id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elp-55335	1	1	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	1	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	1	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
elp-55335	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
elp-55335	1	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	1	9	2060	2060	NUM
elp-55335	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	1	11	print	print	NOUN
elp-55335	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
elp-55335	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
elp-55335	1	15	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	1	16	2052	2052	NUM
elp-55335	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	1	18	online	online	ADJ
elp-55335	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	1	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	2	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	2	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	2	9	96	96	NUM
elp-55335	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elp-55335	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	2	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	2	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	2	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	2	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	2	16	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	2	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	2	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	2	19	’	’	PART
elp-55335	2	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	2	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	2	22	yanqiu	yanqiu	NOUN
elp-55335	2	23	xiong	xiong	PROPN
elp-55335	2	24	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	2	25	*	*	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	26	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	2	27	minna	minna	PROPN
elp-55335	2	28	qiu	qiu	PROPN
elp-55335	2	29	2	2	NUM
elp-55335	2	30	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	2	31	the	the	DET
elp-55335	2	32	discipline	discipline	NOUN
elp-55335	2	33	inspection	inspection	NOUN
elp-55335	2	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	2	35	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-55335	2	36	group	group	NOUN
elp-55335	2	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	2	38	the	the	DET
elp-55335	2	39	anqing	anqe	VERB
elp-55335	2	40	city	city	NOUN
elp-55335	2	41	discipline	discipline	NOUN
elp-55335	2	42	inspection	inspection	NOUN
elp-55335	2	43	commission	commission	NOUN
elp-55335	2	44	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	2	45	the	the	DET
elp-55335	2	46	anqing	anqe	VERB
elp-55335	2	47	municipal	municipal	ADJ
elp-55335	2	48	people	people	NOUN
elp-55335	2	49	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	2	50	congress	congress	PROPN
elp-55335	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	52	anqing	anqe	VERB
elp-55335	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	54	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	2	55	2	2	NUM
elp-55335	2	56	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	2	57	school	school	NOUN
elp-55335	2	58	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	59	shantou	shantou	PROPN
elp-55335	2	60	university	university	PROPN
elp-55335	2	61	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	62	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
elp-55335	2	63	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	64	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	2	65	received	receive	VERB
elp-55335	2	66	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	67	october	october	PROPN
elp-55335	2	68	25	25	NUM
elp-55335	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	70	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	2	71	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-55335	2	72	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	73	november	november	PROPN
elp-55335	2	74	8	8	NUM
elp-55335	2	75	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	76	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	2	77	online	online	ADV
elp-55335	2	78	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	2	79	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	80	november	november	PROPN
elp-55335	2	81	13	13	NUM
elp-55335	2	82	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	83	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	2	84	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elp-55335	2	85	/	/	SYM
elp-55335	2	86	elp.v7n3p96	elp.v7n3p96	PROPN
elp-55335	2	87	url	url	PROPN
elp-55335	2	88	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	89	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v7n3p96	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v7n3p96	PROPN
elp-55335	2	90	abstract	abstract	NOUN
elp-55335	2	91	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	2	92	the	the	DET
elp-55335	2	93	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	2	94	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	2	95	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	2	96	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	2	97	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	2	98	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	99	the	the	DET
elp-55335	2	100	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	2	101	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	102	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-55335	2	103	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	104	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	2	105	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	2	106	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	2	107	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	2	108	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	2	109	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	2	110	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	2	111	have	have	AUX
elp-55335	2	112	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	2	113	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-55335	2	114	convenient	convenient	ADJ
elp-55335	2	115	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	3	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55335	3	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	3	3	same	same	ADJ
elp-55335	3	4	time	time	NOUN
elp-55335	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	3	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	3	7	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	3	8	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	3	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	3	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	3	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	3	12	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	3	13	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	3	14	rampant	rampant	ADJ
elp-55335	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	3	16	seriously	seriously	ADV
elp-55335	3	17	threatening	threaten	VERB
elp-55335	3	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	3	19	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	3	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	3	22	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	3	23	order	order	NOUN
elp-55335	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	4	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	4	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	4	3	aims	aim	VERB
elp-55335	4	4	to	to	PART
elp-55335	4	5	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	4	6	explore	explore	VERB
elp-55335	4	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	4	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	4	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	4	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	4	11	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	4	12	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	4	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	4	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	4	15	’	’	PART
elp-55335	4	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	4	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	5	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	5	2	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	5	3	defines	define	VERB
elp-55335	5	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	5	5	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55335	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	5	7	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	5	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	5	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	5	10	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	5	12	then	then	ADV
elp-55335	5	13	analyzes	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	5	14	the	the	DET
elp-55335	5	15	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	5	16	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	5	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	5	18	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	5	19	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	5	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	5	21	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	5	22	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	6	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	6	2	a	a	DET
elp-55335	6	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55335	6	4	study	study	NOUN
elp-55335	6	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	6	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	6	7	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	6	9	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	6	10	domestically	domestically	ADV
elp-55335	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	6	12	internationally	internationally	ADV
elp-55335	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	6	14	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	6	15	reveals	reveal	VERB
elp-55335	6	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	6	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	6	19	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
elp-55335	6	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	6	21	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	6	22	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	6	23	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	6	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	6	25	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-55335	6	26	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	6	27	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	7	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	7	2	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	7	3	finds	find	VERB
elp-55335	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	7	5	although	although	SCONJ
elp-55335	7	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	7	7	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	7	8	made	make	VERB
elp-55335	7	9	progress	progress	NOUN
elp-55335	7	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	7	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	7	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	7	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	7	14	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	7	16	there	there	PRON
elp-55335	7	17	are	be	VERB
elp-55335	7	18	still	still	ADV
elp-55335	7	19	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	7	20	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
elp-55335	7	21	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	7	22	defining	define	VERB
elp-55335	7	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	7	24	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	7	26	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	7	27	the	the	DET
elp-55335	7	28	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	7	29	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	7	30	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	7	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	7	33	enforcing	enforce	VERB
elp-55335	7	34	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	1	based	base	VERB
elp-55335	8	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	8	3	this	this	PRON
elp-55335	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	8	6	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	8	7	proposes	propose	VERB
elp-55335	8	8	several	several	ADJ
elp-55335	8	9	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	8	10	to	to	PART
elp-55335	8	11	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	8	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	8	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	15	including	include	VERB
elp-55335	8	16	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	8	17	the	the	DET
elp-55335	8	18	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
elp-55335	8	19	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	8	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	8	21	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	23	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	8	24	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	8	25	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	8	28	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	8	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	8	32	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-55335	8	33	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	8	34	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	8	36	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	8	37	the	the	DET
elp-55335	8	38	aim	aim	NOUN
elp-55335	8	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	8	40	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55335	8	41	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	8	42	support	support	NOUN
elp-55335	8	43	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	8	44	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55335	8	45	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elp-55335	8	46	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	8	47	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	8	48	improving	improve	VERB
elp-55335	8	49	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	8	50	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	8	51	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	8	52	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	8	53	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	8	54	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	8	55	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	8	56	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	8	57	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	9	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
elp-55335	9	2	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	9	3	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	9	5	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	9	6	’	’	PART
elp-55335	9	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	9	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	9	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	9	11	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	9	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	9	14	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	9	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	9	16	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	9	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	9	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	9	20	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	9	21	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	10	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	10	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	10	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	10	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	10	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	10	8	97	97	NUM
elp-55335	10	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	10	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	10	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	10	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	10	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	10	14	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	10	15	.	.	X
elp-55335	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-55335	11	2	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	11	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	11	4	context	context	NOUN
elp-55335	11	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	11	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	11	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	11	8	age	age	NOUN
elp-55335	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	11	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	11	11	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	11	13	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-55335	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	11	16	utilization	utilization	NOUN
elp-55335	11	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	11	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	11	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	11	20	have	have	AUX
elp-55335	11	21	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	11	22	an	an	DET
elp-55335	11	23	integral	integral	ADJ
elp-55335	11	24	part	part	NOUN
elp-55335	11	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	11	26	societal	societal	ADJ
elp-55335	11	27	operations	operation	NOUN
elp-55335	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	12	1	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	12	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	12	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	12	4	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	12	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	12	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	12	7	internet	internet	NOUN
elp-55335	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	12	9	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	12	10	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	12	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elp-55335	12	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-55335	12	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	12	17	the	the	DET
elp-55335	12	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	12	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	12	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	12	21	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	12	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	12	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	12	24	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	12	25	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	12	26	unprecedentedly	unprecedentedly	ADV
elp-55335	12	27	convenient	convenient	ADJ
elp-55335	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55335	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	13	4	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	13	5	progress	progress	NOUN
elp-55335	13	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	13	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	13	8	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	13	9	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	13	10	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	13	11	posed	pose	VERB
elp-55335	13	12	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-55335	13	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	15	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55335	13	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	13	17	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	13	18	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	13	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	13	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	13	21	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	13	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	13	24	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	13	25	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	13	26	rampant	rampant	ADJ
elp-55335	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	28	seriously	seriously	ADV
elp-55335	13	29	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	13	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
elp-55335	13	31	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	13	32	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	13	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	34	undermining	undermine	VERB
elp-55335	13	35	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	13	36	trust	trust	NOUN
elp-55335	13	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	13	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	13	39	even	even	ADV
elp-55335	13	40	threatening	threaten	VERB
elp-55335	13	41	national	national	ADJ
elp-55335	13	42	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	13	43	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	13	44	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	13	45	stability	stability	NOUN
elp-55335	13	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	14	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	14	2	recent	recent	ADJ
elp-55335	14	3	years	year	NOUN
elp-55335	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	14	5	various	various	ADJ
elp-55335	14	6	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	14	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	14	8	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	14	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	14	10	leaks	leak	NOUN
elp-55335	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	14	12	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	14	13	have	have	AUX
elp-55335	14	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
elp-55335	14	15	occurred	occur	VERB
elp-55335	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	14	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
elp-55335	14	18	raising	raise	VERB
elp-55335	14	19	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	14	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	14	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	14	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	14	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	14	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	15	1	against	against	ADP
elp-55335	15	2	this	this	DET
elp-55335	15	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
elp-55335	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	15	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-55335	15	6	curbing	curb	VERB
elp-55335	15	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	15	8	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	15	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	15	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	15	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	15	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	15	13	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	15	14	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	15	15	an	an	DET
elp-55335	15	16	urgent	urgent	ADJ
elp-55335	15	17	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	15	18	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	16	1	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	16	2	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	16	4	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	16	5	an	an	DET
elp-55335	16	6	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	16	7	means	mean	NOUN
elp-55335	16	8	for	for	SCONJ
elp-55335	16	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	16	10	state	state	NOUN
elp-55335	16	11	to	to	PART
elp-55335	16	12	combat	combat	VERB
elp-55335	16	13	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	16	15	maintain	maintain	VERB
elp-55335	16	16	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	16	17	order	order	NOUN
elp-55335	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	16	19	plays	play	VERB
elp-55335	16	20	an	an	DET
elp-55335	16	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-55335	16	22	prominent	prominent	ADJ
elp-55335	16	23	role	role	NOUN
elp-55335	16	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	16	25	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-55335	16	26	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	16	27	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	17	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55335	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	17	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	17	4	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	17	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	17	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	17	7	still	still	ADV
elp-55335	17	8	faces	face	VERB
elp-55335	17	9	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elp-55335	17	10	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
elp-55335	17	11	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	17	12	addressing	address	VERB
elp-55335	17	13	new	new	ADJ
elp-55335	17	14	types	type	NOUN
elp-55335	17	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	17	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	17	17	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	17	19	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
elp-55335	17	20	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	17	21	refinement	refinement	NOUN
elp-55335	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	17	23	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
elp-55335	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	18	2	study	study	NOUN
elp-55335	18	3	aims	aim	VERB
elp-55335	18	4	to	to	PART
elp-55335	18	5	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	18	6	explore	explore	VERB
elp-55335	18	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	18	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	18	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	18	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	18	11	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	18	12	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	18	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	18	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	18	15	’	’	PART
elp-55335	18	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	18	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	18	18	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	18	19	reviewing	review	VERB
elp-55335	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	18	21	analyzing	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	18	22	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	18	23	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	18	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	18	25	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	27	revealing	reveal	VERB
elp-55335	18	28	the	the	DET
elp-55335	18	29	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	18	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	18	31	existing	exist	VERB
elp-55335	18	32	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	18	33	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	18	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	18	35	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	18	36	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	18	37	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	18	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	18	39	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	18	40	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
elp-55335	18	41	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	42	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55335	18	43	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	18	44	dong	dong	PROPN
elp-55335	18	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	46	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	18	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	48	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-55335	18	49	64	64	NUM
elp-55335	18	50	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	18	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	19	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	19	2	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	19	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
elp-55335	19	4	include	include	VERB
elp-55335	19	5	defining	define	VERB
elp-55335	19	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	19	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	8	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55335	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	19	10	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	19	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	19	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	19	15	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	19	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	19	17	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	19	18	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	19	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	19	20	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	21	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	19	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	19	23	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	19	26	conducting	conduct	VERB
elp-55335	19	27	a	a	DET
elp-55335	19	28	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55335	19	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	19	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	19	31	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55335	19	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	19	33	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	19	34	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	35	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	19	36	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	19	37	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	38	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	19	39	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	19	40	to	to	PART
elp-55335	19	41	draw	draw	VERB
elp-55335	19	42	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	19	43	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-55335	19	44	experiences	experience	NOUN
elp-55335	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	19	46	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	19	47	proposing	propose	VERB
elp-55335	19	48	feasible	feasible	ADJ
elp-55335	19	49	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	19	50	to	to	PART
elp-55335	19	51	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	19	52	the	the	DET
elp-55335	19	53	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
elp-55335	19	54	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	19	55	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	19	56	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	19	57	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	19	58	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	20	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	20	2	significance	significance	NOUN
elp-55335	20	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	20	4	this	this	DET
elp-55335	20	5	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	20	6	lies	lie	VERB
elp-55335	20	7	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	20	8	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55335	20	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	20	10	support	support	NOUN
elp-55335	20	11	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	20	12	improving	improve	VERB
elp-55335	20	13	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	20	14	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	20	15	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	20	16	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	20	17	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	20	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	20	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	20	20	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	20	22	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-55335	20	23	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55335	20	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	20	25	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55335	20	26	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	20	29	offering	offer	VERB
elp-55335	20	30	references	reference	NOUN
elp-55335	20	31	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	20	32	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	20	33	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	20	34	practices	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	20	35	to	to	PART
elp-55335	20	36	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	20	37	the	the	DET
elp-55335	20	38	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	20	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	20	40	combating	combat	VERB
elp-55335	20	41	the	the	DET
elp-55335	20	42	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	20	43	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	20	44	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	20	45	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	20	46	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	20	47	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	20	48	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
elp-55335	20	49	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	20	50	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	20	51	’	’	PART
elp-55335	20	52	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	20	53	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	20	54	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	20	55	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55335	20	56	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	20	57	as	as	ADV
elp-55335	20	58	well	well	ADV
elp-55335	20	59	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	20	60	maintaining	maintain	VERB
elp-55335	20	61	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	20	62	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-55335	20	63	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	20	64	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-55335	20	65	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	21	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	21	2	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	21	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
elp-55335	21	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
elp-55335	21	5	a	a	DET
elp-55335	21	6	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-55335	21	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	21	8	literature	literature	NOUN
elp-55335	21	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	21	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55335	21	12	study	study	NOUN
elp-55335	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	21	15	case	case	NOUN
elp-55335	21	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	21	17	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55335	21	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	22	1	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	22	3	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	22	4	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	22	5	reviews	review	VERB
elp-55335	22	6	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55335	22	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	22	8	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	22	9	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	22	11	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	22	12	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	22	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	22	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	22	15	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	22	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	22	18	academic	academic	ADJ
elp-55335	22	19	studies	study	NOUN
elp-55335	22	20	to	to	PART
elp-55335	22	21	construct	construct	VERB
elp-55335	22	22	the	the	DET
elp-55335	22	23	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	22	24	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55335	22	25	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	22	26	this	this	DET
elp-55335	22	27	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	1	next	next	ADV
elp-55335	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	3	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	23	4	selects	select	VERB
elp-55335	23	5	representative	representative	ADJ
elp-55335	23	6	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55335	23	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	23	8	regions	region	NOUN
elp-55335	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	10	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	23	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	23	12	the	the	DET
elp-55335	23	13	european	european	PROPN
elp-55335	23	14	union	union	PROPN
elp-55335	23	15	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	23	16	general	general	PROPN
elp-55335	23	17	data	data	PROPN
elp-55335	23	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	23	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	23	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	21	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
elp-55335	23	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	23	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	23	25	california	california	PROPN
elp-55335	23	26	consumer	consumer	PROPN
elp-55335	23	27	privacy	privacy	PROPN
elp-55335	23	28	act	act	PROPN
elp-55335	23	29	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	30	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
elp-55335	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	32	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	23	33	the	the	DET
elp-55335	23	34	united	united	PROPN
elp-55335	23	35	states	states	PROPN
elp-55335	23	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	37	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	23	38	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55335	23	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	23	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	23	41	drawing	draw	VERB
elp-55335	23	42	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	23	43	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	23	44	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-55335	23	45	experiences	experience	NOUN
elp-55335	23	46	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	23	47	practices	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	23	48	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	23	49	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	23	50	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	23	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	24	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
elp-55335	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	24	3	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	24	4	examines	examine	VERB
elp-55335	24	5	several	several	ADJ
elp-55335	24	6	typical	typical	ADJ
elp-55335	24	7	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	24	8	to	to	PART
elp-55335	24	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	24	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	24	11	determination	determination	NOUN
elp-55335	24	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	24	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	24	14	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	24	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	24	17	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55335	24	18	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	24	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	24	20	applying	apply	VERB
elp-55335	24	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	24	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	24	23	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	24	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	24	25	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	24	26	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	24	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	24	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	24	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	25	1	finally	finally	ADV
elp-55335	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	25	3	based	base	VERB
elp-55335	25	4	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	25	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	25	6	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	25	7	findings	finding	NOUN
elp-55335	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	25	9	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	25	10	proposes	propose	VERB
elp-55335	25	11	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	25	12	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	25	13	to	to	PART
elp-55335	25	14	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	25	15	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	25	16	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	25	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	25	18	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	25	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	25	20	the	the	DET
elp-55335	25	21	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	25	22	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	25	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	25	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	25	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	26	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	26	2	these	these	DET
elp-55335	26	3	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55335	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	26	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	26	6	study	study	NOUN
elp-55335	26	7	seeks	seek	VERB
elp-55335	26	8	to	to	PART
elp-55335	26	9	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
elp-55335	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	26	11	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	26	12	explore	explore	VERB
elp-55335	26	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	26	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	26	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	26	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	26	17	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	26	18	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	26	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	26	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	26	21	’	’	PART
elp-55335	26	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	26	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	26	25	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55335	26	26	valuable	valuable	ADJ
elp-55335	26	27	references	reference	NOUN
elp-55335	26	28	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	26	29	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	26	30	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	26	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	26	32	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	26	33	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	26	34	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	26	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	26	36	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	26	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	26	38	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	26	39	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	27	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	27	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	27	8	98	98	NUM
elp-55335	27	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	27	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	27	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	27	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	27	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	27	14	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	27	15	practices	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	27	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	17	chang	chang	PROPN
elp-55335	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	19	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	27	21	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-55335	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	28	1	19	19	NUM
elp-55335	28	2	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	28	3	26	26	NUM
elp-55335	28	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	28	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	29	1	2	2	X
elp-55335	29	2	.	.	X
elp-55335	29	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
elp-55335	29	4	definitions	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	29	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	29	7	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55335	29	8	before	before	ADP
elp-55335	29	9	discussing	discuss	VERB
elp-55335	29	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	29	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	29	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	29	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	29	14	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	29	15	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	29	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	29	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	29	18	’	’	PART
elp-55335	29	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	29	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	29	22	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	29	23	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	29	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-55335	29	25	to	to	PART
elp-55335	29	26	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55335	29	27	define	define	VERB
elp-55335	29	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	29	29	concepts	concept	NOUN
elp-55335	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	29	31	construct	construct	VERB
elp-55335	29	32	the	the	DET
elp-55335	29	33	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	29	34	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55335	29	35	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	29	36	the	the	DET
elp-55335	29	37	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	30	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
elp-55335	30	3	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	30	4	defines	define	VERB
elp-55335	30	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	30	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	30	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	30	8	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	30	9	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	11	then	then	ADV
elp-55335	30	12	clarifies	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	30	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	30	14	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	30	15	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	30	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	30	17	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	30	18	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	30	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	30	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	30	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	30	24	finally	finally	ADV
elp-55335	30	25	explores	explore	VERB
elp-55335	30	26	the	the	DET
elp-55335	30	27	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	30	28	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55335	30	29	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	30	30	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	30	31	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	30	32	to	to	PART
elp-55335	30	33	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55335	30	34	a	a	DET
elp-55335	30	35	solid	solid	ADJ
elp-55335	30	36	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elp-55335	30	37	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	30	38	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
elp-55335	30	39	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	30	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	30	41	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	42	petrović	petrović	NOUN
elp-55335	30	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	44	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	30	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	30	46	pp	pp	ADV
elp-55335	30	47	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	31	1	469	469	NUM
elp-55335	31	2	-	-	NUM
elp-55335	31	3	489	489	NUM
elp-55335	31	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	31	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	32	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
elp-55335	32	2	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	32	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	32	4	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	32	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	32	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	32	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	32	8	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	32	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	32	10	refers	refer	VERB
elp-55335	32	11	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	32	12	various	various	ADJ
elp-55335	32	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	32	14	recorded	record	VERB
elp-55335	32	15	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	32	16	electronic	electronic	ADJ
elp-55335	32	17	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	32	18	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	32	19	means	mean	NOUN
elp-55335	32	20	that	that	PRON
elp-55335	32	21	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	32	22	identify	identify	VERB
elp-55335	32	23	a	a	DET
elp-55335	32	24	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-55335	32	25	person	person	NOUN
elp-55335	32	26	either	either	CCONJ
elp-55335	32	27	individually	individually	ADV
elp-55335	32	28	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	32	29	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	32	30	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-55335	32	31	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	32	32	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	32	33	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	1	according	accord	VERB
elp-55335	33	2	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	33	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	33	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	33	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	33	6	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	33	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	33	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	33	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	33	10	people	people	NOUN
elp-55335	33	11	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	33	12	republic	republic	PROPN
elp-55335	33	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	33	14	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	33	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	33	18	includes	include	VERB
elp-55335	33	19	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	33	20	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	33	21	not	not	PART
elp-55335	33	22	limited	limit	VERB
elp-55335	33	23	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	33	24	names	name	NOUN
elp-55335	33	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	26	dates	date	NOUN
elp-55335	33	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	33	28	birth	birth	NOUN
elp-55335	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	30	identification	identification	NOUN
elp-55335	33	31	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-55335	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	33	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	33	34	biometric	biometric	ADJ
elp-55335	33	35	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	33	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	37	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-55335	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	39	phone	phone	NOUN
elp-55335	33	40	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-55335	33	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	33	43	email	email	NOUN
elp-55335	33	44	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-55335	33	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	46	petrović	petrović	NOUN
elp-55335	33	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	48	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	33	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	33	50	pp	pp	ADV
elp-55335	33	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	34	1	469	469	NUM
elp-55335	34	2	-	-	NUM
elp-55335	34	3	489	489	NUM
elp-55335	34	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	34	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	35	1	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-55335	35	2	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	35	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	35	4	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	35	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elp-55335	35	6	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	35	7	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	35	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	35	9	’	’	PART
elp-55335	35	10	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	35	11	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	35	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	35	14	dignity	dignity	NOUN
elp-55335	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	36	1	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	36	2	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	36	3	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	36	4	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	36	5	categorized	categorize	VERB
elp-55335	36	6	based	base	VERB
elp-55335	36	7	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	36	8	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	36	9	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elp-55335	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	36	11	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-55335	36	12	impact	impact	NOUN
elp-55335	36	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	36	14	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	36	15	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	37	1	generally	generally	ADV
elp-55335	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	37	3	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	37	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	37	5	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	37	6	divided	divide	VERB
elp-55335	37	7	into	into	ADP
elp-55335	37	8	two	two	NUM
elp-55335	37	9	categories	category	NOUN
elp-55335	37	10	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	37	11	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	37	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	37	14	non	non	ADJ
elp-55335	37	15	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	37	16	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	37	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	1	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	38	2	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	38	3	refers	refer	VERB
elp-55335	38	4	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	38	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	8	if	if	SCONJ
elp-55335	38	9	leaked	leak	VERB
elp-55335	38	10	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	38	11	misused	misuse	VERB
elp-55335	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	13	may	may	AUX
elp-55335	38	14	severely	severely	ADV
elp-55335	38	15	harm	harm	VERB
elp-55335	38	16	a	a	DET
elp-55335	38	17	person	person	NOUN
elp-55335	38	18	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	38	19	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	21	reputation	reputation	NOUN
elp-55335	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	23	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	38	24	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-55335	38	25	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55335	38	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	27	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	38	28	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	38	29	biometric	biometric	ADJ
elp-55335	38	30	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	32	religious	religious	ADJ
elp-55335	38	33	beliefs	belief	NOUN
elp-55335	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	35	genetic	genetic	ADJ
elp-55335	38	36	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	38	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	38	medical	medical	ADJ
elp-55335	38	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	38	40	health	health	NOUN
elp-55335	38	41	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	43	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	38	44	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-55335	38	45	account	account	NOUN
elp-55335	38	46	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	38	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	48	giannakoula	giannakoula	NOUN
elp-55335	38	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	50	dafni	dafni	PROPN
elp-55335	38	51	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	38	52	maria	maria	PROPN
elp-55335	38	53	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	54	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	38	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	38	56	pp	pp	ADV
elp-55335	38	57	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	39	1	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	39	2	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	39	3	97	97	NUM
elp-55335	39	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	39	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	40	1	due	due	ADP
elp-55335	40	2	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	40	3	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	40	4	high	high	ADJ
elp-55335	40	5	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elp-55335	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	40	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	40	8	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	40	10	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-55335	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	40	13	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	40	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	40	15	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	40	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	40	17	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	40	18	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-55335	40	19	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	40	20	stricter	strict	ADJ
elp-55335	40	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	40	22	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
elp-55335	40	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	40	24	protections	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	1	non	non	ADJ
elp-55335	41	2	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	41	3	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	41	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	41	5	refers	refer	VERB
elp-55335	41	6	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	41	7	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-55335	41	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	41	9	that	that	PRON
elp-55335	41	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-55335	41	11	does	do	AUX
elp-55335	41	12	not	not	PART
elp-55335	41	13	involve	involve	VERB
elp-55335	41	14	core	core	ADJ
elp-55335	41	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	41	16	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	18	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	41	19	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	41	20	names	name	NOUN
elp-55335	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	22	ages	age	NOUN
elp-55335	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	24	genders	gender	NOUN
elp-55335	41	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	26	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-55335	41	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	41	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	41	29	phone	phone	NOUN
elp-55335	41	30	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-55335	41	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	42	1	although	although	SCONJ
elp-55335	42	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	42	3	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	42	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
elp-55335	42	5	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	42	6	non	non	ADJ
elp-55335	42	7	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	42	8	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	42	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	42	10	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	42	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-55335	42	12	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
elp-55335	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	42	14	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	42	15	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	42	16	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	42	18	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	42	19	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55335	42	20	remain	remain	VERB
elp-55335	42	21	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elp-55335	42	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elp-55335	42	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	42	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	42	25	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	42	27	especially	especially	ADV
elp-55335	42	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	42	29	the	the	DET
elp-55335	42	30	age	age	NOUN
elp-55335	42	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	42	32	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	42	33	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	42	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	42	35	where	where	SCONJ
elp-55335	42	36	the	the	DET
elp-55335	42	37	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-55335	42	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	42	39	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	42	40	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	42	41	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	42	42	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	42	43	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	42	44	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	42	45	still	still	ADV
elp-55335	42	46	pose	pose	VERB
elp-55335	42	47	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	42	48	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-55335	42	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-55335	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	3	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	43	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	43	5	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	43	6	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	43	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	43	8	preventing	prevent	VERB
elp-55335	43	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	43	10	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	43	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	43	12	even	even	ADV
elp-55335	43	13	non	non	ADJ
elp-55335	43	14	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	43	15	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-55335	43	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	43	17	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	43	18	an	an	DET
elp-55335	43	19	important	important	ADJ
elp-55335	43	20	part	part	NOUN
elp-55335	43	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	43	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-55335	43	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	43	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	43	25	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	26	tong	tong	PROPN
elp-55335	43	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	28	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	30	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-55335	43	31	110	110	NUM
elp-55335	43	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	44	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
elp-55335	44	2	defining	define	VERB
elp-55335	44	3	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	4	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	44	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	44	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	44	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	44	9	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	10	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	44	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	44	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	44	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
elp-55335	44	15	includes	include	VERB
elp-55335	44	16	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	44	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	44	19	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	20	sale	sale	NOUN
elp-55335	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	44	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	44	23	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
elp-55335	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	44	26	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	44	27	related	related	ADJ
elp-55335	44	28	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
elp-55335	44	29	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55335	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	45	1	these	these	DET
elp-55335	45	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	45	3	not	not	PART
elp-55335	45	4	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	45	5	infringe	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	45	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
elp-55335	45	7	individual	individual	ADJ
elp-55335	45	8	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	45	9	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	45	10	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	45	11	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	45	12	lead	lead	VERB
elp-55335	45	13	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	45	14	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-55335	45	15	loss	loss	NOUN
elp-55335	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	45	17	identity	identity	NOUN
elp-55335	45	18	theft	theft	NOUN
elp-55335	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	45	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	45	21	even	even	ADV
elp-55335	45	22	pose	pose	VERB
elp-55335	45	23	threats	threat	NOUN
elp-55335	45	24	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	45	25	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	45	26	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	1	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	46	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	46	3	refers	refer	VERB
elp-55335	46	4	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	46	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	46	6	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	46	7	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	11	purchase	purchase	NOUN
elp-55335	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	13	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	15	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-55335	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	17	transmission	transmission	NOUN
elp-55335	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	19	provision	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	21	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	46	22	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	46	23	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
elp-55335	46	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	46	25	others	other	NOUN
elp-55335	46	26	’	’	PART
elp-55335	46	27	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	46	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	46	29	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-55335	46	30	the	the	DET
elp-55335	46	31	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55335	46	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	46	33	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	46	34	authorization	authorization	NOUN
elp-55335	46	35	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	36	oliinyk	oliinyk	ADV
elp-55335	46	37	et	et	PROPN
elp-55335	46	38	al	al	PROPN
elp-55335	46	39	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	46	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	41	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	46	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	46	43	pp	pp	ADV
elp-55335	46	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	47	1	445	445	NUM
elp-55335	47	2	-	-	NUM
elp-55335	47	3	459	459	NUM
elp-55335	47	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	47	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	48	1	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55335	48	2	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	48	3	illegally	illegally	ADV
elp-55335	48	4	obtaining	obtain	VERB
elp-55335	48	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	48	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	48	7	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	48	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
elp-55335	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	48	10	including	include	VERB
elp-55335	48	11	network	network	NOUN
elp-55335	48	12	attacks	attack	NOUN
elp-55335	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	48	14	phishing	phishe	VERB
elp-55335	48	15	scams	scam	NOUN
elp-55335	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	48	18	insider	insider	NOUN
elp-55335	48	19	leaks	leak	NOUN
elp-55335	48	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	49	1	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	49	2	sale	sale	NOUN
elp-55335	49	3	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	49	4	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	49	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	49	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	49	8	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	49	9	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	49	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	50	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	50	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	50	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	50	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	50	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	50	8	99	99	NUM
elp-55335	50	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	50	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	50	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	50	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	50	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	50	14	involves	involve	VERB
elp-55335	50	15	selling	sell	VERB
elp-55335	50	16	acquired	acquire	VERB
elp-55335	50	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	50	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	50	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	50	20	any	any	DET
elp-55335	50	21	form	form	NOUN
elp-55335	50	22	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	50	23	profit	profit	NOUN
elp-55335	50	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	51	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	51	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	51	3	infringes	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	51	4	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	51	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	51	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	51	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	51	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	51	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55335	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	51	11	promotes	promote	VERB
elp-55335	51	12	the	the	DET
elp-55335	51	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	51	14	trade	trade	NOUN
elp-55335	51	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	51	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	51	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	51	19	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	51	20	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
elp-55335	51	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	51	22	problem	problem	NOUN
elp-55335	51	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	51	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	51	25	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	51	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	52	1	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	52	2	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
elp-55335	52	3	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	52	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	52	5	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	52	6	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
elp-55335	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	52	8	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
elp-55335	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	52	10	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	52	11	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55335	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	52	13	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	52	14	posting	posting	NOUN
elp-55335	52	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	52	16	others	other	NOUN
elp-55335	52	17	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	52	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	52	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	52	20	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	52	21	online	online	ADJ
elp-55335	52	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-55335	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	53	1	this	this	PRON
elp-55335	53	2	not	not	PART
elp-55335	53	3	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	53	4	broadens	broaden	VERB
elp-55335	53	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	53	6	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55335	53	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	53	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	53	9	leakage	leakage	NOUN
elp-55335	53	10	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	53	11	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	53	12	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	53	13	trigger	trigger	VERB
elp-55335	53	14	larger	large	ADJ
elp-55335	53	15	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	53	16	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-55335	53	17	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	53	18	violations	violation	NOUN
elp-55335	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	53	20	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	53	21	panic	panic	NOUN
elp-55335	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	1	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	54	2	related	related	ADJ
elp-55335	54	3	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	54	4	include	include	VERB
elp-55335	54	5	using	use	VERB
elp-55335	54	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	54	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	54	8	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	54	9	fraud	fraud	NOUN
elp-55335	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	11	extortion	extortion	NOUN
elp-55335	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	13	harassment	harassment	NOUN
elp-55335	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	54	16	identity	identity	NOUN
elp-55335	54	17	theft	theft	NOUN
elp-55335	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	19	which	which	PRON
elp-55335	54	20	often	often	ADV
elp-55335	54	21	have	have	VERB
elp-55335	54	22	high	high	ADJ
elp-55335	54	23	degrees	degree	NOUN
elp-55335	54	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	54	25	concealment	concealment	NOUN
elp-55335	54	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	54	27	complexity	complexity	NOUN
elp-55335	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	29	posing	pose	VERB
elp-55335	54	30	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	54	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	54	32	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	54	33	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-55335	54	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	54	35	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	54	36	efforts	effort	NOUN
elp-55335	54	37	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	38	oliinyk	oliinyk	ADV
elp-55335	54	39	et	et	PROPN
elp-55335	54	40	al	al	PROPN
elp-55335	54	41	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	54	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	43	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	54	45	pp	pp	ADV
elp-55335	54	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	55	1	445	445	NUM
elp-55335	55	2	-	-	NUM
elp-55335	55	3	459	459	NUM
elp-55335	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	55	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	56	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
elp-55335	56	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	56	3	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55335	56	4	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	56	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	56	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	56	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	56	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	56	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	56	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	56	11	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	56	12	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	56	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	56	14	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	56	15	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	56	16	relies	rely	VERB
elp-55335	56	17	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	56	18	a	a	DET
elp-55335	56	19	range	range	NOUN
elp-55335	56	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	56	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	56	22	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-55335	56	23	that	that	PRON
elp-55335	56	24	guide	guide	VERB
elp-55335	56	25	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	56	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	56	27	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	57	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	57	2	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	57	3	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	57	4	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-55335	57	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
elp-55335	57	6	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	57	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	57	8	core	core	NOUN
elp-55335	57	9	function	function	NOUN
elp-55335	57	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	57	11	the	the	DET
elp-55335	57	12	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	57	13	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	57	14	to	to	PART
elp-55335	57	15	protect	protect	VERB
elp-55335	57	16	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	57	17	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55335	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	57	19	individual	individual	ADJ
elp-55335	57	20	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	57	21	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	58	1	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	58	2	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	58	4	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	58	5	an	an	DET
elp-55335	58	6	important	important	ADJ
elp-55335	58	7	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	58	8	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-55335	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	58	10	relates	relate	VERB
elp-55335	58	11	not	not	PART
elp-55335	58	12	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	58	13	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	58	14	individual	individual	ADJ
elp-55335	58	15	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	58	17	dignity	dignity	NOUN
elp-55335	58	18	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	58	19	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	58	20	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	58	21	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	58	22	trust	trust	NOUN
elp-55335	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	58	24	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	58	25	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-55335	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	59	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	59	5	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-55335	59	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	59	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	59	8	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	59	9	firm	firm	ADJ
elp-55335	59	10	commitment	commitment	NOUN
elp-55335	59	11	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	59	12	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	59	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	59	14	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	59	16	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55335	59	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	59	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	59	19	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55335	59	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	21	zhao	zhao	NOUN
elp-55335	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	23	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	25	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-55335	59	26	674	674	NUM
elp-55335	59	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	60	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	60	2	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	60	3	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55335	60	4	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-55335	60	5	focuses	focus	VERB
elp-55335	60	6	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	60	7	preventing	prevent	VERB
elp-55335	60	8	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	60	9	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	60	10	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	60	11	means	mean	NOUN
elp-55335	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	61	1	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	61	2	imposing	impose	VERB
elp-55335	61	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	61	4	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	61	5	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	61	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	61	7	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	61	8	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	61	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	61	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	61	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	61	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	61	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	61	15	serves	serve	VERB
elp-55335	61	16	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	61	17	a	a	DET
elp-55335	61	18	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
elp-55335	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	61	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
elp-55335	61	21	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-55335	61	22	offenders	offender	NOUN
elp-55335	61	23	’	’	PART
elp-55335	61	24	motivations	motivation	NOUN
elp-55335	61	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	61	26	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	62	1	stringent	stringent	ADJ
elp-55335	62	2	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	62	3	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	62	4	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	62	5	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55335	62	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	62	7	lawful	lawful	ADJ
elp-55335	62	8	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	62	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	62	10	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	62	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
elp-55335	62	13	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	62	14	healthy	healthy	ADJ
elp-55335	62	15	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	62	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	62	17	order	order	NOUN
elp-55335	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	63	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	63	2	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elp-55335	63	3	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-55335	63	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
elp-55335	63	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	63	6	identification	identification	NOUN
elp-55335	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	63	8	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elp-55335	63	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	63	10	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
elp-55335	63	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	64	1	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	64	2	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	64	3	not	not	PART
elp-55335	64	4	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	64	5	punishes	punish	VERB
elp-55335	64	6	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	64	7	acts	act	NOUN
elp-55335	64	8	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	64	9	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	64	10	holds	hold	VERB
elp-55335	64	11	perpetrators	perpetrator	NOUN
elp-55335	64	12	accountable	accountable	ADJ
elp-55335	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	64	14	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
elp-55335	64	15	the	the	DET
elp-55335	64	16	authority	authority	NOUN
elp-55335	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	64	18	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-55335	64	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	64	20	the	the	DET
elp-55335	64	21	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	64	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	64	25	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	64	26	trust	trust	NOUN
elp-55335	64	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	64	28	confidence	confidence	NOUN
elp-55335	64	29	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	64	30	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	64	31	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	64	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	65	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	65	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-55335	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	65	4	defining	define	VERB
elp-55335	65	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	65	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	65	8	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	65	9	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	65	11	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	65	12	the	the	DET
elp-55335	65	13	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	65	14	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	65	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	65	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	65	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	65	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	65	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	65	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	65	23	constructing	construct	VERB
elp-55335	65	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	65	25	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55335	65	26	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55335	65	27	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	65	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	65	29	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	65	30	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	65	31	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	65	32	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	65	33	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	65	34	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	65	35	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-55335	65	36	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	65	37	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	65	38	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	65	39	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	65	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	66	1	these	these	DET
elp-55335	66	2	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-55335	66	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	66	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55335	66	5	defined	define	VERB
elp-55335	66	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
elp-55335	66	7	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55335	66	8	a	a	DET
elp-55335	66	9	solid	solid	ADJ
elp-55335	66	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elp-55335	66	11	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	66	12	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
elp-55335	66	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	66	14	analyses	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	66	16	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	66	17	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	66	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	66	19	zhu	zhu	PROPN
elp-55335	66	20	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	66	21	song	song	PROPN
elp-55335	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	66	23	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	66	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	67	1	3	3	X
elp-55335	67	2	.	.	X
elp-55335	67	3	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55335	67	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	67	5	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	67	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	67	7	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	67	8	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	67	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	67	10	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	67	11	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	67	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	67	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	67	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	67	15	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	67	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	67	17	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	67	18	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	67	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	67	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	67	21	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	67	23	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	67	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	67	25	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	67	26	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	67	27	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	67	28	a	a	DET
elp-55335	67	29	global	global	ADJ
elp-55335	67	30	focal	focal	ADJ
elp-55335	67	31	point	point	NOUN
elp-55335	67	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	68	1	internationally	internationally	ADV
elp-55335	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	68	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	68	4	european	european	PROPN
elp-55335	68	5	union	union	PROPN
elp-55335	68	6	enacted	enact	VERB
elp-55335	68	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	68	8	general	general	ADJ
elp-55335	68	9	data	data	PROPN
elp-55335	68	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	68	11	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	68	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	68	13	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
elp-55335	68	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	68	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	68	16	2018	2018	NUM
elp-55335	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	68	18	which	which	PRON
elp-55335	68	19	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	68	20	currently	currently	ADV
elp-55335	68	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	68	22	most	most	ADV
elp-55335	68	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-55335	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	68	25	stringent	stringent	ADJ
elp-55335	68	26	data	data	NOUN
elp-55335	68	27	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	68	28	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	68	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	69	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	69	2	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
elp-55335	69	3	grants	grant	VERB
elp-55335	69	4	broad	broad	ADJ
elp-55335	69	5	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	69	6	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	69	7	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	69	8	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55335	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	69	10	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	69	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	69	12	the	the	DET
elp-55335	69	13	right	right	NOUN
elp-55335	69	14	to	to	PART
elp-55335	69	15	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	69	16	informed	inform	VERB
elp-55335	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	69	18	the	the	DET
elp-55335	69	19	right	right	NOUN
elp-55335	69	20	to	to	PART
elp-55335	69	21	access	access	VERB
elp-55335	69	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	69	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	69	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	69	25	right	right	NOUN
elp-55335	69	26	to	to	PART
elp-55335	69	27	erasure	erasure	VERB
elp-55335	69	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	69	29	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55335	69	30	imposing	impose	VERB
elp-55335	69	31	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-55335	69	32	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55335	69	33	requirements	requirement	NOUN
elp-55335	69	34	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	69	35	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	69	36	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-55335	69	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	70	1	violations	violation	NOUN
elp-55335	70	2	may	may	AUX
elp-55335	70	3	result	result	VERB
elp-55335	70	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	70	5	hefty	hefty	ADJ
elp-55335	70	6	fines	fine	NOUN
elp-55335	70	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	70	8	up	up	ADP
elp-55335	70	9	to	to	PART
elp-55335	70	10	4	4	NUM
elp-55335	70	11	%	%	NOUN
elp-55335	70	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	70	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	70	14	global	global	ADJ
elp-55335	70	15	annual	annual	ADJ
elp-55335	70	16	turnover	turnover	NOUN
elp-55335	70	17	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	70	18	20	20	NUM
elp-55335	70	19	million	million	NUM
elp-55335	70	20	euros	euro	NOUN
elp-55335	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	70	22	whichever	whichever	PRON
elp-55335	70	23	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	70	24	higher	high	ADJ
elp-55335	70	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	3	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	71	4	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	6	california	california	PROPN
elp-55335	71	7	implemented	implement	VERB
elp-55335	71	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	71	9	california	california	PROPN
elp-55335	71	10	consumer	consumer	PROPN
elp-55335	71	11	privacy	privacy	PROPN
elp-55335	71	12	act	act	PROPN
elp-55335	71	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	14	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
elp-55335	71	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	17	which	which	PRON
elp-55335	71	18	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55335	71	19	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-55335	71	20	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	71	21	more	more	ADJ
elp-55335	71	22	control	control	NOUN
elp-55335	71	23	over	over	ADP
elp-55335	71	24	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	71	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	71	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	71	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	71	28	regulates	regulate	VERB
elp-55335	71	29	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-55335	71	30	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	71	31	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-55335	71	32	practices	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	71	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	71	34	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	71	35	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	71	36	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	71	37	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	71	38	noncompliance	noncompliance	NOUN
elp-55335	71	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	72	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	72	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elp-55335	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	72	4	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	72	5	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	72	6	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	72	7	made	make	VERB
elp-55335	72	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	72	9	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	72	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	72	13	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	72	14	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	73	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	73	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	73	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	73	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	73	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	73	8	100	100	NUM
elp-55335	73	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	73	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	73	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	73	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	73	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	73	14	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	73	15	progress	progress	NOUN
elp-55335	73	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	73	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	73	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	73	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	73	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	74	2	enactment	enactment	NOUN
elp-55335	74	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	74	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	74	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	74	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	74	7	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	74	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	74	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	10	pipl	pipl	NOUN
elp-55335	74	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	12	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	74	13	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55335	74	14	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	74	15	regulates	regulate	VERB
elp-55335	74	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	74	17	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	19	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-55335	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	21	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	74	24	transfer	transfer	NOUN
elp-55335	74	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	74	26	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	74	27	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	29	clarifies	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	74	30	the	the	DET
elp-55335	74	31	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	74	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	74	33	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	74	34	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55335	74	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	74	36	the	the	DET
elp-55335	74	37	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55335	74	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	74	39	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	74	40	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-55335	74	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	74	43	establishes	establish	VERB
elp-55335	74	44	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-55335	74	45	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	74	46	liabilities	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	74	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	74	48	including	include	VERB
elp-55335	74	49	administrative	administrative	ADJ
elp-55335	74	50	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	74	51	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	74	52	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55335	74	53	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	75	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	75	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-55335	75	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	75	4	pipl	pipl	NOUN
elp-55335	75	5	marks	mark	VERB
elp-55335	75	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	75	7	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	75	8	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-55335	75	9	into	into	ADP
elp-55335	75	10	a	a	DET
elp-55335	75	11	new	new	ADJ
elp-55335	75	12	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-55335	75	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	75	14	legalized	legalize	VERB
elp-55335	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	75	16	standardized	standardize	VERB
elp-55335	75	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	75	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	75	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	75	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	75	21	pang	pang	NOUN
elp-55335	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	75	23	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55335	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	75	25	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-55335	75	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	76	1	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	76	2	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	76	3	12	12	NUM
elp-55335	76	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	76	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	77	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
elp-55335	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	77	3	compared	compare	VERB
elp-55335	77	4	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	77	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-55335	77	6	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	77	7	like	like	ADP
elp-55335	77	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	77	9	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
elp-55335	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	77	11	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	77	12	still	still	ADV
elp-55335	77	13	has	have	VERB
elp-55335	77	14	room	room	NOUN
elp-55335	77	15	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	77	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elp-55335	77	17	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	77	18	implementing	implement	VERB
elp-55335	77	19	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	77	20	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	77	21	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	77	22	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-55335	77	23	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	77	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	77	25	regulating	regulate	VERB
elp-55335	77	26	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	77	27	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	77	28	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	77	29	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	77	30	transfers	transfer	NOUN
elp-55335	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	77	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	77	33	refining	refine	VERB
elp-55335	77	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	77	35	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55335	77	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	78	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55335	78	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	78	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
elp-55335	78	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	78	5	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	78	6	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	78	7	have	have	VERB
elp-55335	78	8	higher	high	ADJ
elp-55335	78	9	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55335	78	10	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	78	11	data	data	NOUN
elp-55335	78	12	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	78	13	systems	system	NOUN
elp-55335	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	78	15	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	78	17	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55335	78	18	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	78	19	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	78	20	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	78	21	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55335	78	22	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	78	23	gradually	gradually	ADV
elp-55335	78	24	closing	close	VERB
elp-55335	78	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	78	26	gap	gap	NOUN
elp-55335	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	79	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	79	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	79	3	future	future	NOUN
elp-55335	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	79	5	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	79	6	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	79	7	draw	draw	VERB
elp-55335	79	8	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	79	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	79	10	successful	successful	ADJ
elp-55335	79	11	experience	experience	NOUN
elp-55335	79	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	79	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	79	14	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
elp-55335	79	15	to	to	PART
elp-55335	79	16	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	79	17	refine	refine	VERB
elp-55335	79	18	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	79	19	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	79	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	79	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	79	22	enforceability	enforceability	NOUN
elp-55335	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	79	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	79	26	the	the	DET
elp-55335	79	27	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55335	79	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55335	79	29	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	79	30	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	79	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	79	32	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	79	33	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	79	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	79	35	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-55335	79	36	playing	play	VERB
elp-55335	79	37	a	a	DET
elp-55335	79	38	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	79	39	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	79	40	role	role	NOUN
elp-55335	79	41	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	79	42	global	global	ADJ
elp-55335	79	43	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	79	44	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55335	79	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	80	1	4	4	X
elp-55335	80	2	.	.	X
elp-55335	80	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	80	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	80	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	80	6	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	80	7	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	80	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	80	9	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	80	10	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	80	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	80	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	80	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	80	14	the	the	DET
elp-55335	80	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	80	16	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	80	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	80	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	80	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	80	20	not	not	PART
elp-55335	80	21	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	80	22	infringes	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	80	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
elp-55335	80	24	individual	individual	ADJ
elp-55335	80	25	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	80	26	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	80	27	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	80	28	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	80	29	poses	pose	VERB
elp-55335	80	30	a	a	DET
elp-55335	80	31	threat	threat	NOUN
elp-55335	80	32	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	80	33	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	80	34	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	80	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	80	36	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-55335	80	37	order	order	NOUN
elp-55335	80	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	81	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	81	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	81	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	81	4	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	81	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	81	6	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	81	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	81	8	helps	helps	AUX
elp-55335	81	9	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	81	10	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	81	11	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
elp-55335	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	81	13	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	81	14	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	81	15	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
elp-55335	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	81	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	81	18	protect	protect	VERB
elp-55335	81	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	81	20	’	’	PART
elp-55335	81	21	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	81	22	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	81	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	82	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	82	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
elp-55335	82	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	82	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	82	5	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	82	6	from	from	ADP
elp-55335	82	7	three	three	NUM
elp-55335	82	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elp-55335	82	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	82	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	82	11	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
elp-55335	82	12	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	82	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	82	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	82	15	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	82	17	existing	exist	VERB
elp-55335	82	18	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	82	19	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	82	21	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	82	22	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	82	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	82	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	82	26	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	82	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	82	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	82	29	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	82	30	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	82	31	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	83	1	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	83	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	83	4	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
elp-55335	83	5	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	83	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	83	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	83	8	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	83	9	include	include	VERB
elp-55335	83	10	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-55335	83	11	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	83	13	object	object	VERB
elp-55335	83	14	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	83	16	subjective	subjective	ADJ
elp-55335	83	17	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	83	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	83	20	act	act	VERB
elp-55335	83	21	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	83	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	84	1	subject	subject	ADJ
elp-55335	84	2	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	84	3	require	require	VERB
elp-55335	84	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	84	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	84	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	84	7	act	act	NOUN
elp-55335	84	8	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	84	9	committed	commit	VERB
elp-55335	84	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	84	11	a	a	DET
elp-55335	84	12	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-55335	84	13	person	person	NOUN
elp-55335	84	14	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	84	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	84	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55335	84	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55335	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	84	19	meaning	mean	VERB
elp-55335	84	20	the	the	DET
elp-55335	84	21	person	person	NOUN
elp-55335	84	22	must	must	AUX
elp-55335	84	23	have	have	VERB
elp-55335	84	24	full	full	ADJ
elp-55335	84	25	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-55335	84	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55335	84	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	84	28	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
elp-55335	84	29	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	84	30	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55335	84	31	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55335	84	32	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	84	33	shanshan	shanshan	PROPN
elp-55335	84	34	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	84	35	tao	tao	PROPN
elp-55335	84	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	84	37	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	84	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	84	39	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-55335	84	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	85	1	64	64	NUM
elp-55335	85	2	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	85	3	71	71	NUM
elp-55335	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	86	1	object	object	NOUN
elp-55335	86	2	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	86	3	involve	involve	VERB
elp-55335	86	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	86	5	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	86	6	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-55335	86	7	protected	protect	VERB
elp-55335	86	8	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	86	9	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	86	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
elp-55335	86	12	focusing	focus	VERB
elp-55335	86	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	86	14	individual	individual	ADJ
elp-55335	86	15	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	86	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	86	18	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	86	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	86	20	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	86	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	86	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	86	23	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	86	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	86	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	86	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	86	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	87	1	subjective	subjective	ADJ
elp-55335	87	2	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	87	3	include	include	VERB
elp-55335	87	4	intent	intent	NOUN
elp-55335	87	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	87	6	negligence	negligence	NOUN
elp-55335	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	87	8	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	87	9	most	most	ADJ
elp-55335	87	10	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	87	11	uses	use	NOUN
elp-55335	87	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	87	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	87	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	87	15	being	be	AUX
elp-55335	87	16	intentional	intentional	ADJ
elp-55335	87	17	acts	act	NOUN
elp-55335	87	18	where	where	SCONJ
elp-55335	87	19	the	the	DET
elp-55335	87	20	perpetrator	perpetrator	NOUN
elp-55335	87	21	knowingly	knowingly	ADV
elp-55335	87	22	violates	violate	VERB
elp-55335	87	23	others	other	NOUN
elp-55335	87	24	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	87	25	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	88	1	act	act	NOUN
elp-55335	88	2	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	88	3	refer	refer	VERB
elp-55335	88	4	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	88	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	88	6	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	88	7	acts	act	NOUN
elp-55335	88	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	88	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	88	10	offender	offender	NOUN
elp-55335	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	88	12	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	88	13	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	88	14	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	88	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	88	17	sale	sale	NOUN
elp-55335	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	88	19	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	88	20	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
elp-55335	88	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	88	22	others	other	NOUN
elp-55335	88	23	’	’	PART
elp-55335	88	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	88	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	89	1	second	second	ADJ
elp-55335	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	89	3	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	89	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	89	5	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	89	6	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	89	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	89	8	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	89	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	89	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	89	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	89	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	89	13	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	89	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
elp-55335	89	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-55335	89	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	89	17	the	the	DET
elp-55335	89	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	89	19	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	89	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	89	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	89	22	people	people	NOUN
elp-55335	89	23	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	89	24	republic	republic	NOUN
elp-55335	89	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	89	26	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	89	28	the	the	DET
elp-55335	89	29	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	89	30	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	89	31	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	89	32	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	1	article	article	NOUN
elp-55335	90	2	253	253	NUM
elp-55335	90	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	90	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	90	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	90	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	90	7	specifies	specify	VERB
elp-55335	90	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	90	9	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	90	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	90	11	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	90	12	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	90	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	90	14	’	’	PART
elp-55335	90	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	90	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	18	criminalizing	criminalize	VERB
elp-55335	90	19	the	the	DET
elp-55335	90	20	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	90	21	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	23	sale	sale	NOUN
elp-55335	90	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	25	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	90	26	provision	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	90	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	90	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	90	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	90	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	31	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	90	32	a	a	DET
elp-55335	90	33	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elp-55335	90	34	penalty	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	90	35	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	90	36	three	three	NUM
elp-55335	90	37	years	year	NOUN
elp-55335	90	38	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	39	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
elp-55335	90	40	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	90	41	detention	detention	NOUN
elp-55335	90	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	90	43	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	90	44	fines	fine	NOUN
elp-55335	90	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	91	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	91	2	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-55335	91	3	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	91	5	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	91	6	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	91	7	acquiring	acquire	VERB
elp-55335	91	8	large	large	ADJ
elp-55335	91	9	amounts	amount	NOUN
elp-55335	91	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	91	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	91	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	91	13	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	91	14	causing	cause	VERB
elp-55335	91	15	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	91	16	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-55335	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	91	18	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	91	19	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	91	20	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	91	21	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	91	22	increased	increase	VERB
elp-55335	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	3	article	article	NOUN
elp-55335	92	4	285(1	285(1	NUM
elp-55335	92	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	6	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-55335	92	7	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	92	8	involving	involve	VERB
elp-55335	92	9	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
elp-55335	92	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-55335	92	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	12	deletion	deletion	NOUN
elp-55335	92	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	14	alteration	alteration	NOUN
elp-55335	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	16	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	92	17	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-55335	92	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	92	19	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	92	20	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	92	21	computer	computer	NOUN
elp-55335	92	22	systems	system	NOUN
elp-55335	92	23	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	92	24	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55335	92	25	means	mean	NOUN
elp-55335	92	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	27	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	92	28	a	a	DET
elp-55335	92	29	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elp-55335	92	30	penalty	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	92	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	92	32	five	five	NUM
elp-55335	92	33	years	year	NOUN
elp-55335	92	34	'	'	PART
elp-55335	92	35	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
elp-55335	92	36	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	92	37	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-55335	92	38	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	92	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	92	40	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	92	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	92	42	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	92	43	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	92	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	93	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	93	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	93	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	93	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	93	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	93	8	101	101	NUM
elp-55335	93	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	93	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	93	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	93	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	93	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	93	14	detention	detention	NOUN
elp-55335	93	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	93	17	fines	fine	NOUN
elp-55335	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	94	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	94	2	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	94	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	94	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	94	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	94	6	supplements	supplement	NOUN
elp-55335	94	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	94	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	94	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	94	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	94	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	94	12	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	94	13	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
elp-55335	94	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	94	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	94	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	94	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	94	18	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	94	19	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-55335	94	20	administrative	administrative	ADJ
elp-55335	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	94	22	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-55335	94	23	liabilities	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	94	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	94	25	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	94	26	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-55335	94	27	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	94	28	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	95	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55335	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	95	3	there	there	PRON
elp-55335	95	4	are	be	VERB
elp-55335	95	5	many	many	ADJ
elp-55335	95	6	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	95	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	95	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	95	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	95	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	95	11	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	96	1	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	96	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	96	4	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
elp-55335	96	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	96	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	96	7	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	96	8	makes	make	VERB
elp-55335	96	9	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	96	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-55335	96	11	to	to	PART
elp-55335	96	12	define	define	VERB
elp-55335	96	13	―illegal	―illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	96	14	use‖	use‖	PUNCT
elp-55335	96	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55335	96	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	96	17	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55335	96	18	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	96	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	96	20	complicating	complicate	VERB
elp-55335	96	21	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	96	23	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
elp-55335	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	97	1	second	second	ADJ
elp-55335	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	97	3	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	97	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	97	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
elp-55335	97	6	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	97	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	97	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	97	9	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	97	11	new	new	ADJ
elp-55335	97	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	97	13	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55335	97	14	emerge	emerge	VERB
elp-55335	97	15	frequently	frequently	ADV
elp-55335	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	97	18	existing	exist	VERB
elp-55335	97	19	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	97	20	lag	lag	VERB
elp-55335	97	21	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	97	22	addressing	address	VERB
elp-55335	97	23	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-55335	97	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	97	25	evolving	evolve	VERB
elp-55335	97	26	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	97	27	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55335	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	98	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	98	3	obtaining	obtain	VERB
elp-55335	98	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	98	5	recognizing	recognize	VERB
elp-55335	98	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-55335	98	7	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	98	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-55335	98	9	challenging	challenging	ADJ
elp-55335	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	98	11	especially	especially	ADV
elp-55335	98	12	concerning	concern	VERB
elp-55335	98	13	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	98	14	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	98	15	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	98	16	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	98	17	flows	flow	NOUN
elp-55335	98	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	98	19	anonymized	anonymize	VERB
elp-55335	98	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	98	22	posing	pose	VERB
elp-55335	98	23	both	both	CCONJ
elp-55335	98	24	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55335	98	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	98	26	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	98	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	98	28	to	to	PART
elp-55335	98	29	law	law	VERB
elp-55335	98	30	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	98	31	agencies	agency	NOUN
elp-55335	98	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	99	1	finally	finally	ADV
elp-55335	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	99	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	99	4	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
elp-55335	99	5	effect	effect	NOUN
elp-55335	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	99	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
elp-55335	99	8	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	99	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	99	10	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	99	11	need	need	AUX
elp-55335	99	12	further	far	ADV
elp-55335	99	13	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	99	14	to	to	PART
elp-55335	99	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	99	16	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-55335	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	99	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	99	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	99	20	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	99	21	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	99	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	100	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	100	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-55335	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	100	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	100	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	100	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	100	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	100	8	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	100	9	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	100	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	100	11	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	100	12	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	100	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	100	14	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	100	15	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	100	16	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
elp-55335	100	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	100	18	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55335	100	19	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	100	20	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	100	21	established	establish	VERB
elp-55335	100	22	an	an	DET
elp-55335	100	23	initial	initial	ADJ
elp-55335	100	24	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	100	25	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55335	100	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	100	27	further	further	ADJ
elp-55335	100	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elp-55335	100	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	100	30	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	100	31	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	100	32	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	100	33	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	100	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	100	35	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	100	36	processes	process	NOUN
elp-55335	100	37	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	100	38	needed	need	VERB
elp-55335	100	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	101	1	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	101	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	101	3	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
elp-55335	101	4	elements	element	NOUN
elp-55335	101	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	101	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	101	7	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	101	9	refining	refine	VERB
elp-55335	101	10	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	101	11	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	101	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	101	15	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	101	16	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	101	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	101	18	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55335	101	19	capabilities	capability	NOUN
elp-55335	101	20	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	101	21	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	101	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-55335	101	23	combat	combat	VERB
elp-55335	101	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	101	25	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	101	26	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	101	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	101	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	101	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	101	31	protect	protect	VERB
elp-55335	101	32	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	101	33	’	’	PART
elp-55335	101	34	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	101	35	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	101	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	101	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	101	38	uphold	uphold	VERB
elp-55335	101	39	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	101	40	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-55335	101	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	101	42	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-55335	101	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	102	1	5	5	X
elp-55335	102	2	.	.	X
elp-55335	102	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	102	5	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	102	6	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	102	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	102	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	102	9	although	although	SCONJ
elp-55335	102	10	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	102	11	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	102	12	made	make	VERB
elp-55335	102	13	progress	progress	NOUN
elp-55335	102	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	102	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	102	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	102	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	102	18	the	the	DET
elp-55335	102	19	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	102	20	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	102	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	102	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	102	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	102	25	various	various	ADJ
elp-55335	102	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	102	27	remain	remain	VERB
elp-55335	102	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	102	29	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	102	30	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55335	102	31	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55335	102	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	102	33	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
elp-55335	102	34	further	further	ADJ
elp-55335	102	35	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-55335	102	36	to	to	PART
elp-55335	102	37	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	102	38	the	the	DET
elp-55335	102	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	102	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	102	41	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
elp-55335	102	42	power	power	NOUN
elp-55335	102	43	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	102	44	the	the	DET
elp-55335	102	45	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	102	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	103	1	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	103	3	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-55335	103	4	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	103	5	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	103	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
elp-55335	103	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-55335	103	8	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	103	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	103	10	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
elp-55335	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	103	12	incompleteness	incompleteness	NOUN
elp-55335	103	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	103	14	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	103	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	103	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	104	1	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	104	2	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	104	4	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	104	5	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	104	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	104	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	104	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	104	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	104	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	104	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	104	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	104	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	104	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	104	16	lack	lack	VERB
elp-55335	104	17	detailed	detailed	ADJ
elp-55335	104	18	definitions	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	104	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	104	20	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	104	21	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	104	22	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	104	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	104	24	leading	lead	VERB
elp-55335	104	25	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	104	26	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-55335	104	27	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
elp-55335	104	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	104	29	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55335	104	30	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55335	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	105	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	105	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55335	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	105	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	105	5	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	105	6	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55335	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	105	8	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
elp-55335	105	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	105	10	―illegal	―illegal	PROPN
elp-55335	105	11	use‖	use‖	PUNCT
elp-55335	105	12	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	105	13	not	not	PART
elp-55335	105	14	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55335	105	15	defined	define	VERB
elp-55335	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	105	17	leaving	leave	VERB
elp-55335	105	18	discretion	discretion	NOUN
elp-55335	105	19	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	105	20	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	105	21	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	105	22	agencies	agency	NOUN
elp-55335	105	23	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	105	24	identifying	identify	VERB
elp-55335	105	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	105	26	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	106	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-55335	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	106	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	106	4	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	106	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elp-55335	106	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	106	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	106	8	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	106	9	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	106	10	given	give	VERB
elp-55335	106	11	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-55335	106	12	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	106	13	new	new	ADJ
elp-55335	106	14	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	106	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	106	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	106	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	106	18	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	106	20	which	which	PRON
elp-55335	106	21	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	106	22	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	106	23	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	106	24	not	not	PART
elp-55335	106	25	well	well	ADV
elp-55335	106	26	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	106	27	equipped	equip	VERB
elp-55335	106	28	to	to	PART
elp-55335	106	29	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	106	31	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
elp-55335	106	32	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-55335	106	33	amendments	amendment	NOUN
elp-55335	106	34	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	106	35	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
elp-55335	106	36	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	106	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	107	1	second	second	ADJ
elp-55335	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	107	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	107	4	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	107	5	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	107	6	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	107	7	characterized	characterize	VERB
elp-55335	107	8	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	107	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-55335	107	10	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	107	11	efforts	effort	NOUN
elp-55335	107	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	107	13	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-55335	107	14	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55335	107	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	108	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	108	2	hidden	hidden	ADJ
elp-55335	108	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	108	4	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55335	108	5	nature	nature	NOUN
elp-55335	108	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	108	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	108	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	108	9	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	108	10	poses	pose	VERB
elp-55335	108	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	108	12	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	108	13	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	108	14	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	108	15	agencies	agency	NOUN
elp-55335	108	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	108	17	investigation	investigation	NOUN
elp-55335	108	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	108	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-55335	108	20	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	108	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	109	1	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	109	2	human	human	NOUN
elp-55335	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	109	4	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55335	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	109	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	109	7	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-55335	109	8	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55335	109	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	109	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	109	11	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	109	12	departments	department	NOUN
elp-55335	109	13	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	109	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-55335	109	15	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-55335	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	109	17	making	make	VERB
elp-55335	109	18	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	109	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-55335	109	20	to	to	PART
elp-55335	109	21	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	109	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-55335	109	23	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-55335	109	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	109	25	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	109	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	110	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	110	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	110	4	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	110	5	personnel	personnel	NOUN
elp-55335	110	6	require	require	VERB
elp-55335	110	7	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	110	8	training	training	NOUN
elp-55335	110	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	110	10	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-55335	110	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-55335	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	110	13	skills	skill	NOUN
elp-55335	110	14	to	to	PART
elp-55335	110	15	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	110	16	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	110	17	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-55335	110	18	to	to	PART
elp-55335	110	19	identify	identify	VERB
elp-55335	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	110	21	combat	combat	VERB
elp-55335	110	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	110	23	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	110	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	110	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	110	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	111	1	third	third	ADJ
elp-55335	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	111	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	111	4	arising	arise	VERB
elp-55335	111	5	from	from	ADP
elp-55335	111	6	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	111	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	111	8	societal	societal	ADJ
elp-55335	111	9	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	111	10	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	111	11	not	not	PART
elp-55335	111	12	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	111	13	ignored	ignore	VERB
elp-55335	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	112	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	112	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-55335	112	3	advancement	advancement	NOUN
elp-55335	112	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	112	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	112	7	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	112	8	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	112	9	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	112	10	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	112	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elp-55335	112	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-55335	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	112	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	112	16	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
elp-55335	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	112	18	has	have	AUX
elp-55335	112	19	greatly	greatly	ADV
elp-55335	112	20	increased	increase	VERB
elp-55335	112	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	112	22	complexity	complexity	NOUN
elp-55335	112	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	112	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	112	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	112	26	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	113	1	criminals	criminal	NOUN
elp-55335	113	2	use	use	VERB
elp-55335	113	3	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
elp-55335	113	4	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-55335	113	5	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	113	6	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	113	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	113	10	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	113	11	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	114	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	114	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	114	8	102	102	NUM
elp-55335	114	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	114	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	114	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	114	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	114	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	114	14	means	mean	VERB
elp-55335	114	15	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	114	16	data	data	NOUN
elp-55335	114	17	theft	theft	NOUN
elp-55335	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	19	encrypted	encrypt	VERB
elp-55335	114	20	transmission	transmission	NOUN
elp-55335	114	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	114	23	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
elp-55335	114	24	transactions	transaction	NOUN
elp-55335	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	114	26	posing	pose	VERB
elp-55335	114	27	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	114	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	114	29	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	114	30	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	114	31	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	114	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	115	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-55335	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	115	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	115	4	widespread	widespread	ADJ
elp-55335	115	5	flow	flow	NOUN
elp-55335	115	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	115	7	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	115	8	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	115	9	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	115	10	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	115	11	makes	make	VERB
elp-55335	115	12	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	115	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	115	14	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	115	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	115	16	combating	combat	VERB
elp-55335	115	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	115	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	115	19	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	115	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	115	21	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	115	22	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55335	115	23	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	115	24	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	115	25	systems	system	NOUN
elp-55335	115	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	115	27	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	115	28	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55335	115	29	among	among	ADP
elp-55335	115	30	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55335	115	31	hinder	hinder	VERB
elp-55335	115	32	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55335	115	33	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	115	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	116	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
elp-55335	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	116	3	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-55335	116	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	116	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55335	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	116	7	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	116	8	remain	remain	VERB
elp-55335	116	9	a	a	DET
elp-55335	116	10	prominent	prominent	ADJ
elp-55335	116	11	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	117	1	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55335	117	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	117	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	117	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	117	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	117	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	117	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	117	9	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	117	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	117	11	stipulate	stipulate	VERB
elp-55335	117	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	117	13	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	117	14	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	117	15	the	the	DET
elp-55335	117	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	117	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	117	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	117	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	117	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	117	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	117	22	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	117	23	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-55335	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	117	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	117	26	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
elp-55335	117	27	effect	effect	NOUN
elp-55335	117	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	117	29	consistent	consistent	ADJ
elp-55335	117	30	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	117	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	117	32	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	117	33	need	need	VERB
elp-55335	117	34	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	117	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	118	1	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	118	2	one	one	NUM
elp-55335	118	3	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-55335	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	118	5	existing	exist	VERB
elp-55335	118	6	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	118	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	118	8	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
elp-55335	118	9	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55335	118	10	may	may	AUX
elp-55335	118	11	not	not	PART
elp-55335	118	12	cover	cover	VERB
elp-55335	118	13	all	all	DET
elp-55335	118	14	serious	serious	ADJ
elp-55335	118	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	118	16	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55335	118	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	118	18	resulting	result	VERB
elp-55335	118	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	118	20	some	some	DET
elp-55335	118	21	offenses	offense	NOUN
elp-55335	118	22	not	not	PART
elp-55335	118	23	being	be	AUX
elp-55335	118	24	properly	properly	ADV
elp-55335	118	25	punished	punish	VERB
elp-55335	118	26	;	;	PUNCT
elp-55335	118	27	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	118	28	the	the	DET
elp-55335	118	29	other	other	ADJ
elp-55335	118	30	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-55335	118	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	118	32	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
elp-55335	118	33	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	118	34	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
elp-55335	118	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	118	36	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	118	37	across	across	ADP
elp-55335	118	38	regions	region	NOUN
elp-55335	118	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	118	40	agencies	agency	NOUN
elp-55335	118	41	weaken	weaken	VERB
elp-55335	118	42	the	the	DET
elp-55335	118	43	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	118	44	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	118	45	unity	unity	NOUN
elp-55335	118	46	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	118	47	authority	authority	NOUN
elp-55335	118	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	119	1	finally	finally	ADV
elp-55335	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	119	3	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-55335	119	4	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	119	5	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	119	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	119	7	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	119	8	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55335	119	9	pose	pose	VERB
elp-55335	119	10	a	a	DET
elp-55335	119	11	challenge	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	119	12	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	119	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	119	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	120	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
elp-55335	120	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	120	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
elp-55335	120	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elp-55335	120	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	120	6	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	120	7	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	120	8	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	120	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	120	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	120	12	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	120	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	120	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	120	15	self	self	NOUN
elp-55335	120	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	120	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	120	18	capabilities	capability	NOUN
elp-55335	120	19	remain	remain	VERB
elp-55335	120	20	weak	weak	ADJ
elp-55335	120	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	121	1	many	many	ADJ
elp-55335	121	2	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	121	3	do	do	AUX
elp-55335	121	4	not	not	PART
elp-55335	121	5	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
elp-55335	121	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	121	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	121	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	121	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	121	10	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	121	11	daily	daily	ADJ
elp-55335	121	12	lives	life	NOUN
elp-55335	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	121	14	making	make	VERB
elp-55335	121	15	them	they	PRON
elp-55335	121	16	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
elp-55335	121	17	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	121	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	121	19	leaks	leak	NOUN
elp-55335	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	121	21	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	122	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elp-55335	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	122	3	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55335	122	4	reporting	reporting	NOUN
elp-55335	122	5	channels	channel	NOUN
elp-55335	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	122	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	122	8	support	support	NOUN
elp-55335	122	9	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	122	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	122	11	who	who	PRON
elp-55335	122	12	discover	discover	VERB
elp-55335	122	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	122	14	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	122	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	122	16	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	122	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	122	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	122	19	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	122	20	often	often	ADV
elp-55335	122	21	lacking	lack	VERB
elp-55335	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	122	23	hindering	hinder	VERB
elp-55335	122	24	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-55335	122	25	detection	detection	NOUN
elp-55335	122	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	122	27	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-55335	122	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	122	29	related	related	ADJ
elp-55335	122	30	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	122	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	123	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-55335	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	123	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	123	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	123	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	123	8	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	123	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	123	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	123	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	123	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	123	13	faces	face	VERB
elp-55335	123	14	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elp-55335	123	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	123	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	123	17	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	19	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	123	20	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	22	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-55335	123	23	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
elp-55335	123	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	25	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	123	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	123	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	123	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	123	29	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	123	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elp-55335	123	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	1	to	to	PART
elp-55335	124	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	124	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	124	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	124	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	124	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	124	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	9	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	124	10	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	124	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-55335	124	12	to	to	PART
elp-55335	124	13	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	124	14	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	124	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	17	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	124	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	124	19	capabilities	capability	NOUN
elp-55335	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	21	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55335	124	22	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elp-55335	124	23	between	between	ADP
elp-55335	124	24	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	124	26	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	124	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	28	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
elp-55335	124	29	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	124	30	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	124	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	124	33	raise	raise	VERB
elp-55335	124	34	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	124	35	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	124	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	124	37	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55335	124	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	39	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-55335	124	40	building	build	VERB
elp-55335	124	41	a	a	DET
elp-55335	124	42	multi	multi	ADJ
elp-55335	124	43	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	124	44	layered	layered	ADJ
elp-55335	124	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	124	46	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
elp-55335	124	47	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	124	48	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	124	49	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	124	50	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	124	51	that	that	PRON
elp-55335	124	52	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-55335	124	53	curbs	curb	VERB
elp-55335	124	54	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	124	55	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55335	124	56	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	124	57	safeguards	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	124	58	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	124	59	’	’	PART
elp-55335	124	60	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	124	61	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	124	62	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	124	63	stability	stability	NOUN
elp-55335	124	64	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	125	1	6	6	X
elp-55335	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	125	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	125	4	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	125	5	improving	improve	VERB
elp-55335	125	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	125	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	125	8	to	to	PART
elp-55335	125	9	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	125	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	125	11	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	125	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	125	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	125	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	125	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	125	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	125	18	the	the	DET
elp-55335	125	19	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	125	20	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	125	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	125	22	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	125	23	’	’	PART
elp-55335	125	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	125	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	125	27	this	this	DET
elp-55335	125	28	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	125	29	offers	offer	VERB
elp-55335	125	30	the	the	DET
elp-55335	125	31	following	follow	VERB
elp-55335	125	32	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	125	33	to	to	PART
elp-55335	125	34	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	125	35	the	the	DET
elp-55335	125	36	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55335	125	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	125	38	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
elp-55335	125	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	125	40	the	the	DET
elp-55335	125	41	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	125	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	125	43	fully	fully	ADV
elp-55335	125	44	protect	protect	VERB
elp-55335	125	45	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	125	46	’	’	PART
elp-55335	125	47	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-55335	125	48	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	125	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	126	1	1	1	X
elp-55335	126	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	126	3	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	126	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	126	5	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	126	6	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	126	7	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	126	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	126	9	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	126	10	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	126	12	liabilities	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	126	13	associated	associate	VERB
elp-55335	126	14	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	126	15	the	the	DET
elp-55335	126	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	126	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	126	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	126	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	126	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	126	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	127	1	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	127	2	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	127	3	have	have	VERB
elp-55335	127	4	some	some	DET
elp-55335	127	5	vague	vague	ADJ
elp-55335	127	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	127	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	127	8	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
elp-55335	127	9	scopes	scope	NOUN
elp-55335	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	127	11	which	which	PRON
elp-55335	127	12	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	127	13	lead	lead	VERB
elp-55335	127	14	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	127	15	differing	differ	VERB
elp-55335	127	16	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55335	127	17	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	127	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	128	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	128	2	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	128	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
elp-55335	128	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	128	5	legislators	legislator	NOUN
elp-55335	128	6	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55335	128	7	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	128	8	detailed	detailed	ADJ
elp-55335	128	9	definitions	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	128	10	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	128	11	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-55335	128	12	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	128	13	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	128	14	―unauthorized	―unauthorize	VERB
elp-55335	128	15	acquisition,‖	acquisition,‖	PROPN
elp-55335	128	16	―illegal	―illegal	PROPN
elp-55335	128	17	sale,‖	sale,‖	PROPN
elp-55335	128	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	128	19	―illegal	―illegal	PROPN
elp-55335	128	20	dissemination‖	dissemination‖	NOUN
elp-55335	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	128	22	specify	specify	VERB
elp-55335	128	23	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	128	24	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	128	25	varying	vary	VERB
elp-55335	128	26	degrees	degree	NOUN
elp-55335	128	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	128	28	offense	offense	NOUN
elp-55335	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	129	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	129	3	to	to	PART
elp-55335	129	4	keep	keep	VERB
elp-55335	129	5	pace	pace	NOUN
elp-55335	129	6	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	129	7	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	129	9	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	129	10	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	129	11	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	129	12	revised	revise	VERB
elp-55335	129	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	129	14	supplemented	supplement	VERB
elp-55335	129	15	to	to	PART
elp-55335	129	16	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	129	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
elp-55335	129	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	129	19	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	129	21	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	129	22	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	129	23	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	129	24	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	129	25	misuse	misuse	NOUN
elp-55335	129	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	129	27	ai	ai	AUX
elp-55335	129	28	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	129	29	driven	drive	VERB
elp-55335	129	30	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	129	31	intrusions	intrusion	NOUN
elp-55335	129	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	130	1	2	2	X
elp-55335	130	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	130	3	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	130	4	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	130	6	build	build	VERB
elp-55335	130	7	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	130	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55335	130	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	131	1	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	131	2	involving	involve	VERB
elp-55335	131	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	131	4	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	131	5	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	131	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	131	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	131	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	131	9	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	131	10	often	often	ADV
elp-55335	131	11	concealed	conceal	VERB
elp-55335	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	131	13	technically	technically	ADV
elp-55335	131	14	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-55335	131	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	131	16	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
elp-55335	131	17	skilled	skilled	ADJ
elp-55335	131	18	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55335	131	19	personnel	personnel	NOUN
elp-55335	131	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	131	21	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-55335	131	22	tools	tool	NOUN
elp-55335	131	23	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	131	24	investigation	investigation	NOUN
elp-55335	131	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	131	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-55335	131	27	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55335	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	132	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55335	132	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	132	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	132	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	132	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	132	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	133	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	133	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	133	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	133	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	133	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	133	8	103	103	NUM
elp-55335	133	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	133	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	133	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	133	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	133	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	133	14	increased	increase	VERB
elp-55335	133	15	funding	funding	NOUN
elp-55335	133	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	133	17	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55335	133	18	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	133	19	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	133	20	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	133	21	departments	department	NOUN
elp-55335	133	22	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	133	23	recommended	recommend	VERB
elp-55335	133	24	to	to	PART
elp-55335	133	25	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	133	26	their	their	PRON
elp-55335	133	27	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-55335	133	28	to	to	PART
elp-55335	133	29	handle	handle	VERB
elp-55335	133	30	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-55335	133	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	133	32	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	133	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	134	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-55335	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	134	3	establishing	establish	VERB
elp-55335	134	4	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	134	5	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	134	6	departmental	departmental	ADJ
elp-55335	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	134	8	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	134	9	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	134	10	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55335	134	11	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	134	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	134	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	134	15	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	134	16	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55335	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	134	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	134	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
elp-55335	134	20	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55335	134	21	actions	action	NOUN
elp-55335	134	22	are	be	AUX
elp-55335	134	23	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	134	24	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	134	25	creating	create	VERB
elp-55335	134	26	a	a	DET
elp-55335	134	27	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
elp-55335	134	28	effort	effort	NOUN
elp-55335	134	29	to	to	PART
elp-55335	134	30	combat	combat	VERB
elp-55335	134	31	the	the	DET
elp-55335	134	32	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	134	33	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	134	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	134	35	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	134	36	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	134	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	135	1	3	3	X
elp-55335	135	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	135	3	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55335	135	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elp-55335	135	5	between	between	ADP
elp-55335	135	6	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	135	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	135	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	136	1	using	use	VERB
elp-55335	136	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-55335	136	3	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	136	5	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	136	6	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	136	7	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
elp-55335	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	136	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elp-55335	136	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elp-55335	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	136	13	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	136	14	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	136	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55335	136	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	136	17	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	136	18	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	136	19	the	the	DET
elp-55335	136	20	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
elp-55335	136	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	136	22	management	management	NOUN
elp-55335	136	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	136	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	136	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	136	26	flows	flow	VERB
elp-55335	136	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	137	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	137	2	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	137	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
elp-55335	137	4	to	to	PART
elp-55335	137	5	establish	establish	VERB
elp-55335	137	6	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
elp-55335	137	7	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
elp-55335	137	8	systems	system	NOUN
elp-55335	137	9	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	137	10	real	real	ADJ
elp-55335	137	11	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	137	12	time	time	NOUN
elp-55335	137	13	detection	detection	NOUN
elp-55335	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	137	15	alerts	alert	NOUN
elp-55335	137	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	137	17	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	137	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	137	19	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	137	21	enabling	enable	VERB
elp-55335	137	22	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-55335	137	23	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-55335	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	138	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	138	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-55335	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	138	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	138	5	development	development	NOUN
elp-55335	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	138	7	application	application	NOUN
elp-55335	138	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	138	9	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	138	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	138	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	138	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	138	13	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	138	14	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	138	15	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	138	16	encryption	encryption	NOUN
elp-55335	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	138	18	anonymization	anonymization	NOUN
elp-55335	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	138	20	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	138	21	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	138	22	encouraged	encourage	VERB
elp-55335	138	23	to	to	PART
elp-55335	138	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-55335	138	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	138	26	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-55335	138	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	138	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	138	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	138	30	leaks	leak	NOUN
elp-55335	138	31	during	during	ADP
elp-55335	138	32	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-55335	138	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	138	34	transmission	transmission	NOUN
elp-55335	138	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	139	1	4	4	X
elp-55335	139	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	139	3	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	139	4	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	139	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	139	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	139	8	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55335	139	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	140	1	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55335	140	2	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	140	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	140	4	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	140	5	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	140	6	flows	flow	NOUN
elp-55335	140	7	become	become	VERB
elp-55335	140	8	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	140	9	frequent	frequent	ADJ
elp-55335	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	140	11	a	a	DET
elp-55335	140	12	single	single	ADJ
elp-55335	140	13	country	country	NOUN
elp-55335	140	14	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	140	15	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	140	16	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-55335	140	17	alone	alone	ADV
elp-55335	140	18	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	140	19	not	not	PART
elp-55335	140	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-55335	140	21	address	address	VERB
elp-55335	140	22	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	140	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	140	24	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	141	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	141	2	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	141	3	actively	actively	ADV
elp-55335	141	4	participate	participate	VERB
elp-55335	141	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	141	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	141	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
elp-55335	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	141	9	revision	revision	NOUN
elp-55335	141	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	141	11	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	141	12	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	141	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	141	14	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	141	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	141	16	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55335	141	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	141	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	141	19	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55335	141	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	141	21	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	141	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	141	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	141	24	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	141	25	major	major	ADJ
elp-55335	141	26	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55335	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	141	28	regions	region	NOUN
elp-55335	141	29	to	to	PART
elp-55335	141	30	jointly	jointly	ADV
elp-55335	141	31	combat	combat	VERB
elp-55335	141	32	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	141	33	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	141	34	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	141	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	142	1	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
elp-55335	142	2	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55335	142	3	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
elp-55335	142	4	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	142	5	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	142	6	agreements	agreement	NOUN
elp-55335	142	7	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	142	8	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	142	9	signed	sign	VERB
elp-55335	142	10	to	to	PART
elp-55335	142	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	142	12	the	the	DET
elp-55335	142	13	legality	legality	NOUN
elp-55335	142	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	142	15	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	142	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	142	17	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	142	18	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	142	19	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	142	20	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	142	21	transfers	transfer	NOUN
elp-55335	142	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	143	1	5	5	X
elp-55335	143	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	143	3	raise	raise	VERB
elp-55335	143	4	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	143	5	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	143	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	143	7	encourage	encourage	VERB
elp-55335	143	8	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	143	9	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55335	143	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	144	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	144	2	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55335	144	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55335	144	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	144	5	the	the	DET
elp-55335	144	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	144	7	relies	rely	VERB
elp-55335	144	8	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	144	9	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	144	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55335	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	144	12	support	support	NOUN
elp-55335	144	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	145	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	145	2	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	145	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
elp-55335	145	4	to	to	PART
elp-55335	145	5	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55335	145	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	145	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	145	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	145	9	through	through	ADP
elp-55335	145	10	various	various	ADJ
elp-55335	145	11	channels	channel	NOUN
elp-55335	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	145	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	145	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	145	15	’	’	PART
elp-55335	145	16	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	145	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	145	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	145	19	self	self	NOUN
elp-55335	145	20	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55335	145	21	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	145	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
elp-55335	145	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	146	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-55335	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	146	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	146	4	public	public	NOUN
elp-55335	146	5	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	146	6	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	146	7	encouraged	encourage	VERB
elp-55335	146	8	to	to	PART
elp-55335	146	9	participate	participate	VERB
elp-55335	146	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	146	11	monitoring	monitor	VERB
elp-55335	146	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	146	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	146	15	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	146	16	convenient	convenient	ADJ
elp-55335	146	17	reporting	reporting	NOUN
elp-55335	146	18	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	146	19	established	establish	VERB
elp-55335	146	20	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	146	21	promptly	promptly	ADV
elp-55335	146	22	identifying	identify	VERB
elp-55335	146	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	146	24	exposing	expose	VERB
elp-55335	146	25	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	146	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	146	27	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	146	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	147	1	government	government	NOUN
elp-55335	147	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	147	3	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	147	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
elp-55335	147	5	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	147	6	jointly	jointly	ADV
elp-55335	147	7	conduct	conduct	VERB
elp-55335	147	8	training	training	NOUN
elp-55335	147	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	147	10	educational	educational	ADJ
elp-55335	147	11	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55335	147	12	to	to	PART
elp-55335	147	13	increase	increase	VERB
elp-55335	147	14	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	147	15	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	147	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55335	147	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	147	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	147	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	147	21	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	147	22	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	148	1	6	6	X
elp-55335	148	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	148	3	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	148	4	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	148	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	148	6	penalty	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	148	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	149	1	to	to	PART
elp-55335	149	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	149	3	the	the	DET
elp-55335	149	4	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
elp-55335	149	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	149	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	149	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	149	9	the	the	DET
elp-55335	149	10	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-55335	149	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	149	12	stricter	strict	ADJ
elp-55335	149	13	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	149	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	149	15	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-55335	149	16	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55335	149	17	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	149	18	recommended	recommend	VERB
elp-55335	149	19	to	to	PART
elp-55335	149	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	149	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
elp-55335	149	22	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-55335	149	23	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	149	24	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	149	25	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	149	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	149	27	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	149	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	150	1	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	150	2	should	should	AUX
elp-55335	150	3	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55335	150	4	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	150	5	harsher	harsh	ADJ
elp-55335	150	6	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	150	8	such	such	ADJ
elp-55335	150	9	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	150	10	increasing	increase	VERB
elp-55335	150	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elp-55335	150	12	prison	prison	NOUN
elp-55335	150	13	sentences	sentence	NOUN
elp-55335	150	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	150	15	fine	fine	ADJ
elp-55335	150	16	amounts	amount	NOUN
elp-55335	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	150	18	especially	especially	ADV
elp-55335	150	19	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	150	20	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55335	150	21	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	150	22	severe	severe	ADJ
elp-55335	150	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
elp-55335	150	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	151	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	151	2	consistency	consistency	NOUN
elp-55335	151	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	151	4	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-55335	151	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	151	6	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	151	7	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	151	8	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	151	9	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	151	10	to	to	PART
elp-55335	151	11	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-55335	151	12	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
elp-55335	151	13	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	151	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	151	15	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	151	16	across	across	ADP
elp-55335	151	17	regions	region	NOUN
elp-55335	151	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	151	19	departments	department	NOUN
elp-55335	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	151	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-55335	151	22	upholding	uphold	VERB
elp-55335	151	23	the	the	DET
elp-55335	151	24	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	151	25	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	151	26	unity	unity	NOUN
elp-55335	151	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	151	28	authority	authority	NOUN
elp-55335	151	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	152	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elp-55335	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	4	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	152	5	refining	refine	VERB
elp-55335	152	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	152	7	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	9	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	152	10	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	12	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-55335	152	13	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-55335	152	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elp-55335	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	152	17	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	152	18	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	20	raising	raise	VERB
elp-55335	152	21	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	152	22	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	152	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	152	25	improving	improve	VERB
elp-55335	152	26	penalty	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	152	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55335	152	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	152	29	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	152	30	can	can	AUX
elp-55335	152	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-55335	152	32	elevate	elevate	VERB
elp-55335	152	33	the	the	DET
elp-55335	152	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	152	35	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	152	36	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	152	37	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	152	38	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	152	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	152	40	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	152	41	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	152	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	153	1	this	this	DET
elp-55335	153	2	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-55335	153	3	will	will	AUX
elp-55335	153	4	build	build	VERB
elp-55335	153	5	a	a	DET
elp-55335	153	6	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	153	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-55335	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	153	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
elp-55335	153	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	153	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	153	12	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	153	13	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	153	15	fully	fully	ADV
elp-55335	153	16	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	153	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	153	18	’	’	PART
elp-55335	153	19	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	153	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	153	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	153	22	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	153	23	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	153	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	153	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	153	26	contribute	contribute	VERB
elp-55335	153	27	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	153	28	societal	societal	ADJ
elp-55335	153	29	harmony	harmony	NOUN
elp-55335	153	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	153	31	stability	stability	NOUN
elp-55335	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	154	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-55335	154	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	154	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	154	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	154	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	154	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	155	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	155	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	155	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	155	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	155	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	155	8	104	104	NUM
elp-55335	155	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	155	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	155	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	155	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	155	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	155	14	7	7	X
elp-55335	155	15	.	.	X
elp-55335	155	16	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elp-55335	155	17	this	this	DET
elp-55335	155	18	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	155	19	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-55335	155	20	explores	explore	VERB
elp-55335	155	21	the	the	DET
elp-55335	155	22	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	155	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	155	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	155	25	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	155	26	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	155	27	the	the	DET
elp-55335	155	28	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	155	29	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	155	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	155	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	155	32	’	’	PART
elp-55335	155	33	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	155	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	155	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	156	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55335	156	2	first	first	ADV
elp-55335	156	3	defines	define	VERB
elp-55335	156	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	156	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	156	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	156	7	its	its	PRON
elp-55335	156	8	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55335	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	156	10	analyzes	analyze	VERB
elp-55335	156	11	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55335	156	12	forms	form	NOUN
elp-55335	156	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	156	14	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	156	15	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	156	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	156	18	compares	compare	VERB
elp-55335	156	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55335	156	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55335	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	156	22	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	156	23	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	156	25	revealing	reveal	VERB
elp-55335	156	26	the	the	DET
elp-55335	156	27	current	current	ADJ
elp-55335	156	28	status	status	NOUN
elp-55335	156	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	156	30	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
elp-55335	156	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	156	32	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	156	33	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	156	34	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	156	35	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	156	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	157	2	study	study	NOUN
elp-55335	157	3	finds	find	VERB
elp-55335	157	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	6	although	although	SCONJ
elp-55335	157	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	157	8	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	157	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	157	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	157	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	157	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	13	pipl	pipl	NOUN
elp-55335	157	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	157	16	related	relate	VERB
elp-55335	157	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	157	18	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55335	157	19	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55335	157	20	a	a	DET
elp-55335	157	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	157	22	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elp-55335	157	23	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	157	24	combating	combat	VERB
elp-55335	157	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	157	26	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	157	27	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	157	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	157	29	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	157	30	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	157	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	32	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55335	157	33	gaps	gap	NOUN
elp-55335	157	34	remain	remain	VERB
elp-55335	157	35	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	157	36	the	the	DET
elp-55335	157	37	refinement	refinement	NOUN
elp-55335	157	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	157	39	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	157	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	41	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	157	42	efforts	effort	NOUN
elp-55335	157	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	44	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-55335	157	45	responses	response	NOUN
elp-55335	157	46	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	157	47	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	157	48	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-55335	157	49	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	157	50	border	border	ADJ
elp-55335	157	51	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	157	52	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	158	1	these	these	DET
elp-55335	158	2	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	158	3	manifest	manifest	VERB
elp-55335	158	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	158	5	vague	vague	ADJ
elp-55335	158	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	158	7	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55335	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	158	9	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-55335	158	10	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	158	11	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55335	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	158	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	158	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	158	15	addressing	address	VERB
elp-55335	158	16	emerging	emerge	VERB
elp-55335	158	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	158	18	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	158	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	158	21	low	low	ADJ
elp-55335	158	22	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	158	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	158	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	158	25	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	158	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	159	2	response	response	NOUN
elp-55335	159	3	to	to	ADP
elp-55335	159	4	these	these	DET
elp-55335	159	5	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55335	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	7	this	this	DET
elp-55335	159	8	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55335	159	9	offers	offer	VERB
elp-55335	159	10	several	several	ADJ
elp-55335	159	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55335	159	12	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	159	13	improving	improve	VERB
elp-55335	159	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	159	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	17	including	include	VERB
elp-55335	159	18	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-55335	159	19	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	159	20	definitions	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	159	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	159	22	penalties	penalty	NOUN
elp-55335	159	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	24	building	build	VERB
elp-55335	159	25	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	159	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55335	159	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	28	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-55335	159	29	the	the	DET
elp-55335	159	30	integration	integration	NOUN
elp-55335	159	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	159	32	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	159	33	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	159	34	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	159	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	36	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-55335	159	37	international	international	ADJ
elp-55335	159	38	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55335	159	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	159	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	159	41	raising	raise	VERB
elp-55335	159	42	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	159	43	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-55335	159	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	160	1	these	these	DET
elp-55335	160	2	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-55335	160	3	aim	aim	VERB
elp-55335	160	4	to	to	PART
elp-55335	160	5	establish	establish	VERB
elp-55335	160	6	a	a	DET
elp-55335	160	7	more	more	ADV
elp-55335	160	8	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55335	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	160	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
elp-55335	160	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	160	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	160	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	160	14	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	160	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	160	17	the	the	DET
elp-55335	160	18	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
elp-55335	160	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	160	20	enforceability	enforceability	NOUN
elp-55335	160	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	160	22	the	the	DET
elp-55335	160	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	160	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	160	25	fully	fully	ADV
elp-55335	160	26	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-55335	160	27	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	160	28	’	’	PART
elp-55335	160	29	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	160	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	160	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	160	32	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	160	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	161	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	161	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-55335	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	161	4	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elp-55335	161	5	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	161	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	161	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	161	8	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-55335	161	9	use	use	NOUN
elp-55335	161	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	161	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	161	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	161	13	is	be	AUX
elp-55335	161	14	not	not	PART
elp-55335	161	15	only	only	ADV
elp-55335	161	16	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-55335	161	17	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	161	18	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-55335	161	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	161	20	’	’	PART
elp-55335	161	21	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	161	22	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55335	161	23	also	also	ADV
elp-55335	161	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elp-55335	161	25	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	161	26	fostering	foster	VERB
elp-55335	161	27	a	a	DET
elp-55335	161	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
elp-55335	161	29	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-55335	161	30	society	society	NOUN
elp-55335	161	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	162	2	the	the	DET
elp-55335	162	3	future	future	NOUN
elp-55335	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	5	a	a	DET
elp-55335	162	6	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
elp-55335	162	7	effort	effort	NOUN
elp-55335	162	8	across	across	ADP
elp-55335	162	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55335	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	11	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-55335	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	13	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55335	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	162	16	public	public	ADJ
elp-55335	162	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elp-55335	162	18	will	will	AUX
elp-55335	162	19	be	be	AUX
elp-55335	162	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-55335	162	21	to	to	PART
elp-55335	162	22	continuously	continuously	ADV
elp-55335	162	23	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55335	162	24	the	the	DET
elp-55335	162	25	level	level	NOUN
elp-55335	162	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	162	27	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	162	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	162	29	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	162	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	31	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-55335	162	32	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55335	162	33	the	the	DET
elp-55335	162	34	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55335	162	35	system	system	NOUN
elp-55335	162	36	keeps	keep	VERB
elp-55335	162	37	pace	pace	NOUN
elp-55335	162	38	with	with	ADP
elp-55335	162	39	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-55335	162	40	advancements	advancement	NOUN
elp-55335	162	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	162	42	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-55335	162	43	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-55335	162	44	social	social	ADJ
elp-55335	162	45	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-55335	162	46	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	162	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	162	48	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	162	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	163	1	references	reference	NOUN
elp-55335	163	2	chang	chang	PROPN
elp-55335	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	163	4	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55335	163	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	163	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	163	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	164	1	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-55335	164	2	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	164	3	―personal	―personal	PROPN
elp-55335	164	4	information‖	information‖	PROPN
elp-55335	164	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	164	6	the	the	DET
elp-55335	164	7	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	164	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	164	9	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-55335	164	10	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	164	11	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	164	12	’	’	PART
elp-55335	164	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	164	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	164	15	—	—	PUNCT
elp-55335	164	16	from	from	ADP
elp-55335	164	17	the	the	DET
elp-55335	164	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-55335	164	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	164	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	164	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	164	22	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	164	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	164	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	165	1	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	165	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	165	3	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-55335	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	165	5	2(5	2(5	NUM
elp-55335	165	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	165	8	19	19	NUM
elp-55335	165	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	165	10	26	26	NUM
elp-55335	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	1	https://doi.org/10.56397/le.2023.05.03	https://doi.org/10.56397/le.2023.05.03	PROPN
elp-55335	166	2	giannakoula	giannakoula	PROPN
elp-55335	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	4	a.	a.	NOUN
elp-55335	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	6	dafni	dafni	PROPN
elp-55335	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	8	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-55335	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	10	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	166	11	maria	maria	PROPN
elp-55335	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	13	k.	k.	PROPN
elp-55335	166	14	g.	g.	PROPN
elp-55335	166	15	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	16	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	166	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	167	1	combating	combat	VERB
elp-55335	167	2	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	167	3	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	167	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	167	5	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-55335	167	6	age	age	NOUN
elp-55335	167	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	167	8	a	a	DET
elp-55335	167	9	critical	critical	ADJ
elp-55335	167	10	review	review	NOUN
elp-55335	167	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	167	12	eu	eu	PROPN
elp-55335	167	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	167	14	systems	system	NOUN
elp-55335	167	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	167	16	the	the	DET
elp-55335	167	17	area	area	NOUN
elp-55335	167	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	167	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55335	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	167	21	security	security	NOUN
elp-55335	167	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	167	23	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-55335	167	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	167	25	the	the	DET
elp-55335	167	26	post	post	ADJ
elp-55335	167	27	-	-	ADJ
elp-55335	167	28	interoperability	interoperability	ADJ
elp-55335	167	29	era	era	NOUN
elp-55335	167	30	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	167	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55335	167	32	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	167	33	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	167	34	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	167	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	167	36	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	167	37	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	167	38	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	168	1	brill	brill	PROPN
elp-55335	168	2	research	research	NOUN
elp-55335	168	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elp-55335	168	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	168	5	transnational	transnational	ADJ
elp-55335	168	6	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	168	8	2(4	2(4	NUM
elp-55335	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	168	11	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	168	12	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	168	13	97	97	NUM
elp-55335	168	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	169	1	https://doi.org/10.1163/24680931-12340010	https://doi.org/10.1163/24680931-12340010	NOUN
elp-55335	169	2	oliinyk	oliinyk	NOUN
elp-55335	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	169	4	o.	o.	PROPN
elp-55335	169	5	et	et	PROPN
elp-55335	169	6	al	al	PROPN
elp-55335	169	7	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	169	8	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	169	9	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55335	169	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	169	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	170	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	170	2	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-55335	170	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	170	4	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	170	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	170	6	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	170	7	the	the	DET
elp-55335	170	8	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elp-55335	170	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	170	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	170	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	170	12	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
elp-55335	170	13	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	170	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	170	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	170	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	171	1	amazonia	amazonia	PROPN
elp-55335	171	2	investiga	investiga	PROPN
elp-55335	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	171	4	9(27	9(27	NUM
elp-55335	171	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	171	7	445	445	NUM
elp-55335	171	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	171	9	459	459	NUM
elp-55335	171	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	172	1	https://doi.org/10.34069/ai/2020.27.03.49	https://doi.org/10.34069/ai/2020.27.03.49	PROPN
elp-55335	172	2	pang	pang	PROPN
elp-55335	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	172	4	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55335	172	5	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-55335	172	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	172	7	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55335	172	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	172	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	173	1	civil	civil	ADJ
elp-55335	173	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	173	3	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	173	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	173	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	173	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	173	7	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	173	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	173	9	era	era	NOUN
elp-55335	173	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	173	11	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	173	12	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	174	1	open	open	ADJ
elp-55335	174	2	access	access	NOUN
elp-55335	174	3	library	library	PROPN
elp-55335	174	4	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-55335	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	174	6	8(10	8(10	NUM
elp-55335	174	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	174	9	1	1	NUM
elp-55335	174	10	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	174	11	12	12	NUM
elp-55335	174	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	175	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1108016	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1108016	PROPN
elp-55335	175	2	petrović	petrović	PROPN
elp-55335	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	175	4	d.	d.	PROPN
elp-55335	175	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	175	6	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	175	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	176	1	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-55335	176	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	176	3	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	176	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	176	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	176	6	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	176	7	–	–	PUNCT
elp-55335	176	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	176	9	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	176	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
elp-55335	176	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	177	1	strani	strani	PROPN
elp-55335	177	2	pravni	pravni	PROPN
elp-55335	177	3	život	život	PROPN
elp-55335	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	177	5	66(4	66(4	NUM
elp-55335	177	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	177	8	469	469	PROPN
elp-55335	177	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	177	10	489	489	NUM
elp-55335	177	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	178	1	https://doi.org/10.56461/spz_22407kj	https://doi.org/10.56461/spz_22407kj	PROPN
elp-55335	178	2	https://doi.org/10.56397/le.2023.05.03	https://doi.org/10.56397/le.2023.05.03	PROPN
elp-55335	178	3	https://doi.org/10.1163/24680931-12340010	https://doi.org/10.1163/24680931-12340010	PROPN
elp-55335	178	4	https://doi.org/10.34069/ai/2020.27.03.49	https://doi.org/10.34069/ai/2020.27.03.49	PROPN
elp-55335	178	5	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1108016	https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1108016	PROPN
elp-55335	178	6	https://doi.org/10.56461/spz_22407kj	https://doi.org/10.56461/spz_22407kj	PROPN
elp-55335	178	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	PROPN
elp-55335	178	8	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55335	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	178	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	178	12	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55335	178	13	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55335	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	1	7	7	NUM
elp-55335	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55335	179	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55335	179	5	3	3	NUM
elp-55335	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	7	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55335	179	8	105	105	NUM
elp-55335	179	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55335	179	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	179	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55335	179	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55335	179	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	14	shanshan	shanshan	PROPN
elp-55335	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	16	g.	g.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	17	o.	o.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	18	n.	n.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	19	g.	g.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	21	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	179	22	tao	tao	PROPN
elp-55335	179	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	24	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	25	i.	i.	PROPN
elp-55335	179	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	27	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	179	28	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	180	1	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	180	2	path	path	NOUN
elp-55335	180	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	180	4	abusing	abuse	VERB
elp-55335	180	5	citizen	citizen	PROPN
elp-55335	180	6	’s	’s	PART
elp-55335	180	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	180	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	180	9	by	by	ADP
elp-55335	180	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	180	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	180	12	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55335	180	13	taking	take	VERB
elp-55335	180	14	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	180	15	health	health	NOUN
elp-55335	180	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	180	17	as	as	ADP
elp-55335	180	18	an	an	DET
elp-55335	180	19	example	example	NOUN
elp-55335	180	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	181	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55335	181	2	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	181	3	beijing	beijing	PROPN
elp-55335	181	4	university	university	PROPN
elp-55335	181	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	181	6	aeronautics	aeronautics	PROPN
elp-55335	181	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55335	181	8	astronautics	astronautics	PROPN
elp-55335	181	9	social	social	PROPN
elp-55335	181	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
elp-55335	181	11	edition	edition	NOUN
elp-55335	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	181	13	35(6	35(6	NUM
elp-55335	181	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	181	16	64	64	NUM
elp-55335	181	17	-	-	SYM
elp-55335	181	18	71	71	NUM
elp-55335	181	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	182	1	tong	tong	PROPN
elp-55335	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	182	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55335	182	4	f.	f.	PROPN
elp-55335	182	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	182	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	182	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	183	1	the	the	DET
elp-55335	183	2	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-55335	183	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	183	4	the	the	DET
elp-55335	183	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	183	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	183	7	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	183	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	183	9	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	183	10	crime	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	183	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elp-55335	183	12	under	under	ADP
elp-55335	183	13	the	the	DET
elp-55335	183	14	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55335	183	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	183	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	183	17	unity	unity	NOUN
elp-55335	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	184	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55335	184	2	legal	legal	PROPN
elp-55335	184	3	sci	sci	PROPN
elp-55335	184	4	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	184	6	11(2023	11(2023	NUM
elp-55335	184	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	184	9	110	110	NUM
elp-55335	184	10	.	.	X
elp-55335	185	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55335	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	185	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55335	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	185	5	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	185	6	dong	dong	PROPN
elp-55335	185	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	185	8	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-55335	185	9	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55335	185	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	185	11	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	185	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	185	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	186	1	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	186	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55335	186	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	186	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	186	5	cyber	cyber	NOUN
elp-55335	186	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
elp-55335	186	7	crimes	crime	NOUN
elp-55335	186	8	—	—	PUNCT
elp-55335	186	9	from	from	ADP
elp-55335	186	10	the	the	DET
elp-55335	186	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-55335	186	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	186	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
elp-55335	186	14	’	’	PART
elp-55335	186	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	186	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	186	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	186	18	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	186	19	the	the	DET
elp-55335	186	20	era	era	NOUN
elp-55335	186	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	186	22	edge	edge	NOUN
elp-55335	186	23	computing	computing	NOUN
elp-55335	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	187	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55335	187	2	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	187	3	cloud	cloud	PROPN
elp-55335	187	4	computing	computing	NOUN
elp-55335	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	187	6	12(1	12(1	NUM
elp-55335	187	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	187	9	64	64	NUM
elp-55335	187	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	188	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-023-00437-3	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-023-00437-3	NUM
elp-55335	188	2	zhao	zhao	PROPN
elp-55335	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	188	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-55335	188	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	188	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55335	188	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	189	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
elp-55335	189	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55335	189	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
elp-55335	189	4	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55335	189	5	for	for	ADP
elp-55335	189	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-55335	189	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	189	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	189	9	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55335	189	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	190	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
elp-55335	190	2	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-55335	190	3	rev	rev	PROPN
elp-55335	190	4	.	.	PROPN
elp-55335	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	190	6	14(2023	14(2023	NUM
elp-55335	190	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	190	9	674	674	NUM
elp-55335	190	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/blr.2023.142036	https://doi.org/10.4236/blr.2023.142036	PROPN
elp-55335	191	2	zhu	zhu	PROPN
elp-55335	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	4	f.	f.	PROPN
elp-55335	191	5	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55335	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	7	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55335	191	8	song	song	PROPN
elp-55335	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	10	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-55335	191	11	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55335	191	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	13	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55335	191	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	192	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55335	192	2	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55335	192	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	192	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-55335	192	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-55335	192	6	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55335	192	7	in	in	ADP
elp-55335	192	8	the	the	DET
elp-55335	192	9	era	era	NOUN
elp-55335	192	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55335	192	11	big	big	ADJ
elp-55335	192	12	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55335	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	193	1	sage	sage	NOUN
elp-55335	193	2	open	open	ADJ
elp-55335	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	193	4	12(1	12(1	NUM
elp-55335	193	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55335	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55335	193	7	21582440211067529	21582440211067529	NUM
elp-55335	193	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55335	194	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211067529	https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211067529	ADP
elp-55335	194	2	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-023-00437-3	https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-023-00437-3	NUM
elp-55335	194	3	https://doi.org/10.4236/blr.2023.142036	https://doi.org/10.4236/blr.2023.142036	PROPN
elp-55335	194	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211067529	https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211067529	ADV
