id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elp-56045	1	1	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	1	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	1	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
elp-56045	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
elp-56045	1	8	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	1	9	2060	2060	NUM
elp-56045	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	1	11	print	print	NOUN
elp-56045	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
elp-56045	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
elp-56045	1	15	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	1	16	2052	2052	NUM
elp-56045	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	1	18	online	online	ADJ
elp-56045	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	1	21	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	2	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	2	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56045	2	9	142	142	NUM
elp-56045	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elp-56045	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	2	12	a	a	DET
elp-56045	2	13	historical	historical	ADJ
elp-56045	2	14	study	study	NOUN
elp-56045	2	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	2	16	the	the	DET
elp-56045	2	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
elp-56045	2	18	between	between	ADP
elp-56045	2	19	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	2	20	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	2	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	2	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	2	23	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	2	24	kaiming	kaime	VERB
elp-56045	2	25	ding	de	VERB
elp-56045	2	26	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	2	27	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	2	28	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	2	29	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	2	30	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	32	harbin	harbin	PROPN
elp-56045	2	33	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	2	34	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	2	35	commerce	commerce	PROPN
elp-56045	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	37	harbin	harbin	PROPN
elp-56045	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	39	heilongjiang	heilongjiang	PROPN
elp-56045	2	40	province	province	PROPN
elp-56045	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	42	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	2	43	received	receive	VERB
elp-56045	2	44	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	45	april	april	PROPN
elp-56045	2	46	20	20	NUM
elp-56045	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	48	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	2	49	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-56045	2	50	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	51	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	2	52	6	6	NUM
elp-56045	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	54	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	2	55	online	online	ADV
elp-56045	2	56	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	2	57	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	58	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	2	59	7	7	NUM
elp-56045	2	60	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	61	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	2	62	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elp-56045	2	63	/	/	SYM
elp-56045	2	64	elp.v8n1p142	elp.v8n1p142	PROPN
elp-56045	2	65	url	url	NOUN
elp-56045	2	66	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	67	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p142	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p142	PROPN
elp-56045	2	68	abstracts	abstract	VERB
elp-56045	2	69	this	this	DET
elp-56045	2	70	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	2	71	delves	delve	VERB
elp-56045	2	72	into	into	ADP
elp-56045	2	73	the	the	DET
elp-56045	2	74	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elp-56045	2	75	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	2	76	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	2	77	thought	thought	NOUN
elp-56045	2	78	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	2	79	tracing	trace	VERB
elp-56045	2	80	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	2	81	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
elp-56045	2	82	lineage	lineage	NOUN
elp-56045	2	83	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	2	84	various	various	ADJ
elp-56045	2	85	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	2	86	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	2	87	thought	thought	NOUN
elp-56045	2	88	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	3	1	starting	start	VERB
elp-56045	3	2	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	3	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	3	4	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	3	5	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	3	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	3	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	3	8	early	early	ADJ
elp-56045	3	9	20th	20th	ADJ
elp-56045	3	10	century	century	NOUN
elp-56045	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	3	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	3	13	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	3	14	highlights	highlight	VERB
elp-56045	3	15	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	3	16	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	3	17	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-56045	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	3	19	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	3	20	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
elp-56045	3	21	the	the	DET
elp-56045	3	22	role	role	NOUN
elp-56045	3	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	3	24	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	3	25	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	3	26	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	3	27	fostering	foster	VERB
elp-56045	3	28	anti	anti	ADJ
elp-56045	3	29	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	3	30	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	3	31	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	3	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	4	2	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	4	3	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	4	4	’s	’s	PART
elp-56045	4	5	scp	scp	PROPN
elp-56045	4	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	7	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	4	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	4	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	11	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	4	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	13	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	4	14	influenced	influence	VERB
elp-56045	4	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	4	16	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	4	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	4	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	4	20	leading	lead	VERB
elp-56045	4	21	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	4	22	the	the	DET
elp-56045	4	23	breakup	breakup	NOUN
elp-56045	4	24	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	4	25	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	4	26	corporations	corporation	NOUN
elp-56045	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	5	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	5	3	then	then	ADV
elp-56045	5	4	shifts	shift	NOUN
elp-56045	5	5	focus	focus	VERB
elp-56045	5	6	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	5	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	5	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	5	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	5	11	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	5	12	emerged	emerge	VERB
elp-56045	5	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	5	14	the	the	DET
elp-56045	5	15	mid-20th	mid-20th	NUM
elp-56045	5	16	century	century	NOUN
elp-56045	5	17	advocating	advocate	VERB
elp-56045	5	18	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	5	19	a	a	DET
elp-56045	5	20	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
elp-56045	5	21	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-56045	5	22	centered	center	VERB
elp-56045	5	23	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	5	24	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	5	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	6	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	6	2	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	6	3	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	6	4	’s	’s	PART
elp-56045	6	5	opposition	opposition	NOUN
elp-56045	6	6	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	6	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
elp-56045	6	8	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	6	9	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	6	11	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	6	12	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
elp-56045	6	13	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	6	14	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	6	15	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	6	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	6	17	correction	correction	NOUN
elp-56045	6	18	challenged	challenge	VERB
elp-56045	6	19	the	the	DET
elp-56045	6	20	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	6	21	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
elp-56045	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	7	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	7	2	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
elp-56045	7	3	development	development	NOUN
elp-56045	7	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	7	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	7	6	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	7	7	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	7	8	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	7	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	7	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
elp-56045	7	11	refinements	refinement	NOUN
elp-56045	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	7	13	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
elp-56045	7	14	the	the	DET
elp-56045	7	15	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elp-56045	7	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	7	17	perfect	perfect	ADJ
elp-56045	7	18	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	7	20	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
elp-56045	7	21	insights	insight	NOUN
elp-56045	7	22	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	7	23	game	game	NOUN
elp-56045	7	24	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	7	26	transaction	transaction	NOUN
elp-56045	7	27	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	7	28	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	7	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	8	1	finally	finally	ADV
elp-56045	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	8	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	8	4	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	8	5	explores	explore	VERB
elp-56045	8	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	8	7	emergence	emergence	NOUN
elp-56045	8	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	8	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	8	10	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	8	11	brandeisian	brandeisian	PROPN
elp-56045	8	12	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	8	14	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	8	15	proposes	propose	VERB
elp-56045	8	16	a	a	DET
elp-56045	8	17	reevaluation	reevaluation	NOUN
elp-56045	8	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	8	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	8	20	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	8	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	8	22	the	the	DET
elp-56045	8	23	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	8	24	era	era	NOUN
elp-56045	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	8	26	advocating	advocate	VERB
elp-56045	8	27	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	8	28	a	a	DET
elp-56045	8	29	broader	broad	ADJ
elp-56045	8	30	focus	focus	NOUN
elp-56045	8	31	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	8	32	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	8	33	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	8	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	8	35	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	8	36	processes	process	NOUN
elp-56045	8	37	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	8	38	rejecting	reject	VERB
elp-56045	8	39	a	a	DET
elp-56045	8	40	return	return	NOUN
elp-56045	8	41	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	8	42	the	the	DET
elp-56045	8	43	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	8	44	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	8	45	’s	’s	PART
elp-56045	8	46	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-56045	8	47	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	8	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	9	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	9	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56045	9	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
elp-56045	9	4	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	9	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	9	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
elp-56045	9	7	discourse	discourse	NOUN
elp-56045	9	8	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	9	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	9	10	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	9	12	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	9	13	application	application	NOUN
elp-56045	9	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	9	15	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
elp-56045	9	16	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	9	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	10	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
elp-56045	10	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	10	3	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	10	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	10	6	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	10	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	10	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	10	11	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	10	12	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	10	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elp-56045	11	2	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
elp-56045	11	3	has	have	AUX
elp-56045	11	4	always	always	ADV
elp-56045	11	5	been	be	AUX
elp-56045	11	6	closely	closely	ADV
elp-56045	11	7	related	relate	VERB
elp-56045	11	8	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	11	9	mainstream	mainstream	VERB
elp-56045	11	10	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	11	11	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	11	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	11	13	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56045	11	14	periods	period	NOUN
elp-56045	11	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	12	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
elp-56045	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	12	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	12	4	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
elp-56045	12	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elp-56045	12	6	apply	apply	VERB
elp-56045	12	7	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	12	8	unreasonably	unreasonably	ADV
elp-56045	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	12	10	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elp-56045	12	11	veer	veer	ADJ
elp-56045	12	12	towards	towards	ADP
elp-56045	12	13	the	the	DET
elp-56045	12	14	fringes	fringe	NOUN
elp-56045	12	15	rather	rather	ADV
elp-56045	12	16	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	12	17	the	the	DET
elp-56045	12	18	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	12	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	12	20	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	12	21	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	12	24	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
elp-56045	12	25	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	12	26	overextend	overextend	VERB
elp-56045	12	27	correct	correct	ADJ
elp-56045	12	28	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
elp-56045	12	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	13	1	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	13	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	13	3	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-56045	13	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	13	5	neoclassicism	neoclassicism	NOUN
elp-56045	13	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	13	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	13	8	1870s	1870	NOUN
elp-56045	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	13	10	1880s	1880	NOUN
elp-56045	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	13	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	13	13	became	become	VERB
elp-56045	13	14	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	13	15	detailed	detailed	ADJ
elp-56045	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	13	18	economists	economist	NOUN
elp-56045	13	19	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56045	13	20	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	13	22	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	13	24	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	13	25	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	13	26	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	14	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	14	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	14	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	14	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	14	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	14	8	143	143	NUM
elp-56045	14	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	14	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	14	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	14	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	14	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	15	1	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-56045	15	2	recognized	recognize	VERB
elp-56045	15	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	15	4	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
elp-56045	15	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	15	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	15	7	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	15	8	could	could	AUX
elp-56045	15	9	lead	lead	VERB
elp-56045	15	10	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	15	11	various	various	ADJ
elp-56045	15	12	anti	anti	ADJ
elp-56045	15	13	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	15	14	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	15	15	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	16	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	16	2	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	16	3	closely	closely	ADV
elp-56045	16	4	followed	follow	VERB
elp-56045	16	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	16	6	development	development	NOUN
elp-56045	16	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	16	8	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	16	9	at	at	ADP
elp-56045	16	10	this	this	DET
elp-56045	16	11	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-56045	16	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	17	1	economists	economist	NOUN
elp-56045	17	2	continued	continue	VERB
elp-56045	17	3	to	to	PART
elp-56045	17	4	dedicate	dedicate	VERB
elp-56045	17	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
elp-56045	17	6	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	17	7	studying	study	VERB
elp-56045	17	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	17	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
elp-56045	17	10	between	between	ADP
elp-56045	17	11	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	17	12	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	17	14	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	17	15	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	17	18	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	17	19	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	17	21	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
elp-56045	17	22	contributing	contribute	VERB
elp-56045	17	23	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	17	24	the	the	DET
elp-56045	17	25	establishment	establishment	NOUN
elp-56045	17	26	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	17	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
elp-56045	17	28	organization	organization	NOUN
elp-56045	17	29	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	17	30	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	17	31	an	an	DET
elp-56045	17	32	independent	independent	ADJ
elp-56045	17	33	discipline	discipline	NOUN
elp-56045	17	34	within	within	ADP
elp-56045	17	35	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	17	36	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	18	1	various	various	ADJ
elp-56045	18	2	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	18	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
elp-56045	18	4	around	around	ADP
elp-56045	18	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
elp-56045	18	6	organization	organization	NOUN
elp-56045	18	7	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	18	8	at	at	ADP
elp-56045	18	9	different	different	ADJ
elp-56045	18	10	historical	historical	ADJ
elp-56045	18	11	stages	stage	NOUN
elp-56045	18	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	19	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	19	2	.	.	X
elp-56045	19	3	representative	representative	NOUN
elp-56045	19	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	19	5	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	19	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	19	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	19	8	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	19	9	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	19	10	2.1	2.1	NUM
elp-56045	19	11	background	background	NOUN
elp-56045	19	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	19	13	1938	1938	NUM
elp-56045	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	19	15	professor	professor	NOUN
elp-56045	19	16	roger	roger	PROPN
elp-56045	19	17	myerson	myerson	NOUN
elp-56045	19	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	19	19	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	19	20	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	19	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
elp-56045	19	22	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
elp-56045	19	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elp-56045	19	24	validation	validation	NOUN
elp-56045	19	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	19	26	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	19	27	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	19	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	19	29	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	19	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	19	31	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	19	32	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	19	33	processes	process	NOUN
elp-56045	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	19	35	proposing	propose	VERB
elp-56045	19	36	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	19	37	the	the	DET
elp-56045	19	38	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-56045	19	39	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	19	40	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	19	41	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	19	42	might	might	AUX
elp-56045	19	43	correlate	correlate	VERB
elp-56045	19	44	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	19	45	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	19	46	structures	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	19	47	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	19	48	a	a	DET
elp-56045	19	49	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-56045	19	50	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56045	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	1	later	later	ADV
elp-56045	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	3	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	20	4	1959	1959	NUM
elp-56045	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	6	professor	professor	NOUN
elp-56045	20	7	joe	joe	PROPN
elp-56045	20	8	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-56045	20	9	bain	bain	PROPN
elp-56045	20	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	20	11	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	20	12	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	20	13	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
elp-56045	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	20	15	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-56045	20	16	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
elp-56045	20	17	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	20	18	the	the	DET
elp-56045	20	19	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	20	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	20	21	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	20	22	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	24	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	20	25	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	20	28	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	20	29	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	20	30	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	31	the	the	DET
elp-56045	20	32	scp	scp	PROPN
elp-56045	20	33	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	20	34	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	20	35	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	20	36	his	his	PRON
elp-56045	20	37	book	book	NOUN
elp-56045	20	38	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	20	39	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	20	40	industrial	industrial	ADJ
elp-56045	20	41	organization	organization	NOUN
elp-56045	20	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	21	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	21	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
elp-56045	21	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	21	4	this	this	DET
elp-56045	21	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	21	6	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	21	7	marked	mark	VERB
elp-56045	21	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	21	9	definitive	definitive	ADJ
elp-56045	21	10	birth	birth	NOUN
elp-56045	21	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	21	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	21	13	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	21	14	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	22	1	under	under	ADP
elp-56045	22	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	22	3	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-56045	22	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	22	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	22	6	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	22	7	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	22	9	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	22	10	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	22	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	22	12	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	22	13	agencies	agency	NOUN
elp-56045	22	14	applied	apply	VERB
elp-56045	22	15	the	the	DET
elp-56045	22	16	scp	scp	PROPN
elp-56045	22	17	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	22	18	to	to	PART
elp-56045	22	19	analyze	analyze	VERB
elp-56045	22	20	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	22	22	initiating	initiate	VERB
elp-56045	22	23	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	22	24	breakup	breakup	ADJ
elp-56045	22	25	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	22	26	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
elp-56045	22	27	against	against	ADP
elp-56045	22	28	many	many	ADJ
elp-56045	22	29	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	22	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56045	22	31	based	base	VERB
elp-56045	22	32	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	22	33	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	22	34	applications	application	NOUN
elp-56045	22	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	23	1	these	these	DET
elp-56045	23	2	actions	action	NOUN
elp-56045	23	3	received	receive	VERB
elp-56045	23	4	support	support	NOUN
elp-56045	23	5	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	23	6	federal	federal	ADJ
elp-56045	23	7	courts	court	NOUN
elp-56045	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	23	9	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	23	10	landmark	landmark	NOUN
elp-56045	23	11	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	23	12	including	include	VERB
elp-56045	23	13	alcoa	alcoa	PROPN
elp-56045	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	23	15	at&t	at&t	PROPN
elp-56045	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	23	18	brown	brown	ADJ
elp-56045	23	19	shoe	shoe	NOUN
elp-56045	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	24	2	federal	federal	ADJ
elp-56045	24	3	courts‟	courts‟	NOUN
elp-56045	24	4	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-56045	24	5	was	be	AUX
elp-56045	24	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	7	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	24	9	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	24	10	not	not	PART
elp-56045	24	11	constitute	constitute	VERB
elp-56045	24	12	a	a	DET
elp-56045	24	13	defense	defense	NOUN
elp-56045	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	24	16	the	the	DET
elp-56045	24	17	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	24	18	claimed	claim	VERB
elp-56045	24	19	to	to	PART
elp-56045	24	20	result	result	VERB
elp-56045	24	21	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	24	22	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	24	23	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	24	24	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	24	25	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	24	26	used	use	VERB
elp-56045	24	27	to	to	PART
elp-56045	24	28	attack	attack	VERB
elp-56045	24	29	those	those	DET
elp-56045	24	30	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	32	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	24	33	the	the	DET
elp-56045	24	34	grounds	ground	NOUN
elp-56045	24	35	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	24	36	smaller	small	ADJ
elp-56045	24	37	competitors	competitor	NOUN
elp-56045	24	38	would	would	AUX
elp-56045	24	39	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	24	40	placed	place	VERB
elp-56045	24	41	at	at	ADP
elp-56045	24	42	a	a	DET
elp-56045	24	43	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
elp-56045	24	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	24	45	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	25	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	25	2	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elp-56045	25	3	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	25	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	25	5	these	these	DET
elp-56045	25	6	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	25	7	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
elp-56045	25	8	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	25	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	25	10	scp	scp	PROPN
elp-56045	25	11	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	25	12	targeted	target	VERB
elp-56045	25	13	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	25	15	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	25	16	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	25	17	corporations	corporation	NOUN
elp-56045	25	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	26	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	26	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
elp-56045	26	3	court‟s	court‟s	ADJ
elp-56045	26	4	continued	continued	ADJ
elp-56045	26	5	focus	focus	NOUN
elp-56045	26	6	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	26	7	applying	apply	VERB
elp-56045	26	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	26	9	scp	scp	NOUN
elp-56045	26	10	formula	formula	NOUN
elp-56045	26	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	26	12	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
elp-56045	26	13	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	26	14	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	26	15	further	far	ADV
elp-56045	26	16	indicated	indicate	VERB
elp-56045	26	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	26	18	during	during	ADP
elp-56045	26	19	this	this	DET
elp-56045	26	20	period	period	NOUN
elp-56045	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	26	22	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	26	23	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	26	24	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	26	25	was	be	AUX
elp-56045	26	26	established	establish	VERB
elp-56045	26	27	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	26	28	the	the	DET
elp-56045	26	29	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	26	30	substantive	substantive	ADJ
elp-56045	26	31	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	26	32	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	26	33	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	26	34	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	27	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	27	2	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-56045	27	3	fully	fully	ADV
elp-56045	27	4	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	27	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	27	6	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	27	7	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	27	8	distrust	distrust	NOUN
elp-56045	27	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	27	10	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	27	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56045	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	27	13	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	27	14	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	27	15	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	27	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	27	17	levels	level	NOUN
elp-56045	27	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	28	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
elp-56045	28	2	main	main	ADJ
elp-56045	28	3	views	view	NOUN
elp-56045	28	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	28	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	28	6	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	28	7	originated	originate	VERB
elp-56045	28	8	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	28	9	empiricist	empiricist	NOUN
elp-56045	28	10	research	research	NOUN
elp-56045	28	11	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	28	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	28	13	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	28	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	28	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	28	16	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	28	17	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
elp-56045	28	18	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	28	20	their	their	PRON
elp-56045	28	21	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	28	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
elp-56045	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	29	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	29	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elp-56045	29	3	nature	nature	NOUN
elp-56045	29	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	29	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	29	6	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	29	7	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	29	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	29	9	model	model	NOUN
elp-56045	29	10	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	29	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
elp-56045	29	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	29	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	29	14	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	29	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	29	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	29	17	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56045	29	18	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	30	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	30	2	key	key	ADJ
elp-56045	30	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
elp-56045	30	4	include	include	VERB
elp-56045	30	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	30	6	1	1	X
elp-56045	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	30	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	30	9	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	30	10	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	30	11	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	30	12	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	30	13	sellers	seller	NOUN
elp-56045	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	30	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-56045	30	16	profit	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	30	17	margins	margin	NOUN
elp-56045	30	18	exceed	exceed	VERB
elp-56045	30	19	those	those	PRON
elp-56045	30	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	30	21	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	30	22	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	30	23	dispersed	disperse	VERB
elp-56045	30	24	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	30	25	low	low	ADJ
elp-56045	30	26	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	30	27	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	30	28	sellers	seller	NOUN
elp-56045	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	31	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	31	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	31	3	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	31	4	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	31	5	extremely	extremely	ADV
elp-56045	31	6	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	31	7	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	31	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	31	9	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	31	10	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	31	11	prone	prone	ADJ
elp-56045	31	12	to	to	PART
elp-56045	31	13	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
elp-56045	31	14	higher	high	ADJ
elp-56045	31	15	excess	excess	ADJ
elp-56045	31	16	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	31	18	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	31	19	output	output	NOUN
elp-56045	31	20	levels	level	NOUN
elp-56045	31	21	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	31	22	other	other	ADJ
elp-56045	31	23	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	31	26	oligopolistic	oligopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	31	27	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	31	28	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	31	29	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	31	30	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56045	31	31	to	to	PART
elp-56045	31	32	achieve	achieve	VERB
elp-56045	31	33	than	than	SCONJ
elp-56045	31	34	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
elp-56045	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56045	32	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	32	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	32	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	32	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	32	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	32	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	32	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	32	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	32	16	144	144	NUM
elp-56045	32	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	32	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	32	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	32	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	32	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	32	22	3	3	NUM
elp-56045	32	23	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	24	the	the	DET
elp-56045	32	25	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	32	26	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	27	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	32	28	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	29	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	32	30	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	31	scp	scp	NOUN
elp-56045	32	32	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	33	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	32	34	developed	develop	VERB
elp-56045	32	35	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	32	36	the	the	DET
elp-56045	32	37	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	32	38	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	32	39	establishes	establish	VERB
elp-56045	32	40	the	the	DET
elp-56045	32	41	following	follow	VERB
elp-56045	32	42	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
elp-56045	32	43	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	44	4	4	NUM
elp-56045	32	45	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	46	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	32	47	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	32	48	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	32	49	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	32	50	increase	increase	VERB
elp-56045	32	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	32	52	the	the	DET
elp-56045	32	53	gap	gap	NOUN
elp-56045	32	54	between	between	ADP
elp-56045	32	55	the	the	DET
elp-56045	32	56	optimal	optimal	ADJ
elp-56045	32	57	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	32	58	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	32	59	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	32	60	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	32	61	leading	lead	VERB
elp-56045	32	62	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	32	63	widens	widen	VERB
elp-56045	32	64	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	33	1	5	5	NUM
elp-56045	33	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	33	3	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	33	4	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	33	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
elp-56045	33	6	implicit	implicit	ADJ
elp-56045	33	7	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	33	8	explicit	explicit	ADJ
elp-56045	33	9	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	33	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	34	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	34	2	short	short	ADJ
elp-56045	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	34	4	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	34	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	34	6	s	s	NOUN
elp-56045	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	34	8	occupies	occupy	VERB
elp-56045	34	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	34	10	central	central	ADJ
elp-56045	34	11	position	position	NOUN
elp-56045	34	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	34	13	the	the	DET
elp-56045	34	14	scp	scp	PROPN
elp-56045	34	15	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	35	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	35	2	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	35	3	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	35	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	35	5	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	35	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	35	7	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	35	8	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
elp-56045	35	9	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	35	10	result	result	VERB
elp-56045	35	11	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	35	12	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	35	13	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	35	15	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	35	16	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	35	18	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	35	19	identifying	identify	VERB
elp-56045	35	20	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56045	35	21	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	35	22	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	35	23	challenging	challenge	VERB
elp-56045	35	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	36	1	instead	instead	ADV
elp-56045	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	36	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	36	4	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	36	5	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	36	6	argues	argue	VERB
elp-56045	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	36	8	such	such	ADJ
elp-56045	36	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	36	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	36	11	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	36	12	inferred	infer	VERB
elp-56045	36	13	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	36	14	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	36	15	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	37	1	regarding	regard	VERB
elp-56045	37	2	firms‟	firms‟	NOUN
elp-56045	37	3	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	37	4	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	37	5	product	product	NOUN
elp-56045	37	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elp-56045	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	37	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	37	9	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	37	10	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	37	11	views	view	VERB
elp-56045	37	12	predatory	predatory	ADJ
elp-56045	37	13	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	37	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	37	15	below	below	ADP
elp-56045	37	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	37	17	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	37	18	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	37	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	37	21	discounting	discount	VERB
elp-56045	37	22	practices	practice	NOUN
elp-56045	37	23	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	37	24	potentially	potentially	ADV
elp-56045	37	25	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	37	26	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	37	27	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	37	28	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-56045	37	29	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	37	30	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	37	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	38	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
elp-56045	38	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-56045	38	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	38	4	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	38	5	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	38	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
elp-56045	38	7	during	during	ADP
elp-56045	38	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	38	9	transition	transition	NOUN
elp-56045	38	10	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	38	11	laissez	laissez	ADJ
elp-56045	38	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	38	13	faire	faire	X
elp-56045	38	14	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	38	15	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	38	16	a	a	DET
elp-56045	38	17	period	period	NOUN
elp-56045	38	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	38	19	state	state	NOUN
elp-56045	38	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	38	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	38	22	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	39	1	due	due	ADP
elp-56045	39	2	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	39	3	this	this	DET
elp-56045	39	4	unique	unique	ADJ
elp-56045	39	5	historical	historical	ADJ
elp-56045	39	6	context	context	NOUN
elp-56045	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	39	8	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	39	9	advocates	advocate	VERB
elp-56045	39	10	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	39	11	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	39	12	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	39	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	39	14	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	39	15	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	39	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-56045	39	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	39	18	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	39	19	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	39	20	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	39	21	to	to	PART
elp-56045	39	22	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56045	39	23	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	39	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
elp-56045	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	40	1	thus	thus	ADV
elp-56045	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	40	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	40	4	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	40	5	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	40	6	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	40	7	known	know	VERB
elp-56045	40	8	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	40	9	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	40	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	41	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	41	2	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	41	3	propositions	proposition	NOUN
elp-56045	41	4	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	41	5	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	41	6	summarized	summarize	VERB
elp-56045	41	7	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	41	8	follows	follow	VERB
elp-56045	41	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	41	10	1	1	X
elp-56045	41	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	41	12	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-56045	41	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
elp-56045	41	14	between	between	ADP
elp-56045	41	15	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	41	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	41	18	accounting	accounting	NOUN
elp-56045	41	19	return	return	NOUN
elp-56045	41	20	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	41	21	investment	investment	NOUN
elp-56045	41	22	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	41	23	identifying	identify	VERB
elp-56045	41	24	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	41	25	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	41	26	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	41	27	structures	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	41	28	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	41	29	simpler	simple	ADJ
elp-56045	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	42	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	42	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	42	3	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	42	4	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	42	5	typically	typically	ADV
elp-56045	42	6	leads	lead	VERB
elp-56045	42	7	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	42	8	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	42	9	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	42	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	42	12	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	42	13	allow	allow	VERB
elp-56045	42	14	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
elp-56045	42	15	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	42	16	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	42	17	to	to	PART
elp-56045	42	18	secure	secure	VERB
elp-56045	42	19	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	42	20	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	42	21	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	42	22	deterring	deter	VERB
elp-56045	42	23	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	42	24	competitors	competitor	NOUN
elp-56045	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	43	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	3	oligopolistic	oligopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	43	4	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
elp-56045	43	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	43	7	oligopolistic	oligopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	43	8	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	10	a	a	DET
elp-56045	43	11	few	few	ADJ
elp-56045	43	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	43	13	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	43	14	rely	rely	VERB
elp-56045	43	15	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	43	16	mutual	mutual	ADJ
elp-56045	43	17	dependence	dependence	NOUN
elp-56045	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	43	19	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	43	20	engage	engage	VERB
elp-56045	43	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	43	22	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	23	tacit	tacit	ADJ
elp-56045	43	24	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	43	25	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	43	26	to	to	PART
elp-56045	43	27	implement	implement	VERB
elp-56045	43	28	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-56045	43	29	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	43	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	44	1	4	4	X
elp-56045	44	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	44	3	predatory	predatory	ADJ
elp-56045	44	4	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	44	6	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
elp-56045	44	7	discounts	discount	NOUN
elp-56045	44	8	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	44	9	large	large	ADJ
elp-56045	44	10	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	44	11	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	44	12	also	also	ADV
elp-56045	44	13	forms	form	NOUN
elp-56045	44	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	44	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-56045	44	16	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
elp-56045	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	45	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	45	2	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	45	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	45	4	ideology	ideology	NOUN
elp-56045	45	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	45	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	45	7	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	45	8	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	45	9	aligns	align	VERB
elp-56045	45	10	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	45	11	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	45	12	liberalist	liberalist	ADJ
elp-56045	45	13	beliefs	belief	NOUN
elp-56045	45	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	46	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	46	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	46	3	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	46	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
elp-56045	46	5	tradition	tradition	NOUN
elp-56045	46	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	46	7	values	value	NOUN
elp-56045	46	8	have	have	AUX
elp-56045	46	9	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
elp-56045	46	10	influenced	influence	VERB
elp-56045	46	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	46	12	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	46	14	the	the	DET
elp-56045	46	15	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	46	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	46	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	46	18	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56045	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	47	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	47	2	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	47	3	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	47	4	structuralism	structuralism	PROPN
elp-56045	47	5	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	47	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	47	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elp-56045	47	8	stance	stance	NOUN
elp-56045	47	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	47	10	modern	modern	ADJ
elp-56045	47	11	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
elp-56045	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	47	13	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	47	14	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
elp-56045	47	15	active	active	ADJ
elp-56045	47	16	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	47	17	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	47	18	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	47	19	the	the	DET
elp-56045	47	20	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	47	21	visible	visible	ADJ
elp-56045	47	22	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-56045	47	23	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	47	24	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	47	25	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	47	26	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	48	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	48	2	.	.	X
elp-56045	48	3	representative	representative	NOUN
elp-56045	48	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	48	5	behaviorism	behaviorism	NOUN
elp-56045	48	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	48	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	48	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	48	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	48	10	3.1	3.1	NUM
elp-56045	48	11	background	background	NOUN
elp-56045	48	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	48	13	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	48	14	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	48	15	tradition	tradition	NOUN
elp-56045	48	16	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	48	17	embodied	embody	VERB
elp-56045	48	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	48	19	the	the	DET
elp-56045	48	20	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	48	21	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	48	22	constitutes	constitute	VERB
elp-56045	48	23	a	a	DET
elp-56045	48	24	key	key	ADJ
elp-56045	48	25	element	element	NOUN
elp-56045	48	26	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	48	27	the	the	DET
elp-56045	48	28	conservative	conservative	ADJ
elp-56045	48	29	ideological	ideological	ADJ
elp-56045	48	30	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
elp-56045	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	49	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	49	2	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	49	3	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
elp-56045	49	4	dual	dual	ADJ
elp-56045	49	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
elp-56045	49	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	49	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	49	8	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-56045	49	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	49	10	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-56045	49	11	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
elp-56045	49	12	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	49	13	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
elp-56045	49	14	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	49	15	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	49	16	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
elp-56045	49	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	49	18	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	49	19	systems	system	NOUN
elp-56045	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	49	21	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
elp-56045	49	22	transactions	transaction	NOUN
elp-56045	49	23	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	49	24	the	the	DET
elp-56045	49	25	optimal	optimal	ADJ
elp-56045	49	26	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	49	27	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	49	28	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
elp-56045	49	29	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	49	30	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56045	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	50	1	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	50	2	establishing	establish	VERB
elp-56045	50	3	a	a	DET
elp-56045	50	4	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	50	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	50	6	centric	centric	ADJ
elp-56045	50	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	50	8	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	50	10	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	50	11	highlights	highlight	VERB
elp-56045	50	12	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
elp-56045	50	13	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	50	14	the	the	DET
elp-56045	50	15	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	50	16	advantage	advantage	NOUN
elp-56045	50	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	50	18	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	50	19	operations	operation	NOUN
elp-56045	50	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	51	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	51	2	argues	argue	VERB
elp-56045	51	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	51	4	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-56045	51	5	allocation	allocation	NOUN
elp-56045	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	51	7	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	51	8	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	51	9	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	51	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
elp-56045	51	11	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
elp-56045	51	12	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	51	13	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
elp-56045	51	14	order	order	NOUN
elp-56045	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	51	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
elp-56045	51	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56045	51	18	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	51	20	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	51	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	51	22	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	51	23	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	51	24	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	51	25	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	51	27	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	51	28	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	51	29	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	51	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	51	31	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	51	32	145	145	NUM
elp-56045	51	33	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	51	34	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	51	35	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	51	36	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	51	37	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	51	38	negating	negate	VERB
elp-56045	51	39	the	the	DET
elp-56045	51	40	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-56045	51	41	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	51	42	administrative	administrative	ADJ
elp-56045	51	43	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	51	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	51	45	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
elp-56045	51	46	the	the	DET
elp-56045	51	47	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-56045	51	48	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	51	49	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	51	50	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
elp-56045	51	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	52	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-56045	52	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elp-56045	52	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	52	4	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	52	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	52	6	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	52	7	employs	employ	VERB
elp-56045	52	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elp-56045	52	9	methods	method	NOUN
elp-56045	52	10	to	to	PART
elp-56045	52	11	transform	transform	VERB
elp-56045	52	12	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	52	13	research	research	NOUN
elp-56045	52	14	into	into	ADP
elp-56045	52	15	an	an	DET
elp-56045	52	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elp-56045	52	17	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-56045	52	18	system	system	NOUN
elp-56045	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	53	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	53	2	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	53	3	terms	term	NOUN
elp-56045	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	53	5	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	53	6	develops	develop	VERB
elp-56045	53	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-56045	53	8	schemes	scheme	NOUN
elp-56045	53	9	that	that	PRON
elp-56045	53	10	systematically	systematically	ADV
elp-56045	53	11	weaken	weaken	VERB
elp-56045	53	12	administrative	administrative	ADJ
elp-56045	53	13	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	53	15	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56045	53	16	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	53	17	functions	function	NOUN
elp-56045	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	54	1	these	these	DET
elp-56045	54	2	academic	academic	ADJ
elp-56045	54	3	features	feature	NOUN
elp-56045	54	4	deeply	deeply	ADV
elp-56045	54	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	54	6	conservative	conservative	ADJ
elp-56045	54	7	values	value	NOUN
elp-56045	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	54	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
elp-56045	54	10	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	54	11	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
elp-56045	54	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	54	13	neoconservative	neoconservative	ADJ
elp-56045	54	14	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	54	15	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	55	1	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	55	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	55	3	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-56045	55	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	55	5	neoconservatism	neoconservatism	NOUN
elp-56045	55	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	55	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	55	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	55	9	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	55	11	the	the	DET
elp-56045	55	12	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	55	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
elp-56045	55	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
elp-56045	55	15	infiltrated	infiltrate	VERB
elp-56045	55	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56045	55	17	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56045	55	18	starting	start	VERB
elp-56045	55	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	55	20	the	the	DET
elp-56045	55	21	mid-1970s	mid-1970	NOUN
elp-56045	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	56	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	56	2	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-56045	56	3	stems	stem	VERB
elp-56045	56	4	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	56	5	dual	dual	ADJ
elp-56045	56	6	drivers	driver	NOUN
elp-56045	56	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	56	8	updates	update	NOUN
elp-56045	56	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	56	10	adjudicative	adjudicative	ADJ
elp-56045	56	11	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-56045	56	12	prompted	prompt	VERB
elp-56045	56	13	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	56	14	changes	change	NOUN
elp-56045	56	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	56	16	supreme	supreme	PROPN
elp-56045	56	17	court	court	PROPN
elp-56045	56	18	justices	justice	NOUN
elp-56045	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-56045	57	2	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
elp-56045	57	3	triggered	trigger	VERB
elp-56045	57	4	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	57	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	57	6	decline	decline	NOUN
elp-56045	57	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	57	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	57	9	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	57	10	firms‟	firms‟	PROPN
elp-56045	57	11	international	international	ADJ
elp-56045	57	12	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
elp-56045	57	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-56045	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	16	dual	dual	ADJ
elp-56045	57	17	losses	loss	NOUN
elp-56045	57	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	57	19	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	57	20	share	share	NOUN
elp-56045	57	21	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	23	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	57	24	amplified	amplify	VERB
elp-56045	57	25	the	the	DET
elp-56045	57	26	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-56045	57	27	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
elp-56045	57	28	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	57	29	the	the	DET
elp-56045	57	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	57	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	57	32	first	first	ADJ
elp-56045	57	33	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56045	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	58	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	58	2	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	58	3	propositions	proposition	NOUN
elp-56045	58	4	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	58	5	such	such	ADJ
elp-56045	58	6	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	58	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	58	8	market‟s	market‟s	ADV
elp-56045	58	9	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	58	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	58	11	correcting	correct	VERB
elp-56045	58	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56045	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	58	14	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	58	15	derivative	derivative	ADJ
elp-56045	58	16	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56045	58	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	58	18	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56045	58	19	restraint	restraint	NOUN
elp-56045	58	20	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	58	21	gained	gain	VERB
elp-56045	58	22	sustained	sustained	ADJ
elp-56045	58	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elp-56045	58	24	vitality	vitality	NOUN
elp-56045	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
elp-56045	59	2	main	main	ADJ
elp-56045	59	3	views	view	NOUN
elp-56045	59	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	59	5	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	59	6	propositions	proposition	NOUN
elp-56045	59	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	59	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	59	9	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	59	10	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	59	11	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	59	12	summarized	summarize	VERB
elp-56045	59	13	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	59	14	follows	follow	VERB
elp-56045	59	15	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	16	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	59	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	18	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	59	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	59	20	centralism	centralism	NOUN
elp-56045	59	21	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	22	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	59	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	59	24	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	59	25	the	the	DET
elp-56045	59	26	sole	sole	ADJ
elp-56045	59	27	objective	objective	NOUN
elp-56045	59	28	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	59	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	59	30	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	32	encompassing	encompass	VERB
elp-56045	59	33	productive	productive	ADJ
elp-56045	59	34	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	59	35	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	36	output	output	NOUN
elp-56045	59	37	value	value	NOUN
elp-56045	59	38	/	/	SYM
elp-56045	59	39	input	input	NOUN
elp-56045	59	40	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	59	41	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	59	43	allocative	allocative	ADJ
elp-56045	59	44	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	59	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	46	pareto	pareto	ADJ
elp-56045	59	47	optimality	optimality	NOUN
elp-56045	59	48	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	59	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	60	1	these	these	DET
elp-56045	60	2	two	two	NUM
elp-56045	60	3	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	60	4	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	60	5	inversely	inversely	ADV
elp-56045	60	6	related	relate	VERB
elp-56045	60	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	60	8	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	60	9	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
elp-56045	60	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
elp-56045	60	11	to	to	PART
elp-56045	60	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-56045	60	13	productive	productive	ADJ
elp-56045	60	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	60	15	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	60	16	causes	cause	VERB
elp-56045	60	17	prices	price	NOUN
elp-56045	60	18	to	to	PART
elp-56045	60	19	deviate	deviate	VERB
elp-56045	60	20	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	60	21	marginal	marginal	ADJ
elp-56045	60	22	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	60	24	reducing	reduce	VERB
elp-56045	60	25	allocative	allocative	ADJ
elp-56045	60	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	61	1	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	61	2	should	should	AUX
elp-56045	61	3	pursue	pursue	VERB
elp-56045	61	4	net	net	ADJ
elp-56045	61	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	61	6	maximization	maximization	NOUN
elp-56045	61	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	1	2	2	NUM
elp-56045	62	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	3	inherent	inherent	ADJ
elp-56045	62	4	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	62	5	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
elp-56045	62	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	7	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	62	8	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	62	9	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	62	10	still	still	ADV
elp-56045	62	11	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
elp-56045	62	12	non	non	ADJ
elp-56045	62	13	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	62	14	price	price	ADJ
elp-56045	62	15	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	62	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-56045	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	19	service	service	NOUN
elp-56045	62	20	improvements	improvement	NOUN
elp-56045	62	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	22	product	product	NOUN
elp-56045	62	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56045	62	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	63	1	product	product	NOUN
elp-56045	63	2	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
elp-56045	63	3	not	not	PART
elp-56045	63	4	only	only	ADV
elp-56045	63	5	fails	fail	VERB
elp-56045	63	6	to	to	PART
elp-56045	63	7	weaken	weaken	VERB
elp-56045	63	8	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	63	9	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	63	10	increases	increase	VERB
elp-56045	63	11	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	63	12	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
elp-56045	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	63	14	undermining	undermine	VERB
elp-56045	63	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	63	16	oligopoly	oligopoly	ADJ
elp-56045	63	17	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	64	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	64	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	64	3	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	64	4	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	64	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	64	6	correction	correction	NOUN
elp-56045	64	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	64	8	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	64	9	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	64	10	temporary	temporary	ADJ
elp-56045	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	64	12	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	64	13	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	64	14	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	64	15	attract	attract	VERB
elp-56045	64	16	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	64	17	entrants	entrant	NOUN
elp-56045	64	18	to	to	PART
elp-56045	64	19	dismantle	dismantle	VERB
elp-56045	64	20	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	64	21	positions	position	NOUN
elp-56045	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	65	1	governments	government	NOUN
elp-56045	65	2	need	need	VERB
elp-56045	65	3	only	only	ADV
elp-56045	65	4	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
elp-56045	65	5	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	65	6	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
elp-56045	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	65	8	avoiding	avoid	VERB
elp-56045	65	9	excessive	excessive	ADJ
elp-56045	65	10	interference	interference	NOUN
elp-56045	65	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	65	12	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-56045	65	13	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-56045	65	14	flows	flow	NOUN
elp-56045	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	66	1	4	4	X
elp-56045	66	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	66	3	critique	critique	NOUN
elp-56045	66	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	66	5	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	66	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	66	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	66	8	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-56045	66	9	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	66	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	66	11	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	66	12	largely	largely	ADV
elp-56045	66	13	illusory	illusory	ADJ
elp-56045	66	14	;	;	PUNCT
elp-56045	66	15	real	real	ADJ
elp-56045	66	16	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
elp-56045	66	17	stem	stem	VERB
elp-56045	66	18	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	66	19	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	66	20	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	67	1	free	free	ADJ
elp-56045	67	2	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	67	3	require	require	VERB
elp-56045	67	4	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
elp-56045	67	5	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	67	7	exit	exit	NOUN
elp-56045	67	8	;	;	PUNCT
elp-56045	67	9	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	67	10	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	67	11	hinders	hinder	VERB
elp-56045	67	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	67	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	68	1	5	5	X
elp-56045	68	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	68	3	reassessment	reassessment	NOUN
elp-56045	68	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	68	5	economies	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	68	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	68	7	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56045	68	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	68	9	economies	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	68	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	68	11	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56045	68	12	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	68	13	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
elp-56045	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	68	15	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56045	68	16	not	not	PART
elp-56045	68	17	only	only	ADV
elp-56045	68	18	within	within	ADP
elp-56045	68	19	firms‟	firms‟	PUNCT
elp-56045	68	20	internal	internal	ADJ
elp-56045	68	21	production	production	NOUN
elp-56045	68	22	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	68	23	also	also	ADV
elp-56045	68	24	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	68	25	inter	inter	ADJ
elp-56045	68	26	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	68	27	firm	firm	ADJ
elp-56045	68	28	transactional	transactional	ADJ
elp-56045	68	29	networks	network	NOUN
elp-56045	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	69	1	most	most	ADJ
elp-56045	69	2	business	business	NOUN
elp-56045	69	3	behaviors‟	behaviors‟	ADP
elp-56045	69	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	69	5	drivers	driver	NOUN
elp-56045	69	6	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	69	7	hard	hard	ADJ
elp-56045	69	8	to	to	PART
elp-56045	69	9	quantify	quantify	VERB
elp-56045	69	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	70	1	vertical	vertical	ADJ
elp-56045	70	2	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	70	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	70	4	including	include	VERB
elp-56045	70	5	tying	tie	VERB
elp-56045	70	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	70	7	resale	resale	NOUN
elp-56045	70	8	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	70	9	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
elp-56045	70	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	70	11	have	have	VERB
elp-56045	70	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	70	13	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
elp-56045	70	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	71	1	monopolists	monopolist	NOUN
elp-56045	71	2	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	71	3	not	not	PART
elp-56045	71	4	extract	extract	VERB
elp-56045	71	5	excess	excess	ADJ
elp-56045	71	6	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	71	7	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	71	8	vertical	vertical	ADJ
elp-56045	71	9	leverage	leverage	NOUN
elp-56045	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	71	11	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	71	12	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	71	13	upstream	upstream	ADJ
elp-56045	71	14	/	/	SYM
elp-56045	71	15	downstream	downstream	ADJ
elp-56045	71	16	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	71	17	naturally	naturally	ADV
elp-56045	71	18	constrain	constrain	VERB
elp-56045	71	19	firm	firm	ADJ
elp-56045	71	20	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	71	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56045	72	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	72	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	72	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	72	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	72	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	72	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	72	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	72	16	146	146	NUM
elp-56045	72	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	72	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	72	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	72	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	72	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	72	22	profit	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	72	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	24	maximizing	maximize	VERB
elp-56045	72	25	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	72	26	dominate	dominate	VERB
elp-56045	72	27	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	72	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	72	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	72	30	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	72	31	ensures	ensure	VERB
elp-56045	72	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	72	33	prevails	prevail	VERB
elp-56045	72	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	73	1	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	73	2	non	non	ADJ
elp-56045	73	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	73	4	profit	profit	ADJ
elp-56045	73	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	73	6	oriented	orient	VERB
elp-56045	73	7	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	73	8	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	73	9	not	not	PART
elp-56045	73	10	escape	escape	VERB
elp-56045	73	11	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	73	12	pressures	pressure	NOUN
elp-56045	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	74	1	6	6	NUM
elp-56045	74	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	74	3	cautionary	cautionary	ADJ
elp-56045	74	4	interventionism	interventionism	NOUN
elp-56045	74	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	74	6	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	74	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	74	8	must	must	AUX
elp-56045	74	9	meet	meet	VERB
elp-56045	74	10	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-56045	74	11	criteria	criterion	NOUN
elp-56045	74	12	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	74	13	proving	prove	VERB
elp-56045	74	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	74	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elp-56045	74	16	outweigh	outweigh	VERB
elp-56045	74	17	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	74	18	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	74	19	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	74	20	correction	correction	NOUN
elp-56045	74	21	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	74	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	1	error	error	NOUN
elp-56045	75	2	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	75	3	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	75	4	asymmetric	asymmetric	ADJ
elp-56045	75	5	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	6	false	false	ADJ
elp-56045	75	7	positives	positive	NOUN
elp-56045	75	8	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	9	misidentifying	misidentify	VERB
elp-56045	75	10	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
elp-56045	75	11	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	13	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	75	14	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	75	15	harmful	harmful	ADJ
elp-56045	75	16	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	75	17	false	false	ADJ
elp-56045	75	18	negatives	negative	NOUN
elp-56045	75	19	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	20	overlooking	overlook	VERB
elp-56045	75	21	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
elp-56045	75	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	75	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	76	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	76	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	76	3	model	model	NOUN
elp-56045	76	4	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	76	5	apolitical	apolitical	ADJ
elp-56045	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	76	7	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
elp-56045	76	8	total	total	ADJ
elp-56045	76	9	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	76	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
elp-56045	76	11	maximization	maximization	NOUN
elp-56045	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	77	1	any	any	DET
elp-56045	77	2	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	77	3	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	77	4	net	net	ADJ
elp-56045	77	5	positive	positive	ADJ
elp-56045	77	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elp-56045	77	7	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	77	8	firm	firm	ADJ
elp-56045	77	9	gains	gain	NOUN
elp-56045	77	10	>	>	X
elp-56045	77	11	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	77	12	losses	loss	NOUN
elp-56045	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	77	14	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	77	15	vice	vice	NOUN
elp-56045	77	16	versa	versa	ADV
elp-56045	77	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	77	18	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	77	19	deemed	deem	VERB
elp-56045	77	20	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	77	22	regardless	regardless	ADV
elp-56045	77	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	77	24	distributive	distributive	ADJ
elp-56045	77	25	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-56045	77	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	78	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
elp-56045	78	2	summary	summary	NOUN
elp-56045	78	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	78	4	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	78	5	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	78	6	constructs	construct	VERB
elp-56045	78	7	an	an	DET
elp-56045	78	8	analytical	analytical	ADJ
elp-56045	78	9	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	78	10	grounded	ground	VERB
elp-56045	78	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	78	12	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	78	13	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	78	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	78	15	healing	healing	NOUN
elp-56045	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	78	17	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	78	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	78	21	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
elp-56045	78	22	modeling	modeling	NOUN
elp-56045	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	79	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	79	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
elp-56045	79	3	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	79	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	79	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	79	6	should	should	AUX
elp-56045	79	7	adhere	adhere	VERB
elp-56045	79	8	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	79	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	79	10	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	79	11	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56045	79	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	79	13	minimal	minimal	ADJ
elp-56045	79	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	79	15	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	79	17	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
elp-56045	79	18	challenging	challenge	VERB
elp-56045	79	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	79	20	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	79	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	79	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
elp-56045	79	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	80	1	key	key	ADJ
elp-56045	80	2	critiques	critique	NOUN
elp-56045	80	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	80	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	80	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	80	6	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	80	7	include	include	VERB
elp-56045	80	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	80	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	80	10	unreliability	unreliability	NOUN
elp-56045	80	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	80	12	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-56045	80	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	80	14	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	80	15	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	80	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	80	17	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	80	18	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
elp-56045	80	19	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	80	20	exceed	exceed	VERB
elp-56045	80	21	those	those	PRON
elp-56045	80	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	80	23	low	low	ADJ
elp-56045	80	24	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	80	25	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	80	26	sectors	sector	NOUN
elp-56045	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	81	1	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56045	81	2	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	81	3	does	do	AUX
elp-56045	81	4	not	not	PART
elp-56045	81	5	require	require	VERB
elp-56045	81	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
elp-56045	81	7	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	81	8	players	player	NOUN
elp-56045	81	9	;	;	PUNCT
elp-56045	81	10	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	81	11	oligopolistic	oligopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	81	12	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	81	13	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	81	14	foster	foster	VERB
elp-56045	81	15	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	81	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	81	18	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	81	19	among	among	ADP
elp-56045	81	20	a	a	DET
elp-56045	81	21	few	few	ADJ
elp-56045	81	22	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	81	23	does	do	AUX
elp-56045	81	24	not	not	PART
elp-56045	81	25	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
elp-56045	81	26	all	all	DET
elp-56045	81	27	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	82	1	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	82	2	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	82	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	82	4	correct	correct	ADJ
elp-56045	82	5	over	over	ADP
elp-56045	82	6	time	time	NOUN
elp-56045	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	82	8	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	82	9	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56045	82	10	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	82	11	merely	merely	ADV
elp-56045	82	12	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
elp-56045	82	13	this	this	DET
elp-56045	82	14	process	process	NOUN
elp-56045	82	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	83	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
elp-56045	83	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	83	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	83	4	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	83	5	focus	focus	NOUN
elp-56045	83	6	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	83	7	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	83	8	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	83	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	83	11	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	83	12	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	83	13	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
elp-56045	83	14	firm	firm	ADJ
elp-56045	83	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	83	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	83	18	earning	earn	VERB
elp-56045	83	19	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	83	20	the	the	DET
elp-56045	83	21	label	label	NOUN
elp-56045	83	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	83	23	behaviorism	behaviorism	NOUN
elp-56045	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	84	1	4	4	X
elp-56045	84	2	.	.	X
elp-56045	84	3	the	the	DET
elp-56045	84	4	further	further	ADJ
elp-56045	84	5	development	development	NOUN
elp-56045	84	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	84	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	84	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	84	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	84	10	4.1	4.1	NUM
elp-56045	84	11	background	background	NOUN
elp-56045	84	12	although	although	SCONJ
elp-56045	84	13	the	the	DET
elp-56045	84	14	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	84	15	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	84	16	dominated	dominate	VERB
elp-56045	84	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	84	18	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	84	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	84	20	the	the	DET
elp-56045	84	21	1980s	1980	NOUN
elp-56045	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	84	23	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	84	24	perfect	perfect	ADJ
elp-56045	84	25	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	84	26	model	model	NOUN
elp-56045	84	27	revealed	reveal	VERB
elp-56045	84	28	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-56045	84	29	flaws	flaw	NOUN
elp-56045	84	30	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	84	31	explaining	explain	VERB
elp-56045	84	32	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-56045	84	33	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	84	34	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	84	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	85	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	85	2	1992	1992	NUM
elp-56045	85	3	eastman	eastman	PROPN
elp-56045	85	4	kodak	kodak	PROPN
elp-56045	85	5	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	85	6	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	85	7	image	image	PROPN
elp-56045	85	8	technical	technical	PROPN
elp-56045	85	9	services	service	NOUN
elp-56045	85	10	case	case	NOUN
elp-56045	85	11	marked	mark	VERB
elp-56045	85	12	a	a	DET
elp-56045	85	13	turning	turning	NOUN
elp-56045	85	14	point	point	NOUN
elp-56045	85	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	86	1	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56045	86	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	86	3	court	court	NOUN
elp-56045	86	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
elp-56045	86	5	kodak‟s	kodak‟s	ADJ
elp-56045	86	6	dominance	dominance	NOUN
elp-56045	86	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	86	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	86	9	aftermarket	aftermarket	NOUN
elp-56045	86	10	using	use	VERB
elp-56045	86	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56045	86	12	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
elp-56045	86	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	86	14	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	86	15	lock	lock	NOUN
elp-56045	86	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	86	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	86	18	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	86	20	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	86	21	exposed	expose	VERB
elp-56045	86	22	the	the	DET
elp-56045	86	23	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-56045	86	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	86	25	complexities	complexity	NOUN
elp-56045	86	26	overlooked	overlook	VERB
elp-56045	86	27	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	86	28	the	the	DET
elp-56045	86	29	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	86	30	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	86	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	87	1	kodak‟s	kodak‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	87	2	control	control	NOUN
elp-56045	87	3	over	over	ADP
elp-56045	87	4	90	90	NUM
elp-56045	87	5	%	%	NOUN
elp-56045	87	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	87	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	87	8	repair	repair	NOUN
elp-56045	87	9	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	87	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
elp-56045	87	11	holding	hold	VERB
elp-56045	87	12	only	only	ADV
elp-56045	87	13	20	20	NUM
elp-56045	87	14	%	%	NOUN
elp-56045	87	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	87	16	the	the	DET
elp-56045	87	17	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	87	18	product	product	NOUN
elp-56045	87	19	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	87	20	shattered	shatter	VERB
elp-56045	87	21	the	the	DET
elp-56045	87	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	87	23	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	87	24	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	87	25	single	single	ADJ
elp-56045	87	26	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	87	27	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	87	28	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-56045	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	87	30	forcing	force	VERB
elp-56045	87	31	the	the	DET
elp-56045	87	32	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56045	87	33	system	system	NOUN
elp-56045	87	34	to	to	PART
elp-56045	87	35	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
elp-56045	87	36	game	game	NOUN
elp-56045	87	37	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	87	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	87	39	transaction	transaction	NOUN
elp-56045	87	40	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	87	41	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	87	42	to	to	PART
elp-56045	87	43	analyze	analyze	VERB
elp-56045	87	44	cross	cross	ADJ
elp-56045	87	45	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	87	46	temporal	temporal	ADJ
elp-56045	87	47	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	87	48	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	87	49	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
elp-56045	87	50	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	88	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	88	2	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	88	3	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	88	4	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	88	5	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	88	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
elp-56045	88	7	to	to	PART
elp-56045	88	8	revise	revise	VERB
elp-56045	88	9	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-56045	88	10	tenets	tenet	NOUN
elp-56045	88	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	88	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	88	13	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	88	14	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	88	16	arguing	argue	VERB
elp-56045	88	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	88	18	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	88	19	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	88	20	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
elp-56045	88	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	88	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	88	23	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-56045	88	24	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	88	25	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	88	26	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	88	27	not	not	PART
elp-56045	88	28	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	88	29	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
elp-56045	88	30	solely	solely	ADV
elp-56045	88	31	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	88	32	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	88	33	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56045	88	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56045	89	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	89	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	89	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	89	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	89	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	89	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	89	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	89	16	147	147	NUM
elp-56045	89	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	89	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	89	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	89	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	89	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	89	22	4.2	4.2	NUM
elp-56045	89	23	main	main	ADJ
elp-56045	89	24	views	view	NOUN
elp-56045	89	25	the	the	DET
elp-56045	89	26	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	89	27	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
elp-56045	89	28	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	89	29	the	the	DET
elp-56045	89	30	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	89	31	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	89	32	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	89	33	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	89	34	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	89	35	reflected	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	89	36	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	89	37	five	five	NUM
elp-56045	89	38	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	89	39	revisions	revision	NOUN
elp-56045	89	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	89	41	refinements	refinement	NOUN
elp-56045	89	42	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	43	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	89	44	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	45	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
elp-56045	89	46	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	89	47	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	89	48	parameters	parameter	NOUN
elp-56045	89	49	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	89	50	the	the	DET
elp-56045	89	51	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	89	52	advocates	advocate	VERB
elp-56045	89	53	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	89	54	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	89	55	reviews	review	NOUN
elp-56045	89	56	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	89	57	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
elp-56045	89	58	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	89	59	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	89	60	not	not	PART
elp-56045	89	61	abandon	abandon	VERB
elp-56045	89	62	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	89	63	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	89	64	parameters	parameter	NOUN
elp-56045	89	65	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	90	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	90	2	existence	existence	NOUN
elp-56045	90	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	90	4	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	90	5	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	90	6	serves	serve	VERB
elp-56045	90	7	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	90	8	a	a	DET
elp-56045	90	9	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
elp-56045	90	10	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	90	11	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-56045	90	12	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
elp-56045	90	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	91	1	employing	employ	VERB
elp-56045	91	2	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	91	3	elements	element	NOUN
elp-56045	91	4	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	91	5	screening	screen	VERB
elp-56045	91	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56045	91	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
elp-56045	91	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
elp-56045	91	9	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	91	10	agencies‟	agencies‟	PROPN
elp-56045	91	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56045	91	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	91	13	processing	process	VERB
elp-56045	91	14	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	91	16	optimizes	optimize	VERB
elp-56045	91	17	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56045	91	18	resource	resource	NOUN
elp-56045	91	19	allocation	allocation	NOUN
elp-56045	91	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	92	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	92	2	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-56045	92	3	revival	revival	NOUN
elp-56045	92	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	92	5	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	92	6	represents	represent	VERB
elp-56045	92	7	a	a	DET
elp-56045	92	8	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56045	92	9	correction	correction	NOUN
elp-56045	92	10	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	92	11	the	the	DET
elp-56045	92	12	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	92	13	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	92	14	purely	purely	ADV
elp-56045	92	15	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
elp-56045	92	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	92	17	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	92	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	93	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	3	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	93	4	surplus	surplus	NOUN
elp-56045	93	5	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	93	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	93	7	normative	normative	ADJ
elp-56045	93	8	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
elp-56045	93	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	10	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	93	11	retaining	retain	VERB
elp-56045	93	12	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	93	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	93	14	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	93	15	a	a	DET
elp-56045	93	16	core	core	NOUN
elp-56045	93	17	criterion	criterion	NOUN
elp-56045	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	19	the	the	DET
elp-56045	93	20	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	93	21	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	93	22	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	93	23	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	93	24	posits	posit	VERB
elp-56045	93	25	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	93	26	surplus	surplus	NOUN
elp-56045	93	27	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	28	rather	rather	ADV
elp-56045	93	29	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	93	30	total	total	ADJ
elp-56045	93	31	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	93	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	93	33	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	93	34	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	93	35	the	the	DET
elp-56045	93	36	primary	primary	ADJ
elp-56045	93	37	value	value	NOUN
elp-56045	93	38	judgment	judgment	NOUN
elp-56045	93	39	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	93	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	94	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	94	2	also	also	ADV
elp-56045	94	3	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
elp-56045	94	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	94	5	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	94	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	94	7	must	must	AUX
elp-56045	94	8	integrate	integrate	VERB
elp-56045	94	9	non	non	ADJ
elp-56045	94	10	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	94	11	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	94	12	values	value	NOUN
elp-56045	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	94	14	including	include	VERB
elp-56045	94	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56045	94	16	incentives	incentive	NOUN
elp-56045	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	94	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56045	94	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	94	20	small	small	ADJ
elp-56045	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	94	22	medium	medium	ADJ
elp-56045	94	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	94	24	sized	sized	ADJ
elp-56045	94	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56045	94	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	94	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	94	28	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-56045	94	29	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	94	30	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	94	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elp-56045	94	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	95	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	95	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	95	3	predatory	predatory	NOUN
elp-56045	95	4	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	95	5	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	95	6	a	a	DET
elp-56045	95	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-56045	95	8	signal	signal	NOUN
elp-56045	95	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	95	10	based	base	VERB
elp-56045	95	11	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	95	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56045	95	13	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
elp-56045	95	14	between	between	ADP
elp-56045	95	15	incumbents	incumbent	NOUN
elp-56045	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	95	17	potential	potential	ADJ
elp-56045	95	18	entrants	entrant	NOUN
elp-56045	95	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	95	20	the	the	DET
elp-56045	95	21	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	95	22	argues	argue	VERB
elp-56045	95	23	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	95	24	predatory	predatory	ADJ
elp-56045	95	25	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	95	26	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	95	27	function	function	VERB
elp-56045	95	28	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	95	29	a	a	DET
elp-56045	95	30	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	95	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	95	32	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
elp-56045	95	33	signaling	signal	VERB
elp-56045	95	34	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56045	95	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	96	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	96	2	presence	presence	NOUN
elp-56045	96	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	96	4	sunk	sink	VERB
elp-56045	96	5	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	96	6	creates	create	VERB
elp-56045	96	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-56045	96	8	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
elp-56045	96	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	96	10	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	96	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	96	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	97	1	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
elp-56045	97	2	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	97	3	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	97	4	establish	establish	VERB
elp-56045	97	5	substantive	substantive	ADJ
elp-56045	97	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56045	97	7	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	97	8	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-56045	97	9	actions	action	NOUN
elp-56045	97	10	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	97	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
elp-56045	97	12	expansion	expansion	NOUN
elp-56045	97	13	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	97	14	patent	patent	NOUN
elp-56045	97	15	fencing	fencing	NOUN
elp-56045	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	97	17	transcending	transcend	VERB
elp-56045	97	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	97	19	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	97	20	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	97	21	benefit	benefit	NOUN
elp-56045	97	22	analyses	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	98	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	98	2	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	98	3	introduces	introduce	VERB
elp-56045	98	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-56045	98	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elp-56045	98	6	models	model	NOUN
elp-56045	98	7	under	under	ADP
elp-56045	98	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-56045	98	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	98	10	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
elp-56045	98	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56045	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	99	1	4	4	X
elp-56045	99	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	99	3	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
elp-56045	99	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	99	5	cartels	cartel	NOUN
elp-56045	99	6	via	via	ADP
elp-56045	99	7	repeated	repeat	VERB
elp-56045	99	8	games	game	NOUN
elp-56045	99	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	99	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	99	11	constructing	construct	VERB
elp-56045	99	12	repeated	repeat	VERB
elp-56045	99	13	game	game	NOUN
elp-56045	99	14	models	model	NOUN
elp-56045	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	99	16	the	the	DET
elp-56045	99	17	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	99	18	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
elp-56045	99	19	that	that	DET
elp-56045	99	20	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	99	21	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	99	22	persist	persist	VERB
elp-56045	99	23	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56045	99	24	cartel	cartel	NOUN
elp-56045	99	25	members	member	NOUN
elp-56045	99	26	establish	establish	VERB
elp-56045	99	27	credible	credible	ADJ
elp-56045	99	28	punishment	punishment	NOUN
elp-56045	99	29	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56045	99	30	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	99	31	defection	defection	NOUN
elp-56045	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	100	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	100	2	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	100	3	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	100	4	strong	strong	ADJ
elp-56045	100	5	network	network	NOUN
elp-56045	100	6	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	100	7	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	100	8	low	low	ADJ
elp-56045	100	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
elp-56045	100	10	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	100	12	cartels	cartel	NOUN
elp-56045	100	13	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	100	14	sustain	sustain	VERB
elp-56045	100	15	long	long	ADJ
elp-56045	100	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	100	17	term	term	NOUN
elp-56045	100	18	viability	viability	NOUN
elp-56045	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	101	1	this	this	PRON
elp-56045	101	2	directly	directly	ADV
elp-56045	101	3	challenges	challenge	VERB
elp-56045	101	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	101	5	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	101	6	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	101	7	classical	classical	ADJ
elp-56045	101	8	assertion	assertion	NOUN
elp-56045	101	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	101	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	101	11	inherent	inherent	ADJ
elp-56045	101	12	fragility	fragility	NOUN
elp-56045	101	13	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	101	14	cartels	cartel	NOUN
elp-56045	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	102	1	5	5	X
elp-56045	102	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	102	3	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
elp-56045	102	4	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	102	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	102	6	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	102	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	102	8	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
elp-56045	102	9	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	102	10	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	102	11	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	102	12	among	among	ADP
elp-56045	102	13	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	102	14	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	102	15	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
elp-56045	102	16	products	product	NOUN
elp-56045	102	17	generate	generate	VERB
elp-56045	102	18	varied	varied	ADJ
elp-56045	102	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	102	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
elp-56045	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	103	1	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56045	103	2	merged	merge	VERB
elp-56045	103	3	entities‟	entities‟	PRON
elp-56045	103	4	products	product	NOUN
elp-56045	103	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
elp-56045	103	6	diverge	diverge	VERB
elp-56045	103	7	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	103	8	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56045	103	9	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	103	10	offerings	offering	NOUN
elp-56045	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	103	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	103	13	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
elp-56045	103	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	103	15	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	103	16	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	103	17	merger	merger	ADJ
elp-56045	103	18	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	103	19	hikes	hike	NOUN
elp-56045	103	20	rises	rise	VERB
elp-56045	103	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
elp-56045	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	103	23	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	103	24	competitors	competitor	NOUN
elp-56045	103	25	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	103	26	low	low	ADJ
elp-56045	103	27	substitution	substitution	NOUN
elp-56045	103	28	elasticity	elasticity	NOUN
elp-56045	103	29	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	103	30	not	not	PART
elp-56045	103	31	adjust	adjust	VERB
elp-56045	103	32	prices	price	NOUN
elp-56045	103	33	synchronously	synchronously	ADV
elp-56045	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	104	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
elp-56045	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	104	3	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	104	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	104	5	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
elp-56045	104	6	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	104	7	are	be	AUX
elp-56045	104	8	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	104	9	prone	prone	ADJ
elp-56045	104	10	to	to	PART
elp-56045	104	11	induce	induce	VERB
elp-56045	104	12	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
elp-56045	104	13	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	104	14	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	104	15	oligopolistic	oligopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	104	16	equilibria	equilibrium	NOUN
elp-56045	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	105	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	105	2	granular	granular	ADJ
elp-56045	105	3	predictive	predictive	ADJ
elp-56045	105	4	model	model	NOUN
elp-56045	105	5	addresses	address	VERB
elp-56045	105	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	105	7	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
elp-56045	105	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elp-56045	105	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	105	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	105	11	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	105	12	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	105	13	metrics	metric	NOUN
elp-56045	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	106	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56045	106	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	106	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	106	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	106	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	106	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	106	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	106	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	106	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	106	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	106	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	106	16	148	148	NUM
elp-56045	106	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	106	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	106	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	106	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	106	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	106	22	5	5	NUM
elp-56045	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	107	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	107	2	impact	impact	NOUN
elp-56045	107	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	107	4	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	107	5	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	107	6	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	107	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	107	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	107	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	107	10	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elp-56045	107	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	107	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	107	13	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	107	14	has	have	AUX
elp-56045	107	15	been	be	AUX
elp-56045	107	16	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
elp-56045	107	17	shaped	shape	VERB
elp-56045	107	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	107	19	competing	compete	VERB
elp-56045	107	20	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	107	21	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	107	23	each	each	PRON
elp-56045	107	24	offering	offer	VERB
elp-56045	107	25	distinct	distinct	ADJ
elp-56045	107	26	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	107	27	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	107	28	analyzing	analyze	VERB
elp-56045	107	29	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	107	30	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	107	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	107	32	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	107	33	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-56045	107	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	107	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	107	36	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56045	107	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
elp-56045	107	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	108	1	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	108	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	3	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	108	4	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
elp-56045	108	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	108	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	7	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	108	8	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	108	9	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	108	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	11	behaviorist	behaviorist	PROPN
elp-56045	108	12	revolution	revolution	NOUN
elp-56045	108	13	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	108	14	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	15	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	108	16	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	108	18	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	19	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
elp-56045	108	20	corrections	correction	NOUN
elp-56045	108	21	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	108	22	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	23	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	108	24	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	108	25	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	108	26	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	108	28	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	108	29	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	108	30	have	have	AUX
elp-56045	108	31	not	not	PART
elp-56045	108	32	only	only	ADV
elp-56045	108	33	influenced	influence	VERB
elp-56045	108	34	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	108	35	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	108	36	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	108	37	also	also	ADV
elp-56045	108	38	redefined	redefine	VERB
elp-56045	108	39	the	the	DET
elp-56045	108	40	very	very	ADJ
elp-56045	108	41	objectives	objective	NOUN
elp-56045	108	42	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	108	43	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	108	44	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	108	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	109	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	109	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
elp-56045	109	3	examines	examine	VERB
elp-56045	109	4	how	how	SCONJ
elp-56045	109	5	these	these	DET
elp-56045	109	6	schools	school	NOUN
elp-56045	109	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	109	8	thought	thought	NOUN
elp-56045	109	9	have	have	AUX
elp-56045	109	10	molded	mold	VERB
elp-56045	109	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	109	12	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
elp-56045	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	109	14	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	109	15	tools	tool	NOUN
elp-56045	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	109	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	109	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	109	19	priorities	priority	NOUN
elp-56045	109	20	across	across	ADP
elp-56045	109	21	different	different	ADJ
elp-56045	109	22	eras	era	NOUN
elp-56045	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	109	24	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	109	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
elp-56045	109	26	their	their	PRON
elp-56045	109	27	enduring	endure	VERB
elp-56045	109	28	tensions	tension	NOUN
elp-56045	109	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	109	30	convergences	convergence	NOUN
elp-56045	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	1	5.1	5.1	NUM
elp-56045	110	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	110	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	110	4	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	110	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	6	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	110	7	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	110	8	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	110	9	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-56045	110	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	110	11	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	110	12	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	110	13	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	110	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	15	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	110	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	17	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	110	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	19	scp	scp	NOUN
elp-56045	110	20	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	21	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	110	22	dominated	dominate	VERB
elp-56045	110	23	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	110	24	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	110	25	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	110	26	the	the	DET
elp-56045	110	27	1940s	1940	NOUN
elp-56045	110	28	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	110	29	the	the	DET
elp-56045	110	30	1970s	1970	NOUN
elp-56045	110	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	110	32	embedding	embed	VERB
elp-56045	110	33	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	110	34	into	into	ADP
elp-56045	110	35	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	110	36	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-56045	110	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	111	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	111	2	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-56045	111	3	manifested	manifest	VERB
elp-56045	111	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	111	5	three	three	NUM
elp-56045	111	6	key	key	ADJ
elp-56045	111	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
elp-56045	111	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	111	9	1	1	X
elp-56045	111	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	111	11	presumption	presumption	NOUN
elp-56045	111	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	111	13	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-56045	111	14	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	111	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	111	16	harvard	harvard	NOUN
elp-56045	111	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
elp-56045	111	18	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	111	19	joe	joe	PROPN
elp-56045	111	20	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-56045	111	21	bain	bain	PROPN
elp-56045	111	22	empirically	empirically	ADV
elp-56045	111	23	linked	link	VERB
elp-56045	111	24	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	111	25	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	111	26	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	111	27	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	111	28	reduced	reduce	VERB
elp-56045	111	29	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	111	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	111	31	arguing	argue	VERB
elp-56045	111	32	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	111	33	industries	industry	NOUN
elp-56045	111	34	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	111	35	few	few	ADJ
elp-56045	111	36	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	111	37	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	111	38	inherently	inherently	ADV
elp-56045	111	39	incentivized	incentivize	VERB
elp-56045	111	40	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	111	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	111	42	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	111	43	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
elp-56045	111	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	112	2	presumption	presumption	NOUN
elp-56045	112	3	translated	translate	VERB
elp-56045	112	4	into	into	ADP
elp-56045	112	5	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
elp-56045	112	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	112	7	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	112	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	9	per	per	X
elp-56045	112	10	se	se	X
elp-56045	112	11	illegality	illegality	NOUN
elp-56045	112	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	112	13	high	high	ADJ
elp-56045	112	14	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	112	15	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	16	courts	court	NOUN
elp-56045	112	17	treated	treat	VERB
elp-56045	112	18	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	112	19	leading	lead	VERB
elp-56045	112	20	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	112	21	elevated	elevated	ADJ
elp-56045	112	22	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	112	23	shares	share	NOUN
elp-56045	112	24	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	25	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-56045	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	27	above	above	ADP
elp-56045	112	28	30	30	NUM
elp-56045	112	29	%	%	NOUN
elp-56045	112	30	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	112	31	as	as	ADV
elp-56045	112	32	inherently	inherently	ADV
elp-56045	112	33	suspect	suspect	ADJ
elp-56045	112	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	1	landmark	landmark	ADJ
elp-56045	113	2	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	113	3	such	such	ADJ
elp-56045	113	4	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	113	5	united	united	PROPN
elp-56045	113	6	states	states	PROPN
elp-56045	113	7	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	113	8	aluminum	aluminum	PROPN
elp-56045	113	9	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	113	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	113	11	america	america	PROPN
elp-56045	113	12	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	13	alcoa	alcoa	PROPN
elp-56045	113	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	15	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	16	1945	1945	NUM
elp-56045	113	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	113	19	brown	brown	PROPN
elp-56045	113	20	shoe	shoe	PROPN
elp-56045	113	21	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	113	22	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	113	23	united	united	PROPN
elp-56045	113	24	states	states	PROPN
elp-56045	113	25	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	26	1962	1962	NUM
elp-56045	113	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	28	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
elp-56045	113	29	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	113	30	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
elp-56045	113	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	32	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	113	33	justice	justice	NOUN
elp-56045	113	34	warren	warren	PROPN
elp-56045	113	35	declaring	declare	VERB
elp-56045	113	36	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	113	37	brown	brown	ADJ
elp-56045	113	38	shoe	shoe	NOUN
elp-56045	113	39	that	that	PRON
elp-56045	113	40	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	113	41	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	113	42	must	must	AUX
elp-56045	113	43	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	44	strike	strike	VERB
elp-56045	113	45	down	down	ADP
elp-56045	113	46	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	113	47	that	that	PRON
elp-56045	113	48	create	create	VERB
elp-56045	113	49	a	a	DET
elp-56045	113	50	„	„	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	51	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-56045	113	52	likelihood‟	likelihood‟	NOUN
elp-56045	113	53	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	113	54	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	113	55	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-56045	113	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	113	57	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	1	hostility	hostility	NOUN
elp-56045	114	2	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	114	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	114	4	defenses	defense	NOUN
elp-56045	114	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	114	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
elp-56045	114	8	court	court	PROPN
elp-56045	114	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	114	10	ftc	ftc	PROPN
elp-56045	114	11	v.	v.	PROPN
elp-56045	114	12	procter	procter	PROPN
elp-56045	114	13	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56045	114	14	gamble	gamble	PROPN
elp-56045	114	15	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	114	16	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	17	1967	1967	NUM
elp-56045	114	18	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	19	rejected	reject	VERB
elp-56045	114	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	114	21	gains	gain	NOUN
elp-56045	114	22	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	114	23	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	114	24	justifications	justification	NOUN
elp-56045	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	26	fearing	fear	VERB
elp-56045	114	27	they	they	PRON
elp-56045	114	28	would	would	AUX
elp-56045	114	29	entrench	entrench	VERB
elp-56045	114	30	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	114	31	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	114	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	114	33	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	34	further	far	ADV
elp-56045	114	35	disadvantage	disadvantage	VERB
elp-56045	114	36	smaller	small	ADJ
elp-56045	114	37	competitors	competitor	NOUN
elp-56045	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	114	39	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	1	2	2	NUM
elp-56045	115	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	3	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56045	115	4	tools	tool	NOUN
elp-56045	115	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	115	6	remedies	remedy	VERB
elp-56045	115	7	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	115	8	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
elp-56045	115	9	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	115	10	remedies	remedy	NOUN
elp-56045	115	11	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	12	divestiture	divestiture	NOUN
elp-56045	115	13	orders	order	NOUN
elp-56045	115	14	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	15	breakups	breakup	NOUN
elp-56045	115	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	115	17	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	115	18	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	115	19	at&t	at&t	PROPN
elp-56045	115	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	21	1982	1982	NUM
elp-56045	115	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	115	23	aimed	aim	VERB
elp-56045	115	24	to	to	PART
elp-56045	115	25	fragment	fragment	VERB
elp-56045	115	26	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	115	27	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	115	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	1	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	116	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-56045	116	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	4	1968	1968	NUM
elp-56045	116	5	):	):	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	116	7	doj‟s	doj‟s	NUM
elp-56045	116	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-56045	116	9	established	establish	VERB
elp-56045	116	10	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-56045	116	11	herfindahl	herfindahl	NOUN
elp-56045	116	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	13	hirschman	hirschman	NOUN
elp-56045	116	14	index	index	NOUN
elp-56045	116	15	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	16	hhi	hhi	NOUN
elp-56045	116	17	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	18	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
elp-56045	116	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	116	20	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
elp-56045	116	21	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	116	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	116	23	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56045	116	24	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
elp-56045	116	25	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	116	26	absent	absent	ADJ
elp-56045	116	27	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
elp-56045	116	28	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
elp-56045	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	117	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	117	3	political	political	ADJ
elp-56045	117	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	117	5	ideological	ideological	ADJ
elp-56045	117	6	alignment	alignment	NOUN
elp-56045	117	7	the	the	DET
elp-56045	117	8	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	117	9	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	117	10	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
elp-56045	117	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	117	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-56045	117	13	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	117	14	resonated	resonate	VERB
elp-56045	117	15	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	117	16	postwar	postwar	ADJ
elp-56045	117	17	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
elp-56045	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	117	19	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	117	20	viewed	view	VERB
elp-56045	117	21	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
elp-56045	117	22	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	117	23	a	a	DET
elp-56045	117	24	tool	tool	NOUN
elp-56045	117	25	to	to	PART
elp-56045	117	26	democratize	democratize	VERB
elp-56045	117	27	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	117	28	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	118	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	118	2	alignment	alignment	NOUN
elp-56045	118	3	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	118	4	evident	evident	ADJ
elp-56045	118	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	118	6	congress‟s	congress‟s	ADJ
elp-56045	118	7	1950	1950	NUM
elp-56045	118	8	celler	celler	NOUN
elp-56045	118	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	118	10	kefauver	kefauver	NOUN
elp-56045	118	11	act	act	NOUN
elp-56045	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	118	13	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	118	14	expanded	expand	VERB
elp-56045	118	15	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	118	16	control	control	NOUN
elp-56045	118	17	to	to	PART
elp-56045	118	18	curb	curb	VERB
elp-56045	118	19	conglomerates‟	conglomerates‟	DET
elp-56045	118	20	rising	rise	VERB
elp-56045	118	21	influence	influence	NOUN
elp-56045	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	119	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
elp-56045	119	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	119	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	119	4	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	119	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	119	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	119	7	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	119	8	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
elp-56045	119	9	’s	’s	PART
elp-56045	119	10	north	north	NOUN
elp-56045	119	11	star	star	NOUN
elp-56045	119	12	the	the	DET
elp-56045	119	13	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	119	14	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	119	15	ascendancy	ascendancy	NOUN
elp-56045	119	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	119	17	the	the	DET
elp-56045	119	18	1980s	1980	NOUN
elp-56045	119	19	marked	mark	VERB
elp-56045	119	20	a	a	DET
elp-56045	119	21	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	119	22	shift	shift	NOUN
elp-56045	119	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	119	24	refocusing	refocus	VERB
elp-56045	119	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADV
elp-56045	119	26	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	119	27	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	119	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	119	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	119	30	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	119	31	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	120	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	120	2	impact	impact	NOUN
elp-56045	120	3	unfolded	unfold	VERB
elp-56045	120	4	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	120	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	120	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56045	120	7	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	120	9	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	120	11	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	120	12	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	120	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	121	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	121	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	121	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	121	8	149	149	NUM
elp-56045	121	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	121	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	121	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	121	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	121	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	121	14	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	121	15	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	121	17	foundations	foundation	NOUN
elp-56045	121	18	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	121	19	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	121	21	rational	rational	ADJ
elp-56045	121	22	actors	actor	NOUN
elp-56045	121	23	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	24	scholars	scholar	NOUN
elp-56045	121	25	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	121	26	richard	richard	NOUN
elp-56045	121	27	posner	posner	PROPN
elp-56045	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	121	29	robert	robert	PROPN
elp-56045	121	30	bork	bork	PROPN
elp-56045	121	31	reconceptualized	reconceptualize	VERB
elp-56045	121	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	121	33	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	121	34	neoclassical	neoclassical	ADJ
elp-56045	121	35	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	121	36	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	121	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	38	positing	posit	VERB
elp-56045	121	39	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	121	40	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	121	41	always	always	ADV
elp-56045	121	42	act	act	VERB
elp-56045	121	43	to	to	PART
elp-56045	121	44	maximize	maximize	VERB
elp-56045	121	45	profits	profit	NOUN
elp-56045	121	46	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	121	47	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	121	48	markets	market	VERB
elp-56045	121	49	self	self	NOUN
elp-56045	121	50	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	121	51	correct	correct	ADJ
elp-56045	121	52	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	121	53	entry	entry	NOUN
elp-56045	121	54	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	121	55	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56045	121	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	1	single	single	ADJ
elp-56045	122	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	3	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	122	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	122	5	goal	goal	NOUN
elp-56045	122	6	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	7	bork‟s	bork‟s	X
elp-56045	122	8	the	the	DET
elp-56045	122	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	122	10	paradox	paradox	NOUN
elp-56045	122	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	12	1978	1978	NUM
elp-56045	122	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	14	argued	argue	VERB
elp-56045	122	15	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	122	16	antitrust‟s	antitrust‟s	ADV
elp-56045	122	17	sole	sole	ADJ
elp-56045	122	18	objective	objective	NOUN
elp-56045	122	19	should	should	AUX
elp-56045	122	20	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	122	21	total	total	ADJ
elp-56045	122	22	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	122	23	maximization	maximization	NOUN
elp-56045	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	122	25	rejecting	reject	VERB
elp-56045	122	26	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	122	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
elp-56045	122	28	about	about	ADP
elp-56045	122	29	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-56045	122	30	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	122	31	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
elp-56045	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	123	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	123	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	123	3	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56045	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	123	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	123	6	reforms	reform	NOUN
elp-56045	123	7	rule	rule	NOUN
elp-56045	123	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	123	9	reason	reason	NOUN
elp-56045	123	10	revival	revival	NOUN
elp-56045	123	11	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	123	12	courts	court	NOUN
elp-56045	123	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
elp-56045	123	14	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	123	15	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	123	16	inspired	inspire	VERB
elp-56045	123	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	123	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	123	19	requiring	require	VERB
elp-56045	123	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
elp-56045	123	21	to	to	PART
elp-56045	123	22	prove	prove	VERB
elp-56045	123	23	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-56045	123	24	harm	harm	NOUN
elp-56045	123	25	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	123	26	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	123	27	rather	rather	ADV
elp-56045	123	28	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	123	29	relying	rely	VERB
elp-56045	123	30	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	123	31	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	123	32	presumptions	presumption	NOUN
elp-56045	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	124	1	continental	continental	PROPN
elp-56045	124	2	t.v	t.v	PROPN
elp-56045	124	3	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	124	5	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	124	6	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	125	1	v.	v.	PROPN
elp-56045	125	2	gte	gte	PROPN
elp-56045	125	3	sylvania	sylvania	PROPN
elp-56045	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	125	5	1977	1977	NUM
elp-56045	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	125	7	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
elp-56045	125	8	this	this	DET
elp-56045	125	9	shift	shift	NOUN
elp-56045	125	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	125	11	upholding	uphold	VERB
elp-56045	125	12	non	non	ADJ
elp-56045	125	13	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	125	14	price	price	ADJ
elp-56045	125	15	vertical	vertical	ADJ
elp-56045	125	16	restraints	restraint	NOUN
elp-56045	125	17	under	under	ADP
elp-56045	125	18	a	a	DET
elp-56045	125	19	reasonableness	reasonableness	NOUN
elp-56045	125	20	test	test	NOUN
elp-56045	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	126	1	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	126	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-56045	126	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	126	4	1982/1984	1982/1984	NUM
elp-56045	126	5	):	):	PUNCT
elp-56045	126	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	126	7	doj	doj	PROPN
elp-56045	126	8	revised	revise	VERB
elp-56045	126	9	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	126	10	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	126	11	to	to	PART
elp-56045	126	12	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
elp-56045	126	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	126	14	gains	gain	NOUN
elp-56045	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	126	16	allowing	allow	VERB
elp-56045	126	17	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	126	18	if	if	SCONJ
elp-56045	126	19	they	they	PRON
elp-56045	126	20	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elp-56045	126	21	productive	productive	ADJ
elp-56045	126	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	126	23	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	126	24	at	at	ADP
elp-56045	126	25	the	the	DET
elp-56045	126	26	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	126	27	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	126	28	higher	high	ADJ
elp-56045	126	29	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	127	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	3	case	case	NOUN
elp-56045	127	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	127	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elp-56045	127	6	predatory	predatory	NOUN
elp-56045	127	7	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	127	8	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	127	10	matsushita	matsushita	PROPN
elp-56045	127	11	electric	electric	PROPN
elp-56045	127	12	industrial	industrial	PROPN
elp-56045	127	13	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	127	14	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	127	15	zenith	zenith	PROPN
elp-56045	127	16	radio	radio	PROPN
elp-56045	127	17	corp	corp	PROPN
elp-56045	127	18	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	127	19	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	20	1986	1986	NUM
elp-56045	127	21	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	23	the	the	DET
elp-56045	127	24	supreme	supreme	PROPN
elp-56045	127	25	court	court	PROPN
elp-56045	127	26	required	require	VERB
elp-56045	127	27	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
elp-56045	127	28	to	to	PART
elp-56045	127	29	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elp-56045	127	30	a	a	DET
elp-56045	127	31	predatory	predatory	ADJ
elp-56045	127	32	pricing	pricing	NOUN
elp-56045	127	33	scheme‟s	scheme‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	127	34	plausibility	plausibility	NOUN
elp-56045	127	35	using	use	VERB
elp-56045	127	36	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56045	127	37	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	38	based	base	VERB
elp-56045	127	39	metrics	metric	NOUN
elp-56045	127	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	127	41	reflecting	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	127	42	chicago‟s	chicago‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	127	43	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
elp-56045	127	44	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	127	45	such	such	ADJ
elp-56045	127	46	claims	claim	NOUN
elp-56045	127	47	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	128	1	vertical	vertical	ADJ
elp-56045	128	2	restraints	restraint	NOUN
elp-56045	128	3	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	128	4	state	state	NOUN
elp-56045	128	5	oil	oil	PROPN
elp-56045	128	6	co.	co.	PROPN
elp-56045	128	7	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	128	8	khan	khan	PROPN
elp-56045	128	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	128	10	1997	1997	NUM
elp-56045	128	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	128	12	overturned	overturn	VERB
elp-56045	128	13	per	per	ADP
elp-56045	128	14	se	se	X
elp-56045	128	15	illegality	illegality	NOUN
elp-56045	128	16	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	128	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
elp-56045	128	18	resale	resale	NOUN
elp-56045	128	19	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	128	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
elp-56045	128	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	128	22	endorsing	endorse	VERB
elp-56045	128	23	chicago‟s	chicago‟s	DET
elp-56045	128	24	view	view	NOUN
elp-56045	128	25	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	128	26	vertical	vertical	ADJ
elp-56045	128	27	agreements	agreement	NOUN
elp-56045	128	28	often	often	ADV
elp-56045	128	29	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56045	128	30	distribution	distribution	NOUN
elp-56045	128	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	129	1	4	4	X
elp-56045	129	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	129	3	ideological	ideological	ADJ
elp-56045	129	4	legacy	legacy	NOUN
elp-56045	129	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	129	6	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	129	7	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	129	8	deregulatory	deregulatory	NOUN
elp-56045	129	9	ethos	ethos	AUX
elp-56045	129	10	aligned	align	VERB
elp-56045	129	11	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	129	12	reagan	reagan	NOUN
elp-56045	129	13	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	129	14	era	era	NOUN
elp-56045	129	15	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
elp-56045	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	129	17	framing	frame	VERB
elp-56045	129	18	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
elp-56045	129	19	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	129	20	a	a	DET
elp-56045	129	21	technocratic	technocratic	ADJ
elp-56045	129	22	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
elp-56045	129	23	to	to	PART
elp-56045	129	24	optimize	optimize	VERB
elp-56045	129	25	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	129	26	rather	rather	ADV
elp-56045	129	27	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	129	28	control	control	VERB
elp-56045	129	29	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-56045	129	30	size	size	NOUN
elp-56045	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	130	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
elp-56045	130	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	130	3	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	130	4	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	130	5	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	130	6	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	130	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	130	8	bridling	bridle	VERB
elp-56045	130	9	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	130	10	realism	realism	NOUN
elp-56045	130	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
elp-56045	130	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	130	13	the	the	DET
elp-56045	130	14	1990s	1990	NOUN
elp-56045	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	130	16	the	the	DET
elp-56045	130	17	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	130	18	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	130	19	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	130	20	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	130	21	introduced	introduce	VERB
elp-56045	130	22	game	game	NOUN
elp-56045	130	23	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	130	25	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
elp-56045	130	26	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	130	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	130	29	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-56045	130	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	130	31	to	to	PART
elp-56045	130	32	address	address	VERB
elp-56045	130	33	the	the	DET
elp-56045	130	34	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	130	35	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	130	36	oversimplifications	oversimplifications	PROPN
elp-56045	130	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	131	1	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	131	2	contributions	contribution	NOUN
elp-56045	131	3	include	include	VERB
elp-56045	131	4	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	131	5	1	1	X
elp-56045	131	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	131	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elp-56045	131	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	131	10	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	131	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
elp-56045	131	12	game	game	NOUN
elp-56045	131	13	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	131	14	theoretic	theoretic	NOUN
elp-56045	131	15	models	model	NOUN
elp-56045	131	16	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	131	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
elp-56045	131	18	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	131	19	carl	carl	PROPN
elp-56045	131	20	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
elp-56045	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	131	22	jean	jean	PROPN
elp-56045	131	23	tirole	tirole	PROPN
elp-56045	131	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elp-56045	131	25	how	how	SCONJ
elp-56045	131	26	firms	firm	NOUN
elp-56045	131	27	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	131	28	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
elp-56045	131	29	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	131	30	could	could	AUX
elp-56045	131	31	sustain	sustain	VERB
elp-56045	131	32	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	131	33	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	131	34	repeated	repeat	VERB
elp-56045	131	35	interactions	interaction	NOUN
elp-56045	131	36	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56045	131	37	leverage	leverage	NOUN
elp-56045	131	38	network	network	NOUN
elp-56045	131	39	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	131	40	to	to	PART
elp-56045	131	41	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
elp-56045	131	42	rivals	rival	NOUN
elp-56045	131	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	1	two	two	NUM
elp-56045	132	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	3	sided	sided	ADJ
elp-56045	132	4	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	132	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	132	7	eu‟s	eu‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	132	8	google	google	PROPN
elp-56045	132	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56045	132	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	11	2017	2017	NUM
elp-56045	132	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	13	decision	decision	NOUN
elp-56045	132	14	applied	apply	VERB
elp-56045	132	15	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	132	16	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	132	17	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	132	18	insights	insight	NOUN
elp-56045	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	132	20	recognizing	recognize	VERB
elp-56045	132	21	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	132	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
elp-56045	132	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	132	24	could	could	AUX
elp-56045	132	25	distort	distort	VERB
elp-56045	132	26	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	132	27	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	132	28	privileging	privilege	VERB
elp-56045	132	29	their	their	PRON
elp-56045	132	30	own	own	ADJ
elp-56045	132	31	services	service	NOUN
elp-56045	132	32	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	132	33	multi	multi	ADJ
elp-56045	132	34	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	132	35	sided	sided	ADJ
elp-56045	132	36	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	132	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	1	2	2	X
elp-56045	133	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	3	refined	refined	ADJ
elp-56045	133	4	merger	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	133	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	133	6	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
elp-56045	133	7	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	133	8	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
elp-56045	133	9	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	10	modern	modern	ADJ
elp-56045	133	11	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elp-56045	133	12	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
elp-56045	133	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	133	14	mergers	merger	NOUN
elp-56045	133	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	133	16	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
elp-56045	133	17	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	133	18	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-56045	133	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	21	pharmaceuticals	pharmaceutical	NOUN
elp-56045	133	22	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	23	can	can	AUX
elp-56045	133	24	enable	enable	VERB
elp-56045	133	25	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	133	26	hikes	hike	NOUN
elp-56045	133	27	even	even	ADV
elp-56045	133	28	without	without	ADP
elp-56045	133	29	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56045	133	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	31	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	133	32	seen	see	VERB
elp-56045	133	33	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	133	34	ftc	ftc	PROPN
elp-56045	133	35	v.	v.	PROPN
elp-56045	133	36	lundbeck	lundbeck	PROPN
elp-56045	133	37	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	133	38	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	133	39	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	40	2010	2010	NUM
elp-56045	133	41	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	133	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	134	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56045	134	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	134	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	134	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	134	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	134	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	134	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	134	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	134	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	134	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	134	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	134	16	150	150	NUM
elp-56045	134	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	134	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	134	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	134	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	134	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	134	22	digital	digital	PROPN
elp-56045	134	23	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
elp-56045	134	24	concerns	concern	NOUN
elp-56045	134	25	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	134	26	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	134	27	like	like	ADP
elp-56045	134	28	ftc	ftc	PROPN
elp-56045	135	1	v.	v.	ADP
elp-56045	135	2	meta	meta	PROPN
elp-56045	135	3	/	/	SYM
elp-56045	135	4	within	within	ADP
elp-56045	135	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	135	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-56045	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	135	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	135	9	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	135	10	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	135	11	chicago	chicago	ADJ
elp-56045	135	12	fears	fear	VERB
elp-56045	135	13	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	135	14	tech	tech	NOUN
elp-56045	135	15	giants‟	giants‟	ADJ
elp-56045	135	16	acquisitions	acquisition	NOUN
elp-56045	135	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	135	18	startups	startup	NOUN
elp-56045	135	19	may	may	AUX
elp-56045	135	20	stifle	stifle	VERB
elp-56045	135	21	future	future	ADJ
elp-56045	135	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56045	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	1	3	3	X
elp-56045	136	2	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	3	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
elp-56045	136	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	136	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
elp-56045	136	6	insights	insight	NOUN
elp-56045	136	7	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	136	8	kahneman	kahneman	NOUN
elp-56045	136	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	136	10	tversky	tversky	NOUN
elp-56045	136	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
elp-56045	136	13	argue	argue	VERB
elp-56045	136	14	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	136	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
elp-56045	136	16	biases	bias	NOUN
elp-56045	136	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
elp-56045	136	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	20	overconfidence	overconfidence	NOUN
elp-56045	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	22	herd	herd	NOUN
elp-56045	136	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	136	24	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	136	25	enable	enable	VERB
elp-56045	136	26	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
elp-56045	136	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elp-56045	136	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elp-56045	136	29	models	model	NOUN
elp-56045	136	30	overlook	overlook	VERB
elp-56045	136	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	137	1	this	this	PRON
elp-56045	137	2	has	have	AUX
elp-56045	137	3	influenced	influence	VERB
elp-56045	137	4	investigations	investigation	NOUN
elp-56045	137	5	into	into	ADP
elp-56045	137	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
elp-56045	137	7	collusion	collusion	NOUN
elp-56045	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	137	9	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	137	10	dark	dark	ADJ
elp-56045	137	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
elp-56045	137	12	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	137	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	137	14	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	137	15	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	138	1	5.4	5.4	NUM
elp-56045	138	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elp-56045	138	3	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	138	4	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	138	5	have	have	AUX
elp-56045	138	6	not	not	PART
elp-56045	138	7	merely	merely	ADV
elp-56045	138	8	influenced	influence	VERB
elp-56045	138	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	138	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	138	11	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	138	12	they	they	PRON
elp-56045	138	13	have	have	AUX
elp-56045	138	14	redefined	redefine	VERB
elp-56045	138	15	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	138	16	dna	dna	NOUN
elp-56045	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	139	1	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	139	2	structuralism‟s	structuralism‟s	ADP
elp-56045	139	3	crusade	crusade	NOUN
elp-56045	139	4	against	against	ADP
elp-56045	139	5	corporate	corporate	ADJ
elp-56045	139	6	giants	giant	NOUN
elp-56045	139	7	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	139	8	chicago‟s	chicago‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	139	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56045	139	10	revolution	revolution	NOUN
elp-56045	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	139	12	post	post	ADJ
elp-56045	139	13	-	-	ADJ
elp-56045	139	14	chicago‟s	chicago‟s	ADJ
elp-56045	139	15	recalibrations	recalibration	NOUN
elp-56045	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	139	17	each	each	DET
elp-56045	139	18	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	139	19	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-56045	139	20	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	139	21	era‟s	era‟s	NUM
elp-56045	139	22	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	139	23	anxieties	anxiety	NOUN
elp-56045	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	139	25	ideological	ideological	ADJ
elp-56045	139	26	currents	current	NOUN
elp-56045	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	140	1	as	as	SCONJ
elp-56045	140	2	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	140	3	evolve	evolve	VERB
elp-56045	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	140	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	140	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	140	7	will	will	AUX
elp-56045	140	8	continue	continue	VERB
elp-56045	140	9	to	to	PART
elp-56045	140	10	serve	serve	VERB
elp-56045	140	11	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	140	12	a	a	DET
elp-56045	140	13	battleground	battleground	NOUN
elp-56045	140	14	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	140	15	competing	compete	VERB
elp-56045	140	16	visions	vision	NOUN
elp-56045	140	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	140	18	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	140	20	reminding	remind	VERB
elp-56045	140	21	us	we	PRON
elp-56045	140	22	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	140	23	economics	economics	NOUN
elp-56045	140	24	is	be	AUX
elp-56045	140	25	not	not	PART
elp-56045	140	26	just	just	ADV
elp-56045	140	27	a	a	DET
elp-56045	140	28	lens	lens	NOUN
elp-56045	140	29	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	140	30	interpreting	interpret	VERB
elp-56045	140	31	markets	market	NOUN
elp-56045	140	32	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56045	140	33	a	a	DET
elp-56045	140	34	force	force	NOUN
elp-56045	140	35	that	that	PRON
elp-56045	140	36	shapes	shape	VERB
elp-56045	140	37	them	they	PRON
elp-56045	140	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	141	1	6	6	X
elp-56045	141	2	.	.	X
elp-56045	141	3	future	future	ADJ
elp-56045	141	4	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
elp-56045	141	5	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	141	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	141	7	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	141	8	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
elp-56045	141	9	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	141	10	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	141	11	super	super	ADJ
elp-56045	141	12	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	141	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56045	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	141	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	141	16	akin	akin	ADJ
elp-56045	141	17	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	141	18	the	the	DET
elp-56045	141	19	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-56045	141	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	141	21	public	public	ADJ
elp-56045	141	22	utilities	utility	NOUN
elp-56045	141	23	could	could	AUX
elp-56045	141	24	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	141	25	considered	consider	VERB
elp-56045	141	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	142	2	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	3	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	142	4	brandeisism	brandeisism	NOUN
elp-56045	142	5	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	6	advocates	advocate	NOUN
elp-56045	142	7	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	142	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	142	9	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56045	142	10	should	should	AUX
elp-56045	142	11	focus	focus	VERB
elp-56045	142	12	more	more	ADV
elp-56045	142	13	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	142	14	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	142	15	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	142	17	competitive	competitive	ADJ
elp-56045	142	18	processes	process	NOUN
elp-56045	142	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	20	yet	yet	CCONJ
elp-56045	142	21	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	142	22	opposes	oppose	VERB
elp-56045	142	23	a	a	DET
elp-56045	142	24	full	full	ADJ
elp-56045	142	25	return	return	NOUN
elp-56045	142	26	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	142	27	the	the	DET
elp-56045	142	28	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elp-56045	142	29	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	142	30	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	31	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56045	142	32	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	33	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	142	34	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	35	performance	performance	NOUN
elp-56045	142	36	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	37	scp	scp	NOUN
elp-56045	142	38	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	39	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	142	40	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elp-56045	142	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	143	1	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	143	2	a	a	DET
elp-56045	143	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elp-56045	143	4	critique	critique	NOUN
elp-56045	143	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	143	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	143	7	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	143	8	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	143	9	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	143	11	the	the	DET
elp-56045	143	12	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	143	13	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
elp-56045	143	14	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	143	15	proposes	propose	VERB
elp-56045	143	16	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
elp-56045	143	17	the	the	DET
elp-56045	143	18	value	value	NOUN
elp-56045	143	19	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elp-56045	143	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	143	21	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-56045	143	22	pathways	pathway	NOUN
elp-56045	143	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	143	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	143	25	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	144	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	144	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
elp-56045	144	3	transcending	transcend	VERB
elp-56045	144	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	144	5	narrow	narrow	ADJ
elp-56045	144	6	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	144	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	144	8	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-56045	144	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	144	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	144	11	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	144	12	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	144	13	era	era	NOUN
elp-56045	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	144	15	returning	return	VERB
elp-56045	144	16	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	144	17	the	the	DET
elp-56045	144	18	original	original	ADJ
elp-56045	144	19	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-56045	144	20	intent	intent	NOUN
elp-56045	144	21	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	144	22	the	the	DET
elp-56045	144	23	sherman	sherman	PROPN
elp-56045	144	24	act	act	PROPN
elp-56045	144	25	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	144	26	curbing	curb	VERB
elp-56045	144	27	excessive	excessive	ADJ
elp-56045	144	28	capital	capital	NOUN
elp-56045	144	29	concentration	concentration	NOUN
elp-56045	144	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	144	31	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-56045	144	32	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	144	33	democracy	democracy	NOUN
elp-56045	144	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	145	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	145	2	rise	rise	NOUN
elp-56045	145	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	145	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	145	5	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	145	6	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
elp-56045	145	7	school	school	PROPN
elp-56045	145	8	coincides	coincide	VERB
elp-56045	145	9	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	145	10	the	the	DET
elp-56045	145	11	global	global	ADJ
elp-56045	145	12	attention	attention	NOUN
elp-56045	145	13	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	145	14	super	super	ADJ
elp-56045	145	15	internet	internet	NOUN
elp-56045	145	16	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	145	17	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-56045	145	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	145	19	the	the	DET
elp-56045	145	20	eu	eu	PROPN
elp-56045	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	145	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	145	23	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	145	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	145	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	145	26	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	146	1	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	146	2	decades	decade	NOUN
elp-56045	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	146	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	146	5	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	146	6	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	146	7	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	146	8	which	which	PRON
elp-56045	146	9	opposed	oppose	VERB
elp-56045	146	10	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	146	11	conduct	conduct	NOUN
elp-56045	146	12	rather	rather	ADV
elp-56045	146	13	than	than	ADP
elp-56045	146	14	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	146	15	status	status	NOUN
elp-56045	146	16	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	146	17	dominated	dominate	VERB
elp-56045	146	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	146	19	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	146	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	147	1	applied	apply	VERB
elp-56045	147	2	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	147	3	internet	internet	NOUN
elp-56045	147	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	147	6	this	this	PRON
elp-56045	147	7	meant	mean	VERB
elp-56045	147	8	tolerating	tolerate	VERB
elp-56045	147	9	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	147	10	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56045	147	11	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	147	12	targeting	target	VERB
elp-56045	147	13	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	147	14	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56045	147	15	tied	tie	VERB
elp-56045	147	16	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	147	17	that	that	DET
elp-56045	147	18	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56045	147	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	148	2	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	148	3	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
elp-56045	148	4	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	148	5	rejects	reject	VERB
elp-56045	148	6	the	the	DET
elp-56045	148	7	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	148	8	school‟s	school‟s	PROPN
elp-56045	148	9	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56045	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	11	arguing	argue	VERB
elp-56045	148	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56045	148	13	the	the	DET
elp-56045	148	14	current	current	ADJ
elp-56045	148	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	148	16	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-56045	148	17	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	18	linking	link	VERB
elp-56045	148	19	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	148	20	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	148	21	short	short	ADJ
elp-56045	148	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	23	term	term	NOUN
elp-56045	148	24	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	25	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56045	148	26	welfare	welfare	NOUN
elp-56045	148	27	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	28	defined	define	VERB
elp-56045	148	29	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	148	30	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	148	31	effects	effect	NOUN
elp-56045	148	32	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56045	148	33	fails	fail	VERB
elp-56045	148	34	to	to	PART
elp-56045	148	35	address	address	VERB
elp-56045	148	36	structural	structural	ADJ
elp-56045	148	37	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	148	38	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	148	39	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	148	40	the	the	DET
elp-56045	148	41	modern	modern	ADJ
elp-56045	148	42	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	148	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	149	1	measuring	measure	VERB
elp-56045	149	2	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	149	3	solely	solely	ADV
elp-56045	149	4	through	through	ADP
elp-56045	149	5	output	output	NOUN
elp-56045	149	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	149	7	price	price	NOUN
elp-56045	149	8	overlooks	overlook	VERB
elp-56045	149	9	the	the	DET
elp-56045	149	10	negative	negative	ADJ
elp-56045	149	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
elp-56045	149	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	149	13	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	149	14	dominance	dominance	NOUN
elp-56045	149	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	150	1	this	this	DET
elp-56045	150	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56045	150	3	shift	shift	NOUN
elp-56045	150	4	abandons	abandon	VERB
elp-56045	150	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	150	6	chicago	chicago	PROPN
elp-56045	150	7	school‟s	school‟s	NOUN
elp-56045	150	8	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	150	9	market	market	NOUN
elp-56045	150	10	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
elp-56045	150	11	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56045	150	12	dogma	dogma	NOUN
elp-56045	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	150	14	seeking	seek	VERB
elp-56045	150	15	to	to	PART
elp-56045	150	16	integrate	integrate	VERB
elp-56045	150	17	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	150	18	traditions	tradition	NOUN
elp-56045	150	19	with	with	ADP
elp-56045	150	20	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elp-56045	150	21	competition	competition	NOUN
elp-56045	150	22	theory	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	150	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	150	24	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	150	25	governance	governance	NOUN
elp-56045	150	26	tools	tool	NOUN
elp-56045	150	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	151	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56045	151	2	aims	aim	VERB
elp-56045	151	3	to	to	PART
elp-56045	151	4	uphold	uphold	VERB
elp-56045	151	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	151	6	sherman	sherman	NOUN
elp-56045	151	7	act‟s	act‟s	NUM
elp-56045	151	8	pluralistic	pluralistic	ADJ
elp-56045	151	9	values	value	NOUN
elp-56045	151	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	151	11	decentralizing	decentralize	VERB
elp-56045	151	12	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	151	13	power	power	NOUN
elp-56045	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	151	15	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elp-56045	151	16	fair	fair	ADJ
elp-56045	151	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
elp-56045	151	18	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56045	151	19	adapting	adapt	VERB
elp-56045	151	20	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	151	21	evolving	evolve	VERB
elp-56045	151	22	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
elp-56045	151	23	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
elp-56045	151	24	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	151	25	the	the	DET
elp-56045	151	26	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	151	27	age	age	NOUN
elp-56045	151	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	152	1	however	however	ADV
elp-56045	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	152	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-56045	152	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	152	5	new	new	ADJ
elp-56045	152	6	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
elp-56045	152	7	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	152	8	will	will	AUX
elp-56045	152	9	solidify	solidify	VERB
elp-56045	152	10	as	as	ADP
elp-56045	152	11	a	a	DET
elp-56045	152	12	distinct	distinct	ADJ
elp-56045	152	13	school	school	NOUN
elp-56045	152	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	152	15	thought	thought	NOUN
elp-56045	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	152	17	gain	gain	VERB
elp-56045	152	18	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
elp-56045	152	19	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
elp-56045	152	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	152	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	152	22	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
elp-56045	152	23	remains	remain	VERB
elp-56045	152	24	to	to	PART
elp-56045	152	25	be	be	AUX
elp-56045	152	26	seen	see	VERB
elp-56045	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56045	153	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56045	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	153	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	153	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56045	153	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56045	153	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	153	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56045	153	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56045	153	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56045	153	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56045	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56045	153	16	151	151	NUM
elp-56045	153	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56045	153	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56045	153	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56045	153	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56045	153	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	153	22	references	references	PROPN
elp-56045	153	23	herbert	herbert	PROPN
elp-56045	153	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	25	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56045	153	26	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	27	2023	2023	NUM
elp-56045	153	28	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	154	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	154	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	154	3	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	154	4	the	the	DET
elp-56045	154	5	united	united	PROPN
elp-56045	154	6	states	states	PROPN
elp-56045	154	7	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56045	154	8	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56045	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	154	10	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56045	154	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	154	12	2nd	2nd	ADJ
elp-56045	154	13	ed	ed	NOUN
elp-56045	154	14	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	155	1	pp	pp	PROPN
elp-56045	155	2	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	156	1	45	45	NUM
elp-56045	156	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	156	3	50	50	NUM
elp-56045	156	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	156	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	157	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	157	2	renmin	renmin	PROPN
elp-56045	157	3	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	157	4	press	press	NOUN
elp-56045	157	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	1	herbert	herbert	PROPN
elp-56045	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	3	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56045	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	5	lan	lan	PROPN
elp-56045	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	7	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-56045	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	9	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56045	158	10	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-56045	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	12	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56045	158	13	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-56045	158	14	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	15	2021	2021	NUM
elp-56045	158	16	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	159	1	what	what	PRON
elp-56045	159	2	exactly	exactly	ADV
elp-56045	159	3	happened	happen	VERB
elp-56045	159	4	to	to	ADP
elp-56045	159	5	the	the	DET
elp-56045	159	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	159	7	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	159	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	159	9	movement	movement	NOUN
elp-56045	159	10	?	?	PUNCT
elp-56045	160	1	business	business	NOUN
elp-56045	160	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	160	3	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	160	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	160	5	review	review	NOUN
elp-56045	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	160	7	2021(06	2021(06	NUM
elp-56045	160	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	160	10	112	112	NUM
elp-56045	160	11	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	160	12	158	158	NUM
elp-56045	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	1	huang	huang	PROPN
elp-56045	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56045	161	4	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-56045	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56045	161	7	zhu	zhu	PROPN
elp-56045	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	9	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-56045	161	10	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-56045	161	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	12	2010	2010	NUM
elp-56045	161	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	161	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	162	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	162	2	development	development	NOUN
elp-56045	162	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	162	4	economic	economic	ADJ
elp-56045	162	5	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56045	162	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	162	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	162	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	162	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	162	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	162	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	162	12	their	their	PRON
elp-56045	162	13	implications	implication	NOUN
elp-56045	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-56045	163	2	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	163	3	xiamen	xiamen	PROPN
elp-56045	163	4	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	163	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-56045	163	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	163	8	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	163	9	sciences	science	NOUN
elp-56045	163	10	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	12	2010(03	2010(03	NUM
elp-56045	163	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	163	15	53	53	NUM
elp-56045	163	16	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	163	17	55	55	NUM
elp-56045	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	164	1	jiang	jiang	PROPN
elp-56045	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	164	3	s.	s.	PROPN
elp-56045	164	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	164	5	2024	2024	NUM
elp-56045	164	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	164	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	165	1	on	on	ADP
elp-56045	165	2	the	the	DET
elp-56045	165	3	divergence	divergence	NOUN
elp-56045	165	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	165	5	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
elp-56045	165	6	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
elp-56045	165	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	165	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	165	9	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	165	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	165	11	prospects	prospect	NOUN
elp-56045	165	12	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	165	13	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
elp-56045	165	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	166	1	jiao	jiao	PROPN
elp-56045	166	2	da	da	PROPN
elp-56045	166	3	law	law	PROPN
elp-56045	166	4	review	review	NOUN
elp-56045	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	166	6	2024(02	2024(02	NUM
elp-56045	166	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	166	9	75	75	NUM
elp-56045	166	10	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	166	11	85	85	NUM
elp-56045	166	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	167	1	li	li	PROPN
elp-56045	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	167	3	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-56045	167	4	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-56045	167	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	167	6	2016	2016	NUM
elp-56045	167	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	167	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	168	1	structuralism	structuralism	NOUN
elp-56045	168	2	versus	versus	ADP
elp-56045	168	3	behavioralism	behavioralism	NOUN
elp-56045	168	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	168	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	168	6	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	168	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	168	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56045	168	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	1	journal	journal	PROPN
elp-56045	169	2	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	169	3	qiqihar	qiqihar	PROPN
elp-56045	169	4	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	169	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	6	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
elp-56045	169	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	169	8	social	social	ADJ
elp-56045	169	9	science	science	NOUN
elp-56045	169	10	edition	edition	NOUN
elp-56045	169	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	13	2016(03	2016(03	NUM
elp-56045	169	14	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	169	16	91	91	NUM
elp-56045	169	17	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	169	18	93	93	NUM
elp-56045	169	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	1	liu	liu	PROPN
elp-56045	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elp-56045	170	4	p.	p.	PROPN
elp-56045	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56045	170	7	xu	xu	PROPN
elp-56045	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	9	p.	p.	NOUN
elp-56045	170	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	11	2022	2022	NUM
elp-56045	170	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	171	1	trends	trend	NOUN
elp-56045	171	2	in	in	ADP
elp-56045	171	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	171	4	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	171	5	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	171	6	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56045	171	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	171	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-56045	171	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	171	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
elp-56045	171	11	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	171	12	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	171	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	172	1	e	e	X
elp-56045	172	2	-	-	NOUN
elp-56045	172	3	government	government	NOUN
elp-56045	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	172	5	2022(12	2022(12	NUM
elp-56045	172	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	172	8	118	118	NUM
elp-56045	172	9	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	172	10	122	122	NUM
elp-56045	172	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	1	shi	shi	PROPN
elp-56045	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	3	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56045	173	4	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-56045	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	6	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56045	173	7	jiao	jiao	PROPN
elp-56045	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	9	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56045	173	10	t.	t.	PROPN
elp-56045	173	11	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	12	2024	2024	NUM
elp-56045	173	13	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	173	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	174	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	174	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	174	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	174	4	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-56045	174	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	175	1	13	13	NUM
elp-56045	175	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	175	3	16	16	NUM
elp-56045	175	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	175	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	176	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	176	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-56045	176	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	176	4	political	political	ADJ
elp-56045	176	5	science	science	NOUN
elp-56045	176	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	176	7	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	176	8	press	press	NOUN
elp-56045	176	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	177	1	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-56045	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	177	3	m.	m.	NOUN
elp-56045	177	4	z.	z.	PROPN
elp-56045	177	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	177	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-56045	177	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	177	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	178	1	an	an	DET
elp-56045	178	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56045	178	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	178	4	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56045	178	5	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56045	178	6	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
elp-56045	178	7	from	from	ADP
elp-56045	178	8	a	a	DET
elp-56045	178	9	structuralist	structuralist	ADJ
elp-56045	178	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-56045	178	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	179	1	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	179	2	science	science	PROPN
elp-56045	179	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	179	4	technology	technology	PROPN
elp-56045	179	5	forum	forum	PROPN
elp-56045	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	179	7	2023(03	2023(03	NUM
elp-56045	179	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	179	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	179	10	129	129	NUM
elp-56045	179	11	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	179	12	130	130	NUM
elp-56045	179	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	180	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
elp-56045	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	180	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-56045	180	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56045	180	5	2013	2013	NUM
elp-56045	180	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	180	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	181	1	the	the	DET
elp-56045	181	2	historical	historical	ADJ
elp-56045	181	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elp-56045	181	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56045	181	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
elp-56045	181	6	.	.	PROPN
elp-56045	181	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
elp-56045	181	8	law	law	NOUN
elp-56045	181	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56045	181	10	its	its	PRON
elp-56045	181	11	implications	implication	NOUN
elp-56045	181	12	for	for	ADP
elp-56045	181	13	china	china	PROPN
elp-56045	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56045	182	1	law	law	PROPN
elp-56045	182	2	science	science	PROPN
elp-56045	182	3	magazine	magazine	NOUN
elp-56045	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	182	5	34(07	34(07	NUM
elp-56045	182	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56045	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56045	182	8	99	99	NUM
elp-56045	182	9	-	-	SYM
elp-56045	182	10	109	109	NUM
elp-56045	182	11	.	.	PUNCT