id	sid	eid	entity	type
sc-1158	1	1	i. introduction	PERSON
sc-1158	1	2	today	DATE
sc-1158	2	1	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	2	2	80 billion	CARDINAL
sc-1158	2	3	2020	DATE
sc-1158	3	1	the years	DATE
sc-1158	9	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	10	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	10	2	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	10	3	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	10	4	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	10	5	3gpp	PRODUCT
sc-1158	10	6	lte-m.	ORG
sc-1158	10	7	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	10	8	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	11	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	13	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	13	2	smart cities research	ORG
sc-1158	13	3	hussein mroue1	PERSON
sc-1158	13	4	guillaume andrieux1	PERSON
sc-1158	13	5	eduardo motta cruz1	PERSON
sc-1158	13	6	gilles rouyer2	PERSON
sc-1158	13	7	1polytech	CARDINAL
sc-1158	13	8	roche sur yon	ORG
sc-1158	13	9	france	GPE
sc-1158	13	10	2spie	CARDINAL
sc-1158	13	11	saint herblain	GPE
sc-1158	13	12	france	GPE
sc-1158	13	13	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	14	1	up to 10 years	DATE
sc-1158	14	2	tens of kilometers	QUANTITY
sc-1158	15	1	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	15	2	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	17	1	28 july 2017	DATE
sc-1158	17	2	22	CARDINAL
sc-1158	17	3	20 december 2017	DATE
sc-1158	18	1	2017	CARDINAL
sc-1158	18	2	hussein mroue et al.	PERSON
sc-1158	19	1	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	ORG
sc-1158	20	1	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	20	2	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	20	3	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	20	4	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	20	5	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	20	6	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	20	7	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	20	8	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	21	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	21	2	lpwan lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	21	3	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	21	4	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	21	5	lte-m.	PERSON
sc-1158	21	6	up to	QUANTITY
sc-1158	21	7	40km	QUANTITY
sc-1158	23	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	26	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	28	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	28	2	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	28	3	4	QUANTITY
sc-1158	28	4	5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	28	5	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	28	6	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	28	7	b. emerging lpwan	ORG
sc-1158	28	8	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	28	9	recent years	DATE
sc-1158	29	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	29	2	today	DATE
sc-1158	29	3	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	30	1	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	30	2	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	30	3	french	NORP
sc-1158	30	4	2009	DATE
sc-1158	30	5	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	31	1	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	31	2	868mhz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	31	3	europe	LOC
sc-1158	31	4	902mhz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	31	5	the united states	GPE
sc-1158	33	1	one	CARDINAL
sc-1158	35	1	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	35	2	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	35	3	texas	GPE
sc-1158	36	1	15	CARDINAL
sc-1158	36	2	10	CARDINAL
sc-1158	37	1	unb	ORG
sc-1158	37	2	5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	39	1	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	42	1	20	CARDINAL
sc-1158	42	2	70 ma	QUANTITY
sc-1158	43	1	14 dbm	QUANTITY
sc-1158	44	1	25	CARDINAL
sc-1158	44	2	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	45	1	up to 140	CARDINAL
sc-1158	45	2	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	52	1	hussein mroue et al	PERSON
sc-1158	52	2	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	52	3	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	52	4	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	52	5	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	53	1	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	53	2	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	53	3	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	54	1	recent years	DATE
sc-1158	58	1	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	60	1	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	60	2	lora network	PERSON
sc-1158	60	3	2015	DATE
sc-1158	62	1	lora technology	ORG
sc-1158	62	2	french	NORP
sc-1158	62	3	2012	DATE
sc-1158	63	1	today	DATE
sc-1158	63	2	127	CARDINAL
sc-1158	63	3	french	NORP
sc-1158	64	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	65	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	66	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	67	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	68	1	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	71	1	lora network	PERSON
sc-1158	72	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	73	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	73	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	73	3	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	74	1	8	CARDINAL
sc-1158	75	1	lora network	PERSON
sc-1158	76	1	3g	QUANTITY
sc-1158	76	2	868mhz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	76	3	europe	LOC
sc-1158	77	1	approximately 20km	QUANTITY
sc-1158	77	2	up to	QUANTITY
sc-1158	77	3	2km	QUANTITY
sc-1158	78	1	0.3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	79	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	79	2	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	81	1	one	CARDINAL
sc-1158	85	1	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	85	2	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	85	3	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	85	4	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	85	5	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	85	6	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	85	7	lora network	PERSON
sc-1158	86	1	0.3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	86	2	50	CARDINAL
sc-1158	87	1	adr	ORG
sc-1158	88	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	88	2	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	89	1	3gpp	PRODUCT
sc-1158	89	2	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	89	3	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	92	1	ericsson	GPE
sc-1158	92	2	11	CARDINAL
sc-1158	92	3	3gpp	CARDINAL
sc-1158	93	1	lte cat-m1	ORG
sc-1158	93	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	94	1	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	96	1	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	96	2	half	CARDINAL
sc-1158	97	1	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	97	2	first	ORDINAL
sc-1158	98	1	about 100	CARDINAL
sc-1158	98	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	99	1	2g m2	QUANTITY
sc-1158	99	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	1	lte	ORG
sc-1158	100	2	156	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	3	13km	QUANTITY
sc-1158	100	4	15	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	5	16qam	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	6	1rx	ORDINAL
sc-1158	100	7	half	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	8	15	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	9	16qam	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	10	1.08	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	11	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	12	fdd	ORG
sc-1158	100	13	23	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	14	20	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	15	dbm	ORG
sc-1158	100	16	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	100	17	lte	ORG
sc-1158	100	18	4th	ORDINAL
sc-1158	102	1	13	CARDINAL
sc-1158	102	2	3gpp	PRODUCT
sc-1158	102	3	13	CARDINAL
sc-1158	102	4	1.4mhz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	102	5	200khz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	102	6	nb-iot	ORG
sc-1158	103	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	106	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	107	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	110	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	113	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	113	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	113	3	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	113	4	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	113	5	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	113	6	hussein mroue et al	PERSON
sc-1158	115	1	3gpp	CARDINAL
sc-1158	115	2	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	116	1	about 40-50%	CARDINAL
sc-1158	117	1	0	CARDINAL
sc-1158	119	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	119	2	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	120	1	up to 1000	CARDINAL
sc-1158	121	1	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	121	2	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	122	1	second	ORDINAL
sc-1158	122	2	only one	CARDINAL
sc-1158	123	1	3gpp	PRODUCT
sc-1158	123	2	13	CARDINAL
sc-1158	124	1	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	124	2	1.4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	124	3	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	124	4	20dbm •	CARDINAL
sc-1158	124	5	•	CARDINAL
sc-1158	125	1	13	CARDINAL
sc-1158	125	2	200khz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	125	3	14	CARDINAL
sc-1158	127	1	200khz	CARDINAL
sc-1158	129	1	rel8 cat4	GPE
sc-1158	129	2	150	CARDINAL
sc-1158	129	3	50	CARDINAL
sc-1158	129	4	0.144	CARDINAL
sc-1158	129	5	2 1 1 1	TIME
sc-1158	129	6	full half half half	DATE
sc-1158	129	7	20 20 1.4 0.2	TIME
sc-1158	129	8	23 20 23	TIME
sc-1158	129	9	comparaison	PERSON
sc-1158	129	10	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	129	11	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	129	12	a. sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	130	1	100	CARDINAL
sc-1158	130	2	b. lora lora	PERSON
sc-1158	132	1	125 khz	QUANTITY
sc-1158	132	2	250 khz	QUANTITY
sc-1158	132	3	europe	LOC
sc-1158	132	4	500	CARDINAL
sc-1158	133	1	snr.	PERSON
sc-1158	135	1	366	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	2	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	3	48	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	4	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	5	eq.1	LANGUAGE
sc-1158	135	6	2sf	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	7	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	135	8	25 °	QUANTITY
sc-1158	136	1	2.5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	137	1	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	137	2	100	CARDINAL
sc-1158	137	3	200	CARDINAL
sc-1158	139	1	25 mw	QUANTITY
sc-1158	139	2	14	CARDINAL
sc-1158	140	1	5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	140	2	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	140	3	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	140	4	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	140	5	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	141	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	145	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	146	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	147	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	147	2	15	CARDINAL
sc-1158	148	1	10log10	CARDINAL
sc-1158	148	2	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	148	3	second	ORDINAL
sc-1158	148	4	second	ORDINAL
sc-1158	148	5	1000	CARDINAL
sc-1158	148	6	100	CARDINAL
sc-1158	148	7	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	148	8	125 khz	QUANTITY
sc-1158	149	1	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	152	1	50	CARDINAL
sc-1158	152	2	-10-6 -10-7 -10-8 -10-9 -10-10 -10-11 -10-12	PRODUCT
sc-1158	152	3	lora sinr	PERSON
sc-1158	152	4	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	153	1	sinr lpwan networks	ORG
sc-1158	155	1	sec	ORG
sc-1158	155	2	0.5 1 1.5 2	QUANTITY
sc-1158	156	1	iti vi	PERSON
sc-1158	161	1	dm css	ORG
sc-1158	161	2	5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	161	3	comparaison	ORG
sc-1158	161	4	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	161	5	dm css	ORG
sc-1158	162	1	dm css	ORG
sc-1158	162	2	10 db	QUANTITY
sc-1158	163	1	0.1× 105bit	CARDINAL
sc-1158	163	2	sec	ORG
sc-1158	163	3	up to 6× 105bit	CARDINAL
sc-1158	163	4	sec	ORG
sc-1158	163	5	vi	PERSON
sc-1158	163	6	lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	164	1	up to 10 years	DATE
sc-1158	164	2	up to tens of kilometers	QUANTITY
sc-1158	165	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	165	2	lpwa technologies	ORG
sc-1158	165	3	wide6	GPE
sc-1158	165	4	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	165	5	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	165	6	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	165	7	hussein mroue et al	PERSON
sc-1158	165	8	lora technology	ORG
sc-1158	165	9	3gpp	CARDINAL
sc-1158	165	10	sigfox	PERSON
sc-1158	165	11	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	166	1	two	CARDINAL
sc-1158	168	1	1	CARDINAL
sc-1158	168	2	octobre 2015	DATE
sc-1158	169	1	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	169	2	lora lpwan	PERSON
sc-1158	170	1	2016	DATE
sc-1158	171	1	3	CARDINAL
sc-1158	173	1	4	CARDINAL
sc-1158	174	1	5	CARDINAL
sc-1158	174	2	lora alliance	PERSON
sc-1158	175	1	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	175	2	first	ORDINAL
sc-1158	178	1	7	CARDINAL
sc-1158	178	2	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	180	1	8	CARDINAL
sc-1158	181	1	9	CARDINAL
sc-1158	184	1	10	CARDINAL
sc-1158	184	2	3gpp	PRODUCT
sc-1158	184	3	february 2016	DATE
sc-1158	185	1	11	CARDINAL
sc-1158	185	2	ericsson	GPE
sc-1158	185	3	nokia siemen networks	ORG
sc-1158	185	4	2014	DATE
sc-1158	186	1	12	CARDINAL
sc-1158	186	2	3gpp	CARDINAL
sc-1158	186	3	36.888	CARDINAL
sc-1158	186	4	june 2013	DATE
sc-1158	187	1	13	CARDINAL
sc-1158	187	2	jun. 2015	DATE
sc-1158	188	1	14	CARDINAL
sc-1158	188	2	nokia networks	ORG
sc-1158	188	3	83	DATE
sc-1158	188	4	anaheim, usa	ORG
sc-1158	189	1	15	CARDINAL
sc-1158	189	2	lora	PERSON
sc-1158	189	3	7	CARDINAL
sc-1158	189	4	12 2016 12	PERCENT
sc-1158	189	5	2	CARDINAL
sc-1158	189	6	6	CARDINAL
sc-1158	189	7	lpwan	PERSON