sc: A Pathfinder

This is a computer-generated pathfinder created against the Distant Reader study called sc.

Each Distant Reader study carrel is composed of many individual items. Each item is bibliographically described with author, title, date, summary, and keyword values. Below is a list of the items' most signficant keywords as well as lists of the items themselves. Purpusing the content of this pathfinder provides the student, researcher, or scholar with one way to get their heads around the scope of the carrel. The keywords include:

Cities; System; Information; City; Time; Iot; Management; Learning; Technology; Use; Traffic; Model; Devices; Systems; Health; Detection; People; User; Energy; Service; Pandemic; Framework; Grid; Rate; Area; Fatigue

Depending on how this pathfinder was created, many of the bibliographic sections will include elaborations on the meaning(s) of the given keywords. These elaborations were generated by feeding the items' summaries to a large langauge model and asking the model to address the question, "What is X?", where "X" is the keyword. The result will be a few sentences of elaboration. Be forewarned. The elaborations are often plausible, but they should not be take as truth. Instead, they should be taken as points for consideration.

• Transfer learning-based method for automated e-waste recycling in smart cities by Abou Baker, Nermeen ; Szabo-Müller, Paul ; Handmann, Uwe (2021) - Our study supports automated e-waste recycling in decreasing the error-rate of e-waste sorting and investigates the advantages of applying transfer learning as the best scenario to overcome the rising challenges. Transfer learning-based method for automated e-waste recycling in smart cities 1 Transfer learning-based method for automated e-waste recycling in smart cities Nermeen Abou Baker1,*, Paul Szabo-Müller1 and Uwe Handmann1 1Ruhr West University of Applied Sciences, Lützowstr. Keywords: cities; data; dataset; learning; method; model; network; rate; recycling; training; transfer; waste
• Bike-sharing mobility patterns: a data-driven analysis for the city of Lisbon by Albuquerque, Vitória ; Andrade, Francisco ; Carlos Ferreira, João ; Sales Dias, Miguel ; Bacao, Fernando (2021) - Our datasets include bike trip data of 2018, 2019 and 2020, which were analysed according to the data characteristics in different levels, with the aim to understand the evolution of bike ridership and the impact of built environment and pandemics. The following data cleaning methods were applied to bike trip data: • Removal of the not assigned (NA) values of the bike type (1% of the dataset). Keywords: 481; analysis; avenida; bike; bike trip; bss; cities; city; data; doi; lisbon; mobility; number; patterns; sharing; station; table; trips; usage; users; weather; weekdays
• Prognostic Modelling for Smart cities using Smart Agents and IoT: A Proposed Solution for Sustainable Development by Ul Ahsaan, Shafqat ; Kumar Mourya, Ashish (2021) - Prognostic Modelling for Smart cities using Smart Agents and IoT: A Proposed Solution for Sustainable Development 1 Prognostic Modelling for Smart cities using Smart Agents and IoT: A Proposed Solution for Sustainable Development Shafqat Ul Ahsaan1, Ashish Kumar Mourya2,* 1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamia Hamdard, Delhi-110062 2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gautam Buddha University, India Abstract Currently, Scientists are working on smart cities for providing artificial intelligence based smart facilities and services that can tackle different problems raised by rapid urbanization and boom in population growth. Internet of things technology is applying in smart cities as a key component. Keywords: agent; cities; city; development; devices; internet; iot; mobile; raspberry; sensors; study; system; things
• Waste Management in Smart Cities: A Survey on Public Perception and the Implications for Service Level Agreements by McCurdy, A. ; Peoples, C. ; Moore, A. ; Zoualfaghari, M. (2021) - RESULTS: It was found that a common perception of a smart city exists, it being one concerned with efficiency and recycling; fewer citizens are, however, familiar with the term ‘smart waste management’. It subsequently became our aim to gain an appreciation of citizen perspectives on the concept of smart waste management, as one area of focus in smart cities. Keywords: bin; bins; cities; citizens; city; collection; level; management; service; survey; waste; waste management
• An Analysis of Trends, Developments and Transparent Issues in the making of Indian Smart Cities by Jamshed, Aatif (2020) - The latest trend is to smart cities. Smart cities utilize ICT to be smarter and more effective in resource use, resulting in expense and electricity reductions, increased infrastructure efficiency and quality of life, and decreased environmental impact – both promoting creativity and the low-carbon economy. Keywords: article; cities; city; community; conference; data; development; figure; infrastructure; journal; new; people; public; smart; technology; urban
• Risk Assessment Model: Roadmap to Develop Kolkata into a Smart City by Saraff, Sweta ; Kumar, Raman ; Mitra, Ayooshi ; Ghosh, Sayantani ; Ghosh, Shrayana ; Das, Sulagna (2020) - Based on the flu-forecasting landscape (96; 29), there are four types of disease forecasting models: 1. Disease forecasting models are developed by the combined efforts of computer science specialists and the mathematical community. Keywords: cities; city; contact; control; data; disease; epidemic; forecasting; health; human; india; infection; journal; kolkata; model; people; population; risk; spread; time; transmission; water
• Apps in Time of Pandemic: Digital Usage and Gratifications in Transition towards #SmartCity by Basu, Surhita ; Gharami, Baby (2021) - The study explores how during COVID-19 pandemic online apps helped people applying uses gratification paradigm to identify needs, usages and gratification of users. OBJECTIVES: The paper investigates how COVID-19 pandemic has affected the usage pattern of online apps? Keywords: apps; cities; india; internet; media; news; pandemic; people; respondents; study; time; usage; users
• Mobile health applications during epidemic management in India: a review by Ghosh, Rajgourab ; Kumar, Sanjeev (2020) - A simple app registered to a user and connected to city health services can be a game-changer in case of any health-related emergency. In surveillance, health data is collected, collated, analyzed, and interpreted in an ongoing manner. Keywords: app; apps; cities; city; covid-19; data; disease; epidemic; health; ict; india; information; management; mobile; national; pandemic; surveillance; time; use
• A Methodical Plan Towards Smart Economy in New Egyptian Cities by M. Hafez, Reham (2020) - pillars of smart city system Smart people Smart economy Smart mobility (1) People should be E- learners. [10] 3.2 The smart economy as the main pillar of smart city Smart City System consists of six pillars: (i) smart people, (ii) smart city economy, (iii) smart mobility, (iv) smart environment, (v) smart living, and (vi) smart governance. Keywords: cities; city; development; economic; economy; egypt; national; new; projects; research; services; technology
• Smart Cities: Sustainable and Safety Roads Study Model by Kamal, R. M. ; Elsayed, N. A. ; Gado, N. G. (2020) - in 2018 Regularly, thought about the best quality level of the gold standard of smart urban cities, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, smart city technology is used for traffic routing, parking, infrastructure framework and transportation. Smart Cities Concept Several approaches in defining smart city are considered. Keywords: cities; city; control; information; life; quality; road; systems; technology; traffic
• A Systematic Review of Blockchain-based Services for Security Upgradation of a Smart City by Feroz, Noushaba (2020) - The authors have used this A Systematic Review of Blockchain-based Services for Security Upgradation of a Smart City EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 02 2020 - 06 2020 | Volume 4 | Issue 10 | e1 Noushaba Feroz 4 framework to examine the effect of blockchain on smart cities and aim to comprehend the meaning of ‘smart’ in the term ‘smart city’ from a sharing economy perspective to understand the needs of smart cities and how new technology might support them. Abstract The concept of smart city has gained popularity in recent years. Keywords: blockchain; cities; city; data; ieee; iot; security; services; technology
• Blockchain Technology and Smart Cities - A Review by Shilpi, Shilpi ; Abdul Ahad, Mohd (2020) - Due to the diverse nature of devices and heterogeneity of data involved in smart cities ecosystem blockchain is considered an apt technology. In this paper, the current status of “blockchain based smart cities” is discussed. Keywords: authors; blockchain; cities; city; conference; data; ecosystem; ieee; information; international; iot; network; security; smart; system; technology
• Consociate Healthcare System through Biometric Based Internet of Medical Things (BBIOMT) Approach by Zafar, Sherin ; Khan, Samia ; Iftekhar, Nida ; Sankar Biswas, Siddharta (2020) - Round the clock IOMT based patients data should be secured from various attacks. Following are the various attacks that commonly occur on various IOMT devices: 1) Denial of Service (DOS) DOS attack lead to inaccessible services due to overburdening limits and other parameters. Keywords: applications; assaults; attacks; biometric; business; cities; data; ddos; devices; eai; healthcare; information; internet; iomt; iot; issue; like; patient; ransomware; research; security; services; smart; system; things; transactions; volume
• Application of real-time GIS analytics to support spatial intelligent decision-making in the era of big data for smart cities by Mbuh, Mbongowo J. ; Metzger, Peter ; Brandt, Peter ; Fika, Kelli ; Slinkey, Monica (2019) - Although at its infancy stage, there is considerable potential to improve smart city services with big data analytics (Batty et al., 2012, Al Nuaimi et al., 2015, Hashem et al., 2016), with colossal datasets currently being generated from computers, sensors, smart-phones, global positioning systems, cameras, social networking sites, commercial transactions etc. Application of real-time GIS analytics to support spatial-intelligent decision-making in the era of big data for smart cities 1 Application of real-time GIS analytics to support spatial- intelligent decision-making in the era of big data for smart cities Mbongowo J. Mbuh1,*, Peter Metzger2, Peter Brandt1, Kelli Fika1 and Monica Slinkey1 1Department of Geography and Geographical Information Science, University of North Dakota. Keywords: application; cities; city; community; data; decision; emergency; et al; gis; health; information; journal; making; management; preparedness; services; substance; survey; time; treatment; urban; use
• Federated Cloud Analytics Frameworks in Next Generation Transport Oriented Smart Cities (TOSCs) - Applications, Challenges and Future Directions by Hussain, Md. Muzakkir ; Saad Alam, Mohammad ; Beg, M.M. Sufyan (2018) - The objective of the proposed B2K framework is to realize a range of data aware TOSC services such as vehicle to cloud (V2C), vehicle to grid (V2G), vehicle to home (V2H), demand response (DR), demand side management (DSM), DEM, xEV charging management etc. Further, existence of complex relationships and dependencies among varying range of stakeholders in contemporary smart cities hinder the compatibility and cost effectiveness of data clouds employed in TOSCs. Keywords: analytics; charging; cities; cloud; control; data; electric; etc; framework; grid; infrastructure; management; power; service; system; time; tosc; transportation; v2c; vehicle; xev; xevs
• Computational Viability of Fog Methodologies in IoT Enabled Smart City Architectures-A Smart Grid Case Study by Hussain, Md. Muzakkir ; Saad Alam, Mohammad ; Sufyan Beg, M.M. (2018) - Network security is also of great importance since network attacks such as jamming attacks, sniffer attacks and so on can create huge risks in fog computing systems, potentially leading to chaos of the whole fog computing systems. Keywords: Smart Cities (SC), Smart Grid (SG), Internet of Things (IoT), Fog computing, Cloud computing, Differential Evolution (DE) Received on 09 December 2017, accepted on 21 December 2017, published on 12 February 2018 Keywords: applications; c c; cities; city; cloud; computing; cost; data; devices; etc; fog; fog computing; grid; ieee; internet; iot; latency; optimization; power; processing; services; things; time
• Cycling intellectualization in Smart Cities by Makarova, I. V. ; Boyko, A. D. ; Shubenkova, K. A. (2017) - While designing bicycle control system it should be taken into account that the control system is completely autonomous, and the interference from the cyclist is impossible so it may be unsafe for the rider. While designing bicycle control system the list of monitored events and the system’s responses was made (Table 2). Keywords: bicycle; bike; cities; city; control; cycling; cyclist; development; drive; electric; infrastructure; route; speed; system; transport; use; wheel
• A distributed platform for big data analysis in smart cities: combining Intelligent Transportation Systems and socioeconomic data for Montevideo, Uruguay by Nesmachnow, Sergio ; Baña, Sebastián ; Massobrio, Renzo (2017) - Bus location data contains information about the position of each bus, sampled every 10 to 30 seconds. Abstract This article proposes a platform for distributed big data analysis in the context of smart cities. Keywords: analysis; bus; cities; computing; data; data analysis; data processing; estimation; gps; information; line; montevideo; number; processing; results; system; time; traffic; transportation; trip
• Open Data in Smart Region by Kodym, O. ; Unucka, J. ; Létavková, D. (2017) - • Limiting the negative impact of individual car as well as public transport on the quality of the environment in cities and villages (especially with the aim of reducing air pollution caused by airborne dust and carbon dioxide, reducing noise caused by transport, and improving parking systems in cities and villages). • Wi-Fi in public transport – introduction of Wi-Fi on regional buses and trains to make public transport and sustainable mobility more attractive. Keywords: cities; city; czech; data; development; information; parking; public; region; republic; services; strategy; systems; traffic; transport; use
• A Mobile Crowd-Sensing Platform for Noise Monitoring in Smart Cities by Zappatore, M. ; Longo, A. ; Bochicchio, M.A. ; Zappatore, D. ; Morrone, A.A. ; De Mitri, G. (2016) - In this paper, we propose a MCS- based platform that exploits noise measurements collected by citizens and offers a suggestion system to city managers about noise abatement measures (in terms of both estimated noise reduction and average installation costs). We developed a platform allowing citizens to gather noise measurements (both opportunistically and participatory). Keywords: cities; city; data; devices; eai; environmental; european; exposure; mcs; measurements; mobile; monitoring; noise; noise monitoring; order; platform; quality; sensing; sound; source; time; traffic; users; values
• Issues of Hazardous Materials Transport and Possibilities of Safety Measures in the Concept of Smart Cities by Adamec, Vladimír ; Schüllerová, Barbora ; Adam, Vojtěch ; Semela, Marek (2016) - A significant part is also the definition of the critical infrastructure vulnerability, which plays a very important role in risk analysis and damage prediction. In risk analysis, decisions are made based on the probability estimation (P) of an undesirable event occurrence and its consequences (C) Keywords: accident; adr; analysis; cities; eai; information; measures; monitoring; risk; road; safety; substances; system; traffic; transport; vehicles
• The challenge for the development of Smart City Concept in Bratislava based on examples of smart cities of Vienna and Amsterdam by Adamuscin, Andrej ; Golej, Julius ; Panik, Miroslav (2016) - The relationship between components and characteristics of smart cities [8] EAI European Alliance for Innovation EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 07 2016 | Volume 1 | Issue 1 | e5 The challenge for the development of Smart City Concept in Bratislava based on examples of smart cities of Vienna and Amsterdam 3 According to De Santis, Fasano, Mignolli and Villa (2014b) especially six dimensions of smart city categorize the conception between neoclassical theory of regional and city development. This is a title 1 The challenge for the development of Smart City Concept in Bratislava based on examples of smart cities of Vienna and Amsterdam Andrej Adamuscin1,*, Julius Golej1 and Miroslav Panik1 1 Institute of Management, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Vazovova 5, Keywords: amsterdam; area; bratislava; buildings; cities; city; co2; concept; development; eai; energy; european; housing; issue; parking; vienna
• Cloud-Edge Orchestration for Smart Cities: A Review of Kubernetes-based Orchestration Architectures by Böhm, Sebastian; Wirtz, Guido (2022) - We conduct a literature review to obtain the general requirements of edge computing and edge orchestration for our analysis. This paper starts with a conceptual overview of SC, edge computing, edge orchestration, and K8s (Sec- tion 2). Keywords: applications; architectures; cities; city; cloud; container; data; devices; edge; edge architectures; edge computing; edge orchestration; fog; ieee; k8s; kubernetes; latency; nodes; resource; solutions; time; workloads
• Data Fusion and Visualization towards City Disaster Management: Lisbon Case Study by Elvas, Luís B.; Gonçalves, Sandra P.; Ferreira, João C.; Madureira, Ana (2022) - With this in mind, the impact of precipitation on various forms of occurrence data was examined during four separate periods: when it does not rain, when it rains lightly, when it rains moderately, and when it rains heavily. This high-level knowledge is important for emergency management authorities This holistic process for managing, processing, and analysing the seven Vs (Volume, Velocity, Variety, Variability, Veracity, Visualization, and Value) in order to generate actionable insights for disaster management. Keywords: buildings; cities; city; data; disaster; doi; figure; incidents; information; lisbon; management; occurrences; study; vol
• Comprehensive Survey on Smart Cities Architectures and Protocols by Sajid, Ahthasham; Syed Waqar Shah; Tahira Magsi (2022) - [1] Ermacora G, Rosa S, Bona B (2015) Sliding autonomy in cloud robotics services for smart city applications. Smart agents and fog computing for smart city applications. Keywords: applications; architecture; body; cities; city; ieee; indent; text
• Challenges of eHealth and Current Developments in eHealth Applications: An Overview by V., Saikumari; A., Arunraj (2022) - Historical data like e-health data, data mining helps the doctors to understand the health condition of the entire population and also to understand the recent health trends. The emergence of Artificial Intelligence also plays a vital role in eHealth • Internet of Things and usage of convoluted neural networks Threat • Widespread implementation of unvalidated eHealth tools • eHealth could lead to negative impact on the psychology of the patients • Overinterpretation of the role of the patients 6. Keywords: applications; care; challenges; cities; data; health; healthcare; information; patients; use; vol
• AI for Healthy Meal Preparation in Smart Cities by Namasivayam, Bhuvana (2022) - OBJECTIVES: With the intervention of Robotics and AI, food preparation and delivery can be made efficient in a way it supports overall health and wellbeing. METHODS: This can also be extended to smart hospitals for providing nutritious meals to patients to aid in faster recovery and also avoid the carelessness and haste in food preparation when human workers are involved. Keywords: cities; delivery; food; meals; people; preparation; robots; smart; system
• Current practices and Limitations in E Health Informatics: Challenges and Current Trends in Healthcare by K., Umamaheshwari; Rathinam, Manju; V., Vivekitha; T. N., Dinesh (2022) - The nature of health data creates a paradox: It's challenging to share since it's delicate and needs a high level of privacy and security, but the inability to access it when necessary could result in serious injury. This is no longer allowed for access as before instead, protected health information (PHI) must be redacted before being used for research if it contains information that might be used to identify a patient or the patient's family, friends, employers, or household members. Keywords: challenges; cities; consent; data; games; health; healthcare; information; patient; systems; technology; use
• Recent Trends and Challenges in Smart Cities by Pooja G; Sundar R; Harshini R; Arjuna S; Ram Kumar C (2022) - Keywords: smart city, recent trends, challenges. Similar mechanisms are important for successfully implementing the idea of smart cities [2]. Keywords: applications; cities; city; communities; development; health; information; iot; security; smart; use; waste
• Artificial Intelligence in Smart cities and Healthcare by R., Sowmitha; S., Shanmuga Raju; R., Harshini; S., Arjuna; C., Ram Kumar (2022) - Artificial Intelligence in Smart Healthcare Numerous cities are to attempting to mimic the concept of smart city medical administrations via completing regular advancements and contraptions by merging clinical resources with AI-composed game plans. Despite the fact that there are issues that should be viewed as in clinical data put away in the cloud like Hybrid Cloud/Cloudlet Architecture: Cloudlets have been acquainted as an answer with convey low dormancy to observing undertakings through PANs. Keywords: applications; artificial; cities; city; data; healthcare; information; intelligence; iot; patient; sensors
• Applied Design and Methodology of Delivery Robots Based on Human–Robot Interaction in Smart Cities by LAW, Wing Ting; Fan, Kam Wah; Li, Ki Sing; Mo, Tiande (2023) - Introduction Adapting to the shift of the modern world with increasing traffic of goods and a severe labour shortage, it is foreseeable that the trend of robot delivery would be much popular in order to serve as a versatile alternative for human labour in cities By having robots take part in labour-intensive tasks, the automation in various industries allows the precious labour resources to re- allocated on the important value-added tasks. Keywords: cities; delivery; delivery robot; design; detection; figure; human; interaction; path; planning; robot; sensor; task; unit; user
• IoT-based Hybrid Wireless Network for Tourist Boat Tracking towards Smart Cities by Truong, Tuyen; Truong , Phong Vu; Tran, Viet Quoc (2023) - When nodes receive a data request packet from the gateway, they read Trimble GPS7 values (for tracking nodes) or aggregate data from Zigbee network sensor nodes (for the coordinator), encapsulate the packet, and send it via corresponding links. Introduction Most monitoring applications use a standardized network protocol, such as Zigbee2 or LoRa3, to allow for easy management of network nodes. Keywords: cities; coordinator; data; figure; gateway; hybrid; internet; iot; lora; network; node; sensor; system; tourist; tracking; transmission; wireless; zigbee
• Intelligent Dashboards to Monitor the Occurrences in Smart Cities – A Portuguese Case Study by Silva, Rita; Silva, Maria; Caldas, Gustavo; Portela, Filipe; Santos, Henrique (2022) - The data used refer essentially to occurrences such as:  History in homologous periods of the occurrences of the FBR and other entities;  Distribution of occurrences among the different Civil Parishes of the Municipality of Lisbon;  Number of elements and vehicles sent to the location of the occurrence;  Type of occurrences and most registered categories;  Closing status of the occurrences;  Entities which trigger more occurrences;  Management of false alarms and suspension of intervention requests;  Degree of risk of the occurrences. Autumn is the season with more occurrences, with 26.51%. Keywords: analysis; cities; city; civil; data; emergency; occurrences; smart; study
• An Intelligent Machine Learning based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) for Smart cities networks by Ayub, Muhammad Yaseen; Haider, Usman; Haider, Ali; Tashfeen, Muhammad Tehmasib Ali; Shoukat, Hina; Basit, Abdul (2023) - The resulting IDS can be used in various types of networks especially in IoT based networks. Security is considered the main problem with IoT based networks. Keywords: attacks; cities; data; detection; ids; ieee; internet; intrusion; iot; learning; machine; networks; system; things; traffic
• An Efficient Substitution Box design with a chaotic logistic map and Linear Congruential Generator for secure communication in Smart cities by Hashmi, Muhammad Asim; Noshina Tariq (2023) - Efficient Substitution Box design with chaotic logistic map and Linear Congruential Generator 1 An Efficient Substitution Box design with a chaotic logistic map and Linear Congruential Generator for secure communication in Smart cities Muhammad Asim Hashmi 1,2,* , Noshina Tariq 3 1 Department of Electronics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan (E-mail: mahashmi@ele.qau.edu.pk) EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 01 2023 - 03 2023 | Volume 7 | Issue 1 | e6 Efficient Substitution Box design with chaotic logistic map and Linear Congruential Generator 3 Figure 1. Keywords: box; cities; encryption; figure; linear; map; substitution
• Propaganda Detection And Challenges Managing Smart Cities Information On Social Media by Ahmad, Pir Noman; Khan, Khalid (2023) - We detect bi-lingual propaganda fragments in a given text sample and perform two types of methods one is to use a direct dataset for identification. We are doing work on translation knowledge information extraction and bi-lingual propaganda detection is strongly related to treating conflict patterns Keywords: cities; crf; data; detection; fragment; information; model; precision; propaganda; rnn; roberta; score; translation; vol
• Detection of Cyber Attacks using Machine Learning ‎based Intrusion Detection System for IoT Based Smart ‎Cities by Chohan, Maria Nawaz; Haider, Usman; Muhammad Yaseen Ayub; Hina Shoukat; Tarandeep Kaur Bhatia; Muhammad Furqan Ul Hassan (2023) - Figure 3 shows the concept of DDoS attacks on smart cities and understanding of attacker, handler, botnet and victim in this type of attack. An ensemble of deep recurrent neural networks for detecting IoT cyber attacks using network traffic. Keywords: attacks; cities; cyber; data; detection; ieee; intrusion; iot; learning; machine; network; system
• Editorial: Welcome to the first issue of Volume 7 of the EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities by Derawi, Mohammad (2023) - I am extremely delighted to note that this journal emphasizes on smart cities and smart city projects, success stories and lessons learned from cities around the world. Promoting smart cities is advantageous in terms of national benefits as it creates competitiveness, enables the business sector, improves living standards, directs proper utilization of resources, and the like. Keywords: cities; eai
• Evaluation of Frameworks for MLOps and Microservices by Urias, Igor; Rossi, Rogério (2023) - ML microservices in executable files can be used by multiple microservices and customized via configuration. For Minerva, ML microservices are a docker container, where this container has three layers, as highlighted below: • Central layer: responsible for interaction and communication with other systems, as well as managing processes that are contained in a container. Keywords: algorithms; architecture; cities; cloud; data; frameworks; learning; machine; microservices; ml algorithms; mlops; use
• Intelligent Aircraft Hangar Fire Detection and Location System Based on Wireless Sensor Network by Abdullahi, Abbas; Bonet, Mathias Usman; Chiedu, Ubadike Osichinaka; Muhammed, Ameer; Arinze, Ubadike Obunike (2023) - During the experiment however, both the high fire prediction state and other conditions were recorded in the database and several thresholds were used in the research to activate notification and fire alarm systems as well as fire locations when the threshold reached its limit. > Threshold value Trigger notification and display the location stop Features extraction of smoke data EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities | Volume 7 | Issue 2 | Intelligent Aircraft Hangar Fire Detection and Location System Based on Wireless Sensor Network in A Smart City 11 Conclusion The major objective of this project is to install several smoke sensor detector circuits in an aircraft Hangar using the WSN concept in order to evaluate sensor data and predict the chances of a fire outbreak using an algorithm established on a real-time basis in a smart city environment. Keywords: aircraft; cities; city; data; detection; figure; fire; gas; hangar; module; network; nodes; sensor; system; wireless
• A Contemporary Approach to Designing and Implementing Electronic Voting Systems (EVS) by Azameti, Adams Addison Kobla; Quist, Samuel Chris; Koi-Akrofi, Godfred; Nwachuku, Benedict C. (2024) - We embark on a journey through the evolution of electronic voting systems, spanning from their inception to contemporary trends. Each paper offers a unique lens through which we can examine the past, present, and future of electronic voting systems, ultimately contributing to the ongoing discourse on the transformation of the electoral process. Keywords: cities; data; design; dsrm; eai; evs; information; issue; paper; process; research; respondents; system; transactions; university; user; voting; voting systems
• Welcome to the second issue of Volume 7 of the EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities by Vieira, Dario (2023) - I want to thank the EAI EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities | Volume 7 | Issue 2 | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ D. Vieira 2 Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities team for giving me the honour of writing the preface for Volume 7 of Issue 2. Alongside these previously presented foundations, there are other vital concerns for Smart Cities. Keywords: cities; data; eai
• Development of a Smart Waste Management System with Automatic Bin Lid Control for Smart City Environment by Abdullahi, Abbas; Mohammed, Ameer; Bonet, Mathias Usman; El-Suleiman, Abdussalam; Ahmad, Rabiu B.; Chollom, Teng David (2024) - IoT based smart waste management system for smart city. Incorporating automatic lid control when approaching waste bins represents a cutting-edge feature in waste management systems: User-Friendly Approach: Automatic lid control simplifies waste disposal for users. Keywords: bin; cities; control; level; lid; management; smart; system; waste
• Predicting Diabetes Disease for healthy smart cities by Peixoto, Hugo; Ramos, Vasco; Marques, Carolina; Machado, José (2022) - Furthermore, the results although based on a highly specific dataset are a substantial indicator of the reasonableness of a faster, smarter diabetes diagnostic with the help of data mining processes and techniques, which will positively contribute to earlier diagnosis, resulting in an improvement of the lives of the population affected by this disease. This last effort of being able to achieve early, intelligent and automated illness diagnosis is being undertaken by a multitude of different research teams, on different illnesses, by the usage of machine learning and data mining techniques [8, 9]. Keywords: cities; data; dataset; diabetes; health; mining; model; preparation; results; strategy; values; work
• Planning for Integrated Command and Control Centre in Indian Cities by Sanyal, Saoni; Dasgupta Sur, Nilanjana Dasgupta Sur (2025) - Number of Department 4 (Physical Infrastructure, Mobility and Transportation, Environmental and Disaster Management, Housing Infrastructure- Property tax Management) 7 (Extra involved Department – Energy and telecommunication – E-taxation, Heritage Tourism, Social Infrastructure) Stakeholders Municipal Corporation, Development Authority, TCPO, Smart city limited, Police Department, Citizen, PWD, Government Institutions (School, Colleges, University), Hospitals, Medical Universities. Furthermore, given the rapid technological advancements, ongoing research is essential to identify emerging technologies and best practices for enhancing the resilience and functionality of ICCC systems in addressing evolving urban challenges. Keywords: centre; challenges; cities; city; command; control; data; framework; governance; iccc; infrastructure; integration; management; planning; smart; stage; system; technology; urban
• Balancing Efficiency and Equity: Ethical Considerations for Automation in Urban Planning by Raisinghani, Abhishek; Mehta, Vandit (2025) - The adoption of digital platforms for citizen engagement in urban planning processes in New York City has highlighted the digital divide. This article investigates the ethical principles and equity considerations in urban planning decisions, revealing a historical and contemporary bias towards efficiency, marginalizing certain groups. Keywords: access; automation; challenges; cities; city; communities; concerns; data; digital; efficiency; environmental; equity; february; india; management; planners; planning; systems; urban; waste
• Integrating Digital Transformation and AI in Civil Engineering: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Disaster Management and Sustainable Urban Development by Sargiotis, Dimitrios (2025) - Email:dims@central.ntua.gr 1. Introduction The contemporary convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and digital technologies within civil engineering constitutes a paradigmatic transformation in how societies conceptualize, design, and safeguard the built environment. This introductory section underscores the transformative capacity of AI, ML, and digital technologies to re-envision civil engineering as an intelligent, adaptive, and ethically grounded discipline. Keywords: challenges; cities; communication; community; construction; data; design; development; digital; disaster; disaster management; efficiency; engineering; ethical; health; impact; infrastructure; innovation; integration; intelligence; learning; management; monitoring; project; public; resilience; sustainability; systems; technologies; technology; time; tools; transformation; volume

• Food Supply Chain Management Using Blockchain in Food Traceability by Lekha, D. ; Chakaravarthi, S. ; Visu, P. (2021) - All aspect of food product is cultivating from one place and is exporting from one place of local station to another place remote station. All details like food product buying place and date, product ingredients, buying date, expiry date, product packaging date etc. Keywords: account; blockchain; details; food; food product; manufacturer; product; request; supplier; system; transaction
• Security Surveillance and Home Automation System using IoT by Sanjay, A. ; Vijarania, Meenu ; Jaglan, Vivek (2020) - Adaptive home surveillance system using HTTP streaming. [9] Setiya Purbaya , Dodi Wisaksono Sudiharto ,Catur Wirawan Wijiutomo, “Design and implementation of surveillance embedded IP camera with improved image quality using gamma correction for surveillance camera”, 3rd International Conference on Science and Technology - Computer (ICST), 2017. Keywords: home; raspberry; security; sensor; surveillance; system
• Smart Environment Monitoring System using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle in Bangladesh by Al-Farabi, Md. ; Chowdhury, Muntasir ; Readuzzaman, Md. ; Hossain, Md. Rafat ; Rahman Sabuj, Saifur ; Hossain, Md Akbar (2020) - UAV-based data acquisition is an effective solution for retrieving sensor data, even from inaccessible locations. based greenhouse gases monitoring system which assembles humidity sensor, gas sensors and temperature sensors. Keywords: aftabnagar; air; co2; communication; data; mirpur; model; monitoring; quality; sensor; system; temperature; uav; uttara
• Wheelchair Control and Home Automation Using Hand Gestures by BG, Nithya ; S, Sanjay ; R, Thanush ; BK, Thejas ; Y, Venugeetha (2020) - The proposed system uses air gesture to control both home automation and wheelchair movement. Based on the type of input, it is sent to the motor control board for wheelchair movement or sent to another Arduino board which are connected through Bluetooth. Keywords: automation; control; gesture; hand; home; people; processing; system; wheelchair
• Review on Drowsiness Detection by Apoorva, Apoorva ; Vali, D Khasim ; K R, Rakesh (2020) - B.C.Yin,X. Fan,Y.F. Sun, Y,” Multiscale dynamic features based driver fatigue detection,” Int. [13] R. Coetzer and G. Hancke, “Driver fatigue detection: A survey,” IEEE AFRICON Conference, September 2009. Keywords: algorithm; detection; driver; drowsiness; eye; face; fatigue; monitoring; paper; system; time
• Energy efficient Technique for Cluster-head Selection in IoT Network by D B, Vishwas ; M, Gowtham ; H L, Gururaj (2020) - Creating energy proficient procedures for arrangement of sensor systems have consistently been a testing task for analysts. Not quite the same as the spontaneous system, WSN implied for IoT. Application faces various difficulties as far as various sensor nodes, equipment, and method of correspondence, battery power and computational expense to give some examples. Keywords: cluster; energy; information; iot; leach; lifetime; node; system
• Secured Authentication Systems for Internet of Things by M, Gowtham ; Banga, M. K. ; Patil, Mallanagouda (2020) - IoT security systems must ensure strict prevention of the unauthorized access while assuring flexible inter-operability amongst other devices in ad hoc network condition The presented research manuscript is presenting an outline of the present state of IoT security. METHODS: Keywords: access; attack; authentication; data; devices; ieee; information; internet; iot; issue; key; network; security; system; things; vol
• Implementation of Decentralized Blockchain E-voting by Moin Khan, Saad ; Arshad, Aansa ; Mushtaq, Gazala ; Khalique, Aqeel ; Husein, Tarek (2020) - An investigation into the usability of electronic voting systems for complex elections. Modern approach of voting system or EVM replaced the traditional method of voting, which was a monotonous process, demanding arduous and taxing efforts, resulting an ample scope of error and miscalculations. Keywords: blockchain; contract; system; transactions; user; vote; voting
• Road Traffic RFID Pedestrians Detecting System for Vehicles by Balog, Michal ; Iakovets, Angelina ; Hrehova, Stella (2019) - This indicator can be in- creased by introducing RFID system in new context. The research shows that RFID system was proposed as solution for city management systems before. Keywords: accidents; detection; figure; pedestrian; rfid; road; speed; system; traffic
• A DSPL Design Framework for SASs: A Smart Building Example by Achtaich, A. ; Souissi, N. ; Mazo, R. ; Roudies, O. ; Salinesi, C. (2018) - Context models Context models [16] are central for building self- adaptive systems, as they characterize the status of the different entities that compose the PL. Context models are a combination of all context variables, which are abstractions over a part of the system’s context. Keywords: = =; building; context; devices; fleet; framework; product; requirements; self; system; variability
• High availability of charging and Billing In Vehicular ad hoc Network by Darqaoui, Mohamed ; Bah, Slimane ; Sebgui, Marouane (2018) - Email: darqaoui.med@gmail.com from VANET infrastructure to a pure infrastructure- less VANET environment. To address this problem, we propose a scheme making the charging and billing control available even out of VANET infrastructure. Keywords: billing; charging; communication; network; online; system; vanet; vehicle
• An Interactive Adaptive Learning System Based on Agile Learner-Centered Design by Battou, A. ; Baz, O. ; Mammass, D. (2018) - A learner-centered approach -that is increasingly being encouraged in higher education- will be implemented with Agile Learning Design process to involve the learner in each stage of the design process. The present work aims to present a framework for designing an IALS based on Agile Learning Design approach and integrating the Learner-Centred approach. Keywords: approach; design; ials; learner; learning; learning design; model; process; system
• Requirement Engineering for Intelligent Vehicles at Safety Perspective by Singh, Madhusudan (2017) -  System roadside information: Charge, traffic jam and so on. 1 EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 12 2016 - 12 2017 | Volume 2 | Issue 6 | e2 The basic requirements of intelligent transportation world such as intelligent transportation system, Infrastructure, smart vehicles, intelligent vehicles requirements and their challenges are given in fig. Keywords: information; infrastructure; system; traffic; transportation; vehicles
• Analytic Hierarchy Process for assessing e-health technologies for elderly indoor mobility analysis by Lohan, Simona ; Cramariuc, Oana ; Malicki, Łukasz ; Samar Brenčič, Neja ; Cramariuc, Bogdan (2015) - Indoor positioning technologies. WiFi tags: WiFi technology is one of the most popular wireless technologies nowadays and is already heavily present around us: in houses, hospitals, universities, commuting halls, etc. Keywords: detection; fall; house; mobility; positioning; rfid; system; technologies; technology; user
• Multi Agent System Optimization in Virtual Vehicle Testbeds by Lange, Patrick ; Weller, Rene ; Zachmann, Gabriel (2015) - We will describe in the next sections our domain frame- work with its data flow for vehicle simulation and how it benefits the integration of GPU based multi-agent systems. In addition, our virtual testbed implements a 3D geomet- ric visualization and functional vehicle simulation loop in- corporating internal vehicle subsystems, sensors, actuators, and environmental physical influences. Keywords: agent; approach; code; data; domain; entity; figure; key; modelling; objective; optimization; parameter; simulation; system; time; value; vehicle
• Emulating Vehicular Ad hoc Networks for Evaluation and Testing of Automotive Embedded Systems by Schiller, Manuel ; Knoll, Alois (2015) - simulation time [ms] 3000 3100 3200 3300 3400 3500 3600 3700 3800 3900 4000 ro u n d t ri p t im e [ m s ] 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 pure simulation emulation with VECUs Figure 8: Round trip times in simulation and emu- lation Before comparing performance of simulation and emulation we ran the scenario with network simulation disabled. The performance comparison with pure network simulation indicates that despite additional overhead large-scale experiments can be conducted without loss of accuracy. Keywords: applications; approach; execution; figure; hardware; network; network simulation; node; simulation; software; system; time; vecus; vehicle
• Design and Development of a Rendering System for Vehicle Riding by Sreeram Charan, N. ; Maheshwar Reddy, K. ; Rakesh Reddy, E. ; Malarvizhi, N. (2022) - The GSM/GPS based content alert for car rental system making the car available for every common man with a minimum cost and effective use of time, Therefore, this application helps the customers to be comfortable and to have the privacy ride as traveling became the part of life. Following things could be done by the user after the successful login: • Car booking • Know details of car booking • upload their own profile information • Update password • Post testimonial • View testimonial • Log out Guest users can see the website and check out the information about rental cars. Keywords: car; customers; details; rental; system; vehicle
• Medical Data Analytics and Wearable Devices by Manoharan, Iswarya; J, Jeslin Libisha; Sowmiya E C; S., Harishma; John Amose (2022) - In order to show that EdgeCare provides effective solutions to safeguard healthcare data and facilitate effective data exchange, numerical results accompanied by security analysis are presented. BAMHealthCloud: A biometric authentication and data management system for healthcare data in cloud. Keywords: analysis; analytics; cloud; data; data analytics; devices; healthcare; information; management; medical; patient; system
• Towards an IoT-Based System for Monitoring of Pipeline Leakage in Clean Water Distribution Networks by Truong, Tuyen Phong; Nguyen, Giang Thanh; Vo, Luong Thanh (2022) - Block diagram of two power-saving modes for sensor node Under normal conditions, the data from 10 sensor readings will be stored at the sensor node before being sent to the gateway to save energy. Phase 2 is the process of collecting data from sensor nodes, processing data, uploading data to the cloud, and warning when there is a pipeline leak. Keywords: data; gateway; leakage; node; pipeline; power; sensor; supply; system; water
• Vehicle counting application utilizing background subtraction method with large-scale camera data by Doan, Mien Puoc; Tran, Vu The; Van, Sy Ngo (2024) - Traffic systems have also invested in building more surveillance camera systems. Receiving camera data (video) from 0511.vn • Analyzing and storing the data on cloud servers • Processing the data in real-time The purpose of our research is to augment the existing amount of data in the study, particularly focusing on traffic images in Da Nang, Vietnam. Keywords: background; camera; data; detection; figure; results; system; traffic; vehicle; video
• Enhancing precision agriculture: An IoT-based smart monitoring system integrated LoRaWAN, ML and AR by Huong, Do Thanh; Duy, Nguyen Thi Hang; Tu, Pham Vu Minh; Hanh, Huu Hoang; Yamada, Kou (2024) - The prediction module within the application server processes farm weather data, collecting and cleaning information like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and particulate matter through SmartFarm Cloud. Upon completing the training process, the system utilizes a Data Processing module to analyze farm data using optimal parameters efficiently. Keywords: agriculture; conditions; crop; data; farm; iot; lorawan; management; moisture; monitoring; soil; system; temperature; weather

• Application of Sentiment Analysis in Understanding Human Emotions and Behaviour by Saraff, Sweta ; Taraban, Roman ; Rishipal, Rishipal ; Biswal, Ramakrishna ; Kedas, Shweta ; Gupta, Shakuntala (2020) - Word Embedding is a Natural Language Processing technique that maps text data to vectors of fixed dimensional size. This paper attempts to study application of sentiment analysis in psychological assessments through machine based analytical tools. Keywords: analysis; data; emotions; information; language; learning; machine; opinion; sentiment; text; words
• A Proposed Methodology for Integrated Architectural Design of Smart Hospitals by Helmy Elhefnawy, Mohamed (2020) - Intelligent systems in hospitals Smart systems are defined as a set of inputs that are prepared in specific ways that achieve certain desired goals[15]. A proposed methodology for the integrated architectural design of smart hospital buildings A Proposed Methodology for Integrated Architectural Design of Smart Hospitals EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 07 2020 - 08 2020 | Volume 4 | Issue 12 | e4 Mohamed Helmy Elhefnawy First stage: Defining modern design requirements related to smart architecture thought Keywords: building; control; design; desires; energy; environm; environment; glass; hospitals; information; integration; materials; needs; requirements; safety; security; systems; technology; use; volume
• Protecting and Securing Sensitive Data in a Big Data Using Encryption by S. Banasode, Praveen ; Padmannavar, Sunita (2020) - To address this issue the transaction data can be processed across the nodes based on Advanced Encryption Standard(AES) algorithm for generating keys and also by using MapReduce algorithm to check number of sensitive data, where we will partition the data based on set key value pairs, whereby protecting the raw data using real-time security monitoring. Keywords Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), real-time security monitoring, sensitive data. Keywords: algorithm; conference; data; encryption; information; international; key; security; set; time
• Analysis of Publicly Available Business E-Data in Slovakia by Hricová, Romana ; Adamčík, Stanislav (2018) - Research Article 1 Analysis of Publicly Available Business E-Data in , Stanislav Ada,* Romana Hricová1 , Stanislav Adamčík2 Department of Manufacturing Management, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a seat in Presov, Technical University of romana.hricova@tuke.sk ailable e-data that entrepreneurs need and use for their business in Slovakia. The need for the law arises because official information is much more valuable than unofficial because the data thus obtained is not only from the sample of respondents but all respondents who are required to Entities are also faced with the problem of comparing data for each period and thus monitoring economic developments, for example, supplier, competitor or other important precondition for a application in the business environment is its ability to archive relevant data in the long term on the basis of management quality systems, exactly according to the requirements specified in It is good if data are available for least the last 3 years. Keywords: business; data; information; internet; public; register; slovak
• On a Mobile Phone Contact List Based on Social Relations by Poda, Pasteur ; Ben Amed Charles Zongo, Rashid ; Dagnogo, Ibraima ; Tapsoba, Theodore (2018) - Received on 04 December 2017; accepted on 09 January 2018; published on 12 February 2018 Keywords: contact list, context-awareness-based applications, group communication, mobile recommendation, social relations Copyright © 2018 P. Poda et al., licensed to EAI. Nowadays, user equipments comprised of smartphones offer contact lists with advanced features including a diversity of input fields that serve to identify and remember a contact entry. Keywords: cj0; contact; contact list; context; figure; group; information; life; list; phone; relations; social; user
• Flexible Access to Patient Data through e-Consent by Kondylakis, Haridimos ; Flouris, Giorgos ; Fundulaki, Irini ; Papakonstantinou, Vassilis ; Tsiknakis, Manolis (2015) - When a patient wants to refine the granularity of data access this is handled by simply defining correctly the concrete policy and more specifically the condition under which an algebraic expression is evaluated to an accessible or inaccessible value. On the other hand, irrelevant data and consent forms should not be affected by a change in the data. Keywords: access; alice; consent; control; data; healthcare; information; patient
• Design a framework for IoT- Identification, Authentication and Anomaly detection using Deep Learning: A Review by Shoukat, Aimen; Hassan, Muhammad Abul; Rizwan, Muhammad; Imad, Muhammad; Farhatullah; Ali, Syed Haider; Ullah, Sana (2023) - For IoT devices and their inherent weaknesses, security techniques such as encryption, authentication, permissions, network monitoring, \& application security are ineffective. The ability to intelligently monitor IoT devices is an important defense against new or negligible assaults. Keywords: applications; data; devices; identification; information; internet; iot; learning; machine; network; systems; things; vol
• Artificial Intelligence is changing Health and eHealth care by Akshaya AVR; S., Vigneshwaran; Kumar C, Ram (2022) - AI frameworks will make blunders without a doubt in patient diagnosis and treatment and setting up responsibility for them may be hard. Lately the information dividing among medical clinics and AI organizations has made numerous issues and raised a few moral inquiries: • Who owns and controls the patient data and what is need to develop AI solution? • Keywords: business; data; frameworks; healthcare; human; information; intelligence; issues; learning; medical; patient; reasoning; robots; treatment
• Investigation of Blockchain for COVID-19: A Systematic Review, Applications and Possible Challenges by Shah Hussain Badshah; Muhammad Imad; Muhammad Abul Hassan; Naimullah; Shabir khan; Farhatullah; Sana Ullah; Syed Haider Ali (2023) - Like how it is difficult to manipulate COVID-19 data, which has intricate arrangements and large volumes, using human-dependent medical tools [27]. Additionally, AI that can handle massive quantities of medical data and perform difficult jobs will be able to reduce the likelihood of intricacy in data analysis. Keywords: blockchain; blockchain technology; covid-19; data; epidemic; health; information; learning; machine; medical; pandemic; research; technology; vol
• Smart Tourism Ecosystem perspective on the Tourism Experience: A conceptual approach by Vaz Serra, Pedro; Seabra, Cláudia; Caldeira, Ana (2022) - Keywords: smart tourism ecosystem, tourism experience, value co-creation. Tourism experience: evolution of the concept nowadays (2007-2015) Source: Keywords: creation; ecosystem; experience; information; journal; management; new; service; smart; technology; tourism; tourism ecosystem; tourism experience; value

• Use of the cellular automatons (CA) for the discrete simulation of urban sound waves propagation in the smart cities context by Bandia Keita, Eloi ; Pottier, Bernard (2017) - Spatial properties of sound waves . Similarly a denser propagation medium allows one to obtain a higher speed of sound waves. Keywords: automata; cell; city; figure; parallel; pressure; propagation; simulation; sound; time; wave
• Influence of Urban Renewal on the Assessment of Housing Market in the Context of Smart City Development by Rącka, I. ; Palicki, S. (2016) - Perception of property attractiveness by potential buyers depends on evaluation of its vital qualities, the result of which is an objective economic measure – property market value. They seem to be relevant to the functioning of local property markets. Keywords: changes; city; dobrzecka; flats; kalisz; market; price; property; property market; street; value

• Spatio-temporal Prediction of Air Quality using Distance Based Interpolation and Deep Learning Techniques by Rani Samal, K. Krishna ; Sathya Babu, Korra ; Kumar Das, Santos (2021) - Therefore, it is essential to develop air pollution prediction models that can effectively perform air pollution prediction for the entire study area at a more significant time resolution. It combined the wind speed, rainfall, and PM2.5 concentration information to train the model for air pollution prediction. Keywords: air; air pollution; air quality; bilstm; data; et al; layer; learning; model; pollution; prediction; quality; time
• Big Data in Telecom Industry: Effective Predictive Techniques on CDRs by ElElimy, Sara ; Moustafa, Samir (2020) - In this paper, we are investigating the analysis and application-driven by big data in the telecommunica- tion industry concerning operators of mobile networks for the fifth generation and current networks in their operational and business aspects, implementing differ- ent ML/DL techniques driven by big data on data gath- ered from a telecommunication network and applying different models of prediction for predicting traffic. Telecom Data Sources Operators of mobile networks form a source and carrier of big data because of the penetration of mobile users have increased significantly [2], and organizations utilized traditional techniques before transactions from the analytic of big data. Keywords: analysis; big; data; datasets; mobile; model; network; prediction; techniques; time; traffic
• Sophisticated Route Calculation Approaches for Microscopic Traffic Simulations by Huebner, Karl ; Schuenemann, Bjoern ; Radusch, Ilja (2015) - We use the previously presented methods to generate vehicle routes and to simulate the resulting traffic by the SUMO simula- tor. The results show that simple route calculation algorithms are not appropriate for microscopic traffic simulations. Keywords: approaches; calculation; costs; path; route; simulation; time; traffic; turn
• The Service-Bond Paradigm—Potentials for a Sustainable, ICT-enabled Future by Farrahi Moghaddam, Reza ; Lemieux, Yves ; Cheriet, Mohamed (2016) - Beyond Binary Single-Bond Services: Service Chemistry The idea of service bonds presented in the previous section is the foundation of the proposed service-bond paradigm. To provide a better visualization of how service bonds could create complex interactions, we would like to use a metaphor between the service bonds and that of molecular chemistry. Keywords: bond; case; data; entities; entity; figure; form; ict; interaction; level; paradigm; provider; requester; service; service paradigm; time; use
• Performance Evaluation of ARIMA and FB-Prophet Forecasting Methods in the Context of Endemic Diseases: A Case Study of Gedaref State in Sudan by Ali Hussein, Hussein; M. E. Mahmoud, Mukhtar; A. Eisa, Haroun (2023) - Forecasting malaria disease using the ARIMA model. Forecasting malaria disease using the FB-Prophet model. Keywords: arima; data; diseases; forecasting; gedaref; malaria; model; pneumonia; prophet; state; time

• IOT Enabled Weedicide Control Using Image Processing at Agriculture Field by Manjula, G. ; Visu, P. ; Chakaravarthi, S. (2021) - HSI Colour Space 8.S-Channel Image Final Output Image: APPLE SCAB 1 .Input Image 2.Resized Image 3.3D-Boxfiltered Image 4.Decorrelated Image 3 IOT Enabled Weedicide Control Using Image Processing at Agriculture Field EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 08 2021 - 10 2021 | Volume 5 | Issue 16 | e5 5. IOT Enabled Weedicide Control Using Image Processing at Agriculture Field G.Manjula1, P.Visu2, S.Chakaravarthi3 1P.G Student, Department CSE, Velammal Engineering College, Chennai, India, gmmanju17@gmail.com. 2Professor, Department CSE, Velammal Engineering College, Chennai, India, pandu.visu@gmail.com 3Professor & Head, Department of CSE, Velammal Engineering College, Surapet, Chennai, chakra2603@gmail.com Keywords: agriculture; apple; disease; ieee; image; iot; motor; processing
• An Application of IOT and WSN to Monitor the Temperature of AC Transmission Line by S, Rashmi ; Shankariah, Shankariah ; H K, Pooja ; M, Upanya (2020) - The maximum current capacity of transmission lines changes with line temperature. 6 [11] Valentina cecchi and Matthew knudson, “Study of effects of temperature dependent electric power transmission line models on estimation of transfer capabilities”, 11th international conference on Applications of Electrical and Computer Engineering, March 2012, pp 64-69. Keywords: conductor; engineering; figure; iot; line; power; sag; sensor; temperature; transmission
• IoT Applications to Smart Campuses and a Case Study by Minoli, D. (2017) - After a review of the applicable IoT and control technologies, this Best Practices article describes technological solutions that were employed to support the requisite control functions and serves as an example for the applicability of IoT to Smart Campus applications. Keywords: IoT, Smart Campus, SCADA, M2M, Emergency Generators, wireless, 900 MHz radio, ISM. Keywords: applications; building; campus; campuses; case; communications; control; data; example; internet; iot; issue; management; network; scada; systems; volume
• Securing Data using Audio Steganography for the Internet of Things by Gera, Anju; Dr. Vaibhav Vyas (2023) - IoT steganography is shown in Sec. II. III surveys the latest literature on IoT steganography. Keywords: audio; data; iot; noise; ratio; signal; steganography

• A Comparative Study of Challenges and Strategic Management: Lessons Learned from SARS, MERS, HIV & Ebola Outbreaks by Saraff, Sweta ; Rishipal, Rishipal ; Bhattacharyya, Camelia ; Brahma, Debangana ; Nag, Sagnik (2020) - [110] Han, M. S., Chung, S. M., Kim, E. J., Lee, C. J., Yun, K. W., Choe, P. G., ... & Choi, E. H. (2020). [34] Venigalla, A. S. M., Vagavolu, D., & Chimalakonda, S. (2020). Keywords: aids; care; challenges; control; disease; ebola; health; healthcare; hiv; journal; lessons; management; mers; outbreak; pandemic; patients; public; risk; sars; transmission; virus
• Critical Success Factors of Green Project Management for Sustainable Housing by Khater, Dina ; Ezeldin, A. Samer ; Elshazly, Medhat (2020) - The authors have elaborated these studies to address the sustainability dimensions through PLC stages and relate them with the basic tools of project management which are project management processes and knowledge areas. To introduce the new shift needed to apply and integrate sustainability in project management, the correlation between project management processes and project management adjusted knowledge areas through PLC stages. Keywords: areas; construction; cycle; factors; green; housing; knowledge; life; management; processes; project; project management; stages; success; sustainability
• Oil and Gas supply chain optimization using Agent-based modelling (ABM) integration with Big Data technology by Maktoubian, Jamal ; Ghasempour-Mouziraji, Mehran ; Noori, Mohebollah (2018) - Using agent-based modelling and big data technology integrity, we are able to optimize supply chain in oil and gas industries. Figure 1- Big data analytics in optimizing Oil & Gas Supply Chain Analytics is of course a very wide area; we would like to focus in this section on a technology that has not been implemented widely in supply chain until recently called Machine Learning and in particular how it can be combined with optimization to produce breakthrough results. Keywords: agent; chain; data; gas; industry; management; oil; supply
• Smartphone Application for Self Blood Glucose Monitoring & Disease Management- A Case Report by Kamar, Moshe (2015) - Malasanos T. ANALYSIS: mobile phones integrated into diabetes management: a logical progression. We report a case of a type 2 DM patient who used a DarioTM (Labstyle Innovations Ltd, Israel) type self-blood glucose monitoring device (SBGM) who reported over the social media network, great results in disease management. Keywords: blood; dario; diabetes; disease; glucose; management; patient; self

• A Case Based Reasoning Coupling Multi-Criteria Decision Making with Learning and Optimization Intelligences: Application to Energy Consumption by Dassi Tchomté, Naomi ; Asghar, Sohail ; Javaid, Nadeem ; Dayang, Paul ; Elvis Houpa Danga, Duplex ; Lucien Bitom Oyono, Dieudoné (2019) - [5] R. Faia, T. Pinto, O. Abrishambaf, F. Fernandes, Z. Vale, and J. M. Corchado, “Case based reasoning with expert system and swarm intelligence to determine energy 17 A Case Based Reasoning Coupling Multi-Criteria Decision Making with Learning and Optimization Intelligences: Application to Energy Consumption EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 06 2018 - 02 2020 | Volume 4 | Issue 9 | e4 reduction in buildings energy management,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 155, pp. It finds similar cases to the new case in the case base and compares them with the new case. Keywords: case; cbr; cluster; consumption; data; energy; figure; learning; means; optimization; problem; pso; reasoning; reuse; revise; solution; step; table; vol
• Using the ThingLink Computer tool to Create a Meaningful Environmental Learning Scenario by Batista, J.A.F.A. ; Souza, M.M.P. ; Barros, T.D. ; Gupta, Nishu ; Reis, M.J.C.S. (2022) - [10] sate that “Although theories of learning that emphasize the need for students to construct their own understanding have challenged the theoretical underpinnings of the traditional, instructor-focused, “teaching by telling” approach, to date there has been no quantitative analysis of how constructivist versus exposition-centred methods impact student performance (…)” [12], on the Profile of Students Leaving Mandatory Schooling (PASEO), which contains skills required of students directly related to the importance of knowing how to use digital resources proficiently, in almost all domains. Keywords: activities; digital; education; learning; portuguese; scenario; students; teaching; technologies; test; tool; use
• The Development and Evaluation of E-Learning for Professional Bus driver in Tanzania by Chacha, Marwa; Cuenen, Ariane; Nyaki, Prosper; Yasar, Ansar; Wets, Geert (2025) - Overall, the study indicates that e-learning can be a valuable tool for modernizing driver training, improving safety standards, and creating a safer driving environment in Tanzania and beyond. Introducing e-learning in Tanzania could significantly improve driver training, align it with international standards, and improve road safety. Keywords: bus; doi; driver training; drivers; driving; learning; online; programs; road; safety; study; tanzania; traffic; training; vol
• Multimodal Sentiment Analysis in Natural Disaster Data on Social Media by Dursun, Sefa; Eken, Süleyman (2024) - With the increase in image and video data on social media sites such as Instagram, Flickr and Twitter, visual sentiment analysis has recently begun to attract great attention. [26] proposed a deep visual emotion analyzer that covers different aspects of visual sentiment analysis, starting from data collection, annotation, model selection, application and evaluations for disaster-related images. Keywords: analysis; content; data; features; image; learning; media; model; multimodal; sentiment; text

• Assesing The Feasibility of Smart Grid Technology on Electrical Distribution Grids by Kanyowa, Tatenda ; P. Mahoso, Rindai (2020) - To analyse the stages of development and research of smart grid systems in developing and developed countries. Abstract This paper gives a critical analysis framework on the impact of smart grids on electrical distribution grids. Keywords: countries; demand; distribution; electricity; energy; generation; grids; power; systems; technology
• Blockchain: A detailed survey to explore innovative implementation of disruptive technology by Mufti, Tabish ; Saleem, Nudrat ; Saquib Sohail, Shahab (2020) - Application Areas Utilization Markets • Bill generation, Data EAI Endorsed Transactions on Smart Cities 02 2020 - 06 2020 | Volume 4 | Issue 10 | e3 Blockchain: A detailed survey to explore innovative implementation of disruptive technology 5 Analysis and Data Transfer • Supply chain management Government Organizations • Internet protocol registration • Polls and Voting • Smart contacts • Tele-attorney service • Tax services • Notary Services Internet of Things IOT • Smart Farming • Smart Homes • Smart City • Smart cars • Robots Health • Data management[8] • Universal EMR Health databanks • Medical Billing • Smart property • Health Token • Testing • Diagnosis / Results Finance & Accounting • Digital Currency Payment [9] • Payments & Remittance • Loans payment & Securities • KYC • Record sharing [10] • Clearing and settlement • Payment transfer • Journals and Accounts • Insurance Payment Keys for the success of Blockchain technology:  Secure  Transparent  Traceable  Documentation  Less intermediate  Reduce cost  Decentralized  Empower users  High quality data  fast traction  Reliability  Durability Reasons for failure of Blockchain technology:  Excess energy consumption  Mining does not mean not security  Not immutable  Not scale able  Inefficient  Redundant performance  Private keys  Keywords: blockchain; conf; data; doi; int; layer; proc; technology; transactions; vol
• Evaluation of LPWAN technology for Smart City by Mroue, Hussein ; Andrieux, Guillaume ; Motta Cruz, Eduardo ; Rouyer, Gilles (2017) - To do this, the 3GPP is studying the specifications to evolve the LTE technology so that it can re- spond to LPWAN networks Sigfox and Lora. Measurement of SINR LPWAN networks, for this reason the probability of interference is very low. Keywords: data; lora; lpwan; lte; network; objects; power; rate; sigfox; technology

• Evaluating urban neighbourhoods in terms of mobility performances, using open data and GPS tracks to assess actual people travel behaviour by Oliveti, Matilde ; van der Spek, Stefan (2017) - 3. CASE STUDY This study focuses on urban neighbourhoods in the Netherlands. | Issue 6 | e1 Evaluating urban neighbourhoods in terms of mobility performances, using open data and GPS tracks to assess actual people travel behaviour 6. Keywords: behaviour; data; gps; indicators; mobility; neighbourhoods; people; travel; use
• Residential buildings renewal towards to the Smart concept by Golej, Julius (2017) - Energy performance of buildings – economic evaluation procedure for energy systems in buildings. Basic data on energy inputs and outputs of energy consumption in the building for at least the last three calendar years (including a description of the method of assessment); on energy costs. Keywords: assessment; buildings; construction; costs; efficiency; energy; heating; lighting; measures; performance; renewal; systems; use
• Future Feasibility of Using Wearable Interfaces to Provide Social Support by Wilde, Natalie ; Haddadi, Hamed ; Alomainy, Akram (2015) - Previous wearable devices have focussed on in- creasing an individuals perceived level of social support by either encouraging new social relationships or strengthen- ing those already existing. Results show owning a smart- watch has no effect on the levels of social support a person feels they have. Keywords: devices; networks; owners; respondents; smartwatch; support; survey; use
• Aspects of Mechanism Design for Industry 4.0 Multi-Robot Task Auctioning by Kattepur, Ajay ; Khemkha, Sourav (2021) - Number of agents agent id Agent identity bids A set consisting of all the bids v Represent the true valuation to corresponding bid Agent L Total number of bids per task Attributes n′error Number of agents who provide erroneous estimates n′′light Number of agents who can pick up only light objects score Total amount charged/gained for a completed task life Battery capacity remaining on the agent pos Agent Position m Number of tasks Task task id Case 1: Homogeneous Agent Capacities – Individual Task Bids. Keywords: agents; allocation; auctioning; auctions; bidding; bids; case; design; estimates; industry; mechanism; task; use; warehouse

• Classification and analysis of spectrum sensing mechanisms in Cognitive Vehicular Networks by Riyahi, A. ; Bah, S. ; Sebgui, M. ; Elgraini, B. (2018) - 2. Background on CVNs and Spectrum Sensing This section provides some background on Cognitive Vehicular Networks and the properties of vehicular environments that affects the spectrum sensing, followed by an overview of spectrum sensing techniques. In this paper, we provide an overview of spectrum sensing mechanisms and we propose a classification for existing CVN schemes. Keywords: context; cvn; cvns; detection; environment; fusion; sensing; spectrum; svus; techniques; traffic
• Evaluation of a Self-organized Traffic Light Policy by Borm, Michelle ; Patch, Brendan ; Taimre, Thomas ; Adan, Ivo (2016) - [Probability and Statistics] Queueing theory Keywords Local control, dynamic control, traffic light policy, traffic network 1. Classically, traffic light policies use periodic schedules based on the assumption that the average number of cars flowing through a road approximates the actual flow at any particular time. Keywords: policy; queue; road; traffic
• Raspberry Pi-based Intelligent Cyber Defense Systems for SMEs and Smart-homes: An Exploratory Study by Tirumala, Sreenivas Sremath; Nepal, Narayan; Ray, Sayan Kumar (2022) - A standard case of identifying low cost IDS solution for smart homes and SME networks (containing different IoT devices), particularly using Raspberry Pi based implementation, is relevant to the current research. Signature based malware detection is popular and often considered as efficient for detecting malware in the incoming traffic for the signature that exists in the repository [8]. Keywords: approach; detection; device; dna; ethernet; ids; interface; malware; network; raspberry; raspberry pi; research; smes; systems; traffic

• C-ABAC: An ABAC based Model for Collaboration in Multi-tenant Environment by Amine Madani, Mohamed ; Erradi, Mohammed ; Benkaouz, Yahya (2018) - This authorization is defined in the collaborative tenant CT 1 and is composed of a set of task attributes, user attributes and objects attributes. (4) During the evaluation process, the policy decision component requests the components: user attributes, object attributes and task attributes (5) to receive user1’s attributes, MR1’s attributes and the attributes related to the collaborative session wherein this user is member. Keywords: abac; access; attributes; cloud; collaborative; control; function; model; object; task; tenant; user
• An Open Agent-Based Model to Simulate the Effect of WOM Marketing Campaigns by Leger, Paul ; López, Manuela ; Hidalgo-Alcázar, Carmen ; Fukuda, Hiroaki (2016) - This poster proposes an open implementation of an agent-based model to simulate different scenarios of WOM marketing campaigns. Through customizations, this proposal will allow marketing researchers to test WOM marketing campaigns in different scenarios. Keywords: agent; campaign; marketing; message; model; wom

• Addressing the Deployment Challenges of Health Monitoring Devices for a Dementia Study by Collins, Tim ; Aldred, Sarah ; Woolley, Sandra ; Rai, Sahara (2015) - A number of systems use proprietary communication protocols to relay sensor data to a smartphone or PC and only provide access to summarised data rather than the full set of recorded sensor data. The Mio Alpha was eliminated because it did not provide activity monitoring data. Keywords: activity; data; dementia; devices; monitoring; pulse; study; yes
• New/s Design: Informing Future Design Processes by Understanding Media Reporting of Medical Errors with Medical Devices [invited paper] by Myketiak, Chrystie ; Concannon, Shauna ; Curzon, Paul (2015) - It also matters to healthcare technologists because it examines: • the sociocultural environment of medical errors (e.g., real-life use as well as in the larger society where incidents are reported and stories are discussed) • the linguistic and discursive construction of errors (e.g., whose story is told, where/how are users positioned) • how the future of medical device design including mobile healthcare can be impacted by ‘human error’ incidents 3. This study presents an analysis of news articles about incidents involving medical error and patient deaths. Keywords: case; design; devices; discourse; errors; headlines; health; incidents; news; nurse

• Ultra-Low Latency V2X Systems with AI-Driven Resource Optimization by Rahmati, Milad (2025) - 4.2 Performance Metrics 4.2.1 Latency Analysis The framework exhibited a significant reduction in communication latency compared to the baseline system: • Introduction The advent of autonomous vehicles (AVs) has brought a pressing need for communication systems that can meet the high-speed and low-latency demands required for their seamless operation. Keywords: communication; framework; latency; resource; systems; v2x

• An Event-driven Health Service Bus by Meridou, Despina ; Kapsalis, Andreas ; Kasnesis, Panagiotis ; Patrikakis, Charalampos ; Venieris, Iakovos ; Kaklamani, Dimitra-Theodora (2015) - Access to the Quad Store is realized by means of an API, enabling the application of generic queries expressed in SPARQL, the query language for semantic data, as well as of more user-specific queries by leveraging predefined functions (e.g., API methods for acquiring a user’s medical history). In any case, the Client Service is meant to provide data that correspond to progress updates, notifications (alerts) or combined knowledge that is extracted from the analysis of semantic data. Keywords: bus; data; health; health service; loinc; platform; service; service bus

• A Comprehensive Study on Highly Sensitive Photonics Based Acoustic Sensors for Under Water Applications by Kumar, Hareesh ; Sreerangaraju, M. N (2020) - By discussing about application of FBG acoustic sensor, many researchers worked on the FBG and represent the detection. Because of its high sensitivity MZI can be used as acoustic sensor. Keywords: bragg; detection; fbg; fiber; frequency; grating; optic; photonic; sensing; sensor; signal; water; work

• Does collective consciousness compromise during epidemics and pandemics? by Khanna, Anoushka ; I, Namita ; Chakrabarti, Rina ; Kumar Indraganti, Prem (2020) - Keywords: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, consciousness, collective consciousness, hierarchical consciousness, epidemics, pandemics, mass casualty, global consciousness project, quantum entanglement, reality. doi: 10.4108/eai.18-8-2020.166358 Why is there a need to understand collective consciousness? Keywords: collective; consciousness; covid-19; group; individual; pandemic; people; population; society; thoughts; world
• Exploring Opportunities for Community Building in Atlas – the World’s Most Sustainable Education Building by Cazacu, Silvia ; Rauterberg, Matthias (2020) - However, to support the validity of our findings a quantitative study that addresses the topic of user experiences of academic knowledge spaces in nowadays societal context is necessary. The study expands the literature on academic knowledge spaces by placing emphasis on community building and participatory communication in the context of smart cities. Keywords: building; community; community building; department; design; environment; industrial; knowledge; members; people; research; space; students; study; university; user; work

• Medbot-Medical Diagnosis System using Artificial Intelligence by Kumar M, Sanjay; Prasad Reddy G, Vishnu ; Ganesh K V, Sai ; Malarvizhi, N. (2021) - Mainly brain tumors are categorized according to the origin of the tumor, the amount of tissue affected, whether it is benign or malignant type, among other factors [1] [2] and now, the medical bot technology is gaining traction in health care, where it serves patients and providers helping to execute myriad tasks. [10] Heba Mohsen, Abdel-BadeehM.Salem, “ Classification using deep learning neural networks for brain tumors” Elsevier, Volume 3, Issue 1, pp.68-71, (2018) Keywords: admin; chatbot; login; medbot; user

• Smart Grids and Load Profiles in the GCC Region by Safak Bayram, Islam (2017) - Similar efforts are carried out in UAE: Dubai initiated a demand-side management committee to reduce energy demand by 30% by 2030. Considering the cost and negative environmental impacts of such generators, the interconnection of power grids would provide a good level of savings. Keywords: arabia; bahrain; demand; electricity; energy; figure; gcc; generation; grid; kuwait; load; oman; peak; power; qatar; region; saudi; uae

• Towards strategies to capture and retain mobile ticketing customers by Campos Ferreira, Marta ; Ferreira, Catarina ; Galvão Dias, Teresa (2021) - However, 17.6% of app users complained without ever having used it - 9.9% complained before using it and 7.7% complained without ever having used it. 2. Methodology This paper aims to identify customer adoption and churn factors of mobile ticketing services and define customer capture and retention strategies. Keywords: anda; app; application; complaints; customers; data; mobile; service; ticketing; transport; usability; users

• Exploring the Effectiveness of Lockdown and Disaster Preparedness in Combating COVID 19 Pandemic in India by Nayak, Antarjeeta ; Subhadarshini Padhee, Soumya ; Pinaki Nayak, Aditya ; Biswal, Ramakrishna (2020) - Parameter to Measure the Disaster Preparedness Preparedness Parameters Allotted Weights Testing Data- RT PCR Tests / Rapid Antibody Tests 5 Gender-Wise COVID cases 4 Age-Wise COVID cases 4 District Wise Summary 4 Number of General Beds 7 Number of ICUs 9 Number of Doctors Deployed (3 shift) 10 Number of Nurses Deployed (3 shift) 10 Number of Paramedics Deployed (3 shift) 10 Number of Group D (3 shift) 10 Number of New Patients admitted in General Beds (Gender wise segregation) 5 Suspected Cases 5 Gender-Wise Suspected Cases 5 Confirmed COVID cases 3 Gender-Wise Confirmed COVID Cases 3 Gender-Wise Suspected Cases in General Beds 7 Gender-Wise Confirmed COVID Cases in General Beds 7 New Patients Admitted in ICU Beds 7 Gender-Wise Number of New Patients admitted in ICU Beds 7 Number of Recovered cases 2 Number of Deaths 2 Daily Record of Number of N95 masks available 9 Daily Record of Number of Surgical masks available 9 Daily Record of Number of PPE kit availability 9 Daily Record of Amount of Hand Sterilizers available in all COVID Hospitals 9 Daily Record of Availability of Oxygen in all COVID HOSPITALS 9 Daily Record of Number of Ventilators Available in all COVID HOSPITALS 9 Number of Medical Ambulance Available 9 Case -Wise Travel History 8 Day- States with the Exponential Rate of Increase in Number of COVID Cases & their Weights for the Preparedness State Rate of Exponential Increase Till 25th April Weighted Preparedness Odisha 0.1269 225 Andhra Pradesh 0.1781 29 Keywords: cases; contact; covid; days; disaster; india; lockdown; mobility; number; odisha; pandemic; preparedness; spread; state

• Performance Analysis on Popularity Based, Content Based and Collaborative Filtering Utilizing Recommendation Framework by Munjal, Deepkiran ; Gera, Anju ; Kumar Singh, Pawan (2020) - In client based suggestion, clients who tune in to similar melodies in the past will in general have comparative interests and will presumably tune in to similar tunes in future. Right off the bat, suggesting pertinent tunes out of large dataset for various clients isn't a simple errand. Keywords: client; content; data; filtering; framework; popularity; recommendation; recommender

• An approach for rapid generation of interactive spider maps for public transport networks by Santos, Sara ; Galvão, Teresa ; Sobral, Thiago (2020) - Spider maps’ schematic lines are defined by a set of segments and map points, some of them shared with different lines, and a start and ending map point. Moreover, spider maps adopt the concept of map point, which describes a relevant point in the map, for instance, stops along the line route, located at a certain canvas coordinates that do not relate to the real geographical location. Keywords: algorithm; area; generation; grid; hub; lines; map; map points; maps; points; process; solution; spider; spider map

• Analysis of Rate-Based Pull and Push Strategies with Limited Migration Rates in Large Distributed Networks by Minnebo, Wouter ; Van Houdt, Benny (2016) - This is no longer the case when taking a maximum allowed migration rate M into account, as shown in Figure 2. (7) From a push perspective this equation describes the fraction of nodes with queue length larger than or equal to T + 1 (π̄T+1 = λT+1/(1 + r(1 − λT )) from (1)) sending probes at rate r, succeeding with probability (1 − λ). Keywords: pull; push; rate; strategy

• Evolving Mixed Societies: A one-dimensional modelling approach by Bodi, Michael ; Szopek, Martina ; Zahadat, Payam ; Schmickl, Thomas (2016) - In this experiment we varied the number of bees in the arena and observed the number of aggregated bees in the target zone. We monitored the number of aggregated bees after 350 time steps. Keywords: ahhs; area; bees; experiment; figure; fitness; schmickl; stimuli; target

• Detection and Alleviation of Driving Fatigue Based on EMG and EMS/EEG Using Wearable Sensor by Wang, Hong (2015) - Driving fatigue was detected by EMG from the biceps femoris of drivers’ legs through a noncontact acquisition system. Keywords EMG, Electrical muscle stimulation, EEG, Driving fatigue, Highway 1. INTRODUCTION With the development of motor industry and transportation, traffic safety is becoming a serious problem. Keywords: driving; eeg; emg; ems; fatigue; muscle

Epilogue

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Created: 2025-12-23