id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
sc-2925	1	1	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	1	2	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	1	3	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	1	5	auto	auto	NOUN
sc-2925	1	6	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	1	7	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	1	8	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	1	9	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	1	10	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	1	11	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	1	12	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	1	13	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	1	14	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	1	15	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	1	16	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	1	17	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	1	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	1	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	1	20	managing	manage	VERB
sc-2925	1	21	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	1	22	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	1	23	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	1	24	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	1	25	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	1	26	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	1	27	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	1	28	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	1	29	ahmad1	ahmad1	PROPN
sc-2925	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	1	31	khalid	khalid	PROPN
sc-2925	1	32	khan2	khan2	PROPN
sc-2925	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	1	34	*	*	PROPN
sc-2925	2	1	1school	1school	NUM
sc-2925	2	2	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	3	computer	computer	NOUN
sc-2925	2	4	science	science	NOUN
sc-2925	2	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	2	6	technology	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	8	harbin	harbin	PROPN
sc-2925	2	9	institute	institute	PROPN
sc-2925	2	10	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	11	technology	technology	PROPN
sc-2925	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	13	harbin	harbin	PROPN
sc-2925	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	15	china	china	PROPN
sc-2925	2	16	2computer	2computer	NUM
sc-2925	2	17	science	science	NOUN
sc-2925	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	2	19	software	software	NOUN
sc-2925	2	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
sc-2925	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	22	university	university	NOUN
sc-2925	2	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	24	stirling	stirling	PROPN
sc-2925	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	26	uk	uk	PROPN
sc-2925	2	27	abstract	abstract	ADJ
sc-2925	2	28	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	30	false	false	ADJ
sc-2925	2	31	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	2	34	various	various	ADJ
sc-2925	2	35	forms	form	NOUN
sc-2925	2	36	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	37	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	2	38	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	2	39	increased	increase	VERB
sc-2925	2	40	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	2	41	a	a	DET
sc-2925	2	42	consequence	consequence	NOUN
sc-2925	2	43	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	44	the	the	DET
sc-2925	2	45	rapid	rapid	ADJ
sc-2925	2	46	spread	spread	NOUN
sc-2925	2	47	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	2	48	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	2	49	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	2	50	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	2	51	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	2	52	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	3	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	3	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	3	3	spread	spread	VERB
sc-2925	3	4	deeply	deeply	ADV
sc-2925	3	5	transformed	transform	VERB
sc-2925	3	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	3	7	'	'	PART
sc-2925	3	8	day	day	NOUN
sc-2925	3	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	3	10	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	3	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	3	12	day	day	NOUN
sc-2925	3	13	lives	life	NOUN
sc-2925	3	14	due	due	ADP
sc-2925	3	15	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	3	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	3	17	overview	overview	NOUN
sc-2925	3	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	3	19	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	3	20	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	3	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	3	22	effort	effort	NOUN
sc-2925	3	23	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	3	24	access	access	NOUN
sc-2925	3	25	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	3	26	facilities	facility	NOUN
sc-2925	3	27	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	3	28	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	3	29	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	3	30	technologies	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	3	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	4	1	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	4	2	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	4	3	propagandistic	propagandistic	ADJ
sc-2925	4	4	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	4	6	high	high	ADJ
sc-2925	4	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	4	8	quality	quality	NOUN
sc-2925	4	9	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	4	10	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	4	11	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	4	12	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	4	13	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	4	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	4	15	most	most	ADV
sc-2925	4	16	challenging	challenging	ADJ
sc-2925	4	17	elements	element	NOUN
sc-2925	4	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	4	19	this	this	DET
sc-2925	4	20	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	4	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	5	1	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	5	2	a	a	DET
sc-2925	5	3	result	result	NOUN
sc-2925	5	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	5	5	a	a	DET
sc-2925	5	6	natural	natural	ADJ
sc-2925	5	7	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	5	8	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	5	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
sc-2925	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	5	11	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	5	12	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	5	13	developed	develop	VERB
sc-2925	5	14	a	a	DET
sc-2925	5	15	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	5	16	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	5	17	automatically	automatically	ADV
sc-2925	5	18	extracts	extract	VERB
sc-2925	5	19	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	5	20	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	5	21	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	5	22	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	5	23	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	5	24	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	6	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	6	2	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	6	3	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	6	4	either	either	CCONJ
sc-2925	6	5	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	6	6	urdu	urdu	PROPN
sc-2925	6	7	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	6	8	english	english	PROPN
sc-2925	6	9	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	6	10	ur	ur	INTJ
sc-2925	6	11	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	6	12	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	6	13	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	6	16	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	6	17	apply	apply	VERB
sc-2925	6	18	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	6	19	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	6	20	to	to	PART
sc-2925	6	21	obtain	obtain	VERB
sc-2925	6	22	the	the	DET
sc-2925	6	23	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	6	24	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	7	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	7	2	explore	explore	VERB
sc-2925	7	3	different	different	ADJ
sc-2925	7	4	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	7	5	architectures	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	7	7	extract	extract	VERB
sc-2925	7	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	7	9	layout	layout	NOUN
sc-2925	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	7	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
sc-2925	7	12	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	7	13	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	7	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	7	15	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	7	16	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	7	17	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	7	18	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	8	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
sc-2925	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	8	3	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	8	4	fine	fine	ADJ
sc-2925	8	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	8	6	tune	tune	NOUN
sc-2925	8	7	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	8	9	ensemble	ensemble	ADJ
sc-2925	8	10	bilsm	bilsm	NOUN
sc-2925	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	8	12	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	8	14	birnn	birnn	NOUN
sc-2925	8	15	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	9	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	9	2	solution	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	9	3	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	9	4	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	9	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	9	6	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	9	7	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	9	9	a	a	DET
sc-2925	9	10	pretrained	pretraine	VERB
sc-2925	9	11	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	9	12	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	9	14	to	to	PART
sc-2925	9	15	perform	perform	VERB
sc-2925	9	16	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	9	17	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	9	18	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	9	19	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	10	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	10	2	paper	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	10	3	provides	provide	VERB
sc-2925	10	4	insight	insight	NOUN
sc-2925	10	5	into	into	ADP
sc-2925	10	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	10	7	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	10	8	's	's	PART
sc-2925	10	9	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	10	10	abilities	ability	NOUN
sc-2925	10	11	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	10	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
sc-2925	10	13	its	its	PRON
sc-2925	10	14	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	10	15	heads	head	NOUN
sc-2925	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	10	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	10	18	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	10	19	's	's	PART
sc-2925	10	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	10	21	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
sc-2925	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	3	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	11	4	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	6	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	10	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	11	11	architectures	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	13	bilsm	bilsm	NOUN
sc-2925	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	15	received	receive	VERB
sc-2925	11	16	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	11	17	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	11	18	december	december	PROPN
sc-2925	11	19	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	21	accepted	accept	VERB
sc-2925	11	22	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	11	23	25	25	NUM
sc-2925	11	24	january	january	PROPN
sc-2925	11	25	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	11	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	27	published	publish	VERB
sc-2925	11	28	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	11	29	30	30	NUM
sc-2925	11	30	march	march	NOUN
sc-2925	11	31	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	11	32	copyright	copyright	NOUN
sc-2925	11	33	©	©	PROPN
sc-2925	11	34	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	11	35	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	11	36	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	11	37	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	11	38	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	11	39	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	11	40	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	11	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	11	42	licensed	license	VERB
sc-2925	11	43	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	11	44	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	11	45	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	1	this	this	PRON
sc-2925	12	2	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	12	3	an	an	DET
sc-2925	12	4	open	open	ADJ
sc-2925	12	5	access	access	NOUN
sc-2925	12	6	article	article	NOUN
sc-2925	12	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
sc-2925	12	8	under	under	ADP
sc-2925	12	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	12	10	terms	term	NOUN
sc-2925	12	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	12	12	the	the	DET
sc-2925	12	13	cc	cc	PROPN
sc-2925	12	14	bync	bync	NOUN
sc-2925	12	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	16	sa	sa	NOUN
sc-2925	12	17	4.0	4.0	NUM
sc-2925	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	19	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	12	20	permits	permit	VERB
sc-2925	12	21	copying	copy	VERB
sc-2925	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	23	redistributing	redistributing	NOUN
sc-2925	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	25	remixing	remixing	NOUN
sc-2925	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
sc-2925	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	12	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	12	30	building	build	VERB
sc-2925	12	31	upon	upon	SCONJ
sc-2925	12	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	12	33	material	material	NOUN
sc-2925	12	34	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	12	35	any	any	DET
sc-2925	12	36	medium	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	12	37	so	so	ADV
sc-2925	12	38	long	long	ADV
sc-2925	12	39	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	12	40	the	the	DET
sc-2925	12	41	original	original	ADJ
sc-2925	12	42	work	work	NOUN
sc-2925	12	43	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	12	44	properly	properly	ADV
sc-2925	12	45	cited	cite	VERB
sc-2925	12	46	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	13	1	doi	doi	NOUN
sc-2925	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	13	3	10.4108	10.4108	NUM
sc-2925	13	4	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	13	5	eetsc.v7i2.2925	eetsc.v7i2.2925	NUM
sc-2925	13	6	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	13	7	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	14	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
sc-2925	14	2	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	14	3	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	14	4	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
sc-2925	14	5	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	14	6	become	become	VERB
sc-2925	14	7	more	more	ADV
sc-2925	14	8	widespread	widespread	ADJ
sc-2925	14	9	without	without	ADP
sc-2925	14	10	quality	quality	NOUN
sc-2925	14	11	control	control	NOUN
sc-2925	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	14	13	users	user	NOUN
sc-2925	14	14	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	14	15	spread	spread	VERB
sc-2925	14	16	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	14	18	target	target	VERB
sc-2925	14	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
sc-2925	14	20	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	14	21	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	14	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
sc-2925	14	23	via	via	ADP
sc-2925	14	24	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	14	25	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	14	26	to	to	PART
sc-2925	14	27	advance	advance	VERB
sc-2925	14	28	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	14	29	ideological	ideological	ADJ
sc-2925	14	30	agendas	agenda	NOUN
sc-2925	14	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	15	1	there	there	PRON
sc-2925	15	2	are	be	VERB
sc-2925	15	3	two	two	NUM
sc-2925	15	4	main	main	ADJ
sc-2925	15	5	forms	form	NOUN
sc-2925	15	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	15	7	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	15	9	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	15	10	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	15	11	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	15	13	fake	fake	ADJ
sc-2925	15	14	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	15	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	15	16	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	15	17	differ	differ	VERB
sc-2925	15	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	15	19	that	that	DET
sc-2925	15	20	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	15	21	may	may	AUX
sc-2925	15	22	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	15	23	constructed	construct	VERB
sc-2925	15	24	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	15	25	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	15	26	accurate	accurate	ADJ
sc-2925	15	27	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	15	29	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
sc-2925	15	30	fake	fake	ADJ
sc-2925	15	31	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	15	32	may	may	AUX
sc-2925	15	33	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	15	34	built	build	VERB
sc-2925	15	35	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	15	36	top	top	NOUN
sc-2925	15	37	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	15	38	false	false	ADJ
sc-2925	15	39	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	15	40	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	15	41	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	15	42	top	top	NOUN
sc-2925	15	43	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	15	44	intentional	intentional	ADJ
sc-2925	15	45	distortions	distortion	NOUN
sc-2925	15	46	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	16	1	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	16	2	refers	refer	VERB
sc-2925	16	3	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	16	4	actions	action	NOUN
sc-2925	16	5	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	16	6	opinions	opinion	NOUN
sc-2925	16	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	16	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
sc-2925	16	9	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	16	10	groups	group	NOUN
sc-2925	16	11	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	16	12	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	16	13	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
sc-2925	16	14	planned	plan	VERB
sc-2925	16	15	to	to	PART
sc-2925	16	16	inspire	inspire	VERB
sc-2925	16	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	16	18	actions	action	NOUN
sc-2925	16	19	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	16	20	opinions	opinion	NOUN
sc-2925	16	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	16	22	other	other	ADJ
sc-2925	16	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
sc-2925	16	24	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	16	25	groups	group	NOUN
sc-2925	16	26	toward	toward	ADP
sc-2925	16	27	specific	specific	ADJ
sc-2925	16	28	goals	goal	NOUN
sc-2925	16	29	[	[	X
sc-2925	16	30	1,2	1,2	NUM
sc-2925	16	31	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	17	1	various	various	ADJ
sc-2925	17	2	solution	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	17	3	utilizes	utilize	VERB
sc-2925	17	4	bert	bert	NOUN
sc-2925	18	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	18	2	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	5	a	a	DET
sc-2925	18	6	transformer	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	18	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	8	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	18	9	[	[	NOUN
sc-2925	18	10	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	18	11	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	12	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	18	13	relying	rely	VERB
sc-2925	18	14	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	18	15	multiheaded	multiheaded	ADJ
sc-2925	18	16	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	18	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	18	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
sc-2925	18	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	18	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	18	22	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	18	23	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	24	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	18	25	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	18	26	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	27	flp	flp	NOUN
sc-2925	18	28	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	18	29	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	19	1	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	19	2	*	*	PUNCT
sc-2925	19	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
sc-2925	19	4	author	author	NOUN
sc-2925	19	5	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	20	1	email	email	NOUN
sc-2925	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	20	3	khk00014@students.stir.ac.uk	khk00014@students.stir.ac.uk	PROPN
sc-2925	20	4	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	20	6	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
sc-2925	20	7	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	20	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	20	11	online	online	ADJ
sc-2925	20	12	internet	internet	NOUN
sc-2925	20	13	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	20	14	become	become	VERB
sc-2925	20	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
sc-2925	20	16	popular	popular	ADJ
sc-2925	20	17	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	20	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	20	19	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	20	20	because	because	SCONJ
sc-2925	20	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	20	22	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	20	23	sheer	sheer	ADJ
sc-2925	20	24	volume	volume	NOUN
sc-2925	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	20	26	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	20	27	makes	make	VERB
sc-2925	20	28	manual	manual	ADJ
sc-2925	20	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	20	30	impossible	impossible	ADJ
sc-2925	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	21	1	translating	translate	VERB
sc-2925	21	2	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	21	3	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	21	4	an	an	DET
sc-2925	21	5	essential	essential	ADJ
sc-2925	21	6	task	task	NOUN
sc-2925	21	7	to	to	PART
sc-2925	21	8	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	21	9	able	able	ADJ
sc-2925	21	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	21	11	into	into	ADP
sc-2925	21	12	natural	natural	ADJ
sc-2925	21	13	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	21	14	sentences	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	21	15	to	to	PART
sc-2925	21	16	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
sc-2925	21	17	this	this	DET
sc-2925	21	18	goal	goal	NOUN
sc-2925	21	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	22	1	an	an	DET
sc-2925	22	2	initial	initial	ADJ
sc-2925	22	3	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	22	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	22	5	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	22	6	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	22	7	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	22	8	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	22	9	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	22	10	handcrafted	handcraft	VERB
sc-2925	22	11	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	22	12	rules	rule	NOUN
sc-2925	22	13	[	[	X
sc-2925	22	14	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	22	15	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	22	16	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	23	1	data	data	NOUN
sc-2925	23	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	23	3	driven	drive	VERB
sc-2925	23	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	23	5	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	23	6	gained	gain	VERB
sc-2925	23	7	more	more	ADJ
sc-2925	23	8	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	23	9	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	23	10	large	large	ADJ
sc-2925	23	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	23	12	scale	scale	NOUN
sc-2925	23	13	parallel	parallel	NOUN
sc-2925	23	14	corpora	corpora	NOUN
sc-2925	23	15	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	23	16	become	become	VERB
sc-2925	23	17	available	available	ADJ
sc-2925	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	24	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	24	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
sc-2925	24	4	redefined	redefine	VERB
sc-2925	24	5	administrative	administrative	ADJ
sc-2925	24	6	policies	policy	NOUN
sc-2925	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	24	9	’	'	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	10	day	day	NOUN
sc-2925	24	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	12	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	24	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	14	day	day	NOUN
sc-2925	24	15	lives	life	NOUN
sc-2925	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	24	18	communications	communication	NOUN
sc-2925	24	19	among	among	ADP
sc-2925	24	20	administrations	administration	NOUN
sc-2925	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	24	22	users	user	NOUN
sc-2925	24	23	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	24	24	presenting	present	VERB
sc-2925	24	25	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	24	26	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	24	27	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	24	28	working	work	VERB
sc-2925	24	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	24	30	providing	provide	VERB
sc-2925	24	31	public	public	ADJ
sc-2925	24	32	services	service	NOUN
sc-2925	24	33	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	25	2	most	most	ADV
sc-2925	25	3	recent	recent	ADJ
sc-2925	25	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
sc-2925	25	5	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	25	6	literature	literature	NOUN
sc-2925	25	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
sc-2925	25	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	25	9	need	need	NOUN
sc-2925	25	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	25	11	explore	explore	VERB
sc-2925	25	12	how	how	SCONJ
sc-2925	25	13	humane	humane	ADJ
sc-2925	25	14	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	25	15	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	25	16	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	25	17	help	help	VERB
sc-2925	25	18	manage	manage	VERB
sc-2925	25	19	critical	critical	ADJ
sc-2925	25	20	issues	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	25	21	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	25	22	the	the	DET
sc-2925	25	23	administration	administration	NOUN
sc-2925	25	24	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	25	25	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	25	26	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	25	27	through	through	ADP
sc-2925	25	28	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
sc-2925	25	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	30	governance	governance	NOUN
sc-2925	25	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	25	33	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	25	34	'	'	PART
sc-2925	25	35	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
sc-2925	25	36	[	[	X
sc-2925	25	37	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	25	38	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	39	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	40	[	[	X
sc-2925	25	41	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	25	42	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	25	43	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	26	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	26	2	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	26	3	entering	enter	VERB
sc-2925	26	4	a	a	DET
sc-2925	26	5	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	26	6	phase	phase	NOUN
sc-2925	26	7	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	26	8	automating	automate	VERB
sc-2925	26	9	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	26	10	critical	critical	ADJ
sc-2925	26	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
sc-2925	26	12	when	when	SCONJ
sc-2925	26	13	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	26	14	eai	eai	VERB
sc-2925	26	15	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	26	16	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	26	17	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	26	18	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	26	19	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	26	20	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	26	21	article	article	NOUN
sc-2925	26	22	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	26	23	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	26	24	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	26	25	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	26	26	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	26	27	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	26	28	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	26	29	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	26	30	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	26	31	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	26	32	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	26	33	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	26	34	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	26	35	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
sc-2925	26	36	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/	PROPN
sc-2925	26	37	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	26	38	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	26	39	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	26	40	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	26	41	khalid	khalid	PROPN
sc-2925	26	42	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	26	43	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	26	44	comes	come	VERB
sc-2925	26	45	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	26	46	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	26	47	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	26	48	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	27	1	internet	internet	NOUN
sc-2925	27	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	27	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	27	4	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	27	5	things	thing	NOUN
sc-2925	27	6	devices	device	NOUN
sc-2925	27	7	now	now	ADV
sc-2925	27	8	allow	allow	VERB
sc-2925	27	9	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	27	10	operators	operator	NOUN
sc-2925	27	11	to	to	PART
sc-2925	27	12	monitor	monitor	VERB
sc-2925	27	13	granular	granular	ADJ
sc-2925	27	14	levels	level	NOUN
sc-2925	27	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	27	16	key	key	ADJ
sc-2925	27	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
sc-2925	27	18	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
sc-2925	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	27	20	adjust	adjust	VERB
sc-2925	27	21	resources	resource	NOUN
sc-2925	27	22	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
sc-2925	27	23	because	because	SCONJ
sc-2925	27	24	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	27	25	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	27	26	low	low	ADJ
sc-2925	27	27	cost	cost	NOUN
sc-2925	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	28	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	28	2	detect	detect	VERB
sc-2925	28	3	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	28	4	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	28	5	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	28	6	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	28	7	fragments	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	28	8	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	28	9	a	a	DET
sc-2925	28	10	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	28	11	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	28	12	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	28	14	perform	perform	VERB
sc-2925	28	15	two	two	NUM
sc-2925	28	16	types	type	NOUN
sc-2925	28	17	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	28	18	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	28	19	one	one	NUM
sc-2925	28	20	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	28	21	to	to	PART
sc-2925	28	22	use	use	VERB
sc-2925	28	23	a	a	DET
sc-2925	28	24	direct	direct	ADJ
sc-2925	28	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	28	26	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	28	27	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	29	1	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	29	2	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	29	3	ur	ur	PROPN
sc-2925	29	4	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	29	5	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	29	6	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	29	7	ur	ur	AUX
sc-2925	29	8	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	29	9	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	29	10	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	29	11	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	29	12	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
sc-2925	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	3	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	30	4	perform	perform	VERB
sc-2925	30	5	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	30	6	automatics	automatic	NOUN
sc-2925	30	7	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	30	8	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	30	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	30	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	30	11	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
sc-2925	30	12	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	30	14	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	30	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	16	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	30	17	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	30	18	detected	detect	VERB
sc-2925	30	19	datasets	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	30	20	[	[	X
sc-2925	30	21	8	8	NUM
sc-2925	30	22	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	24	[	[	X
sc-2925	30	25	9	9	NUM
sc-2925	30	26	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	31	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	31	2	cluster	cluster	VERB
sc-2925	31	3	each	each	PRON
sc-2925	31	4	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	31	5	a	a	DET
sc-2925	31	6	k	k	ADJ
sc-2925	31	7	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	31	8	mean	mean	ADJ
sc-2925	31	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
sc-2925	31	10	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	31	11	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	31	12	the	the	DET
sc-2925	31	13	rating	rating	NOUN
sc-2925	31	14	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	31	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	31	16	each	each	DET
sc-2925	31	17	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	32	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	32	2	paper	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	32	3	presents	present	VERB
sc-2925	32	4	a	a	DET
sc-2925	32	5	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	32	6	framework	framework	NOUN
sc-2925	32	7	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	32	8	detecting	detect	VERB
sc-2925	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	32	10	extracting	extract	VERB
sc-2925	32	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	32	12	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	32	13	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	32	14	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	32	15	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	32	17	identifying	identify	VERB
sc-2925	32	18	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	32	19	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	32	20	propagandist	propagandist	ADJ
sc-2925	32	21	fragments	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	1	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	33	2	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	33	3	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	33	4	mining	mining	NOUN
sc-2925	33	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
sc-2925	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	7	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	33	8	solution	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	33	9	translates	translate	VERB
sc-2925	33	10	structured	structure	VERB
sc-2925	33	11	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	33	14	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	33	15	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	33	16	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	33	18	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	20	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	33	21	makes	make	VERB
sc-2925	33	22	the	the	DET
sc-2925	33	23	following	follow	VERB
sc-2925	33	24	contributions	contribution	NOUN
sc-2925	33	25	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	26	•	•	NUM
sc-2925	33	27	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	33	28	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	33	29	a	a	DET
sc-2925	33	30	two	two	NUM
sc-2925	33	31	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	33	32	step	step	NOUN
sc-2925	33	33	transformers	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	33	34	model	model	VERB
sc-2925	33	35	that	that	SCONJ
sc-2925	33	36	detects	detect	NOUN
sc-2925	33	37	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	33	38	fragments	fragment	VERB
sc-2925	33	39	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	33	40	a	a	DET
sc-2925	33	41	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	33	42	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	33	43	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	33	44	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	33	45	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	33	46	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	34	1	•	•	NUM
sc-2925	34	2	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	34	3	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	34	4	predicts	predict	NOUN
sc-2925	34	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	34	6	gathers	gather	VERB
sc-2925	34	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	34	8	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	34	9	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	34	10	through	through	ADP
sc-2925	34	11	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	34	12	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	34	13	architecture	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	34	15	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	34	16	assists	assist	VERB
sc-2925	34	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	34	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	34	19	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	34	20	the	the	DET
sc-2925	34	21	training	training	NOUN
sc-2925	34	22	process	process	NOUN
sc-2925	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	35	1	•	•	NUM
sc-2925	35	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	3	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	35	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
sc-2925	35	5	applied	apply	VERB
sc-2925	35	6	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	35	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	8	subtitler	subtitler	NOUN
sc-2925	35	9	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	35	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	11	english	english	ADJ
sc-2925	35	12	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	35	13	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	35	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	15	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	35	17	especially	especially	ADV
sc-2925	35	18	within	within	ADP
sc-2925	35	19	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	20	domain	domain	NOUN
sc-2925	35	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	35	22	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	23	specific	specific	ADJ
sc-2925	35	24	topics	topic	NOUN
sc-2925	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	35	26	that	that	ADV
sc-2925	35	27	is	is	ADV
sc-2925	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	35	29	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	35	30	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	31	parts	part	NOUN
sc-2925	35	32	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	35	33	the	the	DET
sc-2925	35	34	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	35	35	fragments	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	35	36	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	35	37	different	different	ADJ
sc-2925	35	38	denotative	denotative	ADJ
sc-2925	35	39	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	35	40	connotative	connotative	ADJ
sc-2925	35	41	meanings	meaning	NOUN
sc-2925	35	42	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	36	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	36	2	paper	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	36	3	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	36	4	organized	organize	VERB
sc-2925	36	5	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	36	6	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	36	7	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	36	8	represents	represent	VERB
sc-2925	36	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	36	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
sc-2925	36	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	37	1	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	37	2	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	37	3	overview	overview	NOUN
sc-2925	37	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	37	5	brief	brief	NOUN
sc-2925	37	6	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	37	7	related	related	ADJ
sc-2925	37	8	work	work	NOUN
sc-2925	37	9	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	38	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	38	2	collection	collection	NOUN
sc-2925	38	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	38	4	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	38	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	38	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	38	7	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	38	8	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	38	9	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	38	10	explained	explain	VERB
sc-2925	38	11	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	38	12	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	38	13	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	39	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	39	2	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	39	3	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	39	4	explains	explain	VERB
sc-2925	39	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	39	6	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	39	7	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	39	9	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	39	10	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	39	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	39	12	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	39	13	technique	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	39	14	to	to	PART
sc-2925	39	15	detect	detect	VERB
sc-2925	39	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	39	17	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	39	18	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
sc-2925	39	19	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	40	1	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	40	2	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	40	3	explains	explain	VERB
sc-2925	40	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	40	5	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	40	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
sc-2925	40	8	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	40	9	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	40	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
sc-2925	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	41	1	section	section	NOUN
sc-2925	41	2	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	41	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
sc-2925	41	4	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	41	5	paper	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	41	7	gives	give	VERB
sc-2925	41	8	us	we	PRON
sc-2925	41	9	future	future	ADJ
sc-2925	41	10	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	41	11	directions	direction	NOUN
sc-2925	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	42	1	2	2	X
sc-2925	42	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	42	3	related	relate	VERB
sc-2925	42	4	work	work	NOUN
sc-2925	42	5	when	when	SCONJ
sc-2925	42	6	studying	study	VERB
sc-2925	42	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	42	8	inferences	inference	NOUN
sc-2925	42	9	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	42	10	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	42	11	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	42	12	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	42	13	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	42	14	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	42	16	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	42	17	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	42	18	vital	vital	ADJ
sc-2925	42	19	to	to	PART
sc-2925	42	20	know	know	VERB
sc-2925	42	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	42	22	phases	phase	NOUN
sc-2925	42	23	approximately	approximately	ADV
sc-2925	42	24	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	42	25	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	42	26	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	42	27	previously	previously	ADV
sc-2925	42	28	approved	approve	VERB
sc-2925	42	29	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	42	30	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	42	31	placement	placement	NOUN
sc-2925	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	43	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	43	2	a	a	DET
sc-2925	43	3	framework	framework	NOUN
sc-2925	43	4	where	where	SCONJ
sc-2925	43	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
sc-2925	43	6	expertise	expertise	NOUN
sc-2925	43	7	modernizes	modernize	VERB
sc-2925	43	8	governments	government	NOUN
sc-2925	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	43	10	local	local	ADJ
sc-2925	43	11	authorities	authority	NOUN
sc-2925	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	43	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
sc-2925	43	14	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	43	15	gradually	gradually	ADV
sc-2925	43	16	presented	present	VERB
sc-2925	43	17	an	an	DET
sc-2925	43	18	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	43	19	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	43	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
sc-2925	43	21	kpis	kpis	PROPN
sc-2925	43	22	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	43	23	key	key	ADJ
sc-2925	43	24	performance	performance	NOUN
sc-2925	43	25	indicators	indicator	NOUN
sc-2925	43	26	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	43	27	at	at	ADP
sc-2925	43	28	a	a	DET
sc-2925	43	29	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	43	30	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	43	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	43	32	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	43	33	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	43	34	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	43	35	to	to	PART
sc-2925	43	36	simplify	simplify	VERB
sc-2925	43	37	connections	connection	NOUN
sc-2925	43	38	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	43	39	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	43	40	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	44	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	44	2	rahimi	rahimi	NOUN
sc-2925	44	3	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	44	4	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	44	5	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	44	6	answer	answer	VERB
sc-2925	44	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
sc-2925	44	8	claims	claim	NOUN
sc-2925	44	9	could	could	AUX
sc-2925	44	10	assist	assist	VERB
sc-2925	44	11	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	44	12	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
sc-2925	44	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	44	14	overall	overall	ADJ
sc-2925	44	15	public	public	ADJ
sc-2925	44	16	expressive	expressive	ADJ
sc-2925	44	17	preference	preference	NOUN
sc-2925	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	44	19	a	a	DET
sc-2925	44	20	complex	complex	ADJ
sc-2925	44	21	factor	factor	NOUN
sc-2925	44	22	persuading	persuade	VERB
sc-2925	44	23	decision	decision	NOUN
sc-2925	44	24	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	44	25	makers	maker	NOUN
sc-2925	44	26	at	at	ADP
sc-2925	44	27	several	several	ADJ
sc-2925	44	28	administration	administration	NOUN
sc-2925	44	29	planes	plane	NOUN
sc-2925	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	45	1	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	45	2	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	45	3	stages	stage	NOUN
sc-2925	45	4	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	45	5	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	45	6	actual	actual	ADJ
sc-2925	45	7	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	45	8	identifying	identify	VERB
sc-2925	45	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	45	10	granular	granular	ADJ
sc-2925	45	11	particulars	particular	NOUN
sc-2925	45	12	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	45	13	local	local	ADJ
sc-2925	45	14	communities	community	NOUN
sc-2925	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	45	16	playing	play	VERB
sc-2925	45	17	a	a	DET
sc-2925	45	18	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
sc-2925	45	19	role	role	NOUN
sc-2925	45	20	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	45	21	encouraging	encourage	VERB
sc-2925	45	22	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
sc-2925	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	45	24	transparency	transparency	NOUN
sc-2925	45	25	within	within	ADP
sc-2925	45	26	a	a	DET
sc-2925	45	27	culture	culture	NOUN
sc-2925	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	46	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	46	2	important	important	ADJ
sc-2925	46	3	volume	volume	NOUN
sc-2925	46	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	46	5	indication	indication	NOUN
sc-2925	46	6	pointed	point	VERB
sc-2925	46	7	out	out	ADP
sc-2925	46	8	that	that	SCONJ
sc-2925	46	9	us	us	PROPN
sc-2925	46	10	government	government	NOUN
sc-2925	46	11	representatives	representative	NOUN
sc-2925	46	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
sc-2925	46	13	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	46	14	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	46	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
sc-2925	46	16	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	46	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
sc-2925	46	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	46	19	governing	govern	VERB
sc-2925	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	46	21	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	46	22	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	46	23	aided	aid	VERB
sc-2925	46	24	participants	participant	NOUN
sc-2925	46	25	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	46	26	politicians	politician	NOUN
sc-2925	46	27	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	46	28	a	a	DET
sc-2925	46	29	more	more	ADV
sc-2925	46	30	creative	creative	ADJ
sc-2925	46	31	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	46	32	precise	precise	ADJ
sc-2925	46	33	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	46	34	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	46	35	a	a	DET
sc-2925	46	36	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	46	37	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	46	38	events	event	NOUN
sc-2925	46	39	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	46	40	had	have	AUX
sc-2925	46	41	earlier	early	ADV
sc-2925	46	42	appeared	appear	VERB
sc-2925	46	43	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
sc-2925	46	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	47	1	health	health	NOUN
sc-2925	47	2	care	care	NOUN
sc-2925	47	3	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	47	4	gone	go	VERB
sc-2925	47	5	over	over	ADP
sc-2925	47	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
sc-2925	47	7	phases	phase	NOUN
sc-2925	47	8	called	call	VERB
sc-2925	47	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
sc-2925	47	10	1.0	1.0	NUM
sc-2925	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	47	12	2.0	2.0	NUM
sc-2925	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	47	14	3.0	3.0	NUM
sc-2925	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	47	17	4.0	4.0	NUM
sc-2925	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	48	1	individually	individually	ADV
sc-2925	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	48	3	khairol	khairol	PROPN
sc-2925	48	4	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	48	5	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	48	6	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	49	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	49	2	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	49	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	49	4	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	49	5	these	these	DET
sc-2925	49	6	phases	phase	NOUN
sc-2925	49	7	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	49	8	a	a	DET
sc-2925	49	9	logical	logical	ADJ
sc-2925	49	10	chain	chain	NOUN
sc-2925	49	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	49	12	one	one	NUM
sc-2925	49	13	whole	whole	ADJ
sc-2925	49	14	progress	progress	NOUN
sc-2925	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	49	16	ensuing	ensue	VERB
sc-2925	49	17	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	49	18	answering	answer	VERB
sc-2925	49	19	open	open	ADJ
sc-2925	49	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	49	22	earlier	early	ADJ
sc-2925	49	23	problems	problem	NOUN
sc-2925	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	50	2	individual	individual	ADJ
sc-2925	50	3	phase	phase	NOUN
sc-2925	50	4	has	have	VERB
sc-2925	50	5	its	its	PRON
sc-2925	50	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
sc-2925	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	8	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
sc-2925	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	10	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
sc-2925	50	11	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	50	14	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	50	15	providing	provide	VERB
sc-2925	50	16	health	health	NOUN
sc-2925	50	17	care	care	NOUN
sc-2925	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	50	20	technical	technical	ADJ
sc-2925	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	50	22	procedural	procedural	ADJ
sc-2925	50	23	novelties	novelty	NOUN
sc-2925	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	25	where	where	SCONJ
sc-2925	50	26	the	the	DET
sc-2925	50	27	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	50	28	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	50	29	required	require	VERB
sc-2925	50	30	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	50	31	considering	consider	VERB
sc-2925	50	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	50	33	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	50	34	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	50	35	a	a	DET
sc-2925	50	36	whole	whole	NOUN
sc-2925	50	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	38	classifying	classify	VERB
sc-2925	50	39	trends	trend	NOUN
sc-2925	50	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	50	41	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	50	42	evolving	evolve	VERB
sc-2925	50	43	future	future	ADJ
sc-2925	50	44	directions	direction	NOUN
sc-2925	50	45	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	51	1	several	several	ADJ
sc-2925	51	2	components	component	NOUN
sc-2925	51	3	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	51	4	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	51	5	artificially	artificially	ADV
sc-2925	51	6	separated	separate	VERB
sc-2925	51	7	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	51	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	51	9	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	51	10	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	51	11	problem	problem	NOUN
sc-2925	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	51	13	including	include	VERB
sc-2925	51	14	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	51	15	type	type	NOUN
sc-2925	51	16	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	51	18	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	51	19	mention	mention	VERB
sc-2925	51	20	boundary	boundary	ADJ
sc-2925	51	21	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	51	24	event	event	NOUN
sc-2925	51	25	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	51	26	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	51	27	categorization	categorization	NOUN
sc-2925	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	52	1	there	there	PRON
sc-2925	52	2	is	be	VERB
sc-2925	52	3	rarely	rarely	ADV
sc-2925	52	4	any	any	DET
sc-2925	52	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
sc-2925	52	6	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	52	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	52	8	downstream	downstream	ADJ
sc-2925	52	9	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
sc-2925	52	10	when	when	SCONJ
sc-2925	52	11	upstream	upstream	ADJ
sc-2925	52	12	errors	error	NOUN
sc-2925	52	13	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	52	14	compounded	compound	VERB
sc-2925	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	52	16	propagated	propagate	VERB
sc-2925	52	17	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	52	18	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	52	20	such	such	ADJ
sc-2925	52	21	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	52	22	mislabeling	mislabele	VERB
sc-2925	52	23	an	an	DET
sc-2925	52	24	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	52	25	type	type	NOUN
sc-2925	53	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	53	2	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	53	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	53	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	54	1	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	54	2	lstms	lstms	NOUN
sc-2925	54	3	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	54	4	a	a	DET
sc-2925	54	5	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	54	6	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	54	7	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	54	8	bi	bi	NOUN
sc-2925	54	9	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	54	10	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	54	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	54	12	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	54	13	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	54	14	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	54	15	the	the	DET
sc-2925	54	16	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	54	17	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	54	18	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	54	19	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	54	20	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	54	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	54	22	entities	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	54	24	relations	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	55	1	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	55	2	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	55	3	a	a	DET
sc-2925	55	4	bit	bit	ADV
sc-2925	55	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	55	6	wise	wise	ADJ
sc-2925	55	7	parsing	parsing	NOUN
sc-2925	55	8	operation	operation	NOUN
sc-2925	55	9	between	between	ADP
sc-2925	55	10	two	two	NUM
sc-2925	55	11	entities	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	55	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	55	14	bi	bi	PROPN
sc-2925	55	15	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	55	16	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	55	17	structure	structure	NOUN
sc-2925	55	18	predicts	predict	VERB
sc-2925	55	19	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	55	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
sc-2925	56	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	56	2	12	12	NUM
sc-2925	56	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	56	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	57	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	57	2	studied	study	VERB
sc-2925	57	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	57	4	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	57	5	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	57	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	57	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
sc-2925	57	8	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	57	9	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	57	10	heads	head	NOUN
sc-2925	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	57	12	the	the	DET
sc-2925	57	13	importance	importance	NOUN
sc-2925	57	14	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	57	15	the	the	DET
sc-2925	57	16	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	57	17	heads	head	NOUN
sc-2925	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	57	20	the	the	DET
sc-2925	57	21	impact	impact	NOUN
sc-2925	57	22	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	57	23	masking	mask	VERB
sc-2925	57	24	out	out	ADP
sc-2925	57	25	layers	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	57	26	[	[	X
sc-2925	57	27	13	13	NUM
sc-2925	57	28	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	58	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	58	2	direct	direct	ADJ
sc-2925	58	3	learning	learning	NOUN
sc-2925	58	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	58	5	this	this	DET
sc-2925	58	6	conditional	conditional	ADJ
sc-2925	58	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
sc-2925	58	8	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	58	9	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	58	10	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	58	11	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	58	12	a	a	DET
sc-2925	58	13	variety	variety	NOUN
sc-2925	58	14	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	58	15	papers	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	58	16	[	[	X
sc-2925	58	17	14	14	NUM
sc-2925	58	18	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	59	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	59	2	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	59	3	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	59	4	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	59	5	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	59	6	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	59	7	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	59	8	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	59	9	involves	involve	VERB
sc-2925	59	10	encoding	encode	VERB
sc-2925	59	11	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	59	12	x	x	NOUN
sc-2925	59	13	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	59	15	decoding	decode	VERB
sc-2925	59	16	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	59	17	y	y	PROPN
sc-2925	59	18	to	to	PART
sc-2925	59	19	target	target	VERB
sc-2925	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	60	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	60	2	variable	variable	ADJ
sc-2925	60	3	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	60	4	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	60	5	length	length	NOUN
sc-2925	60	6	encodes	encode	VERB
sc-2925	60	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	60	8	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	60	9	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	60	10	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	60	11	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	60	12	fix	fix	NOUN
sc-2925	60	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	60	14	variable	variable	ADJ
sc-2925	60	15	vector	vector	NOUN
sc-2925	60	16	length	length	NOUN
sc-2925	61	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	61	2	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	61	5	[	[	X
sc-2925	61	6	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	61	7	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	62	1	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	62	2	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	62	3	essential	essential	ADJ
sc-2925	62	4	to	to	PART
sc-2925	62	5	convert	convert	VERB
sc-2925	62	6	unstructured	unstructured	ADJ
sc-2925	62	7	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	62	8	into	into	ADP
sc-2925	62	9	a	a	DET
sc-2925	62	10	structured	structured	ADJ
sc-2925	62	11	representation	representation	NOUN
sc-2925	62	12	prior	prior	ADV
sc-2925	62	13	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	62	14	developing	develop	VERB
sc-2925	62	15	automated	automate	VERB
sc-2925	62	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	62	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	62	19	fusion	fusion	NOUN
sc-2925	62	20	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
sc-2925	62	21	[	[	X
sc-2925	62	22	16	16	NUM
sc-2925	62	23	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	63	1	thus	thus	ADV
sc-2925	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	63	3	to	to	PART
sc-2925	63	4	increase	increase	VERB
sc-2925	63	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	63	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
sc-2925	63	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	63	8	crossdocument	crossdocument	NOUN
sc-2925	63	9	entities	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	63	11	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	63	12	fusion	fusion	NOUN
sc-2925	63	13	must	must	AUX
sc-2925	63	14	solve	solve	VERB
sc-2925	63	15	cross	cross	ADJ
sc-2925	63	16	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	63	17	document	document	ADJ
sc-2925	63	18	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	63	19	co	co	NOUN
sc-2925	63	20	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	63	21	reference	reference	NOUN
sc-2925	63	22	problems	problem	VERB
sc-2925	63	23	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
sc-2925	63	24	[	[	X
sc-2925	63	25	17	17	NUM
sc-2925	63	26	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	63	27	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	64	2	recent	recent	ADJ
sc-2925	64	3	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	64	4	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	64	5	rashkin	rashkin	PROPN
sc-2925	64	6	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	64	7	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	64	8	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	64	9	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	10	2017	2017	NUM
sc-2925	64	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	12	examined	examine	VERB
sc-2925	64	13	trust	trust	NOUN
sc-2925	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	15	satire	satire	NOUN
sc-2925	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	17	hoax	hoax	ADJ
sc-2925	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	64	20	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	64	21	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	22	tshp	tshp	NOUN
sc-2925	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	24	formats	format	NOUN
sc-2925	64	25	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	64	26	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	64	27	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	64	28	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	64	29	the	the	DET
sc-2925	64	30	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	64	31	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	64	32	deception	deception	NOUN
sc-2925	64	33	[	[	X
sc-2925	64	34	18	18	NUM
sc-2925	64	35	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	64	36	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	65	1	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	65	2	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	65	3	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	65	4	considered	consider	VERB
sc-2925	65	5	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	65	6	a	a	DET
sc-2925	65	7	task	task	NOUN
sc-2925	65	8	to	to	PART
sc-2925	65	9	fill	fill	VERB
sc-2925	65	10	a	a	DET
sc-2925	65	11	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	65	12	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	65	13	different	different	ADJ
sc-2925	65	14	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	65	15	extractions	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	65	16	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	65	17	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	65	18	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	65	19	way	way	NOUN
sc-2925	65	20	classifications	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	65	21	[	[	X
sc-2925	65	22	19	19	NUM
sc-2925	65	23	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	65	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	66	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	66	2	active	active	ADJ
sc-2925	66	3	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	66	4	areas	area	NOUN
sc-2925	66	5	cover	cover	VERB
sc-2925	66	6	textual	textual	ADJ
sc-2925	66	7	record	record	NOUN
sc-2925	66	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	66	9	involving	involve	VERB
sc-2925	66	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	66	12	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
sc-2925	66	13	properties	property	NOUN
sc-2925	66	14	[	[	X
sc-2925	66	15	16,17,18	16,17,18	NUM
sc-2925	66	16	]	]	X
sc-2925	66	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	66	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	66	19	contrast	contrast	NOUN
sc-2925	66	20	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	66	21	[	[	X
sc-2925	66	22	23	23	NUM
sc-2925	66	23	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	66	25	a	a	DET
sc-2925	66	26	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	66	27	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	66	28	to	to	PART
sc-2925	66	29	label	label	VERB
sc-2925	66	30	each	each	DET
sc-2925	66	31	pair	pair	NOUN
sc-2925	66	32	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	66	33	words	word	NOUN
sc-2925	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	67	1	online	online	PROPN
sc-2925	67	2	fraud	fraud	NOUN
sc-2925	67	3	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	67	4	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	67	5	extensively	extensively	ADV
sc-2925	67	6	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	67	7	authorship	authorship	NOUN
sc-2925	67	8	attribution	attribution	NOUN
sc-2925	67	9	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	67	10	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
sc-2925	67	11	cues	cue	NOUN
sc-2925	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	67	13	including	include	VERB
sc-2925	67	14	sockpuppet	sockpuppet	NOUN
sc-2925	67	15	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	67	16	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	67	17	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
sc-2925	68	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	68	2	24	24	NUM
sc-2925	68	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	68	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	68	6	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	68	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	68	8	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
sc-2925	68	9	online	online	ADJ
sc-2925	68	10	profiles	profile	NOUN
sc-2925	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	68	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	68	14	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	68	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	68	16	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
sc-2925	68	17	online	online	ADJ
sc-2925	68	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
sc-2925	68	19	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	68	20	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	68	21	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	68	22	[	[	X
sc-2925	68	23	25	25	NUM
sc-2925	68	24	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	69	1	these	these	DET
sc-2925	69	2	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	69	3	combine	combine	VERB
sc-2925	69	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
sc-2925	69	5	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
sc-2925	69	6	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	69	7	rule	rule	NOUN
sc-2925	69	8	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	69	9	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	69	10	feature	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	69	11	specifications	specification	NOUN
sc-2925	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	69	13	making	make	VERB
sc-2925	69	14	high	high	ADJ
sc-2925	69	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	69	16	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	69	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
sc-2925	69	18	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	69	19	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	69	20	the	the	DET
sc-2925	69	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
sc-2925	69	22	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	69	23	these	these	DET
sc-2925	69	24	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	70	1	instead	instead	ADV
sc-2925	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	70	3	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	70	4	objective	objective	NOUN
sc-2925	70	5	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	70	6	to	to	PART
sc-2925	70	7	extract	extract	VERB
sc-2925	70	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	70	9	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	70	10	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	70	11	english	english	ADJ
sc-2925	70	12	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	70	13	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	1	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	71	2	about	about	ADV
sc-2925	71	3	twenty	twenty	NUM
sc-2925	71	4	years	year	NOUN
sc-2925	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	71	7	concept	concept	NOUN
sc-2925	71	8	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	71	9	a	a	DET
sc-2925	71	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	11	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	71	12	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	71	13	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	14	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	71	15	received	receive	VERB
sc-2925	71	16	increasing	increase	VERB
sc-2925	71	17	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	71	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	71	19	urban	urban	ADJ
sc-2925	71	20	planning	planning	NOUN
sc-2925	71	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	71	22	governance	governance	NOUN
sc-2925	71	23	[	[	X
sc-2925	71	24	26	26	NUM
sc-2925	71	25	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	27	[	[	X
sc-2925	71	28	27	27	NUM
sc-2925	71	29	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	71	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	72	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	72	2	light	light	NOUN
sc-2925	72	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	72	4	current	current	ADJ
sc-2925	72	5	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
sc-2925	72	6	events	event	NOUN
sc-2925	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	72	8	applying	apply	VERB
sc-2925	72	9	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	72	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	72	11	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	72	12	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	72	13	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	72	14	needs	need	VERB
sc-2925	72	15	a	a	DET
sc-2925	72	16	combined	combined	ADJ
sc-2925	72	17	structure	structure	NOUN
sc-2925	72	18	to	to	PART
sc-2925	72	19	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	72	21	stop	stop	VERB
sc-2925	72	22	a	a	DET
sc-2925	72	23	community	community	NOUN
sc-2925	72	24	health	health	NOUN
sc-2925	72	25	emergency	emergency	NOUN
sc-2925	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	73	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
sc-2925	73	2	numerical	numerical	ADJ
sc-2925	73	3	solutions	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	73	4	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	73	5	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	73	6	established	establish	VERB
sc-2925	73	7	during	during	ADP
sc-2925	73	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	73	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
sc-2925	73	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	73	11	implement	implement	VERB
sc-2925	73	12	an	an	DET
sc-2925	73	13	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	73	14	to	to	PART
sc-2925	73	15	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
sc-2925	73	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	73	17	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	73	18	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	73	19	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	73	20	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	73	21	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	73	22	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	73	23	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	73	24	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	73	25	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	74	1	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	74	2	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	74	3	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	74	4	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	74	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	74	6	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	74	7	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	74	9	auto	auto	NOUN
sc-2925	74	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	11	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	74	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	13	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	74	14	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	74	15	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	74	16	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	74	17	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	74	18	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	74	19	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	74	20	spread	spread	NOUN
sc-2925	74	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	74	22	virus	virus	NOUN
sc-2925	74	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	24	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	74	25	controls	control	VERB
sc-2925	74	26	human	human	ADJ
sc-2925	74	27	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
sc-2925	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	74	30	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	74	31	comfort	comfort	NOUN
sc-2925	74	32	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	74	34	gather	gather	VERB
sc-2925	74	35	complex	complex	ADJ
sc-2925	74	36	space	space	NOUN
sc-2925	74	37	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	74	38	time	time	NOUN
sc-2925	74	39	procedures	procedure	NOUN
sc-2925	74	40	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	74	41	a	a	DET
sc-2925	74	42	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	74	43	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	74	44	associated	associate	VERB
sc-2925	74	45	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	74	46	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	74	47	protection	protection	NOUN
sc-2925	74	48	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	74	49	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	75	2	several	several	ADJ
sc-2925	75	3	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	75	4	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	7	government	government	NOUN
sc-2925	75	8	set	set	VERB
sc-2925	75	9	up	up	ADP
sc-2925	75	10	contact	contact	NOUN
sc-2925	75	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	12	tracing	trace	VERB
sc-2925	75	13	apps	app	NOUN
sc-2925	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	15	robots	robot	NOUN
sc-2925	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	75	18	digital	digital	ADJ
sc-2925	75	19	thermal	thermal	ADJ
sc-2925	75	20	gantries	gantry	NOUN
sc-2925	75	21	as	as	ADV
sc-2925	75	22	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	75	23	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	75	24	civil	civil	ADJ
sc-2925	75	25	society	society	NOUN
sc-2925	75	26	involvement	involvement	NOUN
sc-2925	75	27	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	75	28	managing	manage	VERB
sc-2925	75	29	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	30	spread	spread	NOUN
sc-2925	75	31	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	75	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	33	virus	virus	NOUN
sc-2925	75	34	to	to	PART
sc-2925	75	35	contain	contain	VERB
sc-2925	75	36	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	37	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	75	38	crisis	crisis	NOUN
sc-2925	75	39	after	after	ADP
sc-2925	75	40	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	41	early	early	ADJ
sc-2925	75	42	first	first	ADJ
sc-2925	75	43	wave	wave	NOUN
sc-2925	75	44	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	75	45	the	the	DET
sc-2925	75	46	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	75	47	[	[	X
sc-2925	75	48	28	28	NUM
sc-2925	75	49	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	75	50	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	76	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	76	2	combination	combination	NOUN
sc-2925	76	3	proved	prove	VERB
sc-2925	76	4	essential	essential	ADJ
sc-2925	76	5	to	to	PART
sc-2925	76	6	contain	contain	VERB
sc-2925	76	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	76	8	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	76	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
sc-2925	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	77	1	technology	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	77	2	enables	enable	VERB
sc-2925	77	3	people	people	NOUN
sc-2925	77	4	to	to	PART
sc-2925	77	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
sc-2925	77	6	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	77	7	distance	distance	NOUN
sc-2925	77	8	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	77	9	continuing	continue	VERB
sc-2925	77	10	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	77	11	lives	life	NOUN
sc-2925	77	12	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	77	13	a	a	DET
sc-2925	77	14	result	result	NOUN
sc-2925	77	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	77	16	a	a	DET
sc-2925	77	17	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	77	19	thus	thus	ADV
sc-2925	77	20	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
sc-2925	77	21	negative	negative	ADJ
sc-2925	77	22	effects	effect	NOUN
sc-2925	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	78	1	digital	digital	ADJ
sc-2925	78	2	skills	skill	NOUN
sc-2925	78	3	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	78	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	78	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
sc-2925	78	6	to	to	PART
sc-2925	78	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
sc-2925	78	8	new	new	ADJ
sc-2925	78	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	78	10	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	78	11	not	not	PART
sc-2925	78	12	always	always	ADV
sc-2925	78	13	present	present	ADJ
sc-2925	78	14	among	among	ADP
sc-2925	78	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	78	17	governments	government	NOUN
sc-2925	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	78	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	78	20	organizations	organization	NOUN
sc-2925	78	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	79	1	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	79	2	will	will	AUX
sc-2925	79	3	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	79	4	important	important	ADJ
sc-2925	79	5	to	to	PART
sc-2925	79	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
sc-2925	79	7	further	further	ADJ
sc-2925	79	8	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	79	9	to	to	PART
sc-2925	79	10	understand	understand	VERB
sc-2925	79	11	how	how	SCONJ
sc-2925	79	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	79	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	79	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
sc-2925	79	15	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	79	16	adjusted	adjust	VERB
sc-2925	79	17	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	79	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	79	19	technological	technological	ADJ
sc-2925	79	20	changes	change	NOUN
sc-2925	79	21	imposed	impose	VERB
sc-2925	79	22	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	79	23	the	the	DET
sc-2925	79	24	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	79	25	[	[	X
sc-2925	79	26	29	29	NUM
sc-2925	79	27	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	1	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	80	2	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
sc-2925	80	3	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	80	4	'	'	PART
sc-2925	80	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
sc-2925	80	6	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	80	7	policymaking	policymake	VERB
sc-2925	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	9	creating	create	VERB
sc-2925	80	10	added	add	VERB
sc-2925	80	11	value	value	NOUN
sc-2925	80	12	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	80	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	80	14	urban	urban	ADJ
sc-2925	80	15	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	80	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
sc-2925	80	19	crisis	crisis	NOUN
sc-2925	80	20	response	response	NOUN
sc-2925	80	21	capabilities	capability	NOUN
sc-2925	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	23	multiple	multiple	ADJ
sc-2925	80	24	technological	technological	ADJ
sc-2925	80	25	points	point	NOUN
sc-2925	80	26	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	80	27	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	80	28	real	real	ADJ
sc-2925	80	29	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	30	time	time	NOUN
sc-2925	80	31	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	80	32	collection	collection	NOUN
sc-2925	80	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	80	34	sharing	share	VERB
sc-2925	80	35	capabilities	capability	NOUN
sc-2925	80	36	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	80	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
sc-2925	80	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
sc-2925	80	39	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	80	40	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	80	41	being	being	NOUN
sc-2925	80	42	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	80	43	quality	quality	NOUN
sc-2925	80	44	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	80	45	life	life	NOUN
sc-2925	80	46	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	81	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	81	2	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	81	3	doing	do	VERB
sc-2925	81	4	work	work	NOUN
sc-2925	81	5	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	81	6	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	81	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	81	8	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	81	9	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	81	11	bi	bi	NOUN
sc-2925	81	12	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	81	13	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	81	14	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	81	15	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	81	16	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	81	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
sc-2925	81	18	related	relate	VERB
sc-2925	81	19	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	81	20	treating	treat	VERB
sc-2925	81	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	81	22	patterns	pattern	NOUN
sc-2925	81	23	[	[	X
sc-2925	81	24	30	30	NUM
sc-2925	81	25	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	81	27	[	[	X
sc-2925	81	28	31	31	NUM
sc-2925	81	29	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	82	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	82	2	global	global	ADJ
sc-2925	82	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	82	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
sc-2925	82	5	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	82	6	constructed	construct	VERB
sc-2925	82	7	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	82	8	a	a	DET
sc-2925	82	9	data	data	NOUN
sc-2925	82	10	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	82	11	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	82	12	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	82	13	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	82	14	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	82	15	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	82	16	mining	mining	NOUN
sc-2925	82	17	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	82	18	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	82	19	local	local	ADJ
sc-2925	82	20	conflict	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	82	21	rules	rule	NOUN
sc-2925	82	22	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	82	23	a	a	DET
sc-2925	82	24	basis	basis	NOUN
sc-2925	82	25	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	82	26	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
sc-2925	82	27	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	82	28	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	82	29	source	source	ADJ
sc-2925	82	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	82	31	conflict	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	82	32	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	82	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	82	34	ass	ass	NOUN
sc-2925	82	35	hsown	hsown	NOUN
sc-2925	82	36	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	82	37	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	82	38	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	82	39	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	82	40	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	82	41	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	82	42	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	83	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	83	2	previous	previous	ADJ
sc-2925	83	3	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	83	4	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	83	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	83	6	limitation	limitation	VERB
sc-2925	83	7	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	83	8	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	83	9	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	83	10	limitation	limitation	NOUN
sc-2925	83	11	risk	risk	NOUN
sc-2925	83	12	management	management	NOUN
sc-2925	83	13	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	83	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	83	15	fake	fake	ADJ
sc-2925	83	16	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	83	17	[	[	X
sc-2925	83	18	32	32	NUM
sc-2925	83	19	]	]	X
sc-2925	83	20	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	83	21	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	83	22	risks	risk	NOUN
sc-2925	83	23	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	83	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	83	25	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	83	26	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	83	27	the	the	DET
sc-2925	83	28	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	83	29	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
sc-2925	83	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	1	survey	survey	NOUN
sc-2925	84	2	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	84	3	computing	compute	VERB
sc-2925	84	4	security	security	NOUN
sc-2925	84	5	over	over	ADP
sc-2925	84	6	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	84	7	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	84	8	[	[	X
sc-2925	84	9	33	33	NUM
sc-2925	84	10	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	11	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	84	12	focuses	focus	VERB
sc-2925	84	13	only	only	ADV
sc-2925	84	14	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	84	15	who	who	PRON
sc-2925	84	16	accesses	access	VERB
sc-2925	84	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	84	18	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	84	19	developed	develop	VERB
sc-2925	84	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	84	21	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
sc-2925	84	22	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	84	23	the	the	DET
sc-2925	84	24	safety	safety	NOUN
sc-2925	84	25	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	84	26	privacy	privacy	NOUN
sc-2925	84	27	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	84	28	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	84	29	architectures	architecture	VERB
sc-2925	84	30	[	[	X
sc-2925	84	31	34	34	NUM
sc-2925	84	32	]	]	X
sc-2925	84	33	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	84	34	does	do	AUX
sc-2925	84	35	not	not	PART
sc-2925	84	36	provide	provide	VERB
sc-2925	84	37	non	non	ADJ
sc-2925	84	38	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	84	39	repudiation	repudiation	NOUN
sc-2925	84	40	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	84	41	improves	improve	VERB
sc-2925	84	42	the	the	DET
sc-2925	84	43	quality	quality	NOUN
sc-2925	84	44	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	84	45	life	life	NOUN
sc-2925	84	46	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	84	47	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	84	48	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	84	49	[	[	X
sc-2925	84	50	35	35	NUM
sc-2925	84	51	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	52	support	support	NOUN
sc-2925	84	53	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	84	54	numerous	numerous	ADJ
sc-2925	84	55	languages	language	NOUN
sc-2925	84	56	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	84	57	a	a	DET
sc-2925	84	58	pull	pull	ADJ
sc-2925	84	59	mode	mode	NOUN
sc-2925	84	60	less	less	ADJ
sc-2925	84	61	instances	instance	NOUN
sc-2925	84	62	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	84	63	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	84	64	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	84	65	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
sc-2925	84	66	the	the	DET
sc-2925	84	67	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	84	68	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	84	69	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	84	70	character	character	NOUN
sc-2925	84	71	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	72	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	84	73	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	84	74	[	[	X
sc-2925	84	75	36	36	NUM
sc-2925	84	76	]	]	X
sc-2925	84	77	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	84	78	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	84	79	segregation	segregation	NOUN
sc-2925	84	80	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	84	81	mixed	mixed	ADJ
sc-2925	84	82	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	83	code	code	NOUN
sc-2925	84	84	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	84	85	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	84	86	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	84	87	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	84	88	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	84	89	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	84	90	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	84	91	lm	lm	INTJ
sc-2925	84	92	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	85	2	31	31	NUM
sc-2925	85	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	4	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	85	5	specific	specific	ADJ
sc-2925	85	6	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	85	7	span	span	VERB
sc-2925	85	8	prosoul	prosoul	NOUN
sc-2925	85	9	[	[	X
sc-2925	85	10	32	32	NUM
sc-2925	85	11	]	]	X
sc-2925	85	12	generic	generic	ADJ
sc-2925	85	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	85	14	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	85	15	various	various	ADJ
sc-2925	85	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
sc-2925	85	17	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	85	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	85	19	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	85	20	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	85	21	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	85	22	massive	massive	ADJ
sc-2925	85	23	amounts	amount	NOUN
sc-2925	85	24	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	85	25	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	27	hoaxy	hoaxy	NOUN
sc-2925	85	28	[	[	X
sc-2925	85	29	33	33	NUM
sc-2925	85	30	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	31	track	track	NOUN
sc-2925	85	32	spreading	spread	VERB
sc-2925	85	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	85	34	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	85	35	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	36	checking	checking	NOUN
sc-2925	85	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	85	38	online	online	ADJ
sc-2925	85	39	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	85	40	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	85	41	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	85	42	neuro	neuro	NOUN
sc-2925	85	43	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	44	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	85	45	[	[	X
sc-2925	85	46	36	36	NUM
sc-2925	85	47	]	]	SYM
sc-2925	85	48	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
sc-2925	85	49	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	85	50	corpora	corpora	VERB
sc-2925	85	51	emerging	emerge	VERB
sc-2925	85	52	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
sc-2925	85	53	human	human	NOUN
sc-2925	85	54	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	55	centered	center	VERB
sc-2925	85	56	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	85	57	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	85	58	[	[	X
sc-2925	85	59	41	41	NUM
sc-2925	85	60	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	61	safety	safety	NOUN
sc-2925	85	62	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	63	strength	strength	NOUN
sc-2925	85	64	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	65	interpretability	interpretability	NOUN
sc-2925	85	66	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	67	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	85	68	principled	principle	VERB
sc-2925	85	69	2.1	2.1	NUM
sc-2925	85	70	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	71	processive	processive	ADJ
sc-2925	85	72	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	85	73	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	85	74	the	the	DET
sc-2925	85	75	best	well	ADV
sc-2925	85	76	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	77	performing	perform	VERB
sc-2925	85	78	systems	system	NOUN
sc-2925	85	79	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	85	80	the	the	DET
sc-2925	85	81	last	last	ADJ
sc-2925	85	82	challenge	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	85	83	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	84	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	85	85	chose	choose	VERB
sc-2925	85	86	the	the	DET
sc-2925	85	87	transformer	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	85	88	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	89	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	85	90	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	85	91	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	85	92	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	85	93	solution	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	85	94	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	85	95	focusing	focus	VERB
sc-2925	85	96	primarily	primarily	ADV
sc-2925	85	97	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	85	98	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	86	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	86	2	42	42	NUM
sc-2925	86	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	86	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	87	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	87	2	improves	improve	VERB
sc-2925	87	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	87	4	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	87	5	masking	masking	NOUN
sc-2925	87	6	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	87	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	87	8	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	87	9	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	87	10	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
sc-2925	87	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	87	12	ns	ns	ADJ
sc-2925	87	13	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	87	14	next	next	ADJ
sc-2925	87	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	87	16	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	87	17	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	87	18	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	87	19	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	87	20	training	training	ADJ
sc-2925	87	21	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	87	22	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	87	23	training	training	NOUN
sc-2925	87	24	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	87	25	abundant	abundant	ADJ
sc-2925	87	26	mini	mini	NOUN
sc-2925	87	27	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	87	28	batches	batch	NOUN
sc-2925	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	87	30	lr	lr	X
sc-2925	87	31	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	87	32	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	87	33	rates	rate	NOUN
sc-2925	87	34	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	88	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	88	2	43	43	NUM
sc-2925	88	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	89	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	89	2	recent	recent	ADJ
sc-2925	89	3	years	year	NOUN
sc-2925	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	89	5	many	many	ADJ
sc-2925	89	6	improved	improved	ADJ
sc-2925	89	7	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	89	8	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	89	9	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	89	10	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	89	11	have	have	AUX
sc-2925	89	12	emerged	emerge	VERB
sc-2925	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	89	14	including	include	VERB
sc-2925	89	15	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
sc-2925	89	16	[	[	X
sc-2925	89	17	44	44	NUM
sc-2925	89	18	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	89	20	xlnet	xlnet	PROPN
sc-2925	90	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	90	2	45	45	NUM
sc-2925	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	90	5	albert	albert	PROPN
sc-2925	90	6	[	[	X
sc-2925	90	7	46	46	NUM
sc-2925	90	8	]	]	SYM
sc-2925	90	9	etc	etc	X
sc-2925	90	10	.	.	X
sc-2925	91	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	91	2	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	91	3	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	91	4	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	91	5	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	91	6	longer	long	ADJ
sc-2925	91	7	than	than	ADP
sc-2925	91	8	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	91	9	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	91	10	massive	massive	ADJ
sc-2925	91	11	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	91	12	provided	provide	VERB
sc-2925	91	13	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	91	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
sc-2925	91	15	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	91	16	facebook	facebook	PROPN
sc-2925	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	91	18	washington	washington	PROPN
sc-2925	91	19	university	university	PROPN
sc-2925	91	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	92	2	developed	develop	VERB
sc-2925	92	3	a	a	DET
sc-2925	92	4	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	92	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	6	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	92	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	92	8	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	92	9	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	92	10	masking	masking	NOUN
sc-2925	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	92	12	byte	byte	NOUN
sc-2925	92	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	14	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	92	15	byte	byte	NOUN
sc-2925	92	16	pair	pair	NOUN
sc-2925	92	17	encoding	encoding	NOUN
sc-2925	92	18	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	19	bpe	bpe	PROPN
sc-2925	92	20	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	21	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	92	22	a	a	DET
sc-2925	92	23	tokenizer	tokenizer	NOUN
sc-2925	92	24	to	to	PART
sc-2925	92	25	classify	classify	VERB
sc-2925	92	26	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	92	27	techniques	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	92	28	[	[	X
sc-2925	92	29	47	47	NUM
sc-2925	92	30	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	93	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	93	2	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	93	3	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	93	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	93	5	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	93	6	transformer	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	93	7	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	93	8	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	93	9	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	94	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	94	2	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	94	3	a	a	DET
sc-2925	94	4	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	94	5	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	94	6	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	94	7	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	94	8	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	94	9	a	a	DET
sc-2925	94	10	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	94	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	94	13	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	94	14	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	94	15	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	94	16	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	94	17	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	94	18	a	a	DET
sc-2925	94	19	fully	fully	ADV
sc-2925	94	20	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	94	21	connected	connect	VERB
sc-2925	94	22	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	94	23	fc	fc	INTJ
sc-2925	94	24	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	94	25	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	95	1	rf	rf	PRON
sc-2925	95	2	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	95	3	random	random	ADJ
sc-2925	95	4	forest	forest	NOUN
sc-2925	95	5	classifier	classifier	NOUN
sc-2925	95	6	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	95	8	providing	provide	VERB
sc-2925	95	9	precise	precise	ADJ
sc-2925	95	10	baselines	baseline	NOUN
sc-2925	95	11	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	95	12	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	95	14	regression	regression	NOUN
sc-2925	95	15	tasks	task	NOUN
sc-2925	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	96	1	cnb	cnb	PROPN
sc-2925	96	2	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	96	3	complement	complement	VERB
sc-2925	96	4	naive	naive	ADJ
sc-2925	96	5	bayes	bayes	NOUN
sc-2925	96	6	classifier	classifier	PROPN
sc-2925	96	7	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	96	9	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	96	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	96	11	similar	similar	ADJ
sc-2925	96	12	value	value	NOUN
sc-2925	96	13	behind	behind	ADP
sc-2925	96	14	mnb	mnb	NOUN
sc-2925	96	15	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	96	16	modifying	modify	VERB
sc-2925	96	17	its	its	PRON
sc-2925	96	18	expectations	expectation	NOUN
sc-2925	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	96	20	execution	execution	NOUN
sc-2925	96	21	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	96	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
sc-2925	96	23	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	96	24	imbalanced	imbalanced	ADJ
sc-2925	96	25	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	97	1	mnb	mnb	PROPN
sc-2925	97	2	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	97	3	multinomial	multinomial	ADJ
sc-2925	97	4	naive	naive	ADJ
sc-2925	97	5	bayes	bayes	NOUN
sc-2925	97	6	classifier	classifier	PROPN
sc-2925	97	7	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	97	9	calculating	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	97	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	97	11	likelihoods	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	97	12	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	97	13	fitting	fit	VERB
sc-2925	97	14	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	97	15	a	a	DET
sc-2925	97	16	class	class	NOUN
sc-2925	97	17	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	97	18	a	a	DET
sc-2925	97	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
sc-2925	97	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	97	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	97	22	rate	rate	NOUN
sc-2925	97	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	97	24	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
sc-2925	97	25	words	word	NOUN
sc-2925	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	98	1	3	3	X
sc-2925	98	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	98	3	method	method	VERB
sc-2925	98	4	a	a	DET
sc-2925	98	5	lot	lot	NOUN
sc-2925	98	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	98	7	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	98	8	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	98	9	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	98	10	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	98	11	devoted	devote	VERB
sc-2925	98	12	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	98	13	transformerbased	transformerbase	VERB
sc-2925	98	14	networks	network	NOUN
sc-2925	98	15	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	98	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	98	17	recent	recent	ADJ
sc-2925	98	18	past	past	NOUN
sc-2925	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	98	20	such	such	ADJ
sc-2925	98	21	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	98	22	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	98	23	[	[	X
sc-2925	98	24	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	98	25	]	]	X
sc-2925	98	26	transformerxl	transformerxl	NOUN
sc-2925	98	27	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	98	28	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	99	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	99	2	42	42	NUM
sc-2925	99	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	100	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	100	2	key	key	ADJ
sc-2925	100	3	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
sc-2925	100	4	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	100	5	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	100	6	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	100	7	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	100	8	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	100	9	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	100	10	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	100	11	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	100	12	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	100	13	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	100	14	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	100	15	issue	issue	VERB
sc-2925	100	16	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	100	17	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	100	18	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	100	19	tracking	track	VERB
sc-2925	100	20	mutual	mutual	ADJ
sc-2925	100	21	influence	influence	NOUN
sc-2925	100	22	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	100	23	these	these	DET
sc-2925	100	24	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	100	25	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	100	26	the	the	DET
sc-2925	100	27	use	use	NOUN
sc-2925	100	28	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	100	29	a	a	DET
sc-2925	100	30	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	100	31	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	100	32	head	head	ADJ
sc-2925	100	33	self	self	NOUN
sc-2925	100	34	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	100	35	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	100	36	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
sc-2925	100	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	101	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	101	2	primary	primary	ADJ
sc-2925	101	3	aim	aim	NOUN
sc-2925	101	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	101	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	101	6	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	101	7	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	101	8	to	to	PART
sc-2925	101	9	signify	signify	VERB
sc-2925	101	10	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	101	11	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	101	12	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	101	13	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	101	14	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	101	15	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	101	16	contents	content	NOUN
sc-2925	101	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	101	18	then	then	ADV
sc-2925	101	19	assess	assess	VERB
sc-2925	101	20	words	word	NOUN
sc-2925	101	21	trend	trend	NOUN
sc-2925	101	22	to	to	PART
sc-2925	101	23	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
sc-2925	101	24	citizens	citizen	NOUN
sc-2925	101	25	'	'	PART
sc-2925	101	26	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	101	27	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	101	28	perception	perception	NOUN
sc-2925	101	29	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	101	30	the	the	DET
sc-2925	101	31	calculated	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	101	32	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	101	33	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	101	34	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	101	35	the	the	DET
sc-2925	101	36	pre	pre	NOUN
sc-2925	101	37	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	101	38	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	101	39	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	101	40	post	post	ADJ
sc-2925	101	41	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	101	42	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	101	43	times	time	NOUN
sc-2925	101	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	102	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
sc-2925	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	102	3	dataset	dataset	VERB
sc-2925	102	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	102	5	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	102	6	provides	provide	VERB
sc-2925	102	7	nlp4if	nlp4if	NOUN
sc-2925	103	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	103	2	48	48	NUM
sc-2925	103	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	103	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	103	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	103	7	training	training	NOUN
sc-2925	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	103	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	103	10	development	development	NOUN
sc-2925	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	103	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	103	14	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	103	15	contain	contain	VERB
sc-2925	103	16	16,000	16,000	NUM
sc-2925	103	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	103	18	3,400	3,400	NUM
sc-2925	103	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	103	21	respectively	respectively	ADV
sc-2925	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	104	2	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	104	3	collect	collect	VERB
sc-2925	104	4	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	104	5	through	through	ADP
sc-2925	104	6	the	the	DET
sc-2925	104	7	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	104	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	104	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	104	10	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	104	11	process	process	NOUN
sc-2925	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	104	13	apply	apply	VERB
sc-2925	104	14	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	104	15	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	104	16	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	17	google	google	PROPN
sc-2925	104	18	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	104	19	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	20	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	104	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	104	22	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	104	23	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	104	24	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	104	25	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	26	ied	ied	PROPN
sc-2925	104	27	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	29	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	104	30	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	104	31	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	104	32	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	104	33	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	104	34	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	104	35	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	104	36	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	104	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	105	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	105	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
sc-2925	105	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	105	4	train	train	NOUN
sc-2925	105	5	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	105	6	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	105	7	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	105	8	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	105	9	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	105	10	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	105	11	experiments	experiment	NOUN
sc-2925	105	12	dataset	dataset	VERB
sc-2925	105	13	docume	docume	PROPN
sc-2925	105	14	nt	not	PART
sc-2925	105	15	senten	senten	PROPN
sc-2925	105	16	ce	ce	PROPN
sc-2925	105	17	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	105	18	nmt	nmt	PROPN
sc-2925	105	19	tshp	tshp	NOUN
sc-2925	105	20	train	train	VERB
sc-2925	105	21	430	430	NUM
sc-2925	105	22	7,184	7,184	NUM
sc-2925	105	23	7,184	7,184	NUM
sc-2925	105	24	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	105	25	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	105	26	ur	ur	PROPN
sc-2925	105	27	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	105	28	107	107	NUM
sc-2925	105	29	1,796	1,796	NUM
sc-2925	105	30	1,796	1,796	NUM
sc-2925	105	31	nlp4if	nlp4if	NOUN
sc-2925	105	32	train	train	NOUN
sc-2925	105	33	16,000	16,000	NUM
sc-2925	105	34	32,800	32,800	NUM
sc-2925	105	35	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	105	36	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	105	37	ur	ur	PROPN
sc-2925	105	38	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	105	39	3,400	3,400	NUM
sc-2925	105	40	6,180	6,180	NUM
sc-2925	105	41	prosoul	prosoul	ADJ
sc-2925	105	42	train	train	NOUN
sc-2925	105	43	7400	7400	NUM
sc-2925	105	44	11600	11600	NUM
sc-2925	105	45	ur	ur	NOUN
sc-2925	105	46	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	105	47	1100	1100	NUM
sc-2925	105	48	2300	2300	NUM
sc-2925	105	49	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	105	50	train	train	NOUN
sc-2925	105	51	800	800	NUM
sc-2925	105	52	11,327	11,327	NUM
sc-2925	105	53	11,327	11,327	NUM
sc-2925	105	54	ur	ur	NOUN
sc-2925	105	55	test	test	VERB
sc-2925	105	56	200	200	NUM
sc-2925	105	57	2,260	2,260	NUM
sc-2925	105	58	2,260	2,260	NUM
sc-2925	105	59	ied	ied	ADJ
sc-2925	105	60	train	train	NOUN
sc-2925	106	1	256	256	NUM
sc-2925	106	2	6,528	6,528	NUM
sc-2925	106	3	6,528	6,528	NUM
sc-2925	106	4	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	106	5	test	test	NOUN
sc-2925	106	6	64	64	NUM
sc-2925	106	7	2832	2832	NUM
sc-2925	106	8	2832	2832	NUM
sc-2925	106	9	3.2	3.2	NUM
sc-2925	106	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	107	1	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	107	2	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	107	3	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	107	4	collection	collection	NOUN
sc-2925	107	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	107	6	twitter	twitter	NOUN
sc-2925	107	7	advanced	advanced	ADJ
sc-2925	107	8	search	search	NOUN
sc-2925	107	9	allows	allow	VERB
sc-2925	107	10	web	web	NOUN
sc-2925	107	11	scrapers	scraper	NOUN
sc-2925	107	12	to	to	PART
sc-2925	107	13	collect	collect	VERB
sc-2925	107	14	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	107	15	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	107	16	respond	respond	VERB
sc-2925	107	17	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	107	18	query	query	NOUN
sc-2925	107	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
sc-2925	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	108	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	108	2	application	application	NOUN
sc-2925	108	3	meets	meet	VERB
sc-2925	108	4	both	both	DET
sc-2925	108	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
sc-2925	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	108	7	privacy	privacy	NOUN
sc-2925	108	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
sc-2925	108	9	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	1	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	109	2	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	109	3	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	109	4	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	109	5	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	6	before	before	ADP
sc-2925	109	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	109	8	covid	covid	PROPN
sc-2925	109	9	period	period	NOUN
sc-2925	109	10	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	109	12	post	post	ADJ
sc-2925	109	13	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	109	14	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	109	15	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	16	after	after	ADP
sc-2925	109	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	109	18	covid	covid	PROPN
sc-2925	109	19	period	period	NOUN
sc-2925	109	20	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	22	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	109	23	searched	search	VERB
sc-2925	109	24	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	109	25	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	109	26	responding	respond	VERB
sc-2925	109	27	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	109	28	the	the	DET
sc-2925	109	29	keyword	keyword	NOUN
sc-2925	109	30	"	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	31	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	109	32	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	109	33	"	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	109	34	between	between	ADP
sc-2925	109	35	january	january	PROPN
sc-2925	109	36	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	109	37	december	december	PROPN
sc-2925	109	38	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	110	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	110	2	49	49	NUM
sc-2925	110	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	110	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	1	only	only	ADV
sc-2925	111	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	111	3	most	most	ADV
sc-2925	111	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
sc-2925	111	5	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	111	6	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	111	7	32,334	32,334	NUM
sc-2925	111	8	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	111	9	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	111	10	22,202	22,202	NUM
sc-2925	111	11	users	user	NOUN
sc-2925	111	12	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	111	13	kept	keep	VERB
sc-2925	111	14	after	after	ADP
sc-2925	111	15	a	a	DET
sc-2925	111	16	filter	filter	NOUN
sc-2925	111	17	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	111	18	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	111	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
sc-2925	111	20	related	relate	VERB
sc-2925	111	21	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	111	22	identified	identify	VERB
sc-2925	111	23	constructs	construct	NOUN
sc-2925	111	24	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
sc-2925	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	27	virus	virus	NOUN
sc-2925	111	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	29	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
sc-2925	111	30	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	31	transportation	transportation	NOUN
sc-2925	111	32	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	33	etc	etc	X
sc-2925	111	34	.	.	X
sc-2925	111	35	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	111	36	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	112	1	post	post	PROPN
sc-2925	112	2	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	112	3	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	112	5	there	there	PRON
sc-2925	112	6	are	be	VERB
sc-2925	112	7	15,130	15,130	NUM
sc-2925	112	8	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	112	9	compared	compare	VERB
sc-2925	112	10	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	112	11	17,204	17,204	NUM
sc-2925	112	12	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	112	13	during	during	ADP
sc-2925	112	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	112	15	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	112	16	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	112	17	covid	covid	ADJ
sc-2925	112	18	period	period	NOUN
sc-2925	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	113	1	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	113	2	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	113	3	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	113	4	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	113	5	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	113	7	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	113	8	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	113	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
sc-2925	113	10	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	113	11	follows	follow	VERB
sc-2925	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	114	1	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	114	2	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	114	3	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	115	1	an	an	DET
sc-2925	115	2	overview	overview	NOUN
sc-2925	115	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	115	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	115	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
sc-2925	115	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	115	7	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	115	8	among	among	ADP
sc-2925	115	9	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	115	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	116	1	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	116	2	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	116	3	london	london	PROPN
sc-2925	116	4	18.086	18.086	NUM
sc-2925	116	5	milan	milan	PROPN
sc-2925	116	6	3.896	3.896	NUM
sc-2925	116	7	dublin	dublin	NOUN
sc-2925	116	8	1.769	1.769	NUM
sc-2925	116	9	berlin	berlin	PROPN
sc-2925	116	10	4.384	4.384	NUM
sc-2925	116	11	madrid	madrid	PROPN
sc-2925	116	12	4.199	4.199	NUM
sc-2925	116	13	total	total	NOUN
sc-2925	116	14	32.334	32.334	NUM
sc-2925	116	15	3.2	3.2	NUM
sc-2925	116	16	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	1	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	117	2	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	117	3	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	117	4	encoderdecoder	encoderdecoder	VERB
sc-2925	117	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	117	6	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	117	7	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	117	8	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	117	9	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	10	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	117	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	12	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	117	13	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	117	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
sc-2925	117	15	newly	newly	ADV
sc-2925	117	16	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	117	17	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	117	18	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	117	19	[	[	X
sc-2925	117	20	14	14	NUM
sc-2925	117	21	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	23	[	[	X
sc-2925	117	24	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	117	25	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	118	1	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	118	2	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	118	3	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	118	4	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	118	6	a	a	DET
sc-2925	118	7	single	single	ADJ
sc-2925	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	118	9	large	large	ADJ
sc-2925	118	10	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	118	11	network	network	NOUN
sc-2925	118	12	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	118	13	built	build	VERB
sc-2925	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	118	15	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	118	17	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	118	18	reads	read	VERB
sc-2925	118	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	118	20	outputs	output	VERB
sc-2925	118	21	a	a	DET
sc-2925	118	22	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	118	23	correctly	correctly	ADV
sc-2925	118	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	119	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	119	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
sc-2925	119	3	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	119	4	phrase	phrase	NOUN
sc-2925	119	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	119	6	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	119	7	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	119	9	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	119	10	contains	contain	VERB
sc-2925	119	11	many	many	ADJ
sc-2925	119	12	smaller	small	ADJ
sc-2925	119	13	subcomponents	subcomponent	NOUN
sc-2925	119	14	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	119	15	separately	separately	ADV
sc-2925	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	120	1	most	most	ADJ
sc-2925	120	2	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	120	3	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	120	4	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	120	5	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	120	6	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	120	7	encoder	encoder	NOUN
sc-2925	120	8	–	–	PUNCT
sc-2925	120	9	decoders	decoder	NOUN
sc-2925	120	10	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	120	11	a	a	DET
sc-2925	120	12	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	120	13	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	120	14	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	120	15	task	task	NOUN
sc-2925	120	16	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	120	17	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	120	18	an	an	DET
sc-2925	120	19	encoder	encoder	NOUN
sc-2925	120	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	120	21	a	a	DET
sc-2925	120	22	decoder	decoder	NOUN
sc-2925	120	23	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	120	24	each	each	DET
sc-2925	120	25	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	121	1	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	121	2	involves	involve	VERB
sc-2925	121	3	encoding	encode	VERB
sc-2925	121	4	specific	specific	ADJ
sc-2925	121	5	languages	language	NOUN
sc-2925	121	6	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	121	7	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	121	8	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	121	9	onto	onto	ADP
sc-2925	121	10	each	each	DET
sc-2925	121	11	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	121	13	then	then	ADV
sc-2925	121	14	comparing	compare	VERB
sc-2925	121	15	the	the	DET
sc-2925	121	16	outputs	output	NOUN
sc-2925	121	17	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	121	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	121	19	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	122	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	122	2	now	now	ADV
sc-2925	122	3	propose	propose	VERB
sc-2925	122	4	a	a	DET
sc-2925	122	5	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	122	6	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	122	7	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	122	8	each	each	DET
sc-2925	122	9	conditional	conditional	ADJ
sc-2925	122	10	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	122	11	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	122	12	defined	define	VERB
sc-2925	122	13	according	accord	VERB
sc-2925	122	14	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	122	15	eq	eq	PROPN
sc-2925	122	16	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	122	17	1	1	X
sc-2925	122	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	123	1	𝑃(𝑦𝑖	𝑃(𝑦𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	123	2	𝑦1	𝑦1	PROPN
sc-2925	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	123	4	𝑦2	𝑦2	PROPN
sc-2925	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	123	6	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	124	1	.⁄	.⁄	PROPN
sc-2925	124	2	𝑦𝑖−1	𝑦𝑖−1	PROPN
sc-2925	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	124	4	x	x	NOUN
sc-2925	124	5	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	124	6	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	125	1	g(𝑦𝑖−1	g(𝑦𝑖−1	NOUN
sc-2925	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	3	𝑠𝑖	𝑠𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	5	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	7	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	8	1	1	X
sc-2925	125	9	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	10	where	where	SCONJ
sc-2925	125	11	𝑠𝑖	𝑠𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	125	12	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	125	13	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	125	14	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	125	15	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	16	h	h	NOUN
sc-2925	125	17	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	18	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	125	19	time	time	NOUN
sc-2925	125	20	𝑇𝑖	𝑇𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	22	computed	compute	VERB
sc-2925	125	23	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	125	24	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	125	25	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	125	26	𝑠𝑖	𝑠𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	125	27	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	125	28	f	f	PROPN
sc-2925	125	29	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	30	𝑠𝑖−1	𝑠𝑖−1	PROPN
sc-2925	125	31	;	;	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	32	𝑦𝑖−1	𝑦𝑖−1	NOUN
sc-2925	125	33	;	;	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	34	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	125	35	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	36	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	37	2	2	X
sc-2925	125	38	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	39	the	the	DET
sc-2925	125	40	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	125	41	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	125	42	each	each	DET
sc-2925	125	43	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	125	44	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	125	45	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	ADP
sc-2925	125	46	having	have	VERB
sc-2925	125	47	a	a	DET
sc-2925	125	48	distinct	distinct	ADJ
sc-2925	125	49	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	125	50	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	125	51	vector	vector	NOUN
sc-2925	125	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	53	unlike	unlike	ADP
sc-2925	125	54	the	the	DET
sc-2925	125	55	current	current	ADJ
sc-2925	125	56	encoder	encoder	NOUN
sc-2925	125	57	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	125	58	decoder	decoder	NOUN
sc-2925	125	59	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	125	60	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	125	61	eq	eq	NOUN
sc-2925	125	62	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	125	63	2	2	X
sc-2925	125	64	.	.	X
sc-2925	126	1	the	the	PRON
sc-2925	126	2	depends	depend	VERB
sc-2925	126	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	126	4	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	126	5	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	126	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	126	7	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	126	8	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	126	9	vector	vector	NOUN
sc-2925	126	10	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	126	11	a	a	DET
sc-2925	126	12	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	126	13	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	126	14	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	126	15	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	126	16	ℎ1	ℎ1	PROPN
sc-2925	126	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	126	18	ℎ2	ℎ2	NOUN
sc-2925	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	126	20	…	…	PUNCT
sc-2925	126	21	.,ℎ𝑇	.,ℎ𝑇	X
sc-2925	126	22	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	126	23	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	126	24	annotations	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	126	25	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	126	26	an	an	DET
sc-2925	126	27	encoder	encoder	NOUN
sc-2925	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	127	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	127	2	collection	collection	NOUN
sc-2925	127	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	127	4	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	127	5	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	127	6	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	127	7	focus	focus	VERB
sc-2925	127	8	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	127	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	127	10	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	127	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	127	12	i	i	PROPN
sc-2925	127	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	127	14	th	th	X
sc-2925	127	15	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	127	16	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	127	17	contains	contain	VERB
sc-2925	127	18	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	127	19	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	127	20	sourrounding	sourrounde	VERB
sc-2925	127	21	part	part	NOUN
sc-2925	127	22	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	127	23	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	128	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	128	2	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	128	3	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	128	5	computed	compute	VERB
sc-2925	128	6	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	128	7	eq	eq	NOUN
sc-2925	128	8	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	129	1	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	129	2	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	129	3	which	which	DET
sc-2925	129	4	sum	sum	NOUN
sc-2925	129	5	weighted	weight	VERB
sc-2925	129	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	129	7	these	these	DET
sc-2925	129	8	annotations	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	129	9	represented	represent	VERB
sc-2925	129	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	1	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	130	2	=	=	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	3	∑	∑	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	4	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	130	5	𝑇𝑥	𝑇𝑥	ADV
sc-2925	130	6	𝑘=1	𝑘=1	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	7	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	130	8	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	9	3	3	X
sc-2925	130	10	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	130	12	weight	weight	NOUN
sc-2925	130	13	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	130	14	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	130	15	individual	individual	ADJ
sc-2925	130	16	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	130	17	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	130	18	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	130	19	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	130	20	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	130	21	calculated	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	130	22	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	130	23	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	130	24	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	130	25	𝑒𝑥𝑝	𝑒𝑥𝑝	INTJ
sc-2925	130	26	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	27	𝑒𝑖𝑘	𝑒𝑖𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	130	28	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	29	∑	∑	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	30	𝑒𝑥𝑝	𝑒𝑥𝑝	INTJ
sc-2925	130	31	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	130	32	𝑒𝑖𝑘	𝑒𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	130	33	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	131	1	𝑇𝑥	𝑇𝑥	ADV
sc-2925	131	2	𝑘=1	𝑘=1	X
sc-2925	131	3	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	131	4	4	4	X
sc-2925	131	5	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	131	6	where	where	SCONJ
sc-2925	131	7	alignment	alignment	NOUN
sc-2925	131	8	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	131	9	show	show	VERB
sc-2925	131	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	131	11	position	position	NOUN
sc-2925	131	12	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	131	13	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	131	14	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	131	15	output	output	NOUN
sc-2925	131	16	k	k	NOUN
sc-2925	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	131	18	i	i	PRON
sc-2925	131	19	match	match	VERB
sc-2925	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	132	1	𝑒𝑖𝑘	𝑒𝑖𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	133	1	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	133	2	a	a	PROPN
sc-2925	133	3	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	4	𝑠𝑖−1	𝑠𝑖−1	PROPN
sc-2925	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	6	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	133	7	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	8	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	9	5	5	X
sc-2925	133	10	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	133	12	birnn	birnn	NOUN
sc-2925	133	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	14	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	133	15	hidden	hidden	ADJ
sc-2925	133	16	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	133	17	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	133	18	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	133	19	𝑠𝑖−1	𝑠𝑖−1	PROPN
sc-2925	133	20	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	133	21	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	133	22	just	just	ADV
sc-2925	133	23	before	before	ADP
sc-2925	133	24	emitting	emit	VERB
sc-2925	133	25	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	27	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	133	28	the	the	DET
sc-2925	133	29	j	j	PROPN
sc-2925	133	30	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	133	31	th	th	VERB
sc-2925	133	32	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	133	33	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	133	34	eq	eq	NOUN
sc-2925	133	35	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	134	1	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	134	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	134	3	a	a	DET
sc-2925	134	4	feedforward	feedforward	ADJ
sc-2925	134	5	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	134	6	network	network	NOUN
sc-2925	134	7	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	134	8	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	134	9	to	to	PART
sc-2925	134	10	parametrize	parametrize	VERB
sc-2925	134	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	134	12	alignment	alignment	NOUN
sc-2925	134	13	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	134	14	a	a	DET
sc-2925	134	15	while	while	NOUN
sc-2925	134	16	other	other	ADJ
sc-2925	134	17	components	component	NOUN
sc-2925	134	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	134	19	the	the	DET
sc-2925	134	20	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	134	21	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	134	22	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	134	23	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	134	24	as	as	ADV
sc-2925	134	25	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	134	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	135	1	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	135	2	calculating	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	135	3	an	an	DET
sc-2925	135	4	expected	expect	VERB
sc-2925	135	5	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	135	6	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	135	7	a	a	DET
sc-2925	135	8	weighted	weighted	ADJ
sc-2925	135	9	sum	sum	NOUN
sc-2925	135	10	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	135	11	all	all	DET
sc-2925	135	12	annotations	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	135	14	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	135	15	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	135	16	understand	understand	VERB
sc-2925	135	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	135	18	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	135	19	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	135	20	taking	take	VERB
sc-2925	135	21	an	an	DET
sc-2925	135	22	expected	expect	VERB
sc-2925	135	23	alignment	alignment	NOUN
sc-2925	135	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	136	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	136	2	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	136	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	136	4	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	136	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	136	6	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	136	7	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	136	8	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	ADP
sc-2925	136	9	aligning	align	VERB
sc-2925	136	10	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	136	11	a	a	DET
sc-2925	136	12	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	136	13	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	136	15	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	136	16	converting	convert	VERB
sc-2925	136	17	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	136	18	a	a	DET
sc-2925	136	19	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	136	20	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	136	22	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	136	23	𝑥𝑘.	𝑥𝑘.	ADJ
sc-2925	136	24	then	then	ADV
sc-2925	136	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	136	26	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	136	27	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	136	28	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	136	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	136	30	khalid	khalid	PROPN
sc-2925	136	31	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	136	32	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	136	33	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	136	34	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	136	35	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	136	36	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	136	37	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	136	38	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	136	39	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	136	40	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	137	1	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	137	2	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	137	3	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	137	4	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	137	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	137	6	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	137	7	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	137	9	auto	auto	NOUN
sc-2925	137	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	137	11	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	137	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	137	13	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	137	14	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	137	15	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	137	16	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	137	17	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	137	18	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	137	19	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	137	20	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	137	21	𝐶𝑖	𝐶𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	137	22	vector	vector	NOUN
sc-2925	137	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	137	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	137	25	i	i	PROPN
sc-2925	137	26	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	137	27	th	th	VERB
sc-2925	137	28	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	137	29	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	137	30	expected	expect	VERB
sc-2925	137	31	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	137	32	likelihoods	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	137	33	over	over	ADP
sc-2925	137	34	all	all	DET
sc-2925	137	35	the	the	DET
sc-2925	137	36	annotations	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	138	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	138	2	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	138	3	𝛼𝑖𝑘	𝛼𝑖𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	138	5	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	138	6	its	its	PRON
sc-2925	138	7	related	related	ADJ
sc-2925	138	8	𝑒𝑖𝑘	𝑒𝑖𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	138	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
sc-2925	138	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	138	12	significance	significance	NOUN
sc-2925	138	13	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	138	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	138	15	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	138	16	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	138	17	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	138	18	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
sc-2925	138	19	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	138	20	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	138	21	𝑠𝑖−1	𝑠𝑖−1	NOUN
sc-2925	138	22	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	138	23	determining	determine	VERB
sc-2925	138	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	138	25	following	follow	VERB
sc-2925	138	26	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	138	27	𝑠𝑖	𝑠𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	138	28	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	138	29	making	make	VERB
sc-2925	138	30	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	138	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	139	1	this	this	DET
sc-2925	139	2	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	139	3	does	do	AUX
sc-2925	139	4	not	not	PART
sc-2925	139	5	consider	consider	VERB
sc-2925	139	6	alignment	alignment	NOUN
sc-2925	139	7	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	139	8	a	a	DET
sc-2925	139	9	latent	latent	NOUN
sc-2925	139	10	variable	variable	NOUN
sc-2925	139	11	like	like	ADP
sc-2925	139	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
sc-2925	139	13	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	139	14	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	139	16	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	139	17	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	139	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	139	19	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	139	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	140	1	1	1	X
sc-2925	140	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	140	3	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	140	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	141	1	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	141	2	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	141	3	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	141	4	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	141	5	source	source	NOUN
sc-2925	141	6	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	141	7	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	141	8	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
sc-2925	141	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	141	10	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	141	11	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	141	12	x	x	NOUN
sc-2925	141	13	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	141	14	eq	eq	NOUN
sc-2925	141	15	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	141	16	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	141	17	described	describe	VERB
sc-2925	141	18	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	141	19	starting	start	VERB
sc-2925	141	20	symbol	symbol	NOUN
sc-2925	141	21	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	141	22	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	141	23	t	t	PROPN
sc-2925	141	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	141	25	last	last	ADJ
sc-2925	141	26	one	one	NUM
sc-2925	141	27	𝑥𝑇𝑘	𝑥𝑇𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	142	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	142	2	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	142	3	method	method	NOUN
sc-2925	142	4	summarizes	summarize	VERB
sc-2925	142	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	142	6	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	142	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	142	8	each	each	DET
sc-2925	142	9	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	142	11	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	142	12	lead	lead	VERB
sc-2925	142	13	us	we	PRON
sc-2925	142	14	to	to	PART
sc-2925	142	15	use	use	VERB
sc-2925	142	16	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	142	17	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	142	18	layer	layer	ADJ
sc-2925	142	19	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	142	20	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	142	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	142	22	lstm	lstm	NOUN
sc-2925	142	23	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	142	24	birnn|bilstm	birnn|bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	142	25	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	143	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	143	2	50	50	NUM
sc-2925	143	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	143	5	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	143	6	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	143	7	been	be	AUX
sc-2925	143	8	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	143	9	successfully	successfully	ADV
sc-2925	143	10	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	143	11	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	143	12	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	143	14	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	143	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	143	18	speech	speech	NOUN
sc-2925	143	19	recognition	recognition	NOUN
sc-2925	144	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	144	2	51	51	NUM
sc-2925	144	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	144	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	145	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	145	2	birnn	birnn	NOUN
sc-2925	145	3	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	145	4	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	145	5	consists	consist	VERB
sc-2925	145	6	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	145	7	forward	forward	ADJ
sc-2925	145	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	145	9	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	145	10	layers	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	145	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	146	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	146	2	forward	forward	ADJ
sc-2925	146	3	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	146	4	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	146	5	layers	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	146	6	rnn	rnn	VERB
sc-2925	146	7	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	146	8	lstm	lstm	NOUN
sc-2925	146	9	𝑓	𝑓	PRON
sc-2925	146	10	reads	read	VERB
sc-2925	146	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	146	12	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	146	13	input	input	NOUN
sc-2925	146	14	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	146	15	output	output	NOUN
sc-2925	146	16	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	146	17	forward	forward	ADV
sc-2925	146	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	146	19	reverse	reverse	ADJ
sc-2925	146	20	order	order	NOUN
sc-2925	146	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	147	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	147	2	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	147	3	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	147	4	lstm	lstm	PROPN
sc-2925	147	5	read	read	NOUN
sc-2925	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	147	7	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	147	8	−	−	PROPN
sc-2925	147	9	𝑥𝑇𝑘	𝑥𝑇𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	147	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	148	1	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	148	2	calculates	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	148	3	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	148	4	states	state	NOUN
sc-2925	148	5	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	148	6	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	INTJ
sc-2925	148	7	⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗	⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	149	1	=	=	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	1	ℎ1	ℎ1	PROPN
sc-2925	150	2	;	;	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	3	ℎ2	ℎ2	NOUN
sc-2925	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	5	…	…	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	7	𝑥𝑇𝑘	𝑥𝑇𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	150	8	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	150	9	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	150	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	150	11	𝑓	𝑓	DET
sc-2925	150	12	forward	forward	ADJ
sc-2925	150	13	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	150	14	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	151	1	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	151	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	151	3	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	151	4	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	151	5	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	151	6	lstm	lstm	PROPN
sc-2925	151	7	read	read	NOUN
sc-2925	151	8	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	151	9	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	NUM
sc-2925	151	10	−	−	PROPN
sc-2925	152	1	𝑥𝑇𝑘	𝑥𝑇𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	152	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	152	3	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	1	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	153	2	calculates	calculate	VERB
sc-2925	153	3	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	153	4	states	state	NOUN
sc-2925	153	5	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	6	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	153	7	⃖⃗	⃖⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	153	8	⃗⃗⃗	⃗⃗⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	153	9	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	153	10	ℎ1	ℎ1	PROPN
sc-2925	153	11	;	;	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	12	ℎ2	ℎ2	NOUN
sc-2925	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	14	…	…	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	16	𝑥𝑇𝑘	𝑥𝑇𝑘	NOUN
sc-2925	153	17	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	153	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	153	19	the	the	DET
sc-2925	153	20	𝑓	𝑓	DET
sc-2925	153	21	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	153	22	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	154	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	154	2	forward	forward	ADJ
sc-2925	154	3	𝑓	𝑓	PRON
sc-2925	154	4	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	154	5	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	154	6	hidden	hidden	ADJ
sc-2925	154	7	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	155	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	155	2	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	X
sc-2925	155	3	⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗	⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	155	4	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	NOUN
sc-2925	155	5	⃖⃗	⃖⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	155	6	⃗⃗⃗	⃗⃗⃗	NOUN
sc-2925	155	7	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	155	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
sc-2925	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	155	11	ℎ𝑘	ℎ𝑘	PROPN
sc-2925	155	12	=	=	PUNCT
sc-2925	156	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	156	2	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	X
sc-2925	156	3	𝑡⃗⃗	𝑡⃗⃗	PROPN
sc-2925	156	4	⃗⃗	⃗⃗	PROPN
sc-2925	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	156	6	ℎ𝑖	ℎ𝑖	PROPN
sc-2925	156	7	𝑡⃖⃗	𝑡⃖⃗	PROPN
sc-2925	156	8	⃗⃗	⃗⃗	PROPN
sc-2925	156	9	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	156	10	concatenating	concatenate	VERB
sc-2925	156	11	an	an	DET
sc-2925	156	12	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	156	13	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	156	14	each	each	DET
sc-2925	156	15	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	156	16	𝑥𝑗	𝑥𝑗	PROPN
sc-2925	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	157	1	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	157	2	summaries	summary	NOUN
sc-2925	157	3	preceding	precede	VERB
sc-2925	157	4	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	157	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	157	6	following	follow	VERB
sc-2925	157	7	words	word	NOUN
sc-2925	157	8	contains	contain	VERB
sc-2925	157	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	157	10	annotation	annotation	NOUN
sc-2925	157	11	ℎ𝑗	ℎ𝑗	ADP
sc-2925	157	12	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	157	13	forward	forward	ADV
sc-2925	157	14	backward	backward	ADJ
sc-2925	157	15	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	157	16	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	157	17	lstm	lstm	PROPN
sc-2925	157	18	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	158	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
sc-2925	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	158	3	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	158	4	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	158	5	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	158	6	a	a	DET
sc-2925	158	7	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	158	8	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	158	10	detect	detect	VERB
sc-2925	158	11	all	all	DET
sc-2925	158	12	fragments	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	158	13	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	158	14	spans	span	NOUN
sc-2925	158	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	158	16	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	158	17	present	present	ADJ
sc-2925	158	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	158	19	the	the	DET
sc-2925	158	20	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	158	21	sample	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	158	22	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	159	1	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	159	2	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	159	3	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	159	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
sc-2925	159	5	to	to	PART
sc-2925	159	6	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	159	8	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	159	9	each	each	DET
sc-2925	159	10	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	159	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	159	12	the	the	DET
sc-2925	159	13	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	159	14	technique	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	159	15	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	159	16	was	be	AUX
sc-2925	159	17	employed	employ	VERB
sc-2925	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	160	2	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	160	3	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	4	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	160	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	160	6	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	7	slp	slp	PROPN
sc-2925	160	8	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	160	10	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	160	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	12	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	160	13	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	160	14	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	15	flp	flp	NOUN
sc-2925	160	16	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	17	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	160	18	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	160	19	followed	follow	VERB
sc-2925	160	20	by	by	ADP
sc-2925	160	21	two	two	NUM
sc-2925	160	22	components	component	NOUN
sc-2925	160	23	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	160	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	160	25	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	160	26	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	160	27	feature	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	160	28	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	160	29	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	160	30	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	160	31	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	160	32	ensemble	ensemble	ADJ
sc-2925	160	33	component	component	NOUN
sc-2925	160	34	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	161	1	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	161	2	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	161	3	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	161	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
sc-2925	161	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	161	6	combination	combination	NOUN
sc-2925	161	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	161	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	161	9	investigation	investigation	NOUN
sc-2925	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	161	11	layout	layout	NOUN
sc-2925	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	161	14	topical	topical	ADJ
sc-2925	161	15	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	161	16	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	161	17	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	161	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	161	19	logistic	logistic	ADJ
sc-2925	161	20	regression	regression	NOUN
sc-2925	161	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	162	1	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	162	2	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	162	3	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	162	4	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	162	5	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	162	6	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	162	8	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	162	9	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
sc-2925	162	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	162	11	pruning	prune	VERB
sc-2925	162	12	feature	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	162	13	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	162	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	162	15	last	last	ADJ
sc-2925	162	16	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	162	17	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	162	18	before	before	ADP
sc-2925	162	19	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	162	20	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	162	21	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	163	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	163	2	final	final	ADJ
sc-2925	163	3	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	163	4	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	163	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	163	6	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	163	7	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	163	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	163	9	achieved	achieve	VERB
sc-2925	163	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	163	11	sota	sota	NOUN
sc-2925	163	12	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	163	13	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	163	14	an	an	DET
sc-2925	163	15	ensemble	ensemble	NOUN
sc-2925	163	16	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	163	17	bi	bi	NOUN
sc-2925	163	18	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	163	19	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	163	21	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	163	22	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	163	23	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	163	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	164	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	164	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	164	3	final	final	ADJ
sc-2925	164	4	component	component	NOUN
sc-2925	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	164	6	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	164	7	gather	gather	VERB
sc-2925	164	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	164	9	likelihoods	likelihood	NOUN
sc-2925	164	10	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	164	11	label	label	NOUN
sc-2925	164	12	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	164	13	each	each	DET
sc-2925	164	14	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	164	16	thus	thus	ADV
sc-2925	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	164	18	obtain	obtain	VERB
sc-2925	164	19	m	m	NOUN
sc-2925	164	20	number	number	NOUN
sc-2925	164	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	164	22	prediction	prediction	NOUN
sc-2925	164	23	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
sc-2925	164	24	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	164	25	each	each	DET
sc-2925	164	26	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	164	27	token	token	VERB
sc-2925	164	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	164	29	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	164	30	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	164	31	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	164	32	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	164	33	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	165	1	2	2	X
sc-2925	165	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	165	3	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	165	4	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	166	2	proposed	propose	VERB
sc-2925	166	3	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	166	4	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	166	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	166	6	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	166	7	ensemble	ensemble	ADJ
sc-2925	166	8	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	166	9	flowchart	flowchart	PROPN
sc-2925	166	10	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	166	11	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	166	12	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	166	13	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	166	14	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	166	15	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	166	16	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	166	17	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	166	18	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	166	19	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	166	20	issue	issue	VERB
sc-2925	166	21	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	166	22	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	166	23	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	166	24	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	166	25	multi	multi	NOUN
sc-2925	166	26	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	166	27	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	166	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	29	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	166	30	designed	design	VERB
sc-2925	166	31	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	166	32	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	33	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	166	34	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	166	35	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	36	flp	flp	PROPN
sc-2925	166	37	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	38	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	166	39	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	166	40	taggers	tagger	NOUN
sc-2925	166	41	[	[	X
sc-2925	166	42	19	19	NUM
sc-2925	166	43	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	166	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	1	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	167	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	3	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	167	4	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	167	5	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	167	6	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
sc-2925	167	7	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	8	𝐸𝑤	𝐸𝑤	NOUN
sc-2925	167	9	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	167	11	character	character	NOUN
sc-2925	167	12	embeddings	embedding	NOUN
sc-2925	167	13	𝐸𝑐	𝐸𝑐	PROPN
sc-2925	167	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	15	tokenlevel	tokenlevel	NOUN
sc-2925	167	16	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	167	17	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	167	18	𝐸𝑇	𝐸𝑇	NOUN
sc-2925	167	19	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	1	i	i	PRON
sc-2925	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	3	e	e	NOUN
sc-2925	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	5	pos	pos	NOUN
sc-2925	168	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	7	ner	ner	NOUN
sc-2925	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	9	etc	etc	X
sc-2925	168	10	.	.	X
sc-2925	168	11	flp	flp	PROPN
sc-2925	168	12	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	168	13	slp	slp	PROPN
sc-2925	168	14	performs	perform	VERB
sc-2925	168	15	jointly	jointly	ADV
sc-2925	168	16	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	168	17	lstm	lstm	PROPN
sc-2925	168	18	-	-	PROPN
sc-2925	168	19	crf+fine	crf+fine	NOUN
sc-2925	168	20	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	21	tune	tune	NOUN
sc-2925	168	22	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	168	23	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	168	24	𝐸𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡	𝐸𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡	PROPN
sc-2925	168	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	26	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	168	27	𝐸𝑊	𝐸𝑊	NOUN
sc-2925	168	28	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	29	sentence	sentence	NOUN
sc-2925	168	30	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	168	31	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	168	32	embedding	embed	VERB
sc-2925	168	33	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	168	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
sc-2925	168	35	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	169	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	169	2	fine	fine	ADJ
sc-2925	169	3	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	169	4	tune	tune	NOUN
sc-2925	169	5	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	169	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	169	7	ensemble	ensemble	ADJ
sc-2925	169	8	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	169	9	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	169	10	task	task	ADJ
sc-2925	169	11	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	169	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	169	13	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	169	15	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	169	16	each	each	DET
sc-2925	169	17	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	169	18	tagger	tagger	NOUN
sc-2925	169	19	considering	consider	VERB
sc-2925	169	20	propagandista	propagandista	PROPN
sc-2925	169	21	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	169	22	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	169	23	fragments	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	169	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	170	1	when	when	SCONJ
sc-2925	170	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	170	3	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	170	4	overlaps	overlap	VERB
sc-2925	170	5	exactly	exactly	ADV
sc-2925	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	170	7	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	170	8	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	170	9	performs	perform	VERB
sc-2925	170	10	at	at	ADP
sc-2925	170	11	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	170	12	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	170	13	majority	majority	NOUN
sc-2925	170	14	voting	voting	NOUN
sc-2925	170	15	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	170	16	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	170	17	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	170	18	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	170	20	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	170	21	non	non	ADJ
sc-2925	170	22	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	170	23	overlap	overlap	ADJ
sc-2925	170	24	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	170	25	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	170	26	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	170	27	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	170	28	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	170	29	considers	consider	VERB
sc-2925	170	30	all	all	PRON
sc-2925	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	170	32	truncates	truncate	VERB
sc-2925	170	33	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	170	34	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	171	1	but	but	CCONJ
sc-2925	171	2	when	when	SCONJ
sc-2925	171	3	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	171	4	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	171	5	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	171	6	overlap	overlap	NOUN
sc-2925	171	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	171	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	171	9	identical	identical	ADJ
sc-2925	171	10	label	label	NOUN
sc-2925	171	11	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	171	12	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	171	13	selects	select	VERB
sc-2925	171	14	the	the	DET
sc-2925	171	15	larger	large	ADJ
sc-2925	171	16	span	span	NOUN
sc-2925	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	171	18	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	171	19	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	171	20	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	171	21	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	171	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	172	1	3	3	X
sc-2925	172	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	172	3	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	173	1	3	3	X
sc-2925	173	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	173	3	prop	prop	NOUN
sc-2925	173	4	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	173	5	nprop	nprop	NOUN
sc-2925	173	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	173	7	bioe	bioe	VERB
sc-2925	173	8	tags	tag	NOUN
sc-2925	173	9	samples	sample	NOUN
sc-2925	173	10	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	173	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	173	12	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	173	13	instance	instance	NOUN
sc-2925	173	14	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	173	16	method	method	VERB
sc-2925	173	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	173	18	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	173	19	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	173	20	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
sc-2925	173	21	rtx	rtx	PROPN
sc-2925	173	22	3090	3090	NUM
sc-2925	173	23	ti	ti	NOUN
sc-2925	173	24	graphic	graphic	ADJ
sc-2925	173	25	cards	card	NOUN
sc-2925	173	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	174	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	174	2	python	python	ADJ
sc-2925	174	3	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	174	4	torch	torch	NOUN
sc-2925	174	5	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	174	6	transformers	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	174	7	package	package	NOUN
sc-2925	174	8	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	174	9	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	174	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	174	11	implement	implement	VERB
sc-2925	174	12	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	174	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
sc-2925	174	14	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	175	1	a	a	DET
sc-2925	175	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
sc-2925	175	3	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	175	4	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	175	5	was	be	AUX
sc-2925	175	6	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	175	7	to	to	PART
sc-2925	175	8	train	train	VERB
sc-2925	175	9	all	all	DET
sc-2925	175	10	the	the	DET
sc-2925	175	11	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	175	12	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	175	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	175	14	aim	aim	NOUN
sc-2925	175	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	175	16	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
sc-2925	175	17	training	training	NOUN
sc-2925	175	18	time	time	NOUN
sc-2925	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	176	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
sc-2925	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	176	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	176	4	metrics	metric	NOUN
sc-2925	176	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	176	6	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	176	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	176	8	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	176	9	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	176	10	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	176	11	classified	classify	VERB
sc-2925	176	12	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	176	13	a	a	DET
sc-2925	176	14	primary	primary	ADJ
sc-2925	176	15	metric	metric	NOUN
sc-2925	176	16	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	176	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	176	18	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	176	19	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	176	20	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	176	21	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	176	23	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
sc-2925	176	24	p	p	PROPN
sc-2925	176	25	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	176	26	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	176	27	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	176	28	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	176	29	classified	classify	VERB
sc-2925	176	30	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	176	31	a	a	DET
sc-2925	176	32	secondary	secondary	ADJ
sc-2925	176	33	metrics	metric	NOUN
sc-2925	176	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	176	35	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	176	36	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	176	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	176	38	eq	eq	ADJ
sc-2925	176	39	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	177	1	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	177	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	177	3	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	177	4	=	=	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	1	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	2	p	p	NOUN
sc-2925	178	3	∗	∗	NOUN
sc-2925	178	4	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	178	5	p	p	NOUN
sc-2925	178	6	+	+	NOUN
sc-2925	178	7	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	178	8	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	9	∗	∗	NOUN
sc-2925	178	10	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	178	11	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	12	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	178	13	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	14	p	p	NOUN
sc-2925	178	15	=	=	NOUN
sc-2925	178	16	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	178	17	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	178	18	tp/(tp	tp/(tp	PROPN
sc-2925	178	19	+	+	CCONJ
sc-2925	178	20	fp	fp	X
sc-2925	178	21	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	22	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	178	23	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	178	24	recall	recall	NOUN
sc-2925	178	25	=	=	SYM
sc-2925	178	26	tp/(tp	tp/(tp	PROPN
sc-2925	178	27	+	+	X
sc-2925	178	28	fn	fn	NOUN
sc-2925	178	29	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	30	where	where	SCONJ
sc-2925	178	31	tp	tp	NOUN
sc-2925	178	32	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	178	33	true	true	ADJ
sc-2925	178	34	positive	positive	ADJ
sc-2925	178	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	36	fp	fp	INTJ
sc-2925	178	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	38	fn	fn	NOUN
sc-2925	178	39	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	178	40	a	a	DET
sc-2925	178	41	false	false	ADJ
sc-2925	178	42	positive	positive	ADJ
sc-2925	178	43	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	178	44	false	false	ADJ
sc-2925	178	45	negative	negative	ADJ
sc-2925	178	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	47	respectively	respectively	ADV
sc-2925	178	48	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	49	while	while	SCONJ
sc-2925	178	50	p	p	NOUN
sc-2925	178	51	=	=	NOUN
sc-2925	178	52	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	178	53	=	=	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	54	tp	tp	NOUN
sc-2925	178	55	tp+fp	tp+fp	PRON
sc-2925	178	56	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	178	57	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	178	58	=	=	NOUN
sc-2925	178	59	recall	recall	NOUN
sc-2925	178	60	=	=	VERB
sc-2925	178	61	tp	tp	NOUN
sc-2925	178	62	tp+fn	tp+fn	X
sc-2925	178	63	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	178	64	statistics	statistic	NOUN
sc-2925	178	65	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	178	66	the	the	DET
sc-2925	178	67	binary	binary	ADJ
sc-2925	178	68	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	178	69	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	179	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	179	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
sc-2925	179	3	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	179	4	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	179	5	were	be	AUX
sc-2925	179	6	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	179	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	179	8	following	follow	VERB
sc-2925	179	9	metrics	metric	NOUN
sc-2925	179	10	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
sc-2925	179	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	179	12	rule	rule	NOUN
sc-2925	179	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	179	14	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	179	15	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	179	16	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	179	17	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	1	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	180	2	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	180	3	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	4	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	180	5	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	180	6	case	case	NOUN
sc-2925	180	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	8	insensitive	insensitive	ADJ
sc-2925	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	10	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	180	11	chose	choose	VERB
sc-2925	180	12	a	a	DET
sc-2925	180	13	version	version	NOUN
sc-2925	180	14	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	180	15	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	180	16	lowercase	lowercase	NOUN
sc-2925	180	17	letters	letter	NOUN
sc-2925	180	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
sc-2925	180	19	the	the	DET
sc-2925	180	20	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	22	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
sc-2925	180	23	biobert	biobert	NOUN
sc-2925	180	24	only	only	ADV
sc-2925	180	25	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	180	26	case	case	NOUN
sc-2925	180	27	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	180	28	insensitive	insensitive	ADJ
sc-2925	180	29	letters	letter	NOUN
sc-2925	180	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	181	1	according	accord	VERB
sc-2925	181	2	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	181	3	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	181	4	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	181	6	all	all	DET
sc-2925	181	7	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	181	8	were	be	AUX
sc-2925	181	9	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	181	10	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	181	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	181	12	same	same	ADJ
sc-2925	181	13	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
sc-2925	181	14	values	value	NOUN
sc-2925	181	15	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	182	1	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	182	2	tensorflow	tensorflow	NOUN
sc-2925	182	3	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	182	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	182	5	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	182	6	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	182	7	's	's	PART
sc-2925	182	8	hyper	hyper	ADJ
sc-2925	182	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
sc-2925	182	10	were	be	AUX
sc-2925	182	11	the	the	DET
sc-2925	182	12	same	same	ADJ
sc-2925	182	13	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	182	14	those	those	PRON
sc-2925	182	15	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	182	16	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	182	17	the	the	DET
sc-2925	182	18	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	182	19	layer	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	182	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	183	1	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	183	2	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	183	3	list	list	NOUN
sc-2925	183	4	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	183	5	all	all	DET
sc-2925	183	6	hyperparameter	hyperparameter	NOUN
sc-2925	183	7	values	value	NOUN
sc-2925	183	8	used	use	VERB
sc-2925	183	9	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	183	10	experiments	experiment	NOUN
sc-2925	183	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	184	1	parameter	parameter	NOUN
sc-2925	184	2	values	value	NOUN
sc-2925	184	3	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	184	4	rates	rate	NOUN
sc-2925	184	5	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	184	6	x	x	SYM
sc-2925	184	7	10−5	10−5	NUM
sc-2925	184	8	epochs	epoch	VERB
sc-2925	184	9	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	184	10	bach	bach	NOUN
sc-2925	184	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	184	12	size	size	NOUN
sc-2925	184	13	16	16	NUM
sc-2925	184	14	-	-	SYM
sc-2925	184	15	64	64	NUM
sc-2925	184	16	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	184	17	length	length	NOUN
sc-2925	184	18	80	80	NUM
sc-2925	184	19	-	-	SYM
sc-2925	184	20	150	150	NUM
sc-2925	184	21	embedding	embed	VERB
sc-2925	184	22	size	size	NOUN
sc-2925	184	23	8	8	NUM
sc-2925	184	24	-	-	SYM
sc-2925	184	25	16	16	NUM
sc-2925	184	26	token	token	ADJ
sc-2925	184	27	size	size	NOUN
sc-2925	184	28	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	184	29	-	-	SYM
sc-2925	184	30	50	50	NUM
sc-2925	184	31	4.2	4.2	NUM
sc-2925	184	32	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
sc-2925	185	2	process	process	NOUN
sc-2925	185	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	185	4	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	185	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
sc-2925	185	6	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	185	7	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	185	8	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	185	9	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	185	10	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	12	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	185	13	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	185	14	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	185	15	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	185	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	17	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	185	18	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	185	19	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	20	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	185	21	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	185	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	23	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	185	24	ensemble	ensemble	VERB
sc-2925	185	25	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	185	26	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	185	27	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	185	28	bi	bi	NOUN
sc-2925	185	29	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	185	30	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	185	32	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	185	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	185	34	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	185	35	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	185	36	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	186	2	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	186	3	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	186	4	twelve	twelve	NUM
sc-2925	186	5	layers	layer	NOUN
sc-2925	186	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	186	7	64	64	NUM
sc-2925	186	8	batches	batch	NOUN
sc-2925	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	10	180	180	NUM
sc-2925	186	11	sequences	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	13	0.1	0.1	NUM
sc-2925	186	14	weight	weight	NOUN
sc-2925	186	15	decay	decay	NOUN
sc-2925	186	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	186	18	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	186	19	epochs	epoch	NOUN
sc-2925	186	20	were	be	AUX
sc-2925	186	21	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	186	22	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	186	23	all	all	DET
sc-2925	186	24	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	186	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	26	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	186	27	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	186	28	ur	ur	INTJ
sc-2925	186	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	30	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	186	31	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	186	32	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	186	33	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	186	34	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	186	35	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	36	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	186	37	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	186	38	.	.	X
sc-2925	186	39	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	186	40	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	186	41	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	186	42	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	186	43	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	186	44	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	186	45	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	186	46	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	186	47	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	186	48	ur	ur	INTJ
sc-2925	186	49	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	186	50	model	model	PROPN
sc-2925	186	51	f1	f1	PROPN
sc-2925	186	52	p	p	PROPN
sc-2925	186	53	rl	rl	PROPN
sc-2925	186	54	baseline	baseline	VERB
sc-2925	186	55	0.4134	0.4134	NUM
sc-2925	186	56	0.4029	0.4029	NUM
sc-2925	186	57	0.4188	0.4188	NUM
sc-2925	186	58	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	186	59	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	60	rnn	rnn	VERB
sc-2925	186	61	0.4657	0.4657	NUM
sc-2925	186	62	0.4780	0.4780	NUM
sc-2925	186	63	0.4622	0.4622	NUM
sc-2925	186	64	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	186	65	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	186	66	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	186	67	0.5969	0.5969	NUM
sc-2925	186	68	0.5803	0.5803	NUM
sc-2925	186	69	0.5811	0.5811	NUM
sc-2925	187	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	187	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	187	4	0.6615	0.6615	NUM
sc-2925	187	5	0.6628	0.6628	NUM
sc-2925	187	6	0.6529	0.6529	NUM
sc-2925	187	7	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	187	8	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	9	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	187	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	11	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	187	12	0.7031	0.7031	NUM
sc-2925	187	13	0.7002	0.7002	NUM
sc-2925	187	14	0.6984	0.6984	NUM
sc-2925	187	15	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	187	16	tc	tc	NOUN
sc-2925	187	17	0.8871	0.8871	NUM
sc-2925	187	18	0.8840	0.8840	NUM
sc-2925	187	19	0.8798	0.8798	NUM
sc-2925	187	20	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	187	21	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	187	22	use	use	NOUN
sc-2925	187	23	the	the	DET
sc-2925	187	24	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	187	25	baseline	baseline	PROPN
sc-2925	187	26	show	show	VERB
sc-2925	187	27	low	low	ADJ
sc-2925	187	28	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	187	29	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	187	30	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	187	31	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	32	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	187	33	0.4134	0.4134	NUM
sc-2925	187	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	35	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	187	36	0.402	0.402	NUM
sc-2925	187	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	187	38	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	187	39	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	187	40	0.418	0.418	NUM
sc-2925	187	41	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	188	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	188	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	188	3	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	188	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	188	5	with	with	ADP
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sc-2925	188	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	188	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	188	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	188	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	188	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	188	12	0.4657	0.4657	NUM
sc-2925	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
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sc-2925	188	15	0.478	0.478	NUM
sc-2925	188	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
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sc-2925	188	19	0.462	0.462	NUM
sc-2925	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	189	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	189	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	189	3	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	189	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	189	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	189	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	189	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	189	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	189	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	189	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	189	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	189	12	0.5969	0.5969	NUM
sc-2925	189	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	189	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	189	15	0.5803	0.5803	NUM
sc-2925	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	189	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	189	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	189	19	0.5811	0.5811	NUM
sc-2925	189	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	190	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	190	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	190	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	190	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	190	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	190	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	190	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	190	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	190	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	190	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	190	12	0.661	0.661	NUM
sc-2925	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	190	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	190	15	0.662	0.662	NUM
sc-2925	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	190	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	190	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	190	19	0.652	0.652	NUM
sc-2925	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	191	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	191	4	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	5	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	191	6	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	191	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	191	8	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	191	9	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	191	10	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	191	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	12	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	191	13	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	191	14	0.703	0.703	NUM
sc-2925	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	16	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	191	17	0.7002	0.7002	NUM
sc-2925	191	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	191	20	recall	recall	PROPN
sc-2925	191	21	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	191	22	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	191	23	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	191	24	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	191	25	khalid	khalid	PROPN
sc-2925	191	26	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	191	27	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	191	28	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	191	29	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	191	30	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	191	31	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	191	32	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	191	33	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	191	34	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	191	35	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	191	36	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	191	37	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	191	38	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	191	39	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	191	40	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	191	41	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	191	42	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	191	43	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	191	44	auto	auto	NOUN
sc-2925	191	45	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	46	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	191	47	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	191	48	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	191	49	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	191	50	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	191	51	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	191	52	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	191	53	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	191	54	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	191	55	0.698	0.698	NUM
sc-2925	191	56	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	192	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	192	2	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	192	3	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	192	4	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	192	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	192	6	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	192	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	192	8	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	192	9	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	192	10	0.887	0.887	NUM
sc-2925	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	192	12	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	192	13	0.884	0.884	NUM
sc-2925	192	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	192	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	192	16	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	192	17	0.879	0.879	NUM
sc-2925	192	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	193	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	193	2	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	193	3	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	193	4	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	193	5	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	193	6	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	193	7	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	193	8	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	193	9	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	193	10	english	english	PROPN
sc-2925	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	193	13	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	193	14	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	193	15	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	193	16	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	193	17	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	194	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	194	2	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	194	3	use	use	VERB
sc-2925	194	4	the	the	DET
sc-2925	194	5	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	194	6	baseline	baseline	PROPN
sc-2925	194	7	show	show	VERB
sc-2925	194	8	low	low	ADJ
sc-2925	194	9	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	194	10	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	194	11	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	194	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	194	13	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	194	14	0.452	0.452	NUM
sc-2925	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	194	16	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	194	17	0.461	0.461	NUM
sc-2925	194	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	194	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	194	20	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	194	21	0.451	0.451	NUM
sc-2925	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	195	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	195	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	195	3	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	195	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	195	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	195	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	195	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	195	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	195	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	195	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	195	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	195	12	0.312	0.312	NUM
sc-2925	195	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	195	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	195	15	0.328	0.328	NUM
sc-2925	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	195	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	195	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	195	19	0.320	0.320	NUM
sc-2925	195	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	196	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	196	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	196	3	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	196	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	196	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	196	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	196	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	196	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	196	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	196	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	196	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	196	12	0.490	0.490	NUM
sc-2925	196	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	196	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	196	15	0.485	0.485	NUM
sc-2925	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	196	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	196	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	196	19	0.489	0.489	NUM
sc-2925	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	197	1	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	197	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	197	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	197	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	197	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	197	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	197	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	197	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	197	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	197	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	197	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	197	12	0.545	0.545	NUM
sc-2925	197	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	197	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	197	15	0.539	0.539	NUM
sc-2925	197	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	197	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	197	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	197	19	0.541	0.541	NUM
sc-2925	197	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	198	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	198	4	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	5	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	198	6	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	198	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	198	8	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	198	9	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	198	10	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	198	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	12	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	198	13	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	198	14	0.516	0.516	NUM
sc-2925	198	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	16	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	198	17	0.509	0.509	NUM
sc-2925	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	198	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	198	20	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	198	21	0.519	0.519	NUM
sc-2925	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	199	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	199	2	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	199	3	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	199	4	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	199	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	199	6	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	199	7	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	199	8	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	199	9	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	199	10	0.628	0.628	NUM
sc-2925	199	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	199	12	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	199	13	0.624	0.624	NUM
sc-2925	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	199	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	199	16	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	199	17	0.628	0.628	NUM
sc-2925	199	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	200	2	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	200	3	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	4	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	200	5	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	200	6	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	7	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	200	8	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	200	9	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	10	english	english	PROPN
sc-2925	200	11	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	13	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	200	14	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	200	15	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	200	16	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	200	17	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	200	18	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	19	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	200	20	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	200	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	22	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	200	23	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	200	24	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	25	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	200	26	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	200	27	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	200	28	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	200	29	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	200	30	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	31	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	200	32	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	200	33	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	200	34	model	model	PROPN
sc-2925	200	35	f1	f1	PROPN
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sc-2925	200	37	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	200	38	baseline	baseline	NOUN
sc-2925	200	39	0.4527	0.4527	NUM
sc-2925	200	40	0.4613	0.4613	NUM
sc-2925	200	41	0.4518	0.4518	NUM
sc-2925	200	42	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	200	43	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	44	rnn	rnn	VERB
sc-2925	200	45	0.3120	0.3120	NUM
sc-2925	200	46	0.3283	0.3283	NUM
sc-2925	200	47	0.3204	0.3204	NUM
sc-2925	200	48	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	200	49	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	50	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	200	51	0.4909	0.4909	NUM
sc-2925	200	52	0.4856	0.4856	NUM
sc-2925	200	53	0.4891	0.4891	NUM
sc-2925	200	54	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	200	55	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	56	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	200	57	0.5425	0.5425	NUM
sc-2925	200	58	0.5399	0.5399	NUM
sc-2925	200	59	0.5419	0.5419	NUM
sc-2925	200	60	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	200	61	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	62	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	200	63	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	64	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	200	65	0.5164	0.5164	NUM
sc-2925	200	66	0.5098	0.5098	NUM
sc-2925	200	67	0.5197	0.5197	NUM
sc-2925	200	68	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	200	69	tc	tc	NOUN
sc-2925	200	70	0.6285	0.6285	NUM
sc-2925	200	71	0.6243	0.6243	NUM
sc-2925	200	72	0.6280	0.6280	NUM
sc-2925	200	73	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	200	74	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	200	75	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	200	76	fragment	fragment	ADJ
sc-2925	200	77	identification	identification	NOUN
sc-2925	200	78	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	79	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	200	80	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	200	81	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	200	82	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	200	83	results	result	NOUN
sc-2925	200	84	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	200	85	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	200	86	nmt	nmt	PROPN
sc-2925	200	87	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	1	model	model	PROPN
sc-2925	201	2	f1	f1	PROPN
sc-2925	201	3	p	p	PROPN
sc-2925	201	4	r	r	NOUN
sc-2925	201	5	baseline	baseline	NOUN
sc-2925	201	6	0.6582	0.6582	NUM
sc-2925	201	7	0.6677	0.6677	NUM
sc-2925	201	8	0.6648	0.6648	NUM
sc-2925	201	9	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	201	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	11	rnn	rnn	VERB
sc-2925	201	12	0.5378	0.5378	NUM
sc-2925	201	13	0.5289	0.5289	NUM
sc-2925	201	14	0.5274	0.5274	NUM
sc-2925	201	15	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	201	16	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	17	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	201	18	0.6909	0.6909	NUM
sc-2925	201	19	0.6896	0.6896	NUM
sc-2925	201	20	0.6886	0.6886	NUM
sc-2925	201	21	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	201	22	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	23	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	201	24	0.7815	0.7815	NUM
sc-2925	201	25	0.7628	0.7628	NUM
sc-2925	201	26	0.7649	0.7649	NUM
sc-2925	201	27	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	201	28	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	29	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	201	30	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	31	crf	crf	NOUN
sc-2925	201	32	0.8137	0.8137	NUM
sc-2925	201	33	0.8095	0.8095	NUM
sc-2925	201	34	0.8177	0.8177	NUM
sc-2925	201	35	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	201	36	tc	tc	NOUN
sc-2925	201	37	0.9071	0.9071	NUM
sc-2925	201	38	0.8940	0.8940	NUM
sc-2925	201	39	0.8898	0.8898	NUM
sc-2925	201	40	compared	compare	VERB
sc-2925	201	41	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	201	42	the	the	DET
sc-2925	201	43	protext	protext	NOUN
sc-2925	201	44	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	201	45	ur	ur	INTJ
sc-2925	201	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	47	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	201	48	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	201	49	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	50	the	the	DET
sc-2925	201	51	nmt	nmt	NOUN
sc-2925	201	52	achieved	achieve	VERB
sc-2925	201	53	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	201	54	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	55	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	201	56	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	201	57	0.658	0.658	NUM
sc-2925	201	58	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	59	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	201	60	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	201	61	0.667	0.667	NUM
sc-2925	201	62	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	201	63	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	201	64	recall	recall	NOUN
sc-2925	201	65	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	201	66	0.664	0.664	NUM
sc-2925	201	67	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	201	68	the	the	DET
sc-2925	201	69	baseline	baseline	NOUN
sc-2925	201	70	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	202	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	202	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	202	3	rnn	rnn	PROPN
sc-2925	202	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	202	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	202	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	202	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	202	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	202	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	202	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	202	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	202	12	0.537	0.537	NUM
sc-2925	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	202	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	202	15	0.528	0.528	NUM
sc-2925	202	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	202	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	202	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	202	19	0.527	0.527	NUM
sc-2925	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	203	1	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	203	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	203	3	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	203	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	203	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	203	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	203	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	203	8	an	an	DET
sc-2925	203	9	f1score	f1score	NOUN
sc-2925	203	10	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	203	11	0.690	0.690	NUM
sc-2925	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	203	13	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	203	14	0.689	0.689	NUM
sc-2925	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	203	17	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	203	18	0.688	0.688	NUM
sc-2925	203	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	204	1	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	204	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	204	3	bilstm	bilstm	NOUN
sc-2925	204	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	204	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	204	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	204	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	204	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	204	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	204	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	204	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	204	12	0.781	0.781	NUM
sc-2925	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	204	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	204	15	0.762	0.762	NUM
sc-2925	204	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	204	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	204	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	204	19	0.764	0.764	NUM
sc-2925	204	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	205	1	robertabilstm	robertabilstm	PROPN
sc-2925	205	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	205	3	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	205	4	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	205	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	205	6	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	205	7	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	205	8	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	205	9	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	205	10	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	205	11	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	205	12	0.813	0.813	NUM
sc-2925	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	205	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	205	15	0.809	0.809	NUM
sc-2925	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	205	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	205	18	recall	recall	VERB
sc-2925	205	19	0.817	0.817	NUM
sc-2925	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	206	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	206	2	tokenized	tokenize	VERB
sc-2925	206	3	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	206	4	crf	crf	PROPN
sc-2925	206	5	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	206	6	an	an	DET
sc-2925	206	7	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	206	8	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	206	9	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	206	10	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	206	11	0.907	0.907	NUM
sc-2925	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	206	13	a	a	DET
sc-2925	206	14	precision	precision	NOUN
sc-2925	206	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	206	16	0.894	0.894	NUM
sc-2925	206	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	206	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	206	19	recall	recall	NOUN
sc-2925	206	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	206	21	0.889	0.889	NUM
sc-2925	206	22	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	207	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	207	2	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	207	3	ur	ur	INTJ
sc-2925	207	4	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	207	5	google	google	PROPN
sc-2925	207	6	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	207	7	to	to	PART
sc-2925	207	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
sc-2925	207	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	207	10	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	207	11	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	207	12	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	207	13	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	207	14	eng	eng	PROPN
sc-2925	207	15	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	208	1	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	208	2	the	the	DET
sc-2925	208	3	above	above	ADJ
sc-2925	208	4	performance	performance	NOUN
sc-2925	208	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
sc-2925	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	208	7	the	the	DET
sc-2925	208	8	protext	protext	PROPN
sc-2925	208	9	nmt	nmt	PROPN
sc-2925	208	10	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	208	11	shows	show	VERB
sc-2925	208	12	a	a	DET
sc-2925	208	13	higher	high	ADJ
sc-2925	208	14	f1	f1	NOUN
sc-2925	208	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	208	16	score	score	NOUN
sc-2925	208	17	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	208	18	0.9071	0.9071	NUM
sc-2925	208	19	among	among	ADP
sc-2925	208	20	all	all	DET
sc-2925	208	21	other	other	ADJ
sc-2925	208	22	corpora	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	208	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	209	1	finally	finally	ADV
sc-2925	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	209	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	209	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	209	5	performance	performance	NOUN
sc-2925	209	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
sc-2925	209	7	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	209	8	compared	compare	VERB
sc-2925	209	9	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	209	10	100	100	NUM
sc-2925	209	11	examples	example	NOUN
sc-2925	209	12	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	209	13	each	each	DET
sc-2925	209	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	209	16	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	209	17	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	209	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	209	19	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	209	20	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	209	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	209	22	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	209	23	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	1	4	4	X
sc-2925	210	2	.	.	X
sc-2925	210	3	prop	prop	NOUN
sc-2925	210	4	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	210	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	210	6	performance	performance	NOUN
sc-2925	210	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
sc-2925	210	8	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	210	9	the	the	DET
sc-2925	210	10	given	give	VERB
sc-2925	210	11	instance	instance	NOUN
sc-2925	210	12	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	13	100	100	NUM
sc-2925	210	14	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	210	16	various	various	ADJ
sc-2925	210	17	datasets	dataset	NOUN
sc-2925	210	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	210	19	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	210	22	widespread	widespread	ADJ
sc-2925	210	23	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	210	24	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	210	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	210	26	that	that	PRON
sc-2925	210	27	appeared	appear	VERB
sc-2925	210	28	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	210	29	civilians	civilian	NOUN
sc-2925	210	30	'	'	PART
sc-2925	210	31	tweets	tweet	NOUN
sc-2925	210	32	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	210	33	various	various	ADJ
sc-2925	210	34	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	210	35	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	36	milan	milan	PROPN
sc-2925	210	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	38	madrid	madrid	PROPN
sc-2925	210	39	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	40	london	london	PROPN
sc-2925	210	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	42	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	210	43	dublin	dublin	PROPN
sc-2925	210	44	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	210	45	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	210	46	propagandist	propagandist	NOUN
sc-2925	210	47	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	211	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	211	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	211	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
sc-2925	211	4	that	that	SCONJ
sc-2925	211	5	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	211	6	madrid	madrid	PROPN
sc-2925	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	211	8	the	the	DET
sc-2925	211	9	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	211	10	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	211	11	created	create	VERB
sc-2925	211	12	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	211	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	211	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
sc-2925	211	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	211	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	211	17	failure	failure	NOUN
sc-2925	211	18	to	to	PART
sc-2925	211	19	use	use	VERB
sc-2925	211	20	identity	identity	NOUN
sc-2925	211	21	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	211	22	technology	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	211	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	211	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	211	25	requirement	requirement	NOUN
sc-2925	211	26	to	to	PART
sc-2925	211	27	raise	raise	VERB
sc-2925	211	28	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	211	29	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	211	30	study	study	VERB
sc-2925	211	31	how	how	SCONJ
sc-2925	211	32	digital	digital	ADJ
sc-2925	211	33	tools	tool	NOUN
sc-2925	211	34	would	would	AUX
sc-2925	211	35	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	211	36	employed	employ	VERB
sc-2925	211	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	212	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
sc-2925	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	212	3	p	p	X
sc-2925	212	4	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	212	5	values	value	NOUN
sc-2925	212	6	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	212	7	re	re	VERB
sc-2925	212	8	-	-	VERB
sc-2925	212	9	counted	count	VERB
sc-2925	212	10	to	to	PART
sc-2925	212	11	estimate	estimate	VERB
sc-2925	212	12	the	the	DET
sc-2925	212	13	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
sc-2925	212	14	'	'	PART
sc-2925	212	15	degree	degree	NOUN
sc-2925	212	16	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	212	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
sc-2925	212	18	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	212	19	importance	importance	NOUN
sc-2925	212	20	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	212	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	213	1	the	the	DET
sc-2925	213	2	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
sc-2925	213	3	significance	significance	NOUN
sc-2925	213	4	values	value	NOUN
sc-2925	213	5	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	213	6	p	p	X
sc-2925	213	7	<	<	X
sc-2925	213	8	0.26	0.26	NUM
sc-2925	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	213	10	as	as	SCONJ
sc-2925	213	11	shown	show	VERB
sc-2925	213	12	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	213	13	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	213	14	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	214	1	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	214	2	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	214	3	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	214	4	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	214	5	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	214	6	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	214	7	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	214	8	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	214	9	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	214	10	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	214	11	issue	issue	VERB
sc-2925	214	12	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	214	13	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	214	14	8	8	NUM
sc-2925	214	15	figure	figure	NOUN
sc-2925	214	16	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	214	17	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	215	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
sc-2925	215	5	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	215	6	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	215	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	215	8	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	215	9	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	215	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	11	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	215	12	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	215	13	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	14	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
sc-2925	215	15	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	215	16	future	future	ADJ
sc-2925	215	17	direction	direction	NOUN
sc-2925	215	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	215	19	rapid	rapid	ADJ
sc-2925	215	20	spread	spread	NOUN
sc-2925	215	21	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	215	22	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	215	23	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	215	24	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	215	25	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	215	26	has	have	AUX
sc-2925	215	27	resulted	result	VERB
sc-2925	215	28	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	215	29	an	an	DET
sc-2925	215	30	increase	increase	NOUN
sc-2925	215	31	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	215	32	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	215	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	34	false	false	ADJ
sc-2925	215	35	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	215	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	37	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	215	38	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	215	39	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	40	which	which	PRON
sc-2925	215	41	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	215	42	most	most	ADV
sc-2925	215	43	challenging	challenging	ADJ
sc-2925	215	44	aspects	aspect	NOUN
sc-2925	215	45	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	215	46	this	this	DET
sc-2925	215	47	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	215	48	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	49	securing	secure	VERB
sc-2925	215	50	high	high	ADJ
sc-2925	215	51	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	215	52	quality	quality	NOUN
sc-2925	215	53	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	215	54	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	215	55	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	215	56	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	215	57	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	215	58	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	215	59	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	215	60	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	215	61	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	216	1	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	216	2	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	216	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
sc-2925	216	4	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	216	5	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	216	6	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	216	7	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	216	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	216	9	extracts	extract	VERB
sc-2925	216	10	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	216	11	automatically	automatically	ADV
sc-2925	216	12	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	216	13	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	216	14	a	a	DET
sc-2925	216	15	natural	natural	ADJ
sc-2925	216	16	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	216	17	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	216	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
sc-2925	216	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	217	1	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	217	2	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	217	3	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	217	4	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	217	5	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	217	6	google	google	PROPN
sc-2925	217	7	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	217	9	to	to	PART
sc-2925	217	10	get	get	VERB
sc-2925	217	11	urdu	urdu	PROPN
sc-2925	217	12	or	or	CCONJ
sc-2925	217	13	english	english	ADJ
sc-2925	217	14	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
sc-2925	217	15	corpus	corpus	PROPN
sc-2925	217	16	instances	instance	NOUN
sc-2925	217	17	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	217	18	explore	explore	VERB
sc-2925	217	19	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	217	20	architectures	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	217	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	217	22	as	as	ADV
sc-2925	217	23	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	217	24	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	217	25	extract	extract	VERB
sc-2925	217	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	217	27	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
sc-2925	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	3	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	218	4	use	use	VERB
sc-2925	218	5	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	7	tuned	tune	VERB
sc-2925	218	8	roberta	roberta	PROPN
sc-2925	218	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	10	a	a	DET
sc-2925	218	11	pretrained	pretraine	VERB
sc-2925	218	12	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	218	13	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	15	to	to	PART
sc-2925	218	16	perform	perform	VERB
sc-2925	218	17	word	word	NOUN
sc-2925	218	18	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	218	19	level	level	NOUN
sc-2925	218	20	classification	classification	NOUN
sc-2925	218	21	as	as	ADV
sc-2925	218	22	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	218	23	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	218	24	experiments	experiment	NOUN
sc-2925	218	25	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	218	26	different	different	ADJ
sc-2925	218	27	ensemble	ensemble	ADJ
sc-2925	218	28	schemes	scheme	NOUN
sc-2925	218	29	such	such	ADJ
sc-2925	218	30	as	as	ADP
sc-2925	218	31	majority	majority	NOUN
sc-2925	218	32	votes	vote	NOUN
sc-2925	218	33	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	218	34	relax	relax	VERB
sc-2925	218	35	votes	vote	NOUN
sc-2925	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	219	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
sc-2925	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	219	3	the	the	DET
sc-2925	219	4	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	219	5	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	219	6	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	219	7	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	219	8	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	219	9	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	219	10	are	be	AUX
sc-2925	219	11	detected	detect	VERB
sc-2925	219	12	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	219	13	the	the	DET
sc-2925	219	14	framework	framework	NOUN
sc-2925	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	219	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	219	17	it	it	PRON
sc-2925	219	18	can	can	AUX
sc-2925	219	19	be	be	AUX
sc-2925	219	20	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
sc-2925	219	21	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	219	22	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	219	23	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	219	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
sc-2925	219	25	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	220	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
sc-2925	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	220	3	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	220	4	describe	describe	VERB
sc-2925	220	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	220	6	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	220	7	's	's	PART
sc-2925	220	8	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	220	9	abilities	ability	NOUN
sc-2925	220	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	220	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
sc-2925	220	12	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	220	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
sc-2925	220	14	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	220	15	our	our	PRON
sc-2925	220	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	220	17	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	220	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	220	19	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	220	20	heads	head	NOUN
sc-2925	220	21	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	220	22	the	the	DET
sc-2925	220	23	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	220	24	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	221	1	we	we	PRON
sc-2925	221	2	will	will	AUX
sc-2925	221	3	also	also	ADV
sc-2925	221	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
sc-2925	221	5	the	the	DET
sc-2925	221	6	context	context	NOUN
sc-2925	221	7	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	221	8	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	221	9	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	221	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	221	11	how	how	SCONJ
sc-2925	221	12	they	they	PRON
sc-2925	221	13	could	could	AUX
sc-2925	221	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
sc-2925	221	15	a	a	DET
sc-2925	221	16	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	221	17	’s	’s	PART
sc-2925	221	18	smartness	smartness	NOUN
sc-2925	221	19	through	through	ADP
sc-2925	221	20	nlp	nlp	NOUN
sc-2925	221	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	222	1	references	reference	NOUN
sc-2925	222	2	[	[	X
sc-2925	222	3	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	222	4	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	222	5	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	222	6	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	222	7	jowett	jowett	PROPN
sc-2925	222	8	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	222	9	v.	v.	ADP
sc-2925	222	10	o’donnell	o’donnell	PROPN
sc-2925	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	222	12	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	222	13	&	&	CCONJ
sc-2925	222	14	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
sc-2925	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	223	1	sage	sage	NOUN
sc-2925	223	2	publications	publication	NOUN
sc-2925	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	223	4	2018	2018	NUM
sc-2925	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	224	2	2	2	X
sc-2925	224	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	224	4	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	224	5	d.	d.	PROPN
sc-2925	224	6	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	224	7	martino	martino	PROPN
sc-2925	224	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	9	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	224	10	yu	yu	PROPN
sc-2925	224	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	12	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	224	13	barrón	barrón	NOUN
sc-2925	224	14	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	15	cedeño	cedeño	PROPN
sc-2925	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	17	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	224	18	petrov	petrov	PROPN
sc-2925	224	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	224	21	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	224	22	nakov	nakov	NOUN
sc-2925	224	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	24	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	25	fine	fine	ADV
sc-2925	224	26	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	27	grained	grain	VERB
sc-2925	224	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	224	29	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	224	30	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	224	31	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	224	32	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	224	33	articles	article	NOUN
sc-2925	224	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	35	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	36	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	224	37	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	224	38	arxiv:1910.02517	arxiv:1910.02517	PROPN
sc-2925	224	39	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	224	40	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	224	41	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	225	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	225	2	3	3	X
sc-2925	225	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	225	4	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	225	5	devlin	devlin	PROPN
sc-2925	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	225	7	m.-w	m.-w	PROPN
sc-2925	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	1	chang	chang	PROPN
sc-2925	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	3	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	226	4	lee	lee	PROPN
sc-2925	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	226	7	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	226	8	toutanova	toutanova	PROPN
sc-2925	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	11	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	226	12	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	13	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	226	14	-	-	NOUN
sc-2925	226	15	training	training	NOUN
sc-2925	226	16	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	226	17	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	226	18	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	226	19	transformers	transformer	NOUN
sc-2925	226	20	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	226	21	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	226	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
sc-2925	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	25	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	226	26	preprint	preprint	VERB
sc-2925	226	27	arxiv:1810.04805	arxiv:1810.04805	PROPN
sc-2925	226	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	226	29	2018	2018	NUM
sc-2925	226	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	227	2	4	4	NUM
sc-2925	227	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	227	5	vaswani	vaswani	PROPN
sc-2925	227	6	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	227	7	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	227	8	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	11	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	227	12	is	be	AUX
sc-2925	227	13	all	all	PRON
sc-2925	227	14	you	you	PRON
sc-2925	227	15	need	need	VERB
sc-2925	227	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	17	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	18	advances	advance	NOUN
sc-2925	227	19	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	227	20	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	227	21	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	227	22	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	227	23	systems	system	NOUN
sc-2925	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	25	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	227	26	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	227	27	30	30	NUM
sc-2925	227	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	227	29	2017	2017	NUM
sc-2925	227	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	228	2	5	5	X
sc-2925	228	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	4	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	5	devlin	devlin	PROPN
sc-2925	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	7	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	8	zbib	zbib	PROPN
sc-2925	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	10	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	11	huang	huang	PROPN
sc-2925	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	13	t.	t.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	14	lamar	lamar	PROPN
sc-2925	228	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	16	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	17	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
sc-2925	228	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	228	20	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	228	21	makhoul	makhoul	PROPN
sc-2925	228	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	23	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	24	fast	fast	ADJ
sc-2925	228	25	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	228	26	robust	robust	ADJ
sc-2925	228	27	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	228	28	network	network	NOUN
sc-2925	228	29	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	228	30	models	model	NOUN
sc-2925	228	31	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	228	32	statistical	statistical	ADJ
sc-2925	228	33	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	228	34	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	228	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	36	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	228	38	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	228	39	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	228	40	the	the	DET
sc-2925	228	41	52nd	52nd	ADJ
sc-2925	228	42	annual	annual	ADJ
sc-2925	228	43	meeting	meeting	NOUN
sc-2925	228	44	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	228	45	the	the	DET
sc-2925	228	46	association	association	NOUN
sc-2925	228	47	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	228	48	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	228	49	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
sc-2925	228	50	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	51	volume	volume	NOUN
sc-2925	228	52	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	228	53	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	54	long	long	ADJ
sc-2925	228	55	papers	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	228	56	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	57	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	58	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	228	59	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	60	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	228	61	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	228	62	1370–1380	1370–1380	NUM
sc-2925	228	63	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	229	2	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	229	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	229	4	e.	e.	PROPN
sc-2925	229	5	costales	costales	PROPN
sc-2925	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	7	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	8	identifying	identify	VERB
sc-2925	229	9	sources	source	NOUN
sc-2925	229	10	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	229	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
sc-2925	229	12	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	13	building	build	VERB
sc-2925	229	14	a	a	DET
sc-2925	229	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
sc-2925	229	16	framework	framework	NOUN
sc-2925	229	17	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	229	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	229	19	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	229	20	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	229	21	through	through	ADP
sc-2925	229	22	a	a	DET
sc-2925	229	23	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	229	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
sc-2925	229	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
sc-2925	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	27	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	28	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	229	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	30	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	229	31	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	229	32	120	120	NUM
sc-2925	229	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	34	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	229	35	103459	103459	NUM
sc-2925	229	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	229	37	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	229	38	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	230	2	7	7	X
sc-2925	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	4	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	230	5	zeng	zeng	PROPN
sc-2925	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	7	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	230	8	hu	hu	PROPN
sc-2925	230	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	230	11	c.	c.	PROPN
sc-2925	230	12	llopis	llopis	PROPN
sc-2925	230	13	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	14	albert	albert	PROPN
sc-2925	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	16	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	17	stakeholderinclusive	stakeholderinclusive	ADJ
sc-2925	230	18	multi	multi	ADJ
sc-2925	230	19	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	230	20	criteria	criteria	ADJ
sc-2925	230	21	development	development	NOUN
sc-2925	230	22	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	230	23	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	230	24	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	230	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	26	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	27	journal	journal	NOUN
sc-2925	230	28	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	230	29	business	business	NOUN
sc-2925	230	30	research	research	NOUN
sc-2925	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	32	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	230	33	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	230	34	154	154	NUM
sc-2925	230	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	36	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	230	37	113281	113281	NUM
sc-2925	230	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	230	39	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	230	40	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	231	2	8	8	NUM
sc-2925	231	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	4	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	231	5	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
sc-2925	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	7	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	231	8	hinkelmann	hinkelmann	PROPN
sc-2925	231	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	231	11	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	231	12	corradini	corradini	PROPN
sc-2925	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	15	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	231	16	checking	checking	NOUN
sc-2925	231	17	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	18	an	an	DET
sc-2925	231	19	automatic	automatic	ADJ
sc-2925	231	20	end	end	NOUN
sc-2925	231	21	to	to	PART
sc-2925	231	22	end	end	VERB
sc-2925	231	23	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	231	24	checking	check	VERB
sc-2925	231	25	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	231	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	27	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	28	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	231	29	combating	combat	VERB
sc-2925	231	30	fake	fake	ADJ
sc-2925	231	31	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	231	32	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	231	33	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	231	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
sc-2925	231	35	techniques	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	231	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	37	springer	springer	NOUN
sc-2925	231	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	39	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	231	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	231	41	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	231	42	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	232	1	345–366	345–366	NUM
sc-2925	232	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	233	2	9	9	NUM
sc-2925	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	4	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	5	ali	ali	PROPN
sc-2925	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	7	m.	m.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	8	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	9	pasha	pasha	PROPN
sc-2925	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	11	o.	o.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	12	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	13	fang	fang	PROPN
sc-2925	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	15	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	16	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	18	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	233	19	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	20	almaiah	almaiah	PROPN
sc-2925	233	21	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	22	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	233	23	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	24	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	25	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	233	26	hwaitat	hwaitat	PROPN
sc-2925	233	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	28	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	29	big	big	ADJ
sc-2925	233	30	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	233	31	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	233	32	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	233	33	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
sc-2925	233	34	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	233	35	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	233	36	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
sc-2925	233	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	233	38	privacy	privacy	NOUN
sc-2925	233	39	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	40	preserving	preserve	VERB
sc-2925	233	41	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
sc-2925	233	42	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	233	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	44	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	45	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	233	46	big	big	ADJ
sc-2925	233	47	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	233	48	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
sc-2925	233	49	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	233	50	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	233	51	applications	application	NOUN
sc-2925	233	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	53	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	54	baddi	baddi	PROPN
sc-2925	233	55	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	56	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	57	gahi	gahi	PROPN
sc-2925	233	58	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	59	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	60	maleh	maleh	PROPN
sc-2925	233	61	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	62	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	233	63	alazab	alazab	PROPN
sc-2925	233	64	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	65	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	233	66	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	233	67	tawalbeh	tawalbeh	PROPN
sc-2925	233	68	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	69	eds	eds	PROPN
sc-2925	233	70	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	71	cham	cham	PROPN
sc-2925	233	72	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	73	springer	springer	NOUN
sc-2925	233	74	international	international	ADJ
sc-2925	233	75	publishing	publishing	NOUN
sc-2925	233	76	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	77	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	233	78	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	233	79	pp	pp	ADV
sc-2925	233	80	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	234	1	279–296	279–296	NUM
sc-2925	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	235	1	doi	doi	NOUN
sc-2925	235	2	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	235	3	10.1007/978	10.1007/978	NUM
sc-2925	235	4	-	-	SYM
sc-2925	235	5	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	235	6	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	235	7	030	030	NUM
sc-2925	235	8	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	235	9	87954	87954	NUM
sc-2925	235	10	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	235	11	9_13	9_13	NOUN
sc-2925	235	12	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	236	2	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	236	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	4	k.	k.	PROPN
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sc-2925	236	12	n.	n.	PROPN
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sc-2925	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	15	m.	m.	PROPN
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sc-2925	236	20	n.	n.	PROPN
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sc-2925	236	24	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	236	25	ahmadian	ahmadian	ADJ
sc-2925	236	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	27	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	28	emerging	emerge	VERB
sc-2925	236	29	trends	trend	NOUN
sc-2925	236	30	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	236	31	evolutions	evolution	NOUN
sc-2925	236	32	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	236	33	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	236	34	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	236	35	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
sc-2925	236	36	systems	system	NOUN
sc-2925	236	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	38	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	39	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
sc-2925	236	40	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	236	41	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	236	42	society	society	NOUN
sc-2925	236	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	44	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	236	45	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	236	46	80	80	NUM
sc-2925	236	47	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	48	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	236	49	103695	103695	NUM
sc-2925	236	50	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	236	51	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	236	52	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	237	2	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	237	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	237	4	q.	q.	PROPN
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sc-2925	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	7	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	237	8	ji	ji	PROPN
sc-2925	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	237	11	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	237	12	huang	huang	PROPN
sc-2925	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	15	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	237	16	event	event	NOUN
sc-2925	237	17	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	237	18	via	via	ADP
sc-2925	237	19	structured	structured	ADJ
sc-2925	237	20	prediction	prediction	NOUN
sc-2925	237	21	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	237	22	global	global	ADJ
sc-2925	237	23	features	feature	NOUN
sc-2925	237	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	25	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	26	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	237	27	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	237	28	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	237	29	the	the	DET
sc-2925	237	30	51st	51st	ADJ
sc-2925	237	31	annual	annual	ADJ
sc-2925	237	32	meeting	meeting	NOUN
sc-2925	237	33	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	237	34	the	the	DET
sc-2925	237	35	association	association	NOUN
sc-2925	237	36	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	237	37	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	237	38	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
sc-2925	237	39	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	40	volume	volume	NOUN
sc-2925	237	41	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	237	42	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	43	long	long	ADJ
sc-2925	237	44	papers	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	237	45	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	47	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	237	48	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	237	49	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	237	50	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	238	1	73–82	73–82	X
sc-2925	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	239	2	12	12	NUM
sc-2925	239	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	4	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	239	5	miwa	miwa	PROPN
sc-2925	239	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	239	7	m.	m.	PROPN
sc-2925	239	8	bansal	bansal	PROPN
sc-2925	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	11	end	end	NOUN
sc-2925	239	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	13	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	239	14	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	15	end	end	NOUN
sc-2925	239	16	relation	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	239	17	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	239	18	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	239	19	lstms	lstms	NOUN
sc-2925	239	20	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	239	21	sequences	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	239	22	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	239	23	tree	tree	NOUN
sc-2925	239	24	structures	structure	NOUN
sc-2925	239	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	26	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	27	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	239	28	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	239	29	arxiv:1601.00770	arxiv:1601.00770	NOUN
sc-2925	239	30	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	239	31	2016	2016	NUM
sc-2925	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	240	2	13	13	NUM
sc-2925	240	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	4	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	240	5	clark	clark	PROPN
sc-2925	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	7	u.	u.	PROPN
sc-2925	240	8	khandelwal	khandelwal	PROPN
sc-2925	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	10	o.	o.	NOUN
sc-2925	240	11	levy	levy	NOUN
sc-2925	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	240	14	c.	c.	PROPN
sc-2925	240	15	d.	d.	PROPN
sc-2925	240	16	manning	manning	PROPN
sc-2925	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	18	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	240	19	what	what	PRON
sc-2925	240	20	does	do	AUX
sc-2925	240	21	bert	bert	NOUN
sc-2925	240	22	look	look	VERB
sc-2925	240	23	at	at	ADP
sc-2925	240	24	?	?	PUNCT
sc-2925	241	1	an	an	DET
sc-2925	241	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	241	3	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	241	4	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	241	5	’s	’s	PART
sc-2925	241	6	attention	attention	NOUN
sc-2925	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	241	8	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	241	9	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	241	10	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	241	11	arxiv:1906.04341	arxiv:1906.04341	PROPN
sc-2925	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	241	13	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	241	14	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	242	2	14	14	NUM
sc-2925	242	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	242	4	i.	i.	PROPN
sc-2925	242	5	sutskever	sutskever	PROPN
sc-2925	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	7	o.	o.	PROPN
sc-2925	242	8	vinyals	vinyal	NOUN
sc-2925	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	242	11	q.	q.	PROPN
sc-2925	242	12	v.	v.	CCONJ
sc-2925	242	13	le	le	PROPN
sc-2925	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	15	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	16	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	242	17	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	242	18	sequence	sequence	NOUN
sc-2925	242	19	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	242	20	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	242	21	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	242	22	networks	network	NOUN
sc-2925	242	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	25	advances	advance	NOUN
sc-2925	242	26	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	242	27	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	242	28	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	242	29	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	242	30	systems	system	NOUN
sc-2925	242	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	32	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	242	33	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	242	34	27	27	NUM
sc-2925	242	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	242	36	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	242	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	243	2	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	243	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	4	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	243	5	cho	cho	PROPN
sc-2925	243	6	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	243	7	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	243	8	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	11	learning	learn	VERB
sc-2925	243	12	phrase	phrase	NOUN
sc-2925	243	13	representations	representation	NOUN
sc-2925	243	14	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	243	15	rnn	rnn	NOUN
sc-2925	243	16	encoder	encoder	NOUN
sc-2925	243	17	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	18	decoder	decoder	NOUN
sc-2925	243	19	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	243	20	statistical	statistical	ADJ
sc-2925	243	21	machine	machine	NOUN
sc-2925	243	22	translation	translation	NOUN
sc-2925	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	25	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	243	26	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	243	27	arxiv:1406.1078	arxiv:1406.1078	NOUN
sc-2925	243	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	243	29	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	243	30	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	244	2	16	16	NUM
sc-2925	244	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	244	4	q.	q.	PROPN
sc-2925	244	5	li	li	PROPN
sc-2925	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	244	7	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	244	8	ji	ji	PROPN
sc-2925	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	11	incremental	incremental	ADJ
sc-2925	244	12	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	244	13	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	244	14	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	244	15	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	244	16	mentions	mention	NOUN
sc-2925	244	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	244	18	relations	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	244	19	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	21	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	22	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	244	23	acl	acl	PROPN
sc-2925	244	24	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	25	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	244	26	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	28	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	244	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	244	30	pp	pp	ADP
sc-2925	244	31	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	245	1	402–412	402–412	NUM
sc-2925	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	246	2	17	17	NUM
sc-2925	246	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	246	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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sc-2925	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	7	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	246	8	riedel	riedel	PROPN
sc-2925	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	10	b.	b.	PROPN
sc-2925	246	11	martin	martin	PROPN
sc-2925	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	13	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	246	14	zheng	zheng	PROPN
sc-2925	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	16	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	246	17	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	246	18	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
sc-2925	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	20	“	"	PUNCT
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sc-2925	246	22	inference	inference	NOUN
sc-2925	246	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	246	24	entities	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	246	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	26	relations	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	246	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	28	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	246	29	coreference	coreference	NOUN
sc-2925	246	30	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	31	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	32	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	246	33	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	246	34	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	246	35	the	the	DET
sc-2925	246	36	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	246	37	workshop	workshop	NOUN
sc-2925	246	38	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	246	39	automated	automate	VERB
sc-2925	246	40	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	246	41	base	base	NOUN
sc-2925	246	42	construction	construction	NOUN
sc-2925	246	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	44	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	246	45	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	246	46	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	246	47	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	247	1	1–6	1–6	X
sc-2925	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	248	2	18	18	NUM
sc-2925	248	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	248	4	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	248	5	rashkin	rashkin	PROPN
sc-2925	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	7	e.	e.	PROPN
sc-2925	248	8	choi	choi	PROPN
sc-2925	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	10	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	248	11	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	248	12	jang	jang	PROPN
sc-2925	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	14	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	248	15	volkova	volkova	PROPN
sc-2925	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	248	18	y.	y.	NOUN
sc-2925	248	19	choi	choi	NOUN
sc-2925	248	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	21	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	22	truth	truth	NOUN
sc-2925	248	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	248	24	varying	vary	VERB
sc-2925	248	25	shades	shade	NOUN
sc-2925	248	26	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	27	analyzing	analyze	VERB
sc-2925	248	28	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	248	29	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	248	30	fake	fake	ADJ
sc-2925	248	31	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	248	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	248	33	political	political	ADJ
sc-2925	248	34	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	248	35	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	36	checking	checking	NOUN
sc-2925	248	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	38	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	39	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	248	40	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	248	41	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	248	42	the	the	DET
sc-2925	248	43	2017	2017	NUM
sc-2925	248	44	conference	conference	NOUN
sc-2925	248	45	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	248	46	empirical	empirical	ADJ
sc-2925	248	47	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	248	48	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	248	49	natural	natural	ADJ
sc-2925	248	50	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	248	51	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	248	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	53	2017	2017	NUM
sc-2925	248	54	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	248	55	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	248	56	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	249	1	2931–2937	2931–2937	X
sc-2925	249	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	250	2	19	19	NUM
sc-2925	250	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	250	4	p.	p.	PROPN
sc-2925	250	5	gupta	gupta	PROPN
sc-2925	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	7	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	250	8	schütze	schütze	PROPN
sc-2925	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	250	11	b.	b.	PROPN
sc-2925	250	12	andrassy	andrassy	NOUN
sc-2925	250	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	15	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	250	16	filling	fill	VERB
sc-2925	250	17	multitask	multitask	ADJ
sc-2925	250	18	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
sc-2925	250	19	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	250	20	network	network	NOUN
sc-2925	250	21	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	250	22	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	250	23	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	250	24	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	250	25	relation	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	250	26	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	250	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	28	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	29	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	250	30	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	250	31	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	250	32	coling	cole	VERB
sc-2925	250	33	2016	2016	NUM
sc-2925	250	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	35	the	the	DET
sc-2925	250	36	26th	26th	ADJ
sc-2925	250	37	international	international	ADJ
sc-2925	250	38	conference	conference	NOUN
sc-2925	250	39	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	250	40	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	250	41	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
sc-2925	250	42	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	43	technical	technical	ADJ
sc-2925	250	44	papers	paper	NOUN
sc-2925	250	45	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	46	2016	2016	NUM
sc-2925	250	47	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	250	48	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	250	49	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	251	1	2537–2547	2537–2547	NUM
sc-2925	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	252	2	20	20	NUM
sc-2925	252	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	4	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	252	5	afroz	afroz	PROPN
sc-2925	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	7	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	252	8	brennan	brennan	PROPN
sc-2925	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	252	11	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	252	12	greenstadt	greenstadt	PROPN
sc-2925	252	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	15	detecting	detect	VERB
sc-2925	252	16	hoaxes	hoax	NOUN
sc-2925	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	18	frauds	fraud	NOUN
sc-2925	252	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	252	21	deception	deception	NOUN
sc-2925	252	22	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	252	23	writing	write	VERB
sc-2925	252	24	style	style	NOUN
sc-2925	252	25	online	online	ADV
sc-2925	252	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	27	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	28	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	252	29	pir	pir	PROPN
sc-2925	252	30	noman	noman	PROPN
sc-2925	252	31	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	252	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	252	33	khalid	khalid	PROPN
sc-2925	252	34	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	252	35	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	252	36	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	252	37	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	252	38	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	252	39	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	252	40	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	252	41	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	252	42	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	252	43	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	252	44	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	252	45	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	252	46	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	252	47	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	252	48	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	252	49	fragment	fragment	NOUN
sc-2925	252	50	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	252	51	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	252	52	auto	auto	NOUN
sc-2925	252	53	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	54	fact	fact	NOUN
sc-2925	252	55	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	56	check	check	NOUN
sc-2925	252	57	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	252	58	bi	bi	ADJ
sc-2925	252	59	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	252	60	lingual	lingual	ADJ
sc-2925	252	61	corpus	corpus	NOUN
sc-2925	252	62	9	9	NUM
sc-2925	252	63	2012	2012	NUM
sc-2925	252	64	ieee	ieee	NOUN
sc-2925	252	65	symposium	symposium	NOUN
sc-2925	252	66	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	252	67	security	security	NOUN
sc-2925	252	68	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	252	69	privacy	privacy	NOUN
sc-2925	252	70	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	71	2012	2012	NUM
sc-2925	252	72	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	252	73	pp	pp	ADV
sc-2925	252	74	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	253	1	461–475	461–475	NUM
sc-2925	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	254	2	21	21	NUM
sc-2925	254	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	254	4	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	254	5	juola	juola	PROPN
sc-2925	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	7	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	8	detecting	detect	VERB
sc-2925	254	9	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
sc-2925	254	10	deception	deception	NOUN
sc-2925	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	12	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	13	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	254	14	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	254	15	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	254	16	the	the	DET
sc-2925	254	17	workshop	workshop	NOUN
sc-2925	254	18	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	254	19	computational	computational	ADJ
sc-2925	254	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	254	21	to	to	ADP
sc-2925	254	22	deception	deception	NOUN
sc-2925	254	23	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	254	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	25	2012	2012	NUM
sc-2925	254	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	254	27	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	254	28	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	255	1	91–96	91–96	NUM
sc-2925	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	256	2	22	22	NUM
sc-2925	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	4	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	5	zhou	zhou	PROPN
sc-2925	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	7	d.	d.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	8	p.	p.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	9	twitchell	twitchell	PROPN
sc-2925	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	11	t.	t.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	12	qin	qin	PROPN
sc-2925	256	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	14	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	15	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	16	burgoon	burgoon	PROPN
sc-2925	256	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	18	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	256	19	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	20	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	256	21	nunamaker	nunamaker	PROPN
sc-2925	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	23	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	24	an	an	DET
sc-2925	256	25	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
sc-2925	256	26	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	256	27	into	into	ADP
sc-2925	256	28	deception	deception	NOUN
sc-2925	256	29	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	256	30	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	256	31	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	256	32	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	33	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	256	34	computer	computer	NOUN
sc-2925	256	35	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	36	mediated	mediate	VERB
sc-2925	256	37	communication	communication	NOUN
sc-2925	256	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	39	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	40	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	256	41	36th	36th	ADJ
sc-2925	256	42	annual	annual	ADJ
sc-2925	256	43	hawaii	hawaii	PROPN
sc-2925	256	44	international	international	ADJ
sc-2925	256	45	conference	conference	NOUN
sc-2925	256	46	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	256	47	system	system	NOUN
sc-2925	256	48	sciences	science	NOUN
sc-2925	256	49	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	256	50	2003	2003	NUM
sc-2925	256	51	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	257	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	257	2	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	257	3	the	the	PRON
sc-2925	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	257	5	2003	2003	NUM
sc-2925	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	257	7	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	258	1	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	258	2	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	258	3	pp	pp	NOUN
sc-2925	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	259	2	23	23	NUM
sc-2925	259	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	4	m.	m.	PROPN
sc-2925	259	5	miwa	miwa	PROPN
sc-2925	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	259	7	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	259	8	sasaki	sasaki	PROPN
sc-2925	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	11	modeling	model	VERB
sc-2925	259	12	joint	joint	ADJ
sc-2925	259	13	entity	entity	NOUN
sc-2925	259	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	259	15	relation	relation	NOUN
sc-2925	259	16	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	259	17	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	259	18	table	table	NOUN
sc-2925	259	19	representation	representation	NOUN
sc-2925	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	21	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	22	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	259	23	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	259	24	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	259	25	the	the	DET
sc-2925	259	26	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	259	27	conference	conference	NOUN
sc-2925	259	28	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	259	29	empirical	empirical	ADJ
sc-2925	259	30	methods	method	NOUN
sc-2925	259	31	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	259	32	natural	natural	ADJ
sc-2925	259	33	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	259	34	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	259	35	(	(	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	36	emnlp	emnlp	ADJ
sc-2925	259	37	)	)	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	39	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	259	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	41	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	259	42	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	259	43	1858–1869	1858–1869	NUM
sc-2925	259	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	260	2	24	24	NUM
sc-2925	260	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	4	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	260	5	song	song	PROPN
sc-2925	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	7	w.	w.	PROPN
sc-2925	260	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
sc-2925	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	10	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	260	11	sy	sy	PROPN
sc-2925	260	12	liao	liao	PROPN
sc-2925	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	260	15	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	260	16	cw	cw	PROPN
sc-2925	260	17	kwok	kwok	PROPN
sc-2925	260	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	19	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	20	a	a	DET
sc-2925	260	21	critical	critical	ADJ
sc-2925	260	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	260	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	260	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	260	25	state	state	NOUN
sc-2925	260	26	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	27	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	260	28	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	29	the	the	DET
sc-2925	260	30	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	31	art	art	NOUN
sc-2925	260	32	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	260	33	automated	automate	VERB
sc-2925	260	34	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	260	35	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	260	36	deceptive	deceptive	ADJ
sc-2925	260	37	behavior	behavior	NOUN
sc-2925	260	38	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	260	39	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	260	40	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	260	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	42	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	260	43	2012	2012	NUM
sc-2925	260	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	261	2	25	25	NUM
sc-2925	261	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	4	t.	t.	PROPN
sc-2925	261	5	solorio	solorio	PROPN
sc-2925	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	7	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	261	8	hasan	hasan	PROPN
sc-2925	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	261	11	m.	m.	PROPN
sc-2925	261	12	mizan	mizan	PROPN
sc-2925	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	15	a	a	DET
sc-2925	261	16	case	case	NOUN
sc-2925	261	17	study	study	NOUN
sc-2925	261	18	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	261	19	sockpuppet	sockpuppet	NOUN
sc-2925	261	20	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	261	21	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	261	22	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
sc-2925	261	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	25	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	261	26	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	261	27	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	261	28	the	the	DET
sc-2925	261	29	workshop	workshop	NOUN
sc-2925	261	30	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	261	31	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	261	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	261	33	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	261	34	social	social	ADJ
sc-2925	261	35	media	medium	NOUN
sc-2925	261	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	37	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	261	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	261	39	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	261	40	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	262	1	59–68	59–68	X
sc-2925	262	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	263	2	26	26	NUM
sc-2925	263	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	263	4	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	263	5	loia	loia	PROPN
sc-2925	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	7	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	8	a	a	DET
sc-2925	263	9	co	co	ADJ
sc-2925	263	10	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	263	11	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
sc-2925	263	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
sc-2925	263	13	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	263	14	data	data	NOUN
sc-2925	263	15	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	16	driven	drive	VERB
sc-2925	263	17	organization	organization	NOUN
sc-2925	263	18	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	19	highlights	highlight	NOUN
sc-2925	263	20	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	263	21	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	263	22	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	263	23	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	263	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	263	25	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	263	26	era	era	NOUN
sc-2925	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	28	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	29	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	263	30	big	big	ADJ
sc-2925	263	31	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	263	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	263	33	decision	decision	NOUN
sc-2925	263	34	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	35	making	making	NOUN
sc-2925	263	36	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	37	applications	application	NOUN
sc-2925	263	38	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	263	39	uses	use	VERB
sc-2925	263	40	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	263	41	the	the	DET
sc-2925	263	42	public	public	ADJ
sc-2925	263	43	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	263	44	private	private	ADJ
sc-2925	263	45	sector	sector	NOUN
sc-2925	263	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	47	emerald	emerald	NOUN
sc-2925	263	48	publishing	publishing	NOUN
sc-2925	263	49	limited	limit	VERB
sc-2925	263	50	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	51	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	263	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	263	53	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	263	54	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	264	1	181–201	181–201	NUM
sc-2925	264	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	265	2	27	27	NUM
sc-2925	265	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	265	5	van	van	PROPN
sc-2925	265	6	twist	twist	NOUN
sc-2925	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	8	e.	e.	PROPN
sc-2925	265	9	ruijer	ruijer	PROPN
sc-2925	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	11	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	265	12	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	265	13	meijer	meijer	PROPN
sc-2925	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	15	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	16	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	265	17	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	265	18	&	&	CCONJ
sc-2925	265	19	citizen	citizen	PROPN
sc-2925	265	20	discontent	discontent	PROPN
sc-2925	265	21	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	22	a	a	DET
sc-2925	265	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
sc-2925	265	24	review	review	NOUN
sc-2925	265	25	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	265	26	the	the	DET
sc-2925	265	27	literature	literature	NOUN
sc-2925	265	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	29	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	30	government	government	NOUN
sc-2925	265	31	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	265	32	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
sc-2925	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	34	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	265	35	101799	101799	NUM
sc-2925	265	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	265	37	2023	2023	NUM
sc-2925	265	38	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	266	2	28	28	NUM
sc-2925	266	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	266	4	w.	w.	PROPN
sc-2925	266	5	basmi	basmi	PROPN
sc-2925	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	7	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	266	8	boulmakoul	boulmakoul	PROPN
sc-2925	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	10	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	266	11	karim	karim	PROPN
sc-2925	266	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	266	14	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	266	15	lbath	lbath	NOUN
sc-2925	266	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	17	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	18	distributed	distribute	VERB
sc-2925	266	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	266	20	scalable	scalable	ADJ
sc-2925	266	21	platform	platform	NOUN
sc-2925	266	22	architecture	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	266	23	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	266	24	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	266	25	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	266	26	complex	complex	ADJ
sc-2925	266	27	events	event	NOUN
sc-2925	266	28	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	266	29	collection	collection	NOUN
sc-2925	266	30	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	31	covid19	covid19	NOUN
sc-2925	266	32	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	266	33	use	use	NOUN
sc-2925	266	34	case	case	NOUN
sc-2925	266	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	36	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	37	journal	journal	NOUN
sc-2925	266	38	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	266	39	ambient	ambient	ADJ
sc-2925	266	40	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
sc-2925	266	41	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	266	42	humanized	humanize	VERB
sc-2925	266	43	computing	computing	NOUN
sc-2925	266	44	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	45	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	266	46	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	266	47	12	12	NUM
sc-2925	266	48	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	49	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	266	50	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	266	51	1	1	NUM
sc-2925	266	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	266	53	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	266	54	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	267	1	75–83	75–83	NUM
sc-2925	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	267	3	2021	2021	NUM
sc-2925	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	268	2	29	29	NUM
sc-2925	268	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	268	4	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	268	5	abusaada	abusaada	PROPN
sc-2925	268	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	268	7	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	268	8	elshater	elshater	PROPN
sc-2925	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	268	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	14	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	268	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	268	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	268	18	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	268	19	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	268	20	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	21	considerations	consideration	NOUN
sc-2925	268	22	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	268	23	well	well	ADV
sc-2925	268	24	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	25	being	being	NOUN
sc-2925	268	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	27	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	28	international	international	ADJ
sc-2925	268	29	journal	journal	NOUN
sc-2925	268	30	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	268	31	community	community	NOUN
sc-2925	268	32	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
sc-2925	268	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	268	34	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	268	35	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	269	1	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	269	3	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	269	4	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	269	5	3	3	NUM
sc-2925	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	269	7	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	270	1	417–424	417–424	NUM
sc-2925	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	270	3	2020	2020	NUM
sc-2925	270	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	271	2	30	30	NUM
sc-2925	271	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	271	4	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	271	5	ji	ji	PROPN
sc-2925	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	7	h.	h.	PROPN
sc-2925	271	8	deng	deng	PROPN
sc-2925	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	271	11	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	271	12	han	han	PROPN
sc-2925	271	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	15	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
sc-2925	271	16	reduction	reduction	NOUN
sc-2925	271	17	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	271	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	271	19	discovery	discovery	NOUN
sc-2925	271	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	271	21	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	271	22	extraction	extraction	NOUN
sc-2925	271	23	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	271	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	271	25	world	world	NOUN
sc-2925	271	26	wide	wide	ADJ
sc-2925	271	27	web	web	NOUN
sc-2925	271	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	29	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	30	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	271	31	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	271	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	271	33	ieee	ieee	NOUN
sc-2925	271	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	35	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	271	36	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	271	37	100	100	NUM
sc-2925	271	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	39	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	271	40	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	271	41	9	9	NUM
sc-2925	271	42	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	43	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	271	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	45	2658–2674	2658–2674	NUM
sc-2925	271	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	271	47	2012	2012	NUM
sc-2925	271	48	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	272	2	31	31	NUM
sc-2925	272	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	272	4	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	272	5	levchuk	levchuk	PROPN
sc-2925	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	7	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	272	8	jackobsen	jackobsen	PROPN
sc-2925	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	272	11	b.	b.	PROPN
sc-2925	272	12	riordan	riordan	PROPN
sc-2925	272	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	15	detecting	detect	VERB
sc-2925	272	16	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	272	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	272	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	272	19	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
sc-2925	272	20	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	272	21	relational	relational	ADJ
sc-2925	272	22	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	25	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	272	26	signal	signal	ADJ
sc-2925	272	27	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	272	28	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	29	sensor	sensor	NOUN
sc-2925	272	30	/	/	SYM
sc-2925	272	31	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	272	32	fusion	fusion	NOUN
sc-2925	272	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	34	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	272	35	target	target	NOUN
sc-2925	272	36	recognition	recognition	NOUN
sc-2925	272	37	xxiii	xxiii	PROPN
sc-2925	272	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	39	2014	2014	NUM
sc-2925	272	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	41	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	272	42	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	272	43	9091	9091	NUM
sc-2925	272	44	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	272	45	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	272	46	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	273	1	235–248	235–248	NUM
sc-2925	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	274	2	32	32	NUM
sc-2925	274	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	4	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	274	5	petrova	petrova	PROPN
sc-2925	274	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	274	7	i.	i.	PROPN
sc-2925	274	8	tairov	tairov	PROPN
sc-2925	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
sc-2925	274	12	to	to	PART
sc-2925	274	13	manage	manage	VERB
sc-2925	274	14	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	274	15	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	274	16	’	'	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	17	risks	risk	NOUN
sc-2925	274	18	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	274	19	times	time	NOUN
sc-2925	274	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	274	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	274	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
sc-2925	274	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	24	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	25	risks	risk	NOUN
sc-2925	274	26	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	274	27	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	274	28	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	275	1	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	275	3	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	275	4	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	275	5	12	12	NUM
sc-2925	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	275	7	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	275	8	240	240	NUM
sc-2925	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	275	10	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	276	2	33	33	NUM
sc-2925	276	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	276	5	i.	i.	PROPN
sc-2925	276	6	tahirkheli	tahirkheli	PROPN
sc-2925	276	7	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	276	8	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	276	9	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	11	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	12	a	a	DET
sc-2925	276	13	survey	survey	NOUN
sc-2925	276	14	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	276	15	modern	modern	ADJ
sc-2925	276	16	cloud	cloud	NOUN
sc-2925	276	17	computing	compute	VERB
sc-2925	276	18	security	security	NOUN
sc-2925	276	19	over	over	ADP
sc-2925	276	20	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	276	21	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	276	22	networks	network	NOUN
sc-2925	276	23	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	24	threats	threat	NOUN
sc-2925	276	25	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	26	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
sc-2925	276	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	28	consequences	consequence	NOUN
sc-2925	276	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	30	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
sc-2925	276	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	276	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	276	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	35	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	36	electronics	electronic	NOUN
sc-2925	276	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	38	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	276	39	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	276	40	10	10	NUM
sc-2925	276	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	42	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	276	43	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	276	44	15	15	NUM
sc-2925	276	45	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	46	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	276	47	1811	1811	NUM
sc-2925	276	48	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	276	49	2021	2021	NUM
sc-2925	276	50	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	277	2	34	34	NUM
sc-2925	277	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	4	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	277	5	sajid	sajid	PROPN
sc-2925	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	7	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	277	8	w.	w.	PROPN
sc-2925	277	9	shah	shah	PROPN
sc-2925	277	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	277	12	t.	t.	PROPN
sc-2925	277	13	magsi	magsi	PROPN
sc-2925	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	15	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
sc-2925	277	17	survey	survey	NOUN
sc-2925	277	18	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	277	19	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	277	20	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	277	21	architectures	architecture	NOUN
sc-2925	277	22	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	277	23	protocols	protocol	NOUN
sc-2925	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	25	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	26	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	277	27	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	277	28	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	277	29	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	277	30	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	277	31	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	277	32	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	33	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	277	34	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	277	35	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	277	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	37	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	277	38	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	277	39	18	18	NUM
sc-2925	277	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	277	41	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	277	42	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	278	2	35	35	NUM
sc-2925	278	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	278	5	barrón	barrón	PROPN
sc-2925	278	6	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	7	cedeno	cedeno	PROPN
sc-2925	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	9	i.	i.	PROPN
sc-2925	278	10	jaradat	jaradat	PROPN
sc-2925	278	11	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	12	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	278	13	da	da	PROPN
sc-2925	278	14	san	san	PROPN
sc-2925	278	15	martino	martino	PROPN
sc-2925	278	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	278	18	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	278	19	nakov	nakov	NOUN
sc-2925	278	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	21	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	22	proppy	proppy	NOUN
sc-2925	278	23	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	24	organizing	organize	VERB
sc-2925	278	25	the	the	DET
sc-2925	278	26	news	news	NOUN
sc-2925	278	27	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	278	28	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	278	29	their	their	PRON
sc-2925	278	30	propagandistic	propagandistic	ADJ
sc-2925	278	31	content	content	NOUN
sc-2925	278	32	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	33	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	34	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	278	35	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	278	36	&	&	CCONJ
sc-2925	278	37	management	management	NOUN
sc-2925	278	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	278	39	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	278	40	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	279	1	56	56	NUM
sc-2925	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	279	3	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	279	4	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	279	5	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	279	7	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	280	1	1849–1864	1849–1864	NUM
sc-2925	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	280	3	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	281	2	36	36	NUM
sc-2925	281	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	281	5	tundis	tundis	PROPN
sc-2925	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	7	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	281	8	mukherjee	mukherjee	PROPN
sc-2925	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	281	11	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	281	12	mühlhäuser	mühlhäuser	NOUN
sc-2925	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	15	an	an	DET
sc-2925	281	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
sc-2925	281	17	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	281	18	the	the	DET
sc-2925	281	19	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	281	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	281	21	hidden	hide	VERB
sc-2925	281	22	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	281	23	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	281	24	mixed	mixed	ADJ
sc-2925	281	25	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	26	code	code	NOUN
sc-2925	281	27	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	281	28	over	over	ADP
sc-2925	281	29	the	the	DET
sc-2925	281	30	internet	internet	NOUN
sc-2925	281	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	32	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	33	applied	apply	VERB
sc-2925	281	34	sciences	science	NOUN
sc-2925	281	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	281	36	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	281	37	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	282	1	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	282	3	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	282	4	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	282	5	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	282	7	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	282	8	2196	2196	NUM
sc-2925	282	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	282	10	2021	2021	NUM
sc-2925	282	11	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	283	2	37	37	NUM
sc-2925	283	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	283	4	o.	o.	PROPN
sc-2925	283	5	altiti	altiti	PROPN
sc-2925	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	7	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	283	8	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
sc-2925	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	283	11	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	283	12	obiedat	obiedat	NOUN
sc-2925	283	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	15	just	just	ADV
sc-2925	283	16	at	at	ADP
sc-2925	283	17	semeval2020	semeval2020	PROPN
sc-2925	283	18	task	task	NOUN
sc-2925	283	19	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	283	20	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	21	detecting	detect	VERB
sc-2925	283	22	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	283	23	techniques	technique	NOUN
sc-2925	283	24	using	use	VERB
sc-2925	283	25	bert	bert	PROPN
sc-2925	283	26	pre	pre	ADJ
sc-2925	283	27	-	-	ADJ
sc-2925	283	28	trained	train	VERB
sc-2925	283	29	model	model	NOUN
sc-2925	283	30	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	31	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	32	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	283	33	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	283	34	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	283	35	the	the	DET
sc-2925	283	36	fourteenth	fourteenth	ADJ
sc-2925	283	37	workshop	workshop	NOUN
sc-2925	283	38	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	283	39	semantic	semantic	ADJ
sc-2925	283	40	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
sc-2925	283	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	42	2020	2020	NUM
sc-2925	283	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	283	44	pp	pp	ADV
sc-2925	283	45	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	284	1	1749–1755	1749–1755	NUM
sc-2925	284	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	285	2	38	38	NUM
sc-2925	285	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	4	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	285	5	kausar	kausar	PROPN
sc-2925	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	7	b.	b.	PROPN
sc-2925	285	8	tahir	tahir	PROPN
sc-2925	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	285	11	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	285	12	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	285	13	mehmood	mehmood	PROPN
sc-2925	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	15	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	16	prosoul	prosoul	ADJ
sc-2925	285	17	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	18	a	a	DET
sc-2925	285	19	framework	framework	NOUN
sc-2925	285	20	to	to	PART
sc-2925	285	21	identify	identify	VERB
sc-2925	285	22	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	285	23	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	285	24	online	online	PROPN
sc-2925	285	25	urdu	urdu	PROPN
sc-2925	285	26	content	content	NOUN
sc-2925	285	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	28	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	29	ieee	ieee	NOUN
sc-2925	285	30	access	access	NOUN
sc-2925	285	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	32	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	285	33	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	285	34	8	8	NUM
sc-2925	285	35	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	285	36	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	285	37	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	286	1	186039–186054	186039–186054	NUM
sc-2925	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	286	3	2020	2020	NUM
sc-2925	286	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	287	2	39	39	NUM
sc-2925	287	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	4	c.	c.	PROPN
sc-2925	287	5	shao	shao	PROPN
sc-2925	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	7	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	287	8	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	287	9	ciampaglia	ciampaglia	PROPN
sc-2925	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	11	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	287	12	flammini	flammini	PROPN
sc-2925	287	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	287	15	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	287	16	menczer	menczer	NOUN
sc-2925	287	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	18	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	19	hoaxy	hoaxy	NOUN
sc-2925	287	20	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	21	a	a	DET
sc-2925	287	22	platform	platform	NOUN
sc-2925	287	23	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	287	24	tracking	track	VERB
sc-2925	287	25	online	online	ADJ
sc-2925	287	26	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
sc-2925	287	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	28	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	29	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	287	30	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
sc-2925	287	31	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	287	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	287	33	25th	25th	ADJ
sc-2925	287	34	international	international	ADJ
sc-2925	287	35	conference	conference	NOUN
sc-2925	287	36	companion	companion	NOUN
sc-2925	287	37	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	287	38	world	world	NOUN
sc-2925	287	39	wide	wide	ADJ
sc-2925	287	40	web	web	NOUN
sc-2925	287	41	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	42	2016	2016	NUM
sc-2925	287	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	287	44	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	287	45	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	288	1	745–750	745–750	NUM
sc-2925	288	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	289	2	40	40	NUM
sc-2925	289	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	4	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	289	5	torok	torok	PROPN
sc-2925	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	7	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	8	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
sc-2925	289	9	radicalisation	radicalisation	NOUN
sc-2925	289	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
sc-2925	289	11	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	12	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	289	13	tools	tool	NOUN
sc-2925	289	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	289	15	neuro	neuro	PROPN
sc-2925	289	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
sc-2925	289	17	programming	programming	NOUN
sc-2925	289	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	19	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	289	20	2015	2015	NUM
sc-2925	289	21	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	290	2	41	41	NUM
sc-2925	290	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	4	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	290	5	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
sc-2925	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	7	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	290	8	maabreh	maabreh	NOUN
sc-2925	290	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	10	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	290	11	ghaly	ghaly	PROPN
sc-2925	290	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	13	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	290	14	khan	khan	PROPN
sc-2925	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	16	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	290	17	qadir	qadir	PROPN
sc-2925	290	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	290	20	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	290	21	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	290	22	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	23	fuqaha	fuqaha	NOUN
sc-2925	290	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	25	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	26	developing	develop	VERB
sc-2925	290	27	future	future	ADJ
sc-2925	290	28	human	human	NOUN
sc-2925	290	29	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	30	centered	center	VERB
sc-2925	290	31	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	290	32	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	290	33	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	34	critical	critical	ADJ
sc-2925	290	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	290	36	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	290	37	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	290	38	city	city	NOUN
sc-2925	290	39	security	security	NOUN
sc-2925	290	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	41	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	290	42	management	management	NOUN
sc-2925	290	43	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	44	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	290	45	ethical	ethical	ADJ
sc-2925	290	46	challenges	challenge	NOUN
sc-2925	290	47	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	48	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	49	computer	computer	NOUN
sc-2925	290	50	science	science	NOUN
sc-2925	290	51	review	review	PROPN
sc-2925	290	52	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	53	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	290	54	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	290	55	43	43	NUM
sc-2925	290	56	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	57	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	290	58	100452	100452	NUM
sc-2925	290	59	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	290	60	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	290	61	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	291	2	42	42	NUM
sc-2925	291	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	291	4	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	291	5	liu	liu	PROPN
sc-2925	291	6	et	et	PROPN
sc-2925	291	7	al	al	PROPN
sc-2925	291	8	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	291	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	11	roberta	roberta	NOUN
sc-2925	291	12	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	13	a	a	DET
sc-2925	291	14	robustly	robustly	ADV
sc-2925	291	15	optimized	optimize	VERB
sc-2925	291	16	bert	bert	NOUN
sc-2925	291	17	pretraining	pretraine	VERB
sc-2925	291	18	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	291	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	20	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	21	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	291	22	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	291	23	arxiv:1907.11692	arxiv:1907.11692	NOUN
sc-2925	291	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	291	25	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	291	26	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	292	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	292	2	43	43	NUM
sc-2925	292	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	292	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
sc-2925	293	1	balakrishnan	balakrishnan	PROPN
sc-2925	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	3	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	4	shi	shi	PROPN
sc-2925	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	6	c.	c.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	7	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	8	law	law	PROPN
sc-2925	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	10	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	11	lim	lim	PROPN
sc-2925	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	13	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	14	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	15	teh	teh	PROPN
sc-2925	293	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	17	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	293	18	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	19	fan	fan	PROPN
sc-2925	293	20	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	21	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	22	a	a	DET
sc-2925	293	23	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	293	24	learning	learning	NOUN
sc-2925	293	25	approach	approach	NOUN
sc-2925	293	26	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	293	27	predicting	predict	VERB
sc-2925	293	28	products	product	NOUN
sc-2925	293	29	’	'	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	30	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	293	31	ratings	rating	NOUN
sc-2925	293	32	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	33	a	a	DET
sc-2925	293	34	comparative	comparative	ADJ
sc-2925	293	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
sc-2925	293	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	37	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	38	the	the	DET
sc-2925	293	39	journal	journal	NOUN
sc-2925	293	40	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	293	41	supercomputing	supercomputing	NOUN
sc-2925	293	42	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	43	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	293	44	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	293	45	78	78	NUM
sc-2925	293	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	47	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	293	48	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	293	49	5	5	NUM
sc-2925	293	50	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	293	51	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	293	52	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	294	1	7206–7226	7206–7226	NUM
sc-2925	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	294	3	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	294	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	295	2	44	44	NUM
sc-2925	295	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	4	v.	v.	X
sc-2925	295	5	sanh	sanh	PROPN
sc-2925	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	7	l.	l.	PROPN
sc-2925	295	8	debut	debut	PROPN
sc-2925	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	10	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	295	11	chaumond	chaumond	PROPN
sc-2925	295	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	295	14	t.	t.	PROPN
sc-2925	295	15	wolf	wolf	PROPN
sc-2925	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	17	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	18	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
sc-2925	295	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	20	a	a	DET
sc-2925	295	21	distilled	distil	VERB
sc-2925	295	22	version	version	NOUN
sc-2925	295	23	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	295	24	bert	bert	NOUN
sc-2925	295	25	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	26	smaller	small	ADJ
sc-2925	295	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	28	faster	fast	ADJ
sc-2925	295	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	30	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
sc-2925	295	31	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	295	32	lighter	light	ADJ
sc-2925	295	33	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	34	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	35	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	295	36	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	295	37	arxiv:1910.01108	arxiv:1910.01108	NOUN
sc-2925	295	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	295	39	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	295	40	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	296	2	45	45	NUM
sc-2925	296	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	4	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	5	yang	yang	PROPN
sc-2925	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	7	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	8	dai	dai	PROPN
sc-2925	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	10	y.	y.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	11	yang	yang	PROPN
sc-2925	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	13	j.	j.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	14	carbonell	carbonell	PROPN
sc-2925	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	16	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	17	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	18	salakhutdinov	salakhutdinov	PROPN
sc-2925	296	19	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	20	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	296	21	q.	q.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	22	v.	v.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	23	le	le	PROPN
sc-2925	296	24	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	25	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	26	xlnet	xlnet	PROPN
sc-2925	296	27	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	28	generalized	generalize	VERB
sc-2925	296	29	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
sc-2925	296	30	pretraining	pretraine	VERB
sc-2925	296	31	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	296	32	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	296	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
sc-2925	296	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	35	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	36	advances	advance	NOUN
sc-2925	296	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	296	38	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	296	39	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	296	40	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	296	41	systems	system	NOUN
sc-2925	296	42	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	43	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	296	44	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	296	45	32	32	NUM
sc-2925	296	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	296	47	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	296	48	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	297	2	46	46	NUM
sc-2925	297	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	4	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	5	lan	lan	PROPN
sc-2925	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	7	m.	m.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	8	chen	chen	PROPN
sc-2925	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	10	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	11	goodman	goodman	PROPN
sc-2925	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	13	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	14	gimpel	gimpel	PROPN
sc-2925	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	16	p.	p.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	17	sharma	sharma	PROPN
sc-2925	297	18	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	297	20	r.	r.	PROPN
sc-2925	297	21	soricut	soricut	PROPN
sc-2925	297	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	23	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	24	albert	albert	PROPN
sc-2925	297	25	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	26	a	a	DET
sc-2925	297	27	lite	lite	ADJ
sc-2925	297	28	bert	bert	NOUN
sc-2925	297	29	for	for	ADP
sc-2925	297	30	self	self	NOUN
sc-2925	297	31	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	32	supervised	supervise	VERB
sc-2925	297	33	learning	learning	NOUN
sc-2925	297	34	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	297	35	language	language	NOUN
sc-2925	297	36	representations	representation	NOUN
sc-2925	297	37	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	38	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	39	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	297	40	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	297	41	arxiv:1909.11942	arxiv:1909.11942	NOUN
sc-2925	297	42	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	297	43	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	297	44	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	298	2	47	47	NUM
sc-2925	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	4	z.	z.	PROPN
sc-2925	298	5	abbasiantaeb	abbasiantaeb	PROPN
sc-2925	298	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	298	7	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	298	8	momtazi	momtazi	PROPN
sc-2925	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	10	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	11	text	text	NOUN
sc-2925	298	12	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	13	based	base	VERB
sc-2925	298	14	question	question	NOUN
sc-2925	298	15	answering	answer	VERB
sc-2925	298	16	from	from	ADP
sc-2925	298	17	information	information	NOUN
sc-2925	298	18	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
sc-2925	298	19	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	298	20	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	298	21	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	298	22	network	network	NOUN
sc-2925	298	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
sc-2925	298	24	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	25	a	a	DET
sc-2925	298	26	survey	survey	NOUN
sc-2925	298	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	28	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	29	wiley	wiley	PROPN
sc-2925	298	30	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
sc-2925	298	31	reviews	review	NOUN
sc-2925	298	32	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	33	data	datum	NOUN
sc-2925	298	34	mining	mining	NOUN
sc-2925	298	35	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	298	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
sc-2925	298	37	discovery	discovery	NOUN
sc-2925	298	38	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	39	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	298	40	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	298	41	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	298	42	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	43	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	298	44	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	298	45	6	6	NUM
sc-2925	298	46	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	47	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	298	48	e1412	e1412	VERB
sc-2925	298	49	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	298	50	2021	2021	NUM
sc-2925	298	51	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	299	2	48	48	NUM
sc-2925	299	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	4	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	299	5	d.	d.	PROPN
sc-2925	299	6	s.	s.	PROPN
sc-2925	299	7	martino	martino	PROPN
sc-2925	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	9	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	299	10	barrón	barrón	NOUN
sc-2925	299	11	-	-	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	12	cedeño	cedeño	NOUN
sc-2925	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	14	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	299	15	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	299	16	nakov	nakov	NOUN
sc-2925	299	17	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	18	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	19	findings	finding	NOUN
sc-2925	299	20	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	299	21	the	the	DET
sc-2925	299	22	nlp4if-2019	nlp4if-2019	NUM
sc-2925	299	23	shared	share	VERB
sc-2925	299	24	task	task	NOUN
sc-2925	299	25	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	299	26	finegrained	finegraine	VERB
sc-2925	299	27	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
sc-2925	299	28	detection	detection	NOUN
sc-2925	299	29	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	30	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	31	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
sc-2925	299	32	preprint	preprint	NOUN
sc-2925	299	33	arxiv:1910.09982	arxiv:1910.09982	PROPN
sc-2925	299	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	299	35	2019	2019	NUM
sc-2925	299	36	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	300	2	49	49	NUM
sc-2925	300	3	]	]	X
sc-2925	300	4	o.	o.	PROPN
sc-2925	300	5	troisi	troisi	PROPN
sc-2925	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	7	g.	g.	PROPN
sc-2925	300	8	fenza	fenza	PROPN
sc-2925	300	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	10	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	300	11	grimaldi	grimaldi	PROPN
sc-2925	300	12	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	13	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	300	14	f.	f.	PROPN
sc-2925	300	15	loia	loia	PROPN
sc-2925	300	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	17	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
sc-2925	300	19	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
sc-2925	300	20	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	300	21	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	300	22	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	300	23	:	:	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	24	the	the	DET
sc-2925	300	25	role	role	NOUN
sc-2925	300	26	of	of	ADP
sc-2925	300	27	technology	technology	NOUN
sc-2925	300	28	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
sc-2925	300	29	before	before	ADP
sc-2925	300	30	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	300	31	during	during	ADP
sc-2925	300	32	the	the	DET
sc-2925	300	33	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
sc-2925	300	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	35	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	36	computers	computer	NOUN
sc-2925	300	37	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	300	38	human	human	ADJ
sc-2925	300	39	behavior	behavior	NOUN
sc-2925	300	40	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	41	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	300	42	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	300	43	126	126	NUM
sc-2925	300	44	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	45	p.	p.	NOUN
sc-2925	300	46	106986	106986	NUM
sc-2925	300	47	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	300	48	2022	2022	NUM
sc-2925	300	49	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	301	2	50	50	NUM
sc-2925	301	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	4	m.	m.	NOUN
sc-2925	301	5	schuster	schuster	NOUN
sc-2925	301	6	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	301	7	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	301	8	k.	k.	PROPN
sc-2925	301	9	paliwal	paliwal	PROPN
sc-2925	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	11	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	12	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	301	13	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
sc-2925	301	14	neural	neural	ADJ
sc-2925	301	15	networks	network	NOUN
sc-2925	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	17	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	18	ieee	ieee	NOUN
sc-2925	301	19	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	301	20	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	301	21	signal	signal	ADJ
sc-2925	301	22	processing	processing	NOUN
sc-2925	301	23	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	24	vol	vol	NOUN
sc-2925	301	25	.	.	PROPN
sc-2925	301	26	45	45	NUM
sc-2925	301	27	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	28	no	no	INTJ
sc-2925	301	29	.	.	NOUN
sc-2925	301	30	11	11	NUM
sc-2925	301	31	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	301	32	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	302	1	2673–2681	2673–2681	NUM
sc-2925	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	302	3	1997	1997	NUM
sc-2925	302	4	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	1	[	[	X
sc-2925	303	2	51	51	NUM
sc-2925	303	3	]	]	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	4	a.	a.	NOUN
sc-2925	303	5	graves	grave	NOUN
sc-2925	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	7	n.	n.	NOUN
sc-2925	303	8	jaitly	jaitly	ADV
sc-2925	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	10	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	303	11	a.	a.	PROPN
sc-2925	303	12	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
sc-2925	303	13	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	14	“	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	15	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
sc-2925	303	16	speech	speech	NOUN
sc-2925	303	17	recognition	recognition	NOUN
sc-2925	303	18	with	with	ADP
sc-2925	303	19	deep	deep	ADJ
sc-2925	303	20	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
sc-2925	303	21	lstm	lstm	NOUN
sc-2925	303	22	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	23	”	"	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	24	in	in	ADP
sc-2925	303	25	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	303	26	ieee	ieee	NOUN
sc-2925	303	27	workshop	workshop	NOUN
sc-2925	303	28	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	303	29	automatic	automatic	ADJ
sc-2925	303	30	speech	speech	NOUN
sc-2925	303	31	recognition	recognition	NOUN
sc-2925	303	32	and	and	CCONJ
sc-2925	303	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
sc-2925	303	34	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	35	2013	2013	NUM
sc-2925	303	36	,	,	PUNCT
sc-2925	303	37	pp	pp	ADJ
sc-2925	303	38	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	304	1	273–278	273–278	NUM
sc-2925	304	2	.	.	PUNCT
sc-2925	305	1	eai	eai	PROPN
sc-2925	305	2	endorsed	endorse	VERB
sc-2925	305	3	transactions	transaction	NOUN
sc-2925	305	4	on	on	ADP
sc-2925	305	5	smart	smart	ADJ
sc-2925	305	6	cities	city	NOUN
sc-2925	305	7	|	|	ADV
sc-2925	305	8	volume	volume	VERB
sc-2925	305	9	7	7	NUM
sc-2925	305	10	|	|	NOUN
sc-2925	305	11	issue	issue	NOUN
sc-2925	305	12	2	2	NUM
sc-2925	306	1	|	|	ADV