id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elp-55958	1	1	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	1	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	1	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
elp-55958	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
elp-55958	1	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	1	9	2060	2060	NUM
elp-55958	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	1	11	print	print	NOUN
elp-55958	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
elp-55958	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
elp-55958	1	15	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	1	16	2052	2052	NUM
elp-55958	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	1	18	online	online	ADJ
elp-55958	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	1	21	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	2	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	2	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-55958	2	9	82	82	NUM
elp-55958	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elp-55958	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55958	2	12	study	study	NOUN
elp-55958	2	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	2	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	15	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	2	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	2	17	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	2	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	20	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	2	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	2	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	2	23	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	2	24	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	2	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	2	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	27	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	2	28	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	2	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	30	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	2	31	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	2	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	2	33	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	2	34	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	2	35	—	—	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	36	a	a	DET
elp-55958	2	37	juridical	juridical	ADJ
elp-55958	2	38	logic	logic	NOUN
elp-55958	2	39	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	2	40	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	2	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	42	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
elp-55958	2	43	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	2	44	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	2	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	2	46	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	47	icebound	icebound	ADJ
elp-55958	2	48	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	2	49	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	2	50	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	51	bao	bao	PROPN
elp-55958	2	52	yu	yu	PROPN
elp-55958	2	53	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	2	54	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	2	55	ran	run	VERB
elp-55958	2	56	ji	ji	PROPN
elp-55958	2	57	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	2	58	*	*	SYM
elp-55958	2	59	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	2	60	korea	korea	PROPN
elp-55958	2	61	maritime	maritime	NOUN
elp-55958	2	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	2	63	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	2	64	university	university	PROPN
elp-55958	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	66	busan	busan	PROPN
elp-55958	2	67	612	612	NUM
elp-55958	2	68	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	69	022	022	NUM
elp-55958	2	70	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	71	korea	korea	PROPN
elp-55958	2	72	*	*	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	73	corresponding	correspond	VERB
elp-55958	2	74	author	author	NOUN
elp-55958	2	75	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	76	ran	run	VERB
elp-55958	2	77	ji	ji	PROPN
elp-55958	2	78	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	79	e	e	NOUN
elp-55958	2	80	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	2	81	mail	mail	NOUN
elp-55958	2	82	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	2	83	1035587358@qq.com	1035587358@qq.com	NUM
elp-55958	2	84	#	#	SCONJ
elp-55958	2	85	these	these	DET
elp-55958	2	86	authors	author	NOUN
elp-55958	2	87	contributed	contribute	VERB
elp-55958	2	88	equally	equally	ADV
elp-55958	2	89	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	2	90	this	this	DET
elp-55958	2	91	work	work	NOUN
elp-55958	2	92	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	1	received	receive	VERB
elp-55958	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	3	march	march	PROPN
elp-55958	3	4	25	25	NUM
elp-55958	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	6	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	3	7	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-55958	3	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	9	april	april	PROPN
elp-55958	3	10	9	9	NUM
elp-55958	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	12	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	3	13	online	online	ADV
elp-55958	3	14	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	3	15	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	16	april	april	PROPN
elp-55958	3	17	11	11	NUM
elp-55958	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	19	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	3	20	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elp-55958	3	21	/	/	SYM
elp-55958	3	22	elp.v8n1p82	elp.v8n1p82	PROPN
elp-55958	3	23	url	url	NOUN
elp-55958	3	24	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	3	25	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p82	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p82	PROPN
elp-55958	3	26	abstracts	abstract	VERB
elp-55958	3	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	3	28	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	3	29	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	3	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	3	31	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	3	32	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	3	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	3	34	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	3	35	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	3	36	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	3	37	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	3	38	essentially	essentially	ADV
elp-55958	3	39	a	a	DET
elp-55958	3	40	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-55958	3	41	projection	projection	NOUN
elp-55958	3	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	3	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	3	44	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	3	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	3	46	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	3	47	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	3	48	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	3	49	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	3	50	the	the	DET
elp-55958	3	51	field	field	NOUN
elp-55958	3	52	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	3	53	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	3	54	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	3	55	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	1	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	4	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	4	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elp-55958	4	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
elp-55958	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	4	6	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	4	7	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	4	8	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55958	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	10	this	this	DET
elp-55958	4	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-55958	4	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
elp-55958	4	13	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	4	14	core	core	NOUN
elp-55958	4	15	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
elp-55958	4	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	4	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	18	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	4	19	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	4	20	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	4	21	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	4	22	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	4	23	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	25	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	4	26	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	4	27	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	4	28	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	4	29	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	4	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	32	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	4	33	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-55958	4	34	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-55958	4	35	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	4	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	37	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	4	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	40	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	4	41	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	42	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	4	43	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	44	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	45	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	4	46	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	47	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	4	48	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	4	49	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	4	50	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	51	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	4	52	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	53	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	4	54	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	55	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	4	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	57	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	4	58	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	4	59	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	60	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	4	61	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	62	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	63	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	4	64	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	4	65	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	66	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	67	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	4	68	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	4	69	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	70	functional	functional	ADJ
elp-55958	4	71	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
elp-55958	4	72	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	73	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	74	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	4	75	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	4	76	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	4	77	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	4	78	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	79	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55958	4	80	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
elp-55958	4	81	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	4	82	the	the	DET
elp-55958	4	83	method	method	NOUN
elp-55958	4	84	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	4	85	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	4	86	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	4	87	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	5	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	3	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
elp-55958	5	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	5	typical	typical	ADJ
elp-55958	5	6	cases	case	NOUN
elp-55958	5	7	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	5	8	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	5	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	11	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	5	12	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	5	13	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	14	incident	incident	NOUN
elp-55958	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	17	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	5	18	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
elp-55958	5	19	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	5	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	21	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-55958	5	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	23	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	5	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	26	coastal	coastal	ADJ
elp-55958	5	27	state	state	NOUN
elp-55958	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	5	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	30	determination	determination	NOUN
elp-55958	5	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	33	attributes	attribute	NOUN
elp-55958	5	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	35	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	5	36	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	5	37	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	5	38	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	5	39	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elp-55958	5	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	5	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	43	systemic	systemic	ADJ
elp-55958	5	44	tension	tension	NOUN
elp-55958	5	45	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	5	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	47	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	5	48	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	5	49	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	5	50	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	51	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
elp-55958	5	52	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	5	53	differential	differential	ADJ
elp-55958	5	54	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	5	55	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	5	56	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	5	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	58	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	5	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	5	60	universal	universal	ADJ
elp-55958	5	61	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	5	62	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	5	63	the	the	DET
elp-55958	5	64	bbnj	bbnj	NOUN
elp-55958	5	65	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	5	66	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	5	67	pointed	point	VERB
elp-55958	5	68	out	out	ADP
elp-55958	5	69	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	6	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	6	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55958	6	4	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	6	7	innovative	innovative	ADJ
elp-55958	6	8	proposal	proposal	NOUN
elp-55958	6	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	6	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	11	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	6	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	6	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
elp-55958	6	14	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	15	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	6	17	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	6	19	equity	equity	NOUN
elp-55958	6	20	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	6	21	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	6	24	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	6	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	6	26	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	27	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	6	28	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	29	layer	layer	NOUN
elp-55958	6	30	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	6	31	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	6	32	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	6	33	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	6	35	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	36	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	6	37	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
elp-55958	6	38	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	6	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	6	42	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	43	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	6	44	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	45	layer	layer	NOUN
elp-55958	6	46	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	6	47	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	6	48	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	6	49	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	50	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	6	51	the	the	DET
elp-55958	6	52	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	53	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	6	54	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	55	layer	layer	NOUN
elp-55958	6	56	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	6	57	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	6	58	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	6	59	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	6	61	were	be	AUX
elp-55958	6	62	all	all	PRON
elp-55958	6	63	put	put	VERB
elp-55958	6	64	forward	forward	ADV
elp-55958	6	65	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	7	2	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	7	3	constructed	construct	VERB
elp-55958	7	4	a	a	DET
elp-55958	7	5	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	7	6	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	7	7	that	that	PRON
elp-55958	7	8	includes	include	VERB
elp-55958	7	9	a	a	DET
elp-55958	7	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	11	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	7	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	13	tier	tier	NOUN
elp-55958	7	14	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	7	15	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	7	16	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	7	17	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	7	19	a	a	DET
elp-55958	7	20	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elp-55958	7	21	criterion	criterion	NOUN
elp-55958	7	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	7	23	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	24	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	7	25	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
elp-55958	7	26	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	8	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	8	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	8	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-55958	8	4	design	design	NOUN
elp-55958	8	5	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	8	7	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	8	8	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	8	9	advocated	advocate	VERB
elp-55958	8	10	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	8	11	a	a	DET
elp-55958	8	12	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55958	8	13	path	path	NOUN
elp-55958	8	14	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	8	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	8	16	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	8	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	8	20	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	8	21	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	8	22	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	9	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	9	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	9	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	9	8	83	83	NUM
elp-55958	9	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	9	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	9	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	9	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	9	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	9	14	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	9	15	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	9	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	9	17	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	9	18	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	9	19	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-55958	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	9	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	9	23	a	a	DET
elp-55958	9	24	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	25	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	9	26	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	27	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-55958	9	28	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	9	29	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	9	30	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	9	31	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	9	32	set	set	VERB
elp-55958	9	33	up	up	ADP
elp-55958	9	34	to	to	PART
elp-55958	9	35	achieve	achieve	VERB
elp-55958	9	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	9	37	integration	integration	NOUN
elp-55958	9	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	9	39	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	9	40	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	9	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	9	42	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	9	43	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	9	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	1	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	10	2	regard	regard	NOUN
elp-55958	10	3	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	10	4	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	10	5	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	10	6	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	10	7	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	10	8	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	10	9	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	11	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	10	12	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	10	13	proposed	propose	VERB
elp-55958	10	14	to	to	PART
elp-55958	10	15	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55958	10	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	17	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	10	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	10	19	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	10	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	10	21	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	10	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	23	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	24	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	10	25	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	10	26	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	10	27	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	10	28	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	10	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	10	30	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	10	31	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	33	to	to	PART
elp-55958	10	34	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	10	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	36	revision	revision	NOUN
elp-55958	10	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	10	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	39	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	10	40	code	code	NOUN
elp-55958	10	41	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	10	42	relying	rely	VERB
elp-55958	10	43	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	10	44	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	45	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	10	46	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	10	47	organisation	organisation	NOUN
elp-55958	10	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	49	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	10	50	to	to	PART
elp-55958	10	51	build	build	VERB
elp-55958	10	52	a	a	DET
elp-55958	10	53	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	10	54	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55958	10	55	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	10	56	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	10	57	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	10	58	the	the	DET
elp-55958	10	59	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	60	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	10	61	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	10	62	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	10	63	index	index	NOUN
elp-55958	10	64	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	10	65	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	11	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	11	2	study	study	NOUN
elp-55958	11	3	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55958	11	4	solutions	solution	NOUN
elp-55958	11	5	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	11	6	both	both	CCONJ
elp-55958	11	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55958	11	8	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-55958	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	11	10	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55958	11	11	value	value	NOUN
elp-55958	11	12	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	11	13	solving	solve	VERB
elp-55958	11	14	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	11	15	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	11	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	11	17	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	11	18	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
elp-55958	12	2	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	12	3	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	12	4	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	6	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	12	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	8	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	12	9	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	12	10	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	12	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	12	14	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	12	17	equity	equity	NOUN
elp-55958	12	18	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	12	20	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	12	21	levels	level	NOUN
elp-55958	12	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	12	23	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	12	24	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	12	25	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	13	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-55958	13	2	1.1	1.1	NUM
elp-55958	13	3	biological	biological	ADJ
elp-55958	13	4	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
elp-55958	13	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	13	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	7	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	13	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	13	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	11	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	13	12	within	within	ADP
elp-55958	13	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	14	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	13	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	17	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	13	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	13	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	21	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	13	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	24	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	13	25	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	13	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	27	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	13	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	29	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	13	30	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	13	32	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	13	33	38	38	NUM
elp-55958	13	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	36	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	13	37	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-55958	13	38	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-55958	13	39	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	13	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	41	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	13	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	44	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	13	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	13	46	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	13	47	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	13	48	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	13	49	been	be	AUX
elp-55958	13	50	one	one	NUM
elp-55958	13	51	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	13	52	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	53	central	central	ADJ
elp-55958	13	54	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	13	55	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	13	56	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	57	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	13	58	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	13	59	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	13	60	the	the	DET
elp-55958	13	61	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	13	62	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	13	63	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	13	64	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	14	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	14	2	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	14	3	states	states	PROPN
elp-55958	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	14	5	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	14	6	a	a	DET
elp-55958	14	7	non	non	ADJ
elp-55958	14	8	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	14	9	party	party	NOUN
elp-55958	14	10	to	to	PART
elp-55958	14	11	unclos	unclos	VERB
elp-55958	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	14	13	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	14	14	relied	rely	VERB
elp-55958	14	15	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	14	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	14	17	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-55958	14	18	to	to	PART
elp-55958	14	19	claim	claim	VERB
elp-55958	14	20	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	14	21	part	part	NOUN
elp-55958	14	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	14	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	14	24	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	14	25	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	14	26	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	14	27	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	14	28	an	an	DET
elp-55958	14	29	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	14	30	strait	strait	NOUN
elp-55958	14	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	14	33	thus	thus	ADV
elp-55958	14	34	to	to	PART
elp-55958	14	35	claim	claim	VERB
elp-55958	14	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	14	37	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	14	38	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	14	39	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	14	40	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	14	41	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	14	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	15	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	15	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
elp-55958	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	15	4	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	15	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	15	6	canada	canada	PROPN
elp-55958	15	7	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	15	8	invoked	invoke	VERB
elp-55958	15	9	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	15	10	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	15	11	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	15	12	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	15	13	icebound	icebound	ADJ
elp-55958	15	14	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	15	15	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	15	16	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	15	17	to	to	PART
elp-55958	15	18	claim	claim	VERB
elp-55958	15	19	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	15	20	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	15	21	internal	internal	ADJ
elp-55958	15	22	waters	water	NOUN
elp-55958	15	23	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	15	24	relation	relation	NOUN
elp-55958	15	25	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	15	26	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	15	27	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	15	28	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	16	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	16	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	16	3	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	16	4	generated	generate	VERB
elp-55958	16	5	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elp-55958	16	6	frictions	friction	NOUN
elp-55958	16	7	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	16	8	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-55958	16	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	17	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	17	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	17	4	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	17	5	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	17	6	2013	2013	NUM
elp-55958	17	7	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	17	8	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	17	9	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	17	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	17	11	northern	northern	PROPN
elp-55958	17	12	sea	sea	PROPN
elp-55958	17	13	route	route	NOUN
elp-55958	17	14	specify	specify	VERB
elp-55958	17	15	a	a	DET
elp-55958	17	16	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
elp-55958	17	17	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
elp-55958	17	18	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	17	20	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	17	21	requires	require	VERB
elp-55958	17	22	passing	pass	VERB
elp-55958	17	23	ships	ship	NOUN
elp-55958	17	24	to	to	PART
elp-55958	17	25	accept	accept	VERB
elp-55958	17	26	russian	russian	NOUN
elp-55958	17	27	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	17	28	designated	designate	VERB
elp-55958	17	29	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
elp-55958	17	30	services	service	NOUN
elp-55958	17	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	18	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	18	2	provision	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	18	3	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	18	4	regarded	regard	VERB
elp-55958	18	5	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	18	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	18	7	us	us	PROPN
elp-55958	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	18	9	other	other	ADJ
elp-55958	18	10	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	18	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	18	12	an	an	DET
elp-55958	18	13	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
elp-55958	18	14	restriction	restriction	NOUN
elp-55958	18	15	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	18	16	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	18	17	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	18	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	18	19	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	18	21	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55958	18	22	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	18	24	relying	rely	VERB
elp-55958	18	25	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	18	26	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	18	27	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	18	29	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
elp-55958	18	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	18	31	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	18	32	geographic	geographic	ADJ
elp-55958	18	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	18	34	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	18	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	18	36	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	18	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	18	38	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	18	39	waters	water	NOUN
elp-55958	18	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	18	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	18	42	considers	consider	VERB
elp-55958	18	43	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
elp-55958	18	44	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
elp-55958	18	45	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	18	46	a	a	DET
elp-55958	18	47	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-55958	18	48	measure	measure	NOUN
elp-55958	18	49	to	to	PART
elp-55958	18	50	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-55958	18	51	navigational	navigational	ADJ
elp-55958	18	52	safety	safety	NOUN
elp-55958	18	53	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	18	54	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	18	55	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	18	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	19	1	as	as	ADV
elp-55958	19	2	early	early	ADV
elp-55958	19	3	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	19	4	1985	1985	NUM
elp-55958	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	19	6	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	19	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	19	8	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	19	9	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	19	10	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	19	11	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	19	12	incident	incident	NOUN
elp-55958	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	19	14	an	an	DET
elp-55958	19	15	attempt	attempt	NOUN
elp-55958	19	16	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	19	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	19	18	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	19	19	states	states	PROPN
elp-55958	19	20	coast	coast	PROPN
elp-55958	19	21	guard	guard	PROPN
elp-55958	19	22	icebreaker	icebreaker	NOUN
elp-55958	19	23	polar	polar	PROPN
elp-55958	19	24	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	19	25	to	to	PART
elp-55958	19	26	cross	cross	VERB
elp-55958	19	27	soviet	soviet	ADJ
elp-55958	19	28	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	19	29	waters	water	NOUN
elp-55958	19	30	without	without	ADP
elp-55958	19	31	russian	russian	ADJ
elp-55958	19	32	permission	permission	NOUN
elp-55958	19	33	triggered	trigger	VERB
elp-55958	19	34	a	a	DET
elp-55958	19	35	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
elp-55958	19	36	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	19	37	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	19	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	19	39	two	two	NUM
elp-55958	19	40	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	19	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	20	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	2	soviets	soviet	NOUN
elp-55958	20	3	argued	argue	VERB
elp-55958	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	20	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	6	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-55958	20	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	20	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	9	us	us	PROPN
elp-55958	20	10	vessel	vessel	NOUN
elp-55958	20	11	violated	violate	VERB
elp-55958	20	12	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	20	13	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
elp-55958	20	14	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	20	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	16	waters	water	NOUN
elp-55958	20	17	within	within	ADP
elp-55958	20	18	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	20	19	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	20	20	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	20	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	22	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	20	23	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	20	24	closure	closure	NOUN
elp-55958	20	25	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	20	26	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	20	28	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55958	20	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	30	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	20	31	states	states	PROPN
elp-55958	20	32	insisted	insist	VERB
elp-55958	20	33	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	20	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	20	35	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	20	36	lane	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	20	37	was	be	AUX
elp-55958	20	38	an	an	DET
elp-55958	20	39	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	20	40	strait	strait	NOUN
elp-55958	20	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	20	42	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	20	43	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	20	44	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
elp-55958	20	45	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	20	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	20	47	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	20	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	21	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	21	2	incident	incident	NOUN
elp-55958	21	3	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	21	4	become	become	VERB
elp-55958	21	5	a	a	DET
elp-55958	21	6	typical	typical	ADJ
elp-55958	21	7	case	case	NOUN
elp-55958	21	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	21	9	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	21	10	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	21	11	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	21	12	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	21	13	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	21	14	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	21	16	highlighting	highlight	VERB
elp-55958	21	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	21	18	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
elp-55958	21	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	21	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	21	21	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55958	21	22	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	21	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	21	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	21	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	21	26	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	21	27	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	22	2	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	22	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	22	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	22	5	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	22	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	7	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	22	8	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	22	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	22	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	22	11	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	22	12	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	14	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	22	15	has	have	VERB
elp-55958	22	16	38	38	NUM
elp-55958	22	17	observer	observer	NOUN
elp-55958	22	18	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	20	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	22	21	many	many	ADJ
elp-55958	22	22	extraterritorial	extraterritorial	ADJ
elp-55958	22	23	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	22	24	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	22	25	an	an	DET
elp-55958	22	26	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	22	27	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	22	28	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	22	29	affairs	affair	NOUN
elp-55958	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	31	there	there	PRON
elp-55958	22	32	is	be	VERB
elp-55958	22	33	a	a	DET
elp-55958	22	34	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-55958	22	35	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
elp-55958	22	36	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	22	37	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	22	38	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	39	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	22	40	power	power	NOUN
elp-55958	22	41	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	42	five	five	NUM
elp-55958	22	43	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	22	44	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	22	45	dominate	dominate	VERB
elp-55958	22	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	22	47	council	council	NOUN
elp-55958	22	48	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	22	49	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	22	50	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	51	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	22	52	process	process	NOUN
elp-55958	22	53	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	54	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55958	22	55	the	the	DET
elp-55958	22	56	observer	observer	NOUN
elp-55958	22	57	states	state	VERB
elp-55958	22	58	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55958	22	59	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-55958	22	60	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	22	61	extremely	extremely	ADV
elp-55958	22	62	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-55958	22	63	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	23	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	23	2	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
elp-55958	23	3	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	23	4	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	23	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	23	6	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	23	7	power	power	NOUN
elp-55958	23	8	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	23	9	made	make	VERB
elp-55958	23	10	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	23	11	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-55958	23	12	for	for	SCONJ
elp-55958	23	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	23	14	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	23	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	23	16	non	non	ADJ
elp-55958	23	17	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	23	18	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	23	19	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	23	20	to	to	PART
elp-55958	23	21	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	23	22	adequately	adequately	ADV
elp-55958	23	23	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-55958	23	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	23	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	23	26	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	23	27	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	23	29	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	23	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	23	31	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	23	32	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	23	33	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	24	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	24	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	24	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	24	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	24	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	24	8	84	84	NUM
elp-55958	24	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	24	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	24	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	24	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	24	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	24	14	process	process	NOUN
elp-55958	24	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	24	16	formulating	formulate	VERB
elp-55958	24	17	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	24	18	related	relate	VERB
elp-55958	24	19	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	24	20	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	24	21	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	24	22	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	24	24	further	far	ADV
elp-55958	24	25	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
elp-55958	24	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	24	27	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
elp-55958	24	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	24	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	24	30	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	24	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	24	32	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	24	33	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	24	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	24	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	24	36	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	24	37	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	24	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	24	39	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	24	40	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
elp-55958	25	2	functional	functional	ADJ
elp-55958	25	3	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
elp-55958	25	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	25	5	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	25	6	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	25	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	25	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	25	9	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	25	10	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	25	11	plays	play	VERB
elp-55958	25	12	an	an	DET
elp-55958	25	13	important	important	ADJ
elp-55958	25	14	role	role	NOUN
elp-55958	25	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	25	16	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	25	17	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	19	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	25	20	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	25	21	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	22	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
elp-55958	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	25	24	disjointed	disjointed	ADJ
elp-55958	25	25	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	25	26	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	27	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	25	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	25	29	major	major	ADJ
elp-55958	25	30	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	25	31	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	25	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	25	33	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	25	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	25	35	universal	universal	ADJ
elp-55958	25	36	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	25	37	promoted	promote	VERB
elp-55958	25	38	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	25	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	25	40	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	25	41	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	25	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	25	43	conservation	conservation	NOUN
elp-55958	25	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	25	45	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elp-55958	25	46	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	25	47	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	25	48	marine	marine	ADJ
elp-55958	25	49	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
elp-55958	25	50	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	25	51	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	25	52	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-55958	25	53	national	national	ADJ
elp-55958	25	54	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	25	55	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	56	bbnj	bbnj	NOUN
elp-55958	25	57	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	25	58	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	25	59	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	26	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	26	2	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	26	3	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	26	4	gives	give	VERB
elp-55958	26	5	some	some	DET
elp-55958	26	6	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	26	7	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	26	8	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	26	9	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
elp-55958	26	10	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	26	11	peoples	people	NOUN
elp-55958	26	12	’	’	PART
elp-55958	26	13	organisations	organisation	NOUN
elp-55958	26	14	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	26	15	permanent	permanent	ADJ
elp-55958	26	16	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	26	18	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	26	19	remains	remain	VERB
elp-55958	26	20	dominated	dominate	VERB
elp-55958	26	21	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	26	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	26	23	eight	eight	NUM
elp-55958	26	24	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	26	25	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	26	26	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	26	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	26	28	core	core	ADJ
elp-55958	26	29	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	26	30	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	26	31	making	making	NOUN
elp-55958	26	32	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	26	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	27	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	27	2	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	27	3	limits	limit	VERB
elp-55958	27	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	27	5	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-55958	27	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	27	7	breadth	breadth	NOUN
elp-55958	27	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	27	9	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	27	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	27	11	extra	extra	ADJ
elp-55958	27	12	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	27	13	territorial	territorial	ADJ
elp-55958	27	14	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	27	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	27	16	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	27	17	affairs	affair	NOUN
elp-55958	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	27	20	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	27	21	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	27	22	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	27	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55958	27	24	characterised	characterise	VERB
elp-55958	27	25	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	27	26	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	27	27	intra	intra	ADJ
elp-55958	27	28	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	27	29	territorial	territorial	ADJ
elp-55958	27	30	self	self	NOUN
elp-55958	27	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	27	32	management	management	NOUN
elp-55958	27	33	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	27	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	28	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	28	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
elp-55958	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	28	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	28	5	bbnj	bbnj	NOUN
elp-55958	28	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	28	7	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
elp-55958	28	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	28	9	equal	equal	ADJ
elp-55958	28	10	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	28	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	28	12	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	28	13	around	around	ADP
elp-55958	28	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	28	15	globe	globe	NOUN
elp-55958	28	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	28	17	matters	matter	NOUN
elp-55958	28	18	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	28	19	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	28	20	marine	marine	ADJ
elp-55958	28	21	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
elp-55958	28	22	conservation	conservation	NOUN
elp-55958	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	28	25	seeks	seek	VERB
elp-55958	28	26	to	to	PART
elp-55958	28	27	break	break	VERB
elp-55958	28	28	down	down	ADP
elp-55958	28	29	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
elp-55958	28	30	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-55958	28	31	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	28	32	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	28	33	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	1	this	this	PRON
elp-55958	29	2	contrasts	contrast	VERB
elp-55958	29	3	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	29	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	5	existing	exist	VERB
elp-55958	29	6	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	29	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	29	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	9	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	29	10	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	29	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	29	12	an	an	DET
elp-55958	29	13	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	29	17	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	29	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	19	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55958	29	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	29	21	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
elp-55958	29	22	fishing	fishing	NOUN
elp-55958	29	23	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55958	29	24	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	29	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	26	high	high	ADJ
elp-55958	29	27	seas	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	29	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	29	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	30	central	central	ADJ
elp-55958	29	31	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	29	32	ocean	ocean	NOUN
elp-55958	29	33	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	34	apua	apua	PROPN
elp-55958	29	35	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	37	signed	sign	VERB
elp-55958	29	38	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	29	39	2018	2018	NUM
elp-55958	29	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	41	includes	include	VERB
elp-55958	29	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	43	five	five	NUM
elp-55958	29	44	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	29	45	bordering	border	VERB
elp-55958	29	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	47	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	29	48	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	29	49	as	as	ADV
elp-55958	29	50	well	well	ADV
elp-55958	29	51	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	29	52	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	53	five	five	NUM
elp-55958	29	54	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	29	55	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	29	56	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	57	pelagic	pelagic	ADJ
elp-55958	29	58	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
elp-55958	29	59	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-55958	29	60	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	61	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	29	62	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	63	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	64	european	european	PROPN
elp-55958	29	65	union	union	PROPN
elp-55958	29	66	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	67	eu	eu	PROPN
elp-55958	29	68	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	69	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	70	the	the	DET
elp-55958	29	71	republic	republic	NOUN
elp-55958	29	72	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	29	73	korea	korea	PROPN
elp-55958	29	74	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	75	rok	rok	PROPN
elp-55958	29	76	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	77	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	78	japan	japan	PROPN
elp-55958	29	79	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	80	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	29	81	iceland	iceland	PROPN
elp-55958	29	82	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	29	83	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	30	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	30	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	3	process	process	NOUN
elp-55958	30	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	30	5	formulating	formulate	VERB
elp-55958	30	6	this	this	DET
elp-55958	30	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	30	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	30	11	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	30	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	30	13	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	30	14	mode	mode	NOUN
elp-55958	30	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	30	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	17	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	30	18	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	30	19	was	be	AUX
elp-55958	30	20	broken	break	VERB
elp-55958	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	30	22	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55958	30	23	a	a	DET
elp-55958	30	24	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-55958	30	25	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	30	26	equal	equal	ADJ
elp-55958	30	27	consultation	consultation	NOUN
elp-55958	30	28	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	30	29	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	30	30	within	within	ADP
elp-55958	30	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	30	32	outside	outside	ADP
elp-55958	30	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	34	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	30	35	to	to	PART
elp-55958	30	36	discuss	discuss	VERB
elp-55958	30	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	38	rational	rational	ADJ
elp-55958	30	39	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
elp-55958	30	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	30	41	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	30	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	30	43	high	high	ADJ
elp-55958	30	44	seas	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	30	45	fishery	fishery	NOUN
elp-55958	30	46	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	30	47	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	30	48	the	the	DET
elp-55958	30	49	central	central	ADJ
elp-55958	30	50	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	30	51	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	30	52	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55958	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	3	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	31	4	contrast	contrast	NOUN
elp-55958	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	6	during	during	ADP
elp-55958	31	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55958	31	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	31	12	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	31	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55958	31	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	31	15	preventing	prevent	VERB
elp-55958	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	31	17	responding	respond	VERB
elp-55958	31	18	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	31	19	marine	marine	ADJ
elp-55958	31	20	oil	oil	NOUN
elp-55958	31	21	pollution	pollution	NOUN
elp-55958	31	22	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	31	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	24	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	26	due	due	ADP
elp-55958	31	27	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	31	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	29	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	31	30	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	31	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	32	various	various	ADJ
elp-55958	31	33	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	35	there	there	PRON
elp-55958	31	36	are	be	VERB
elp-55958	31	37	many	many	ADJ
elp-55958	31	38	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55958	31	39	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	31	40	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	31	41	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	42	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-55958	31	43	input	input	NOUN
elp-55958	31	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	31	45	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	31	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	47	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55958	31	48	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	31	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	31	50	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	31	51	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	31	52	greatly	greatly	ADV
elp-55958	31	53	reduced	reduce	VERB
elp-55958	31	54	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	55	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55958	31	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	58	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55958	31	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	31	60	the	the	DET
elp-55958	31	61	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	31	62	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	32	1	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55958	32	2	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	32	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	32	4	functional	functional	ADJ
elp-55958	32	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
elp-55958	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	32	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55958	32	8	paths	path	NOUN
elp-55958	32	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	32	10	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	32	11	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	32	12	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	32	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	32	14	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	32	15	led	lead	VERB
elp-55958	32	16	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	32	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	32	18	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
elp-55958	32	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	32	20	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	32	21	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	32	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	32	23	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	32	24	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	33	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	33	2	seven	seven	NUM
elp-55958	33	3	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	33	4	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	33	5	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	33	6	suspend	suspend	VERB
elp-55958	33	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	33	8	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55958	33	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	33	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	33	11	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	33	12	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	33	13	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	33	14	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	33	15	due	due	ADP
elp-55958	33	16	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	33	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	33	18	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	33	19	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-55958	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	33	21	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	33	22	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	33	23	directly	directly	ADV
elp-55958	33	24	lead	lead	VERB
elp-55958	33	25	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	33	26	a	a	DET
elp-55958	33	27	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	33	28	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
elp-55958	33	29	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	33	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	33	31	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	33	32	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	33	33	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	33	34	some	some	DET
elp-55958	33	35	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	34	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	34	2	key	key	ADJ
elp-55958	34	3	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	34	4	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	34	5	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	34	6	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	34	7	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	34	8	management	management	NOUN
elp-55958	34	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	34	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	34	11	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	34	13	there	there	PRON
elp-55958	34	14	is	be	VERB
elp-55958	34	15	a	a	DET
elp-55958	34	16	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-55958	34	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	34	18	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-55958	34	19	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	34	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	34	21	among	among	ADP
elp-55958	34	22	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	34	25	they	they	PRON
elp-55958	34	26	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	34	27	working	work	VERB
elp-55958	34	28	separately	separately	ADV
elp-55958	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	34	30	failing	fail	VERB
elp-55958	34	31	to	to	PART
elp-55958	34	32	form	form	VERB
elp-55958	34	33	a	a	DET
elp-55958	34	34	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-55958	34	35	synergy	synergy	NOUN
elp-55958	34	36	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	34	37	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	34	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	34	39	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	34	40	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	34	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	34	42	challenge	challenge	NOUN
elp-55958	34	43	that	that	PRON
elp-55958	34	44	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	34	45	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	34	46	currently	currently	ADV
elp-55958	34	47	facing	face	VERB
elp-55958	34	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	35	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	35	2	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	35	3	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
elp-55958	35	4	not	not	PART
elp-55958	35	5	only	only	ADV
elp-55958	35	6	affects	affect	VERB
elp-55958	35	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elp-55958	35	9	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	35	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	35	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	12	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	35	13	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	35	15	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	35	16	also	also	ADV
elp-55958	35	17	adds	add	VERB
elp-55958	35	18	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	35	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	20	confusion	confusion	NOUN
elp-55958	35	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	35	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	23	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	35	24	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	35	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	35	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	27	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	35	28	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	35	29	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	35	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	35	31	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
elp-55958	35	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	35	33	functional	functional	ADJ
elp-55958	35	34	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
elp-55958	35	35	among	among	ADP
elp-55958	35	36	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	35	37	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	35	38	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	35	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
elp-55958	36	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
elp-55958	36	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	36	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	5	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55958	36	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	36	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	36	9	canada	canada	PROPN
elp-55958	36	10	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	36	11	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	36	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	36	14	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55958	36	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	16	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	17	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	36	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	19	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	36	20	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	36	21	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	23	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	36	24	extends	extend	VERB
elp-55958	36	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	36	26	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	36	27	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	28	cover	cover	NOUN
elp-55958	36	29	period	period	NOUN
elp-55958	36	30	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	36	31	an	an	DET
elp-55958	36	32	average	average	NOUN
elp-55958	36	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	34	six	six	NUM
elp-55958	36	35	months	month	NOUN
elp-55958	36	36	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	36	37	year	year	NOUN
elp-55958	36	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	39	goes	go	VERB
elp-55958	36	40	far	far	ADV
elp-55958	36	41	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-55958	36	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	36	43	original	original	ADJ
elp-55958	36	44	meaning	meaning	NOUN
elp-55958	36	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	46	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	47	most	most	ADJ
elp-55958	36	48	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	36	49	the	the	DET
elp-55958	36	50	year	year	NOUN
elp-55958	36	51	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	36	52	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	36	53	the	the	DET
elp-55958	36	54	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	36	55	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-55958	36	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	37	1	judging	judge	VERB
elp-55958	37	2	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	37	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	37	4	background	background	NOUN
elp-55958	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	37	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-55958	37	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	37	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	37	9	drafting	drafting	NOUN
elp-55958	37	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	37	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	37	12	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-55958	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	37	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-55958	37	15	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	37	17	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	37	19	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	37	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	37	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	38	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	38	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	38	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	38	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	38	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	38	8	85	85	NUM
elp-55958	38	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	38	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	38	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	38	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	39	1	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	39	2	most	most	ADJ
elp-55958	39	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	39	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	39	5	year	year	NOUN
elp-55958	39	6	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	39	7	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	39	8	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	39	9	a	a	DET
elp-55958	39	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-55958	39	11	vague	vague	ADJ
elp-55958	39	12	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	39	13	generally	generally	ADV
elp-55958	39	14	recognised	recognise	VERB
elp-55958	39	15	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55958	39	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	39	17	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	39	19	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	39	20	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	39	21	intended	intend	VERB
elp-55958	39	22	to	to	PART
elp-55958	39	23	cover	cover	VERB
elp-55958	39	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	39	25	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	39	26	sea	sea	PROPN
elp-55958	39	27	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	39	28	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	39	29	a	a	DET
elp-55958	39	30	longer	long	ADJ
elp-55958	39	31	period	period	NOUN
elp-55958	39	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	39	33	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	39	34	closure	closure	NOUN
elp-55958	39	35	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	39	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	39	37	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-55958	39	38	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	40	1	canada	canada	PROPN
elp-55958	40	2	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	40	3	expansive	expansive	ADJ
elp-55958	40	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	40	5	was	be	AUX
elp-55958	40	6	motivated	motivate	VERB
elp-55958	40	7	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	40	8	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	40	9	need	need	NOUN
elp-55958	40	10	to	to	PART
elp-55958	40	11	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55958	40	12	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	40	13	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	40	14	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	40	15	parts	part	NOUN
elp-55958	40	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	40	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	40	18	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	40	19	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	40	20	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	40	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	1	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	41	2	extending	extend	VERB
elp-55958	41	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	41	4	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	41	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	6	cover	cover	NOUN
elp-55958	41	7	period	period	NOUN
elp-55958	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	9	canada	canada	PROPN
elp-55958	41	10	seeks	seek	VERB
elp-55958	41	11	to	to	PART
elp-55958	41	12	include	include	VERB
elp-55958	41	13	more	more	ADJ
elp-55958	41	14	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	41	15	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	41	16	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	41	17	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	41	18	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	41	19	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	41	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	41	21	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	22	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	41	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	24	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	41	25	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	41	26	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	41	27	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	28	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	41	29	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	41	30	to	to	PART
elp-55958	41	31	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-55958	41	32	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	41	33	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	41	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	41	35	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	41	36	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	41	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	41	38	safety	safety	NOUN
elp-55958	41	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	41	40	security	security	NOUN
elp-55958	41	41	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	41	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	41	43	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	41	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	42	1	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	42	2	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	42	3	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	42	4	coastline	coastline	NOUN
elp-55958	42	5	accounts	account	VERB
elp-55958	42	6	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	42	7	53	53	NUM
elp-55958	42	8	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	42	9	cent	cent	NOUN
elp-55958	42	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	42	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	42	12	total	total	ADJ
elp-55958	42	13	length	length	NOUN
elp-55958	42	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	42	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	42	16	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	42	17	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	42	19	a	a	DET
elp-55958	42	20	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55958	42	21	geographic	geographic	ADJ
elp-55958	42	22	feature	feature	NOUN
elp-55958	42	23	that	that	PRON
elp-55958	42	24	serves	serve	VERB
elp-55958	42	25	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	42	26	an	an	DET
elp-55958	42	27	important	important	ADJ
elp-55958	42	28	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
elp-55958	42	29	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55958	42	30	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	42	31	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	42	32	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
elp-55958	42	33	baseline	baseline	NOUN
elp-55958	42	34	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-55958	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	43	1	when	when	SCONJ
elp-55958	43	2	delineating	delineate	VERB
elp-55958	43	3	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	43	4	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	43	5	baselines	baseline	NOUN
elp-55958	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	43	7	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	43	9	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	43	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	43	11	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55958	43	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	43	13	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	43	14	long	long	ADJ
elp-55958	43	15	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	43	16	coastline	coastline	NOUN
elp-55958	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	43	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	43	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	43	20	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	43	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	43	22	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	43	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	43	25	asserts	assert	VERB
elp-55958	43	26	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	43	27	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	43	28	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	43	29	some	some	PRON
elp-55958	43	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	43	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	43	32	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	43	33	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	43	34	around	around	ADP
elp-55958	43	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	43	36	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	43	37	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	43	38	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	44	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	44	2	claim	claim	NOUN
elp-55958	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	44	4	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	44	5	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	44	6	geographical	geographical	ADJ
elp-55958	44	7	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	44	9	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	44	10	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-55958	44	11	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	44	12	a	a	DET
elp-55958	44	13	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-55958	44	14	extent	extent	NOUN
elp-55958	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	44	16	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	44	17	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	44	18	also	also	ADV
elp-55958	44	19	conflicts	conflict	VERB
elp-55958	44	20	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	44	21	other	other	ADJ
elp-55958	44	22	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	44	23	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55958	44	24	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elp-55958	44	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	44	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	44	27	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	44	28	attributes	attribute	NOUN
elp-55958	44	29	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	44	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	44	31	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	44	32	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	44	33	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	44	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	45	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	2	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	45	3	court	court	NOUN
elp-55958	45	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	45	5	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-55958	45	6	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	45	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	8	corfu	corfu	PROPN
elp-55958	45	9	channel	channel	PROPN
elp-55958	45	10	case	case	NOUN
elp-55958	45	11	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	45	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	13	criterion	criterion	NOUN
elp-55958	45	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	45	15	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	45	16	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	45	17	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	45	18	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	45	19	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	45	20	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	45	22	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	45	23	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
elp-55958	45	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	25	extent	extent	NOUN
elp-55958	45	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	45	27	importance	importance	NOUN
elp-55958	45	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	45	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	30	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-55958	45	31	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	45	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	45	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	45	34	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	45	35	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	45	36	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	45	37	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	45	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	46	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55958	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	46	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	4	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	46	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	7	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	46	8	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	46	9	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	46	11	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	46	12	currently	currently	ADV
elp-55958	46	13	have	have	VERB
elp-55958	46	14	an	an	DET
elp-55958	46	15	average	average	ADJ
elp-55958	46	16	annual	annual	ADJ
elp-55958	46	17	traffic	traffic	NOUN
elp-55958	46	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	19	less	less	ADJ
elp-55958	46	20	than	than	ADP
elp-55958	46	21	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	46	22	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	46	23	cent	cent	NOUN
elp-55958	46	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	25	that	that	PRON
elp-55958	46	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	28	suez	suez	NOUN
elp-55958	46	29	canal	canal	NOUN
elp-55958	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	46	31	suggests	suggest	VERB
elp-55958	46	32	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	46	33	there	there	PRON
elp-55958	46	34	is	be	VERB
elp-55958	46	35	a	a	DET
elp-55958	46	36	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55958	46	37	gap	gap	NOUN
elp-55958	46	38	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	46	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	40	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-55958	46	41	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	46	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	44	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	46	45	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	46	46	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	46	47	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	46	48	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	46	49	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	46	50	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	46	51	that	that	PRON
elp-55958	46	52	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	46	53	the	the	DET
elp-55958	46	54	corfu	corfu	PROPN
elp-55958	46	55	channel	channel	PROPN
elp-55958	46	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55958	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	3	some	some	DET
elp-55958	47	4	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	47	5	believe	believe	VERB
elp-55958	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	47	7	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	47	8	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	47	9	warming	warming	NOUN
elp-55958	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	47	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	47	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elp-55958	47	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	47	14	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	47	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	47	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	47	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	47	18	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	47	19	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	47	20	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	22	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	47	23	importance	importance	NOUN
elp-55958	47	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	47	25	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	47	26	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	47	27	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	47	28	gradually	gradually	ADV
elp-55958	47	29	increase	increase	VERB
elp-55958	47	30	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	47	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	47	32	future	future	NOUN
elp-55958	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	47	35	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	47	36	they	they	PRON
elp-55958	47	37	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	47	38	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	47	39	recognised	recognise	VERB
elp-55958	47	40	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	47	41	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	42	used	use	VERB
elp-55958	47	43	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	47	44	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	47	45	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	47	46	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	47	47	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	47	48	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	47	49	a	a	DET
elp-55958	47	50	developmental	developmental	ADJ
elp-55958	47	51	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-55958	47	52	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	48	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	48	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	48	3	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	48	4	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
elp-55958	48	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	48	6	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	48	7	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	48	8	made	make	VERB
elp-55958	48	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	48	10	determination	determination	NOUN
elp-55958	48	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	48	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	48	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	48	14	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	48	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	48	16	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	48	17	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	48	18	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	48	19	even	even	ADV
elp-55958	48	20	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	48	21	complicated	complicated	ADJ
elp-55958	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	48	23	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	48	24	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	48	25	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	48	26	holding	hold	VERB
elp-55958	48	27	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	48	28	views	view	NOUN
elp-55958	48	29	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	48	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	48	31	attributes	attribute	NOUN
elp-55958	48	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	48	33	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	48	34	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	48	35	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	48	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	48	37	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55958	48	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	48	39	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	48	40	own	own	ADJ
elp-55958	48	41	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	48	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	48	43	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	48	44	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	48	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	48	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	48	47	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	48	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	49	1	2	2	X
elp-55958	49	2	.	.	X
elp-55958	49	3	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
elp-55958	49	4	logical	logical	ADJ
elp-55958	49	5	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
elp-55958	49	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	49	7	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	49	8	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	49	9	2.1	2.1	NUM
elp-55958	49	10	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55958	49	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55958	49	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	49	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	49	14	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
elp-55958	49	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	49	16	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	49	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55958	49	18	although	although	SCONJ
elp-55958	49	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	49	20	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	49	21	states	states	PROPN
elp-55958	49	22	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	49	23	not	not	PART
elp-55958	49	24	a	a	DET
elp-55958	49	25	party	party	NOUN
elp-55958	49	26	to	to	PART
elp-55958	49	27	unclos	unclos	VERB
elp-55958	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	49	29	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	49	30	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	49	31	selectively	selectively	ADV
elp-55958	49	32	invoked	invoke	VERB
elp-55958	49	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	49	34	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-55958	49	35	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	49	36	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	49	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	49	38	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	49	39	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	49	40	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	49	41	support	support	NOUN
elp-55958	49	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	49	43	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	49	44	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-55958	49	45	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	49	46	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	49	47	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	49	48	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	49	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	50	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	50	2	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	50	3	selective	selective	ADJ
elp-55958	50	4	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	50	5	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	50	6	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	50	7	confused	confuse	VERB
elp-55958	50	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	50	9	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
elp-55958	50	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	50	11	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	50	12	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-55958	50	13	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	50	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	50	15	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	50	16	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	50	17	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	50	18	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	50	19	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	50	20	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	51	1	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	51	2	a	a	DET
elp-55958	51	3	general	general	ADJ
elp-55958	51	4	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	51	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	51	6	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	51	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	51	9	treaties	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	51	10	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	51	11	binding	bind	VERB
elp-55958	51	12	only	only	ADV
elp-55958	51	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	51	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	51	15	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	51	16	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	51	17	them	they	PRON
elp-55958	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	51	20	non	non	NOUN
elp-55958	51	21	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	51	22	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	51	23	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	51	24	not	not	PART
elp-55958	51	25	obliged	oblige	VERB
elp-55958	51	26	to	to	PART
elp-55958	51	27	comply	comply	VERB
elp-55958	51	28	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	51	29	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	51	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	52	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55958	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	52	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-55958	52	5	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	52	6	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	52	7	challenged	challenge	VERB
elp-55958	52	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	52	10	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
elp-55958	52	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	52	12	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	52	13	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	52	14	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	52	15	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	52	16	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	52	17	attempting	attempt	VERB
elp-55958	52	18	to	to	PART
elp-55958	52	19	construct	construct	VERB
elp-55958	52	20	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	52	21	own	own	ADJ
elp-55958	52	22	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	52	23	logic	logic	NOUN
elp-55958	52	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	52	25	favour	favour	NOUN
elp-55958	52	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	52	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	28	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	52	29	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	52	30	lanes	lane	VERB
elp-55958	52	31	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	52	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	33	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	52	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	52	35	some	some	PRON
elp-55958	52	36	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	52	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	38	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	52	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	52	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	52	41	convention	convention	NOUN
elp-55958	52	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	53	1	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	53	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	53	3	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	53	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	53	5	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	53	6	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	53	8	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	53	9	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	53	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	53	12	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	53	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	53	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	53	15	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	53	16	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	53	17	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	53	18	matrix	matrix	NOUN
elp-55958	53	19	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	53	20	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	53	21	has	have	VERB
elp-55958	53	22	an	an	DET
elp-55958	53	23	important	important	ADJ
elp-55958	53	24	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55958	53	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-55958	53	26	value	value	NOUN
elp-55958	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	54	2	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	54	3	divides	divide	VERB
elp-55958	54	4	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	54	5	into	into	ADP
elp-55958	54	6	two	two	NUM
elp-55958	54	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
elp-55958	54	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	9	hard	hard	ADJ
elp-55958	54	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	54	11	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	54	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	54	13	soft	soft	ADJ
elp-55958	54	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	54	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55958	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	54	18	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	54	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	54	20	same	same	ADJ
elp-55958	54	21	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	54	22	combines	combine	VERB
elp-55958	54	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	54	24	two	two	NUM
elp-55958	54	25	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
elp-55958	54	26	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	54	27	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	29	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	54	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	54	31	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	54	32	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	54	33	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	54	34	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	36	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	54	37	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	54	38	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	54	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	40	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	54	41	86	86	NUM
elp-55958	54	42	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	54	43	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	54	44	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	54	45	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	54	46	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	54	47	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	54	48	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	54	49	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	54	50	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	54	51	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	54	52	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	54	53	to	to	PART
elp-55958	54	54	form	form	VERB
elp-55958	54	55	a	a	DET
elp-55958	54	56	four	four	NUM
elp-55958	54	57	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	54	58	quadrant	quadrant	NOUN
elp-55958	54	59	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55958	54	60	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	54	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	55	1	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	55	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	55	3	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-55958	55	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	55	5	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	55	6	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	55	7	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	55	9	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	55	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	55	12	a	a	DET
elp-55958	55	13	hard	hard	ADJ
elp-55958	55	14	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	55	15	norm	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	55	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	55	17	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	55	18	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	55	19	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	55	21	has	have	VERB
elp-55958	55	22	intersections	intersection	NOUN
elp-55958	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	55	24	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	55	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	55	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	55	27	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	55	28	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	55	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	55	30	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	55	31	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	55	32	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	55	33	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	55	34	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	55	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	55	36	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	55	37	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	55	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	56	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	56	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	56	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	56	5	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	56	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	56	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	56	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	56	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	56	10	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	56	11	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	56	13	unclos	unclos	X
elp-55958	56	14	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55958	56	15	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	56	16	general	general	ADJ
elp-55958	56	17	marine	marine	PROPN
elp-55958	56	18	environmental	environmental	PROPN
elp-55958	56	19	protection	protection	PROPN
elp-55958	56	20	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	56	22	while	while	SCONJ
elp-55958	56	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	56	24	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	56	25	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	56	26	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	56	27	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-55958	56	28	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	56	29	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55958	56	30	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	56	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	56	32	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	56	33	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	56	34	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	56	35	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	56	36	the	the	DET
elp-55958	56	37	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	56	38	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	56	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	56	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	56	41	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	56	42	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	56	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	57	1	there	there	PRON
elp-55958	57	2	are	be	VERB
elp-55958	57	3	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55958	57	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	57	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	57	6	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	57	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	57	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elp-55958	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	57	10	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55958	57	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	57	12	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	57	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	57	14	these	these	DET
elp-55958	57	15	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	58	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	58	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	58	3	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	58	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	58	5	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	58	6	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	58	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	58	8	matrix	matrix	NOUN
elp-55958	58	9	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	58	11	we	we	PRON
elp-55958	58	12	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	58	13	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55958	58	14	analyse	analyse	VERB
elp-55958	58	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	58	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	58	17	points	point	NOUN
elp-55958	58	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	58	19	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	58	20	paths	path	NOUN
elp-55958	58	21	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	58	22	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	58	23	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	58	26	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55958	58	27	new	new	ADJ
elp-55958	58	28	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-55958	58	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elp-55958	58	30	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	58	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	58	32	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-55958	58	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	58	34	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	58	35	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	58	36	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	58	37	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	58	38	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	58	39	routes	route	NOUN
elp-55958	58	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	59	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
elp-55958	59	2	equity	equity	NOUN
elp-55958	59	3	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
elp-55958	59	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	59	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	59	6	allocation	allocation	NOUN
elp-55958	59	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	59	8	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	59	10	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	59	11	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	59	12	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	59	13	environmental	environmental	PROPN
elp-55958	59	14	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	59	15	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55958	59	16	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	59	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	59	18	northern	northern	PROPN
elp-55958	59	19	sea	sea	PROPN
elp-55958	59	20	route	route	NOUN
elp-55958	59	21	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	59	22	imposed	impose	VERB
elp-55958	59	23	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-55958	59	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	59	25	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	59	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
elp-55958	59	27	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	59	28	passing	pass	VERB
elp-55958	59	29	ships	ship	NOUN
elp-55958	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	59	31	raising	raise	VERB
elp-55958	59	32	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	59	33	operating	operating	NOUN
elp-55958	59	34	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-55958	59	35	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	59	36	37	37	NUM
elp-55958	59	37	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	59	38	cent	cent	NOUN
elp-55958	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	60	1	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	60	2	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	60	3	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	60	4	point	point	NOUN
elp-55958	60	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	60	6	view	view	NOUN
elp-55958	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	60	8	these	these	DET
elp-55958	60	9	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55958	60	10	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	60	11	aimed	aim	VERB
elp-55958	60	12	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	60	13	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-55958	60	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	60	15	fragile	fragile	ADJ
elp-55958	60	16	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	60	17	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	60	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	60	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	60	20	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	60	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	60	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	60	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elp-55958	60	25	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	60	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	60	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	60	28	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	60	29	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	60	30	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	60	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	61	1	however	however	ADV
elp-55958	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	61	3	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	61	4	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	61	5	companies	company	NOUN
elp-55958	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	61	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	61	8	excessive	excessive	ADJ
elp-55958	61	9	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-55958	61	10	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	61	11	increased	increase	VERB
elp-55958	61	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	61	13	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-55958	61	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	61	15	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-55958	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	61	17	affected	affect	VERB
elp-55958	61	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	61	19	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
elp-55958	61	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	61	21	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	61	22	business	business	NOUN
elp-55958	61	23	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55958	61	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	61	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	61	26	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	61	27	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	61	28	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	62	1	behind	behind	ADP
elp-55958	62	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	3	increase	increase	NOUN
elp-55958	62	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	62	5	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-55958	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	62	7	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	62	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-55958	62	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	10	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
elp-55958	62	11	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	62	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
elp-55958	62	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	62	15	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	62	17	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	62	18	among	among	ADP
elp-55958	62	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	62	21	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	62	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	25	operating	operating	NOUN
elp-55958	62	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	62	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	62	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	29	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	62	30	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	62	31	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	62	32	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	62	33	always	always	ADV
elp-55958	62	34	been	be	AUX
elp-55958	62	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	36	main	main	ADJ
elp-55958	62	37	business	business	NOUN
elp-55958	62	38	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
elp-55958	62	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	62	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	62	41	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	62	42	companies	company	NOUN
elp-55958	62	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	63	1	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	63	2	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
elp-55958	63	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	63	4	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	63	5	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-55958	63	6	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	63	7	increasing	increase	VERB
elp-55958	63	8	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	63	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	63	10	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	63	12	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	63	13	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	63	14	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-55958	63	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	63	16	threats	threat	NOUN
elp-55958	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	63	18	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	63	19	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	63	20	intensifying	intensify	VERB
elp-55958	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	64	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	2	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	64	3	sea	sea	PROPN
elp-55958	64	4	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	64	5	cover	cover	NOUN
elp-55958	64	6	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	64	7	been	be	AUX
elp-55958	64	8	decreasing	decrease	VERB
elp-55958	64	9	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	64	10	13	13	NUM
elp-55958	64	11	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	64	12	cent	cent	NOUN
elp-55958	64	13	year	year	NOUN
elp-55958	64	14	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	64	15	year	year	NOUN
elp-55958	64	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	64	17	line	line	NOUN
elp-55958	64	18	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	64	19	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	64	20	warming	warming	NOUN
elp-55958	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	64	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	64	23	this	this	DET
elp-55958	64	24	change	change	NOUN
elp-55958	64	25	makes	make	VERB
elp-55958	64	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	27	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	64	28	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	64	29	change	change	VERB
elp-55958	64	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	31	navigational	navigational	ADJ
elp-55958	64	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	64	34	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	64	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	36	same	same	ADJ
elp-55958	64	37	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	64	38	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
elp-55958	64	39	affect	affect	VERB
elp-55958	64	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	41	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	64	42	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	64	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	64	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	64	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	46	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	64	47	way	way	NOUN
elp-55958	64	48	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	64	49	distributing	distribute	VERB
elp-55958	64	50	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	51	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	64	52	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	64	53	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	64	54	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	64	55	become	become	VERB
elp-55958	64	56	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
elp-55958	64	57	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	64	58	the	the	DET
elp-55958	64	59	real	real	ADJ
elp-55958	64	60	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	64	61	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	64	62	this	this	DET
elp-55958	64	63	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	64	64	changing	change	VERB
elp-55958	64	65	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	64	66	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	65	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elp-55958	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	65	3	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	65	4	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	65	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	65	6	great	great	ADJ
elp-55958	65	7	significance	significance	NOUN
elp-55958	65	8	to	to	PART
elp-55958	65	9	put	put	VERB
elp-55958	65	10	forward	forward	ADV
elp-55958	65	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	65	12	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	65	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	65	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	65	15	equity	equity	NOUN
elp-55958	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	65	17	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	65	18	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
elp-55958	65	19	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	65	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	65	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
elp-55958	65	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	65	23	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	65	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	65	25	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	65	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	65	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	65	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	65	29	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	65	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	65	31	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55958	65	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	65	33	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	65	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	65	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	65	36	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	65	37	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	65	38	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	65	39	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	65	40	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	65	41	adjusted	adjust	VERB
elp-55958	65	42	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	65	43	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elp-55958	65	44	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	65	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	65	46	changes	change	NOUN
elp-55958	65	47	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	65	48	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	65	49	indicators	indicator	NOUN
elp-55958	65	50	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	65	51	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	65	52	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	65	53	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	65	54	coverage	coverage	NOUN
elp-55958	65	55	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	66	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	4	when	when	SCONJ
elp-55958	66	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	6	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	66	7	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	66	8	coverage	coverage	NOUN
elp-55958	66	9	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	66	10	high	high	ADJ
elp-55958	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	66	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	13	navigational	navigational	ADJ
elp-55958	66	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	66	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	66	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	17	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	66	18	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	66	19	poor	poor	ADJ
elp-55958	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	21	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	66	22	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	66	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	24	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	66	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	66	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	27	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	66	28	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	66	29	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	66	30	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	66	31	encouraged	encourage	VERB
elp-55958	66	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	66	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	35	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	66	36	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	66	37	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-55958	66	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	66	39	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	66	40	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-55958	66	41	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	66	42	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	66	43	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
elp-55958	66	44	reduced	reduce	VERB
elp-55958	66	45	;	;	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	46	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
elp-55958	66	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	48	when	when	SCONJ
elp-55958	66	49	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	50	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	66	51	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	66	52	coverage	coverage	NOUN
elp-55958	66	53	decreases	decrease	NOUN
elp-55958	66	54	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	66	55	the	the	DET
elp-55958	66	56	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	66	57	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	66	58	becomes	become	VERB
elp-55958	66	59	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	66	60	fragile	fragile	ADJ
elp-55958	66	61	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	66	62	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	66	63	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	66	64	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-55958	66	65	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	66	66	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	66	67	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	66	68	requirements	requirement	NOUN
elp-55958	66	69	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	66	70	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55958	66	71	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	67	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
elp-55958	67	2	paths	path	NOUN
elp-55958	67	3	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	67	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-55958	67	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	67	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	67	7	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	67	8	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55958	67	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	10	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-55958	67	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	12	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-55958	67	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elp-55958	67	14	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	67	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	67	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	67	18	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	67	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	21	characterisation	characterisation	NOUN
elp-55958	67	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	23	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	67	24	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	67	25	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	67	26	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	67	27	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	67	28	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	67	29	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	67	30	led	lead	VERB
elp-55958	67	31	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	67	32	large	large	ADJ
elp-55958	67	33	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55958	67	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	67	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	36	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55958	67	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	67	38	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	67	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	41	term	term	NOUN
elp-55958	67	42	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	67	43	various	various	ADJ
elp-55958	67	44	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	67	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	67	46	as	as	ADV
elp-55958	67	47	well	well	ADV
elp-55958	67	48	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	67	49	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	67	50	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	67	51	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elp-55958	67	52	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	53	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	54	term	term	NOUN
elp-55958	67	55	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	67	56	various	various	ADJ
elp-55958	67	57	parts	part	NOUN
elp-55958	67	58	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	67	59	the	the	DET
elp-55958	67	60	world	world	NOUN
elp-55958	67	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	68	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-55958	68	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	68	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	68	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elp-55958	68	6	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	68	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	68	8	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	9	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	68	10	cover	cover	NOUN
elp-55958	68	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
elp-55958	68	12	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	14	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	68	15	combines	combine	VERB
elp-55958	68	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	68	17	annual	annual	ADJ
elp-55958	68	18	average	average	ADJ
elp-55958	68	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	68	20	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	68	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	68	24	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	68	25	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	68	26	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	68	27	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	68	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	29	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	68	30	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	68	31	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	68	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	33	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	68	34	87	87	NUM
elp-55958	68	35	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	68	36	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	68	37	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	68	38	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	68	39	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	68	40	number	number	NOUN
elp-55958	68	41	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	68	42	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	68	43	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	44	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	68	45	days	day	NOUN
elp-55958	68	46	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	68	47	the	the	DET
elp-55958	68	48	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	68	49	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	50	breaking	break	VERB
elp-55958	68	51	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55958	68	52	index	index	NOUN
elp-55958	68	53	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	68	54	ships	ship	NOUN
elp-55958	68	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	56	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	68	57	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55958	68	58	a	a	DET
elp-55958	68	59	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	68	60	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	68	61	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	68	62	objective	objective	ADJ
elp-55958	68	63	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	68	64	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	68	65	the	the	DET
elp-55958	68	66	identification	identification	NOUN
elp-55958	68	67	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	68	68	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	69	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	68	70	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	71	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	68	72	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	68	73	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	68	74	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	69	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	3	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	5	an	an	DET
elp-55958	69	6	accurate	accurate	ADJ
elp-55958	69	7	judgement	judgement	NOUN
elp-55958	69	8	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	69	9	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	69	10	made	make	VERB
elp-55958	69	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	69	12	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	69	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-55958	69	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	15	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	69	16	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	69	17	belongs	belong	VERB
elp-55958	69	18	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	69	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	20	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	21	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	69	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	23	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	69	24	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	69	25	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	27	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	69	28	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	69	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	30	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-55958	69	31	freezing	freezing	ADJ
elp-55958	69	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	69	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	69	34	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	69	35	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	69	36	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	69	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	39	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55958	69	40	capability	capability	NOUN
elp-55958	69	41	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	69	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	43	ship	ship	NOUN
elp-55958	69	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	69	45	other	other	ADJ
elp-55958	69	46	factors	factor	NOUN
elp-55958	69	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	69	48	thus	thus	ADV
elp-55958	69	49	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55958	69	50	a	a	DET
elp-55958	69	51	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-55958	69	52	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55958	69	53	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	69	54	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	55	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	69	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	69	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	69	58	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	69	59	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	69	60	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	69	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	70	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	70	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	70	3	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-55958	70	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	70	5	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	70	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	70	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	70	9	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	70	10	court	court	NOUN
elp-55958	70	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	70	12	justice	justice	PROPN
elp-55958	70	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
elp-55958	70	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	70	15	method	method	NOUN
elp-55958	70	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	70	17	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
elp-55958	70	18	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	70	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	70	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	70	21	2015	2015	NUM
elp-55958	70	22	antarctic	antarctic	ADJ
elp-55958	70	23	whaling	whaling	NOUN
elp-55958	70	24	case	case	NOUN
elp-55958	70	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	71	1	this	this	DET
elp-55958	71	2	method	method	NOUN
elp-55958	71	3	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
elp-55958	71	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	71	5	up	up	ADP
elp-55958	71	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	71	7	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	71	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	71	9	date	date	NOUN
elp-55958	71	10	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	71	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	71	12	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	71	13	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	71	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	71	15	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elp-55958	71	16	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	71	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	71	18	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	71	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	71	20	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	71	21	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	71	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	71	23	changes	change	NOUN
elp-55958	71	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	71	25	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	72	1	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	72	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	72	3	issue	issue	NOUN
elp-55958	72	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	72	5	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	72	6	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	72	7	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	72	9	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	72	10	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	72	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	72	12	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	72	13	was	be	AUX
elp-55958	72	14	enacted	enact	VERB
elp-55958	72	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	72	16	a	a	DET
elp-55958	72	17	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55958	72	18	historical	historical	ADJ
elp-55958	72	19	period	period	NOUN
elp-55958	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	73	1	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	73	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	73	4	changes	change	NOUN
elp-55958	73	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	73	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	7	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	73	8	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	73	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	11	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	73	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	73	13	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	73	14	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-55958	73	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	73	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	17	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
elp-55958	73	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	73	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	20	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	73	21	political	political	ADJ
elp-55958	73	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	73	23	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-55958	73	24	landscape	landscape	NOUN
elp-55958	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	73	26	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	73	27	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	73	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-55958	73	29	to	to	PART
elp-55958	73	30	draw	draw	VERB
elp-55958	73	31	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	73	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	33	method	method	NOUN
elp-55958	73	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	73	35	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
elp-55958	73	36	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	73	37	adopted	adopt	VERB
elp-55958	73	38	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	73	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	40	whaling	whaling	NOUN
elp-55958	73	41	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	73	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	43	antarctic	antarctic	ADJ
elp-55958	73	44	case	case	NOUN
elp-55958	73	45	to	to	PART
elp-55958	73	46	re	re	VERB
elp-55958	73	47	-	-	VERB
elp-55958	73	48	examine	examine	VERB
elp-55958	73	49	the	the	DET
elp-55958	73	50	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55958	73	51	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	73	52	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	73	53	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	73	54	connotation	connotation	NOUN
elp-55958	73	55	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	73	56	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	73	57	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	73	58	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	74	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	74	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	74	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	74	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	74	5	view	view	NOUN
elp-55958	74	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	8	gradual	gradual	ADJ
elp-55958	74	9	increase	increase	NOUN
elp-55958	74	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	74	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	12	volume	volume	NOUN
elp-55958	74	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	14	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	74	15	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	74	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	17	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	74	18	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	74	19	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	74	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	22	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	74	23	concern	concern	NOUN
elp-55958	74	24	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	74	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	26	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	74	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	28	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	74	29	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	74	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	74	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	32	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	74	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	34	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	74	35	234	234	NUM
elp-55958	74	36	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	74	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	38	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	74	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	41	coastal	coastal	ADJ
elp-55958	74	42	state	state	NOUN
elp-55958	74	43	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	74	44	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	45	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	74	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	47	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	74	48	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	49	other	other	ADJ
elp-55958	74	50	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	74	51	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	74	52	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	74	53	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
elp-55958	74	54	interpreted	interpret	VERB
elp-55958	74	55	to	to	PART
elp-55958	74	56	balance	balance	VERB
elp-55958	74	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	58	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	74	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	60	all	all	DET
elp-55958	74	61	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	74	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	74	63	to	to	PART
elp-55958	74	64	meet	meet	VERB
elp-55958	74	65	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	66	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	74	67	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	68	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	69	realities	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	74	70	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	74	71	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	74	72	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	74	73	the	the	DET
elp-55958	74	74	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	74	75	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	74	76	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	75	1	3	3	X
elp-55958	75	2	.	.	X
elp-55958	75	3	juridical	juridical	ADJ
elp-55958	75	4	logic	logic	NOUN
elp-55958	75	5	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	75	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	7	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	75	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	75	9	3.1	3.1	NUM
elp-55958	75	10	paths	path	NOUN
elp-55958	75	11	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	75	12	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55958	75	13	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-55958	75	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	15	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	75	16	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	75	17	drawing	draw	VERB
elp-55958	75	18	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	75	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	20	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	75	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	23	seabed	seabed	NOUN
elp-55958	75	24	disputes	dispute	VERB
elp-55958	75	25	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-55958	75	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	28	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	75	29	tribunal	tribunal	NOUN
elp-55958	75	30	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	75	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	32	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	75	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	35	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	75	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	38	design	design	NOUN
elp-55958	75	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	75	41	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	75	42	special	special	PROPN
elp-55958	75	43	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-55958	75	44	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	75	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	46	great	great	ADJ
elp-55958	75	47	significance	significance	NOUN
elp-55958	75	48	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	75	49	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	75	50	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	75	51	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	75	52	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-55958	75	53	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	76	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	76	2	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	76	3	special	special	PROPN
elp-55958	76	4	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-55958	76	5	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	76	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
elp-55958	76	7	designed	design	VERB
elp-55958	76	8	to	to	PART
elp-55958	76	9	adjudicate	adjudicate	VERB
elp-55958	76	10	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	76	11	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	76	12	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	76	13	related	relate	VERB
elp-55958	76	14	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	76	15	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	76	16	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	76	17	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	76	20	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	76	21	set	set	NOUN
elp-55958	76	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	76	23	up	up	NOUN
elp-55958	76	24	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	76	25	pool	pool	VERB
elp-55958	76	26	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-55958	76	27	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	76	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	76	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55958	76	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	76	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-55958	76	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	76	33	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
elp-55958	76	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	76	35	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-55958	76	36	settlement	settlement	NOUN
elp-55958	76	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	77	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	77	2	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	77	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	77	4	composition	composition	NOUN
elp-55958	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	77	6	judges	judge	NOUN
elp-55958	77	7	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	77	8	expertise	expertise	NOUN
elp-55958	77	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	77	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-55958	77	11	fields	field	NOUN
elp-55958	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	77	13	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	77	14	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	77	15	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	77	16	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	77	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	77	19	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	77	21	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	77	23	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	77	24	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	77	25	included	include	VERB
elp-55958	77	26	to	to	PART
elp-55958	77	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	77	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	77	29	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	77	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	77	31	impartial	impartial	ADJ
elp-55958	77	32	nature	nature	NOUN
elp-55958	77	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	77	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	77	35	decisions	decision	NOUN
elp-55958	77	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	78	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	78	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	78	3	same	same	ADJ
elp-55958	78	4	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	78	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	78	7	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	78	8	special	special	PROPN
elp-55958	78	9	chamber	chamber	NOUN
elp-55958	78	10	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	78	11	tailor	tailor	VERB
elp-55958	78	12	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	78	13	design	design	NOUN
elp-55958	78	14	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	78	15	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	78	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	78	17	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
elp-55958	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	78	19	trial	trial	NOUN
elp-55958	78	20	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elp-55958	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	78	22	etc	etc	X
elp-55958	78	23	.	.	X
elp-55958	79	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	79	2	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elp-55958	79	3	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	79	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	79	5	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	79	6	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-55958	79	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	79	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	79	9	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	79	10	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	79	12	so	so	SCONJ
elp-55958	79	13	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	79	14	to	to	PART
elp-55958	79	15	better	well	ADV
elp-55958	79	16	adapt	adapt	VERB
elp-55958	79	17	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	79	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	79	19	complexity	complexity	NOUN
elp-55958	79	20	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	79	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	79	22	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	79	23	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	79	24	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	79	25	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	79	26	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	79	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	80	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-55958	80	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	80	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	80	5	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	6	prior	prior	ADJ
elp-55958	80	7	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	80	8	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	80	9	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	10	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	12	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	80	13	requires	require	VERB
elp-55958	80	14	coastal	coastal	ADJ
elp-55958	80	15	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	80	16	to	to	PART
elp-55958	80	17	submit	submit	VERB
elp-55958	80	18	their	their	PRON
elp-55958	80	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55958	80	20	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	80	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	80	22	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	80	23	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	80	24	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	80	25	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	80	26	committee	committee	NOUN
elp-55958	80	27	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	80	28	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	80	29	before	before	ADP
elp-55958	80	30	enacting	enact	VERB
elp-55958	80	31	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55958	80	32	related	relate	VERB
elp-55958	80	33	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	80	34	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	80	35	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	80	36	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	38	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	80	39	avoid	avoid	VERB
elp-55958	80	40	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	80	41	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	80	42	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	80	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	80	44	source	source	NOUN
elp-55958	80	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	80	46	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55958	80	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	48	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	80	49	the	the	DET
elp-55958	80	50	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	80	51	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	80	52	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	80	53	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	80	54	committee	committee	NOUN
elp-55958	80	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	56	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	80	57	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	80	58	comprised	comprise	VERB
elp-55958	80	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	80	60	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	80	61	experts	expert	NOUN
elp-55958	80	62	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	80	63	member	member	NOUN
elp-55958	80	64	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	80	65	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	80	66	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	80	67	broadly	broadly	ADV
elp-55958	80	68	representative	representative	ADJ
elp-55958	80	69	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	1	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	81	2	reviewing	review	VERB
elp-55958	81	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	4	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-55958	81	5	proposals	proposal	NOUN
elp-55958	81	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	8	coastal	coastal	ADJ
elp-55958	81	9	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	11	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	81	12	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	81	13	possible	possible	ADJ
elp-55958	81	14	to	to	PART
elp-55958	81	15	assess	assess	VERB
elp-55958	81	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	17	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	81	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	81	19	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	21	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	81	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	24	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	81	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	26	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	81	27	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	81	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	30	balance	balance	NOUN
elp-55958	81	31	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	32	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	81	33	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	34	each	each	DET
elp-55958	81	35	country	country	NOUN
elp-55958	81	36	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	81	37	a	a	DET
elp-55958	81	38	variety	variety	NOUN
elp-55958	81	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	40	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
elp-55958	81	41	to	to	PART
elp-55958	81	42	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	81	43	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	81	44	newly	newly	ADV
elp-55958	81	45	enacted	enact	VERB
elp-55958	81	46	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55958	81	47	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	81	48	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	81	49	line	line	NOUN
elp-55958	81	50	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	81	51	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	52	overall	overall	ADJ
elp-55958	81	53	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	81	54	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	81	55	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	81	56	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	81	57	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	81	58	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	59	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	60	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	81	61	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	81	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	81	63	to	to	PART
elp-55958	81	64	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-55958	81	65	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	66	number	number	NOUN
elp-55958	81	67	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	81	68	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	81	69	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	81	70	arising	arise	VERB
elp-55958	81	71	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	81	72	the	the	DET
elp-55958	81	73	conflict	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	81	74	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	81	75	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55958	81	76	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	81	77	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	81	78	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	79	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	81	80	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	81	81	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	81	82	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	81	83	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	81	84	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	81	85	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	86	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	81	87	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	81	88	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	81	89	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	81	90	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	81	91	88	88	NUM
elp-55958	81	92	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	81	93	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	81	94	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	81	95	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	81	96	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	81	97	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55958	81	98	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	81	99	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	81	100	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	81	101	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
elp-55958	82	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
elp-55958	82	3	innovations	innovation	NOUN
elp-55958	82	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	82	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	6	methods	method	NOUN
elp-55958	82	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	82	8	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	82	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	82	10	constructing	construct	VERB
elp-55958	82	11	a	a	DET
elp-55958	82	12	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	13	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	82	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	15	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	82	16	progressive	progressive	ADJ
elp-55958	82	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	82	18	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	82	19	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
elp-55958	82	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	23	providing	provide	VERB
elp-55958	82	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55958	82	25	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	82	26	to	to	PART
elp-55958	82	27	resolve	resolve	VERB
elp-55958	82	28	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	82	29	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	82	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	31	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	82	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	82	33	treaties	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	82	34	related	relate	VERB
elp-55958	82	35	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	82	36	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	82	37	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	82	38	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	82	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	82	41	conducting	conduct	VERB
elp-55958	82	42	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	82	43	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	44	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-55958	82	45	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	82	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	82	47	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	82	48	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	82	49	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	82	50	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	51	original	original	ADJ
elp-55958	82	52	meaning	meaning	NOUN
elp-55958	82	53	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	82	54	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	55	text	text	NOUN
elp-55958	82	56	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	82	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	58	background	background	NOUN
elp-55958	82	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	82	60	contracting	contracting	NOUN
elp-55958	82	61	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	82	62	the	the	DET
elp-55958	82	63	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-55958	82	64	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	82	65	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	83	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	83	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	83	3	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	83	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	83	5	textual	textual	ADJ
elp-55958	83	6	intent	intent	NOUN
elp-55958	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	83	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	83	9	original	original	ADJ
elp-55958	83	10	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-55958	83	11	intent	intent	NOUN
elp-55958	83	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	83	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	83	14	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	83	15	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	83	16	determined	determine	VERB
elp-55958	83	17	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	83	18	analysing	analyse	VERB
elp-55958	83	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	83	20	literal	literal	ADJ
elp-55958	83	21	meaning	meaning	NOUN
elp-55958	83	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	83	23	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
elp-55958	83	24	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	83	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	83	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	83	27	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	83	28	text	text	NOUN
elp-55958	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	84	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	84	5	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	84	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	84	7	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	84	8	concerning	concern	VERB
elp-55958	84	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	84	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	11	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	84	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	13	covered	cover	VERB
elp-55958	84	14	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	84	15	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	16	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	84	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55958	84	18	defined	define	VERB
elp-55958	84	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	84	20	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	84	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	84	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	84	23	textual	textual	ADJ
elp-55958	84	24	intent	intent	NOUN
elp-55958	84	25	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	84	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	84	27	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	29	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	84	30	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	84	31	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-55958	84	32	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-55958	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	34	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55958	84	35	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	84	36	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	38	etc	etc	X
elp-55958	84	39	.	.	X
elp-55958	84	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	84	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	84	42	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	84	43	content	content	NOUN
elp-55958	84	44	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	84	45	also	also	ADV
elp-55958	84	46	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-55958	84	47	specified	specify	VERB
elp-55958	84	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	85	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	85	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	3	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	85	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	85	5	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	85	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	85	7	making	make	VERB
elp-55958	85	8	background	background	NOUN
elp-55958	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	85	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	11	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	85	12	political	political	ADJ
elp-55958	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	85	14	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-55958	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	85	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	85	18	other	other	ADJ
elp-55958	85	19	background	background	NOUN
elp-55958	85	20	factors	factor	NOUN
elp-55958	85	21	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	85	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	23	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	85	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	85	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	26	signing	signing	NOUN
elp-55958	85	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	85	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	29	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	85	30	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	85	31	examined	examine	VERB
elp-55958	85	32	to	to	PART
elp-55958	85	33	understand	understand	VERB
elp-55958	85	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	35	considerations	consideration	NOUN
elp-55958	85	36	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	85	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	38	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	85	39	makers	maker	NOUN
elp-55958	85	40	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	85	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	85	42	contracting	contracting	NOUN
elp-55958	85	43	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	85	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	86	1	taking	take	VERB
elp-55958	86	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	3	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	86	4	related	relate	VERB
elp-55958	86	5	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	86	6	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	86	7	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	86	8	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	86	9	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	86	10	an	an	DET
elp-55958	86	11	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	86	13	understanding	understand	VERB
elp-55958	86	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	15	degree	degree	NOUN
elp-55958	86	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	17	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	86	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	19	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	20	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	86	21	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	86	22	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	86	23	that	that	DET
elp-55958	86	24	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	86	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	27	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	86	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	86	29	demands	demand	NOUN
elp-55958	86	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	31	various	various	ADJ
elp-55958	86	32	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	86	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	86	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	86	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	36	overall	overall	ADJ
elp-55958	86	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55958	86	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	40	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	86	41	community	community	NOUN
elp-55958	86	42	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	86	43	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	86	44	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	86	45	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	86	46	help	help	VERB
elp-55958	86	47	to	to	PART
elp-55958	86	48	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	86	49	accurately	accurately	ADV
elp-55958	86	50	grasp	grasp	VERB
elp-55958	86	51	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	52	connotation	connotation	NOUN
elp-55958	86	53	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	54	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	55	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	86	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	86	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	86	58	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	86	59	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	87	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	87	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	3	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	87	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	87	5	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55958	87	6	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	87	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	87	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	9	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	87	10	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	87	11	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	87	12	clarified	clarify	VERB
elp-55958	87	13	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	87	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	15	light	light	NOUN
elp-55958	87	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	87	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	18	current	current	ADJ
elp-55958	87	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	87	20	changes	change	NOUN
elp-55958	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	87	22	shipping	ship	VERB
elp-55958	87	23	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	87	25	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	87	26	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
elp-55958	87	27	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	87	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	29	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	87	30	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	87	32	so	so	SCONJ
elp-55958	87	33	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	87	34	to	to	PART
elp-55958	87	35	keep	keep	VERB
elp-55958	87	36	abreast	abreast	ADV
elp-55958	87	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	87	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	87	39	times	time	NOUN
elp-55958	87	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	1	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	88	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-55958	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	4	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	88	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	6	average	average	ADJ
elp-55958	88	7	annual	annual	ADJ
elp-55958	88	8	volume	volume	NOUN
elp-55958	88	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	10	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	88	11	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	88	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	13	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	88	14	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	88	15	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	88	16	increasing	increase	VERB
elp-55958	88	17	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	88	18	420	420	NUM
elp-55958	88	19	per	per	ADP
elp-55958	88	20	cent	cent	NOUN
elp-55958	88	21	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	88	22	2010	2010	NUM
elp-55958	88	23	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	88	24	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55958	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	26	this	this	DET
elp-55958	88	27	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-55958	88	28	change	change	NOUN
elp-55958	88	29	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	88	30	reality	reality	NOUN
elp-55958	88	31	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	88	32	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	88	33	included	include	VERB
elp-55958	88	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	88	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	36	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
elp-55958	88	37	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elp-55958	88	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	40	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	88	41	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	88	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	43	so	so	SCONJ
elp-55958	88	44	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	88	45	to	to	PART
elp-55958	88	46	adapt	adapt	VERB
elp-55958	88	47	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	88	48	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	49	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-55958	88	50	important	important	ADJ
elp-55958	88	51	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	88	52	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	88	53	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	88	54	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	55	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	56	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	88	57	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	88	58	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	88	59	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	88	60	balance	balance	VERB
elp-55958	88	61	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	62	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	88	63	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	64	all	all	DET
elp-55958	88	65	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	88	66	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	88	67	terms	term	NOUN
elp-55958	88	68	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	69	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	70	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	88	71	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	72	management	management	NOUN
elp-55958	88	73	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	88	74	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	88	75	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	88	76	the	the	DET
elp-55958	88	77	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	88	78	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	88	79	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	88	80	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	88	81	so	so	ADV
elp-55958	88	82	on	on	ADV
elp-55958	88	83	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	89	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
elp-55958	89	2	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	89	3	integration	integration	NOUN
elp-55958	89	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	89	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
elp-55958	89	6	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	89	7	models	model	NOUN
elp-55958	89	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	89	9	creation	creation	NOUN
elp-55958	89	10	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	89	11	a	a	DET
elp-55958	89	12	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	89	13	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	89	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	89	15	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-55958	89	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	89	17	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	89	18	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	90	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	90	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	3	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	90	4	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	90	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	7	bbnj	bbnj	NOUN
elp-55958	90	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	90	9	sets	set	VERB
elp-55958	90	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	90	11	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
elp-55958	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	90	13	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55958	90	14	a	a	DET
elp-55958	90	15	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	90	16	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-55958	90	17	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	90	18	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	90	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	90	20	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	90	21	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	90	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	23	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	90	24	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	90	25	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	90	27	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	90	28	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	90	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	30	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	90	31	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-55958	90	32	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	90	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	34	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	90	35	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	90	36	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	90	37	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	90	38	harmony	harmony	NOUN
elp-55958	90	39	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	90	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	41	goals	goal	NOUN
elp-55958	90	42	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	90	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	90	44	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	90	45	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	90	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	90	47	marine	marine	ADJ
elp-55958	90	48	ecology	ecology	NOUN
elp-55958	90	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	90	50	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	90	51	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	90	52	an	an	DET
elp-55958	90	53	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	90	54	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	90	55	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
elp-55958	90	56	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	90	57	a	a	DET
elp-55958	90	58	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	90	59	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-55958	90	60	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	91	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	91	3	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	91	4	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	91	7	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	91	8	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	10	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	91	11	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	91	12	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	91	13	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	14	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-55958	91	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55958	91	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	91	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	91	18	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	91	19	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	91	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	91	21	long	long	ADJ
elp-55958	91	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	23	term	term	NOUN
elp-55958	91	24	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	91	25	experience	experience	NOUN
elp-55958	91	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	91	27	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	91	28	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-55958	91	29	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	91	30	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	91	31	to	to	PART
elp-55958	91	32	regulate	regulate	VERB
elp-55958	91	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	91	34	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	91	35	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	91	36	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	91	37	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	91	38	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	91	39	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	91	40	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	91	41	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	91	42	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	91	43	to	to	PART
elp-55958	91	44	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	91	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	91	46	safety	safety	NOUN
elp-55958	91	47	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	91	48	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	91	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	92	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	3	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
elp-55958	92	4	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	7	sino	sino	ADJ
elp-55958	92	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	9	russian	russian	ADJ
elp-55958	92	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	11	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	92	12	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	92	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	92	14	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	92	15	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	92	17	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	92	18	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	92	19	used	use	VERB
elp-55958	92	20	to	to	PART
elp-55958	92	21	pilot	pilot	VERB
elp-55958	92	22	innovative	innovative	ADJ
elp-55958	92	23	modes	mode	NOUN
elp-55958	92	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	92	25	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	92	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	92	27	co	co	NOUN
elp-55958	92	28	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	92	29	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-55958	92	30	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	92	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	32	two	two	NUM
elp-55958	92	33	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	92	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	92	35	to	to	PART
elp-55958	92	36	explore	explore	VERB
elp-55958	92	37	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	92	38	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	92	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	92	40	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55958	92	41	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	92	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	43	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	92	44	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	92	45	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	92	46	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	92	47	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	92	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	49	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	92	50	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	92	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	52	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	92	53	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	92	54	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	92	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	56	according	accord	VERB
elp-55958	92	57	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	92	58	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	59	needs	need	NOUN
elp-55958	92	60	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	92	61	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-55958	92	62	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-55958	92	63	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	92	64	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	65	two	two	NUM
elp-55958	92	66	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	92	67	’	'	PUNCT
elp-55958	92	68	co	co	NOUN
elp-55958	92	69	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	92	70	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-55958	92	71	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	92	72	the	the	DET
elp-55958	92	73	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	92	74	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	92	75	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	93	2	this	this	DET
elp-55958	93	3	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	93	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	5	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-55958	93	6	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	8	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	93	10	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
elp-55958	93	11	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	93	14	organic	organic	ADJ
elp-55958	93	15	integration	integration	NOUN
elp-55958	93	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	93	17	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	93	18	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	93	19	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	93	20	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	93	21	levels	level	NOUN
elp-55958	93	22	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	93	23	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	93	24	realised	realise	VERB
elp-55958	93	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	93	27	an	an	DET
elp-55958	93	28	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	93	29	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	93	30	database	database	NOUN
elp-55958	93	31	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	93	32	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	93	33	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	93	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	35	integrating	integrate	VERB
elp-55958	93	36	87	87	NUM
elp-55958	93	37	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	93	38	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	93	39	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	93	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	93	41	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	93	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	93	43	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	93	44	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	93	45	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	94	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	94	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	94	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	94	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	94	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	94	8	89	89	NUM
elp-55958	94	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	94	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	94	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	94	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	94	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	94	14	treaties	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	94	16	212	212	NUM
elp-55958	94	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55958	94	18	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-55958	94	19	to	to	PART
elp-55958	94	20	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55958	94	21	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-55958	94	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	94	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55958	94	24	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	94	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-55958	94	26	support	support	NOUN
elp-55958	94	27	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	94	28	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	94	29	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	94	30	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	95	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	95	2	database	database	NOUN
elp-55958	95	3	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	95	4	have	have	VERB
elp-55958	95	5	a	a	DET
elp-55958	95	6	convenient	convenient	ADJ
elp-55958	95	7	search	search	NOUN
elp-55958	95	8	function	function	NOUN
elp-55958	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	95	11	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	95	12	able	able	ADJ
elp-55958	95	13	to	to	PART
elp-55958	95	14	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	95	15	classified	classify	VERB
elp-55958	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	95	17	queried	query	VERB
elp-55958	95	18	according	accord	VERB
elp-55958	95	19	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	95	20	different	different	ADJ
elp-55958	95	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	95	22	fields	field	NOUN
elp-55958	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	95	24	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	95	26	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	95	27	types	type	NOUN
elp-55958	95	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	95	29	etc	etc	X
elp-55958	95	30	.	.	X
elp-55958	96	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
elp-55958	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	96	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	96	4	database	database	NOUN
elp-55958	96	5	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	96	6	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	96	7	updated	update	VERB
elp-55958	96	8	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	96	9	real	real	ADJ
elp-55958	96	10	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	96	11	to	to	PART
elp-55958	96	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-55958	96	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	96	14	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
elp-55958	96	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	96	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	96	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-55958	96	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	97	1	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	97	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-55958	97	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	5	an	an	DET
elp-55958	97	6	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	97	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	97	8	database	database	NOUN
elp-55958	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	97	10	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	97	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-55958	97	13	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-55958	97	14	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	15	interest	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	97	16	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	97	17	have	have	VERB
elp-55958	97	18	a	a	DET
elp-55958	97	19	clearer	clear	ADJ
elp-55958	97	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elp-55958	97	21	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	23	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	97	24	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	97	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	97	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	27	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	97	28	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	97	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	97	30	avoid	avoid	VERB
elp-55958	97	31	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	97	32	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-55958	97	33	arising	arise	VERB
elp-55958	97	34	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	97	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	36	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-55958	97	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	38	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elp-55958	97	39	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	40	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	97	41	information	information	NOUN
elp-55958	97	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	97	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	44	promotion	promotion	NOUN
elp-55958	97	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	47	uniform	uniform	ADJ
elp-55958	97	48	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55958	97	49	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	97	50	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
elp-55958	97	51	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	97	52	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	53	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-55958	97	54	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	97	55	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	56	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	97	57	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	97	58	the	the	DET
elp-55958	97	59	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	97	60	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	97	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	1	4	4	X
elp-55958	98	2	.	.	X
elp-55958	98	3	a	a	DET
elp-55958	98	4	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	98	5	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	98	6	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	98	7	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	98	8	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	98	9	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	98	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	98	11	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	98	12	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	98	13	4.1	4.1	NUM
elp-55958	98	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-55958	98	15	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	98	16	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	98	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	18	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	98	19	to	to	PART
elp-55958	98	20	interpret	interpret	VERB
elp-55958	98	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	98	23	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	98	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	25	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	98	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	98	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	28	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	98	29	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	98	30	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	98	31	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	98	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	33	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	98	34	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	98	35	rely	rely	VERB
elp-55958	98	36	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	98	37	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	38	sino	sino	ADJ
elp-55958	98	39	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	40	russian	russian	ADJ
elp-55958	98	41	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	98	42	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	98	43	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	98	44	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	98	45	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	98	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	47	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	98	48	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	49	the	the	DET
elp-55958	98	50	sino	sino	ADJ
elp-55958	98	51	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	52	russian	russian	ADJ
elp-55958	98	53	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	98	54	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	98	55	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	98	56	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	98	57	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	98	58	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-55958	98	59	was	be	AUX
elp-55958	98	60	signed	sign	VERB
elp-55958	98	61	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	98	62	2016	2016	NUM
elp-55958	98	63	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	64	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	65	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	98	66	innovatively	innovatively	ADV
elp-55958	98	67	construct	construct	VERB
elp-55958	98	68	a	a	DET
elp-55958	98	69	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	70	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	98	71	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	98	72	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	98	73	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	98	74	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	98	75	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	98	76	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	98	77	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	2	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	99	3	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	99	4	refer	refer	VERB
elp-55958	99	5	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	99	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	7	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	99	8	to	to	PART
elp-55958	99	9	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	99	10	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	99	11	granted	grant	VERB
elp-55958	99	12	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	99	13	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	99	14	238	238	NUM
elp-55958	99	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	99	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	17	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	99	18	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-55958	99	19	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-55958	99	20	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	99	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	99	23	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	99	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	25	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	99	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	27	unclos	unclos	ADJ
elp-55958	99	28	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	99	31	combine	combine	VERB
elp-55958	99	32	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	99	33	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	99	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	35	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-55958	99	36	experience	experience	NOUN
elp-55958	99	37	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	99	38	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	99	39	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	99	40	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	99	41	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	99	42	expedition	expedition	NOUN
elp-55958	99	43	management	management	NOUN
elp-55958	99	44	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-55958	99	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	46	2017	2017	NUM
elp-55958	99	47	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	99	49	to	to	PART
elp-55958	99	50	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-55958	99	51	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	99	52	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	99	53	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	99	54	vessels	vessel	NOUN
elp-55958	99	55	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
elp-55958	99	56	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	99	57	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	99	58	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	99	59	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	99	60	the	the	DET
elp-55958	99	61	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	99	62	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	99	63	preferential	preferential	ADJ
elp-55958	99	64	passage	passage	NOUN
elp-55958	99	65	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	99	66	exemption	exemption	NOUN
elp-55958	99	67	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	99	68	data	data	NOUN
elp-55958	99	69	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-55958	99	70	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	99	71	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	99	72	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	99	73	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	99	74	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
elp-55958	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	3	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	100	4	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	100	5	push	push	VERB
elp-55958	100	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	7	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	100	8	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	100	9	to	to	PART
elp-55958	100	10	adopt	adopt	VERB
elp-55958	100	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	12	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	100	13	protocol	protocol	NOUN
elp-55958	100	14	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	100	15	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	100	16	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	100	17	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	19	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	100	20	stipulates	stipulate	VERB
elp-55958	100	21	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	100	22	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	100	23	vessels	vessel	NOUN
elp-55958	100	24	participating	participate	VERB
elp-55958	100	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	100	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	27	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	100	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	100	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	30	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	31	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	100	32	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	100	33	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	100	34	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	100	35	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	36	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	100	37	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	100	38	exempted	exempt	VERB
elp-55958	100	39	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	100	40	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	41	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
elp-55958	100	42	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
elp-55958	100	43	service	service	NOUN
elp-55958	100	44	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	100	45	coastal	coastal	ADJ
elp-55958	100	46	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	100	47	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	48	as	as	SCONJ
elp-55958	100	49	required	require	VERB
elp-55958	100	50	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	100	51	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	100	52	21	21	NUM
elp-55958	100	53	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	100	54	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	100	55	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	100	56	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	100	57	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	100	58	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	100	59	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	60	northern	northern	PROPN
elp-55958	100	61	sea	sea	PROPN
elp-55958	100	62	route	route	NOUN
elp-55958	100	63	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	64	after	after	ADP
elp-55958	100	65	completing	complete	VERB
elp-55958	100	66	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	67	filing	filing	NOUN
elp-55958	100	68	procedure	procedure	NOUN
elp-55958	100	69	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	100	70	the	the	DET
elp-55958	100	71	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	100	72	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	100	73	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	74	but	but	CCONJ
elp-55958	100	75	are	be	AUX
elp-55958	100	76	required	require	VERB
elp-55958	100	77	to	to	PART
elp-55958	100	78	share	share	VERB
elp-55958	100	79	real	real	ADJ
elp-55958	100	80	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	100	81	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	100	82	hydrometeorological	hydrometeorological	ADJ
elp-55958	100	83	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	100	84	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	1	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	101	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	101	3	3.2	3.2	NUM
elp-55958	101	4	petabytes	petabyte	NOUN
elp-55958	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	6	pb	pb	NOUN
elp-55958	101	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	101	9	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	101	10	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	101	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
elp-55958	101	12	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	101	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	101	14	12	12	NUM
elp-55958	101	15	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	101	16	expeditions	expedition	NOUN
elp-55958	101	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	101	18	xuelong	xuelong	PROPN
elp-55958	101	19	2	2	NUM
elp-55958	101	20	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	101	21	2019	2019	NUM
elp-55958	101	22	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	101	23	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	25	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	101	26	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	101	27	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	101	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	101	29	world	world	NOUN
elp-55958	101	30	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	101	31	most	most	ADV
elp-55958	101	32	complete	complete	ADJ
elp-55958	101	33	database	database	NOUN
elp-55958	101	34	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	101	35	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	101	36	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	101	37	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-55958	101	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	39	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	101	40	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55958	101	41	an	an	DET
elp-55958	101	42	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elp-55958	101	43	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-55958	101	44	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	101	45	breaking	break	VERB
elp-55958	101	46	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	101	47	the	the	DET
elp-55958	101	48	ship	ship	NOUN
elp-55958	101	49	access	access	NOUN
elp-55958	101	50	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	101	51	set	set	VERB
elp-55958	101	52	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	101	53	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	101	54	12	12	NUM
elp-55958	101	55	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	101	56	canada	canada	PROPN
elp-55958	101	57	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	101	58	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	101	59	water	water	PROPN
elp-55958	101	60	pollution	pollution	NOUN
elp-55958	101	61	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55958	101	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	101	63	control	control	PROPN
elp-55958	101	64	act	act	PROPN
elp-55958	101	65	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	66	awppca	awppca	NOUN
elp-55958	101	67	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	101	68	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	102	1	it	it	PRON
elp-55958	102	2	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	102	3	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
elp-55958	102	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-55958	102	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	102	6	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-55958	102	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	102	8	interpreting	interpret	VERB
elp-55958	102	9	article	article	NOUN
elp-55958	102	10	5	5	NUM
elp-55958	102	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	102	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	102	13	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
elp-55958	102	14	treaty	treaty	NOUN
elp-55958	102	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	102	16	svalbard	svalbard	PROPN
elp-55958	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	102	18	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	102	19	grants	grant	VERB
elp-55958	102	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	102	21	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	102	22	parties	party	VERB
elp-55958	102	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	102	24	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	102	25	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	102	26	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	102	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	102	28	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	102	29	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	102	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	102	31	provides	provide	VERB
elp-55958	102	32	an	an	DET
elp-55958	102	33	extraterritorial	extraterritorial	ADJ
elp-55958	102	34	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	102	35	reference	reference	NOUN
elp-55958	102	36	for	for	SCONJ
elp-55958	102	37	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	102	38	to	to	PART
elp-55958	102	39	build	build	VERB
elp-55958	102	40	a	a	DET
elp-55958	102	41	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	102	42	special	special	ADJ
elp-55958	102	43	regime	regime	NOUN
elp-55958	102	44	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	102	45	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	102	46	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	102	47	voyages	voyage	NOUN
elp-55958	102	48	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	102	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	103	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
elp-55958	103	2	proactive	proactive	ADJ
elp-55958	103	3	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	103	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	103	5	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-55958	103	6	authority	authority	PROPN
elp-55958	103	7	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	103	8	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	103	9	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	103	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	103	11	revision	revision	NOUN
elp-55958	103	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	103	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	103	14	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	103	15	code	code	NOUN
elp-55958	103	16	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	103	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	103	18	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	103	19	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	103	20	organisation	organisation	NOUN
elp-55958	103	21	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	103	22	imo	imo	ADV
elp-55958	103	23	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	103	25	establish	establish	VERB
elp-55958	103	26	a	a	DET
elp-55958	103	27	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	103	28	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	103	29	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	103	30	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55958	103	31	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	103	32	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	104	2	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	104	3	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	104	4	draw	draw	VERB
elp-55958	104	5	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	104	6	the	the	PRON
elp-55958	104	7	ice-1	ice-1	NOUN
elp-55958	104	8	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	104	9	ice-5	ice-5	NOUN
elp-55958	104	10	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	104	11	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	104	12	developed	develop	VERB
elp-55958	104	13	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	104	14	finland	finland	PROPN
elp-55958	104	15	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	104	16	aker	aker	NOUN
elp-55958	104	17	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	19	combined	combine	VERB
elp-55958	104	20	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	104	21	the	the	DET
elp-55958	104	22	real	real	ADJ
elp-55958	104	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	24	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	104	25	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	104	26	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
elp-55958	104	27	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	104	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	104	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	104	30	beidou	beidou	NOUN
elp-55958	104	31	satellite	satellite	NOUN
elp-55958	104	32	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	104	33	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	104	34	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	35	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	104	36	an	an	DET
elp-55958	104	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elp-55958	104	38	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	104	39	up	up	ADP
elp-55958	104	40	to	to	PART
elp-55958	104	41	0.5	0.5	NUM
elp-55958	104	42	metres	metre	NOUN
elp-55958	104	43	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	104	44	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	104	45	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	46	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	47	to	to	PART
elp-55958	104	48	classify	classify	VERB
elp-55958	104	49	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	104	50	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	104	51	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	104	52	into	into	ADP
elp-55958	104	53	a	a	DET
elp-55958	104	54	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
elp-55958	104	55	updated	update	VERB
elp-55958	104	56	five	five	NUM
elp-55958	104	57	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	104	58	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	104	59	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	104	60	zone	zone	NOUN
elp-55958	104	61	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	105	2	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55958	105	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-55958	105	4	plan	plan	NOUN
elp-55958	105	5	includes	include	VERB
elp-55958	105	6	submitting	submit	VERB
elp-55958	105	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	105	8	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-55958	105	9	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-55958	105	10	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	105	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	105	12	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55958	105	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	105	14	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	105	15	areas	area	NOUN
elp-55958	105	16	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	105	17	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	105	18	vessels	vessel	NOUN
elp-55958	105	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-55958	105	20	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	105	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	105	24	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	105	25	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	105	26	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	105	27	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	105	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	29	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	105	30	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	105	31	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	105	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	33	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	105	34	90	90	NUM
elp-55958	105	35	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	105	36	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	105	37	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	105	38	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	105	39	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	105	40	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	105	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	105	42	107th	107th	ADJ
elp-55958	105	43	imo	imo	PROPN
elp-55958	105	44	msc	msc	PROPN
elp-55958	105	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	46	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55958	105	47	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	49	suggesting	suggest	VERB
elp-55958	105	50	the	the	DET
elp-55958	105	51	conversion	conversion	NOUN
elp-55958	105	52	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	105	53	the	the	DET
elp-55958	105	54	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	105	55	fixed	fix	VERB
elp-55958	105	56	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	105	57	levels	level	NOUN
elp-55958	105	58	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	59	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-55958	105	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	61	pc1	pc1	NOUN
elp-55958	105	62	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	63	pc7	pc7	ADV
elp-55958	105	64	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	65	into	into	ADP
elp-55958	105	66	a	a	DET
elp-55958	105	67	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	105	68	classification	classification	NOUN
elp-55958	105	69	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	105	70	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	105	71	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	105	72	real	real	ADJ
elp-55958	105	73	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	74	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	105	75	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	105	76	thickness	thickness	NOUN
elp-55958	105	77	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	105	78	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	79	d	d	NOUN
elp-55958	105	80	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	81	ice1	ice1	NOUN
elp-55958	105	82	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	105	83	d	d	NOUN
elp-55958	105	84	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	85	ice5	ice5	PROPN
elp-55958	105	86	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	105	87	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	106	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	106	3	same	same	ADJ
elp-55958	106	4	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	6	based	base	VERB
elp-55958	106	7	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	106	8	the	the	DET
elp-55958	106	9	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	10	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	106	11	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-55958	106	12	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	106	13	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	14	project	project	NOUN
elp-55958	106	15	led	lead	VERB
elp-55958	106	16	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	106	17	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	106	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	19	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	106	20	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	106	21	46	46	NUM
elp-55958	106	22	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	106	23	vessels	vessel	NOUN
elp-55958	106	24	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	106	25	17	17	NUM
elp-55958	106	26	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	106	27	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	106	28	been	be	AUX
elp-55958	106	29	accessed	access	VERB
elp-55958	106	30	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	106	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	106	33	world	world	NOUN
elp-55958	106	34	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	106	35	first	first	ADJ
elp-55958	106	36	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	106	37	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	106	38	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55958	106	39	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-55958	106	40	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	106	41	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	106	42	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	106	43	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	106	44	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	106	45	constructed	construct	VERB
elp-55958	106	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	1	referring	refer	VERB
elp-55958	107	2	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	107	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	4	experience	experience	NOUN
elp-55958	107	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	107	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	7	norwegian	norwegian	ADV
elp-55958	107	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	9	led	lead	VERB
elp-55958	107	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	11	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	107	12	black	black	ADJ
elp-55958	107	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
elp-55958	107	14	emission	emission	NOUN
elp-55958	107	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
elp-55958	107	16	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-55958	107	17	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	19	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55958	107	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	22	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	24	together	together	ADV
elp-55958	107	25	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	107	26	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	28	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	107	29	formulate	formulate	VERB
elp-55958	107	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	31	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	32	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	107	33	lng	lng	PROPN
elp-55958	107	34	vessel	vessel	PROPN
elp-55958	107	35	safety	safety	PROPN
elp-55958	107	36	code	code	PROPN
elp-55958	107	37	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	38	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	107	39	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	107	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	41	focusing	focus	VERB
elp-55958	107	42	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	107	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	44	breakthrough	breakthrough	NOUN
elp-55958	107	45	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	107	46	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	47	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elp-55958	107	48	index	index	NOUN
elp-55958	107	49	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	107	50	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	107	51	the	the	DET
elp-55958	107	52	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	107	53	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	54	breaking	break	VERB
elp-55958	107	55	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55958	107	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	107	57	lng	lng	NOUN
elp-55958	107	58	carriers	carrier	NOUN
elp-55958	107	59	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	107	60	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	107	61	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	107	62	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	107	63	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	107	64	arc7	arc7	VERB
elp-55958	107	65	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	108	1	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	108	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	108	3	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	108	4	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-55958	108	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	108	6	sulphide	sulphide	NOUN
elp-55958	108	7	emission	emission	NOUN
elp-55958	108	8	<	<	NOUN
elp-55958	108	9	0.1	0.1	NUM
elp-55958	108	10	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	108	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	108	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
elp-55958	109	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-55958	109	3	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	109	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	5	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	109	6	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-55958	109	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	109	8	to	to	PART
elp-55958	109	9	construct	construct	VERB
elp-55958	109	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	109	11	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	12	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	109	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	109	14	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	109	15	index	index	NOUN
elp-55958	109	16	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	18	an	an	DET
elp-55958	109	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
elp-55958	109	20	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	109	21	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	109	22	18	18	NUM
elp-55958	109	23	core	core	NOUN
elp-55958	109	24	indicators	indicator	NOUN
elp-55958	109	25	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	109	26	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	109	27	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	109	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	29	specifically	specifically	ADV
elp-55958	109	30	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	109	31	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	32	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	109	33	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	109	34	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	35	30	30	NUM
elp-55958	109	36	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	109	37	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	109	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	39	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	109	40	6	6	NUM
elp-55958	109	41	items	item	NOUN
elp-55958	109	42	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	109	43	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	109	44	oil	oil	NOUN
elp-55958	109	45	pollution	pollution	NOUN
elp-55958	109	46	emergency	emergency	NOUN
elp-55958	109	47	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	109	48	capability	capability	NOUN
elp-55958	109	49	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	50	black	black	ADJ
elp-55958	109	51	carbon	carbon	NOUN
elp-55958	109	52	emissions	emission	NOUN
elp-55958	109	53	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	54	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	55	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	109	56	safety	safety	NOUN
elp-55958	109	57	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	58	25	25	NUM
elp-55958	109	59	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	109	60	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	109	61	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	62	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	109	63	5	5	NUM
elp-55958	109	64	items	item	NOUN
elp-55958	109	65	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	109	66	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	109	67	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	109	68	class	class	NOUN
elp-55958	109	69	certification	certification	NOUN
elp-55958	109	70	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	71	crew	crew	NOUN
elp-55958	109	72	qualification	qualification	NOUN
elp-55958	109	73	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	74	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	75	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	109	76	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	77	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
elp-55958	109	78	people	people	NOUN
elp-55958	109	79	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	109	80	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	109	81	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	82	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	109	83	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	84	20	20	NUM
elp-55958	109	85	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	109	86	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	109	87	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	88	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	109	89	4	4	NUM
elp-55958	109	90	items	item	NOUN
elp-55958	109	91	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	109	92	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	109	93	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	109	94	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	95	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-55958	109	96	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-55958	109	97	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	98	assessment	assessment	NOUN
elp-55958	109	99	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	100	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elp-55958	109	101	impacts	impact	NOUN
elp-55958	109	102	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	103	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	104	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	109	105	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elp-55958	109	106	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	107	15	15	NUM
elp-55958	109	108	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	109	109	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	109	110	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	111	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	109	112	3	3	NUM
elp-55958	109	113	items	item	NOUN
elp-55958	109	114	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	109	115	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	109	116	openness	openness	NOUN
elp-55958	109	117	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	118	logbooks	logbook	NOUN
elp-55958	109	119	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	120	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55958	109	121	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	109	122	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	109	123	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	109	124	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	109	125	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	126	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	127	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	109	128	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	109	129	security	security	NOUN
elp-55958	109	130	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	131	15	15	NUM
elp-55958	109	132	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	109	133	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	109	134	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	109	135	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	110	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elp-55958	110	2	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	110	3	15	15	NUM
elp-55958	110	4	%	%	NOUN
elp-55958	110	5	weighting	weighting	NOUN
elp-55958	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	110	7	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	110	8	3	3	NUM
elp-55958	110	9	items	item	NOUN
elp-55958	110	10	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	110	11	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	110	12	logbook	logbook	NOUN
elp-55958	110	13	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
elp-55958	110	14	rate	rate	NOUN
elp-55958	110	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	110	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	110	17	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	110	18	data	datum	NOUN
elp-55958	110	19	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55958	110	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	111	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	111	2	index	index	NOUN
elp-55958	111	3	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	111	4	rely	rely	VERB
elp-55958	111	5	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	111	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	111	7	case	case	NOUN
elp-55958	111	8	base	base	NOUN
elp-55958	111	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	111	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	111	11	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	111	12	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	111	13	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-55958	111	14	centre	centre	NOUN
elp-55958	111	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	111	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	111	17	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
elp-55958	111	18	international	international	PROPN
elp-55958	111	19	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
elp-55958	111	20	court	court	NOUN
elp-55958	111	21	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	111	22	to	to	PART
elp-55958	111	23	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	111	24	established	establish	VERB
elp-55958	111	25	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	111	26	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	111	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	111	28	to	to	PART
elp-55958	111	29	establish	establish	VERB
elp-55958	111	30	a	a	DET
elp-55958	111	31	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-55958	111	32	scoring	scoring	NOUN
elp-55958	111	33	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	1	pilot	pilot	VERB
elp-55958	112	2	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	3	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	4	pre	pre	ADJ
elp-55958	112	5	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	112	6	compliance	compliance	ADJ
elp-55958	112	7	certification	certification	NOUN
elp-55958	112	8	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	9	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	112	10	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	112	11	major	major	ADJ
elp-55958	112	12	projects	project	NOUN
elp-55958	112	13	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	112	14	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	112	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	16	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	112	17	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	18	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	112	19	yamal	yamal	PROPN
elp-55958	112	20	lng	lng	PROPN
elp-55958	112	21	project	project	NOUN
elp-55958	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	23	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	112	24	requires	require	VERB
elp-55958	112	25	project	project	NOUN
elp-55958	112	26	parties	party	NOUN
elp-55958	112	27	to	to	PART
elp-55958	112	28	complete	complete	VERB
elp-55958	112	29	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	30	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	31	three	three	NUM
elp-55958	112	32	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	33	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-55958	112	34	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	112	35	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	112	36	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	37	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	112	38	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	39	third	third	ADJ
elp-55958	112	40	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	41	party	party	NOUN
elp-55958	112	42	organisation	organisation	NOUN
elp-55958	112	43	accredited	accredit	VERB
elp-55958	112	44	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	112	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	46	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	112	47	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	112	48	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	49	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-55958	112	50	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	51	dnv	dnv	PROPN
elp-55958	112	52	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	53	gl	gl	NOUN
elp-55958	112	54	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	55	prior	prior	ADV
elp-55958	112	56	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	112	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	58	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-55958	112	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	112	60	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	61	project	project	NOUN
elp-55958	112	62	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	63	including	include	VERB
elp-55958	112	64	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	65	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-55958	112	66	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	112	67	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	68	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	112	69	line	line	NOUN
elp-55958	112	70	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	112	71	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	112	72	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	112	73	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	112	74	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	112	75	unclos	unclos	NUM
elp-55958	112	76	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	77	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	78	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	79	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	112	80	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	112	81	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	82	to	to	PART
elp-55958	112	83	meet	meet	VERB
elp-55958	112	84	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	85	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elp-55958	112	86	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	112	87	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	88	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	112	89	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	112	90	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	91	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	92	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	112	93	a	a	DET
elp-55958	112	94	country	country	NOUN
elp-55958	112	95	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	96	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-55958	112	97	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	112	98	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	99	to	to	PART
elp-55958	112	100	pass	pass	VERB
elp-55958	112	101	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55958	112	102	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55958	112	103	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	112	104	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	112	105	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	106	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	112	107	environmental	environmental	PROPN
elp-55958	112	108	protection	protection	PROPN
elp-55958	112	109	act	act	PROPN
elp-55958	112	110	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	112	111	the	the	DET
elp-55958	112	112	russian	russian	PROPN
elp-55958	112	113	federation	federation	PROPN
elp-55958	112	114	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	112	115	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	113	2	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	3	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	113	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	5	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	113	6	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	113	7	cruise	cruise	NOUN
elp-55958	113	8	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	113	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	113	10	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	113	11	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	113	12	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	13	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	15	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	113	16	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	113	17	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	113	18	piloted	pilot	VERB
elp-55958	113	19	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	113	20	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	113	21	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	22	with	with	ADP
elp-55958	113	23	a	a	DET
elp-55958	113	24	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
elp-55958	113	25	total	total	NOUN
elp-55958	113	26	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	113	27	12,000	12,000	NUM
elp-55958	113	28	nautical	nautical	ADJ
elp-55958	113	29	miles	mile	NOUN
elp-55958	113	30	cruised	cruise	VERB
elp-55958	113	31	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	33	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	113	34	resulted	result	VERB
elp-55958	113	35	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	113	36	an	an	DET
elp-55958	113	37	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	38	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	113	39	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	113	40	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-55958	113	41	manual	manual	NOUN
elp-55958	113	42	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	43	containing	contain	VERB
elp-55958	113	44	23	23	NUM
elp-55958	113	45	key	key	ADJ
elp-55958	113	46	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elp-55958	113	47	points	point	NOUN
elp-55958	113	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	49	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	113	50	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	113	51	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	113	52	used	use	VERB
elp-55958	113	53	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	113	54	a	a	DET
elp-55958	113	55	template	template	NOUN
elp-55958	113	56	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	113	57	extension	extension	NOUN
elp-55958	113	58	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	113	59	projects	project	NOUN
elp-55958	113	60	along	along	ADP
elp-55958	113	61	the	the	DET
elp-55958	113	62	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	63	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	113	64	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	113	65	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	113	66	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	113	67	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	113	68	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	114	1	5	5	X
elp-55958	114	2	.	.	X
elp-55958	114	3	concluding	conclude	VERB
elp-55958	114	4	remarks	remark	VERB
elp-55958	114	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	114	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	114	7	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-55958	114	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	114	9	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	114	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55958	114	11	facing	face	VERB
elp-55958	114	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	114	13	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	114	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
elp-55958	114	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	114	16	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-55958	114	17	intertwining	intertwining	NOUN
elp-55958	114	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	114	19	emerging	emerge	VERB
elp-55958	114	20	geopolitics	geopolitic	NOUN
elp-55958	114	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	114	22	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	114	23	security	security	NOUN
elp-55958	114	24	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	114	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	114	26	context	context	NOUN
elp-55958	114	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	114	28	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
elp-55958	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	115	1	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	115	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	3	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
elp-55958	115	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	6	united	united	PROPN
elp-55958	115	7	nations	nations	PROPN
elp-55958	115	8	convention	convention	PROPN
elp-55958	115	9	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	115	10	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	11	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	115	12	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	14	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	115	15	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	115	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	17	exclusivity	exclusivity	NOUN
elp-55958	115	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	19	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	115	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	115	21	such	such	ADJ
elp-55958	115	22	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	115	23	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	24	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	115	25	council	council	PROPN
elp-55958	115	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	115	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	115	28	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	115	29	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	30	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	115	31	over	over	ADP
elp-55958	115	32	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	33	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	115	34	status	status	NOUN
elp-55958	115	35	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	36	shipping	ship	VERB
elp-55958	115	37	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	115	38	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	115	39	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	40	crisis	crisis	NOUN
elp-55958	115	41	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	42	national	national	ADJ
elp-55958	115	43	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
elp-55958	115	44	triggered	trigger	VERB
elp-55958	115	45	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	115	46	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	115	47	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	115	48	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	115	49	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-55958	115	50	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	115	51	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	52	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
elp-55958	115	53	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	115	54	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	115	55	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	115	56	highlights	highlight	VERB
elp-55958	115	57	the	the	DET
elp-55958	115	58	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	115	59	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	115	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	115	61	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	115	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	115	63	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	115	64	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	115	65	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	116	1	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	116	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	116	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	116	5	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	116	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	116	8	91	91	NUM
elp-55958	116	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	116	10	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	116	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	116	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	116	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	116	14	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elp-55958	116	15	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	116	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	116	17	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	116	18	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	116	19	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	116	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	116	21	which	which	PRON
elp-55958	116	22	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	116	23	deeply	deeply	ADV
elp-55958	116	24	understood	understand	VERB
elp-55958	116	25	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	116	26	the	the	DET
elp-55958	116	27	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	116	28	community	community	NOUN
elp-55958	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	117	1	at	at	ADP
elp-55958	117	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	3	same	same	ADJ
elp-55958	117	4	time	time	NOUN
elp-55958	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	117	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	7	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	117	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	117	9	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	117	10	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	117	11	lanes	lane	NOUN
elp-55958	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	117	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	14	tension	tension	NOUN
elp-55958	117	15	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	117	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	17	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	117	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	117	19	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-55958	117	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	117	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	117	22	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	117	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	117	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	117	25	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	26	conflicting	conflict	VERB
elp-55958	117	27	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	117	28	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	117	29	countries	country	NOUN
elp-55958	117	30	both	both	CCONJ
elp-55958	117	31	within	within	ADP
elp-55958	117	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	117	33	outside	outside	ADP
elp-55958	117	34	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	35	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	117	36	have	have	AUX
elp-55958	117	37	made	make	VERB
elp-55958	117	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	117	39	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-55958	117	40	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	117	41	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	117	42	even	even	ADV
elp-55958	117	43	more	more	ADV
elp-55958	117	44	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-55958	117	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	1	as	as	ADP
elp-55958	118	2	a	a	DET
elp-55958	118	3	near	near	ADJ
elp-55958	118	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	5	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	118	6	country	country	NOUN
elp-55958	118	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	118	8	an	an	DET
elp-55958	118	9	important	important	ADJ
elp-55958	118	10	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
elp-55958	118	11	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	118	12	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	118	13	affairs	affair	NOUN
elp-55958	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	15	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	118	16	has	have	AUX
elp-55958	118	17	always	always	ADV
elp-55958	118	18	adhered	adhere	VERB
elp-55958	118	19	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	118	20	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	21	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-55958	118	22	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	23	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	24	respect	respect	NOUN
elp-55958	118	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55958	118	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	28	win	win	NOUN
elp-55958	118	29	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	30	win	win	NOUN
elp-55958	118	31	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-55958	118	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	118	33	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
elp-55958	118	34	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	36	deepened	deepen	VERB
elp-55958	118	37	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	118	38	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	39	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	118	40	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	118	41	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55958	118	42	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	118	43	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	44	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	118	45	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	118	46	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	47	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	48	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	49	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	118	50	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	118	51	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	118	52	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	118	53	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	54	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	55	promoted	promote	VERB
elp-55958	118	56	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	57	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
elp-55958	118	58	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	118	59	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	60	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	61	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	118	62	through	through	ADP
elp-55958	118	63	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	64	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	118	65	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	66	both	both	CCONJ
elp-55958	118	67	soft	soft	ADJ
elp-55958	118	68	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	118	69	hard	hard	ADJ
elp-55958	118	70	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55958	118	71	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	72	contributed	contribute	VERB
elp-55958	118	73	chinese	chinese	ADJ
elp-55958	118	74	public	public	ADJ
elp-55958	118	75	products	product	NOUN
elp-55958	118	76	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	118	77	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	78	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elp-55958	118	79	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	118	80	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	81	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	82	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	118	83	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	118	84	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	118	85	actively	actively	ADV
elp-55958	118	86	participated	participate	VERB
elp-55958	118	87	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	118	88	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	89	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
elp-55958	118	90	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	118	91	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	118	92	the	the	DET
elp-55958	118	93	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	118	94	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	119	2	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	119	3	continue	continue	VERB
elp-55958	119	4	to	to	PART
elp-55958	119	5	improve	improve	VERB
elp-55958	119	6	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	119	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
elp-55958	119	8	polar	polar	ADJ
elp-55958	119	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-55958	119	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	119	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-55958	119	12	its	its	PRON
elp-55958	119	13	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	119	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	119	15	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	119	17	shipping	shipping	NOUN
elp-55958	119	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-55958	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	20	relying	rely	VERB
elp-55958	119	21	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	119	22	the	the	DET
elp-55958	119	23	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55958	119	24	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	119	25	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	26	community	community	NOUN
elp-55958	119	27	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	119	28	human	human	ADJ
elp-55958	119	29	destiny	destiny	NOUN
elp-55958	119	30	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	32	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	119	33	the	the	DET
elp-55958	119	34	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	119	35	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	119	36	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
elp-55958	119	37	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	119	38	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	119	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	119	41	bridge	bridge	VERB
elp-55958	119	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	119	43	gap	gap	NOUN
elp-55958	119	44	between	between	ADP
elp-55958	119	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	119	46	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	47	icebound	icebound	ADJ
elp-55958	119	48	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	119	49	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	119	50	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	51	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	119	52	the	the	DET
elp-55958	119	53	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	54	icebound	icebound	ADJ
elp-55958	119	55	region	region	NOUN
elp-55958	119	56	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	119	57	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	119	58	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	1	relying	rely	VERB
elp-55958	120	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	120	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	4	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-55958	120	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	6	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	7	community	community	NOUN
elp-55958	120	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	9	human	human	ADJ
elp-55958	120	10	fate	fate	NOUN
elp-55958	120	11	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	13	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	120	14	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	120	15	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	120	16	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	17	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	120	18	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	19	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
elp-55958	120	20	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	120	21	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	120	22	to	to	PART
elp-55958	120	23	bridge	bridge	VERB
elp-55958	120	24	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	25	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-55958	120	26	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	120	27	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	28	application	application	NOUN
elp-55958	120	29	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	30	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	31	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	32	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	120	33	clause	clause	NOUN
elp-55958	120	34	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	36	deepen	deepen	VERB
elp-55958	120	37	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-55958	120	38	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	120	39	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
elp-55958	120	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	120	41	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
elp-55958	120	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-55958	120	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	44	balance	balance	VERB
elp-55958	120	45	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	46	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	120	47	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	120	48	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-55958	120	49	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	50	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	120	51	waterway	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	120	52	development	development	NOUN
elp-55958	120	53	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	120	54	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	55	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55958	120	56	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	57	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-55958	120	58	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	120	59	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	120	60	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	120	61	push	push	VERB
elp-55958	120	62	forward	forward	ADV
elp-55958	120	63	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	64	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-55958	120	65	realisation	realisation	NOUN
elp-55958	120	66	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	67	the	the	DET
elp-55958	120	68	community	community	NOUN
elp-55958	120	69	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	120	70	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	120	71	fate	fate	NOUN
elp-55958	120	72	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	121	1	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	121	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	3	future	future	NOUN
elp-55958	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	121	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	6	success	success	NOUN
elp-55958	121	7	or	or	CCONJ
elp-55958	121	8	failure	failure	NOUN
elp-55958	121	9	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	121	10	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	121	11	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	121	12	will	will	AUX
elp-55958	121	13	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	121	14	determined	determine	VERB
elp-55958	121	15	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	121	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-55958	121	17	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	18	zero	zero	NUM
elp-55958	121	19	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	121	20	sum	sum	NOUN
elp-55958	121	21	game	game	NOUN
elp-55958	121	22	mentality	mentality	NOUN
elp-55958	121	23	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	121	24	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	121	25	transcended	transcend	VERB
elp-55958	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	121	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-55958	121	28	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	29	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-55958	121	30	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	121	31	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	121	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	121	33	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-55958	121	34	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	121	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	36	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	121	37	can	can	AUX
elp-55958	121	38	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	121	39	realised	realise	VERB
elp-55958	121	40	under	under	ADP
elp-55958	121	41	the	the	DET
elp-55958	121	42	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-55958	121	43	consensus	consensus	NOUN
elp-55958	121	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	121	45	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	121	46	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	121	47	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	122	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	122	2	should	should	AUX
elp-55958	122	3	actively	actively	ADV
elp-55958	122	4	participate	participate	VERB
elp-55958	122	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	122	6	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
elp-55958	122	8	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	122	9	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	122	10	laws	law	NOUN
elp-55958	122	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	122	12	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-55958	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	122	14	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	122	15	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	16	formation	formation	NOUN
elp-55958	122	17	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	122	18	a	a	DET
elp-55958	122	19	stable	stable	ADJ
elp-55958	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	122	21	flexible	flexible	ADJ
elp-55958	122	22	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	122	23	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	122	24	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-55958	122	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	122	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	122	27	provide	provide	VERB
elp-55958	122	28	oriental	oriental	ADJ
elp-55958	122	29	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
elp-55958	122	30	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	122	31	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	32	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
elp-55958	122	33	use	use	NOUN
elp-55958	122	34	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	122	35	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	36	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	122	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	122	38	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	39	benign	benign	ADJ
elp-55958	122	40	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elp-55958	122	41	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	122	42	the	the	DET
elp-55958	122	43	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	122	44	maritime	maritime	ADJ
elp-55958	122	45	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	122	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	1	references	reference	NOUN
elp-55958	123	2	bai	bai	PROPN
elp-55958	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-55958	123	5	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55958	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	7	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	123	8	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-55958	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	10	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-55958	123	11	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	123	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	13	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55958	123	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	124	1	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	124	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	124	3	the	the	DET
elp-55958	124	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	124	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-55958	124	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	124	7	multi	multi	ADJ
elp-55958	124	8	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	124	9	level	level	ADJ
elp-55958	124	10	co	co	NOUN
elp-55958	124	11	-	-	NOUN
elp-55958	124	12	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-55958	124	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	124	14	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	124	15	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	124	16	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	124	17	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	124	18	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	124	19	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	124	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55958	125	2	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	125	3	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	125	4	university	university	PROPN
elp-55958	125	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	125	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	125	7	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	8	social	social	ADJ
elp-55958	125	9	science	science	NOUN
elp-55958	125	10	edition	edition	NOUN
elp-55958	125	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	13	2020(03	2020(03	NUM
elp-55958	125	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	125	16	66	66	NUM
elp-55958	125	17	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	125	18	79	79	NUM
elp-55958	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	126	1	feng	feng	PROPN
elp-55958	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	126	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-55958	126	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55958	126	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	126	6	2019	2019	NUM
elp-55958	126	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	126	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	127	1	disappearing	disappear	VERB
elp-55958	127	2	states	state	NOUN
elp-55958	127	3	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	127	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55958	127	5	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	127	6	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	127	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	127	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	127	9	responses	response	NOUN
elp-55958	127	10	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	127	11	sea	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	127	12	level	level	NOUN
elp-55958	127	13	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-55958	127	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	128	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	128	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	128	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elp-55958	128	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	128	5	forum	forum	NOUN
elp-55958	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	128	7	2019(02	2019(02	NUM
elp-55958	128	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	128	10	177	177	NUM
elp-55958	128	11	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	128	12	195	195	NUM
elp-55958	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	129	1	hong	hong	PROPN
elp-55958	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	129	3	n.	n.	PROPN
elp-55958	129	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	129	5	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55958	129	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	129	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	130	1	geopoliticalisation	geopoliticalisation	NOUN
elp-55958	130	2	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	130	3	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	130	4	affairs	affairs	PROPN
elp-55958	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	130	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	130	7	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	130	8	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	130	9	role	role	NOUN
elp-55958	130	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	131	1	pacific	pacific	PROPN
elp-55958	131	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55958	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	131	4	32(03	32(03	PROPN
elp-55958	131	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	131	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	131	7	45	45	NUM
elp-55958	131	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	131	9	58	58	NUM
elp-55958	131	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	1	li	li	PROPN
elp-55958	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	3	t.	t.	PROPN
elp-55958	132	4	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-55958	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	132	7	wu	wu	PROPN
elp-55958	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	9	f.	f.	PROPN
elp-55958	132	10	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-55958	132	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	12	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	132	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	132	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	133	1	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	133	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	133	3	controversy	controversy	NOUN
elp-55958	133	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	133	5	future	future	NOUN
elp-55958	133	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	133	7	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	133	8	rights	right	NOUN
elp-55958	133	9	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	133	10	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	133	11	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	134	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	134	2	maritime	maritime	PROPN
elp-55958	134	3	law	law	PROPN
elp-55958	134	4	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	134	6	34(01	34(01	NUM
elp-55958	134	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	134	9	135	135	NUM
elp-55958	134	10	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	134	11	148	148	NUM
elp-55958	134	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	1	li	li	PROPN
elp-55958	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	5	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	135	6	dong	dong	PROPN
elp-55958	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	8	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55958	135	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	10	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55958	135	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	135	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	136	1	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
elp-55958	136	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	136	3	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-55958	136	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-55958	136	5	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	136	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	136	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-55958	136	8	russia	russia	PROPN
elp-55958	136	9	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-55958	136	10	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	136	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	136	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	136	13	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	136	14	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	136	15	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	137	1	world	world	NOUN
elp-55958	137	2	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-55958	137	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	137	4	political	political	ADJ
elp-55958	137	5	forum	forum	NOUN
elp-55958	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	137	7	2021(10	2021(10	NUM
elp-55958	137	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	137	10	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	137	11	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	137	12	10	10	NUM
elp-55958	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	138	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-55958	138	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-55958	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	138	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	138	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	138	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-55958	138	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-55958	138	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	138	9	8	8	NUM
elp-55958	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	138	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-55958	138	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-55958	138	13	1	1	NUM
elp-55958	138	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	138	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-55958	138	16	92	92	NUM
elp-55958	138	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-55958	138	18	by	by	ADP
elp-55958	138	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-55958	138	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-55958	138	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	139	1	liu	liu	PROPN
elp-55958	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	139	3	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-55958	139	4	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-55958	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	139	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	139	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55958	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	139	9	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-55958	139	10	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-55958	139	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	139	12	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	139	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	139	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	140	1	new	new	ADJ
elp-55958	140	2	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-55958	140	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	140	4	continental	continental	ADJ
elp-55958	140	5	shelf	shelf	NOUN
elp-55958	140	6	delimitation	delimitation	NOUN
elp-55958	140	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
elp-55958	140	8	200	200	NUM
elp-55958	140	9	miles	mile	NOUN
elp-55958	140	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	140	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	140	12	central	central	ADJ
elp-55958	140	13	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	140	14	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	140	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	140	16	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	140	17	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	140	18	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	140	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	141	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	141	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	141	3	review	review	NOUN
elp-55958	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	141	5	2022(05	2022(05	NUM
elp-55958	141	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	141	8	79	79	NUM
elp-55958	141	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	141	10	87	87	NUM
elp-55958	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	142	1	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-55958	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	142	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-55958	142	4	g.	g.	PROPN
elp-55958	142	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	142	6	2021	2021	NUM
elp-55958	142	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	142	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	143	1	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	143	2	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-55958	143	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	143	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elp-55958	143	5	for	for	SCONJ
elp-55958	143	6	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	143	7	to	to	PART
elp-55958	143	8	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	143	9	the	the	DET
elp-55958	143	10	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-55958	143	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	143	12	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	143	13	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	143	14	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	143	15	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	143	16	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	143	17	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	143	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	144	1	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	144	3	2021(03	2021(03	NUM
elp-55958	144	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	144	6	95	95	NUM
elp-55958	144	7	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	144	8	104	104	NUM
elp-55958	144	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	145	1	xiao	xiao	PROPN
elp-55958	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	145	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-55958	145	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	145	5	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	145	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	146	1	why	why	SCONJ
elp-55958	146	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	146	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-55958	146	4	.	.	PROPN
elp-55958	146	5	is	be	AUX
elp-55958	146	6	willing	willing	ADJ
elp-55958	146	7	to	to	PART
elp-55958	146	8	be	be	AUX
elp-55958	146	9	a	a	DET
elp-55958	146	10	troublemaker	troublemaker	NOUN
elp-55958	146	11	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	146	12	the	the	DET
elp-55958	146	13	arctic	arctic	NOUN
elp-55958	146	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	147	1	guangming	guangme	VERB
elp-55958	147	2	daily	daily	ADV
elp-55958	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	147	4	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	147	5	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	147	6	12	12	NUM
elp-55958	147	7	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	147	8	19	19	NUM
elp-55958	147	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	148	1	xu	xu	PROPN
elp-55958	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	148	3	g.	g.	PROPN
elp-55958	148	4	m.	m.	PROPN
elp-55958	148	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	148	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-55958	148	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	1	from	from	ADP
elp-55958	149	2	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	3	exceptionalism	exceptionalism	NOUN
elp-55958	149	4	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	5	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	149	6	“	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	7	long	long	ADJ
elp-55958	149	8	peace	peace	NOUN
elp-55958	149	9	”	"	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	10	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	149	11	prospects	prospect	NOUN
elp-55958	149	12	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	149	13	the	the	DET
elp-55958	149	14	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	149	15	order	order	NOUN
elp-55958	149	16	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	149	17	a	a	DET
elp-55958	149	18	changing	change	VERB
elp-55958	149	19	landscape	landscape	NOUN
elp-55958	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	150	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	150	2	political	political	ADJ
elp-55958	150	3	studies	study	NOUN
elp-55958	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	150	5	2023(01	2023(01	NUM
elp-55958	150	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	150	8	112	112	NUM
elp-55958	150	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	150	10	136	136	NUM
elp-55958	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	151	1	xu	xu	INTJ
elp-55958	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	151	3	w.	w.	PROPN
elp-55958	151	4	t.	t.	PROPN
elp-55958	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	151	6	2020	2020	NUM
elp-55958	151	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	151	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	152	1	the	the	DET
elp-55958	152	2	silk	silk	NOUN
elp-55958	152	3	road	road	NOUN
elp-55958	152	4	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	152	5	ice	ice	NOUN
elp-55958	152	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-55958	152	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	152	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55958	152	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	152	10	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	152	11	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	152	12	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	153	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	153	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	153	3	studies	study	NOUN
elp-55958	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	153	5	2020(08	2020(08	NUM
elp-55958	153	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	153	8	84	84	NUM
elp-55958	153	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	153	10	94	94	NUM
elp-55958	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	154	1	yang	yang	PROPN
elp-55958	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	154	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	154	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55958	154	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	154	6	2018	2018	NUM
elp-55958	154	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	155	1	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	155	2	the	the	DET
elp-55958	155	3	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	155	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	155	5	path	path	NOUN
elp-55958	155	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	155	7	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	155	8	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	155	9	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-55958	155	10	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	155	11	the	the	DET
elp-55958	155	12	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	155	13	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	155	14	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	155	15	waterways	waterways	PROPN
elp-55958	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	156	1	hebei	hebei	PROPN
elp-55958	156	2	law	law	PROPN
elp-55958	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	156	4	36(11	36(11	NUM
elp-55958	156	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	156	7	135	135	NUM
elp-55958	156	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	156	9	148	148	NUM
elp-55958	156	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	157	1	yang	yang	PROPN
elp-55958	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	157	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	157	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55958	157	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	157	6	2019	2019	NUM
elp-55958	157	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	158	1	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-55958	158	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	158	3	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	158	4	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	158	5	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	158	6	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	158	7	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	158	8	waterways	waterway	NOUN
elp-55958	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	158	10	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	158	11	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	158	12	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	158	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
elp-55958	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	159	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	159	2	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-55958	159	3	law	law	PROPN
elp-55958	159	4	review	review	PROPN
elp-55958	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	159	6	2019(06	2019(06	NUM
elp-55958	159	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	159	9	88	88	NUM
elp-55958	159	10	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	159	11	100	100	NUM
elp-55958	159	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	160	1	yang	yang	PROPN
elp-55958	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	160	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	160	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55958	160	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	160	6	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	160	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	161	1	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	161	2	model	model	NOUN
elp-55958	161	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	161	4	system	system	NOUN
elp-55958	161	5	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-55958	161	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	161	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	161	8	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	161	9	high	high	ADJ
elp-55958	161	10	seas	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	161	11	protected	protect	VERB
elp-55958	161	12	area	area	NOUN
elp-55958	161	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	162	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	162	2	law	law	PROPN
elp-55958	162	3	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55958	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	162	5	2022(11	2022(11	NUM
elp-55958	162	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	162	8	93	93	NUM
elp-55958	162	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	162	10	106	106	NUM
elp-55958	162	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	163	1	yang	yang	PROPN
elp-55958	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	163	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-55958	163	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elp-55958	163	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	163	6	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	163	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	164	1	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
elp-55958	164	2	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-55958	164	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	164	4	realisation	realisation	NOUN
elp-55958	164	5	path	path	NOUN
elp-55958	164	6	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	164	7	the	the	DET
elp-55958	164	8	right	right	NOUN
elp-55958	164	9	to	to	ADP
elp-55958	164	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
elp-55958	164	11	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	164	12	navigation	navigation	NOUN
elp-55958	164	13	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	164	14	the	the	DET
elp-55958	164	15	high	high	ADJ
elp-55958	164	16	seas	sea	NOUN
elp-55958	164	17	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	164	18	the	the	DET
elp-55958	164	19	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	164	20	fairway	fairway	PROPN
elp-55958	164	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	165	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	165	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	165	3	research	research	NOUN
elp-55958	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	165	5	2022(06	2022(06	NUM
elp-55958	165	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	165	8	31	31	NUM
elp-55958	165	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	165	10	45	45	NUM
elp-55958	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	166	1	ye	ye	PROPN
elp-55958	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	166	3	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-55958	166	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	166	5	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	166	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	166	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	167	1	soft	soft	ADJ
elp-55958	167	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	167	3	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	167	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	167	5	global	global	ADJ
elp-55958	167	6	ocean	ocean	NOUN
elp-55958	167	7	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	167	9	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	167	10	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	167	11	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-55958	167	12	choice	choice	NOUN
elp-55958	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	168	1	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
elp-55958	168	2	studies	studies	PROPN
elp-55958	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	168	4	2022(04	2022(04	NUM
elp-55958	168	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	168	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	168	7	31	31	NUM
elp-55958	168	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	168	9	49	49	NUM
elp-55958	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	169	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55958	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	169	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-55958	169	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	169	5	2019	2019	NUM
elp-55958	169	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	169	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	170	1	study	study	NOUN
elp-55958	170	2	on	on	ADP
elp-55958	170	3	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-55958	170	4	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-55958	170	5	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	170	6	building	build	VERB
elp-55958	170	7	an	an	DET
elp-55958	170	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-55958	170	9	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-55958	170	10	for	for	ADP
elp-55958	170	11	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	170	12	regional	regional	ADJ
elp-55958	170	13	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	171	1	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	171	2	studies	study	NOUN
elp-55958	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	171	4	2019(02	2019(02	NUM
elp-55958	171	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	171	7	51	51	NUM
elp-55958	171	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	171	9	59	59	NUM
elp-55958	171	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55958	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-55958	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	5	&	&	CCONJ
elp-55958	172	6	yang	yang	PROPN
elp-55958	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	8	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-55958	172	9	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-55958	172	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	11	2022	2022	NUM
elp-55958	172	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	172	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	173	1	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	173	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-55958	173	3	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	173	4	the	the	DET
elp-55958	173	5	arctic	arctic	PROPN
elp-55958	173	6	route	route	NOUN
elp-55958	173	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	173	8	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	173	9	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	173	10	response	response	NOUN
elp-55958	173	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	174	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	174	2	soft	soft	ADJ
elp-55958	174	3	science	science	NOUN
elp-55958	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	174	5	2022(06	2022(06	NUM
elp-55958	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	174	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	174	8	84	84	NUM
elp-55958	174	9	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	174	10	91	91	NUM
elp-55958	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	175	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elp-55958	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	175	3	w.	w.	PROPN
elp-55958	175	4	p.	p.	PROPN
elp-55958	175	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	175	6	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55958	175	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	176	1	pan	pan	NOUN
elp-55958	176	2	-	-	ADJ
elp-55958	176	3	securitisation	securitisation	ADJ
elp-55958	176	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	176	5	china	china	PROPN
elp-55958	176	6	’s	’s	PART
elp-55958	176	7	proposal	proposal	NOUN
elp-55958	176	8	to	to	PART
elp-55958	176	9	promote	promote	VERB
elp-55958	176	10	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	176	11	security	security	NOUN
elp-55958	176	12	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-55958	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	177	1	pacific	pacific	PROPN
elp-55958	177	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-55958	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	177	4	32(11	32(11	NUM
elp-55958	177	5	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	177	7	93	93	NUM
elp-55958	177	8	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	177	9	106	106	NUM
elp-55958	177	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	178	1	zhou	zhou	PROPN
elp-55958	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	178	3	x.	x.	NOUN
elp-55958	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-55958	178	5	2024	2024	NUM
elp-55958	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	178	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	179	1	arctic	arctic	ADJ
elp-55958	179	2	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
elp-55958	179	3	conservation	conservation	NOUN
elp-55958	179	4	in	in	ADP
elp-55958	179	5	the	the	DET
elp-55958	179	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-55958	179	7	of	of	ADP
elp-55958	179	8	international	international	ADJ
elp-55958	179	9	law	law	NOUN
elp-55958	179	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-55958	180	1	ecology	ecology	NOUN
elp-55958	180	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-55958	180	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
elp-55958	180	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-55958	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	180	6	2024(s2	2024(s2	NUM
elp-55958	180	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-55958	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-55958	180	9	23	23	NUM
elp-55958	180	10	-	-	SYM
elp-55958	180	11	30	30	NUM
elp-55958	180	12	.	.	PUNCT
