id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elp-40227	1	1	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	1	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	1	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
elp-40227	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
elp-40227	1	8	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	1	9	2060	2060	NUM
elp-40227	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	1	11	print	print	NOUN
elp-40227	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
elp-40227	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
elp-40227	1	15	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	1	16	2052	2052	NUM
elp-40227	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	1	18	online	online	ADJ
elp-40227	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	1	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	2	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	2	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	PROPN
elp-40227	2	9	223	223	NUM
elp-40227	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elp-40227	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-40227	2	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	2	13	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	2	14	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	2	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	2	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	2	18	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	2	19	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	2	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	2	21	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	2	22	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	2	23	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	2	24	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	2	25	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-40227	2	26	suyi	suyi	PROPN
elp-40227	2	27	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	2	28	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	2	29	beijing	beijing	PROPN
elp-40227	2	30	normal	normal	ADJ
elp-40227	2	31	university	university	NOUN
elp-40227	2	32	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	2	33	school	school	NOUN
elp-40227	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	35	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	2	36	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	2	37	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	2	38	xinjiekouwai	xinjiekouwai	PROPN
elp-40227	2	39	street	street	PROPN
elp-40227	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	41	haidian	haidian	PROPN
elp-40227	2	42	district	district	PROPN
elp-40227	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	44	beijing	beijing	PROPN
elp-40227	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	46	china	china	PROPN
elp-40227	2	47	received	receive	VERB
elp-40227	2	48	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	49	june	june	PROPN
elp-40227	2	50	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	52	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	2	53	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-40227	2	54	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	55	june	june	PROPN
elp-40227	2	56	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	58	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	2	59	online	online	ADV
elp-40227	2	60	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	62	july	july	PROPN
elp-40227	2	63	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	2	64	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	65	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	2	66	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elp-40227	2	67	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	2	68	elp.v7n1p223	elp.v7n1p223	ADJ
elp-40227	2	69	url	url	PROPN
elp-40227	2	70	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	71	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v7n1p223	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v7n1p223	NOUN
elp-40227	2	72	abstract	abstract	ADV
elp-40227	2	73	this	this	DET
elp-40227	2	74	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	2	75	examines	examine	VERB
elp-40227	2	76	the	the	DET
elp-40227	2	77	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	2	78	permissibility	permissibility	NOUN
elp-40227	2	79	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	2	80	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	2	81	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	2	82	using	use	VERB
elp-40227	2	83	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	2	84	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	2	85	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	2	86	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	2	87	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	88	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-40227	2	89	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	2	90	the	the	DET
elp-40227	2	91	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	2	92	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	2	93	the	the	DET
elp-40227	2	94	“	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	95	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	2	96	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	2	97	”	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	2	98	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	2	99	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	3	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	3	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-40227	3	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	3	4	divided	divide	VERB
elp-40227	3	5	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	3	6	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	3	7	parts	part	NOUN
elp-40227	3	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	4	1	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	4	2	i	i	PRON
elp-40227	4	3	critiques	critique	VERB
elp-40227	4	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	4	5	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	4	6	arguments	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	4	7	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	4	8	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	4	10	highlighting	highlight	VERB
elp-40227	4	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	4	12	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
elp-40227	4	13	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	4	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	4	15	absolutist	absolutist	ADJ
elp-40227	4	16	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-40227	4	17	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	4	18	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
elp-40227	4	19	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	4	20	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	4	21	any	any	DET
elp-40227	4	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	4	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	5	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	5	2	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	5	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	5	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	5	5	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	5	6	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	5	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	5	9	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	5	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	5	11	victims	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	5	12	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	5	13	a	a	DET
elp-40227	5	14	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	5	15	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	5	16	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	5	17	response	response	NOUN
elp-40227	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	5	19	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	5	20	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	5	21	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	5	22	executed	execute	VERB
elp-40227	5	23	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	5	24	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	5	25	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	5	26	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	5	27	behalf	behalf	NOUN
elp-40227	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	6	1	part	part	PROPN
elp-40227	6	2	ii	ii	PROPN
elp-40227	6	3	explores	explore	VERB
elp-40227	6	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	6	5	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	6	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	6	7	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	6	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	6	9	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	6	11	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
elp-40227	6	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	6	13	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	6	14	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	6	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-40227	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	6	17	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	6	18	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	6	19	both	both	PRON
elp-40227	6	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	6	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	6	22	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-40227	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	7	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	7	2	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	7	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
elp-40227	7	4	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	7	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	7	6	proposal	proposal	NOUN
elp-40227	7	7	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	7	8	“	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	7	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	7	10	warrants	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	7	11	”	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	7	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	7	13	legalize	legalize	VERB
elp-40227	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	7	15	regulate	regulate	VERB
elp-40227	7	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	7	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	7	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	7	19	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	7	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	7	21	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	7	23	extreme	extreme	ADJ
elp-40227	7	24	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	7	26	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-40227	7	27	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elp-40227	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	7	29	minimizing	minimize	VERB
elp-40227	7	30	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-40227	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
elp-40227	8	2	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	4	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	8	5	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	7	“	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	8	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	8	9	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	8	10	”	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	11	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	8	13	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	8	14	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	8	15	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-40227	9	2	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	9	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	9	4	defined	define	VERB
elp-40227	9	5	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	9	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	9	7	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	9	8	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-40227	9	9	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-40227	9	10	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	9	11	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	13	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	9	14	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	16	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	9	17	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	18	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	9	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	9	20	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	21	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	9	22	1984	1984	NUM
elp-40227	9	23	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	24	―un	―un	NOUN
elp-40227	9	25	1984‖	1984‖	NUM
elp-40227	9	26	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	27	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	9	28	an	an	DET
elp-40227	9	29	act	act	NOUN
elp-40227	9	30	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	9	31	inflicts	inflict	VERB
elp-40227	9	32	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-40227	9	33	physical	physical	ADJ
elp-40227	9	34	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	35	mental	mental	ADJ
elp-40227	9	36	suffering	suffering	NOUN
elp-40227	9	37	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	38	pain	pain	NOUN
elp-40227	9	39	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	9	40	an	an	DET
elp-40227	9	41	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	9	42	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	9	43	the	the	DET
elp-40227	9	44	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-40227	9	45	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	9	46	obtaining	obtain	VERB
elp-40227	9	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	9	48	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	9	49	confession	confession	NOUN
elp-40227	9	50	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	51	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	9	52	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	9	53	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	9	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	10	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	10	2	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	10	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	10	5	trump	trump	NOUN
elp-40227	10	6	administration	administration	NOUN
elp-40227	10	7	openly	openly	ADV
elp-40227	10	8	endorsed	endorse	VERB
elp-40227	10	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	10	10	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	10	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	10	12	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	10	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	10	14	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elp-40227	10	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	10	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-40227	10	17	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	10	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	10	19	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-40227	10	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	10	21	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	10	22	2	2	NUM
elp-40227	10	23	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	11	1	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	11	2	intention	intention	NOUN
elp-40227	11	3	to	to	PART
elp-40227	11	4	soften	soften	VERB
elp-40227	11	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	11	6	us‘s	us‘s	ADJ
elp-40227	11	7	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-40227	11	8	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	11	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	11	10	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	11	11	again	again	ADV
elp-40227	11	12	put	put	VERB
elp-40227	11	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	11	14	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
elp-40227	11	15	academic	academic	ADJ
elp-40227	11	16	debate	debate	NOUN
elp-40227	11	17	over	over	ADP
elp-40227	11	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	11	19	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	11	21	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	11	22	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
elp-40227	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	11	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-40227	11	25	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	11	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	11	27	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	11	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	11	29	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	11	30	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	11	31	the	the	DET
elp-40227	11	32	spotlight	spotlight	NOUN
elp-40227	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	12	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	12	2	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	12	3	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	12	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
elp-40227	12	6	like	like	ADP
elp-40227	12	7	clara	clara	PROPN
elp-40227	12	8	assumpção	assumpção	PROPN
elp-40227	12	9	aver	aver	PROPN
elp-40227	12	10	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	12	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	12	12	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	12	13	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	12	14	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	12	15	either	either	CCONJ
elp-40227	12	16	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	12	17	permissible	permissible	ADJ
elp-40227	12	18	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	12	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	12	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	12	21	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	12	22	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	12	23	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	13	1	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	13	2	position	position	NOUN
elp-40227	13	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	13	4	bolstered	bolster	VERB
elp-40227	13	5	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	13	6	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	13	7	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	13	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	13	10	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	13	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	13	12	universality	universality	NOUN
elp-40227	13	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	13	14	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	13	15	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	14	1	yet	yet	ADV
elp-40227	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	14	3	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	14	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	14	5	statement	statement	NOUN
elp-40227	14	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	14	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	14	8	question	question	NOUN
elp-40227	14	9	rightly	rightly	ADV
elp-40227	14	10	observes	observe	VERB
elp-40227	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	14	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	14	13	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	14	15	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	14	17	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	14	18	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	15	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	15	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	15	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	15	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	15	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	15	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	15	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	15	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	15	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	15	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	15	13	224	224	NUM
elp-40227	15	14	arguments	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	15	15	advanced	advance	VERB
elp-40227	15	16	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	15	17	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	15	18	absolutists	absolutist	NOUN
elp-40227	15	19	suffer	suffer	VERB
elp-40227	15	20	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	15	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	15	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elp-40227	15	23	weakness	weakness	NOUN
elp-40227	15	24	–	–	PUNCT
elp-40227	15	25	pragmaticism	pragmaticism	NOUN
elp-40227	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	16	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	16	2	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	16	3	takes	take	VERB
elp-40227	16	4	an	an	DET
elp-40227	16	5	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	16	6	further	further	ADJ
elp-40227	16	7	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-40227	16	8	than	than	SCONJ
elp-40227	16	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	16	10	prompt	prompt	NOUN
elp-40227	16	11	maintains	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	16	13	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	16	14	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	16	15	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	16	16	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	16	17	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	16	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	16	20	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	16	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	16	22	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	16	23	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	16	24	not	not	PART
elp-40227	16	25	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	16	26	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	16	27	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
elp-40227	16	28	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	16	29	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	16	30	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	17	1	to	to	PART
elp-40227	17	2	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
elp-40227	17	3	this	this	DET
elp-40227	17	4	proposition	proposition	NOUN
elp-40227	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	17	6	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	17	7	i	i	PRON
elp-40227	17	8	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	17	9	tackle	tackle	VERB
elp-40227	17	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	17	11	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	17	12	permissibility	permissibility	NOUN
elp-40227	17	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	17	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	17	15	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	17	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	17	17	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	18	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	18	2	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	18	3	unpack	unpack	VERB
elp-40227	18	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	18	5	scrutinise	scrutinise	VERB
elp-40227	18	6	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
elp-40227	18	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	18	8	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	18	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	18	10	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	18	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	18	12	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	18	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	18	14	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	18	15	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	18	17	identify	identify	VERB
elp-40227	18	18	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	18	19	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
elp-40227	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	19	1	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	19	2	ii	ii	PROPN
elp-40227	19	3	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	19	4	turn	turn	VERB
elp-40227	19	5	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	19	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	19	7	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	19	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	19	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	19	11	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	19	12	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
elp-40227	19	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	19	14	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	19	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	19	16	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	19	17	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	19	18	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	19	19	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	19	20	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-40227	19	21	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	19	22	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	19	23	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	19	24	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	19	25	reference	reference	NOUN
elp-40227	19	26	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	19	27	the	the	DET
elp-40227	19	28	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	19	29	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	19	30	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	19	31	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	19	32	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	20	1	to	to	PART
elp-40227	20	2	narrow	narrow	VERB
elp-40227	20	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	20	4	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-40227	20	5	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	20	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elp-40227	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	20	8	this	this	DET
elp-40227	20	9	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	20	10	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	20	11	frame	frame	VERB
elp-40227	20	12	arguments	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	20	13	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	20	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	20	15	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	20	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	20	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	20	18	classic	classic	NOUN
elp-40227	20	19	―ticking	―ticke	VERB
elp-40227	20	20	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	20	21	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	20	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	1	2	2	X
elp-40227	21	2	.	.	X
elp-40227	21	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	21	4	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	21	5	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	21	6	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
elp-40227	21	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	8	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	21	10	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-40227	21	11	justifications	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	21	12	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	21	13	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	21	14	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	21	15	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
elp-40227	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	21	17	conrad	conrad	PROPN
elp-40227	21	18	surveyed	survey	VERB
elp-40227	21	19	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
elp-40227	21	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	21	21	new	new	PROPN
elp-40227	21	22	york	york	PROPN
elp-40227	21	23	regarding	regard	VERB
elp-40227	21	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	21	25	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	21	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	21	27	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	29	most	most	ADV
elp-40227	21	30	individual‘s	individual‘s	ADJ
elp-40227	21	31	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	21	32	reaction	reaction	NOUN
elp-40227	21	33	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	21	34	an	an	DET
elp-40227	21	35	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
elp-40227	21	36	refusal	refusal	NOUN
elp-40227	21	37	to	to	PART
elp-40227	21	38	undertake	undertake	VERB
elp-40227	21	39	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	21	40	such	such	DET
elp-40227	21	41	a	a	DET
elp-40227	21	42	―gruesome	―gruesome	PROPN
elp-40227	21	43	act‖	act‖	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	44	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	45	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	21	46	4	4	NUM
elp-40227	21	47	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	21	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	1	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	3	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	22	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	22	5	very	very	ADV
elp-40227	22	6	same	same	ADJ
elp-40227	22	7	group	group	NOUN
elp-40227	22	8	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	22	9	presented	present	VERB
elp-40227	22	10	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	22	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	22	12	iconic	iconic	ADJ
elp-40227	22	13	―ticking	―ticking	PROPN
elp-40227	22	14	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	22	15	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	17	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	22	18	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	22	19	often	often	ADV
elp-40227	22	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	22	21	starting	starting	NOUN
elp-40227	22	22	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	22	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	22	24	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	22	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	22	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	22	27	debate	debate	NOUN
elp-40227	22	28	over	over	ADP
elp-40227	22	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	22	30	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	22	31	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	22	32	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	22	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	34	many	many	ADJ
elp-40227	22	35	hesitated	hesitate	VERB
elp-40227	22	36	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	37	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	22	38	5	5	NUM
elp-40227	22	39	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	22	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	23	1	imagine	imagine	VERB
elp-40227	23	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	23	3	following	follow	VERB
elp-40227	23	4	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	23	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	23	6	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	23	7	6	6	NUM
elp-40227	23	8	):	):	PUNCT
elp-40227	23	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	23	10	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	23	11	stages	stage	NOUN
elp-40227	23	12	an	an	DET
elp-40227	23	13	attack	attack	NOUN
elp-40227	23	14	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	23	15	your	your	PRON
elp-40227	23	16	hometown	hometown	NOUN
elp-40227	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	24	1	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	24	2	hides	hide	VERB
elp-40227	24	3	a	a	DET
elp-40227	24	4	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	24	5	carrying	carry	VERB
elp-40227	24	6	deadly	deadly	ADJ
elp-40227	24	7	chemical	chemical	ADJ
elp-40227	24	8	agents	agent	NOUN
elp-40227	24	9	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
elp-40227	24	10	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	24	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	24	12	city	city	NOUN
elp-40227	24	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	25	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	25	2	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	25	3	track	track	VERB
elp-40227	25	4	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	25	5	down	down	ADP
elp-40227	25	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	25	7	identify	identify	VERB
elp-40227	25	8	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	25	9	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	25	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	25	11	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	25	12	perpetrator	perpetrator	NOUN
elp-40227	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	25	14	whereupon	whereupon	SCONJ
elp-40227	25	15	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	25	16	confirms	confirm	VERB
elp-40227	25	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	25	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	25	19	device	device	NOUN
elp-40227	25	20	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	25	21	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	25	22	set	set	VERB
elp-40227	25	23	to	to	PART
elp-40227	25	24	go	go	VERB
elp-40227	25	25	off	off	ADP
elp-40227	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	26	1	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	26	2	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	26	3	a	a	DET
elp-40227	26	4	very	very	ADV
elp-40227	26	5	real	real	ADJ
elp-40227	26	6	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	26	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	26	8	your	your	PRON
elp-40227	26	9	city	city	NOUN
elp-40227	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	26	11	all	all	DET
elp-40227	26	12	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	26	13	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
elp-40227	26	14	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	26	15	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	26	16	destroyed	destroy	VERB
elp-40227	26	17	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	26	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	26	19	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	26	20	exploding	explode	VERB
elp-40227	26	21	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	26	22	five	five	NUM
elp-40227	26	23	hours	hour	NOUN
elp-40227	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	27	1	all	all	PRON
elp-40227	27	2	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	27	3	endure	endure	VERB
elp-40227	27	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	27	5	horrifying	horrifying	ADJ
elp-40227	27	6	demise	demise	NOUN
elp-40227	27	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	28	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	28	2	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
elp-40227	28	3	declines	decline	VERB
elp-40227	28	4	to	to	PART
elp-40227	28	5	provide	provide	VERB
elp-40227	28	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	28	7	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	28	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	28	9	position	position	NOUN
elp-40227	28	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	28	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	28	12	device	device	NOUN
elp-40227	28	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
elp-40227	28	14	being	be	AUX
elp-40227	28	15	urged	urge	VERB
elp-40227	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	28	17	pressured	pressure	VERB
elp-40227	28	18	to	to	PART
elp-40227	28	19	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	28	20	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	29	1	instead	instead	ADV
elp-40227	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	29	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	29	4	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	29	5	requests	request	VERB
elp-40227	29	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	29	7	immediate	immediate	ADJ
elp-40227	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	29	9	unconditional	unconditional	ADJ
elp-40227	29	10	release	release	NOUN
elp-40227	29	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	29	12	all	all	DET
elp-40227	29	13	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN
elp-40227	29	14	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	29	15	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	29	16	row	row	NOUN
elp-40227	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	29	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	29	19	amount	amount	NOUN
elp-40227	29	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	29	21	ten	ten	NUM
elp-40227	29	22	million	million	NUM
elp-40227	29	23	pounds	pound	NOUN
elp-40227	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	29	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	29	26	a	a	DET
elp-40227	29	27	plane	plane	NOUN
elp-40227	29	28	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	29	29	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	29	30	flight	flight	NOUN
elp-40227	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	30	1	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	30	2	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	30	3	you	you	PRON
elp-40227	30	4	plan	plan	VERB
elp-40227	30	5	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	30	6	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	30	7	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	31	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	31	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	31	3	view	view	NOUN
elp-40227	31	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	31	5	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	31	6	absolutists	absolutist	NOUN
elp-40227	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	31	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	31	9	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	31	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	31	11	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	31	12	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	31	13	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-40227	31	14	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	31	15	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	31	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	31	17	above	above	ADJ
elp-40227	31	18	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	31	19	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	31	20	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	1	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	32	2	ariel	ariel	PROPN
elp-40227	32	3	dorfman	dorfman	PROPN
elp-40227	32	4	once	once	ADV
elp-40227	32	5	famously	famously	ADV
elp-40227	32	6	puts	put	VERB
elp-40227	32	7	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	9	―i	―i	PROPN
elp-40227	32	10	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	32	11	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	32	12	pray	pray	VERB
elp-40227	32	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	32	14	humanity	humanity	NOUN
elp-40227	32	15	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	32	16	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	32	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	32	18	courage	courage	NOUN
elp-40227	32	19	to	to	PART
elp-40227	32	20	say	say	VERB
elp-40227	32	21	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	32	22	to	to	PART
elp-40227	32	23	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	25	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	32	26	to	to	PART
elp-40227	32	27	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	32	28	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	32	29	any	any	DET
elp-40227	32	30	circumstance	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	32	31	whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV
elp-40227	32	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	33	no	no	PRON
elp-40227	32	34	to	to	PART
elp-40227	32	35	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	37	no	no	ADV
elp-40227	32	38	matter	matter	ADV
elp-40227	32	39	who	who	PRON
elp-40227	32	40	the	the	DET
elp-40227	32	41	enemy	enemy	NOUN
elp-40227	32	42	…	…	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	43	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	32	44	to	to	PART
elp-40227	32	45	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	32	46	no	no	ADV
elp-40227	32	47	matter	matter	ADV
elp-40227	32	48	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	32	49	kind	kind	NOUN
elp-40227	32	50	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	32	51	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	32	52	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	32	53	posed	pose	VERB
elp-40227	32	54	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	32	55	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	32	56	safety‖	safety‖	NOUN
elp-40227	32	57	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	58	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	32	59	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	32	60	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	32	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	33	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	33	2	stern	stern	ADJ
elp-40227	33	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elp-40227	33	4	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	33	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	33	6	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	33	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	33	8	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	33	9	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	33	10	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	33	11	explained	explain	VERB
elp-40227	33	12	through	through	ADP
elp-40227	33	13	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	33	14	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	34	1	kant	kant	PROPN
elp-40227	34	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	34	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	34	4	an	an	DET
elp-40227	34	5	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	34	6	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	34	7	either	either	CCONJ
elp-40227	34	8	good	good	ADJ
elp-40227	34	9	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	34	10	bad	bad	ADJ
elp-40227	34	11	based	base	VERB
elp-40227	34	12	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	34	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	34	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elp-40227	34	15	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	34	16	reasons	reason	NOUN
elp-40227	34	17	behind	behind	ADP
elp-40227	34	18	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	34	19	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
elp-40227	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	34	21	not	not	PART
elp-40227	34	22	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	34	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	34	24	goodness	goodness	NOUN
elp-40227	34	25	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	34	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	34	27	consequences	consequence	NOUN
elp-40227	34	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	34	29	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	34	30	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
elp-40227	34	31	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	34	32	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	34	33	8)	8)	NUM
elp-40227	34	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	35	1	someone	someone	PRON
elp-40227	35	2	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	35	3	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	35	4	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	35	5	value	value	NOUN
elp-40227	35	6	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	35	7	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	35	8	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	35	9	inspired	inspire	VERB
elp-40227	35	10	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	35	11	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	35	12	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	36	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	36	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	36	3	reading	reading	NOUN
elp-40227	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	36	5	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	36	6	someone	someone	PRON
elp-40227	36	7	acts	act	VERB
elp-40227	36	8	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	36	9	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	36	10	impulses	impulse	NOUN
elp-40227	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	36	12	wishes	wish	NOUN
elp-40227	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	36	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	36	15	action	action	NOUN
elp-40227	36	16	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	36	17	not	not	PART
elp-40227	36	18	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	36	19	correct	correct	ADJ
elp-40227	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	36	21	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	36	22	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	36	23	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	36	24	not	not	PART
elp-40227	36	25	motivated	motivate	VERB
elp-40227	36	26	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	36	27	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	36	28	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	36	29	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	36	30	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	37	1	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	37	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
elp-40227	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	37	4	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	37	5	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
elp-40227	37	6	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	37	7	unconcerned	unconcerned	ADJ
elp-40227	37	8	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	37	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	37	10	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
elp-40227	37	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	37	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
elp-40227	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	37	14	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	37	15	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	37	16	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	37	17	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	37	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elp-40227	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	38	1	kant	kant	PROPN
elp-40227	38	2	asserts	assert	VERB
elp-40227	38	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	38	4	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	38	5	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	38	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	38	7	behave	behave	VERB
elp-40227	38	8	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	38	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	38	10	same	same	ADJ
elp-40227	38	11	purposes	purpose	NOUN
elp-40227	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	38	13	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	38	14	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	38	15	still	still	ADV
elp-40227	38	16	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	38	17	deserving	deserving	ADJ
elp-40227	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	38	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-40227	38	20	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	38	21	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	38	22	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	38	23	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	38	24	acts	act	NOUN
elp-40227	38	25	results	result	NOUN
elp-40227	38	26	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	38	27	negative	negative	ADJ
elp-40227	38	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
elp-40227	38	29	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	38	30	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	38	31	9	9	NUM
elp-40227	38	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	39	1	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	39	2	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	39	3	kant	kant	PROPN
elp-40227	39	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	39	5	an	an	DET
elp-40227	39	6	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	39	7	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	39	8	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	39	9	good	good	ADJ
elp-40227	39	10	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	39	11	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	39	12	perform	perform	VERB
elp-40227	39	13	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	39	14	duties	duty	NOUN
elp-40227	39	15	out	out	ADP
elp-40227	39	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	39	17	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	40	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	40	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	40	3	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
elp-40227	40	4	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	40	5	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	40	6	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
elp-40227	40	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	40	8	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	40	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	40	12	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	40	13	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	41	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	41	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	41	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	41	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	41	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	41	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	41	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	41	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	41	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	41	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	42	1	225	225	NUM
elp-40227	42	2	themselves	themselves	PRON
elp-40227	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	42	4	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	42	6	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	42	7	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	42	8	want	want	VERB
elp-40227	42	9	to	to	PART
elp-40227	42	10	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	42	11	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	42	12	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	42	13	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	42	14	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	42	15	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	42	16	not	not	PART
elp-40227	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	43	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	43	2	level	level	NOUN
elp-40227	43	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	43	4	unshakable	unshakable	ADJ
elp-40227	43	5	allegiance	allegiance	NOUN
elp-40227	43	6	towards	towards	ADP
elp-40227	43	7	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	43	8	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	43	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	43	11	values	value	NOUN
elp-40227	43	12	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	43	13	best	well	ADV
elp-40227	43	14	summarised	summarise	VERB
elp-40227	43	15	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	43	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	43	17	maxim	maxim	NOUN
elp-40227	43	18	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	43	19	―one	―one	PROPN
elp-40227	43	20	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	43	21	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	43	22	act	act	VERB
elp-40227	43	23	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	43	24	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	43	25	become	become	VERB
elp-40227	43	26	a	a	DET
elp-40227	43	27	universal	universal	ADJ
elp-40227	43	28	law‖	law‖	PUNCT
elp-40227	43	29	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	43	30	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	43	31	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	43	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	44	1	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	44	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	44	3	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-40227	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	44	5	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	44	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	44	7	itself	itself	PRON
elp-40227	44	8	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	44	9	an	an	DET
elp-40227	44	10	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
elp-40227	44	11	wrong	wrong	ADJ
elp-40227	44	12	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	44	13	evil	evil	ADJ
elp-40227	44	14	action	action	NOUN
elp-40227	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	44	16	no	no	DET
elp-40227	44	17	amount	amount	NOUN
elp-40227	44	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	44	19	good	good	NOUN
elp-40227	44	20	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	44	21	possibly	possibly	ADV
elp-40227	44	22	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	44	23	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	45	1	thus	thus	ADV
elp-40227	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	45	3	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	45	4	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	45	5	never	never	ADV
elp-40227	45	6	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	45	7	admissible	admissible	ADJ
elp-40227	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	45	9	not	not	PART
elp-40227	45	10	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	45	11	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	45	12	a	a	DET
elp-40227	45	13	―ticking	―ticking	ADJ
elp-40227	45	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	45	15	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	45	16	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	46	1	a	a	DET
elp-40227	46	2	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-40227	46	3	application	application	NOUN
elp-40227	46	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	46	5	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	46	6	deontologism	deontologism	NOUN
elp-40227	46	7	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	46	8	gafgen	gafgen	PROPN
elp-40227	46	9	v	v	PROPN
elp-40227	46	10	germany	germany	PROPN
elp-40227	46	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	46	12	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	46	13	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	46	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	47	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	47	3	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	47	6	european	european	PROPN
elp-40227	47	7	court	court	PROPN
elp-40227	47	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	9	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	47	10	right	right	NOUN
elp-40227	47	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	12	―ecthr‖	―ecthr‖	PROPN
elp-40227	47	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	14	upheld	uphold	VERB
elp-40227	47	15	a	a	DET
elp-40227	47	16	breach	breach	NOUN
elp-40227	47	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	18	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	47	19	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	47	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	21	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	47	22	12	12	NUM
elp-40227	47	23	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	24	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	47	26	european	european	PROPN
elp-40227	47	27	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-40227	47	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	29	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	47	30	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	47	31	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	32	―echr‖	―echr‖	PROPN
elp-40227	47	33	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	34	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	47	35	german	german	ADJ
elp-40227	47	36	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	47	37	officers	officer	NOUN
elp-40227	47	38	subjected	subject	VERB
elp-40227	47	39	the	the	DET
elp-40227	47	40	kidnapper	kidnapper	NOUN
elp-40227	47	41	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	42	an	an	DET
elp-40227	47	43	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	47	44	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	45	year	year	NOUN
elp-40227	47	46	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	47	47	old	old	ADJ
elp-40227	47	48	boy	boy	NOUN
elp-40227	47	49	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	47	50	threats	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	47	51	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	47	52	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	47	53	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	47	54	an	an	DET
elp-40227	47	55	attempt	attempt	NOUN
elp-40227	47	56	to	to	PART
elp-40227	47	57	locate	locate	VERB
elp-40227	47	58	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	47	59	rescue	rescue	VERB
elp-40227	47	60	the	the	DET
elp-40227	47	61	victim	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	47	62	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	48	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	48	2	reaching	reach	VERB
elp-40227	48	3	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	48	4	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-40227	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	48	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	48	7	grand	grand	PROPN
elp-40227	48	8	chamber	chamber	PROPN
elp-40227	48	9	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
elp-40227	48	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	48	11	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	48	12	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	48	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	48	14	an	an	DET
elp-40227	48	15	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-40227	48	16	right	right	NOUN
elp-40227	48	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	1	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	49	2	was	be	VERB
elp-40227	49	3	no	no	DET
elp-40227	49	4	ground	ground	NOUN
elp-40227	49	5	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	49	6	defending	defend	VERB
elp-40227	49	7	any	any	DET
elp-40227	49	8	violations	violation	NOUN
elp-40227	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	10	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	49	11	implies	imply	VERB
elp-40227	49	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	49	13	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	49	14	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	49	15	not	not	PART
elp-40227	49	16	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	49	17	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	49	18	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	49	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	49	20	worthiness	worthiness	NOUN
elp-40227	49	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	49	22	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	49	23	ends	end	NOUN
elp-40227	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	25	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	49	26	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	49	27	the	the	DET
elp-40227	49	28	life	life	NOUN
elp-40227	49	29	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	49	30	an	an	DET
elp-40227	49	31	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	49	32	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	33	year	year	NOUN
elp-40227	49	34	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	35	old	old	ADJ
elp-40227	49	36	boy	boy	NOUN
elp-40227	49	37	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	38	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	49	39	13	13	NUM
elp-40227	49	40	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	50	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	50	2	a	a	DET
elp-40227	50	3	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	50	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	50	5	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	50	6	might	might	AUX
elp-40227	50	7	appear	appear	VERB
elp-40227	50	8	to	to	PART
elp-40227	50	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	50	10	pedantry	pedantry	NOUN
elp-40227	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	50	12	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	50	13	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	50	14	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	50	15	noted	note	VERB
elp-40227	50	16	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	50	17	grand	grand	PROPN
elp-40227	50	18	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-40227	50	19	did	do	AUX
elp-40227	50	20	not	not	PART
elp-40227	50	21	adjudicate	adjudicate	VERB
elp-40227	50	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	50	23	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	50	24	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	50	25	tortured	torture	VERB
elp-40227	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	51	1	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	51	3	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	51	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
elp-40227	51	5	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	51	6	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	51	7	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-40227	51	8	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	51	9	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	51	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	51	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	52	1	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	52	2	absolutism‘s	absolutism‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	52	3	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-40227	52	4	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	52	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	52	6	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	52	7	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	52	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	52	9	suffers	suffer	VERB
elp-40227	52	10	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	52	11	fatal	fatal	ADJ
elp-40227	52	12	flaws	flaw	NOUN
elp-40227	52	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	53	1	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	53	2	major	major	ADJ
elp-40227	53	3	weakness	weakness	NOUN
elp-40227	53	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	53	5	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	53	6	impotence	impotence	NOUN
elp-40227	53	7	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	53	8	reconciling	reconcile	VERB
elp-40227	53	9	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	53	10	conflicting	conflict	VERB
elp-40227	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	53	12	competing	compete	VERB
elp-40227	53	13	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	54	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	54	2	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	54	3	maxim	maxim	NOUN
elp-40227	54	4	mandates	mandate	VERB
elp-40227	54	5	persons	person	NOUN
elp-40227	54	6	not	not	PART
elp-40227	54	7	to	to	PART
elp-40227	54	8	commit	commit	VERB
elp-40227	54	9	any	any	DET
elp-40227	54	10	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-40227	54	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	54	12	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	54	13	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	54	14	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	54	15	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	54	16	impermissible	impermissible	ADJ
elp-40227	54	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	54	19	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	54	20	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	54	21	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	54	22	not	not	PART
elp-40227	54	23	give	give	VERB
elp-40227	54	24	any	any	DET
elp-40227	54	25	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elp-40227	54	26	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	54	27	others	other	NOUN
elp-40227	54	28	inflict	inflict	VERB
elp-40227	54	29	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-40227	54	30	first	first	ADV
elp-40227	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	1	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	55	2	instance	instance	NOUN
elp-40227	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	55	5	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	7	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	55	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	55	9	applicant	applicant	NOUN
elp-40227	55	10	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
elp-40227	55	11	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	55	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	13	year	year	NOUN
elp-40227	55	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	15	old	old	ADJ
elp-40227	55	16	jakob	jakob	NOUN
elp-40227	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	55	18	jakob‘s	jakob‘s	ADJ
elp-40227	55	19	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elp-40227	55	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	55	21	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	55	22	equally	equally	ADV
elp-40227	55	23	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	55	24	stake	stake	NOUN
elp-40227	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	55	26	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	55	27	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	55	28	incapable	incapable	ADJ
elp-40227	55	29	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	55	30	undertaking	undertake	VERB
elp-40227	55	31	any	any	DET
elp-40227	55	32	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	55	33	to	to	PART
elp-40227	55	34	protect	protect	VERB
elp-40227	55	35	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	55	36	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	55	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	56	1	echoing	echo	VERB
elp-40227	56	2	professor	professor	PROPN
elp-40227	56	3	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	56	4	greer‘s	greer‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	56	5	criticism	criticism	NOUN
elp-40227	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	56	7	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	56	8	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	56	9	disappointing	disappointing	ADJ
elp-40227	56	10	to	to	PART
elp-40227	56	11	see	see	VERB
elp-40227	56	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	56	13	grand	grand	ADJ
elp-40227	56	14	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-40227	56	15	did	do	AUX
elp-40227	56	16	not	not	PART
elp-40227	56	17	take	take	VERB
elp-40227	56	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	56	19	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elp-40227	56	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	56	22	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	56	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	56	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	56	25	victim	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	56	26	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	56	27	proper	proper	ADJ
elp-40227	56	28	consideration	consideration	NOUN
elp-40227	56	29	while	while	SCONJ
elp-40227	56	30	rendering	render	VERB
elp-40227	56	31	the	the	DET
elp-40227	56	32	judgment	judgment	NOUN
elp-40227	56	33	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	56	34	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	56	35	14	14	NUM
elp-40227	56	36	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	56	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	57	1	one	one	PRON
elp-40227	57	2	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	57	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
elp-40227	57	4	my	my	PRON
elp-40227	57	5	view	view	NOUN
elp-40227	57	6	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	57	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
elp-40227	57	8	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	57	9	my	my	PRON
elp-40227	57	10	argument	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	57	11	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	57	12	grants	grant	VERB
elp-40227	57	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	57	14	victim	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	57	16	jakob	jakob	PROPN
elp-40227	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	57	18	a	a	DET
elp-40227	57	19	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	57	20	permissible	permissible	ADJ
elp-40227	57	21	right	right	ADJ
elp-40227	57	22	to	to	PART
elp-40227	57	23	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	57	24	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	57	25	defend	defend	NOUN
elp-40227	58	1	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	58	2	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	58	3	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	58	4	not	not	PART
elp-40227	58	5	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	58	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	58	7	imposition	imposition	NOUN
elp-40227	58	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	58	9	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	58	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	58	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	58	12	german	german	ADJ
elp-40227	58	13	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	58	14	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	58	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	58	16	kidnapper	kidnapper	NOUN
elp-40227	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	59	1	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	59	2	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	59	3	some	some	DET
elp-40227	59	4	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	59	5	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	59	6	this	this	DET
elp-40227	59	7	critique	critique	NOUN
elp-40227	59	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	60	1	to	to	PART
elp-40227	60	2	counter	counter	VERB
elp-40227	60	3	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	60	5	osman	osman	PROPN
elp-40227	60	6	v	v	PROPN
elp-40227	60	7	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	60	8	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
elp-40227	60	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	60	10	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	60	11	15	15	NUM
elp-40227	60	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	60	13	needs	need	VERB
elp-40227	60	14	to	to	PART
elp-40227	60	15	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	60	16	closely	closely	ADV
elp-40227	60	17	examined	examine	VERB
elp-40227	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	61	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	61	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	61	3	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	61	5	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
elp-40227	61	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elp-40227	61	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	61	8	national	national	ADJ
elp-40227	61	9	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	61	10	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	61	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	61	12	―positive	―positive	ADJ
elp-40227	61	13	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	61	14	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	61	15	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	61	16	2	2	NUM
elp-40227	61	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	61	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	61	19	echr‖	echr‖	NOUN
elp-40227	61	20	to	to	PART
elp-40227	61	21	take	take	VERB
elp-40227	61	22	preventive	preventive	ADJ
elp-40227	61	23	operational	operational	ADJ
elp-40227	61	24	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-40227	61	25	to	to	PART
elp-40227	61	26	protect	protect	VERB
elp-40227	61	27	an	an	DET
elp-40227	61	28	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	61	29	whose	whose	DET
elp-40227	61	30	life	life	NOUN
elp-40227	61	31	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	61	32	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	61	33	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-40227	61	34	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	61	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	61	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-40227	61	37	acts	act	NOUN
elp-40227	61	38	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	61	39	another	another	DET
elp-40227	61	40	individual‖	individual‖	PROPN
elp-40227	61	41	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	61	42	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	61	43	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	61	44	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	61	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	62	1	neil	neil	PROPN
elp-40227	62	2	graffin	graffin	PROPN
elp-40227	62	3	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	62	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	62	5	this	this	DET
elp-40227	62	6	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-40227	62	7	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	62	8	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	62	9	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-40227	62	10	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	62	11	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	62	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-40227	62	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	62	14	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	62	15	17	17	NUM
elp-40227	62	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	63	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	63	2	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	63	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	63	4	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	63	5	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	63	6	not	not	PART
elp-40227	63	7	impose	impose	VERB
elp-40227	63	8	a	a	DET
elp-40227	63	9	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
elp-40227	63	10	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-40227	63	11	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	63	12	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	63	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	63	16	second	second	NOUN
elp-40227	63	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	63	18	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	63	19	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	63	20	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	63	21	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	63	22	exercise	exercise	VERB
elp-40227	63	23	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	63	24	respect	respect	NOUN
elp-40227	63	25	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	63	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	63	27	suspects	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	63	28	‘	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	63	29	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	63	30	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	63	31	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	63	32	5	5	NUM
elp-40227	63	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	63	34	8	8	NUM
elp-40227	63	35	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	63	36	echr	echr	PROPN
elp-40227	63	37	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	63	38	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	63	39	18	18	NUM
elp-40227	63	40	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	63	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	64	1	i	i	PRON
elp-40227	64	2	agree	agree	VERB
elp-40227	64	3	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	64	4	these	these	DET
elp-40227	64	5	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	64	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-40227	64	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	65	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
elp-40227	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	65	3	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	65	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	65	5	precisely	precisely	ADV
elp-40227	65	6	these	these	DET
elp-40227	65	7	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	65	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elp-40227	65	9	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	65	10	equally	equally	ADV
elp-40227	65	11	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	65	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	65	13	national	national	ADJ
elp-40227	65	14	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	65	15	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	65	16	abusing	abuse	VERB
elp-40227	65	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	65	18	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	65	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	65	20	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	65	22	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	65	23	many	many	ADJ
elp-40227	65	24	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	65	25	absolutists	absolutist	NOUN
elp-40227	65	26	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	65	27	concerned	concerned	ADJ
elp-40227	65	28	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	66	1	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	66	2	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	66	3	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	66	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
elp-40227	66	5	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	66	6	further	further	ADJ
elp-40227	66	7	detail	detail	NOUN
elp-40227	66	8	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	66	9	part	part	PROPN
elp-40227	66	10	ii	ii	PROPN
elp-40227	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	67	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
elp-40227	67	2	osman	osman	PROPN
elp-40227	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	67	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	67	5	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	67	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	67	7	murder	murder	NOUN
elp-40227	67	8	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	67	9	not	not	PART
elp-40227	67	10	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	67	11	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	67	12	predicted	predict	VERB
elp-40227	67	13	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	67	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
elp-40227	67	15	certainty	certainty	NOUN
elp-40227	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	67	17	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	67	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	67	19	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	67	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	67	21	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	67	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	67	24	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-40227	67	25	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	67	26	much	much	ADV
elp-40227	67	27	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	67	28	imminent	imminent	ADJ
elp-40227	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	68	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
elp-40227	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	68	3	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	68	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	68	5	puzzling	puzzle	VERB
elp-40227	68	6	why	why	SCONJ
elp-40227	68	7	such	such	DET
elp-40227	68	8	a	a	DET
elp-40227	68	9	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-40227	68	10	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	68	11	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	68	12	not	not	PART
elp-40227	68	13	engaged	engage	VERB
elp-40227	68	14	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	68	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	68	16	judgment	judgment	NOUN
elp-40227	68	17	to	to	PART
elp-40227	68	18	protect	protect	VERB
elp-40227	68	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	68	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	68	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	68	22	jakob	jakob	PROPN
elp-40227	68	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	69	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	69	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-40227	69	3	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	69	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	69	5	conflicting	conflict	VERB
elp-40227	69	6	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-40227	69	7	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	69	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	69	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
elp-40227	69	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	69	12	each	each	DET
elp-40227	69	13	side	side	NOUN
elp-40227	69	14	enduring	endure	VERB
elp-40227	69	15	suffering	suffering	NOUN
elp-40227	69	16	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	69	17	a	a	DET
elp-40227	69	18	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	69	19	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	69	21	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	69	23	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	69	24	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	70	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	70	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	70	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	70	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	70	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	70	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	70	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	70	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	70	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	70	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	70	13	226	226	NUM
elp-40227	70	14	consequence	consequence	NOUN
elp-40227	70	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	70	16	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	70	17	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	70	18	having	having	AUX
elp-40227	70	19	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	70	20	abused	abuse	VERB
elp-40227	70	21	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	70	22	often	often	ADV
elp-40227	70	23	not	not	PART
elp-40227	70	24	addressed	address	VERB
elp-40227	70	25	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	70	26	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	70	27	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	70	28	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	70	29	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	71	1	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	71	2	mavronicola	mavronicola	PROPN
elp-40227	71	3	puts	put	VERB
elp-40227	71	4	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	71	6	gafgen	gafgen	PROPN
elp-40227	71	7	infringed	infringe	VERB
elp-40227	71	8	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	71	9	jakob‘s	jakob‘s	ADJ
elp-40227	71	10	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	71	11	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	71	12	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	71	13	seriously	seriously	ADV
elp-40227	71	14	than	than	SCONJ
elp-40227	71	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	71	16	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	71	17	did	do	VERB
elp-40227	71	18	to	to	PART
elp-40227	71	19	gafgen	gafgen	PROPN
elp-40227	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	72	1	jakob	jakob	PROPN
elp-40227	72	2	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	72	3	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	72	4	faced	face	VERB
elp-40227	72	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	72	6	horrific	horrific	ADJ
elp-40227	72	7	nightmare	nightmare	NOUN
elp-40227	72	8	spanning	span	VERB
elp-40227	72	9	days	day	NOUN
elp-40227	72	10	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	72	11	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	72	12	had	have	AUX
elp-40227	72	13	not	not	PART
elp-40227	72	14	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	72	15	killed	kill	VERB
elp-40227	72	16	nearly	nearly	ADV
elp-40227	72	17	immediately	immediately	ADV
elp-40227	72	18	after	after	ADP
elp-40227	72	19	being	be	AUX
elp-40227	72	20	kidnapped	kidnap	VERB
elp-40227	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	73	1	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	73	2	ordeal	ordeal	NOUN
elp-40227	73	3	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	73	4	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	73	5	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	73	6	made	make	VERB
elp-40227	73	7	much	much	ADV
elp-40227	73	8	worse	bad	ADJ
elp-40227	73	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	73	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	73	11	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-40227	73	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	73	13	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	73	14	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	73	15	an	an	DET
elp-40227	73	16	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	73	17	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	73	18	year	year	NOUN
elp-40227	73	19	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	73	20	old	old	ADJ
elp-40227	73	21	boy	boy	NOUN
elp-40227	73	22	estranged	estrange	VERB
elp-40227	73	23	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	73	24	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	73	25	parents	parent	NOUN
elp-40227	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	1	gafgen‘s	gafgen‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	74	2	ordeal	ordeal	NOUN
elp-40227	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	4	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	74	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	74	6	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	74	7	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	9	lasted	last	VERB
elp-40227	74	10	just	just	ADV
elp-40227	74	11	ten	ten	NUM
elp-40227	74	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
elp-40227	74	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	74	14	―considerable	―considerable	ADJ
elp-40227	74	15	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
elp-40227	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	17	agony	agony	NOUN
elp-40227	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	74	20	emotional	emotional	ADJ
elp-40227	74	21	pain‖	pain‖	PROPN
elp-40227	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	23	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	74	24	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	74	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	74	26	grand	grand	PROPN
elp-40227	74	27	chamber	chamber	PROPN
elp-40227	74	28	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	29	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	74	30	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	74	31	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	74	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	75	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	75	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	75	3	aim	aim	NOUN
elp-40227	75	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	75	5	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	75	6	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	75	7	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	8	to	to	PART
elp-40227	75	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	75	10	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	75	11	suffering	suffering	NOUN
elp-40227	75	12	caused	cause	VERB
elp-40227	75	13	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	75	14	anyone	anyone	PRON
elp-40227	75	15	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	75	16	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	75	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	75	18	state	state	NOUN
elp-40227	75	19	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	75	20	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	21	held	hold	VERB
elp-40227	75	22	liable	liable	ADJ
elp-40227	75	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	75	24	given	give	VERB
elp-40227	75	25	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	75	26	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	75	27	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	75	28	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	75	30	only	only	ADJ
elp-40227	75	31	viable	viable	ADJ
elp-40227	75	32	means	mean	NOUN
elp-40227	75	33	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	75	34	rescuing	rescue	VERB
elp-40227	75	35	jakob	jakob	NOUN
elp-40227	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	75	37	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	75	38	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	39	argued	argue	VERB
elp-40227	75	40	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	75	41	the	the	DET
elp-40227	75	42	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-40227	75	43	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-40227	75	44	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	75	45	the	the	DET
elp-40227	75	46	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	75	47	to	to	PART
elp-40227	75	48	use	use	VERB
elp-40227	75	49	force	force	NOUN
elp-40227	75	50	to	to	PART
elp-40227	75	51	extract	extract	VERB
elp-40227	75	52	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	75	53	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	75	54	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	75	55	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	56	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	75	57	permissible	permissible	ADJ
elp-40227	75	58	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	75	59	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	75	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	75	61	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	75	62	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	75	63	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	75	64	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-40227	75	65	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	75	66	a	a	DET
elp-40227	75	67	far	far	ADV
elp-40227	75	68	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	75	69	serious	serious	ADJ
elp-40227	75	70	violation	violation	NOUN
elp-40227	75	71	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	75	72	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	75	73	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	75	74	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	75	75	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	75	76	than	than	ADP
elp-40227	75	77	jakob	jakob	PROPN
elp-40227	75	78	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	76	1	another	another	DET
elp-40227	76	2	major	major	ADJ
elp-40227	76	3	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	76	4	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	76	5	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	76	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	76	7	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	76	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	76	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	76	10	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	76	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	76	12	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	76	13	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	76	14	argument	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	76	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	1	green	green	ADJ
elp-40227	77	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	3	sanders	sanders	PROPN
elp-40227	77	4	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	77	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	77	6	granting	grant	VERB
elp-40227	77	7	some	some	DET
elp-40227	77	8	level	level	NOUN
elp-40227	77	9	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	77	10	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	77	11	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	77	12	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	77	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	77	14	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	77	15	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	77	16	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	77	17	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	77	18	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	20	including	include	VERB
elp-40227	77	21	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	77	22	life	life	NOUN
elp-40227	77	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	24	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	77	25	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	26	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	77	27	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	77	28	like	like	ADP
elp-40227	77	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	77	30	―ticking	―ticking	PROPN
elp-40227	77	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	32	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	77	33	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	77	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	35	starts	start	VERB
elp-40227	77	36	a	a	DET
elp-40227	77	37	risky	risky	ADJ
elp-40227	77	38	chain	chain	NOUN
elp-40227	77	39	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	77	40	events	event	NOUN
elp-40227	77	41	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	77	42	might	might	AUX
elp-40227	77	43	lead	lead	VERB
elp-40227	77	44	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	77	45	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	77	46	being	be	AUX
elp-40227	77	47	a	a	DET
elp-40227	77	48	normality	normality	NOUN
elp-40227	77	49	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	50	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	77	51	20	20	NUM
elp-40227	77	52	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	77	53	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	78	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-40227	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	78	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	6	real	real	ADJ
elp-40227	78	7	world	world	NOUN
elp-40227	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	9	green	green	ADJ
elp-40227	78	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	11	sanders	sanders	PROPN
elp-40227	78	12	maintains	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	78	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	78	14	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	78	15	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	78	16	no	no	DET
elp-40227	78	17	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	78	18	to	to	PART
elp-40227	78	19	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	78	20	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	78	21	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	78	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	23	suspect	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	78	24	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	78	25	detainee	detainee	NOUN
elp-40227	78	26	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	78	27	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	28	correct	correct	ADJ
elp-40227	78	29	penetrator	penetrator	NOUN
elp-40227	78	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	31	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	78	32	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	78	33	possess	possess	VERB
elp-40227	78	34	all	all	DET
elp-40227	78	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-40227	78	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	38	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	78	39	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	78	40	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	78	41	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	78	42	supply	supply	VERB
elp-40227	78	43	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	44	details	detail	NOUN
elp-40227	78	45	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	78	46	the	the	DET
elp-40227	78	47	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	78	48	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	78	49	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	78	50	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	51	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	78	52	21	21	NUM
elp-40227	78	53	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	78	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	79	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	79	2	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	79	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	79	4	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
elp-40227	79	5	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	79	6	causing	cause	VERB
elp-40227	79	7	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
elp-40227	79	8	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	79	9	distress	distress	NOUN
elp-40227	79	10	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	79	11	others	other	NOUN
elp-40227	79	12	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	79	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	79	14	sake	sake	NOUN
elp-40227	79	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	79	16	obtaining	obtain	VERB
elp-40227	79	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	79	18	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	79	19	not	not	PART
elp-40227	79	20	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	79	21	justified	justified	ADJ
elp-40227	79	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	79	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-40227	79	24	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	79	25	established	establish	VERB
elp-40227	79	26	democracies	democracy	NOUN
elp-40227	79	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	80	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	80	2	gafgen	gafgen	NOUN
elp-40227	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	80	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	80	5	grand	grand	PROPN
elp-40227	80	6	chamber	chamber	PROPN
elp-40227	80	7	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	80	8	expressed	express	VERB
elp-40227	80	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	80	10	same	same	ADJ
elp-40227	80	11	concern	concern	NOUN
elp-40227	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	80	13	admitted	admit	VERB
elp-40227	80	14	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	80	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	80	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	80	17	rationale	rationale	NOUN
elp-40227	80	18	behind	behind	ADP
elp-40227	80	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	80	20	judgment	judgment	NOUN
elp-40227	80	21	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	80	22	to	to	PART
elp-40227	80	23	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	80	24	any	any	DET
elp-40227	80	25	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-40227	80	26	―ill	―ill	NOUN
elp-40227	80	27	-	-	NOUN
elp-40227	80	28	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	80	29	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	80	30	future	future	ADJ
elp-40227	80	31	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-40227	80	32	situations‖	situations‖	NOUN
elp-40227	80	33	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	80	34	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	80	35	22	22	NUM
elp-40227	80	36	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	80	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	81	1	yet	yet	ADV
elp-40227	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	81	3	bagaric	bagaric	PROPN
elp-40227	81	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	81	5	clarke	clarke	PROPN
elp-40227	81	6	make	make	VERB
elp-40227	81	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	81	8	powerful	powerful	ADJ
elp-40227	81	9	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	81	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	81	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	81	12	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	81	13	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-40227	81	14	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	81	15	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	81	16	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	81	17	not	not	PART
elp-40227	81	18	slip	slip	VERB
elp-40227	81	19	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	81	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	81	21	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	81	22	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	81	23	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	81	24	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	81	25	rigidly	rigidly	ADV
elp-40227	81	26	legalised	legalise	VERB
elp-40227	81	27	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	81	28	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	81	29	23	23	NUM
elp-40227	81	30	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	82	1	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	82	2	piece	piece	NOUN
elp-40227	82	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	82	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-40227	82	5	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	82	6	support	support	NOUN
elp-40227	82	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	82	8	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	82	9	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	82	10	capital	capital	ADJ
elp-40227	82	11	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	83	1	donohue‘s	donohue‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	83	2	model	model	NOUN
elp-40227	83	3	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	83	4	analysed	analyse	VERB
elp-40227	83	5	all	all	DET
elp-40227	83	6	existing	exist	VERB
elp-40227	83	7	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	83	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
elp-40227	83	9	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	83	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
elp-40227	83	11	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	83	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	83	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	83	14	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-40227	83	15	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	83	16	capital	capital	ADJ
elp-40227	83	17	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	83	18	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	83	19	not	not	PART
elp-40227	83	20	seem	seem	VERB
elp-40227	83	21	to	to	PART
elp-40227	83	22	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	83	23	slipped	slip	VERB
elp-40227	83	24	after	after	SCONJ
elp-40227	83	25	capital	capital	ADJ
elp-40227	83	26	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	83	27	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	83	28	formally	formally	ADV
elp-40227	83	29	legalised	legalise	VERB
elp-40227	83	30	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	83	31	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	83	32	24	24	NUM
elp-40227	83	33	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	83	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	84	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	84	2	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	84	3	version	version	NOUN
elp-40227	84	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	84	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	84	6	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	84	7	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	84	8	argument	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	84	10	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
elp-40227	84	11	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	84	12	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
elp-40227	84	13	characterises	characterise	VERB
elp-40227	84	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	84	15	blanket	blanket	NOUN
elp-40227	84	16	ban	ban	NOUN
elp-40227	84	17	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	84	18	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	84	19	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	84	20	a	a	DET
elp-40227	84	21	―legal	―legal	ADJ
elp-40227	84	22	archetype‖	archetype‖	PROPN
elp-40227	84	23	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	84	24	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	84	25	25	25	NUM
elp-40227	84	26	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	84	28	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	84	29	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	84	30	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	84	31	understood	understand	VERB
elp-40227	84	32	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	84	33	a	a	DET
elp-40227	84	34	baseline	baseline	NOUN
elp-40227	84	35	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	84	36	bottom	bottom	ADJ
elp-40227	84	37	line	line	NOUN
elp-40227	84	38	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	84	39	a	a	DET
elp-40227	84	40	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	84	41	system	system	NOUN
elp-40227	84	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	85	2	waldron‘s	waldron‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	85	3	words	word	NOUN
elp-40227	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	85	6	―sums	―sums	ADV
elp-40227	85	7	up	up	ADV
elp-40227	85	8	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	85	9	makes	make	VERB
elp-40227	85	10	vivid	vivid	ADJ
elp-40227	85	11	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	85	12	us	we	PRON
elp-40227	85	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	85	14	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	16	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-40227	85	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	18	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	85	19	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	85	20	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	85	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	85	22	a	a	DET
elp-40227	85	23	whole	whole	ADJ
elp-40227	85	24	area	area	NOUN
elp-40227	85	25	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	85	26	law‖	law‖	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	27	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	28	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	85	29	26	26	NUM
elp-40227	85	30	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	86	1	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	86	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
elp-40227	86	3	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	86	4	landmark	landmark	ADJ
elp-40227	86	5	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-40227	86	6	decisions	decision	NOUN
elp-40227	86	7	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	86	8	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	86	9	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-40227	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	86	11	harmful	harmful	ADJ
elp-40227	86	12	examples	example	NOUN
elp-40227	86	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	86	14	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	86	15	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	86	16	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	86	17	rendered	render	VERB
elp-40227	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	86	19	using	use	VERB
elp-40227	86	20	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	86	21	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	86	22	a	a	DET
elp-40227	86	23	baseline	baseline	NOUN
elp-40227	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	87	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	87	2	analogy	analogy	NOUN
elp-40227	87	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	87	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	87	5	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	87	6	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	87	7	to	to	PART
elp-40227	87	8	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	87	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	87	10	rejection	rejection	NOUN
elp-40227	87	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	87	12	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	87	13	forms	form	NOUN
elp-40227	87	14	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	87	15	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	1	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	88	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-40227	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	88	5	rochin	rochin	PROPN
elp-40227	88	6	v	v	ADP
elp-40227	88	7	california	california	PROPN
elp-40227	88	8	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	9	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	88	10	27	27	NUM
elp-40227	88	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	88	14	supreme	supreme	PROPN
elp-40227	88	15	court	court	PROPN
elp-40227	88	16	made	make	VERB
elp-40227	88	17	a	a	DET
elp-40227	88	18	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elp-40227	88	19	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	88	20	―forcing	―force	VERB
elp-40227	88	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	88	22	piece	piece	NOUN
elp-40227	88	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	88	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	88	25	out	out	ADP
elp-40227	88	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	88	27	a	a	DET
elp-40227	88	28	suspect‘s	suspect‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	88	29	body‖	body‖	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	88	31	―forcing	―force	VERB
elp-40227	88	32	a	a	DET
elp-40227	88	33	substance	substance	NOUN
elp-40227	88	34	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	88	35	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	88	36	body‖.	body‖.	NUM
elp-40227	88	37	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	88	38	follows	follow	VERB
elp-40227	88	39	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	88	40	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	88	41	the	the	DET
elp-40227	88	42	former	former	NOUN
elp-40227	88	43	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	88	44	strictly	strictly	ADV
elp-40227	88	45	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
elp-40227	88	46	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	88	47	the	the	DET
elp-40227	88	48	latter	latter	ADJ
elp-40227	88	49	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	88	50	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	88	51	the	the	DET
elp-40227	88	52	same	same	ADJ
elp-40227	88	53	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	88	54	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	88	55	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	88	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	89	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	89	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	89	3	sense	sense	NOUN
elp-40227	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	89	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	89	6	judgment	judgment	NOUN
elp-40227	89	7	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	89	8	not	not	PART
elp-40227	89	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	89	10	possible	possible	ADJ
elp-40227	89	11	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	89	12	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	89	13	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	89	14	to	to	PART
elp-40227	89	15	become	become	VERB
elp-40227	89	16	legalised	legalise	VERB
elp-40227	89	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	89	18	validated	validate	VERB
elp-40227	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	89	20	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	89	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	89	22	punishment‘s	punishment‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	89	23	resemblance	resemblance	NOUN
elp-40227	89	24	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	89	25	a	a	DET
elp-40227	89	26	normal	normal	ADJ
elp-40227	89	27	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	89	28	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	89	29	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	89	30	hardly	hardly	ADV
elp-40227	89	31	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	89	32	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	89	33	to	to	PART
elp-40227	89	34	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	89	35	another	another	PRON
elp-40227	89	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	90	1	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	90	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	90	3	that	that	DET
elp-40227	90	4	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	90	5	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	90	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	90	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	90	9	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	90	10	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	90	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	91	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	91	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	91	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	91	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	91	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	91	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	91	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	91	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	91	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	91	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	91	13	227	227	NUM
elp-40227	92	1	―the	―the	DET
elp-40227	92	2	premise	premise	NOUN
elp-40227	92	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	92	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	92	5	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	92	6	trust	trust	NOUN
elp-40227	92	7	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	92	8	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	92	9	occurs	occur	VERB
elp-40227	92	10	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	92	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	12	bottom	bottom	NOUN
elp-40227	92	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	92	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	15	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	92	16	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	92	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	92	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	19	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	92	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	92	21	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	92	22	informs	inform	VERB
elp-40227	92	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	92	24	encourages	encourage	VERB
elp-40227	92	25	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	92	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elp-40227	92	27	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	92	28	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	29	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	92	30	evils	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	92	31	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	92	32	lay	lie	VERB
elp-40227	92	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-40227	92	34	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	92	35	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	92	36	well‖.	well‖.	NUM
elp-40227	92	37	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	92	38	a	a	DET
elp-40227	92	39	result	result	NOUN
elp-40227	92	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	92	41	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
elp-40227	92	42	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	43	archetype	archetype	NOUN
elp-40227	92	44	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	92	45	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	92	46	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	92	47	contradicts	contradict	VERB
elp-40227	92	48	the	the	DET
elp-40227	92	49	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	92	50	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	92	51	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	92	52	types	type	NOUN
elp-40227	92	53	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	92	54	violence	violence	NOUN
elp-40227	92	55	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	93	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	93	2	whole	whole	ADJ
elp-40227	93	3	series	series	NOUN
elp-40227	93	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	93	5	anti	anti	ADJ
elp-40227	93	6	-	-	ADJ
elp-40227	93	7	brutality	brutality	ADJ
elp-40227	93	8	injunctions	injunction	NOUN
elp-40227	93	9	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	93	10	fall	fall	VERB
elp-40227	93	11	apart	apart	ADV
elp-40227	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	93	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	93	15	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-40227	93	16	system‘s	system‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	93	17	character	character	NOUN
elp-40227	93	18	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	93	19	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	93	20	tainted	taint	VERB
elp-40227	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	94	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-40227	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	94	3	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	94	4	contends	contend	VERB
elp-40227	94	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	94	6	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	94	7	makes	make	VERB
elp-40227	94	8	such	such	DET
elp-40227	94	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	94	10	brutalization	brutalization	NOUN
elp-40227	94	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	94	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	94	13	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-40227	94	14	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-40227	94	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-40227	94	16	terrifying	terrifying	ADJ
elp-40227	94	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	94	18	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	94	19	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	94	20	often	often	ADV
elp-40227	94	21	involves	involve	VERB
elp-40227	94	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	94	23	brutalization	brutalization	NOUN
elp-40227	94	24	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	94	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	94	26	enforcer	enforcer	NOUN
elp-40227	94	27	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	94	28	who	who	PRON
elp-40227	94	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	94	30	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	94	31	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
elp-40227	94	32	democracies	democracy	NOUN
elp-40227	94	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	94	34	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	94	35	essentially	essentially	ADV
elp-40227	94	36	the	the	DET
elp-40227	94	37	state	state	NOUN
elp-40227	94	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	95	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	95	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	95	3	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	95	4	thing	thing	NOUN
elp-40227	95	5	to	to	PART
elp-40227	95	6	give	give	VERB
elp-40227	95	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	95	8	person	person	NOUN
elp-40227	95	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	95	10	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	95	11	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	95	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	95	13	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	95	14	another	another	DET
elp-40227	95	15	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	95	16	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	95	17	a	a	DET
elp-40227	95	18	particular	particular	ADJ
elp-40227	95	19	circumstance	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	96	1	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	96	3	allowing	allow	VERB
elp-40227	96	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	96	5	state	state	NOUN
elp-40227	96	6	to	to	PART
elp-40227	96	7	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
elp-40227	96	8	institutionalise	institutionalise	VERB
elp-40227	96	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	96	10	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	96	11	some	some	DET
elp-40227	96	12	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	96	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	96	14	something	something	PRON
elp-40227	96	15	entirely	entirely	ADV
elp-40227	96	16	new	new	ADJ
elp-40227	96	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	97	1	the	the	PRON
elp-40227	97	2	more	more	ADJ
elp-40227	97	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	97	4	practise	practise	NOUN
elp-40227	97	5	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	97	6	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	97	7	spreads	spread	NOUN
elp-40227	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	97	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	97	10	further	further	ADJ
elp-40227	97	11	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	97	12	undermines	undermine	VERB
elp-40227	97	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	97	14	prohibition‘s	prohibition‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	97	15	archetypical	archetypical	ADJ
elp-40227	97	16	character	character	NOUN
elp-40227	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	98	1	the	the	PRON
elp-40227	98	2	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	98	3	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	98	4	occurs	occur	VERB
elp-40227	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	98	6	the	the	PRON
elp-40227	98	7	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	98	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	98	9	practise	practise	NOUN
elp-40227	98	10	spreads	spread	VERB
elp-40227	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	99	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	99	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	99	3	not	not	PART
elp-40227	99	4	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	99	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	99	6	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	99	7	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	99	8	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	99	9	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	99	10	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	99	11	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	99	12	becomes	become	VERB
elp-40227	99	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-40227	99	14	steeper	steep	ADJ
elp-40227	99	15	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	99	16	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	99	17	descends	descend	VERB
elp-40227	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	100	1	waldron‘s	waldron‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	100	2	craft	craft	NOUN
elp-40227	100	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	100	4	argument	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	100	5	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	100	6	intriguing	intriguing	ADJ
elp-40227	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	1	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	3	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	101	4	focusing	focus	VERB
elp-40227	101	5	solely	solely	ADV
elp-40227	101	6	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	101	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	101	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
elp-40227	101	9	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	101	10	incidents	incident	NOUN
elp-40227	101	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	101	12	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	101	13	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	101	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	101	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	101	16	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	101	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	101	18	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	20	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	101	21	exaggerates	exaggerate	VERB
elp-40227	101	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	101	23	role	role	NOUN
elp-40227	101	24	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	101	25	played	play	VERB
elp-40227	101	26	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	101	27	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	101	28	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	101	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	101	30	overlooks	overlook	VERB
elp-40227	101	31	the	the	DET
elp-40227	101	32	intention	intention	NOUN
elp-40227	101	33	behind	behind	ADP
elp-40227	101	34	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	101	35	violence	violence	NOUN
elp-40227	101	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	37	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	101	38	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	101	39	most	most	ADV
elp-40227	101	40	proven	prove	VERB
elp-40227	101	41	to	to	PART
elp-40227	101	42	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	101	43	motivated	motivate	VERB
elp-40227	101	44	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	101	45	racial	racial	ADJ
elp-40227	101	46	bias	bias	NOUN
elp-40227	101	47	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	101	48	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
elp-40227	101	49	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	50	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	101	51	28	28	NUM
elp-40227	101	52	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	101	53	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	102	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	102	2	nature	nature	NOUN
elp-40227	102	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	102	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	102	5	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	102	6	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	102	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	102	8	among	among	ADP
elp-40227	102	9	suspected	suspect	VERB
elp-40227	102	10	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	102	11	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	102	12	very	very	ADV
elp-40227	102	13	different	different	ADJ
elp-40227	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	103	1	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	103	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	103	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
elp-40227	103	4	explain	explain	VERB
elp-40227	103	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	103	6	nature	nature	NOUN
elp-40227	103	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	103	8	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	103	9	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	103	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
elp-40227	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	3	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	104	4	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	104	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	104	6	realist	realist	ADJ
elp-40227	104	7	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-40227	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	9	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	104	10	follows	follow	VERB
elp-40227	104	11	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	104	12	hobbesian	hobbesian	PROPN
elp-40227	104	13	thought	thought	NOUN
elp-40227	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	104	16	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	104	17	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	104	18	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	104	19	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	104	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	104	21	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	104	22	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	104	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	104	24	nation‘s	nation‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	104	25	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	104	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-40227	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	29	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-40227	104	30	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	104	31	community	community	NOUN
elp-40227	104	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	105	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	105	2	permits	permit	VERB
elp-40227	105	3	a	a	DET
elp-40227	105	4	person	person	NOUN
elp-40227	105	5	to	to	PART
elp-40227	105	6	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	105	7	anything	anything	PRON
elp-40227	105	8	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	105	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	105	10	good	good	NOUN
elp-40227	105	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	105	12	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	105	13	country	country	NOUN
elp-40227	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	105	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	105	16	national	national	ADJ
elp-40227	105	17	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	105	18	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	105	19	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-40227	105	20	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	105	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	105	22	nation	nation	NOUN
elp-40227	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	106	1	thus	thus	ADV
elp-40227	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	106	3	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	106	4	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	106	5	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	106	6	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	106	7	justified	justified	ADJ
elp-40227	106	8	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	106	9	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	106	10	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	106	11	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	106	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	106	13	promote	promote	VERB
elp-40227	106	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	106	15	state‘s	state‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	106	16	well	well	NOUN
elp-40227	106	17	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	106	18	being	being	NOUN
elp-40227	106	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	107	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	107	2	realist	realist	ADJ
elp-40227	107	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-40227	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	107	5	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	107	6	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	107	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
elp-40227	107	8	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	107	9	national	national	ADJ
elp-40227	107	10	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	107	12	patriotism	patriotism	NOUN
elp-40227	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	107	14	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	107	15	enthusiastically	enthusiastically	ADV
elp-40227	107	16	embrace	embrace	VERB
elp-40227	107	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	107	18	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	107	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	107	20	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	107	21	not	not	PART
elp-40227	107	22	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	107	23	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	107	24	―ticking	―ticke	VERB
elp-40227	107	25	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	107	26	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	107	27	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	107	28	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	107	29	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	107	30	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	107	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	107	32	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	107	33	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	108	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	108	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	3	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	108	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	108	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	7	consequentialist	consequentialist	NOUN
elp-40227	108	8	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-40227	108	9	maintains	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	108	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	108	11	actions	action	NOUN
elp-40227	108	12	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	108	13	judged	judge	VERB
elp-40227	108	14	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	108	15	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	108	16	consequences	consequence	NOUN
elp-40227	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	108	18	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	108	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	20	overarching	overarching	ADJ
elp-40227	108	21	goal	goal	NOUN
elp-40227	108	22	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	108	23	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	108	24	to	to	PART
elp-40227	108	25	generate	generate	VERB
elp-40227	108	26	a	a	DET
elp-40227	108	27	―global	―global	PROPN
elp-40227	108	28	good‖.	good‖.	NOUN
elp-40227	108	29	thus	thus	ADV
elp-40227	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	108	31	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	108	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	33	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	108	34	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	108	35	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	108	36	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	108	37	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	108	38	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	108	39	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	40	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-40227	108	41	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	108	42	the	the	DET
elp-40227	108	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elp-40227	108	44	derived	derive	VERB
elp-40227	108	45	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	108	46	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	108	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	108	48	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	108	49	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	108	50	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	108	51	equally	equally	ADV
elp-40227	108	52	ethically	ethically	ADV
elp-40227	108	53	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
elp-40227	108	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	109	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	109	2	final	final	ADJ
elp-40227	109	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
elp-40227	109	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	109	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	109	6	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	109	7	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	109	8	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	109	9	falls	fall	VERB
elp-40227	109	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
elp-40227	109	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	109	12	idea	idea	NOUN
elp-40227	109	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	109	14	practicality	practicality	NOUN
elp-40227	109	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	110	1	steinhoff	steinhoff	PROPN
elp-40227	110	2	gives	give	VERB
elp-40227	110	3	an	an	DET
elp-40227	110	4	extreme	extreme	ADJ
elp-40227	110	5	example	example	NOUN
elp-40227	110	6	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	110	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	110	8	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	110	9	race	race	NOUN
elp-40227	110	10	versus	versus	ADP
elp-40227	110	11	aliens	alien	NOUN
elp-40227	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	1	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	111	2	invites	invite	VERB
elp-40227	111	3	us	we	PRON
elp-40227	111	4	to	to	PART
elp-40227	111	5	consider	consider	VERB
elp-40227	111	6	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	7	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	111	8	one	one	PRON
elp-40227	111	9	has	have	VERB
elp-40227	111	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	111	11	choice	choice	NOUN
elp-40227	111	12	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	111	13	killing	kill	VERB
elp-40227	111	14	a	a	DET
elp-40227	111	15	maniac	maniac	NOUN
elp-40227	111	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	17	let	let	VERB
elp-40227	111	18	us	we	PRON
elp-40227	111	19	say	say	VERB
elp-40227	111	20	idi	idi	PROPN
elp-40227	111	21	amin	amin	PROPN
elp-40227	111	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	23	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	111	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	111	25	minority	minority	NOUN
elp-40227	111	26	group	group	NOUN
elp-40227	111	27	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	28	namely	namely	ADV
elp-40227	111	29	us	we	PRON
elp-40227	111	30	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	31	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	111	32	an	an	DET
elp-40227	111	33	hour	hour	NOUN
elp-40227	111	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	35	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	111	36	/	/	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	37	she	she	PRON
elp-40227	111	38	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	111	39	want	want	VERB
elp-40227	111	40	to	to	PART
elp-40227	111	41	bless	bless	VERB
elp-40227	111	42	the	the	DET
elp-40227	111	43	creation	creation	NOUN
elp-40227	111	44	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	111	45	such	such	DET
elp-40227	111	46	a	a	DET
elp-40227	111	47	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	111	48	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	111	49	character	character	VERB
elp-40227	111	50	inhumanely	inhumanely	ADV
elp-40227	111	51	harmfulness	harmfulness	ADV
elp-40227	111	52	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	111	53	the	the	DET
elp-40227	111	54	minority	minority	NOUN
elp-40227	111	55	group	group	NOUN
elp-40227	111	56	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	57	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	111	58	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	111	59	postulated	postulate	VERB
elp-40227	111	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	61	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	111	62	far	far	ADV
elp-40227	111	63	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	64	an	an	DET
elp-40227	111	65	alien	alien	NOUN
elp-40227	111	66	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	111	67	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	111	68	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	111	69	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	111	70	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-40227	111	71	they‘d	they‘d	PROPN
elp-40227	111	72	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	111	73	consider	consider	VERB
elp-40227	111	74	going	go	VERB
elp-40227	111	75	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	111	76	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	111	77	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	111	78	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	111	79	hour	hour	NOUN
elp-40227	111	80	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	111	81	granted	grant	VERB
elp-40227	111	82	to	to	PART
elp-40227	111	83	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	111	84	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	111	85	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	111	86	you	you	PRON
elp-40227	111	87	think	think	VERB
elp-40227	111	88	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	111	89	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	111	90	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	112	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
elp-40227	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	112	3	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	112	4	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	112	5	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	112	6	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	112	7	decided	decide	VERB
elp-40227	112	8	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	112	9	humanity	humanity	NOUN
elp-40227	112	10	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	112	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	112	12	whole	whole	NOUN
elp-40227	112	13	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	112	14	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	112	15	tortured	torture	VERB
elp-40227	112	16	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	112	17	order	order	NOUN
elp-40227	112	18	to	to	PART
elp-40227	112	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
elp-40227	112	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	112	21	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	112	22	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	112	23	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	112	24	particular	particular	ADJ
elp-40227	112	25	group	group	NOUN
elp-40227	112	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	112	27	people	people	NOUN
elp-40227	112	28	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	112	29	punished	punish	VERB
elp-40227	112	30	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	112	31	order	order	NOUN
elp-40227	112	32	to	to	PART
elp-40227	112	33	protect	protect	VERB
elp-40227	112	34	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	112	35	person	person	NOUN
elp-40227	112	36	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	113	1	fruits	fruit	NOUN
elp-40227	113	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	113	3	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN
elp-40227	113	4	count	count	NOUN
elp-40227	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	113	6	too	too	ADV
elp-40227	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	113	8	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	113	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	113	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
elp-40227	113	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	113	12	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	113	13	neglect	neglect	NOUN
elp-40227	113	14	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	113	15	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	113	16	considered	consider	VERB
elp-40227	113	17	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
elp-40227	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	114	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	114	2	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-40227	114	3	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	114	4	not	not	PART
elp-40227	114	5	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	114	6	simply	simply	ADV
elp-40227	114	7	avoided	avoid	VERB
elp-40227	114	8	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	114	9	serving	serve	VERB
elp-40227	114	10	no	no	DET
elp-40227	114	11	function	function	NOUN
elp-40227	114	12	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	114	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	114	14	sake	sake	NOUN
elp-40227	114	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	114	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	114	17	―absolute	―absolute	PROPN
elp-40227	114	18	good‖	good‖	PROPN
elp-40227	114	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	114	20	especially	especially	ADV
elp-40227	114	21	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	114	22	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	114	23	are	be	VERB
elp-40227	114	24	no	no	DET
elp-40227	114	25	justifications	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	114	26	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	114	27	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	114	28	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	115	1	legality	legality	NOUN
elp-40227	115	2	exists	exist	VERB
elp-40227	115	3	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	115	4	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-40227	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	115	6	as	as	ADV
elp-40227	115	7	well	well	ADV
elp-40227	115	8	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	115	9	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	115	10	ease	ease	NOUN
elp-40227	115	11	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	115	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	115	13	letter	letter	NOUN
elp-40227	115	14	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	115	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	115	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	115	17	as	as	ADV
elp-40227	115	18	well	well	ADV
elp-40227	115	19	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	115	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	115	21	wealth	wealth	NOUN
elp-40227	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	116	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	116	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	116	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	116	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	116	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	117	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	117	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	117	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	117	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	117	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	117	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	117	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	117	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	117	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	117	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	118	1	228	228	NUM
elp-40227	118	2	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	118	3	i	i	PRON
elp-40227	118	4	scrutinises	scrutinise	VERB
elp-40227	118	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	118	6	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	118	7	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	118	8	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	118	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	118	10	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	118	11	categorically	categorically	ADV
elp-40227	118	12	wrong	wrong	ADJ
elp-40227	118	13	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	118	14	any	any	DET
elp-40227	118	15	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	118	16	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	118	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	118	18	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	118	19	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
elp-40227	118	20	affront	affront	NOUN
elp-40227	118	21	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	118	22	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	118	23	decency	decency	NOUN
elp-40227	118	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	118	25	dignity	dignity	NOUN
elp-40227	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	119	1	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	119	2	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elp-40227	119	3	above	above	ADV
elp-40227	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	119	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	119	6	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	119	7	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	119	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	119	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	119	10	presents	present	VERB
elp-40227	119	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	119	12	few	few	ADJ
elp-40227	119	13	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elp-40227	119	14	flaws	flaw	NOUN
elp-40227	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	120	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	120	2	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	120	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	120	4	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	120	5	failure	failure	NOUN
elp-40227	120	6	to	to	PART
elp-40227	120	7	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
elp-40227	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	120	9	balance	balance	VERB
elp-40227	120	10	all	all	DET
elp-40227	120	11	parties	party	NOUN
elp-40227	120	12	‘	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	120	13	competing	compete	VERB
elp-40227	120	14	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	120	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	120	16	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-40227	120	17	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	120	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	120	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	120	20	second	second	NOUN
elp-40227	120	21	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	120	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	120	23	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	120	24	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	120	25	argument	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	120	26	itself	itself	PRON
elp-40227	120	27	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	120	28	displaced	displace	VERB
elp-40227	120	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	120	30	unconvincing	unconvincing	ADJ
elp-40227	120	31	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	120	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	120	33	―ticking	―ticking	PROPN
elp-40227	120	34	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	120	35	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	120	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	121	1	3	3	X
elp-40227	121	2	.	.	X
elp-40227	121	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	121	4	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	121	5	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	121	6	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	121	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	121	8	utilitarian	utilitarian	ADJ
elp-40227	121	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elp-40227	121	10	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	121	11	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	121	12	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	121	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
elp-40227	121	14	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	121	15	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	121	16	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	121	17	a	a	DET
elp-40227	121	18	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	121	19	fear	fear	NOUN
elp-40227	121	20	shared	share	VERB
elp-40227	121	21	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	121	22	advocates	advocate	NOUN
elp-40227	121	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	121	24	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	121	25	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	121	26	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	121	27	once	once	SCONJ
elp-40227	121	28	the	the	DET
elp-40227	121	29	right	right	NOUN
elp-40227	121	30	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	121	31	the	the	DET
elp-40227	121	32	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-40227	121	33	not	not	PART
elp-40227	121	34	to	to	PART
elp-40227	121	35	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	121	36	subjected	subject	VERB
elp-40227	121	37	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	121	38	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	121	39	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	121	40	derogated	derogate	VERB
elp-40227	121	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	121	42	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	121	43	just	just	ADV
elp-40227	121	44	slightly	slightly	ADV
elp-40227	121	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	121	46	the	the	DET
elp-40227	121	47	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	121	48	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	121	49	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	121	50	abused	abuse	VERB
elp-40227	121	51	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	121	52	exploited	exploit	VERB
elp-40227	121	53	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	122	1	part	part	PROPN
elp-40227	122	2	ii	ii	PROPN
elp-40227	122	3	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	122	4	focus	focus	VERB
elp-40227	122	5	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	122	6	this	this	DET
elp-40227	122	7	very	very	ADV
elp-40227	122	8	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	122	9	concern	concern	NOUN
elp-40227	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	122	11	make	make	VERB
elp-40227	122	12	reference	reference	NOUN
elp-40227	122	13	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	122	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	122	15	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	122	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	122	17	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	122	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	122	19	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	122	20	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	122	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	122	22	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-40227	122	23	to	to	PART
elp-40227	122	24	assess	assess	VERB
elp-40227	122	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	122	26	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	122	27	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	122	28	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	122	29	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	122	30	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	122	31	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	122	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	122	33	―ticking	―ticking	PROPN
elp-40227	122	34	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	122	35	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	123	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	123	2	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	123	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	123	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	123	5	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	123	6	deeply	deeply	ADV
elp-40227	123	7	embedded	embed	VERB
elp-40227	123	8	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	123	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	123	10	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-40227	123	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	123	12	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
elp-40227	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	123	14	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	123	15	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
elp-40227	123	16	involves	involve	VERB
elp-40227	123	17	weighing	weigh	VERB
elp-40227	123	18	―choices	―choice	NOUN
elp-40227	123	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	123	20	evil‖.	evil‖.	NOUN
elp-40227	123	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	123	22	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	123	23	holds	hold	VERB
elp-40227	123	24	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	123	25	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	123	26	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-40227	123	27	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	123	28	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	123	29	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	123	30	context	context	NOUN
elp-40227	123	31	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	123	32	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	123	33	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	123	34	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	123	35	permissible	permissible	ADJ
elp-40227	123	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	123	37	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
elp-40227	123	38	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	123	39	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	123	40	prevents	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	123	41	a	a	DET
elp-40227	123	42	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	123	43	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	123	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	123	45	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-40227	123	46	results	result	VERB
elp-40227	123	47	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	123	48	a	a	DET
elp-40227	123	49	net	net	ADJ
elp-40227	123	50	social	social	ADJ
elp-40227	123	51	advantage	advantage	NOUN
elp-40227	123	52	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	123	53	profit	profit	NOUN
elp-40227	123	54	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	123	55	society	society	NOUN
elp-40227	123	56	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	123	57	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	123	58	29	29	NUM
elp-40227	123	59	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	123	60	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	124	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elp-40227	124	3	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	124	4	inflexibilities	inflexibility	NOUN
elp-40227	124	5	presented	present	VERB
elp-40227	124	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	124	7	deontological	deontological	ADJ
elp-40227	124	8	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	10	andrew	andrew	PROPN
elp-40227	124	11	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
elp-40227	124	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
elp-40227	124	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	124	15	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	124	16	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	124	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	124	18	a	a	DET
elp-40227	124	19	compromise	compromise	NOUN
elp-40227	124	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	124	21	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	124	22	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
elp-40227	124	23	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	124	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	124	25	face	face	NOUN
elp-40227	124	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	124	27	immense	immense	ADJ
elp-40227	124	28	pressure	pressure	NOUN
elp-40227	124	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	30	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	124	31	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	124	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	124	33	accused	accuse	VERB
elp-40227	124	34	violates	violate	VERB
elp-40227	124	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	124	36	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	124	37	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	124	38	than	than	ADP
elp-40227	124	39	resulting	result	VERB
elp-40227	124	40	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	124	41	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	124	42	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-40227	124	43	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	124	44	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	124	45	did	do	AUX
elp-40227	124	46	not	not	PART
elp-40227	124	47	violate	violate	VERB
elp-40227	124	48	the	the	DET
elp-40227	124	49	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	124	50	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	51	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	124	52	30	30	NUM
elp-40227	124	53	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	124	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	125	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	125	2	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	125	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	125	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	125	5	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	125	6	long	long	ADV
elp-40227	125	7	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	125	8	recognised	recognise	VERB
elp-40227	125	9	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	125	10	a	a	DET
elp-40227	125	11	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	125	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	125	13	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	125	14	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	125	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	125	16	subject	subject	NOUN
elp-40227	125	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	125	18	controversy	controversy	NOUN
elp-40227	125	19	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	125	20	both	both	CCONJ
elp-40227	125	21	english	english	ADJ
elp-40227	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	125	23	american	american	ADJ
elp-40227	125	24	courts	court	NOUN
elp-40227	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	126	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
elp-40227	126	2	an	an	DET
elp-40227	126	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
elp-40227	126	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	126	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-40227	126	6	five	five	NUM
elp-40227	126	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	126	8	prong	prong	NOUN
elp-40227	126	9	test	test	NOUN
elp-40227	126	10	devised	devise	VERB
elp-40227	126	11	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	126	12	john	john	PROPN
elp-40227	126	13	cohan	cohan	PROPN
elp-40227	126	14	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	126	15	applied	apply	VERB
elp-40227	126	16	here	here	ADV
elp-40227	126	17	to	to	PART
elp-40227	126	18	analyse	analyse	VERB
elp-40227	126	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	126	20	―ticking	―ticking	PROPN
elp-40227	126	21	bomb‖	bomb‖	PROPN
elp-40227	126	22	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	126	23	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	126	24	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	126	25	31	31	NUM
elp-40227	126	26	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	127	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	127	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	127	3	said	say	VERB
elp-40227	127	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	127	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	127	6	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	127	7	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	127	8	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	127	9	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	127	10	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	127	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	127	12	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	127	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	127	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	127	16	becomes	become	VERB
elp-40227	127	17	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	127	18	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	127	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	127	20	defendant	defendant	NOUN
elp-40227	127	21	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	127	22	prove	prove	VERB
elp-40227	127	23	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	127	24	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	127	25	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	127	26	1	1	X
elp-40227	127	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	127	28	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	127	29	had	have	VERB
elp-40227	127	30	to	to	PART
elp-40227	127	31	choose	choose	VERB
elp-40227	127	32	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	127	33	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	127	34	evils	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	127	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	127	36	selected	select	VERB
elp-40227	127	37	the	the	DET
elp-40227	127	38	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	127	39	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	127	40	the	the	DET
elp-40227	127	41	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	127	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	128	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	128	2	2	2	X
elp-40227	128	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	128	4	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	128	5	took	take	VERB
elp-40227	128	6	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-40227	128	7	to	to	PART
elp-40227	128	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	128	9	imminent	imminent	ADJ
elp-40227	128	10	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-40227	128	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	129	2	3	3	X
elp-40227	129	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	129	4	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	129	5	had	have	VERB
elp-40227	129	6	a	a	DET
elp-40227	129	7	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-40227	129	8	expectation	expectation	NOUN
elp-40227	129	9	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	129	10	a	a	DET
elp-40227	129	11	causal	causal	NOUN
elp-40227	129	12	link	link	NOUN
elp-40227	129	13	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	129	14	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	129	15	actions	action	NOUN
elp-40227	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	129	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	129	18	damage	damage	NOUN
elp-40227	129	19	to	to	PART
elp-40227	129	20	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	129	21	prevented	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	130	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	130	2	4	4	X
elp-40227	130	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	130	4	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	130	5	were	be	VERB
elp-40227	130	6	no	no	DET
elp-40227	130	7	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	130	8	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
elp-40227	130	9	but	but	SCONJ
elp-40227	130	10	to	to	PART
elp-40227	130	11	break	break	VERB
elp-40227	130	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	130	13	rule	rule	NOUN
elp-40227	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	131	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	131	2	5	5	NUM
elp-40227	131	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	131	4	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	131	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	131	6	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	131	7	place	place	NOUN
elp-40227	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	131	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	131	10	defendant‘s	defendant‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	131	11	actions	action	NOUN
elp-40227	131	12	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	131	13	not	not	PART
elp-40227	131	14	irresponsible	irresponsible	ADJ
elp-40227	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	131	16	negligent	negligent	ADJ
elp-40227	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	132	1	limb	limb	NOUN
elp-40227	132	2	one	one	NUM
elp-40227	132	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	132	4	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
elp-40227	132	5	covered	cover	VERB
elp-40227	132	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	132	7	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	132	8	i.	i.	NOUN
elp-40227	132	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	132	10	following	follow	VERB
elp-40227	132	11	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	132	12	focus	focus	VERB
elp-40227	132	13	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	132	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	132	15	rest	rest	NOUN
elp-40227	132	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	132	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	132	18	elements	element	NOUN
elp-40227	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	133	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	133	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	133	3	2	2	NUM
elp-40227	133	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	133	6	imminence	imminence	NOUN
elp-40227	133	7	denotes	denote	VERB
elp-40227	133	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	133	9	danger‘s	danger‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	133	10	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
elp-40227	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	133	12	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	133	13	how	how	SCONJ
elp-40227	133	14	real	real	ADV
elp-40227	133	15	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	133	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	133	17	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	133	18	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	133	19	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	133	20	order	order	NOUN
elp-40227	133	21	for	for	SCONJ
elp-40227	133	22	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	133	23	to	to	PART
elp-40227	133	24	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	133	25	―imminent‖	―imminent‖	PROPN
elp-40227	133	26	enough	enough	ADV
elp-40227	133	27	to	to	PART
elp-40227	133	28	warrant	warrant	VERB
elp-40227	133	29	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	133	30	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	134	1	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	134	2	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	134	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	134	4	ticking	ticking	NOUN
elp-40227	134	5	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	134	6	goes	go	VERB
elp-40227	134	7	off	off	ADP
elp-40227	134	8	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	134	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	134	10	month	month	NOUN
elp-40227	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	134	12	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	134	13	than	than	ADP
elp-40227	134	14	a	a	DET
elp-40227	134	15	day	day	NOUN
elp-40227	134	16	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	134	17	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	134	18	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	135	1	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	135	2	how	how	SCONJ
elp-40227	135	3	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	135	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	135	5	week	week	NOUN
elp-40227	135	6	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	136	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	136	2	criterion	criterion	NOUN
elp-40227	136	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	136	4	imminence	imminence	NOUN
elp-40227	136	5	usually	usually	ADV
elp-40227	136	6	ensures	ensure	VERB
elp-40227	136	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	136	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	136	9	threatened	threatened	ADJ
elp-40227	136	10	damage	damage	NOUN
elp-40227	136	11	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	136	12	temporally	temporally	ADV
elp-40227	136	13	quite	quite	ADV
elp-40227	136	14	close	close	ADJ
elp-40227	136	15	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	136	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	136	17	present	present	ADJ
elp-40227	136	18	moment	moment	NOUN
elp-40227	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	137	2	―ought	―ought	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	3	not	not	PART
elp-40227	137	4	to	to	PART
elp-40227	137	5	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	137	6	utilised	utilise	VERB
elp-40227	137	7	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	137	8	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	137	9	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	137	10	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	137	11	admit	admit	VERB
elp-40227	137	12	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	137	13	little	little	ADJ
elp-40227	137	14	delay	delay	NOUN
elp-40227	137	15	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	16	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	137	17	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	137	18	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	137	19	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	137	20	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	137	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	137	22	thing	thing	NOUN
elp-40227	137	23	done	do	VERB
elp-40227	137	24	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	137	25	not	not	PART
elp-40227	137	26	done	do	VERB
elp-40227	137	27	instantly	instantly	ADV
elp-40227	137	28	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	137	29	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	137	30	a	a	DET
elp-40227	137	31	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
elp-40227	137	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	33	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	137	34	least	least	ADJ
elp-40227	137	35	a	a	DET
elp-40227	137	36	great	great	ADJ
elp-40227	137	37	possibility	possibility	NOUN
elp-40227	137	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	39	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	137	40	the	the	DET
elp-40227	137	41	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	137	42	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	137	43	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	137	44	not	not	PART
elp-40227	137	45	answer	answer	VERB
elp-40227	137	46	the	the	DET
elp-40227	137	47	purpose‖	purpose‖	PROPN
elp-40227	137	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	49	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	137	50	says	say	VERB
elp-40227	137	51	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	52	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	137	53	32	32	NUM
elp-40227	137	54	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	137	55	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	138	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	138	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	138	3	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	138	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	138	5	not	not	PART
elp-40227	138	6	immediate	immediate	ADJ
elp-40227	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	138	8	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	138	9	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	138	10	always	always	ADV
elp-40227	138	11	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-40227	138	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	138	13	use	use	VERB
elp-40227	138	14	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elp-40227	138	15	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	138	16	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-40227	138	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
elp-40227	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	138	19	all	all	DET
elp-40227	138	20	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	138	21	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	138	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	138	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	138	25	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	138	26	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	139	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	139	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	139	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	139	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	139	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	139	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	139	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	139	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	139	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	139	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	139	13	229	229	NUM
elp-40227	139	14	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-40227	139	15	ways	way	NOUN
elp-40227	139	16	to	to	PART
elp-40227	139	17	find	find	VERB
elp-40227	139	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	139	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-40227	139	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-40227	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	140	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	140	2	matter	matter	NOUN
elp-40227	140	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	140	4	imminence	imminence	NOUN
elp-40227	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	140	6	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	140	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	140	8	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	140	9	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	140	11	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	140	12	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	140	13	interpreted	interpret	VERB
elp-40227	140	14	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	140	15	terms	term	NOUN
elp-40227	140	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	140	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	140	18	gravity	gravity	NOUN
elp-40227	140	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	140	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	140	21	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-40227	140	22	to	to	PART
elp-40227	140	23	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	140	24	avoided	avoid	VERB
elp-40227	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	141	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	141	2	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	141	3	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	141	4	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	141	5	days	day	NOUN
elp-40227	141	6	away	away	ADV
elp-40227	141	7	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	141	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	141	9	gravity	gravity	NOUN
elp-40227	141	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	141	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	141	12	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	141	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	141	14	immense	immense	ADJ
elp-40227	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	141	16	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	141	17	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	141	18	a	a	DET
elp-40227	141	19	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	141	20	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
elp-40227	141	21	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	141	22	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	141	23	might	might	AUX
elp-40227	141	24	destroy	destroy	VERB
elp-40227	141	25	tens	ten	NOUN
elp-40227	141	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	141	27	thousands	thousand	NOUN
elp-40227	141	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	141	29	civilians	civilian	NOUN
elp-40227	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	141	31	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	141	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	141	33	gravity	gravity	NOUN
elp-40227	141	34	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	141	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	141	36	hazard	hazard	NOUN
elp-40227	141	37	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	141	38	warrant	warrant	VERB
elp-40227	141	39	drastic	drastic	ADJ
elp-40227	141	40	action	action	NOUN
elp-40227	141	41	now	now	ADV
elp-40227	141	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	142	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	142	3	topic	topic	NOUN
elp-40227	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	142	6	study	study	NOUN
elp-40227	142	7	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	142	8	an	an	DET
elp-40227	142	9	israeli	israeli	ADJ
elp-40227	142	10	national	national	PROPN
elp-40227	142	11	commission	commission	PROPN
elp-40227	142	12	known	know	VERB
elp-40227	142	13	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	142	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	142	15	landau	landau	NOUN
elp-40227	142	16	commission	commission	PROPN
elp-40227	142	17	report	report	NOUN
elp-40227	142	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
elp-40227	142	19	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	142	20	using	use	VERB
elp-40227	142	21	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	142	22	to	to	PART
elp-40227	142	23	reveal	reveal	VERB
elp-40227	142	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	142	25	position	position	NOUN
elp-40227	142	26	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	142	27	a	a	DET
elp-40227	142	28	device	device	NOUN
elp-40227	142	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	30	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	142	31	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	142	32	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	142	33	due	due	ADJ
elp-40227	142	34	to	to	PART
elp-40227	142	35	blow	blow	VERB
elp-40227	142	36	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	142	37	five	five	NUM
elp-40227	142	38	minutes	minute	NOUN
elp-40227	142	39	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	142	40	five	five	NUM
elp-40227	142	41	days	day	NOUN
elp-40227	142	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	43	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	142	44	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	142	45	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	142	46	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	47	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	142	48	33	33	NUM
elp-40227	142	49	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	142	50	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	143	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	143	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	143	3	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	143	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	143	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	143	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-40227	143	8	taken	take	VERB
elp-40227	143	9	must	must	AUX
elp-40227	143	10	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	143	11	fairly	fairly	ADV
elp-40227	143	12	determined	determined	ADJ
elp-40227	143	13	to	to	PART
elp-40227	143	14	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	143	15	causally	causally	ADV
elp-40227	143	16	successful	successful	ADJ
elp-40227	143	17	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	143	18	averting	avert	VERB
elp-40227	143	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	143	20	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	143	21	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	143	22	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	143	23	this	this	DET
elp-40227	143	24	factor	factor	NOUN
elp-40227	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	144	1	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	144	2	put	put	VERB
elp-40227	144	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	144	4	causal	causal	NOUN
elp-40227	144	5	nexus	nexus	NOUN
elp-40227	144	6	aspect	aspect	VERB
elp-40227	144	7	this	this	DET
elp-40227	144	8	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	144	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	144	10	―torture	―torture	NOUN
elp-40227	144	11	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	144	12	not	not	PART
elp-40227	144	13	to	to	PART
elp-40227	144	14	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	144	15	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	144	16	except	except	SCONJ
elp-40227	144	17	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	144	18	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	144	19	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	144	20	pause	pause	NOUN
elp-40227	144	21	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	144	22	not	not	PART
elp-40227	144	23	possible	possible	ADJ
elp-40227	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	144	25	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	144	26	only	only	ADV
elp-40227	144	27	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	144	28	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	144	29	where	where	SCONJ
elp-40227	144	30	the	the	DET
elp-40227	144	31	value	value	NOUN
elp-40227	144	32	provided	provide	VERB
elp-40227	144	33	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	144	34	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	144	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	144	36	thing	thing	NOUN
elp-40227	144	37	required	require	VERB
elp-40227	144	38	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	144	39	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	144	40	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	144	41	to	to	PART
elp-40227	144	42	justify	justify	VERB
elp-40227	144	43	the	the	DET
elp-40227	144	44	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	144	45	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	144	46	such	such	DET
elp-40227	144	47	a	a	DET
elp-40227	144	48	drastic	drastic	ADJ
elp-40227	144	49	remedy‖	remedy‖	PROPN
elp-40227	144	50	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	144	51	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	144	52	34	34	NUM
elp-40227	144	53	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	144	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	145	1	torture‘s	torture‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	145	2	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
elp-40227	145	3	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	145	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	145	5	need	need	NOUN
elp-40227	145	6	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-40227	145	7	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	145	8	not	not	PART
elp-40227	145	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	145	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	145	11	where	where	SCONJ
elp-40227	145	12	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	145	13	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	145	14	a	a	DET
elp-40227	145	15	remote	remote	ADJ
elp-40227	145	16	chance	chance	NOUN
elp-40227	145	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	145	18	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
elp-40227	145	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	145	20	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	145	21	invasive	invasive	ADJ
elp-40227	145	22	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	145	23	permissible	permissible	ADJ
elp-40227	145	24	forensic	forensic	ADJ
elp-40227	145	25	tactics	tactic	NOUN
elp-40227	145	26	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	145	27	usable	usable	ADJ
elp-40227	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	146	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	146	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elp-40227	146	3	takes	take	VERB
elp-40227	146	4	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	146	5	account	account	NOUN
elp-40227	146	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-40227	146	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	146	8	suspect	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	146	9	has	have	VERB
elp-40227	146	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	146	11	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-40227	146	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	146	13	supply	supply	VERB
elp-40227	146	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	146	15	requested	request	VERB
elp-40227	146	16	details	detail	NOUN
elp-40227	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	1	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	147	2	some	some	DET
elp-40227	147	3	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	5	this	this	PRON
elp-40227	147	6	overlaps	overlap	VERB
elp-40227	147	7	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	147	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	147	9	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	147	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	147	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	13	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	147	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	15	evils	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	147	16	factor	factor	NOUN
elp-40227	147	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	18	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	147	19	this	this	DET
elp-40227	147	20	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	147	21	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	147	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	147	23	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	147	24	deciding	decide	VERB
elp-40227	147	25	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	147	26	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	147	27	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	147	28	the	the	DET
elp-40227	147	29	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	147	30	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	147	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	147	32	officials	official	NOUN
elp-40227	147	33	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	147	34	weigh	weigh	VERB
elp-40227	147	35	the	the	DET
elp-40227	147	36	degree	degree	NOUN
elp-40227	147	37	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	147	38	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elp-40227	147	39	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	147	40	the	the	DET
elp-40227	147	41	suspect	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	147	42	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	147	43	the	the	DET
elp-40227	147	44	requisite	requisite	ADJ
elp-40227	147	45	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-40227	147	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	148	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	148	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	148	3	perpetrator	perpetrator	NOUN
elp-40227	148	4	admits	admit	VERB
elp-40227	148	5	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	148	6	planting	plant	VERB
elp-40227	148	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	148	8	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	148	9	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	148	10	declines	decline	NOUN
elp-40227	148	11	to	to	PART
elp-40227	148	12	reveal	reveal	VERB
elp-40227	148	13	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	148	14	position	position	NOUN
elp-40227	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	148	16	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	148	17	seems	seem	VERB
elp-40227	148	18	to	to	PART
elp-40227	148	19	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	148	20	a	a	DET
elp-40227	148	21	strong	strong	ADJ
elp-40227	148	22	degree	degree	NOUN
elp-40227	148	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	148	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elp-40227	148	25	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	148	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	148	27	suspect	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	148	28	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	148	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	148	30	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-40227	148	31	to	to	PART
elp-40227	148	32	reveal	reveal	VERB
elp-40227	148	33	the	the	DET
elp-40227	148	34	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	148	35	facts	fact	NOUN
elp-40227	148	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	149	1	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	149	3	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	149	4	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	149	5	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	149	6	just	just	ADV
elp-40227	149	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	149	8	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-40227	149	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	149	10	no	no	DET
elp-40227	149	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-40227	149	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	149	13	back	back	VERB
elp-40227	149	14	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	149	15	up	up	ADP
elp-40227	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	149	17	we‘re	we‘re	X
elp-40227	149	18	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	149	19	a	a	DET
elp-40227	149	20	whole	whole	ADJ
elp-40227	149	21	different	different	ADJ
elp-40227	149	22	position	position	NOUN
elp-40227	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	150	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	150	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	150	3	regard	regard	NOUN
elp-40227	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	150	5	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	150	6	argues	argue	VERB
elp-40227	150	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	150	8	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	150	9	seem	seem	VERB
elp-40227	150	10	to	to	PART
elp-40227	150	11	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	150	12	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	150	13	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	150	14	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	150	15	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	150	16	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	150	17	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	150	18	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	150	19	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	150	20	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
elp-40227	150	21	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	150	22	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	150	23	35	35	NUM
elp-40227	150	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	151	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	151	2	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	151	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	151	4	where	where	SCONJ
elp-40227	151	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	151	6	thing	thing	NOUN
elp-40227	151	7	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	151	8	a	a	DET
elp-40227	151	9	man	man	NOUN
elp-40227	151	10	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	151	11	asked	ask	VERB
elp-40227	151	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	151	13	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	151	14	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	151	15	something	something	PRON
elp-40227	151	16	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	151	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	151	18	society	society	NOUN
elp-40227	151	19	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	151	20	interested	interested	ADJ
elp-40227	151	21	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	151	22	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	151	23	performing	performing	NOUN
elp-40227	151	24	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	151	25	something	something	PRON
elp-40227	151	26	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	151	27	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	151	28	has	have	VERB
elp-40227	151	29	a	a	DET
elp-40227	151	30	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
elp-40227	151	31	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	151	32	being	be	AUX
elp-40227	151	33	able	able	ADJ
elp-40227	151	34	to	to	PART
elp-40227	151	35	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	151	36	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	151	37	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	151	38	36	36	NUM
elp-40227	151	39	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	151	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	152	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-40227	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	152	3	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	152	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	152	5	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	152	6	not	not	PART
elp-40227	152	7	to	to	PART
elp-40227	152	8	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	152	9	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	152	10	as	as	ADV
elp-40227	152	11	long	long	ADV
elp-40227	152	12	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	152	13	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	152	14	continues	continue	VERB
elp-40227	152	15	to	to	PART
elp-40227	152	16	struggle	struggle	VERB
elp-40227	152	17	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	152	18	not	not	PART
elp-40227	152	19	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	153	2	second	second	NOUN
elp-40227	153	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	153	4	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	153	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	153	6	man	man	NOUN
elp-40227	153	7	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	153	8	required	require	VERB
elp-40227	153	9	to	to	PART
elp-40227	153	10	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	153	11	anything	anything	PRON
elp-40227	153	12	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	153	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	153	14	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
elp-40227	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	16	though	though	SCONJ
elp-40227	153	17	not	not	PART
elp-40227	153	18	certainly	certainly	ADV
elp-40227	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-40227	153	21	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	153	22	power	power	NOUN
elp-40227	153	23	to	to	PART
elp-40227	153	24	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	153	25	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	153	27	through	through	ADP
elp-40227	153	28	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	153	29	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	153	30	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	153	31	suffer	suffer	VERB
elp-40227	153	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	33	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	153	34	though	though	SCONJ
elp-40227	153	35	he	he	PRON
elp-40227	153	36	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	153	37	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	153	38	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	39	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	153	40	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	153	41	the	the	DET
elp-40227	153	42	public	public	NOUN
elp-40227	153	43	has	have	VERB
elp-40227	153	44	such	such	DET
elp-40227	153	45	a	a	DET
elp-40227	153	46	strong	strong	ADJ
elp-40227	153	47	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	153	48	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	153	49	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	153	50	doing	do	VERB
elp-40227	153	51	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	153	52	the	the	DET
elp-40227	153	53	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	153	54	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	153	55	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	153	56	might	might	AUX
elp-40227	153	57	result	result	VERB
elp-40227	153	58	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	153	59	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	153	60	failure	failure	NOUN
elp-40227	153	61	to	to	PART
elp-40227	153	62	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	153	63	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	153	64	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	153	65	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	153	66	than	than	ADP
elp-40227	153	67	the	the	DET
elp-40227	153	68	danger	danger	NOUN
elp-40227	153	69	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	153	70	an	an	DET
elp-40227	153	71	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	153	72	person	person	NOUN
elp-40227	153	73	suffering	suffer	VERB
elp-40227	153	74	the	the	DET
elp-40227	153	75	greatest	great	ADJ
elp-40227	153	76	degree	degree	NOUN
elp-40227	153	77	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	153	78	pain	pain	NOUN
elp-40227	153	79	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	80	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	153	81	37	37	NUM
elp-40227	153	82	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	153	83	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	154	1	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	154	2	went	go	VERB
elp-40227	154	3	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	154	4	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	154	5	state	state	NOUN
elp-40227	154	6	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	154	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	154	8	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	154	9	not	not	PART
elp-40227	154	10	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	154	11	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	154	12	until	until	SCONJ
elp-40227	154	13	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	154	14	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	154	15	good	good	ADJ
elp-40227	154	16	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-40227	154	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	154	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	154	19	inmate	inmate	NOUN
elp-40227	154	20	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	154	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	154	22	will	will	NOUN
elp-40227	154	23	to	to	PART
elp-40227	154	24	perform	perform	VERB
elp-40227	154	25	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	154	26	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	154	27	asked	ask	VERB
elp-40227	154	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	154	29	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	154	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	155	1	a	a	DET
elp-40227	155	2	related	related	ADJ
elp-40227	155	3	point	point	NOUN
elp-40227	155	4	to	to	PART
elp-40227	155	5	make	make	VERB
elp-40227	155	6	regarding	regard	VERB
elp-40227	155	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	155	8	causal	causal	ADJ
elp-40227	155	9	nexus	nexus	NOUN
elp-40227	155	10	factor	factor	NOUN
elp-40227	155	11	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	155	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	155	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-40227	155	14	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	155	15	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	156	1	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	156	2	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	156	3	sanford	sanford	PROPN
elp-40227	156	4	levinson	levinson	PROPN
elp-40227	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	156	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	156	7	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	156	8	never	never	ADV
elp-40227	156	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	156	10	required	require	VERB
elp-40227	156	11	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	156	12	―we	―we	PROPN
elp-40227	156	13	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	156	14	no	no	DET
elp-40227	156	15	idea	idea	NOUN
elp-40227	156	16	how	how	SCONJ
elp-40227	156	17	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-40227	156	18	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	156	19	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	156	20	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	156	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	156	22	method	method	NOUN
elp-40227	156	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	156	24	extracting	extract	VERB
elp-40227	156	25	intelligence‖	intelligence‖	PROPN
elp-40227	156	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	156	27	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	156	28	38	38	NUM
elp-40227	156	29	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	156	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	157	1	although	although	SCONJ
elp-40227	157	2	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	157	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	157	4	true	true	ADJ
elp-40227	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	157	6	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	157	7	are	be	VERB
elp-40227	157	8	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elp-40227	157	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elp-40227	157	10	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	157	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
elp-40227	157	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	157	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
elp-40227	157	14	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	157	15	coercive	coercive	ADJ
elp-40227	157	16	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
elp-40227	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	157	18	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	157	19	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	157	20	not	not	PART
elp-40227	157	21	say	say	VERB
elp-40227	157	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	157	23	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	157	24	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	157	25	―no	―no	NOUN
elp-40227	157	26	idea‖	idea‖	VERB
elp-40227	157	27	how	how	SCONJ
elp-40227	157	28	reliable	reliable	ADJ
elp-40227	157	29	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	157	30	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	1	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	158	2	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	158	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	158	4	washington	washington	PROPN
elp-40227	158	5	post	post	PROPN
elp-40227	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	7	philippine	philippine	ADJ
elp-40227	158	8	officials	official	NOUN
elp-40227	158	9	tortured	torture	VERB
elp-40227	158	10	a	a	DET
elp-40227	158	11	jihadist	jihadist	NOUN
elp-40227	158	12	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	158	13	sharing	share	VERB
elp-40227	158	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	158	15	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	158	16	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	158	17	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	158	18	prevented	prevent	VERB
elp-40227	158	19	attempts	attempt	NOUN
elp-40227	158	20	to	to	PART
elp-40227	158	21	kill	kill	VERB
elp-40227	158	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	158	23	pope	pope	NOUN
elp-40227	158	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	25	smash	smash	VERB
elp-40227	158	26	eleven	eleven	NUM
elp-40227	158	27	passenger	passenger	NOUN
elp-40227	158	28	aeroplanes	aeroplane	NOUN
elp-40227	158	29	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	158	30	the	the	DET
elp-40227	158	31	pacific	pacific	PROPN
elp-40227	158	32	ocean	ocean	NOUN
elp-40227	158	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	158	35	fly	fly	VERB
elp-40227	158	36	a	a	DET
elp-40227	158	37	private	private	ADJ
elp-40227	158	38	cessna	cessna	NOUN
elp-40227	158	39	loaded	load	VERB
elp-40227	158	40	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	158	41	explosives	explosive	NOUN
elp-40227	158	42	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	158	43	the	the	DET
elp-40227	158	44	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	158	45	headquarters	headquarters	NOUN
elp-40227	158	46	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	158	47	1995	1995	NUM
elp-40227	158	48	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	49	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	158	50	39	39	NUM
elp-40227	158	51	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	158	52	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	159	1	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	159	2	officers	officer	NOUN
elp-40227	159	3	pounded	pound	VERB
elp-40227	159	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	159	5	suspect	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	159	6	―with	―with	ADP
elp-40227	159	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	159	8	chair	chair	NOUN
elp-40227	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	159	10	a	a	DET
elp-40227	159	11	long	long	ADJ
elp-40227	159	12	piece	piece	NOUN
elp-40227	159	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	159	14	wood	wood	NOUN
elp-40227	159	15	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	159	16	breaking	break	VERB
elp-40227	159	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	159	18	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	159	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	159	20	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	159	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	159	22	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	159	23	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	160	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	160	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	160	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	160	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	160	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	160	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	160	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	160	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	160	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	160	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	161	1	230	230	NUM
elp-40227	161	2	much	much	ADJ
elp-40227	161	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	161	4	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	161	5	ribs	rib	NOUN
elp-40227	161	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	161	8	pushed	push	VERB
elp-40227	161	9	water	water	NOUN
elp-40227	161	10	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	161	11	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	161	12	mouth	mouth	NOUN
elp-40227	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	161	15	mashed	mash	VERB
elp-40227	161	16	lighted	light	VERB
elp-40227	161	17	cigarettes	cigarette	NOUN
elp-40227	161	18	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	161	19	his	his	PRON
elp-40227	161	20	private	private	ADJ
elp-40227	161	21	parts‖	parts‖	PROPN
elp-40227	161	22	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	161	23	sixty	sixty	NUM
elp-40227	161	24	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	161	25	seven	seven	NUM
elp-40227	161	26	days	day	NOUN
elp-40227	161	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	162	1	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	162	2	handed	hand	VERB
elp-40227	162	3	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	162	4	over	over	ADP
elp-40227	162	5	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	162	6	american	american	ADJ
elp-40227	162	7	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	162	8	after	after	ADP
elp-40227	162	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-40227	162	10	completing	complete	VERB
elp-40227	162	11	this	this	DET
elp-40227	162	12	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-40227	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	162	14	along	along	ADP
elp-40227	162	15	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	162	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	162	17	life	life	NOUN
elp-40227	162	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	162	19	saving	save	VERB
elp-40227	162	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-40227	162	21	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	162	22	had	have	AUX
elp-40227	162	23	extracted	extract	VERB
elp-40227	162	24	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	162	25	him	he	PRON
elp-40227	162	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	163	1	following	follow	VERB
elp-40227	163	2	osama	osama	PROPN
elp-40227	163	3	bin	bin	PROPN
elp-40227	163	4	laden‘s	laden‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	163	5	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	163	7	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	163	8	officials	official	NOUN
elp-40227	163	9	said	say	VERB
elp-40227	163	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	163	11	vital	vital	ADJ
elp-40227	163	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	163	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
elp-40227	163	14	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	163	15	waterboarding	waterboarde	VERB
elp-40227	163	16	aided	aid	VERB
elp-40227	163	17	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	163	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	163	19	capture	capture	NOUN
elp-40227	163	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	163	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	163	22	world‘s	world‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	163	23	most	most	ADV
elp-40227	163	24	wanted	want	VERB
elp-40227	163	25	jihadist	jihadist	NOUN
elp-40227	163	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	163	27	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	163	28	40	40	NUM
elp-40227	163	29	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	163	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	164	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	164	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	164	3	hard	hard	ADJ
elp-40227	164	4	to	to	PART
elp-40227	164	5	escape	escape	VERB
elp-40227	164	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	164	7	daunting	daunting	ADJ
elp-40227	164	8	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
elp-40227	164	9	problem	problem	NOUN
elp-40227	164	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	164	11	deciding	decide	VERB
elp-40227	164	12	between	between	ADP
elp-40227	164	13	evils	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	164	14	while	while	SCONJ
elp-40227	164	15	ignoring	ignore	VERB
elp-40227	164	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	164	17	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-40227	164	18	fact	fact	NOUN
elp-40227	164	19	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	164	20	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	164	21	operates	operate	VERB
elp-40227	164	22	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elp-40227	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	164	24	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	164	25	not	not	PART
elp-40227	164	26	always	always	ADV
elp-40227	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	165	1	no	no	DET
elp-40227	165	2	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-40227	165	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	165	4	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-40227	165	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
elp-40227	165	6	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	165	7	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
elp-40227	165	8	to	to	PART
elp-40227	165	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	165	10	successful	successful	ADJ
elp-40227	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	166	1	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	166	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	166	3	4	4	NUM
elp-40227	166	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	166	6	a	a	DET
elp-40227	166	7	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
elp-40227	166	8	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	166	9	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	166	10	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	166	11	no	no	DET
elp-40227	166	12	fair	fair	ADJ
elp-40227	166	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	166	14	solution	solution	NOUN
elp-40227	166	15	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	166	16	averting	avert	VERB
elp-40227	166	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	166	18	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	166	19	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	166	20	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	166	21	needed	need	VERB
elp-40227	166	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	167	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	167	2	time	time	NOUN
elp-40227	167	3	allows	allow	VERB
elp-40227	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	167	5	some	some	DET
elp-40227	167	6	fair	fair	ADJ
elp-40227	167	7	solutions	solution	NOUN
elp-40227	167	8	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	167	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	167	10	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	167	11	need	need	VERB
elp-40227	167	12	to	to	PART
elp-40227	167	13	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	167	14	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	167	15	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	167	16	order	order	NOUN
elp-40227	167	17	for	for	SCONJ
elp-40227	167	18	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	167	19	to	to	PART
elp-40227	167	20	pass	pass	VERB
elp-40227	167	21	muster	muster	NOUN
elp-40227	167	22	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	167	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	167	24	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	167	25	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-40227	167	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	168	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	168	2	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	168	3	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	168	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	168	5	out	out	ADP
elp-40227	168	6	component	component	NOUN
elp-40227	168	7	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	168	8	linked	link	VERB
elp-40227	168	9	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	168	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	168	11	imminence	imminence	NOUN
elp-40227	168	12	factor	factor	NOUN
elp-40227	168	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	168	14	which	which	PRON
elp-40227	168	15	means	mean	VERB
elp-40227	168	16	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	168	17	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	168	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	168	19	emergency	emergency	NOUN
elp-40227	168	20	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	168	21	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	168	22	actually	actually	ADV
elp-40227	168	23	urgent	urgent	ADJ
elp-40227	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	168	25	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	168	26	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	168	27	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	168	28	little	little	ADJ
elp-40227	168	29	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
elp-40227	168	30	to	to	PART
elp-40227	168	31	consider	consider	VERB
elp-40227	168	32	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	168	33	options	option	NOUN
elp-40227	168	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	169	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	169	3	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	169	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	169	5	not	not	PART
elp-40227	169	6	immediate	immediate	ADJ
elp-40227	169	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	8	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	169	9	recommends	recommend	VERB
elp-40227	169	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	169	11	―a	―a	NOUN
elp-40227	169	12	form	form	NOUN
elp-40227	169	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	169	14	compulsion	compulsion	NOUN
elp-40227	169	15	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	169	16	seems	seem	VERB
elp-40227	169	17	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	169	18	serious	serious	ADJ
elp-40227	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	169	21	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-40227	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	23	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	169	24	unpopular	unpopular	ADJ
elp-40227	169	25	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	169	26	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	169	27	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	169	28	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	169	29	preference‖.	preference‖.	NUM
elp-40227	169	30	obviously	obviously	ADV
elp-40227	169	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	32	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	169	33	the	the	DET
elp-40227	169	34	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	169	35	to	to	PART
elp-40227	169	36	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	169	37	averted	avert	VERB
elp-40227	169	38	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	169	39	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	169	40	immediate	immediate	ADJ
elp-40227	169	41	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	169	42	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	169	43	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	169	44	little	little	ADJ
elp-40227	169	45	time	time	NOUN
elp-40227	169	46	to	to	PART
elp-40227	169	47	consider	consider	VERB
elp-40227	169	48	less	less	ADJ
elp-40227	169	49	invasive	invasive	ADJ
elp-40227	169	50	tactics	tactic	NOUN
elp-40227	169	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	52	interrogators	interrogator	NOUN
elp-40227	169	53	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	169	54	decide	decide	VERB
elp-40227	169	55	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	169	56	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	169	57	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	169	58	the	the	DET
elp-40227	169	59	only	only	ADJ
elp-40227	169	60	rational	rational	ADJ
elp-40227	169	61	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	169	62	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	169	63	averting	avert	VERB
elp-40227	169	64	the	the	DET
elp-40227	169	65	greater	great	ADJ
elp-40227	169	66	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	169	67	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	169	68	the	the	DET
elp-40227	169	69	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	169	70	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	71	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	169	72	41	41	NUM
elp-40227	169	73	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	169	74	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	170	1	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	170	2	options	option	NOUN
elp-40227	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	170	4	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	170	5	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	170	6	bribery	bribery	NOUN
elp-40227	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	170	8	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	170	9	bonuses	bonus	NOUN
elp-40227	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	170	11	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	170	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
elp-40227	170	13	tactics	tactic	NOUN
elp-40227	170	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	170	15	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	170	16	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	170	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
elp-40227	170	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	171	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	171	2	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	171	3	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
elp-40227	171	4	option	option	NOUN
elp-40227	171	5	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	171	6	injecting	inject	VERB
elp-40227	171	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	171	8	prisoner	prisoner	NOUN
elp-40227	171	9	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	171	10	―truth	―truth	PROPN
elp-40227	171	11	serum‖	serum‖	PRON
elp-40227	171	12	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	171	13	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	171	14	seen	see	VERB
elp-40227	171	15	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	171	16	interrogators	interrogator	NOUN
elp-40227	171	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	171	18	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	171	19	42	42	NUM
elp-40227	171	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	171	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	172	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	172	2	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	172	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	172	4	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	172	5	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	172	6	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	172	7	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	172	8	mind	mind	NOUN
elp-40227	172	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	172	10	altering	alter	VERB
elp-40227	172	11	drugs	drug	NOUN
elp-40227	172	12	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	172	13	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	172	14	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	172	15	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	172	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	172	17	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	172	18	states	states	PROPN
elp-40227	172	19	unless	unless	SCONJ
elp-40227	172	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	172	21	drug	drug	NOUN
elp-40227	172	22	causes	cause	VERB
elp-40227	172	23	―prolonged	―prolonge	VERB
elp-40227	172	24	psychiatric	psychiatric	ADJ
elp-40227	172	25	damage‖	damage‖	PROPN
elp-40227	172	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	172	27	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	172	28	43	43	NUM
elp-40227	172	29	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	173	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	173	2	either	either	DET
elp-40227	173	3	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	173	5	―a	―a	VERB
elp-40227	173	6	large	large	ADJ
elp-40227	173	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
elp-40227	173	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	173	9	participants	participant	NOUN
elp-40227	173	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
elp-40227	173	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	173	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-40227	173	13	to	to	PART
elp-40227	173	14	dissemble	dissemble	VERB
elp-40227	173	15	when	when	SCONJ
elp-40227	173	16	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	173	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	173	18	control	control	NOUN
elp-40227	173	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	173	20	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	173	21	serum‖	serum‖	PROPN
elp-40227	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	173	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	173	24	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	173	25	drugs	drug	NOUN
elp-40227	173	26	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	173	27	not	not	PART
elp-40227	173	28	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
elp-40227	173	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	173	30	quality	quality	NOUN
elp-40227	173	31	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	173	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	173	33	data	datum	NOUN
elp-40227	173	34	collected	collect	VERB
elp-40227	173	35	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	173	36	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	173	37	44	44	NUM
elp-40227	173	38	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	173	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	1	others	other	NOUN
elp-40227	174	2	contend	contend	VERB
elp-40227	174	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	174	4	while	while	SCONJ
elp-40227	174	5	medications	medication	NOUN
elp-40227	174	6	make	make	VERB
elp-40227	174	7	criminals	criminal	NOUN
elp-40227	174	8	chatty	chatty	ADJ
elp-40227	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	10	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	174	11	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	174	12	more	more	ADJ
elp-40227	174	13	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-40227	174	14	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	174	15	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	174	16	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	174	17	merely	merely	ADV
elp-40227	174	18	―chirruping	―chirrupe	VERB
elp-40227	174	19	on‖	on‖	NOUN
elp-40227	174	20	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	174	21	than	than	ADP
elp-40227	174	22	speaking	speak	VERB
elp-40227	174	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	174	24	facts	fact	NOUN
elp-40227	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	174	27	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	174	28	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	174	29	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	174	30	a	a	DET
elp-40227	174	31	shortage	shortage	NOUN
elp-40227	174	32	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	174	33	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-40227	174	34	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-40227	174	35	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	174	36	the	the	DET
elp-40227	174	37	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
elp-40227	174	38	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	174	39	admissions	admission	NOUN
elp-40227	174	40	elicited	elicit	VERB
elp-40227	174	41	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	174	42	so	so	ADV
elp-40227	174	43	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	44	called	call	VERB
elp-40227	174	45	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	174	46	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	174	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	48	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	174	49	45	45	NUM
elp-40227	174	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	174	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	1	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	175	2	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	4	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	175	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	175	6	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	175	7	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	9	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	175	10	less	less	ADV
elp-40227	175	11	painful	painful	ADJ
elp-40227	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	14	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	175	15	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	175	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	175	17	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	175	18	states	states	PROPN
elp-40227	175	19	‘	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	20	view	view	NOUN
elp-40227	175	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	175	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	175	23	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	175	24	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-40227	175	25	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-40227	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	175	27	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	175	28	a	a	DET
elp-40227	175	29	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	175	30	procedure	procedure	NOUN
elp-40227	175	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	1	―when	―when	INTJ
elp-40227	176	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	176	3	stakes	stake	NOUN
elp-40227	176	4	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	176	5	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
elp-40227	176	6	large	large	ADJ
elp-40227	176	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	176	9	all	all	DET
elp-40227	176	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
elp-40227	176	11	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	176	12	failed	fail	VERB
elp-40227	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	14	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	176	15	a	a	DET
elp-40227	176	16	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
elp-40227	176	17	small	small	ADJ
elp-40227	176	18	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-40227	176	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	176	20	finding	find	VERB
elp-40227	176	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
elp-40227	176	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	176	23	might	might	AUX
elp-40227	176	24	very	very	ADV
elp-40227	176	25	well	well	ADV
elp-40227	176	26	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	176	27	considered	consider	VERB
elp-40227	176	28	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	176	29	adequate	adequate	ADJ
elp-40227	176	30	to	to	PART
elp-40227	176	31	warrant	warrant	VERB
elp-40227	176	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	176	33	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	176	34	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	176	35	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	176	36	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
elp-40227	176	37	methods,‖	methods,‖	PROPN
elp-40227	176	38	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	176	39	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	176	40	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	176	41	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	176	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	43	says	say	VERB
elp-40227	176	44	mary	mary	PROPN
elp-40227	176	45	lowth‘s	lowth‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	176	46	study	study	PROPN
elp-40227	176	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	48	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	176	49	46	46	NUM
elp-40227	176	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	176	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	177	2	fifth	fifth	PROPN
elp-40227	177	3	amendment	amendment	NOUN
elp-40227	177	4	right	right	NOUN
elp-40227	177	5	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	177	6	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	177	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	8	incrimination	incrimination	NOUN
elp-40227	177	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	10	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	177	11	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	177	12	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	14	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	177	15	not	not	PART
elp-40227	177	16	preclude	preclude	VERB
elp-40227	177	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	177	18	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	177	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	177	20	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	177	21	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	177	22	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	177	23	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	177	24	coercion	coercion	NOUN
elp-40227	177	25	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	177	26	a	a	DET
elp-40227	177	27	defendant	defendant	NOUN
elp-40227	177	28	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	177	29	granted	grant	VERB
elp-40227	177	30	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-40227	177	31	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	177	32	indictment	indictment	NOUN
elp-40227	177	33	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	34	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	177	35	47	47	NUM
elp-40227	177	36	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	177	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	178	1	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	178	2	a	a	DET
elp-40227	178	3	result	result	NOUN
elp-40227	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	178	5	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	178	6	using	use	VERB
elp-40227	178	7	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	178	8	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	178	9	to	to	PART
elp-40227	178	10	interrogate	interrogate	VERB
elp-40227	178	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	178	12	prisoner	prisoner	NOUN
elp-40227	178	13	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	178	14	not	not	PART
elp-40227	178	15	breach	breach	VERB
elp-40227	178	16	substantive	substantive	ADJ
elp-40227	178	17	fair	fair	ADJ
elp-40227	178	18	process	process	NOUN
elp-40227	178	19	protections	protection	NOUN
elp-40227	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	178	21	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	178	22	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	178	23	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	178	24	a	a	DET
elp-40227	178	25	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-40227	178	26	solution	solution	NOUN
elp-40227	178	27	to	to	AUX
elp-40227	178	28	abuse	abuse	NOUN
elp-40227	178	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	179	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	179	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elp-40227	179	3	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	179	4	simple	simple	ADJ
elp-40227	179	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	179	6	physical	physical	ADJ
elp-40227	179	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	179	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	179	10	testimony	testimony	NOUN
elp-40227	179	11	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	179	12	not	not	PART
elp-40227	179	13	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	179	14	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	179	15	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	179	16	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
elp-40227	179	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	179	18	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	179	19	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	179	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	179	21	suspect‘s	suspect‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	179	22	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	179	23	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	179	24	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	179	25	not	not	PART
elp-40227	179	26	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	179	27	deemed	deem	VERB
elp-40227	179	28	abused	abuse	VERB
elp-40227	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	180	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	180	2	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	180	3	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	180	4	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	180	5	truth	truth	NOUN
elp-40227	180	6	serum	serum	NOUN
elp-40227	180	7	injections	injection	NOUN
elp-40227	180	8	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	180	9	minimally	minimally	ADV
elp-40227	180	10	painful	painful	ADJ
elp-40227	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	180	12	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	180	13	virtually	virtually	ADV
elp-40227	180	14	no	no	DET
elp-40227	180	15	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
elp-40227	180	16	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	180	17	negative	negative	ADJ
elp-40227	180	18	side	side	NOUN
elp-40227	180	19	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-40227	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	180	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	180	22	simply	simply	ADV
elp-40227	180	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-40227	180	24	a	a	DET
elp-40227	180	25	person‘s	person‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	180	26	inhibitions	inhibition	NOUN
elp-40227	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	181	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	181	2	this	this	DET
elp-40227	181	3	rational	rational	ADJ
elp-40227	181	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	181	5	option	option	NOUN
elp-40227	181	6	fails	fail	VERB
elp-40227	181	7	to	to	PART
elp-40227	181	8	yield	yield	VERB
elp-40227	181	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	181	10	desired	desire	VERB
elp-40227	181	11	details	detail	NOUN
elp-40227	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	181	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	181	14	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
elp-40227	181	15	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	181	16	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	181	17	no	no	DET
elp-40227	181	18	choice	choice	NOUN
elp-40227	181	19	but	but	SCONJ
elp-40227	181	20	to	to	PART
elp-40227	181	21	resort	resort	VERB
elp-40227	181	22	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	181	23	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	182	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	182	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	182	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	182	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	182	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	182	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	182	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	183	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	183	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	183	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	183	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	183	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	183	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	183	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	183	13	231	231	NUM
elp-40227	183	14	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	183	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	183	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	17	5	5	NUM
elp-40227	183	18	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	20	many	many	ADJ
elp-40227	183	21	attackers	attacker	NOUN
elp-40227	183	22	believe	believe	VERB
elp-40227	183	23	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	183	24	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	183	25	―clean	―clean	ADJ
elp-40227	183	26	hands‖	hands‖	PROPN
elp-40227	183	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	28	that	that	ADV
elp-40227	183	29	is	is	ADV
elp-40227	183	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	31	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	183	32	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	183	33	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	183	34	not	not	PART
elp-40227	183	35	to	to	PART
elp-40227	183	36	blame	blame	VERB
elp-40227	183	37	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	183	38	the	the	DET
elp-40227	183	39	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	183	40	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	183	41	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	183	42	prompted	prompt	VERB
elp-40227	183	43	them	they	PRON
elp-40227	183	44	to	to	PART
elp-40227	183	45	target	target	VERB
elp-40227	183	46	us	we	PRON
elp-40227	183	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	48	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	183	49	48	48	NUM
elp-40227	183	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	183	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	184	1	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	184	2	feel	feel	VERB
elp-40227	184	3	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	184	4	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	184	5	completely	completely	ADV
elp-40227	184	6	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	184	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	184	8	any	any	DET
elp-40227	184	9	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-40227	184	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	184	11	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	184	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	184	13	bad	bad	ADJ
elp-40227	184	14	to	to	PART
elp-40227	184	15	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	184	16	avoided	avoid	VERB
elp-40227	184	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	184	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
elp-40227	184	19	external	external	ADJ
elp-40227	184	20	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	184	21	them	they	PRON
elp-40227	184	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	184	23	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	184	24	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	184	25	fascism	fascism	NOUN
elp-40227	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	184	27	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
elp-40227	184	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	184	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	184	30	the	the	DET
elp-40227	184	31	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-40227	184	32	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	184	33	western	western	ADJ
elp-40227	184	34	ideals	ideal	NOUN
elp-40227	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	1	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	185	2	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	185	3	believe	believe	VERB
elp-40227	185	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	185	5	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	185	6	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	185	7	facing	face	VERB
elp-40227	185	8	a	a	DET
elp-40227	185	9	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-40227	185	10	type	type	NOUN
elp-40227	185	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	185	12	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
elp-40227	185	13	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	185	14	persecution	persecution	NOUN
elp-40227	185	15	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	185	16	a	a	DET
elp-40227	185	17	strong	strong	ADJ
elp-40227	185	18	political	political	ADJ
elp-40227	185	19	adversary	adversary	NOUN
elp-40227	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	21	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	185	22	an	an	DET
elp-40227	185	23	act	act	NOUN
elp-40227	185	24	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	185	25	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
elp-40227	185	26	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	185	27	the	the	DET
elp-40227	185	28	only	only	ADJ
elp-40227	185	29	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	185	30	to	to	PART
elp-40227	185	31	avoid	avoid	VERB
elp-40227	185	32	the	the	DET
elp-40227	185	33	damage	damage	NOUN
elp-40227	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	185	36	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	185	37	the	the	DET
elp-40227	185	38	act	act	NOUN
elp-40227	185	39	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	185	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	41	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	185	42	average	average	ADJ
elp-40227	185	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	44	the	the	DET
elp-40227	185	45	lesser	less	ADJ
elp-40227	185	46	evil	evil	NOUN
elp-40227	185	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	48	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	185	49	49	49	NUM
elp-40227	185	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	185	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	186	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elp-40227	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	186	3	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	186	4	is	be	VERB
elp-40227	186	5	no	no	DET
elp-40227	186	6	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	186	7	thing	thing	NOUN
elp-40227	186	8	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	186	9	an	an	DET
elp-40227	186	10	―innocent	―innocent	DET
elp-40227	186	11	victim‖	victim‖	NOUN
elp-40227	186	12	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	186	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	186	14	hostile	hostile	ADJ
elp-40227	186	15	community	community	NOUN
elp-40227	186	16	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	186	17	a	a	DET
elp-40227	186	18	criminal	criminal	NOUN
elp-40227	186	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	186	20	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	186	21	people	people	NOUN
elp-40227	186	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	186	23	all	all	PRON
elp-40227	186	24	―innocent‖	―innocent‖	PROPN
elp-40227	186	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
elp-40227	186	26	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	186	27	fair	fair	ADJ
elp-40227	186	28	game	game	NOUN
elp-40227	186	29	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	186	30	the	the	DET
elp-40227	186	31	offending	offend	VERB
elp-40227	186	32	country	country	NOUN
elp-40227	186	33	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	186	34	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	186	35	50	50	NUM
elp-40227	186	36	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	186	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	187	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	187	2	targets	target	NOUN
elp-40227	187	3	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	187	4	not	not	PART
elp-40227	187	5	completely	completely	ADV
elp-40227	187	6	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	187	7	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	187	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	187	9	eyes	eye	NOUN
elp-40227	187	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	187	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	187	12	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	187	14	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	187	15	collectively	collectively	ADV
elp-40227	187	16	guilty	guilty	ADJ
elp-40227	187	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	187	18	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	187	19	government‘s	government‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	187	20	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	187	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	188	1	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	188	2	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	188	3	conclude	conclude	VERB
elp-40227	188	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	188	5	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	188	6	were	be	AUX
elp-40227	188	7	not	not	PART
elp-40227	188	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	188	9	original	original	ADJ
elp-40227	188	10	aggressors	aggressor	NOUN
elp-40227	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	188	12	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	188	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	188	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	188	15	enemy	enemy	NOUN
elp-40227	188	16	government‘s	government‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	188	17	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
elp-40227	188	18	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	188	19	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-40227	188	20	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	188	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	188	22	aggression	aggression	NOUN
elp-40227	188	23	toward	toward	ADP
elp-40227	188	24	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	188	25	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elp-40227	188	26	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	188	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	188	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	188	29	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	188	30	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
elp-40227	188	31	action	action	NOUN
elp-40227	188	32	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	188	33	the	the	DET
elp-40227	188	34	only	only	ADJ
elp-40227	188	35	logical	logical	ADJ
elp-40227	188	36	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	188	37	to	to	PART
elp-40227	188	38	combat	combat	VERB
elp-40227	188	39	the	the	DET
elp-40227	188	40	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-40227	188	41	government	government	NOUN
elp-40227	188	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	188	43	end	end	VERB
elp-40227	188	44	dictatorship	dictatorship	NOUN
elp-40227	188	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	189	1	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	189	3	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	189	4	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	189	5	r.m	r.m	PROPN
elp-40227	189	6	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	189	7	hare	hare	PROPN
elp-40227	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	189	9	―function	―function	NOUN
elp-40227	189	10	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	189	11	behalf	behalf	NOUN
elp-40227	189	12	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	189	13	an	an	DET
elp-40227	189	14	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
elp-40227	189	15	segment	segment	NOUN
elp-40227	189	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	189	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	189	18	society	society	NOUN
elp-40227	189	19	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	189	20	has	have	VERB
elp-40227	189	21	no	no	DET
elp-40227	189	22	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	189	23	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	189	24	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	189	25	achieving	achieve	VERB
elp-40227	189	26	redress	redress	NOUN
elp-40227	189	27	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	189	28	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	189	29	just	just	ADV
elp-40227	189	30	grievances‖	grievances‖	PROPN
elp-40227	189	31	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	189	32	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	189	33	51	51	NUM
elp-40227	189	34	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	189	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	190	1	such	such	ADJ
elp-40227	190	2	people	people	NOUN
elp-40227	190	3	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	190	4	say	say	VERB
elp-40227	190	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	190	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	190	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	190	8	similar	similar	ADJ
elp-40227	190	9	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	190	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	190	11	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	190	12	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	190	13	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	190	14	willing	willing	ADJ
elp-40227	190	15	to	to	PART
elp-40227	190	16	make	make	VERB
elp-40227	190	17	someone	someone	PRON
elp-40227	190	18	do	do	VERB
elp-40227	190	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	190	20	same	same	ADJ
elp-40227	190	21	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	190	22	them	they	PRON
elp-40227	190	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	1	however	however	ADV
elp-40227	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	3	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	191	4	hare	hare	NOUN
elp-40227	191	5	points	point	VERB
elp-40227	191	6	out	out	ADP
elp-40227	191	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	191	9	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-40227	191	10	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	191	11	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	191	12	constitutes	constitute	VERB
elp-40227	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	14	―just	―just	PROPN
elp-40227	191	15	complaints‖	complaints‖	PROPN
elp-40227	191	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	17	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	191	18	52	52	NUM
elp-40227	191	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	191	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	192	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	192	2	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	192	3	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	192	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
elp-40227	192	5	to	to	PART
elp-40227	192	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elp-40227	192	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	192	8	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	192	9	were	be	VERB
elp-40227	192	10	no	no	DET
elp-40227	192	11	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	192	12	viable	viable	ADJ
elp-40227	192	13	options	option	NOUN
elp-40227	192	14	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	192	15	resolving	resolve	VERB
elp-40227	192	16	complaints	complaint	NOUN
elp-40227	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	1	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	3	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	193	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	193	5	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	193	6	side	side	NOUN
elp-40227	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	8	entirely	entirely	ADV
elp-40227	193	9	comply	comply	ADJ
elp-40227	193	10	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	193	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	193	12	clean	clean	ADJ
elp-40227	193	13	hands	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	193	14	requirement	requirement	NOUN
elp-40227	193	15	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	16	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	193	17	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	193	18	clean	clean	ADJ
elp-40227	193	19	hands	hand	NOUN
elp-40227	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	193	22	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-40227	193	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	193	24	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	193	25	not	not	PART
elp-40227	193	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	193	27	root	root	NOUN
elp-40227	193	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	193	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	193	30	bad	bad	ADJ
elp-40227	193	31	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	193	32	aim	aim	VERB
elp-40227	193	33	to	to	PART
elp-40227	193	34	kill	kill	VERB
elp-40227	193	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	194	1	even	even	ADV
elp-40227	194	2	where	where	SCONJ
elp-40227	194	3	serious	serious	ADJ
elp-40227	194	4	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	194	5	arise	arise	VERB
elp-40227	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	194	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	194	8	different	different	ADJ
elp-40227	194	9	features	feature	NOUN
elp-40227	194	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	194	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	194	12	need	need	NOUN
elp-40227	194	13	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	194	14	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-40227	194	15	render	render	VERB
elp-40227	194	16	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	194	17	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
elp-40227	194	18	impossible	impossible	ADJ
elp-40227	194	19	for	for	SCONJ
elp-40227	194	20	officials	official	NOUN
elp-40227	194	21	to	to	PART
elp-40227	194	22	explain	explain	VERB
elp-40227	194	23	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	194	24	excuse	excuse	VERB
elp-40227	194	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	194	26	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	194	27	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	194	28	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	194	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	195	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	195	2	isn‘t	isn‘t	VERB
elp-40227	195	3	to	to	PART
elp-40227	195	4	say	say	VERB
elp-40227	195	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	195	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	195	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	195	8	ticking	ticking	ADJ
elp-40227	195	9	time	time	NOUN
elp-40227	195	10	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	195	11	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	195	13	officials	official	NOUN
elp-40227	195	14	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	195	15	not	not	PART
elp-40227	195	16	use	use	VERB
elp-40227	195	17	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	195	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	196	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
elp-40227	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	196	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	196	4	universal	universal	ADJ
elp-40227	196	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-40227	196	6	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	196	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	196	8	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	196	9	unethical	unethical	ADJ
elp-40227	196	10	seems	seem	VERB
elp-40227	196	11	to	to	PART
elp-40227	196	12	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	196	13	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	196	14	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elp-40227	196	15	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	196	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	196	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	197	1	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	197	2	a	a	DET
elp-40227	197	3	result	result	NOUN
elp-40227	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	197	5	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	197	6	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	197	7	extend	extend	VERB
elp-40227	197	8	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	197	9	all	all	DET
elp-40227	197	10	state	state	NOUN
elp-40227	197	11	entities	entity	NOUN
elp-40227	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	197	13	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	197	14	―necessity‖	―necessity‖	NOUN
elp-40227	197	15	serving	serve	VERB
elp-40227	197	16	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	197	17	neither	neither	CCONJ
elp-40227	197	18	a	a	DET
elp-40227	197	19	rationale	rationale	NOUN
elp-40227	197	20	nor	nor	CCONJ
elp-40227	197	21	an	an	DET
elp-40227	197	22	excuse	excuse	NOUN
elp-40227	197	23	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	197	24	violating	violate	VERB
elp-40227	197	25	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	197	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	198	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	198	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	198	3	end	end	NOUN
elp-40227	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	198	5	states	state	NOUN
elp-40227	198	6	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	198	7	pursue	pursue	VERB
elp-40227	198	8	whatever	whatever	DET
elp-40227	198	9	measure	measure	NOUN
elp-40227	198	10	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	198	11	find	find	VERB
elp-40227	198	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
elp-40227	198	13	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	198	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	198	15	face	face	NOUN
elp-40227	198	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	198	17	exigent	exigent	ADJ
elp-40227	198	18	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	198	19	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	198	20	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	198	21	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
elp-40227	198	22	go	go	VERB
elp-40227	198	23	unnoticed	unnoticed	ADJ
elp-40227	198	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	199	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
elp-40227	199	2	application	application	NOUN
elp-40227	199	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	199	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	199	5	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	199	6	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	199	7	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	199	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	199	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	199	10	warrants	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	199	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	199	12	more	more	ADV
elp-40227	199	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
elp-40227	199	14	application	application	NOUN
elp-40227	199	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	199	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	199	17	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	199	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	199	19	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	199	20	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	199	21	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	199	22	warrants	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	199	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	1	according	accord	VERB
elp-40227	200	2	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	200	3	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	5	―torture	―torture	NOUN
elp-40227	200	6	warrants‖	warrants‖	PROPN
elp-40227	200	7	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	200	8	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	200	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
elp-40227	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	11	a	a	DET
elp-40227	200	12	process	process	NOUN
elp-40227	200	13	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	200	14	will	will	AUX
elp-40227	200	15	involve	involve	VERB
elp-40227	200	16	prosecutors	prosecutor	NOUN
elp-40227	200	17	to	to	PART
elp-40227	200	18	submit	submit	VERB
elp-40227	200	19	an	an	DET
elp-40227	200	20	application	application	NOUN
elp-40227	200	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	200	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	23	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	200	24	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
elp-40227	200	25	cause	cause	NOUN
elp-40227	200	26	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	200	27	shown	show	VERB
elp-40227	200	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	29	a	a	DET
elp-40227	200	30	judge	judge	NOUN
elp-40227	200	31	to	to	PART
elp-40227	200	32	sanction	sanction	VERB
elp-40227	200	33	the	the	DET
elp-40227	200	34	procedure	procedure	NOUN
elp-40227	200	35	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	36	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	200	37	53	53	NUM
elp-40227	200	38	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	200	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	201	1	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	201	2	a	a	DET
elp-40227	201	3	similar	similar	ADJ
elp-40227	201	4	way	way	NOUN
elp-40227	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	201	6	floyd	floyd	PROPN
elp-40227	201	7	abrams	abrams	PROPN
elp-40227	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	201	9	harvey	harvey	PROPN
elp-40227	201	10	silverglate	silverglate	PROPN
elp-40227	201	11	have	have	AUX
elp-40227	201	12	also	also	ADV
elp-40227	201	13	said	say	VERB
elp-40227	201	14	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	201	15	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	201	16	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	201	17	support	support	VERB
elp-40227	201	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	201	19	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	201	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	201	21	nonlethal	nonlethal	ADJ
elp-40227	201	22	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	201	23	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	201	24	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	201	25	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	201	26	save	save	VERB
elp-40227	201	27	thousands	thousand	NOUN
elp-40227	201	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	201	29	lives	life	NOUN
elp-40227	201	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	201	31	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	201	32	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	201	33	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	201	34	not	not	PART
elp-40227	201	35	want	want	VERB
elp-40227	201	36	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	201	37	to	to	PART
elp-40227	201	38	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	201	39	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-40227	201	40	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	201	41	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	201	42	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-40227	201	43	system	system	NOUN
elp-40227	201	44	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	201	45	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	201	46	54	54	NUM
elp-40227	201	47	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	201	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	202	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	202	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
elp-40227	202	3	taken	take	VERB
elp-40227	202	4	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	202	5	abrams	abrams	PROPN
elp-40227	202	6	clashes	clash	NOUN
elp-40227	202	7	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	202	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	202	9	third	third	ADJ
elp-40227	202	10	critical	critical	ADJ
elp-40227	202	11	democratic	democratic	ADJ
elp-40227	202	12	value	value	NOUN
elp-40227	202	13	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	202	14	transparent	transparent	ADJ
elp-40227	202	15	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-40227	202	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	202	17	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elp-40227	202	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	1	off	off	ADP
elp-40227	203	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	203	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	5	books	book	NOUN
elp-40227	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	7	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	203	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	203	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	203	11	radar	radar	NOUN
elp-40227	203	12	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-40227	203	13	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	203	14	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
elp-40227	203	15	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	203	16	democratic	democratic	ADJ
elp-40227	203	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-40227	203	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	203	19	practise	practise	NOUN
elp-40227	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	204	1	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-40227	204	2	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	204	3	not	not	PART
elp-40227	204	4	support	support	VERB
elp-40227	204	5	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	204	6	disapprove	disapprove	VERB
elp-40227	204	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	204	8	government	government	NOUN
elp-40227	204	9	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-40227	204	10	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	204	11	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	204	12	not	not	PART
elp-40227	204	13	know	know	VERB
elp-40227	204	14	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	204	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	205	1	off	off	ADP
elp-40227	205	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	205	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	205	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	205	5	books	book	NOUN
elp-40227	205	6	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
elp-40227	205	7	has	have	AUX
elp-40227	205	8	been	be	AUX
elp-40227	205	9	seen	see	VERB
elp-40227	205	10	to	to	PART
elp-40227	205	11	have	have	VERB
elp-40227	205	12	disastrous	disastrous	ADJ
elp-40227	205	13	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-40227	205	14	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	205	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	205	16	past	past	NOUN
elp-40227	205	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	205	18	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	205	19	55	55	NUM
elp-40227	205	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	205	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	206	1	totalitarian	totalitarian	ADJ
elp-40227	206	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	206	3	totalitarian	totalitarian	ADJ
elp-40227	206	4	governments	government	NOUN
elp-40227	206	5	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	206	6	not	not	PART
elp-40227	206	7	face	face	VERB
elp-40227	206	8	this	this	DET
elp-40227	206	9	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-40227	206	10	because	because	SCONJ
elp-40227	206	11	they	they	PRON
elp-40227	206	12	do	do	AUX
elp-40227	206	13	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-40227	206	14	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	206	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	206	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	206	18	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	206	19	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	206	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	207	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	207	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	207	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	207	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	207	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	207	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	207	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	207	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	207	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	207	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	207	13	232	232	NUM
elp-40227	207	14	not	not	PART
elp-40227	207	15	adhere	adhere	VERB
elp-40227	207	16	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	207	17	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-40227	207	18	libertarian	libertarian	ADJ
elp-40227	207	19	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	207	20	democratic	democratic	ADJ
elp-40227	207	21	ideals	ideal	NOUN
elp-40227	207	22	that	that	PRON
elp-40227	207	23	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	207	24	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	207	25	odds	odd	NOUN
elp-40227	207	26	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	207	27	the	the	DET
elp-40227	207	28	importance	importance	NOUN
elp-40227	207	29	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	207	30	stability	stability	NOUN
elp-40227	207	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	208	1	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	208	2	jeopardise	jeopardise	VERB
elp-40227	208	3	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	208	4	people‘s	people‘s	NOUN
elp-40227	208	5	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-40227	208	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	208	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-40227	208	8	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	208	9	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	208	10	should	should	AUX
elp-40227	208	11	not	not	PART
elp-40227	208	12	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	208	13	them	they	PRON
elp-40227	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	209	1	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	209	2	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
elp-40227	209	3	public	public	ADJ
elp-40227	209	4	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elp-40227	209	5	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-40227	209	6	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	209	7	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	209	8	allow	allow	VERB
elp-40227	209	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	209	10	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	209	11	leave	leave	VERB
elp-40227	209	12	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	209	13	off	off	ADP
elp-40227	209	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	209	15	record	record	NOUN
elp-40227	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	209	17	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	209	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	209	19	radar	radar	NOUN
elp-40227	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	210	1	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	210	2	abandon	abandon	VERB
elp-40227	210	3	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	210	4	principled	principled	ADJ
elp-40227	210	5	resistance	resistance	NOUN
elp-40227	210	6	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	210	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	210	8	under	under	ADP
elp-40227	210	9	all	all	DET
elp-40227	210	10	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-40227	210	11	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	210	12	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	210	13	establish	establish	VERB
elp-40227	210	14	a	a	DET
elp-40227	210	15	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-40227	210	16	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-40227	210	17	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	210	18	restricting	restrict	VERB
elp-40227	210	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	210	20	monitoring	monitor	VERB
elp-40227	210	21	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	211	1	we	we	PRON
elp-40227	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	211	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-40227	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	211	5	create	create	VERB
elp-40227	211	6	a	a	DET
elp-40227	211	7	highly	highly	ADV
elp-40227	211	8	volatile	volatile	ADJ
elp-40227	211	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	211	10	expandable	expandable	ADJ
elp-40227	211	11	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	211	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	212	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	212	2	request	request	NOUN
elp-40227	212	3	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	212	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	212	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	212	6	warrant	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	212	7	aims	aim	VERB
elp-40227	212	8	to	to	PART
elp-40227	212	9	restrict	restrict	VERB
elp-40227	212	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	212	11	usage	usage	NOUN
elp-40227	212	12	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	212	13	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	212	14	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	212	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	212	16	lowest	low	ADJ
elp-40227	212	17	level	level	NOUN
elp-40227	212	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	212	19	degree	degree	NOUN
elp-40227	212	20	possible	possible	ADJ
elp-40227	212	21	while	while	SCONJ
elp-40227	212	22	still	still	ADV
elp-40227	212	23	establishing	establish	VERB
elp-40227	212	24	collective	collective	ADJ
elp-40227	212	25	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-40227	212	26	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	212	27	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	212	28	occasional	occasional	ADJ
elp-40227	212	29	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
elp-40227	212	30	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	212	31	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	212	32	56	56	NUM
elp-40227	212	33	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	212	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	213	1	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	213	2	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	213	3	not	not	PART
elp-40227	213	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	213	5	concession	concession	NOUN
elp-40227	213	6	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	213	7	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-40227	213	8	liberty	liberty	NOUN
elp-40227	213	9	;	;	PUNCT
elp-40227	213	10	rather	rather	ADV
elp-40227	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	213	12	it	it	PRON
elp-40227	213	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	213	14	an	an	DET
elp-40227	213	15	attempt	attempt	NOUN
elp-40227	213	16	to	to	PART
elp-40227	213	17	maximise	maximise	VERB
elp-40227	213	18	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-40227	213	19	liberties	liberty	NOUN
elp-40227	213	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	213	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	213	22	face	face	NOUN
elp-40227	213	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	213	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	213	25	real	real	ADJ
elp-40227	213	26	possibility	possibility	NOUN
elp-40227	213	27	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	213	28	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	213	29	occurs	occur	VERB
elp-40227	213	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	213	31	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	213	32	continue	continue	VERB
elp-40227	213	33	to	to	PART
elp-40227	213	34	occur	occur	VERB
elp-40227	213	35	outside	outside	ADP
elp-40227	213	36	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	213	37	the	the	DET
elp-40227	213	38	reach	reach	NOUN
elp-40227	213	39	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	213	40	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elp-40227	213	41	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	213	42	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	213	43	57	57	NUM
elp-40227	213	44	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	213	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	214	1	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	214	2	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	214	3	judges	judge	NOUN
elp-40227	214	4	seldom	seldom	ADV
elp-40227	214	5	refuse	refuse	VERB
elp-40227	214	6	requests	request	NOUN
elp-40227	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	214	8	requiring	require	VERB
elp-40227	214	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	214	10	action	action	NOUN
elp-40227	214	11	to	to	PART
elp-40227	214	12	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	214	13	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-40227	214	14	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	214	15	a	a	DET
elp-40227	214	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-40227	214	17	officer	officer	NOUN
elp-40227	214	18	would	would	AUX
elp-40227	214	19	result	result	VERB
elp-40227	214	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	214	21	fewer	few	ADJ
elp-40227	214	22	cases	case	NOUN
elp-40227	214	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	214	24	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	215	1	4	4	X
elp-40227	215	2	.	.	X
elp-40227	215	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elp-40227	215	4	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	215	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	215	6	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	215	7	moral	moral	ADJ
elp-40227	215	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	215	9	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	215	10	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	215	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	215	12	part	part	NOUN
elp-40227	215	13	i	i	PRON
elp-40227	215	14	established	establish	VERB
elp-40227	215	15	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	215	16	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	215	17	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	215	18	not	not	PART
elp-40227	215	19	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
elp-40227	215	20	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	215	21	impermissible	impermissible	ADJ
elp-40227	215	22	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	215	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	215	24	ticking	ticking	ADJ
elp-40227	215	25	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	215	26	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	215	27	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	216	1	to	to	PART
elp-40227	216	2	advance	advance	VERB
elp-40227	216	3	this	this	DET
elp-40227	216	4	proposition	proposition	NOUN
elp-40227	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	216	6	this	this	DET
elp-40227	216	7	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	216	8	first	first	ADV
elp-40227	216	9	identifies	identify	VERB
elp-40227	216	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
elp-40227	216	11	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	216	12	arguments	argument	NOUN
elp-40227	216	13	driven	drive	VERB
elp-40227	216	14	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	216	15	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	216	16	deontologism	deontologism	NOUN
elp-40227	216	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	216	18	concludes	conclude	VERB
elp-40227	216	19	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	216	20	since	since	SCONJ
elp-40227	216	21	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	216	22	infringes	infringe	VERB
elp-40227	216	23	victims	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	216	24	‘	‘	PART
elp-40227	216	25	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	216	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	216	27	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	216	28	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	216	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	216	30	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	216	31	place	place	NOUN
elp-40227	216	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	216	33	victims	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	216	34	shall	shall	AUX
elp-40227	216	35	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	216	36	granted	grant	VERB
elp-40227	216	37	a	a	DET
elp-40227	216	38	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	216	39	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	216	40	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	216	41	right	right	NOUN
elp-40227	216	42	to	to	PART
elp-40227	216	43	defend	defend	VERB
elp-40227	216	44	their	their	PRON
elp-40227	216	45	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-40227	216	46	being	be	AUX
elp-40227	216	47	damaged	damage	VERB
elp-40227	216	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	217	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-40227	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	217	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	217	4	authority	authority	NOUN
elp-40227	217	5	could	could	AUX
elp-40227	217	6	exercise	exercise	VERB
elp-40227	217	7	this	this	DET
elp-40227	217	8	self	self	NOUN
elp-40227	217	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	217	10	defence	defence	NOUN
elp-40227	217	11	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	217	12	behalf	behalf	NOUN
elp-40227	217	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	217	14	the	the	DET
elp-40227	217	15	victim	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	217	16	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	217	17	victims	victim	NOUN
elp-40227	217	18	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	217	19	incapable	incapable	ADJ
elp-40227	217	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	217	21	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-40227	217	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
elp-40227	217	23	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	217	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	217	25	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-40227	217	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	218	1	part	part	PROPN
elp-40227	218	2	ii	ii	PROPN
elp-40227	218	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
elp-40227	218	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	218	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	218	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	218	7	long	long	ADV
elp-40227	218	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	218	9	recognised	recognise	VERB
elp-40227	218	10	common	common	ADJ
elp-40227	218	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	218	12	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	218	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	218	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	218	15	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	218	16	used	use	VERB
elp-40227	218	17	to	to	PART
elp-40227	218	18	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elp-40227	218	19	that	that	SCONJ
elp-40227	218	20	if	if	SCONJ
elp-40227	218	21	all	all	DET
elp-40227	218	22	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-40227	218	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-40227	218	24	are	be	AUX
elp-40227	218	25	met	meet	VERB
elp-40227	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	218	27	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	218	28	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	218	29	the	the	DET
elp-40227	218	30	ticking	ticking	ADJ
elp-40227	218	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	218	32	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	218	33	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	218	34	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	218	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-40227	218	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	218	37	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-40227	218	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	219	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	219	2	essay	essay	NOUN
elp-40227	219	3	ends	end	VERB
elp-40227	219	4	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	219	5	a	a	DET
elp-40227	219	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	219	7	warrant	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	219	8	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	219	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	219	10	reform	reform	NOUN
elp-40227	219	11	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
elp-40227	219	12	to	to	AUX
elp-40227	219	13	legalise	legalise	VERB
elp-40227	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	219	15	formalise	formalise	VERB
elp-40227	219	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	219	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	219	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	219	19	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	219	20	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	219	21	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-40227	219	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-40227	219	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	1	references	reference	NOUN
elp-40227	220	2	apuzzo	apuzzo	NOUN
elp-40227	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	4	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	6	park	park	NOUN
elp-40227	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	8	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-40227	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	10	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	220	11	buchanan	buchanan	PROPN
elp-40227	220	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	13	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-40227	220	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	15	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	220	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	220	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	221	1	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	221	2	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	221	3	work	work	VERB
elp-40227	221	4	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	222	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	222	2	c.i.a	c.i.a	PROPN
elp-40227	222	3	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	222	4	’s	’s	PART
elp-40227	222	5	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	222	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	222	7	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	222	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	222	9	committee	committee	NOUN
elp-40227	222	10	found	find	VERB
elp-40227	222	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	222	12	nytimes.com	nytimes.com	X
elp-40227	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	222	14	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	222	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	222	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elp-40227	223	2	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	223	3	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	5	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	7	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	223	8	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/12/08/world/does-torture-work-the-cias-claims-and-wh	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/12/08/world/does-torture-work-the-cias-claims-and-wh	PROPN
elp-40227	223	9	at-the-committee-found.html	at-the-committee-found.html	PROPN
elp-40227	223	10	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
elp-40227	223	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	12	a.	a.	PROPN
elp-40227	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	14	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	223	15	redmayne	redmayne	PROPN
elp-40227	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	17	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	223	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	19	2010	2010	NUM
elp-40227	223	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	223	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	224	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	224	2	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-40227	224	3	process	process	NOUN
elp-40227	224	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	225	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elp-40227	225	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	225	3	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	226	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199547289.001.0001	https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199547289.001.0001	PROPN
elp-40227	226	2	assumpção	assumpção	PROPN
elp-40227	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	226	4	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-40227	226	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	226	6	2020	2020	NUM
elp-40227	226	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	227	1	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	227	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	227	3	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	227	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	227	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	227	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	227	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	227	8	gathering	gathering	NOUN
elp-40227	227	9	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	227	10	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	227	11	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	228	2	e	e	ADJ
elp-40227	228	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-40227	228	4	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	228	5	relations	relation	NOUN
elp-40227	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	228	7	2020	2020	NUM
elp-40227	228	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elp-40227	229	2	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	229	3	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	5	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	7	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	229	8	https://www.e-ir.info/2020/03/20/can-the-use-of-torture-in-intelligence-gathering-be-justified/	https://www.e-ir.info/2020/03/20/can-the-use-of-torture-in-intelligence-gathering-be-justified/	PROPN
elp-40227	229	9	avery	avery	PROPN
elp-40227	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	11	d.	d.	PROPN
elp-40227	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	13	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	229	14	ruggs	ruggs	PROPN
elp-40227	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	16	e.	e.	PROPN
elp-40227	229	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	18	2020	2020	NUM
elp-40227	229	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	230	1	a	a	DET
elp-40227	230	2	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	230	3	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	230	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	230	5	family	family	NOUN
elp-40227	230	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	230	7	a	a	DET
elp-40227	230	8	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
elp-40227	230	9	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	230	10	race	race	NOUN
elp-40227	230	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	230	12	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	230	13	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	230	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	231	1	equality	equality	NOUN
elp-40227	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	231	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
elp-40227	231	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	231	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
elp-40227	231	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	231	7	an	an	DET
elp-40227	231	8	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	231	9	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	232	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/edi-06-2020-0169	https://doi.org/10.1108/edi-06-2020-0169	PROPN
elp-40227	232	2	https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199547289.001.0001	https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199547289.001.0001	VERB
elp-40227	232	3	https://doi.org/10.1108/edi-06-2020-0169	https://doi.org/10.1108/edi-06-2020-0169	PROPN
elp-40227	232	4	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	232	5	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	232	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	232	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	232	9	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	232	10	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	232	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	233	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	233	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	233	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	233	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	233	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	233	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	233	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	233	13	233	233	NUM
elp-40227	233	14	bagaric	bagaric	NOUN
elp-40227	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	16	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	18	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	233	19	clarke	clarke	PROPN
elp-40227	233	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	21	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	233	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	23	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	233	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	234	1	tortured	torture	VERB
elp-40227	234	2	responses	response	NOUN
elp-40227	234	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	234	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	234	5	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	234	6	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	234	7	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	234	8	critics	critic	NOUN
elp-40227	234	9	):	):	PUNCT
elp-40227	234	10	physically	physically	ADV
elp-40227	234	11	persuading	persuade	VERB
elp-40227	234	12	suspects	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	234	13	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	234	14	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	234	15	preferable	preferable	ADJ
elp-40227	234	16	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	234	17	allowing	allow	VERB
elp-40227	234	18	the	the	DET
elp-40227	234	19	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	234	20	to	to	PART
elp-40227	234	21	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	234	22	murdered	murder	VERB
elp-40227	234	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	235	1	university	university	NOUN
elp-40227	235	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	235	3	san	san	PROPN
elp-40227	235	4	francisco	francisco	PROPN
elp-40227	235	5	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	235	6	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	235	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	236	1	barry	barry	PROPN
elp-40227	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	236	3	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-40227	236	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	236	5	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	236	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	237	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	237	2	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	237	3	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	237	4	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	237	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	238	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-40227	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	239	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819115000145	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819115000145	NUM
elp-40227	239	2	brecher	brecher	NOUN
elp-40227	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	239	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-40227	239	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	239	6	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	239	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	240	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	240	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	240	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	240	4	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	240	5	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	240	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	241	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
elp-40227	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	242	1	brugger	brugger	PROPN
elp-40227	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	242	3	w.	w.	PROPN
elp-40227	242	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	242	5	2000	2000	NUM
elp-40227	242	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	243	1	may	may	AUX
elp-40227	243	2	government	government	NOUN
elp-40227	243	3	ever	ever	ADV
elp-40227	243	4	use	use	VERB
elp-40227	243	5	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	243	6	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	244	1	two	two	NUM
elp-40227	244	2	responses	response	NOUN
elp-40227	244	3	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	244	4	german	german	ADJ
elp-40227	244	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	245	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	245	2	american	american	PROPN
elp-40227	245	3	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	245	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	245	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-40227	245	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/840910	https://doi.org/10.2307/840910	NOUN
elp-40227	246	2	chandler	chandler	PROPN
elp-40227	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	4	k.	k.	PROPN
elp-40227	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	6	white	white	PROPN
elp-40227	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	8	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-40227	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	10	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	246	11	wilmott	wilmott	PROPN
elp-40227	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	13	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-40227	246	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	15	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	246	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	246	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	247	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	247	2	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	247	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	247	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	247	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	247	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	247	7	detention	detention	NOUN
elp-40227	247	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	247	9	restraint	restraint	NOUN
elp-40227	247	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	247	11	people	people	NOUN
elp-40227	247	12	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	247	13	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
elp-40227	247	14	impairment	impairment	NOUN
elp-40227	247	15	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	247	16	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	247	17	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	247	18	any	any	DET
elp-40227	247	19	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	247	20	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	248	1	psychiatry	psychiatry	NOUN
elp-40227	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	248	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
elp-40227	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	248	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	249	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1055853	https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1055853	NOUN
elp-40227	249	2	clemens	clemen	VERB
elp-40227	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	249	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	249	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	249	6	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	250	1	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	250	3	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	250	5	modernity	modernity	NOUN
elp-40227	250	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	251	1	cogent	cogent	NOUN
elp-40227	251	2	arts	art	NOUN
elp-40227	251	3	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	251	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
elp-40227	251	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	252	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2017.1390913	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2017.1390913	PROPN
elp-40227	252	2	cohan	cohan	PROPN
elp-40227	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	252	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	252	6	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	252	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	253	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	253	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	253	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	253	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	253	5	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	254	1	valparaiso	valparaiso	PROPN
elp-40227	254	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	254	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	254	4	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	254	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	255	1	conrad	conrad	PROPN
elp-40227	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	255	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-40227	255	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	255	5	others	other	NOUN
elp-40227	255	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	256	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	256	2	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	256	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	256	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	257	1	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	257	2	perception	perception	NOUN
elp-40227	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	257	4	american	american	ADJ
elp-40227	257	5	support	support	NOUN
elp-40227	257	6	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	257	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	258	1	political	political	ADJ
elp-40227	258	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-40227	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	259	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-017-9433-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-017-9433-5	PROPN
elp-40227	259	2	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	259	4	a.	a.	NOUN
elp-40227	259	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	259	6	2008	2008	NUM
elp-40227	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	260	1	why	why	SCONJ
elp-40227	260	2	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
elp-40227	260	3	works	work	VERB
elp-40227	260	4	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	260	5	understanding	understand	VERB
elp-40227	260	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	260	7	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	260	9	responding	respond	VERB
elp-40227	260	10	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	260	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	260	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
elp-40227	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	261	1	yale	yale	PROPN
elp-40227	261	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	261	3	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	261	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	262	1	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	262	3	a.	a.	PROPN
elp-40227	262	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	262	5	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	262	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	262	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	263	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	263	2	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	263	3	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	263	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	263	5	warrants	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	263	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	263	7	reuters	reuter	NOUN
elp-40227	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	263	9	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	263	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	263	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elp-40227	264	2	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	264	3	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	5	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	7	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	264	8	<	<	PROPN
elp-40227	264	9	http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2011/09/07/the-case-for-torture-warrants/	http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2011/09/07/the-case-for-torture-warrants/	NOUN
elp-40227	264	10	donohue	donohue	PROPN
elp-40227	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	12	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	264	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	14	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	264	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	265	1	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-40227	265	2	models	model	NOUN
elp-40227	265	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	265	4	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-40227	265	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	265	6	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	265	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	266	1	social	social	ADJ
elp-40227	266	2	research	research	NOUN
elp-40227	266	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	267	1	engelmann	engelmann	PROPN
elp-40227	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	267	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-40227	267	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	267	5	2016	2016	NUM
elp-40227	267	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	267	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	268	1	nudging	nudge	VERB
elp-40227	268	2	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	268	3	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	268	4	indirect	indirect	ADJ
elp-40227	268	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-40227	268	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	268	7	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	268	8	neo-	neo-	CCONJ
elp-40227	268	9	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	268	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
elp-40227	268	11	politics	politic	NOUN
elp-40227	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	269	1	history	history	NOUN
elp-40227	269	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	269	3	european	european	ADJ
elp-40227	269	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
elp-40227	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	270	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2016.1251716	https://doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2016.1251716	NOUN
elp-40227	270	2	graffin	graffin	PROPN
elp-40227	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	270	4	n.	n.	PROPN
elp-40227	270	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	270	6	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	270	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	270	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	271	1	gäfgen	gäfgen	PROPN
elp-40227	271	2	v	v	PROPN
elp-40227	271	3	germany	germany	PROPN
elp-40227	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	271	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	271	6	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	271	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	271	8	threats	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	271	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	271	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	271	11	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	271	12	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	271	13	those	those	PRON
elp-40227	271	14	who	who	PRON
elp-40227	271	15	ill	ill	ADV
elp-40227	271	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	271	17	treat	treat	NOUN
elp-40227	271	18	during	during	ADP
elp-40227	271	19	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	271	20	questioning	question	VERB
elp-40227	271	21	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	271	22	a	a	DET
elp-40227	271	23	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	271	24	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	271	25	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	271	26	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	271	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	272	1	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	272	2	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	272	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	272	4	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx030	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx030	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	2	greene	greene	PROPN
elp-40227	273	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	4	sanders	sanders	PROPN
elp-40227	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	6	d.	d.	PROPN
elp-40227	273	7	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	8	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	273	9	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	273	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	274	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	274	2	plausibility	plausibility	NOUN
elp-40227	274	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	274	4	a	a	DET
elp-40227	274	5	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	274	6	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	274	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	274	8	guantanamo	guantanamo	PROPN
elp-40227	274	9	bay	bay	NOUN
elp-40227	274	10	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	274	11	an	an	DET
elp-40227	274	12	example	example	NOUN
elp-40227	274	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	274	14	direct	direct	ADJ
elp-40227	274	15	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	274	16	indirect	indirect	ADJ
elp-40227	274	17	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-40227	274	18	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	274	19	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	274	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	274	21	the	the	DET
elp-40227	274	22	corruption	corruption	NOUN
elp-40227	274	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	274	24	societal	societal	ADJ
elp-40227	274	25	morality	morality	NOUN
elp-40227	274	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	274	27	unf	unf	INTJ
elp-40227	274	28	graduate	graduate	PROPN
elp-40227	274	29	theses	thesis	NOUN
elp-40227	274	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	274	31	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
elp-40227	274	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	274	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	1	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-40227	275	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	5	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	275	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	8	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	275	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	275	10	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	275	11	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	275	12	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	14	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	275	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	16	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	275	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	275	18	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	275	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	275	20	really	really	ADV
elp-40227	275	21	“	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	22	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-40227	275	23	”	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	275	24	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	275	25	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	275	26	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	275	27	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	275	28	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	275	29	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	276	1	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	276	2	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	276	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	276	4	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	276	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	277	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngu035	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngu035	PROPN
elp-40227	277	2	hare	hare	PROPN
elp-40227	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	277	4	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-40227	277	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	277	6	1993	1993	NUM
elp-40227	277	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	278	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	278	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	278	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	278	4	medical	medical	ADJ
elp-40227	278	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
elp-40227	278	6	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	278	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	278	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	278	9	commentary	commentary	NOUN
elp-40227	278	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	279	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	279	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	279	3	medical	medical	ADJ
elp-40227	279	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	279	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	1	https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.19.3.138	https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.19.3.138	PROPN
elp-40227	280	2	homant	homant	PROPN
elp-40227	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	4	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-40227	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	280	7	witkowski	witkowski	NOUN
elp-40227	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	9	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	280	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	11	2011	2011	NUM
elp-40227	280	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	281	1	support	support	NOUN
elp-40227	281	2	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	281	3	coercive	coercive	ADJ
elp-40227	281	4	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
elp-40227	281	5	among	among	ADP
elp-40227	281	6	college	college	NOUN
elp-40227	281	7	students	student	NOUN
elp-40227	281	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	281	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	281	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	281	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	281	12	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	281	13	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	281	14	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	282	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	282	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	282	3	applied	apply	VERB
elp-40227	282	4	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	282	5	research	research	NOUN
elp-40227	282	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	283	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19361610.2011.552002	https://doi.org/10.1080/19361610.2011.552002	X
elp-40227	284	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819115000145	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819115000145	NOUN
elp-40227	284	2	https://doi.org/10.2307/840910	https://doi.org/10.2307/840910	X
elp-40227	284	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1055853	https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1055853	NOUN
elp-40227	284	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2017.1390913	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2017.1390913	PROPN
elp-40227	284	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-017-9433-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-017-9433-5	NUM
elp-40227	284	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2016.1251716	https://doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2016.1251716	PROPN
elp-40227	284	7	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx030	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx030	NOUN
elp-40227	284	8	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngu035	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngu035	PUNCT
elp-40227	284	9	https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.19.3.138	https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.19.3.138	PROPN
elp-40227	284	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/19361610.2011.552002	https://doi.org/10.1080/19361610.2011.552002	NOUN
elp-40227	284	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	284	12	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	284	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	284	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	284	16	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	284	17	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	284	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	285	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	285	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	285	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	285	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	285	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	285	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	285	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	285	13	234	234	NUM
elp-40227	285	14	keating	keating	NOUN
elp-40227	285	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	16	v.	v.	PROPN
elp-40227	285	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	18	2016	2016	NUM
elp-40227	285	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	285	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	286	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	286	2	anti	anti	ADJ
elp-40227	286	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-40227	286	4	torture	torture	ADJ
elp-40227	286	5	norm	norm	NOUN
elp-40227	286	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	286	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-40227	286	8	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	286	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	286	10	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	286	11	black	black	ADJ
elp-40227	286	12	site	site	NOUN
elp-40227	286	13	programme	programme	NOUN
elp-40227	286	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	287	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	287	2	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	287	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	287	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	287	5	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	287	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	287	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	288	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2016.1192534	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2016.1192534	PROPN
elp-40227	289	1	kramer	kramer	PROPN
elp-40227	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	289	3	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	289	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	289	5	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	289	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	289	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	290	1	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	290	2	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	290	3	’s	’s	PART
elp-40227	290	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	290	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	290	6	warrant	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	290	7	proposal	proposal	NOUN
elp-40227	290	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	290	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	290	10	critique	critique	NOUN
elp-40227	290	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	291	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2559237	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2559237	PROPN
elp-40227	291	2	kremnitzer	kremnitzer	PROPN
elp-40227	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	291	4	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	291	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	291	6	1989	1989	NUM
elp-40227	291	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	292	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	2	landau	landau	NOUN
elp-40227	292	3	commission	commission	PROPN
elp-40227	292	4	report	report	NOUN
elp-40227	292	5	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	292	6	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	292	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	8	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	292	9	service	service	NOUN
elp-40227	292	10	subordinated	subordinate	VERB
elp-40227	292	11	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	292	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	13	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	292	15	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	292	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	17	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	292	18	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	292	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	20	―needs‖	―needs‖	PROPN
elp-40227	292	21	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	292	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	292	23	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	292	24	service	service	NOUN
elp-40227	292	25	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	293	1	israel	israel	PROPN
elp-40227	293	2	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	293	3	review	review	PROPN
elp-40227	293	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	294	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700016745	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700016745	PROPN
elp-40227	294	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
elp-40227	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	294	4	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-40227	294	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	294	6	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	294	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	294	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	295	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	295	2	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	295	3	a	a	DET
elp-40227	295	4	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-40227	295	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	296	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elp-40227	296	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	296	3	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	296	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	297	1	lowth	lowth	PROPN
elp-40227	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	297	3	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	297	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	297	5	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	297	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	297	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	298	1	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	298	2	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	298	3	work	work	VERB
elp-40227	298	4	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	299	1	donald	donald	PROPN
elp-40227	299	2	trump	trump	NOUN
elp-40227	299	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	299	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	299	5	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	299	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	300	1	british	british	PROPN
elp-40227	300	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	300	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	300	4	general	general	ADJ
elp-40227	300	5	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	1	https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp17x689701	https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp17x689701	PROPN
elp-40227	301	2	mavronicola	mavronicola	PROPN
elp-40227	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	4	n.	n.	NOUN
elp-40227	301	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	6	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	301	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	9	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	301	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	301	11	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	301	12	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	301	13	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	301	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	301	15	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	301	17	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	301	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	301	19	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	301	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	301	21	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-40227	301	22	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	301	23	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	301	24	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	301	25	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	301	26	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	301	27	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	302	1	a	a	DET
elp-40227	302	2	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	302	3	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	302	4	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	302	5	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	303	1	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	303	2	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	303	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	303	4	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	303	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	304	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx019	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx019	X
elp-40227	304	2	orsolic	orsolic	ADJ
elp-40227	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	304	4	t.	t.	PROPN
elp-40227	304	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	304	6	2010	2010	NUM
elp-40227	304	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	305	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	305	2	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	305	3	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	305	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	305	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	305	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	305	7	ticking	ticking	ADJ
elp-40227	305	8	time	time	NOUN
elp-40227	305	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	305	10	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	305	11	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	306	1	ssrn	ssrn	PROPN
elp-40227	306	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
elp-40227	306	3	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	306	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	307	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1573601	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1573601	PROPN
elp-40227	307	2	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
elp-40227	307	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	307	4	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	307	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	307	6	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	307	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	307	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	308	1	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	308	2	the	the	DET
elp-40227	308	3	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	308	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	308	5	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
elp-40227	308	6	suspects	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	308	7	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	308	8	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	308	9	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	309	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	309	2	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	309	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	309	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	309	5	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	309	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	310	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642980600608384	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642980600608384	PROPN
elp-40227	311	1	steinhoff	steinhoff	PROPN
elp-40227	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	311	3	u.	u.	PROPN
elp-40227	311	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	311	5	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	311	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	312	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	312	2	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	312	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	312	4	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	312	5	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	312	6	dirty	dirty	ADJ
elp-40227	312	7	harry	harry	NOUN
elp-40227	312	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	312	9	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	312	10	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	312	11	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	312	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	313	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	313	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	313	3	applied	apply	VERB
elp-40227	313	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-40227	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5930.2006.00356.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5930.2006.00356.x	ADJ
elp-40227	314	2	tiel	tiel	NOUN
elp-40227	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	314	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	314	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	314	6	2019	2019	NUM
elp-40227	314	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	314	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	315	1	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	315	2	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	315	3	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	315	4	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	315	5	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	316	1	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	316	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	316	3	military	military	ADJ
elp-40227	316	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	317	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570.2019.1627033	https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570.2019.1627033	PROPN
elp-40227	317	2	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	317	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	317	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	317	6	2005	2005	NUM
elp-40227	317	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	317	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	318	1	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	318	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	318	3	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-40227	318	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	318	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	318	6	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
elp-40227	318	7	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	318	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	318	9	white	white	PROPN
elp-40227	318	10	house	house	PROPN
elp-40227	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	319	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
elp-40227	319	2	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	319	3	review	review	PROPN
elp-40227	319	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	1	weaver	weaver	NOUN
elp-40227	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	3	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	5	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	320	6	ackerman	ackerman	PROPN
elp-40227	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	8	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-40227	320	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	10	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	320	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	320	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	1	trump	trump	VERB
elp-40227	321	2	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	321	3	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	321	4	works	work	NOUN
elp-40227	321	5	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	321	6	experts	expert	NOUN
elp-40227	321	7	warn	warn	VERB
elp-40227	321	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	321	9	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	321	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	11	potentially	potentially	ADV
elp-40227	321	12	existential	existential	ADJ
elp-40227	321	13	”	"	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	14	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-40227	321	15	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	321	17	guardian	guardian	NOUN
elp-40227	321	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	19	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	321	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	321	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
elp-40227	322	2	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	322	3	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	5	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	7	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	322	8	https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jan/26/donald-trump-torture-absolutely-works-says-u	https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jan/26/donald-trump-torture-absolutely-works-says-u	DET
elp-40227	322	9	s	s	NOUN
elp-40227	322	10	-	-	NOUN
elp-40227	322	11	president	president	NOUN
elp-40227	322	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	13	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	322	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	15	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	322	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	17	television	television	NOUN
elp-40227	322	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	19	interview	interview	NOUN
elp-40227	322	20	wickham	wickham	PROPN
elp-40227	322	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	22	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-40227	322	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	24	capezza	capezza	PROPN
elp-40227	322	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	26	n.	n.	NOUN
elp-40227	322	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	28	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	322	29	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
elp-40227	322	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	31	v.	v.	PROPN
elp-40227	322	32	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	33	2019	2019	NUM
elp-40227	322	34	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	322	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	323	1	misperceptions	misperception	NOUN
elp-40227	323	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	323	3	motivations	motivation	NOUN
elp-40227	323	4	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	323	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	323	6	female	female	ADJ
elp-40227	323	7	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	323	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	323	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	323	10	psychological	psychological	ADJ
elp-40227	323	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-40227	323	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	324	1	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	324	2	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	324	3	aggression	aggression	NOUN
elp-40227	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	324	5	maltreatment	maltreatment	NOUN
elp-40227	324	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	324	7	trauma	trauma	NOUN
elp-40227	324	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	325	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1685041	https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1685041	PROPN
elp-40227	325	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2016.1192534	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2016.1192534	VERB
elp-40227	326	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2559237	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2559237	PROPN
elp-40227	326	2	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700016745	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700016745	PROPN
elp-40227	326	3	https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp17x689701	https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp17x689701	PROPN
elp-40227	326	4	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx019	https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngx019	NOUN
elp-40227	326	5	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1573601	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1573601	PRON
elp-40227	326	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642980600608384	https://doi.org/10.1080/13642980600608384	X
elp-40227	326	7	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5930.2006.00356.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5930.2006.00356.x	PUNCT
elp-40227	326	8	https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570.2019.1627033	https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570.2019.1627033	PROPN
elp-40227	327	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1685041	https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1685041	PROPN
elp-40227	327	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	327	3	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	327	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	327	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	327	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	327	7	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	327	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	328	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	328	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	328	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	328	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	328	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	328	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	328	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	328	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	328	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	328	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	328	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	328	13	235	235	NUM
elp-40227	328	14	notes	note	NOUN
elp-40227	328	15	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	328	16	1	1	X
elp-40227	328	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	1	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	329	2	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	4	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-40227	329	5	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	329	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	329	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	329	8	other	other	ADJ
elp-40227	329	9	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	11	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	329	12	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	329	13	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	329	14	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	329	15	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	329	16	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	18	adopted	adopt	VERB
elp-40227	329	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	329	20	opened	open	VERB
elp-40227	329	21	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	329	22	signature	signature	NOUN
elp-40227	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	24	ratification	ratification	NOUN
elp-40227	329	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	329	26	accession	accession	NOUN
elp-40227	329	27	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	329	28	general	general	ADJ
elp-40227	329	29	assembly	assembly	NOUN
elp-40227	329	30	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-40227	329	31	39/46	39/46	NUM
elp-40227	329	32	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	329	33	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	329	34	december	december	PROPN
elp-40227	329	35	1984	1984	NUM
elp-40227	329	36	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-40227	329	37	into	into	ADP
elp-40227	329	38	force	force	NOUN
elp-40227	329	39	26	26	NUM
elp-40227	329	40	june	june	PROPN
elp-40227	329	41	1987	1987	NUM
elp-40227	329	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	43	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	329	44	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elp-40227	329	45	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	329	46	article	article	NOUN
elp-40227	329	47	27	27	NUM
elp-40227	329	48	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	49	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	329	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	329	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	330	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	330	2	2	2	NUM
elp-40227	330	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	330	4	matthew	matthew	PROPN
elp-40227	330	5	weaver	weaver	PROPN
elp-40227	330	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	330	7	spencer	spencer	PROPN
elp-40227	330	8	ackerman	ackerman	PROPN
elp-40227	330	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	330	10	trump	trump	VERB
elp-40227	330	11	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-40227	330	12	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	330	13	works	work	NOUN
elp-40227	330	14	but	but	CCONJ
elp-40227	330	15	experts	expert	NOUN
elp-40227	330	16	warn	warn	VERB
elp-40227	330	17	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	330	18	its	its	PRON
elp-40227	330	19	―potentially	―potentially	ADV
elp-40227	330	20	existential‖	existential‖	ADP
elp-40227	330	21	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-40227	330	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	330	23	the	the	DET
elp-40227	330	24	guardian	guardian	NOUN
elp-40227	330	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	330	26	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	330	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	331	1	<	<	X
elp-40227	331	2	https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jan/26/donald-trump-torture-absolutely-works-says-us-pr	https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jan/26/donald-trump-torture-absolutely-works-says-us-pr	PROPN
elp-40227	331	3	esident	esident	NOUN
elp-40227	331	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	331	5	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	331	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	331	7	first	first	ADJ
elp-40227	331	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	331	9	television	television	NOUN
elp-40227	331	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	331	11	interview	interview	NOUN
elp-40227	331	12	>	>	X
elp-40227	331	13	accessed	access	VERB
elp-40227	331	14	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	331	15	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	331	16	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	331	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	332	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	332	2	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	332	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	332	4	clara	clara	PROPN
elp-40227	332	5	assumpção	assumpção	PROPN
elp-40227	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	332	7	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	332	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	332	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	332	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	332	11	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	332	12	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	332	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-40227	332	14	gathering	gathering	NOUN
elp-40227	332	15	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	332	16	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	332	17	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	333	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	333	2	e	e	ADJ
elp-40227	333	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-40227	333	4	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	333	5	relations	relation	NOUN
elp-40227	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	333	7	2020	2020	NUM
elp-40227	333	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	334	1	<	<	X
elp-40227	334	2	https://www.e-ir.info/2020/03/20/can-the-use-of-torture-in-intelligence-gathering-be-justified/	https://www.e-ir.info/2020/03/20/can-the-use-of-torture-in-intelligence-gathering-be-justified/	X
elp-40227	334	3	>	>	X
elp-40227	334	4	accessed	access	VERB
elp-40227	334	5	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	334	6	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	334	7	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	334	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	335	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	335	2	4	4	NUM
elp-40227	335	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	336	1	courtenay	courtenay	PROPN
elp-40227	336	2	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-40227	336	3	conrad	conrad	PROPN
elp-40227	336	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	336	5	others	other	NOUN
elp-40227	336	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	336	7	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	336	8	perception	perception	NOUN
elp-40227	336	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	336	10	american	american	ADJ
elp-40227	336	11	support	support	NOUN
elp-40227	336	12	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	336	13	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	336	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	336	15	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	336	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	336	17	40	40	NUM
elp-40227	336	18	political	political	ADJ
elp-40227	336	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-40227	336	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	336	21	1000	1000	NUM
elp-40227	336	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	337	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	337	2	5	5	NUM
elp-40227	337	3	.	.	X
elp-40227	337	4	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	337	6	1001	1001	NUM
elp-40227	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	338	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	338	2	6	6	NUM
elp-40227	338	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	1	this	this	DET
elp-40227	339	2	description	description	NOUN
elp-40227	339	3	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	339	4	adapted	adapt	VERB
elp-40227	339	5	from	from	ADP
elp-40227	339	6	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	339	7	m	m	PROPN
elp-40227	339	8	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	339	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	10	why	why	SCONJ
elp-40227	339	11	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
elp-40227	339	12	works	work	VERB
elp-40227	339	13	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	14	understanding	understand	VERB
elp-40227	339	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	339	16	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	339	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	18	responding	respond	VERB
elp-40227	339	19	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	339	20	the	the	DET
elp-40227	339	21	challenge	challenge	NOUN
elp-40227	339	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	23	yale	yale	PROPN
elp-40227	339	24	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	339	25	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	339	26	2008	2008	NUM
elp-40227	339	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	339	29	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-40227	339	30	33	33	NUM
elp-40227	339	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	340	2	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	340	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	4	uwe	uwe	PROPN
elp-40227	340	5	steinhoff	steinhoff	PROPN
elp-40227	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	340	8	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	9	the	the	DET
elp-40227	340	10	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	340	11	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	340	12	dirty	dirty	ADJ
elp-40227	340	13	harry	harry	PROPN
elp-40227	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	340	15	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	340	16	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	340	17	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	340	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	19	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	340	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	21	23	23	NUM
elp-40227	340	22	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	340	23	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	340	24	applied	apply	VERB
elp-40227	340	25	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-40227	340	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	340	27	345	345	NUM
elp-40227	340	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	341	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	341	2	8	8	NUM
elp-40227	341	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	342	1	peter	peter	PROPN
elp-40227	342	2	brian	brian	PROPN
elp-40227	342	3	barry	barry	PROPN
elp-40227	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	342	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	342	6	kantian	kantian	ADJ
elp-40227	342	7	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	342	8	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	342	9	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	342	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	342	11	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	342	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	342	13	90	90	NUM
elp-40227	342	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-40227	342	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	342	16	595	595	NUM
elp-40227	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	343	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	343	2	9	9	NUM
elp-40227	343	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	343	4	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	343	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	344	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	344	2	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	344	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	345	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	346	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	346	2	11	11	NUM
elp-40227	346	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	347	1	gafgen	gafgen	PROPN
elp-40227	347	2	v	v	PROPN
elp-40227	347	3	germany	germany	PROPN
elp-40227	347	4	application	application	NOUN
elp-40227	347	5	no	no	NOUN
elp-40227	347	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	348	1	22978/05	22978/05	NUM
elp-40227	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	348	3	merits	merit	NOUN
elp-40227	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	348	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	348	6	june	june	PROPN
elp-40227	348	7	2010	2010	NUM
elp-40227	348	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	349	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	349	2	12	12	NUM
elp-40227	349	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	350	1	art	art	NOUN
elp-40227	350	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	351	1	3	3	NUM
elp-40227	351	2	european	european	ADJ
elp-40227	351	3	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-40227	351	4	on	on	ADP
elp-40227	351	5	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	351	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	351	7	provides	provide	VERB
elp-40227	351	8	as	as	SCONJ
elp-40227	351	9	follows	follow	VERB
elp-40227	351	10	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	351	11	―no	―no	NUM
elp-40227	351	12	one	one	PRON
elp-40227	351	13	shall	shall	AUX
elp-40227	351	14	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	351	15	subjected	subject	VERB
elp-40227	351	16	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	351	17	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	351	18	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	351	19	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	351	20	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	351	21	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	351	22	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	351	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	351	24	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	351	25	punishment‖.	punishment‖.	PRON
elp-40227	351	26	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	351	27	13	13	NUM
elp-40227	351	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	352	1	natasa	natasa	PROPN
elp-40227	352	2	mavronicola	mavronicola	PROPN
elp-40227	352	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	352	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	352	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	352	6	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	352	7	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	352	8	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	352	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	352	10	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	352	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	352	12	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	352	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	352	14	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	352	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	352	16	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-40227	352	17	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	352	18	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	352	19	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	352	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	352	21	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	352	22	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	353	1	a	a	DET
elp-40227	353	2	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	353	3	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	353	4	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	353	5	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	353	6	[	[	X
elp-40227	353	7	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	353	8	]	]	PUNCT
elp-40227	353	9	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	353	10	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	353	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	353	12	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	353	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	353	14	480	480	NUM
elp-40227	353	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	353	16	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	353	17	14	14	NUM
elp-40227	353	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	354	1	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	354	2	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	354	4	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	354	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	354	6	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
elp-40227	354	7	against	against	ADP
elp-40227	354	8	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	354	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	354	10	cruel	cruel	ADJ
elp-40227	354	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	354	12	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
elp-40227	354	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	354	14	degrading	degrading	ADJ
elp-40227	354	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
elp-40227	354	16	really	really	ADV
elp-40227	354	17	‗absolute	‗absolute	ADV
elp-40227	354	18	‘	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	354	19	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	354	20	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	354	21	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	354	22	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	354	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	354	24	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	355	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	355	2	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	355	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	355	4	15	15	NUM
elp-40227	355	5	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	355	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	355	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	355	8	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	355	10	120	120	NUM
elp-40227	355	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	356	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	356	2	15	15	NUM
elp-40227	356	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	357	1	osman	osman	PROPN
elp-40227	357	2	v.	v.	ADP
elp-40227	357	3	the	the	DET
elp-40227	357	4	united	united	PROPN
elp-40227	357	5	kingdom-23452/94	kingdom-23452/94	PROPN
elp-40227	357	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	358	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	358	2	16	16	NUM
elp-40227	358	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	359	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	359	3	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	359	4	para	para	NOUN
elp-40227	359	5	116	116	NUM
elp-40227	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	360	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	360	2	17	17	NUM
elp-40227	360	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	1	neil	neil	PROPN
elp-40227	361	2	graffin	graffin	PROPN
elp-40227	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	4	gäfgen	gäfgen	PROPN
elp-40227	361	5	v	v	PROPN
elp-40227	361	6	germany	germany	PROPN
elp-40227	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	361	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-40227	361	10	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	361	11	threats	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	361	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	361	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	361	14	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	361	15	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	361	16	those	those	PRON
elp-40227	361	17	who	who	PRON
elp-40227	361	18	ill	ill	ADV
elp-40227	361	19	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	20	treat	treat	NOUN
elp-40227	361	21	during	during	ADP
elp-40227	361	22	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	361	23	questioning	question	VERB
elp-40227	361	24	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	25	a	a	DET
elp-40227	361	26	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	361	27	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	361	28	steven	steven	PROPN
elp-40227	361	29	greer	greer	PROPN
elp-40227	361	30	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	31	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	361	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	33	17	17	NUM
elp-40227	361	34	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	361	35	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	361	36	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	361	37	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	361	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	39	690	690	NUM
elp-40227	361	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	41	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	361	42	18	18	NUM
elp-40227	361	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	44	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	361	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	361	46	691	691	NUM
elp-40227	361	47	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	362	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	362	2	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	362	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	362	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	362	5	n	n	PRON
elp-40227	362	6	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	362	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	362	9	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	362	10	para	para	NOUN
elp-40227	362	11	110	110	NUM
elp-40227	362	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	363	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	363	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	363	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	363	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	363	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	363	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	363	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	364	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	364	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	364	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	364	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	364	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	364	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	364	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	364	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	364	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	364	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	364	13	236	236	NUM
elp-40227	364	14	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	364	15	20	20	NUM
elp-40227	364	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	1	dominique	dominique	PROPN
elp-40227	365	2	greene	greene	PROPN
elp-40227	365	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	4	sanders	sanders	PROPN
elp-40227	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	6	the	the	DET
elp-40227	365	7	plausibility	plausibility	NOUN
elp-40227	365	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	365	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	365	10	slippery	slippery	ADJ
elp-40227	365	11	slope	slope	NOUN
elp-40227	365	12	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	13	guantanamo	guantanamo	PROPN
elp-40227	365	14	bay	bay	NOUN
elp-40227	365	15	as	as	ADP
elp-40227	365	16	an	an	DET
elp-40227	365	17	example	example	NOUN
elp-40227	365	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	365	19	direct	direct	ADJ
elp-40227	365	20	/	/	SYM
elp-40227	365	21	indirect	indirect	ADJ
elp-40227	365	22	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-40227	365	23	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	365	24	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	365	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	365	26	the	the	DET
elp-40227	365	27	corruption	corruption	NOUN
elp-40227	365	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	365	29	societal	societal	ADJ
elp-40227	365	30	morality	morality	NOUN
elp-40227	365	31	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	32	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	365	33	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	34	516	516	NUM
elp-40227	365	35	unf	unf	NOUN
elp-40227	365	36	graduate	graduate	PROPN
elp-40227	365	37	theses	thesis	NOUN
elp-40227	365	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	365	39	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
elp-40227	365	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	41	53	53	NUM
elp-40227	365	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	365	43	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	365	44	21	21	NUM
elp-40227	365	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	1	greene	greene	PROPN
elp-40227	366	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	3	sanders	sanders	PROPN
elp-40227	366	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	5	n	n	PROPN
elp-40227	366	6	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	366	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	9	106	106	NUM
elp-40227	366	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	366	11	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	366	12	22	22	NUM
elp-40227	366	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	367	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	367	2	n	n	PRON
elp-40227	367	3	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	367	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	367	6	at	at	ADP
elp-40227	367	7	para	para	PROPN
elp-40227	367	8	124	124	NUM
elp-40227	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	368	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	368	2	23	23	NUM
elp-40227	368	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	1	mirko	mirko	PROPN
elp-40227	369	2	bagaric	bagaric	PROPN
elp-40227	369	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	369	4	julie	julie	PROPN
elp-40227	369	5	clarke	clarke	PROPN
elp-40227	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	7	tortured	torture	VERB
elp-40227	369	8	responses	response	NOUN
elp-40227	369	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	10	a	a	DET
elp-40227	369	11	reply	reply	NOUN
elp-40227	369	12	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	369	13	our	our	PRON
elp-40227	369	14	critics	critic	NOUN
elp-40227	369	15	):	):	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	16	physically	physically	ADV
elp-40227	369	17	persuading	persuade	VERB
elp-40227	369	18	suspects	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	369	19	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	369	20	morally	morally	ADV
elp-40227	369	21	preferable	preferable	ADJ
elp-40227	369	22	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	369	23	allowing	allow	VERB
elp-40227	369	24	the	the	DET
elp-40227	369	25	innocent	innocent	ADJ
elp-40227	369	26	to	to	PART
elp-40227	369	27	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	369	28	murdered	murder	VERB
elp-40227	369	29	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	30	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	369	31	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	32	40	40	NUM
elp-40227	369	33	university	university	NOUN
elp-40227	369	34	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	369	35	san	san	PROPN
elp-40227	369	36	francisco	francisco	PROPN
elp-40227	369	37	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	369	38	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	369	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	369	40	704	704	NUM
elp-40227	369	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	370	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	370	2	24	24	NUM
elp-40227	370	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	1	john	john	PROPN
elp-40227	371	2	donohue	donohue	PROPN
elp-40227	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	4	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-40227	371	5	models	model	NOUN
elp-40227	371	6	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	371	7	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-40227	371	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	371	9	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-40227	371	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	11	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	371	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	13	74	74	NUM
elp-40227	371	14	social	social	ADJ
elp-40227	371	15	research	research	NOUN
elp-40227	371	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	17	380	380	NUM
elp-40227	371	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	371	19	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	371	20	25	25	NUM
elp-40227	371	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	372	1	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
elp-40227	372	2	waldron	waldron	PROPN
elp-40227	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	372	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	372	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	372	6	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-40227	372	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	372	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	372	9	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
elp-40227	372	10	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	372	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	372	12	white	white	PROPN
elp-40227	372	13	house	house	PROPN
elp-40227	372	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	372	15	2005	2005	NUM
elp-40227	372	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	372	17	105	105	NUM
elp-40227	372	18	columbia	columbia	PROPN
elp-40227	372	19	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	372	20	review	review	PROPN
elp-40227	372	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	373	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	373	2	26	26	NUM
elp-40227	373	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	374	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	374	3	1723	1723	NUM
elp-40227	374	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	375	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	375	2	27	27	NUM
elp-40227	375	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	376	1	rochin	rochin	PROPN
elp-40227	376	2	v.	v.	ADP
elp-40227	376	3	california	california	PROPN
elp-40227	376	4	342	342	NUM
elp-40227	376	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-40227	376	6	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	376	7	165	165	NUM
elp-40227	376	8	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	376	9	1952	1952	NUM
elp-40227	376	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	376	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	377	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	377	2	28	28	NUM
elp-40227	377	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	1	derek	derek	PROPN
elp-40227	378	2	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-40227	378	3	avery	avery	PROPN
elp-40227	378	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	378	5	enrica	enrica	PROPN
elp-40227	378	6	n.	n.	PROPN
elp-40227	378	7	ruggs	ruggs	PROPN
elp-40227	378	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	9	a	a	DET
elp-40227	378	10	death	death	NOUN
elp-40227	378	11	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	378	12	the	the	DET
elp-40227	378	13	family	family	NOUN
elp-40227	378	14	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	15	a	a	DET
elp-40227	378	16	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
elp-40227	378	17	about	about	ADP
elp-40227	378	18	race	race	NOUN
elp-40227	378	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	378	20	police	police	NOUN
elp-40227	378	21	brutality	brutality	NOUN
elp-40227	378	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	23	2020	2020	NUM
elp-40227	378	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	25	39	39	NUM
elp-40227	378	26	equality	equality	NOUN
elp-40227	378	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	28	diversity	diversity	NOUN
elp-40227	378	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	378	30	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
elp-40227	378	31	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	32	an	an	DET
elp-40227	378	33	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	378	34	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	378	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	378	36	769	769	NUM
elp-40227	378	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	379	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	379	2	29	29	NUM
elp-40227	379	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	1	kim	kim	PROPN
elp-40227	380	2	chandler	chandler	PROPN
elp-40227	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	4	ben	ben	PROPN
elp-40227	380	5	white	white	PROPN
elp-40227	380	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	380	7	lindy	lindy	PROPN
elp-40227	380	8	wilmott	wilmott	PROPN
elp-40227	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	10	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	11	the	the	DET
elp-40227	380	12	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	380	13	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	380	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	380	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	380	16	the	the	DET
elp-40227	380	17	detention	detention	NOUN
elp-40227	380	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	380	19	restraint	restraint	NOUN
elp-40227	380	20	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	380	21	people	people	NOUN
elp-40227	380	22	with	with	ADP
elp-40227	380	23	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
elp-40227	380	24	impairment	impairment	NOUN
elp-40227	380	25	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	26	is	be	AUX
elp-40227	380	27	there	there	PRON
elp-40227	380	28	any	any	DET
elp-40227	380	29	justification	justification	NOUN
elp-40227	380	30	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	31	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	32	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	33	2015	2015	NUM
elp-40227	380	34	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	35	23	23	NUM
elp-40227	380	36	psychiatry	psychiatry	NOUN
elp-40227	380	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	38	psychology	psychology	NOUN
elp-40227	380	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	380	40	law,361	law,361	PROPN
elp-40227	380	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	380	42	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	380	43	30	30	NUM
elp-40227	380	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	1	andrew	andrew	PROPN
elp-40227	381	2	ashworth	ashworth	PROPN
elp-40227	381	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	381	4	mike	mike	PROPN
elp-40227	381	5	redmayne	redmayne	PROPN
elp-40227	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	7	the	the	DET
elp-40227	381	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-40227	381	9	process	process	NOUN
elp-40227	381	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	11	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elp-40227	381	12	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	381	13	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	381	14	2010	2010	NUM
elp-40227	381	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	17	183	183	NUM
elp-40227	381	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	381	19	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	381	20	31	31	NUM
elp-40227	381	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	1	john	john	PROPN
elp-40227	382	2	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	382	3	cohan	cohan	PROPN
elp-40227	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	5	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	382	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	382	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	382	9	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-40227	382	10	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-40227	382	11	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	13	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	382	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	15	41	41	NUM
elp-40227	382	16	valparaiso	valparaiso	PROPN
elp-40227	382	17	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	382	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	382	19	review	review	NOUN
elp-40227	382	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	21	1609	1609	NUM
elp-40227	382	22	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	382	23	1610	1610	NUM
elp-40227	382	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	382	25	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	382	26	32	32	NUM
elp-40227	382	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	1	justin	justin	PROPN
elp-40227	383	2	clemens	clemens	PROPN
elp-40227	383	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	4	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	5	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	9	modernity	modernity	NOUN
elp-40227	383	10	'	'	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	12	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	383	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	14	4	4	NUM
elp-40227	383	15	cogent	cogent	NOUN
elp-40227	383	16	arts	art	NOUN
elp-40227	383	17	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	383	18	humanities	humanity	NOUN
elp-40227	383	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	20	6	6	NUM
elp-40227	383	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	383	22	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	383	23	33	33	NUM
elp-40227	383	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	384	1	mordechai	mordechai	PROPN
elp-40227	384	2	kremnitzer	kremnitzer	PROPN
elp-40227	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	384	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	5	landau	landau	NOUN
elp-40227	384	6	commission	commission	NOUN
elp-40227	384	7	report	report	NOUN
elp-40227	384	8	—	—	PUNCT
elp-40227	384	9	was	be	AUX
elp-40227	384	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	11	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	384	12	service	service	NOUN
elp-40227	384	13	subordinated	subordinate	VERB
elp-40227	384	14	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	384	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	384	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	384	18	or	or	CCONJ
elp-40227	384	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	20	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	384	21	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	384	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	23	―needs‖	―needs‖	PROPN
elp-40227	384	24	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	384	25	the	the	DET
elp-40227	384	26	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	384	27	service	service	NOUN
elp-40227	384	28	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	385	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	385	2	1989	1989	NUM
elp-40227	385	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	385	4	23	23	NUM
elp-40227	385	5	israel	israel	PROPN
elp-40227	385	6	law	law	PROPN
elp-40227	385	7	review	review	PROPN
elp-40227	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	385	9	260	260	NUM
elp-40227	385	10	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	385	11	263	263	NUM
elp-40227	385	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	386	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	386	2	34	34	NUM
elp-40227	386	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	387	1	clemens	clemens	PROPN
elp-40227	387	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	387	3	n	n	ADV
elp-40227	387	4	32	32	NUM
elp-40227	387	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	387	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	388	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	388	2	35	35	NUM
elp-40227	388	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	1	stephen	stephen	PROPN
elp-40227	389	2	engelmann	engelmann	PROPN
elp-40227	389	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	4	nudging	nudge	VERB
elp-40227	389	5	bentham	bentham	PROPN
elp-40227	389	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	7	indirect	indirect	ADJ
elp-40227	389	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-40227	389	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	389	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	11	neo-)liberal	neo-)liberal	ADJ
elp-40227	389	12	politics	politic	NOUN
elp-40227	389	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	14	2016	2016	NUM
elp-40227	389	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	16	43	43	NUM
elp-40227	389	17	history	history	NOUN
elp-40227	389	18	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	389	19	european	european	ADJ
elp-40227	389	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
elp-40227	389	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	22	81	81	NUM
elp-40227	389	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	389	24	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	389	25	36	36	NUM
elp-40227	389	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	390	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	390	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	391	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	391	2	37	37	NUM
elp-40227	391	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	392	1	clements	clements	PROPN
elp-40227	392	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	392	3	n	n	PROPN
elp-40227	392	4	32	32	NUM
elp-40227	392	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	392	6	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	393	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	393	2	38	38	NUM
elp-40227	393	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	1	sanford	sanford	PROPN
elp-40227	394	2	levinson	levinson	PROPN
elp-40227	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	4	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	394	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	6	a	a	DET
elp-40227	394	7	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-40227	394	8	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	9	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elp-40227	394	10	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	394	11	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	394	12	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	394	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	15	291	291	NUM
elp-40227	394	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	394	17	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	394	18	39	39	NUM
elp-40227	394	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	395	1	vincent	vincent	PROPN
elp-40227	395	2	charles	charles	PROPN
elp-40227	395	3	keating	keating	PROPN
elp-40227	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	395	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	395	6	anti	anti	ADJ
elp-40227	395	7	-	-	ADJ
elp-40227	395	8	torture	torture	ADJ
elp-40227	395	9	norm	norm	NOUN
elp-40227	395	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	395	11	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-40227	395	12	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	395	13	the	the	DET
elp-40227	395	14	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	395	15	black	black	ADJ
elp-40227	395	16	site	site	NOUN
elp-40227	395	17	programme	programme	NOUN
elp-40227	395	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	395	19	2016	2016	NUM
elp-40227	395	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	395	21	20	20	NUM
elp-40227	395	22	the	the	DET
elp-40227	395	23	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	395	24	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	395	25	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	395	26	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	395	27	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	395	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	395	29	940	940	NUM
elp-40227	395	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	396	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	396	2	40	40	NUM
elp-40227	396	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	397	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	398	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-40227	398	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-40227	398	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	398	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-40227	398	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	398	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-40227	398	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-40227	398	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	399	1	7	7	NUM
elp-40227	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	399	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-40227	399	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-40227	399	5	1	1	NUM
elp-40227	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	399	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-40227	399	8	published	publish	VERB
elp-40227	399	9	by	by	ADP
elp-40227	399	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-40227	399	11	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-40227	399	12	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	399	13	237	237	NUM
elp-40227	399	14	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	399	15	41	41	NUM
elp-40227	399	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	400	1	matt	matt	PROPN
elp-40227	400	2	apuzzo	apuzzo	PROPN
elp-40227	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	400	4	haeyoun	haeyoun	NOUN
elp-40227	400	5	park	park	NOUN
elp-40227	400	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	400	7	larry	larry	PROPN
elp-40227	400	8	buchanan	buchanan	PROPN
elp-40227	400	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	400	10	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	400	11	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	400	12	work	work	VERB
elp-40227	400	13	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	401	1	the	the	DET
elp-40227	401	2	c.i.a	c.i.a	NOUN
elp-40227	401	3	.	.	PROPN
elp-40227	401	4	‘s	‘s	PROPN
elp-40227	401	5	claims	claim	VERB
elp-40227	401	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	401	7	what	what	PRON
elp-40227	401	8	the	the	DET
elp-40227	401	9	committee	committee	NOUN
elp-40227	401	10	found	find	VERB
elp-40227	401	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	401	12	nytimes.com	nytimes.com	X
elp-40227	401	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	401	14	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	401	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	402	1	<	<	X
elp-40227	402	2	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/12/08/world/does-torture-work-the-cias-claims-and-what-t	https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2014/12/08/world/does-torture-work-the-cias-claims-and-what-t	NOUN
elp-40227	402	3	he-committee-found.html	he-committee-found.html	PRON
elp-40227	402	4	>	>	X
elp-40227	402	5	accessed	access	VERB
elp-40227	402	6	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	402	7	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	402	8	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	402	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	403	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	403	2	42	42	NUM
elp-40227	403	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	1	robert	robert	PROPN
elp-40227	404	2	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	404	3	homant	homant	PROPN
elp-40227	404	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	404	5	michael	michael	PROPN
elp-40227	404	6	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-40227	404	7	witkowski	witkowski	PROPN
elp-40227	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	9	support	support	NOUN
elp-40227	404	10	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	404	11	coercive	coercive	ADJ
elp-40227	404	12	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
elp-40227	404	13	among	among	ADP
elp-40227	404	14	college	college	NOUN
elp-40227	404	15	students	student	NOUN
elp-40227	404	16	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	17	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	404	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	404	19	the	the	DET
elp-40227	404	20	ticking	tick	VERB
elp-40227	404	21	bomb	bomb	NOUN
elp-40227	404	22	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-40227	404	23	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	24	2011	2011	NUM
elp-40227	404	25	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	26	6	6	NUM
elp-40227	404	27	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	404	28	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	404	29	applied	apply	VERB
elp-40227	404	30	security	security	NOUN
elp-40227	404	31	research	research	NOUN
elp-40227	404	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	404	33	140	140	NUM
elp-40227	404	34	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	404	35	150	150	NUM
elp-40227	404	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	405	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	405	2	43	43	NUM
elp-40227	405	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	406	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	406	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	407	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	407	2	44	44	NUM
elp-40227	407	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	408	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	408	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	409	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	409	2	45	45	NUM
elp-40227	409	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	410	1	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
elp-40227	410	2	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-40227	410	3	tiel	tiel	PROPN
elp-40227	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	410	5	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	410	6	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	410	7	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	410	8	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	410	9	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	411	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	411	2	2019	2019	NUM
elp-40227	411	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	411	4	18	18	NUM
elp-40227	411	5	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	411	6	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	411	7	military	military	ADJ
elp-40227	411	8	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	411	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	411	10	40	40	NUM
elp-40227	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	412	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	412	2	46	46	NUM
elp-40227	412	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	413	1	mary	mary	PROPN
elp-40227	413	2	lowth	lowth	PROPN
elp-40227	413	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	413	4	does	do	AUX
elp-40227	413	5	torture	torture	VERB
elp-40227	413	6	work	work	VERB
elp-40227	413	7	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	414	1	donald	donald	PROPN
elp-40227	414	2	trump	trump	NOUN
elp-40227	414	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	414	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	414	5	cia	cia	PROPN
elp-40227	414	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	414	7	2017	2017	NUM
elp-40227	414	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	414	9	67	67	NUM
elp-40227	414	10	british	british	ADJ
elp-40227	414	11	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-40227	414	12	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	414	13	general	general	ADJ
elp-40227	414	14	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-40227	414	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	414	16	126	126	NUM
elp-40227	414	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	415	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	415	2	47	47	NUM
elp-40227	415	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	1	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	416	2	m	m	PROPN
elp-40227	416	3	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	416	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	5	why	why	SCONJ
elp-40227	416	6	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
elp-40227	416	7	works	work	VERB
elp-40227	416	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	9	understanding	understand	VERB
elp-40227	416	10	the	the	DET
elp-40227	416	11	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-40227	416	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	13	responding	respond	VERB
elp-40227	416	14	to	to	ADP
elp-40227	416	15	the	the	DET
elp-40227	416	16	challenge	challenge	NOUN
elp-40227	416	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	18	yale	yale	PROPN
elp-40227	416	19	university	university	PROPN
elp-40227	416	20	press	press	NOUN
elp-40227	416	21	2008	2008	NUM
elp-40227	416	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	24	250	250	NUM
elp-40227	416	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	416	26	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	416	27	48	48	NUM
elp-40227	416	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	1	brittany	brittany	PROPN
elp-40227	417	2	m.	m.	PROPN
elp-40227	417	3	wickham	wickham	PROPN
elp-40227	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	5	nicole	nicole	PROPN
elp-40227	417	6	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-40227	417	7	capezza	capezza	PROPN
elp-40227	417	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	417	9	victoria	victoria	PROPN
elp-40227	417	10	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-40227	417	11	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
elp-40227	417	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	13	misperceptions	misperception	NOUN
elp-40227	417	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-40227	417	15	motivations	motivation	NOUN
elp-40227	417	16	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	417	17	the	the	DET
elp-40227	417	18	female	female	ADJ
elp-40227	417	19	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
elp-40227	417	20	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	21	a	a	DET
elp-40227	417	22	psychological	psychological	ADJ
elp-40227	417	23	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-40227	417	24	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	25	2019	2019	NUM
elp-40227	417	26	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	27	29	29	NUM
elp-40227	417	28	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	417	29	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	417	30	aggression	aggression	NOUN
elp-40227	417	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	32	maltreatment	maltreatment	NOUN
elp-40227	417	33	&	&	CCONJ
elp-40227	417	34	trauma	trauma	NOUN
elp-40227	417	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	417	36	956	956	NUM
elp-40227	417	37	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	417	38	958	958	NUM
elp-40227	417	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	418	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	418	2	49	49	NUM
elp-40227	418	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	419	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	419	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	420	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	420	2	50	50	NUM
elp-40227	420	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	421	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	421	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	422	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	422	2	51	51	NUM
elp-40227	422	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	1	r	r	NOUN
elp-40227	423	2	m	m	PROPN
elp-40227	423	3	hare	hare	NOUN
elp-40227	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	423	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	423	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	423	8	medical	medical	ADJ
elp-40227	423	9	involvement	involvement	NOUN
elp-40227	423	10	in	in	ADP
elp-40227	423	11	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	423	12	:	:	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	13	commentary	commentary	NOUN
elp-40227	423	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	15	1993	1993	NUM
elp-40227	423	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	17	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	423	18	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	423	19	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	423	20	medical	medical	ADJ
elp-40227	423	21	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elp-40227	423	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	423	23	138	138	NUM
elp-40227	423	24	-	-	SYM
elp-40227	423	25	140	140	NUM
elp-40227	423	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	424	1	note	note	NOUN
elp-40227	424	2	52	52	NUM
elp-40227	424	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	425	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	425	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	426	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	426	2	53	53	NUM
elp-40227	426	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	427	1	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	427	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	427	3	n	n	PROPN
elp-40227	427	4	47	47	NUM
elp-40227	427	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	427	7	175	175	NUM
elp-40227	427	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	427	9	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	427	10	54	54	NUM
elp-40227	427	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	428	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	428	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	429	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	429	2	55	55	NUM
elp-40227	429	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	430	1	alan	alan	PROPN
elp-40227	430	2	dershowitz	dershowitz	PROPN
elp-40227	430	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	430	4	the	the	DET
elp-40227	430	5	case	case	NOUN
elp-40227	430	6	for	for	ADP
elp-40227	430	7	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	430	8	warrants	warrant	NOUN
elp-40227	430	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	430	10	reuters	reuter	NOUN
elp-40227	430	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	430	12	2014	2014	NUM
elp-40227	430	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	431	1	<	<	AUX
elp-40227	431	2	http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2011/09/07/the-case-for-torture-warrants/	http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate/2011/09/07/the-case-for-torture-warrants/	X
elp-40227	431	3	>	>	X
elp-40227	431	4	accessed	access	VERB
elp-40227	431	5	19	19	NUM
elp-40227	431	6	april	april	PROPN
elp-40227	431	7	2021	2021	NUM
elp-40227	431	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	432	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	432	2	56	56	NUM
elp-40227	432	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	433	1	maureen	maureen	PROPN
elp-40227	433	2	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
elp-40227	433	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	433	4	can	can	AUX
elp-40227	433	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	433	6	torture	torture	NOUN
elp-40227	433	7	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	433	8	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ
elp-40227	433	9	suspects	suspect	NOUN
elp-40227	433	10	be	be	AUX
elp-40227	433	11	justified	justify	VERB
elp-40227	433	12	?	?	PUNCT
elp-40227	434	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-40227	434	2	2006	2006	NUM
elp-40227	434	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-40227	434	4	10	10	NUM
elp-40227	434	5	the	the	DET
elp-40227	434	6	international	international	ADJ
elp-40227	434	7	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-40227	434	8	of	of	ADP
elp-40227	434	9	human	human	ADJ
elp-40227	434	10	rights	right	NOUN
elp-40227	434	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-40227	434	12	110	110	NUM
elp-40227	434	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	435	1	note	note	VERB
elp-40227	435	2	57	57	NUM
elp-40227	435	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-40227	436	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
elp-40227	436	2	.	.	PUNCT