-163 103 16 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 103 17 its its PRON dpj1-163 103 18 critics critic NOUN dpj1-163 103 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 104 1 one one NUM dpj1-163 104 2 key key ADJ dpj1-163 104 3 critic critic NOUN dpj1-163 104 4 who who PRON dpj1-163 104 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 104 6 considered consider VERB dpj1-163 104 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 104 8 recent recent ADJ dpj1-163 104 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 104 10 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 104 11 literature literature PROPN dpj1-163 104 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 104 13 noam noam PROPN dpj1-163 104 14 chomsky chomsky PROPN dpj1-163 104 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 105 1 chomsky chomsky PROPN dpj1-163 105 2 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 105 3 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 105 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 105 5 levelled level VERB dpj1-163 105 6 from from ADP dpj1-163 105 7 a a DET dpj1-163 105 8 strong strong ADJ dpj1-163 105 9 foundational foundational ADJ dpj1-163 105 10 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 105 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 105 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 105 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 105 14 he he PRON dpj1-163 105 15 argues argue VERB dpj1-163 105 16 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 105 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 105 18 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 105 19 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 105 20 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 105 21 does do AUX dpj1-163 105 22 n’t not PART dpj1-163 105 23 mean mean VERB dpj1-163 105 24 anything anything PRON dpj1-163 105 25 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 105 26 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 105 27 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 105 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 105 29 andor andor NOUN dpj1-163 105 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 105 31 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 105 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 105 33 p.97 p.97 NOUN dpj1-163 105 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 105 35 from from ADP dpj1-163 105 36 a a DET dpj1-163 105 37 language language NOUN dpj1-163 105 38 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 105 39 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 105 40 it it PRON dpj1-163 105 41 is be AUX dpj1-163 105 42 concerned concern VERB dpj1-163 105 43 not not PART dpj1-163 105 44 with with ADP dpj1-163 105 45 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 105 46 language language NOUN dpj1-163 105 47 works work VERB dpj1-163 105 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 105 49 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 105 50 with with ADP dpj1-163 105 51 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 105 52 language language NOUN dpj1-163 105 53 is be AUX dpj1-163 105 54 observed observe VERB dpj1-163 105 55 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 106 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 106 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 106 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 106 4 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 106 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 106 6 external external ADJ dpj1-163 106 7 remnants remnant NOUN dpj1-163 106 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 106 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 107 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 107 2 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 107 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 107 4 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 107 5 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 107 6 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 107 7 than than ADP dpj1-163 107 8 illustrations illustration NOUN dpj1-163 107 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 107 10 its its PRON dpj1-163 107 11 inner inner ADJ dpj1-163 107 12 workings working NOUN dpj1-163 107 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 107 14 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 107 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 107 16 andor andor NOUN dpj1-163 107 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 107 18 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 107 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 107 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 108 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 108 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 108 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 108 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 108 5 not not PART dpj1-163 108 6 scientific scientific ADJ dpj1-163 108 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 109 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 109 2 response response NOUN dpj1-163 109 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 109 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 109 5 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 109 6 have have AUX dpj1-163 109 7 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 109 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 109 9 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 109 10 chomsky chomsky PROPN dpj1-163 109 11 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 109 12 view view NOUN dpj1-163 109 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 109 14 at at ADP dpj1-163 109 15 best good ADJ dpj1-163 109 16 somewhat somewhat ADV dpj1-163 109 17 naïve naïve ADJ dpj1-163 109 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 109 19 at at ADV dpj1-163 109 20 worst bad ADJ dpj1-163 109 21 deliberately deliberately ADV dpj1-163 109 22 misleading misleading ADJ dpj1-163 109 23 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 109 24 just just ADV dpj1-163 109 25 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 109 26 observation observation NOUN dpj1-163 109 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 109 28 the the DET dpj1-163 109 29 universe universe NOUN dpj1-163 109 30 through through ADP dpj1-163 109 31 astronomy astronomy NOUN dpj1-163 109 32 can can AUX dpj1-163 109 33 help help VERB dpj1-163 109 34 to to PART dpj1-163 109 35 prove prove VERB dpj1-163 109 36 the the DET dpj1-163 109 37 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN dpj1-163 109 38 of of ADP dpj1-163 109 39 physicists physicist NOUN dpj1-163 109 40 such such ADJ dpj1-163 109 41 as as ADP dpj1-163 109 42 einstein einstein NOUN dpj1-163 109 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 109 44 so so ADV dpj1-163 109 45 observation observation NOUN dpj1-163 109 46 of of ADP dpj1-163 109 47 language language NOUN dpj1-163 109 48 through through ADP dpj1-163 109 49 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 109 50 can can AUX dpj1-163 109 51 help help VERB dpj1-163 109 52 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 109 53 to to PART dpj1-163 109 54 understand understand VERB dpj1-163 109 55 language language NOUN dpj1-163 109 56 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 109 57 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 109 58 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 109 59 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 109 60 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 109 61 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 109 62 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 109 63 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 109 64 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 110 1 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 110 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 110 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 110 4 has have AUX dpj1-163 110 5 even even ADV dpj1-163 110 6 been be AUX dpj1-163 110 7 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 110 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 110 9 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 110 10 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 110 11 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 110 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 110 13 concerned concern VERB dpj1-163 110 14 with with ADP dpj1-163 110 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 110 16 use use NOUN dpj1-163 110 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 110 18 real real ADJ dpj1-163 110 19 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 111 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 111 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 111 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 111 4 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 111 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 111 6 it it PRON dpj1-163 111 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 111 8 often often ADV dpj1-163 111 9 contrasted contrast VERB dpj1-163 111 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 111 11 chomskyan chomskyan ADJ dpj1-163 111 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 111 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 111 14 which which PRON dpj1-163 111 15 emphasizes emphasize VERB dpj1-163 111 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 111 17 competence competence NOUN dpj1-163 111 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 111 19 often often ADV dpj1-163 111 20 involves involve VERB dpj1-163 111 21 made make VERB dpj1-163 111 22 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 111 23 up up ADP dpj1-163 111 24 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 111 25 as as ADP dpj1-163 111 26 the the DET dpj1-163 111 27 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 111 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 111 29 its its PRON dpj1-163 111 30 exploration exploration NOUN dpj1-163 111 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 111 32 language language NOUN dpj1-163 111 33 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 111 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 111 35 adolphs adolph NOUN dpj1-163 111 36 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 111 37 lin lin PROPN dpj1-163 111 38 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 111 39 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 111 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 111 41 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 111 42 597 597 NUM dpj1-163 111 43 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 111 44 cf cf X dpj1-163 111 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 111 46 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 111 47 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 111 48 wilson wilson PROPN dpj1-163 111 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 111 50 2001 2001 NUM dpj1-163 111 51 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 111 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 112 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 112 2 order order NOUN dpj1-163 112 3 for for ADP dpj1-163 112 4 such such ADJ dpj1-163 112 5 observations observation NOUN dpj1-163 112 6 to to PART dpj1-163 112 7 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 112 8 an an DET dpj1-163 112 9 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 112 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 112 11 language language NOUN dpj1-163 112 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 112 13 the the DET dpj1-163 112 14 language language NOUN dpj1-163 112 15 being be AUX dpj1-163 112 16 observed observe VERB dpj1-163 112 17 must must AUX dpj1-163 112 18 be be AUX dpj1-163 112 19 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 112 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 112 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 112 22 must must AUX dpj1-163 112 23 be be AUX dpj1-163 112 24 part part NOUN dpj1-163 112 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 112 26 a a DET dpj1-163 112 27 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 112 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 112 29 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 112 30 system system NOUN dpj1-163 112 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 113 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 113 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 113 3 the the DET dpj1-163 113 4 language language NOUN dpj1-163 113 5 use use NOUN dpj1-163 113 6 takes take VERB dpj1-163 113 7 precedence precedence NOUN dpj1-163 113 8 over over ADP dpj1-163 113 9 the the DET dpj1-163 113 10 language language NOUN dpj1-163 113 11 structure structure NOUN dpj1-163 113 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 113 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 113 14 this this DET dpj1-163 113 15 use use NOUN dpj1-163 113 16 is be AUX dpj1-163 113 17 stable stable ADJ dpj1-163 113 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 113 19 has have VERB dpj1-163 113 20 a a DET dpj1-163 113 21 fixed fix VERB dpj1-163 113 22 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 113 23 [ [ X dpj1-163 113 24 ao1 ao1 NOUN dpj1-163 113 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 113 26 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 113 27 ] ] X dpj1-163 113 28 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 114 1 such such DET dpj1-163 114 2 an an DET dpj1-163 114 3 underpinning underpinning ADJ dpj1-163 114 4 assumption assumption NOUN dpj1-163 114 5 would would AUX dpj1-163 114 6 afford afford VERB dpj1-163 114 7 the the DET dpj1-163 114 8 argument argument NOUN dpj1-163 114 9 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 114 10 the the DET dpj1-163 114 11 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 114 12 real real ADJ dpj1-163 114 13 an an DET dpj1-163 114 14 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 114 15 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 114 16 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 114 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 114 18 the the DET dpj1-163 114 19 use use NOUN dpj1-163 114 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 114 21 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 114 22 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 114 23 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 114 24 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 114 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 114 26 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 114 27 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 114 28 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 114 29 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 114 30 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 114 31 an an DET dpj1-163 114 32 international international ADJ dpj1-163 114 33 online online ADJ dpj1-163 114 34 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 114 35 | | ADV dpj1-163 114 36 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 114 37 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 114 38 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 114 39 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 114 40 / / SYM dpj1-163 114 41 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 114 42 | | NOUN dpj1-163 114 43 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 114 44 . . PROPN dpj1-163 114 45 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 114 46 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 114 47 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 114 48 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 114 49 a127 a127 PROPN dpj1-163 114 50 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 114 51 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 114 52 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 114 53 adolphs adolphs PROPN dpj1-163 114 54 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 114 55 lin lin PROPN dpj1-163 114 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 114 57 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 114 58 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 114 59 of of ADP dpj1-163 114 60 the the DET dpj1-163 114 61 language language NOUN dpj1-163 114 62 can can AUX dpj1-163 114 63 be be AUX dpj1-163 114 64 used use VERB dpj1-163 114 65 by by ADP dpj1-163 114 66 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 114 67 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 114 68 to to PART dpj1-163 114 69 remove remove VERB dpj1-163 114 70 language language NOUN dpj1-163 114 71 for for ADP dpj1-163 114 72 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 114 73 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 115 1 another another DET dpj1-163 115 2 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 115 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 115 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 115 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 115 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 115 7 despite despite SCONJ dpj1-163 115 8 some some DET dpj1-163 115 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 115 10 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 115 11 claiming claim VERB dpj1-163 115 12 it it PRON dpj1-163 115 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 115 14 concerned concern VERB dpj1-163 115 15 with with ADP dpj1-163 115 16 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 17 language language NOUN dpj1-163 115 18 use use NOUN dpj1-163 115 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 115 20 real real ADJ dpj1-163 115 21 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 115 22 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 115 24 is be AUX dpj1-163 115 25 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 115 26 the the DET dpj1-163 115 27 process process NOUN dpj1-163 115 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 115 29 compiling compile VERB dpj1-163 115 30 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 115 31 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 115 32 then then ADV dpj1-163 115 33 extracting extract VERB dpj1-163 115 34 words word NOUN dpj1-163 115 35 from from ADP dpj1-163 115 36 them they PRON dpj1-163 115 37 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 38 decontextualises decontextualise NOUN dpj1-163 115 39 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 40 the the DET dpj1-163 115 41 language language NOUN dpj1-163 115 42 in in ADP dpj1-163 115 43 that that PRON dpj1-163 115 44 it it PRON dpj1-163 115 45 removes remove VERB dpj1-163 115 46 the the DET dpj1-163 115 47 language language NOUN dpj1-163 115 48 from from ADP dpj1-163 115 49 its its PRON dpj1-163 115 50 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 51 context context NOUN dpj1-163 115 52 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 115 53 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 115 54 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 115 55 widdowson widdowson NOUN dpj1-163 115 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 115 57 2000 2000 NUM dpj1-163 115 58 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 115 59 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 115 60 also also ADV dpj1-163 115 61 removes remove VERB dpj1-163 115 62 it it PRON dpj1-163 115 63 from from ADP dpj1-163 115 64 an an DET dpj1-163 115 65 ethnography ethnography NOUN dpj1-163 115 66 of of ADP dpj1-163 115 67 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 115 68 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 115 69 hymes hyme NOUN dpj1-163 115 70 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 115 71 1964 1964 NUM dpj1-163 115 72 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 115 73 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 116 1 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 116 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 116 4 an an DET dpj1-163 116 5 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 116 6 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 116 7 view view NOUN dpj1-163 116 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 116 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 116 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 11 this this DET dpj1-163 116 12 context context NOUN dpj1-163 116 13 involves involve VERB dpj1-163 116 14 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 116 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 116 16 a a DET dpj1-163 116 17 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 116 18 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 116 19 system system NOUN dpj1-163 116 20 [ [ X dpj1-163 116 21 ao1 ao1 NOUN dpj1-163 116 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 23 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 116 24 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 116 25 which which PRON dpj1-163 116 26 can can AUX dpj1-163 116 27 be be AUX dpj1-163 116 28 analysed analyse VERB dpj1-163 116 29 by by ADP dpj1-163 116 30 the the DET dpj1-163 116 31 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 116 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 33 such such ADJ dpj1-163 116 34 as as ADP dpj1-163 116 35 communicative communicative ADJ dpj1-163 116 36 context context NOUN dpj1-163 116 37 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 38 typical typical ADJ dpj1-163 116 39 writer writer NOUN dpj1-163 116 40 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 116 41 reader reader NOUN dpj1-163 116 42 roles role NOUN dpj1-163 116 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 44 cultural cultural ADJ dpj1-163 116 45 values value NOUN dpj1-163 116 46 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 116 47 intertextual intertextual ADJ dpj1-163 116 48 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 116 49 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 116 50 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 116 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 116 52 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 116 53 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 116 54 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 117 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 117 2 an an DET dpj1-163 117 3 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 117 4 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 117 5 view view NOUN dpj1-163 117 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 117 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 117 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 117 9 the the DET dpj1-163 117 10 context context NOUN dpj1-163 117 11 is be AUX dpj1-163 117 12 social social ADJ dpj1-163 117 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 117 14 cultural cultural ADJ dpj1-163 117 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 117 16 koester koester NOUN dpj1-163 117 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 117 18 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 117 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 117 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 117 21 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 117 22 possibly possibly ADV dpj1-163 117 23 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 117 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 117 25 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 117 26 illustrated illustrate VERB dpj1-163 117 27 by by ADP dpj1-163 117 28 mcenery mcenery PROPN dpj1-163 117 29 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 117 30 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 117 31 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 117 32 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 117 33 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 117 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 117 35 p.35 p.35 NOUN dpj1-163 117 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 117 37 reference reference NOUN dpj1-163 117 38 to to ADP dpj1-163 117 39 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 117 40 key key ADJ dpj1-163 117 41 word word NOUN dpj1-163 117 42 in in ADP dpj1-163 117 43 context context NOUN dpj1-163 117 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 117 45 kwic kwic NOUN dpj1-163 117 46 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 117 47 concordancing concordancing NOUN dpj1-163 117 48 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 117 49 showing show VERB dpj1-163 117 50 the the DET dpj1-163 117 51 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 117 52 context context NOUN dpj1-163 117 53 in in ADP dpj1-163 117 54 use use NOUN dpj1-163 117 55 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 117 56 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 117 57 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 117 58 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 117 59 of of ADP dpj1-163 117 60 the the DET dpj1-163 117 61 nominalizing nominalize VERB dpj1-163 117 62 suffix suffix NOUN dpj1-163 117 63 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 117 64 ness ness NOUN dpj1-163 117 65 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 117 66 by by ADP dpj1-163 117 67 showing show VERB dpj1-163 117 68 a a DET dpj1-163 117 69 number number NOUN dpj1-163 117 70 of of ADP dpj1-163 117 71 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 117 72 with with ADP dpj1-163 117 73 words word NOUN dpj1-163 117 74 ending end VERB dpj1-163 117 75 in in ADP dpj1-163 117 76 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 117 77 ness ness ADJ dpj1-163 117 78 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 117 79 situated situate VERB dpj1-163 117 80 amongst amongst ADP dpj1-163 117 81 other other ADJ dpj1-163 117 82 words word NOUN dpj1-163 117 83 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 118 1 only only ADV dpj1-163 118 2 in in ADP dpj1-163 118 3 a a DET dpj1-163 118 4 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 118 5 system system NOUN dpj1-163 118 6 [ [ X dpj1-163 118 7 ao2 ao2 X dpj1-163 118 8 ] ] X dpj1-163 118 9 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 118 10 from from ADP dpj1-163 118 11 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 118 12 [ [ X dpj1-163 118 13 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 118 14 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 118 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 118 16 containing contain VERB dpj1-163 118 17 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 118 18 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 118 19 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 118 20 [ [ X dpj1-163 118 21 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 118 22 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 118 23 can can AUX dpj1-163 118 24 such such DET dpj1-163 118 25 a a DET dpj1-163 118 26 context context NOUN dpj1-163 118 27 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 118 28 the the DET dpj1-163 118 29 inner inner ADJ dpj1-163 118 30 workings working NOUN dpj1-163 118 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 118 32 the the DET dpj1-163 118 33 language language NOUN dpj1-163 118 34 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 119 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 119 2 addition addition NOUN dpj1-163 119 3 to to ADP dpj1-163 119 4 such such ADJ dpj1-163 119 5 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 119 6 providing provide VERB dpj1-163 119 7 a a DET dpj1-163 119 8 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 119 9 context context NOUN dpj1-163 119 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 119 11 use use NOUN dpj1-163 119 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 119 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 119 14 words word NOUN dpj1-163 119 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 16 context context NOUN dpj1-163 119 17 itself itself PRON dpj1-163 119 18 can can AUX dpj1-163 119 19 be be AUX dpj1-163 119 20 provided provide VERB dpj1-163 119 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 22 according accord VERB dpj1-163 119 23 to to ADP dpj1-163 119 24 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 119 25 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 119 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 27 by by ADP dpj1-163 119 28 reducing reduce VERB dpj1-163 119 29 the the DET dpj1-163 119 30 size size NOUN dpj1-163 119 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 119 32 the the DET dpj1-163 119 33 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 119 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 35 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 119 36 the the DET dpj1-163 119 37 smaller small ADJ dpj1-163 119 38 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 119 39 provide provide VERB dpj1-163 119 40 more more ADV dpj1-163 119 41 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 119 42 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 119 43 for for ADP dpj1-163 119 44 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 119 45 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 119 46 koester koester NOUN dpj1-163 119 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 48 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 119 49 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 119 50 hyland hyland NOUN dpj1-163 119 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 119 52 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 119 53 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 119 54 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 120 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 120 2 such such ADJ dpj1-163 120 3 small small ADJ dpj1-163 120 4 corpora corpus NOUN dpj1-163 120 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 6 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 120 7 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 120 8 the the DET dpj1-163 120 9 analyst analyst NOUN dpj1-163 120 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 120 11 more more ADV dpj1-163 120 12 often often ADV dpj1-163 120 13 than than ADP dpj1-163 120 14 not not PART dpj1-163 120 15 also also ADV dpj1-163 120 16 the the DET dpj1-163 120 17 compiler compiler NOUN dpj1-163 120 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 19 the the DET dpj1-163 120 20 analyst analyst NOUN dpj1-163 120 21 often often ADV dpj1-163 120 22 has have AUX dpj1-163 120 23 recourse recourse VERB dpj1-163 120 24 to to ADP dpj1-163 120 25 the the DET dpj1-163 120 26 original original ADJ dpj1-163 120 27 context context NOUN dpj1-163 120 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 120 30 the the DET dpj1-163 120 31 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 120 32 can can AUX dpj1-163 120 33 be be AUX dpj1-163 120 34 marked mark VERB dpj1-163 120 35 up up ADP dpj1-163 120 36 for for ADP dpj1-163 120 37 these these DET dpj1-163 120 38 different different ADJ dpj1-163 120 39 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 120 40 features feature NOUN dpj1-163 120 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 42 e.g. e.g. ADV dpj1-163 120 43 setting setting NOUN dpj1-163 120 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 45 text text NOUN dpj1-163 120 46 type type NOUN dpj1-163 120 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 48 communicative communicative ADJ dpj1-163 120 49 purpose purpose NOUN dpj1-163 120 50 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 51 etc etc X dpj1-163 120 52 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 120 53 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 120 54 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 120 55 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 56 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 120 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 58 p.31 p.31 PRON dpj1-163 120 59 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 60 see see VERB dpj1-163 120 61 also also ADV dpj1-163 120 62 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 120 63 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 120 64 2005 2005 NUM dpj1-163 120 65 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 120 66 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 121 1 furthermore furthermore ADV dpj1-163 121 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 121 3 context context NOUN dpj1-163 121 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 121 5 the the DET dpj1-163 121 6 genre genre NOUN dpj1-163 121 7 can can AUX dpj1-163 121 8 be be AUX dpj1-163 121 9 provided provide VERB dpj1-163 121 10 by by ADP dpj1-163 121 11 the the DET dpj1-163 121 12 students student NOUN dpj1-163 121 13 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 121 14 they they PRON dpj1-163 121 15 have have VERB dpj1-163 121 16 the the DET dpj1-163 121 17 genre genre NOUN dpj1-163 121 18 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 121 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 121 20 the the DET dpj1-163 121 21 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 121 22 being be AUX dpj1-163 121 23 studied study VERB dpj1-163 121 24 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 121 25 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 121 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 122 1 lee lee PROPN dpj1-163 122 2 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 122 3 swales swales PROPN dpj1-163 122 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 122 5 2006 2006 NUM dpj1-163 122 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 122 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 123 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 123 2 has have AUX dpj1-163 123 3 even even ADV dpj1-163 123 4 been be AUX dpj1-163 123 5 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 123 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 123 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 123 8 such such ADJ dpj1-163 123 9 ostensible ostensible ADJ dpj1-163 123 10 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 123 11 de’contextualization de’contextualization NOUN dpj1-163 123 12 can can AUX dpj1-163 123 13 help help VERB dpj1-163 123 14 with with ADP dpj1-163 123 15 contextualization contextualization NOUN dpj1-163 123 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 123 17 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 123 18 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 123 19 students student NOUN dpj1-163 123 20 are be AUX dpj1-163 123 21 stimulated stimulate VERB dpj1-163 123 22 to to PART dpj1-163 123 23 look look VERB dpj1-163 123 24 further far ADV dpj1-163 123 25 into into ADP dpj1-163 123 26 the the DET dpj1-163 123 27 context context NOUN dpj1-163 123 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 123 29 to to PART dpj1-163 123 30 expand expand VERB dpj1-163 123 31 the the DET dpj1-163 123 32 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 123 33 as as ADV dpj1-163 123 34 far far ADV dpj1-163 123 35 as as ADP dpj1-163 123 36 necessary necessary ADJ dpj1-163 123 37 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 123 38 to to PART dpj1-163 123 39 consult consult VERB dpj1-163 123 40 the the DET dpj1-163 123 41 source source NOUN dpj1-163 123 42 text text NOUN dpj1-163 123 43 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 123 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 123 45 charles charle NOUN dpj1-163 123 46 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 123 47 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 123 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 123 49 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 123 50 298 298 NUM dpj1-163 123 51 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 123 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 124 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 124 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 124 3 according accord VERB dpj1-163 124 4 to to ADP dpj1-163 124 5 the the DET dpj1-163 124 6 claims claim NOUN dpj1-163 124 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 124 8 charles charles PROPN dpj1-163 124 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 124 10 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 124 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 124 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 124 13 the the DET dpj1-163 124 14 paradox paradox NOUN dpj1-163 124 15 exists exist VERB dpj1-163 124 16 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 124 17 by by ADP dpj1-163 124 18 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 124 19 de’contextualizing de’contextualizing NOUN dpj1-163 124 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 124 21 contextualization contextualization NOUN dpj1-163 124 22 is be AUX dpj1-163 124 23 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 124 24 enhanced enhance VERB dpj1-163 124 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 124 26 in in SCONJ dpj1-163 124 27 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 124 28 students student NOUN dpj1-163 124 29 are be AUX dpj1-163 124 30 encouraged encourage VERB dpj1-163 124 31 to to PART dpj1-163 124 32 return return VERB dpj1-163 124 33 to to ADP dpj1-163 124 34 the the DET dpj1-163 124 35 original original ADJ dpj1-163 124 36 source source NOUN dpj1-163 124 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 124 38 the the DET dpj1-163 124 39 language language NOUN dpj1-163 124 40 after after ADP dpj1-163 124 41 being be AUX dpj1-163 124 42 shown show VERB dpj1-163 124 43 its its PRON dpj1-163 124 44 salience salience NOUN dpj1-163 124 45 through through ADP dpj1-163 124 46 its its PRON dpj1-163 124 47 removal removal NOUN dpj1-163 124 48 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 125 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 125 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 125 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 125 4 the the DET dpj1-163 125 5 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 125 6 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 125 7 point point NOUN dpj1-163 125 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 125 9 view view NOUN dpj1-163 125 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 125 11 the the DET dpj1-163 125 12 language language NOUN dpj1-163 125 13 can can AUX dpj1-163 125 14 be be AUX dpj1-163 125 15 studied study VERB dpj1-163 125 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 125 17 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 125 18 only only ADV dpj1-163 125 19 on on ADP dpj1-163 125 20 the the DET dpj1-163 125 21 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 125 22 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 125 23 the the DET dpj1-163 125 24 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 125 25 can can AUX dpj1-163 125 26 provide provide VERB dpj1-163 125 27 the the DET dpj1-163 125 28 context context NOUN dpj1-163 125 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 125 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 125 31 this this PRON dpj1-163 125 32 can can AUX dpj1-163 125 33 only only ADV dpj1-163 125 34 be be AUX dpj1-163 125 35 done do VERB dpj1-163 125 36 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 125 37 the the DET dpj1-163 125 38 language language NOUN dpj1-163 125 39 is be AUX dpj1-163 125 40 believed believe VERB dpj1-163 125 41 to to PART dpj1-163 125 42 be be AUX dpj1-163 125 43 analyzable analyzable ADJ dpj1-163 125 44 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 126 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 126 2 in in ADP dpj1-163 126 3 turn turn NOUN dpj1-163 126 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 126 5 only only ADV dpj1-163 126 6 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 126 7 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 126 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 126 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 126 10 believed believe VERB dpj1-163 126 11 to to PART dpj1-163 126 12 be be AUX dpj1-163 126 13 disconnected disconnect VERB dpj1-163 126 14 from from ADP dpj1-163 126 15 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 126 16 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 127 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 127 2 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 127 3 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 127 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 127 5 part part NOUN dpj1-163 127 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 127 7 a a DET dpj1-163 127 8 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 127 9 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 127 10 system system NOUN dpj1-163 128 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 128 2 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 128 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 128 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 128 5 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 128 6 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 128 7 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 128 8 [ [ X dpj1-163 128 9 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 128 10 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 128 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 129 1 only only ADV dpj1-163 129 2 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 129 3 such such DET dpj1-163 129 4 a a DET dpj1-163 129 5 view view NOUN dpj1-163 129 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 129 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 129 8 exists exist VERB dpj1-163 129 9 can can AUX dpj1-163 129 10 it it PRON dpj1-163 129 11 be be AUX dpj1-163 129 12 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 129 13 for for ADP dpj1-163 129 14 study study NOUN dpj1-163 129 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 129 16 the the DET dpj1-163 129 17 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 129 18 be be AUX dpj1-163 129 19 able able ADJ dpj1-163 129 20 to to PART dpj1-163 129 21 analyze analyze VERB dpj1-163 129 22 it it PRON dpj1-163 129 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 129 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 129 25 students student NOUN dpj1-163 129 26 be be VERB dpj1-163 129 27 able able ADJ dpj1-163 129 28 to to PART dpj1-163 129 29 learn learn VERB dpj1-163 129 30 about about ADP dpj1-163 129 31 it it PRON dpj1-163 129 32 in in ADP dpj1-163 129 33 such such DET dpj1-163 129 34 a a DET dpj1-163 129 35 context context NOUN dpj1-163 129 36 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 130 1 such such DET dpj1-163 130 2 a a DET dpj1-163 130 3 view view NOUN dpj1-163 130 4 forms form VERB dpj1-163 130 5 the the DET dpj1-163 130 6 foundation foundation NOUN dpj1-163 130 7 for for ADP dpj1-163 130 8 all all DET dpj1-163 130 9 structuralist structuralist ADJ dpj1-163 130 10 research research NOUN dpj1-163 130 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 130 12 including include VERB dpj1-163 130 13 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 130 14 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 130 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 131 1 not not PART dpj1-163 131 2 surprisingly surprisingly ADV dpj1-163 131 3 then then ADV dpj1-163 131 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 131 6 the the DET dpj1-163 131 7 field field NOUN dpj1-163 131 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 131 9 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 131 10 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 131 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 12 even even ADV dpj1-163 131 13 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 131 14 it it PRON dpj1-163 131 15 is be AUX dpj1-163 131 16 acknowledged acknowledge VERB dpj1-163 131 17 as as ADP dpj1-163 131 18 a a DET dpj1-163 131 19 drawback drawback NOUN dpj1-163 131 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 21 decontextualization decontextualization NOUN dpj1-163 131 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 23 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 131 24 should should AUX dpj1-163 131 25 not not PART dpj1-163 131 26 cause cause VERB dpj1-163 131 27 us we PRON dpj1-163 131 28 to to PART dpj1-163 131 29 abandon abandon VERB dpj1-163 131 30 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 131 31 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 131 32 informed inform VERB dpj1-163 131 33 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 131 34 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 131 35 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 131 36 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 131 37 corpora corpora VERB dpj1-163 131 38 work work NOUN dpj1-163 131 39 best well ADV dpj1-163 131 40 as as ADP dpj1-163 131 41 a a DET dpj1-163 131 42 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 131 43 complement complement NOUN dpj1-163 131 44 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 131 45 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 131 46 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 131 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 48 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 131 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 131 50 p.28 p.28 NOUN dpj1-163 131 51 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 131 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 132 1 what what PRON dpj1-163 132 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 132 3 more more ADJ dpj1-163 132 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 5 it it PRON dpj1-163 132 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 132 7 often often ADV dpj1-163 132 8 the the DET dpj1-163 132 9 case case NOUN dpj1-163 132 10 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 132 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 132 12 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 132 13 wish wish VERB dpj1-163 132 14 to to PART dpj1-163 132 15 access access VERB dpj1-163 132 16 a a DET dpj1-163 132 17 large large ADJ dpj1-163 132 18 body body NOUN dpj1-163 132 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 132 20 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 132 21 to to PART dpj1-163 132 22 reach reach VERB dpj1-163 132 23 wider wide ADJ dpj1-163 132 24 coverage coverage NOUN dpj1-163 132 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 26 for for ADP dpj1-163 132 27 example example NOUN dpj1-163 132 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 29 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 132 30 developing develop VERB dpj1-163 132 31 the the DET dpj1-163 132 32 phrase phrase NOUN dpj1-163 132 33 list list NOUN dpj1-163 132 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 35 martinez martinez PROPN dpj1-163 132 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 132 37 schmitt schmitt PROPN dpj1-163 132 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 132 39 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 132 40 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 132 41 note note VERB dpj1-163 132 42 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 132 43 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 132 44 the the DET dpj1-163 132 45 full full ADJ dpj1-163 132 46 100 100 NUM dpj1-163 132 47 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 132 48 million million NUM dpj1-163 132 49 word word NOUN dpj1-163 132 50 bnc bnc NOUN dpj1-163 132 51 [ [ X dpj1-163 132 52 british british PROPN dpj1-163 132 53 national national PROPN dpj1-163 132 54 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 132 55 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 132 56 was be AUX dpj1-163 132 57 deemed deem VERB dpj1-163 132 58 the the DET dpj1-163 132 59 best good ADJ dpj1-163 132 60 choice choice NOUN dpj1-163 132 61 from from ADP dpj1-163 132 62 among among ADP dpj1-163 132 63 the the DET dpj1-163 132 64 publicly publicly ADV dpj1-163 132 65 available available ADJ dpj1-163 132 66 large large ADJ dpj1-163 132 67 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 132 68 for for ADP dpj1-163 132 69 a a DET dpj1-163 132 70 number number NOUN dpj1-163 132 71 of of ADP dpj1-163 132 72 reasons reason NOUN dpj1-163 132 73 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 74 including include VERB dpj1-163 132 75 its its PRON dpj1-163 132 76 size size NOUN dpj1-163 132 77 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 78 diversity diversity NOUN dpj1-163 132 79 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 80 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 132 81 reputation reputation NOUN dpj1-163 132 82 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 132 83 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 132 84 martinez martinez PROPN dpj1-163 132 85 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 132 86 schmitt schmitt PROPN dpj1-163 132 87 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 88 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 132 89 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 132 90 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 132 91 452 452 NUM dpj1-163 132 92 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 132 93 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 133 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 133 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 3 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 133 4 compiling compile VERB dpj1-163 133 5 the the DET dpj1-163 133 6 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 133 7 word word NOUN dpj1-163 133 8 list list NOUN dpj1-163 133 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 10 a a DET dpj1-163 133 11 total total NOUN dpj1-163 133 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 133 13 3.5 3.5 NUM dpj1-163 133 14 million million NUM dpj1-163 133 15 running running NOUN dpj1-163 133 16 words word NOUN dpj1-163 133 17 were be AUX dpj1-163 133 18 used use VERB dpj1-163 133 19 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 133 20 coxhead coxhead NOUN dpj1-163 133 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 22 2000 2000 NUM dpj1-163 133 23 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 133 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 133 25 the the DET dpj1-163 133 26 student student NOUN dpj1-163 133 27 textbook textbook NOUN dpj1-163 133 28 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 133 29 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 133 30 in in ADP dpj1-163 133 31 use use NOUN dpj1-163 133 32 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 133 33 mccarthy mccarthy PROPN dpj1-163 133 34 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 133 35 o’dell o’dell PROPN dpj1-163 133 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 37 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 133 38 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 133 39 was be AUX dpj1-163 133 40 prepared prepare VERB dpj1-163 133 41 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 133 42 by by ADP dpj1-163 133 43 identifying identify VERB dpj1-163 133 44 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 133 45 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 133 46 in in ADP dpj1-163 133 47 the the DET dpj1-163 133 48 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 133 49 international international PROPN dpj1-163 133 50 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 133 51 of of ADP dpj1-163 133 52 written write VERB dpj1-163 133 53 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 133 54 spoken speak VERB dpj1-163 133 55 english english PROPN dpj1-163 133 56 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 133 57 the the DET dpj1-163 133 58 cancode cancode NOUN dpj1-163 133 59 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 133 60 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 61 as as ADV dpj1-163 133 62 well well ADV dpj1-163 133 63 as as ADP dpj1-163 133 64 checking check VERB dpj1-163 133 65 the the DET dpj1-163 133 66 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 133 67 learner learner PROPN dpj1-163 133 68 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 133 69 for for ADP dpj1-163 133 70 common common ADJ dpj1-163 133 71 learner learner NOUN dpj1-163 133 72 errors error NOUN dpj1-163 133 73 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 133 74 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 133 75 coxhead coxhead NOUN dpj1-163 133 76 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 77 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 133 78 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 133 79 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 133 80 463 463 NUM dpj1-163 133 81 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 133 82 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 134 1 for for SCONJ dpj1-163 134 2 such such ADJ dpj1-163 134 3 large large ADJ dpj1-163 134 4 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 134 5 to to PART dpj1-163 134 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 134 7 accepted accept VERB dpj1-163 134 8 as as ADP dpj1-163 134 9 valid valid ADJ dpj1-163 134 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 134 11 useful useful ADJ dpj1-163 134 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 134 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 134 14 for for SCONJ dpj1-163 134 15 it it PRON dpj1-163 134 16 to to PART dpj1-163 134 17 be be AUX dpj1-163 134 18 an an DET dpj1-163 134 19 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 134 20 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 134 21 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 134 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 134 23 the the DET dpj1-163 134 24 use use NOUN dpj1-163 134 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 134 26 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 134 27 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 134 28 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 134 29 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 134 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 134 31 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 134 32 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 134 33 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 134 34 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 134 35 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 134 36 an an DET dpj1-163 134 37 international international ADJ dpj1-163 134 38 online online ADJ dpj1-163 134 39 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 134 40 | | ADV dpj1-163 134 41 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 134 42 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 134 43 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 134 44 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 134 45 / / SYM dpj1-163 134 46 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 134 47 | | NOUN dpj1-163 134 48 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 134 49 . . PROPN dpj1-163 134 50 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 134 51 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 134 52 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 134 53 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 135 1 a128 a128 PROPN dpj1-163 135 2 accepted accept VERB dpj1-163 135 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 135 4 the the DET dpj1-163 135 5 words word NOUN dpj1-163 135 6 can can AUX dpj1-163 135 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 135 8 counted count VERB dpj1-163 135 9 as as ADP dpj1-163 135 10 being be AUX dpj1-163 135 11 the the DET dpj1-163 135 12 same same ADJ dpj1-163 135 13 from from ADP dpj1-163 135 14 such such DET dpj1-163 135 15 a a DET dpj1-163 135 16 wide wide ADJ dpj1-163 135 17 range range NOUN dpj1-163 135 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 135 19 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 135 20 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 135 21 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 135 22 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 135 23 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 135 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 135 25 the the DET dpj1-163 135 26 words word NOUN dpj1-163 135 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 135 28 them they PRON dpj1-163 135 29 can can AUX dpj1-163 135 30 only only ADV dpj1-163 135 31 be be AUX dpj1-163 135 32 assumed assume VERB dpj1-163 135 33 to to PART dpj1-163 135 34 be be AUX dpj1-163 135 35 from from ADP dpj1-163 135 36 a a DET dpj1-163 135 37 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 135 38 system system NOUN dpj1-163 135 39 [ [ X dpj1-163 135 40 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 135 41 ] ] X dpj1-163 135 42 of of ADP dpj1-163 135 43 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 135 44 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 135 45 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 135 46 [ [ X dpj1-163 135 47 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 135 48 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 135 49 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 135 50 from from ADP dpj1-163 135 51 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 135 52 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 136 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 136 2 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 136 3 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 136 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 137 1 other other ADJ dpj1-163 137 2 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 137 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 137 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 137 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 137 6 are be AUX dpj1-163 137 7 also also ADV dpj1-163 137 8 dealt deal VERB dpj1-163 137 9 with with ADP dpj1-163 137 10 through through ADP dpj1-163 137 11 recourse recourse NOUN dpj1-163 137 12 to to ADP dpj1-163 137 13 an an DET dpj1-163 137 14 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 137 15 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 137 16 view view NOUN dpj1-163 137 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 137 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 137 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 138 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 138 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 138 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 138 4 what what PRON dpj1-163 138 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 138 6 said say VERB dpj1-163 138 7 to to PART dpj1-163 138 8 be be AUX dpj1-163 138 9 one one NUM dpj1-163 138 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 138 11 the the DET dpj1-163 138 12 most most ADV dpj1-163 138 13 serious serious ADJ dpj1-163 138 14 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 138 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 138 16 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 138 17 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 138 18 is be AUX dpj1-163 138 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 138 20 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 138 21 the the DET dpj1-163 138 22 inevitable inevitable ADJ dpj1-163 138 23 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 138 24 on on ADP dpj1-163 138 25 surface surface NOUN dpj1-163 138 26 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 138 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 138 28 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 138 29 work work NOUN dpj1-163 138 30 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 138 31 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 138 32 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 138 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 138 34 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 138 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 138 36 p.48 p.48 X dpj1-163 138 37 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 139 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 139 2 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 139 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 139 4 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 139 5 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 139 6 which which PRON dpj1-163 139 7 means mean VERB dpj1-163 139 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 139 9 there there PRON dpj1-163 139 10 is be VERB dpj1-163 139 11 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 139 12 the the DET dpj1-163 139 13 risk risk NOUN dpj1-163 139 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 139 15 focusing focus VERB dpj1-163 139 16 exclusively exclusively ADV dpj1-163 139 17 on on ADP dpj1-163 139 18 the the DET dpj1-163 139 19 word word NOUN dpj1-163 139 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 139 21 the the DET dpj1-163 139 22 phrase phrase NOUN dpj1-163 139 23 level level NOUN dpj1-163 139 24 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 139 25 using use VERB dpj1-163 139 26 computer computer NOUN dpj1-163 139 27 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 139 28 assisted assist VERB dpj1-163 139 29 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 139 30 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 139 31 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 139 32 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 139 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 139 34 p.49 p.49 NOUN dpj1-163 139 35 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 139 36 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 140 1 this this DET dpj1-163 140 2 results result VERB dpj1-163 140 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 140 4 the the DET dpj1-163 140 5 challenge challenge NOUN dpj1-163 140 6 for for ADP dpj1-163 140 7 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 140 8 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 140 9 that that PRON dpj1-163 140 10 they they PRON dpj1-163 140 11 need need VERB dpj1-163 140 12 to to PART dpj1-163 140 13 connect connect VERB dpj1-163 140 14 these these DET dpj1-163 140 15 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 140 16 surface surface NOUN dpj1-163 140 17 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 140 18 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 140 19 which which PRON dpj1-163 140 20 are be AUX dpj1-163 140 21 easy easy ADJ dpj1-163 140 22 to to PART dpj1-163 140 23 search search VERB dpj1-163 140 24 for for ADP dpj1-163 140 25 by by ADP dpj1-163 140 26 computer computer NOUN dpj1-163 140 27 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 140 28 to to ADP dpj1-163 140 29 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 140 30 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 140 31 which which PRON dpj1-163 140 32 tends tend VERB dpj1-163 140 33 to to PART dpj1-163 140 34 require require VERB dpj1-163 140 35 human human ADJ dpj1-163 140 36 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 140 37 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 140 38 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 140 39 whether whether SCONJ dpj1-163 140 40 lexical lexical ADJ dpj1-163 140 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 140 42 collocational collocational ADJ dpj1-163 140 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 140 44 pragmatic pragmatic ADJ dpj1-163 140 45 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 140 46 discursive discursive ADJ dpj1-163 140 47 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 140 48 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 140 49 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 140 50 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 140 51 p.49 p.49 NOUN dpj1-163 140 52 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 140 53 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 141 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 141 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 141 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 4 however however ADV dpj1-163 141 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 6 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 141 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 141 8 such such ADJ dpj1-163 141 9 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 141 10 can can AUX dpj1-163 141 11 be be AUX dpj1-163 141 12 provided provide VERB dpj1-163 141 13 by by ADP dpj1-163 141 14 the the DET dpj1-163 141 15 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 141 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 17 who who PRON dpj1-163 141 18 can can AUX dpj1-163 141 19 help help VERB dpj1-163 141 20 analyze analyze VERB dpj1-163 141 21 hedging hedging NOUN dpj1-163 141 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 141 23 modal modal NOUN dpj1-163 141 24 verbs verb NOUN dpj1-163 141 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 26 for for ADP dpj1-163 141 27 example example NOUN dpj1-163 141 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 141 30 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 141 31 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 141 32 the the DET dpj1-163 141 33 challenge challenge NOUN dpj1-163 141 34 for for ADP dpj1-163 141 35 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 141 36 work work NOUN dpj1-163 141 37 is be AUX dpj1-163 141 38 to to PART dpj1-163 141 39 find find VERB dpj1-163 141 40 mappings mapping NOUN dpj1-163 141 41 between between ADP dpj1-163 141 42 functional functional ADJ dpj1-163 141 43 categories category NOUN dpj1-163 141 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 141 45 such such ADJ dpj1-163 141 46 as as ADP dpj1-163 141 47 politeness politeness NOUN dpj1-163 141 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 49 evaluation evaluation NOUN dpj1-163 141 50 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 141 51 metadiscourse metadiscourse NOUN dpj1-163 141 52 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 141 53 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 54 which which PRON dpj1-163 141 55 are be AUX dpj1-163 141 56 very very ADV dpj1-163 141 57 important important ADJ dpj1-163 141 58 in in ADP dpj1-163 141 59 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 141 60 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 61 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 141 62 surface surface NOUN dpj1-163 141 63 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 141 64 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 141 65 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 141 66 ibid ibid NOUN dpj1-163 141 67 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 141 68 p.50 p.50 PROPN dpj1-163 141 69 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 141 70 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 142 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 142 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 3 according accord VERB dpj1-163 142 4 to to ADP dpj1-163 142 5 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 142 6 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 142 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 8 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 142 9 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 142 10 can can AUX dpj1-163 142 11 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 142 12 such such ADJ dpj1-163 142 13 connections connection NOUN dpj1-163 142 14 through through ADP dpj1-163 142 15 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 142 16 about about ADP dpj1-163 142 17 the the DET dpj1-163 142 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 142 19 held hold VERB dpj1-163 142 20 by by ADP dpj1-163 142 21 the the DET dpj1-163 142 22 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 142 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 24 for for ADP dpj1-163 142 25 example example NOUN dpj1-163 142 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 27 through through ADP dpj1-163 142 28 the the DET dpj1-163 142 29 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 142 30 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 142 31 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 142 32 to to PART dpj1-163 142 33 identify identify VERB dpj1-163 142 34 homographs homograph NOUN dpj1-163 142 35 of of ADP dpj1-163 142 36 words word NOUN dpj1-163 142 37 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 142 38 bambrook bambrook VERB dpj1-163 142 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 40 1996 1996 NUM dpj1-163 142 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 42 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 142 43 in in ADP dpj1-163 142 44 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 142 45 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 142 46 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 142 47 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 142 48 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 143 1 here here ADV dpj1-163 143 2 again again ADV dpj1-163 143 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 143 4 such such DET dpj1-163 143 5 a a DET dpj1-163 143 6 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 143 7 can can AUX dpj1-163 143 8 only only ADV dpj1-163 143 9 be be AUX dpj1-163 143 10 made make VERB dpj1-163 143 11 by by ADP dpj1-163 143 12 the the DET dpj1-163 143 13 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 143 14 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 143 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 143 16 is be AUX dpj1-163 143 17 viewed view VERB dpj1-163 143 18 through through ADP dpj1-163 143 19 an an DET dpj1-163 143 20 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 143 21 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 143 22 lens len NOUN dpj1-163 143 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 143 24 only only ADV dpj1-163 143 25 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 143 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 143 27 is be AUX dpj1-163 143 28 seen see VERB dpj1-163 143 29 as as ADP dpj1-163 143 30 a a DET dpj1-163 143 31 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 143 32 system system NOUN dpj1-163 144 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 144 2 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 144 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 144 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 144 5 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 144 6 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 144 7 items item NOUN dpj1-163 144 8 [ [ X dpj1-163 144 9 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 144 10 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 144 11 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 144 12 from from ADP dpj1-163 144 13 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 144 14 ideology ideology NOUN dpj1-163 145 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 145 2 ao3 ao3 X dpj1-163 145 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 145 4 can can AUX dpj1-163 145 5 the the DET dpj1-163 145 6 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 145 7 make make VERB dpj1-163 145 8 such such ADJ dpj1-163 145 9 connections connection NOUN dpj1-163 145 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 146 1 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 146 2 it it PRON dpj1-163 146 3 was be AUX dpj1-163 146 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 146 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 146 6 contrast contrast NOUN dpj1-163 146 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 146 8 accepted accept VERB dpj1-163 146 9 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 146 10 the the DET dpj1-163 146 11 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 146 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 146 13 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 146 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 146 15 the the DET dpj1-163 146 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 146 17 was be AUX dpj1-163 146 18 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 146 19 [ [ X dpj1-163 146 20 is2 is2 X dpj1-163 146 21 ] ] X dpj1-163 146 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 146 23 individual individual NOUN dpj1-163 146 24 [ [ X dpj1-163 146 25 is1 is1 X dpj1-163 146 26 ] ] X dpj1-163 146 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 146 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 146 29 only only ADV dpj1-163 146 30 represented represent VERB dpj1-163 146 31 the the DET dpj1-163 146 32 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 146 33 hardened harden VERB dpj1-163 146 34 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 146 35 of of ADP dpj1-163 146 36 the the DET dpj1-163 146 37 language language NOUN dpj1-163 146 38 [ [ X dpj1-163 146 39 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 146 40 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 146 41 then then ADV dpj1-163 146 42 the the DET dpj1-163 146 43 linguist linguist NOUN dpj1-163 146 44 would would AUX dpj1-163 146 45 be be AUX dpj1-163 146 46 unable unable ADJ dpj1-163 146 47 to to PART dpj1-163 146 48 analyse analyse VERB dpj1-163 146 49 it it PRON dpj1-163 146 50 isolated isolate VERB dpj1-163 146 51 from from ADP dpj1-163 146 52 the the DET dpj1-163 146 53 context context NOUN dpj1-163 146 54 in in ADP dpj1-163 146 55 which which PRON dpj1-163 146 56 it it PRON dpj1-163 146 57 was be AUX dpj1-163 146 58 used use VERB dpj1-163 146 59 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 147 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 147 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 147 4 could could AUX dpj1-163 147 5 only only ADV dpj1-163 147 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 147 7 understood understand VERB dpj1-163 147 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 147 9 used use VERB dpj1-163 147 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 147 11 its its PRON dpj1-163 147 12 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 147 13 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 147 14 context context NOUN dpj1-163 147 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 147 17 such such ADJ dpj1-163 147 18 seemingly seemingly ADV dpj1-163 147 19 similar similar ADJ dpj1-163 147 20 words word NOUN dpj1-163 147 21 would would AUX dpj1-163 147 22 in in ADP dpj1-163 147 23 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 147 24 be be AUX dpj1-163 147 25 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 147 26 different different ADJ dpj1-163 147 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 147 28 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 147 29 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 147 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 31 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 147 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 33 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 147 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 35 could could AUX dpj1-163 147 36 not not PART dpj1-163 147 37 be be AUX dpj1-163 147 38 counted count VERB dpj1-163 147 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 147 40 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 147 41 they they PRON dpj1-163 147 42 would would AUX dpj1-163 147 43 be be AUX dpj1-163 147 44 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 147 45 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 147 46 psychologically psychologically ADV dpj1-163 147 47 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 147 48 [ [ X dpj1-163 147 49 is3 is3 X dpj1-163 147 50 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 147 51 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 148 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 148 2 addition addition NOUN dpj1-163 148 3 to to ADP dpj1-163 148 4 such such ADJ dpj1-163 148 5 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 148 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 148 7 there there PRON dpj1-163 148 8 are be VERB dpj1-163 148 9 also also ADV dpj1-163 148 10 a a DET dpj1-163 148 11 number number NOUN dpj1-163 148 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 148 13 qualifications qualification NOUN dpj1-163 148 14 made make VERB dpj1-163 148 15 by by ADP dpj1-163 148 16 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 148 17 about about ADP dpj1-163 148 18 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 148 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 148 20 their their PRON dpj1-163 148 21 uses use NOUN dpj1-163 148 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 149 1 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 149 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 149 3 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 149 4 language language NOUN dpj1-163 149 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 149 6 viewed view VERB dpj1-163 149 7 as as ADP dpj1-163 149 8 a a DET dpj1-163 149 9 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 149 10 system system NOUN dpj1-163 149 11 [ [ X dpj1-163 149 12 ao2 ao2 NOUN dpj1-163 149 13 ] ] X dpj1-163 149 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 149 15 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 149 16 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 149 17 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 149 18 [ [ X dpj1-163 149 19 ao1 ao1 X dpj1-163 149 20 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 149 21 unconnected unconnected ADJ dpj1-163 149 22 with with ADP dpj1-163 149 23 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 149 24 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 149 25 [ [ X dpj1-163 149 26 ao3 ao3 NOUN dpj1-163 149 27 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 149 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 149 29 these these DET dpj1-163 149 30 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 149 31 are be AUX dpj1-163 149 32 framed frame VERB dpj1-163 149 33 within within ADP dpj1-163 149 34 this this DET dpj1-163 149 35 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 149 36 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 149 37 view view NOUN dpj1-163 149 38 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 150 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 150 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 150 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 4 one one NUM dpj1-163 150 5 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 150 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 150 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 150 8 the the DET dpj1-163 150 9 indirect indirect ADJ dpj1-163 150 10 use use NOUN dpj1-163 150 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 150 12 corpora corpus NOUN dpj1-163 150 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 14 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 150 15 they they PRON dpj1-163 150 16 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 150 17 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 150 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 19 is be AUX dpj1-163 150 20 generally generally ADV dpj1-163 150 21 agreed agree VERB dpj1-163 150 22 to to PART dpj1-163 150 23 be be AUX dpj1-163 150 24 of of ADP dpj1-163 150 25 value value NOUN dpj1-163 150 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 27 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 150 28 the the DET dpj1-163 150 29 direct direct ADJ dpj1-163 150 30 use use NOUN dpj1-163 150 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 150 32 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 150 33 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 150 34 students student NOUN dpj1-163 150 35 do do VERB dpj1-163 150 36 the the DET dpj1-163 150 37 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 150 38 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 39 is be AUX dpj1-163 150 40 more more ADV dpj1-163 150 41 controversial controversial ADJ dpj1-163 150 42 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 150 43 ädel ädel NOUN dpj1-163 150 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 150 45 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 150 46 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 150 47 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 151 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 151 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 151 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 151 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 151 5 not not PART dpj1-163 151 6 the the DET dpj1-163 151 7 foundations foundation NOUN dpj1-163 151 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 151 9 the the DET dpj1-163 151 10 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 151 11 that that PRON dpj1-163 151 12 are be AUX dpj1-163 151 13 wrong wrong ADJ dpj1-163 151 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 151 15 merely merely ADV dpj1-163 151 16 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 151 17 it it PRON dpj1-163 151 18 should should AUX dpj1-163 151 19 be be AUX dpj1-163 151 20 used use VERB dpj1-163 151 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 152 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 152 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 152 3 as as ADP dpj1-163 152 4 mcenery mcenery NOUN dpj1-163 152 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 152 6 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 152 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 152 8 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 152 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 152 10 p.26 p.26 ADJ dpj1-163 152 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 152 12 note note NOUN dpj1-163 152 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 152 14 not not PART dpj1-163 152 15 only only ADV dpj1-163 152 16 do do AUX dpj1-163 152 17 many many ADJ dpj1-163 152 18 other other ADJ dpj1-163 152 19 tools tool NOUN dpj1-163 152 20 to to PART dpj1-163 152 21 study study VERB dpj1-163 152 22 language language NOUN dpj1-163 152 23 exist exist NOUN dpj1-163 152 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 152 25 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 152 26 it it PRON dpj1-163 152 27 should should AUX dpj1-163 152 28 also also ADV dpj1-163 152 29 be be AUX dpj1-163 152 30 remembered remember VERB dpj1-163 152 31 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 152 32 although although SCONJ dpj1-163 152 33 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 152 34 corpora corpora AUX dpj1-163 152 35 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 152 36 us we PRON dpj1-163 152 37 to to PART dpj1-163 152 38 observe observe VERB dpj1-163 152 39 language language NOUN dpj1-163 152 40 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 152 41 they they PRON dpj1-163 152 42 are be AUX dpj1-163 152 43 not not PART dpj1-163 152 44 language language NOUN dpj1-163 152 45 itself itself PRON dpj1-163 152 46 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 152 47 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 153 1 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 153 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 153 3 we we PRON dpj1-163 153 4 need need VERB dpj1-163 153 5 to to PART dpj1-163 153 6 analyze analyze VERB dpj1-163 153 7 the the DET dpj1-163 153 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 153 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 153 10 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 153 11 we we PRON dpj1-163 153 12 can can AUX dpj1-163 153 13 do do VERB dpj1-163 153 14 this this PRON dpj1-163 153 15 through through ADP dpj1-163 153 16 corpora corpus NOUN dpj1-163 153 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 154 1 consequently consequently ADV dpj1-163 154 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 154 3 the the DET dpj1-163 154 4 foundations foundation NOUN dpj1-163 154 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 154 6 the the DET dpj1-163 154 7 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 154 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 154 9 sound sound ADJ dpj1-163 154 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 155 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 155 2 another another DET dpj1-163 155 3 qualification qualification NOUN dpj1-163 155 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 155 5 computer computer NOUN dpj1-163 155 6 corpora corpus NOUN dpj1-163 155 7 are be AUX dpj1-163 155 8 noted note VERB dpj1-163 155 9 by by ADP dpj1-163 155 10 linguists linguist NOUN dpj1-163 155 11 to to PART dpj1-163 155 12 be be AUX dpj1-163 155 13 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 155 14 incomplete incomplete ADJ dpj1-163 155 15 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 155 16 in in ADP dpj1-163 155 17 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 155 18 they they PRON dpj1-163 155 19 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 155 20 say say VERB dpj1-163 155 21 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 155 22 about about ADP dpj1-163 155 23 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 155 24 many many ADJ dpj1-163 155 25 people people NOUN dpj1-163 155 26 have have AUX dpj1-163 155 27 read read VERB dpj1-163 155 28 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 155 29 heard hear VERB dpj1-163 155 30 a a DET dpj1-163 155 31 text text NOUN dpj1-163 155 32 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 155 33 utterance utterance NOUN dpj1-163 155 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 155 35 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 155 36 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 155 37 many many ADJ dpj1-163 155 38 times time NOUN dpj1-163 155 39 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 155 40 some some DET dpj1-163 155 41 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 155 42 pass pass VERB dpj1-163 155 43 unnoticed unnoticed ADJ dpj1-163 155 44 precisely precisely ADV dpj1-163 155 45 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 155 46 of of ADP dpj1-163 155 47 their their PRON dpj1-163 155 48 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 155 49 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 155 50 others other NOUN dpj1-163 155 51 strike strike VERB dpj1-163 155 52 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 155 53 stay stay VERB dpj1-163 155 54 in in ADP dpj1-163 155 55 the the DET dpj1-163 155 56 mind mind NOUN dpj1-163 155 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 155 58 though though SCONJ dpj1-163 155 59 they they PRON dpj1-163 155 60 may may AUX dpj1-163 155 61 occur occur VERB dpj1-163 155 62 only only ADV dpj1-163 155 63 once once ADV dpj1-163 155 64 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 156 1 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 156 2 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 156 3 different different ADJ dpj1-163 156 4 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 156 5 notice notice VERB dpj1-163 156 6 different different ADJ dpj1-163 156 7 things thing NOUN dpj1-163 156 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 9 such such ADJ dpj1-163 156 10 saliency saliency NOUN dpj1-163 156 11 can can AUX dpj1-163 156 12 never never ADV dpj1-163 156 13 be be AUX dpj1-163 156 14 included include VERB dpj1-163 156 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 156 16 a a DET dpj1-163 156 17 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 156 18 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 156 19 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 156 20 cook cook PROPN dpj1-163 156 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 22 1998 1998 NUM dpj1-163 156 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 24 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 156 25 59 59 NUM dpj1-163 156 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 27 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 156 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 156 29 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 156 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 31 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 156 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 156 33 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 156 34 16 16 NUM dpj1-163 156 35 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 156 36 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 157 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 157 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 157 3 also also ADV dpj1-163 157 4 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 157 5 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 157 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 157 7 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 157 8 a a DET dpj1-163 157 9 word word NOUN dpj1-163 157 10 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 157 11 expression expression NOUN dpj1-163 157 12 may may AUX dpj1-163 157 13 be be AUX dpj1-163 157 14 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 157 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 157 16 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 157 17 not not PART dpj1-163 157 18 recorded record VERB dpj1-163 157 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 157 20 the the DET dpj1-163 157 21 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 157 22 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 157 23 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 157 24 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 157 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 157 26 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 157 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 157 28 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 157 29 32 32 NUM dpj1-163 157 30 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 157 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 158 1 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 158 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 158 3 such such ADJ dpj1-163 158 4 qualifications qualification NOUN dpj1-163 158 5 are be AUX dpj1-163 158 6 more more ADJ dpj1-163 158 7 problems problem NOUN dpj1-163 158 8 with with ADP dpj1-163 158 9 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 158 10 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 158 11 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 158 12 than than ADP dpj1-163 158 13 with with ADP dpj1-163 158 14 the the DET dpj1-163 158 15 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 158 16 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 158 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 158 18 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 158 19 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 158 20 as as ADP dpj1-163 158 21 a a DET dpj1-163 158 22 field field NOUN dpj1-163 158 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 158 24 method method NOUN dpj1-163 158 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 159 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 159 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 3 despite despite SCONJ dpj1-163 159 4 these these DET dpj1-163 159 5 qualifications qualification NOUN dpj1-163 159 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 159 8 the the DET dpj1-163 159 9 acknowledgement acknowledgement NOUN dpj1-163 159 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 159 11 recognition recognition NOUN dpj1-163 159 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 159 13 critiques critique NOUN dpj1-163 159 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 159 15 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 159 16 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 159 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 18 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 159 19 its its PRON dpj1-163 159 20 foundation foundation NOUN dpj1-163 159 21 is be AUX dpj1-163 159 22 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 159 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 159 24 an an DET dpj1-163 159 25 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 159 26 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 159 27 paradigm paradigm NOUN dpj1-163 159 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 159 29 language language NOUN dpj1-163 159 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 31 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 159 32 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 159 33 gathers gather VERB dpj1-163 159 34 pace pace NOUN dpj1-163 159 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 36 expands expand VERB dpj1-163 159 37 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 159 38 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 159 39 continues continue VERB dpj1-163 159 40 unabated unabated ADJ dpj1-163 159 41 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 160 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 160 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 160 3 assumed assume VERB dpj1-163 160 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 160 5 what what PRON dpj1-163 160 6 can can AUX dpj1-163 160 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 160 8 counted count VERB dpj1-163 160 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 160 10 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 160 11 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 160 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 161 1 an an DET dpj1-163 161 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 161 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 161 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 161 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 161 6 the the DET dpj1-163 161 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 161 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 161 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 161 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 161 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 161 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 161 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 161 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 161 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 161 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 161 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 161 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 161 19 an an DET dpj1-163 161 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 161 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 161 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 161 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 161 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 161 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 161 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 161 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 161 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 161 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 161 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 161 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 161 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 161 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 161 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 161 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 161 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 162 1 a129 a129 PROPN dpj1-163 162 2 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 162 3 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 162 4 seen see VERB dpj1-163 162 5 through through ADP dpj1-163 162 6 an an DET dpj1-163 162 7 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 162 8 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 162 9 lens lens NOUN dpj1-163 162 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 162 11 an an DET dpj1-163 162 12 individualist individualist ADJ dpj1-163 162 13 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 162 14 view view NOUN dpj1-163 162 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 162 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 162 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 162 18 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 162 19 than than ADP dpj1-163 162 20 being be AUX dpj1-163 162 21 an an DET dpj1-163 162 22 immutable immutable ADJ dpj1-163 162 23 set set NOUN dpj1-163 162 24 of of ADP dpj1-163 162 25 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 162 26 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 162 27 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 162 28 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 162 29 [ [ X dpj1-163 162 30 contra contra NOUN dpj1-163 162 31 ao1 ao1 NOUN dpj1-163 162 32 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 162 33 language language NOUN dpj1-163 162 34 is be AUX dpj1-163 162 35 an an DET dpj1-163 162 36 unceasing unceasing ADJ dpj1-163 162 37 process process NOUN dpj1-163 162 38 of of ADP dpj1-163 162 39 creation creation NOUN dpj1-163 162 40 realized realize VERB dpj1-163 162 41 in in ADP dpj1-163 162 42 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 162 43 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 162 44 acts act NOUN dpj1-163 162 45 [ [ X dpj1-163 162 46 is1 is1 X dpj1-163 162 47 ] ] X dpj1-163 162 48 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 163 1 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 163 2 to to ADP dpj1-163 163 3 the the DET dpj1-163 163 4 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 163 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 163 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 163 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 163 8 such such DET dpj1-163 163 9 a a DET dpj1-163 163 10 view view NOUN dpj1-163 163 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 163 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 163 13 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 163 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 163 15 it it PRON dpj1-163 163 16 is be AUX dpj1-163 163 17 approached approach VERB dpj1-163 163 18 pedagogically pedagogically ADV dpj1-163 163 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 163 20 are be AUX dpj1-163 163 21 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 163 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 163 23 context context NOUN dpj1-163 163 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 164 1 the the DET dpj1-163 164 2 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 164 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 164 4 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 164 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 164 6 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 164 7 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 164 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 164 9 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 164 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 164 11 means mean VERB dpj1-163 164 12 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 164 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 164 14 consists consist VERB dpj1-163 164 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 164 16 a a DET dpj1-163 164 17 stream stream NOUN dpj1-163 164 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 164 19 unfinished unfinished ADJ dpj1-163 164 20 utterances utterance NOUN dpj1-163 164 21 that that PRON dpj1-163 164 22 is be AUX dpj1-163 164 23 continually continually ADV dpj1-163 164 24 evolving evolve VERB dpj1-163 164 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 164 26 is be AUX dpj1-163 164 27 never never ADV dpj1-163 164 28 completed complete VERB dpj1-163 164 29 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 165 1 context context NOUN dpj1-163 165 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 165 3 fundamentally fundamentally ADV dpj1-163 165 4 important important ADJ dpj1-163 165 5 to to PART dpj1-163 165 6 language language VERB dpj1-163 165 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 165 8 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 165 9 what what DET dpj1-163 165 10 context context NOUN dpj1-163 165 11 provides provide VERB dpj1-163 165 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 165 13 a a DET dpj1-163 165 14 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 165 15 password password NOUN dpj1-163 165 16 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 165 17 known know VERB dpj1-163 165 18 only only ADV dpj1-163 165 19 to to ADP dpj1-163 165 20 the the DET dpj1-163 165 21 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 165 22 users user NOUN dpj1-163 165 23 of of ADP dpj1-163 165 24 the the DET dpj1-163 165 25 language language NOUN dpj1-163 166 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 166 2 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 166 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 166 4 is2 is2 PROPN dpj1-163 166 5 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 166 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 167 1 the the DET dpj1-163 167 2 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 167 3 context context NOUN dpj1-163 167 4 shows show VERB dpj1-163 167 5 the the DET dpj1-163 167 6 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 167 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 167 8 the the DET dpj1-163 167 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 167 10 as as ADP dpj1-163 167 11 part part NOUN dpj1-163 167 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 167 13 a a DET dpj1-163 167 14 chain chain NOUN dpj1-163 167 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 167 16 utterances utterance NOUN dpj1-163 167 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 167 18 a a DET dpj1-163 167 19 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 167 20 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 167 21 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 167 22 any any DET dpj1-163 167 23 utterance utterance NOUN dpj1-163 167 24 is be AUX dpj1-163 167 25 a a DET dpj1-163 167 26 link link NOUN dpj1-163 167 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 167 28 a a DET dpj1-163 167 29 complexly complexly ADJ dpj1-163 167 30 organized organize VERB dpj1-163 167 31 chain chain NOUN dpj1-163 167 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 167 33 other other ADJ dpj1-163 167 34 utterances utterance NOUN dpj1-163 167 35 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 167 36 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 167 37 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 167 38 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 167 39 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 167 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 167 41 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 167 42 69 69 NUM dpj1-163 167 43 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 167 44 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 168 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 168 2 this this DET dpj1-163 168 3 context context NOUN dpj1-163 168 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 168 5 a a DET dpj1-163 168 6 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 168 7 role role NOUN dpj1-163 168 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 168 9 played play VERB dpj1-163 168 10 by by ADP dpj1-163 168 11 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 168 12 such such ADJ dpj1-163 168 13 as as ADP dpj1-163 168 14 intonation intonation NOUN dpj1-163 168 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 168 16 the the DET dpj1-163 168 17 underpinning underpinning ADJ dpj1-163 168 18 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 168 19 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 168 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 168 21 language language NOUN dpj1-163 168 22 [ [ X dpj1-163 168 23 cf cf X dpj1-163 168 24 is3 is3 PROPN dpj1-163 168 25 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 168 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 169 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 169 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 169 3 illustrated illustrate VERB dpj1-163 169 4 by by ADP dpj1-163 169 5 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 169 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 169 7 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 169 8 literature literature NOUN dpj1-163 169 9 as as ADP dpj1-163 169 10 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 169 11 form form NOUN dpj1-163 169 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 169 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 169 14 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 169 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 169 16 morris morris PROPN dpj1-163 169 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 169 18 1994 1994 NUM dpj1-163 169 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 169 20 with with ADP dpj1-163 169 21 regard regard NOUN dpj1-163 169 22 to to ADP dpj1-163 169 23 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 169 24 the the DET dpj1-163 169 25 intonation intonation NOUN dpj1-163 169 26 around around ADP dpj1-163 169 27 the the DET dpj1-163 169 28 word word NOUN dpj1-163 169 29 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 169 30 well well ADV dpj1-163 169 31 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 169 32 is be AUX dpj1-163 169 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 169 34 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 169 35 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 169 36 to to ADP dpj1-163 169 37 its its PRON dpj1-163 169 38 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 169 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 170 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 170 2 intonation intonation NOUN dpj1-163 170 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 170 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 170 5 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 170 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 170 7 only only ADV dpj1-163 170 8 known know VERB dpj1-163 170 9 by by ADP dpj1-163 170 10 the the DET dpj1-163 170 11 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 170 12 using use VERB dpj1-163 170 13 the the DET dpj1-163 170 14 word word NOUN dpj1-163 170 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 170 16 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 170 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 170 18 morris morris PROPN dpj1-163 170 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 170 20 1994 1994 NUM dpj1-163 170 21 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 170 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 170 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 170 24 used use VERB dpj1-163 170 25 by by ADP dpj1-163 170 26 these these DET dpj1-163 170 27 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 170 28 to to PART dpj1-163 170 29 imbue imbue VERB dpj1-163 170 30 the the DET dpj1-163 170 31 word word NOUN dpj1-163 170 32 with with ADP dpj1-163 170 33 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 170 34 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 170 35 unique unique ADJ dpj1-163 170 36 to to ADP dpj1-163 170 37 a a DET dpj1-163 170 38 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 170 39 context context NOUN dpj1-163 170 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 171 1 there there PRON dpj1-163 171 2 are be VERB dpj1-163 171 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 171 4 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 171 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 171 6 non non ADJ dpj1-163 171 7 - - ADJ dpj1-163 171 8 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 171 9 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 171 10 that that PRON dpj1-163 171 11 are be AUX dpj1-163 171 12 only only ADV dpj1-163 171 13 seen see VERB dpj1-163 171 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 171 15 the the DET dpj1-163 171 16 context context NOUN dpj1-163 171 17 the the DET dpj1-163 171 18 word word NOUN dpj1-163 171 19 is be AUX dpj1-163 171 20 used use VERB dpj1-163 171 21 in in ADP dpj1-163 171 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 171 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 171 24 such such ADJ dpj1-163 171 25 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 171 26 may may AUX dpj1-163 171 27 differ differ VERB dpj1-163 171 28 so so ADV dpj1-163 171 29 greatly greatly ADV dpj1-163 171 30 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 171 31 each each DET dpj1-163 171 32 word word NOUN dpj1-163 171 33 will will AUX dpj1-163 171 34 have have VERB dpj1-163 171 35 a a DET dpj1-163 171 36 different different ADJ dpj1-163 171 37 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 171 38 in in ADP dpj1-163 171 39 each each DET dpj1-163 171 40 context context NOUN dpj1-163 171 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 171 42 which which PRON dpj1-163 171 43 will will AUX dpj1-163 171 44 be be AUX dpj1-163 171 45 linked link VERB dpj1-163 171 46 very very ADV dpj1-163 171 47 much much ADV dpj1-163 171 48 to to ADP dpj1-163 171 49 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 171 50 psychology psychology NOUN dpj1-163 171 51 [ [ X dpj1-163 171 52 is2 is2 X dpj1-163 171 53 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 171 54 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 171 55 be be AUX dpj1-163 171 56 at at ADP dpj1-163 171 57 times time NOUN dpj1-163 171 58 highly highly ADV dpj1-163 171 59 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 171 60 [ [ X dpj1-163 171 61 is3 is3 X dpj1-163 171 62 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 171 63 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 172 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 172 2 empson empson PROPN dpj1-163 172 3 wrote write VERB dpj1-163 172 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 172 5 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 172 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 172 7 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 172 8 english english PROPN dpj1-163 172 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 172 10 becoming become VERB dpj1-163 172 11 an an DET dpj1-163 172 12 aggregate aggregate NOUN dpj1-163 172 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 172 14 vocabularies vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 172 15 only only ADV dpj1-163 172 16 loosely loosely ADV dpj1-163 172 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 172 18 connection connection NOUN dpj1-163 172 19 with with ADP dpj1-163 172 20 one one NUM dpj1-163 172 21 another another DET dpj1-163 172 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 172 23 which which PRON dpj1-163 172 24 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 172 25 have have VERB dpj1-163 172 26 many many ADJ dpj1-163 172 27 words word NOUN dpj1-163 172 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 172 29 common common ADJ dpj1-163 172 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 172 31 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 172 32 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 172 33 there there PRON dpj1-163 172 34 is be VERB dpj1-163 172 35 much much ADJ dpj1-163 172 36 danger danger NOUN dpj1-163 172 37 of of ADP dpj1-163 172 38 accidental accidental ADJ dpj1-163 172 39 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN dpj1-163 172 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 172 41 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 172 42 you you PRON dpj1-163 172 43 have have VERB dpj1-163 172 44 to to PART dpj1-163 172 45 bear bear VERB dpj1-163 172 46 firmly firmly ADV dpj1-163 172 47 in in ADP dpj1-163 172 48 mind mind NOUN dpj1-163 172 49 the the DET dpj1-163 172 50 small small ADJ dpj1-163 172 51 clique clique NOUN dpj1-163 172 52 for for ADP dpj1-163 172 53 whom whom PRON dpj1-163 172 54 this this DET dpj1-163 172 55 author author NOUN dpj1-163 172 56 is be AUX dpj1-163 172 57 writing write VERB dpj1-163 172 58 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 172 59 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 172 60 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 172 61 236 236 NUM dpj1-163 172 62 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 172 63 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 173 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 173 2 ambiguities ambiguity NOUN dpj1-163 173 3 could could AUX dpj1-163 173 4 be be AUX dpj1-163 173 5 ones one NOUN dpj1-163 173 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 173 7 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 173 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 173 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 173 10 grammar grammar NOUN dpj1-163 173 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 173 12 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 173 13 changes change NOUN dpj1-163 173 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 173 15 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 173 16 over over ADP dpj1-163 173 17 a a DET dpj1-163 173 18 period period NOUN dpj1-163 173 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 173 20 time time NOUN dpj1-163 173 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 173 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 173 23 others other NOUN dpj1-163 173 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 173 25 a a DET dpj1-163 173 26 total total NOUN dpj1-163 173 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 173 28 seven seven NUM dpj1-163 173 29 types type NOUN dpj1-163 173 30 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 173 31 empson empson NOUN dpj1-163 173 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 173 33 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 173 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 173 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 174 1 what what PRON dpj1-163 174 2 this this PRON dpj1-163 174 3 means mean VERB dpj1-163 174 4 is be AUX dpj1-163 174 5 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 174 6 the the DET dpj1-163 174 7 structure structure NOUN dpj1-163 174 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 174 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 174 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 174 11 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 174 12 highly highly ADV dpj1-163 174 13 complex complex ADJ dpj1-163 174 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 174 15 empson empson NOUN dpj1-163 174 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 174 17 1951 1951 NUM dpj1-163 174 18 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 174 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 174 20 highly highly ADV dpj1-163 174 21 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 174 22 in in ADP dpj1-163 174 23 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 175 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 175 2 cf cf X dpj1-163 175 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 175 4 is1 is1 PROPN dpj1-163 175 5 ] ] X dpj1-163 175 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 176 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 176 2 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 176 3 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 176 4 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 176 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 176 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 176 7 the the DET dpj1-163 176 8 word word NOUN dpj1-163 176 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 176 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 176 11 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 176 12 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 176 13 to to ADP dpj1-163 176 14 giving give VERB dpj1-163 176 15 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 176 16 to to ADP dpj1-163 176 17 language language NOUN dpj1-163 176 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 176 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 176 20 each each DET dpj1-163 176 21 word word NOUN dpj1-163 176 22 has have VERB dpj1-163 176 23 three three NUM dpj1-163 176 24 owners owner NOUN dpj1-163 176 25 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 176 26 the the DET dpj1-163 176 27 addresser addresser NOUN dpj1-163 176 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 176 29 the the DET dpj1-163 176 30 addressee addressee NOUN dpj1-163 176 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 176 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 176 33 nobody nobody PRON dpj1-163 176 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 176 35 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 176 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 176 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 177 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 177 2 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 177 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 177 4 nobody nobody PRON dpj1-163 177 5 owns own VERB dpj1-163 177 6 the the DET dpj1-163 177 7 word word NOUN dpj1-163 177 8 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 177 9 it it PRON dpj1-163 177 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 177 11 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 177 12 from from ADP dpj1-163 177 13 its its PRON dpj1-163 177 14 context context NOUN dpj1-163 177 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 177 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 177 17 it it PRON dpj1-163 177 18 becomes becomes AUX dpj1-163 177 19 neutralised neutralise VERB dpj1-163 177 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 177 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 177 22 similar similar ADJ dpj1-163 177 23 to to ADP dpj1-163 177 24 a a DET dpj1-163 177 25 dictionary dictionary ADJ dpj1-163 177 26 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 177 27 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 177 28 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 177 29 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 177 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 178 1 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 178 2 this this PRON dpj1-163 178 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 178 4 the the DET dpj1-163 178 5 case case NOUN dpj1-163 178 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 178 7 then then ADV dpj1-163 178 8 it it PRON dpj1-163 178 9 can can AUX dpj1-163 178 10 be be AUX dpj1-163 178 11 expected expect VERB dpj1-163 178 12 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 178 13 there there PRON dpj1-163 178 14 will will AUX dpj1-163 178 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 178 16 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 178 17 within within ADP dpj1-163 178 18 the the DET dpj1-163 178 19 context context NOUN dpj1-163 178 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 178 21 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 178 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 178 23 the the DET dpj1-163 178 24 word word NOUN dpj1-163 178 25 in in ADP dpj1-163 178 26 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 178 27 that that PRON dpj1-163 178 28 are be AUX dpj1-163 178 29 critical critical ADJ dpj1-163 178 30 to to ADP dpj1-163 178 31 its its PRON dpj1-163 178 32 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 178 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 178 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 178 35 that that PRON dpj1-163 178 36 can can AUX dpj1-163 178 37 not not PART dpj1-163 178 38 be be AUX dpj1-163 178 39 accessed access VERB dpj1-163 178 40 through through ADP dpj1-163 178 41 an an DET dpj1-163 178 42 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 178 43 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 178 44 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 178 45 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 178 46 even even ADV dpj1-163 178 47 though though SCONJ dpj1-163 178 48 this this PRON dpj1-163 178 49 is be AUX dpj1-163 178 50 precisely precisely ADV dpj1-163 178 51 what what PRON dpj1-163 178 52 structural structural ADJ dpj1-163 178 53 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 178 54 does do VERB dpj1-163 178 55 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 179 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 179 2 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 179 3 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 179 4 they they PRON dpj1-163 179 5 exist exist VERB dpj1-163 179 6 would would AUX dpj1-163 179 7 have have VERB dpj1-163 179 8 to to PART dpj1-163 179 9 be be AUX dpj1-163 179 10 only only ADV dpj1-163 179 11 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 179 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 179 13 can can AUX dpj1-163 179 14 not not PART dpj1-163 179 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 179 16 taken take VERB dpj1-163 179 17 as as ADP dpj1-163 179 18 being be AUX dpj1-163 179 19 reified reify VERB dpj1-163 179 20 tangible tangible ADJ dpj1-163 179 21 occurrences occurrence NOUN dpj1-163 179 22 to to PART dpj1-163 179 23 be be AUX dpj1-163 179 24 repeated repeat VERB dpj1-163 179 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 179 26 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 179 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 179 28 they they PRON dpj1-163 179 29 would would AUX dpj1-163 179 30 simply simply ADV dpj1-163 179 31 be be AUX dpj1-163 179 32 excerpts excerpt NOUN dpj1-163 179 33 glimpsed glimpse VERB dpj1-163 179 34 from from ADP dpj1-163 179 35 another another DET dpj1-163 179 36 context context NOUN dpj1-163 179 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 180 1 once once ADV dpj1-163 180 2 again again ADV dpj1-163 180 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 180 4 this this PRON dpj1-163 180 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 180 6 assuming assume VERB dpj1-163 180 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 180 8 what what PRON dpj1-163 180 9 can can AUX dpj1-163 180 10 be be AUX dpj1-163 180 11 counted count VERB dpj1-163 180 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 180 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 180 14 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 180 15 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 180 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 181 1 however however ADV dpj1-163 181 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 181 3 a a DET dpj1-163 181 4 key key ADJ dpj1-163 181 5 question question NOUN dpj1-163 181 6 from from ADP dpj1-163 181 7 an an DET dpj1-163 181 8 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 181 9 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 181 10 view view NOUN dpj1-163 181 11 that that PRON dpj1-163 181 12 asks ask VERB dpj1-163 181 13 whether whether SCONJ dpj1-163 181 14 such such ADJ dpj1-163 181 15 words word NOUN dpj1-163 181 16 are be AUX dpj1-163 181 17 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 181 18 by by ADP dpj1-163 181 19 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 181 20 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 181 21 is be AUX dpj1-163 181 22 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 181 23 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 181 24 will will AUX dpj1-163 181 25 future future ADJ dpj1-163 181 26 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 181 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 181 28 a a DET dpj1-163 181 29 word word NOUN dpj1-163 181 30 be be AUX dpj1-163 181 31 known know VERB dpj1-163 181 32 from from ADP dpj1-163 181 33 studying study VERB dpj1-163 181 34 its its PRON dpj1-163 181 35 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 181 36 in in ADP dpj1-163 181 37 the the DET dpj1-163 181 38 past past NOUN dpj1-163 181 39 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 182 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 182 2 an an DET dpj1-163 182 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 182 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 182 5 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 182 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 182 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 182 8 has have VERB dpj1-163 182 9 an an DET dpj1-163 182 10 essentially essentially ADV dpj1-163 182 11 individualised individualised ADJ dpj1-163 182 12 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 182 13 [ [ X dpj1-163 182 14 is1 is1 X dpj1-163 182 15 ] ] X dpj1-163 182 16 only only ADV dpj1-163 182 17 realizable realizable ADJ dpj1-163 182 18 in in ADP dpj1-163 182 19 the the DET dpj1-163 182 20 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 182 21 context context NOUN dpj1-163 182 22 it it PRON dpj1-163 182 23 is be AUX dpj1-163 182 24 used use VERB dpj1-163 182 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 183 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 183 2 vygotsky vygotsky PROPN dpj1-163 183 3 wrote write VERB dpj1-163 183 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 183 5 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 183 6 the the DET dpj1-163 183 7 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 183 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 183 9 a a DET dpj1-163 183 10 word word NOUN dpj1-163 183 11 represents represent VERB dpj1-163 183 12 such such DET dpj1-163 183 13 a a DET dpj1-163 183 14 close close ADJ dpj1-163 183 15 amalgam amalgam NOUN dpj1-163 183 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 183 17 thought thought NOUN dpj1-163 183 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 183 19 language language NOUN dpj1-163 183 20 that that PRON dpj1-163 183 21 it it PRON dpj1-163 183 22 is be AUX dpj1-163 183 23 hard hard ADJ dpj1-163 183 24 to to PART dpj1-163 183 25 tell tell VERB dpj1-163 183 26 whether whether SCONJ dpj1-163 183 27 it it PRON dpj1-163 183 28 is be AUX dpj1-163 183 29 a a DET dpj1-163 183 30 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 183 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 183 32 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 183 33 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 183 34 a a DET dpj1-163 183 35 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 183 36 of of ADP dpj1-163 183 37 thought thought NOUN dpj1-163 183 38 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 183 39 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 183 40 1962 1962 NUM dpj1-163 183 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 183 42 p.120 p.120 NOUN dpj1-163 183 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 183 44 [ [ X dpj1-163 183 45 cf cf X dpj1-163 183 46 is2 is2 NOUN dpj1-163 183 47 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 183 48 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 183 49 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 184 1 although although SCONJ dpj1-163 184 2 a a DET dpj1-163 184 3 dictionary dictionary ADJ dpj1-163 184 4 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 184 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 184 6 a a DET dpj1-163 184 7 word word NOUN dpj1-163 184 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 184 9 both both CCONJ dpj1-163 184 10 neutral neutral ADJ dpj1-163 184 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 184 12 neutralised neutralise VERB dpj1-163 184 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 184 14 ostensibly ostensibly ADV dpj1-163 184 15 giving give VERB dpj1-163 184 16 common common ADJ dpj1-163 184 17 generic generic ADJ dpj1-163 184 18 features feature NOUN dpj1-163 184 19 for for SCONJ dpj1-163 184 20 all all PRON dpj1-163 184 21 to to PART dpj1-163 184 22 recognise recognise VERB dpj1-163 184 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 184 24 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 184 25 the the DET dpj1-163 184 26 use use NOUN dpj1-163 184 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 184 28 words word NOUN dpj1-163 184 29 in in ADP dpj1-163 184 30 live live ADJ dpj1-163 184 31 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 184 32 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 184 33 is be AUX dpj1-163 184 34 always always ADV dpj1-163 184 35 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 184 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 184 37 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 184 38 in in ADP dpj1-163 184 39 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 184 40 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 184 41 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 184 42 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 184 43 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 184 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 184 45 p.87 p.87 PROPN dpj1-163 184 46 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 184 47 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 185 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 185 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 185 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 185 4 are be AUX dpj1-163 185 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 185 6 from from ADP dpj1-163 185 7 an an DET dpj1-163 185 8 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 185 9 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 185 10 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 185 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 185 12 only only ADV dpj1-163 185 13 the the DET dpj1-163 185 14 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 185 15 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 185 16 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 185 17 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 186 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 186 2 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 186 3 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 186 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 186 5 language language NOUN dpj1-163 186 6 activity activity NOUN dpj1-163 186 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 186 8 a a DET dpj1-163 186 9 system system NOUN dpj1-163 186 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 186 11 forms form NOUN dpj1-163 186 12 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 186 13 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 186 14 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 186 15 langue langue NOUN dpj1-163 186 16 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 186 17 1959 1959 NUM dpj1-163 186 18 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 186 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 186 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 187 1 words word NOUN dpj1-163 187 2 are be AUX dpj1-163 187 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 4 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 187 5 borges borge NOUN dpj1-163 187 6 wrote write VERB dpj1-163 187 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 187 9 symbols symbol NOUN dpj1-163 187 10 that that PRON dpj1-163 187 11 assume assume VERB dpj1-163 187 12 a a DET dpj1-163 187 13 shared share VERB dpj1-163 187 14 memory memory NOUN dpj1-163 187 15 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 187 16 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 187 17 1979 1979 NUM dpj1-163 187 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 19 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 187 20 33 33 NUM dpj1-163 187 21 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 187 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 23 they they PRON dpj1-163 187 24 are be AUX dpj1-163 187 25 highly highly ADV dpj1-163 187 26 ambiguous ambiguous ADJ dpj1-163 187 27 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 187 28 empson empson NOUN dpj1-163 187 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 30 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 187 31 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 187 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 33 complex complex NOUN dpj1-163 187 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 187 35 empson empson PROPN dpj1-163 187 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 37 1951 1951 NUM dpj1-163 187 38 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 187 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 40 individual individual NOUN dpj1-163 187 41 in in ADP dpj1-163 187 42 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 187 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 44 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 187 45 inextricable inextricable ADJ dpj1-163 187 46 from from ADP dpj1-163 187 47 their their PRON dpj1-163 187 48 context context NOUN dpj1-163 187 49 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 187 50 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 187 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 52 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 187 53 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 54 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 187 55 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 187 56 voloshinov voloshinov PROPN dpj1-163 187 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 187 58 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 187 59 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 187 60 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 188 1 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 188 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 188 3 they they PRON dpj1-163 188 4 resist resist VERB dpj1-163 188 5 being be AUX dpj1-163 188 6 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 188 7 fixed fix VERB dpj1-163 188 8 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 188 9 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 188 10 set set VERB dpj1-163 188 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 188 12 stone stone NOUN dpj1-163 188 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 189 1 samuel samuel PROPN dpj1-163 189 2 johnson johnson PROPN dpj1-163 189 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 189 4 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 189 5 reflecting reflect VERB dpj1-163 189 6 on on ADP dpj1-163 189 7 an an DET dpj1-163 189 8 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 189 9 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 189 10 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 189 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 189 12 the the DET dpj1-163 189 13 use use NOUN dpj1-163 189 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 189 15 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 189 16 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 189 17 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 189 18 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 189 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 189 20 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 189 21 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 189 22 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 189 23 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 189 24 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 189 25 an an DET dpj1-163 189 26 international international ADJ dpj1-163 189 27 online online ADJ dpj1-163 189 28 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 189 29 | | ADV dpj1-163 189 30 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 189 31 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 189 32 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 189 33 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 189 34 / / SYM dpj1-163 189 35 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 189 36 | | NOUN dpj1-163 189 37 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 189 38 . . PROPN dpj1-163 189 39 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 189 40 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 189 41 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 189 42 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 190 1 a130 a130 PROPN dpj1-163 190 2 the the DET dpj1-163 190 3 first first ADJ dpj1-163 190 4 dictionary dictionary NOUN dpj1-163 190 5 he he PRON dpj1-163 190 6 had have AUX dpj1-163 190 7 written write VERB dpj1-163 190 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 190 9 nine nine NUM dpj1-163 190 10 years year NOUN dpj1-163 190 11 later later ADV dpj1-163 190 12 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 190 13 on on ADP dpj1-163 190 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 190 15 he he PRON dpj1-163 190 16 realized realize VERB dpj1-163 190 17 it it PRON dpj1-163 190 18 was be AUX dpj1-163 190 19 folly folly NOUN dpj1-163 190 20 to to PART dpj1-163 190 21 attempt attempt VERB dpj1-163 190 22 to to PART dpj1-163 190 23 fix fix VERB dpj1-163 190 24 the the DET dpj1-163 190 25 language language NOUN dpj1-163 190 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 190 27 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 190 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 190 29 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 190 30 language language NOUN dpj1-163 190 31 was be AUX dpj1-163 190 32 in in ADP dpj1-163 190 33 a a DET dpj1-163 190 34 lively lively ADJ dpj1-163 190 35 state state NOUN dpj1-163 190 36 of of ADP dpj1-163 190 37 mutability mutability NOUN dpj1-163 190 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 190 39 mullan mullan PROPN dpj1-163 190 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 190 41 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 190 42 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 190 43 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 191 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 191 2 fecho fecho NOUN dpj1-163 191 3 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 191 4 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 191 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 191 6 observes observe VERB dpj1-163 191 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 191 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 191 9 to to PART dpj1-163 191 10 expect expect VERB dpj1-163 191 11 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 191 12 just just ADV dpj1-163 191 13 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 191 14 you you PRON dpj1-163 191 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 191 16 i i PRON dpj1-163 191 17 are be AUX dpj1-163 191 18 using use VERB dpj1-163 191 19 the the DET dpj1-163 191 20 same same ADJ dpj1-163 191 21 term term NOUN dpj1-163 191 22 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 191 23 phrase phrase NOUN dpj1-163 191 24 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 191 25 we we PRON dpj1-163 191 26 have have VERB dpj1-163 191 27 a a DET dpj1-163 191 28 consensus consensus NOUN dpj1-163 191 29 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 191 30 of of ADP dpj1-163 191 31 its its PRON dpj1-163 191 32 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 191 33 is be AUX dpj1-163 191 34 to to PART dpj1-163 191 35 deny deny VERB dpj1-163 191 36 that that DET dpj1-163 191 37 context context NOUN dpj1-163 191 38 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 191 39 experience experience NOUN dpj1-163 191 40 having have VERB dpj1-163 191 41 anything anything PRON dpj1-163 191 42 to to PART dpj1-163 191 43 do do VERB dpj1-163 191 44 with with ADP dpj1-163 191 45 our our PRON dpj1-163 191 46 understandings understanding NOUN dpj1-163 191 47 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 191 48 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 191 49 fecho fecho NOUN dpj1-163 191 50 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 191 51 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 191 52 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 191 53 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 191 54 19 19 NUM dpj1-163 191 55 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 191 56 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 192 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 192 2 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 192 3 notes note VERB dpj1-163 192 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 192 5 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 192 6 all all DET dpj1-163 192 7 the the DET dpj1-163 192 8 mistakes mistake NOUN dpj1-163 192 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 192 10 our our PRON dpj1-163 192 11 terminology terminology NOUN dpj1-163 192 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 192 13 all all DET dpj1-163 192 14 our our PRON dpj1-163 192 15 incorrect incorrect ADJ dpj1-163 192 16 ways way NOUN dpj1-163 192 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 192 18 naming name VERB dpj1-163 192 19 things thing NOUN dpj1-163 192 20 that that PRON dpj1-163 192 21 pertain pertain VERB dpj1-163 192 22 to to PART dpj1-163 192 23 language language VERB dpj1-163 192 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 192 25 stem stem VERB dpj1-163 192 26 from from ADP dpj1-163 192 27 the the DET dpj1-163 192 28 involuntary involuntary ADJ dpj1-163 192 29 supposition supposition NOUN dpj1-163 192 30 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 192 31 the the DET dpj1-163 192 32 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 192 33 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 192 34 must must AUX dpj1-163 192 35 have have AUX dpj1-163 192 36 substance substance NOUN dpj1-163 192 37 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 192 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 192 39 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 192 40 1959 1959 NUM dpj1-163 192 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 192 42 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 192 43 89 89 NUM dpj1-163 192 44 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 192 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 193 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 193 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 193 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 193 4 an an DET dpj1-163 193 5 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 193 6 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 193 7 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 193 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 193 9 a a DET dpj1-163 193 10 key key ADJ dpj1-163 193 11 question question NOUN dpj1-163 193 12 to to PART dpj1-163 193 13 ask ask VERB dpj1-163 193 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 193 15 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 193 16 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 193 17 does do AUX dpj1-163 193 18 word word NOUN dpj1-163 193 19 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 193 20 in in ADP dpj1-163 193 21 context context NOUN dpj1-163 193 22 show show VERB dpj1-163 193 23 its its PRON dpj1-163 193 24 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 193 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 193 26 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 193 27 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 193 28 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 194 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 194 2 an an DET dpj1-163 194 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 194 4 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 194 5 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 194 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 194 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 194 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 194 9 the the DET dpj1-163 194 10 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 194 11 point point NOUN dpj1-163 194 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 194 13 view view NOUN dpj1-163 194 14 can can AUX dpj1-163 194 15 not not PART dpj1-163 194 16 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 194 17 access access NOUN dpj1-163 194 18 to to ADP dpj1-163 194 19 these these DET dpj1-163 194 20 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 194 21 details detail NOUN dpj1-163 194 22 as as ADP dpj1-163 194 23 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 194 24 the the DET dpj1-163 194 25 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 194 26 point point NOUN dpj1-163 194 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 194 28 view view NOUN dpj1-163 194 29 deals deal NOUN dpj1-163 194 30 with with ADP dpj1-163 194 31 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 194 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 194 33 bare bare ADJ dpj1-163 194 34 words word NOUN dpj1-163 194 35 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 194 36 their their PRON dpj1-163 194 37 equally equally ADV dpj1-163 194 38 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 194 39 components component NOUN dpj1-163 194 40 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 194 41 phonetic phonetic ADJ dpj1-163 194 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 194 43 morphological morphological ADJ dpj1-163 194 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 194 45 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 194 46 so so ADV dpj1-163 194 47 on on ADV dpj1-163 194 48 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 194 49 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 195 1 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 195 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 3 the the DET dpj1-163 195 4 total total ADJ dpj1-163 195 5 import import NOUN dpj1-163 195 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 195 7 discourse discourse NOUN dpj1-163 195 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 195 9 its its PRON dpj1-163 195 10 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 195 11 value value NOUN dpj1-163 195 12 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 195 13 the the DET dpj1-163 195 14 cognitive cognitive ADJ dpj1-163 195 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 16 political political ADJ dpj1-163 195 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 18 aesthetic aesthetic ADJ dpj1-163 195 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 195 21 other other ADJ dpj1-163 195 22 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 195 23 are be AUX dpj1-163 195 24 inaccessible inaccessible ADJ dpj1-163 195 25 to to ADP dpj1-163 195 26 it it PRON dpj1-163 195 27 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 195 28 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 195 29 voloshinov voloshinov PROPN dpj1-163 195 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 31 cited cite VERB dpj1-163 195 32 in in ADP dpj1-163 195 33 morris morris PROPN dpj1-163 195 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 35 1994 1994 NUM dpj1-163 195 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 195 37 p.169 p.169 NOUN dpj1-163 195 38 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 195 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 196 1 such such DET dpj1-163 196 2 an an DET dpj1-163 196 3 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 196 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 196 5 the the DET dpj1-163 196 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 196 7 can can AUX dpj1-163 196 8 only only ADV dpj1-163 196 9 be be AUX dpj1-163 196 10 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 196 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 196 12 not not PART dpj1-163 196 13 active active ADJ dpj1-163 196 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 196 15 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 196 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 196 17 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 196 18 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 196 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 197 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 197 2 an an DET dpj1-163 197 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 197 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 197 5 view view NOUN dpj1-163 197 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 197 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 197 8 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 197 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 197 10 what what PRON dpj1-163 197 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 197 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 197 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 197 14 doing do VERB dpj1-163 197 15 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 197 16 it it PRON dpj1-163 197 17 removes remove VERB dpj1-163 197 18 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 197 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 197 20 words word NOUN dpj1-163 197 21 from from ADP dpj1-163 197 22 their their PRON dpj1-163 197 23 context context NOUN dpj1-163 197 24 to to PART dpj1-163 197 25 compile compile VERB dpj1-163 197 26 a a DET dpj1-163 197 27 list list NOUN dpj1-163 197 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 197 29 ostensibly ostensibly ADV dpj1-163 197 30 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 31 frequent frequent ADJ dpj1-163 197 32 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 33 words word NOUN dpj1-163 197 34 is be AUX dpj1-163 197 35 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 197 36 compiling compile VERB dpj1-163 197 37 not not PART dpj1-163 197 38 a a DET dpj1-163 197 39 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 197 40 of of ADP dpj1-163 197 41 words word NOUN dpj1-163 197 42 at at ADV dpj1-163 197 43 all all ADV dpj1-163 197 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 197 45 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 197 46 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 197 47 it it PRON dpj1-163 197 48 is be AUX dpj1-163 197 49 compiling compile VERB dpj1-163 197 50 a a DET dpj1-163 197 51 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 197 52 of of ADP dpj1-163 197 53 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 54 signs sign NOUN dpj1-163 197 55 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 197 57 what what DET dpj1-163 197 58 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 197 59 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 197 60 1959 1959 NUM dpj1-163 197 61 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 197 62 would would AUX dpj1-163 197 63 call call VERB dpj1-163 197 64 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 65 parole parole NOUN dpj1-163 197 66 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 67 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 197 68 what what PRON dpj1-163 197 69 chomsky chomsky PROPN dpj1-163 197 70 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 197 71 1988 1988 NUM dpj1-163 197 72 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 197 73 would would AUX dpj1-163 197 74 call call VERB dpj1-163 197 75 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 76 e e NOUN dpj1-163 197 77 - - NOUN dpj1-163 197 78 language language NOUN dpj1-163 197 79 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 197 80 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 197 81 what what PRON dpj1-163 197 82 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 197 83 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 197 84 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 197 85 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 197 86 would would AUX dpj1-163 197 87 refer refer VERB dpj1-163 197 88 to to ADP dpj1-163 197 89 as as ADP dpj1-163 197 90 the the DET dpj1-163 197 91 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 197 92 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 197 93 of of ADP dpj1-163 197 94 the the DET dpj1-163 197 95 language language NOUN dpj1-163 197 96 [ [ X dpj1-163 197 97 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 197 98 is4 is4 NOUN dpj1-163 197 99 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 197 100 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 198 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 198 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 198 3 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 198 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 198 5 representing represent VERB dpj1-163 198 6 equivalents equivalent NOUN dpj1-163 198 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 198 8 these these DET dpj1-163 198 9 signs sign NOUN dpj1-163 198 10 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 198 11 decontextualized decontextualized ADJ dpj1-163 198 12 signifiers signifier NOUN dpj1-163 198 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 198 14 which which PRON dpj1-163 198 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 198 16 turn turn NOUN dpj1-163 198 17 are be AUX dpj1-163 198 18 only only ADV dpj1-163 198 19 evidence evidence NOUN dpj1-163 198 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 198 21 past past ADJ dpj1-163 198 22 thoughts thought NOUN dpj1-163 198 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 199 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 199 2 other other ADJ dpj1-163 199 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 199 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 199 5 what what PRON dpj1-163 199 6 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 199 7 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 199 8 claims claim VERB dpj1-163 199 9 to to PART dpj1-163 199 10 count count VERB dpj1-163 199 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 199 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 199 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 199 14 from from ADP dpj1-163 199 15 this this DET dpj1-163 199 16 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 199 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 199 18 uncountable uncountable ADJ dpj1-163 199 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 200 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 200 2 context context NOUN dpj1-163 200 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 200 4 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 200 5 will will AUX dpj1-163 200 6 have have VERB dpj1-163 200 7 a a DET dpj1-163 200 8 non non ADJ dpj1-163 200 9 - - ADJ dpj1-163 200 10 neutral neutral ADJ dpj1-163 200 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 200 12 individualized individualized ADJ dpj1-163 200 13 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 200 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 200 15 many many ADJ dpj1-163 200 16 words word NOUN dpj1-163 200 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 200 18 one one NUM dpj1-163 200 19 which which PRON dpj1-163 200 20 is be AUX dpj1-163 200 21 continually continually ADV dpj1-163 200 22 changing change VERB dpj1-163 200 23 through through ADP dpj1-163 200 24 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 200 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 200 26 based base VERB dpj1-163 200 27 in in ADP dpj1-163 200 28 the the DET dpj1-163 200 29 context context NOUN dpj1-163 200 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 201 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 201 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 201 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 201 4 an an DET dpj1-163 201 5 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 201 6 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 201 7 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 201 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 201 9 a a DET dpj1-163 201 10 key key ADJ dpj1-163 201 11 question question NOUN dpj1-163 201 12 to to PART dpj1-163 201 13 ask ask VERB dpj1-163 201 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 201 15 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 201 16 is be AUX dpj1-163 201 17 word word NOUN dpj1-163 201 18 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 201 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 201 20 context context NOUN dpj1-163 201 21 influenced influence VERB dpj1-163 201 22 by by ADP dpj1-163 201 23 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 201 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 201 25 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 201 26 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 201 27 to to PART dpj1-163 201 28 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 201 29 for for ADP dpj1-163 201 30 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 201 31 expression expression NOUN dpj1-163 201 32 in in ADP dpj1-163 201 33 the the DET dpj1-163 201 34 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 201 35 context context NOUN dpj1-163 201 36 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 202 1 based base VERB dpj1-163 202 2 on on ADP dpj1-163 202 3 this this DET dpj1-163 202 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 202 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 202 6 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 202 7 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 202 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 202 9 an an DET dpj1-163 202 10 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 202 11 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 202 12 view view NOUN dpj1-163 202 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 202 14 language language NOUN dpj1-163 202 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 202 16 the the DET dpj1-163 202 17 following follow VERB dpj1-163 202 18 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 202 19 should should AUX dpj1-163 202 20 be be AUX dpj1-163 202 21 asked ask VERB dpj1-163 202 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 202 23 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 202 24 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 202 25 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 202 26 • • NUM dpj1-163 202 27 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 202 28 will will AUX dpj1-163 202 29 future future ADJ dpj1-163 202 30 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 202 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 202 32 a a DET dpj1-163 202 33 word word NOUN dpj1-163 202 34 be be AUX dpj1-163 202 35 known know VERB dpj1-163 202 36 from from ADP dpj1-163 202 37 studying study VERB dpj1-163 202 38 its its PRON dpj1-163 202 39 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 202 40 in in ADP dpj1-163 202 41 the the DET dpj1-163 202 42 past past NOUN dpj1-163 202 43 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 203 1 • • NUM dpj1-163 203 2 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 203 3 does do AUX dpj1-163 203 4 word word NOUN dpj1-163 203 5 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 203 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 203 7 context context NOUN dpj1-163 203 8 show show VERB dpj1-163 203 9 its its PRON dpj1-163 203 10 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 203 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 203 12 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 203 13 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 203 14 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 204 1 • • NUM dpj1-163 204 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 204 3 word word NOUN dpj1-163 204 4 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 204 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 204 6 context context NOUN dpj1-163 204 7 influenced influence VERB dpj1-163 204 8 by by ADP dpj1-163 204 9 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 204 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 204 11 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 204 12 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 204 13 to to PART dpj1-163 204 14 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 204 15 for for ADP dpj1-163 204 16 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 204 17 expression expression NOUN dpj1-163 204 18 in in ADP dpj1-163 204 19 the the DET dpj1-163 204 20 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 204 21 context context NOUN dpj1-163 204 22 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 205 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 205 2 now now ADV dpj1-163 205 3 describe describe VERB dpj1-163 205 4 the the DET dpj1-163 205 5 source source NOUN dpj1-163 205 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 205 7 our our PRON dpj1-163 205 8 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 205 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 205 10 methodological methodological ADJ dpj1-163 205 11 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 205 12 before before SCONJ dpj1-163 205 13 we we PRON dpj1-163 205 14 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 205 15 these these DET dpj1-163 205 16 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 205 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 205 18 our our PRON dpj1-163 205 19 results result NOUN dpj1-163 205 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 205 21 discussion discussion NOUN dpj1-163 205 22 section section NOUN dpj1-163 205 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 206 1 methodology methodology NOUN dpj1-163 206 2 our our PRON dpj1-163 206 3 ontological ontological ADJ dpj1-163 206 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 206 5 methodological methodological ADJ dpj1-163 206 6 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 206 7 involved involve VERB dpj1-163 206 8 exploring explore VERB dpj1-163 206 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 206 10 from from ADP dpj1-163 206 11 a a DET dpj1-163 206 12 non non ADJ dpj1-163 206 13 - - ADJ dpj1-163 206 14 text text NOUN dpj1-163 206 15 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 206 16 based base VERB dpj1-163 206 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 206 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 206 19 deliberately deliberately ADV dpj1-163 206 20 simplistic simplistic ADJ dpj1-163 206 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 206 22 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 206 23 that that PRON dpj1-163 206 24 involved involve VERB dpj1-163 206 25 asking ask VERB dpj1-163 206 26 students student NOUN dpj1-163 206 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 206 28 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 206 29 what what PRON dpj1-163 206 30 was be AUX dpj1-163 206 31 needed need VERB dpj1-163 206 32 for for ADP dpj1-163 206 33 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 206 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 206 35 success success NOUN dpj1-163 206 36 in in ADP dpj1-163 206 37 the the DET dpj1-163 206 38 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 206 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 207 1 this this DET dpj1-163 207 2 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 207 3 was be AUX dpj1-163 207 4 simplistic simplistic ADJ dpj1-163 207 5 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 207 6 there there PRON dpj1-163 207 7 were be VERB dpj1-163 207 8 very very ADV dpj1-163 207 9 few few ADJ dpj1-163 207 10 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 207 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 207 12 we we PRON dpj1-163 207 13 did do AUX dpj1-163 207 14 not not PART dpj1-163 207 15 ask ask VERB dpj1-163 207 16 for for ADP dpj1-163 207 17 any any DET dpj1-163 207 18 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 207 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 207 20 we we PRON dpj1-163 207 21 just just ADV dpj1-163 207 22 let let VERB dpj1-163 207 23 participants participant NOUN dpj1-163 207 24 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 207 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 208 1 our our PRON dpj1-163 208 2 rationale rationale NOUN dpj1-163 208 3 for for ADP dpj1-163 208 4 this this DET dpj1-163 208 5 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 208 6 was be AUX dpj1-163 208 7 to to PART dpj1-163 208 8 complement complement VERB dpj1-163 208 9 existing exist VERB dpj1-163 208 10 text text NOUN dpj1-163 208 11 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 208 12 based base VERB dpj1-163 208 13 studies study NOUN dpj1-163 208 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 208 15 the the DET dpj1-163 208 16 area area NOUN dpj1-163 208 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 208 18 student student NOUN dpj1-163 208 19 support support NOUN dpj1-163 208 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 209 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 209 2 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 209 3 approached approach VERB dpj1-163 209 4 our our PRON dpj1-163 209 5 collection collection NOUN dpj1-163 209 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 209 7 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 209 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 209 9 a a DET dpj1-163 209 10 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 209 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 209 12 stimulating stimulate VERB dpj1-163 209 13 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 209 14 around around ADP dpj1-163 209 15 the the DET dpj1-163 209 16 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 209 17 based base VERB dpj1-163 209 18 understandings understanding NOUN dpj1-163 209 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 209 20 usages usage NOUN dpj1-163 209 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 209 22 the the DET dpj1-163 209 23 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 209 24 english english PROPN dpj1-163 209 25 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 209 26 needed need VERB dpj1-163 209 27 by by SCONJ dpj1-163 209 28 students student NOUN dpj1-163 209 29 to to PART dpj1-163 209 30 succeed succeed VERB dpj1-163 209 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 209 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 209 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 209 34 assessment assessment NOUN dpj1-163 209 35 task task NOUN dpj1-163 209 36 words word NOUN dpj1-163 209 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 210 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 210 2 this this DET dpj1-163 210 3 way way NOUN dpj1-163 210 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 210 5 an an DET dpj1-163 210 6 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 210 7 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 210 8 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 210 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 210 10 the the DET dpj1-163 210 11 use use NOUN dpj1-163 210 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 210 13 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 210 14 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 210 15 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 210 16 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 210 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 210 18 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 210 19 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 210 20 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 210 21 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 210 22 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 210 23 an an DET dpj1-163 210 24 international international ADJ dpj1-163 210 25 online online ADJ dpj1-163 210 26 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 210 27 | | ADV dpj1-163 210 28 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 210 29 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 210 30 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 210 31 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 210 32 / / SYM dpj1-163 210 33 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 210 34 | | NOUN dpj1-163 210 35 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 210 36 . . PROPN dpj1-163 210 37 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 210 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 210 39 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 210 40 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 211 1 a131 a131 PROPN dpj1-163 211 2 our our PRON dpj1-163 211 3 methodological methodological ADJ dpj1-163 211 4 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 211 5 was be AUX dpj1-163 211 6 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 211 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 211 8 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 211 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 211 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 211 11 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 211 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 211 13 in in SCONJ dpj1-163 211 14 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 211 15 it it PRON dpj1-163 211 16 explored explore VERB dpj1-163 211 17 the the DET dpj1-163 211 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 211 19 through through ADP dpj1-163 211 20 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 211 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 211 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 211 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 212 1 our our PRON dpj1-163 212 2 dialogues dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 212 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 212 4 with with ADP dpj1-163 212 5 students student NOUN dpj1-163 212 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 212 7 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 212 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 212 9 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 212 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 212 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 212 12 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 212 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 212 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 212 15 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 212 16 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 212 17 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 212 18 in in ADP dpj1-163 212 19 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 212 20 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 212 21 that that PRON dpj1-163 212 22 took take VERB dpj1-163 212 23 place place NOUN dpj1-163 212 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 212 25 classrooms classroom NOUN dpj1-163 212 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 212 27 offices office NOUN dpj1-163 212 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 212 29 looked look VERB dpj1-163 212 30 at at ADP dpj1-163 212 31 the the DET dpj1-163 212 32 role role NOUN dpj1-163 212 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 212 34 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 212 35 english english ADJ dpj1-163 212 36 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 212 37 in in ADP dpj1-163 212 38 the the DET dpj1-163 212 39 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 212 40 of of ADP dpj1-163 212 41 different different ADJ dpj1-163 212 42 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 212 43 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 212 44 perceptions perception NOUN dpj1-163 212 45 of of ADP dpj1-163 212 46 key key ADJ dpj1-163 212 47 assessment assessment NOUN dpj1-163 212 48 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 212 49 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 213 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 213 2 entailed entail VERB dpj1-163 213 3 asking ask VERB dpj1-163 213 4 participants participant NOUN dpj1-163 213 5 about about ADP dpj1-163 213 6 what what PRON dpj1-163 213 7 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 213 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 213 9 listening listening NOUN dpj1-163 213 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 213 11 reading reading NOUN dpj1-163 213 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 213 13 writing write VERB dpj1-163 213 14 students student NOUN dpj1-163 213 15 needed need VERB dpj1-163 213 16 to to PART dpj1-163 213 17 do do VERB dpj1-163 213 18 in in ADP dpj1-163 213 19 english english PROPN dpj1-163 213 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 213 21 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 213 22 then then ADV dpj1-163 213 23 gathering gather VERB dpj1-163 213 24 together together ADP dpj1-163 213 25 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 213 26 in in ADP dpj1-163 213 27 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 213 28 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 213 29 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 213 30 average average ADJ dpj1-163 213 31 90 90 NUM dpj1-163 213 32 minutes minute NOUN dpj1-163 213 33 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 213 34 to to PART dpj1-163 213 35 compare compare VERB dpj1-163 213 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 213 37 contrast contrast VERB dpj1-163 213 38 the the DET dpj1-163 213 39 results result NOUN dpj1-163 213 40 from from ADP dpj1-163 213 41 these these DET dpj1-163 213 42 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 213 43 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 214 1 the the DET dpj1-163 214 2 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 214 3 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 214 4 discussed discuss VERB dpj1-163 214 5 aspects aspect NOUN dpj1-163 214 6 we we PRON dpj1-163 214 7 had have AUX dpj1-163 214 8 identified identify VERB dpj1-163 214 9 such such ADJ dpj1-163 214 10 as as ADP dpj1-163 214 11 the the DET dpj1-163 214 12 role role NOUN dpj1-163 214 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 214 14 silence silence NOUN dpj1-163 214 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 214 16 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 214 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 214 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 214 19 the the DET dpj1-163 214 20 use use NOUN dpj1-163 214 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 214 22 video video NOUN dpj1-163 214 23 assignments assignment NOUN dpj1-163 214 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 214 25 mandarin mandarin NOUN dpj1-163 214 26 in in ADP dpj1-163 214 27 interactive interactive ADJ dpj1-163 214 28 media medium NOUN dpj1-163 214 29 design design NOUN dpj1-163 214 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 215 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 215 2 interviewed interview VERB dpj1-163 215 3 21 21 NUM dpj1-163 215 4 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 215 5 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 215 6 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 215 7 average average ADJ dpj1-163 215 8 30 30 NUM dpj1-163 215 9 minutes minute NOUN dpj1-163 215 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 215 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 215 12 the the DET dpj1-163 215 13 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 215 14 areas area NOUN dpj1-163 215 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 215 16 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 215 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 215 18 design design NOUN dpj1-163 215 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 215 20 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 215 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 215 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 215 23 business business NOUN dpj1-163 215 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 216 1 these these DET dpj1-163 216 2 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 216 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 216 4 chosen choose VERB dpj1-163 216 5 simply simply ADV dpj1-163 216 6 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 216 7 we we PRON dpj1-163 216 8 considered consider VERB dpj1-163 216 9 them they PRON dpj1-163 216 10 to to PART dpj1-163 216 11 represent represent VERB dpj1-163 216 12 a a DET dpj1-163 216 13 broad broad ADJ dpj1-163 216 14 range range NOUN dpj1-163 216 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 216 16 also also ADV dpj1-163 216 17 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 216 18 we we PRON dpj1-163 216 19 helped help VERB dpj1-163 216 20 students student NOUN dpj1-163 216 21 studying study VERB dpj1-163 216 22 them they PRON dpj1-163 216 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 217 1 previously previously ADV dpj1-163 217 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 217 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 217 4 a a DET dpj1-163 217 5 related related ADJ dpj1-163 217 6 area area NOUN dpj1-163 217 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 217 8 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 217 9 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 217 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 217 11 students student NOUN dpj1-163 217 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 217 13 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 217 14 from from ADP dpj1-163 217 15 the the DET dpj1-163 217 16 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 217 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 217 18 china china PROPN dpj1-163 217 19 had have AUX dpj1-163 217 20 been be AUX dpj1-163 217 21 set set VERB dpj1-163 217 22 up up ADP dpj1-163 217 23 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 217 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 217 25 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 217 26 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 217 27 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 217 28 participants participant NOUN dpj1-163 217 29 discussed discuss VERB dpj1-163 217 30 their their PRON dpj1-163 217 31 perceptions perception NOUN dpj1-163 217 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 217 33 key key ADJ dpj1-163 217 34 assessment assessment NOUN dpj1-163 217 35 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 217 36 such such ADJ dpj1-163 217 37 as as ADP dpj1-163 217 38 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 217 39 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 217 40 evaluate evaluate VERB dpj1-163 217 41 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 217 42 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 217 43 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 217 44 analyse analyse NOUN dpj1-163 217 45 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 217 46 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 217 47 for for ADP dpj1-163 217 48 average average ADJ dpj1-163 217 49 90 90 NUM dpj1-163 217 50 minutes minute NOUN dpj1-163 217 51 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 217 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 218 1 all all DET dpj1-163 218 2 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 218 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 218 4 reflexive reflexive ADJ dpj1-163 218 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 218 6 active active ADJ dpj1-163 218 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 218 8 holstein holstein PROPN dpj1-163 218 9 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 218 10 gubrium gubrium PROPN dpj1-163 218 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 218 12 1995 1995 NUM dpj1-163 218 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 218 14 to to PART dpj1-163 218 15 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 218 16 for for ADP dpj1-163 218 17 discussion discussion NOUN dpj1-163 218 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 219 1 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 219 2 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 219 3 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 219 4 12 12 NUM dpj1-163 219 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 219 6 total total NOUN dpj1-163 219 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 219 8 contained contain VERB dpj1-163 219 9 a a DET dpj1-163 219 10 maximum maximum NOUN dpj1-163 219 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 219 12 twelve twelve NUM dpj1-163 219 13 participants participant NOUN dpj1-163 219 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 219 15 a a DET dpj1-163 219 16 minimum minimum NOUN dpj1-163 219 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 219 18 three three NUM dpj1-163 219 19 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 219 20 shamdasani shamdasani PROPN dpj1-163 219 21 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 219 22 stewart stewart PROPN dpj1-163 219 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 219 24 1990 1990 NUM dpj1-163 219 25 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 219 26 barbour barbour PROPN dpj1-163 219 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 219 28 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 219 29 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 219 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 220 1 all all DET dpj1-163 220 2 procedures procedure NOUN dpj1-163 220 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 220 4 approved approve VERB dpj1-163 220 5 by by ADP dpj1-163 220 6 the the DET dpj1-163 220 7 relevant relevant ADJ dpj1-163 220 8 ethics ethic NOUN dpj1-163 220 9 committees committee NOUN dpj1-163 220 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 220 11 all all DET dpj1-163 220 12 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 220 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 220 14 anonymised anonymise VERB dpj1-163 220 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 220 16 christians christian NOUN dpj1-163 220 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 220 18 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 220 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 220 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 221 1 all all DET dpj1-163 221 2 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 221 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 221 4 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 221 5 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 221 6 were be AUX dpj1-163 221 7 audio audio NOUN dpj1-163 221 8 recorded record VERB dpj1-163 221 9 digitally digitally ADV dpj1-163 221 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 221 11 then then ADV dpj1-163 221 12 transcribed transcribe VERB dpj1-163 221 13 by by ADP dpj1-163 221 14 the the DET dpj1-163 221 15 authors author NOUN dpj1-163 221 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 222 1 these these PRON dpj1-163 222 2 were be AUX dpj1-163 222 3 usually usually ADV dpj1-163 222 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 222 5 english english PROPN dpj1-163 222 6 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 222 7 sometimes sometimes ADV dpj1-163 222 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 222 9 chinese chinese PROPN dpj1-163 222 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 223 1 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 223 2 conducted conduct VERB dpj1-163 223 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 223 4 english english PROPN dpj1-163 223 5 these these PRON dpj1-163 223 6 were be AUX dpj1-163 223 7 facilitated facilitate VERB dpj1-163 223 8 by by ADP dpj1-163 223 9 the the DET dpj1-163 223 10 authors author NOUN dpj1-163 223 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 223 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 223 13 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 223 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 223 15 chinese chinese PROPN dpj1-163 223 16 by by ADP dpj1-163 223 17 native native ADJ dpj1-163 223 18 chinese chinese PROPN dpj1-163 223 19 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 223 20 colleagues colleague NOUN dpj1-163 223 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 224 1 the the DET dpj1-163 224 2 chinese chinese ADJ dpj1-163 224 3 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 224 4 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 224 5 were be AUX dpj1-163 224 6 transcribed transcribe VERB dpj1-163 224 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 224 8 translated translate VERB dpj1-163 224 9 manually manually ADV dpj1-163 224 10 by by ADP dpj1-163 224 11 a a DET dpj1-163 224 12 professional professional ADJ dpj1-163 224 13 translator translator NOUN dpj1-163 224 14 using use VERB dpj1-163 224 15 a a DET dpj1-163 224 16 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 224 17 skopos skopos NOUN dpj1-163 224 18 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 224 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 224 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 224 21 goal goal NOUN dpj1-163 224 22 oriented orient VERB dpj1-163 224 23 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 224 24 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 224 25 vermeer vermeer NOUN dpj1-163 224 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 224 27 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 224 28 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 224 29 that that PRON dpj1-163 224 30 aimed aim VERB dpj1-163 224 31 to to PART dpj1-163 224 32 achieve achieve VERB dpj1-163 224 33 as as ADP dpj1-163 224 34 readable readable ADJ dpj1-163 224 35 a a DET dpj1-163 224 36 translation translation NOUN dpj1-163 224 37 in in ADP dpj1-163 224 38 the the DET dpj1-163 224 39 target target NOUN dpj1-163 224 40 language language NOUN dpj1-163 224 41 as as ADP dpj1-163 224 42 the the DET dpj1-163 224 43 source source NOUN dpj1-163 224 44 language language NOUN dpj1-163 224 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 225 1 to to PART dpj1-163 225 2 achieve achieve VERB dpj1-163 225 3 this this DET dpj1-163 225 4 one one NUM dpj1-163 225 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 225 6 the the DET dpj1-163 225 7 authors author NOUN dpj1-163 225 8 discussed discuss VERB dpj1-163 225 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 225 10 compared compare VERB dpj1-163 225 11 the the DET dpj1-163 225 12 chinese chinese ADJ dpj1-163 225 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 225 14 translated translate VERB dpj1-163 225 15 transcripts transcript NOUN dpj1-163 225 16 with with ADP dpj1-163 225 17 the the DET dpj1-163 225 18 translator translator NOUN dpj1-163 225 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 226 1 our our PRON dpj1-163 226 2 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 226 3 to to ADP dpj1-163 226 4 analysing analyse VERB dpj1-163 226 5 the the DET dpj1-163 226 6 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 226 7 was be AUX dpj1-163 226 8 also also ADV dpj1-163 226 9 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 226 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 226 11 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 227 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 227 2 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 227 3 researchers researcher NOUN dpj1-163 227 4 engaged engage VERB dpj1-163 227 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 227 6 close close ADJ dpj1-163 227 7 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 227 8 with with ADP dpj1-163 227 9 the the DET dpj1-163 227 10 interview interview NOUN dpj1-163 227 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 227 12 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 227 13 group group NOUN dpj1-163 227 14 transcripts transcript NOUN dpj1-163 227 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 228 1 this this DET dpj1-163 228 2 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 228 3 involved involve VERB dpj1-163 228 4 two two NUM dpj1-163 228 5 researchers researcher NOUN dpj1-163 228 6 discussing discuss VERB dpj1-163 228 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 228 8 continually continually ADV dpj1-163 228 9 revisiting revisit VERB dpj1-163 228 10 the the DET dpj1-163 228 11 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 228 12 to to PART dpj1-163 228 13 analyse analyse VERB dpj1-163 228 14 it it PRON dpj1-163 228 15 diffractively diffractively ADV dpj1-163 228 16 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 228 17 mazzei mazzei ADJ dpj1-163 228 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 228 19 2014 2014 NUM dpj1-163 228 20 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 228 21 using use VERB dpj1-163 228 22 a a DET dpj1-163 228 23 constructivist constructivist ADJ dpj1-163 228 24 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 228 25 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 228 26 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 228 27 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 228 28 charmaz charmaz PROPN dpj1-163 228 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 228 30 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 228 31 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 228 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 228 33 continual continual ADJ dpj1-163 228 34 re re NOUN dpj1-163 228 35 - - NOUN dpj1-163 228 36 reading read VERB dpj1-163 228 37 for for ADP dpj1-163 228 38 emergent emergent ADJ dpj1-163 228 39 themes theme NOUN dpj1-163 228 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 229 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 229 2 was be AUX dpj1-163 229 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 229 4 contrast contrast NOUN dpj1-163 229 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 229 6 a a DET dpj1-163 229 7 more more ADV dpj1-163 229 8 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 229 9 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 229 10 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 229 11 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 229 12 that that PRON dpj1-163 229 13 would would AUX dpj1-163 229 14 have have AUX dpj1-163 229 15 specified specify VERB dpj1-163 229 16 the the DET dpj1-163 229 17 themes theme NOUN dpj1-163 229 18 to to PART dpj1-163 229 19 identify identify VERB dpj1-163 229 20 in in ADP dpj1-163 229 21 advance advance NOUN dpj1-163 229 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 229 23 the the DET dpj1-163 229 24 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 229 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 230 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 230 2 diffractions diffraction NOUN dpj1-163 230 3 allowed allow VERB dpj1-163 230 4 us we PRON dpj1-163 230 5 to to PART dpj1-163 230 6 go go VERB dpj1-163 230 7 beyond beyond ADP dpj1-163 230 8 the the DET dpj1-163 230 9 surface surface NOUN dpj1-163 230 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 230 11 the the DET dpj1-163 230 12 words word NOUN dpj1-163 230 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 230 14 to to PART dpj1-163 230 15 consider consider VERB dpj1-163 230 16 them they PRON dpj1-163 230 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 230 18 their their PRON dpj1-163 230 19 context context NOUN dpj1-163 230 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 230 21 to to PART dpj1-163 230 22 identify identify VERB dpj1-163 230 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 230 24 isolate isolate VERB dpj1-163 230 25 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 230 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 230 27 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 230 28 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 230 29 which which PRON dpj1-163 230 30 underpinned underpin VERB dpj1-163 230 31 the the DET dpj1-163 230 32 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 230 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 230 34 the the DET dpj1-163 230 35 words word NOUN dpj1-163 230 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 230 37 language language NOUN dpj1-163 230 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 230 39 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 230 40 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 231 1 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 231 2 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 231 3 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 231 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 231 5 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 231 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 231 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 232 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 232 2 then then ADV dpj1-163 232 3 took take VERB dpj1-163 232 4 these these DET dpj1-163 232 5 results result NOUN dpj1-163 232 6 to to PART dpj1-163 232 7 focus focus VERB dpj1-163 232 8 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 232 9 with with ADP dpj1-163 232 10 the the DET dpj1-163 232 11 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 232 12 we we PRON dpj1-163 232 13 had have AUX dpj1-163 232 14 interviewed interview VERB dpj1-163 232 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 232 16 used use VERB dpj1-163 232 17 the the DET dpj1-163 232 18 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 232 19 as as ADP dpj1-163 232 20 the the DET dpj1-163 232 21 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 232 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 232 23 a a DET dpj1-163 232 24 further further ADJ dpj1-163 232 25 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 232 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 233 1 the the DET dpj1-163 233 2 initial initial ADJ dpj1-163 233 3 aim aim NOUN dpj1-163 233 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 233 5 this this DET dpj1-163 233 6 further further ADJ dpj1-163 233 7 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 233 8 was be AUX dpj1-163 233 9 to to PART dpj1-163 233 10 generate generate VERB dpj1-163 233 11 words word NOUN dpj1-163 233 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 233 13 phrases phrase NOUN dpj1-163 233 14 students student NOUN dpj1-163 233 15 would would AUX dpj1-163 233 16 need need VERB dpj1-163 233 17 to to PART dpj1-163 233 18 use use VERB dpj1-163 233 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 233 20 their their PRON dpj1-163 233 21 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 233 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 233 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 234 1 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 234 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 234 3 what what PRON dpj1-163 234 4 we we PRON dpj1-163 234 5 found find VERB dpj1-163 234 6 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 234 7 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 234 8 we we PRON dpj1-163 234 9 further far ADV dpj1-163 234 10 detail detail VERB dpj1-163 234 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 234 12 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 234 13 below below ADV dpj1-163 234 14 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 234 15 was be AUX dpj1-163 234 16 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 234 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 234 18 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 234 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 234 20 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 234 21 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 234 22 from from ADP dpj1-163 234 23 the the DET dpj1-163 234 24 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 234 25 context context NOUN dpj1-163 234 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 234 27 placed place VERB dpj1-163 234 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 234 29 the the DET dpj1-163 234 30 decontextualized decontextualize VERB dpj1-163 234 31 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 234 32 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 234 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 234 34 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 234 35 were be AUX dpj1-163 234 36 unable unable ADJ dpj1-163 234 37 to to PART dpj1-163 234 38 provide provide VERB dpj1-163 234 39 us we PRON dpj1-163 234 40 with with ADP dpj1-163 234 41 any any DET dpj1-163 234 42 words word NOUN dpj1-163 234 43 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 235 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 235 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 235 3 they they PRON dpj1-163 235 4 merely merely ADV dpj1-163 235 5 agreed agree VERB dpj1-163 235 6 with with ADP dpj1-163 235 7 the the DET dpj1-163 235 8 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 235 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 235 10 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 235 11 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 235 12 we we PRON dpj1-163 235 13 had have AUX dpj1-163 235 14 isolated isolate VERB dpj1-163 235 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 235 16 such such ADJ dpj1-163 235 17 as as ADP dpj1-163 235 18 the the DET dpj1-163 235 19 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 235 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 235 21 the the DET dpj1-163 235 22 emotional emotional ADJ dpj1-163 235 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 235 24 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 235 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 235 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 235 27 the the DET dpj1-163 235 28 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 235 29 in in ADP dpj1-163 235 30 design design NOUN dpj1-163 235 31 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 235 32 see see VERB dpj1-163 235 33 below below ADV dpj1-163 235 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 235 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 236 1 results result NOUN dpj1-163 236 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 3 discussion discussion NOUN dpj1-163 236 4 an an DET dpj1-163 236 5 outline outline NOUN dpj1-163 236 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 236 7 our our PRON dpj1-163 236 8 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 236 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 10 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 236 11 to to ADP dpj1-163 236 12 these these DET dpj1-163 236 13 results result NOUN dpj1-163 236 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 15 discussion discussion NOUN dpj1-163 236 16 before before SCONJ dpj1-163 236 17 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 18 respond respond VERB dpj1-163 236 19 to to ADP dpj1-163 236 20 the the DET dpj1-163 236 21 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 236 22 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 236 23 outlined outline VERB dpj1-163 236 24 above above ADV dpj1-163 236 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 236 26 using use VERB dpj1-163 236 27 the the DET dpj1-163 236 28 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 236 29 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 30 have have VERB dpj1-163 236 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 236 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 33 approaching approach VERB dpj1-163 236 34 it it PRON dpj1-163 236 35 from from ADP dpj1-163 236 36 an an DET dpj1-163 236 37 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 236 38 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 236 39 position position NOUN dpj1-163 236 40 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 236 41 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 42 stress stress VERB dpj1-163 236 43 two two NUM dpj1-163 236 44 points point NOUN dpj1-163 236 45 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 236 46 firstly firstly ADV dpj1-163 236 47 what what PRON dpj1-163 236 48 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 49 are be AUX dpj1-163 236 50 not not PART dpj1-163 236 51 doing do VERB dpj1-163 236 52 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 53 what what PRON dpj1-163 236 54 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 55 believe believe VERB dpj1-163 236 56 the the DET dpj1-163 236 57 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 236 58 do do AUX dpj1-163 236 59 not not PART dpj1-163 236 60 show show VERB dpj1-163 236 61 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 236 62 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 63 secondly secondly ADV dpj1-163 236 64 what what PRON dpj1-163 236 65 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 66 are be AUX dpj1-163 236 67 doing do VERB dpj1-163 236 68 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 236 69 what what PRON dpj1-163 236 70 we we PRON dpj1-163 236 71 believe believe VERB dpj1-163 236 72 the the DET dpj1-163 236 73 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 236 74 does do AUX dpj1-163 236 75 show show VERB dpj1-163 236 76 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 237 1 an an DET dpj1-163 237 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 237 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 237 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 237 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 237 6 the the DET dpj1-163 237 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 237 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 237 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 237 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 237 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 237 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 237 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 237 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 237 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 237 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 237 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 237 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 237 19 an an DET dpj1-163 237 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 237 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 237 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 237 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 237 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 237 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 237 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 237 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 237 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 237 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 237 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 237 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 237 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 237 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 237 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 237 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 237 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 237 37 a132 a132 PROPN dpj1-163 237 38 in in ADP dpj1-163 237 39 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 237 40 of of ADP dpj1-163 237 41 the the DET dpj1-163 237 42 first first ADJ dpj1-163 237 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 237 44 what what PRON dpj1-163 237 45 we we PRON dpj1-163 237 46 are be AUX dpj1-163 237 47 not not PART dpj1-163 237 48 doing do VERB dpj1-163 237 49 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 237 50 we we PRON dpj1-163 237 51 are be AUX dpj1-163 237 52 not not PART dpj1-163 237 53 conducting conduct VERB dpj1-163 237 54 a a DET dpj1-163 237 55 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 237 56 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 237 57 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 237 58 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 237 59 we we PRON dpj1-163 237 60 do do AUX dpj1-163 237 61 not not PART dpj1-163 237 62 believe believe VERB dpj1-163 237 63 the the DET dpj1-163 237 64 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 237 65 we we PRON dpj1-163 237 66 have have AUX dpj1-163 237 67 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 237 68 us we PRON dpj1-163 237 69 to to PART dpj1-163 237 70 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 237 71 access access NOUN dpj1-163 237 72 to to ADP dpj1-163 237 73 the the DET dpj1-163 237 74 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 237 75 of of ADP dpj1-163 237 76 the the DET dpj1-163 237 77 words word NOUN dpj1-163 237 78 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 237 79 the the DET dpj1-163 237 80 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 237 81 of of ADP dpj1-163 237 82 language language NOUN dpj1-163 237 83 we we PRON dpj1-163 237 84 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 237 85 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 238 1 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 238 2 we we PRON dpj1-163 238 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 238 4 to to PART dpj1-163 238 5 argue argue VERB dpj1-163 238 6 this this PRON dpj1-163 238 7 were be AUX dpj1-163 238 8 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 238 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 238 10 then then ADV dpj1-163 238 11 we we PRON dpj1-163 238 12 would would AUX dpj1-163 238 13 have have VERB dpj1-163 238 14 to to PART dpj1-163 238 15 do do VERB dpj1-163 238 16 so so ADV dpj1-163 238 17 on on ADP dpj1-163 238 18 the the DET dpj1-163 238 19 basis basis NOUN dpj1-163 238 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 238 21 an an DET dpj1-163 238 22 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 238 23 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 238 24 view view NOUN dpj1-163 238 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 238 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 238 27 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 239 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 239 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 239 3 however however ADV dpj1-163 239 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 239 5 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 239 6 we we PRON dpj1-163 239 7 have have AUX dpj1-163 239 8 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 239 9 above above ADV dpj1-163 239 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 239 11 can can AUX dpj1-163 239 12 not not PART dpj1-163 239 13 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 239 14 the the DET dpj1-163 239 15 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 239 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 239 17 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 239 18 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 239 19 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 239 20 language language NOUN dpj1-163 239 21 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 239 22 that that PRON dpj1-163 239 23 an an DET dpj1-163 239 24 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 239 25 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 239 26 view view NOUN dpj1-163 239 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 239 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 239 29 shows show VERB dpj1-163 239 30 to to PART dpj1-163 239 31 exist exist VERB dpj1-163 239 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 239 33 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 239 34 demonstrated demonstrate VERB dpj1-163 239 35 through through ADP dpj1-163 239 36 our our PRON dpj1-163 239 37 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 239 38 below below ADV dpj1-163 239 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 240 1 an an DET dpj1-163 240 2 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 240 3 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 240 4 view view NOUN dpj1-163 240 5 can can AUX dpj1-163 240 6 only only ADV dpj1-163 240 7 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 240 8 a a DET dpj1-163 240 9 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 240 10 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 240 11 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 240 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 240 13 the the DET dpj1-163 240 14 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 240 15 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 240 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 240 17 words word NOUN dpj1-163 240 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 240 19 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 240 20 they they PRON dpj1-163 240 21 are be AUX dpj1-163 240 22 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 240 23 from from ADP dpj1-163 240 24 their their PRON dpj1-163 240 25 context context NOUN dpj1-163 240 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 241 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 241 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 241 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 241 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 241 5 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 241 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 241 7 the the DET dpj1-163 241 8 second second ADJ dpj1-163 241 9 point point NOUN dpj1-163 241 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 241 11 what what PRON dpj1-163 241 12 we we PRON dpj1-163 241 13 are be AUX dpj1-163 241 14 doing do VERB dpj1-163 241 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 241 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 241 17 what what PRON dpj1-163 241 18 we we PRON dpj1-163 241 19 believe believe VERB dpj1-163 241 20 the the DET dpj1-163 241 21 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 241 22 do do AUX dpj1-163 241 23 show show NOUN dpj1-163 241 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 241 25 is be AUX dpj1-163 241 26 the the DET dpj1-163 241 27 operation operation NOUN dpj1-163 241 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 241 29 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 241 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 241 31 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 241 32 aspects aspect NOUN dpj1-163 241 33 behind behind ADP dpj1-163 241 34 the the DET dpj1-163 241 35 language language NOUN dpj1-163 241 36 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 242 1 these these DET dpj1-163 242 2 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 242 3 underpin underpin VERB dpj1-163 242 4 its its PRON dpj1-163 242 5 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 242 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 242 7 underline underline VERB dpj1-163 242 8 the the DET dpj1-163 242 9 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 242 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 242 11 its its PRON dpj1-163 242 12 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 242 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 242 14 context context NOUN dpj1-163 242 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 242 16 as as ADP dpj1-163 242 17 part part NOUN dpj1-163 242 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 242 19 a a DET dpj1-163 242 20 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 242 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 242 22 to to PART dpj1-163 242 23 help help VERB dpj1-163 242 24 give give VERB dpj1-163 242 25 the the DET dpj1-163 242 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 242 27 life life NOUN dpj1-163 242 28 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 243 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 243 2 now now ADV dpj1-163 243 3 respond respond VERB dpj1-163 243 4 to to ADP dpj1-163 243 5 the the DET dpj1-163 243 6 questions question NOUN dpj1-163 243 7 we we PRON dpj1-163 243 8 outlined outline VERB dpj1-163 243 9 above above ADV dpj1-163 243 10 through through ADP dpj1-163 243 11 recourse recourse NOUN dpj1-163 243 12 to to ADP dpj1-163 243 13 our our PRON dpj1-163 243 14 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 243 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 244 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 244 2 present present VERB dpj1-163 244 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 244 4 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 244 5 the the DET dpj1-163 244 6 results result NOUN dpj1-163 244 7 here here ADV dpj1-163 244 8 together together ADV dpj1-163 244 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 244 10 one one NUM dpj1-163 244 11 section section NOUN dpj1-163 244 12 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 244 13 we we PRON dpj1-163 244 14 want want VERB dpj1-163 244 15 to to PART dpj1-163 244 16 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 244 17 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 244 18 the the DET dpj1-163 244 19 results result NOUN dpj1-163 244 20 relate relate VERB dpj1-163 244 21 to to ADP dpj1-163 244 22 our our PRON dpj1-163 244 23 arguments argument NOUN dpj1-163 244 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 244 25 response response NOUN dpj1-163 244 26 to to ADP dpj1-163 244 27 each each DET dpj1-163 244 28 question question NOUN dpj1-163 244 29 during during ADP dpj1-163 244 30 the the DET dpj1-163 244 31 narrative narrative NOUN dpj1-163 244 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 245 1 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 245 2 will will AUX dpj1-163 245 3 future future ADJ dpj1-163 245 4 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 245 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 245 6 words word NOUN dpj1-163 245 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 245 8 known know VERB dpj1-163 245 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 245 10 studying study VERB dpj1-163 245 11 past past ADJ dpj1-163 245 12 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 245 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 245 14 words word NOUN dpj1-163 245 15 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 246 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 246 2 a a DET dpj1-163 246 3 student student NOUN dpj1-163 246 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 246 5 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 246 6 teacher teacher NOUN dpj1-163 246 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 246 8 to to PART dpj1-163 246 9 use use VERB dpj1-163 246 10 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 246 11 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 246 12 concordance concordance NOUN dpj1-163 246 13 lines line NOUN dpj1-163 246 14 to to PART dpj1-163 246 15 study study VERB dpj1-163 246 16 a a DET dpj1-163 246 17 word word NOUN dpj1-163 246 18 for for ADP dpj1-163 246 19 future future ADJ dpj1-163 246 20 use use NOUN dpj1-163 246 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 246 22 they they PRON dpj1-163 246 23 would would AUX dpj1-163 246 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 246 25 from from ADP dpj1-163 246 26 an an DET dpj1-163 246 27 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 246 28 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 246 29 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 246 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 246 31 need need VERB dpj1-163 246 32 to to PART dpj1-163 246 33 know know VERB dpj1-163 246 34 which which DET dpj1-163 246 35 context context NOUN dpj1-163 246 36 the the DET dpj1-163 246 37 word word NOUN dpj1-163 246 38 was be AUX dpj1-163 246 39 used use VERB dpj1-163 246 40 in in ADP dpj1-163 246 41 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 247 1 however however ADV dpj1-163 247 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 247 3 they they PRON dpj1-163 247 4 will will AUX dpj1-163 247 5 not not PART dpj1-163 247 6 know know VERB dpj1-163 247 7 which which PRON dpj1-163 247 8 corpora corpora VERB dpj1-163 247 9 to to PART dpj1-163 247 10 choose choose VERB dpj1-163 247 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 248 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 248 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 248 3 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 248 4 the the DET dpj1-163 248 5 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 248 6 are be AUX dpj1-163 248 7 detached detach VERB dpj1-163 248 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 248 9 their their PRON dpj1-163 248 10 original original ADJ dpj1-163 248 11 context context NOUN dpj1-163 248 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 248 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 248 14 a a DET dpj1-163 248 15 huge huge ADJ dpj1-163 248 16 range range NOUN dpj1-163 248 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 248 18 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 248 19 choices choice NOUN dpj1-163 248 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 248 21 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 248 22 exist exist NOUN dpj1-163 248 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 249 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 249 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 249 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 249 4 the the DET dpj1-163 249 5 lextutor lextutor NOUN dpj1-163 249 6 site site NOUN dpj1-163 249 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 249 8 lextutor lextutor NOUN dpj1-163 249 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 249 10 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 249 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 249 12 has have VERB dpj1-163 249 13 22 22 NUM dpj1-163 249 14 different different ADJ dpj1-163 249 15 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 249 16 to to PART dpj1-163 249 17 choose choose VERB dpj1-163 249 18 from from ADP dpj1-163 249 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 250 1 so so ADV dpj1-163 250 2 which which PRON dpj1-163 250 3 should should AUX dpj1-163 250 4 be be AUX dpj1-163 250 5 chosen choose VERB dpj1-163 250 6 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 251 1 furthermore furthermore ADV dpj1-163 251 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 251 3 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 251 4 can can AUX dpj1-163 251 5 the the DET dpj1-163 251 6 selected select VERB dpj1-163 251 7 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 251 8 reflect reflect VERB dpj1-163 251 9 correct correct ADJ dpj1-163 251 10 future future ADJ dpj1-163 251 11 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 251 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 251 13 the the DET dpj1-163 251 14 word word NOUN dpj1-163 251 15 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 251 16 it it PRON dpj1-163 251 17 is be AUX dpj1-163 251 18 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 251 19 from from ADP dpj1-163 251 20 its its PRON dpj1-163 251 21 original original ADJ dpj1-163 251 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 251 23 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 252 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 252 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 252 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 252 4 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 252 5 it it PRON dpj1-163 252 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 252 7 a a DET dpj1-163 252 8 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 252 9 student student NOUN dpj1-163 252 10 who who PRON dpj1-163 252 11 wants want VERB dpj1-163 252 12 to to PART dpj1-163 252 13 know know VERB dpj1-163 252 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 252 15 to to PART dpj1-163 252 16 use use VERB dpj1-163 252 17 the the DET dpj1-163 252 18 word word NOUN dpj1-163 252 19 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 20 sick sick ADJ dpj1-163 252 21 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 22 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 252 23 they they PRON dpj1-163 252 24 would would AUX dpj1-163 252 25 then then ADV dpj1-163 252 26 choose choose VERB dpj1-163 252 27 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 252 28 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 252 29 perhaps perhaps ADV dpj1-163 252 30 be be AUX dpj1-163 252 31 directed direct VERB dpj1-163 252 32 to to ADP dpj1-163 252 33 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 252 34 the the DET dpj1-163 252 35 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 36 med med ADJ dpj1-163 252 37 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 252 38 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 252 40 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 252 41 the the DET dpj1-163 252 42 variety variety NOUN dpj1-163 252 43 in in ADP dpj1-163 252 44 the the DET dpj1-163 252 45 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 252 46 of of ADP dpj1-163 252 47 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 48 sick sick ADJ dpj1-163 252 49 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 252 50 in in ADP dpj1-163 252 51 the the DET dpj1-163 252 52 sentences sentence NOUN dpj1-163 252 53 is be AUX dpj1-163 252 54 so so ADV dpj1-163 252 55 wide wide ADJ dpj1-163 252 56 it it PRON dpj1-163 252 57 would would AUX dpj1-163 252 58 not not PART dpj1-163 252 59 help help VERB dpj1-163 252 60 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 253 1 they they PRON dpj1-163 253 2 could could AUX dpj1-163 253 3 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV dpj1-163 253 4 see see VERB dpj1-163 253 5 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 253 6 it it PRON dpj1-163 253 7 had have AUX dpj1-163 253 8 been be AUX dpj1-163 253 9 previously previously ADV dpj1-163 253 10 used use VERB dpj1-163 253 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 253 12 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 253 13 not not PART dpj1-163 253 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 253 15 it it PRON dpj1-163 253 16 should should AUX dpj1-163 253 17 be be AUX dpj1-163 253 18 used use VERB dpj1-163 253 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 253 20 a a DET dpj1-163 253 21 future future ADJ dpj1-163 253 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 253 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 253 24 nor nor CCONJ dpj1-163 253 25 the the DET dpj1-163 253 26 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 253 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 253 28 the the DET dpj1-163 253 29 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 253 30 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 253 31 of of ADP dpj1-163 253 32 language language NOUN dpj1-163 253 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 254 1 as as ADP dpj1-163 254 2 an an DET dpj1-163 254 3 illustration illustration NOUN dpj1-163 254 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 254 5 changing change VERB dpj1-163 254 6 usages usage NOUN dpj1-163 254 7 from from ADP dpj1-163 254 8 our our PRON dpj1-163 254 9 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 254 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 254 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 254 12 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 254 13 health health NOUN dpj1-163 254 14 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 254 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 254 16 one one NUM dpj1-163 254 17 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 254 18 we we PRON dpj1-163 254 19 interviewed interview VERB dpj1-163 254 20 noted note VERB dpj1-163 254 21 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 254 22 their their PRON dpj1-163 254 23 job job NOUN dpj1-163 254 24 title title NOUN dpj1-163 254 25 had have AUX dpj1-163 254 26 frequently frequently ADV dpj1-163 254 27 changed change VERB dpj1-163 254 28 over over ADP dpj1-163 254 29 time time NOUN dpj1-163 254 30 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 254 31 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 254 32 i i PRON dpj1-163 254 33 am be AUX dpj1-163 254 34 a a DET dpj1-163 254 35 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 36 registered registered ADJ dpj1-163 254 37 nurse nurse NOUN dpj1-163 254 38 for for ADP dpj1-163 254 39 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 254 40 handicap handicap NOUN dpj1-163 254 41 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 254 43 the the DET dpj1-163 254 44 qualification qualification NOUN dpj1-163 254 45 now now ADV dpj1-163 254 46 is be AUX dpj1-163 254 47 a a DET dpj1-163 254 48 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 49 registered registered ADJ dpj1-163 254 50 nurse nurse NOUN dpj1-163 254 51 in in ADP dpj1-163 254 52 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 254 53 disabilities disability NOUN dpj1-163 254 54 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 55 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 254 56 in in ADP dpj1-163 254 57 the the DET dpj1-163 254 58 future future NOUN dpj1-163 254 59 it it PRON dpj1-163 254 60 will will AUX dpj1-163 254 61 be be AUX dpj1-163 254 62 a a DET dpj1-163 254 63 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 64 registered registered ADJ dpj1-163 254 65 nurse nurse NOUN dpj1-163 254 66 in in ADP dpj1-163 254 67 intellectual intellectual ADJ dpj1-163 254 68 disabilities disability NOUN dpj1-163 254 69 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 254 70 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 255 1 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 255 2 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 3 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 255 4 handicap handicap NOUN dpj1-163 255 5 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 255 7 now now ADV dpj1-163 255 8 [ [ X dpj1-163 255 9 a a X dpj1-163 255 10 ] ] X dpj1-163 255 11 derogatory derogatory ADJ dpj1-163 255 12 term term NOUN dpj1-163 255 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 255 14 you you PRON dpj1-163 255 15 ’ve ’ve AUX dpj1-163 255 16 got get VERB dpj1-163 255 17 other other ADJ dpj1-163 255 18 labels label NOUN dpj1-163 255 19 you you PRON dpj1-163 255 20 know know VERB dpj1-163 255 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 255 22 like like SCONJ dpj1-163 255 23 older old ADJ dpj1-163 255 24 people people NOUN dpj1-163 255 25 with with ADP dpj1-163 255 26 disabilities disability NOUN dpj1-163 255 27 may may AUX dpj1-163 255 28 have have AUX dpj1-163 255 29 been be AUX dpj1-163 255 30 diagnosed diagnose VERB dpj1-163 255 31 at at ADP dpj1-163 255 32 the the DET dpj1-163 255 33 time time NOUN dpj1-163 255 34 as as ADP dpj1-163 255 35 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 36 cretin cretin NOUN dpj1-163 255 37 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 38 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 255 39 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 40 mongol mongol NOUN dpj1-163 255 41 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 255 42 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 256 1 these these PRON dpj1-163 256 2 were be AUX dpj1-163 256 3 medical medical ADJ dpj1-163 256 4 labels label NOUN dpj1-163 256 5 that that PRON dpj1-163 256 6 now now ADV dpj1-163 256 7 evoke evoke VERB dpj1-163 256 8 very very ADV dpj1-163 256 9 different different ADJ dpj1-163 256 10 feelings feeling NOUN dpj1-163 256 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 257 1 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 257 2 it it PRON dpj1-163 257 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 257 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 257 5 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 257 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 257 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 257 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 257 9 older old ADJ dpj1-163 257 10 people people NOUN dpj1-163 257 11 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 257 12 files file NOUN dpj1-163 257 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 257 14 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 258 1 notably notably ADV dpj1-163 258 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 258 3 to to PART dpj1-163 258 4 type type VERB dpj1-163 258 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 258 6 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 258 7 mongol mongol NOUN dpj1-163 258 8 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 258 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 258 10 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 258 11 cretin cretin NOUN dpj1-163 258 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 258 13 to to ADP dpj1-163 258 14 the the DET dpj1-163 258 15 bnc bnc NOUN dpj1-163 258 16 med med PROPN dpj1-163 258 17 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 258 18 generates generate VERB dpj1-163 258 19 no no DET dpj1-163 258 20 matches match NOUN dpj1-163 258 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 258 22 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 258 23 this this PRON dpj1-163 258 24 does do AUX dpj1-163 258 25 not not PART dpj1-163 258 26 mean mean VERB dpj1-163 258 27 these these DET dpj1-163 258 28 words word NOUN dpj1-163 258 29 are be AUX dpj1-163 258 30 not not PART dpj1-163 258 31 important important ADJ dpj1-163 258 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 259 1 they they PRON dpj1-163 259 2 are be AUX dpj1-163 259 3 very very ADV dpj1-163 259 4 important important ADJ dpj1-163 259 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 259 6 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 259 7 they they PRON dpj1-163 259 8 are be AUX dpj1-163 259 9 not not PART dpj1-163 259 10 used use VERB dpj1-163 259 11 anymore anymore ADV dpj1-163 259 12 to to PART dpj1-163 259 13 refer refer VERB dpj1-163 259 14 to to ADP dpj1-163 259 15 patients patient NOUN dpj1-163 259 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 259 17 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 259 18 they they PRON dpj1-163 259 19 are be AUX dpj1-163 259 20 not not PART dpj1-163 259 21 in in ADP dpj1-163 259 22 a a DET dpj1-163 259 23 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 259 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 260 1 nurses nurse NOUN dpj1-163 260 2 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 260 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 260 4 know know VERB dpj1-163 260 5 not not PART dpj1-163 260 6 to to PART dpj1-163 260 7 use use VERB dpj1-163 260 8 these these DET dpj1-163 260 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 260 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 260 11 they they PRON dpj1-163 260 12 know know VERB dpj1-163 260 13 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 260 14 to to PART dpj1-163 260 15 hold hold VERB dpj1-163 260 16 their their PRON dpj1-163 260 17 tongue tongue NOUN dpj1-163 260 18 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 260 19 see see VERB dpj1-163 260 20 below below ADV dpj1-163 260 21 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 260 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 260 23 of of ADP dpj1-163 260 24 the the DET dpj1-163 260 25 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 260 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 260 27 the the DET dpj1-163 260 28 role role NOUN dpj1-163 260 29 of of ADP dpj1-163 260 30 silence silence NOUN dpj1-163 260 31 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 260 32 see see VERB dpj1-163 260 33 below below ADV dpj1-163 260 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 260 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 261 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 261 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 261 3 could could AUX dpj1-163 261 4 not not PART dpj1-163 261 5 relay relay VERB dpj1-163 261 6 this this PRON dpj1-163 261 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 261 8 nor nor CCONJ dpj1-163 261 9 could could AUX dpj1-163 261 10 a a DET dpj1-163 261 11 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 261 12 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 261 13 through through ADP dpj1-163 261 14 a a DET dpj1-163 261 15 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 261 16 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 261 17 the the DET dpj1-163 261 18 power power NOUN dpj1-163 261 19 behind behind ADP dpj1-163 261 20 these these DET dpj1-163 261 21 words word NOUN dpj1-163 261 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 261 23 their their PRON dpj1-163 261 24 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 261 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 261 26 simply simply ADV dpj1-163 261 27 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 261 28 they they PRON dpj1-163 261 29 are be AUX dpj1-163 261 30 no no ADV dpj1-163 261 31 longer long ADV dpj1-163 261 32 used use VERB dpj1-163 261 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 262 1 similarly similarly ADV dpj1-163 262 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 262 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 262 4 design design NOUN dpj1-163 262 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 262 6 certain certain ADJ dpj1-163 262 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 262 8 were be AUX dpj1-163 262 9 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 262 10 banned ban VERB dpj1-163 262 11 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 262 12 due due ADJ dpj1-163 262 13 to to ADP dpj1-163 262 14 having having AUX dpj1-163 262 15 been be AUX dpj1-163 262 16 overused overuse VERB dpj1-163 262 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 263 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 263 2 the the DET dpj1-163 263 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 263 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 263 5 one one NUM dpj1-163 263 6 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 263 7 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 263 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 263 9 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 263 10 i i PRON dpj1-163 263 11 first first ADV dpj1-163 263 12 started start VERB dpj1-163 263 13 working work VERB dpj1-163 263 14 here here ADV dpj1-163 263 15 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 263 16 we we PRON dpj1-163 263 17 used use VERB dpj1-163 263 18 to to PART dpj1-163 263 19 ban ban VERB dpj1-163 263 20 words word NOUN dpj1-163 263 21 like like ADP dpj1-163 263 22 nice nice ADJ dpj1-163 263 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 263 24 minimal minimal ADJ dpj1-163 263 25 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 263 26 minimal minimal ADJ dpj1-163 263 27 you you PRON dpj1-163 263 28 might might AUX dpj1-163 263 29 think think VERB dpj1-163 263 30 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 263 31 that that PRON dpj1-163 263 32 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 263 33 minimalism minimalism NOUN dpj1-163 263 34 which which PRON dpj1-163 263 35 is be AUX dpj1-163 263 36 an an DET dpj1-163 263 37 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 263 38 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 263 39 term term NOUN dpj1-163 263 40 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 263 41 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 263 42 you you PRON dpj1-163 263 43 end end VERB dpj1-163 263 44 up up ADP dpj1-163 263 45 with with ADP dpj1-163 263 46 it it PRON dpj1-163 263 47 being be AUX dpj1-163 263 48 overused overused ADJ dpj1-163 263 49 you you PRON dpj1-163 263 50 get get VERB dpj1-163 263 51 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 263 52 out out ADP dpj1-163 263 53 of of ADP dpj1-163 263 54 that that PRON dpj1-163 263 55 at at ADV dpj1-163 263 56 all all ADV dpj1-163 263 57 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 263 58 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 264 1 here here ADV dpj1-163 264 2 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 264 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 264 4 studying study VERB dpj1-163 264 5 the the DET dpj1-163 264 6 past past ADJ dpj1-163 264 7 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 264 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 264 9 the the DET dpj1-163 264 10 word word NOUN dpj1-163 264 11 through through ADP dpj1-163 264 12 a a DET dpj1-163 264 13 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 264 14 would would AUX dpj1-163 264 15 not not PART dpj1-163 264 16 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 264 17 its its PRON dpj1-163 264 18 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 264 19 nor nor CCONJ dpj1-163 264 20 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 264 21 it it PRON dpj1-163 264 22 would would AUX dpj1-163 264 23 be be AUX dpj1-163 264 24 used use VERB dpj1-163 264 25 in in ADP dpj1-163 264 26 the the DET dpj1-163 264 27 future future NOUN dpj1-163 264 28 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 265 1 what what PRON dpj1-163 265 2 a a DET dpj1-163 265 3 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 265 4 may may AUX dpj1-163 265 5 show show VERB dpj1-163 265 6 was be AUX dpj1-163 265 7 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 265 8 frequently frequently ADV dpj1-163 265 9 the the DET dpj1-163 265 10 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 265 11 word word NOUN dpj1-163 265 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 265 13 was be AUX dpj1-163 265 14 used use VERB dpj1-163 265 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 265 16 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 265 17 not not PART dpj1-163 265 18 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 265 19 its its PRON dpj1-163 265 20 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 265 21 was be AUX dpj1-163 265 22 understood understand VERB dpj1-163 265 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 265 24 nor nor CCONJ dpj1-163 265 25 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 265 26 in in ADP dpj1-163 265 27 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 265 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 265 29 its its PRON dpj1-163 265 30 high high ADJ dpj1-163 265 31 frequency frequency NOUN dpj1-163 265 32 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 265 33 is be AUX dpj1-163 265 34 a a DET dpj1-163 265 35 negative negative ADJ dpj1-163 265 36 aspect aspect NOUN dpj1-163 265 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 266 1 an an DET dpj1-163 266 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 266 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 266 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 266 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 266 6 the the DET dpj1-163 266 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 266 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 266 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 266 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 266 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 266 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 266 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 266 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 266 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 266 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 266 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 266 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 266 19 an an DET dpj1-163 266 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 266 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 266 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 266 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 266 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 266 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 266 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 266 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 266 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 266 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 266 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 266 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 266 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 266 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 266 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 266 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 266 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 266 37 a133 a133 PROPN dpj1-163 266 38 our our PRON dpj1-163 266 39 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 266 40 also also ADV dpj1-163 266 41 contained contain VERB dpj1-163 266 42 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 266 43 to to PART dpj1-163 266 44 show show VERB dpj1-163 266 45 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 266 46 language language NOUN dpj1-163 266 47 was be AUX dpj1-163 266 48 not not PART dpj1-163 266 49 fixed fix VERB dpj1-163 266 50 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 266 51 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 266 52 it it PRON dpj1-163 266 53 changed change VERB dpj1-163 266 54 over over ADP dpj1-163 266 55 time time NOUN dpj1-163 266 56 for for ADP dpj1-163 266 57 individuals individual NOUN dpj1-163 266 58 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 266 59 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 266 60 making make VERB dpj1-163 266 61 it it PRON dpj1-163 266 62 impossible impossible ADJ dpj1-163 266 63 to to PART dpj1-163 266 64 determine determine VERB dpj1-163 266 65 future future ADJ dpj1-163 266 66 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 266 67 from from ADP dpj1-163 266 68 past past NOUN dpj1-163 266 69 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 267 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 267 2 the the DET dpj1-163 267 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 267 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 267 5 one one NUM dpj1-163 267 6 student student NOUN dpj1-163 267 7 from from ADP dpj1-163 267 8 china china PROPN dpj1-163 267 9 about about ADP dpj1-163 267 10 the the DET dpj1-163 267 11 assessment assessment NOUN dpj1-163 267 12 task task NOUN dpj1-163 267 13 words word NOUN dpj1-163 267 14 they they PRON dpj1-163 267 15 were be AUX dpj1-163 267 16 expected expect VERB dpj1-163 267 17 to to PART dpj1-163 267 18 use use VERB dpj1-163 267 19 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 267 20 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 267 21 do do AUX dpj1-163 267 22 you you PRON dpj1-163 267 23 think think VERB dpj1-163 267 24 our our PRON dpj1-163 267 25 understandings understanding NOUN dpj1-163 267 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 267 27 these these DET dpj1-163 267 28 words word NOUN dpj1-163 267 29 changed change VERB dpj1-163 267 30 since since SCONJ dpj1-163 267 31 we we PRON dpj1-163 267 32 learnt learn VERB dpj1-163 267 33 them they PRON dpj1-163 267 34 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 268 1 i i PRON dpj1-163 268 2 feel feel VERB dpj1-163 268 3 they they PRON dpj1-163 268 4 must must AUX dpj1-163 268 5 be be AUX dpj1-163 268 6 changing change VERB dpj1-163 268 7 naturally naturally ADV dpj1-163 268 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 268 9 gradually gradually ADV dpj1-163 268 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 269 1 you you PRON dpj1-163 269 2 would would AUX dpj1-163 269 3 n’t not PART dpj1-163 269 4 notice notice VERB dpj1-163 269 5 it it PRON dpj1-163 269 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 270 1 the the DET dpj1-163 270 2 most most ADV dpj1-163 270 3 obvious obvious ADJ dpj1-163 270 4 one one NUM dpj1-163 270 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 270 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 270 7 for for ADP dpj1-163 270 8 example example NOUN dpj1-163 270 9 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 270 10 justify justify VERB dpj1-163 270 11 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 270 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 270 13 our our PRON dpj1-163 270 14 initial initial ADJ dpj1-163 270 15 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 270 16 was be AUX dpj1-163 270 17 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 270 18 prove prove VERB dpj1-163 270 19 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 270 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 270 21 later later ADV dpj1-163 270 22 we we PRON dpj1-163 270 23 know know VERB dpj1-163 270 24 it it PRON dpj1-163 270 25 has have VERB dpj1-163 270 26 more more ADJ dpj1-163 270 27 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 270 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 270 29 it it PRON dpj1-163 270 30 is be AUX dpj1-163 270 31 a a DET dpj1-163 270 32 gradual gradual ADJ dpj1-163 270 33 process process NOUN dpj1-163 270 34 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 270 35 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 271 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 271 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 271 3 with with ADP dpj1-163 271 4 regard regard NOUN dpj1-163 271 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 271 6 the the DET dpj1-163 271 7 question question NOUN dpj1-163 271 8 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 271 9 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 271 10 will will AUX dpj1-163 271 11 future future ADJ dpj1-163 271 12 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 271 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 271 14 words word NOUN dpj1-163 271 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 271 16 known know VERB dpj1-163 271 17 from from ADP dpj1-163 271 18 studying study VERB dpj1-163 271 19 past past ADJ dpj1-163 271 20 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 271 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 271 22 words word NOUN dpj1-163 271 23 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 271 24 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 272 1 our our PRON dpj1-163 272 2 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 272 3 shows show VERB dpj1-163 272 4 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 272 5 language language NOUN dpj1-163 272 6 is be AUX dpj1-163 272 7 underpinned underpin VERB dpj1-163 272 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 272 10 an an DET dpj1-163 272 11 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 272 12 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 272 13 position position NOUN dpj1-163 272 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 15 by by ADP dpj1-163 272 16 flux flux NOUN dpj1-163 272 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 18 by by ADP dpj1-163 272 19 change change NOUN dpj1-163 272 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 21 by by ADP dpj1-163 272 22 its its PRON dpj1-163 272 23 link link NOUN dpj1-163 272 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 272 25 a a DET dpj1-163 272 26 chain chain NOUN dpj1-163 272 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 272 28 time time NOUN dpj1-163 272 29 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 272 30 determined determine VERB dpj1-163 272 31 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 272 32 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 272 33 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 272 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 35 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 272 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 272 37 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 272 38 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 272 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 273 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 273 2 could could AUX dpj1-163 273 3 not not PART dpj1-163 273 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 273 5 we we PRON dpj1-163 273 6 stress stress VERB dpj1-163 273 7 again again ADV dpj1-163 273 8 here here ADV dpj1-163 273 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 273 10 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 273 11 witness witness VERB dpj1-163 273 12 the the DET dpj1-163 273 13 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 273 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 273 15 the the DET dpj1-163 273 16 language language NOUN dpj1-163 273 17 itself itself PRON dpj1-163 273 18 from from ADP dpj1-163 273 19 our our PRON dpj1-163 273 20 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 273 21 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 273 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 273 23 interviews interview NOUN dpj1-163 273 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 273 25 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 273 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 273 27 we we PRON dpj1-163 273 28 could could AUX dpj1-163 273 29 only only ADV dpj1-163 273 30 witness witness VERB dpj1-163 273 31 the the DET dpj1-163 273 32 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 273 33 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 273 34 it it PRON dpj1-163 273 35 had have AUX dpj1-163 273 36 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 273 37 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 273 38 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 273 39 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 273 40 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 273 41 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 273 42 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 274 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 274 2 could could AUX dpj1-163 274 3 not not PART dpj1-163 274 4 study study VERB dpj1-163 274 5 this this DET dpj1-163 274 6 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 274 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 274 8 context context NOUN dpj1-163 274 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 274 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 274 11 the the DET dpj1-163 274 12 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 274 13 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 274 14 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 274 15 underlines underline VERB dpj1-163 274 16 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 274 17 the the DET dpj1-163 274 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 274 19 could could AUX dpj1-163 274 20 not not PART dpj1-163 274 21 be be AUX dpj1-163 274 22 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 274 23 from from ADP dpj1-163 274 24 this this DET dpj1-163 274 25 context context NOUN dpj1-163 274 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 275 1 this this PRON dpj1-163 275 2 underlines underline VERB dpj1-163 275 3 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 275 4 language language NOUN dpj1-163 275 5 was be AUX dpj1-163 275 6 not not PART dpj1-163 275 7 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 275 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 275 9 objectivist objectivist VERB dpj1-163 275 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 275 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 275 12 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 275 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 275 14 must must AUX dpj1-163 275 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 275 16 delivered deliver VERB dpj1-163 275 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 275 18 used use VERB dpj1-163 275 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 275 20 context context NOUN dpj1-163 275 21 for for ADP dpj1-163 275 22 its its PRON dpj1-163 275 23 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 275 24 to to PART dpj1-163 275 25 be be AUX dpj1-163 275 26 known know VERB dpj1-163 275 27 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 276 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 276 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 276 3 studying study VERB dpj1-163 276 4 the the DET dpj1-163 276 5 past past ADJ dpj1-163 276 6 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 276 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 276 8 words word NOUN dpj1-163 276 9 does do AUX dpj1-163 276 10 not not PART dpj1-163 276 11 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 276 12 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 276 13 they they PRON dpj1-163 276 14 should should AUX dpj1-163 276 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 276 16 used use VERB dpj1-163 276 17 in in ADP dpj1-163 276 18 the the DET dpj1-163 276 19 present present NOUN dpj1-163 276 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 276 21 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 276 22 the the DET dpj1-163 276 23 future future NOUN dpj1-163 276 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 276 25 simply simply ADV dpj1-163 276 26 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 276 27 such such ADJ dpj1-163 276 28 study study NOUN dpj1-163 276 29 removes remove VERB dpj1-163 276 30 the the DET dpj1-163 276 31 words word NOUN dpj1-163 276 32 from from ADP dpj1-163 276 33 their their PRON dpj1-163 276 34 context context NOUN dpj1-163 276 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 276 36 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 276 37 places place VERB dpj1-163 276 38 them they PRON dpj1-163 276 39 in in ADP dpj1-163 276 40 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 276 41 that that PRON dpj1-163 276 42 are be AUX dpj1-163 276 43 different different ADJ dpj1-163 276 44 from from ADP dpj1-163 276 45 ones one NOUN dpj1-163 276 46 of of ADP dpj1-163 276 47 their their PRON dpj1-163 276 48 future future ADJ dpj1-163 276 49 use use NOUN dpj1-163 276 50 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 277 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 277 2 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 277 3 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 277 4 views view VERB dpj1-163 277 5 language language NOUN dpj1-163 277 6 to to PART dpj1-163 277 7 be be AUX dpj1-163 277 8 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 277 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 277 10 objectivist objectivist VERB dpj1-163 277 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 277 12 it it PRON dpj1-163 277 13 believes believe VERB dpj1-163 277 14 this this PRON dpj1-163 277 15 can can AUX dpj1-163 277 16 be be AUX dpj1-163 277 17 done do VERB dpj1-163 277 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 277 19 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 277 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 277 21 this this PRON dpj1-163 277 22 fails fail VERB dpj1-163 277 23 to to PART dpj1-163 277 24 account account VERB dpj1-163 277 25 for for ADP dpj1-163 277 26 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 277 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 277 28 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 277 29 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 277 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 278 1 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 278 2 does do AUX dpj1-163 278 3 word word NOUN dpj1-163 278 4 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 278 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 278 6 context context NOUN dpj1-163 278 7 show show VERB dpj1-163 278 8 its its PRON dpj1-163 278 9 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 278 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 278 11 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 278 12 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 278 13 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 279 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 279 2 an an DET dpj1-163 279 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 279 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 279 5 view view NOUN dpj1-163 279 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 279 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 279 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 279 9 the the DET dpj1-163 279 10 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 279 11 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 279 12 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 279 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 279 14 words word NOUN dpj1-163 279 15 is be AUX dpj1-163 279 16 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 279 17 to to ADP dpj1-163 279 18 what what PRON dpj1-163 279 19 they they PRON dpj1-163 279 20 mean mean VERB dpj1-163 279 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 279 22 what what PRON dpj1-163 279 23 they they PRON dpj1-163 279 24 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 279 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 279 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 279 27 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 279 28 they they PRON dpj1-163 279 29 are be AUX dpj1-163 279 30 used use VERB dpj1-163 279 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 280 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 280 2 our our PRON dpj1-163 280 3 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 280 4 there there PRON dpj1-163 280 5 are be VERB dpj1-163 280 6 many many ADJ dpj1-163 280 7 illustrations illustration NOUN dpj1-163 280 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 280 9 this this PRON dpj1-163 280 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 280 11 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 280 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 280 13 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 280 14 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 280 15 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 280 16 would would AUX dpj1-163 280 17 influence influence VERB dpj1-163 280 18 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 280 19 words word NOUN dpj1-163 280 20 were be AUX dpj1-163 280 21 used use VERB dpj1-163 280 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 281 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 281 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 281 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 281 4 regarding regard VERB dpj1-163 281 5 the the DET dpj1-163 281 6 word word NOUN dpj1-163 281 7 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 281 8 analyse analyse NOUN dpj1-163 281 9 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 281 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 281 11 one one NUM dpj1-163 281 12 student student NOUN dpj1-163 281 13 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 281 14 this this PRON dpj1-163 281 15 would would AUX dpj1-163 281 16 contextually contextually ADV dpj1-163 281 17 relate relate VERB dpj1-163 281 18 to to ADP dpj1-163 281 19 the the DET dpj1-163 281 20 task task NOUN dpj1-163 281 21 involved involve VERB dpj1-163 281 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 281 23 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 281 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 281 25 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 281 26 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 281 27 i i PRON dpj1-163 281 28 am be AUX dpj1-163 281 29 doing do VERB dpj1-163 281 30 quantity quantity NOUN dpj1-163 281 31 surveying survey VERB dpj1-163 281 32 it it PRON dpj1-163 281 33 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 281 34 more more ADJ dpj1-163 281 35 analysing analysing NOUN dpj1-163 281 36 results result NOUN dpj1-163 281 37 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 281 38 cost cost VERB dpj1-163 281 39 ranges range NOUN dpj1-163 281 40 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 281 41 ... ... PUNCT dpj1-163 281 42 facts fact NOUN dpj1-163 281 43 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 281 44 figures figure NOUN dpj1-163 281 45 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 281 46 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 281 47 than than ADP dpj1-163 281 48 statements statement NOUN dpj1-163 281 49 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 281 50 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 282 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 282 2 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 282 3 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 282 4 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 282 5 another another DET dpj1-163 282 6 student student NOUN dpj1-163 282 7 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 282 8 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 282 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 282 10 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 282 11 it it PRON dpj1-163 282 12 all all PRON dpj1-163 282 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 282 14 all all PRON dpj1-163 282 15 depends depend VERB dpj1-163 282 16 on on ADP dpj1-163 282 17 the the DET dpj1-163 282 18 question question NOUN dpj1-163 282 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 282 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 282 21 what what PRON dpj1-163 282 22 it it PRON dpj1-163 282 23 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 282 24 is be AUX dpj1-163 282 25 you you PRON dpj1-163 282 26 ’ve ’ve AUX dpj1-163 282 27 been be AUX dpj1-163 282 28 asked ask VERB dpj1-163 282 29 to to PART dpj1-163 282 30 do do VERB dpj1-163 282 31 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 282 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 282 33 also also ADV dpj1-163 282 34 for for ADP dpj1-163 282 35 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 282 36 examine examine NOUN dpj1-163 282 37 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 282 38 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 282 39 it it PRON dpj1-163 282 40 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 282 41 depends depend VERB dpj1-163 282 42 on on ADP dpj1-163 282 43 the the DET dpj1-163 282 44 question question NOUN dpj1-163 282 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 282 46 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 283 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 283 2 a a DET dpj1-163 283 3 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 283 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 283 5 engineering engineering NOUN dpj1-163 283 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 7 to to PART dpj1-163 283 8 show show VERB dpj1-163 283 9 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 283 10 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 283 11 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 283 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 13 students student NOUN dpj1-163 283 14 need need VERB dpj1-163 283 15 to to PART dpj1-163 283 16 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 283 17 intercept intercept VERB dpj1-163 283 18 what what PRON dpj1-163 283 19 happens happen VERB dpj1-163 283 20 at at ADP dpj1-163 283 21 naught naught ADJ dpj1-163 283 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 23 negative negative ADJ dpj1-163 283 24 infinity infinity NOUN dpj1-163 283 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 26 positive positive ADJ dpj1-163 283 27 infinity infinity NOUN dpj1-163 283 28 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 283 29 [ [ X dpj1-163 283 30 put put NOUN dpj1-163 283 31 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 283 32 error error NOUN dpj1-163 283 33 bars bar NOUN dpj1-163 283 34 on on ADP dpj1-163 283 35 it it PRON dpj1-163 283 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 37 at at ADP dpj1-163 283 38 least least ADJ dpj1-163 283 39 that that PRON dpj1-163 283 40 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 283 41 a a DET dpj1-163 283 42 first first ADJ dpj1-163 283 43 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 283 44 only only ADV dpj1-163 283 45 a a DET dpj1-163 283 46 very very ADV dpj1-163 283 47 small small ADJ dpj1-163 283 48 incremental incremental ADJ dpj1-163 283 49 step step NOUN dpj1-163 283 50 to to ADP dpj1-163 283 51 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 283 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 283 53 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 284 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 284 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 3 to to PART dpj1-163 284 4 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 5 describe describe VERB dpj1-163 284 6 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 8 this this DET dpj1-163 284 9 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 284 10 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 284 11 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 284 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 13 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 284 14 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 284 15 i i PRON dpj1-163 284 16 say say VERB dpj1-163 284 17 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 18 describe describe VERB dpj1-163 284 19 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 20 the the DET dpj1-163 284 21 soil soil NOUN dpj1-163 284 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 23 my my PRON dpj1-163 284 24 lawyer lawyer NOUN dpj1-163 284 25 sister sister NOUN dpj1-163 284 26 would would AUX dpj1-163 284 27 say say VERB dpj1-163 284 28 well well INTJ dpj1-163 284 29 it it PRON dpj1-163 284 30 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 284 31 wet wet ADJ dpj1-163 284 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 284 33 muddy muddy ADJ dpj1-163 284 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 284 35 grey grey ADJ dpj1-163 284 36 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 284 37 brown brown ADJ dpj1-163 284 38 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 284 39 maybe maybe ADV dpj1-163 284 40 white white ADJ dpj1-163 284 41 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 284 42 it it PRON dpj1-163 284 43 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 284 44 a a DET dpj1-163 284 45 china china PROPN dpj1-163 284 46 clay clay NOUN dpj1-163 284 47 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 48 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 284 49 to to PART dpj1-163 284 50 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 284 51 get get VERB dpj1-163 284 52 an an DET dpj1-163 284 53 engineer engineer NOUN dpj1-163 284 54 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 284 55 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 56 description description NOUN dpj1-163 284 57 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 284 58 of of ADP dpj1-163 284 59 soil soil NOUN dpj1-163 284 60 requires require VERB dpj1-163 284 61 certain certain ADJ dpj1-163 284 62 tests test NOUN dpj1-163 284 63 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 284 64 requires require VERB dpj1-163 284 65 certain certain ADJ dpj1-163 284 66 calculations calculation NOUN dpj1-163 284 67 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 284 68 you you PRON dpj1-163 284 69 plot plot VERB dpj1-163 284 70 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 284 71 on on ADP dpj1-163 284 72 the the DET dpj1-163 284 73 chart chart NOUN dpj1-163 284 74 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 284 75 that that PRON dpj1-163 284 76 gives give VERB dpj1-163 284 77 you you PRON dpj1-163 284 78 your your PRON dpj1-163 284 79 description description NOUN dpj1-163 284 80 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 284 81 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 285 1 the the DET dpj1-163 285 2 critical critical ADJ dpj1-163 285 3 role role NOUN dpj1-163 285 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 285 5 the the DET dpj1-163 285 6 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 285 7 context context NOUN dpj1-163 285 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 285 9 highlighted highlight VERB dpj1-163 285 10 by by ADP dpj1-163 285 11 another another DET dpj1-163 285 12 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 285 13 for for ADP dpj1-163 285 14 the the DET dpj1-163 285 15 term term NOUN dpj1-163 285 16 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 17 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 285 18 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 19 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 285 20 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 285 21 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 285 22 you you PRON dpj1-163 285 23 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 24 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 285 25 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 26 something something PRON dpj1-163 285 27 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 285 28 the the DET dpj1-163 285 29 student student NOUN dpj1-163 285 30 needs need VERB dpj1-163 285 31 to to PART dpj1-163 285 32 be be AUX dpj1-163 285 33 able able ADJ dpj1-163 285 34 to to PART dpj1-163 285 35 place place VERB dpj1-163 285 36 it it PRON dpj1-163 285 37 within within ADP dpj1-163 285 38 its its PRON dpj1-163 285 39 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 285 40 domain domain NOUN dpj1-163 285 41 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 285 42 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 285 43 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 285 44 include include VERB dpj1-163 285 45 things thing NOUN dpj1-163 285 46 like like ADP dpj1-163 285 47 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 48 define define VERB dpj1-163 285 49 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 50 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 285 51 we we PRON dpj1-163 285 52 ask ask VERB dpj1-163 285 53 a a DET dpj1-163 285 54 student student NOUN dpj1-163 285 55 to to PART dpj1-163 285 56 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 57 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 285 58 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 59 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 285 60 the the DET dpj1-163 285 61 role role NOUN dpj1-163 285 62 of of ADP dpj1-163 285 63 erp3 erp3 NOUN dpj1-163 285 64 systems system NOUN dpj1-163 285 65 integrating integrate VERB dpj1-163 285 66 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 285 67 in in ADP dpj1-163 285 68 organizations organization NOUN dpj1-163 285 69 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 285 70 first first ADV dpj1-163 285 71 of of ADP dpj1-163 285 72 all all PRON dpj1-163 285 73 i i PRON dpj1-163 285 74 would would AUX dpj1-163 285 75 expect expect VERB dpj1-163 285 76 them they PRON dpj1-163 285 77 to to PART dpj1-163 285 78 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 79 define define VERB dpj1-163 285 80 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 285 81 an an DET dpj1-163 285 82 erp erp NOUN dpj1-163 285 83 system system NOUN dpj1-163 285 84 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 285 85 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 286 1 similarly similarly ADV dpj1-163 286 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 286 3 the the DET dpj1-163 286 4 way way NOUN dpj1-163 286 5 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 286 6 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 286 7 critical critical ADJ dpj1-163 286 8 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 286 9 operates operate VERB dpj1-163 286 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 286 11 a a DET dpj1-163 286 12 design design NOUN dpj1-163 286 13 context context NOUN dpj1-163 286 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 286 15 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 286 16 being be AUX dpj1-163 286 17 able able ADJ dpj1-163 286 18 to to PART dpj1-163 286 19 test test VERB dpj1-163 286 20 the the DET dpj1-163 286 21 relationship relationship NOUN dpj1-163 286 22 between between ADP dpj1-163 286 23 design design NOUN dpj1-163 286 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 286 25 culture culture NOUN dpj1-163 286 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 286 27 economics economic NOUN dpj1-163 286 28 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 286 29 politics politic NOUN dpj1-163 286 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 286 31 so so ADV dpj1-163 286 32 on on ADV dpj1-163 286 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 287 1 why why SCONJ dpj1-163 287 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 287 3 it it PRON dpj1-163 287 4 that that PRON dpj1-163 287 5 design design NOUN dpj1-163 287 6 had have VERB dpj1-163 287 7 the the DET dpj1-163 287 8 form form NOUN dpj1-163 287 9 it it PRON dpj1-163 287 10 did do VERB dpj1-163 287 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 287 12 the the DET dpj1-163 287 13 1950 1950 NUM dpj1-163 287 14 ’s ’s NOUN dpj1-163 287 15 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 287 16 ... ... PUNCT dpj1-163 288 1 i i PRON dpj1-163 288 2 would would AUX dpj1-163 288 3 expect expect VERB dpj1-163 288 4 them they PRON dpj1-163 288 5 to to PART dpj1-163 288 6 look look VERB dpj1-163 288 7 at at ADP dpj1-163 288 8 post post ADJ dpj1-163 288 9 - - ADJ dpj1-163 288 10 war war ADJ dpj1-163 288 11 issues issue NOUN dpj1-163 288 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 288 13 austerity austerity NOUN dpj1-163 288 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 288 15 relationships relationship NOUN dpj1-163 288 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 288 17 international international ADJ dpj1-163 288 18 relationships relationship NOUN dpj1-163 288 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 288 20 today today NOUN dpj1-163 288 21 i i PRON dpj1-163 288 22 would would AUX dpj1-163 288 23 expect expect VERB dpj1-163 288 24 global global ADJ dpj1-163 288 25 relationships relationship NOUN dpj1-163 288 26 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 288 27 it it PRON dpj1-163 288 28 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 288 29 that that DET dpj1-163 288 30 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 288 31 to to PART dpj1-163 288 32 contextualise contextualise VERB dpj1-163 288 33 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 288 34 see see VERB dpj1-163 288 35 shifts shift NOUN dpj1-163 288 36 in in ADP dpj1-163 288 37 time time NOUN dpj1-163 288 38 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 289 1 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 289 2 offer offer VERB dpj1-163 289 3 interpretation interpretation NOUN dpj1-163 289 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 289 5 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 290 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 290 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 290 3 for for ADP dpj1-163 290 4 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 290 5 words word NOUN dpj1-163 290 6 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 290 7 context context NOUN dpj1-163 290 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 290 9 absolutely absolutely ADV dpj1-163 290 10 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 290 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 290 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 290 13 often often ADV dpj1-163 290 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 290 15 words word NOUN dpj1-163 290 16 can can AUX dpj1-163 290 17 not not PART dpj1-163 290 18 be be AUX dpj1-163 290 19 bounded bound VERB dpj1-163 290 20 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 290 21 isolated isolate VERB dpj1-163 290 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 290 23 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 290 24 incorporate incorporate VERB dpj1-163 290 25 other other ADJ dpj1-163 290 26 words word NOUN dpj1-163 290 27 as as ADP dpj1-163 290 28 part part NOUN dpj1-163 290 29 of of ADP dpj1-163 290 30 a a DET dpj1-163 290 31 chain chain NOUN dpj1-163 290 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 290 33 utterances utterance NOUN dpj1-163 290 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 290 35 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 290 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 290 37 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 290 38 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 290 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 291 1 to to PART dpj1-163 291 2 remove remove VERB dpj1-163 291 3 these these DET dpj1-163 291 4 3 3 NUM dpj1-163 291 5 erp erp NOUN dpj1-163 291 6 = = PUNCT dpj1-163 291 7 enterprise enterprise NOUN dpj1-163 291 8 resource resource NOUN dpj1-163 291 9 planning plan VERB dpj1-163 291 10 an an DET dpj1-163 291 11 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 291 12 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 291 13 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 291 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 291 15 the the DET dpj1-163 291 16 use use NOUN dpj1-163 291 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 291 18 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 291 19 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 291 20 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 291 21 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 291 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 291 23 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 291 24 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 291 25 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 291 26 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 291 27 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 291 28 an an DET dpj1-163 291 29 international international ADJ dpj1-163 291 30 online online ADJ dpj1-163 291 31 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 291 32 | | ADV dpj1-163 291 33 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 291 34 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 291 35 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 291 36 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 291 37 / / SYM dpj1-163 291 38 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 291 39 | | NOUN dpj1-163 291 40 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 291 41 . . PROPN dpj1-163 291 42 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 291 43 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 291 44 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 291 45 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 292 1 a134 a134 NUM dpj1-163 292 2 words word NOUN dpj1-163 292 3 from from ADP dpj1-163 292 4 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 292 5 contexts context NOUN dpj1-163 292 6 would would AUX dpj1-163 292 7 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 292 8 be be AUX dpj1-163 292 9 taking take VERB dpj1-163 292 10 them they PRON dpj1-163 292 11 away away ADV dpj1-163 292 12 from from ADP dpj1-163 292 13 this this DET dpj1-163 292 14 context context NOUN dpj1-163 292 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 293 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 293 2 argue argue VERB dpj1-163 293 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 293 4 a a DET dpj1-163 293 5 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 293 6 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 293 7 done do VERB dpj1-163 293 8 under under ADP dpj1-163 293 9 the the DET dpj1-163 293 10 assumption assumption NOUN dpj1-163 293 11 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 293 12 language language NOUN dpj1-163 293 13 is be AUX dpj1-163 293 14 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 293 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 293 16 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 293 17 can can AUX dpj1-163 293 18 not not PART dpj1-163 293 19 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 293 20 access access NOUN dpj1-163 293 21 to to ADP dpj1-163 293 22 these these DET dpj1-163 293 23 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 293 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 294 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 294 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 294 3 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 294 4 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 294 5 can can AUX dpj1-163 294 6 not not PART dpj1-163 294 7 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 294 8 access access NOUN dpj1-163 294 9 to to ADP dpj1-163 294 10 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 294 11 language language NOUN dpj1-163 294 12 operates operate VERB dpj1-163 294 13 individually individually ADV dpj1-163 294 14 underneath underneath ADP dpj1-163 294 15 the the DET dpj1-163 294 16 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 294 17 hardened harden VERB dpj1-163 294 18 crust crust NOUN dpj1-163 294 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 294 20 the the DET dpj1-163 294 21 word word NOUN dpj1-163 294 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 295 1 what what PRON dpj1-163 295 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 295 3 more more ADJ dpj1-163 295 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 295 5 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 295 6 said say VERB dpj1-163 295 7 they they PRON dpj1-163 295 8 developed develop VERB dpj1-163 295 9 understandings understanding NOUN dpj1-163 295 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 295 11 words word NOUN dpj1-163 295 12 integrally integrally ADV dpj1-163 295 13 with with ADP dpj1-163 295 14 the the DET dpj1-163 295 15 context context NOUN dpj1-163 295 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 295 17 the the DET dpj1-163 295 18 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 295 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 295 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 295 21 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 295 22 a a DET dpj1-163 295 23 dictionary dictionary ADJ dpj1-163 295 24 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 295 25 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 295 26 a a DET dpj1-163 295 27 neutral neutral ADJ dpj1-163 295 28 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 295 29 for for ADP dpj1-163 295 30 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 295 31 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 295 32 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 295 33 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 295 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 295 35 of of ADP dpj1-163 295 36 the the DET dpj1-163 295 37 term term NOUN dpj1-163 295 38 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 295 39 value value NOUN dpj1-163 295 40 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 295 41 for for ADP dpj1-163 295 42 instance instance NOUN dpj1-163 295 43 would would AUX dpj1-163 295 44 give give VERB dpj1-163 295 45 only only ADV dpj1-163 295 46 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 295 47 a a DET dpj1-163 295 48 very very ADV dpj1-163 295 49 narrow narrow ADJ dpj1-163 295 50 interpretation interpretation NOUN dpj1-163 295 51 of of ADP dpj1-163 295 52 the the DET dpj1-163 295 53 term term NOUN dpj1-163 295 54 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 296 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 296 2 find find VERB dpj1-163 296 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 296 4 students student NOUN dpj1-163 296 5 from from ADP dpj1-163 296 6 different different ADJ dpj1-163 296 7 parts part NOUN dpj1-163 296 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 296 9 the the DET dpj1-163 296 10 world world NOUN dpj1-163 296 11 come come VERB dpj1-163 296 12 to to ADP dpj1-163 296 13 these these DET dpj1-163 296 14 concepts concept NOUN dpj1-163 296 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 296 16 different different ADJ dpj1-163 296 17 ways way NOUN dpj1-163 296 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 296 19 i i PRON dpj1-163 296 20 find find VERB dpj1-163 296 21 myself myself PRON dpj1-163 296 22 developing develop VERB dpj1-163 296 23 an an DET dpj1-163 296 24 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 296 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 296 26 the the DET dpj1-163 296 27 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 296 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 296 29 the the DET dpj1-163 296 30 class class NOUN dpj1-163 296 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 297 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 297 2 do do VERB dpj1-163 297 3 that that PRON dpj1-163 297 4 through through ADP dpj1-163 297 5 discussing discuss VERB dpj1-163 297 6 the the DET dpj1-163 297 7 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 297 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 297 9 what what PRON dpj1-163 297 10 they they PRON dpj1-163 297 11 mean mean VERB dpj1-163 297 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 297 13 operationalising operationalise VERB dpj1-163 297 14 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 297 15 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 297 16 using use VERB dpj1-163 297 17 the the DET dpj1-163 297 18 term term NOUN dpj1-163 297 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 297 20 a a DET dpj1-163 297 21 business business NOUN dpj1-163 297 22 case case NOUN dpj1-163 297 23 study study NOUN dpj1-163 297 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 298 1 putting put VERB dpj1-163 298 2 them they PRON dpj1-163 298 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 298 4 context context NOUN dpj1-163 298 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 298 6 putting put VERB dpj1-163 298 7 them they PRON dpj1-163 298 8 into into ADP dpj1-163 298 9 operation operation NOUN dpj1-163 298 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 299 1 carrying carry VERB dpj1-163 299 2 out out ADP dpj1-163 299 3 a a DET dpj1-163 299 4 value value NOUN dpj1-163 299 5 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 299 6 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 299 7 working work VERB dpj1-163 299 8 at at ADP dpj1-163 299 9 establishing establish VERB dpj1-163 299 10 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 299 11 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 299 12 value value NOUN dpj1-163 299 13 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 299 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 299 15 not not PART dpj1-163 299 16 just just ADV dpj1-163 299 17 economic economic ADJ dpj1-163 299 18 there there PRON dpj1-163 299 19 are be VERB dpj1-163 299 20 different different ADJ dpj1-163 299 21 levels level NOUN dpj1-163 299 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 299 23 service service NOUN dpj1-163 299 24 value value NOUN dpj1-163 299 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 299 26 quality quality NOUN dpj1-163 299 27 aspects aspect NOUN dpj1-163 299 28 as as ADV dpj1-163 299 29 well well ADV dpj1-163 299 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 299 31 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 300 1 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 300 2 stressed stress VERB dpj1-163 300 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 300 4 words word NOUN dpj1-163 300 5 were be AUX dpj1-163 300 6 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 300 7 to to ADP dpj1-163 300 8 the the DET dpj1-163 300 9 level level NOUN dpj1-163 300 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 300 11 degree degree NOUN dpj1-163 300 12 both both PRON dpj1-163 300 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 300 14 the the DET dpj1-163 300 15 year year NOUN dpj1-163 300 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 300 17 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 300 18 module module NOUN dpj1-163 300 19 students student NOUN dpj1-163 300 20 were be AUX dpj1-163 300 21 studying study VERB dpj1-163 300 22 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 300 23 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 300 24 do do AUX dpj1-163 300 25 n’t not PART dpj1-163 300 26 forget forget VERB dpj1-163 300 27 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 300 28 every every DET dpj1-163 300 29 single single ADJ dpj1-163 300 30 module module NOUN dpj1-163 300 31 is be AUX dpj1-163 300 32 different different ADJ dpj1-163 300 33 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 300 34 it it PRON dpj1-163 300 35 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 300 36 so so ADV dpj1-163 300 37 specifically specifically ADV dpj1-163 300 38 situational situational ADJ dpj1-163 300 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 300 40 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 301 1 the the DET dpj1-163 301 2 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 301 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 301 4 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 301 5 content content NOUN dpj1-163 301 6 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 301 7 was be AUX dpj1-163 301 8 also also ADV dpj1-163 301 9 noted note VERB dpj1-163 301 10 by by ADP dpj1-163 301 11 a a DET dpj1-163 301 12 student student NOUN dpj1-163 301 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 301 14 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 301 15 using use VERB dpj1-163 301 16 the the DET dpj1-163 301 17 words word NOUN dpj1-163 301 18 without without ADP dpj1-163 301 19 such such ADJ dpj1-163 301 20 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 301 21 was be AUX dpj1-163 301 22 impossible impossible ADJ dpj1-163 301 23 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 301 24 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 301 25 i i PRON dpj1-163 301 26 ’m ’m VERB dpj1-163 301 27 told tell VERB dpj1-163 301 28 to to ADP dpj1-163 301 29 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 301 30 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 301 31 evaluate evaluate VERB dpj1-163 301 32 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 301 33 what what PRON dpj1-163 301 34 i i PRON dpj1-163 301 35 ’ve ’ve AUX dpj1-163 301 36 learned learn VERB dpj1-163 301 37 so so ADV dpj1-163 301 38 far far ADV dpj1-163 301 39 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 301 40 i i PRON dpj1-163 301 41 have have AUX dpj1-163 301 42 n’t not PART dpj1-163 301 43 been be AUX dpj1-163 301 44 able able ADJ dpj1-163 301 45 to to PART dpj1-163 301 46 transfer transfer VERB dpj1-163 301 47 that that PRON dpj1-163 301 48 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 301 49 i i PRON dpj1-163 301 50 have have AUX dpj1-163 301 51 n’t not PART dpj1-163 301 52 learnt learn VERB dpj1-163 301 53 anything anything PRON dpj1-163 301 54 so so ADV dpj1-163 301 55 far far ADV dpj1-163 301 56 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 301 57 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 302 1 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 302 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 302 3 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 302 4 another another DET dpj1-163 302 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 302 6 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 302 7 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 302 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 302 9 i i PRON dpj1-163 302 10 ’m ’m AUX dpj1-163 302 11 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 302 12 students student NOUN dpj1-163 302 13 a a DET dpj1-163 302 14 lot lot NOUN dpj1-163 302 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 302 16 stuff stuff NOUN dpj1-163 302 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 303 1 some some PRON dpj1-163 303 2 of of ADP dpj1-163 303 3 that that PRON dpj1-163 303 4 they they PRON dpj1-163 303 5 can can AUX dpj1-163 303 6 acquire acquire VERB dpj1-163 304 1 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 304 2 you you PRON dpj1-163 304 3 know know VERB dpj1-163 304 4 what what PRON dpj1-163 304 5 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 305 1 they they PRON dpj1-163 305 2 really really ADV dpj1-163 305 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 305 4 really really ADV dpj1-163 305 5 need need VERB dpj1-163 305 6 to to PART dpj1-163 305 7 know know VERB dpj1-163 305 8 their their PRON dpj1-163 305 9 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 305 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 305 11 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 306 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 306 2 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 306 3 as as ADV dpj1-163 306 4 well well ADV dpj1-163 306 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 306 6 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 306 7 required require VERB dpj1-163 306 8 contextualisation contextualisation NOUN dpj1-163 306 9 beyond beyond ADP dpj1-163 306 10 their their PRON dpj1-163 306 11 neutral neutral ADJ dpj1-163 306 12 dictionary dictionary ADJ dpj1-163 306 13 definitions definition NOUN dpj1-163 306 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 307 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 307 2 example example NOUN dpj1-163 307 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 307 4 with with ADP dpj1-163 307 5 the the DET dpj1-163 307 6 terms term NOUN dpj1-163 307 7 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 8 attachment attachment NOUN dpj1-163 307 9 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 307 11 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 12 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN dpj1-163 307 13 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 307 15 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 16 resilience resilience NOUN dpj1-163 307 17 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 307 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 307 19 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 307 20 there there PRON dpj1-163 307 21 are be VERB dpj1-163 307 22 clearly clearly ADV dpj1-163 307 23 defined define VERB dpj1-163 307 24 definitions definition NOUN dpj1-163 307 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 307 26 theories theory NOUN dpj1-163 307 27 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 28 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 307 29 they they PRON dpj1-163 307 30 may may AUX dpj1-163 307 31 have have AUX dpj1-163 307 32 had have VERB dpj1-163 307 33 an an DET dpj1-163 307 34 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 307 35 of of ADP dpj1-163 307 36 what what PRON dpj1-163 307 37 the the DET dpj1-163 307 38 term term NOUN dpj1-163 307 39 means mean VERB dpj1-163 307 40 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 307 41 not not PART dpj1-163 307 42 necessarily necessarily ADV dpj1-163 307 43 the the DET dpj1-163 307 44 concept concept NOUN dpj1-163 307 45 of of ADP dpj1-163 307 46 the the DET dpj1-163 307 47 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 307 48 within within ADP dpj1-163 307 49 the the DET dpj1-163 307 50 profession profession NOUN dpj1-163 307 51 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 52 they they PRON dpj1-163 307 53 would would AUX dpj1-163 307 54 come come VERB dpj1-163 307 55 up up ADP dpj1-163 307 56 with with ADP dpj1-163 307 57 a a DET dpj1-163 307 58 sort sort NOUN dpj1-163 307 59 of of ADP dpj1-163 307 60 dictionary dictionary ADJ dpj1-163 307 61 type type NOUN dpj1-163 307 62 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 307 63 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 64 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 307 65 attachment attachment NOUN dpj1-163 307 66 means mean VERB dpj1-163 307 67 to to PART dpj1-163 307 68 be be AUX dpj1-163 307 69 attached attach VERB dpj1-163 307 70 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 71 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 307 72 then then ADV dpj1-163 307 73 you you PRON dpj1-163 307 74 say say VERB dpj1-163 307 75 yes yes INTJ dpj1-163 307 76 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 307 77 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 307 78 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 307 79 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 307 80 then then ADV dpj1-163 307 81 you you PRON dpj1-163 307 82 introduce introduce VERB dpj1-163 307 83 the the DET dpj1-163 307 84 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 307 85 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 307 86 there there PRON dpj1-163 307 87 are be VERB dpj1-163 307 88 key key ADJ dpj1-163 307 89 concepts concept NOUN dpj1-163 307 90 within within ADP dpj1-163 307 91 that that DET dpj1-163 307 92 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 307 93 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 307 94 then then ADV dpj1-163 307 95 they they PRON dpj1-163 307 96 will will AUX dpj1-163 307 97 develop develop VERB dpj1-163 307 98 an an DET dpj1-163 307 99 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 307 100 of of ADP dpj1-163 307 101 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 102 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN dpj1-163 307 103 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 307 104 resilience resilience NOUN dpj1-163 307 105 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 307 106 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 308 1 they they PRON dpj1-163 308 2 may may AUX dpj1-163 308 3 have have VERB dpj1-163 308 4 an an DET dpj1-163 308 5 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 308 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 308 7 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 308 8 what what PRON dpj1-163 308 9 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 308 10 meant mean VERB dpj1-163 308 11 by by ADP dpj1-163 308 12 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN dpj1-163 308 13 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 308 14 there there PRON dpj1-163 308 15 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 308 16 a a DET dpj1-163 308 17 clearly clearly ADV dpj1-163 308 18 defined define VERB dpj1-163 308 19 definition definition NOUN dpj1-163 308 20 around around ADP dpj1-163 308 21 child child NOUN dpj1-163 308 22 development development NOUN dpj1-163 308 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 308 24 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 309 1 one one NUM dpj1-163 309 2 design design NOUN dpj1-163 309 3 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 309 4 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 309 5 on on ADP dpj1-163 309 6 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 309 7 a a DET dpj1-163 309 8 student student NOUN dpj1-163 309 9 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 309 10 experience experience NOUN dpj1-163 309 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 309 12 language language NOUN dpj1-163 309 13 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 309 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 309 15 design design NOUN dpj1-163 309 16 was be AUX dpj1-163 309 17 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 309 18 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 309 19 different different ADJ dpj1-163 309 20 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 309 21 to to ADP dpj1-163 309 22 engineering engineer VERB dpj1-163 309 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 309 24 saying say VERB dpj1-163 309 25 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 309 26 the the DET dpj1-163 309 27 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 309 28 use use NOUN dpj1-163 309 29 of of ADP dpj1-163 309 30 language language NOUN dpj1-163 309 31 in in ADP dpj1-163 309 32 art art NOUN dpj1-163 309 33 design design NOUN dpj1-163 309 34 has have AUX dpj1-163 309 35 been be AUX dpj1-163 309 36 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 309 37 different different ADJ dpj1-163 309 38 to to ADP dpj1-163 309 39 the the DET dpj1-163 309 40 experience experience NOUN dpj1-163 309 41 they they PRON dpj1-163 309 42 have have VERB dpj1-163 309 43 in in ADP dpj1-163 309 44 engineering engineering NOUN dpj1-163 309 45 ... ... PUNCT dpj1-163 310 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 310 2 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 310 3 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 310 4 you you PRON dpj1-163 310 5 explain explain VERB dpj1-163 310 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 310 7 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 310 8 a a DET dpj1-163 310 9 project project NOUN dpj1-163 310 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 310 11 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 310 12 that that PRON dpj1-163 310 13 relates relate VERB dpj1-163 310 14 to to ADP dpj1-163 310 15 people people NOUN dpj1-163 310 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 310 17 the the DET dpj1-163 310 18 scenario scenario NOUN dpj1-163 310 19 that that PRON dpj1-163 310 20 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 310 21 been be AUX dpj1-163 310 22 created create VERB dpj1-163 310 23 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 310 24 so so ADV dpj1-163 310 25 sometimes sometimes ADV dpj1-163 310 26 words word NOUN dpj1-163 310 27 change change VERB dpj1-163 310 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 310 29 not not PART dpj1-163 310 30 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 310 31 changed change VERB dpj1-163 310 32 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 310 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 310 34 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 310 35 change change VERB dpj1-163 310 36 as as ADP dpj1-163 310 37 a a DET dpj1-163 310 38 result result NOUN dpj1-163 310 39 of of ADP dpj1-163 310 40 the the DET dpj1-163 310 41 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 310 42 of of ADP dpj1-163 310 43 their their PRON dpj1-163 310 44 learning learning NOUN dpj1-163 310 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 310 46 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 311 1 the the DET dpj1-163 311 2 complexity complexity NOUN dpj1-163 311 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 311 4 critical critical ADJ dpj1-163 311 5 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 311 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 311 7 context context NOUN dpj1-163 311 8 was be AUX dpj1-163 311 9 also also ADV dpj1-163 311 10 highlighted highlight VERB dpj1-163 311 11 by by ADP dpj1-163 311 12 a a DET dpj1-163 311 13 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 311 14 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 311 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 311 16 describing describe VERB dpj1-163 311 17 their their PRON dpj1-163 311 18 need need NOUN dpj1-163 311 19 to to PART dpj1-163 311 20 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 311 21 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 311 22 differently differently ADV dpj1-163 311 23 with with ADP dpj1-163 311 24 different different ADJ dpj1-163 311 25 sets set NOUN dpj1-163 311 26 of of ADP dpj1-163 311 27 parents parent NOUN dpj1-163 311 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 311 29 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 311 30 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 311 31 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 311 32 i i PRON dpj1-163 311 33 was be AUX dpj1-163 311 34 talking talk VERB dpj1-163 311 35 to to ADP dpj1-163 311 36 parents parent NOUN dpj1-163 311 37 in in ADP dpj1-163 311 38 a a DET dpj1-163 311 39 deprived deprive VERB dpj1-163 311 40 area area NOUN dpj1-163 311 41 i i PRON dpj1-163 311 42 had have VERB dpj1-163 311 43 to to PART dpj1-163 311 44 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 311 45 at at ADP dpj1-163 311 46 their their PRON dpj1-163 311 47 level level NOUN dpj1-163 311 48 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 49 i i PRON dpj1-163 311 50 could could AUX dpj1-163 311 51 n't not PART dpj1-163 311 52 put put VERB dpj1-163 311 53 on on ADP dpj1-163 311 54 my my PRON dpj1-163 311 55 [ [ X dpj1-163 311 56 posh posh ADJ dpj1-163 311 57 ] ] X dpj1-163 311 58 accent accent ADJ dpj1-163 311 59 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 311 60 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 61 they they PRON dpj1-163 311 62 would would AUX dpj1-163 311 63 n't not PART dpj1-163 311 64 have have AUX dpj1-163 311 65 listened listen VERB dpj1-163 311 66 to to ADP dpj1-163 311 67 me i PRON dpj1-163 311 68 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 69 i i PRON dpj1-163 311 70 had have VERB dpj1-163 311 71 to to PART dpj1-163 311 72 [ [ X dpj1-163 311 73 be be AUX dpj1-163 311 74 ] ] X dpj1-163 311 75 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 76 somebody somebody PRON dpj1-163 311 77 that that PRON dpj1-163 311 78 they they PRON dpj1-163 311 79 could could AUX dpj1-163 311 80 understand understand VERB dpj1-163 311 81 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 311 82 felt feel VERB dpj1-163 311 83 that that PRON dpj1-163 311 84 understood understand VERB dpj1-163 311 85 them they PRON dpj1-163 311 86 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 311 87 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 311 88 then then ADV dpj1-163 311 89 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 90 in in ADP dpj1-163 311 91 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 92 other other ADJ dpj1-163 311 93 areas area NOUN dpj1-163 311 94 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 311 95 i i PRON dpj1-163 311 96 would would AUX dpj1-163 311 97 have have VERB dpj1-163 311 98 more more ADV dpj1-163 311 99 educated educate VERB dpj1-163 311 100 parents parent NOUN dpj1-163 311 101 coming come VERB dpj1-163 311 102 to to PART dpj1-163 311 103 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 311 104 to to ADP dpj1-163 311 105 me i PRON dpj1-163 311 106 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 311 107 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 312 1 so so ADV dpj1-163 312 2 i i PRON dpj1-163 312 3 would would AUX dpj1-163 312 4 have have VERB dpj1-163 312 5 to to PART dpj1-163 312 6 then then ADV dpj1-163 312 7 adapt adapt VERB dpj1-163 312 8 to to ADP dpj1-163 312 9 that that PRON dpj1-163 312 10 so so ADV dpj1-163 312 11 it it PRON dpj1-163 312 12 was be AUX dpj1-163 312 13 quite quite DET dpj1-163 312 14 a a DET dpj1-163 312 15 shift shift NOUN dpj1-163 312 16 really really ADV dpj1-163 312 17 you you PRON dpj1-163 312 18 know know VERB dpj1-163 312 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 312 20 all all DET dpj1-163 312 21 aspects aspect NOUN dpj1-163 312 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 312 23 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 1 the the DET dpj1-163 313 2 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 313 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 313 4 this this DET dpj1-163 313 5 context context NOUN dpj1-163 313 6 was be AUX dpj1-163 313 7 also also ADV dpj1-163 313 8 the the DET dpj1-163 313 9 case case NOUN dpj1-163 313 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 313 11 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 313 12 disability disability NOUN dpj1-163 313 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 313 14 ld ld NOUN dpj1-163 313 15 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 313 16 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 313 17 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 313 18 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 19 they they PRON dpj1-163 313 20 ’re ’re AUX dpj1-163 313 21 having have VERB dpj1-163 313 22 to to PART dpj1-163 313 23 speak speak VERB dpj1-163 313 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 313 25 construct construct VERB dpj1-163 313 26 effective effective ADJ dpj1-163 313 27 relationships relationship NOUN dpj1-163 313 28 with with ADP dpj1-163 313 29 a a DET dpj1-163 313 30 huge huge ADJ dpj1-163 313 31 amount amount NOUN dpj1-163 313 32 of of ADP dpj1-163 313 33 people people NOUN dpj1-163 313 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 313 35 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 313 36 that that DET dpj1-163 313 37 language language NOUN dpj1-163 313 38 is be AUX dpj1-163 313 39 different different ADJ dpj1-163 313 40 for for ADP dpj1-163 313 41 different different ADJ dpj1-163 313 42 people people NOUN dpj1-163 313 43 so so ADV dpj1-163 313 44 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 313 45 you you PRON dpj1-163 313 46 ’re ’re AUX dpj1-163 313 47 speaking speak VERB dpj1-163 313 48 to to ADP dpj1-163 313 49 a a DET dpj1-163 313 50 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 313 51 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 313 52 language language NOUN dpj1-163 313 53 therapist therapist NOUN dpj1-163 313 54 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 313 55 you you PRON dpj1-163 313 56 ’ll ’ll AUX dpj1-163 313 57 be be AUX dpj1-163 313 58 using use VERB dpj1-163 313 59 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 313 60 terminology terminology NOUN dpj1-163 313 61 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 313 62 to to ADP dpj1-163 313 63 the the DET dpj1-163 313 64 parent parent NOUN dpj1-163 313 65 you you PRON dpj1-163 313 66 might might AUX dpj1-163 313 67 be be AUX dpj1-163 313 68 describing describe VERB dpj1-163 313 69 the the DET dpj1-163 313 70 same same ADJ dpj1-163 313 71 condition condition NOUN dpj1-163 313 72 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 313 73 in in ADP dpj1-163 313 74 a a DET dpj1-163 313 75 very very ADV dpj1-163 313 76 different different ADJ dpj1-163 313 77 way way NOUN dpj1-163 313 78 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 313 79 it it PRON dpj1-163 313 80 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 313 81 not not PART dpj1-163 313 82 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 83 hydro hydro NOUN dpj1-163 313 84 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 313 85 cephalis cephalis PROPN dpj1-163 313 86 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 87 it it PRON dpj1-163 313 88 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 313 89 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 90 there there PRON dpj1-163 313 91 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 313 92 some some DET dpj1-163 313 93 fluid fluid NOUN dpj1-163 313 94 on on ADP dpj1-163 313 95 the the DET dpj1-163 313 96 brain brain NOUN dpj1-163 313 97 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 98 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 313 99 then then ADV dpj1-163 313 100 to to ADP dpj1-163 313 101 the the DET dpj1-163 313 102 person person NOUN dpj1-163 313 103 with with ADP dpj1-163 313 104 the the DET dpj1-163 313 105 learning learning NOUN dpj1-163 313 106 disability disability NOUN dpj1-163 313 107 it it PRON dpj1-163 313 108 ’ll ’ll AUX dpj1-163 313 109 be be AUX dpj1-163 313 110 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 111 you you PRON dpj1-163 313 112 got get VERB dpj1-163 313 113 a a DET dpj1-163 313 114 sore sore ADJ dpj1-163 313 115 head head NOUN dpj1-163 313 116 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 313 117 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 313 118 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 314 1 an an DET dpj1-163 314 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 314 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 314 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 314 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 314 6 the the DET dpj1-163 314 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 314 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 314 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 314 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 314 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 314 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 314 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 314 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 314 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 314 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 314 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 314 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 314 19 an an DET dpj1-163 314 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 314 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 314 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 314 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 314 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 314 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 314 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 314 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 314 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 314 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 314 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 314 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 314 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 314 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 314 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 314 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 314 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 315 1 a135 a135 PROPN dpj1-163 315 2 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 315 3 different different ADJ dpj1-163 315 4 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 315 5 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 315 6 came come VERB dpj1-163 315 7 together together ADV dpj1-163 315 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 315 9 a a DET dpj1-163 315 10 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 315 11 group group NOUN dpj1-163 315 12 context context NOUN dpj1-163 315 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 14 such such ADJ dpj1-163 315 15 differences difference NOUN dpj1-163 315 16 could could AUX dpj1-163 315 17 be be AUX dpj1-163 315 18 even even ADV dpj1-163 315 19 more more ADV dpj1-163 315 20 marked mark VERB dpj1-163 315 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 22 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 315 23 the the DET dpj1-163 315 24 following follow VERB dpj1-163 315 25 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 315 26 between between ADP dpj1-163 315 27 a a DET dpj1-163 315 28 design design NOUN dpj1-163 315 29 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 315 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 31 a a DET dpj1-163 315 32 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 315 33 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 315 34 regarding regard VERB dpj1-163 315 35 the the DET dpj1-163 315 36 word word NOUN dpj1-163 315 37 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 38 empathy empathy NOUN dpj1-163 315 39 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 40 illustrates illustrate VERB dpj1-163 315 41 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 315 42 design design NOUN dpj1-163 315 43 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 315 44 i i PRON dpj1-163 315 45 find find VERB dpj1-163 315 46 it it PRON dpj1-163 315 47 quite quite ADV dpj1-163 315 48 interesting interesting ADJ dpj1-163 315 49 you you PRON dpj1-163 315 50 use use VERB dpj1-163 315 51 the the DET dpj1-163 315 52 word word NOUN dpj1-163 315 53 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 54 empathy empathy NOUN dpj1-163 315 55 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 56 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 57 i i PRON dpj1-163 315 58 was be AUX dpj1-163 315 59 just just ADV dpj1-163 315 60 thinking think VERB dpj1-163 315 61 the the DET dpj1-163 315 62 way way NOUN dpj1-163 315 63 empathy empathy NOUN dpj1-163 315 64 is be AUX dpj1-163 315 65 probably probably ADV dpj1-163 315 66 thought think VERB dpj1-163 315 67 about about ADP dpj1-163 315 68 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 315 69 linked link VERB dpj1-163 315 70 to to ADP dpj1-163 315 71 from from ADP dpj1-163 315 72 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 315 73 would would AUX dpj1-163 315 74 be be AUX dpj1-163 315 75 completely completely ADV dpj1-163 315 76 different different ADJ dpj1-163 315 77 as as ADP dpj1-163 315 78 well well ADV dpj1-163 315 79 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 315 80 empathy empathy NOUN dpj1-163 315 81 within within ADP dpj1-163 315 82 design design NOUN dpj1-163 315 83 is be AUX dpj1-163 315 84 usually usually ADV dpj1-163 315 85 with with ADP dpj1-163 315 86 the the DET dpj1-163 315 87 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 315 88 of of ADP dpj1-163 315 89 having have VERB dpj1-163 315 90 some some DET dpj1-163 315 91 sort sort NOUN dpj1-163 315 92 of of ADP dpj1-163 315 93 resolution resolution NOUN dpj1-163 315 94 at at ADP dpj1-163 315 95 the the DET dpj1-163 315 96 end end NOUN dpj1-163 315 97 of of ADP dpj1-163 315 98 it it PRON dpj1-163 315 99 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 100 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 101 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 315 102 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 315 103 in in ADP dpj1-163 315 104 especially especially ADV dpj1-163 315 105 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 315 106 it it PRON dpj1-163 315 107 might might AUX dpj1-163 315 108 be be AUX dpj1-163 315 109 more more ADJ dpj1-163 315 110 to to PART dpj1-163 315 111 do do VERB dpj1-163 315 112 with with ADP dpj1-163 315 113 merely merely ADV dpj1-163 315 114 being be AUX dpj1-163 315 115 willing willing ADJ dpj1-163 315 116 to to PART dpj1-163 315 117 understand understand VERB dpj1-163 315 118 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 119 listen listen VERB dpj1-163 315 120 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 315 121 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 315 122 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 315 123 yeh yeh NOUN dpj1-163 315 124 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 125 absolutely absolutely ADV dpj1-163 315 126 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 127 i i PRON dpj1-163 315 128 think think VERB dpj1-163 315 129 within within ADP dpj1-163 315 130 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 315 131 we we PRON dpj1-163 315 132 would would AUX dpj1-163 315 133 see see VERB dpj1-163 315 134 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 135 empathy empathy NOUN dpj1-163 315 136 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 315 137 as as ADP dpj1-163 315 138 a a DET dpj1-163 315 139 professional professional ADJ dpj1-163 315 140 quality quality NOUN dpj1-163 315 141 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 142 a a DET dpj1-163 315 143 skill skill NOUN dpj1-163 315 144 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 315 145 something something PRON dpj1-163 315 146 that that PRON dpj1-163 315 147 could could AUX dpj1-163 315 148 be be AUX dpj1-163 315 149 learnt learn VERB dpj1-163 315 150 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 315 151 you you PRON dpj1-163 315 152 have have VERB dpj1-163 315 153 to to PART dpj1-163 315 154 employ employ VERB dpj1-163 315 155 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 315 156 as as ADP dpj1-163 315 157 part part NOUN dpj1-163 315 158 of of ADP dpj1-163 315 159 your your PRON dpj1-163 315 160 work work NOUN dpj1-163 315 161 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 162 is be AUX dpj1-163 315 163 very very ADV dpj1-163 315 164 core core NOUN dpj1-163 315 165 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 315 166 maybe maybe ADV dpj1-163 315 167 again again ADV dpj1-163 315 168 that that PRON dpj1-163 315 169 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 315 170 very very ADV dpj1-163 315 171 different different ADJ dpj1-163 315 172 in in ADP dpj1-163 315 173 other other ADJ dpj1-163 315 174 disciplines discipline NOUN dpj1-163 315 175 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 316 1 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 316 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 316 3 this this DET dpj1-163 316 4 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 316 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 316 6 later later ADV dpj1-163 316 7 emphasized emphasize VERB dpj1-163 316 8 the the DET dpj1-163 316 9 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 316 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 316 11 context context NOUN dpj1-163 316 12 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 316 13 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 316 14 that that DET dpj1-163 316 15 issue issue NOUN dpj1-163 316 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 316 17 context context NOUN dpj1-163 316 18 is be AUX dpj1-163 316 19 really really ADV dpj1-163 316 20 important important ADJ dpj1-163 316 21 is be AUX dpj1-163 316 22 n’t not PART dpj1-163 316 23 it it PRON dpj1-163 316 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 316 25 i i PRON dpj1-163 316 26 ’d ’d NOUN dpj1-163 316 27 agree agree VERB dpj1-163 316 28 absolutely absolutely ADV dpj1-163 316 29 that that DET dpj1-163 316 30 context context NOUN dpj1-163 316 31 changes change VERB dpj1-163 316 32 all all DET dpj1-163 316 33 the the DET dpj1-163 316 34 time time NOUN dpj1-163 316 35 you you PRON dpj1-163 316 36 ’ve ’ve AUX dpj1-163 316 37 got get VERB dpj1-163 316 38 to to PART dpj1-163 316 39 get get VERB dpj1-163 316 40 the the DET dpj1-163 316 41 concept concept NOUN dpj1-163 316 42 in in ADP dpj1-163 316 43 context context NOUN dpj1-163 316 44 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 316 45 you you PRON dpj1-163 316 46 ’re ’re AUX dpj1-163 316 47 gon go VERB dpj1-163 316 48 na to PART dpj1-163 316 49 really really ADV dpj1-163 316 50 understand understand VERB dpj1-163 316 51 what what PRON dpj1-163 316 52 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 316 53 going go VERB dpj1-163 316 54 on on ADP dpj1-163 316 55 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 316 56 what what PRON dpj1-163 316 57 the the DET dpj1-163 316 58 person person NOUN dpj1-163 316 59 is be AUX dpj1-163 316 60 saying say VERB dpj1-163 316 61 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 316 62 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 317 1 all all DET dpj1-163 317 2 the the DET dpj1-163 317 3 above above ADJ dpj1-163 317 4 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 317 5 support support VERB dpj1-163 317 6 the the DET dpj1-163 317 7 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 317 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 317 9 subjective subjective ADJ dpj1-163 317 10 view view NOUN dpj1-163 317 11 on on ADP dpj1-163 317 12 the the DET dpj1-163 317 13 nature nature NOUN dpj1-163 317 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 317 15 language language NOUN dpj1-163 317 16 for for ADP dpj1-163 317 17 the the DET dpj1-163 317 18 speakers speaker NOUN dpj1-163 317 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 318 1 again again ADV dpj1-163 318 2 we we PRON dpj1-163 318 3 stress stress VERB dpj1-163 318 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 318 5 what what PRON dpj1-163 318 6 we we PRON dpj1-163 318 7 were be AUX dpj1-163 318 8 being be AUX dpj1-163 318 9 told tell VERB dpj1-163 318 10 was be AUX dpj1-163 318 11 not not PART dpj1-163 318 12 so so ADV dpj1-163 318 13 much much ADV dpj1-163 318 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 318 15 the the DET dpj1-163 318 16 words word NOUN dpj1-163 318 17 were be AUX dpj1-163 318 18 used use VERB dpj1-163 318 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 318 20 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 318 21 it it PRON dpj1-163 318 22 was be AUX dpj1-163 318 23 evidence evidence NOUN dpj1-163 318 24 of of ADP dpj1-163 318 25 the the DET dpj1-163 318 26 underpinning underpinning ADJ dpj1-163 318 27 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 318 28 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 318 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 318 30 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 318 31 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 318 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 319 1 what what PRON dpj1-163 319 2 we we PRON dpj1-163 319 3 attempt attempt VERB dpj1-163 319 4 to to PART dpj1-163 319 5 show show VERB dpj1-163 319 6 here here ADV dpj1-163 319 7 though though ADV dpj1-163 319 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 319 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 319 10 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 319 11 this this DET dpj1-163 319 12 data data NOUN dpj1-163 319 13 underlines underline VERB dpj1-163 319 14 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 319 15 a a DET dpj1-163 319 16 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 319 17 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 319 18 that that PRON dpj1-163 319 19 is be AUX dpj1-163 319 20 underpinned underpin VERB dpj1-163 319 21 by by ADP dpj1-163 319 22 an an DET dpj1-163 319 23 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 319 24 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 319 25 view view NOUN dpj1-163 319 26 can can AUX dpj1-163 319 27 not not PART dpj1-163 319 28 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 319 29 access access NOUN dpj1-163 319 30 to to ADP dpj1-163 319 31 these these DET dpj1-163 319 32 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 319 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 320 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 320 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 320 3 not not PART dpj1-163 320 4 only only ADV dpj1-163 320 5 is be AUX dpj1-163 320 6 it it PRON dpj1-163 320 7 not not PART dpj1-163 320 8 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 320 9 for for SCONJ dpj1-163 320 10 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 320 11 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 320 12 to to PART dpj1-163 320 13 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 320 14 these these DET dpj1-163 320 15 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 320 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 320 17 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 320 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 320 19 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 320 20 given give VERB dpj1-163 320 21 it it PRON dpj1-163 320 22 is be AUX dpj1-163 320 23 a a DET dpj1-163 320 24 purely purely ADV dpj1-163 320 25 text text NOUN dpj1-163 320 26 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 320 27 based base VERB dpj1-163 320 28 method method NOUN dpj1-163 320 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 320 30 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 320 31 it it PRON dpj1-163 320 32 is be AUX dpj1-163 320 33 also also ADV dpj1-163 320 34 impossible impossible ADJ dpj1-163 320 35 for for SCONJ dpj1-163 320 36 it it PRON dpj1-163 320 37 to to PART dpj1-163 320 38 gain gain VERB dpj1-163 320 39 access access NOUN dpj1-163 320 40 to to ADP dpj1-163 320 41 understandings understanding NOUN dpj1-163 320 42 of of ADP dpj1-163 320 43 these these DET dpj1-163 320 44 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 320 45 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 320 46 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 321 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 321 2 contrast contrast NOUN dpj1-163 321 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 321 4 considering consider VERB dpj1-163 321 5 language language NOUN dpj1-163 321 6 through through ADP dpj1-163 321 7 an an DET dpj1-163 321 8 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 321 9 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 321 10 lens len NOUN dpj1-163 321 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 321 12 shows show VERB dpj1-163 321 13 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 321 14 it it PRON dpj1-163 321 15 is be AUX dpj1-163 321 16 only only ADV dpj1-163 321 17 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 321 18 used use VERB dpj1-163 321 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 321 20 their their PRON dpj1-163 321 21 true true ADJ dpj1-163 321 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 321 23 can can AUX dpj1-163 321 24 active active VERB dpj1-163 321 25 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 321 26 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 321 27 be be AUX dpj1-163 321 28 given give VERB dpj1-163 321 29 to to ADP dpj1-163 321 30 the the DET dpj1-163 321 31 words word NOUN dpj1-163 321 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 322 1 pedagogically pedagogically ADV dpj1-163 322 2 therefore therefore ADV dpj1-163 322 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 322 4 the the DET dpj1-163 322 5 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 322 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 322 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 322 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 322 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 322 10 needs need VERB dpj1-163 322 11 to to PART dpj1-163 322 12 be be AUX dpj1-163 322 13 approached approach VERB dpj1-163 322 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 322 15 practiced practice VERB dpj1-163 322 16 through through ADP dpj1-163 322 17 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 322 18 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 322 19 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 322 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 322 21 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 322 22 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 322 23 in in ADP dpj1-163 322 24 the the DET dpj1-163 322 25 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 322 26 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 322 27 context context NOUN dpj1-163 322 28 they they PRON dpj1-163 322 29 will will AUX dpj1-163 322 30 be be AUX dpj1-163 322 31 used use VERB dpj1-163 322 32 in in ADP dpj1-163 322 33 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 322 34 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 322 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 323 1 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 323 2 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 323 3 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 323 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 323 5 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 323 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 323 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 323 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 323 9 word word NOUN dpj1-163 323 10 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 323 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 323 12 context context NOUN dpj1-163 323 13 influenced influence VERB dpj1-163 323 14 by by ADP dpj1-163 323 15 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 323 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 323 17 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 323 18 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 323 19 to to PART dpj1-163 323 20 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 323 21 for for ADP dpj1-163 323 22 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 323 23 expression expression NOUN dpj1-163 323 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 323 25 the the DET dpj1-163 323 26 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 323 27 context context NOUN dpj1-163 323 28 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 324 1 from from ADP dpj1-163 324 2 an an DET dpj1-163 324 3 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 324 4 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 324 5 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 324 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 324 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 324 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 324 9 underpinned underpin VERB dpj1-163 324 10 with with ADP dpj1-163 324 11 non non ADJ dpj1-163 324 12 - - ADJ dpj1-163 324 13 verbalised verbalised ADJ dpj1-163 324 14 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 324 15 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 324 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 324 17 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 324 18 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 324 19 that that PRON dpj1-163 324 20 are be AUX dpj1-163 324 21 expressed express VERB dpj1-163 324 22 in in ADP dpj1-163 324 23 para para ADJ dpj1-163 324 24 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 324 25 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 324 26 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 324 27 such such ADJ dpj1-163 324 28 as as ADP dpj1-163 324 29 intonation intonation NOUN dpj1-163 324 30 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 324 31 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 324 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 324 33 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 324 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 324 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 325 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 325 2 found find VERB dpj1-163 325 3 many many ADJ dpj1-163 325 4 examples example NOUN dpj1-163 325 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 325 6 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 325 7 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 325 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 325 9 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 325 10 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 325 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 325 12 cf cf NOUN dpj1-163 325 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 326 1 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 326 2 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 326 3 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 326 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 326 5 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 326 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 326 7 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 326 8 the the DET dpj1-163 326 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 326 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 326 11 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 326 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 326 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 326 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 326 15 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 326 16 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 326 17 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 326 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 327 1 of of ADP dpj1-163 327 2 design design NOUN dpj1-163 327 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 327 4 one one NUM dpj1-163 327 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 327 6 noted note VERB dpj1-163 327 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 327 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 327 9 i i PRON dpj1-163 327 10 think think VERB dpj1-163 327 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 327 12 design design NOUN dpj1-163 327 13 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 327 14 students student NOUN dpj1-163 327 15 sign sign VERB dpj1-163 327 16 up up ADP dpj1-163 327 17 for for ADP dpj1-163 327 18 a a DET dpj1-163 327 19 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 327 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 327 21 non non ADJ dpj1-163 327 22 - - ADJ dpj1-163 327 23 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 327 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 327 25 non non ADJ dpj1-163 327 26 - - ADJ dpj1-163 327 27 written write VERB dpj1-163 327 28 degree degree NOUN dpj1-163 327 29 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 327 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 327 31 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 328 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 328 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 328 3 a a DET dpj1-163 328 4 key key ADJ dpj1-163 328 5 non non ADJ dpj1-163 328 6 - - ADJ dpj1-163 328 7 verbalised verbalised ADJ dpj1-163 328 8 element element NOUN dpj1-163 328 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 328 10 both both DET dpj1-163 328 11 business business NOUN dpj1-163 328 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 328 13 also also ADV dpj1-163 328 14 computing compute VERB dpj1-163 328 15 was be AUX dpj1-163 328 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 328 17 unsurprisingly unsurprisingly ADV dpj1-163 328 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 328 19 mathematics mathematic NOUN dpj1-163 328 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 329 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 329 2 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 329 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 329 4 one one NUM dpj1-163 329 5 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 329 6 noted note VERB dpj1-163 329 7 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 329 8 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 329 9 you you PRON dpj1-163 329 10 ’re ’re AUX dpj1-163 329 11 talking talk VERB dpj1-163 329 12 about about ADP dpj1-163 329 13 the the DET dpj1-163 329 14 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 329 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 329 16 databases database NOUN dpj1-163 329 17 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 329 18 about about ADP dpj1-163 329 19 set set VERB dpj1-163 329 20 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 329 21 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 329 22 statistics statistic NOUN dpj1-163 329 23 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 329 24 physics physic NOUN dpj1-163 329 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 329 26 games game NOUN dpj1-163 329 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 329 28 so so ADV dpj1-163 329 29 on on ADP dpj1-163 329 30 now now ADV dpj1-163 329 31 that that PRON dpj1-163 329 32 is be AUX dpj1-163 329 33 mathematical mathematical ADJ dpj1-163 329 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 329 35 that that PRON dpj1-163 329 36 is be AUX dpj1-163 329 37 something something PRON dpj1-163 329 38 students student NOUN dpj1-163 329 39 would would AUX dpj1-163 329 40 have have VERB dpj1-163 329 41 to to PART dpj1-163 329 42 be be AUX dpj1-163 329 43 familiar familiar ADJ dpj1-163 329 44 with with ADP dpj1-163 329 45 to to PART dpj1-163 329 46 be be AUX dpj1-163 329 47 able able ADJ dpj1-163 329 48 to to PART dpj1-163 329 49 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 329 50 to to PART dpj1-163 329 51 wrap wrap VERB dpj1-163 329 52 the the DET dpj1-163 329 53 local local ADJ dpj1-163 329 54 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 329 55 around around ADP dpj1-163 329 56 it it PRON dpj1-163 329 57 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 329 58 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 330 1 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 330 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 3 this this DET dpj1-163 330 4 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 330 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 330 6 wrapping wrap VERB dpj1-163 330 7 the the DET dpj1-163 330 8 words word NOUN dpj1-163 330 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 330 10 the the DET dpj1-163 330 11 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 330 12 around around ADP dpj1-163 330 13 the the DET dpj1-163 330 14 mathematics mathematic NOUN dpj1-163 330 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 330 16 the the DET dpj1-163 330 17 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 330 18 was be AUX dpj1-163 330 19 commented comment VERB dpj1-163 330 20 on on ADP dpj1-163 330 21 by by ADP dpj1-163 330 22 an an DET dpj1-163 330 23 accounting accounting NOUN dpj1-163 330 24 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 330 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 26 who who PRON dpj1-163 330 27 said say VERB dpj1-163 330 28 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 330 29 although although SCONJ dpj1-163 330 30 not not PART dpj1-163 330 31 totally totally ADV dpj1-163 330 32 numerical numerical ADJ dpj1-163 330 33 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 34 accounting accounting NOUN dpj1-163 330 35 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 330 36 numeracy numeracy NOUN dpj1-163 330 37 was be AUX dpj1-163 330 38 tied tie VERB dpj1-163 330 39 in in ADP dpj1-163 330 40 with with ADP dpj1-163 330 41 the the DET dpj1-163 330 42 words word NOUN dpj1-163 330 43 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 330 44 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 330 45 not not PART dpj1-163 330 46 every every DET dpj1-163 330 47 question question NOUN dpj1-163 330 48 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 330 49 numerical numerical ADJ dpj1-163 330 50 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 330 51 we we PRON dpj1-163 330 52 are be AUX dpj1-163 330 53 n’t not PART dpj1-163 330 54 totally totally ADV dpj1-163 330 55 numeric numeric ADV dpj1-163 330 56 driven drive VERB dpj1-163 330 57 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 330 58 it it PRON dpj1-163 330 59 probably probably ADV dpj1-163 330 60 only only ADV dpj1-163 330 61 makes make VERB dpj1-163 330 62 up up ADP dpj1-163 330 63 25 25 NUM dpj1-163 330 64 % % NOUN dpj1-163 330 65 maybe maybe ADV dpj1-163 330 66 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 330 67 obviously obviously ADV dpj1-163 330 68 the the DET dpj1-163 330 69 numbers number NOUN dpj1-163 330 70 can can AUX dpj1-163 330 71 help help VERB dpj1-163 330 72 the the DET dpj1-163 330 73 students student NOUN dpj1-163 330 74 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 330 75 they they PRON dpj1-163 330 76 can can AUX dpj1-163 330 77 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 330 78 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 79 sort sort ADV dpj1-163 330 80 of of ADV dpj1-163 330 81 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 82 then then ADV dpj1-163 330 83 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 84 sort sort ADV dpj1-163 330 85 of of ADV dpj1-163 330 86 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 330 87 tie tie VERB dpj1-163 330 88 their their PRON dpj1-163 330 89 words word NOUN dpj1-163 330 90 into into ADP dpj1-163 330 91 it it PRON dpj1-163 330 92 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 330 93 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 331 1 an an DET dpj1-163 331 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 331 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 331 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 331 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 331 6 the the DET dpj1-163 331 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 331 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 331 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 331 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 331 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 331 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 331 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 331 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 331 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 331 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 331 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 331 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 331 19 an an DET dpj1-163 331 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 331 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 331 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 331 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 331 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 331 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 331 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 331 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 331 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 331 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 331 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 331 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 331 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 331 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 331 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 331 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 331 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 332 1 a136 a136 ADP dpj1-163 332 2 another another DET dpj1-163 332 3 fundamentally fundamentally ADV dpj1-163 332 4 important important ADJ dpj1-163 332 5 non non ADJ dpj1-163 332 6 - - ADJ dpj1-163 332 7 verbalised verbalised ADJ dpj1-163 332 8 element element NOUN dpj1-163 332 9 to to ADP dpj1-163 332 10 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 332 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 332 12 to to PART dpj1-163 332 13 design design VERB dpj1-163 332 14 was be AUX dpj1-163 332 15 the the DET dpj1-163 332 16 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 332 17 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 332 18 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 332 19 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 333 1 one one NUM dpj1-163 333 2 interactive interactive ADJ dpj1-163 333 3 media medium NOUN dpj1-163 333 4 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 333 5 asked ask VERB dpj1-163 333 6 students student NOUN dpj1-163 333 7 to to PART dpj1-163 333 8 make make VERB dpj1-163 333 9 a a DET dpj1-163 333 10 video video NOUN dpj1-163 333 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 333 12 their their PRON dpj1-163 333 13 original original ADJ dpj1-163 333 14 language language NOUN dpj1-163 333 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 333 16 provide provide VERB dpj1-163 333 17 subtitles subtitle NOUN dpj1-163 333 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 333 19 explanations explanation NOUN dpj1-163 333 20 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 333 21 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 333 22 we we PRON dpj1-163 333 23 are be AUX dpj1-163 333 24 not not PART dpj1-163 333 25 interested interested ADJ dpj1-163 333 26 in in ADP dpj1-163 333 27 whether whether SCONJ dpj1-163 333 28 your your PRON dpj1-163 333 29 english english PROPN dpj1-163 333 30 is be AUX dpj1-163 333 31 perfect perfect ADJ dpj1-163 333 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 334 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 334 2 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 334 3 not not PART dpj1-163 334 4 what what PRON dpj1-163 334 5 this this DET dpj1-163 334 6 module module NOUN dpj1-163 334 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 334 8 about about ADP dpj1-163 334 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 334 10 it it PRON dpj1-163 334 11 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 334 12 about about ADP dpj1-163 334 13 your your PRON dpj1-163 334 14 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 334 15 to to PART dpj1-163 334 16 take take VERB dpj1-163 334 17 media medium NOUN dpj1-163 334 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 334 19 tell tell VERB dpj1-163 334 20 stories story NOUN dpj1-163 334 21 through through ADP dpj1-163 334 22 it it PRON dpj1-163 334 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 334 24 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 335 1 this this DET dpj1-163 335 2 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 335 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 335 4 the the DET dpj1-163 335 5 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 335 6 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 335 7 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 335 8 was be AUX dpj1-163 335 9 fundamental fundamental ADJ dpj1-163 335 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 336 1 one one NUM dpj1-163 336 2 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 336 3 noted note VERB dpj1-163 336 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 336 5 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 336 6 it it PRON dpj1-163 336 7 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 336 8 very very ADV dpj1-163 336 9 cinematic cinematic ADJ dpj1-163 336 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 336 11 very very ADV dpj1-163 336 12 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 336 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 336 14 that that PRON dpj1-163 336 15 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 336 16 where where SCONJ dpj1-163 336 17 you you PRON dpj1-163 336 18 go go VERB dpj1-163 336 19 over over ADP dpj1-163 336 20 the the DET dpj1-163 336 21 language language NOUN dpj1-163 336 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 337 1 you you PRON dpj1-163 337 2 can can AUX dpj1-163 337 3 explain explain VERB dpj1-163 337 4 visually visually ADV dpj1-163 337 5 what what PRON dpj1-163 337 6 utopia utopia NOUN dpj1-163 337 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 337 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 337 9 what what PRON dpj1-163 337 10 dystopia dystopia NOUN dpj1-163 337 11 is be AUX dpj1-163 337 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 337 13 then then ADV dpj1-163 337 14 it it PRON dpj1-163 337 15 allows allow VERB dpj1-163 337 16 you you PRON dpj1-163 337 17 to to PART dpj1-163 337 18 start start VERB dpj1-163 337 19 to to PART dpj1-163 337 20 talk talk VERB dpj1-163 337 21 about about ADP dpj1-163 337 22 the the DET dpj1-163 337 23 culture culture NOUN dpj1-163 337 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 337 25 the the DET dpj1-163 337 26 politics politic NOUN dpj1-163 337 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 337 28 utopias utopia NOUN dpj1-163 337 29 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 337 30 dystopias dystopia NOUN dpj1-163 337 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 337 32 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 338 1 another another DET dpj1-163 338 2 design design NOUN dpj1-163 338 3 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 338 4 underlined underline VERB dpj1-163 338 5 the the DET dpj1-163 338 6 importance importance NOUN dpj1-163 338 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 338 8 the the DET dpj1-163 338 9 visual visual NOUN dpj1-163 338 10 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 338 11 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 338 12 we we PRON dpj1-163 338 13 are be AUX dpj1-163 338 14 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 338 15 a a DET dpj1-163 338 16 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 338 17 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 338 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 338 19 referencing reference VERB dpj1-163 338 20 lots lot NOUN dpj1-163 338 21 of of ADP dpj1-163 338 22 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 338 23 language language NOUN dpj1-163 338 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 338 25 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 338 26 you you PRON dpj1-163 338 27 are be AUX dpj1-163 338 28 referencing reference VERB dpj1-163 338 29 great great ADJ dpj1-163 338 30 cinema cinema NOUN dpj1-163 338 31 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 338 32 literature literature NOUN dpj1-163 338 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 338 34 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 339 1 this this DET dpj1-163 339 2 same same ADJ dpj1-163 339 3 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 339 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 339 5 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 339 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 339 7 intertwined intertwine VERB dpj1-163 339 8 the the DET dpj1-163 339 9 idea idea NOUN dpj1-163 339 10 of of ADP dpj1-163 339 11 the the DET dpj1-163 339 12 visual visual NOUN dpj1-163 339 13 with with ADP dpj1-163 339 14 the the DET dpj1-163 339 15 verbal verbal NOUN dpj1-163 339 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 339 17 saying say VERB dpj1-163 339 18 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 339 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 339 20 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 339 21 a a DET dpj1-163 339 22 visual visual ADJ dpj1-163 339 23 english english NOUN dpj1-163 339 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 339 25 yes yes INTJ dpj1-163 339 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 340 1 you you PRON dpj1-163 340 2 ’ve ’ve AUX dpj1-163 340 3 got get VERB dpj1-163 340 4 the the DET dpj1-163 340 5 semiotics semiotic NOUN dpj1-163 340 6 of of ADP dpj1-163 340 7 that that PRON dpj1-163 340 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 340 9 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 341 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 341 2 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 341 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 341 4 an an DET dpj1-163 341 5 essential essential ADJ dpj1-163 341 6 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 341 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 341 8 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 341 9 element element NOUN dpj1-163 341 10 underpinning underpin VERB dpj1-163 341 11 any any DET dpj1-163 341 12 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 341 13 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 341 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 341 15 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 341 16 non non ADJ dpj1-163 341 17 - - NOUN dpj1-163 341 18 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 341 19 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 341 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 341 21 language language NOUN dpj1-163 341 22 was be AUX dpj1-163 341 23 the the DET dpj1-163 341 24 emotional emotional ADJ dpj1-163 341 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 341 26 the the DET dpj1-163 341 27 reflective reflective NOUN dpj1-163 341 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 341 29 feeling feel VERB dpj1-163 341 30 focused focused ADJ dpj1-163 341 31 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 341 32 total total ADJ dpj1-163 341 33 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 341 34 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 341 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 342 1 one one NUM dpj1-163 342 2 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 342 3 disability disability NOUN dpj1-163 342 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 342 5 ld ld PROPN dpj1-163 342 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 342 7 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 342 8 described describe VERB dpj1-163 342 9 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 342 10 as as ADP dpj1-163 342 11 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 342 12 about about ADP dpj1-163 342 13 active active ADJ dpj1-163 342 14 listening listening NOUN dpj1-163 342 15 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 16 about about ADP dpj1-163 342 17 the the DET dpj1-163 342 18 whole whole ADJ dpj1-163 342 19 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 20 body body NOUN dpj1-163 342 21 language language NOUN dpj1-163 342 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 342 23 attending attend VERB dpj1-163 342 24 to to ADP dpj1-163 342 25 people people NOUN dpj1-163 342 26 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 27 people people NOUN dpj1-163 342 28 have have VERB dpj1-163 342 29 to to PART dpj1-163 342 30 actively actively ADV dpj1-163 342 31 listen listen VERB dpj1-163 342 32 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 342 33 interpret interpret VERB dpj1-163 342 34 what what PRON dpj1-163 342 35 the the DET dpj1-163 342 36 person person NOUN dpj1-163 342 37 ’s ’s PART dpj1-163 342 38 saying say VERB dpj1-163 342 39 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 40 ld ld PROPN dpj1-163 342 41 nurses nurse NOUN dpj1-163 342 42 in in ADP dpj1-163 342 43 particular particular ADJ dpj1-163 342 44 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 342 45 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 342 46 is be AUX dpj1-163 342 47 90 90 NUM dpj1-163 342 48 % % NOUN dpj1-163 342 49 of of ADP dpj1-163 342 50 our our PRON dpj1-163 342 51 job job NOUN dpj1-163 342 52 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 53 we we PRON dpj1-163 342 54 have have VERB dpj1-163 342 55 to to PART dpj1-163 342 56 be be AUX dpj1-163 342 57 skilled skilled ADJ dpj1-163 342 58 in in ADP dpj1-163 342 59 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 342 60 attending attend VERB dpj1-163 342 61 to to ADP dpj1-163 342 62 people people NOUN dpj1-163 342 63 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 342 64 interpreting interpret VERB dpj1-163 342 65 information information NOUN dpj1-163 342 66 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 342 67 again again ADV dpj1-163 342 68 because because SCONJ dpj1-163 342 69 a a DET dpj1-163 342 70 lot lot NOUN dpj1-163 342 71 of of ADP dpj1-163 342 72 our our PRON dpj1-163 342 73 guys guy NOUN dpj1-163 342 74 have have VERB dpj1-163 342 75 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 342 76 problems problem NOUN dpj1-163 342 77 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 342 78 it it PRON dpj1-163 342 79 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 342 80 integrated integrate VERB dpj1-163 342 81 you you PRON dpj1-163 342 82 know know VERB dpj1-163 342 83 in in ADP dpj1-163 342 84 a a DET dpj1-163 342 85 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 342 86 of of ADP dpj1-163 342 87 total total ADJ dpj1-163 342 88 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 342 89 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 342 90 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 343 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 343 2 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 343 3 health health NOUN dpj1-163 343 4 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 343 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 343 6 listening listen VERB dpj1-163 343 7 would would AUX dpj1-163 343 8 involve involve VERB dpj1-163 343 9 the the DET dpj1-163 343 10 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 343 11 to to PART dpj1-163 343 12 almost almost ADV dpj1-163 343 13 listen listen VERB dpj1-163 343 14 to to ADP dpj1-163 343 15 feelings feeling NOUN dpj1-163 343 16 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 343 17 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 343 18 you you PRON dpj1-163 343 19 know know VERB dpj1-163 343 20 skilled skilled ADJ dpj1-163 343 21 listening listening NOUN dpj1-163 343 22 is be AUX dpj1-163 343 23 a a DET dpj1-163 343 24 real real ADJ dpj1-163 343 25 art art NOUN dpj1-163 343 26 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 343 27 to to PART dpj1-163 343 28 listen listen VERB dpj1-163 343 29 not not PART dpj1-163 343 30 just just ADV dpj1-163 343 31 to to ADP dpj1-163 343 32 the the DET dpj1-163 343 33 words word NOUN dpj1-163 343 34 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 343 35 to to ADP dpj1-163 343 36 the the DET dpj1-163 343 37 feelings feeling NOUN dpj1-163 343 38 that that PRON dpj1-163 343 39 are be AUX dpj1-163 343 40 being be AUX dpj1-163 343 41 communicated communicate VERB dpj1-163 343 42 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 343 43 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 344 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 344 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 344 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 344 4 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 344 5 health health NOUN dpj1-163 344 6 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 344 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 344 8 the the DET dpj1-163 344 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 344 10 were be AUX dpj1-163 344 11 intertwined intertwine VERB dpj1-163 344 12 with with ADP dpj1-163 344 13 emotion emotion NOUN dpj1-163 344 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 344 15 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 344 16 students student NOUN dpj1-163 344 17 would would AUX dpj1-163 344 18 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 344 19 have have AUX dpj1-163 344 20 to to PART dpj1-163 344 21 be be AUX dpj1-163 344 22 able able ADJ dpj1-163 344 23 to to PART dpj1-163 344 24 deal deal VERB dpj1-163 344 25 with with ADP dpj1-163 344 26 kind kind NOUN dpj1-163 344 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 344 28 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 344 29 concepts concept NOUN dpj1-163 344 30 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 344 31 describe describe VERB dpj1-163 344 32 human human ADJ dpj1-163 344 33 emotion emotion NOUN dpj1-163 344 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 344 35 kind kind ADV dpj1-163 344 36 of of ADV dpj1-163 344 37 thinking thinking NOUN dpj1-163 344 38 processes process NOUN dpj1-163 344 39 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 344 40 i i PRON dpj1-163 344 41 guess guess VERB dpj1-163 344 42 you you PRON dpj1-163 344 43 would would AUX dpj1-163 344 44 also also ADV dpj1-163 344 45 look look VERB dpj1-163 344 46 for for ADP dpj1-163 344 47 an an DET dpj1-163 344 48 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 344 49 to to PART dpj1-163 344 50 language language VERB dpj1-163 344 51 that that PRON dpj1-163 344 52 can can AUX dpj1-163 344 53 describe describe VERB dpj1-163 344 54 yourself yourself PRON dpj1-163 344 55 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 344 56 so so ADV dpj1-163 344 57 language language NOUN dpj1-163 344 58 that that PRON dpj1-163 344 59 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 344 60 got get VERB dpj1-163 344 61 to to PART dpj1-163 344 62 do do VERB dpj1-163 344 63 with with ADP dpj1-163 344 64 reflection reflection NOUN dpj1-163 344 65 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 344 66 self self NOUN dpj1-163 344 67 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 344 68 awareness awareness NOUN dpj1-163 344 69 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 344 70 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 345 1 for for ADP dpj1-163 345 2 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 345 3 disability disability NOUN dpj1-163 345 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 345 5 ld ld NOUN dpj1-163 345 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 345 7 nurses nurse NOUN dpj1-163 345 8 as as ADV dpj1-163 345 9 well well ADV dpj1-163 345 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 11 the the DET dpj1-163 345 12 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 345 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 345 14 non non ADJ dpj1-163 345 15 - - ADJ dpj1-163 345 16 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 345 17 were be AUX dpj1-163 345 18 intertwined intertwine VERB dpj1-163 345 19 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 345 20 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 345 21 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 22 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 23 the the DET dpj1-163 345 24 tone tone NOUN dpj1-163 345 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 345 26 voice voice NOUN dpj1-163 345 27 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 345 28 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 345 29 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 30 also also ADV dpj1-163 345 31 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 32 with with ADP dpj1-163 345 33 our our PRON dpj1-163 345 34 guys guy NOUN dpj1-163 345 35 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 36 the the DET dpj1-163 345 37 people people NOUN dpj1-163 345 38 we we PRON dpj1-163 345 39 care care VERB dpj1-163 345 40 for for ADP dpj1-163 345 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 42 we we PRON dpj1-163 345 43 have have VERB dpj1-163 345 44 to to PART dpj1-163 345 45 give give VERB dpj1-163 345 46 as as ADV dpj1-163 345 47 many many ADJ dpj1-163 345 48 clues clue NOUN dpj1-163 345 49 as as ADP dpj1-163 345 50 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 345 51 as as ADP dpj1-163 345 52 to to ADP dpj1-163 345 53 our our PRON dpj1-163 345 54 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 345 55 so so SCONJ dpj1-163 345 56 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 57 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 58 not not PART dpj1-163 345 59 just just ADV dpj1-163 345 60 the the DET dpj1-163 345 61 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 345 62 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 63 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 64 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 65 the the DET dpj1-163 345 66 face face NOUN dpj1-163 345 67 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 68 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 69 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 70 the the DET dpj1-163 345 71 proximity proximity NOUN dpj1-163 345 72 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 73 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 74 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 75 the the DET dpj1-163 345 76 gestures gesture NOUN dpj1-163 345 77 you you PRON dpj1-163 345 78 know know VERB dpj1-163 345 79 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 345 80 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 345 81 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 82 ’s ’s AUX dpj1-163 345 83 getting get VERB dpj1-163 345 84 that that PRON dpj1-163 345 85 across across ADP dpj1-163 345 86 to to ADP dpj1-163 345 87 people people NOUN dpj1-163 345 88 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 345 89 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 90 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 91 total total ADJ dpj1-163 345 92 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 345 93 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 345 94 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 345 95 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 345 96 is be AUX dpj1-163 345 97 really really ADV dpj1-163 345 98 only only ADV dpj1-163 345 99 one one NUM dpj1-163 345 100 part part NOUN dpj1-163 345 101 of of ADP dpj1-163 345 102 it it PRON dpj1-163 345 103 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 345 104 that that PRON dpj1-163 345 105 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 106 hugely hugely ADV dpj1-163 345 107 important important ADJ dpj1-163 345 108 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 345 109 that that PRON dpj1-163 345 110 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 345 111 crucial crucial ADJ dpj1-163 345 112 there there ADV dpj1-163 345 113 they they PRON dpj1-163 345 114 have have VERB dpj1-163 345 115 to to PART dpj1-163 345 116 learn learn VERB dpj1-163 345 117 to to PART dpj1-163 345 118 integrate integrate VERB dpj1-163 345 119 all all DET dpj1-163 345 120 those those DET dpj1-163 345 121 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 345 122 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 345 123 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 346 1 with with ADP dpj1-163 346 2 regard regard NOUN dpj1-163 346 3 to to ADP dpj1-163 346 4 the the DET dpj1-163 346 5 actual actual ADJ dpj1-163 346 6 power power NOUN dpj1-163 346 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 346 8 such such ADJ dpj1-163 346 9 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 346 10 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 346 11 emotional emotional ADJ dpj1-163 346 12 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 346 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 346 14 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 346 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 346 16 the the DET dpj1-163 346 17 lecturer lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 346 18 gave give VERB dpj1-163 346 19 the the DET dpj1-163 346 20 following follow VERB dpj1-163 346 21 example example NOUN dpj1-163 346 22 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 346 23 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 346 24 one one NUM dpj1-163 346 25 of of ADP dpj1-163 346 26 the the DET dpj1-163 346 27 guys guy NOUN dpj1-163 346 28 i i PRON dpj1-163 346 29 worked work VERB dpj1-163 346 30 with with ADP dpj1-163 346 31 was be AUX dpj1-163 346 32 profoundly profoundly ADV dpj1-163 346 33 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 346 34 disabled disabled ADJ dpj1-163 346 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 347 1 i i PRON dpj1-163 347 2 love love VERB dpj1-163 347 3 this this DET dpj1-163 347 4 man man NOUN dpj1-163 347 5 for for ADP dpj1-163 347 6 years year NOUN dpj1-163 347 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 347 8 years year NOUN dpj1-163 347 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 347 10 initially initially ADV dpj1-163 347 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 347 12 the the DET dpj1-163 347 13 first first ADJ dpj1-163 347 14 two two NUM dpj1-163 347 15 years year NOUN dpj1-163 347 16 he he PRON dpj1-163 347 17 would would AUX dpj1-163 347 18 never never ADV dpj1-163 347 19 give give VERB dpj1-163 347 20 me i PRON dpj1-163 347 21 eye eye NOUN dpj1-163 347 22 contact contact NOUN dpj1-163 347 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 348 1 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 348 2 then then ADV dpj1-163 348 3 one one NUM dpj1-163 348 4 day day NOUN dpj1-163 348 5 he he PRON dpj1-163 348 6 gave give VERB dpj1-163 348 7 me i PRON dpj1-163 348 8 eye eye NOUN dpj1-163 348 9 contact contact NOUN dpj1-163 348 10 for for ADP dpj1-163 348 11 about about ADV dpj1-163 348 12 a a PRON dpj1-163 348 13 minute minute NOUN dpj1-163 348 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 348 15 see see VERB dpj1-163 348 16 the the DET dpj1-163 348 17 power power NOUN dpj1-163 348 18 in in ADP dpj1-163 348 19 that that PRON dpj1-163 348 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 348 21 totally totally ADV dpj1-163 348 22 non non ADJ dpj1-163 348 23 - - ADJ dpj1-163 348 24 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 348 25 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 348 26 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 348 27 nothing nothing PRON dpj1-163 348 28 to to PART dpj1-163 348 29 do do VERB dpj1-163 348 30 with with ADP dpj1-163 348 31 english english PROPN dpj1-163 348 32 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 348 33 anything anything PRON dpj1-163 348 34 like like ADP dpj1-163 348 35 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 348 36 it it PRON dpj1-163 348 37 was be AUX dpj1-163 348 38 a a DET dpj1-163 348 39 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 348 40 at at ADP dpj1-163 348 41 a a DET dpj1-163 348 42 very very ADV dpj1-163 348 43 basic basic ADJ dpj1-163 348 44 level level NOUN dpj1-163 348 45 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 348 46 a a DET dpj1-163 348 47 very very ADV dpj1-163 348 48 powerful powerful ADJ dpj1-163 348 49 level level NOUN dpj1-163 348 50 as as ADV dpj1-163 348 51 well well ADV dpj1-163 348 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 349 1 incredible incredible ADJ dpj1-163 349 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 349 3 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 350 1 such such ADJ dpj1-163 350 2 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 350 3 were be AUX dpj1-163 350 4 not not PART dpj1-163 350 5 just just ADV dpj1-163 350 6 important important ADJ dpj1-163 350 7 for for ADP dpj1-163 350 8 mental mental ADJ dpj1-163 350 9 health health NOUN dpj1-163 350 10 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 350 11 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 350 12 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 350 13 disability disability NOUN dpj1-163 350 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 350 15 ld ld NOUN dpj1-163 350 16 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 350 17 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 350 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 350 19 they they PRON dpj1-163 350 20 were be AUX dpj1-163 350 21 also also ADV dpj1-163 350 22 key key ADJ dpj1-163 350 23 for for ADP dpj1-163 350 24 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 350 25 in in ADP dpj1-163 350 26 general general ADJ dpj1-163 350 27 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 350 28 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 350 29 your your PRON dpj1-163 350 30 non non ADJ dpj1-163 350 31 - - ADJ dpj1-163 350 32 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 350 33 skills skill NOUN dpj1-163 350 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 350 35 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 350 36 skills skill NOUN dpj1-163 350 37 are be AUX dpj1-163 350 38 almost almost ADV dpj1-163 350 39 as as ADV dpj1-163 350 40 important important ADJ dpj1-163 350 41 as as ADP dpj1-163 350 42 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 350 43 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 350 44 skills skill NOUN dpj1-163 350 45 in in ADP dpj1-163 350 46 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 350 47 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 350 48 that that PRON dpj1-163 350 49 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 350 50 the the DET dpj1-163 350 51 thing thing NOUN dpj1-163 350 52 that that PRON dpj1-163 350 53 we we PRON dpj1-163 350 54 kind kind ADV dpj1-163 350 55 of of ADV dpj1-163 350 56 concentrate concentrate VERB dpj1-163 350 57 on on ADP dpj1-163 350 58 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 350 59 before before SCONJ dpj1-163 350 60 we we PRON dpj1-163 350 61 let let VERB dpj1-163 350 62 them they PRON dpj1-163 350 63 out out ADP dpj1-163 350 64 into into ADP dpj1-163 350 65 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 350 66 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 351 1 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 351 2 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 3 are be AUX dpj1-163 351 4 on on ADP dpj1-163 351 5 the the DET dpj1-163 351 6 ward ward NOUN dpj1-163 351 7 especially especially ADV dpj1-163 351 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 9 you you PRON dpj1-163 351 10 know know VERB dpj1-163 351 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 12 visitors visitor NOUN dpj1-163 351 13 will will AUX dpj1-163 351 14 be be AUX dpj1-163 351 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 351 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 351 17 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 18 watching watch VERB dpj1-163 351 19 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 20 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 351 21 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 22 interact interact VERB dpj1-163 351 23 with with ADP dpj1-163 351 24 each each DET dpj1-163 351 25 other other ADJ dpj1-163 351 26 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 351 27 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 28 ’re ’re AUX dpj1-163 351 29 standing stand VERB dpj1-163 351 30 around around ADP dpj1-163 351 31 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 32 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 351 33 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 34 have have AUX dpj1-163 351 35 got get VERB dpj1-163 351 36 their their PRON dpj1-163 351 37 hands hand NOUN dpj1-163 351 38 in in ADP dpj1-163 351 39 their their PRON dpj1-163 351 40 pocket pocket NOUN dpj1-163 351 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 42 all all PRON dpj1-163 351 43 of of ADP dpj1-163 351 44 these these DET dpj1-163 351 45 non non ADJ dpj1-163 351 46 - - ADJ dpj1-163 351 47 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 351 48 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 49 you you PRON dpj1-163 351 50 know know VERB dpj1-163 351 51 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 52 ways way NOUN dpj1-163 351 53 of of ADP dpj1-163 351 54 communicating communicate VERB dpj1-163 351 55 are be AUX dpj1-163 351 56 being be AUX dpj1-163 351 57 observed observe VERB dpj1-163 351 58 by by ADP dpj1-163 351 59 everyone everyone PRON dpj1-163 351 60 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 61 even even ADV dpj1-163 351 62 the the DET dpj1-163 351 63 basic basic ADJ dpj1-163 351 64 one one NUM dpj1-163 351 65 like like ADP dpj1-163 351 66 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 351 67 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 68 are be AUX dpj1-163 351 69 dressed dress VERB dpj1-163 351 70 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 71 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 351 72 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 73 portray portray VERB dpj1-163 351 74 themselves themselves PRON dpj1-163 351 75 to to ADP dpj1-163 351 76 the the DET dpj1-163 351 77 patient patient NOUN dpj1-163 351 78 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 79 that that PRON dpj1-163 351 80 is be AUX dpj1-163 351 81 a a DET dpj1-163 351 82 form form NOUN dpj1-163 351 83 of of ADP dpj1-163 351 84 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 351 85 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 351 86 you you PRON dpj1-163 351 87 are be AUX dpj1-163 351 88 actually actually ADV dpj1-163 351 89 communicating communicate VERB dpj1-163 351 90 to to ADP dpj1-163 351 91 the the DET dpj1-163 351 92 patient patient NOUN dpj1-163 351 93 that that PRON dpj1-163 351 94 i i PRON dpj1-163 351 95 am be AUX dpj1-163 351 96 a a DET dpj1-163 351 97 professional professional ADJ dpj1-163 351 98 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 351 99 i i PRON dpj1-163 351 100 am be AUX dpj1-163 351 101 going go VERB dpj1-163 351 102 to to PART dpj1-163 351 103 be be AUX dpj1-163 351 104 here here ADV dpj1-163 351 105 to to PART dpj1-163 351 106 look look VERB dpj1-163 351 107 after after ADP dpj1-163 351 108 you you PRON dpj1-163 351 109 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 351 110 you you PRON dpj1-163 351 111 are be AUX dpj1-163 351 112 safe safe ADJ dpj1-163 351 113 with with ADP dpj1-163 351 114 me i PRON dpj1-163 351 115 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 351 116 for for ADP dpj1-163 351 117 nurses nurse NOUN dpj1-163 351 118 it it PRON dpj1-163 351 119 is be AUX dpj1-163 351 120 not not PART dpj1-163 351 121 so so ADV dpj1-163 351 122 much much ADJ dpj1-163 351 123 the the DET dpj1-163 351 124 language language NOUN dpj1-163 351 125 they they PRON dpj1-163 351 126 use use VERB dpj1-163 351 127 verbally verbally ADV dpj1-163 351 128 it it PRON dpj1-163 351 129 is be AUX dpj1-163 351 130 their their PRON dpj1-163 351 131 non non ADJ dpj1-163 351 132 - - ADJ dpj1-163 351 133 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 351 134 communication communication NOUN dpj1-163 351 135 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 351 136 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 352 1 an an DET dpj1-163 352 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 352 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 352 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 352 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 352 6 the the DET dpj1-163 352 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 352 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 352 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 352 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 352 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 352 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 352 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 352 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 352 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 352 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 352 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 352 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 352 19 an an DET dpj1-163 352 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 352 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 352 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 352 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 352 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 352 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 352 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 352 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 352 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 352 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 352 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 352 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 352 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 352 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 352 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 352 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 352 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 352 37 a137 a137 PROPN dpj1-163 352 38 also also ADV dpj1-163 352 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 352 40 for for ADP dpj1-163 352 41 nurses nurse NOUN dpj1-163 352 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 352 43 critical critical ADJ dpj1-163 352 44 to to ADP dpj1-163 352 45 the the DET dpj1-163 352 46 ability ability NOUN dpj1-163 352 47 to to PART dpj1-163 352 48 communicate communicate VERB dpj1-163 352 49 non non ADJ dpj1-163 352 50 - - ADJ dpj1-163 352 51 verbally verbally ADV dpj1-163 352 52 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 352 53 was be AUX dpj1-163 352 54 the the DET dpj1-163 352 55 role role NOUN dpj1-163 352 56 of of ADP dpj1-163 352 57 silence silence NOUN dpj1-163 352 58 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 352 59 of of ADP dpj1-163 352 60 not not PART dpj1-163 352 61 using use VERB dpj1-163 352 62 words word NOUN dpj1-163 352 63 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 352 64 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 352 65 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 352 66 this this PRON dpj1-163 352 67 too too ADV dpj1-163 352 68 was be AUX dpj1-163 352 69 very very ADV dpj1-163 352 70 much much ADV dpj1-163 352 71 linked link VERB dpj1-163 352 72 with with ADP dpj1-163 352 73 facial facial ADJ dpj1-163 352 74 communications communication NOUN dpj1-163 352 75 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 352 76 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 352 77 in in ADP dpj1-163 352 78 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 352 79 there there PRON dpj1-163 352 80 are be VERB dpj1-163 352 81 lots lot NOUN dpj1-163 352 82 of of ADP dpj1-163 352 83 instances instance NOUN dpj1-163 352 84 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 352 85 you you PRON dpj1-163 352 86 have have AUX dpj1-163 352 87 got get VERB dpj1-163 352 88 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 352 89 to to PART dpj1-163 352 90 hold hold VERB dpj1-163 352 91 your your PRON dpj1-163 352 92 tongue tongue NOUN dpj1-163 352 93 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 353 1 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 353 2 working work VERB dpj1-163 353 3 with with ADP dpj1-163 353 4 sick sick ADJ dpj1-163 353 5 kids kid NOUN dpj1-163 353 6 for for ADP dpj1-163 353 7 example example NOUN dpj1-163 353 8 you you PRON dpj1-163 353 9 have have AUX dpj1-163 353 10 got get VERB dpj1-163 353 11 children child NOUN dpj1-163 353 12 coming come VERB dpj1-163 353 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 353 14 with with ADP dpj1-163 353 15 no no PRON dpj1-163 353 16 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 353 17 accidental accidental ADJ dpj1-163 353 18 injuries injury NOUN dpj1-163 353 19 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 353 20 you you PRON dpj1-163 353 21 suspect suspect VERB dpj1-163 353 22 the the DET dpj1-163 353 23 parents parent NOUN dpj1-163 353 24 have have AUX dpj1-163 353 25 done do VERB dpj1-163 353 26 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 353 28 everybody everybody PRON dpj1-163 353 29 suspects suspect VERB dpj1-163 353 30 the the DET dpj1-163 353 31 parents parent NOUN dpj1-163 353 32 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 353 33 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 353 34 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 35 ’s ’ VERB dpj1-163 353 36 not not PART dpj1-163 353 37 up up ADP dpj1-163 353 38 to to ADP dpj1-163 353 39 us we PRON dpj1-163 353 40 to to PART dpj1-163 353 41 be be AUX dpj1-163 353 42 judgmental judgmental ADJ dpj1-163 353 43 … … PUNCT dpj1-163 353 44 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 45 is be AUX dpj1-163 353 46 not not PART dpj1-163 353 47 up up ADP dpj1-163 353 48 to to ADP dpj1-163 353 49 us we PRON dpj1-163 353 50 to to PART dpj1-163 353 51 discuss discuss VERB dpj1-163 353 52 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 353 53 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 54 is be AUX dpj1-163 353 55 very very ADV dpj1-163 353 56 difficult difficult ADJ dpj1-163 353 57 to to PART dpj1-163 353 58 show show VERB dpj1-163 353 59 in in ADP dpj1-163 353 60 your your PRON dpj1-163 353 61 face face NOUN dpj1-163 353 62 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 353 63 you you PRON dpj1-163 353 64 are be AUX dpj1-163 353 65 not not PART dpj1-163 353 66 disgusted disgust VERB dpj1-163 353 67 by by ADP dpj1-163 353 68 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 69 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 353 70 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 353 71 you you PRON dpj1-163 353 72 know know VERB dpj1-163 353 73 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 353 74 upset upset VERB dpj1-163 353 75 by by ADP dpj1-163 353 76 it it PRON dpj1-163 353 77 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 354 1 you you PRON dpj1-163 354 2 have have AUX dpj1-163 354 3 just just ADV dpj1-163 354 4 got get VERB dpj1-163 354 5 to to PART dpj1-163 354 6 act act VERB dpj1-163 354 7 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 354 8 if if SCONJ dpj1-163 354 9 everything everything PRON dpj1-163 354 10 is be AUX dpj1-163 354 11 normal normal ADJ dpj1-163 354 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 354 13 that that PRON dpj1-163 354 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 354 15 quite quite ADV dpj1-163 354 16 difficult difficult ADJ dpj1-163 354 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 354 18 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 355 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 355 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 355 3 the the DET dpj1-163 355 4 answer answer NOUN dpj1-163 355 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 355 6 the the DET dpj1-163 355 7 question question NOUN dpj1-163 355 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 355 9 word word NOUN dpj1-163 355 10 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 355 11 in in ADP dpj1-163 355 12 context context NOUN dpj1-163 355 13 influenced influence VERB dpj1-163 355 14 by by ADP dpj1-163 355 15 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 355 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 355 17 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 355 18 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 355 19 to to PART dpj1-163 355 20 allow allow VERB dpj1-163 355 21 for for ADP dpj1-163 355 22 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 355 23 expression expression NOUN dpj1-163 355 24 in in ADP dpj1-163 355 25 the the DET dpj1-163 355 26 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 355 27 context context NOUN dpj1-163 355 28 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 356 1 is be AUX dpj1-163 356 2 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 356 3 yes yes INTJ dpj1-163 356 4 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 356 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 357 1 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 357 2 talking talk VERB dpj1-163 357 3 about about ADP dpj1-163 357 4 the the DET dpj1-163 357 5 living live VERB dpj1-163 357 6 context context NOUN dpj1-163 357 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 357 8 the the DET dpj1-163 357 9 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 357 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 11 what what PRON dpj1-163 357 12 these these DET dpj1-163 357 13 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 357 14 said say VERB dpj1-163 357 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 16 reveals reveal VERB dpj1-163 357 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 18 through through ADP dpj1-163 357 19 an an DET dpj1-163 357 20 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 357 21 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 357 22 view view NOUN dpj1-163 357 23 of of ADP dpj1-163 357 24 language language NOUN dpj1-163 357 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 26 a a DET dpj1-163 357 27 range range NOUN dpj1-163 357 28 of of ADP dpj1-163 357 29 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 357 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 31 non non ADJ dpj1-163 357 32 - - ADJ dpj1-163 357 33 verbalised verbalised ADJ dpj1-163 357 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 357 35 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 357 36 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 357 37 that that PRON dpj1-163 357 38 both both CCONJ dpj1-163 357 39 underpinned underpinned ADJ dpj1-163 357 40 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 357 41 were be AUX dpj1-163 357 42 integral integral ADJ dpj1-163 357 43 to to ADP dpj1-163 357 44 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 357 45 language language NOUN dpj1-163 357 46 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 357 47 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 358 1 an an DET dpj1-163 358 2 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 358 3 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 358 4 view view NOUN dpj1-163 358 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 358 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 358 7 would would AUX dpj1-163 358 8 not not PART dpj1-163 358 9 be be AUX dpj1-163 358 10 able able ADJ dpj1-163 358 11 to to PART dpj1-163 358 12 access access VERB dpj1-163 358 13 these these DET dpj1-163 358 14 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 358 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 358 16 nor nor CCONJ dpj1-163 358 17 would would AUX dpj1-163 358 18 a a DET dpj1-163 358 19 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 358 20 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 358 21 be be VERB dpj1-163 358 22 able able ADJ dpj1-163 358 23 to to PART dpj1-163 358 24 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 358 25 them they PRON dpj1-163 358 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 359 1 an an DET dpj1-163 359 2 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 359 3 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 359 4 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 359 5 could could AUX dpj1-163 359 6 only only ADV dpj1-163 359 7 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 359 8 a a DET dpj1-163 359 9 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 359 10 understanding understanding NOUN dpj1-163 359 11 of of ADP dpj1-163 359 12 the the DET dpj1-163 359 13 inert inert ADJ dpj1-163 359 14 crusts crust NOUN dpj1-163 359 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 359 16 the the DET dpj1-163 359 17 words word NOUN dpj1-163 359 18 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 359 19 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 359 20 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 359 21 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 359 22 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 359 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 360 1 thus thus ADV dpj1-163 360 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 360 3 using use VERB dpj1-163 360 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 360 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 360 6 to to PART dpj1-163 360 7 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 360 8 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 360 9 praxis praxis NOUN dpj1-163 360 10 will will AUX dpj1-163 360 11 not not PART dpj1-163 360 12 be be AUX dpj1-163 360 13 able able ADJ dpj1-163 360 14 to to PART dpj1-163 360 15 access access VERB dpj1-163 360 16 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 360 17 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 360 18 these these DET dpj1-163 360 19 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 360 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 361 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 361 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 361 3 only only ADV dpj1-163 361 4 by by ADP dpj1-163 361 5 placing place VERB dpj1-163 361 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 361 7 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 361 8 these these DET dpj1-163 361 9 words word NOUN dpj1-163 361 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 361 11 the the DET dpj1-163 361 12 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 361 13 context context NOUN dpj1-163 361 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 361 15 the the DET dpj1-163 361 16 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 361 17 can can AUX dpj1-163 361 18 these these DET dpj1-163 361 19 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 361 20 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 361 21 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 361 22 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 361 23 be be AUX dpj1-163 361 24 conveyed convey VERB dpj1-163 361 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 362 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN dpj1-163 362 2 in in ADP dpj1-163 362 3 this this DET dpj1-163 362 4 article article NOUN dpj1-163 362 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 362 6 we we PRON dpj1-163 362 7 have have AUX dpj1-163 362 8 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 362 9 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 362 10 using use VERB dpj1-163 362 11 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 362 12 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 362 13 to to PART dpj1-163 362 14 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 362 15 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 362 16 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 362 17 for for ADP dpj1-163 362 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 362 19 use use NOUN dpj1-163 362 20 is be AUX dpj1-163 362 21 based base VERB dpj1-163 362 22 on on ADP dpj1-163 362 23 an an DET dpj1-163 362 24 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 362 25 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 362 26 view view NOUN dpj1-163 362 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 362 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 362 29 which which PRON dpj1-163 362 30 assumes assume VERB dpj1-163 362 31 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 362 32 what what PRON dpj1-163 362 33 it it PRON dpj1-163 362 34 is be AUX dpj1-163 362 35 counting count VERB dpj1-163 362 36 is be AUX dpj1-163 362 37 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 362 38 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 363 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 363 2 argued argue VERB dpj1-163 363 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 363 4 such such DET dpj1-163 363 5 a a DET dpj1-163 363 6 view view NOUN dpj1-163 363 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 363 8 based base VERB dpj1-163 363 9 on on ADP dpj1-163 363 10 the the DET dpj1-163 363 11 foundation foundation NOUN dpj1-163 363 12 that that DET dpj1-163 363 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 363 14 consists consist VERB dpj1-163 363 15 of of ADP dpj1-163 363 16 a a DET dpj1-163 363 17 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 363 18 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 363 19 closed closed ADJ dpj1-163 363 20 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 363 21 system system NOUN dpj1-163 363 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 363 23 one one NOUN dpj1-163 363 24 that that PRON dpj1-163 363 25 is be AUX dpj1-163 363 26 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 363 27 from from ADP dpj1-163 363 28 any any DET dpj1-163 363 29 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 363 30 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 363 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 364 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 364 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 364 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 364 4 such such DET dpj1-163 364 5 a a DET dpj1-163 364 6 view view NOUN dpj1-163 364 7 is be AUX dpj1-163 364 8 based base VERB dpj1-163 364 9 on on ADP dpj1-163 364 10 the the DET dpj1-163 364 11 assumption assumption NOUN dpj1-163 364 12 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 364 13 language language NOUN dpj1-163 364 14 can can AUX dpj1-163 364 15 be be AUX dpj1-163 364 16 taken take VERB dpj1-163 364 17 out out ADP dpj1-163 364 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 364 19 its its PRON dpj1-163 364 20 context context NOUN dpj1-163 364 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 364 22 removed remove VERB dpj1-163 364 23 from from ADP dpj1-163 364 24 its its PRON dpj1-163 364 25 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 364 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 364 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 364 28 compiled compile VERB dpj1-163 364 29 into into ADP dpj1-163 364 30 an an DET dpj1-163 364 31 objective objective ADJ dpj1-163 364 32 body body NOUN dpj1-163 364 33 of of ADP dpj1-163 364 34 texts text NOUN dpj1-163 364 35 from from ADP dpj1-163 364 36 which which PRON dpj1-163 364 37 lists list NOUN dpj1-163 364 38 of of ADP dpj1-163 364 39 normatively normatively ADV dpj1-163 364 40 identical identical ADJ dpj1-163 364 41 words word NOUN dpj1-163 364 42 can can AUX dpj1-163 364 43 be be AUX dpj1-163 364 44 compiled compile VERB dpj1-163 364 45 for for ADP dpj1-163 364 46 study study NOUN dpj1-163 364 47 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 364 48 to to PART dpj1-163 364 49 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 364 50 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 364 51 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 364 52 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 365 1 critically critically ADV dpj1-163 365 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 365 3 such such DET dpj1-163 365 4 an an DET dpj1-163 365 5 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 365 6 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 365 7 view view NOUN dpj1-163 365 8 is be AUX dpj1-163 365 9 unable unable ADJ dpj1-163 365 10 to to PART dpj1-163 365 11 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 365 12 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 365 13 appreciate appreciate VERB dpj1-163 365 14 the the DET dpj1-163 365 15 fundamentally fundamentally ADV dpj1-163 365 16 important important ADJ dpj1-163 365 17 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 365 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 365 19 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 365 20 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 365 21 underneath underneath ADP dpj1-163 365 22 the the DET dpj1-163 365 23 language language NOUN dpj1-163 365 24 that that PRON dpj1-163 365 25 are be AUX dpj1-163 365 26 key key ADJ dpj1-163 365 27 to to ADP dpj1-163 365 28 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 365 29 praxis praxis NOUN dpj1-163 365 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 366 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 366 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 366 3 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 366 4 viewed view VERB dpj1-163 366 5 from from ADP dpj1-163 366 6 an an DET dpj1-163 366 7 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 366 8 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 366 9 perspective perspective NOUN dpj1-163 366 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 366 11 language language NOUN dpj1-163 366 12 is be AUX dpj1-163 366 13 inseparable inseparable ADJ dpj1-163 366 14 from from ADP dpj1-163 366 15 an an DET dpj1-163 366 16 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 366 17 consciousness consciousness NOUN dpj1-163 366 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 366 19 both both CCONJ dpj1-163 366 20 its its PRON dpj1-163 366 21 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 366 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 366 23 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 366 24 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 366 25 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 367 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 367 2 presented present VERB dpj1-163 367 3 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 367 4 to to PART dpj1-163 367 5 illustrate illustrate VERB dpj1-163 367 6 these these DET dpj1-163 367 7 arguments argument NOUN dpj1-163 367 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 368 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 368 2 showed show VERB dpj1-163 368 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 368 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 368 5 the the DET dpj1-163 368 6 four four NUM dpj1-163 368 7 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 368 8 areas area NOUN dpj1-163 368 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 368 10 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 11 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 368 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 13 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 368 14 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 15 business business NOUN dpj1-163 368 16 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 17 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 368 18 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 19 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 368 20 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 21 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 368 22 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 368 23 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 24 design design NOUN dpj1-163 368 25 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 368 26 the the DET dpj1-163 368 27 language language NOUN dpj1-163 368 28 used use VERB dpj1-163 368 29 is be AUX dpj1-163 368 30 inextricably inextricably ADV dpj1-163 368 31 linked link VERB dpj1-163 368 32 with with ADP dpj1-163 368 33 context context NOUN dpj1-163 368 34 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 369 1 further far ADV dpj1-163 369 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 369 3 we we PRON dpj1-163 369 4 showed show VERB dpj1-163 369 5 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 369 6 removing remove VERB dpj1-163 369 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 369 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 369 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 369 10 from from ADP dpj1-163 369 11 the the DET dpj1-163 369 12 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 369 13 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 369 14 takes take VERB dpj1-163 369 15 them they PRON dpj1-163 369 16 away away ADV dpj1-163 369 17 from from ADP dpj1-163 369 18 a a DET dpj1-163 369 19 number number NOUN dpj1-163 369 20 of of ADP dpj1-163 369 21 key key ADJ dpj1-163 369 22 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 369 23 that that PRON dpj1-163 369 24 give give VERB dpj1-163 369 25 life life NOUN dpj1-163 369 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 369 27 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 369 28 to to ADP dpj1-163 369 29 the the DET dpj1-163 369 30 language language NOUN dpj1-163 369 31 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 370 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 370 2 stressed stress VERB dpj1-163 370 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 370 4 the the DET dpj1-163 370 5 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 370 6 we we PRON dpj1-163 370 7 had have VERB dpj1-163 370 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 370 9 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 370 10 than than ADP dpj1-163 370 11 show show VERB dpj1-163 370 12 the the DET dpj1-163 370 13 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 370 14 of of ADP dpj1-163 370 15 words word NOUN dpj1-163 370 16 per per ADP dpj1-163 370 17 se se X dpj1-163 370 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 370 19 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 370 20 showed show VERB dpj1-163 370 21 the the DET dpj1-163 370 22 following following NOUN dpj1-163 370 23 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 370 24 the the DET dpj1-163 370 25 words word NOUN dpj1-163 370 26 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 370 27 language language NOUN dpj1-163 370 28 these these DET dpj1-163 370 29 lecturers lecturer NOUN dpj1-163 370 30 used use VERB dpj1-163 370 31 were be AUX dpj1-163 370 32 inextricably inextricably ADV dpj1-163 370 33 connected connect VERB dpj1-163 370 34 to to ADP dpj1-163 370 35 the the DET dpj1-163 370 36 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 370 37 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 370 38 aspects aspect NOUN dpj1-163 370 39 of of ADP dpj1-163 370 40 dialogues dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 370 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 370 42 i.e. i.e. X dpj1-163 370 43 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 370 44 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 370 45 conscious conscious ADJ dpj1-163 370 46 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 370 47 that that PRON dpj1-163 370 48 could could AUX dpj1-163 370 49 be be AUX dpj1-163 370 50 talked talk VERB dpj1-163 370 51 about about ADP dpj1-163 370 52 but but CCONJ dpj1-163 370 53 not not PART dpj1-163 370 54 necessarily necessarily ADV dpj1-163 370 55 absorbed absorb VERB dpj1-163 370 56 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 370 57 observed observe VERB dpj1-163 370 58 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 370 59 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 370 60 certainly certainly ADV dpj1-163 370 61 not not PART dpj1-163 370 62 rendered render VERB dpj1-163 370 63 visible visible ADJ dpj1-163 370 64 through through ADP dpj1-163 370 65 any any DET dpj1-163 370 66 purely purely ADV dpj1-163 370 67 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 370 68 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 370 69 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 371 1 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 371 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 371 3 our our PRON dpj1-163 371 4 data datum NOUN dpj1-163 371 5 showed show VERB dpj1-163 371 6 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 371 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 371 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 371 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 371 10 are be AUX dpj1-163 371 11 intertwined intertwine VERB dpj1-163 371 12 with with ADP dpj1-163 371 13 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 371 14 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 371 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 371 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 371 17 consist consist VERB dpj1-163 371 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 371 19 many many ADJ dpj1-163 371 20 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 371 21 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 371 22 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 371 23 such such ADJ dpj1-163 371 24 as as ADP dpj1-163 371 25 the the DET dpj1-163 371 26 visual visual NOUN dpj1-163 371 27 for for ADP dpj1-163 371 28 design design NOUN dpj1-163 371 29 discourses discourse NOUN dpj1-163 371 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 371 31 the the DET dpj1-163 371 32 emotional emotional ADJ dpj1-163 371 33 for for ADP dpj1-163 371 34 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 371 35 discourses discourse NOUN dpj1-163 371 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 371 37 including include VERB dpj1-163 371 38 the the DET dpj1-163 371 39 role role NOUN dpj1-163 371 40 of of ADP dpj1-163 371 41 silence silence NOUN dpj1-163 371 42 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 371 43 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 371 44 the the DET dpj1-163 371 45 mathematical mathematical NOUN dpj1-163 371 46 for for ADP dpj1-163 371 47 the the DET dpj1-163 371 48 accounting accounting NOUN dpj1-163 371 49 discourses discourse NOUN dpj1-163 371 50 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 372 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 372 2 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 372 3 noted note VERB dpj1-163 372 4 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 372 5 “ " PUNCT dpj1-163 372 6 all all DET dpj1-163 372 7 the the DET dpj1-163 372 8 mistakes mistake NOUN dpj1-163 372 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 372 10 our our PRON dpj1-163 372 11 terminology terminology NOUN dpj1-163 372 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 372 13 all all DET dpj1-163 372 14 our our PRON dpj1-163 372 15 incorrect incorrect ADJ dpj1-163 372 16 ways way NOUN dpj1-163 372 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 372 18 naming name VERB dpj1-163 372 19 things thing NOUN dpj1-163 372 20 that that PRON dpj1-163 372 21 pertain pertain VERB dpj1-163 372 22 to to PART dpj1-163 372 23 language language VERB dpj1-163 372 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 372 25 stem stem VERB dpj1-163 372 26 from from ADP dpj1-163 372 27 the the DET dpj1-163 372 28 involuntary involuntary ADJ dpj1-163 372 29 supposition supposition NOUN dpj1-163 372 30 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 372 31 the the DET dpj1-163 372 32 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 372 33 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 372 34 must must AUX dpj1-163 372 35 have have AUX dpj1-163 372 36 substance substance NOUN dpj1-163 372 37 ” " PUNCT dpj1-163 372 38 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 372 39 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 372 40 1959 1959 NUM dpj1-163 372 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 372 42 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 372 43 89 89 NUM dpj1-163 372 44 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 372 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 373 1 yet yet ADV dpj1-163 373 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 373 3 the the DET dpj1-163 373 4 use use NOUN dpj1-163 373 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 373 6 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 373 7 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 373 8 to to PART dpj1-163 373 9 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 373 10 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 373 11 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 373 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 373 13 praxis praxis NOUN dpj1-163 373 14 is be AUX dpj1-163 373 15 an an DET dpj1-163 373 16 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 373 17 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 373 18 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 373 19 of of ADP dpj1-163 373 20 the the DET dpj1-163 373 21 use use NOUN dpj1-163 373 22 of of ADP dpj1-163 373 23 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 373 24 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 373 25 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 373 26 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 373 27 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 373 28 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 373 29 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 373 30 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 373 31 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 373 32 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 373 33 an an DET dpj1-163 373 34 international international ADJ dpj1-163 373 35 online online ADJ dpj1-163 373 36 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 373 37 | | ADV dpj1-163 373 38 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 374 1 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 374 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 374 3 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 374 4 / / SYM dpj1-163 374 5 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 374 6 | | NOUN dpj1-163 374 7 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 374 8 . . PROPN dpj1-163 374 9 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 374 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 374 11 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 374 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 375 1 a138 a138 PROPN dpj1-163 375 2 based base VERB dpj1-163 375 3 on on ADP dpj1-163 375 4 an an DET dpj1-163 375 5 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 375 6 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 375 7 paradigm paradigm NOUN dpj1-163 375 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 375 9 language language NOUN dpj1-163 375 10 that that PRON dpj1-163 375 11 does do VERB dpj1-163 375 12 precisely precisely ADV dpj1-163 375 13 this this PRON dpj1-163 375 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 376 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 376 2 assumes assume VERB dpj1-163 376 3 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 376 4 there there PRON dpj1-163 376 5 must must AUX dpj1-163 376 6 be be AUX dpj1-163 376 7 substance substance NOUN dpj1-163 376 8 to to ADP dpj1-163 376 9 the the DET dpj1-163 376 10 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 376 11 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN dpj1-163 376 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 376 13 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 376 14 what what PRON dpj1-163 376 15 it it PRON dpj1-163 376 16 counts count VERB dpj1-163 376 17 is be AUX dpj1-163 376 18 indeed indeed ADV dpj1-163 376 19 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 376 20 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 377 1 however however ADV dpj1-163 377 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 377 3 by by ADP dpj1-163 377 4 removing remove VERB dpj1-163 377 5 these these DET dpj1-163 377 6 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 377 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 377 8 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 377 9 from from ADP dpj1-163 377 10 their their PRON dpj1-163 377 11 contextually contextually ADV dpj1-163 377 12 based base VERB dpj1-163 377 13 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 377 14 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 377 15 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 377 16 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 377 17 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 377 18 them they PRON dpj1-163 377 19 outside outside ADP dpj1-163 377 20 the the DET dpj1-163 377 21 living live VERB dpj1-163 377 22 context context NOUN dpj1-163 377 23 of of ADP dpj1-163 377 24 the the DET dpj1-163 377 25 subject subject NOUN dpj1-163 377 26 means mean VERB dpj1-163 377 27 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 377 28 not not PART dpj1-163 377 29 only only ADV dpj1-163 377 30 will will AUX dpj1-163 377 31 we we PRON dpj1-163 377 32 be be AUX dpj1-163 377 33 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 377 34 students student NOUN dpj1-163 377 35 neutralised neutralise VERB dpj1-163 377 36 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 377 37 meanings meaning NOUN dpj1-163 377 38 which which PRON dpj1-163 377 39 will will AUX dpj1-163 377 40 differ differ VERB dpj1-163 377 41 from from ADP dpj1-163 377 42 those those PRON dpj1-163 377 43 they they PRON dpj1-163 377 44 will will AUX dpj1-163 377 45 be be AUX dpj1-163 377 46 taught teach VERB dpj1-163 377 47 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 377 48 need need VERB dpj1-163 377 49 to to PART dpj1-163 377 50 know know VERB dpj1-163 377 51 for for ADP dpj1-163 377 52 their their PRON dpj1-163 377 53 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 377 54 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 377 55 we we PRON dpj1-163 377 56 will will AUX dpj1-163 377 57 be be AUX dpj1-163 377 58 inevitably inevitably ADV dpj1-163 377 59 cutting cut VERB dpj1-163 377 60 the the DET dpj1-163 377 61 words word NOUN dpj1-163 377 62 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 377 63 language language NOUN dpj1-163 377 64 from from ADP dpj1-163 377 65 their their PRON dpj1-163 377 66 living live VERB dpj1-163 377 67 non non ADJ dpj1-163 377 68 - - ADJ dpj1-163 377 69 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 377 70 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 377 71 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 377 72 sometimes sometimes ADV dpj1-163 377 73 silent silent ADJ dpj1-163 377 74 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 377 75 context context NOUN dpj1-163 377 76 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 378 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 378 2 other other ADJ dpj1-163 378 3 words word NOUN dpj1-163 378 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 378 5 what what PRON dpj1-163 378 6 counts count VERB dpj1-163 378 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 378 8 a a DET dpj1-163 378 9 living live VERB dpj1-163 378 10 language language NOUN dpj1-163 378 11 is be AUX dpj1-163 378 12 in in ADP dpj1-163 378 13 fact fact NOUN dpj1-163 378 14 not not PART dpj1-163 378 15 countable countable ADJ dpj1-163 378 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 379 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 379 2 highlight highlight VERB dpj1-163 379 3 here here ADV dpj1-163 379 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 379 5 we we PRON dpj1-163 379 6 have have AUX dpj1-163 379 7 only only ADV dpj1-163 379 8 looked look VERB dpj1-163 379 9 at at ADP dpj1-163 379 10 a a DET dpj1-163 379 11 few few ADJ dpj1-163 379 12 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 379 13 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 379 14 nursing nursing NOUN dpj1-163 379 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 379 16 business business NOUN dpj1-163 379 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 379 18 computing computing NOUN dpj1-163 379 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 379 20 design design NOUN dpj1-163 379 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 380 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 380 2 would would AUX dpj1-163 380 3 imagine imagine VERB dpj1-163 380 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 380 5 in in ADP dpj1-163 380 6 other other ADJ dpj1-163 380 7 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 380 8 such such ADJ dpj1-163 380 9 as as ADP dpj1-163 380 10 physics physics NOUN dpj1-163 380 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 380 12 chemistry chemistry NOUN dpj1-163 380 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 380 14 music music NOUN dpj1-163 380 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 380 16 art art NOUN dpj1-163 380 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 380 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 380 19 literary literary ADJ dpj1-163 380 20 criticism criticism NOUN dpj1-163 380 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 380 22 there there PRON dpj1-163 380 23 would would AUX dpj1-163 380 24 be be AUX dpj1-163 380 25 both both PRON dpj1-163 380 26 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 380 27 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 380 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 380 29 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 380 30 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 380 31 also also ADV dpj1-163 380 32 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 380 33 contextual contextual ADJ dpj1-163 380 34 non non ADJ dpj1-163 380 35 - - ADJ dpj1-163 380 36 verbal verbal ADJ dpj1-163 380 37 communicative communicative ADJ dpj1-163 380 38 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 380 39 that that PRON dpj1-163 380 40 a a DET dpj1-163 380 41 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 380 42 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 380 43 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 380 44 again again ADV dpj1-163 380 45 could could AUX dpj1-163 380 46 not not PART dpj1-163 380 47 convey convey VERB dpj1-163 380 48 when when SCONJ dpj1-163 380 49 used use VERB dpj1-163 380 50 to to PART dpj1-163 380 51 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 380 52 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 380 53 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 380 54 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 380 55 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 380 56 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 381 1 at at ADP dpj1-163 381 2 the the DET dpj1-163 381 3 outset outset NOUN dpj1-163 381 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 381 5 this this DET dpj1-163 381 6 paper paper NOUN dpj1-163 381 7 we we PRON dpj1-163 381 8 presented present VERB dpj1-163 381 9 two two NUM dpj1-163 381 10 quotes quote NOUN dpj1-163 381 11 from from ADP dpj1-163 381 12 quite quite ADV dpj1-163 381 13 different different ADJ dpj1-163 381 14 fields field NOUN dpj1-163 381 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 381 16 one one NUM dpj1-163 381 17 from from ADP dpj1-163 381 18 language language NOUN dpj1-163 381 19 philosophy philosophy NOUN dpj1-163 381 20 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 381 21 voloshinov voloshinov NOUN dpj1-163 381 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 381 23 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 381 24 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 381 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 381 26 one one NUM dpj1-163 381 27 from from ADP dpj1-163 381 28 literary literary ADJ dpj1-163 381 29 criticism criticism NOUN dpj1-163 381 30 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 381 31 empson empson PROPN dpj1-163 381 32 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 381 33 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 381 34 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 381 35 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 382 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 382 2 would would AUX dpj1-163 382 3 highlight highlight VERB dpj1-163 382 4 here here ADV dpj1-163 382 5 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 382 6 despite despite SCONJ dpj1-163 382 7 being be AUX dpj1-163 382 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 382 9 different different ADJ dpj1-163 382 10 fields field NOUN dpj1-163 382 11 we we PRON dpj1-163 382 12 believe believe VERB dpj1-163 382 13 both both DET dpj1-163 382 14 quotes quote NOUN dpj1-163 382 15 clearly clearly ADV dpj1-163 382 16 illustrate illustrate VERB dpj1-163 382 17 the the DET dpj1-163 382 18 underpinning underpinning ADJ dpj1-163 382 19 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 382 20 subjectivism subjectivism NOUN dpj1-163 382 21 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 382 22 to to ADP dpj1-163 382 23 language language NOUN dpj1-163 382 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 382 25 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 382 26 language language NOUN dpj1-163 382 27 should should AUX dpj1-163 382 28 be be AUX dpj1-163 382 29 studied study VERB dpj1-163 382 30 in in ADP dpj1-163 382 31 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 382 32 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 382 33 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 383 1 it it PRON dpj1-163 383 2 is be AUX dpj1-163 383 3 notable notable ADJ dpj1-163 383 4 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 383 5 both both DET dpj1-163 383 6 quotes quote NOUN dpj1-163 383 7 are be AUX dpj1-163 383 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 383 9 works work NOUN dpj1-163 383 10 that that PRON dpj1-163 383 11 were be AUX dpj1-163 383 12 from from ADP dpj1-163 383 13 a a DET dpj1-163 383 14 similar similar ADJ dpj1-163 383 15 period period NOUN dpj1-163 383 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 383 17 time time NOUN dpj1-163 383 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 383 19 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 383 20 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 383 21 that that DET dpj1-163 383 22 period period NOUN dpj1-163 383 23 of of ADP dpj1-163 383 24 time time NOUN dpj1-163 383 25 is be AUX dpj1-163 383 26 over over ADP dpj1-163 383 27 80 80 NUM dpj1-163 383 28 years year NOUN dpj1-163 383 29 ago ago ADV dpj1-163 383 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 384 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 384 2 spite spite NOUN dpj1-163 384 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 384 4 that that PRON dpj1-163 384 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 384 6 since since SCONJ dpj1-163 384 7 that that DET dpj1-163 384 8 time time NOUN dpj1-163 384 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 384 10 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 384 11 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 384 12 has have AUX dpj1-163 384 13 been be AUX dpj1-163 384 14 used use VERB dpj1-163 384 15 to to PART dpj1-163 384 16 develop develop VERB dpj1-163 384 17 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 384 18 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 384 19 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 384 20 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 384 21 based base VERB dpj1-163 384 22 on on ADP dpj1-163 384 23 an an DET dpj1-163 384 24 abstract abstract ADJ dpj1-163 384 25 objectivist objectivist NOUN dpj1-163 384 26 view view NOUN dpj1-163 384 27 of of ADP dpj1-163 384 28 language language NOUN dpj1-163 384 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 384 30 assuming assume VERB dpj1-163 384 31 that that SCONJ dpj1-163 384 32 a a DET dpj1-163 384 33 passive passive ADJ dpj1-163 384 34 linguistic linguistic ADJ dpj1-163 384 35 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 384 36 can can AUX dpj1-163 384 37 reveal reveal VERB dpj1-163 384 38 the the DET dpj1-163 384 39 true true ADJ dpj1-163 384 40 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 384 41 context context NOUN dpj1-163 384 42 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 384 43 or or CCONJ dpj1-163 384 44 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 384 45 meaning meaning NOUN dpj1-163 384 46 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 384 47 of of ADP dpj1-163 384 48 words word NOUN dpj1-163 384 49 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 385 1 we we PRON dpj1-163 385 2 hope hope VERB dpj1-163 385 3 the the DET dpj1-163 385 4 above above ADJ dpj1-163 385 5 has have AUX dpj1-163 385 6 shown show VERB dpj1-163 385 7 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 385 8 this this PRON dpj1-163 385 9 is be AUX dpj1-163 385 10 not not PART dpj1-163 385 11 possible possible ADJ dpj1-163 385 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 386 1 rather rather ADV dpj1-163 386 2 than than SCONJ dpj1-163 386 3 use use VERB dpj1-163 386 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 386 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 386 6 to to PART dpj1-163 386 7 inform inform VERB dpj1-163 386 8 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 386 9 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 386 10 to to PART dpj1-163 386 11 teach teach VERB dpj1-163 386 12 language language NOUN dpj1-163 386 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 386 14 we we PRON dpj1-163 386 15 should should AUX dpj1-163 386 16 instead instead ADV dpj1-163 386 17 be be AUX dpj1-163 386 18 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 386 19 the the DET dpj1-163 386 20 language language NOUN dpj1-163 386 21 in in ADP dpj1-163 386 22 the the DET dpj1-163 386 23 subject subject ADJ dpj1-163 386 24 context context NOUN dpj1-163 386 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 386 26 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 386 27 it it PRON dpj1-163 386 28 is be AUX dpj1-163 386 29 intended intend VERB dpj1-163 386 30 to to PART dpj1-163 386 31 be be AUX dpj1-163 386 32 used use VERB dpj1-163 386 33 in in ADP dpj1-163 386 34 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 387 1 only only ADV dpj1-163 387 2 through through ADP dpj1-163 387 3 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ dpj1-163 387 4 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 387 5 designed design VERB dpj1-163 387 6 to to PART dpj1-163 387 7 foster foster VERB dpj1-163 387 8 dialogue dialogue NOUN dpj1-163 387 9 within within ADP dpj1-163 387 10 the the DET dpj1-163 387 11 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 387 12 contexts contexts NOUN dpj1-163 387 13 of of ADP dpj1-163 387 14 usage usage NOUN dpj1-163 387 15 will will AUX dpj1-163 387 16 students student NOUN dpj1-163 387 17 learn learn VERB dpj1-163 387 18 the the DET dpj1-163 387 19 language language NOUN dpj1-163 387 20 they they PRON dpj1-163 387 21 need need VERB dpj1-163 387 22 to to PART dpj1-163 387 23 know know VERB dpj1-163 387 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 387 25 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 387 26 learn learn VERB dpj1-163 387 27 it it PRON dpj1-163 387 28 in in ADP dpj1-163 387 29 relation relation NOUN dpj1-163 387 30 to to ADP dpj1-163 387 31 its its PRON dpj1-163 387 32 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 387 33 psychological psychological ADJ dpj1-163 387 34 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 387 35 ideological ideological ADJ dpj1-163 387 36 elements element NOUN dpj1-163 387 37 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 388 1 references reference NOUN dpj1-163 388 2 ädel ädel PROPN dpj1-163 388 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 388 4 a. a. NOUN dpj1-163 388 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 388 6 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 388 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 388 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 389 1 using use VERB dpj1-163 389 2 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 389 3 to to PART dpj1-163 389 4 teach teach VERB dpj1-163 389 5 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 389 6 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 389 7 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 389 8 challenges challenge NOUN dpj1-163 389 9 for for ADP dpj1-163 389 10 the the DET dpj1-163 389 11 direct direct ADJ dpj1-163 389 12 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 389 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 390 1 corpusbased corpusbase VERB dpj1-163 390 2 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 390 3 to to ADP dpj1-163 390 4 elt elt PROPN dpj1-163 390 5 . . PROPN dpj1-163 390 6 london london PROPN dpj1-163 390 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 390 8 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 390 9 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 390 10 continuum continuum ADJ dpj1-163 390 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 390 12 pp.39 pp.39 NOUN dpj1-163 390 13 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 390 14 55 55 NUM dpj1-163 390 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 391 1 adolphs adolph NOUN dpj1-163 391 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 391 3 s s NOUN dpj1-163 391 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 391 5 lin lin PROPN dpj1-163 391 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 391 7 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 391 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 391 9 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 391 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 391 11 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 391 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 391 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 391 14 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 391 15 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 391 16 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 391 17 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 391 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 392 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 392 2 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 392 3 simpson simpson PROPN dpj1-163 392 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 392 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 392 6 ed ed NOUN dpj1-163 392 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 392 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 393 1 the the DET dpj1-163 393 2 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 393 3 handbook handbook PROPN dpj1-163 393 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 393 5 applied applied ADJ dpj1-163 393 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 393 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 394 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 394 2 pp pp ADP dpj1-163 394 3 597 597 NUM dpj1-163 394 4 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 394 5 610 610 NUM dpj1-163 394 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 394 7 london london PROPN dpj1-163 394 8 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 394 9 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 394 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 394 11 andor andor PROPN dpj1-163 394 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 394 13 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 394 14 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 394 15 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 394 16 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 394 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 395 1 the the DET dpj1-163 395 2 master master NOUN dpj1-163 395 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 395 4 his his PRON dpj1-163 395 5 performance performance NOUN dpj1-163 395 6 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 395 7 an an DET dpj1-163 395 8 interview interview NOUN dpj1-163 395 9 with with ADP dpj1-163 395 10 noam noam PROPN dpj1-163 395 11 chomsky chomsky PROPN dpj1-163 395 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 396 1 intercultural intercultural ADJ dpj1-163 396 2 pragmatics pragmatic NOUN dpj1-163 396 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 396 4 1(1 1(1 NUM dpj1-163 396 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 396 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 396 7 93 93 NUM dpj1-163 396 8 - - SYM dpj1-163 396 9 111 111 NUM dpj1-163 396 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 397 1 baker baker PROPN dpj1-163 397 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 397 3 p. p. PROPN dpj1-163 397 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 397 5 ed ed NOUN dpj1-163 397 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 397 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 397 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 398 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 398 2 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 398 3 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 398 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 399 1 contemporary contemporary PROPN dpj1-163 399 2 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 399 3 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 399 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 399 5 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 399 6 . . PROPN dpj1-163 399 7 16 16 NUM dpj1-163 399 8 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 399 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 400 1 bloomsbury bloomsbury NOUN dpj1-163 400 2 publishing publishing NOUN dpj1-163 400 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 401 1 bakhtin bakhtin PROPN dpj1-163 401 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 401 3 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 401 4 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 401 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 401 6 1981 1981 NUM dpj1-163 401 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 401 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 402 1 the the DET dpj1-163 402 2 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 402 3 imagination imagination NOUN dpj1-163 402 4 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 402 5 four four NUM dpj1-163 402 6 essays essay NOUN dpj1-163 402 7 by by ADP dpj1-163 402 8 mm mm PROPN dpj1-163 402 9 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 402 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 402 11 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 402 12 holquist holquist NOUN dpj1-163 402 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 402 14 ed ed NOUN dpj1-163 402 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 402 16 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 402 17 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 402 18 emerson emerson PROPN dpj1-163 402 19 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 402 20 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 402 21 holquist holquist PROPN dpj1-163 402 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 402 23 trans trans PROPN dpj1-163 402 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 402 25 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 402 26 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 403 1 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 403 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 403 3 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 403 4 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 403 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 403 6 1986 1986 NUM dpj1-163 403 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 403 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 404 1 speech speech NOUN dpj1-163 404 2 genres genre NOUN dpj1-163 404 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 404 4 other other ADJ dpj1-163 404 5 late late ADJ dpj1-163 404 6 essays essay NOUN dpj1-163 404 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 405 1 trans trans PROPN dpj1-163 405 2 . . PROPN dpj1-163 405 3 vern vern PROPN dpj1-163 405 4 w. w. PROPN dpj1-163 405 5 mcgee mcgee PROPN dpj1-163 405 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 406 1 ed ed PROPN dpj1-163 406 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 407 1 caryl caryl PROPN dpj1-163 407 2 emerson emerson PROPN dpj1-163 407 3 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 407 4 michael michael PROPN dpj1-163 407 5 holquist holquist PROPN dpj1-163 407 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 408 1 austin austin PROPN dpj1-163 408 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 408 3 tx tx PROPN dpj1-163 408 4 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 408 5 the the DET dpj1-163 408 6 university university PROPN dpj1-163 408 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 408 8 texas texas PROPN dpj1-163 408 9 press press PROPN dpj1-163 408 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 409 1 barbour barbour PROPN dpj1-163 409 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 409 3 r. r. PROPN dpj1-163 409 4 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 409 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 409 6 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 409 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 409 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 410 1 doing do VERB dpj1-163 410 2 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 410 3 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 410 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 411 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 411 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 411 3 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 411 4 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 411 5 sage sage NOUN dpj1-163 411 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 412 1 borges borge NOUN dpj1-163 412 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 3 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 412 4 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 412 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 6 di di PROPN dpj1-163 412 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 8 g. g. PROPN dpj1-163 412 9 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 412 10 t. t. PROPN dpj1-163 412 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 12 reid reid PROPN dpj1-163 412 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 14 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 412 15 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 16 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 412 17 borges borges PROPN dpj1-163 412 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 412 19 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 412 20 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 412 21 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 412 22 1979 1979 NUM dpj1-163 412 23 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 412 24 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 413 1 the the DET dpj1-163 413 2 book book NOUN dpj1-163 413 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 413 4 sand sand NOUN dpj1-163 413 5 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 413 6 translated translate VERB dpj1-163 413 7 [ [ X dpj1-163 413 8 from from ADP dpj1-163 413 9 the the DET dpj1-163 413 10 spanish spanish NOUN dpj1-163 413 11 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 413 12 by by ADP dpj1-163 413 13 norman norman PROPN dpj1-163 413 14 thomas thomas PROPN dpj1-163 413 15 de de PROPN dpj1-163 413 16 giovanni giovanni PROPN dpj1-163 413 17 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 414 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 414 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 414 3 ] ] X dpj1-163 414 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 414 5 the the DET dpj1-163 414 6 gold gold NOUN dpj1-163 414 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 414 8 the the DET dpj1-163 414 9 tigers tiger NOUN dpj1-163 414 10 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 414 11 selected select VERB dpj1-163 414 12 later later ADJ dpj1-163 414 13 poems poem NOUN dpj1-163 414 14 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 414 15 translated translate VERB dpj1-163 414 16 [ [ X dpj1-163 414 17 from from ADP dpj1-163 414 18 the the DET dpj1-163 414 19 spanish spanish NOUN dpj1-163 414 20 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 414 21 by by ADP dpj1-163 414 22 alastair alastair PROPN dpj1-163 414 23 reid/[by reid/[by PROPN dpj1-163 414 24 ] ] PUNCT dpj1-163 414 25 jorge jorge PROPN dpj1-163 414 26 luis luis PROPN dpj1-163 414 27 borges borges PROPN dpj1-163 414 28 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 415 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 415 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 415 3 allen allen PROPN dpj1-163 415 4 lane lane PROPN dpj1-163 415 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 416 1 an an DET dpj1-163 416 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 416 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 416 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 416 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 416 6 the the DET dpj1-163 416 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 416 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 416 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 416 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 416 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 416 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 416 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 416 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 416 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 416 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 416 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 416 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 416 19 an an DET dpj1-163 416 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 416 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 416 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 416 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 416 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 416 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 416 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 416 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 416 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 416 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 416 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 416 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 416 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 416 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 416 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 416 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 416 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 417 1 a139 a139 PRON dpj1-163 417 2 campoy campoy NOUN dpj1-163 417 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 4 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 417 5 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 417 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 7 cubillo cubillo PROPN dpj1-163 417 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 9 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 417 10 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 417 11 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 417 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 13 belles belle NOUN dpj1-163 417 14 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 417 15 fortuno fortuno PROPN dpj1-163 417 16 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 17 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 417 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 19 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 417 20 gea gea PROPN dpj1-163 417 21 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 417 22 valor valor NOUN dpj1-163 417 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 417 24 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 417 25 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 417 26 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 417 27 eds eds PROPN dpj1-163 417 28 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 417 29 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 417 30 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 418 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 418 2 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 418 3 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 418 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 419 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 419 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 419 3 based base VERB dpj1-163 419 4 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 419 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 419 6 english english ADJ dpj1-163 419 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 419 8 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 419 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 420 1 a&c a&c PROPN dpj1-163 420 2 black black NOUN dpj1-163 420 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 421 1 chang chang PROPN dpj1-163 421 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 421 3 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 421 4 f. f. PROPN dpj1-163 421 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 421 6 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 421 7 kuo kuo PROPN dpj1-163 421 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 421 9 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 421 10 h. h. PROPN dpj1-163 421 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 421 12 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 421 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 421 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 422 1 a a DET dpj1-163 422 2 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 422 3 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 422 4 based base VERB dpj1-163 422 5 approach approach NOUN dpj1-163 422 6 to to ADP dpj1-163 422 7 online online ADJ dpj1-163 422 8 materials material NOUN dpj1-163 422 9 development development NOUN dpj1-163 422 10 for for ADP dpj1-163 422 11 writing write VERB dpj1-163 422 12 research research NOUN dpj1-163 422 13 articles article NOUN dpj1-163 422 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 423 1 english english PROPN dpj1-163 423 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 423 3 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 423 4 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 423 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 423 6 30(3 30(3 NUM dpj1-163 423 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 423 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 423 9 222 222 NUM dpj1-163 423 10 - - SYM dpj1-163 423 11 234 234 NUM dpj1-163 423 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 424 1 charles charles PROPN dpj1-163 424 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 424 3 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 424 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 424 5 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 424 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 424 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 425 1 reconciling reconcile VERB dpj1-163 425 2 top top ADJ dpj1-163 425 3 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 425 4 down down NOUN dpj1-163 425 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 425 6 bottom bottom ADJ dpj1-163 425 7 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 425 8 up up ADP dpj1-163 425 9 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 425 10 to to PART dpj1-163 425 11 graduate graduate VERB dpj1-163 425 12 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 425 13 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 425 14 using use VERB dpj1-163 425 15 a a DET dpj1-163 425 16 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 425 17 to to PART dpj1-163 425 18 teach teach VERB dpj1-163 425 19 rhetorical rhetorical ADJ dpj1-163 425 20 functions function NOUN dpj1-163 425 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 426 1 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 426 2 of of ADP dpj1-163 426 3 english english PROPN dpj1-163 426 4 for for ADP dpj1-163 426 5 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 426 6 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 426 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 426 8 6(4 6(4 NOUN dpj1-163 426 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 426 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 426 11 289 289 NUM dpj1-163 426 12 - - SYM dpj1-163 426 13 302 302 NUM dpj1-163 426 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 427 1 charmaz charmaz PROPN dpj1-163 427 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 427 3 k k PROPN dpj1-163 427 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 427 5 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 427 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 427 7 grounded ground VERB dpj1-163 427 8 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 427 9 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 427 10 in in ADP dpj1-163 427 11 social social ADJ dpj1-163 427 12 justice justice NOUN dpj1-163 427 13 research research NOUN dpj1-163 427 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 428 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 428 2 denzin denzin PROPN dpj1-163 428 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 428 4 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 428 5 k. k. PROPN dpj1-163 428 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 428 7 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 428 8 lincoln lincoln PROPN dpj1-163 428 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 428 10 y. y. PROPN dpj1-163 428 11 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 428 12 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 428 13 eds ed NOUN dpj1-163 428 14 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 428 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 429 1 the the DET dpj1-163 429 2 sage sage NOUN dpj1-163 429 3 handbook handbook NOUN dpj1-163 429 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 429 5 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 429 6 research research NOUN dpj1-163 429 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 430 1 thousand thousand NUM dpj1-163 430 2 oaks oak NOUN dpj1-163 430 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 430 4 calif calif PROPN dpj1-163 430 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 430 6 sage sage VERB dpj1-163 430 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 431 1 pp pp ADV dpj1-163 431 2 359 359 NUM dpj1-163 431 3 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 431 4 380 380 NUM dpj1-163 431 5 cheng cheng NOUN dpj1-163 431 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 431 7 w w PROPN dpj1-163 431 8 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 431 9 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 431 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 432 1 empowering empower VERB dpj1-163 432 2 professionals professional NOUN dpj1-163 432 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 432 4 training training NOUN dpj1-163 432 5 to to PART dpj1-163 432 6 learn learn VERB dpj1-163 432 7 the the DET dpj1-163 432 8 language language NOUN dpj1-163 432 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 432 10 their their PRON dpj1-163 432 11 profession profession NOUN dpj1-163 432 12 in in ADP dpj1-163 432 13 campoy campoy NOUN dpj1-163 432 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 15 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 432 16 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 432 17 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 18 cubillo cubillo PROPN dpj1-163 432 19 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 20 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 432 21 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 432 22 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 432 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 24 belles belle NOUN dpj1-163 432 25 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 432 26 fortuno fortuno PROPN dpj1-163 432 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 28 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 432 29 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 30 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 432 31 gea gea PROPN dpj1-163 432 32 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 432 33 valor valor NOUN dpj1-163 432 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 432 35 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 432 36 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 432 37 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 432 38 eds eds PROPN dpj1-163 432 39 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 432 40 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 432 41 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 433 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 433 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 433 3 based base VERB dpj1-163 433 4 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 433 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 433 6 english english ADJ dpj1-163 433 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 433 8 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 433 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 434 1 a&c a&c PROPN dpj1-163 434 2 black black NOUN dpj1-163 434 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 435 1 pp pp ADV dpj1-163 435 2 67 67 NUM dpj1-163 435 3 78 78 NUM dpj1-163 435 4 chomsky chomsky NOUN dpj1-163 435 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 435 6 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 435 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 435 8 1988 1988 NUM dpj1-163 435 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 435 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 436 1 language language NOUN dpj1-163 436 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 436 3 problems problem NOUN dpj1-163 436 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 436 5 knowledge knowledge NOUN dpj1-163 436 6 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 436 7 the the DET dpj1-163 436 8 managua managua PROPN dpj1-163 436 9 lectures lecture NOUN dpj1-163 436 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 436 11 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 436 12 . . PROPN dpj1-163 436 13 16 16 NUM dpj1-163 436 14 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 436 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 437 1 mit mit PROPN dpj1-163 437 2 press press NOUN dpj1-163 437 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 438 1 christians christians PROPN dpj1-163 438 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 438 3 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 438 4 g. g. PROPN dpj1-163 438 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 438 6 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 438 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 438 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 439 1 ethics ethic NOUN dpj1-163 439 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 439 3 politics politic NOUN dpj1-163 439 4 in in ADP dpj1-163 439 5 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 439 6 research research NOUN dpj1-163 439 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 440 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 440 2 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 440 3 k. k. PROPN dpj1-163 440 4 denzin denzin PROPN dpj1-163 440 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 440 6 y. y. PROPN dpj1-163 440 7 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 440 8 lincoln lincoln PROPN dpj1-163 440 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 440 10 eds eds PROPN dpj1-163 440 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 440 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 440 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 440 14 the the DET dpj1-163 440 15 sage sage NOUN dpj1-163 440 16 handbook handbook NOUN dpj1-163 440 17 of of ADP dpj1-163 440 18 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 440 19 research research NOUN dpj1-163 440 20 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 440 21 pp pp ADJ dpj1-163 440 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 440 23 61 61 NUM dpj1-163 440 24 – – SYM dpj1-163 440 25 80 80 NUM dpj1-163 440 26 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 440 27 thousand thousand NUM dpj1-163 440 28 oaks oak NOUN dpj1-163 440 29 ca can AUX dpj1-163 440 30 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 440 31 sage sage VERB dpj1-163 440 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 441 1 coxhead coxhead NOUN dpj1-163 441 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 441 3 a. a. NOUN dpj1-163 441 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 441 5 2000 2000 NUM dpj1-163 441 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 441 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 442 1 a a DET dpj1-163 442 2 new new ADJ dpj1-163 442 3 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 442 4 word word NOUN dpj1-163 442 5 list list NOUN dpj1-163 442 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 443 1 tesol tesol PROPN dpj1-163 443 2 quarterly quarterly ADJ dpj1-163 443 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 443 4 34(2 34(2 NUM dpj1-163 443 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 443 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 443 7 213 213 NUM dpj1-163 443 8 - - SYM dpj1-163 443 9 238 238 NUM dpj1-163 443 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 444 1 coxhead coxhead NOUN dpj1-163 444 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 444 3 a a DET dpj1-163 444 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 444 5 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 444 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 444 7 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 444 8 what what PRON dpj1-163 444 9 can can AUX dpj1-163 444 10 corpora corpora AUX dpj1-163 444 11 tell tell VERB dpj1-163 444 12 us we PRON dpj1-163 444 13 about about ADP dpj1-163 444 14 english english PROPN dpj1-163 444 15 for for ADP dpj1-163 444 16 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 444 17 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 444 18 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 444 19 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 444 20 in in ADP dpj1-163 444 21 o'keeffe o'keeffe PROPN dpj1-163 444 22 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 444 23 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 444 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 444 25 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 444 26 mccarthy mccarthy PROPN dpj1-163 444 27 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 444 28 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 444 29 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 444 30 eds ed NOUN dpj1-163 444 31 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 444 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 445 1 the the DET dpj1-163 445 2 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 445 3 handbook handbook PROPN dpj1-163 445 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 445 5 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 445 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 445 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 446 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 446 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 446 3 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 446 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 447 1 pp pp X dpj1-163 447 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 448 1 458 458 NUM dpj1-163 448 2 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 448 3 470 470 NUM dpj1-163 448 4 empson empson NOUN dpj1-163 448 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 448 6 w. w. PROPN dpj1-163 448 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 448 8 1930 1930 NUM dpj1-163 448 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 448 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 449 1 seven seven NUM dpj1-163 449 2 types type NOUN dpj1-163 449 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 449 4 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN dpj1-163 449 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 450 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 450 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 450 3 chatto chatto ADJ dpj1-163 450 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 450 5 windus windus NOUN dpj1-163 450 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 451 1 empson empson PROPN dpj1-163 451 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 451 3 w. w. PROPN dpj1-163 451 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 451 5 1951 1951 NUM dpj1-163 451 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 451 7 the the DET dpj1-163 451 8 structure structure NOUN dpj1-163 451 9 of of ADP dpj1-163 451 10 complex complex ADJ dpj1-163 451 11 words word NOUN dpj1-163 451 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 452 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 452 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 452 3 chatto chatto PROPN dpj1-163 452 4 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 452 5 windus windus PROPN dpj1-163 452 6 fecho fecho PROPN dpj1-163 452 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 452 8 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 452 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 452 10 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 452 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 452 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 453 1 teaching teach VERB dpj1-163 453 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 453 3 the the DET dpj1-163 453 4 students student NOUN dpj1-163 453 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 453 6 habits habit NOUN dpj1-163 453 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 453 8 heart heart NOUN dpj1-163 453 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 453 10 mind mind NOUN dpj1-163 453 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 453 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 453 13 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 453 14 in in ADP dpj1-163 453 15 the the DET dpj1-163 453 16 engaged engaged ADJ dpj1-163 453 17 classroom classroom NOUN dpj1-163 453 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 454 1 teachers teacher NOUN dpj1-163 454 2 college college PROPN dpj1-163 454 3 press press PROPN dpj1-163 454 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 455 1 fischer fischer PROPN dpj1-163 455 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 455 3 starcke starcke PROPN dpj1-163 455 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 455 5 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 455 6 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 455 7 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 455 8 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 455 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 456 1 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 456 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 456 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 456 4 literary literary ADJ dpj1-163 456 5 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 456 6 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 456 7 jane jane PROPN dpj1-163 456 8 austen austen PROPN dpj1-163 456 9 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 456 10 her her PRON dpj1-163 456 11 contemporaries contemporary NOUN dpj1-163 456 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 457 1 bloomsbury bloomsbury NOUN dpj1-163 457 2 publishing publishing NOUN dpj1-163 457 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 458 1 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 458 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 458 3 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 458 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 458 5 2005 2005 NUM dpj1-163 458 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 458 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 459 1 an an DET dpj1-163 459 2 integration integration NOUN dpj1-163 459 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 459 4 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 459 5 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 459 6 based base VERB dpj1-163 459 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 459 8 genre genre NOUN dpj1-163 459 9 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 459 10 based base VERB dpj1-163 459 11 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 459 12 to to PART dpj1-163 459 13 text text VERB dpj1-163 459 14 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 459 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 459 16 eap eap PROPN dpj1-163 459 17 / / SYM dpj1-163 459 18 esp esp ADV dpj1-163 459 19 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 459 20 countering counter VERB dpj1-163 459 21 criticisms criticism NOUN dpj1-163 459 22 against against ADP dpj1-163 459 23 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 459 24 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 459 25 based base VERB dpj1-163 459 26 methodologies methodology NOUN dpj1-163 459 27 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 460 1 english english PROPN dpj1-163 460 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 460 3 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 460 4 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 460 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 460 6 24(3 24(3 NUM dpj1-163 460 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 460 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 460 9 321 321 NUM dpj1-163 460 10 - - SYM dpj1-163 460 11 332 332 NUM dpj1-163 460 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 461 1 flowerdew flowerdew NOUN dpj1-163 461 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 461 3 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 461 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 461 5 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 461 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 461 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 462 1 corpora corpora NOUN dpj1-163 462 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 462 3 language language NOUN dpj1-163 462 4 education education NOUN dpj1-163 462 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 463 1 palgrave palgrave PROPN dpj1-163 463 2 macmillan macmillan PROPN dpj1-163 463 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 463 4 gardner gardner PROPN dpj1-163 463 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 463 6 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 463 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 463 8 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 463 9 nesi nesi PROPN dpj1-163 463 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 463 11 h. h. PROPN dpj1-163 463 12 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 463 13 2013 2013 NUM dpj1-163 463 14 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 463 15 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 464 1 a a DET dpj1-163 464 2 classification classification NOUN dpj1-163 464 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 464 4 genre genre NOUN dpj1-163 464 5 families family NOUN dpj1-163 464 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 464 7 university university NOUN dpj1-163 464 8 student student NOUN dpj1-163 464 9 writing writing NOUN dpj1-163 464 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 465 1 applied apply VERB dpj1-163 465 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 465 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 465 4 34(1 34(1 NUM dpj1-163 465 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 465 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 466 1 gilquin gilquin PROPN dpj1-163 466 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 466 3 g. g. PROPN dpj1-163 466 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 466 5 granger granger PROPN dpj1-163 466 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 466 7 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 466 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 466 9 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 466 10 paquot paquot ADJ dpj1-163 466 11 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 466 12 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 466 13 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 466 14 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 466 15 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 466 16 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 467 1 learner learner PROPN dpj1-163 467 2 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 467 3 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 467 4 the the DET dpj1-163 467 5 missing miss VERB dpj1-163 467 6 link link NOUN dpj1-163 467 7 in in ADP dpj1-163 467 8 eap eap PROPN dpj1-163 467 9 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 467 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 468 1 journal journal PROPN dpj1-163 468 2 of of ADP dpj1-163 468 3 english english PROPN dpj1-163 468 4 for for ADP dpj1-163 468 5 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 468 6 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 468 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 468 8 6(4 6(4 NOUN dpj1-163 468 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 468 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 468 11 319 319 NUM dpj1-163 468 12 - - SYM dpj1-163 468 13 335 335 NUM dpj1-163 468 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 469 1 hafner hafner PROPN dpj1-163 469 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 469 3 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 469 4 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 469 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 469 6 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 469 7 candlin candlin PROPN dpj1-163 469 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 469 9 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 469 10 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 469 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 469 12 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 469 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 469 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 470 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 470 2 tools tool NOUN dpj1-163 470 3 as as ADP dpj1-163 470 4 an an DET dpj1-163 470 5 affordance affordance NOUN dpj1-163 470 6 to to ADP dpj1-163 470 7 learning learn VERB dpj1-163 470 8 in in ADP dpj1-163 470 9 professional professional ADJ dpj1-163 470 10 legal legal ADJ dpj1-163 470 11 education education NOUN dpj1-163 470 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 471 1 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 471 2 of of ADP dpj1-163 471 3 english english PROPN dpj1-163 471 4 for for ADP dpj1-163 471 5 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 471 6 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 471 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 471 8 6(4 6(4 NOUN dpj1-163 471 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 471 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 471 11 303 303 NUM dpj1-163 471 12 - - SYM dpj1-163 471 13 318 318 NUM dpj1-163 471 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 472 1 holstein holstein PROPN dpj1-163 472 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 472 3 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 472 4 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 472 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 472 6 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 472 7 gubrium gubrium PROPN dpj1-163 472 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 472 9 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 472 10 f. f. PROPN dpj1-163 472 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 472 12 1995 1995 NUM dpj1-163 472 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 472 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 473 1 the the DET dpj1-163 473 2 active active ADJ dpj1-163 473 3 interview interview NOUN dpj1-163 473 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 474 1 thousand thousand NUM dpj1-163 474 2 oaks oak NOUN dpj1-163 474 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 474 4 ca can AUX dpj1-163 474 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 474 6 sage sage VERB dpj1-163 474 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 475 1 hunston hunston PROPN dpj1-163 475 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 475 3 susan susan PROPN dpj1-163 475 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 476 1 corpora corpora VERB dpj1-163 476 2 in in ADP dpj1-163 476 3 applied applied ADJ dpj1-163 476 4 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 476 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 477 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 477 2 university university PROPN dpj1-163 477 3 press press NOUN dpj1-163 477 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 477 5 2002 2002 NUM dpj1-163 477 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 478 1 hymes hyme NOUN dpj1-163 478 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 478 3 d.h d.h PROPN dpj1-163 478 4 . . PROPN dpj1-163 478 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 478 6 1972 1972 NUM dpj1-163 478 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 478 8 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 478 9 on on ADP dpj1-163 478 10 communicative communicative ADJ dpj1-163 478 11 competence competence NOUN dpj1-163 478 12 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 478 13 in in ADP dpj1-163 478 14 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 478 15 pride pride PROPN dpj1-163 478 16 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 478 17 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 478 18 holmes holmes PROPN dpj1-163 478 19 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 478 20 eds ed NOUN dpj1-163 478 21 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 478 22 sociolinguistics sociolinguistic NOUN dpj1-163 478 23 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 479 1 harmondsworth harmondsworth NOUN dpj1-163 479 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 479 3 penguin penguin NOUN dpj1-163 479 4 books book NOUN dpj1-163 479 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 480 1 an an DET dpj1-163 480 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 480 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 480 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 480 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 480 6 the the DET dpj1-163 480 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 480 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 480 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 480 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 480 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 480 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 480 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 480 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 480 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 480 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 480 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 480 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 480 19 an an DET dpj1-163 480 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 480 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 480 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 480 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 480 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 480 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 480 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 480 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 480 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 480 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 480 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 480 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 480 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 480 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 480 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 480 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 480 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 481 1 a140 a140 PROPN dpj1-163 481 2 hyland hyland NOUN dpj1-163 481 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 481 4 k. k. PROPN dpj1-163 481 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 481 6 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 481 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 481 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 482 1 as as SCONJ dpj1-163 482 2 can can AUX dpj1-163 482 3 be be AUX dpj1-163 482 4 seen see VERB dpj1-163 482 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 482 6 lexical lexical ADJ dpj1-163 482 7 bundles bundle NOUN dpj1-163 482 8 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 482 9 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ dpj1-163 482 10 variation variation NOUN dpj1-163 482 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 483 1 english english PROPN dpj1-163 483 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 483 3 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 483 4 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 483 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 483 6 27(1 27(1 NUM dpj1-163 483 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 483 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 483 9 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 483 10 - - SYM dpj1-163 483 11 21 21 NUM dpj1-163 483 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 484 1 koester koester NOUN dpj1-163 484 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 484 3 a a DET dpj1-163 484 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 484 5 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 484 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 484 7 building build VERB dpj1-163 484 8 small small ADJ dpj1-163 484 9 specialised specialised ADJ dpj1-163 484 10 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 484 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 485 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 485 2 o'keeffe o'keeffe PROPN dpj1-163 485 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 485 4 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 485 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 485 6 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 485 7 mccarthy mccarthy PROPN dpj1-163 485 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 485 9 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 485 10 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 485 11 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 485 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 485 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 486 1 the the DET dpj1-163 486 2 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 486 3 handbook handbook PROPN dpj1-163 486 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 486 5 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 486 6 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 486 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 487 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 487 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 487 3 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 487 4 pp pp ADP dpj1-163 487 5 66 66 NUM dpj1-163 487 6 79 79 NUM dpj1-163 487 7 lafford lafford NOUN dpj1-163 487 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 487 9 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 487 10 a. a. PROPN dpj1-163 487 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 487 12 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 487 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 487 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 488 1 second second ADJ dpj1-163 488 2 language language NOUN dpj1-163 488 3 acquisition acquisition NOUN dpj1-163 488 4 reconceptualized reconceptualize VERB dpj1-163 488 5 ? ? PUNCT dpj1-163 489 1 the the DET dpj1-163 489 2 impact impact NOUN dpj1-163 489 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 489 4 firth firth PROPN dpj1-163 489 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 489 6 wagner wagner PROPN dpj1-163 489 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 489 8 1997 1997 NUM dpj1-163 489 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 489 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 490 1 the the DET dpj1-163 490 2 modern modern ADJ dpj1-163 490 3 language language NOUN dpj1-163 490 4 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 490 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 490 6 91(s1 91(s1 NUM dpj1-163 490 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 490 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 490 9 735 735 NUM dpj1-163 490 10 - - SYM dpj1-163 490 11 756 756 NUM dpj1-163 490 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 491 1 lee lee PROPN dpj1-163 491 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 491 3 d. d. PROPN dpj1-163 491 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 491 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 491 6 swales swales PROPN dpj1-163 491 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 491 8 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 491 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 491 10 2006 2006 NUM dpj1-163 491 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 491 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 492 1 a a DET dpj1-163 492 2 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 492 3 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 492 4 based base VERB dpj1-163 492 5 eap eap PROPN dpj1-163 492 6 course course NOUN dpj1-163 492 7 for for ADP dpj1-163 492 8 nns nns PROPN dpj1-163 492 9 doctoral doctoral ADJ dpj1-163 492 10 students student NOUN dpj1-163 492 11 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 492 12 moving move VERB dpj1-163 492 13 from from ADP dpj1-163 492 14 available available ADJ dpj1-163 492 15 specialized specialized PROPN dpj1-163 492 16 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 492 17 to to ADP dpj1-163 492 18 self self NOUN dpj1-163 492 19 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 492 20 compiled compile VERB dpj1-163 492 21 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 492 22 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 493 1 english english PROPN dpj1-163 493 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 493 3 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 493 4 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 493 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 493 6 25(1 25(1 NUM dpj1-163 493 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 493 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 493 9 5675 5675 NUM dpj1-163 493 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 494 1 lextutor lextutor NOUN dpj1-163 494 2 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 494 3 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 494 4 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 494 5 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 494 6 concordance concordance NOUN dpj1-163 494 7 english english PROPN dpj1-163 494 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 495 1 http://www.lextutor.ca/conc/eng/ http://www.lextutor.ca/conc/eng/ PROPN dpj1-163 495 2 last last ADV dpj1-163 495 3 accessed access VERB dpj1-163 495 4 april april PROPN dpj1-163 495 5 24th 24th NOUN dpj1-163 495 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 7 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 495 8 martinez martinez NOUN dpj1-163 495 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 10 r r NOUN dpj1-163 495 11 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 495 12 schmitt schmitt NOUN dpj1-163 495 13 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 14 n n CCONJ dpj1-163 495 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 495 16 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 495 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 495 18 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 495 19 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 495 20 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 495 21 in in ADP dpj1-163 495 22 biber biber PROPN dpj1-163 495 23 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 24 d. d. PROPN dpj1-163 495 25 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 26 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 495 27 reppen reppen PROPN dpj1-163 495 28 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 495 29 r. r. PROPN dpj1-163 495 30 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 495 31 ed ed NOUN dpj1-163 495 32 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 495 33 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 496 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 496 2 2015 2015 NUM dpj1-163 496 3 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 496 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 497 1 the the DET dpj1-163 497 2 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 497 3 handbook handbook PROPN dpj1-163 497 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 497 5 english english PROPN dpj1-163 497 6 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 497 7 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 497 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 498 1 cambrideg cambrideg PROPN dpj1-163 498 2 university university NOUN dpj1-163 498 3 press press NOUN dpj1-163 498 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 499 1 pp pp ADP dpj1-163 499 2 439 439 NUM dpj1-163 499 3 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 500 1 459 459 NUM dpj1-163 500 2 mazzei mazzei ADJ dpj1-163 500 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 500 4 l.a l.a PROPN dpj1-163 500 5 . . PROPN dpj1-163 500 6 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 500 7 2014 2014 NUM dpj1-163 500 8 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 500 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 501 1 beyond beyond ADP dpj1-163 501 2 an an DET dpj1-163 501 3 easy easy ADJ dpj1-163 501 4 sense sense NOUN dpj1-163 501 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 501 6 a a DET dpj1-163 501 7 diffractive diffractive ADJ dpj1-163 501 8 analysis analysis NOUN dpj1-163 501 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 502 1 qualitative qualitative ADJ dpj1-163 502 2 inquiry inquiry NOUN dpj1-163 502 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 502 4 20(6 20(6 NOUN dpj1-163 502 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 502 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 502 7 742 742 NUM dpj1-163 502 8 – – PUNCT dpj1-163 502 9 746 746 NUM dpj1-163 502 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 503 1 mccarthy mccarthy PROPN dpj1-163 503 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 503 3 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 503 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 503 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 503 6 o'dell o'dell PROPN dpj1-163 503 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 503 8 f. f. PROPN dpj1-163 503 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 503 10 2008 2008 NUM dpj1-163 503 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 503 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 504 1 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 504 2 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN dpj1-163 504 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 504 4 use use NOUN dpj1-163 504 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 504 6 50 50 NUM dpj1-163 504 7 units unit NOUN dpj1-163 504 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 504 9 academic academic ADJ dpj1-163 504 10 vocabulary vocabulary ADJ dpj1-163 504 11 reference reference NOUN dpj1-163 504 12 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 504 13 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 504 14 ; ; PUNCT dpj1-163 504 15 self self NOUN dpj1-163 504 16 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 504 17 study study NOUN dpj1-163 504 18 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 504 19 classroom classroom NOUN dpj1-163 504 20 use use NOUN dpj1-163 504 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 505 1 ernst ernst PROPN dpj1-163 505 2 klett klett PROPN dpj1-163 505 3 sprachen sprachen PROPN dpj1-163 505 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 506 1 mcenery mcenery NOUN dpj1-163 506 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 506 3 t. t. PROPN dpj1-163 506 4 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 506 5 wilson wilson PROPN dpj1-163 506 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 506 7 a a DET dpj1-163 506 8 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 506 9 2001 2001 NUM dpj1-163 506 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 506 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 507 1 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 507 2 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 507 3 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 507 4 an an DET dpj1-163 507 5 introduction introduction NOUN dpj1-163 507 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 508 1 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 508 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 508 3 uk uk PROPN dpj1-163 508 4 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 508 5 edinburgh edinburgh PROPN dpj1-163 508 6 university university PROPN dpj1-163 508 7 press press NOUN dpj1-163 508 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 509 1 mcenery mcenery NOUN dpj1-163 509 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 509 3 t. t. PROPN dpj1-163 509 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 509 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 509 6 hardie hardie PROPN dpj1-163 509 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 509 8 a. a. NOUN dpj1-163 509 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 509 10 2012 2012 NUM dpj1-163 509 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 509 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 510 1 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 510 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 510 3 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 510 4 method method NOUN dpj1-163 510 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 510 6 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 510 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 510 8 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 510 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 511 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 511 2 university university PROPN dpj1-163 511 3 press press NOUN dpj1-163 511 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 512 1 morley morley PROPN dpj1-163 512 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 512 3 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 512 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 512 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 512 6 bayley bayley PROPN dpj1-163 512 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 512 8 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 512 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 512 10 eds ed NOUN dpj1-163 512 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 512 12 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 512 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 513 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 513 2 2009 2009 NUM dpj1-163 513 3 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 513 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 514 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 514 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 514 3 assisted assist VERB dpj1-163 514 4 discourse discourse NOUN dpj1-163 514 5 studies study NOUN dpj1-163 514 6 on on ADP dpj1-163 514 7 the the DET dpj1-163 514 8 iraq iraq PROPN dpj1-163 514 9 conflict conflict NOUN dpj1-163 514 10 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 514 11 wording word VERB dpj1-163 514 12 the the DET dpj1-163 514 13 war war NOUN dpj1-163 514 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 515 1 new new PROPN dpj1-163 515 2 york york PROPN dpj1-163 515 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 515 4 ny ny PROPN dpj1-163 515 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 515 6 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 515 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 515 8 morris morris PROPN dpj1-163 515 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 515 10 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 515 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 515 12 1994 1994 NUM dpj1-163 515 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 515 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 516 1 the the DET dpj1-163 516 2 bakhtin bakhtin NOUN dpj1-163 516 3 reader reader NOUN dpj1-163 516 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 517 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 517 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 517 3 edward edward PROPN dpj1-163 517 4 arnold arnold PROPN dpj1-163 517 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 518 1 mullan mullan PROPN dpj1-163 518 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 518 3 j. j. PROPN dpj1-163 518 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 518 5 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 518 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 518 7 august august PROPN dpj1-163 518 8 6 6 NUM dpj1-163 518 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 518 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 519 1 the the DET dpj1-163 519 2 folly folly NOUN dpj1-163 519 3 of of ADP dpj1-163 519 4 preserving preserve VERB dpj1-163 519 5 english english PROPN dpj1-163 519 6 in in ADP dpj1-163 519 7 aspic aspic NOUN dpj1-163 519 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 520 1 g2 g2 PROPN dpj1-163 520 2 magazine magazine PROPN dpj1-163 520 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 520 4 guardian guardian PROPN dpj1-163 520 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 520 6 p. p. NOUN dpj1-163 520 7 3 3 NUM dpj1-163 520 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 521 1 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 521 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 521 3 n. n. NOUN dpj1-163 521 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 521 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 521 6 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 521 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 521 8 k. k. PROPN dpj1-163 521 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 521 10 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 521 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 521 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 522 1 the the DET dpj1-163 522 2 paradigmatic paradigmatic ADJ dpj1-163 522 3 hearts heart NOUN dpj1-163 522 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 522 5 subjects subject NOUN dpj1-163 522 6 which which PRON dpj1-163 522 7 their their PRON dpj1-163 522 8 " " PUNCT dpj1-163 522 9 english english PROPN dpj1-163 522 10 " " PUNCT dpj1-163 522 11 flows flow VERB dpj1-163 522 12 through through ADP dpj1-163 522 13 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 523 1 higher high ADJ dpj1-163 523 2 education education NOUN dpj1-163 523 3 research research NOUN dpj1-163 523 4 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 523 5 development development NOUN dpj1-163 523 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 524 1 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 524 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 524 3 10.1080/07294360.2016.1138455 10.1080/07294360.2016.1138455 NUM dpj1-163 524 4 romer romer NOUN dpj1-163 524 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 6 u u NOUN dpj1-163 524 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 524 8 2010 2010 NUM dpj1-163 524 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 524 10 ‘ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 524 11 using use VERB dpj1-163 524 12 general general ADJ dpj1-163 524 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 524 14 specialized specialized ADJ dpj1-163 524 15 corpora corpora PROPN dpj1-163 524 16 in in ADP dpj1-163 524 17 elt elt PROPN dpj1-163 524 18 ’ ' PUNCT dpj1-163 524 19 in in ADP dpj1-163 524 20 campoy campoy NOUN dpj1-163 524 21 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 22 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 524 23 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 524 24 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 25 cubillo cubillo PROPN dpj1-163 524 26 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 27 m. m. PROPN dpj1-163 524 28 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 524 29 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 524 30 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 31 belles belle NOUN dpj1-163 524 32 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 524 33 fortuno fortuno PROPN dpj1-163 524 34 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 35 b. b. PROPN dpj1-163 524 36 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 37 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 524 38 gea gea PROPN dpj1-163 524 39 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 524 40 valor valor NOUN dpj1-163 524 41 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 524 42 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 524 43 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 524 44 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 524 45 eds eds PROPN dpj1-163 524 46 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 524 47 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 524 48 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 525 1 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 525 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 525 3 based base VERB dpj1-163 525 4 approaches approach NOUN dpj1-163 525 5 to to ADP dpj1-163 525 6 english english ADJ dpj1-163 525 7 language language NOUN dpj1-163 525 8 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 525 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 526 1 a&c a&c PROPN dpj1-163 526 2 black black NOUN dpj1-163 526 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 527 1 pp18 pp18 PROPN dpj1-163 527 2 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 527 3 35 35 NUM dpj1-163 527 4 saussure saussure NOUN dpj1-163 527 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 527 6 f. f. PROPN dpj1-163 527 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 527 8 1959 1959 NUM dpj1-163 527 9 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 527 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 528 1 course course NOUN dpj1-163 528 2 in in ADP dpj1-163 528 3 general general ADJ dpj1-163 528 4 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 528 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 529 1 new new PROPN dpj1-163 529 2 york york PROPN dpj1-163 529 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 529 4 ny ny PROPN dpj1-163 529 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 529 6 philosophical philosophical ADJ dpj1-163 529 7 library library NOUN dpj1-163 529 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 530 1 shamdasani shamdasani PROPN dpj1-163 530 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 530 3 p. p. PROPN dpj1-163 530 4 n. n. PROPN dpj1-163 530 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 530 6 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 530 7 stewart stewart PROPN dpj1-163 530 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 530 9 d. d. PROPN dpj1-163 530 10 w. w. PROPN dpj1-163 530 11 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 530 12 1990 1990 NUM dpj1-163 530 13 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 530 14 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 531 1 focus focus NOUN dpj1-163 531 2 groups group NOUN dpj1-163 531 3 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 531 4 theory theory NOUN dpj1-163 531 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 531 6 practice practice NOUN dpj1-163 531 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 532 1 applied apply VERB dpj1-163 532 2 social social ADJ dpj1-163 532 3 research research NOUN dpj1-163 532 4 methods method NOUN dpj1-163 532 5 series series NOUN dpj1-163 532 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 532 7 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 532 8 . . PROPN dpj1-163 532 9 20 20 NUM dpj1-163 532 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 533 1 newbury newbury PROPN dpj1-163 533 2 park park PROPN dpj1-163 533 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 533 4 ca can AUX dpj1-163 533 5 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 533 6 sage sage VERB dpj1-163 533 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 534 1 teubert teubert PROPN dpj1-163 534 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 534 3 w. w. PROPN dpj1-163 534 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 534 5 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 534 6 cermáková cermáková PROPN dpj1-163 534 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 534 8 a. a. NOUN dpj1-163 534 9 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 534 10 2007 2007 NUM dpj1-163 534 11 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 534 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 535 1 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 535 2 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 535 3 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 535 4 a a DET dpj1-163 535 5 short short ADJ dpj1-163 535 6 introduction introduction NOUN dpj1-163 535 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 536 1 continuum continuum PROPN dpj1-163 536 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 537 1 vermeer vermeer PROPN dpj1-163 537 2 hj hj PROPN dpj1-163 537 3 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 537 4 2004 2004 NUM dpj1-163 537 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 537 6 skopos skopos NOUN dpj1-163 537 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 537 8 commission commission NOUN dpj1-163 537 9 in in ADP dpj1-163 537 10 translational translational ADJ dpj1-163 537 11 action action NOUN dpj1-163 537 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 538 1 in in ADP dpj1-163 538 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 538 3 venuti venuti PROPN dpj1-163 538 4 l l PROPN dpj1-163 538 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 538 6 ed ed NOUN dpj1-163 538 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 538 8 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 539 1 the the DET dpj1-163 539 2 transla transla ADJ dpj1-163 539 3 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 539 4 tion tion NOUN dpj1-163 539 5 studies study NOUN dpj1-163 539 6 reader reader NOUN dpj1-163 539 7 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 539 8 2nd 2nd PROPN dpj1-163 539 9 edition edition PROPN dpj1-163 539 10 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 539 11 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 540 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 540 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 540 3 routledge routledge PROPN dpj1-163 540 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 540 5 221–232 221–232 NUM dpj1-163 540 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 541 1 vološinov vološinov NOUN dpj1-163 541 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 541 3 v. v. ADP dpj1-163 541 4 n. n. NOUN dpj1-163 541 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 541 6 matejka matejka PROPN dpj1-163 541 7 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 541 8 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 541 9 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 541 10 & & CCONJ dpj1-163 541 11 titunik titunik PROPN dpj1-163 541 12 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 541 13 i. i. PROPN dpj1-163 541 14 r. r. PROPN dpj1-163 541 15 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 541 16 1973 1973 NUM dpj1-163 541 17 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 541 18 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 542 1 marxism marxism NOUN dpj1-163 542 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 542 3 the the DET dpj1-163 542 4 philosophy philosophy NOUN dpj1-163 542 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 542 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 542 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 543 1 new new PROPN dpj1-163 543 2 york york PROPN dpj1-163 544 1 [ [ X dpj1-163 544 2 usw usw PROPN dpj1-163 544 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 544 4 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 545 1 seminar seminar NOUN dpj1-163 545 2 pr pr NOUN dpj1-163 545 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 546 1 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 546 2 original original ADJ dpj1-163 546 3 1929 1929 NUM dpj1-163 546 4 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 547 1 an an DET dpj1-163 547 2 individual individual ADJ dpj1-163 547 3 subjectivist subjectivist ADJ dpj1-163 547 4 critique critique NOUN dpj1-163 547 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 547 6 the the DET dpj1-163 547 7 use use NOUN dpj1-163 547 8 of of ADP dpj1-163 547 9 corpus corpus PROPN dpj1-163 547 10 linguistics linguistics PROPN dpj1-163 547 11 kendall kendall PROPN dpj1-163 547 12 richards richards PROPN dpj1-163 547 13 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 547 14 nick nick PROPN dpj1-163 547 15 pilcher pilcher PROPN dpj1-163 547 16 dialogic dialogic ADJ dpj1-163 547 17 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN dpj1-163 547 18 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 547 19 an an DET dpj1-163 547 20 international international ADJ dpj1-163 547 21 online online ADJ dpj1-163 547 22 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 547 23 | | ADV dpj1-163 547 24 http://dpj.pitt.edu http://dpj.pitt.edu X dpj1-163 547 25 doi doi NOUN dpj1-163 547 26 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 547 27 10.5195 10.5195 NUM dpj1-163 547 28 / / SYM dpj1-163 547 29 dpj.2016.163 dpj.2016.163 PROPN dpj1-163 547 30 | | NOUN dpj1-163 547 31 vol vol NOUN dpj1-163 547 32 . . PROPN dpj1-163 547 33 4 4 NUM dpj1-163 547 34 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 547 35 2016 2016 NUM dpj1-163 547 36 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 547 37 a141 a141 PROPN dpj1-163 547 38 vygotsky vygotsky NOUN dpj1-163 547 39 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 547 40 l. l. PROPN dpj1-163 547 41 s. s. PROPN dpj1-163 547 42 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 547 43 1962 1962 NUM dpj1-163 547 44 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 547 45 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 548 1 thought thought NOUN dpj1-163 548 2 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 548 3 language language NOUN dpj1-163 548 4 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 549 1 trans trans PROPN dpj1-163 549 2 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 549 3 e. e. PROPN dpj1-163 549 4 hanfmann hanfmann PROPN dpj1-163 549 5 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 549 6 g. g. PROPN dpj1-163 549 7 vakar vakar PROPN dpj1-163 549 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 550 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN dpj1-163 550 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 550 3 mit mit PROPN dpj1-163 550 4 press press PROPN dpj1-163 550 5 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 551 1 walker walker PROPN dpj1-163 551 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 551 3 c. c. PROPN dpj1-163 551 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 551 5 2011 2011 NUM dpj1-163 551 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 551 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 552 1 how how SCONJ dpj1-163 552 2 a a DET dpj1-163 552 3 corpus corpus NOUN dpj1-163 552 4 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 552 5 based base VERB dpj1-163 552 6 study study NOUN dpj1-163 552 7 of of ADP dpj1-163 552 8 the the DET dpj1-163 552 9 factors factor NOUN dpj1-163 552 10 which which PRON dpj1-163 552 11 influence influence NOUN dpj1-163 552 12 collocation collocation NOUN dpj1-163 552 13 can can AUX dpj1-163 552 14 help help VERB dpj1-163 552 15 in in ADP dpj1-163 552 16 the the DET dpj1-163 552 17 teaching teaching NOUN dpj1-163 552 18 of of ADP dpj1-163 552 19 business business PROPN dpj1-163 552 20 english english PROPN dpj1-163 552 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 553 1 english english PROPN dpj1-163 553 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 553 3 specific specific ADJ dpj1-163 553 4 purposes purpose NOUN dpj1-163 553 5 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 553 6 30(2 30(2 NUM dpj1-163 553 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 553 8 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 553 9 101 101 NUM dpj1-163 553 10 - - SYM dpj1-163 553 11 112 112 NUM dpj1-163 553 12 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 553 13 wasow wasow NOUN dpj1-163 553 14 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 553 15 t. t. PROPN dpj1-163 553 16 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 553 17 2002 2002 NUM dpj1-163 553 18 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 553 19 p.163 p.163 NUM dpj1-163 553 20 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 553 21 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 554 1 postverbal postverbal ADJ dpj1-163 554 2 behavior behavior NOUN dpj1-163 554 3 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 555 1 center center NOUN dpj1-163 555 2 for for ADP dpj1-163 555 3 the the DET dpj1-163 555 4 study study NOUN dpj1-163 555 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 555 6 language language NOUN dpj1-163 555 7 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 555 8 inf inf NOUN dpj1-163 555 9 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 556 1 west west PROPN dpj1-163 556 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 556 3 m. m. NOUN dpj1-163 556 4 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 556 5 1953 1953 NUM dpj1-163 556 6 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 556 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 557 1 a a DET dpj1-163 557 2 general general ADJ dpj1-163 557 3 service service NOUN dpj1-163 557 4 list list NOUN dpj1-163 557 5 of of ADP dpj1-163 557 6 english english ADJ dpj1-163 557 7 words word NOUN dpj1-163 557 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 558 1 london london PROPN dpj1-163 558 2 : : PUNCT dpj1-163 558 3 longman longman NOUN dpj1-163 558 4 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 558 5 green green NOUN dpj1-163 558 6 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 559 1 widdowson widdowson PROPN dpj1-163 559 2 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 559 3 h. h. PROPN dpj1-163 559 4 g. g. PROPN dpj1-163 559 5 ( ( PUNCT dpj1-163 559 6 2000 2000 NUM dpj1-163 559 7 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 559 8 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 560 1 on on ADP dpj1-163 560 2 the the DET dpj1-163 560 3 limitations limitation NOUN dpj1-163 560 4 of of ADP dpj1-163 560 5 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 560 6 applied apply VERB dpj1-163 560 7 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 561 1 applied apply VERB dpj1-163 561 2 linguistics linguistic NOUN dpj1-163 561 3 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 561 4 21(1 21(1 NUM dpj1-163 561 5 ) ) PUNCT dpj1-163 561 6 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 561 7 3 3 NUM dpj1-163 561 8 - - SYM dpj1-163 561 9 25 25 NUM dpj1-163 561 10 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 562 1 new new ADJ dpj1-163 562 2 articles article NOUN dpj1-163 562 3 in in ADP dpj1-163 562 4 this this DET dpj1-163 562 5 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 562 6 are be AUX dpj1-163 562 7 licensed license VERB dpj1-163 562 8 under under ADP dpj1-163 562 9 a a DET dpj1-163 562 10 creative creative ADJ dpj1-163 562 11 commons common NOUN dpj1-163 562 12 attribution attribution NOUN dpj1-163 562 13 4.0 4.0 NUM dpj1-163 562 14 united unite VERB dpj1-163 562 15 states states PROPN dpj1-163 562 16 license license NOUN dpj1-163 562 17 . . PUNCT dpj1-163 563 1 this this DET dpj1-163 563 2 journal journal NOUN dpj1-163 563 3 is be AUX dpj1-163 563 4 published publish VERB dpj1-163 563 5 by by ADP dpj1-163 563 6 the the DET dpj1-163 563 7 university university NOUN dpj1-163 563 8 library library NOUN dpj1-163 563 9 system system NOUN dpj1-163 563 10 , , PUNCT dpj1-163 563 11 university university NOUN dpj1-163 563 12 of of ADP dpj1-163 563 13 pittsburgh pittsburgh PROPN dpj1-163 563 14 as as ADP dpj1-163 563 15 part part NOUN dpj1-163 563 16 of of ADP dpj1-163 563 17 its its PRON dpj1-163 563 18 d d NOUN dpj1-163 563 19 - - PUNCT dpj1-163 563 20 scribe scribe VERB dpj1-163 563 21 digital digital ADJ dpj1-163 563 22 publishing publishing NOUN dpj1-163 563 23 program program NOUN dpj1-163 563 24 and and CCONJ dpj1-163 563 25 is be AUX dpj1-163 563 26 cosponsored cosponsor VERB dpj1-163 563 27 by by ADP dpj1-163 563 28 the the DET dpj1-163 563 29 university university PROPN dpj1-163 563 30 of of ADP dpj1-163 563 31 pittsburgh pittsburgh PROPN dpj1-163 563 32 press press NOUN dpj1-163 563 33 . . PUNCT