id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
discernj-47	1	1	69	69	NUM
discernj-47	1	2	https://www.designforsocialchange.org/journal/index.php/discern-j	https://www.designforsocialchange.org/journal/index.php/discern-j	NOUN
discernj-47	1	3	issn	issn	VERB
discernj-47	1	4	2184	2184	NUM
discernj-47	1	5	-	-	SYM
discernj-47	1	6	6995	6995	NUM
discernj-47	1	7	this	this	DET
discernj-47	1	8	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	1	9	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	1	10	licensed	license	VERB
discernj-47	1	11	under	under	ADP
discernj-47	1	12	a	a	DET
discernj-47	1	13	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	1	14	commons	common	NOUN
discernj-47	1	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
discernj-47	1	16	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	1	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
discernj-47	1	18	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	1	19	noderivatives	noderivative	NOUN
discernj-47	1	20	4.0	4.0	NUM
discernj-47	1	21	international	international	ADJ
discernj-47	1	22	license	license	NOUN
discernj-47	1	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	2	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	2	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	2	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	2	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	2	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	2	6	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	2	7	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	2	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	2	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	2	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	2	11	li	li	PROPN
discernj-47	2	12	-	-	PROPN
discernj-47	2	13	ting	ting	PROPN
discernj-47	2	14	huang	huang	PROPN
discernj-47	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	2	16	beatrice	beatrice	PROPN
discernj-47	2	17	villari	villari	PROPN
discernj-47	2	18	published	publish	VERB
discernj-47	2	19	online	online	ADV
discernj-47	2	20	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	2	21	april	april	PROPN
discernj-47	2	22	2021	2021	NUM
discernj-47	2	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	3	2	cite	cite	VERB
discernj-47	3	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	3	4	article	article	NOUN
discernj-47	3	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	6	huang	huang	PROPN
discernj-47	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	8	l.t	l.t	PROPN
discernj-47	3	9	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	11	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	3	12	villari	villari	PROPN
discernj-47	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	14	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	3	15	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	16	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	3	17	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	3	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	4	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	4	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	4	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	4	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	4	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	4	6	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	4	7	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	4	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	4	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	4	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	4	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	1	discern	discern	NOUN
discernj-47	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	3	international	international	ADJ
discernj-47	5	4	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	5	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	5	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	5	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	5	8	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	5	9	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	5	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	5	14	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
discernj-47	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	16	2(1	2(1	NUM
discernj-47	5	17	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	5	19	69	69	NUM
discernj-47	5	20	-	-	SYM
discernj-47	5	21	88	88	NUM
discernj-47	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	1	70	70	NUM
discernj-47	6	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	6	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	6	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	6	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	6	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	6	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	6	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	6	10	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	6	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	6	12	li	li	PROPN
discernj-47	6	13	-	-	PROPN
discernj-47	6	14	ting	ting	PROPN
discernj-47	6	15	huanga	huanga	PROPN
discernj-47	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	17	beatrice	beatrice	PROPN
discernj-47	6	18	villarib	villarib	PROPN
discernj-47	6	19	apolitecnico	apolitecnico	PROPN
discernj-47	6	20	di	di	PROPN
discernj-47	6	21	milano	milano	PROPN
discernj-47	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	23	milan	milan	PROPN
discernj-47	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	25	20156	20156	NUM
discernj-47	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	6	27	italy	italy	PROPN
discernj-47	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	7	1	liting.huang@polimi.it	liting.huang@polimi.it	PROPN
discernj-47	7	2	bpolitecnico	bpolitecnico	PROPN
discernj-47	7	3	di	di	X
discernj-47	7	4	milano	milano	PROPN
discernj-47	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	7	6	milan	milan	PROPN
discernj-47	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	7	8	20156	20156	NUM
discernj-47	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	7	10	italy	italy	PROPN
discernj-47	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	8	1	beatrice.villari@polimi.it	beatrice.villari@polimi.it	PROPN
discernj-47	8	2	abstract	abstract	VERB
discernj-47	8	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	8	4	release	release	NOUN
discernj-47	8	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	8	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	8	7	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	8	8	green	green	PROPN
discernj-47	8	9	deal	deal	NOUN
discernj-47	8	10	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	8	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	8	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	8	13	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	8	14	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	8	15	made	make	VERB
discernj-47	8	16	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	8	18	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	8	19	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	8	20	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	8	21	embed	embed	VERB
discernj-47	8	22	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	8	23	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	8	24	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	8	25	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	8	26	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	8	27	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	8	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	8	31	fostering	foster	VERB
discernj-47	8	32	the	the	DET
discernj-47	8	33	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	8	34	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	8	35	a	a	DET
discernj-47	8	36	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	8	37	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	8	38	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	8	39	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	8	40	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	9	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	9	2	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	9	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	9	4	becoming	become	VERB
discernj-47	9	5	familiar	familiar	ADJ
discernj-47	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	9	8	concepts	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	9	9	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	9	10	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	9	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	9	12	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	9	13	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	9	14	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	9	15	entering	enter	VERB
discernj-47	9	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	9	17	policymaking	policymake	VERB
discernj-47	9	18	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
discernj-47	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	9	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
discernj-47	9	21	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	9	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	9	24	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	9	25	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	9	26	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	9	27	being	be	AUX
discernj-47	9	28	asked	ask	VERB
discernj-47	9	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	9	30	work	work	VERB
discernj-47	9	31	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
discernj-47	9	32	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	9	33	a	a	DET
discernj-47	9	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	9	35	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	10	1	this	this	PRON
discernj-47	10	2	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	10	3	means	mean	VERB
discernj-47	10	4	re	re	ADJ
discernj-47	10	5	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	10	6	designing	designing	ADJ
discernj-47	10	7	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	10	9	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	10	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	10	11	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	10	12	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	10	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	10	14	aim	aim	NOUN
discernj-47	10	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	10	16	tackling	tackle	VERB
discernj-47	10	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	10	18	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	10	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	10	21	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	10	23	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	10	24	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	10	25	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	10	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	10	27	paths	path	NOUN
discernj-47	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	11	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	11	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	11	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	11	5	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	11	6	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	11	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	11	8	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	11	9	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	11	10	implementing	implement	VERB
discernj-47	11	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	11	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	11	13	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	11	14	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	11	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	11	16	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	11	17	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	11	18	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	11	19	not	not	PART
discernj-47	11	20	yet	yet	ADV
discernj-47	11	21	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	11	22	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
discernj-47	11	23	investigated	investigate	VERB
discernj-47	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	12	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	12	2	aim	aim	NOUN
discernj-47	12	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	12	4	this	this	DET
discernj-47	12	5	paper	paper	NOUN
discernj-47	12	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	12	7	to	to	PART
discernj-47	12	8	outline	outline	VERB
discernj-47	12	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	12	10	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	12	11	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	12	12	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	12	13	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	12	14	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	12	15	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	12	16	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	12	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	12	18	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	12	19	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	12	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
discernj-47	12	21	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	12	22	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	12	23	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	12	24	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	12	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	12	26	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	12	27	a	a	DET
discernj-47	12	28	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	12	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	1	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	13	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	13	3	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	13	4	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	5	step	step	NOUN
discernj-47	13	6	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	13	7	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	13	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	10	i	i	NOUN
discernj-47	13	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	12	literature	literature	PROPN
discernj-47	13	13	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	15	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	16	ii	ii	NOUN
discernj-47	13	17	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	18	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	13	19	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	13	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	13	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	23	iii	iii	NOUN
discernj-47	13	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	25	results	result	VERB
discernj-47	13	26	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
discernj-47	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	13	28	this	this	DET
discernj-47	13	29	paper	paper	NOUN
discernj-47	13	30	delineates	delineate	VERB
discernj-47	13	31	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	13	32	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	13	33	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	13	34	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	13	35	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	13	36	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	13	37	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	13	38	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	13	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	13	40	identifies	identify	VERB
discernj-47	13	41	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	13	42	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	13	43	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	13	44	to	to	PART
discernj-47	13	45	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	13	46	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	13	47	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	13	48	seeing	see	VERB
discernj-47	13	49	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	13	50	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	13	51	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	13	52	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	13	53	the	the	DET
discernj-47	13	54	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
discernj-47	13	55	goal	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	13	56	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
discernj-47	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	14	4	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	14	7	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	14	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	14	11	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	14	12	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	14	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
discernj-47	14	14	after	after	ADP
discernj-47	14	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	14	16	release	release	NOUN
discernj-47	14	17	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	14	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	14	19	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	14	20	green	green	PROPN
discernj-47	14	21	deal	deal	NOUN
discernj-47	14	22	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	14	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	14	24	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	14	25	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	27	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	14	29	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	14	30	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	14	31	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	14	32	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	14	33	embedding	embed	VERB
discernj-47	14	34	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	14	35	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	14	36	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	14	37	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	14	38	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	14	39	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	14	40	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	14	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	14	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	43	fostering	foster	VERB
discernj-47	14	44	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	14	45	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	14	46	a	a	DET
discernj-47	14	47	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	48	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	14	49	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	14	50	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	14	51	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	15	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	15	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	15	3	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	15	4	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	15	5	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	15	6	popularised	popularise	VERB
discernj-47	15	7	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	15	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	15	9	ellen	ellen	PROPN
discernj-47	15	10	macarthur	macarthur	PROPN
discernj-47	15	11	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	15	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	15	13	emf	emf	PROPN
discernj-47	15	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	15	15	–	–	PUNCT
discernj-47	15	16	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	15	17	not	not	PART
discernj-47	15	18	limited	limit	VERB
discernj-47	15	19	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	15	20	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	15	21	but	but	CCONJ
discernj-47	15	22	entails	entail	VERB
discernj-47	15	23	a	a	DET
discernj-47	15	24	wide	wide	ADJ
discernj-47	15	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	15	26	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	15	27	affects	affect	VERB
discernj-47	15	28	all	all	DET
discernj-47	15	29	the	the	DET
discernj-47	15	30	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	15	31	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	15	32	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	15	33	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	15	34	live	live	VERB
discernj-47	15	35	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	15	36	act	act	VERB
discernj-47	15	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	16	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	16	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	16	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
discernj-47	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	16	5	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	16	6	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	16	7	play	play	VERB
discernj-47	16	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	16	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	16	10	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	16	11	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	16	12	fostering	foster	VERB
discernj-47	16	13	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	16	14	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	16	15	all	all	DET
discernj-47	16	16	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	16	18	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	16	19	policies	policy	NOUN
discernj-47	16	20	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	16	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	16	22	single	single	ADJ
discernj-47	16	23	person	person	NOUN
discernj-47	16	24	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	16	25	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	17	1	many	many	ADJ
discernj-47	17	2	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	17	4	especially	especially	ADV
discernj-47	17	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	17	6	europe	europe	PROPN
discernj-47	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	17	8	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	17	9	embedding	embed	VERB
discernj-47	17	10	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	17	11	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	17	12	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	17	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	17	14	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	17	15	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	17	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	17	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	17	18	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	17	19	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	17	20	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	17	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	17	22	eu	eu	PROPN
discernj-47	17	23	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	17	24	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
discernj-47	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	17	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	17	27	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	17	28	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	17	29	a	a	DET
discernj-47	17	30	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	17	31	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	17	32	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	17	33	becoming	become	VERB
discernj-47	17	34	familiar	familiar	ADJ
discernj-47	17	35	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	18	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	18	2	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	18	3	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	18	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	18	5	linear	linear	NOUN
discernj-47	18	6	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	18	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	18	8	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	18	9	connection	connection	NOUN
discernj-47	18	10	requires	require	VERB
discernj-47	18	11	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	18	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	18	13	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	18	14	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	18	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
discernj-47	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	18	18	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	19	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	19	2	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	19	3	authority	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	19	4	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	19	5	no	no	ADV
discernj-47	19	6	longer	long	ADV
discernj-47	19	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	19	8	only	only	ADJ
discernj-47	19	9	body	body	NOUN
discernj-47	19	10	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	19	11	takes	take	VERB
discernj-47	19	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	19	13	lead	lead	NOUN
discernj-47	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	19	15	needs	need	VERB
discernj-47	19	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	19	17	work	work	VERB
discernj-47	19	18	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	19	19	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	19	20	parties	party	NOUN
discernj-47	19	21	to	to	PART
discernj-47	19	22	realise	realise	VERB
discernj-47	19	23	a	a	DET
discernj-47	19	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	19	25	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	19	26	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	19	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	20	1	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	20	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	20	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	20	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	20	5	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	20	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	20	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	20	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	20	9	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	20	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	20	11	well	well	ADV
discernj-47	20	12	explored	explore	VERB
discernj-47	20	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	20	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	20	15	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	20	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
discernj-47	20	18	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	20	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	20	20	field	field	NOUN
discernj-47	20	21	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	20	22	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	20	24	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	20	25	science	science	NOUN
discernj-47	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	20	27	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	20	28	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	20	29	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	20	30	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	20	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	20	32	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	20	33	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	20	34	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	20	35	not	not	PART
discernj-47	20	36	yet	yet	ADV
discernj-47	20	37	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	20	38	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
discernj-47	20	39	investigated	investigate	VERB
discernj-47	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	21	1	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	21	2	examining	examine	VERB
discernj-47	21	3	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	21	4	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	21	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	21	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	21	7	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	21	8	operate	operate	VERB
discernj-47	21	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	21	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	21	11	current	current	ADJ
discernj-47	21	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	21	13	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	21	14	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	21	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	21	16	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	21	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	21	19	this	this	DET
discernj-47	21	20	paper	paper	NOUN
discernj-47	21	21	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	21	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	21	23	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	21	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	21	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
discernj-47	21	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	21	27	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	21	28	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	21	29	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	21	30	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	21	31	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	21	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	1	hinging	hinge	VERB
discernj-47	22	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
discernj-47	22	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
discernj-47	22	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	6	this	this	DET
discernj-47	22	7	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	22	8	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
discernj-47	22	9	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	22	10	follows	follow	VERB
discernj-47	22	11	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	13	i	i	NOUN
discernj-47	22	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	15	literature	literature	PROPN
discernj-47	22	16	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	19	ii	ii	NOUN
discernj-47	22	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	21	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	22	22	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	22	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	26	iii	iii	NOUN
discernj-47	22	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	22	28	results	result	VERB
discernj-47	22	29	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
discernj-47	22	30	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	22	31	a	a	DET
discernj-47	22	32	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	22	33	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	22	34	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	22	35	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	22	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	23	1	first	first	ADV
discernj-47	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	23	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	23	4	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	23	5	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	23	6	examines	examine	VERB
discernj-47	23	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	23	8	definition	definition	NOUN
discernj-47	23	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	23	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	23	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	23	12	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	23	14	explores	explore	VERB
discernj-47	23	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	23	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	23	18	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	23	19	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	23	20	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	23	21	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	23	22	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	23	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	24	1	second	second	ADJ
discernj-47	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	24	3	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	24	4	examining	examine	VERB
discernj-47	24	5	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	24	6	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	24	7	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	24	8	contexts	contexts	NOUN
discernj-47	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	24	10	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	24	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	24	12	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	24	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	24	14	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	24	15	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	24	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	24	17	frontrunner	frontrunner	NOUN
discernj-47	24	18	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	24	19	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	24	20	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	24	21	analysed	analyse	VERB
discernj-47	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	24	24	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
discernj-47	24	25	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	24	26	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	24	27	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	24	28	highlighted	highlight	VERB
discernj-47	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	25	2	particular	particular	ADJ
discernj-47	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	25	5	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	25	6	builds	build	VERB
discernj-47	25	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
discernj-47	25	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	25	9	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	25	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	25	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	25	13	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	25	14	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	25	15	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	16	proposed	propose	VERB
discernj-47	25	17	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	25	18	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	20	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	25	22	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	25	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	24	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	25	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	25	27	the	the	DET
discernj-47	25	28	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	25	29	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	25	30	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	31	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	25	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	33	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	25	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	26	2	result	result	NOUN
discernj-47	26	3	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	26	4	an	an	DET
discernj-47	26	5	integrative	integrative	ADJ
discernj-47	26	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	26	7	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	26	8	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	26	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	26	10	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	12	proposing	propose	VERB
discernj-47	26	13	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	26	14	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	26	15	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	26	16	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	26	17	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	26	18	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	26	19	71	71	NUM
discernj-47	26	20	summarise	summarise	VERB
discernj-47	26	21	state	state	NOUN
discernj-47	26	22	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	26	24	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	26	26	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	27	art	art	NOUN
discernj-47	26	28	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	26	29	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	26	30	operations	operation	NOUN
discernj-47	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	26	32	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	26	33	the	the	DET
discernj-47	26	34	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	26	35	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	26	36	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	26	37	the	the	DET
discernj-47	26	38	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	26	39	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	27	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	27	2	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	27	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
discernj-47	27	4	underline	underline	VERB
discernj-47	27	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	27	6	importance	importance	NOUN
discernj-47	27	7	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	27	8	embedding	embed	VERB
discernj-47	27	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	27	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	27	11	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	27	12	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	27	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	27	14	a	a	DET
discernj-47	27	15	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	27	16	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	27	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	27	18	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	27	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	27	21	plans	plan	NOUN
discernj-47	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	27	23	concrete	concrete	ADJ
discernj-47	27	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
discernj-47	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	28	1	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	28	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	28	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	28	5	reveals	reveal	VERB
discernj-47	28	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	28	7	lack	lack	NOUN
discernj-47	28	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	28	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	28	10	widely	widely	ADV
discernj-47	28	11	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	28	12	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	28	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	28	14	such	such	DET
discernj-47	28	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	28	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	28	17	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	28	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	28	19	attain	attain	VERB
discernj-47	28	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	28	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	28	22	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	1	overview	overview	NOUN
discernj-47	29	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	29	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	29	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	29	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	29	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	29	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	29	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	29	9	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	29	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	29	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	29	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	29	13	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	29	14	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	29	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
discernj-47	29	16	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	29	17	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	29	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	19	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	29	20	):	):	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	21	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	22	restorative	restorative	ADJ
discernj-47	29	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	29	24	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	29	25	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	29	26	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	29	28	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	29	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	29	30	keep	keep	VERB
discernj-47	29	31	products	product	NOUN
discernj-47	29	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	33	components	component	NOUN
discernj-47	29	34	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	29	35	materials	material	NOUN
discernj-47	29	36	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	29	37	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	29	38	highest	high	ADJ
discernj-47	29	39	utility	utility	NOUN
discernj-47	29	40	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	29	41	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	29	42	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	29	43	all	all	DET
discernj-47	29	44	times	time	NOUN
discernj-47	29	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	46	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
discernj-47	29	47	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	29	48	technical	technical	ADJ
discernj-47	29	49	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	29	50	biological	biological	ADJ
discernj-47	29	51	cycles	cycle	NOUN
discernj-47	29	52	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	53	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	54	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	29	55	19	19	NUM
discernj-47	29	56	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	29	57	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	30	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	30	2	notion	notion	NOUN
discernj-47	30	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	30	4	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	30	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	30	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	30	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	30	8	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	30	9	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	30	10	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	30	11	around	around	ADV
discernj-47	30	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	30	13	a	a	DET
discernj-47	30	14	long	long	ADJ
discernj-47	30	15	time	time	NOUN
discernj-47	30	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	31	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	31	2	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	31	3	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	31	4	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	31	5	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	31	6	an	an	DET
discernj-47	31	7	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
discernj-47	31	8	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	31	9	encompassing	encompass	VERB
discernj-47	31	10	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	31	11	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	31	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	31	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	31	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
discernj-47	31	15	ecology	ecology	NOUN
discernj-47	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	31	17	biomimicry	biomimicry	NOUN
discernj-47	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	31	19	cradle	cradle	NOUN
discernj-47	31	20	to	to	PART
discernj-47	31	21	cradle	cradle	VERB
discernj-47	31	22	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	32	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	32	3	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	32	4	relies	rely	VERB
discernj-47	32	5	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	32	6	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	32	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
discernj-47	32	8	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	32	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	10	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	12	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	32	13	):	):	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	15	1	1	X
discernj-47	32	16	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	17	preserve	preserve	VERB
discernj-47	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	32	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	32	20	natural	natural	ADJ
discernj-47	32	21	capital	capital	NOUN
discernj-47	32	22	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	24	2	2	X
discernj-47	32	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	26	optimise	optimise	ADJ
discernj-47	32	27	resource	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	32	28	yields	yield	NOUN
discernj-47	32	29	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	32	31	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	32	3	3	X
discernj-47	32	33	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	32	34	foster	foster	ADJ
discernj-47	32	35	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	32	36	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
discernj-47	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	33	2	addition	addition	NOUN
discernj-47	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	33	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	33	6	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	33	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	33	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	33	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	33	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
discernj-47	33	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	33	12	at	at	ADV
discernj-47	33	13	least	least	ADV
discernj-47	33	14	12	12	NUM
discernj-47	33	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	33	16	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	33	17	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	33	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	19	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
discernj-47	33	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	22	united	united	PROPN
discernj-47	33	23	nations	nations	PROPN
discernj-47	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	25	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	33	26	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	33	27	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	33	28	both	both	CCONJ
discernj-47	33	29	the	the	DET
discernj-47	33	30	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	33	31	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	33	32	global	global	ADJ
discernj-47	33	33	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	33	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	34	2	particular	particular	ADJ
discernj-47	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	34	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	34	6	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	34	7	relates	relate	VERB
discernj-47	34	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	34	9	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	34	10	11	11	NUM
discernj-47	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	12	12	12	NUM
discernj-47	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	34	14	13	13	NUM
discernj-47	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	16	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	34	17	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	34	18	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	34	19	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	34	20	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	34	21	safe	safe	ADJ
discernj-47	34	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	23	resilient	resilient	ADJ
discernj-47	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	34	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	34	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	34	27	as	as	ADV
discernj-47	34	28	well	well	ADV
discernj-47	34	29	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	34	30	taking	take	VERB
discernj-47	34	31	urgent	urgent	ADJ
discernj-47	34	32	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	34	33	to	to	PART
discernj-47	34	34	combat	combat	VERB
discernj-47	34	35	climate	climate	NOUN
discernj-47	34	36	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	34	37	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	34	38	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	34	39	impacts	impact	NOUN
discernj-47	34	40	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	35	2	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	4	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	35	5	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	35	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	35	7	first	first	ADJ
discernj-47	35	8	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	35	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	35	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	35	11	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	35	12	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	35	13	to	to	PART
discernj-47	35	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
discernj-47	35	15	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	35	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	35	17	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	35	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	35	19	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	35	20	sdgs	sdgs	PROPN
discernj-47	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	22	representing	represent	VERB
discernj-47	35	23	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	35	24	ambition	ambition	NOUN
discernj-47	35	25	to	to	PART
discernj-47	35	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	35	27	a	a	DET
discernj-47	35	28	permanent	permanent	ADJ
discernj-47	35	29	positive	positive	ADJ
discernj-47	35	30	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	35	31	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	32	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	35	33	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	35	34	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	36	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	35	37	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	35	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	36	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	36	3	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	36	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	36	5	definition	definition	NOUN
discernj-47	36	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	36	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	36	8	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	36	9	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	36	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	36	11	weak	weak	ADJ
discernj-47	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	36	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	36	14	objective	objective	NOUN
discernj-47	36	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	36	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	36	17	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	36	18	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	36	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	36	20	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	36	21	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	1	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	37	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	37	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	37	5	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	37	6	to	to	PART
discernj-47	37	7	generate	generate	VERB
discernj-47	37	8	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
discernj-47	37	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	37	10	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	37	11	resilience	resilience	NOUN
discernj-47	37	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	37	13	itself	itself	PRON
discernj-47	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	37	15	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	37	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	37	17	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	37	18	decoupling	decouple	VERB
discernj-47	37	19	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	37	20	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	37	21	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	37	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	37	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	37	24	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	37	25	finite	finite	ADJ
discernj-47	37	26	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	37	27	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	29	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	31	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	33	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	37	34	7	7	NUM
discernj-47	37	35	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	37	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	38	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	38	3	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	38	4	embeds	embed	VERB
discernj-47	38	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	38	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	38	7	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	38	8	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	38	9	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	38	10	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	38	11	all	all	DET
discernj-47	38	12	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	38	13	functions	function	NOUN
discernj-47	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	15	establishing	establish	VERB
discernj-47	38	16	an	an	DET
discernj-47	38	17	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	38	18	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	38	19	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	38	20	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	38	21	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	22	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	38	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	38	24	restorative	restorative	ADJ
discernj-47	38	25	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	38	26	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	38	27	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	29	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	31	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	38	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	39	1	prendeville	prendeville	PROPN
discernj-47	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	39	3	cherim	cherim	VERB
discernj-47	39	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	39	5	bocken	bocken	PROPN
discernj-47	39	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	39	7	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	39	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	39	9	interpret	interpret	VERB
discernj-47	39	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	39	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	39	12	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	39	13	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	39	14	an	an	DET
discernj-47	39	15	element	element	NOUN
discernj-47	39	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	39	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	39	18	larger	large	ADJ
discernj-47	39	19	goal	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	39	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	39	21	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	39	22	a	a	DET
discernj-47	39	23	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	39	24	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	39	25	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	39	26	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	39	27	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	39	28	practises	practise	VERB
discernj-47	39	29	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	39	30	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	39	31	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	39	32	to	to	PART
discernj-47	39	33	close	close	VERB
discernj-47	39	34	resource	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	39	35	loops	loop	NOUN
discernj-47	39	36	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	39	37	partnership	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	39	38	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	39	39	the	the	DET
discernj-47	39	40	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	39	41	's	's	PART
discernj-47	39	42	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	39	43	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	40	1	girard	girard	PROPN
discernj-47	40	2	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	40	3	nocca	nocca	NOUN
discernj-47	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	40	5	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	40	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	40	7	see	see	VERB
discernj-47	40	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	40	9	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	40	10	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	40	11	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	40	12	a	a	DET
discernj-47	40	13	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
discernj-47	40	14	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	40	15	an	an	DET
discernj-47	40	16	ideal	ideal	ADJ
discernj-47	40	17	space	space	NOUN
discernj-47	40	18	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	40	19	ecological	ecological	ADJ
discernj-47	40	20	crises	crisis	NOUN
discernj-47	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	40	22	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	40	23	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
discernj-47	40	24	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	40	25	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
discernj-47	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	41	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	41	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	41	3	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	41	4	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	41	5	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	41	6	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	41	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	41	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
discernj-47	41	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
discernj-47	41	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	41	11	face	face	VERB
discernj-47	41	12	tough	tough	ADJ
discernj-47	41	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	41	15	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	41	16	specified	specify	VERB
discernj-47	41	17	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	41	18	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	41	19	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	41	20	may	may	AUX
discernj-47	41	21	occur	occur	VERB
discernj-47	41	22	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	41	23	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	41	24	scales	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	41	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	1	considering	consider	VERB
discernj-47	42	2	this	this	PRON
discernj-47	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	42	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	42	6	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	42	7	should	should	AUX
discernj-47	42	8	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	42	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	42	10	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	42	11	policy	policy	NOUN
discernj-47	42	12	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	42	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	42	15	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	42	16	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	42	17	scales	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	42	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	19	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	21	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	42	22	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	23	eu	eu	PROPN
discernj-47	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	25	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	42	26	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	27	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	29	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	42	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	43	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	43	2	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	43	3	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	43	5	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	43	7	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	43	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	43	9	turns	turn	VERB
discernj-47	43	10	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	43	11	key	key	ADJ
discernj-47	43	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	43	13	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	43	14	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	43	15	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	43	16	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	43	17	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	43	18	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	43	19	to	to	PART
discernj-47	43	20	generate	generate	VERB
discernj-47	43	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	43	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	43	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	43	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	44	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	44	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	44	4	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	44	5	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	44	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	44	7	outlined	outline	VERB
discernj-47	44	8	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	44	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	44	10	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	44	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	44	13	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	44	14	not	not	PART
discernj-47	44	15	entirely	entirely	ADV
discernj-47	44	16	suitable	suitable	ADJ
discernj-47	44	17	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	44	18	applied	apply	VERB
discernj-47	44	19	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	44	20	the	the	DET
discernj-47	44	21	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	44	22	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	44	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	45	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	45	3	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	45	4	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	45	5	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	6	ccf	ccf	PROPN
discernj-47	45	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	9	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	45	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	45	11	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	45	12	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	45	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	45	14	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	45	15	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	45	16	delivered	deliver	VERB
discernj-47	45	17	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	45	18	prendeville	prendeville	PROPN
discernj-47	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	20	cherim	cherim	VERB
discernj-47	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	45	22	bocken	bocken	PROPN
discernj-47	45	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	24	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	45	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	27	combined	combine	VERB
discernj-47	45	28	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	45	29	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	45	30	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	31	up	up	NOUN
discernj-47	45	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	45	33	top	top	ADJ
discernj-47	45	34	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	35	down	down	ADP
discernj-47	45	36	interventions	intervention	NOUN
discernj-47	45	37	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	38	krauz	krauz	NOUN
discernj-47	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	40	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	45	41	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	42	ghisellini	ghisellini	NOUN
discernj-47	45	43	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	45	44	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	45	45	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	45	46	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	47	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	45	48	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	49	lieder	lieder	NOUN
discernj-47	45	50	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	45	51	rashid	rashid	PROPN
discernj-47	45	52	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	53	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	45	54	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	55	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	45	56	expands	expand	VERB
discernj-47	45	57	the	the	DET
discernj-47	45	58	ways	way	NOUN
discernj-47	45	59	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	45	60	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	45	61	the	the	DET
discernj-47	45	62	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	45	63	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	45	64	could	could	AUX
discernj-47	45	65	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	45	66	put	put	VERB
discernj-47	45	67	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	45	68	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	45	69	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	45	70	an	an	DET
discernj-47	45	71	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	45	72	environment	environment	NOUN
discernj-47	45	73	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	1	inside	inside	ADP
discernj-47	46	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	46	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	46	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
discernj-47	46	7	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	46	8	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	9	panzar	panzar	NOUN
discernj-47	46	10	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	46	11	willig	willig	PROPN
discernj-47	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	13	1981	1981	NUM
discernj-47	46	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	15	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	46	16	needed	need	VERB
discernj-47	46	17	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	46	18	connect	connect	VERB
discernj-47	46	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
discernj-47	46	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	46	21	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	46	22	a	a	DET
discernj-47	46	23	bridge	bridge	NOUN
discernj-47	46	24	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	46	25	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	46	26	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	46	27	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	46	28	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	46	29	occur	occur	VERB
discernj-47	46	30	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	46	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	46	32	arena	arena	NOUN
discernj-47	46	33	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	46	34	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	46	35	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	36	interest	interest	NOUN
discernj-47	46	37	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	46	38	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	39	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	46	40	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	41	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	46	42	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	46	43	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	1	usually	usually	ADV
discernj-47	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	3	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	47	4	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
discernj-47	47	5	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	47	6	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	47	7	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	47	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	47	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	10	jegou	jegou	PROPN
discernj-47	47	11	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	47	12	manzini	manzini	PROPN
discernj-47	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	14	2008	2008	NUM
discernj-47	47	15	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	17	namely	namely	ADV
discernj-47	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
discernj-47	47	20	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	47	21	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	47	22	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	47	23	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	47	24	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
discernj-47	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	47	26	exploration	exploration	NOUN
discernj-47	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	47	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
discernj-47	47	29	arise	arise	VERB
discernj-47	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	48	1	involving	involve	VERB
discernj-47	48	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	48	3	group	group	NOUN
discernj-47	48	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	48	5	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	48	7	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	48	8	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	48	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	48	10	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	48	11	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	48	12	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	48	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	48	14	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	48	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	48	16	decision	decision	NOUN
discernj-47	48	17	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	48	18	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	48	20	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	48	21	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	1	apart	apart	ADV
discernj-47	49	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	49	3	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	49	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	6	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	49	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
discernj-47	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	49	9	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	49	10	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	49	11	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	49	12	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	49	13	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	49	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
discernj-47	49	16	areas	area	NOUN
discernj-47	49	17	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	49	18	learning	learn	VERB
discernj-47	49	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	49	20	experimenting	experiment	VERB
discernj-47	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	22	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	49	23	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	49	24	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	49	25	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	49	26	being	be	AUX
discernj-47	49	27	convergent	convergent	ADJ
discernj-47	49	28	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	49	29	the	the	DET
discernj-47	49	30	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	49	31	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	49	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	33	ede	ede	PROPN
discernj-47	49	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	35	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	49	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	50	1	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	50	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	50	3	like	like	ADP
discernj-47	50	4	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	50	5	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	50	6	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	50	8	fab	fab	PROPN
discernj-47	50	9	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	50	10	allow	allow	VERB
discernj-47	50	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	50	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	50	13	team	team	VERB
discernj-47	50	14	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	50	16	build	build	VERB
discernj-47	50	17	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	50	18	a	a	DET
discernj-47	50	19	strong	strong	ADJ
discernj-47	50	20	network	network	NOUN
discernj-47	50	21	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	50	22	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	50	23	tightly	tightly	ADV
discernj-47	50	24	connected	connect	VERB
discernj-47	50	25	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	50	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	50	27	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	50	28	administration	administration	NOUN
discernj-47	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	51	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
discernj-47	51	3	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	51	4	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	51	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	51	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
discernj-47	51	7	area	area	NOUN
discernj-47	51	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	51	9	72	72	NUM
discernj-47	51	10	amsterdam	amsterdam	NOUN
discernj-47	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	12	buiksloterham	buiksloterham	NOUN
discernj-47	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	14	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	51	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	51	16	whole	whole	ADJ
discernj-47	51	17	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	51	18	runs	run	VERB
discernj-47	51	19	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	51	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	51	21	large	large	ADJ
discernj-47	51	22	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	23	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	51	24	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	51	25	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	27	aiming	aim	VERB
discernj-47	51	28	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	51	29	achieving	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	51	30	total	total	ADJ
discernj-47	51	31	self	self	NOUN
discernj-47	51	32	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	33	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
discernj-47	51	34	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	51	35	circularity	circularity	NOUN
discernj-47	51	36	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	37	steen	steen	PROPN
discernj-47	51	38	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	51	39	van	van	PROPN
discernj-47	51	40	bueren	bueren	PROPN
discernj-47	51	41	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	42	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	51	43	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	51	44	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	52	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	52	2	few	few	ADJ
discernj-47	52	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	52	4	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	52	5	arisen	arise	VERB
discernj-47	52	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	52	7	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	52	8	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	52	9	regarding	regard	VERB
discernj-47	52	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	52	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	52	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	52	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	52	14	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	52	15	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	52	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	52	17	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	53	1	one	one	NUM
discernj-47	53	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	53	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	53	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
discernj-47	53	5	claimed	claim	VERB
discernj-47	53	6	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	53	7	prendeville	prendeville	PROPN
discernj-47	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	53	9	cherim	cherim	VERB
discernj-47	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	53	11	bocken	bocken	PROPN
discernj-47	53	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	53	13	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	53	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	53	15	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	53	16	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	53	17	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	53	18	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	53	19	an	an	DET
discernj-47	53	20	unbalanced	unbalanced	ADJ
discernj-47	53	21	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	53	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	53	23	involve	involve	VERB
discernj-47	53	24	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	53	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	54	1	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	54	2	place	place	VERB
discernj-47	54	3	too	too	ADV
discernj-47	54	4	much	much	ADJ
discernj-47	54	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
discernj-47	54	6	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	54	7	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	54	8	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	54	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	54	10	guide	guide	VERB
discernj-47	54	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	54	12	civic	civic	ADJ
discernj-47	54	13	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
discernj-47	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	55	4	term	term	NOUN
discernj-47	55	5	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	6	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	55	7	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	8	frequently	frequently	ADV
discernj-47	55	9	appears	appear	VERB
discernj-47	55	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	55	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	55	12	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	55	13	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	14	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	55	15	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	55	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	55	17	use	use	NOUN
discernj-47	55	18	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	55	19	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	55	20	technologies	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	55	21	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	55	22	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	55	23	sensors	sensor	NOUN
discernj-47	55	24	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	55	25	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	55	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	55	27	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	28	girard	girard	PROPN
discernj-47	55	29	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	55	30	nocca	nocca	PROPN
discernj-47	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	32	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	55	33	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	55	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	56	1	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	56	2	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
discernj-47	56	3	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	56	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	56	5	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	56	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	56	7	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	56	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	56	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	56	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	56	11	great	great	ADJ
discernj-47	56	12	metropolis	metropolis	NOUN
discernj-47	56	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	56	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	56	15	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	56	16	restoration	restoration	NOUN
discernj-47	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	56	18	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	56	19	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
discernj-47	56	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	56	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	56	23	benefit	benefit	NOUN
discernj-47	56	24	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	56	25	maximised	maximise	VERB
discernj-47	56	26	only	only	ADV
discernj-47	56	27	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	56	28	the	the	DET
discernj-47	56	29	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	56	30	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	56	31	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	56	32	considered	consider	VERB
discernj-47	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	57	1	even	even	ADV
discernj-47	57	2	though	though	SCONJ
discernj-47	57	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	57	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	57	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	57	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	57	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	57	8	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	57	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	57	10	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	57	11	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	57	12	proliferating	proliferate	VERB
discernj-47	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	57	14	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	57	15	shows	show	VERB
discernj-47	57	16	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	57	17	many	many	ADJ
discernj-47	57	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	57	19	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	57	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
discernj-47	57	21	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	57	22	a	a	DET
discernj-47	57	23	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	57	24	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	57	25	without	without	ADP
discernj-47	57	26	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
discernj-47	57	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	57	28	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	57	29	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	57	30	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	57	31	prendeville	prendeville	NOUN
discernj-47	57	32	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	57	33	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	57	34	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	57	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	57	36	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	57	37	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	57	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	58	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
discernj-47	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	58	3	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	58	4	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	58	5	a	a	DET
discernj-47	58	6	need	need	NOUN
discernj-47	58	7	to	to	PART
discernj-47	58	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
discernj-47	58	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	58	10	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	58	11	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	58	12	a	a	DET
discernj-47	58	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	58	14	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	58	15	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	58	16	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	58	17	a	a	DET
discernj-47	58	18	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	58	19	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	59	1	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	59	2	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	59	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	59	4	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	59	5	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	59	6	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	59	7	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	59	8	needs	need	VERB
discernj-47	59	9	greater	great	ADJ
discernj-47	59	10	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	59	11	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	59	12	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	59	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	59	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
discernj-47	59	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	60	1	human	human	ADJ
discernj-47	60	2	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	60	3	centred	centre	VERB
discernj-47	60	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	60	5	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	60	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	60	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	60	8	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	60	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	60	10	shifts	shift	NOUN
discernj-47	60	11	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	60	12	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	60	13	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	60	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	60	15	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	60	16	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	61	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	61	2	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	61	3	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	61	4	nature	nature	NOUN
discernj-47	61	5	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	61	6	positive	positive	ADJ
discernj-47	61	7	directionality	directionality	NOUN
discernj-47	61	8	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	61	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	61	10	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	61	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	61	12	proactively	proactively	ADV
discernj-47	61	13	contributes	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	61	14	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	61	15	what	what	PRON
discernj-47	61	16	will	will	AUX
discernj-47	61	17	come	come	VERB
discernj-47	61	18	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	61	19	next	next	ADJ
discernj-47	61	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	61	21	fuad	fuad	PROPN
discernj-47	61	22	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	61	23	luke	luke	PROPN
discernj-47	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	61	25	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	61	26	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	62	1	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	62	2	design	design	PROPN
discernj-47	62	3	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	62	4	contribution	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	62	6	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	62	7	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	62	8	important	important	ADJ
discernj-47	62	9	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	62	10	best	good	ADJ
discernj-47	62	11	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	62	13	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	62	15	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	62	16	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	62	17	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	62	18	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	62	20	spread	spread	VERB
discernj-47	62	21	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	62	22	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	62	23	contexts	contexts	NOUN
discernj-47	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	63	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	63	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	63	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
discernj-47	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	63	5	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	63	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	63	7	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	63	8	need	need	VERB
discernj-47	63	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	63	10	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	63	11	transformed	transform	VERB
discernj-47	63	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	63	13	meet	meet	VERB
discernj-47	63	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	63	15	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	63	16	current	current	ADJ
discernj-47	63	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	63	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	63	20	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	63	21	methods	method	NOUN
discernj-47	63	22	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	63	23	required	require	VERB
discernj-47	63	24	to	to	PART
discernj-47	63	25	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	63	26	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	63	27	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	63	28	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	63	29	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	63	30	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	1	designing	design	VERB
discernj-47	64	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	64	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	64	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	64	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	64	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	64	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	64	8	recently	recently	ADV
discernj-47	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	10	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	64	11	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	64	12	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	64	13	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	64	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	64	15	to	to	PART
discernj-47	64	16	involve	involve	VERB
discernj-47	64	17	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	64	18	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	64	19	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
discernj-47	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	64	21	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	64	22	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	64	23	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	64	24	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	64	25	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	26	centred	centre	VERB
discernj-47	64	27	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	64	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	29	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	31	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	64	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	65	1	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	65	2	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	65	3	an	an	DET
discernj-47	65	4	increasing	increase	VERB
discernj-47	65	5	need	need	NOUN
discernj-47	65	6	to	to	PART
discernj-47	65	7	develop	develop	VERB
discernj-47	65	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	65	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	65	10	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	65	11	supports	support	VERB
discernj-47	65	12	a	a	DET
discernj-47	65	13	whole	whole	ADJ
discernj-47	65	14	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	65	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	65	16	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	65	17	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	65	18	view	view	NOUN
discernj-47	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	65	20	transformational	transformational	ADJ
discernj-47	65	21	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	65	22	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	65	23	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	65	24	scales	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	1	this	this	PRON
discernj-47	66	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
discernj-47	66	3	an	an	DET
discernj-47	66	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	66	5	focus	focus	NOUN
discernj-47	66	6	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	66	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	66	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	66	9	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	66	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	66	11	actor	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	66	12	networks	network	NOUN
discernj-47	66	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	14	åkesson	åkesson	PROPN
discernj-47	66	15	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	66	16	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	66	17	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	19	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	66	20	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	21	pinho	pinho	NOUN
discernj-47	66	22	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	66	23	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	66	24	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	26	2014	2014	NUM
discernj-47	66	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	29	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	66	30	the	the	DET
discernj-47	66	31	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	66	32	has	have	VERB
discernj-47	66	33	a	a	DET
discernj-47	66	34	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	66	35	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	66	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	37	consisting	consist	VERB
discernj-47	66	38	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	66	39	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
discernj-47	66	40	researchers	researcher	NOUN
discernj-47	66	41	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	42	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
discernj-47	66	43	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	44	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	66	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	66	46	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	66	47	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	66	48	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	66	49	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	66	50	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	66	51	the	the	DET
discernj-47	66	52	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	66	53	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	66	54	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	66	55	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	66	56	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	67	1	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	67	2	interest	interest	NOUN
discernj-47	67	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	67	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	67	5	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	67	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	67	7	gaining	gain	VERB
discernj-47	67	8	momentum	momentum	NOUN
discernj-47	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	67	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	67	11	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	67	12	means	mean	NOUN
discernj-47	67	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	67	14	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	67	15	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	67	16	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	67	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	67	18	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	67	19	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	67	20	remain	remain	VERB
discernj-47	67	21	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
discernj-47	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	68	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	68	2	academic	academic	ADJ
discernj-47	68	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
discernj-47	68	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	68	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	68	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	68	7	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	68	8	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	68	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
discernj-47	68	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	69	2	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	69	3	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	5	sanders	sander	NOUN
discernj-47	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	69	7	stappers	stapper	NOUN
discernj-47	69	8	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	9	2008	2008	NUM
discernj-47	69	10	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	11	define	define	VERB
discernj-47	69	12	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	69	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	69	14	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	69	15	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	69	16	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	17	any	any	DET
discernj-47	69	18	act	act	NOUN
discernj-47	69	19	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	69	20	collective	collective	ADJ
discernj-47	69	21	creativity	creativity	NOUN
discernj-47	69	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	23	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	69	24	creativity	creativity	NOUN
discernj-47	69	25	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	69	26	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	69	27	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	69	28	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	69	29	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	69	30	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	69	31	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	69	32	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	69	33	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	34	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	35	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	69	36	6	6	NUM
discernj-47	69	37	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	69	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	1	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	70	2	applied	apply	VERB
discernj-47	70	3	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	70	4	varied	varied	ADJ
discernj-47	70	5	contexts	contexts	NOUN
discernj-47	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	70	8	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	70	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	70	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	70	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	70	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	70	13	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	70	14	underline	underline	VERB
discernj-47	70	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	70	16	systematic	systematic	ADJ
discernj-47	70	17	principle	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	70	18	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	70	19	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	70	21	customers	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	70	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	23	prahalad	prahalad	PROPN
discernj-47	70	24	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	70	25	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	27	2004	2004	NUM
discernj-47	70	28	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	29	grönroos	grönroos	PROPN
discernj-47	70	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	31	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	70	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	34	the	the	DET
discernj-47	70	35	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	70	36	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	70	37	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	70	38	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	70	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	70	40	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	70	41	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	42	voorberg	voorberg	PROPN
discernj-47	70	43	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	44	bekkers	bekker	NOUN
discernj-47	70	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	46	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	70	47	tummers	tummers	PROPN
discernj-47	70	48	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	49	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	70	50	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	51	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	52	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	70	53	the	the	DET
discernj-47	70	54	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	70	55	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
discernj-47	70	56	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	57	lelieveldt	lelieveldt	PROPN
discernj-47	70	58	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	59	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	70	60	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	70	61	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	71	1	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	71	3	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	71	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	71	5	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	71	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	71	7	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	71	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	71	9	argue	argue	VERB
discernj-47	71	10	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	71	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	71	12	advantage	advantage	NOUN
discernj-47	71	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	71	14	subdividing	subdivide	VERB
discernj-47	71	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	71	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	71	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	71	18	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	71	19	precise	precise	ADJ
discernj-47	71	20	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	71	21	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	71	22	centring	centre	VERB
discernj-47	71	23	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	71	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	71	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	71	26	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	71	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
discernj-47	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	72	1	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	72	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	72	3	aim	aim	NOUN
discernj-47	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	72	5	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	72	6	put	put	VERB
discernj-47	72	7	forward	forward	ADV
discernj-47	72	8	12	12	NUM
discernj-47	72	9	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	72	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	72	11	improve	improve	VERB
discernj-47	72	12	firms	firm	NOUN
discernj-47	72	13	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	72	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
discernj-47	72	15	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	72	16	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	72	17	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	72	18	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	73	2	addition	addition	NOUN
discernj-47	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	73	5	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	73	6	later	later	ADJ
discernj-47	73	7	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	9	managing	manage	VERB
discernj-47	73	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	73	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	73	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	73	13	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	73	14	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	73	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	73	17	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	73	18	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	73	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	21	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	23	nenonen	nenonen	PROPN
discernj-47	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	25	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	73	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	73	27	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	73	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	29	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	73	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	73	31	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	73	32	a	a	DET
discernj-47	73	33	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	73	34	to	to	PART
discernj-47	73	35	help	help	VERB
discernj-47	73	36	firms	firm	NOUN
discernj-47	73	37	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	73	38	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	73	39	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	73	40	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	73	41	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	73	42	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
discernj-47	73	43	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	74	1	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	74	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	74	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	74	4	hand	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	74	6	oertzen	oertzen	NOUN
discernj-47	74	7	et	et	NOUN
discernj-47	74	8	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	74	9	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	2	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	75	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	4	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	75	5	an	an	DET
discernj-47	75	6	integrative	integrative	ADJ
discernj-47	75	7	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	75	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	75	11	detailed	detailed	ADJ
discernj-47	75	12	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	75	13	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	75	14	formulated	formulate	VERB
discernj-47	75	15	to	to	PART
discernj-47	75	16	describe	describe	VERB
discernj-47	75	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	75	18	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	75	19	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	75	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	75	21	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	75	22	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	75	23	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	75	24	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	75	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	26	containing	contain	VERB
discernj-47	75	27	the	the	DET
discernj-47	75	28	five	five	NUM
discernj-47	75	29	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	30	co-	co-	PROPN
discernj-47	75	31	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	75	32	phases	phase	NOUN
discernj-47	75	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
discernj-47	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	3	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	76	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	76	5	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
discernj-47	76	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	76	7	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	76	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	76	9	ozcan	ozcan	ADJ
discernj-47	76	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	11	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	76	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	14	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	76	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	76	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	76	18	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	76	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	76	20	enactment	enactment	NOUN
discernj-47	76	21	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	76	22	interactional	interactional	ADJ
discernj-47	76	23	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	76	24	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	76	25	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	76	26	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	76	27	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	28	environments	environment	NOUN
discernj-47	76	29	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	30	afforded	afford	VERB
discernj-47	76	31	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	76	32	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	76	33	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	76	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	36	entailing	entail	VERB
discernj-47	76	37	agency	agency	NOUN
discernj-47	76	38	engagements	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	76	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	76	40	structuring	structuring	NOUN
discernj-47	76	41	organisations	organisation	NOUN
discernj-47	76	42	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	43	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	44	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	76	45	5	5	NUM
discernj-47	76	46	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	76	47	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	77	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	77	2	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	77	3	interactional	interactional	ADJ
discernj-47	77	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	77	5	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	77	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	77	7	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	77	8	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	77	9	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	77	10	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	77	11	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	77	13	ozcan	ozcan	ADJ
discernj-47	77	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	77	15	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	77	16	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	77	17	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
discernj-47	77	18	thinking	think	VERB
discernj-47	77	19	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	77	20	both	both	CCONJ
discernj-47	77	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	77	22	means	mean	NOUN
discernj-47	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	77	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	77	25	ends	end	NOUN
discernj-47	77	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	77	27	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	77	28	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	77	29	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	77	30	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	77	31	a	a	DET
discernj-47	77	32	broader	broad	ADJ
discernj-47	77	33	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	78	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	78	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	78	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	78	4	73	73	NUM
discernj-47	78	5	means	mean	NOUN
discernj-47	78	6	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	78	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	78	8	potential	potential	ADJ
discernj-47	78	9	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	78	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	78	11	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	78	12	will	will	AUX
discernj-47	78	13	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	78	14	generated	generate	VERB
discernj-47	78	15	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	78	16	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	78	17	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	78	18	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	78	19	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	78	21	ranging	range	VERB
discernj-47	78	22	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	78	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	78	24	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	78	25	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	78	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	78	27	ends	end	NOUN
discernj-47	78	28	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	78	29	experienced	experienced	ADJ
discernj-47	78	30	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	78	31	to	to	PART
discernj-47	78	32	empower	empower	VERB
discernj-47	78	33	actor	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	78	34	networks	network	NOUN
discernj-47	78	35	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	78	36	resourced	resource	VERB
discernj-47	78	37	capabilities	capability	NOUN
discernj-47	78	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	79	1	above	above	ADP
discernj-47	79	2	all	all	PRON
discernj-47	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	79	4	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	79	5	witness	witness	VERB
discernj-47	79	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	79	7	growing	grow	VERB
discernj-47	79	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
discernj-47	79	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	79	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	79	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	79	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	79	13	accompanied	accompany	VERB
discernj-47	79	14	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	79	15	an	an	DET
discernj-47	79	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
discernj-47	79	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	79	18	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	80	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	80	3	private	private	ADJ
discernj-47	80	4	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	80	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	80	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	80	9	influences	influence	NOUN
discernj-47	80	10	customer	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	80	11	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
discernj-47	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	80	13	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
discernj-47	80	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	80	15	helps	help	VERB
discernj-47	80	16	firms	firm	NOUN
discernj-47	80	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	80	18	a	a	DET
discernj-47	80	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
discernj-47	80	20	advantage	advantage	NOUN
discernj-47	80	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	22	grissemann	grissemann	PROPN
discernj-47	80	23	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	80	24	stokburger	stokburger	NOUN
discernj-47	80	25	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	26	sauer	sauer	NOUN
discernj-47	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	28	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	80	29	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	80	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	81	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	81	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
discernj-47	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	5	users	user	NOUN
discernj-47	81	6	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	81	7	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	81	8	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	81	9	an	an	DET
discernj-47	81	10	interesting	interesting	ADJ
discernj-47	81	11	source	source	NOUN
discernj-47	81	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	81	13	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	81	15	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	81	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	81	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	18	prahalad	prahalad	PROPN
discernj-47	81	19	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	81	20	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	22	2000	2000	NUM
discernj-47	81	23	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	24	vargo	vargo	NOUN
discernj-47	81	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	81	26	lusch	lusch	PROPN
discernj-47	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	28	2004	2004	NUM
discernj-47	81	29	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	82	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	82	3	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	82	4	discussing	discuss	VERB
discernj-47	82	5	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	82	6	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	82	8	these	these	PRON
discernj-47	82	9	end	end	NOUN
discernj-47	82	10	users	user	NOUN
discernj-47	82	11	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	82	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	82	14	namely	namely	ADV
discernj-47	82	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	82	16	more	more	ADV
discernj-47	82	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
discernj-47	82	18	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	82	19	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	82	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	82	21	wide	wide	ADJ
discernj-47	82	22	variety	variety	NOUN
discernj-47	82	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	82	24	needs	need	NOUN
discernj-47	82	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	82	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
discernj-47	82	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	1	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	83	2	one	one	NUM
discernj-47	83	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	83	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	83	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	83	6	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	83	9	become	become	VERB
discernj-47	83	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
discernj-47	83	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	83	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	83	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	83	14	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	83	15	decision	decision	NOUN
discernj-47	83	16	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	17	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	83	18	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	83	19	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	20	voorberg	voorberg	PROPN
discernj-47	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	22	bekkers	bekker	NOUN
discernj-47	83	23	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	83	24	tummers	tummer	NOUN
discernj-47	83	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	26	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	83	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	83	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	84	1	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	84	3	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	84	4	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	84	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	84	6	decision	decision	NOUN
discernj-47	84	7	makers	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	84	8	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	84	9	trying	try	VERB
discernj-47	84	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	84	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	84	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	84	13	to	to	PART
discernj-47	84	14	involve	involve	VERB
discernj-47	84	15	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	84	16	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	84	17	active	active	ADJ
discernj-47	84	18	players	player	NOUN
discernj-47	84	19	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	84	20	growth	growth	NOUN
discernj-47	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	84	22	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
discernj-47	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	1	voorberg	voorberg	PROPN
discernj-47	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	3	bekkers	bekker	NOUN
discernj-47	85	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	85	5	tummers	tummer	NOUN
discernj-47	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	7	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	85	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	9	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	85	10	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	85	11	degrees	degree	NOUN
discernj-47	85	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	85	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	85	14	’	’	PART
discernj-47	85	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	85	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	85	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	85	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	85	20	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	85	21	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	85	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	23	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	85	24	will	will	AUX
discernj-47	85	25	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	85	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
discernj-47	85	27	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	85	28	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	29	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
discernj-47	85	30	section	section	NOUN
discernj-47	85	31	):	):	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	33	a	a	X
discernj-47	85	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	35	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	85	36	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	85	37	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	85	38	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	85	39	implementers	implementer	NOUN
discernj-47	85	40	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	41	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	85	42	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	85	43	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	85	44	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	45	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	85	46	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	85	47	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	85	48	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	49	transfer	transfer	NOUN
discernj-47	85	50	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	85	51	implementing	implement	VERB
discernj-47	85	52	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	85	53	previously	previously	ADV
discernj-47	85	54	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	85	55	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	85	56	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	85	57	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	58	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	85	59	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	60	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	61	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	62	b	b	X
discernj-47	85	63	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	64	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	85	65	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	85	66	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	85	67	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	85	68	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	85	69	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	70	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	85	71	regarding	regard	VERB
discernj-47	85	72	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	73	content	content	NOUN
discernj-47	85	74	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	85	75	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	85	76	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	85	77	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	85	78	delivery	delivery	NOUN
discernj-47	85	79	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	80	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	81	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	85	82	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	83	c	c	X
discernj-47	85	84	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	85	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	85	86	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	85	87	initiators	initiator	NOUN
discernj-47	85	88	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	89	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	85	90	who	who	PRON
discernj-47	85	91	take	take	VERB
discernj-47	85	92	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	85	93	the	the	DET
discernj-47	85	94	initiative	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	85	95	to	to	PART
discernj-47	85	96	formulate	formulate	VERB
discernj-47	85	97	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	85	98	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	85	99	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	85	100	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	86	1	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	86	2	point	point	VERB
discernj-47	86	3	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	86	4	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	86	5	since	since	SCONJ
discernj-47	86	6	both	both	DET
discernj-47	86	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
discernj-47	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	86	9	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
discernj-47	86	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	86	11	raised	raise	VERB
discernj-47	86	12	during	during	ADP
discernj-47	86	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	86	14	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	86	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	86	17	goal	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	86	18	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	86	19	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	86	20	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	86	21	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	86	22	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	86	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	86	24	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	86	25	produced	produce	VERB
discernj-47	86	26	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	86	27	itself	itself	PRON
discernj-47	86	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	87	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
discernj-47	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	87	3	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	87	4	must	must	AUX
discernj-47	87	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	87	6	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	87	7	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	87	8	trust	trust	NOUN
discernj-47	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	87	10	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
discernj-47	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	88	1	even	even	ADV
discernj-47	88	2	though	though	SCONJ
discernj-47	88	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	88	4	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	88	6	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	88	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	88	8	civil	civil	ADJ
discernj-47	88	9	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	88	10	have	have	VERB
discernj-47	88	11	varying	vary	VERB
discernj-47	88	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
discernj-47	88	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	88	14	moving	move	VERB
discernj-47	88	15	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	88	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	88	17	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	88	18	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	88	20	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	88	21	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	88	22	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	88	23	to	to	PART
discernj-47	88	24	encompass	encompass	VERB
discernj-47	88	25	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	88	26	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	88	27	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	88	28	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	88	30	build	build	VERB
discernj-47	88	31	synergies	synergy	NOUN
discernj-47	88	32	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	88	33	the	the	DET
discernj-47	88	34	correct	correct	ADJ
discernj-47	88	35	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	88	37	minimise	minimise	VERB
discernj-47	88	38	the	the	DET
discernj-47	88	39	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	88	40	burden	burden	NOUN
discernj-47	88	41	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	88	42	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	88	43	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	89	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	89	2	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	89	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	89	5	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
discernj-47	89	6	regards	regard	VERB
discernj-47	89	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	89	8	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	89	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	89	10	major	major	ADJ
discernj-47	89	11	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	89	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	89	13	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	89	14	revised	revised	ADJ
discernj-47	89	15	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	89	16	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	89	17	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
discernj-47	89	18	due	due	ADP
discernj-47	89	19	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	89	20	the	the	DET
discernj-47	89	21	considerable	considerable	ADJ
discernj-47	89	22	contribution	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	89	23	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	89	24	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	89	25	make	make	VERB
discernj-47	89	26	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	89	27	relation	relation	NOUN
discernj-47	89	28	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	89	29	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	89	30	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	89	31	habits	habit	NOUN
discernj-47	89	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	89	33	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	89	34	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	89	35	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	89	37	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	89	38	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	89	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	1	hence	hence	ADV
discernj-47	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	3	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	90	4	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	90	5	embody	embody	VERB
discernj-47	90	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	90	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	90	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	90	9	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	90	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	90	11	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	12	typically	typically	ADV
discernj-47	90	13	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	90	14	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	90	15	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	90	16	groups	group	NOUN
discernj-47	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	18	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	90	19	roles	role	NOUN
discernj-47	90	20	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	90	21	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	90	22	complex	complex	ADJ
discernj-47	90	23	relationships	relationship	NOUN
discernj-47	90	24	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	26	nelson	nelson	PROPN
discernj-47	90	27	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	90	28	stolterman	stolterman	NOUN
discernj-47	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	30	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	90	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	32	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	90	33	290	290	NUM
discernj-47	90	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	35	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	90	36	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
discernj-47	90	37	creativity	creativity	NOUN
discernj-47	90	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	39	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	90	40	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	90	41	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	90	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	90	43	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	90	44	generating	generating	NOUN
discernj-47	90	45	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	90	46	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	1	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	91	2	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	91	3	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	91	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	91	5	significant	significant	ADJ
discernj-47	91	6	difference	difference	NOUN
discernj-47	91	7	considering	consider	VERB
discernj-47	91	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	91	9	extent	extent	NOUN
discernj-47	91	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	91	11	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	91	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	91	13	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	91	14	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	15	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	17	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	91	18	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	91	19	created	create	VERB
discernj-47	91	20	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
discernj-47	91	21	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	91	22	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	91	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	24	akoglu	akoglu	PROPN
discernj-47	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	26	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	91	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	92	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
discernj-47	92	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	92	4	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	92	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	92	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	92	7	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	92	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	92	9	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	92	10	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	92	11	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	92	12	bring	bring	VERB
discernj-47	92	13	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	92	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
discernj-47	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	16	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	92	17	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	92	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	92	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	92	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	92	21	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	92	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	92	23	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	92	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	92	25	encouraging	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	92	26	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	92	27	habits	habit	NOUN
discernj-47	92	28	among	among	ADP
discernj-47	92	29	a	a	DET
discernj-47	92	30	variety	variety	NOUN
discernj-47	92	31	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	92	32	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	92	33	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	34	bačová	bačová	NOUN
discernj-47	92	35	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	92	36	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	92	37	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	92	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	39	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	92	40	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	41	jonker	jonker	PROPN
discernj-47	92	42	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	92	43	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	92	44	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	92	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	46	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	92	47	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	48	paiho	paiho	NOUN
discernj-47	92	49	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	92	50	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	92	51	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	92	52	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	53	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	92	54	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	92	55	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	93	1	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	93	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	93	3	these	these	DET
discernj-47	93	4	premises	premise	NOUN
discernj-47	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	93	6	this	this	DET
discernj-47	93	7	paper	paper	NOUN
discernj-47	93	8	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	93	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	93	10	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	93	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	93	12	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	93	13	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	93	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	93	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	93	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	93	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	93	18	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	93	19	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	93	20	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	93	21	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	93	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	93	23	foster	foster	VERB
discernj-47	93	24	circularity	circularity	NOUN
discernj-47	93	25	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	93	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	93	27	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	93	28	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	93	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	1	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	94	2	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	94	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	94	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	94	5	first	first	ADJ
discernj-47	94	6	results	result	NOUN
discernj-47	94	7	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	94	8	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	94	9	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	94	10	already	already	ADV
discernj-47	94	11	recognised	recognise	VERB
discernj-47	94	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	94	13	advantages	advantage	NOUN
discernj-47	94	14	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	94	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	94	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	94	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	94	18	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	94	19	bring	bring	VERB
discernj-47	94	20	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	94	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	22	barczak	barczak	NOUN
discernj-47	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	24	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	94	25	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	26	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	94	27	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	94	28	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	94	29	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	94	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	31	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	94	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	33	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	94	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	94	35	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	3	to	to	PART
discernj-47	95	4	better	well	ADV
discernj-47	95	5	understand	understand	VERB
discernj-47	95	6	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	95	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	95	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	95	9	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	95	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	95	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	95	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	95	13	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	95	14	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	95	15	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	95	16	a	a	DET
discernj-47	95	17	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	95	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	95	21	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	95	22	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	23	step	step	NOUN
discernj-47	95	24	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	95	25	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	95	26	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	95	27	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	95	28	undertaken	undertake	VERB
discernj-47	95	29	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	30	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	31	i	i	NOUN
discernj-47	95	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	33	a	a	DET
discernj-47	95	34	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	95	35	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	95	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	37	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	38	ii	ii	NOUN
discernj-47	95	39	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	40	a	a	DET
discernj-47	95	41	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	95	42	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	95	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	95	44	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	95	45	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	46	iii	iii	NOUN
discernj-47	95	47	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	95	48	results	result	VERB
discernj-47	95	49	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
discernj-47	95	50	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	95	51	the	the	DET
discernj-47	95	52	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	95	53	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	95	54	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	95	55	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	95	56	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	96	1	first	first	ADV
discernj-47	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	96	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	96	4	systematic	systematic	ADJ
discernj-47	96	5	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	96	6	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	96	7	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	96	8	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	96	9	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	96	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	96	11	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	96	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	96	13	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	96	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	96	15	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	96	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	96	17	supporting	support	VERB
discernj-47	96	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	96	19	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	96	20	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	96	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	96	22	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	96	23	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	96	24	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	96	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	96	26	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	96	27	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	96	29	the	the	DET
discernj-47	96	30	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
discernj-47	96	31	active	active	ADJ
discernj-47	96	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	96	33	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	96	34	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	96	35	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	96	36	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	96	37	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	96	38	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	96	39	plays	play	NOUN
discernj-47	96	40	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	96	41	the	the	DET
discernj-47	96	42	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	96	43	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	96	44	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	97	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	97	2	objective	objective	NOUN
discernj-47	97	3	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	97	4	to	to	PART
discernj-47	97	5	understand	understand	VERB
discernj-47	97	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	97	7	most	most	ADV
discernj-47	97	8	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
discernj-47	97	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	97	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	97	11	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	97	12	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	97	13	inside	inside	ADP
discernj-47	97	14	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	97	15	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	97	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	97	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	97	18	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	97	19	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	97	20	to	to	PART
discernj-47	97	21	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	97	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	97	23	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	97	24	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	97	25	circularity	circularity	NOUN
discernj-47	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	98	1	second	second	ADJ
discernj-47	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	98	3	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	98	4	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	98	5	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	98	6	a	a	DET
discernj-47	98	7	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	98	8	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	98	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	98	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	99	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	99	2	aim	aim	NOUN
discernj-47	99	3	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	99	4	to	to	PART
discernj-47	99	5	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	99	6	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	99	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	99	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	99	9	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	99	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	99	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	99	12	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	99	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	99	14	understand	understand	VERB
discernj-47	99	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	99	16	explicit	explicit	ADJ
discernj-47	99	17	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	99	18	potential	potential	ADJ
discernj-47	99	19	contribution	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	99	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	99	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	99	22	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	99	23	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	99	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	99	25	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	99	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	99	27	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	99	28	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	99	29	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	99	30	to	to	PART
discernj-47	99	31	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	99	32	a	a	DET
discernj-47	99	33	wider	wide	ADJ
discernj-47	99	34	view	view	NOUN
discernj-47	99	35	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	99	36	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	99	37	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	99	38	implementations	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	99	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	1	focusing	focus	VERB
discernj-47	100	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	100	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	100	4	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	100	5	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	100	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
discernj-47	100	9	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	100	10	determining	determine	VERB
discernj-47	100	11	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	100	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	100	13	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	100	14	examined	examine	VERB
discernj-47	100	15	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	100	16	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	18	a	a	X
discernj-47	100	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	20	defining	define	VERB
discernj-47	100	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
discernj-47	100	22	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
discernj-47	100	23	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	100	24	a	a	DET
discernj-47	100	25	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	100	26	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	100	27	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	29	b	b	X
discernj-47	100	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	31	implementing	implement	VERB
discernj-47	100	32	a	a	DET
discernj-47	100	33	systematised	systematise	VERB
discernj-47	100	34	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	100	35	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	100	36	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	100	37	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	38	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	100	39	74	74	NUM
discernj-47	100	40	programmes	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	100	41	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	100	42	agendas	agenda	NOUN
discernj-47	100	43	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	100	44	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	100	45	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	100	46	regional	regional	ADJ
discernj-47	100	47	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	100	48	instead	instead	ADV
discernj-47	100	49	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	100	50	a	a	DET
discernj-47	100	51	single	single	ADJ
discernj-47	100	52	project	project	NOUN
discernj-47	100	53	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	54	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	55	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	56	c	c	X
discernj-47	100	57	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	58	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	100	59	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	60	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	100	61	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	100	62	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	100	63	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	100	64	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
discernj-47	100	65	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	100	66	a	a	DET
discernj-47	100	67	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	100	68	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	100	69	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	100	70	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	100	71	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	100	72	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	100	73	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	74	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	100	75	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	76	d	d	X
discernj-47	100	77	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	100	78	availability	availability	NOUN
discernj-47	100	79	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	100	80	information	information	NOUN
discernj-47	100	81	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	1	according	accord	VERB
discernj-47	101	2	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	101	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	101	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	6	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	9	four	four	NUM
discernj-47	101	10	distinct	distinct	ADJ
discernj-47	101	11	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	101	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	101	13	advancement	advancement	NOUN
discernj-47	101	14	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	101	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	101	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	101	17	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	101	18	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	101	19	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	101	20	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	101	21	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	101	22	labelled	label	VERB
discernj-47	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	24	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	101	25	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	101	26	advanced	advanced	ADJ
discernj-47	101	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	28	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	101	29	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	101	31	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
discernj-47	101	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	101	33	not	not	PART
discernj-47	101	34	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	101	35	place	place	NOUN
discernj-47	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	102	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
discernj-47	102	2	means	mean	VERB
discernj-47	102	3	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	102	5	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	102	6	establishing	establish	VERB
discernj-47	102	7	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	102	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	102	9	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	102	10	roadmaps	roadmap	NOUN
discernj-47	102	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	102	12	engaging	engage	VERB
discernj-47	102	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
discernj-47	102	14	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	102	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	103	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	103	2	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	103	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	103	4	those	those	DET
discernj-47	103	5	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	103	7	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	103	8	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	103	9	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	103	10	already	already	ADV
discernj-47	103	11	applied	apply	VERB
discernj-47	103	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	103	13	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	103	14	programmes	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	103	15	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
discernj-47	103	16	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	103	17	starting	start	VERB
discernj-47	103	18	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	103	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	103	20	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	103	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	103	22	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	103	23	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	103	25	following	follow	VERB
discernj-47	103	26	impromptu	impromptu	ADJ
discernj-47	103	27	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	104	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	104	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	104	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
discernj-47	104	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	104	5	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
discernj-47	104	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	104	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	104	8	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	104	9	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	104	10	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	104	11	options	option	NOUN
discernj-47	104	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	104	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	104	14	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	104	15	recognising	recognise	VERB
discernj-47	104	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	104	17	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	104	18	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	104	19	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	104	20	relevance	relevance	NOUN
discernj-47	104	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	104	22	potential	potential	NOUN
discernj-47	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	105	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	105	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
discernj-47	105	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	105	4	not	not	PART
discernj-47	105	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	105	6	place	place	NOUN
discernj-47	105	7	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	105	8	excluded	exclude	VERB
discernj-47	105	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	105	10	this	this	DET
discernj-47	105	11	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	105	12	because	because	SCONJ
discernj-47	105	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	105	14	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
discernj-47	105	15	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	105	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	105	17	restricted	restricted	ADJ
discernj-47	105	18	documents	document	NOUN
discernj-47	105	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	106	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	106	2	increase	increase	VERB
discernj-47	106	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
discernj-47	106	4	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	106	5	these	these	DET
discernj-47	106	6	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	106	7	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	106	9	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	106	10	selected	select	VERB
discernj-47	106	11	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	106	12	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	106	13	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	106	14	each	each	DET
discernj-47	106	15	group	group	NOUN
discernj-47	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	1	eventually	eventually	ADV
discernj-47	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	3	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	107	4	cases	case	NOUN
discernj-47	107	5	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	107	6	selected	select	VERB
discernj-47	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	8	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	107	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	10	alphabetical	alphabetical	ADJ
discernj-47	107	11	order	order	NOUN
discernj-47	107	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	14	1	1	X
discernj-47	107	15	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	16	amsterdam	amsterdam	NOUN
discernj-47	107	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	18	advanced	advanced	PROPN
discernj-47	107	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	22	2	2	X
discernj-47	107	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	24	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	107	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	26	advanced	advanced	PROPN
discernj-47	107	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	29	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	30	3	3	X
discernj-47	107	31	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	32	glasgow	glasgow	NOUN
discernj-47	107	33	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	34	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	107	35	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	107	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	38	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	39	4	4	X
discernj-47	107	40	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	41	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	107	42	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	43	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
discernj-47	107	44	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	46	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	47	5	5	X
discernj-47	107	48	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	49	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	107	50	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	51	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
discernj-47	107	52	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	53	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	107	54	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	55	6	6	X
discernj-47	107	56	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	57	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	107	58	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	59	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	107	60	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	107	61	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	107	62	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	108	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	108	2	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	108	3	mentioned	mention	VERB
discernj-47	108	4	stress	stress	NOUN
discernj-47	108	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	108	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	108	7	manner	manner	NOUN
discernj-47	108	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	108	9	working	work	VERB
discernj-47	108	10	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	108	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	108	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	108	13	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	108	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	108	15	desired	desire	VERB
discernj-47	108	16	results	result	NOUN
discernj-47	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	109	1	these	these	DET
discernj-47	109	2	contexts	context	NOUN
discernj-47	109	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	109	4	then	then	ADV
discernj-47	109	5	examined	examine	VERB
discernj-47	109	6	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	109	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	109	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	109	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	109	10	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	109	11	lenses	lense	NOUN
discernj-47	109	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	109	13	better	well	ADV
discernj-47	109	14	understand	understand	VERB
discernj-47	109	15	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	109	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	109	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	109	18	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	109	19	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	109	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	109	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	109	22	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	109	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	109	24	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	109	25	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	109	26	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	109	27	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	109	28	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	109	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	110	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	110	2	third	third	ADJ
discernj-47	110	3	step	step	NOUN
discernj-47	110	4	consisted	consist	VERB
discernj-47	110	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	110	6	interpreting	interpret	VERB
discernj-47	110	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	110	8	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	110	9	collected	collect	VERB
discernj-47	110	10	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	110	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	110	12	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	110	13	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	110	15	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	110	16	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	111	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	111	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
discernj-47	111	3	led	lead	VERB
discernj-47	111	4	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	111	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	111	6	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	111	7	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	111	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	111	9	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
discernj-47	111	10	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	111	11	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	111	12	listing	list	VERB
discernj-47	111	13	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	111	14	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	111	15	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	111	16	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	111	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	111	18	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	111	19	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	112	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	112	2	particular	particular	ADJ
discernj-47	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	112	4	this	this	DET
discernj-47	112	5	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	112	6	built	build	VERB
discernj-47	112	7	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	112	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	112	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	112	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	112	11	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	112	12	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	112	13	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	112	14	defined	define	VERB
discernj-47	112	15	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	112	16	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	112	18	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	112	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	112	20	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	112	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	112	22	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	112	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	113	1	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	113	2	examining	examine	VERB
discernj-47	113	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	113	4	evolving	evolve	VERB
discernj-47	113	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	113	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	113	7	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	113	8	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	113	9	against	against	ADP
discernj-47	113	10	existing	exist	VERB
discernj-47	113	11	literaturebased	literaturebase	VERB
discernj-47	113	12	theory	theory	NOUN
discernj-47	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	113	14	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	113	15	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	113	17	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	113	18	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	113	19	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	113	20	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	113	21	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	113	22	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	113	23	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	113	24	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	113	25	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	113	26	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	113	27	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	114	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
discernj-47	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	114	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	114	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	114	5	outlines	outline	VERB
discernj-47	114	6	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	114	7	additional	additional	ADJ
discernj-47	114	8	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	114	9	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	114	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	114	11	not	not	PART
discernj-47	114	12	included	include	VERB
discernj-47	114	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	114	14	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	114	15	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	114	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
discernj-47	114	17	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	114	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	114	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	114	20	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	114	21	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	114	22	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	114	23	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	114	24	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	114	25	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	114	26	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	114	27	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	114	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	114	29	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	114	30	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	114	31	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	114	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	114	33	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	114	34	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	114	35	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	114	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	114	37	mainly	mainly	ADV
discernj-47	114	38	related	relate	VERB
discernj-47	114	39	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	114	40	the	the	DET
discernj-47	114	41	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	114	42	aspects	aspect	NOUN
discernj-47	114	43	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	114	44	the	the	DET
discernj-47	114	45	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	114	46	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	114	47	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	114	48	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	114	49	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	1	finally	finally	ADV
discernj-47	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	115	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	115	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	115	6	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	115	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	8	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	115	9	regenerate	regenerate	ADJ
discernj-47	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	11	share	share	NOUN
discernj-47	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	13	optimise	optimise	ADJ
discernj-47	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	15	loop	loop	NOUN
discernj-47	115	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	17	virtualise	virtualise	NOUN
discernj-47	115	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	115	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
discernj-47	115	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	115	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	115	23	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	115	24	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	115	25	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	115	26	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	115	27	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	115	28	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	115	29	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	115	30	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	115	31	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	115	32	integrated	integrate	VERB
discernj-47	115	33	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	115	34	the	the	DET
discernj-47	115	35	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	115	36	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	115	37	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	115	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	116	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	116	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	116	3	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	116	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	116	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	116	7	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	116	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	116	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	116	11	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	116	12	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	116	13	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	116	14	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	116	15	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	116	16	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	116	17	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	116	18	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	116	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	116	20	first	first	ADJ
discernj-47	116	21	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	116	22	result	result	VERB
discernj-47	116	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	116	24	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	116	25	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	116	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	116	27	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	116	28	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	116	29	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	116	30	first	first	ADV
discernj-47	116	31	to	to	PART
discernj-47	116	32	understand	understand	VERB
discernj-47	116	33	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	116	34	the	the	DET
discernj-47	116	35	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	116	36	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	116	37	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	116	38	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	116	39	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	116	40	emerged	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	116	41	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	116	42	the	the	DET
discernj-47	116	43	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	116	44	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	116	45	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	116	46	being	be	AUX
discernj-47	116	47	adopted	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	116	48	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	116	49	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	116	50	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	116	51	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	117	1	second	second	ADJ
discernj-47	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	117	3	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	117	4	contributes	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	117	5	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	117	6	understanding	understand	VERB
discernj-47	117	7	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	117	8	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	117	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	117	10	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	117	11	supports	support	VERB
discernj-47	117	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	117	13	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	117	14	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	117	15	circularity	circularity	NOUN
discernj-47	117	16	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	117	17	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	117	18	stages	stage	NOUN
discernj-47	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	117	20	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	117	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	117	22	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	117	23	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	117	24	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	117	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	117	26	execution	execution	NOUN
discernj-47	117	27	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	1	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	118	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	118	3	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	5	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	118	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	118	7	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	118	8	's	's	PART
discernj-47	118	9	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	11	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	118	12	initially	initially	ADV
discernj-47	118	13	considered	consider	VERB
discernj-47	118	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	118	15	following	following	ADJ
discernj-47	118	16	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	17	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	18	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	118	19	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	118	20	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	22	1	1	X
discernj-47	118	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	26	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	118	27	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	118	28	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	30	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	31	2	2	X
discernj-47	118	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	33	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	34	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	35	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	118	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	37	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	38	3	3	X
discernj-47	118	39	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	40	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	41	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	42	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	118	43	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	44	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	45	4	4	X
discernj-47	118	46	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	47	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	48	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	49	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	118	50	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	51	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	52	5	5	X
discernj-47	118	53	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	54	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	55	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	56	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	118	57	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	58	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	59	6	6	NUM
discernj-47	118	60	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	61	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	62	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	63	experience	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	118	64	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	65	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	66	7	7	X
discernj-47	118	67	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	68	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	69	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	70	pricing	pricing	ADJ
discernj-47	118	71	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	72	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	73	8)	8)	NUM
discernj-47	118	74	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	75	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	76	distribution	distribution	NOUN
discernj-47	118	77	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	78	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	79	9	9	X
discernj-47	118	80	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	81	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	82	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	118	83	outsourcing	outsourcing	ADJ
discernj-47	118	84	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	85	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	86	10	10	NUM
discernj-47	118	87	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	88	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	89	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	90	disposal	disposal	ADJ
discernj-47	118	91	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	92	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	93	11	11	NUM
discernj-47	118	94	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	95	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	118	96	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	118	97	meaning	mean	VERB
discernj-47	118	98	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	118	99	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	118	100	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	101	12	12	NUM
discernj-47	118	102	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	118	103	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	118	104	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	118	105	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	118	106	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	119	1	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	119	2	analysing	analyse	VERB
discernj-47	119	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	119	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	119	5	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	119	6	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	119	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	119	8	these	these	DET
discernj-47	119	9	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	119	10	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	119	11	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	119	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	119	13	some	some	PRON
discernj-47	119	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	119	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	119	16	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	119	17	proved	prove	VERB
discernj-47	119	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	119	19	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	119	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
discernj-47	119	21	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	119	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	119	23	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	119	24	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	119	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	119	26	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
discernj-47	119	27	others	other	NOUN
discernj-47	119	28	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	119	29	limited	limit	VERB
discernj-47	119	30	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	119	31	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	119	32	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	119	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
discernj-47	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	3	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	120	4	streamlined	streamline	VERB
discernj-47	120	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	120	6	list	list	NOUN
discernj-47	120	7	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	120	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	10	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	120	11	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	120	12	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	120	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	120	14	following	following	NOUN
discernj-47	120	15	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	17	1	1	X
discernj-47	120	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	19	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	20	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	21	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	120	22	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	120	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	26	2	2	X
discernj-47	120	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	28	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	29	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	30	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	120	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	33	3	3	X
discernj-47	120	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	35	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	36	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	37	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	120	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	39	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	40	4	4	X
discernj-47	120	41	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	42	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	43	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	44	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	120	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	46	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	47	5	5	X
discernj-47	120	48	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	49	comaintenance	comaintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	120	50	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	120	51	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	52	6	6	NUM
discernj-47	120	53	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	120	54	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	120	55	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	120	56	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	120	57	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	121	1	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	121	3	another	another	DET
discernj-47	121	4	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	121	5	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	121	6	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	121	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
discernj-47	121	8	to	to	PART
discernj-47	121	9	describe	describe	VERB
discernj-47	121	10	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	121	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
discernj-47	121	12	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	121	13	emerged	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	121	14	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	121	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	121	16	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	121	17	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	121	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	121	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	121	20	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	121	22	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	121	23	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	121	24	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	121	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	121	26	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	121	27	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	121	28	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	122	1	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	122	2	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	122	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	122	4	not	not	PART
discernj-47	122	5	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
discernj-47	122	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
discernj-47	122	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	122	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	122	9	cases	case	NOUN
discernj-47	122	10	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	122	11	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	122	12	investigated	investigate	VERB
discernj-47	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	122	14	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	122	15	consider	consider	VERB
discernj-47	122	16	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	122	17	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	122	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	122	19	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	122	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	122	21	see	see	VERB
discernj-47	122	22	table	table	NOUN
discernj-47	122	23	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	122	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	122	25	as	as	ADV
discernj-47	122	26	far	far	ADV
discernj-47	122	27	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	122	28	the	the	DET
discernj-47	122	29	realisation	realisation	NOUN
discernj-47	122	30	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	122	31	a	a	DET
discernj-47	122	32	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	122	33	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	122	34	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	122	35	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	122	36	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	122	37	concerned	concern	VERB
discernj-47	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	123	1	75	75	NUM
discernj-47	123	2	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	123	3	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	123	4	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	123	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	123	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	123	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	123	8	movement	movement	NOUN
discernj-47	123	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	123	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	123	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	123	12	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	123	13	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	123	14	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	123	15	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	123	17	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	123	18	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	123	19	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	123	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	123	21	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	123	22	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	123	23	becomes	become	VERB
discernj-47	123	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	123	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	124	1	methods	method	NOUN
discernj-47	124	2	include	include	VERB
discernj-47	124	3	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	124	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	124	5	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	124	7	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	124	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	124	11	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	124	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	124	13	same	same	ADJ
discernj-47	124	14	time	time	NOUN
discernj-47	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	124	16	raising	raise	VERB
discernj-47	124	17	hope	hope	NOUN
discernj-47	124	18	amongst	amongst	ADP
discernj-47	124	19	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	124	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	125	1	building	build	VERB
discernj-47	125	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	125	3	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	125	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	125	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	125	6	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	125	7	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	125	9	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	125	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	125	11	evident	evident	ADJ
discernj-47	125	12	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	125	13	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	125	14	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	125	15	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	125	16	guidance	guidance	NOUN
discernj-47	125	17	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	125	19	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	125	20	the	the	DET
discernj-47	125	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	125	22	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	125	23	concepts	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	125	24	knowable	knowable	ADJ
discernj-47	125	25	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	125	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	125	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	125	28	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	125	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	125	30	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	125	31	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
discernj-47	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	126	1	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	126	2	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	126	3	may	may	AUX
discernj-47	126	4	include	include	VERB
discernj-47	126	5	showcasing	showcase	VERB
discernj-47	126	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	126	7	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	126	8	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	126	9	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	126	10	projects	project	NOUN
discernj-47	126	11	online	online	ADV
discernj-47	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	126	13	hosting	host	VERB
discernj-47	126	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	126	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	126	16	boosting	boost	VERB
discernj-47	126	17	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	126	18	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	126	19	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	126	20	festivals	festival	NOUN
discernj-47	126	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	126	22	running	run	VERB
discernj-47	126	23	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
discernj-47	126	24	to	to	PART
discernj-47	126	25	encourage	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	126	26	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	126	27	habits	habit	NOUN
discernj-47	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
discernj-47	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	3	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	127	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	127	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	127	6	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	127	7	means	mean	VERB
discernj-47	127	8	supporting	support	VERB
discernj-47	127	9	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	127	10	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	127	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	127	12	culture	culture	NOUN
discernj-47	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	127	15	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
discernj-47	127	16	education	education	NOUN
discernj-47	127	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	127	18	training	training	NOUN
discernj-47	127	19	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	127	20	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	127	21	generations	generation	NOUN
discernj-47	127	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	127	23	equip	equip	VERB
discernj-47	127	24	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	127	25	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	127	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	127	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
discernj-47	127	28	skills	skill	NOUN
discernj-47	127	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	127	30	act	act	VERB
discernj-47	127	31	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	127	32	a	a	DET
discernj-47	127	33	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	127	34	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	127	35	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	36	jonker	jonker	PROPN
discernj-47	127	37	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	127	38	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	127	39	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	127	40	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	41	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	127	42	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	43	russell	russell	PROPN
discernj-47	127	44	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	127	45	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	127	46	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	127	47	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	48	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	127	49	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	127	50	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	128	1	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	128	2	consistent	consistent	ADJ
discernj-47	128	3	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	128	4	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	128	5	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	128	6	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	128	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	128	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	128	10	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	128	11	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	128	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	128	13	core	core	NOUN
discernj-47	128	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	128	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	128	16	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	128	17	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	128	18	entire	entire	ADJ
discernj-47	128	19	transformational	transformational	ADJ
discernj-47	128	20	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	128	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	129	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
discernj-47	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	129	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	129	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	129	5	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	129	6	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	129	7	activate	activate	VERB
discernj-47	129	8	collective	collective	ADJ
discernj-47	129	9	optimism	optimism	NOUN
discernj-47	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	129	11	especially	especially	ADV
discernj-47	129	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	129	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	129	14	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	129	15	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	129	16	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	129	17	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	129	20	visualisation	visualisation	NOUN
discernj-47	129	21	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	129	22	a	a	DET
discernj-47	129	23	powerful	powerful	ADJ
discernj-47	129	24	means	mean	NOUN
discernj-47	129	25	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	129	26	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	129	27	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	129	28	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	129	29	this	this	DET
discernj-47	129	30	stage	stage	NOUN
discernj-47	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	130	1	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	130	2	sangiorgi	sangiorgi	NOUN
discernj-47	130	3	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	130	4	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	130	5	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	130	6	points	point	VERB
discernj-47	130	7	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	130	9	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	130	10	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	130	11	work	work	VERB
discernj-47	130	12	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	130	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	130	14	outside	outside	NOUN
discernj-47	130	15	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	130	17	providing	provide	VERB
discernj-47	130	18	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	130	19	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	130	21	intervening	intervene	VERB
discernj-47	130	22	more	more	ADV
discernj-47	130	23	systematically	systematically	ADV
discernj-47	130	24	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	130	25	a	a	DET
discernj-47	130	26	higher	high	ADJ
discernj-47	130	27	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	130	28	so	so	SCONJ
discernj-47	130	29	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	130	30	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	130	31	considered	consider	VERB
discernj-47	130	32	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	130	33	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	131	1	thus	thus	ADV
discernj-47	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	131	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	131	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	131	5	interprets	interpret	VERB
discernj-47	131	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	131	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	131	8	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	131	9	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	131	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	131	11	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	131	12	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	131	13	among	among	ADP
discernj-47	131	14	civic	civic	ADJ
discernj-47	131	15	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	131	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	131	17	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	131	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	131	20	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	131	21	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	131	22	vary	vary	VERB
discernj-47	131	23	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	131	24	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	131	25	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	131	26	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	131	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	131	28	depending	depend	VERB
discernj-47	131	29	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	131	30	the	the	DET
discernj-47	131	31	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	131	32	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	132	1	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	132	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	132	3	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	132	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	132	5	participatory	participatory	NOUN
discernj-47	132	6	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	132	7	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	132	8	one	one	NUM
discernj-47	132	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	132	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	132	11	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	132	12	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	132	13	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	132	14	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	132	15	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	132	16	collective	collective	ADJ
discernj-47	132	17	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	132	18	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	132	19	designing	designing	ADJ
discernj-47	132	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	1	such	such	DET
discernj-47	133	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	133	3	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	133	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	133	5	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	7	no	no	ADV
discernj-47	133	8	matter	matter	ADV
discernj-47	133	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
discernj-47	133	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
discernj-47	133	11	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	133	12	slow	slow	ADJ
discernj-47	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	14	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	133	15	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
discernj-47	133	16	situations	situation	NOUN
discernj-47	133	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	133	18	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	133	19	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	133	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	133	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	22	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	133	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	24	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	133	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	1	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	134	2	applied	apply	VERB
discernj-47	134	3	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	134	4	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	6	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	134	7	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	134	8	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	134	9	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	134	10	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	134	11	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	134	12	visible	visible	ADJ
discernj-47	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	14	to	to	PART
discernj-47	134	15	learn	learn	VERB
discernj-47	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	134	17	communicate	communicate	VERB
discernj-47	134	18	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	134	19	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	134	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	134	21	identify	identify	VERB
discernj-47	134	22	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	134	23	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	134	24	a	a	DET
discernj-47	134	25	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	134	26	effort	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	134	27	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	28	blomkvist	blomkvist	VERB
discernj-47	134	29	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	134	30	holmlid	holmlid	PROPN
discernj-47	134	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	32	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	134	33	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	134	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	1	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	135	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	135	3	led	lead	VERB
discernj-47	135	4	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	135	5	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	135	6	who	who	PRON
discernj-47	135	7	possess	possess	VERB
discernj-47	135	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	135	9	capability	capability	NOUN
discernj-47	135	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	135	11	design	design	VERB
discernj-47	135	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	135	13	develop	develop	VERB
discernj-47	135	14	mock	mock	ADJ
discernj-47	135	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	16	ups	up	NOUN
discernj-47	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	18	physically	physically	ADV
discernj-47	135	19	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	135	20	digitally	digitally	ADV
discernj-47	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	135	23	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	135	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
discernj-47	135	25	a	a	DET
discernj-47	135	26	certain	certain	ADJ
discernj-47	135	27	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	135	28	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	135	29	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
discernj-47	135	30	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
discernj-47	135	31	authentic	authentic	ADJ
discernj-47	135	32	quality	quality	NOUN
discernj-47	135	33	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	34	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	135	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	36	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	135	37	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	135	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	1	these	these	DET
discernj-47	136	2	prototypes	prototype	NOUN
discernj-47	136	3	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	136	4	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	136	5	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	136	6	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	136	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	136	8	artistic	artistic	ADJ
discernj-47	136	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
discernj-47	136	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	11	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	13	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	136	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	16	allowing	allow	VERB
discernj-47	136	17	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	136	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	136	19	experiment	experiment	VERB
discernj-47	136	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	136	21	communicate	communicate	VERB
discernj-47	136	22	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
discernj-47	136	23	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	136	24	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	136	25	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	136	26	virtual	virtual	ADJ
discernj-47	136	27	mock	mock	NOUN
discernj-47	136	28	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	136	29	ups	up	NOUN
discernj-47	136	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	137	1	working	work	VERB
discernj-47	137	2	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	137	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	137	4	team	team	NOUN
discernj-47	137	5	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	137	6	brainstorming	brainstorm	VERB
discernj-47	137	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	137	8	taking	take	VERB
discernj-47	137	9	decisions	decision	NOUN
discernj-47	137	10	together	together	ADV
discernj-47	137	11	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	137	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	137	13	typical	typical	ADJ
discernj-47	137	14	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	137	15	intervention	intervention	NOUN
discernj-47	137	16	type	type	NOUN
discernj-47	137	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	138	1	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	138	2	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	138	3	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	138	4	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	138	5	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	138	6	puts	put	VERB
discernj-47	138	7	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	138	9	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	138	10	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	138	11	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	138	12	prototypes	prototype	NOUN
discernj-47	138	13	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	138	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
discernj-47	138	15	not	not	PART
discernj-47	138	16	only	only	ADV
discernj-47	138	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	138	18	test	test	VERB
discernj-47	138	19	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	138	20	but	but	CCONJ
discernj-47	138	21	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	138	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	138	23	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
discernj-47	138	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	138	25	idea	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	138	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	138	27	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	138	28	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	138	29	together	together	ADV
discernj-47	138	30	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	138	31	a	a	DET
discernj-47	138	32	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	138	33	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	139	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	139	2	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	139	3	153	153	NUM
discernj-47	139	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	139	5	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	140	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	140	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	140	3	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	140	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	140	5	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	140	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
discernj-47	140	7	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	140	8	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	140	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	140	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	140	11	real	real	ADJ
discernj-47	140	12	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	140	13	world	world	NOUN
discernj-47	140	14	setting	setting	NOUN
discernj-47	140	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	141	2	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	4	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	141	5	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	141	6	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	8	fab	fab	NOUN
discernj-47	141	9	labs	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	141	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	141	12	maker	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	141	13	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	141	14	gather	gather	VERB
discernj-47	141	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	141	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	141	17	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	141	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	141	19	specialities	speciality	NOUN
discernj-47	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	21	interacting	interact	VERB
discernj-47	141	22	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	141	23	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	141	24	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	141	25	innovators	innovator	NOUN
discernj-47	141	26	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	141	27	experimenting	experiment	VERB
discernj-47	141	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	29	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	141	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	141	31	prototyping	prototype	VERB
discernj-47	141	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	33	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
discernj-47	141	34	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	141	35	leminen	leminen	PROPN
discernj-47	141	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	37	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	141	38	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	141	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	1	building	build	VERB
discernj-47	142	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	142	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	142	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	142	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	142	6	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	142	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	8	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	142	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	142	12	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	142	13	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	142	14	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	142	15	this	this	DET
discernj-47	142	16	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	142	17	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	142	18	understood	understand	VERB
discernj-47	142	19	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	142	20	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	142	21	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	142	22	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	142	23	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	142	24	jointly	jointly	ADV
discernj-47	142	25	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	142	26	to	to	PART
discernj-47	142	27	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	142	28	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	142	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	142	30	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	31	products	product	NOUN
discernj-47	142	32	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	142	33	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	142	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	35	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	142	36	run	run	VERB
discernj-47	142	37	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	142	38	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	142	39	a	a	DET
discernj-47	142	40	flexible	flexible	ADJ
discernj-47	142	41	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	142	42	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	142	43	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	142	44	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	142	45	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	142	46	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	142	47	mock	mock	NOUN
discernj-47	142	48	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	49	ups	up	NOUN
discernj-47	142	50	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	142	51	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	142	52	rehearsals	rehearsal	NOUN
discernj-47	142	53	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	54	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	142	55	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	56	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	142	57	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	142	58	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	143	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	143	3	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	143	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	143	5	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	143	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	143	7	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	143	8	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	10	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	143	11	found	find	VERB
discernj-47	143	12	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	143	13	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	143	14	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	143	15	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	143	16	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	143	17	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	143	18	happening	happen	VERB
discernj-47	143	19	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	143	20	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	21	advanced	advanced	ADJ
discernj-47	143	22	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	23	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	25	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	143	26	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	143	27	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	143	28	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
discernj-47	143	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	143	31	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	143	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	143	33	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	143	34	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	143	35	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	143	36	relatively	relatively	ADV
discernj-47	143	37	thriving	thriving	ADJ
discernj-47	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	144	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	144	2	so	so	ADV
discernj-47	144	3	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	144	4	called	call	VERB
discernj-47	144	5	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	144	6	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	144	7	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	144	8	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	144	10	built	build	VERB
discernj-47	144	11	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	144	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	144	13	sensing	sensing	NOUN
discernj-47	144	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	144	15	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	144	16	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	144	17	promoted	promote	VERB
discernj-47	144	18	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	144	19	recent	recent	ADJ
discernj-47	144	20	years	year	NOUN
discernj-47	144	21	because	because	SCONJ
discernj-47	144	22	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	144	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	144	24	widespread	widespread	ADJ
discernj-47	144	25	use	use	NOUN
discernj-47	144	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	144	27	affordable	affordable	ADJ
discernj-47	144	28	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	144	29	equipment	equipment	NOUN
discernj-47	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	145	1	because	because	SCONJ
discernj-47	145	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	145	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	145	4	advancement	advancement	NOUN
discernj-47	145	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	145	6	information	information	NOUN
discernj-47	145	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	145	8	communication	communication	NOUN
discernj-47	145	9	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	145	11	global	global	ADJ
discernj-47	145	12	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	145	13	networks	network	NOUN
discernj-47	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	145	15	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	145	16	sensing	sensing	NOUN
discernj-47	145	17	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	145	18	become	become	VERB
discernj-47	145	19	popular	popular	ADJ
discernj-47	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	146	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	146	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	146	3	past	past	NOUN
discernj-47	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	146	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
discernj-47	146	6	benefited	benefit	VERB
discernj-47	146	7	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	146	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	146	9	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	146	10	collected	collect	VERB
discernj-47	146	11	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	146	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	146	13	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	146	14	providing	provide	VERB
discernj-47	146	15	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	146	16	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	146	17	technological	technological	ADJ
discernj-47	146	18	equipment	equipment	NOUN
discernj-47	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	147	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
discernj-47	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	147	3	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
discernj-47	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	147	5	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	147	6	problems	problem	NOUN
discernj-47	147	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	147	8	presented	present	VERB
discernj-47	147	9	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	147	10	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
discernj-47	147	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	147	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	147	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	147	14	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	147	15	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	147	16	civic	civic	ADJ
discernj-47	147	17	groups	group	NOUN
discernj-47	147	18	actively	actively	ADV
discernj-47	147	19	take	take	VERB
discernj-47	147	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	147	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	147	22	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	148	1	considering	consider	VERB
discernj-47	148	2	this	this	PRON
discernj-47	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	148	4	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	148	5	skills	skill	NOUN
discernj-47	148	6	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	148	7	required	require	VERB
discernj-47	148	8	to	to	PART
discernj-47	148	9	solve	solve	VERB
discernj-47	148	10	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	148	11	problems	problem	NOUN
discernj-47	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	1	these	these	DET
discernj-47	149	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	149	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	149	4	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	149	5	led	lead	VERB
discernj-47	149	6	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	149	7	rising	rise	VERB
discernj-47	149	8	interest	interest	NOUN
discernj-47	149	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	149	10	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	149	11	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	149	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	149	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	149	14	sensing	sensing	NOUN
discernj-47	149	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	149	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
discernj-47	149	18	programmes	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	149	19	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	20	tangmunarunkit	tangmunarunkit	NOUN
discernj-47	149	21	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	149	22	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	149	23	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	149	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	25	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	149	26	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	27	lukyanenko	lukyanenko	VERB
discernj-47	149	28	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	149	29	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	149	30	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	149	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	32	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	149	33	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	149	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	150	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	150	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	150	4	this	this	DET
discernj-47	150	5	respect	respect	NOUN
discernj-47	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	150	7	allows	allow	VERB
discernj-47	150	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	150	9	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	150	10	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	150	11	to	to	PART
discernj-47	150	12	participate	participate	VERB
discernj-47	150	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	150	14	such	such	DET
discernj-47	150	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	150	16	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	150	17	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	150	18	little	little	ADJ
discernj-47	150	19	top	top	ADJ
discernj-47	150	20	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	150	21	down	down	ADP
discernj-47	150	22	legislation	legislation	NOUN
discernj-47	150	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	150	24	76	76	NUM
discernj-47	150	25	informal	informal	ADJ
discernj-47	150	26	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	150	27	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	150	28	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	150	29	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	151	2	addition	addition	NOUN
discernj-47	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	151	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
discernj-47	151	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	151	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	151	9	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	151	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	151	11	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	151	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	151	13	elements	element	NOUN
discernj-47	151	14	regarding	regard	VERB
discernj-47	151	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	151	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	151	17	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
discernj-47	151	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	19	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	151	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
discernj-47	151	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	22	coulson	coulson	PROPN
discernj-47	151	23	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	151	24	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	151	25	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	151	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	27	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	151	28	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	30	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	151	31	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	151	32	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	151	33	done	do	VERB
discernj-47	151	34	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	151	35	conducting	conduct	VERB
discernj-47	151	36	workshops	workshop	NOUN
discernj-47	151	37	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	38	meetups	meetup	NOUN
discernj-47	151	39	to	to	PART
discernj-47	151	40	encourage	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	151	41	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	151	42	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	43	develop	develop	VERB
discernj-47	151	44	learning	learning	NOUN
discernj-47	151	45	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	151	47	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	151	48	areas	area	NOUN
discernj-47	151	49	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	151	50	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	151	51	sensors	sensor	NOUN
discernj-47	151	52	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	151	53	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	151	54	visualisation	visualisation	NOUN
discernj-47	151	55	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	151	56	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
discernj-47	151	57	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	152	1	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	152	2	labelled	label	VERB
discernj-47	152	3	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	152	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	152	5	authors	author	NOUN
discernj-47	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	152	7	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	152	8	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	152	9	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	152	10	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	152	11	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	152	12	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	152	13	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	152	14	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	152	15	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	152	16	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	152	17	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	152	18	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	152	19	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	152	20	daily	daily	ADV
discernj-47	152	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	152	22	readily	readily	ADV
discernj-47	152	23	accessible	accessible	ADJ
discernj-47	152	24	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	152	25	to	to	PART
discernj-47	152	26	detect	detect	VERB
discernj-47	152	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	152	28	collect	collect	VERB
discernj-47	152	29	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	152	30	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	152	31	tackling	tackle	VERB
discernj-47	152	32	common	common	ADJ
discernj-47	152	33	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	152	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	153	1	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	153	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	153	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	153	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	153	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	153	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	153	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	153	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	153	9	total	total	ADJ
discernj-47	153	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	153	11	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	153	12	types	type	NOUN
discernj-47	153	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	153	14	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	153	15	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	153	16	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	153	17	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	153	18	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	153	19	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	153	21	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	153	22	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	153	23	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	153	24	divided	divide	VERB
discernj-47	153	25	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	153	26	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	153	27	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	153	28	groups	group	NOUN
discernj-47	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	1	first	first	ADJ
discernj-47	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	3	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	154	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	154	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	154	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	154	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	8	oertzen	oertzen	NOUN
discernj-47	154	9	et	et	NOUN
discernj-47	154	10	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	154	11	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	154	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	13	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	154	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	15	relates	relate	VERB
discernj-47	154	16	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	154	17	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	154	18	measures	measure	NOUN
discernj-47	154	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	154	20	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	154	21	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	154	22	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	154	23	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	154	24	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	154	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	154	26	early	early	ADJ
discernj-47	154	27	stages	stage	NOUN
discernj-47	154	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	29	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	154	30	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	154	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	154	32	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	154	33	phrase	phrase	NOUN
discernj-47	154	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	154	35	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	154	36	the	the	DET
discernj-47	154	37	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	154	38	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	154	39	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	154	40	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	155	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	155	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	155	3	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	155	5	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	155	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	155	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	155	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	155	9	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	155	10	promote	promote	VERB
discernj-47	155	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	155	12	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	155	13	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	155	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	155	15	trigger	trigger	NOUN
discernj-47	155	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	155	17	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	155	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	155	19	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	155	20	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	155	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	156	2	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	156	3	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	5	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	156	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	156	9	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	156	10	comprise	comprise	VERB
discernj-47	156	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	12	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	13	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	17	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	156	18	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	156	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	156	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	21	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	22	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	23	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	25	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	26	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	27	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	156	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	29	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	30	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	31	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	156	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	156	33	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	156	34	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	156	35	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	156	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	156	37	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	156	38	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	156	39	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	156	40	foster	foster	VERB
discernj-47	156	41	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	156	42	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
discernj-47	156	43	channels	channel	NOUN
discernj-47	156	44	among	among	ADP
discernj-47	156	45	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	156	46	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	156	47	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	1	second	second	ADJ
discernj-47	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	3	operative	operative	ADJ
discernj-47	157	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	157	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	157	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	157	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	8	oertzen	oertzen	NOUN
discernj-47	157	9	et	et	NOUN
discernj-47	157	10	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	157	11	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	13	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	157	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	15	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	157	16	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	157	17	user	user	NOUN
discernj-47	157	18	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	19	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	157	21	servicerelated	servicerelated	ADJ
discernj-47	157	22	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	157	23	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	157	24	may	may	AUX
discernj-47	157	25	occur	occur	VERB
discernj-47	157	26	several	several	ADJ
discernj-47	157	27	times	time	NOUN
discernj-47	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	157	29	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	157	30	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	157	31	incremental	incremental	ADJ
discernj-47	157	32	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	158	1	operative	operative	ADJ
discernj-47	158	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	158	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	158	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	158	5	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	158	6	encompass	encompass	VERB
discernj-47	158	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	158	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	158	9	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	158	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	158	12	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	158	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	158	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	158	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	158	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	158	17	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	159	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	159	2	following	follow	VERB
discernj-47	159	3	section	section	NOUN
discernj-47	159	4	describes	describe	VERB
discernj-47	159	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	159	6	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	159	7	types	type	NOUN
discernj-47	159	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	159	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	159	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	159	11	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	159	12	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	159	13	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	159	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	159	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	159	16	mapped	map	VERB
discernj-47	159	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	159	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	159	19	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	159	20	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	159	21	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	159	22	mentioned	mention	VERB
discernj-47	159	23	above	above	ADV
discernj-47	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	160	1	1	1	X
discernj-47	160	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	161	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	162	1	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	163	1	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	163	2	depending	depend	VERB
discernj-47	163	3	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	163	4	regional	regional	ADJ
discernj-47	163	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
discernj-47	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	163	7	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	163	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	163	9	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	163	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	163	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	163	12	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	163	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	163	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	163	15	desired	desire	VERB
discernj-47	163	16	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	163	17	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	163	18	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	163	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	163	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	163	22	civic	civic	ADJ
discernj-47	163	23	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	163	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	163	25	related	related	ADJ
discernj-47	163	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	163	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	164	1	usually	usually	ADV
discernj-47	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	164	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	164	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	164	5	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	164	6	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	164	7	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
discernj-47	164	8	follows	follow	VERB
discernj-47	164	9	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	164	10	national	national	ADJ
discernj-47	164	11	guideline	guideline	NOUN
discernj-47	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	165	1	taking	take	VERB
discernj-47	165	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	165	3	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	165	4	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	165	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	165	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	165	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	165	8	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	165	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	165	10	movement	movement	NOUN
discernj-47	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	165	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	165	13	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
discernj-47	165	14	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	165	15	national	national	ADJ
discernj-47	165	16	goal	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	165	17	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	165	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	165	19	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	165	20	fully	fully	ADV
discernj-47	165	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	165	22	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	165	23	2050	2050	NUM
discernj-47	165	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	165	25	to	to	PART
discernj-47	165	26	cut	cut	VERB
discernj-47	165	27	down	down	ADP
discernj-47	165	28	half	half	NOUN
discernj-47	165	29	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	165	30	raw	raw	ADJ
discernj-47	165	31	materials	material	NOUN
discernj-47	165	32	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	165	33	2030	2030	NUM
discernj-47	165	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	166	1	many	many	ADJ
discernj-47	166	2	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	166	3	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	166	4	owned	own	VERB
discernj-47	166	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	166	6	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	166	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	166	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	166	9	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	166	10	adhere	adhere	VERB
discernj-47	166	11	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	166	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	166	13	national	national	ADJ
discernj-47	166	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	167	1	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	167	2	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	167	3	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	167	4	resource	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	167	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
discernj-47	167	6	to	to	PART
discernj-47	167	7	help	help	VERB
discernj-47	167	8	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
discernj-47	167	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	167	10	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	167	11	to	to	PART
discernj-47	167	12	boost	boost	VERB
discernj-47	167	13	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
discernj-47	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	167	15	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	167	16	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	167	17	employment	employment	NOUN
discernj-47	167	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
discernj-47	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	168	2	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	168	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	168	4	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	168	5	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	168	6	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	168	7	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	168	8	to	to	PART
discernj-47	168	9	become	become	VERB
discernj-47	168	10	one	one	NUM
discernj-47	168	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	168	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	168	13	world	world	NOUN
discernj-47	168	14	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	168	15	first	first	ADJ
discernj-47	168	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	168	17	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	19	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	168	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	168	21	movement	movement	NOUN
discernj-47	168	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	168	23	inspire	inspire	VERB
discernj-47	168	24	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	168	25	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	168	26	all	all	DET
discernj-47	168	27	sizes	size	NOUN
discernj-47	168	28	to	to	PART
discernj-47	168	29	innovate	innovate	VERB
discernj-47	168	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	168	31	become	become	VERB
discernj-47	168	32	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	168	33	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	34	proof	proof	NOUN
discernj-47	168	35	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	168	36	adopting	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	168	37	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	168	38	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	168	39	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	40	eit	eit	NOUN
discernj-47	168	41	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	42	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	168	43	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	168	44	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	169	1	all	all	DET
discernj-47	169	2	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	169	3	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	169	4	under	under	ADP
discernj-47	169	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
discernj-47	169	6	show	show	VERB
discernj-47	169	7	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	169	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	169	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	169	10	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	169	11	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	169	12	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	169	13	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	169	14	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	169	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	170	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	170	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	170	3	worth	worth	ADJ
discernj-47	170	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
discernj-47	170	5	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	170	6	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	170	7	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	170	8	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	170	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	170	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	170	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	170	12	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	170	13	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	170	14	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	171	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	171	2	instance	instance	NOUN
discernj-47	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	171	4	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	171	5	forums	forum	NOUN
discernj-47	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	171	7	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	171	8	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	171	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	171	10	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	171	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	171	12	conferences	conference	NOUN
discernj-47	171	13	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	171	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	171	15	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	171	16	media	medium	NOUN
discernj-47	171	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	171	18	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	171	19	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	171	20	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	171	21	rely	rely	VERB
discernj-47	171	22	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	171	23	communicating	communicate	VERB
discernj-47	171	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	171	25	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	171	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	171	27	same	same	ADJ
discernj-47	171	28	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	171	29	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	171	30	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	171	31	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	171	32	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	171	33	a	a	DET
discernj-47	171	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	171	35	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
discernj-47	171	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	172	1	2	2	X
discernj-47	172	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	172	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	173	1	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	173	2	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	173	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	173	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	173	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	173	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	173	7	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	173	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	173	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	173	10	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	173	11	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	173	12	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	173	13	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	173	14	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	173	15	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	173	16	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	173	17	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	173	18	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	173	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	173	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	174	1	one	one	NUM
discernj-47	174	2	large	large	ADJ
discernj-47	174	3	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	174	4	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	174	5	crowdsourcing	crowdsourcing	NOUN
discernj-47	174	6	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	174	7	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	174	8	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	174	9	glasgow	glasgow	NOUN
discernj-47	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	174	11	launched	launch	VERB
discernj-47	174	12	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	174	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	174	14	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	174	15	chamber	chamber	PROPN
discernj-47	174	16	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	174	17	commerce	commerce	PROPN
discernj-47	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	175	1	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	175	2	glasgow	glasgow	NOUN
discernj-47	175	3	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	175	4	to	to	PART
discernj-47	175	5	engage	engage	VERB
discernj-47	175	6	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	175	7	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	175	8	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	175	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	175	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	175	11	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	175	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	175	13	major	major	ADJ
discernj-47	175	14	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	175	15	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	175	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	175	17	conferences	conference	NOUN
discernj-47	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	176	1	this	this	DET
discernj-47	176	2	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
discernj-47	176	3	project	project	NOUN
discernj-47	176	4	promotes	promote	VERB
discernj-47	176	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	176	6	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	176	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	176	8	related	relate	VERB
discernj-47	176	9	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	176	10	global	global	ADJ
discernj-47	176	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	176	12	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	176	13	inviting	invite	VERB
discernj-47	176	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
discernj-47	176	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	176	16	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	176	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	176	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	176	19	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	176	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	176	21	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	176	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	176	23	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	176	24	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	176	25	online	online	ADV
discernj-47	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	177	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	177	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	177	3	end	end	NOUN
discernj-47	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	177	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	177	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	177	7	received	receive	VERB
discernj-47	177	8	60	60	NUM
discernj-47	177	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	177	10	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	177	11	13	13	NUM
discernj-47	177	12	countries	country	NOUN
discernj-47	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	177	15	these	these	DET
discernj-47	177	16	works	work	NOUN
discernj-47	177	17	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	177	18	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	177	19	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	177	20	to	to	PART
discernj-47	177	21	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	177	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	177	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	177	24	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	177	25	resultant	resultant	NOUN
discernj-47	177	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	177	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	177	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
discernj-47	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	178	4	call	call	NOUN
discernj-47	178	5	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	178	6	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	7	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	178	8	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	178	9	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	10	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	178	11	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	178	12	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	13	launched	launch	VERB
discernj-47	178	14	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	178	15	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	178	16	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	17	capital	capital	NOUN
discernj-47	178	18	region	region	NOUN
discernj-47	178	19	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	178	20	to	to	PART
discernj-47	178	21	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	178	22	self	self	NOUN
discernj-47	178	23	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	178	24	employed	employ	VERB
discernj-47	178	25	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	178	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	178	27	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	178	28	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	178	29	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	178	30	creativity	creativity	NOUN
discernj-47	178	31	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	178	32	develop	develop	VERB
discernj-47	178	33	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	178	34	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	178	35	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	178	36	benefit	benefit	VERB
discernj-47	178	37	the	the	DET
discernj-47	178	38	environment	environment	NOUN
discernj-47	178	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	178	40	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	178	41	jobs	job	NOUN
discernj-47	178	42	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	179	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	179	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	179	3	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	179	4	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	179	5	collected	collect	VERB
discernj-47	179	6	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	179	7	this	this	DET
discernj-47	179	8	call	call	NOUN
discernj-47	179	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	179	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	179	11	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	179	12	than	than	ADP
discernj-47	179	13	40	40	NUM
discernj-47	179	14	companies	company	NOUN
discernj-47	179	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	179	16	start	start	NOUN
discernj-47	179	17	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	179	18	ups	up	NOUN
discernj-47	179	19	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	179	20	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	179	21	awarded	award	VERB
discernj-47	179	22	financial	financial	ADJ
discernj-47	179	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	179	24	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	179	25	support	support	NOUN
discernj-47	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	180	1	77	77	NUM
discernj-47	180	2	3	3	NUM
discernj-47	180	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	181	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	181	3	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	181	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	181	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	181	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	181	7	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	181	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	181	9	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	181	10	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	181	11	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	181	12	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	181	13	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	181	14	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	181	15	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	181	16	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	181	17	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	181	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
discernj-47	181	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	22	especially	especially	ADV
discernj-47	181	23	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	181	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	181	25	“	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	26	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
discernj-47	181	27	front	front	ADJ
discernj-47	181	28	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	29	end	end	NOUN
discernj-47	181	30	”	"	PUNCT
discernj-47	181	31	phrase	phrase	NOUN
discernj-47	181	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	182	1	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	182	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	182	3	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	182	4	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	182	5	take	take	VERB
discernj-47	182	6	place	place	NOUN
discernj-47	182	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	182	8	all	all	DET
discernj-47	182	9	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	182	10	examined	examine	VERB
discernj-47	182	11	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	182	12	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	182	13	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	182	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	182	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	182	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	183	1	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	183	2	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	183	3	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
discernj-47	183	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	183	5	gain	gain	VERB
discernj-47	183	6	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
discernj-47	183	7	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	183	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	183	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	183	10	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	183	11	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	183	12	related	relate	VERB
discernj-47	183	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
discernj-47	183	14	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	183	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	183	16	workshops	workshop	NOUN
discernj-47	183	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	184	1	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
discernj-47	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	184	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	184	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	184	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	184	6	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	184	7	appeared	appear	VERB
discernj-47	184	8	very	very	ADV
discernj-47	184	9	active	active	ADJ
discernj-47	184	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	184	11	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	184	12	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	184	13	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	184	14	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	184	15	focusing	focus	VERB
discernj-47	184	16	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	184	17	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
discernj-47	184	18	transportation	transportation	NOUN
discernj-47	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	185	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	185	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	185	3	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	185	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	185	5	jätkäsaari	jätkäsaari	PROPN
discernj-47	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	185	7	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	185	8	engaged	engage	VERB
discernj-47	185	9	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	185	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	185	11	solving	solve	VERB
discernj-47	185	12	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	185	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	185	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	186	1	jätkäsaari	jätkäsaari	PROPN
discernj-47	186	2	offers	offer	VERB
discernj-47	186	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	186	4	living	live	VERB
discernj-47	186	5	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	186	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	186	7	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	186	8	testbed	testbe	VERB
discernj-47	186	9	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	186	10	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	186	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	186	12	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	186	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	186	14	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	186	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
discernj-47	187	2	pilots	pilot	NOUN
discernj-47	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	4	experiments	experiment	NOUN
discernj-47	187	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	187	6	projects	project	NOUN
discernj-47	187	7	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	187	8	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	187	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
discernj-47	187	10	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	187	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	187	12	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	14	focusing	focus	VERB
discernj-47	187	15	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	187	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	187	17	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	187	18	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	187	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	20	traffic	traffic	NOUN
discernj-47	187	21	safety	safety	NOUN
discernj-47	187	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	23	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	187	24	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	187	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	187	27	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	187	28	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	187	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	188	1	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	188	2	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	188	3	actively	actively	ADV
discernj-47	188	4	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	188	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	188	6	living	live	VERB
discernj-47	188	7	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	188	8	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	188	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	188	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	188	11	web	web	NOUN
discernj-47	188	12	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	188	13	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	188	14	survey	survey	NOUN
discernj-47	188	15	concerning	concern	VERB
discernj-47	188	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	188	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	188	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	188	19	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	188	20	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	188	21	opinions	opinion	NOUN
discernj-47	188	22	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	188	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	188	24	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	188	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	189	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	189	2	results	result	NOUN
discernj-47	189	3	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	189	4	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
discernj-47	189	5	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	189	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	189	7	four	four	NUM
discernj-47	189	8	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	189	9	workshops	workshop	NOUN
discernj-47	189	10	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	189	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	189	12	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	189	14	traffic	traffic	NOUN
discernj-47	189	15	planners	planner	NOUN
discernj-47	189	16	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	189	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	189	18	forum	forum	PROPN
discernj-47	189	19	virium	virium	PROPN
discernj-47	189	20	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	189	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	189	22	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	189	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	189	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	190	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	190	2	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
discernj-47	190	3	website	website	NOUN
discernj-47	190	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	190	5	jatkakokeilee	jatkakokeilee	PROPN
discernj-47	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	190	7	was	be	AUX
discernj-47	190	8	created	create	VERB
discernj-47	190	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	190	10	inform	inform	VERB
discernj-47	190	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	190	12	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
discernj-47	190	13	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	190	14	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	190	15	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	190	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	190	17	encourage	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	190	18	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	190	19	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	1	4	4	X
discernj-47	191	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	191	3	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	191	4	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	191	5	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	191	6	building	building	NOUN
discernj-47	191	7	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	191	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	191	9	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	191	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	191	11	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	191	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	13	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	191	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	16	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	191	17	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	191	18	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	191	19	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	191	20	this	this	DET
discernj-47	191	21	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	191	22	means	mean	VERB
discernj-47	191	23	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	191	24	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	191	25	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	191	26	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	191	27	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	191	28	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	191	29	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	191	30	proposing	propose	VERB
discernj-47	191	31	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	191	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	191	33	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	191	34	running	run	VERB
discernj-47	191	35	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	191	36	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	191	37	a	a	DET
discernj-47	191	38	flexible	flexible	ADJ
discernj-47	191	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	191	40	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	191	41	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	191	42	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	191	43	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	191	44	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	191	45	mockups	mockup	NOUN
discernj-47	191	46	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	191	47	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	191	48	rehearsals	rehearsal	NOUN
discernj-47	191	49	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	50	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	191	51	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	52	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	191	53	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	191	54	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	192	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	192	2	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	192	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	192	5	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	192	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	192	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	192	8	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	192	9	kalasatama	kalasatama	NOUN
discernj-47	192	10	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	192	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	192	12	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	192	13	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	192	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	192	15	agile	agile	ADJ
discernj-47	192	16	piloting	piloting	ADJ
discernj-47	192	17	programme	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	192	18	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	192	19	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	192	20	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	192	21	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	192	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	192	23	experiment	experiment	VERB
discernj-47	192	24	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	192	25	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	192	26	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	192	28	technologies	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	192	29	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	192	30	a	a	DET
discernj-47	192	31	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	192	32	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	192	33	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	192	34	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	192	35	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	1	this	this	DET
discernj-47	193	2	programme	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	193	3	engages	engage	VERB
discernj-47	193	4	companies	company	NOUN
discernj-47	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	6	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	193	9	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	193	10	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	193	12	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	193	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	193	14	to	to	PART
discernj-47	193	15	experiment	experiment	VERB
discernj-47	193	16	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	193	17	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	193	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	193	19	responding	respond	VERB
discernj-47	193	20	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	193	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	193	22	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	193	23	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	193	24	a	a	DET
discernj-47	193	25	real	real	ADJ
discernj-47	193	26	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	27	life	life	NOUN
discernj-47	193	28	environment	environment	NOUN
discernj-47	193	29	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	193	31	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	193	32	districts	district	NOUN
discernj-47	193	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	34	schools	school	NOUN
discernj-47	193	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	36	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
discernj-47	193	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	38	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	193	39	.	.	X
discernj-47	193	40	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	193	41	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	194	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	194	2	piloting	pilot	VERB
discernj-47	194	3	teams	team	NOUN
discernj-47	194	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
discernj-47	194	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	194	6	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	194	7	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	194	8	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	194	9	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	194	10	agile	agile	ADJ
discernj-47	194	11	pilot	pilot	NOUN
discernj-47	194	12	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	194	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	194	14	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	194	15	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	194	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	195	1	agile	agile	ADJ
discernj-47	195	2	pilots	pilot	NOUN
discernj-47	195	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	195	4	fast	fast	ADJ
discernj-47	195	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
discernj-47	195	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	195	7	early	early	ADJ
discernj-47	195	8	prototypes	prototype	NOUN
discernj-47	195	9	running	run	VERB
discernj-47	195	10	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	195	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	195	12	maximum	maximum	NOUN
discernj-47	195	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	195	14	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	195	15	months	month	NOUN
discernj-47	195	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
discernj-47	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	196	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	196	5	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	196	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	196	7	available	available	ADJ
discernj-47	196	8	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	196	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
discernj-47	196	10	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	196	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	196	12	whole	whole	ADJ
discernj-47	196	13	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
discernj-47	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	15	aiming	aim	VERB
discernj-47	196	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	196	17	learn	learn	VERB
discernj-47	196	18	as	as	ADV
discernj-47	196	19	much	much	ADJ
discernj-47	196	20	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	196	21	possible	possible	ADJ
discernj-47	196	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	23	forum	forum	PROPN
discernj-47	196	24	virium	virium	PROPN
discernj-47	196	25	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	27	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	196	28	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	197	1	5	5	X
discernj-47	197	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	197	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	197	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	197	5	production	production	ADJ
discernj-47	197	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	197	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	197	8	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	197	9	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
discernj-47	197	10	an	an	DET
discernj-47	197	11	equal	equal	ADJ
discernj-47	197	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	197	13	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
discernj-47	197	14	partnership	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	197	15	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	197	16	boyle	boyle	PROPN
discernj-47	197	17	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	197	18	harris	harris	PROPN
discernj-47	197	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	197	20	2009	2009	NUM
discernj-47	197	21	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	197	22	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	197	23	users	user	NOUN
discernj-47	197	24	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	197	25	delivering	deliver	VERB
discernj-47	197	26	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	197	27	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	197	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	198	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	198	3	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	198	4	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	198	5	occurs	occur	VERB
discernj-47	198	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	198	7	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	198	8	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	198	9	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	198	10	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	198	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	198	13	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	198	14	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	198	15	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	17	fab	fab	PROPN
discernj-47	198	18	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	20	maker	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	198	21	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	23	incubators	incubator	NOUN
discernj-47	198	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	198	26	hubs	hub	NOUN
discernj-47	198	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	28	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	198	29	.	.	X
discernj-47	198	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	32	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	198	33	distributed	distribute	VERB
discernj-47	198	34	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	198	35	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	198	36	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	198	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	38	enabled	enable	VERB
discernj-47	198	39	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	198	40	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	198	41	technologies	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	198	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	198	43	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	198	44	necessary	necessary	ADJ
discernj-47	198	45	to	to	PART
discernj-47	198	46	explore	explore	VERB
discernj-47	198	47	the	the	DET
discernj-47	198	48	potential	potential	NOUN
discernj-47	198	49	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	198	50	a	a	DET
discernj-47	198	51	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	198	52	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
discernj-47	198	53	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	198	54	the	the	DET
discernj-47	198	55	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	198	56	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	199	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	199	3	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	199	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	199	5	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	199	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	199	8	buiksloterham	buiksloterham	NOUN
discernj-47	199	9	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	11	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	199	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	199	13	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	199	14	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
discernj-47	199	15	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	199	16	plan	plan	NOUN
discernj-47	199	17	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	199	18	implemented	implement	VERB
discernj-47	199	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	199	22	set	set	NOUN
discernj-47	199	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	199	24	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	199	25	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	199	26	available	available	ADJ
discernj-47	199	27	for	for	SCONJ
discernj-47	199	28	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	199	29	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	199	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	199	31	developers	developer	NOUN
discernj-47	199	32	to	to	PART
discernj-47	199	33	translate	translate	VERB
discernj-47	199	34	higher	high	ADJ
discernj-47	199	35	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	199	36	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	199	37	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	199	38	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	199	39	everyday	everyday	ADJ
discernj-47	199	40	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	199	41	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	200	1	here	here	ADV
discernj-47	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	200	3	an	an	DET
discernj-47	200	4	entirely	entirely	ADV
discernj-47	200	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	200	6	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	200	7	called	call	VERB
discernj-47	200	8	de	de	ADP
discernj-47	200	9	ceuvel	ceuvel	NOUN
discernj-47	200	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	200	11	situated	situate	VERB
discernj-47	200	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	200	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	200	14	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	200	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	201	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	201	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	201	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	201	4	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	201	5	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	201	6	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	201	7	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	201	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	201	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	201	10	self	self	NOUN
discernj-47	201	11	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	201	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
discernj-47	201	13	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	201	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	201	15	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	201	16	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	201	18	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
discernj-47	201	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	201	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	201	21	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	201	22	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	201	23	generate	generate	VERB
discernj-47	201	24	synergies	synergy	NOUN
discernj-47	201	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	201	26	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	201	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	202	1	6	6	X
discernj-47	202	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	202	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	202	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	202	5	promotion	promotion	ADJ
discernj-47	202	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	202	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	202	8	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	202	9	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	202	10	described	describe	VERB
discernj-47	202	11	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	202	12	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	202	13	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	202	14	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	202	15	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	202	16	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	202	17	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	202	18	promotional	promotional	ADJ
discernj-47	202	19	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	202	20	related	relate	VERB
discernj-47	202	21	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	202	22	a	a	DET
discernj-47	202	23	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	202	24	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	202	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	202	26	brand	brand	NOUN
discernj-47	202	27	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	202	28	entity	entity	NOUN
discernj-47	202	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	203	1	examples	example	NOUN
discernj-47	203	2	include	include	VERB
discernj-47	203	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	203	4	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	203	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	203	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	203	7	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	203	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	203	9	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	203	10	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	203	11	to	to	PART
discernj-47	203	12	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
discernj-47	203	13	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	203	14	ability	ability	NOUN
discernj-47	203	15	to	to	PART
discernj-47	203	16	push	push	VERB
discernj-47	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	203	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	203	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	203	20	operate	operate	ADJ
discernj-47	203	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	203	22	communicate	communicate	VERB
discernj-47	203	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	203	24	support	support	VERB
discernj-47	203	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	203	26	transformational	transformational	ADJ
discernj-47	203	27	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	203	28	required	require	VERB
discernj-47	203	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	203	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	203	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	203	32	desired	desire	VERB
discernj-47	203	33	results	result	NOUN
discernj-47	203	34	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	203	35	many	many	ADJ
discernj-47	203	36	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	203	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	1	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	204	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	204	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	204	4	hand	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	6	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	204	7	works	work	VERB
discernj-47	204	8	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	204	9	finding	finding	NOUN
discernj-47	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	11	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	204	12	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	204	13	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	204	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	204	15	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
discernj-47	204	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	18	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	204	19	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	204	20	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	204	21	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	204	22	climate	climate	NOUN
discernj-47	204	23	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	24	positive	positive	ADJ
discernj-47	204	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	26	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	204	27	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	204	28	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	204	29	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	204	30	improve	improve	VERB
discernj-47	204	31	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	204	32	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	204	33	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
discernj-47	204	34	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	35	eit	eit	NOUN
discernj-47	204	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	37	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	204	38	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	204	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	205	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
discernj-47	205	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	205	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	205	4	five	five	NUM
discernj-47	205	5	northern	northern	ADJ
discernj-47	205	6	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	205	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	205	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	205	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	205	10	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	205	11	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	205	13	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	205	14	uses	use	VERB
discernj-47	205	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	205	16	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	205	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	205	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	205	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
discernj-47	205	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	205	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	205	22	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	205	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	206	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	206	2	title	title	NOUN
discernj-47	206	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	206	4	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	206	5	green	green	PROPN
discernj-47	206	6	capital	capital	PROPN
discernj-47	206	7	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	206	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
discernj-47	206	9	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
discernj-47	206	10	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	206	11	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	206	12	recognition	recognition	NOUN
discernj-47	206	13	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
discernj-47	206	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	206	15	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
discernj-47	206	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	206	17	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	206	18	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	206	19	brand	brand	NOUN
discernj-47	206	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	207	1	twentyfour	twentyfour	NOUN
discernj-47	207	2	ambassadors	ambassador	NOUN
discernj-47	207	3	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	207	4	appointed	appoint	VERB
discernj-47	207	5	to	to	PART
discernj-47	207	6	raise	raise	VERB
discernj-47	207	7	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	207	8	among	among	ADP
discernj-47	207	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	207	11	involving	involve	VERB
discernj-47	207	12	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	207	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	207	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	207	15	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	207	16	78	78	NUM
discernj-47	207	17	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	207	18	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	207	19	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	207	20	more	more	ADV
discernj-47	207	21	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
discernj-47	207	22	friendly	friendly	ADJ
discernj-47	207	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	207	24	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	207	25	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	207	26	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	207	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	207	28	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	207	29	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	207	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	208	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	208	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	208	3	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	208	4	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	208	5	this	this	DET
discernj-47	208	6	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	208	7	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	208	8	forming	form	VERB
discernj-47	208	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	208	10	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	208	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	208	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	208	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	208	14	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	208	15	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	208	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	208	17	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	208	18	a	a	DET
discernj-47	208	19	successful	successful	ADJ
discernj-47	208	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	208	21	smooth	smooth	ADJ
discernj-47	208	22	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	208	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	208	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	208	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	208	26	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	208	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	209	1	7	7	X
discernj-47	209	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	209	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	209	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	209	5	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	209	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	209	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	209	8	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	209	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	209	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	209	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	209	13	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	209	14	related	relate	VERB
discernj-47	209	15	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	209	16	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	209	17	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	209	18	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	209	19	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	209	20	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	209	21	either	either	CCONJ
discernj-47	209	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	209	23	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	209	24	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	209	25	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	209	26	a	a	DET
discernj-47	209	27	core	core	NOUN
discernj-47	209	28	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	209	29	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	209	30	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	210	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	210	3	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	210	4	stems	stem	VERB
discernj-47	210	5	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	210	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	210	7	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	210	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	210	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	210	10	repair	repair	NOUN
discernj-47	210	11	café	café	NOUN
discernj-47	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	13	operating	operate	VERB
discernj-47	210	14	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	210	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	210	16	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	210	17	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	210	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	210	19	reuse	reuse	NOUN
discernj-47	210	20	centre	centre	NOUN
discernj-47	210	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	22	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	210	23	entails	entail	VERB
discernj-47	210	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	210	25	involvement	involvement	NOUN
discernj-47	210	26	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	210	27	experts	expert	NOUN
discernj-47	210	28	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	210	29	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	210	30	professions	profession	NOUN
discernj-47	210	31	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	32	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	210	33	electricians	electrician	NOUN
discernj-47	210	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	35	sewists	sewist	NOUN
discernj-47	210	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	37	carpenters	carpenter	NOUN
discernj-47	210	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	39	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	210	40	.	.	X
discernj-47	210	41	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	210	42	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	210	43	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
discernj-47	210	44	to	to	PART
discernj-47	210	45	help	help	VERB
discernj-47	210	46	repair	repair	VERB
discernj-47	210	47	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	210	48	refurbish	refurbish	ADJ
discernj-47	210	49	products	product	NOUN
discernj-47	210	50	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	211	1	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	211	2	repair	repair	NOUN
discernj-47	211	3	café	café	NOUN
discernj-47	211	4	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	211	5	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	211	6	commonly	commonly	ADV
discernj-47	211	7	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	211	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	211	9	these	these	DET
discernj-47	211	10	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	211	11	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	211	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	211	14	large	large	ADJ
discernj-47	211	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	211	16	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	211	17	alelyckan	alelyckan	NOUN
discernj-47	211	18	recycling	recycling	NOUN
discernj-47	211	19	park	park	NOUN
discernj-47	211	20	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	211	21	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	211	22	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	211	23	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	211	24	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	211	25	a	a	DET
discernj-47	211	26	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	211	27	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	211	28	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	211	29	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	211	30	sell	sell	VERB
discernj-47	211	31	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	211	32	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
discernj-47	211	33	items	item	NOUN
discernj-47	211	34	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	211	35	pick	pick	VERB
discernj-47	211	36	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	211	37	some	some	DET
discernj-47	211	38	bargains	bargain	NOUN
discernj-47	211	39	amongst	amongst	ADP
discernj-47	211	40	things	thing	NOUN
discernj-47	211	41	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	211	42	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	211	43	judged	judge	VERB
discernj-47	211	44	to	to	PART
discernj-47	211	45	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	211	46	useless	useless	ADJ
discernj-47	211	47	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	211	48	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
discernj-47	211	49	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	211	50	others	other	NOUN
discernj-47	211	51	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	1	8	8	X
discernj-47	212	2	.	.	X
discernj-47	212	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	212	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	212	5	consumption	consumption	ADJ
discernj-47	212	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	212	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	212	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	212	9	involves	involve	VERB
discernj-47	212	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
discernj-47	212	11	during	during	ADP
discernj-47	212	12	usage	usage	NOUN
discernj-47	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	14	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	212	15	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	212	16	employ	employ	VERB
discernj-47	212	17	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	212	18	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	212	19	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	20	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	22	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	212	23	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	212	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	212	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	26	individually	individually	ADV
discernj-47	212	27	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	212	28	collectively	collectively	ADV
discernj-47	212	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	212	30	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	212	31	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	212	32	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	212	33	consumers	consumer	NOUN
discernj-47	212	34	determine	determine	VERB
discernj-47	212	35	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	212	36	enhance	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	212	37	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	212	38	own	own	ADJ
discernj-47	212	39	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	212	40	experiences	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	212	41	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	213	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	213	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	213	3	implemented	implement	VERB
discernj-47	213	4	widely	widely	ADV
discernj-47	213	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	213	6	these	these	DET
discernj-47	213	7	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	213	8	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	213	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	213	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
discernj-47	213	11	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	213	12	demand	demand	NOUN
discernj-47	213	13	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	213	14	releasing	release	VERB
discernj-47	213	15	developers	developer	NOUN
discernj-47	213	16	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	213	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	213	18	high	high	ADJ
discernj-47	213	19	parking	parking	NOUN
discernj-47	213	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
discernj-47	213	21	currently	currently	ADV
discernj-47	213	22	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	213	23	the	the	DET
discernj-47	213	24	area	area	NOUN
discernj-47	213	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	213	26	investing	invest	VERB
discernj-47	213	27	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	213	28	additional	additional	ADJ
discernj-47	213	29	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
discernj-47	213	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	213	31	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	213	32	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	213	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	214	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	214	2	give	give	VERB
discernj-47	214	3	an	an	DET
discernj-47	214	4	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	214	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	214	7	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	214	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	214	9	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	214	10	consists	consist	VERB
discernj-47	214	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	214	12	an	an	DET
discernj-47	214	13	exciting	exciting	ADJ
discernj-47	214	14	mix	mix	NOUN
discernj-47	214	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	214	16	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	214	17	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	214	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	214	19	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	214	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	214	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	214	22	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	214	23	map	map	NOUN
discernj-47	214	24	project	project	NOUN
discernj-47	214	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	214	26	initiated	initiate	VERB
discernj-47	214	27	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	214	28	companies	company	NOUN
discernj-47	214	29	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	214	30	civil	civil	ADJ
discernj-47	214	31	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	214	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	1	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	215	2	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	215	3	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	215	4	created	create	VERB
discernj-47	215	5	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	215	6	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	215	7	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	215	8	an	an	DET
discernj-47	215	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	215	10	civil	civil	ADJ
discernj-47	215	11	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	12	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	215	13	partnership	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	15	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	215	16	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	215	17	a	a	DET
discernj-47	215	18	tool	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	215	19	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	215	20	maps	map	VERB
discernj-47	215	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	215	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	215	23	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	215	24	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	215	25	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	215	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	27	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	215	28	over	over	ADP
discernj-47	215	29	100	100	NUM
discernj-47	215	30	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	215	31	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	215	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	33	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	215	34	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	215	35	bike	bike	NOUN
discernj-47	215	36	kitchens	kitchen	NOUN
discernj-47	215	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	38	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	215	39	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	215	40	working	working	ADJ
discernj-47	215	41	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	215	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	43	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	215	44	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	215	45	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	46	a	a	DET
discernj-47	215	47	toy	toy	NOUN
discernj-47	215	48	library	library	NOUN
discernj-47	215	49	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	50	mobility	mobility	NOUN
discernj-47	215	51	pools	pool	NOUN
discernj-47	215	52	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	53	clothes	clothe	NOUN
discernj-47	215	54	swapping	swap	VERB
discernj-47	215	55	days	day	NOUN
discernj-47	215	56	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	215	57	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	215	58	.	.	X
discernj-47	215	59	9	9	X
discernj-47	215	60	.	.	X
discernj-47	216	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	216	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	216	3	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	216	4	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	216	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	216	6	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	216	7	activity	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	216	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	216	9	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	216	10	labelled	label	VERB
discernj-47	216	11	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	216	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	216	13	authors	author	NOUN
discernj-47	216	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	216	15	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	216	16	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	216	17	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	216	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	216	19	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	216	20	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	216	21	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	216	22	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	216	23	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	216	24	daily	daily	ADV
discernj-47	216	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	216	26	readily	readily	ADV
discernj-47	216	27	accessible	accessible	ADJ
discernj-47	216	28	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	216	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	216	30	detect	detect	VERB
discernj-47	216	31	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	216	32	collect	collect	VERB
discernj-47	216	33	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	216	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	217	1	these	these	DET
discernj-47	217	2	types	type	NOUN
discernj-47	217	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	217	4	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	217	5	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	217	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
discernj-47	217	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	217	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	217	9	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	217	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	217	11	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	217	13	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	217	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	217	15	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	1	impressively	impressively	ADV
discernj-47	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	218	4	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	218	7	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	218	8	kids	kid	NOUN
discernj-47	218	9	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	218	10	allows	allow	VERB
discernj-47	218	11	children	child	NOUN
discernj-47	218	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	218	13	observe	observe	VERB
discernj-47	218	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	218	15	environment	environment	NOUN
discernj-47	218	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	218	18	soil	soil	NOUN
discernj-47	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	20	liquid	liquid	NOUN
discernj-47	218	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	218	22	air	air	NOUN
discernj-47	218	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	24	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	218	25	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	218	26	small	small	ADJ
discernj-47	218	27	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	28	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	218	29	tests	test	NOUN
discernj-47	218	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	218	31	self	self	NOUN
discernj-47	218	32	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	218	33	made	make	VERB
discernj-47	218	34	sensors	sensor	NOUN
discernj-47	218	35	enjoyably	enjoyably	ADV
discernj-47	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	219	1	an	an	DET
discernj-47	219	2	online	online	ADJ
discernj-47	219	3	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	219	4	assists	assist	NOUN
discernj-47	219	5	these	these	DET
discernj-47	219	6	young	young	ADJ
discernj-47	219	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	219	8	to	to	PART
discernj-47	219	9	perform	perform	VERB
discernj-47	219	10	tests	test	NOUN
discernj-47	219	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	219	12	helps	help	VERB
discernj-47	219	13	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	219	14	compare	compare	VERB
discernj-47	219	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	219	16	results	result	NOUN
discernj-47	219	17	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	219	18	downloadable	downloadable	ADJ
discernj-47	219	19	materials	material	NOUN
discernj-47	219	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	220	1	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	220	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	220	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	220	4	hand	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	220	6	over	over	ADP
discernj-47	220	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	220	8	last	last	ADJ
discernj-47	220	9	few	few	ADJ
discernj-47	220	10	years	year	NOUN
discernj-47	220	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	220	12	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	220	13	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	220	14	together	together	ADV
discernj-47	220	15	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	220	16	innovate	innovate	ADJ
discernj-47	220	17	uk	uk	PROPN
discernj-47	220	18	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	220	19	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	220	20	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	220	21	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	220	22	several	several	ADJ
discernj-47	220	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	220	24	to	to	PART
discernj-47	220	25	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
discernj-47	220	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	220	27	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	220	28	potentiality	potentiality	NOUN
discernj-47	220	29	offered	offer	VERB
discernj-47	220	30	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	220	31	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
discernj-47	220	32	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	220	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	221	2	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	4	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	221	5	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	221	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	221	7	utilised	utilise	VERB
discernj-47	221	8	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	221	9	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	221	10	sources	source	NOUN
discernj-47	221	11	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	221	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	221	13	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	221	14	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	221	16	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	221	17	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	221	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	221	19	update	update	VERB
discernj-47	221	20	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	221	21	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	221	22	dashboard	dashboard	NOUN
discernj-47	221	23	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	221	24	hands	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	221	25	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	26	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	221	27	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	221	28	widgets	widget	NOUN
discernj-47	221	29	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	30	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	221	31	city	city	PROPN
discernj-47	221	32	council	council	NOUN
discernj-47	221	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	34	2021	2021	NUM
discernj-47	221	35	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	221	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	222	2	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	222	3	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	222	4	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	222	5	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	222	6	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	222	7	co	co	PROPN
discernj-47	222	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	9	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	222	10	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	11	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	12	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	13	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	14	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	15	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	16	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	17	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	18	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	222	19	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	222	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	222	21	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	22	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	23	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	24	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	25	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	26	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	27	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	28	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	29	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	222	30	x	x	NOUN
discernj-47	222	31	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	32	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	33	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	34	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	35	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	36	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	222	37	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	222	38	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	222	39	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	40	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	41	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	42	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	43	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	44	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	45	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	222	46	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	47	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	48	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	49	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	50	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	51	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	52	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	53	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	54	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	222	55	x	x	NOUN
discernj-47	222	56	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	57	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	58	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	59	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	60	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	61	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	62	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	63	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	222	64	x	x	NOUN
discernj-47	222	65	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	66	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	67	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	68	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	69	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	70	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	71	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	72	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	222	73	x	x	NOUN
discernj-47	222	74	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	75	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	76	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	77	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	78	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	79	79	79	NUM
discernj-47	222	80	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	222	81	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	82	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	222	83	x	x	X
discernj-47	222	84	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	85	x	x	SYM
discernj-47	222	86	x	x	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	87	table	table	NOUN
discernj-47	222	88	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	222	89	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	222	90	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	222	91	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	222	92	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	222	93	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	222	94	examined	examine	VERB
discernj-47	222	95	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	222	96	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	222	97	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	222	98	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	223	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	223	2	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	223	3	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	223	4	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	223	5	described	describe	VERB
discernj-47	223	6	above	above	ADV
discernj-47	223	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	223	8	all	all	DET
discernj-47	223	9	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	223	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	223	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	223	12	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	223	13	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	223	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	223	15	rely	rely	VERB
discernj-47	223	16	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	223	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	223	18	active	active	ADJ
discernj-47	223	19	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	223	20	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	223	21	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	223	22	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	223	23	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	223	24	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	223	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	223	26	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	223	27	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	223	28	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	223	29	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	223	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	223	31	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	223	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	223	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	224	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	224	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	224	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	224	4	to	to	PART
discernj-47	224	5	have	have	VERB
discernj-47	224	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
discernj-47	224	7	roles	role	NOUN
discernj-47	224	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	224	9	competencies	competency	NOUN
discernj-47	224	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	224	11	engaging	engage	VERB
discernj-47	224	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	224	13	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	224	14	make	make	VERB
discernj-47	224	15	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	224	16	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	224	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
discernj-47	224	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	224	19	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	224	20	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	224	21	gouillart	gouillart	NOUN
discernj-47	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	224	23	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	224	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	225	1	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	225	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	225	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	225	4	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	225	6	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	225	7	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	225	9	seven	seven	NUM
discernj-47	225	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
discernj-47	225	11	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	225	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	225	13	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	225	14	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	225	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	225	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	225	17	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	225	18	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	225	19	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	225	20	the	the	DET
discernj-47	225	21	mutually	mutually	ADV
discernj-47	225	22	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
discernj-47	225	23	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	225	24	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	1	seven	seven	NUM
discernj-47	226	2	actor	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	226	3	groups	group	NOUN
discernj-47	226	4	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	226	5	classified	classify	VERB
discernj-47	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	7	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	226	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	10	1	1	X
discernj-47	226	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	226	13	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	226	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	226	15	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	226	16	act	act	VERB
discernj-47	226	17	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	226	18	promoters	promoter	NOUN
discernj-47	226	19	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	226	20	integrated	integrate	VERB
discernj-47	226	21	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	226	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	226	23	interconnect	interconnect	VERB
discernj-47	226	24	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	226	25	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	226	26	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	226	27	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	226	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	227	1	following	follow	VERB
discernj-47	227	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	227	3	scope	scope	NOUN
discernj-47	227	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	227	5	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	227	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	227	7	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	227	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	227	10	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	227	11	engages	engage	VERB
discernj-47	227	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	227	13	broader	broad	ADJ
discernj-47	227	14	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	227	15	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	227	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	227	17	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	227	18	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	227	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	228	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	228	2	tries	try	VERB
discernj-47	228	3	to	to	PART
discernj-47	228	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
discernj-47	228	5	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	228	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	228	7	public	public	NOUN
discernj-47	228	8	about	about	ADP
discernj-47	228	9	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	228	10	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	228	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	228	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	228	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
discernj-47	228	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	228	15	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	228	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	228	17	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	228	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	2	2	2	X
discernj-47	229	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	4	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	229	5	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	229	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	7	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	229	8	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	229	9	enablers	enabler	NOUN
discernj-47	229	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	229	11	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	229	12	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	229	13	models	model	NOUN
discernj-47	229	14	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	229	15	implementing	implement	VERB
discernj-47	229	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	229	17	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	229	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	229	19	to	to	PART
discernj-47	229	20	advance	advance	VERB
discernj-47	229	21	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	229	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
discernj-47	229	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
discernj-47	229	24	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	229	25	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	229	26	supply	supply	NOUN
discernj-47	229	27	chains	chain	NOUN
discernj-47	229	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	29	world	world	PROPN
discernj-47	229	30	economic	economic	PROPN
discernj-47	229	31	forum	forum	PROPN
discernj-47	229	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	33	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	229	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	35	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	36	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	229	37	content	content	NOUN
discernj-47	229	38	providers	provider	NOUN
discernj-47	229	39	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	229	40	foster	foster	ADJ
discernj-47	229	41	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	229	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	43	reusing	reuse	VERB
discernj-47	229	44	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	229	45	recycling	recycling	NOUN
discernj-47	229	46	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	47	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	229	48	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	229	49	repair	repair	NOUN
discernj-47	229	50	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	229	51	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	229	52	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	229	53	remanufacturing	remanufacture	VERB
discernj-47	229	54	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	229	55	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	230	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	230	2	3	3	X
discernj-47	230	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	230	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	230	5	institutes	institutes	PROPN
discernj-47	230	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	230	7	academia	academia	NOUN
discernj-47	230	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	230	9	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	230	10	centres	centre	NOUN
discernj-47	230	11	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	230	12	specialists	specialist	NOUN
discernj-47	230	13	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	230	14	key	key	ADJ
discernj-47	230	15	partners	partner	NOUN
discernj-47	230	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	230	17	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	230	18	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	230	19	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	230	20	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	230	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	230	22	to	to	PART
discernj-47	230	23	promote	promote	VERB
discernj-47	230	24	educational	educational	ADJ
discernj-47	230	25	purposes	purpose	NOUN
discernj-47	230	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	2	4	4	X
discernj-47	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	4	non	non	ADJ
discernj-47	231	5	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	231	6	governmental	governmental	ADJ
discernj-47	231	7	organisations	organisation	NOUN
discernj-47	231	8	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	9	ngos	ngo	NOUN
discernj-47	231	10	):	):	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	11	ngos	ngo	NOUN
discernj-47	231	12	deliver	deliver	VERB
discernj-47	231	13	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	231	14	capacity	capacity	NOUN
discernj-47	231	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	16	building	building	NOUN
discernj-47	231	17	projects	project	NOUN
discernj-47	231	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	231	19	raise	raise	VERB
discernj-47	231	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	231	21	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	231	22	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	231	23	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	231	24	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	231	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	26	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	231	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	28	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	231	29	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	231	32	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	231	33	an	an	DET
discernj-47	231	34	online	online	ADJ
discernj-47	231	35	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	231	36	observatory	observatory	NOUN
discernj-47	231	37	to	to	PART
discernj-47	231	38	share	share	VERB
discernj-47	231	39	information	information	NOUN
discernj-47	231	40	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	231	41	the	the	DET
discernj-47	231	42	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	231	43	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	231	44	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	231	45	monitor	monitor	VERB
discernj-47	231	46	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	231	47	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	231	48	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	231	49	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	231	50	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	231	51	to	to	PART
discernj-47	231	52	promote	promote	VERB
discernj-47	231	53	reuse	reuse	NOUN
discernj-47	231	54	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	231	55	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	231	56	raise	raise	VERB
discernj-47	231	57	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	231	58	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	2	5	5	X
discernj-47	232	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	4	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	232	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	232	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	232	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	232	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	232	10	implementers	implementer	NOUN
discernj-47	232	11	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	232	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	232	13	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	232	14	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	232	15	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	232	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	232	17	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	232	18	carried	carry	VERB
discernj-47	232	19	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	232	20	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	232	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	232	22	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	232	23	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	24	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	232	25	behave	behave	VERB
discernj-47	232	26	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	232	27	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	232	28	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	232	29	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	232	30	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	232	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	232	32	content	content	NOUN
discernj-47	232	33	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	232	34	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	232	35	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	232	36	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	232	37	delivery	delivery	NOUN
discernj-47	232	38	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	39	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	232	40	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	232	41	act	act	VERB
discernj-47	232	42	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	232	43	initiators	initiator	NOUN
discernj-47	232	44	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	45	taking	take	VERB
discernj-47	232	46	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	232	47	the	the	DET
discernj-47	232	48	initiative	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	232	49	to	to	PART
discernj-47	232	50	formulate	formulate	VERB
discernj-47	232	51	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	232	52	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	232	53	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	54	voorberg	voorberg	PROPN
discernj-47	232	55	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	56	bekkers	bekker	NOUN
discernj-47	232	57	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	232	58	tummers	tummer	NOUN
discernj-47	232	59	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	60	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	232	61	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	62	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	63	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	232	64	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	232	65	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	232	66	repair	repair	NOUN
discernj-47	232	67	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	232	68	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	232	69	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	232	70	remanufacturing	remanufacture	VERB
discernj-47	232	71	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	232	72	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	232	73	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	232	74	community	community	NOUN
discernj-47	232	75	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	233	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	233	2	6	6	X
discernj-47	233	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	233	4	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	233	5	experts	expert	NOUN
discernj-47	233	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	233	7	accessible	accessible	ADJ
discernj-47	233	8	experts	expert	NOUN
discernj-47	233	9	who	who	PRON
discernj-47	233	10	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	233	11	familiar	familiar	ADJ
discernj-47	233	12	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	233	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	233	14	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	233	15	situation	situation	NOUN
discernj-47	233	16	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	233	17	help	help	VERB
discernj-47	233	18	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	233	19	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	233	20	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	233	21	providing	provide	VERB
discernj-47	233	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
discernj-47	233	23	information	information	NOUN
discernj-47	233	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	233	25	advice	advice	NOUN
discernj-47	233	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	2	7	7	X
discernj-47	234	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	4	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	234	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	6	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	234	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	234	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	234	9	several	several	ADJ
discernj-47	234	10	ways	way	NOUN
discernj-47	234	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	12	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	234	13	advocating	advocate	VERB
discernj-47	234	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	234	15	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	234	16	organisational	organisational	ADJ
discernj-47	234	17	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	234	18	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	234	19	supporting	support	VERB
discernj-47	234	20	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	234	21	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	234	22	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	234	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	24	aiming	aim	VERB
discernj-47	234	25	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	234	26	human	human	NOUN
discernj-47	234	27	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	234	28	centred	centre	VERB
discernj-47	234	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	235	1	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	235	2	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	235	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	235	4	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	235	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	235	6	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	235	7	inspiring	inspire	VERB
discernj-47	235	8	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	235	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	235	11	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	235	12	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	235	13	imagination	imagination	NOUN
discernj-47	235	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	235	15	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	235	16	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	235	17	a	a	DET
discernj-47	235	18	better	well	ADJ
discernj-47	235	19	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	235	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	235	21	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	235	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	235	23	2014	2014	NUM
discernj-47	235	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	235	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	236	1	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	236	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	236	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	236	4	hand	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	236	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	236	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
discernj-47	236	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	236	9	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	236	10	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	236	11	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	236	12	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	236	13	showed	show	VERB
discernj-47	236	14	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	236	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	236	16	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	236	17	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	236	18	supported	support	VERB
discernj-47	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	236	20	enabled	enable	VERB
discernj-47	236	21	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	236	22	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	236	23	engaging	engaging	ADJ
discernj-47	236	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	236	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	237	1	effective	effective	ADJ
discernj-47	237	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	237	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	237	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	237	5	typically	typically	ADV
discernj-47	237	6	requires	require	VERB
discernj-47	237	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	237	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	237	9	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	237	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	237	11	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	237	12	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	237	13	gouillart	gouillart	NOUN
discernj-47	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	237	15	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	237	16	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	237	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	237	18	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	237	19	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	237	20	to	to	PART
discernj-47	237	21	share	share	VERB
discernj-47	237	22	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	237	23	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	237	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	237	25	adapt	adapt	VERB
discernj-47	237	26	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	237	27	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	237	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	238	1	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	238	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	238	3	often	often	ADV
discernj-47	238	4	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	238	5	to	to	PART
discernj-47	238	6	refer	refer	VERB
discernj-47	238	7	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	238	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	238	9	complex	complex	ADJ
discernj-47	238	10	network	network	NOUN
discernj-47	238	11	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	238	12	enables	enable	VERB
discernj-47	238	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	238	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	238	15	zahra	zahra	PROPN
discernj-47	238	16	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	238	17	nambisan	nambisan	PROPN
discernj-47	238	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	238	19	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	238	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	239	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	239	2	some	some	DET
discernj-47	239	3	cases	case	NOUN
discernj-47	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	239	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	239	6	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	239	7	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	239	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	239	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	239	10	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	239	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	239	12	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	239	13	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	239	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	239	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	239	16	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	239	17	website	website	NOUN
discernj-47	239	18	itself	itself	PRON
discernj-47	239	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	240	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	240	2	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	240	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	240	5	think	think	NOUN
discernj-47	240	6	sustainably	sustainably	ADV
discernj-47	240	7	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	240	8	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	240	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	240	10	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	240	11	resembles	resemble	VERB
discernj-47	240	12	a	a	DET
discernj-47	240	13	regular	regular	ADJ
discernj-47	240	14	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	240	15	guide	guide	NOUN
discernj-47	240	16	but	but	CCONJ
discernj-47	240	17	puts	put	VERB
discernj-47	240	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	240	19	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	240	20	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	240	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	240	22	primary	primary	ADJ
discernj-47	240	23	factor	factor	NOUN
discernj-47	240	24	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	240	25	aouf	aouf	PROPN
discernj-47	240	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	240	27	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	240	28	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	240	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	241	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	241	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	241	3	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	241	5	an	an	DET
discernj-47	241	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	241	7	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	241	8	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	241	9	considered	consider	VERB
discernj-47	241	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	241	11	tool	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	241	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	241	13	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	241	14	productive	productive	ADJ
discernj-47	241	15	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	241	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	241	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	241	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	241	19	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
discernj-47	241	20	brought	bring	VERB
discernj-47	241	21	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	241	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	241	23	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	241	24	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	241	25	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	241	26	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	241	27	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	241	28	the	the	DET
discernj-47	241	29	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	241	30	actor	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	241	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	1	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	242	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
discernj-47	242	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	242	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	242	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	242	6	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	242	7	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	242	8	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	242	9	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	10	80	80	NUM
discernj-47	242	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	12	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	242	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	14	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	242	15	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	242	16	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	17	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	242	18	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	242	19	a	a	DET
discernj-47	242	20	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	242	21	application	application	NOUN
discernj-47	242	22	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	242	23	interactions	interaction	NOUN
discernj-47	242	24	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	242	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
discernj-47	242	26	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	242	27	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	28	sawhney	sawhney	PROPN
discernj-47	242	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	30	verona	verona	PROPN
discernj-47	242	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	32	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	242	33	prandelli	prandelli	PROPN
discernj-47	242	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	35	2005	2005	NUM
discernj-47	242	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	37	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	242	38	coordination	coordination	NOUN
discernj-47	242	39	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	242	40	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	242	41	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	242	42	promoting	promote	VERB
discernj-47	242	43	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
discernj-47	242	44	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	242	45	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	242	46	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	242	47	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	48	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	242	49	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	242	50	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	242	51	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	52	enabling	enable	VERB
discernj-47	242	53	a	a	DET
discernj-47	242	54	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	242	55	form	form	NOUN
discernj-47	242	56	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	242	57	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	242	58	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	242	59	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	242	60	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	242	61	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	242	62	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	242	63	transaction	transaction	NOUN
discernj-47	242	64	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	242	65	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	242	66	mutual	mutual	ADJ
discernj-47	242	67	benefits	benefit	NOUN
discernj-47	242	68	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	69	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	242	70	car	car	NOUN
discernj-47	242	71	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	242	72	software	software	NOUN
discernj-47	242	73	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	74	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	75	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	242	76	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	242	77	provided	provide	VERB
discernj-47	242	78	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	242	79	critical	critical	ADJ
discernj-47	242	80	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	242	81	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	242	82	networks	network	NOUN
discernj-47	242	83	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	84	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	242	85	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	242	86	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	87	c40	c40	NOUN
discernj-47	242	88	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	89	iclei	iclei	NOUN
discernj-47	242	90	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	91	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	242	92	.	.	X
discernj-47	242	93	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	242	94	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	242	95	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	242	96	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	242	97	producing	produce	VERB
discernj-47	242	98	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	242	99	translating	translate	VERB
discernj-47	242	100	relevant	relevant	ADJ
discernj-47	242	101	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	242	102	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	243	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	243	2	2	2	X
discernj-47	243	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	243	4	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	243	5	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	243	7	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	243	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	243	9	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	243	10	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	243	11	collaborators	collaborator	NOUN
discernj-47	243	12	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	243	13	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	243	14	brought	bring	VERB
discernj-47	243	15	together	together	ADV
discernj-47	243	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	243	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	243	18	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	243	19	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	243	20	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	243	21	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	243	22	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	243	23	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	243	24	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	243	25	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	243	26	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	243	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	1	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	244	2	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	244	3	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
discernj-47	244	5	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	244	6	living	living	NOUN
discernj-47	244	7	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	9	fab	fab	PROPN
discernj-47	244	10	labs	labs	PROPN
discernj-47	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	12	maker	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	244	13	spaces	space	NOUN
discernj-47	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	15	incubators	incubator	NOUN
discernj-47	244	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	244	18	hubs	hub	NOUN
discernj-47	244	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	20	etc	etc	X
discernj-47	244	21	.	.	X
discernj-47	244	22	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	23	play	play	VERB
discernj-47	244	24	an	an	DET
discernj-47	244	25	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	244	26	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	244	27	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	244	28	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
discernj-47	244	29	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	244	30	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	244	31	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	244	32	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	244	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	244	34	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	244	35	the	the	DET
discernj-47	244	36	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	244	37	transforming	transform	VERB
discernj-47	244	38	iconic	iconic	ADJ
discernj-47	244	39	buildings	building	NOUN
discernj-47	244	40	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	244	41	attractive	attractive	ADJ
discernj-47	244	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	244	43	to	to	PART
discernj-47	244	44	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	244	45	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	244	46	culture	culture	NOUN
discernj-47	244	47	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	244	48	the	the	DET
discernj-47	244	49	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
discernj-47	244	50	area	area	NOUN
discernj-47	244	51	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	2	3	3	X
discernj-47	245	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	4	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	245	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	245	6	festivals	festival	NOUN
discernj-47	245	7	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	8	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	245	9	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	245	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	245	11	festivals	festival	NOUN
discernj-47	245	12	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	245	13	staged	stage	VERB
discernj-47	245	14	to	to	PART
discernj-47	245	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	245	16	visitors	visitor	NOUN
discernj-47	245	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	245	18	adopt	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	245	19	more	more	ADV
discernj-47	245	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	245	21	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
discernj-47	245	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	245	23	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	25	usually	usually	ADV
discernj-47	245	26	financed	finance	VERB
discernj-47	245	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	245	28	organised	organise	VERB
discernj-47	245	29	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	245	30	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	245	31	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	245	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	33	mair	mair	PROPN
discernj-47	245	34	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	245	35	laing	laing	PROPN
discernj-47	245	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	37	2013	2013	NUM
discernj-47	245	38	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	245	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	246	1	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	246	2	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	246	3	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	246	4	defined	define	VERB
discernj-47	246	5	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	246	6	a	a	DET
discernj-47	246	7	type	type	NOUN
discernj-47	246	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	246	9	event	event	NOUN
discernj-47	246	10	characterised	characterise	VERB
discernj-47	246	11	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	246	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	246	13	integration	integration	NOUN
discernj-47	246	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	246	15	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	246	16	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
discernj-47	246	17	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	246	18	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	246	19	planning	planning	NOUN
discernj-47	246	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	246	21	organisation	organisation	NOUN
discernj-47	246	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	246	23	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	246	24	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	246	25	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	246	26	tölkes	tölke	NOUN
discernj-47	246	27	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	246	28	butzmann	butzmann	PROPN
discernj-47	246	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	246	30	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	246	31	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	246	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	247	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
discernj-47	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	4	leading	lead	VERB
discernj-47	247	5	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	247	6	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	247	7	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	247	8	ngos	ngo	NOUN
discernj-47	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	247	11	institutes	institutes	PROPN
discernj-47	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	13	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	247	14	experts	expert	NOUN
discernj-47	247	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	247	16	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	247	17	to	to	PART
discernj-47	247	18	promote	promote	VERB
discernj-47	247	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	247	20	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	247	22	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	247	23	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	247	24	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
discernj-47	247	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	247	26	awareness	awareness	NOUN
discernj-47	247	27	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	247	28	the	the	DET
discernj-47	247	29	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	247	30	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	247	31	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	247	32	proper	proper	ADJ
discernj-47	247	33	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	247	34	to	to	PART
discernj-47	247	35	refine	refine	VERB
discernj-47	247	36	the	the	DET
discernj-47	247	37	whole	whole	ADJ
discernj-47	247	38	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	247	39	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	247	40	boost	boost	VERB
discernj-47	247	41	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	247	42	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
discernj-47	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	3	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	248	4	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	248	5	intervene	intervene	VERB
discernj-47	248	6	to	to	PART
discernj-47	248	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
discernj-47	248	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	248	9	gap	gap	NOUN
discernj-47	248	10	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	248	11	top	top	NOUN
discernj-47	248	12	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	13	down	down	NOUN
discernj-47	248	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	248	15	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	248	16	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	17	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	248	18	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	20	playing	play	VERB
discernj-47	248	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	248	22	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	248	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	248	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	248	25	operators	operator	NOUN
discernj-47	248	26	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	27	manzini	manzini	NOUN
discernj-47	248	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	29	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	248	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	248	31	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	248	32	foster	foster	VERB
discernj-47	248	33	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	248	34	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	248	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	248	36	changes	change	NOUN
discernj-47	248	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	1	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	249	2	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	249	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	249	4	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	249	5	projects	project	NOUN
discernj-47	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	249	8	character	character	NOUN
discernj-47	249	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	249	10	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	249	11	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	249	12	shifting	shift	VERB
discernj-47	249	13	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	249	14	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
discernj-47	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	16	translators	translator	NOUN
discernj-47	249	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	18	interpreters	interpreter	NOUN
discernj-47	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	20	guides	guide	NOUN
discernj-47	249	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	249	22	visualisers	visualiser	NOUN
discernj-47	249	23	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	249	24	provokers	provoker	NOUN
discernj-47	249	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	26	triggers	trigger	NOUN
discernj-47	249	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	28	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	249	29	makers	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	249	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	249	31	actionists	actionist	NOUN
discernj-47	249	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	33	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	249	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	35	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	249	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	249	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	250	1	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	250	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	250	3	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	250	4	hand	hand	NOUN
discernj-47	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	250	6	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	250	7	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	250	8	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	250	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
discernj-47	250	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
discernj-47	250	11	need	need	VERB
discernj-47	250	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	250	13	support	support	NOUN
discernj-47	250	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	250	15	engaging	engage	VERB
discernj-47	250	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	250	18	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	250	19	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	250	20	important	important	ADJ
discernj-47	250	21	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	250	22	gaining	gain	VERB
discernj-47	250	23	insight	insight	NOUN
discernj-47	250	24	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	250	25	proposing	propose	VERB
discernj-47	250	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	250	27	to	to	PART
discernj-47	250	28	make	make	VERB
discernj-47	250	29	things	thing	NOUN
discernj-47	250	30	come	come	VERB
discernj-47	250	31	true	true	ADJ
discernj-47	250	32	eventually	eventually	ADV
discernj-47	250	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	251	1	engaging	engage	VERB
discernj-47	251	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	251	3	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	251	4	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	251	5	both	both	CCONJ
discernj-47	251	6	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	251	7	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	251	8	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	251	9	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	251	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	251	11	goaloriented	goaloriente	VERB
discernj-47	251	12	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	251	13	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	251	14	festivals	festival	NOUN
discernj-47	251	15	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
discernj-47	251	16	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	251	17	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	251	18	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	251	19	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	251	20	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	251	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	251	22	prototypying	prototypye	VERB
discernj-47	251	23	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	251	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	251	25	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	251	26	the	the	DET
discernj-47	251	27	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	251	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	252	1	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	252	2	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	252	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	252	4	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	252	5	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	252	7	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	252	8	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	252	9	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
discernj-47	252	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	252	11	apply	apply	VERB
discernj-47	252	12	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	252	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	252	14	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	252	15	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	252	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
discernj-47	252	17	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	252	18	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	252	19	integrating	integrate	VERB
discernj-47	252	20	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	252	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	252	22	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	252	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	253	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	253	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	253	3	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	253	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	253	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	253	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	253	7	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	253	8	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	253	9	this	this	DET
discernj-47	253	10	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	253	11	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	253	12	insight	insight	NOUN
discernj-47	253	13	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	253	14	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	253	15	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	253	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	253	17	the	the	DET
discernj-47	253	18	literature	literature	NOUN
discernj-47	253	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	253	20	coming	come	VERB
discernj-47	253	21	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	253	22	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	253	23	an	an	DET
discernj-47	253	24	actionable	actionable	ADJ
discernj-47	253	25	method	method	NOUN
discernj-47	253	26	to	to	PART
discernj-47	253	27	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	253	28	a	a	DET
discernj-47	253	29	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	253	30	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	253	31	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	253	32	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	253	33	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	253	34	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	253	35	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	253	36	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	253	37	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	253	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	254	1	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	254	2	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	254	3	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
discernj-47	254	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	254	5	importance	importance	NOUN
discernj-47	254	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	254	7	cross	cross	NOUN
discernj-47	254	8	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	254	9	chain	chain	ADJ
discernj-47	254	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	254	11	cross	cross	ADJ
discernj-47	254	12	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	254	13	sector	sector	ADJ
discernj-47	254	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
discernj-47	254	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	254	16	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	254	17	started	start	VERB
discernj-47	254	18	to	to	PART
discernj-47	254	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
discernj-47	254	20	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	254	21	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	254	22	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	254	23	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	254	24	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	254	25	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	254	26	regional	regional	ADJ
discernj-47	254	27	differences	difference	NOUN
discernj-47	254	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	254	29	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	254	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	254	31	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	254	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	254	33	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	255	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	255	3	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	255	4	lack	lack	VERB
discernj-47	255	5	a	a	DET
discernj-47	255	6	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	255	7	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	255	8	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	255	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	255	10	terms	term	NOUN
discernj-47	255	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	255	12	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	255	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	255	14	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	255	15	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	255	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	255	17	systematise	systematise	VERB
discernj-47	255	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	255	19	current	current	ADJ
discernj-47	255	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	255	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	256	2	fill	fill	VERB
discernj-47	256	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	256	4	gap	gap	NOUN
discernj-47	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	6	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	256	7	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	256	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	256	9	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	256	10	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	256	11	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	256	12	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	256	13	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	256	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	15	see	see	VERB
discernj-47	256	16	figure	figure	NOUN
discernj-47	256	17	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	256	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	20	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	256	21	includes	include	VERB
discernj-47	256	22	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	256	23	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	256	24	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	256	25	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	256	26	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	256	27	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	256	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	256	29	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	256	30	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	256	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	256	32	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	256	33	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	256	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	256	35	seeing	see	VERB
discernj-47	256	36	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	256	37	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	256	38	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	256	39	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	256	40	the	the	DET
discernj-47	256	41	goal	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	256	42	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	257	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	257	2	elements	element	NOUN
discernj-47	257	3	constituting	constitute	VERB
discernj-47	257	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	257	5	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	257	6	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	257	7	listed	list	VERB
discernj-47	257	8	according	accord	VERB
discernj-47	257	9	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	257	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	257	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
discernj-47	257	12	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	257	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
discernj-47	257	14	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	257	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	257	16	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	257	17	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	258	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	258	2	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	258	3	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	258	4	labelled	label	VERB
discernj-47	258	5	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	258	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	258	7	ellen	ellen	PROPN
discernj-47	258	8	macarthur	macarthur	PROPN
discernj-47	258	9	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	258	10	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	258	11	regarded	regard	VERB
discernj-47	258	12	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	258	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	258	14	principle	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	258	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	258	16	carrying	carry	VERB
discernj-47	258	17	out	out	ADP
discernj-47	258	18	a	a	DET
discernj-47	258	19	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	258	20	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	258	21	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	258	22	the	the	DET
discernj-47	258	23	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	258	24	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	258	25	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	258	26	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	258	27	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	258	28	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	258	29	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	258	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	259	2	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	259	3	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	259	4	aims	aim	VERB
discernj-47	259	5	to	to	PART
discernj-47	259	6	transfer	transfer	VERB
discernj-47	259	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	259	8	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	259	9	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	259	10	principles	principle	NOUN
discernj-47	259	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	12	preserve	preserve	VERB
discernj-47	259	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	259	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	259	15	natural	natural	ADJ
discernj-47	259	16	capital	capital	NOUN
discernj-47	259	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	18	optimise	optimise	ADJ
discernj-47	259	19	resource	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	259	20	yields	yield	NOUN
discernj-47	259	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	259	22	foster	foster	ADJ
discernj-47	259	23	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	259	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
discernj-47	259	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	26	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	259	27	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	259	28	concrete	concrete	ADJ
discernj-47	259	29	actions	action	NOUN
discernj-47	259	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	31	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	259	32	regenerate	regenerate	ADJ
discernj-47	259	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	34	share	share	NOUN
discernj-47	259	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	36	optimise	optimise	ADJ
discernj-47	259	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	38	loop	loop	NOUN
discernj-47	259	39	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	259	40	virtualise	virtualise	NOUN
discernj-47	259	41	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	259	42	exchange	exchange	NOUN
discernj-47	259	43	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	260	2	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	260	3	proposed	propose	VERB
discernj-47	260	4	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	260	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	260	6	authors	author	NOUN
discernj-47	260	7	includes	include	VERB
discernj-47	260	8	seven	seven	NUM
discernj-47	260	9	81	81	NUM
discernj-47	260	10	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	260	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	260	12	potential	potential	ADJ
discernj-47	260	13	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	260	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	260	16	the	the	DET
discernj-47	260	17	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	260	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	19	businesses	business	NOUN
discernj-47	260	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	260	22	institutes	institutes	PROPN
discernj-47	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	24	ngos	ngo	NOUN
discernj-47	260	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	260	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	28	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	260	29	experts	expert	NOUN
discernj-47	260	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	260	31	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	260	32	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	260	33	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	260	34	may	may	AUX
discernj-47	260	35	engage	engage	VERB
discernj-47	260	36	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	260	37	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	260	38	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	260	39	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	260	40	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	260	41	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
discernj-47	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	3	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	261	4	main	main	ADJ
discernj-47	261	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	261	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	261	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	261	8	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	261	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	261	10	added	add	VERB
discernj-47	261	11	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	261	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	261	13	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	261	14	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	15	considered	consider	VERB
discernj-47	261	16	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	261	17	engaging	engage	VERB
discernj-47	261	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	261	19	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	20	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	261	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	261	22	purpose	purpose	NOUN
discernj-47	261	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	261	24	providing	provide	VERB
discernj-47	261	25	virtual	virtual	ADJ
discernj-47	261	26	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	261	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	28	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	261	29	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	261	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	261	31	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	261	32	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	261	33	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	261	34	festivals	festival	NOUN
discernj-47	261	35	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	261	36	communication	communication	NOUN
discernj-47	261	37	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	38	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	261	39	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	261	40	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
discernj-47	261	41	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	261	42	further	further	ADJ
discernj-47	261	43	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	261	44	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	262	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	3	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	262	4	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	262	5	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	262	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	7	see	see	VERB
discernj-47	262	8	figure	figure	NOUN
discernj-47	262	9	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	262	10	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	12	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	262	13	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	262	14	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	262	15	included	include	VERB
discernj-47	262	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	17	clustered	cluster	VERB
discernj-47	262	18	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	262	19	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	262	20	major	major	ADJ
discernj-47	262	21	groups	group	NOUN
discernj-47	262	22	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	23	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	262	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	26	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	262	27	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	262	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	29	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	262	30	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	31	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	32	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	262	33	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	34	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	35	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	36	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	262	37	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	262	38	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	262	39	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	40	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	41	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	42	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	262	43	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	44	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	45	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	46	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	262	47	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	48	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	49	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	50	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	262	51	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	52	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	53	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	54	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	262	55	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	56	intensify	intensify	VERB
discernj-47	262	57	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	58	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	262	59	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	262	60	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	262	61	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	262	62	to	to	PART
discernj-47	262	63	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	262	64	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	65	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	262	66	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	262	67	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	68	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	262	69	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	262	70	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	71	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	262	72	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	73	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	262	74	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	75	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	76	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	77	operative	operative	ADJ
discernj-47	262	78	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	79	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	80	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	262	81	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	262	82	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	83	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	262	84	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	85	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	86	maintenance	maintenance	ADJ
discernj-47	262	87	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	88	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	89	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	90	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	262	91	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	92	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	93	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	262	94	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	262	95	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	262	96	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	97	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	262	98	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	262	99	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	262	100	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	101	balancing	balance	VERB
discernj-47	262	102	top	top	ADJ
discernj-47	262	103	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	104	down	down	ADP
discernj-47	262	105	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	262	106	power	power	NOUN
discernj-47	262	107	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	108	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	262	109	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	262	110	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	262	111	efforts	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	262	112	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	262	113	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	114	private	private	ADJ
discernj-47	262	115	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	262	116	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	262	117	sectors	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	262	118	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	262	119	the	the	DET
discernj-47	262	120	regional	regional	ADJ
discernj-47	262	121	area	area	NOUN
discernj-47	262	122	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	1	figure	figure	VERB
discernj-47	263	2	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	263	3	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	263	5	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	263	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	263	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	263	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	263	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	263	10	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	263	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	12	adapted	adapt	VERB
discernj-47	263	13	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	263	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	263	15	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	263	16	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	18	emf	emf	NOUN
discernj-47	263	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	20	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	263	21	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	263	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	264	1	this	this	DET
discernj-47	264	2	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	264	3	generates	generate	VERB
discernj-47	264	4	potential	potential	ADJ
discernj-47	264	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	264	6	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	264	7	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	264	9	drawing	draw	VERB
discernj-47	264	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	264	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	264	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	264	13	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	264	14	methods	method	NOUN
discernj-47	264	15	to	to	PART
discernj-47	264	16	inspire	inspire	VERB
discernj-47	264	17	further	further	ADJ
discernj-47	264	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	264	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	264	20	boost	boost	VERB
discernj-47	264	21	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	264	22	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	264	23	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
discernj-47	264	24	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	264	25	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	264	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	265	1	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	265	2	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	265	3	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	265	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	265	5	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	265	6	reports	report	NOUN
discernj-47	265	7	stress	stress	VERB
discernj-47	265	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	265	9	importance	importance	NOUN
discernj-47	265	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	265	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	265	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	265	13	manner	manner	NOUN
discernj-47	265	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	265	15	partnership	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	265	17	a	a	DET
discernj-47	265	18	feasible	feasible	ADJ
discernj-47	265	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	265	20	thorough	thorough	ADJ
discernj-47	265	21	examination	examination	NOUN
discernj-47	265	22	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	265	23	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	265	24	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	265	25	adapted	adapt	VERB
discernj-47	265	26	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	265	27	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	265	28	geographical	geographical	ADJ
discernj-47	265	29	scales	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	265	30	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	265	31	overlooked	overlook	VERB
discernj-47	265	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	266	1	nine	nine	NUM
discernj-47	266	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	266	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	266	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	266	5	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	266	6	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	266	7	grouped	group	VERB
discernj-47	266	8	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	266	9	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	266	10	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	266	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	267	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	267	2	intensify	intensify	VERB
discernj-47	267	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	267	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	267	5	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	267	6	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	267	7	further	further	ADJ
discernj-47	267	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	267	10	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	267	11	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	267	12	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	267	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	267	14	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	267	15	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	267	16	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	267	17	discerned	discern	VERB
discernj-47	267	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	268	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	268	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	268	3	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	268	4	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	268	5	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	268	6	a	a	DET
discernj-47	268	7	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	268	8	vision	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	268	9	shared	share	VERB
discernj-47	268	10	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	268	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	268	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	268	13	line	line	NOUN
discernj-47	268	14	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	268	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	268	16	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	268	17	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	268	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
discernj-47	268	19	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	268	20	strategy	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	268	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	269	1	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	269	2	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	269	3	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	269	4	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	269	5	experience	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	269	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	269	8	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	269	9	82	82	NUM
discernj-47	269	10	have	have	AUX
discernj-47	269	11	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	269	12	involved	involve	VERB
discernj-47	269	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	269	14	realising	realise	VERB
discernj-47	269	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	269	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	269	17	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	269	18	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	269	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	270	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	270	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	270	3	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	270	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	270	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	270	6	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	270	7	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	270	8	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	270	9	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	270	10	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	270	11	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	270	12	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	270	13	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	270	14	concept	concept	NOUN
discernj-47	270	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	270	16	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	270	17	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	270	18	typical	typical	ADJ
discernj-47	270	19	examples	example	NOUN
discernj-47	270	20	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	270	21	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	270	22	seen	see	VERB
discernj-47	270	23	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	270	24	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	270	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	270	26	brussels	brussels	PROPN
discernj-47	270	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	271	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	271	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	271	3	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	271	4	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	271	5	a	a	DET
discernj-47	271	6	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	271	7	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	271	8	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	271	9	refers	refer	VERB
discernj-47	271	10	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	271	11	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	271	12	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	271	13	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	271	14	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	271	15	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	271	16	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	271	17	respective	respective	ADJ
discernj-47	271	18	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	271	19	visions	vision	NOUN
discernj-47	271	20	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	271	21	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	271	22	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	271	23	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	271	24	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	272	1	an	an	DET
discernj-47	272	2	iconic	iconic	ADJ
discernj-47	272	3	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	272	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	272	5	large	large	ADJ
discernj-47	272	6	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	272	7	scale	scale	NOUN
discernj-47	272	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	272	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	272	10	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	272	11	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	272	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	272	13	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	272	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	272	15	jätkäsaari	jätkäsaari	PROPN
discernj-47	272	16	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	272	17	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	273	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	273	3	prototyping	prototyping	ADJ
discernj-47	273	4	describes	describe	VERB
discernj-47	273	5	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	273	6	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	273	7	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	273	8	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	273	9	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	273	10	jointly	jointly	ADV
discernj-47	273	11	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	273	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	273	13	propose	propose	VERB
discernj-47	273	14	innovative	innovative	ADJ
discernj-47	273	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	273	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	17	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	273	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	273	19	technologies	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	273	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	273	22	run	run	VERB
discernj-47	273	23	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	273	24	a	a	DET
discernj-47	273	25	flexible	flexible	ADJ
discernj-47	273	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	273	27	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	273	28	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	273	29	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	273	30	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	273	31	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	273	32	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	273	33	mock	mock	ADJ
discernj-47	273	34	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	35	ups	up	NOUN
discernj-47	273	36	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	273	37	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	273	38	rehearsals	rehearsal	NOUN
discernj-47	273	39	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	40	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	273	41	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	42	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	273	43	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	44	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	273	45	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	273	46	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	273	47	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	273	48	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	273	49	agile	agile	ADJ
discernj-47	273	50	piloting	piloting	ADJ
discernj-47	273	51	programme	programme	NOUN
discernj-47	273	52	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	274	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	274	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	274	3	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	274	4	describes	describe	VERB
discernj-47	274	5	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	274	6	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	274	7	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	274	8	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	274	9	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	274	10	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	274	11	jointly	jointly	ADV
discernj-47	274	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	274	13	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	274	14	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	274	15	delivery	delivery	NOUN
discernj-47	274	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	275	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	275	2	instance	instance	NOUN
discernj-47	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	275	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	275	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	275	6	buiksloterham	buiksloterham	ADJ
discernj-47	275	7	district	district	NOUN
discernj-47	275	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	275	9	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	275	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	275	11	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	275	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	275	13	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	275	14	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
discernj-47	275	15	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	275	16	plan	plan	NOUN
discernj-47	275	17	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	275	18	implemented	implement	VERB
discernj-47	275	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	275	20	a	a	DET
discernj-47	275	21	set	set	NOUN
discernj-47	275	22	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	275	23	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	275	24	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	275	25	available	available	ADJ
discernj-47	275	26	for	for	SCONJ
discernj-47	275	27	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	275	28	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	275	29	developers	developer	NOUN
discernj-47	275	30	to	to	PART
discernj-47	275	31	translate	translate	VERB
discernj-47	275	32	higher	high	ADJ
discernj-47	275	33	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	275	34	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	275	35	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	275	36	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	275	37	everyday	everyday	ADJ
discernj-47	275	38	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	275	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	276	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	276	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	276	3	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	276	4	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	276	5	described	describe	VERB
discernj-47	276	6	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	276	7	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	276	8	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	276	9	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	276	10	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	276	11	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	276	12	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	276	13	a	a	DET
discernj-47	276	14	specific	specific	ADJ
discernj-47	276	15	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	276	16	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	276	17	brand	brand	NOUN
discernj-47	276	18	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	276	19	promotional	promotional	ADJ
discernj-47	276	20	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	276	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	277	1	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	277	2	a	a	DET
discernj-47	277	3	unique	unique	ADJ
discernj-47	277	4	example	example	NOUN
discernj-47	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	277	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	277	7	title	title	NOUN
discernj-47	277	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	277	9	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	277	10	green	green	PROPN
discernj-47	277	11	capital	capital	PROPN
discernj-47	277	12	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	277	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
discernj-47	277	14	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
discernj-47	277	15	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	277	16	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	277	17	recognition	recognition	NOUN
discernj-47	277	18	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
discernj-47	277	19	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	277	20	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
discernj-47	277	21	the	the	DET
discernj-47	277	22	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	277	23	’s	’s	PART
discernj-47	277	24	brand	brand	NOUN
discernj-47	277	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	278	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
discernj-47	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	278	3	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	278	4	operative	operative	ADJ
discernj-47	278	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	278	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	278	7	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	278	8	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	278	9	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	278	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	278	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	278	13	balancing	balance	VERB
discernj-47	278	14	top	top	ADJ
discernj-47	278	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	278	16	down	down	NOUN
discernj-47	278	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	278	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	278	19	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	278	20	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	278	21	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	278	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	278	23	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	278	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	278	25	private	private	ADJ
discernj-47	278	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	278	27	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	278	28	sector	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	278	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	279	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	279	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	279	3	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	279	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
discernj-47	279	5	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	279	6	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	279	7	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	279	8	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	279	9	sharing	share	VERB
discernj-47	279	10	either	either	CCONJ
discernj-47	279	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	279	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	279	13	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	279	14	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	279	15	a	a	DET
discernj-47	279	16	core	core	NOUN
discernj-47	279	17	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	279	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	279	19	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	279	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	280	1	repair	repair	NOUN
discernj-47	280	2	cafés	cafés	NOUN
discernj-47	280	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	280	4	other	other	ADJ
discernj-47	280	5	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
discernj-47	280	6	centres	centre	NOUN
discernj-47	280	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	280	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	280	9	most	most	ADV
discernj-47	280	10	common	common	ADJ
discernj-47	280	11	examples	example	NOUN
discernj-47	280	12	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	280	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	280	14	cases	case	NOUN
discernj-47	280	15	examined	examine	VERB
discernj-47	280	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	281	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	281	3	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	281	4	involves	involve	VERB
discernj-47	281	5	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
discernj-47	281	6	during	during	ADP
discernj-47	281	7	usage	usage	NOUN
discernj-47	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	9	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	281	10	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	281	11	employ	employ	VERB
discernj-47	281	12	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	281	13	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	281	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	15	physical	physical	ADJ
discernj-47	281	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	17	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	281	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	281	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
discernj-47	281	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	22	individually	individually	ADV
discernj-47	281	23	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	281	24	collectively	collectively	ADV
discernj-47	281	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	281	26	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	281	27	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	281	28	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	281	29	consumers	consumer	NOUN
discernj-47	281	30	determine	determine	VERB
discernj-47	281	31	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	281	32	enhance	enhance	VERB
discernj-47	281	33	their	their	PRON
discernj-47	281	34	own	own	ADJ
discernj-47	281	35	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	281	36	experiences	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	281	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	282	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	282	2	instance	instance	NOUN
discernj-47	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	282	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	282	5	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	282	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	282	7	gothenburg	gothenburg	PROPN
discernj-47	282	8	consists	consist	VERB
discernj-47	282	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	282	10	an	an	DET
discernj-47	282	11	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
discernj-47	282	12	mix	mix	NOUN
discernj-47	282	13	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	282	14	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	282	15	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	282	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	282	17	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	282	18	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	282	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	282	20	smart	smart	ADJ
discernj-47	282	21	map	map	NOUN
discernj-47	282	22	project	project	NOUN
discernj-47	282	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	282	24	initiated	initiate	VERB
discernj-47	282	25	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	282	26	companies	company	NOUN
discernj-47	282	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	282	28	civil	civil	ADJ
discernj-47	282	29	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	282	30	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	283	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	283	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	283	3	sense	sense	ADJ
discernj-47	283	4	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	283	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	283	6	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	283	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	283	8	widespread	widespread	ADJ
discernj-47	283	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	283	10	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	283	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	283	12	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	283	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	283	14	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	283	16	denote	denote	VERB
discernj-47	283	17	two	two	NUM
discernj-47	283	18	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	283	19	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	283	20	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	283	21	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	283	22	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	283	23	using	use	VERB
discernj-47	283	24	daily	daily	ADV
discernj-47	283	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	283	26	readily	readily	ADV
discernj-47	283	27	accessible	accessible	ADJ
discernj-47	283	28	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	283	29	to	to	PART
discernj-47	283	30	detect	detect	VERB
discernj-47	283	31	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	283	32	collect	collect	VERB
discernj-47	283	33	data	datum	NOUN
discernj-47	283	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	284	1	since	since	SCONJ
discernj-47	284	2	these	these	DET
discernj-47	284	3	three	three	NUM
discernj-47	284	4	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	284	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	284	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	284	7	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	284	8	depend	depend	VERB
discernj-47	284	9	heavily	heavily	ADV
discernj-47	284	10	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	284	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	284	12	contextual	contextual	ADJ
discernj-47	284	13	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	284	14	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	284	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
discernj-47	284	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	284	17	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	284	18	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	284	19	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	284	20	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	284	21	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	284	22	who	who	PRON
discernj-47	284	23	have	have	VERB
discernj-47	284	24	deep	deep	ADJ
discernj-47	284	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	284	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	284	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
discernj-47	284	28	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	284	29	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	284	30	resources	resource	NOUN
discernj-47	284	31	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	284	32	included	include	VERB
discernj-47	284	33	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	284	34	the	the	DET
discernj-47	284	35	discussion	discussion	NOUN
discernj-47	284	36	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	1	overall	overall	ADJ
discernj-47	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	3	grounded	ground	VERB
discernj-47	285	4	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	285	5	tangible	tangible	ADJ
discernj-47	285	6	examples	example	NOUN
discernj-47	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	285	9	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	285	10	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	285	11	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	285	12	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	285	13	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	285	14	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	285	15	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	285	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	17	figure	figure	NOUN
discernj-47	285	18	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	285	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	20	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	285	21	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	285	22	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	285	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	24	mainly	mainly	ADV
discernj-47	285	25	the	the	DET
discernj-47	285	26	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	285	27	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	285	28	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	285	29	a	a	DET
discernj-47	285	30	concrete	concrete	ADJ
discernj-47	285	31	method	method	NOUN
discernj-47	285	32	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	285	33	performing	perform	VERB
discernj-47	285	34	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	285	35	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	285	36	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	285	37	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	285	38	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	286	1	concluding	conclude	VERB
discernj-47	286	2	remarks	remark	NOUN
discernj-47	286	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	286	4	paper	paper	NOUN
discernj-47	286	5	describes	describe	VERB
discernj-47	286	6	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	286	7	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	286	8	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	286	9	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	286	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	286	11	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	286	12	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	286	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	286	14	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	286	15	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	286	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	286	17	focusing	focus	VERB
discernj-47	286	18	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	286	19	different	different	ADJ
discernj-47	286	20	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	286	21	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	286	22	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	286	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	286	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	287	1	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	287	2	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	287	3	allow	allow	VERB
discernj-47	287	4	the	the	DET
discernj-47	287	5	identification	identification	NOUN
discernj-47	287	6	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	287	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	287	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	287	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	287	10	recommended	recommend	VERB
discernj-47	287	11	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	287	12	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	287	13	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	287	14	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	287	15	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	287	16	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	287	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	287	18	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	287	19	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	287	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	287	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	287	22	selection	selection	NOUN
discernj-47	287	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	287	24	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	287	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	287	26	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	287	27	to	to	PART
discernj-47	287	28	take	take	VERB
discernj-47	287	29	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	287	30	consideration	consideration	NOUN
discernj-47	287	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	288	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	288	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	288	3	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	288	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	288	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	288	6	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	288	7	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	288	8	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	288	9	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	288	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	288	11	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	288	12	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	288	13	to	to	PART
discernj-47	288	14	apply	apply	VERB
discernj-47	288	15	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	288	16	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	288	17	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	288	18	activities	activity	NOUN
discernj-47	288	19	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	288	20	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	288	21	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	288	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	1	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
discernj-47	289	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	289	5	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	289	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	7	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	289	8	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	9	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	10	vision	vision	ADJ
discernj-47	289	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	12	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	14	conception	conception	NOUN
discernj-47	289	15	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	289	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	20	design	design	ADJ
discernj-47	289	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	22	coprototype	coprototype	NOUN
discernj-47	289	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	26	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	289	27	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	289	28	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	289	29	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	289	30	promotion	promotion	NOUN
discernj-47	289	31	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	289	32	intensify	intensify	VERB
discernj-47	289	33	the	the	DET
discernj-47	289	34	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	289	35	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	289	36	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	289	37	generating	generate	VERB
discernj-47	289	38	ideas	idea	NOUN
discernj-47	289	39	to	to	PART
discernj-47	289	40	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	289	41	the	the	DET
discernj-47	289	42	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	289	43	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	289	44	the	the	DET
discernj-47	289	45	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	289	46	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	289	47	inside	inside	ADP
discernj-47	289	48	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	289	49	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
discernj-47	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	3	operative	operative	ADJ
discernj-47	290	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	290	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	290	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	290	7	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	290	8	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
discernj-47	290	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	290	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	290	12	maintenance	maintenance	ADJ
discernj-47	290	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	14	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	290	15	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	290	16	consumption	consumption	NOUN
discernj-47	290	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	290	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	290	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	290	20	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	290	21	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	22	provide	provide	VERB
discernj-47	290	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	290	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	290	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	290	26	balance	balance	NOUN
discernj-47	290	27	topdown	topdown	ADJ
discernj-47	290	28	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	290	29	efforts	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	290	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	290	31	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	290	32	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	290	33	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	290	34	trials	trial	NOUN
discernj-47	290	35	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	290	36	the	the	DET
discernj-47	290	37	private	private	ADJ
discernj-47	290	38	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	290	39	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	290	40	sectors	sector	NOUN
discernj-47	290	41	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	291	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	291	2	growing	grow	VERB
discernj-47	291	3	body	body	NOUN
discernj-47	291	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	291	5	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	291	6	shows	show	VERB
discernj-47	291	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	291	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	291	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	291	10	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	291	11	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	291	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	291	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	291	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	291	15	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	291	16	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	291	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	291	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	1	frameworks	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	3	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	292	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	292	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
discernj-47	292	6	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	292	7	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	292	8	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	292	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	292	10	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	292	11	field	field	NOUN
discernj-47	292	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	292	13	scale	scale	VERB
discernj-47	292	14	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	292	15	these	these	DET
discernj-47	292	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	292	17	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	292	18	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	292	19	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	20	fleischmann	fleischmann	NOUN
discernj-47	292	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	22	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	292	23	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	24	mcaloone	mcaloone	NOUN
discernj-47	292	25	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	292	26	pigosso	pigosso	NOUN
discernj-47	292	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	28	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	292	29	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	30	wastling	wastle	VERB
discernj-47	292	31	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	292	32	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	292	33	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	292	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	35	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	292	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	292	37	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	292	38	the	the	DET
discernj-47	292	39	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	292	40	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	292	41	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	292	42	regional	regional	ADJ
discernj-47	292	43	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	292	44	national	national	ADJ
discernj-47	292	45	ones	one	NOUN
discernj-47	292	46	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	293	1	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	293	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	293	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	293	4	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	293	5	nature	nature	NOUN
discernj-47	293	6	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
discernj-47	293	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	293	8	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	293	9	manner	manner	NOUN
discernj-47	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	293	11	since	since	SCONJ
discernj-47	293	12	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	293	13	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	293	14	widened	widen	VERB
discernj-47	293	15	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	293	16	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	293	17	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	293	18	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	293	19	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	293	20	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	293	21	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	293	22	staff	staff	NOUN
discernj-47	293	23	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	293	24	users	user	NOUN
discernj-47	293	25	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	293	26	collective	collective	ADJ
discernj-47	293	27	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	293	28	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	293	29	all	all	DET
discernj-47	293	30	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	293	31	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	293	32	vink	vink	PROPN
discernj-47	293	33	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	293	34	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	293	35	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	293	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	293	37	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	293	38	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	293	39	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	294	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	4	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	294	5	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	294	6	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	294	7	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	294	10	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	294	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	294	12	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	294	13	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	15	embed	embed	VERB
discernj-47	294	16	futurist	futurist	NOUN
discernj-47	294	17	qualities	quality	NOUN
discernj-47	294	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	19	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	294	20	transformative	transformative	ADJ
discernj-47	294	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
discernj-47	294	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	23	burns	burn	NOUN
discernj-47	294	24	et	et	PROPN
discernj-47	294	25	al	al	PROPN
discernj-47	294	26	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	294	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	28	2006	2006	NUM
discernj-47	294	29	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	30	irwin	irwin	PROPN
discernj-47	294	31	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	32	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	294	33	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	34	jones	jone	NOUN
discernj-47	294	35	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	36	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	294	37	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	38	sangiorgi	sangiorgi	NOUN
discernj-47	294	39	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	40	83	83	NUM
discernj-47	294	41	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	294	42	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	43	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	44	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	294	45	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	294	46	required	require	VERB
discernj-47	294	47	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	294	48	the	the	DET
discernj-47	294	49	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	294	50	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	294	51	to	to	PART
discernj-47	294	52	realise	realise	VERB
discernj-47	294	53	a	a	DET
discernj-47	294	54	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	294	55	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	294	56	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	294	57	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	294	58	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	295	1	this	this	PRON
discernj-47	295	2	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	295	3	means	mean	VERB
discernj-47	295	4	that	that	SCONJ
discernj-47	295	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	295	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	295	7	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	295	8	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	295	9	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	295	10	involve	involve	VERB
discernj-47	295	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	295	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	295	13	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	295	14	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	295	15	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	295	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	295	17	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	295	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
discernj-47	295	19	competencies	competency	NOUN
discernj-47	295	20	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	295	21	part	part	NOUN
discernj-47	295	22	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	295	23	such	such	DET
discernj-47	295	24	a	a	DET
discernj-47	295	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	295	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	296	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	296	2	this	this	DET
discernj-47	296	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	296	5	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	296	6	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	296	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
discernj-47	296	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	296	9	advancing	advance	VERB
discernj-47	296	10	such	such	ADJ
discernj-47	296	11	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	296	12	more	more	ADJ
discernj-47	296	13	than	than	ADP
discernj-47	296	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	296	16	envisioning	envisioning	NOUN
discernj-47	296	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	296	18	supporting	support	VERB
discernj-47	296	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	297	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	297	2	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	297	3	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	297	4	proposed	propose	VERB
discernj-47	297	5	provides	provide	VERB
discernj-47	297	6	detailed	detailed	ADJ
discernj-47	297	7	cocreation	cocreation	NOUN
discernj-47	297	8	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	297	9	based	base	VERB
discernj-47	297	10	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	297	11	actual	actual	ADJ
discernj-47	297	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	297	13	;	;	PUNCT
discernj-47	297	14	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	297	15	helps	help	VERB
discernj-47	297	16	this	this	DET
discernj-47	297	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	297	18	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	297	19	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	297	20	realising	realise	VERB
discernj-47	297	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	297	22	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	297	23	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	297	24	proof	proof	ADJ
discernj-47	297	25	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	297	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	298	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
discernj-47	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	298	3	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	298	4	could	could	AUX
discernj-47	298	5	encounter	encounter	VERB
discernj-47	298	6	practical	practical	ADJ
discernj-47	298	7	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	298	8	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	298	9	applied	apply	VERB
discernj-47	298	10	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	298	11	various	various	ADJ
discernj-47	298	12	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	298	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	299	1	previous	previous	ADJ
discernj-47	299	2	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	299	3	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	299	4	already	already	ADV
discernj-47	299	5	pinpointed	pinpoint	VERB
discernj-47	299	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	299	7	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
discernj-47	299	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	299	9	limitation	limitation	NOUN
discernj-47	299	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	299	11	collective	collective	ADJ
discernj-47	299	12	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	299	13	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	299	14	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	299	15	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	299	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	299	17	considering	consider	VERB
discernj-47	299	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	299	19	time	time	NOUN
discernj-47	299	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	299	21	effort	effort	NOUN
discernj-47	299	22	devoted	devote	VERB
discernj-47	299	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	300	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
discernj-47	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	300	3	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	300	4	projects	project	NOUN
discernj-47	300	5	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	300	6	transferred	transfer	VERB
discernj-47	300	7	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	300	8	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	300	9	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	300	10	local	local	ADJ
discernj-47	300	11	communities	community	NOUN
discernj-47	300	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	300	13	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	300	14	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	300	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
discernj-47	300	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	300	17	maintain	maintain	VERB
discernj-47	300	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	300	19	same	same	ADJ
discernj-47	300	20	quality	quality	NOUN
discernj-47	300	21	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	300	22	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
discernj-47	300	23	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	300	24	the	the	DET
discernj-47	300	25	artefacts	artefact	NOUN
discernj-47	300	26	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	300	27	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	300	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	301	1	all	all	DET
discernj-47	301	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	301	3	above	above	ADJ
discernj-47	301	4	issues	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	301	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
discernj-47	301	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	301	7	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
discernj-47	301	8	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	301	9	putting	put	VERB
discernj-47	301	10	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	301	11	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	301	12	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	301	13	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	301	14	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	301	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	302	1	this	this	DET
discernj-47	302	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	302	3	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	302	4	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	302	5	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	302	6	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	302	7	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	302	8	has	have	AUX
discernj-47	302	9	been	be	AUX
discernj-47	302	10	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	302	11	to	to	PART
discernj-47	302	12	inform	inform	VERB
discernj-47	302	13	what	what	PRON
discernj-47	302	14	variables	variable	NOUN
discernj-47	302	15	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	302	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
discernj-47	302	17	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	302	18	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	302	19	chosen	choose	VERB
discernj-47	302	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	302	21	implemented	implement	VERB
discernj-47	302	22	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	302	23	applying	apply	VERB
discernj-47	302	24	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	302	25	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	302	26	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	302	27	methods	method	NOUN
discernj-47	302	28	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	302	29	the	the	DET
discernj-47	302	30	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	302	31	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	302	32	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	303	1	however	however	ADV
discernj-47	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	303	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	303	4	few	few	ADJ
discernj-47	303	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
discernj-47	303	6	were	be	AUX
discernj-47	303	7	identified	identify	VERB
discernj-47	303	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	303	9	this	this	DET
discernj-47	303	10	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	303	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	304	1	first	first	ADV
discernj-47	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	304	3	this	this	DET
discernj-47	304	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	304	5	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	304	6	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	304	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	304	8	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	304	9	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	304	10	remains	remain	VERB
discernj-47	304	11	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
discernj-47	304	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	304	13	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	304	14	further	further	ADJ
discernj-47	304	15	validation	validation	NOUN
discernj-47	304	16	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	304	17	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	304	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	304	19	participants	participant	NOUN
discernj-47	304	20	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	304	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	304	22	broad	broad	ADJ
discernj-47	304	23	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	304	24	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	304	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
discernj-47	304	26	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	304	27	needed	need	VERB
discernj-47	304	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	305	1	second	second	ADV
discernj-47	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	305	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	305	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
discernj-47	305	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	305	6	this	this	DET
discernj-47	305	7	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	305	8	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	305	9	hard	hard	ADJ
discernj-47	305	10	to	to	PART
discernj-47	305	11	assess	assess	VERB
discernj-47	305	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	305	13	as	as	SCONJ
discernj-47	305	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	305	15	degree	degree	NOUN
discernj-47	305	16	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	305	17	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	305	18	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	305	19	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	305	20	not	not	PART
discernj-47	305	21	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	305	22	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
discernj-47	305	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	306	1	third	third	ADJ
discernj-47	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	306	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	306	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	306	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	306	6	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	306	7	still	still	ADV
discernj-47	306	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	306	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	306	10	developing	develop	VERB
discernj-47	306	11	phase	phase	NOUN
discernj-47	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	306	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	306	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	306	15	resolve	resolve	NOUN
discernj-47	306	16	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	306	17	that	that	PRON
discernj-47	306	18	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	306	19	used	use	VERB
discernj-47	306	20	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	306	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	306	22	reference	reference	NOUN
discernj-47	306	23	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	306	24	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	306	25	this	this	DET
discernj-47	306	26	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	306	27	does	do	AUX
discernj-47	306	28	not	not	PART
discernj-47	306	29	entirely	entirely	ADV
discernj-47	306	30	fit	fit	VERB
discernj-47	306	31	the	the	DET
discernj-47	306	32	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	306	33	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	306	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	307	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	307	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	307	3	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	307	4	unknown	unknown	ADJ
discernj-47	307	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
discernj-47	307	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	307	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	307	8	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	307	9	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	307	10	analysed	analyse	VERB
discernj-47	307	11	will	will	AUX
discernj-47	307	12	become	become	VERB
discernj-47	307	13	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
discernj-47	307	14	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	307	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	307	16	although	although	SCONJ
discernj-47	307	17	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	307	18	had	have	AUX
discernj-47	307	19	proven	prove	VERB
discernj-47	307	20	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
discernj-47	307	21	achievements	achievement	NOUN
discernj-47	307	22	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	307	23	grounded	ground	VERB
discernj-47	307	24	long	long	ADJ
discernj-47	307	25	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	307	26	term	term	NOUN
discernj-47	307	27	plans	plan	NOUN
discernj-47	307	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	308	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
discernj-47	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	308	3	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	308	4	we	we	PRON
discernj-47	308	5	evenly	evenly	ADV
discernj-47	308	6	choose	choose	VERB
discernj-47	308	7	samples	sample	NOUN
discernj-47	308	8	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	308	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	308	10	clusters	cluster	NOUN
discernj-47	308	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	308	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
discernj-47	308	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	308	14	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	308	15	progress	progress	NOUN
discernj-47	308	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	308	17	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
discernj-47	308	18	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	308	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	308	20	these	these	DET
discernj-47	308	21	municipal	municipal	ADJ
discernj-47	308	22	samples	sample	NOUN
discernj-47	308	23	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	308	24	not	not	PART
discernj-47	308	25	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
discernj-47	308	26	enough	enough	ADV
discernj-47	308	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	309	1	they	they	PRON
discernj-47	309	2	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	309	3	limited	limit	VERB
discernj-47	309	4	within	within	ADP
discernj-47	309	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	309	6	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	309	7	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	309	9	including	include	VERB
discernj-47	309	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
discernj-47	309	11	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
discernj-47	309	12	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	309	13	concerning	concern	VERB
discernj-47	309	14	educational	educational	ADJ
discernj-47	309	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	309	16	financial	financial	ADJ
discernj-47	309	17	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	309	18	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	309	19	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	309	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	310	1	this	this	DET
discernj-47	310	2	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	310	3	outlines	outline	VERB
discernj-47	310	4	an	an	DET
discernj-47	310	5	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	310	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
discernj-47	310	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	310	8	which	which	PRON
discernj-47	310	9	each	each	PRON
discernj-47	310	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	310	11	the	the	DET
discernj-47	310	12	phases	phase	NOUN
discernj-47	310	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	310	14	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	310	15	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	310	16	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	310	17	categories	category	NOUN
discernj-47	310	18	accompanying	accompany	VERB
discernj-47	310	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	310	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	310	21	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	310	22	circularity	circularity	NOUN
discernj-47	310	23	needs	need	VERB
discernj-47	310	24	to	to	PART
discernj-47	310	25	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	310	26	further	far	ADV
discernj-47	310	27	explored	explore	VERB
discernj-47	310	28	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	310	29	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	310	30	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	310	31	a	a	DET
discernj-47	310	32	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	310	33	perspective	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	310	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	311	1	further	further	ADJ
discernj-47	311	2	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	311	3	may	may	AUX
discernj-47	311	4	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	311	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
discernj-47	311	6	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	311	7	this	this	DET
discernj-47	311	8	issue	issue	NOUN
discernj-47	311	9	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	311	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	311	11	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	311	12	view	view	NOUN
discernj-47	311	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	311	14	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	311	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	311	16	international	international	ADJ
discernj-47	311	17	level	level	NOUN
discernj-47	311	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	312	1	to	to	PART
discernj-47	312	2	generate	generate	VERB
discernj-47	312	3	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	312	4	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	312	5	globally	globally	ADV
discernj-47	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	312	7	improved	improved	ADJ
discernj-47	312	8	coordination	coordination	NOUN
discernj-47	312	9	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	312	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
discernj-47	312	11	levels	level	NOUN
discernj-47	312	12	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	312	13	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	312	14	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	312	15	required	require	VERB
discernj-47	312	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	313	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	313	2	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	313	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	313	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	313	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	313	6	requires	require	VERB
discernj-47	313	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	313	8	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	313	9	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	313	10	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	313	11	authorities	authority	NOUN
discernj-47	313	12	must	must	AUX
discernj-47	313	13	act	act	VERB
discernj-47	313	14	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	313	15	key	key	ADJ
discernj-47	313	16	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
discernj-47	313	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	313	18	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
discernj-47	313	19	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	313	20	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	313	21	creation	creation	ADJ
discernj-47	313	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	313	23	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	313	24	key	key	ADJ
discernj-47	313	25	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	313	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	314	1	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	314	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	314	3	essential	essential	ADJ
discernj-47	314	4	to	to	PART
discernj-47	314	5	promote	promote	VERB
discernj-47	314	6	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	314	7	models	model	NOUN
discernj-47	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	314	9	integrate	integrate	VERB
discernj-47	314	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
discernj-47	314	11	sources	source	NOUN
discernj-47	314	12	where	where	SCONJ
discernj-47	314	13	people	people	NOUN
discernj-47	314	14	can	can	AUX
discernj-47	314	15	actively	actively	ADV
discernj-47	314	16	participate	participate	VERB
discernj-47	314	17	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	314	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	314	19	path	path	NOUN
discernj-47	314	20	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	314	21	a	a	DET
discernj-47	314	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	314	23	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	314	24	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	314	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	315	1	both	both	PRON
discernj-47	315	2	capacity	capacity	NOUN
discernj-47	315	3	building	building	NOUN
discernj-47	315	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	315	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	315	6	sharing	sharing	NOUN
discernj-47	315	7	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	315	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	315	9	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	315	10	fostering	foster	VERB
discernj-47	315	11	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	315	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	315	13	processes	process	NOUN
discernj-47	315	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	316	1	while	while	SCONJ
discernj-47	316	2	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	316	3	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	316	4	much	much	ADJ
discernj-47	316	5	work	work	NOUN
discernj-47	316	6	to	to	PART
discernj-47	316	7	be	be	AUX
discernj-47	316	8	done	do	VERB
discernj-47	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	316	10	there	there	PRON
discernj-47	316	11	is	be	VERB
discernj-47	316	12	also	also	ADV
discernj-47	316	13	a	a	DET
discernj-47	316	14	clear	clear	ADJ
discernj-47	316	15	need	need	NOUN
discernj-47	316	16	to	to	PART
discernj-47	316	17	build	build	VERB
discernj-47	316	18	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	316	19	existing	exist	VERB
discernj-47	316	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	316	21	developed	develop	VERB
discernj-47	316	22	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	316	23	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	316	24	fields	field	NOUN
discernj-47	316	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	1	references	reference	NOUN
discernj-47	317	2	åkesson	åkesson	PROPN
discernj-47	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	4	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	6	skålén	skålén	PROPN
discernj-47	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	8	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	317	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	10	edvardsson	edvardsson	PROPN
discernj-47	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	12	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	14	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	317	15	stålhammar	stålhammar	PROPN
discernj-47	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	17	a.	a.	PROPN
discernj-47	317	18	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	19	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	317	20	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	317	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	318	1	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	318	2	proposition	proposition	NOUN
discernj-47	318	3	test	test	NOUN
discernj-47	318	4	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	318	5	driving	drive	VERB
discernj-47	318	6	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	318	7	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	318	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	318	9	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	318	10	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	318	11	frontline	frontline	NOUN
discernj-47	318	12	employees	employee	NOUN
discernj-47	318	13	innovate	innovate	VERB
discernj-47	318	14	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	318	15	propositions	proposition	NOUN
discernj-47	318	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	319	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	319	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	319	3	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	319	4	theory	theory	NOUN
discernj-47	319	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	319	6	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	319	8	26(3	26(3	NUM
discernj-47	319	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	319	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	320	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/jstp-10-2014-0242	https://doi.org/10.1108/jstp-10-2014-0242	PROPN
discernj-47	320	2	akoglu	akoglu	PROPN
discernj-47	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	320	4	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	320	5	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	320	6	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	320	8	july	july	PROPN
discernj-47	320	9	5	5	NUM
discernj-47	320	10	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	321	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	321	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	321	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	321	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	321	5	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	321	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	321	7	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	321	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	322	1	11th	11th	ADJ
discernj-47	322	2	ead	ead	PROPN
discernj-47	322	3	conference	conference	NOUN
discernj-47	322	4	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
discernj-47	322	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	322	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	322	7	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	322	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	322	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	322	10	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	323	1	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	323	2	academy	academy	PROPN
discernj-47	323	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	323	4	design	design	PROPN
discernj-47	323	5	conference	conference	NOUN
discernj-47	323	6	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
discernj-47	323	7	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	324	1	https://doi.org/10.7190/ead/2015/32	https://doi.org/10.7190/ead/2015/32	PROPN
discernj-47	324	2	aouf	aouf	PROPN
discernj-47	324	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	324	4	r.s	r.s	PROPN
discernj-47	324	5	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	324	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	324	7	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	324	9	august	august	PROPN
discernj-47	324	10	14	14	NUM
discernj-47	324	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	324	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	325	1	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	325	2	launches	launch	NOUN
discernj-47	325	3	think	think	VERB
discernj-47	325	4	sustainably	sustainably	ADV
discernj-47	325	5	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	325	6	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	325	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	325	8	residents	resident	NOUN
discernj-47	325	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	325	10	tourists	tourist	NOUN
discernj-47	325	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	1	dezeen	dezeen	PROPN
discernj-47	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	326	4	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	326	5	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	NOUN
discernj-47	326	6	bačová	bačová	NOUN
discernj-47	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	8	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	10	böhme	böhme	PROPN
discernj-47	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	12	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	14	marie	marie	PROPN
discernj-47	326	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	16	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	326	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	18	marjan	marjan	PROPN
discernj-47	326	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	20	van	van	PROPN
discernj-47	326	21	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	23	tamás	tamás	NOUN
discernj-47	326	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	25	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	27	jenny	jenny	PROPN
discernj-47	326	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	29	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	31	ivano	ivano	PROPN
discernj-47	326	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	33	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	326	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	35	eilish	eilish	NOUN
discernj-47	326	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	37	o.	o.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	39	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	326	40	ania	ania	PROPN
discernj-47	326	41	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	42	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	326	43	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	44	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	326	45	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	326	46	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	327	1	pathways	pathway	NOUN
discernj-47	327	2	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	327	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	327	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	327	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	327	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	327	7	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	327	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	327	9	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	327	10	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	327	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	327	12	policy	policy	NOUN
discernj-47	327	13	brief	brief	NOUN
discernj-47	327	14	addressed	address	VERB
discernj-47	327	15	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	327	16	policy	policy	NOUN
discernj-47	327	17	makers	maker	NOUN
discernj-47	327	18	https://doi.org/10.1108/jstp-10-2014-0242	https://doi.org/10.1108/jstp-10-2014-0242	NOUN
discernj-47	327	19	https://doi.org/10.7190/ead/2015/32	https://doi.org/10.7190/ead/2015/32	NOUN
discernj-47	327	20	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	NOUN
discernj-47	327	21	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/14/helsinki-think-sustainably-app/	PROPN
discernj-47	327	22	84	84	NUM
discernj-47	327	23	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	327	24	european	european	ADJ
discernj-47	327	25	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	327	26	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	327	27	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	327	28	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	328	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	328	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	328	3	https://urbact.eu/sites/default/files/policy_brief_on_circular_economy.pdf	https://urbact.eu/sites/default/files/policy_brief_on_circular_economy.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	328	4	barczak	barczak	NOUN
discernj-47	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	328	6	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	328	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	328	8	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	328	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	329	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	329	2	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	329	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	329	4	npd	npd	NOUN
discernj-47	329	5	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	329	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	329	7	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	329	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	329	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	329	10	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	329	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	329	12	npd	npd	NOUN
discernj-47	329	13	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	329	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	329	15	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	329	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	330	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	330	3	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	330	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	330	5	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	7	29(3	29(3	NUM
discernj-47	330	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	10	355–357	355–357	NUM
discernj-47	330	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	12	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	330	13	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	330	14	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.15405885.2012.00907.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.15405885.2012.00907.x	NOUN
discernj-47	330	15	blomkvist	blomkvist	NOUN
discernj-47	330	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	17	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	330	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	19	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	330	20	holmlid	holmlid	PROPN
discernj-47	330	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	22	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	330	23	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	24	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	330	25	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	330	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	331	1	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	331	2	prototyping	prototyping	NOUN
discernj-47	331	3	according	accord	VERB
discernj-47	331	4	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	331	5	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	331	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	331	7	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
discernj-47	331	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	332	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	332	2	conference	conference	NOUN
discernj-47	332	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
discernj-47	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	332	5	servdes	servde	NOUN
discernj-47	332	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	1	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	3	exchanging	exchange	VERB
discernj-47	333	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
discernj-47	333	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	6	linköping	linköping	NOUN
discernj-47	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	8	sweden	sweden	PROPN
discernj-47	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	10	1–3	1–3	PROPN
discernj-47	333	11	december	december	PROPN
discernj-47	333	12	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	333	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	333	14	vol	vol	NOUN
discernj-47	333	15	.	.	NOUN
discernj-47	334	1	2	2	NUM
discernj-47	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	334	3	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	334	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	335	1	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	335	2	-	-	SYM
discernj-47	335	3	11	11	NUM
discernj-47	335	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	335	5	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	336	1	linköping	linköpe	VERB
discernj-47	336	2	university	university	NOUN
discernj-47	336	3	electronic	electronic	ADJ
discernj-47	336	4	press	press	NOUN
discernj-47	336	5	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	1	boyle	boyle	PROPN
discernj-47	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	3	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	337	6	harris	harris	PROPN
discernj-47	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	8	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	337	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	10	2009	2009	NUM
discernj-47	337	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	337	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	338	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	338	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	338	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	338	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	338	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	338	6	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	339	1	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	339	2	equal	equal	ADJ
discernj-47	339	3	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	339	4	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	339	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
discernj-47	339	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	339	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	339	8	public	public	NOUN
discernj-47	339	9	are	be	AUX
discernj-47	339	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
discernj-47	339	11	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	339	12	improving	improve	VERB
discernj-47	339	13	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	339	14	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	339	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	1	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	340	2	economics	economics	PROPN
discernj-47	340	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	340	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	5	nef	nef	PROPN
discernj-47	340	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	7	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	340	8	national	national	PROPN
discernj-47	340	9	endowment	endowment	PROPN
discernj-47	340	10	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	340	11	science	science	NOUN
discernj-47	340	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	13	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	340	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	340	16	arts	art	NOUN
discernj-47	340	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	18	nesta	nesta	NOUN
discernj-47	340	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	340	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	1	burns	burn	NOUN
discernj-47	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	3	c.	c.	NOUN
discernj-47	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	5	cottam	cottam	PROPN
discernj-47	341	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	7	h.	h.	NOUN
discernj-47	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	9	vanstone	vanstone	NOUN
discernj-47	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	11	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	341	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	13	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	341	14	winhall	winhall	PROPN
discernj-47	341	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	16	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	341	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	18	2006	2006	NUM
discernj-47	341	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	341	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	342	1	red	red	PROPN
discernj-47	342	2	paper	paper	PROPN
discernj-47	342	3	02	02	NUM
discernj-47	342	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	342	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	342	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	342	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	343	1	london	london	PROPN
discernj-47	343	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	343	3	design	design	PROPN
discernj-47	343	4	council	council	PROPN
discernj-47	343	5	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	344	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	344	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	344	3	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02transformation-design	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02transformation-design	ADJ
discernj-47	344	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	344	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	344	6	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	344	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	345	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	345	2	2013	2013	NUM
discernj-47	345	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	345	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	346	1	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	346	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	346	3	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	346	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	346	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	346	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	347	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	347	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	347	3	https://www.amsterdam.nl/wonen-leefomgeving/duurzaam-amsterdam/	https://www.amsterdam.nl/wonen-leefomgeving/duurzaam-amsterdam/	PROPN
discernj-47	347	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	347	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	347	6	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	347	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	348	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	348	2	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	348	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	348	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	349	1	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	349	2	agenda	agenda	NOUN
discernj-47	349	3	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	349	4	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	349	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	349	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	349	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	349	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	349	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	349	10	un	un	PROPN
discernj-47	349	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	349	12	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	349	13	goals	goal	NOUN
discernj-47	349	14	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	349	15	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	349	16	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	349	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	350	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	350	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	350	3	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-theimplementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-theimplementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	350	4	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	350	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	350	6	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	351	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	351	2	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	351	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	351	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	352	1	ljubljana	ljubljana	PROPN
discernj-47	352	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	353	1	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	353	2	you	you	PRON
discernj-47	353	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	354	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	354	3	https://www.ljubljana.si/assets/uploads/casopis-porocilo-310x460-eng-2.tf.pdf	https://www.ljubljana.si/assets/uploads/casopis-porocilo-310x460-eng-2.tf.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	354	4	coulson	coulson	PROPN
discernj-47	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	6	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	8	woods	wood	NOUN
discernj-47	354	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	10	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	354	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	12	scott	scott	PROPN
discernj-47	354	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	14	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	354	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	16	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	354	17	hemment	hemment	PROPN
discernj-47	354	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	19	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	354	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	21	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	354	22	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	354	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	355	1	making	make	VERB
discernj-47	355	2	sense	sense	NOUN
discernj-47	355	3	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	355	4	empowering	empower	VERB
discernj-47	355	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	355	6	sensing	sensing	NOUN
discernj-47	355	7	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	355	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	355	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	355	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	356	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	356	2	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	356	4	21(6	21(6	PROPN
discernj-47	356	5	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	356	7	813–833	813–833	NUM
discernj-47	356	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1518111	https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1518111	PROPN
discernj-47	357	2	ede	ede	PROPN
discernj-47	357	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	357	4	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	357	5	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	357	6	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	357	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	358	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	358	2	real	real	ADJ
discernj-47	358	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	358	4	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	358	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	358	6	how	how	SCONJ
discernj-47	358	7	relocalising	relocalise	VERB
discernj-47	358	8	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	358	9	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	358	10	not	not	PART
discernj-47	358	11	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	358	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	358	13	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	358	14	profit	profit	NOUN
discernj-47	358	15	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	358	16	models	model	NOUN
discernj-47	358	17	helps	help	VERB
discernj-47	358	18	build	build	VERB
discernj-47	358	19	resilient	resilient	ADJ
discernj-47	358	20	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	358	21	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
discernj-47	358	22	societies	society	NOUN
discernj-47	358	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	359	1	ashland	ashland	PROPN
discernj-47	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	359	3	or	or	CCONJ
discernj-47	359	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	359	5	post	post	VERB
discernj-47	359	6	growth	growth	PROPN
discernj-47	359	7	institute	institute	PROPN
discernj-47	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	360	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	360	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	360	3	http://postgrowth.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/the-real-circular-economy-sharon-ede-december2016.pdf	http://postgrowth.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/the-real-circular-economy-sharon-ede-december2016.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	360	4	eit	eit	PROPN
discernj-47	360	5	climate	climate	NOUN
discernj-47	360	6	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	360	7	kic	kic	PROPN
discernj-47	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	361	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	361	2	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	361	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	361	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	362	1	municipality	municipality	NOUN
discernj-47	362	2	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	362	3	led	lead	VERB
discernj-47	362	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	362	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	362	6	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	362	7	studies	study	NOUN
discernj-47	362	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	362	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	362	10	partnership	partnership	NOUN
discernj-47	362	11	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	362	12	the	the	DET
discernj-47	362	13	climate	climate	NOUN
discernj-47	362	14	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	362	15	kic	kic	PROPN
discernj-47	362	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	362	17	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	362	18	project	project	NOUN
discernj-47	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	363	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	363	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	363	3	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-cities.pdf	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-cities.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	363	4	ellen	ellen	PROPN
discernj-47	363	5	macarthur	macarthur	PROPN
discernj-47	363	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	363	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	364	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	364	2	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	364	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	364	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	365	1	delivering	deliver	VERB
discernj-47	365	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	365	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	365	4	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	365	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	365	6	a	a	DET
discernj-47	365	7	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
discernj-47	365	8	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	365	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	365	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	366	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	366	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	366	3	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkitfor-policymakers	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkitfor-policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	366	4	ellen	ellen	PROPN
discernj-47	366	5	macarthur	macarthur	PROPN
discernj-47	366	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	366	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	367	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	367	2	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	367	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	367	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	368	1	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	368	2	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	368	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	368	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	368	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	368	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	368	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	368	8	initial	initial	ADJ
discernj-47	368	9	exploration	exploration	NOUN
discernj-47	368	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	369	1	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initialexploration	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initialexploration	PROPN
discernj-47	369	2	european	european	PROPN
discernj-47	369	3	commission	commission	PROPN
discernj-47	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	370	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	370	2	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	370	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	370	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	371	1	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	371	2	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	371	3	action	action	NOUN
discernj-47	371	4	plan	plan	NOUN
discernj-47	371	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	371	6	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	371	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	371	8	cleaner	clean	ADJ
discernj-47	371	9	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	371	10	more	more	ADV
discernj-47	371	11	competitive	competitive	ADJ
discernj-47	371	12	europe	europe	PROPN
discernj-47	371	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	372	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	372	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	372	3	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b73501aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b73501aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	372	4	https://urbact.eu/sites/default/files/policy_brief_on_circular_economy.pdf	https://urbact.eu/sites/default/files/policy_brief_on_circular_economy.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	372	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2012.00907.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2012.00907.x	NOUN
discernj-47	372	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2012.00907.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2012.00907.x	NOUN
discernj-47	372	7	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02-transformation-design	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02-transformation-design	X
discernj-47	372	8	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02-transformation-design	https://www.designcouncil.org.uk/resources/report/red-paper-02-transformation-design	X
discernj-47	372	9	https://www.amsterdam.nl/wonen-leefomgeving/duurzaam-amsterdam/	https://www.amsterdam.nl/wonen-leefomgeving/duurzaam-amsterdam/	ADJ
discernj-47	372	10	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-the-implementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-the-implementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	ADJ
discernj-47	372	11	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-the-implementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	https://www.local2030.org/library/696/from-agenda-to-action-the-implementation-of-the-un-sustainable-development-goals-in-helsinki-2019.pdf	ADJ
discernj-47	372	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1518111	https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1518111	PROPN
discernj-47	372	13	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-cities.pdf	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-cities.pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	372	14	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkit-for-policymakers	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkit-for-policymaker	VERB
discernj-47	372	15	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkit-for-policymakers	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/delivering-the-circular-economy-a-toolkit-for-policymaker	NOUN
discernj-47	372	16	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initial-exploration	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initial-exploration	NOUN
discernj-47	372	17	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initial-exploration	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/cities-in-the-circular-economy-an-initial-exploration	NOUN
discernj-47	372	18	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b735-01aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b735-01aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	372	19	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b735-01aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:9903b325-6388-11ea-b735-01aa75ed71a1.0017.02/doc_1&format=pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	372	20	85	85	NUM
discernj-47	372	21	fleischmann	fleischmann	NOUN
discernj-47	372	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	372	23	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	372	24	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	372	25	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	372	26	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	372	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	373	1	designers	designer	NOUN
discernj-47	373	2	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	373	3	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	373	4	agents	agent	NOUN
discernj-47	373	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	373	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	373	7	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	373	8	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	373	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	1	discern	discern	NOUN
discernj-47	374	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	3	international	international	ADJ
discernj-47	374	4	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	374	5	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	374	6	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	374	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	374	8	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	374	9	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	374	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	374	13	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	374	14	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
discernj-47	374	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	16	1(1	1(1	NUM
discernj-47	374	17	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	19	99–118	99–118	X
discernj-47	374	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	374	21	forum	forum	PROPN
discernj-47	374	22	virium	virium	PROPN
discernj-47	374	23	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
discernj-47	374	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	375	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	375	2	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	375	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	375	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	376	1	pocket	pocket	NOUN
discernj-47	376	2	book	book	NOUN
discernj-47	376	3	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	376	4	agile	agile	ADJ
discernj-47	376	5	piloting	piloting	NOUN
discernj-47	376	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	376	7	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
discernj-47	376	8	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	376	9	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	376	10	creative	creative	ADJ
discernj-47	376	11	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
discernj-47	376	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	377	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	377	3	https://drive.google.com/file/d/1l7c-feuoffvwqe3am35syk-4bvjpz7rh/view	https://drive.google.com/file/d/1l7c-feuoffvwqe3am35syk-4bvjpz7rh/view	PROPN
discernj-47	377	4	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	6	p.	p.	PROPN
discernj-47	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	8	nenonen	nenonen	PROPN
discernj-47	377	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	10	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	377	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	12	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	377	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	14	a.	a.	PROPN
discernj-47	377	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	16	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	377	17	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	377	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	19	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	377	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	21	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	377	22	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	377	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	378	1	managing	manage	VERB
discernj-47	378	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	378	3	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	378	4	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	378	5	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	378	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	378	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	378	8	strategic	strategic	ADJ
discernj-47	378	9	approach	approach	NOUN
discernj-47	378	10	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	378	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	378	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	379	1	british	british	ADJ
discernj-47	379	2	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	379	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	379	4	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	379	6	26(3	26(3	NUM
discernj-47	379	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	379	9	463–483	463–483	NUM
discernj-47	379	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12087	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12087	PROPN
discernj-47	380	2	frow	frow	PROPN
discernj-47	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	4	p.	p.	PROPN
discernj-47	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	6	payne	payne	PROPN
discernj-47	380	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	8	a.	a.	PROPN
discernj-47	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	10	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	380	11	storbacka	storbacka	PROPN
discernj-47	380	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	13	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	380	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	15	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	380	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	17	november	november	PROPN
discernj-47	380	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	380	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	381	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	381	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	381	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	381	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	381	5	a	a	DET
discernj-47	381	6	typology	typology	NOUN
discernj-47	381	7	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	381	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
discernj-47	381	9	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	381	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	382	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	382	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
discernj-47	382	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	382	4	anzmac	anzmac	PROPN
discernj-47	382	5	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	382	6	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	382	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	382	8	1–6	1–6	NUM
discernj-47	382	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	382	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	383	1	fuad	fuad	PROPN
discernj-47	383	2	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	383	3	luke	luke	PROPN
discernj-47	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	383	5	a.	a.	NOUN
discernj-47	383	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	383	7	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	383	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	383	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	384	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	384	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	384	3	designing	designing	ADJ
discernj-47	384	4	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	384	5	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	384	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	384	7	co	co	ADJ
discernj-47	384	8	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	384	9	futured	futured	ADJ
discernj-47	384	10	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	384	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	385	2	kuosa	kuosa	PROPN
discernj-47	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	4	t.	t.	PROPN
discernj-47	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	385	7	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
discernj-47	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	9	l.	l.	PROPN
discernj-47	385	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	11	eds	eds	PROPN
discernj-47	385	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	15	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	385	16	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	385	17	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	18	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	385	19	the	the	DET
discernj-47	385	20	evolution	evolution	NOUN
discernj-47	385	21	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	385	22	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	385	23	expertise	expertise	NOUN
discernj-47	385	24	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	385	25	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	385	26	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	386	1	101	101	NUM
discernj-47	386	2	-	-	SYM
discernj-47	386	3	120	120	NUM
discernj-47	386	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	386	5	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	387	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	387	3	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/38075582.pdf	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/38075582.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	387	4	ghisellini	ghisellini	NOUN
discernj-47	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	6	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	8	cialani	cialani	PROPN
discernj-47	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	10	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	387	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	12	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	387	13	ulgiati	ulgiati	PROPN
discernj-47	387	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	15	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	387	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	17	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	387	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	387	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	388	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	388	2	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	388	3	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	388	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	388	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	388	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	388	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	388	8	expected	expect	VERB
discernj-47	388	9	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	388	10	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	388	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	388	12	balanced	balanced	ADJ
discernj-47	388	13	interplay	interplay	NOUN
discernj-47	388	14	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	388	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	388	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	388	17	economic	economic	ADJ
discernj-47	388	18	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	388	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	389	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	389	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	389	3	cleaner	clean	ADJ
discernj-47	389	4	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	389	6	114	114	NUM
discernj-47	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	389	8	11–32	11–32	NUM
discernj-47	389	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	1	girard	girard	PROPN
discernj-47	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	3	l.	l.	PROPN
discernj-47	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	390	6	nocca	nocca	PROPN
discernj-47	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	8	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	390	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	10	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	390	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	390	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	391	1	moving	move	VERB
discernj-47	391	2	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	391	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	391	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	391	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	391	6	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	391	7	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	391	8	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	391	9	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	391	10	which	which	DET
discernj-47	391	11	tools	tool	NOUN
discernj-47	391	12	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	391	13	operationalizing	operationalize	VERB
discernj-47	391	14	this	this	DET
discernj-47	391	15	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	391	16	?	?	PUNCT
discernj-47	391	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	392	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	392	3	11(22	11(22	PROPN
discernj-47	392	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	392	6	6253	6253	NUM
discernj-47	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	393	1	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	393	2	city	city	PROPN
discernj-47	393	3	council	council	PROPN
discernj-47	393	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	393	5	2021	2021	NUM
discernj-47	393	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	393	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	394	1	dashboards	dashboard	NOUN
discernj-47	394	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	394	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	394	4	unique	unique	ADJ
discernj-47	394	5	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	394	6	view	view	NOUN
discernj-47	394	7	tailored	tailor	VERB
discernj-47	394	8	by	by	ADP
discernj-47	394	9	you	you	PRON
discernj-47	394	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	395	1	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	395	2	city	city	PROPN
discernj-47	395	3	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
discernj-47	395	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	396	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	396	3	https://futurecity.glasgow.gov.uk/	https://futurecity.glasgow.gov.uk/	PROPN
discernj-47	396	4	grissemann	grissemann	NOUN
discernj-47	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	6	u.	u.	PROPN
discernj-47	396	7	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	9	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	396	10	stokburger	stokburger	NOUN
discernj-47	396	11	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	12	sauer	sauer	NOUN
discernj-47	396	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	14	n.	n.	PROPN
discernj-47	396	15	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	396	16	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	17	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	396	18	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	396	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	397	1	customer	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	397	2	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	398	1	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	399	1	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	399	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	399	3	travel	travel	NOUN
discernj-47	399	4	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	399	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	399	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	399	7	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	399	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	399	9	company	company	NOUN
discernj-47	399	10	support	support	NOUN
discernj-47	399	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	399	12	customer	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	399	13	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
discernj-47	399	14	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	399	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	399	16	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	399	17	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	399	18	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	399	19	performance	performance	NOUN
discernj-47	399	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	400	1	tourism	tourism	NOUN
discernj-47	400	2	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	400	4	33(6	33(6	PROPN
discernj-47	400	5	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	400	7	1483–1492	1483–1492	NUM
discernj-47	400	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	401	1	grönroos	grönroos	PROPN
discernj-47	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	401	3	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	401	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	401	5	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	401	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	401	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	402	1	conceptualising	conceptualise	VERB
discernj-47	402	2	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	402	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	402	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	402	5	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	402	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	402	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	402	8	journey	journey	NOUN
discernj-47	402	9	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	402	10	the	the	DET
discernj-47	402	11	1970s	1970	NOUN
discernj-47	402	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	402	13	back	back	ADV
discernj-47	402	14	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	402	15	the	the	DET
discernj-47	402	16	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	402	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	403	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	403	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	403	3	marketing	marketing	NOUN
discernj-47	403	4	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	403	6	28(13–14	28(13–14	NUM
discernj-47	403	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	403	9	1520–1534	1520–1534	NUM
discernj-47	403	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	404	1	irwin	irwin	PROPN
discernj-47	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	404	3	t.	t.	PROPN
discernj-47	404	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	404	5	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	404	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	404	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	405	1	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	405	2	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	405	3	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	405	4	a	a	DET
discernj-47	405	5	proposal	proposal	NOUN
discernj-47	405	6	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	405	7	a	a	DET
discernj-47	405	8	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	405	9	area	area	NOUN
discernj-47	405	10	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	405	11	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	405	12	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	405	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	405	14	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	405	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	405	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	405	17	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	405	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	406	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	406	2	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	406	3	culture	culture	NOUN
discernj-47	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	406	5	7(2	7(2	NUM
discernj-47	406	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	406	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	406	8	229–246	229–246	NUM
discernj-47	406	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	1	jégou	jégou	PROPN
discernj-47	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	3	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	407	6	manzini	manzini	PROPN
discernj-47	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	8	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	407	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	10	2008	2008	NUM
discernj-47	407	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	407	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	408	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	408	2	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	408	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	409	1	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	409	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	409	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	409	4	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	409	5	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	409	6	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	409	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	409	8	vol	vol	NOUN
discernj-47	409	9	.	.	NOUN
discernj-47	409	10	1	1	NUM
discernj-47	409	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	409	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	410	1	polidesign	polidesign	PROPN
discernj-47	410	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	410	3	jones	jones	PROPN
discernj-47	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	410	5	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	410	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	410	7	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	410	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	410	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	411	1	contexts	context	NOUN
discernj-47	411	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	411	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	411	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	411	5	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	411	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	411	7	designing	design	VERB
discernj-47	411	8	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	411	9	system	system	NOUN
discernj-47	411	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
discernj-47	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	412	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	412	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
discernj-47	412	3	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	412	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	412	5	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	412	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	412	7	3–52	3–52	NUM
discernj-47	412	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	412	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	413	1	springer	springer	NOUN
discernj-47	413	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	1	jonker	jonker	PROPN
discernj-47	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	3	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	5	montenegro	montenegro	PROPN
discernj-47	414	6	navarro	navarro	PROPN
discernj-47	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	8	n.	n.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	10	ludwig	ludwig	PROPN
discernj-47	414	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	12	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	14	zoon	zoon	PROPN
discernj-47	414	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	16	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	18	voet	voet	PROPN
discernj-47	414	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	20	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	22	van	van	PROPN
discernj-47	414	23	stralen	stralen	VERB
discernj-47	414	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	25	n.	n.	NOUN
discernj-47	414	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	27	...	...	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	28	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	414	29	lammes	lamme	NOUN
discernj-47	414	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	31	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	414	32	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	33	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	414	34	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	414	35	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	415	1	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	415	2	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	415	3	governance	governance	NOUN
discernj-47	415	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	415	5	an	an	DET
discernj-47	415	6	explorative	explorative	ADJ
discernj-47	415	7	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	415	8	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	415	9	into	into	ADP
discernj-47	415	10	current	current	ADJ
discernj-47	415	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
discernj-47	415	12	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	415	13	governance	governance	NOUN
discernj-47	415	14	practices	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	415	15	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	415	16	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	415	17	city	city	NOUN
discernj-47	415	18	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	415	19	across	across	ADP
discernj-47	415	20	europe	europe	PROPN
discernj-47	415	21	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	416	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	416	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	416	3	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-city-governance-an-explorativeresearch-study-into-current-barriers-and-governance-practices-in-circular-city-transitions-across-europe2018.pdf	https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular-city-governance-an-explorativeresearch-study-into-current-barriers-and-governance-practices-in-circular-city-transitions-across-europe2018.pdf	NOUN
discernj-47	416	4	krauz	krauz	NOUN
discernj-47	416	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	416	6	a.	a.	NOUN
discernj-47	416	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	416	8	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	416	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	416	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	1	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	417	2	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	417	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	417	4	montreuil	montreuil	PROPN
discernj-47	417	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	6	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	417	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
discernj-47	417	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	417	9	hybridisation	hybridisation	NOUN
discernj-47	417	10	between	between	ADP
discernj-47	417	11	‘	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	12	top	top	ADJ
discernj-47	417	13	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	14	down	down	NOUN
discernj-47	417	15	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	16	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	417	17	‘	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	18	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	417	19	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	20	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	417	21	’	'	PUNCT
discernj-47	417	22	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	417	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	418	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	418	2	governance	governance	NOUN
discernj-47	418	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	418	4	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	418	5	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	418	6	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	418	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	418	8	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	418	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	419	1	133–150	133–150	NUM
discernj-47	419	2	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	419	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	420	1	springer	springer	NOUN
discernj-47	420	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	421	1	lelieveldt	lelieveldt	PROPN
discernj-47	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	421	3	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	421	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	421	5	2009	2009	NUM
discernj-47	421	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	421	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	422	1	civic	civic	ADJ
discernj-47	422	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
discernj-47	422	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	423	1	urban	urban	PROPN
discernj-47	423	2	affairs	affairs	PROPN
discernj-47	423	3	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	423	5	45	45	NUM
discernj-47	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	423	7	3–24	3–24	NOUN
discernj-47	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12087	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12087	PROPN
discernj-47	424	2	https://futurecity.glasgow.gov.uk/	https://futurecity.glasgow.gov.uk/	PROPN
discernj-47	424	3	86	86	NUM
discernj-47	424	4	lieder	lieder	NOUN
discernj-47	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	6	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	8	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	424	9	rashid	rashid	PROPN
discernj-47	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	11	a.	a.	NOUN
discernj-47	424	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	13	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	424	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	424	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	425	1	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	425	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	425	3	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	425	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	425	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	425	6	a	a	DET
discernj-47	425	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
discernj-47	425	8	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	425	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	425	10	context	context	NOUN
discernj-47	425	11	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	425	12	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
discernj-47	425	13	industry	industry	NOUN
discernj-47	425	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	426	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	426	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	426	3	cleaner	clean	ADJ
discernj-47	426	4	production	production	NOUN
discernj-47	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	426	6	115	115	NUM
discernj-47	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	426	8	36–51	36–51	NUM
discernj-47	426	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	1	loorbach	loorbach	PROPN
discernj-47	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	3	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	5	wittmayer	wittmayer	PROPN
discernj-47	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	7	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	427	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	9	shiroyama	shiroyama	PROPN
discernj-47	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	11	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	427	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	13	fujino	fujino	PROPN
discernj-47	427	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	15	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	427	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	17	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	427	18	mizuguchi	mizuguchi	PROPN
discernj-47	427	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	20	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	427	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	22	eds	eds	PROPN
discernj-47	427	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	427	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	428	1	governance	governance	NOUN
discernj-47	428	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	428	3	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	428	4	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	428	5	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	428	6	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	428	7	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	428	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	429	1	137–154	137–154	NUM
discernj-47	429	2	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	429	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	430	1	springer	springer	NOUN
discernj-47	430	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	1	lukyanenko	lukyanenko	PROPN
discernj-47	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	3	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	431	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	5	parsons	parson	NOUN
discernj-47	431	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	7	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	431	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	9	wiersma	wiersma	PROPN
discernj-47	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	11	y.	y.	PROPN
discernj-47	431	12	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	431	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	14	sieber	sieber	PROPN
discernj-47	431	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	16	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	431	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	18	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	431	19	maddah	maddah	PROPN
discernj-47	431	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	21	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	431	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	23	2016	2016	NUM
discernj-47	431	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	431	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	432	1	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	432	2	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	432	3	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	432	4	usergenerated	usergenerated	ADJ
discernj-47	432	5	content	content	NOUN
discernj-47	432	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	432	7	understanding	understand	VERB
discernj-47	432	8	the	the	DET
discernj-47	432	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	432	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	432	11	moving	move	VERB
discernj-47	432	12	forward	forward	ADV
discernj-47	432	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	1	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
discernj-47	433	2	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	433	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	433	4	information	information	NOUN
discernj-47	433	5	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	433	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	7	28(1	28(1	NOUN
discernj-47	433	8	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	10	2	2	X
discernj-47	433	11	.	.	X
discernj-47	433	12	mair	mair	PROPN
discernj-47	433	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	14	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	433	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	16	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	433	17	laing	laing	PROPN
discernj-47	433	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	19	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	433	20	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	433	21	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	22	2013	2013	NUM
discernj-47	433	23	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	433	24	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	434	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
discernj-47	434	2	pro	pro	ADJ
discernj-47	434	3	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	434	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	434	5	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	434	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	434	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	434	8	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	434	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	434	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	434	11	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	434	12	focused	focus	VERB
discernj-47	434	13	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	434	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	435	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	435	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	435	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	435	4	tourism	tourism	NOUN
discernj-47	435	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	435	6	21(8	21(8	NUM
discernj-47	435	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	435	9	1113–1128	1113–1128	NUM
discernj-47	435	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	436	1	manzini	manzini	PROPN
discernj-47	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	436	3	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	436	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	436	5	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	436	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	436	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	437	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	437	3	when	when	SCONJ
discernj-47	437	4	everybody	everybody	PRON
discernj-47	437	5	designs	design	VERB
discernj-47	437	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	437	7	an	an	DET
discernj-47	437	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
discernj-47	437	9	to	to	PART
discernj-47	437	10	design	design	VERB
discernj-47	437	11	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	437	12	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	437	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	437	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	438	1	mit	mit	PROPN
discernj-47	438	2	press	press	NOUN
discernj-47	438	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	1	mcaloone	mcaloone	NOUN
discernj-47	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	3	t.	t.	PROPN
discernj-47	439	4	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	439	7	pigosso	pigosso	PROPN
discernj-47	439	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	9	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	439	10	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	439	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	12	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	439	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	439	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	440	1	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	440	2	ecodesign	ecodesign	NOUN
discernj-47	440	3	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	440	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	440	5	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	440	6	/	/	SYM
discernj-47	440	7	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	440	8	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	440	9	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	440	10	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	440	11	a	a	DET
discernj-47	440	12	journey	journey	NOUN
discernj-47	440	13	through	through	ADP
discernj-47	440	14	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	440	15	contributions	contribution	NOUN
discernj-47	440	16	over	over	ADP
discernj-47	440	17	recent	recent	ADJ
discernj-47	440	18	decades	decade	NOUN
discernj-47	440	19	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	441	1	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	441	2	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	441	3	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
discernj-47	441	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	441	5	pp	pp	ADJ
discernj-47	441	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	442	1	99–111	99–111	NUM
discernj-47	442	2	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	442	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	443	1	springer	springer	NOUN
discernj-47	443	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	1	nelson	nelson	PROPN
discernj-47	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	3	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	5	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	7	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	444	8	stolterman	stolterman	PROPN
discernj-47	444	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	10	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	444	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	12	2012	2012	NUM
discernj-47	444	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	444	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	445	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	445	2	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	445	3	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	445	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	445	5	intentional	intentional	ADJ
discernj-47	445	6	change	change	NOUN
discernj-47	445	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	445	8	an	an	DET
discernj-47	445	9	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
discernj-47	445	10	world	world	NOUN
discernj-47	445	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	445	12	2nd	2nd	NOUN
discernj-47	445	13	edition	edition	NOUN
discernj-47	445	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	445	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	446	1	mit	mit	PROPN
discernj-47	446	2	press	press	PROPN
discernj-47	446	3	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	447	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	447	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	448	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	448	2	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	448	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	448	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	449	1	government	government	NOUN
discernj-47	449	2	at	at	ADP
discernj-47	449	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	449	4	glance	glance	NOUN
discernj-47	449	5	2019	2019	NUM
discernj-47	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	450	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	450	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	450	3	https://www.oecd	https://www.oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	450	4	ilibrary.org/docserver/8ccf5c38en.pdf?expires=1616584975&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=495e50d8b2f1ec1d0642cfed237321a9	ilibrary.org/docserver/8ccf5c38en.pdf?expires=1616584975&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=495e50d8b2f1ec1d0642cfed237321a9	PROPN
discernj-47	450	5	oecd	oecd	PROPN
discernj-47	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	451	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	451	2	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	451	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	451	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	452	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	452	3	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	452	4	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	452	5	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	452	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	452	7	regions	region	NOUN
discernj-47	452	8	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	9	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
discernj-47	452	10	report	report	NOUN
discernj-47	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	12	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	452	13	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	452	14	https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/10ac6ae4-en/index.html?itemid=/content/publication/10ac6ae4-en	https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/10ac6ae4-en/index.html?itemid=/content/publication/10ac6ae4-en	PROPN
discernj-47	452	15	oertzen	oertzen	NOUN
discernj-47	452	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	17	a.-s	a.-s	PROPN
discernj-47	452	18	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	452	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	20	odekerken	odekerken	NOUN
discernj-47	452	21	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	22	schröder	schröder	NOUN
discernj-47	452	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	24	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	452	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	26	brax	brax	PROPN
discernj-47	452	27	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	28	s.a	s.a	PROPN
discernj-47	452	29	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	452	30	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	452	31	mager	mager	PROPN
discernj-47	452	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	33	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	452	34	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	35	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	452	36	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	452	37	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	453	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	453	2	-	-	VERB
discernj-47	453	3	creating	create	VERB
discernj-47	453	4	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	453	5	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	453	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
discernj-47	453	7	clarification	clarification	NOUN
discernj-47	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	453	9	forms	form	NOUN
discernj-47	453	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	453	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
discernj-47	453	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	454	1	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	454	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	454	3	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	454	4	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	454	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	454	6	29(4	29(4	NOUN
discernj-47	454	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	454	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	454	9	641–679	641–679	NUM
discernj-47	454	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/josm-03-2017-0067	https://doi.org/10.1108/josm-03-2017-0067	NOUN
discernj-47	455	2	paiho	paiho	NOUN
discernj-47	455	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	4	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	455	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	6	mäki	mäki	PROPN
discernj-47	455	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	8	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	10	wessberg	wessberg	PROPN
discernj-47	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	12	n.	n.	PROPN
discernj-47	455	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	14	paavola	paavola	PROPN
discernj-47	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	16	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	455	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	18	tuominen	tuominen	NOUN
discernj-47	455	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	20	p.	p.	PROPN
discernj-47	455	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	22	antikainen	antikainen	PROPN
discernj-47	455	23	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	24	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	455	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	26	...	...	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	27	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	455	28	jung	jung	PROPN
discernj-47	455	29	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	30	n.	n.	PROPN
discernj-47	455	31	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	32	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	455	33	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	455	34	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	456	1	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	456	2	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	456	3	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	456	4	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	456	5	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
discernj-47	456	6	core	core	NOUN
discernj-47	456	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
discernj-47	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	457	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	457	2	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	457	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	457	4	society	society	NOUN
discernj-47	457	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	457	6	59	59	NUM
discernj-47	457	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	457	8	102143	102143	NUM
discernj-47	457	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	1	panzar	panzar	PROPN
discernj-47	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	3	j.c	j.c	PROPN
discernj-47	458	4	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	458	7	willig	willig	PROPN
discernj-47	458	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	9	d.r	d.r	PROPN
discernj-47	458	10	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	458	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	12	1981	1981	NUM
discernj-47	458	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	458	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	459	1	economies	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	459	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	459	3	scope	scope	NOUN
discernj-47	459	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	1	american	american	PROPN
discernj-47	460	2	economic	economic	PROPN
discernj-47	460	3	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	460	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	5	71(2	71(2	NUM
discernj-47	460	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	8	268–272	268–272	NUM
discernj-47	460	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	10	  	  	SPACE
discernj-47	460	11	pinho	pinho	NOUN
discernj-47	460	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	13	n.	n.	NOUN
discernj-47	460	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	15	beirão	beirão	PROPN
discernj-47	460	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	17	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	460	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	19	patrício	patrício	PROPN
discernj-47	460	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	21	l.	l.	PROPN
discernj-47	460	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	23	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	460	24	fisk	fisk	PROPN
discernj-47	460	25	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	26	r.p	r.p	PROPN
discernj-47	460	27	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	460	28	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	29	2014	2014	NUM
discernj-47	460	30	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	460	31	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	461	1	understanding	understand	VERB
discernj-47	461	2	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	461	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	461	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	461	5	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	461	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	461	7	complex	complex	ADJ
discernj-47	461	8	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	461	9	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	461	10	many	many	ADJ
discernj-47	461	11	actors	actor	NOUN
discernj-47	461	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	462	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	462	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	462	3	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	462	4	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	462	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	462	6	25(4	25(4	NOUN
discernj-47	462	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	462	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	462	9	470–493	470–493	NUM
discernj-47	462	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	463	1	prahalad	prahalad	PROPN
discernj-47	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	463	3	c.k	c.k	PROPN
discernj-47	463	4	.	.	PROPN
discernj-47	463	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	463	6	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	PROPN
discernj-47	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	463	8	v.	v.	PROPN
discernj-47	463	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	463	10	2000	2000	NUM
discernj-47	463	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	463	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	464	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	464	2	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	464	3	opting	opt	VERB
discernj-47	464	4	customer	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	464	5	competence	competence	NOUN
discernj-47	464	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	465	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
discernj-47	465	2	business	business	PROPN
discernj-47	465	3	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	465	5	78(1	78(1	NOUN
discernj-47	465	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	465	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	465	8	79–90	79–90	NUM
discernj-47	465	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	1	prahalad	prahalad	PROPN
discernj-47	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	3	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	466	4	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	466	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	466	7	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	466	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	9	v.	v.	PROPN
discernj-47	466	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	11	2004	2004	NUM
discernj-47	466	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	466	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	467	1	co	co	VERB
discernj-47	467	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	467	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	467	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	467	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	467	6	the	the	DET
discernj-47	467	7	next	next	ADJ
discernj-47	467	8	practice	practice	NOUN
discernj-47	467	9	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	467	10	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	467	11	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	467	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	468	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	468	3	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	468	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
discernj-47	468	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	6	18	18	NUM
discernj-47	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	8	5–14	5–14	PROPN
discernj-47	468	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	10	prendeville	prendeville	PROPN
discernj-47	468	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	12	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	468	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	14	cherim	cherim	PROPN
discernj-47	468	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	16	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	468	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	18	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	468	19	bocken	bocken	PROPN
discernj-47	468	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	21	n.	n.	NOUN
discernj-47	468	22	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	23	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	468	24	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	468	25	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	469	1	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	469	2	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	469	3	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	469	4	mapping	map	VERB
discernj-47	469	5	six	six	NUM
discernj-47	469	6	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	469	7	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	469	8	transition	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	469	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	470	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	470	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	470	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	470	4	societal	societal	ADJ
discernj-47	470	5	transitions	transition	NOUN
discernj-47	470	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	470	7	26	26	NUM
discernj-47	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	470	9	171–194	171–194	NUM
discernj-47	470	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	1	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	3	v.	v.	ADV
discernj-47	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	471	6	gouillart	gouillart	PROPN
discernj-47	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	8	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	471	9	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	471	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	11	2010	2010	NUM
discernj-47	471	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	471	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	472	1	the	the	DET
discernj-47	472	2	power	power	NOUN
discernj-47	472	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	472	4	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	472	5	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	472	6	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	472	7	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	472	8	build	build	VERB
discernj-47	472	9	it	it	PRON
discernj-47	472	10	with	with	ADP
discernj-47	472	11	them	they	PRON
discernj-47	472	12	to	to	PART
discernj-47	472	13	boost	boost	VERB
discernj-47	472	14	growth	growth	NOUN
discernj-47	472	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	472	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
discernj-47	472	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	472	18	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	472	19	profits	profit	NOUN
discernj-47	472	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	473	1	simon	simon	PROPN
discernj-47	473	2	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	473	3	schuster	schuster	PROPN
discernj-47	473	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	1	ramaswamy	ramaswamy	ADJ
discernj-47	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	3	v.	v.	ADV
discernj-47	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	5	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	474	6	ozcan	ozcan	PROPN
discernj-47	474	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	8	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	474	9	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	10	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	474	11	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	474	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	475	1	what	what	PRON
discernj-47	475	2	is	be	AUX
discernj-47	475	3	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	475	4	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	475	5	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	475	6	?	?	PUNCT
discernj-47	476	1	an	an	DET
discernj-47	476	2	interactional	interactional	ADJ
discernj-47	476	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	476	4	framework	framework	NOUN
discernj-47	476	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	476	6	https://doi.org/10.1787/10ac6ae4-en	https://doi.org/10.1787/10ac6ae4-en	NOUN
discernj-47	476	7	https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/10ac6ae4-en/index.html?itemid=/content/publication/10ac6ae4-en	https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/10ac6ae4-en/index.html?itemid=/content/publication/10ac6ae4-en	PROPN
discernj-47	476	8	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=anna-sophie%20oertzen	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=anna-sophie%20oertzen	PROPN
discernj-47	476	9	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=gaby%20odekerken-schr%c3%b6der	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=gaby%20odekerken-schr%c3%b6der	PUNCT
discernj-47	476	10	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=saara%20a.%20brax	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=saara%20a.%20brax	VERB
discernj-47	477	1	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=birgit%20mager	https://www.emerald.com/insight/search?q=birgit%20mager	ADJ
discernj-47	477	2	https://www.emerald.com/insight/publication/issn/1757-5818	https://www.emerald.com/insight/publication/issn/1757-5818	PROPN
discernj-47	477	3	https://doi.org/10.1108/josm-03-2017-0067	https://doi.org/10.1108/josm-03-2017-0067	VERB
discernj-47	477	4	87	87	NUM
discernj-47	477	5	its	its	PRON
discernj-47	477	6	implications	implication	NOUN
discernj-47	477	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	477	8	value	value	NOUN
discernj-47	477	9	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	477	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	478	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	478	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	478	3	business	business	NOUN
discernj-47	478	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	478	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	478	6	84	84	NUM
discernj-47	478	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	478	8	196–205	196–205	NUM
discernj-47	478	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	1	russell	russell	PROPN
discernj-47	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	3	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	479	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	5	gianoli	gianoli	NOUN
discernj-47	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	7	a.	a.	NOUN
discernj-47	479	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	9	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	479	10	grafakos	grafakos	PROPN
discernj-47	479	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	12	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	479	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	14	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	479	15	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	479	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	480	1	getting	get	VERB
discernj-47	480	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	480	3	ball	ball	NOUN
discernj-47	480	4	rolling	rolling	NOUN
discernj-47	480	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	480	6	an	an	DET
discernj-47	480	7	exploration	exploration	NOUN
discernj-47	480	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	480	9	the	the	DET
discernj-47	480	10	drivers	driver	NOUN
discernj-47	480	11	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	480	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
discernj-47	480	13	towards	towards	ADP
discernj-47	480	14	the	the	DET
discernj-47	480	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
discernj-47	480	16	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	480	17	bottom	bottom	ADJ
discernj-47	480	18	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	480	19	up	up	ADP
discernj-47	480	20	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	480	21	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	480	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
discernj-47	480	23	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	480	24	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	480	25	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	480	26	rotterdam	rotterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	480	27	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	481	1	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	481	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	481	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
discernj-47	481	4	planning	planning	NOUN
discernj-47	481	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	481	6	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	481	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	481	8	63(11	63(11	NOUN
discernj-47	481	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	481	10	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	481	11	1903–1926	1903–1926	NUM
discernj-47	481	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	1	sanders	sanders	PROPN
discernj-47	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	3	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	482	4	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	482	5	n.	n.	PROPN
discernj-47	482	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	7	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	482	8	stappers	stapper	NOUN
discernj-47	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	10	p.	p.	NOUN
discernj-47	482	11	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	482	12	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	13	2008	2008	NUM
discernj-47	482	14	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	482	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	483	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	483	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	483	3	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	483	4	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	483	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	483	6	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	483	7	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
discernj-47	483	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	483	9	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	483	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	1	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	484	2	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	484	3	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	484	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
discernj-47	484	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	8	5	5	NUM
discernj-47	484	9	-	-	SYM
discernj-47	484	10	18	18	NUM
discernj-47	484	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	12	sangiorgi	sangiorgi	PROPN
discernj-47	484	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	14	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	484	15	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	16	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	484	17	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	484	18	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	485	1	transformative	transformative	ADJ
discernj-47	485	2	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	485	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	485	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	485	5	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	485	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	486	1	international	international	ADJ
discernj-47	486	2	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	486	3	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	486	4	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	486	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	486	6	5(2	5(2	NUM
discernj-47	486	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	486	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	486	9	29–40	29–40	NUM
discernj-47	486	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	1	sawhney	sawhney	PROPN
discernj-47	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	3	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	487	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	5	verona	verona	PROPN
discernj-47	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	7	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	487	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	9	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	487	10	prandelli	prandelli	PROPN
discernj-47	487	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	12	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	487	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	14	2005	2005	NUM
discernj-47	487	15	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	487	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	488	1	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
discernj-47	488	2	to	to	PART
discernj-47	488	3	create	create	VERB
discernj-47	488	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	488	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	488	6	internet	internet	NOUN
discernj-47	488	7	as	as	ADP
discernj-47	488	8	a	a	DET
discernj-47	488	9	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	488	10	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	488	11	customer	customer	NOUN
discernj-47	488	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
discernj-47	488	13	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	488	14	product	product	NOUN
discernj-47	488	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	488	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	489	1	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	489	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	489	3	interactive	interactive	ADJ
discernj-47	489	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
discernj-47	489	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	489	6	19(4	19(4	PROPN
discernj-47	489	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	489	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	489	9	4–17	4–17	PROPN
discernj-47	489	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	490	1	selloni	selloni	PROPN
discernj-47	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	490	3	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	490	4	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	490	5	2014	2014	NUM
discernj-47	490	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	490	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	491	1	designing	design	VERB
discernj-47	491	2	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	491	3	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	491	4	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	491	5	interest	interest	NOUN
discernj-47	491	6	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	491	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	492	1	citizen	citizen	NOUN
discernj-47	492	2	participation	participation	NOUN
discernj-47	492	3	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	492	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
discernj-47	492	5	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
discernj-47	492	6	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	492	7	times	time	NOUN
discernj-47	492	8	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	492	9	societal	societal	ADJ
discernj-47	492	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
discernj-47	492	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	493	1	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
discernj-47	493	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
discernj-47	493	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	493	4	politecnico	politecnico	PROPN
discernj-47	493	5	di	di	PROPN
discernj-47	493	6	milano	milano	PROPN
discernj-47	493	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	494	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	494	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	494	3	https://www.politesi.polimi.it/handle/10589/97602	https://www.politesi.polimi.it/handle/10589/97602	PROPN
discernj-47	494	4	selloni	selloni	NOUN
discernj-47	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	494	6	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	494	7	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	494	8	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	494	9	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	494	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	495	1	codesign	codesign	NOUN
discernj-47	495	2	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	495	3	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	495	4	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	495	5	interest	interest	NOUN
discernj-47	495	6	services	service	NOUN
discernj-47	495	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	496	1	springer	springer	NOUN
discernj-47	496	2	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-31953243-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-31953243-1	PROPN
discernj-47	497	2	steen	steen	PROPN
discernj-47	497	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	4	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	497	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	497	7	van	van	PROPN
discernj-47	497	8	bueren	bueren	PROPN
discernj-47	497	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	10	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	497	11	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	12	2017	2017	NUM
discernj-47	497	13	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	497	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	498	1	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	498	2	living	living	PROPN
discernj-47	498	3	labs	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	498	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	498	5	a	a	DET
discernj-47	498	6	living	live	VERB
discernj-47	498	7	lab	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	498	8	way	way	NOUN
discernj-47	498	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	498	10	working	work	VERB
discernj-47	498	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	499	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
discernj-47	499	2	institute	institute	PROPN
discernj-47	499	3	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	499	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
discernj-47	499	5	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
discernj-47	499	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
discernj-47	499	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	500	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	500	3	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-wayof-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-wayof-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	PROPN
discernj-47	500	4	sukhdev	sukhdev	PROPN
discernj-47	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	6	a.	a.	NOUN
discernj-47	500	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	8	vol	vol	NOUN
discernj-47	500	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	10	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	500	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	12	brandt	brandt	PROPN
discernj-47	500	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	14	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	500	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	16	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	500	17	yeoman	yeoman	PROPN
discernj-47	500	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	19	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	500	20	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	21	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	500	22	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	500	23	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	501	1	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	501	2	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	501	3	the	the	DET
discernj-47	501	4	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	501	5	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	501	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	501	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	501	8	role	role	NOUN
discernj-47	501	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	501	10	digital	digital	ADJ
discernj-47	501	11	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	501	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	502	1	ellen	ellen	PROPN
discernj-47	502	2	macarthur	macarthur	PROPN
discernj-47	502	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
discernj-47	502	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	503	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	503	3	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-ofdigital-tech.pdf	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-ofdigital-tech.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	503	4	tangmunarunkit	tangmunarunkit	NOUN
discernj-47	503	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	6	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	8	hsieh	hsieh	PROPN
discernj-47	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	10	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	11	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	12	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	13	longstaff	longstaff	PROPN
discernj-47	503	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	15	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	16	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	17	nolen	nolen	PROPN
discernj-47	503	18	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	19	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	20	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	21	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
discernj-47	503	22	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	23	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	25	ketcham	ketcham	PROPN
discernj-47	503	26	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	27	c.	c.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	28	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	29	selsky	selsky	NOUN
discernj-47	503	30	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	31	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	32	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	33	alquaddoomi	alquaddoomi	PROPN
discernj-47	503	34	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	35	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	36	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	37	george	george	PROPN
discernj-47	503	38	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	39	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	40	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	41	kang	kang	PROPN
discernj-47	503	42	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	43	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	44	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	45	khalapyan	khalapyan	PROPN
discernj-47	503	46	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	47	z.	z.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	48	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	49	ooms	oom	NOUN
discernj-47	503	50	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	51	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	52	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	53	ramanathan	ramanathan	PROPN
discernj-47	503	54	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	55	n.	n.	NOUN
discernj-47	503	56	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	57	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	503	58	estrin	estrin	PROPN
discernj-47	503	59	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	60	d.	d.	PROPN
discernj-47	503	61	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	62	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	503	63	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	503	64	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	504	1	ohmage	ohmage	NOUN
discernj-47	504	2	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	504	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	504	4	general	general	ADJ
discernj-47	504	5	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	504	6	extensible	extensible	ADJ
discernj-47	504	7	end	end	NOUN
discernj-47	504	8	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	504	9	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	504	10	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	504	11	end	end	NOUN
discernj-47	504	12	participatory	participatory	ADJ
discernj-47	504	13	sensing	sense	VERB
discernj-47	504	14	platform	platform	NOUN
discernj-47	504	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	505	1	acm	acm	PROPN
discernj-47	505	2	transactions	transaction	NOUN
discernj-47	505	3	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	505	4	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
discernj-47	505	5	systems	system	NOUN
discernj-47	505	6	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	505	7	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	505	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	505	9	6(3	6(3	NUM
discernj-47	505	10	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	505	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	505	12	1–21	1–21	PROPN
discernj-47	505	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	1	https://doi.org/10.1145/2717318	https://doi.org/10.1145/2717318	NUM
discernj-47	506	2	tölkes	tölke	NOUN
discernj-47	506	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	4	c.	c.	NOUN
discernj-47	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	506	7	butzmann	butzmann	PROPN
discernj-47	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	9	e.	e.	PROPN
discernj-47	506	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	11	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	506	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	506	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	507	1	motivating	motivate	VERB
discernj-47	507	2	pro	pro	ADJ
discernj-47	507	3	-	-	ADJ
discernj-47	507	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	507	5	behavior	behavior	NOUN
discernj-47	507	6	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	507	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	507	8	potential	potential	NOUN
discernj-47	507	9	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	507	10	green	green	ADJ
discernj-47	507	11	events	event	NOUN
discernj-47	507	12	—	—	PUNCT
discernj-47	507	13	a	a	DET
discernj-47	507	14	case	case	NOUN
discernj-47	507	15	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	507	16	study	study	NOUN
discernj-47	507	17	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	507	18	the	the	DET
discernj-47	507	19	munich	munich	PROPN
discernj-47	507	20	streetlife	streetlife	PROPN
discernj-47	507	21	festival	festival	PROPN
discernj-47	507	22	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	508	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	508	3	10(10	10(10	NUM
discernj-47	508	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	508	6	3731	3731	NUM
discernj-47	508	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	509	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103731	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103731	PROPN
discernj-47	509	2	united	united	PROPN
discernj-47	509	3	nations	nations	PROPN
discernj-47	509	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	510	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	510	2	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	510	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	510	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	511	1	transforming	transform	VERB
discernj-47	511	2	our	our	PRON
discernj-47	511	3	world	world	NOUN
discernj-47	511	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	511	5	the	the	DET
discernj-47	511	6	2030	2030	NUM
discernj-47	511	7	agenda	agenda	NOUN
discernj-47	511	8	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	511	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	511	10	development	development	NOUN
discernj-47	511	11	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	512	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	512	3	https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=a/res/70/1&lang=e	https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=a/res/70/1&lang=e	PROPN
discernj-47	512	4	vargo	vargo	PROPN
discernj-47	512	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	6	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	512	7	l.	l.	PROPN
discernj-47	512	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	9	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	512	10	lusch	lusch	PROPN
discernj-47	512	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	12	r.	r.	PROPN
discernj-47	512	13	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	512	14	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	15	2004	2004	NUM
discernj-47	512	16	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	512	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	513	1	evolving	evolve	VERB
discernj-47	513	2	to	to	ADP
discernj-47	513	3	a	a	DET
discernj-47	513	4	new	new	ADJ
discernj-47	513	5	dominant	dominant	ADJ
discernj-47	513	6	logic	logic	NOUN
discernj-47	513	7	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	513	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
discernj-47	513	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	514	1	journal	journal	NOUN
discernj-47	514	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	514	3	marketing	marketing	NOUN
discernj-47	514	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	514	5	68(1	68(1	NOUN
discernj-47	514	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	514	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	514	8	1–17	1–17	PROPN
discernj-47	514	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	1	https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036	https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036	PROPN
discernj-47	515	2	vink	vink	PROPN
discernj-47	515	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	4	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	515	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	6	koskela	koskela	PROPN
discernj-47	515	7	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	8	huotari	huotari	PROPN
discernj-47	515	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	10	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	515	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	12	tronvoll	tronvoll	PROPN
discernj-47	515	13	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	14	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	515	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	16	edvardsson	edvardsson	PROPN
discernj-47	515	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	18	b.	b.	PROPN
discernj-47	515	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	20	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	515	21	wetter	wetter	NOUN
discernj-47	515	22	-	-	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	23	edman	edman	NOUN
discernj-47	515	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	25	k.	k.	PROPN
discernj-47	515	26	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	27	2020	2020	NUM
discernj-47	515	28	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	515	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	516	1	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	516	2	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
discernj-47	516	3	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	516	4	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	516	5	propositions	proposition	NOUN
discernj-47	516	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	516	7	process	process	NOUN
discernj-47	516	8	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	516	9	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	516	10	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	516	11	future	future	ADJ
discernj-47	516	12	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	516	13	agenda	agenda	NOUN
discernj-47	516	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	517	1	journal	journal	PROPN
discernj-47	517	2	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	517	3	service	service	NOUN
discernj-47	517	4	research	research	NOUN
discernj-47	517	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	517	6	1094670520952537	1094670520952537	NUM
discernj-47	517	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670520952537	https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670520952537	X
discernj-47	518	2	voorberg	voorberg	PROPN
discernj-47	518	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	4	w.	w.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	5	h.	h.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	7	bekkers	bekker	NOUN
discernj-47	518	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	9	v.	v.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	10	j.	j.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	12	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	518	13	tummers	tummers	PROPN
discernj-47	518	14	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	15	l.	l.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	16	g.	g.	PROPN
discernj-47	518	17	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	18	2015	2015	NUM
discernj-47	518	19	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	518	20	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	519	1	a	a	DET
discernj-47	519	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
discernj-47	519	3	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	519	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	519	5	co	co	NOUN
discernj-47	519	6	-	-	NOUN
discernj-47	519	7	creation	creation	NOUN
discernj-47	519	8	and	and	CCONJ
discernj-47	519	9	coproduction	coproduction	NOUN
discernj-47	519	10	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	519	11	embarking	embark	VERB
discernj-47	519	12	on	on	ADP
discernj-47	519	13	the	the	DET
discernj-47	519	14	social	social	ADJ
discernj-47	519	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	519	16	journey	journey	NOUN
discernj-47	519	17	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	520	1	public	public	ADJ
discernj-47	520	2	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	520	3	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	520	4	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	520	5	17(9	17(9	NOUN
discernj-47	520	6	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	520	7	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	520	8	1333–1357	1333–1357	NUM
discernj-47	520	9	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2014.930505	https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2014.930505	PROPN
discernj-47	521	2	https://www.politesi.polimi.it/handle/10589/97602	https://www.politesi.polimi.it/handle/10589/97602	PROPN
discernj-47	521	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53243-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53243-1	PROPN
discernj-47	521	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53243-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53243-1	PROPN
discernj-47	521	5	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-way-of-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-way-of-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	PROPN
discernj-47	521	6	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-way-of-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	https://buiksloterham.nl/engine/download/blob/gebiedsplatform/69870/2017/26/ams-living-lab-way-of-work_pages-ii.pdf?app=gebiedsplatform&class=9096&id=517&field=69870	NOUN
discernj-47	521	7	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-of-digital-tech.pdf	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-of-digital-tech.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	521	8	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-of-digital-tech.pdf	https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/cities-in-the-circular-economy-the-role-of-digital-tech.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	521	9	https://doi.org/10.1145/2717318	https://doi.org/10.1145/2717318	PRON
discernj-47	521	10	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103731	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103731	PART
discernj-47	521	11	https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036	https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036	NOUN
discernj-47	521	12	https://doi.org/10.1177%2f1094670520952537	https://doi.org/10.1177%2f1094670520952537	PROPN
discernj-47	521	13	88	88	NUM
discernj-47	521	14	wastling	wastling	NOUN
discernj-47	521	15	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	16	t.	t.	PROPN
discernj-47	521	17	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	18	charnley	charnley	PROPN
discernj-47	521	19	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	20	f.	f.	PROPN
discernj-47	521	21	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	22	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	521	23	moreno	moreno	PROPN
discernj-47	521	24	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	25	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	521	26	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	27	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	521	28	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	521	29	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	522	1	design	design	NOUN
discernj-47	522	2	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	522	3	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	522	4	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
discernj-47	522	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	522	6	considering	consider	VERB
discernj-47	522	7	users	user	NOUN
discernj-47	522	8	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	522	9	a	a	DET
discernj-47	522	10	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	522	11	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	522	12	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	523	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
discernj-47	523	2	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	523	3	10(6	10(6	NOUN
discernj-47	523	4	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	523	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	523	6	1743	1743	NUM
discernj-47	523	7	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061743	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061743	NOUN
discernj-47	524	2	westerlund	westerlund	PROPN
discernj-47	524	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	4	m.	m.	NOUN
discernj-47	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	524	7	leminen	leminen	PROPN
discernj-47	524	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	9	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	524	10	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	11	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	524	12	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	524	13	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	525	1	managing	manage	VERB
discernj-47	525	2	the	the	DET
discernj-47	525	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
discernj-47	525	4	of	of	ADP
discernj-47	525	5	becoming	become	VERB
discernj-47	525	6	an	an	DET
discernj-47	525	7	open	open	ADJ
discernj-47	525	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	525	9	company	company	NOUN
discernj-47	525	10	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	525	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
discernj-47	525	12	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	525	13	living	live	VERB
discernj-47	525	14	labs	lab	NOUN
discernj-47	525	15	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	526	1	technology	technology	NOUN
discernj-47	526	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	526	3	management	management	NOUN
discernj-47	526	4	review	review	NOUN
discernj-47	526	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	526	6	1(1	1(1	NUM
discernj-47	526	7	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	526	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	526	9	19–25	19–25	NUM
discernj-47	526	10	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	527	1	https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/489	https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/489	PROPN
discernj-47	527	2	world	world	PROPN
discernj-47	527	3	economic	economic	PROPN
discernj-47	527	4	forum	forum	PROPN
discernj-47	527	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	527	6	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	527	7	pwc	pwc	PROPN
discernj-47	527	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	528	1	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	528	2	2018	2018	NUM
discernj-47	528	3	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	528	4	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	529	1	circular	circular	ADJ
discernj-47	529	2	economy	economy	NOUN
discernj-47	529	3	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	529	4	cities	city	NOUN
discernj-47	529	5	:	:	PUNCT
discernj-47	529	6	evolving	evolve	VERB
discernj-47	529	7	the	the	DET
discernj-47	529	8	model	model	NOUN
discernj-47	529	9	for	for	ADP
discernj-47	529	10	a	a	DET
discernj-47	529	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
discernj-47	529	12	urban	urban	ADJ
discernj-47	529	13	future	future	NOUN
discernj-47	529	14	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
discernj-47	530	2	from	from	ADP
discernj-47	530	3	http://www3.weforum.org/docs/white_paper_circular_economy_in_cities_report_2018.pdf	http://www3.weforum.org/docs/white_paper_circular_economy_in_cities_report_2018.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	530	4	zahra	zahra	PROPN
discernj-47	530	5	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	6	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	530	7	a.	a.	PROPN
discernj-47	530	8	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	9	&	&	CCONJ
discernj-47	530	10	nambisan	nambisan	PROPN
discernj-47	530	11	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	12	s.	s.	PROPN
discernj-47	530	13	(	(	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	14	2011	2011	NUM
discernj-47	530	15	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	530	16	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	531	1	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
discernj-47	531	2	in	in	ADP
discernj-47	531	3	global	global	ADJ
discernj-47	531	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
discernj-47	531	5	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
discernj-47	531	6	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	532	1	ams	ams	PROPN
discernj-47	532	2	review	review	PROPN
discernj-47	532	3	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	532	4	1(1	1(1	NUM
discernj-47	532	5	)	)	PUNCT
discernj-47	532	6	,	,	PUNCT
discernj-47	532	7	4–17	4–17	PROPN
discernj-47	532	8	.	.	PUNCT
discernj-47	533	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13162-011-0004-3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13162-011-0004-3	NUM
discernj-47	533	2	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061743	https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061743	PROPN
discernj-47	533	3	https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/489	https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/489	PROPN
discernj-47	533	4	http://www3.weforum.org/docs/white_paper_circular_economy_in_cities_report_2018.pdf	http://www3.weforum.org/docs/white_paper_circular_economy_in_cities_report_2018.pdf	PROPN
discernj-47	533	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13162-011-0004-3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13162-011-0004-3	NUM
