id	sid	eid	entity	type
elp-1341	1	1	microsoft	ORG
elp-1341	1	2	elp	ORG
elp-1341	1	3	issn 2576-2060	PERSON
elp-1341	1	4	issn 2576-2052	PERSON
elp-1341	2	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	3	2018	DATE
elp-1341	2	4	58	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	5	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	6	2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	7	burkina faso *	ORG
elp-1341	2	8	abdoulganiour tinta	PERSON
elp-1341	2	9	2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	2	10	burkina faso	ORG
elp-1341	2	11	march 7, 2018	DATE
elp-1341	2	12	march 20, 2018	DATE
elp-1341	2	13	april 19, 2018	DATE
elp-1341	2	14	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v1n1p58	NORP
elp-1341	4	1	two	CARDINAL
elp-1341	7	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	8	1	two	CARDINAL
elp-1341	9	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	9	2	these recent years	DATE
elp-1341	10	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	10	2	2016	CARDINAL
elp-1341	10	3	african	NORP
elp-1341	11	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	11	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	11	3	954	MONEY
elp-1341	11	4	2010	DATE
elp-1341	11	5	1,051	MONEY
elp-1341	11	6	2011	DATE
elp-1341	11	7	1,057	MONEY
elp-1341	11	8	2012	DATE
elp-1341	11	9	1,137	MONEY
elp-1341	11	10	2014	DATE
elp-1341	11	11	africa	LOC
elp-1341	11	12	between 1970 and 2000	DATE
elp-1341	12	1	african www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	13	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	13	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	13	3	2018 59	DATE
elp-1341	13	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	15	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	16	1	2006a	DATE
elp-1341	16	2	africa	LOC
elp-1341	17	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	18	1	maddison	PERSON
elp-1341	18	2	2007	DATE
elp-1341	18	3	african	NORP
elp-1341	19	1	the 1990s	DATE
elp-1341	19	2	world bank	ORG
elp-1341	19	3	2005	DATE
elp-1341	19	4	berthelemy & soderling	ORG
elp-1341	19	5	2002	DATE
elp-1341	19	6	azam et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	19	7	2002	DATE
elp-1341	21	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	21	2	2004	DATE
elp-1341	21	3	calderon	ORG
elp-1341	21	4	2009	DATE
elp-1341	21	5	collier	ORG
elp-1341	21	6	2007	DATE
elp-1341	21	7	2007	DATE
elp-1341	21	8	chandra & kolavalli	ORG
elp-1341	21	9	2006	DATE
elp-1341	21	10	comin & mestieri	ORG
elp-1341	21	11	2013	DATE
elp-1341	26	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	29	1	2003	DATE
elp-1341	32	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	32	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	32	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	33	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	34	1	daily	DATE
elp-1341	36	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	37	1	oecd tiva	ORG
elp-1341	37	2	two	CARDINAL
elp-1341	37	3	three	CARDINAL
elp-1341	39	1	section 2	LAW
elp-1341	40	1	section 3	LAW
elp-1341	41	1	section 4	LAW
elp-1341	41	2	section 5	LAW
elp-1341	42	1	2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	42	2	2.1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	42	3	2010	DATE
elp-1341	42	4	leamer	ORG
elp-1341	42	5	1988	DATE
elp-1341	42	6	dollar	MONEY
elp-1341	42	7	1992	DATE
elp-1341	42	8	sachs & warner	ORG
elp-1341	42	9	1995	DATE
elp-1341	44	1	smutka	PERSON
elp-1341	44	2	2010	DATE
elp-1341	45	1	grossman	PERSON
elp-1341	45	2	1992	DATE
elp-1341	51	1	levine	PERSON
elp-1341	51	2	renelt	PERSON
elp-1341	51	3	1991	DATE
elp-1341	54	1	grossman	PERSON
elp-1341	54	2	1992	DATE
elp-1341	55	1	1992	DATE
elp-1341	55	2	1995	DATE
elp-1341	55	3	warner	ORG
elp-1341	55	4	1995	DATE
elp-1341	55	5	1998	DATE
elp-1341	55	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	55	7	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	55	8	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	55	9	scholink inc	ORG
elp-1341	55	10	greenaway et al	PERSON
elp-1341	55	11	1998	DATE
elp-1341	56	1	frankel	PERSON
elp-1341	56	2	romer	PERSON
elp-1341	56	3	1999	DATE
elp-1341	57	1	harrison	PERSON
elp-1341	57	2	1996	DATE
elp-1341	58	1	five-year	DATE
elp-1341	58	2	first	ORDINAL
elp-1341	60	1	2000	DATE
elp-1341	62	1	2005	DATE
elp-1341	62	2	98	CARDINAL
elp-1341	63	1	hubert	PERSON
elp-1341	63	2	2016	CARDINAL
elp-1341	63	3	east asian	NORP
elp-1341	64	1	china	GPE
elp-1341	68	1	baldwin	PERSON
elp-1341	68	2	2008	DATE
elp-1341	68	3	2011b	DATE
elp-1341	68	4	east asia	LOC
elp-1341	69	1	south korea	GPE
elp-1341	69	2	taiwan	GPE
elp-1341	69	3	decades	DATE
elp-1341	69	4	today	DATE
elp-1341	69	5	only a few years	DATE
elp-1341	71	1	1981	DATE
elp-1341	71	2	maxwell, 2001	ORG
elp-1341	71	3	2009	DATE
elp-1341	71	4	kakwani & son	ORG
elp-1341	71	5	2016	DATE
elp-1341	75	1	2004	DATE
elp-1341	76	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	76	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	76	3	2018 62	DATE
elp-1341	76	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	77	1	chen	PERSON
elp-1341	77	2	ducan	PERSON
elp-1341	77	3	2008	DATE
elp-1341	77	4	india	GPE
elp-1341	78	1	herath et al	PERSON
elp-1341	79	1	2014	DATE
elp-1341	79	2	south east asia	LOC
elp-1341	81	1	the association of south east asian nations’ free trade	ORG
elp-1341	81	2	daily	DATE
elp-1341	82	1	thomas	PERSON
elp-1341	82	2	morrison	PERSON
elp-1341	82	3	2006	DATE
elp-1341	83	1	2014	DATE
elp-1341	86	1	lambert	PERSON
elp-1341	86	2	2005	DATE
elp-1341	86	3	seck et al	PERSON
elp-1341	87	1	2010	DATE
elp-1341	87	2	2009	DATE
elp-1341	87	3	nin-pratt et al	ORG
elp-1341	88	1	2008	DATE
elp-1341	91	1	mccorriston et al	PERSON
elp-1341	92	1	2013	DATE
elp-1341	93	1	maertens	PERSON
elp-1341	93	2	swinnen	PERSON
elp-1341	93	3	2015	CARDINAL
elp-1341	95	1	kukenova	GPE
elp-1341	95	2	2011	DATE
elp-1341	96	1	xiang et al	PERSON
elp-1341	97	1	2012	DATE
elp-1341	99	1	beghin et al	PERSON
elp-1341	100	1	2015	CARDINAL
elp-1341	100	2	maertens et al	PERSON
elp-1341	101	1	2011	DATE
elp-1341	103	1	negash & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	103	2	2013	DATE
elp-1341	103	3	2010	DATE
elp-1341	103	4	minten et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	103	5	2009	DATE
elp-1341	105	1	mano et al	PERSON
elp-1341	106	1	2011	DATE
elp-1341	107	1	the www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	108	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	108	2	1, 2018 63	DATE
elp-1341	108	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	109	1	2.2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	110	1	1997	DATE
elp-1341	113	1	1988	DATE
elp-1341	114	1	2014	DATE
elp-1341	115	1	2014	DATE
elp-1341	121	1	andersen & babulal	ORG
elp-1341	121	2	2008	DATE
elp-1341	121	3	pam, 2017;	ORG
elp-1341	121	4	yaya	GPE
elp-1341	121	5	2017	DATE
elp-1341	128	1	mccorriston et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	128	2	2013	DATE
elp-1341	128	3	thomas & morrison	ORG
elp-1341	128	4	2006	DATE
elp-1341	128	5	2006	DATE
elp-1341	128	6	2014	DATE
elp-1341	128	7	darshini	ORG
elp-1341	128	8	2012	DATE
elp-1341	130	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	131	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	131	2	1, 2018 64	DATE
elp-1341	131	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	134	1	secondly	ORDINAL
elp-1341	137	1	third	ORDINAL
elp-1341	140	1	fourth	ORDINAL
elp-1341	149	1	mccorriston et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	149	2	2013	DATE
elp-1341	149	3	thomas & morrison	ORG
elp-1341	149	4	2006	DATE
elp-1341	149	5	2006	DATE
elp-1341	149	6	2014	DATE
elp-1341	149	7	darshini	ORG
elp-1341	149	8	2012	DATE
elp-1341	150	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	152	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	152	2	1, 2018 65	DATE
elp-1341	152	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	153	1	mali	GPE
elp-1341	153	2	benin	GPE
elp-1341	153	3	sierra leone	PERSON
elp-1341	153	4	ivory coast	GPE
elp-1341	153	5	burkina	GPE
elp-1341	153	6	faso	GPE
elp-1341	153	7	cape verde	GPE
elp-1341	153	8	ghana	GPE
elp-1341	153	9	togo	GPE
elp-1341	153	10	niger	GPE
elp-1341	153	11	guinea	GPE
elp-1341	153	12	liberia	GPE
elp-1341	153	13	gambia	GPE
elp-1341	153	14	nigeria	GPE
elp-1341	153	15	senegal	GPE
elp-1341	153	16	1995	DATE
elp-1341	153	17	2012	DATE
elp-1341	156	1	oecd	ORG
elp-1341	157	1	1$	MONEY
elp-1341	159	1	oecd	ORG
elp-1341	160	1	3	CARDINAL
elp-1341	160	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	162	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	162	2	ho	PERSON
elp-1341	162	3	9.43	CARDINAL
elp-1341	163	1	117.21	CARDINAL
elp-1341	163	2	0.0000	MONEY
elp-1341	163	3	270 270	CARDINAL
elp-1341	163	4	1%	PERCENT
elp-1341	163	5	5%	PERCENT
elp-1341	163	6	10%	PERCENT
elp-1341	164	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	165	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	165	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	165	3	2018 66	DATE
elp-1341	165	4	scholink inc	ORG
elp-1341	166	1	2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	166	2	2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	166	3	0.074609	CARDINAL
elp-1341	166	4	0.2668	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	1	0.036203	MONEY
elp-1341	167	2	0.017612	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	3	0.0410	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	4	2.63028	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	5	1.328243	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	6	0.334490	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	7	0.2574	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	8	1.386192	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	9	0.200369	ORG
elp-1341	167	10	0.0000	CARDINAL
elp-1341	167	11	0.356052	ORG
elp-1341	168	1	0.126743	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	2	0.0054	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	3	0.292824	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	4	0.094501	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	5	0.006791	MONEY
elp-1341	168	6	0.021624	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	7	0.7538	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	8	0.543962	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	9	0.180456	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	10	0.0029	CARDINAL
elp-1341	168	11	0.140021	MONEY
elp-1341	168	12	0.0011	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	1	0.132363	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	2	0.0068	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	3	0.014330	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	4	0.0039	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	5	0.023328	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	6	0.0000	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	7	0.0000	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	8	0.03633	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	9	0.014296	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	10	0.0117	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	11	3.180132	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	12	0.0000	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	13	0.874901	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	14	0.0166	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	15	0.0282	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	16	5.908543	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	17	3.052991	MONEY
elp-1341	170	18	0.00000	CARDINAL
elp-1341	170	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	171	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	171	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	171	3	2018 67	DATE
elp-1341	171	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	171	5	0.043177	ORG
elp-1341	171	6	0.114812	MONEY
elp-1341	171	7	270 270	CARDINAL
elp-1341	171	8	222.9256	CARDINAL
elp-1341	171	9	65.3645	CARDINAL
elp-1341	171	10	0.878502	MONEY
elp-1341	173	1	1%	PERCENT
elp-1341	173	2	5%	PERCENT
elp-1341	173	3	10%	PERCENT
elp-1341	174	1	4.	CARDINAL
elp-1341	175	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	176	1	2005	DATE
elp-1341	176	2	rodriguez & rodrik	ORG
elp-1341	176	3	2000	DATE
elp-1341	177	1	1992	DATE
elp-1341	177	2	levine	PERSON
elp-1341	177	3	renelt	PERSON
elp-1341	177	4	1991	DATE
elp-1341	178	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	179	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	185	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	191	1	9 percent	PERCENT
elp-1341	191	2	2015	DATE
elp-1341	194	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	194	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	194	3	2018 68	DATE
elp-1341	194	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	199	1	klasra	PERSON
elp-1341	199	2	2011	DATE
elp-1341	199	3	pakistan	GPE
elp-1341	200	1	ercakar	PERSON
elp-1341	200	2	2011	DATE
elp-1341	200	3	african	NORP
elp-1341	203	1	pam (2017	ORG
elp-1341	203	2	africa	LOC
elp-1341	205	1	kremer et al	ORG
elp-1341	206	1	2009	DATE
elp-1341	206	2	jafari et al	PERSON
elp-1341	206	3	2012	DATE
elp-1341	206	4	2017	CARDINAL
elp-1341	209	1	two	CARDINAL
elp-1341	209	2	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	211	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	211	2	asian	NORP
elp-1341	211	3	thailand	GPE
elp-1341	211	4	china	GPE
elp-1341	211	5	vietnam	GPE
elp-1341	211	6	south korea	GPE
elp-1341	211	7	malaysia	GPE
elp-1341	211	8	latin america	LOC
elp-1341	211	9	2016	DATE
elp-1341	213	1	2016	DATE
elp-1341	217	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	217	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	217	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	219	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	221	1	2005	DATE
elp-1341	221	2	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	222	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	227	1	asean	ORG
elp-1341	227	2	herath et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	227	3	2014	DATE
elp-1341	227	4	bezuneh & yiheyis	ORG
elp-1341	227	5	2014	DATE
elp-1341	232	1	baldwin	GPE
elp-1341	232	2	2011b	DATE
elp-1341	234	1	2016	DATE
elp-1341	236	1	ecowas	GPE
elp-1341	241	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	241	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	241	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	243	1	bezuneh & yiheyis	ORG
elp-1341	243	2	2014	DATE
elp-1341	244	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	245	1	more than fifty percent	PERCENT
elp-1341	246	1	xiang et al.	PERSON
elp-1341	246	2	2012	DATE
elp-1341	249	1	5	CARDINAL
elp-1341	254	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	255	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	256	1	three	CARDINAL
elp-1341	257	1	two	CARDINAL
elp-1341	257	2	the period 1995-2012	DATE
elp-1341	263	1	ecowas countries	ORG
elp-1341	265	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	265	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	265	3	2018 71	DATE
elp-1341	265	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	268	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	269	1	2016	CARDINAL
elp-1341	270	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	270	2	2016	DATE
elp-1341	271	1	andersen	PERSON
elp-1341	272	1	2008	DATE
elp-1341	275	1	azam	PERSON
elp-1341	275	2	j. p.	PERSON
elp-1341	275	3	fosu, a., & ngung’u	ORG
elp-1341	275	4	2002	DATE
elp-1341	276	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	277	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	277	2	14	CARDINAL
elp-1341	277	3	177	CARDINAL
elp-1341	278	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.00051 baldwin	PERSON
elp-1341	278	2	2008	DATE
elp-1341	279	1	east asian	NORP
elp-1341	280	1	singapore	GPE
elp-1341	280	2	53(3	DATE
elp-1341	280	3	449	CARDINAL
elp-1341	281	1	https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217590808003063 baldwin	PERSON
elp-1341	281	2	r.	NORP
elp-1341	281	3	2011b	DATE
elp-1341	282	1	2nd	ORDINAL
elp-1341	283	1	nber	GPE
elp-1341	283	2	17716	DATE
elp-1341	284	1	cambridge ma	PERSON
elp-1341	284	2	national bureau of economic research	ORG
elp-1341	285	1	barro	ORG
elp-1341	285	2	r., & sala-i-martin	ORG
elp-1341	285	3	x.	GPE
elp-1341	285	4	1995	DATE
elp-1341	287	1	mc graw hill	ORG
elp-1341	287	2	new-york	GPE
elp-1341	288	1	beghin	PERSON
elp-1341	288	2	j.	PERSON
elp-1341	288	3	m., & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	288	4	j. (	ORG
elp-1341	288	5	2015	DATE
elp-1341	290	1	annual	DATE
elp-1341	290	2	7	CARDINAL
elp-1341	290	3	425	CARDINAL
elp-1341	291	1	j. c.	PERSON
elp-1341	291	2	s.	GPE
elp-1341	291	3	2002	DATE
elp-1341	292	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	292	2	the year 2020	DATE
elp-1341	293	1	august	DATE
elp-1341	294	1	bezuneh	PERSON
elp-1341	294	2	m., & yiheyis	ORG
elp-1341	294	3	z.	PERSON
elp-1341	294	4	2014	DATE
elp-1341	297	1	beijing	GPE
elp-1341	297	2	39(1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	298	1	2009	DATE
elp-1341	299	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	300	1	4914	CARDINAL
elp-1341	301	1	the world bank	ORG
elp-1341	302	1	chandra	PERSON
elp-1341	302	2	k. s.	PERSON
elp-1341	302	3	2006	DATE
elp-1341	304	1	chen	PERSON
elp-1341	304	2	r. (	PERSON
elp-1341	304	3	2008	DATE
elp-1341	305	1	china	GPE
elp-1341	306	1	69	CARDINAL
elp-1341	307	1	canberra	GPE
elp-1341	307	2	australian	NORP
elp-1341	308	1	2007	DATE
elp-1341	309	1	billion	CARDINAL
elp-1341	310	1	oxford	NORP
elp-1341	310	2	oxford university	ORG
elp-1341	311	1	d. a., & mestieri	ORG
elp-1341	311	2	f.	PERSON
elp-1341	311	3	2013	DATE
elp-1341	313	1	nber	GPE
elp-1341	313	2	19010	DATE
elp-1341	314	1	national bureau of economic research, inc.	ORG
elp-1341	314	2	darshini	ORG
elp-1341	314	3	j. s.	PERSON
elp-1341	314	4	2012	DATE
elp-1341	315	1	india	GPE
elp-1341	316	1	international journal of research	ORG
elp-1341	316	2	economics & management	ORG
elp-1341	316	3	2(12	CARDINAL
elp-1341	316	4	112	CARDINAL
elp-1341	316	5	1992	DATE
elp-1341	317	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	318	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	318	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	318	3	2018 72	DATE
elp-1341	318	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	318	5	95	CARDINAL
elp-1341	318	6	1976-1985	DATE
elp-1341	319	1	40(3	CARDINAL
elp-1341	319	2	523	CARDINAL
elp-1341	319	3	p. a.	PERSON
elp-1341	320	1	2004	DATE
elp-1341	322	1	weekly	DATE
elp-1341	322	2	39	CARDINAL
elp-1341	322	3	4033-4042	CARDINAL
elp-1341	323	1	l., & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	323	2	j. (	PERSON
elp-1341	323	3	2010	DATE
elp-1341	324	1	polish	NORP
elp-1341	325	1	35	CARDINAL
elp-1341	325	2	121	CARDINAL
elp-1341	326	1	s.	PERSON
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elp-1341	328	1	18	CARDINAL
elp-1341	328	2	383	CARDINAL
elp-1341	329	1	m. e. (	PERSON
elp-1341	329	2	2011	DATE
elp-1341	330	1	turkey	GPE
elp-1341	331	1	middle east	LOC
elp-1341	332	1	9	CARDINAL
elp-1341	332	2	137	CARDINAL
elp-1341	334	1	1996	DATE
elp-1341	335	1	rome	GPE
elp-1341	336	1	13-17 november 1996	DATE
elp-1341	337	1	rome	GPE
elp-1341	338	1	food and agricultural organization	ORG
elp-1341	339	1	2009	DATE
elp-1341	340	1	2009	DATE
elp-1341	341	1	rome	GPE
elp-1341	343	1	2003	DATE
elp-1341	346	1	rome	GPE
elp-1341	346	2	italy	GPE
elp-1341	346	3	frankel	PERSON
elp-1341	346	4	j., & romer	ORG
elp-1341	346	5	1999	DATE
elp-1341	348	1	american	NORP
elp-1341	348	2	379	CARDINAL
elp-1341	349	1	e. r.	PERSON
elp-1341	349	2	la porta	PERSON
elp-1341	349	3	f. l. s.	PERSON
elp-1341	349	4	a.	PERSON
elp-1341	349	5	2004	DATE
elp-1341	352	1	brookings	GPE
elp-1341	353	1	j. h., & lambert	ORG
elp-1341	353	2	d. m.	PERSON
elp-1341	353	3	2005	DATE
elp-1341	355	1	the american agricultural economics association	ORG
elp-1341	355	2	annual	DATE
elp-1341	356	1	24	CARDINAL
elp-1341	357	1	greenaway	PERSON
elp-1341	357	2	d.	NORP
elp-1341	357	3	morgan	GPE
elp-1341	357	4	w., & peter	ORG
elp-1341	357	5	w.	PERSON
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elp-1341	359	1	108	CARDINAL
elp-1341	359	2	1547-1561	DATE
elp-1341	360	1	g. m., & helpman	PERSON
elp-1341	360	2	e. (1992)	ORG
elp-1341	362	1	cambridge	GPE
elp-1341	362	2	mit press	ORG
elp-1341	362	3	boston	GPE
elp-1341	362	4	harrison, a. (1996	ORG
elp-1341	364	1	journal of development economics	ORG
elp-1341	364	2	48(2	DATE
elp-1341	364	3	419	CARDINAL
elp-1341	365	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3878(95)00042-9 herath	PERSON
elp-1341	366	1	h. m. s.	PERSON
elp-1341	366	2	2010	DATE
elp-1341	369	1	h. m. s. p.	PERSON
elp-1341	370	1	2014	DATE
elp-1341	371	1	asean free	ORG
elp-1341	372	1	international journal of social sciences & www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp economics	ORG
elp-1341	373	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	373	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	373	3	2018 73	DATE
elp-1341	373	4	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	373	5	3	CARDINAL
elp-1341	373	6	147	CARDINAL
elp-1341	374	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2463578 hubert	PERSON
elp-1341	374	2	e., & satoshi	ORG
elp-1341	374	3	i.	PERSON
elp-1341	374	4	2016	DATE
elp-1341	375	1	east asia:	LOC
elp-1341	376	1	east asia	LOC
elp-1341	376	2	113	CARDINAL
elp-1341	376	3	5	CARDINAL
elp-1341	377	1	japan	GPE
elp-1341	377	2	2016	DATE
elp-1341	378	1	2006	DATE
elp-1341	382	1	ivica	PERSON
elp-1341	382	2	2016	CARDINAL
elp-1341	384	1	francis	PERSON
elp-1341	384	2	taylor	PERSON
elp-1341	385	1	jafari	PERSON
elp-1341	385	2	s. a.	PERSON
elp-1341	385	3	ghaderi	ORG
elp-1341	385	4	s.	PERSON
elp-1341	385	5	hosseinzadeh	PERSON
elp-1341	385	6	r., & nademi	ORG
elp-1341	385	7	2012	DATE
elp-1341	387	1	117	CARDINAL
elp-1341	387	2	573	CARDINAL
elp-1341	388	1	m., & kukenova	ORG
elp-1341	388	2	m. (	PERSON
elp-1341	388	3	2011	DATE
elp-1341	389	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	390	1	5649	DATE
elp-1341	391	1	washington	GPE
elp-1341	391	2	dc	GPE
elp-1341	391	3	the world bank	ORG
elp-1341	392	1	https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-5649 kakwani	PERSON
elp-1341	392	2	n., & hyun	ORG
elp-1341	392	3	h. s.	PERSON
elp-1341	392	4	2016	DATE
elp-1341	394	1	no 370	CARDINAL
elp-1341	396	1	m. a.	PERSON
elp-1341	396	2	2011	DATE
elp-1341	397	1	pakistan	GPE
elp-1341	397	2	turkey	GPE
elp-1341	398	1	45	CARDINAL
elp-1341	398	2	223	CARDINAL
elp-1341	398	3	korinek	PERSON
elp-1341	398	4	j., & melatos	ORG
elp-1341	398	5	m.	PERSON
elp-1341	398	6	2009	DATE
elp-1341	400	1	oecd	ORG
elp-1341	401	1	kremer	PERSON
elp-1341	401	2	s.	GPE
elp-1341	401	3	bick, a., & nautz	ORG
elp-1341	401	4	2009	DATE
elp-1341	403	1	leamer	PERSON
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elp-1341	405	1	chicago	GPE
elp-1341	405	2	chicago university	ORG
elp-1341	406	1	levine	PERSON
elp-1341	406	2	r., & renelt	ORG
elp-1341	406	3	d.	GPE
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elp-1341	408	1	608	CARDINAL
elp-1341	409	1	lucas, jr.	PERSON
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elp-1341	411	1	journal of monetary economics	ORG
elp-1341	411	2	22(1, july	DATE
elp-1341	411	3	3	CARDINAL
elp-1341	412	1	maddison	GPE
elp-1341	412	2	2007	DATE
elp-1341	413	1	1-2030	CARDINAL
elp-1341	414	1	379	CARDINAL
elp-1341	415	1	oxford university	ORG
elp-1341	416	1	maertens	PERSON
elp-1341	416	2	m., & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	416	3	j. (	ORG
elp-1341	416	4	2015	CARDINAL
elp-1341	418	1	wto	GPE
elp-1341	418	2	ersd-2015-04	CARDINAL
elp-1341	419	1	geneva	GPE
elp-1341	419	2	switzerland	GPE
elp-1341	420	1	maertens	ORG
elp-1341	420	2	m., colen, l., & swinnen	PERSON
elp-1341	420	3	j. (2011	ORG
elp-1341	421	1	senegal	GPE
elp-1341	422	1	european	NORP
elp-1341	422	2	38(1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	422	3	31	CARDINAL
elp-1341	423	1	mano	PERSON
elp-1341	423	2	t.,	GPE
elp-1341	423	3	suzuki, a., & matsumoto	ORG
elp-1341	423	4	t.	GPE
elp-1341	423	5	2011	DATE
elp-1341	425	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	425	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	425	3	2018 74	DATE
elp-1341	425	4	scholink inc	ORG
elp-1341	425	5	ethiopia	GPE
elp-1341	426	1	39(10	CARDINAL
elp-1341	426	2	1760-1770	DATE
elp-1341	427	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.04.024 maxwell	PERSON
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elp-1341	429	1	s. devereux	PERSON
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elp-1341	431	1	https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780440170.002 mccorriston	PERSON
elp-1341	431	2	s.	PERSON
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elp-1341	431	5	j. d.	PERSON
elp-1341	431	6	parr	PERSON
elp-1341	431	7	m. j.	PERSON
elp-1341	431	8	osborn	GPE
elp-1341	431	9	j., & roberts	ORG
elp-1341	431	10	2013	DATE
elp-1341	434	1	london	GPE
elp-1341	434	2	institute of education	ORG
elp-1341	434	3	university of london	ORG
elp-1341	435	1	minten	PERSON
elp-1341	435	2	b.	PERSON
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elp-1341	435	4	j. (	PERSON
elp-1341	435	5	2009	DATE
elp-1341	436	1	madagascar	GPE
elp-1341	437	1	37(11	DATE
elp-1341	437	2	1728-1741	DATE
elp-1341	438	1	b. j.	PERSON
elp-1341	438	2	a. o. c.	PERSON
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elp-1341	440	1	chapter 1	LAW
elp-1341	440	2	african	NORP
elp-1341	440	3	african	NORP
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elp-1341	441	3	c.	GPE
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elp-1341	441	6	vijaya	GPE
elp-1341	441	7	r., & jerome	ORG
elp-1341	441	8	w.	PERSON
elp-1341	441	9	2007	DATE
elp-1341	442	1	african	NORP
elp-1341	443	1	washington	GPE
elp-1341	443	2	d.c.	GPE
elp-1341	443	3	world bank	ORG
elp-1341	444	1	m., & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	444	2	j. (	PERSON
elp-1341	444	3	2013	DATE
elp-1341	445	1	ethiopia	GPE
elp-1341	446	1	63	DATE
elp-1341	446	2	963	CARDINAL
elp-1341	447	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.031 nin-pratt	PERSON
elp-1341	447	2	diao	GPE
elp-1341	447	3	x.	GPE
elp-1341	447	4	2008	DATE
elp-1341	448	1	southern africa	GPE
elp-1341	449	1	15	CARDINAL
elp-1341	450	1	m., & siscart	ORG
elp-1341	450	2	m. (	PERSON
elp-1341	450	3	2005	DATE
elp-1341	452	1	journal of international economics	ORG
elp-1341	452	2	65(2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	452	3	447	CARDINAL
elp-1341	453	1	2017	CARDINAL
elp-1341	454	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	455	1	journal of african trade	ORG
elp-1341	456	1	rodriguez, f., & rodrik	PERSON
elp-1341	456	2	2000	DATE
elp-1341	458	1	b. bernanke	PERSON
elp-1341	458	2	k. rogoff	PERSON
elp-1341	458	3	annual 2000	DATE
elp-1341	459	1	mit press	ORG
elp-1341	459	2	boston	GPE
elp-1341	459	3	j. d., & warner	ORG
elp-1341	459	4	a. (1995	ORG
elp-1341	461	1	brookings	PERSON
elp-1341	461	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	461	3	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	462	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2534573 seck, a.	PERSON
elp-1341	462	2	c.	PERSON
elp-1341	462	3	kossi	PERSON
elp-1341	462	4	m., & jonathan, h.	ORG
elp-1341	462	5	2010	DATE
elp-1341	464	1	a.	PERSON
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elp-1341	466	1	quarterly	DATE
elp-1341	466	2	433	CARDINAL
elp-1341	467	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/1882681	CARDINAL
elp-1341	467	2	m., & smutka	ORG
elp-1341	467	3	l.	PERSON
elp-1341	467	4	2010	DATE
elp-1341	468	1	central europe	LOC
elp-1341	469	1	agricultural economics	ORG
elp-1341	469	2	56	DATE
elp-1341	469	3	163	CARDINAL
elp-1341	471	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	471	2	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	471	3	scholink inc.	ORG
elp-1341	471	4	thomas, h., & morrison	ORG
elp-1341	471	5	j. (	PERSON
elp-1341	471	6	2006	DATE
elp-1341	473	1	h. thomas	PERSON
elp-1341	473	2	ed	PERSON
elp-1341	473	3	1-116	CARDINAL
elp-1341	474	1	rome	GPE
elp-1341	475	1	2005	DATE
elp-1341	476	1	asian	NORP
elp-1341	477	1	asia pacific economic	LOC
elp-1341	477	2	19	CARDINAL
elp-1341	477	3	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	479	1	2016	CARDINAL
elp-1341	482	1	1997	DATE
elp-1341	484	1	8(3	DATE
elp-1341	484	2	309	CARDINAL
elp-1341	485	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008298900468 world bank	ORG
elp-1341	486	1	2005	DATE
elp-1341	487	1	africa	LOC
elp-1341	489	1	washington	GPE
elp-1341	489	2	dc	GPE
elp-1341	490	1	xiang	PERSON
elp-1341	490	2	t.	GPE
elp-1341	490	3	huang	PERSON
elp-1341	490	4	j.	GPE
elp-1341	490	5	kancs	GPE
elp-1341	490	6	d.	NORP
elp-1341	490	7	rozelle, s., & swinnen	ORG
elp-1341	490	8	j. (	PERSON
elp-1341	490	9	2012	DATE
elp-1341	492	1	journal of agricultural economics	ORG
elp-1341	492	2	63(2	CARDINAL
elp-1341	492	3	223	CARDINAL
elp-1341	493	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2012.00334.x yaya	ORG
elp-1341	493	2	2017	CARDINAL
elp-1341	494	1	cote d’ivoire	ORG
elp-1341	495	1	economics & finance	ORG
elp-1341	495	2	5	CARDINAL
elp-1341	495	3	1332820	DATE
elp-1341	496	1	1	CARDINAL
elp-1341	497	1	west african	NORP
elp-1341	497	2	benin	GPE
elp-1341	497	3	burkina faso	GPE
elp-1341	497	4	cape verde	GPE
elp-1341	497	5	ivory coast	GPE
elp-1341	497	6	gambia	GPE
elp-1341	497	7	ghana	GPE
elp-1341	497	8	guinea	GPE
elp-1341	497	9	liberia	GPE
elp-1341	497	10	mali	GPE
elp-1341	497	11	niger, nigeria	GPE
elp-1341	497	12	sierra leone	PERSON
elp-1341	497	13	senegal	GPE
elp-1341	497	14	togo	GPE