id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elp-56061	1	1	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	1	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	1	5	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
elp-56061	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
elp-56061	1	8	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	1	9	2060	2060	NUM
elp-56061	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	1	11	print	print	NOUN
elp-56061	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
elp-56061	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
elp-56061	1	15	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	1	16	2052	2052	NUM
elp-56061	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	1	18	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	1	21	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	2	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	2	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56061	2	9	168	168	NUM
elp-56061	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elp-56061	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56061	2	12	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	2	13	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	2	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	2	15	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	2	16	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	2	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	2	18	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	2	19	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	2	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	2	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	2	23	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	2	24	shopping	shopping	PROPN
elp-56061	2	25	xu	xu	PROPN
elp-56061	2	26	xinyi	xinyi	PROPN
elp-56061	2	27	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	2	28	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	2	29	dalian	dalian	PROPN
elp-56061	2	30	ocean	ocean	PROPN
elp-56061	2	31	university	university	PROPN
elp-56061	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	33	dalian	dalian	PROPN
elp-56061	2	34	city	city	PROPN
elp-56061	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	36	liaoning	liaoning	PROPN
elp-56061	2	37	province	province	PROPN
elp-56061	2	38	received	receive	VERB
elp-56061	2	39	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	40	april	april	PROPN
elp-56061	2	41	28	28	NUM
elp-56061	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	43	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	2	44	accepted	accept	VERB
elp-56061	2	45	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	46	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	2	47	9	9	NUM
elp-56061	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	49	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	2	50	online	online	ADV
elp-56061	2	51	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	2	52	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	53	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	2	54	10	10	NUM
elp-56061	2	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	56	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	2	57	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elp-56061	2	58	/	/	SYM
elp-56061	2	59	elp.v8n1p168	elp.v8n1p168	NOUN
elp-56061	2	60	url	url	PROPN
elp-56061	2	61	:	:	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	62	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p168	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n1p168	PROPN
elp-56061	2	63	abstract	abstract	NOUN
elp-56061	2	64	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	2	65	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
elp-56061	2	66	society	society	NOUN
elp-56061	2	67	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	68	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	2	69	the	the	DET
elp-56061	2	70	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-56061	2	71	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	2	72	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	2	73	the	the	DET
elp-56061	2	74	e	e	PROPN
elp-56061	2	75	-	-	PROPN
elp-56061	2	76	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	2	77	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56061	2	78	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	2	79	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	2	80	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	2	81	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	2	82	become	become	VERB
elp-56061	2	83	an	an	DET
elp-56061	2	84	essential	essential	ADJ
elp-56061	2	85	part	part	NOUN
elp-56061	2	86	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	2	87	people	people	NOUN
elp-56061	2	88	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	2	89	lives	life	NOUN
elp-56061	2	90	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	3	1	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	3	2	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	3	3	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	3	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	3	5	holds	hold	VERB
elp-56061	3	6	significant	significant	ADJ
elp-56061	3	7	value	value	NOUN
elp-56061	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	3	9	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	3	10	leads	lead	VERB
elp-56061	3	11	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	3	12	an	an	DET
elp-56061	3	13	increased	increase	VERB
elp-56061	3	14	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-56061	3	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	3	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	3	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	3	18	leakage	leakage	NOUN
elp-56061	3	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	3	20	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	3	21	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	3	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	4	1	this	this	DET
elp-56061	4	2	paper	paper	NOUN
elp-56061	4	3	clarifies	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	4	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	4	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	4	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	4	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	4	8	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	4	9	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	4	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	4	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	4	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	4	13	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	4	14	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	4	16	analyzes	analyze	VERB
elp-56061	4	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	4	18	current	current	ADJ
elp-56061	4	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	4	20	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	4	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
elp-56061	4	23	a	a	DET
elp-56061	4	24	series	series	NOUN
elp-56061	4	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	4	26	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56061	4	27	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	4	30	proposes	propose	VERB
elp-56061	4	31	corresponding	correspond	VERB
elp-56061	4	32	improvement	improvement	NOUN
elp-56061	4	33	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elp-56061	4	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	5	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	5	2	aim	aim	NOUN
elp-56061	5	3	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	5	4	to	to	PART
elp-56061	5	5	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	5	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elp-56061	5	7	references	reference	NOUN
elp-56061	5	8	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	5	9	constructing	construct	VERB
elp-56061	5	10	a	a	DET
elp-56061	5	11	more	more	ADV
elp-56061	5	12	sound	sound	ADJ
elp-56061	5	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	5	14	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	5	15	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	5	16	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	5	17	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	5	18	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	5	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	5	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	5	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	5	22	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	5	23	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	5	25	making	make	VERB
elp-56061	5	26	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	5	27	more	more	ADV
elp-56061	5	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-56061	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	5	30	complete	complete	ADJ
elp-56061	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	6	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
elp-56061	6	2	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	6	3	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	6	5	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	6	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	6	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	6	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	6	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	6	12	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	6	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	6	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	1	general	general	ADJ
elp-56061	7	2	theories	theory	NOUN
elp-56061	7	3	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	7	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	7	5	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	7	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	7	7	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	7	8	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	7	10	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	7	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	7	12	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	7	13	shopping	shop	VERB
elp-56061	7	14	1.1	1.1	NUM
elp-56061	7	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	7	16	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	7	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	7	18	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	7	19	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	7	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	7	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	7	23	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	7	24	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	7	25	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	7	26	the	the	DET
elp-56061	7	27	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	7	28	context	context	NOUN
elp-56061	7	29	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	7	30	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	7	31	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	7	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	33	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	7	34	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	35	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	7	36	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	7	37	refers	refer	VERB
elp-56061	7	38	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	7	39	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	7	40	types	type	NOUN
elp-56061	7	41	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	7	42	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	7	43	provided	provide	VERB
elp-56061	7	44	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	7	45	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	7	46	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	7	47	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	7	48	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	7	49	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	7	50	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	7	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	52	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	7	53	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	54	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	7	55	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	7	56	third	third	ADJ
elp-56061	7	57	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	7	58	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	7	59	entities	entity	NOUN
elp-56061	7	60	that	that	PRON
elp-56061	7	61	support	support	VERB
elp-56061	7	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	7	63	serve	serve	VERB
elp-56061	7	64	online	online	NOUN
elp-56061	7	65	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	7	66	during	during	ADP
elp-56061	7	67	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	7	68	participation	participation	NOUN
elp-56061	7	69	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	7	70	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	7	71	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	7	72	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	7	73	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	8	1	these	these	PRON
elp-56061	8	2	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	8	3	recorded	record	VERB
elp-56061	8	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	8	5	electronic	electronic	ADJ
elp-56061	8	6	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	8	7	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	8	8	forms	form	NOUN
elp-56061	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	8	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	8	11	identify	identify	VERB
elp-56061	8	12	a	a	DET
elp-56061	8	13	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	8	14	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	8	15	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	8	16	identity	identity	NOUN
elp-56061	8	17	either	either	CCONJ
elp-56061	8	18	alone	alone	ADV
elp-56061	8	19	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	8	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	8	21	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-56061	8	22	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	8	23	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	8	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	8	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	1	this	this	DET
elp-56061	9	2	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	9	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
elp-56061	9	4	a	a	DET
elp-56061	9	5	wide	wide	ADJ
elp-56061	9	6	range	range	NOUN
elp-56061	9	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	9	8	contents	content	NOUN
elp-56061	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	10	including	include	VERB
elp-56061	9	11	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56061	9	12	not	not	PART
elp-56061	9	13	limited	limit	VERB
elp-56061	9	14	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	9	15	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	9	16	’	’	PART
elp-56061	9	17	names	name	NOUN
elp-56061	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	19	genders	gender	NOUN
elp-56061	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	21	ages	age	NOUN
elp-56061	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	23	i	i	PROPN
elp-56061	9	24	d	d	PROPN
elp-56061	9	25	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-56061	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	27	home	home	NOUN
elp-56061	9	28	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-56061	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	30	contact	contact	NOUN
elp-56061	9	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	9	32	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	33	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	9	34	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	9	35	mobile	mobile	ADJ
elp-56061	9	36	phone	phone	NOUN
elp-56061	9	37	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-56061	9	38	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	39	email	email	NOUN
elp-56061	9	40	addresses	address	NOUN
elp-56061	9	41	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	43	biometric	biometric	ADJ
elp-56061	9	44	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	9	45	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	46	fingerprints	fingerprint	NOUN
elp-56061	9	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	48	facial	facial	ADJ
elp-56061	9	49	recognition	recognition	NOUN
elp-56061	9	50	data	datum	NOUN
elp-56061	9	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	52	etc	etc	X
elp-56061	9	53	.	.	X
elp-56061	9	54	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	55	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	56	bank	bank	NOUN
elp-56061	9	57	account	account	NOUN
elp-56061	9	58	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	9	59	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	60	consumption	consumption	NOUN
elp-56061	9	61	preferences	preference	NOUN
elp-56061	9	62	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	63	shopping	shop	VERB
elp-56061	9	64	history	history	NOUN
elp-56061	9	65	records	record	NOUN
elp-56061	9	66	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	9	67	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	9	68	browsing	browse	VERB
elp-56061	9	69	traces	trace	NOUN
elp-56061	9	70	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	10	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	10	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	10	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	10	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	10	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	10	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	10	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	10	16	169	169	NUM
elp-56061	10	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	10	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	10	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	10	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	10	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	10	22	1.2	1.2	NUM
elp-56061	10	23	the	the	DET
elp-56061	10	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
elp-56061	10	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	10	26	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	10	27	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	10	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	10	30	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	10	31	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	10	32	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	10	33	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	10	34	the	the	DET
elp-56061	10	35	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	10	36	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	10	37	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	10	38	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	10	39	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	10	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	41	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	10	42	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	10	43	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	10	44	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	10	45	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
elp-56061	10	46	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	10	47	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
elp-56061	10	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	1	1.2.1	1.2.1	NUM
elp-56061	11	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
elp-56061	11	3	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	11	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	11	5	transaction	transaction	NOUN
elp-56061	11	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	11	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	11	8	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	11	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	11	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	11	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	11	13	continuous	continuous	ADJ
elp-56061	11	14	expansion	expansion	NOUN
elp-56061	11	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	11	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	11	17	user	user	NOUN
elp-56061	11	18	scale	scale	NOUN
elp-56061	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	11	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	11	21	high	high	ADJ
elp-56061	11	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	23	frequency	frequency	NOUN
elp-56061	11	24	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
elp-56061	11	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	11	26	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	11	27	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	11	30	quantity	quantity	NOUN
elp-56061	11	31	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	11	32	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	11	33	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	34	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	11	35	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	11	36	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	11	37	experienced	experience	VERB
elp-56061	11	38	explosive	explosive	ADJ
elp-56061	11	39	growth	growth	NOUN
elp-56061	11	40	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	11	41	forming	form	VERB
elp-56061	11	42	a	a	DET
elp-56061	11	43	vast	vast	ADJ
elp-56061	11	44	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	11	45	set	set	VERB
elp-56061	11	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	12	1	e	e	X
elp-56061	12	2	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	12	3	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	12	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	12	5	process	process	VERB
elp-56061	12	6	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
elp-56061	12	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	12	8	millions	million	NOUN
elp-56061	12	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	12	10	user	user	NOUN
elp-56061	12	11	transaction	transaction	PROPN
elp-56061	12	12	data	data	PROPN
elp-56061	12	13	daily	daily	ADV
elp-56061	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	12	15	including	include	VERB
elp-56061	12	16	a	a	DET
elp-56061	12	17	wide	wide	ADJ
elp-56061	12	18	variety	variety	NOUN
elp-56061	12	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	12	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	12	21	types	type	NOUN
elp-56061	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	12	23	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	12	24	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	12	25	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-56061	12	26	identity	identity	NOUN
elp-56061	12	27	verification	verification	NOUN
elp-56061	12	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	12	30	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-56061	12	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	12	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	12	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	12	35	reflecting	reflect	VERB
elp-56061	12	36	consumption	consumption	NOUN
elp-56061	12	37	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	12	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	12	39	preferences	preference	NOUN
elp-56061	12	40	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	13	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	13	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
elp-56061	13	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	13	4	this	this	DET
elp-56061	13	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	13	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-56061	13	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	13	8	all	all	PRON
elp-56061	13	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	13	10	round	round	NOUN
elp-56061	13	11	needs	need	NOUN
elp-56061	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	13	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	13	14	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
elp-56061	13	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	13	16	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	13	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	13	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	13	19	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	13	20	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	13	21	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	13	23	provides	provide	VERB
elp-56061	13	24	rich	rich	ADJ
elp-56061	13	25	materials	material	NOUN
elp-56061	13	26	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	13	27	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	13	28	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	13	29	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	13	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	13	32	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	13	33	to	to	PART
elp-56061	13	34	understand	understand	VERB
elp-56061	13	35	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	13	36	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	13	37	depth	depth	NOUN
elp-56061	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	14	1	1.2.2	1.2.2	NUM
elp-56061	14	2	easy	easy	ADJ
elp-56061	14	3	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	14	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	14	5	transmission	transmission	NOUN
elp-56061	14	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	14	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	14	8	digital	digital	ADJ
elp-56061	14	9	age	age	NOUN
elp-56061	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	14	11	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	14	12	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	14	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	14	14	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	14	15	easily	easily	ADV
elp-56061	14	16	collect	collect	VERB
elp-56061	14	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	14	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	14	19	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	14	20	every	every	DET
elp-56061	14	21	stage	stage	NOUN
elp-56061	14	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	14	23	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	14	24	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	14	25	shopping	shop	VERB
elp-56061	14	26	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	14	27	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elp-56061	14	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	14	29	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	14	30	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	14	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	14	32	based	base	VERB
elp-56061	14	33	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
elp-56061	14	34	means	mean	VERB
elp-56061	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	15	1	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	15	2	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	15	3	register	register	VERB
elp-56061	15	4	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	15	5	a	a	DET
elp-56061	15	6	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	15	8	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-56061	15	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	15	10	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	15	11	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	15	12	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	15	13	names	name	NOUN
elp-56061	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	15	15	phone	phone	NOUN
elp-56061	15	16	numbers	number	NOUN
elp-56061	15	17	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	15	18	already	already	ADV
elp-56061	15	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	15	20	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	15	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	15	22	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-56061	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	3	once	once	SCONJ
elp-56061	16	4	this	this	DET
elp-56061	16	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	16	6	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	16	7	collected	collect	VERB
elp-56061	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	9	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	16	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	16	11	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	16	12	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
elp-56061	16	13	transmitted	transmit	VERB
elp-56061	16	14	over	over	ADP
elp-56061	16	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	16	16	internet	internet	NOUN
elp-56061	16	17	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	18	shen	shen	PROPN
elp-56061	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	20	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-56061	16	21	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56061	16	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	23	2022	2022	NUM
elp-56061	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	16	25	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-56061	16	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	17	1	148	148	NUM
elp-56061	17	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	17	3	150	150	NUM
elp-56061	17	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	17	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	18	1	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	18	2	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	18	3	transmission	transmission	NOUN
elp-56061	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	18	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	18	6	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	18	7	cross	cross	VERB
elp-56061	18	8	geographical	geographical	ADJ
elp-56061	18	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
elp-56061	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	18	11	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	18	12	shared	share	VERB
elp-56061	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	18	14	circulated	circulate	VERB
elp-56061	18	15	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	18	16	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	18	17	servers	server	NOUN
elp-56061	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	18	19	databases	database	NOUN
elp-56061	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	18	22	third	third	ADJ
elp-56061	18	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	18	24	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	19	1	some	some	DET
elp-56061	19	2	e	e	PROPN
elp-56061	19	3	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	19	4	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	19	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	19	6	share	share	VERB
elp-56061	19	7	part	part	NOUN
elp-56061	19	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	19	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	19	10	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	19	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	19	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	19	13	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	19	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
elp-56061	19	15	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
elp-56061	19	16	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	19	17	data	datum	NOUN
elp-56061	19	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	19	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56061	19	20	companies	company	NOUN
elp-56061	19	21	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	19	22	precise	precise	ADJ
elp-56061	19	23	marketing	marketing	NOUN
elp-56061	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	19	25	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	19	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
elp-56061	19	27	increases	increase	VERB
elp-56061	19	28	the	the	DET
elp-56061	19	29	risk	risk	NOUN
elp-56061	19	30	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	19	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	19	32	leakage	leakage	NOUN
elp-56061	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	1	1.2.3	1.2.3	NUM
elp-56061	20	2	property	property	NOUN
elp-56061	20	3	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	20	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	20	5	era	era	NOUN
elp-56061	20	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	20	7	big	big	ADJ
elp-56061	20	8	data	datum	NOUN
elp-56061	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	20	11	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	20	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	20	14	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	20	15	become	become	VERB
elp-56061	20	16	a	a	DET
elp-56061	20	17	highly	highly	ADV
elp-56061	20	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
elp-56061	20	19	asset	asset	NOUN
elp-56061	20	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	21	chen	chen	PROPN
elp-56061	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	23	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56061	20	24	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-56061	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	26	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	20	28	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-56061	20	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	21	1	152	152	NUM
elp-56061	21	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	21	3	154	154	NUM
elp-56061	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	21	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	22	1	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	22	2	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	22	3	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	22	4	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	22	5	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	22	6	purchase	purchase	NOUN
elp-56061	22	7	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	22	9	preferences	preference	NOUN
elp-56061	22	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	22	11	assist	assist	VERB
elp-56061	22	12	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	22	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	22	14	analyzing	analyze	VERB
elp-56061	22	15	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	22	16	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	22	17	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	22	19	enabling	enable	VERB
elp-56061	22	20	them	they	PRON
elp-56061	22	21	to	to	PART
elp-56061	22	22	better	well	ADV
elp-56061	22	23	understand	understand	VERB
elp-56061	22	24	consumer	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	22	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	22	27	thus	thus	ADV
elp-56061	22	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-56061	22	29	sales	sale	NOUN
elp-56061	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	22	31	customer	customer	NOUN
elp-56061	22	32	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
elp-56061	22	33	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	23	1	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	23	2	example	example	NOUN
elp-56061	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	23	4	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	23	5	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	23	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	23	7	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	23	8	accurately	accurately	ADV
elp-56061	23	9	recommend	recommend	VERB
elp-56061	23	10	products	product	NOUN
elp-56061	23	11	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	23	12	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	23	13	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	23	14	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	23	15	interested	interested	ADJ
elp-56061	23	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	23	17	based	base	VERB
elp-56061	23	18	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	23	19	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	23	20	purchase	purchase	NOUN
elp-56061	23	21	history	history	NOUN
elp-56061	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	23	23	browsing	browse	VERB
elp-56061	23	24	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	23	26	promoting	promote	VERB
elp-56061	23	27	an	an	DET
elp-56061	23	28	increase	increase	NOUN
elp-56061	23	29	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	23	30	purchase	purchase	NOUN
elp-56061	23	31	volume	volume	NOUN
elp-56061	23	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	24	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
elp-56061	24	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	24	3	difference	difference	NOUN
elp-56061	24	4	between	between	ADP
elp-56061	24	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	24	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	24	8	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	24	9	’	’	PART
elp-56061	24	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	24	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	24	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	24	13	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	24	14	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	24	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	24	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	24	18	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	24	19	a	a	DET
elp-56061	24	20	broad	broad	ADJ
elp-56061	24	21	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	24	23	has	have	VERB
elp-56061	24	24	a	a	DET
elp-56061	24	25	rich	rich	ADJ
elp-56061	24	26	connotation	connotation	NOUN
elp-56061	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	25	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	25	2	includes	include	VERB
elp-56061	25	3	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	25	4	types	type	NOUN
elp-56061	25	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	25	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	25	7	generated	generate	VERB
elp-56061	25	8	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	25	9	natural	natural	ADJ
elp-56061	25	10	persons	person	NOUN
elp-56061	25	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	25	12	daily	daily	ADJ
elp-56061	25	13	life	life	NOUN
elp-56061	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	25	15	work	work	NOUN
elp-56061	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	25	17	social	social	ADJ
elp-56061	25	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elp-56061	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	25	21	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	25	22	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	25	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	25	24	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	25	25	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	25	26	identify	identify	VERB
elp-56061	25	27	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	25	28	identities	identity	NOUN
elp-56061	25	29	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	25	30	reflect	reflect	VERB
elp-56061	25	31	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	25	32	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	25	33	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	25	34	either	either	CCONJ
elp-56061	25	35	alone	alone	ADJ
elp-56061	25	36	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	25	37	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	25	38	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-56061	25	39	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	25	40	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	25	41	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	25	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	26	1	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	26	2	’	’	PART
elp-56061	26	3	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	26	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	26	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	26	6	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	26	7	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	26	8	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	26	9	a	a	DET
elp-56061	26	10	subset	subset	NOUN
elp-56061	26	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	26	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	26	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	26	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	26	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	26	16	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	26	17	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	26	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	26	19	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	26	20	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	26	22	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	26	23	distinct	distinct	ADJ
elp-56061	26	24	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	26	25	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	26	26	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	26	27	limitations	limitation	NOUN
elp-56061	26	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	27	2	mainly	mainly	ADV
elp-56061	27	3	consists	consist	VERB
elp-56061	27	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	27	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	27	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	27	7	provided	provide	VERB
elp-56061	27	8	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	27	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	27	10	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	27	11	participating	participate	VERB
elp-56061	27	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	27	13	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	27	14	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	27	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	PROPN
elp-56061	27	16	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	27	20	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	27	21	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	27	22	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	27	23	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	25	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	27	26	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	27	27	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	29	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	27	30	170	170	NUM
elp-56061	27	31	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	27	32	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	27	33	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	27	34	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	27	35	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	27	36	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	27	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	38	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	27	39	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	27	40	closely	closely	ADV
elp-56061	27	41	related	relate	VERB
elp-56061	27	42	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	27	43	the	the	DET
elp-56061	27	44	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	27	45	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	46	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	27	47	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	27	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	49	including	include	VERB
elp-56061	27	50	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	27	51	generated	generate	VERB
elp-56061	27	52	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	27	53	links	link	NOUN
elp-56061	27	54	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	27	55	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	27	56	registering	register	VERB
elp-56061	27	57	an	an	DET
elp-56061	27	58	account	account	NOUN
elp-56061	27	59	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	60	browsing	browse	VERB
elp-56061	27	61	products	product	NOUN
elp-56061	27	62	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	63	placing	place	VERB
elp-56061	27	64	an	an	DET
elp-56061	27	65	order	order	NOUN
elp-56061	27	66	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	67	payment	payment	NOUN
elp-56061	27	68	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	27	69	settlement	settlement	NOUN
elp-56061	27	70	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	71	logistics	logistic	NOUN
elp-56061	27	72	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	27	73	distribution	distribution	NOUN
elp-56061	27	74	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	75	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	27	76	after	after	ADP
elp-56061	27	77	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	27	78	sales	sale	NOUN
elp-56061	27	79	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elp-56061	27	80	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	1	compared	compare	VERB
elp-56061	28	2	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	28	3	general	general	ADJ
elp-56061	28	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	28	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	28	8	main	main	ADJ
elp-56061	28	9	collectors	collector	NOUN
elp-56061	28	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	28	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	28	12	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	28	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	28	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	28	16	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	28	17	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	28	18	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	28	19	e	e	ADJ
elp-56061	28	20	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	28	21	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	28	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	24	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	28	27	third	third	ADJ
elp-56061	28	28	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	29	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	28	30	providing	provide	VERB
elp-56061	28	31	services	service	NOUN
elp-56061	28	32	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	28	33	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	28	34	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	28	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	28	36	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	28	37	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	28	38	payment	payment	NOUN
elp-56061	28	39	institutions	institution	NOUN
elp-56061	28	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	28	41	logistics	logistic	NOUN
elp-56061	28	42	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56061	28	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	29	1	2	2	X
elp-56061	29	2	.	.	X
elp-56061	29	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	29	4	current	current	ADJ
elp-56061	29	5	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	29	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	29	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	29	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	29	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	29	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	29	11	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	29	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	29	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	29	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	29	15	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	29	16	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	29	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	29	18	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	29	19	2.1	2.1	NUM
elp-56061	29	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	29	21	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-56061	29	22	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	29	23	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	29	24	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	29	25	gradually	gradually	ADV
elp-56061	29	26	established	establish	VERB
elp-56061	29	27	a	a	DET
elp-56061	29	28	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	29	29	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	29	30	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	29	31	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	29	32	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	29	33	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	29	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	29	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	29	36	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	29	37	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	29	38	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	29	39	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	29	40	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	29	41	regulated	regulate	VERB
elp-56061	29	42	the	the	DET
elp-56061	29	43	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	29	44	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	29	45	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	29	46	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	29	47	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	29	48	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	29	49	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	29	50	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	29	51	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	29	52	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	30	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	2	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	30	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	30	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	30	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	30	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	8	people	people	NOUN
elp-56061	30	9	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	30	10	republic	republic	PROPN
elp-56061	30	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	12	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	30	14	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	30	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	16	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
elp-56061	30	17	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	30	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	30	19	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	20	field	field	NOUN
elp-56061	30	21	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	30	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	30	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	30	25	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	30	26	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	30	28	clarifies	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	30	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	30	basic	basic	ADJ
elp-56061	30	31	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	30	32	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	33	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	30	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	30	35	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-56061	30	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	30	37	stipulates	stipulate	VERB
elp-56061	30	38	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	39	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-56061	30	40	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	41	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	30	42	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	30	43	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-56061	30	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	30	45	the	the	DET
elp-56061	30	46	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	30	47	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	30	48	individuals	individual	NOUN
elp-56061	30	49	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	30	50	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	30	51	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	30	52	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-56061	30	53	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	30	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	31	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	31	2	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	31	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	31	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	31	5	people	people	NOUN
elp-56061	31	6	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	31	7	republic	republic	NOUN
elp-56061	31	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	31	9	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	31	10	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	31	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	31	12	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	31	13	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	31	14	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	31	15	’	’	PART
elp-56061	31	16	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	31	18	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-56061	31	19	focuses	focus	VERB
elp-56061	31	20	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	31	21	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-56061	31	22	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	31	23	’	’	PART
elp-56061	31	24	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	31	26	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-56061	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	31	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
elp-56061	31	29	regulates	regulate	VERB
elp-56061	31	30	the	the	DET
elp-56061	31	31	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	31	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	31	33	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	31	34	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	31	35	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	31	36	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	31	37	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	31	38	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	31	39	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	31	40	operators	operator	NOUN
elp-56061	31	41	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	32	2	requires	require	VERB
elp-56061	32	3	operators	operator	NOUN
elp-56061	32	4	to	to	PART
elp-56061	32	5	follow	follow	VERB
elp-56061	32	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	32	7	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	32	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	32	9	legality	legality	NOUN
elp-56061	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	11	justness	justness	NOUN
elp-56061	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	32	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-56061	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	16	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	32	17	inform	inform	VERB
elp-56061	32	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	32	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-56061	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	21	method	method	NOUN
elp-56061	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	32	24	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	32	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	32	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	32	27	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	32	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	29	obtain	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	32	30	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	32	31	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	32	explicit	explicit	ADJ
elp-56061	32	33	authorization	authorization	NOUN
elp-56061	32	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	32	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	32	36	assume	assume	VERB
elp-56061	32	37	the	the	DET
elp-56061	32	38	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	32	39	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	32	40	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
elp-56061	32	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	32	42	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	32	43	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	2	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
elp-56061	33	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	33	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	33	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	6	people	people	NOUN
elp-56061	33	7	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	33	8	republic	republic	PROPN
elp-56061	33	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	33	10	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	33	13	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	14	context	context	NOUN
elp-56061	33	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	33	16	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	33	17	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-56061	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	33	20	requires	require	VERB
elp-56061	33	21	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	33	22	operators	operator	NOUN
elp-56061	33	23	to	to	PART
elp-56061	33	24	adopt	adopt	VERB
elp-56061	33	25	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	33	26	means	mean	NOUN
elp-56061	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	33	28	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	33	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-56061	33	30	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	33	31	to	to	PART
elp-56061	33	32	fully	fully	ADV
elp-56061	33	33	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
elp-56061	33	34	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	35	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	33	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	33	37	users	user	NOUN
elp-56061	33	38	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	39	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	33	40	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	33	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	42	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	33	43	prevent	prevent	VERB
elp-56061	33	44	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	45	risks	risk	NOUN
elp-56061	33	46	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	33	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	33	48	leakage	leakage	NOUN
elp-56061	33	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	50	damage	damage	NOUN
elp-56061	33	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	52	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	33	53	loss	loss	NOUN
elp-56061	33	54	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	55	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	33	56	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
elp-56061	33	57	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-56061	33	58	the	the	DET
elp-56061	33	59	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	33	60	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	61	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	33	62	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	33	63	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	33	64	defense	defense	NOUN
elp-56061	33	65	line	line	NOUN
elp-56061	33	66	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	34	1	however	however	ADV
elp-56061	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	34	3	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	34	4	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	34	5	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	34	6	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	34	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	34	8	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	34	9	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	34	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	34	11	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	34	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	34	13	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	34	14	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	34	15	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	34	16	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	35	1	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	35	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	35	3	one	one	NUM
elp-56061	35	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-56061	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	35	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	35	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	35	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	35	9	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	35	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-56061	35	11	scattered	scatter	VERB
elp-56061	35	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	36	1	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	36	2	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	36	3	intersections	intersection	NOUN
elp-56061	36	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	36	5	overlaps	overlap	NOUN
elp-56061	36	6	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	36	7	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	36	8	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	36	10	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	36	13	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	36	14	is	be	VERB
elp-56061	36	15	a	a	DET
elp-56061	36	16	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-56061	36	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	36	18	a	a	DET
elp-56061	36	19	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	36	20	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	36	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	36	23	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	36	24	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	36	25	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elp-56061	36	26	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	36	27	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	36	28	application	application	NOUN
elp-56061	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	37	1	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	37	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	37	3	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	37	4	hand	hand	NOUN
elp-56061	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	37	6	some	some	DET
elp-56061	37	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	37	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	37	9	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	37	10	too	too	ADV
elp-56061	37	11	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	37	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	37	13	based	base	VERB
elp-56061	37	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	37	15	lacking	lack	VERB
elp-56061	37	16	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	37	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-56061	37	18	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-56061	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	37	20	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	37	21	makes	make	VERB
elp-56061	37	22	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	37	23	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	37	24	to	to	PART
elp-56061	37	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	37	26	implement	implement	VERB
elp-56061	37	27	them	they	PRON
elp-56061	37	28	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	37	29	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	38	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-56061	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	4	considering	consider	VERB
elp-56061	38	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	38	6	particularity	particularity	NOUN
elp-56061	38	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	38	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	38	9	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	38	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	11	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	38	12	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	14	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	38	15	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	38	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	38	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	38	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	38	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	38	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	38	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	38	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
elp-56061	38	23	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	38	24	forms	form	NOUN
elp-56061	38	25	like	like	ADP
elp-56061	38	26	live	live	ADV
elp-56061	38	27	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	28	streaming	streaming	NOUN
elp-56061	38	29	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	38	30	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	38	31	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	38	32	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	38	33	social	social	ADJ
elp-56061	38	34	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	38	35	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	38	36	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	38	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	38	38	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	38	39	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-56061	38	40	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	38	41	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	38	42	lagging	lag	VERB
elp-56061	38	43	behind	behind	ADV
elp-56061	38	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	39	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
elp-56061	39	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	39	3	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56061	39	4	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	39	5	according	accord	VERB
elp-56061	39	6	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	39	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	39	8	latest	late	ADJ
elp-56061	39	9	data	datum	NOUN
elp-56061	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	39	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	39	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	39	13	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	39	14	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	39	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	39	16	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	39	17	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	39	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	39	19	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	39	20	occur	occur	VERB
elp-56061	39	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
elp-56061	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	39	24	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56061	39	25	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	39	26	plays	play	VERB
elp-56061	39	27	an	an	DET
elp-56061	39	28	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
elp-56061	39	29	role	role	NOUN
elp-56061	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	40	1	however	however	ADV
elp-56061	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	40	3	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	40	4	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	40	5	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	40	6	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	40	7	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	40	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	40	9	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56061	40	10	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	41	1	first	first	ADV
elp-56061	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	41	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	41	4	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	41	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	41	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	41	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	41	8	proof	proof	ADJ
elp-56061	41	9	allocation	allocation	NOUN
elp-56061	41	10	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	41	11	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
elp-56061	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	42	1	due	due	ADP
elp-56061	42	2	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	42	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	42	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
elp-56061	42	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	42	6	technicality	technicality	NOUN
elp-56061	42	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	42	8	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	42	10	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	42	12	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	42	13	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	42	14	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	42	15	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	42	17	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	42	18	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	42	19	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	42	21	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	42	22	171	171	NUM
elp-56061	42	23	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	42	24	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	42	25	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	42	26	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	42	27	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	42	28	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	42	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	42	30	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	42	31	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	42	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	42	33	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	42	34	often	often	ADV
elp-56061	42	35	find	find	VERB
elp-56061	42	36	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	42	37	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	42	38	to	to	PART
elp-56061	42	39	collect	collect	VERB
elp-56061	42	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	42	41	preserve	preserve	VERB
elp-56061	42	42	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	42	43	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	42	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	43	1	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56061	43	2	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	43	3	usually	usually	ADV
elp-56061	43	4	require	require	VERB
elp-56061	43	5	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	43	6	to	to	PART
elp-56061	43	7	bear	bear	VERB
elp-56061	43	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	43	9	main	main	ADJ
elp-56061	43	10	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	43	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	43	12	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-56061	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	43	14	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	43	15	makes	make	VERB
elp-56061	43	16	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	43	17	extremely	extremely	ADV
elp-56061	43	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	43	19	for	for	SCONJ
elp-56061	43	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	43	21	to	to	PART
elp-56061	43	22	protect	protect	VERB
elp-56061	43	23	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	43	24	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	44	1	second	second	ADJ
elp-56061	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	44	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	44	4	standards	standard	NOUN
elp-56061	44	5	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	44	6	damage	damage	NOUN
elp-56061	44	7	compensation	compensation	NOUN
elp-56061	44	8	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	44	9	vague	vague	ADJ
elp-56061	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	44	11	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
elp-56061	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	44	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
elp-56061	44	14	leading	lead	VERB
elp-56061	44	15	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	44	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	44	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
elp-56061	44	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	44	19	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	44	20	judgments	judgment	NOUN
elp-56061	44	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	44	22	similar	similar	ADJ
elp-56061	44	23	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	45	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	45	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-56061	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	45	4	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	45	5	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	45	6	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	45	7	over	over	ADP
elp-56061	45	8	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	45	9	application	application	NOUN
elp-56061	45	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	46	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	46	2	connection	connection	NOUN
elp-56061	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	46	4	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	46	5	between	between	ADP
elp-56061	46	6	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	46	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	46	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	46	9	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	46	10	not	not	PART
elp-56061	46	11	smooth	smooth	ADJ
elp-56061	46	12	enough	enough	ADV
elp-56061	46	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	46	14	affecting	affect	VERB
elp-56061	46	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	46	16	unity	unity	NOUN
elp-56061	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	46	18	authority	authority	NOUN
elp-56061	46	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	46	20	judicial	judicial	ADJ
elp-56061	46	21	judgments	judgment	NOUN
elp-56061	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
elp-56061	47	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	3	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	47	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	5	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56061	47	6	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	47	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	47	8	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	47	11	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	13	including	include	VERB
elp-56061	47	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	15	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
elp-56061	47	16	administration	administration	NOUN
elp-56061	47	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	47	18	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	21	market	market	NOUN
elp-56061	47	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	23	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	47	24	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	47	27	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	28	public	public	ADJ
elp-56061	47	29	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	30	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	47	31	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	47	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	33	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	47	34	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elp-56061	47	35	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	47	36	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	37	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	47	38	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	47	39	the	the	DET
elp-56061	47	40	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	47	41	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	47	42	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	47	43	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	47	44	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	47	45	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	47	46	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	48	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	48	2	recent	recent	ADJ
elp-56061	48	3	years	year	NOUN
elp-56061	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	48	5	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	48	6	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	48	7	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	48	8	actively	actively	ADV
elp-56061	48	9	carried	carry	VERB
elp-56061	48	10	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	48	11	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	48	12	rectification	rectification	NOUN
elp-56061	48	13	actions	action	NOUN
elp-56061	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	48	15	increased	increase	VERB
elp-56061	48	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	48	17	intensity	intensity	NOUN
elp-56061	48	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	48	19	cracking	crack	VERB
elp-56061	48	20	down	down	ADP
elp-56061	48	21	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	48	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	48	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	48	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	48	25	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	48	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	49	1	however	however	ADV
elp-56061	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	49	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	49	4	current	current	ADJ
elp-56061	49	5	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	49	6	work	work	NOUN
elp-56061	49	7	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	49	8	faces	face	VERB
elp-56061	49	9	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	49	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-56061	49	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	50	1	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	50	2	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	50	3	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	50	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	50	5	overlapping	overlap	VERB
elp-56061	50	6	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	50	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	50	9	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	50	10	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	50	11	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	50	12	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	50	13	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	50	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	51	1	since	since	SCONJ
elp-56061	51	2	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	51	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	51	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	51	5	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	51	6	involves	involve	VERB
elp-56061	51	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	51	8	fields	field	NOUN
elp-56061	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	51	10	links	link	NOUN
elp-56061	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	51	12	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	51	13	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	51	14	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	51	15	poor	poor	ADJ
elp-56061	51	16	communication	communication	NOUN
elp-56061	51	17	during	during	ADP
elp-56061	51	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	51	19	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	51	20	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	51	22	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	51	23	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	51	24	low	low	ADJ
elp-56061	51	25	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	51	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	51	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	52	1	3	3	X
elp-56061	52	2	.	.	X
elp-56061	52	3	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	52	4	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56061	52	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	52	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	52	7	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	52	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	52	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	52	10	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	52	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	52	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	52	14	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	52	15	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	52	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	52	17	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	52	18	3.1	3.1	NUM
elp-56061	52	19	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
elp-56061	52	20	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	21	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	52	22	3.1.1	3.1.1	NUM
elp-56061	52	23	scattered	scatter	VERB
elp-56061	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	52	25	illogical	illogical	ADJ
elp-56061	52	26	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	27	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	52	28	the	the	DET
elp-56061	52	29	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	52	31	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	52	32	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	33	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	52	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	52	35	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	52	36	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	52	37	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	52	38	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	52	39	widely	widely	ADV
elp-56061	52	40	distributed	distribute	VERB
elp-56061	52	41	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	52	42	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	52	43	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	52	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	52	45	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	52	46	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	52	47	showing	show	VERB
elp-56061	52	48	a	a	DET
elp-56061	52	49	scattered	scatter	VERB
elp-56061	52	50	state	state	NOUN
elp-56061	52	51	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	52	52	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	52	53	not	not	PART
elp-56061	52	54	yet	yet	ADV
elp-56061	52	55	formed	form	VERB
elp-56061	52	56	a	a	DET
elp-56061	52	57	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	52	58	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	52	59	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	52	60	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	52	61	strict	strict	ADJ
elp-56061	52	62	logic	logic	NOUN
elp-56061	52	63	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	52	64	a	a	DET
elp-56061	52	65	complete	complete	ADJ
elp-56061	52	66	structure	structure	NOUN
elp-56061	52	67	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	53	1	although	although	SCONJ
elp-56061	53	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	53	3	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	53	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	53	5	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	53	6	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	53	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	53	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	53	9	people	people	NOUN
elp-56061	53	10	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	53	11	republic	republic	PROPN
elp-56061	53	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	53	13	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	53	14	provides	provide	VERB
elp-56061	53	15	a	a	DET
elp-56061	53	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-56061	53	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-56061	53	18	framework	framework	NOUN
elp-56061	53	19	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	53	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	53	21	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	53	22	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	53	23	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	53	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	53	25	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	53	26	the	the	DET
elp-56061	53	27	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	53	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-56061	53	29	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	53	31	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	53	32	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	53	33	needs	need	VERB
elp-56061	53	34	to	to	PART
elp-56061	53	35	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	53	36	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
elp-56061	53	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	53	38	cooperated	cooperate	VERB
elp-56061	53	39	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	53	40	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	53	41	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	53	42	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	53	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	54	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	3	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	54	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	5	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	54	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
elp-56061	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	9	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	54	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	54	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	54	12	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	54	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	54	15	involves	involve	VERB
elp-56061	54	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	54	17	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	54	18	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	54	19	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	54	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	21	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	54	22	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	54	23	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	54	25	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	54	26	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	54	27	’	’	PART
elp-56061	54	28	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	54	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	54	30	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-56061	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	32	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	33	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
elp-56061	54	34	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	54	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	54	37	the	the	DET
elp-56061	54	38	e	e	PROPN
elp-56061	54	39	-	-	PROPN
elp-56061	54	40	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	54	41	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	54	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	55	1	these	these	DET
elp-56061	55	2	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	55	3	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	55	4	made	make	VERB
elp-56061	55	5	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	55	6	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	55	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	55	8	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	55	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	55	10	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	55	11	from	from	ADP
elp-56061	55	12	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	55	13	angles	angle	NOUN
elp-56061	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	55	15	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	55	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	55	17	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
elp-56061	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	55	19	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
elp-56061	55	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	55	21	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	55	22	application	application	NOUN
elp-56061	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	56	1	this	this	DET
elp-56061	56	2	scattered	scatter	VERB
elp-56061	56	3	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-56061	56	4	model	model	NOUN
elp-56061	56	5	lacks	lack	VERB
elp-56061	56	6	a	a	DET
elp-56061	56	7	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	56	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
elp-56061	56	9	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	56	11	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	56	14	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	56	15	is	be	VERB
elp-56061	56	16	a	a	DET
elp-56061	56	17	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-56061	56	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	56	19	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56061	56	20	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	56	22	integration	integration	NOUN
elp-56061	56	23	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	56	24	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	56	25	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	56	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	56	27	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	57	1	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	57	2	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	57	3	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	57	4	differences	difference	NOUN
elp-56061	57	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	57	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	57	7	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-56061	57	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	57	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	57	10	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	57	12	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	57	13	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	57	15	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-56061	57	16	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	57	17	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	57	19	etc	etc	X
elp-56061	57	20	.	.	X
elp-56061	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	57	22	making	make	VERB
elp-56061	57	23	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	57	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	57	25	to	to	PART
elp-56061	57	26	accurately	accurately	ADV
elp-56061	57	27	grasp	grasp	VERB
elp-56061	57	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	57	29	apply	apply	VERB
elp-56061	57	30	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	57	31	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	58	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	58	2	scatter	scatter	NOUN
elp-56061	58	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	58	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	58	5	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	58	6	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	58	7	leads	lead	VERB
elp-56061	58	8	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	58	9	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	58	10	loopholes	loophole	NOUN
elp-56061	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	59	1	due	due	ADP
elp-56061	59	2	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	59	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	59	4	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-56061	59	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	59	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elp-56061	59	7	overall	overall	ADJ
elp-56061	59	8	planning	planning	NOUN
elp-56061	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	59	10	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	59	11	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	59	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	59	13	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	59	15	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	59	17	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	59	18	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	59	19	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	59	20	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	59	22	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	59	23	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	59	24	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	59	26	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	59	27	172	172	NUM
elp-56061	59	28	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	59	29	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	59	30	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	59	31	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	59	32	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	59	33	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	59	34	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	59	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	59	36	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	59	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	59	38	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	59	39	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	59	40	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	59	41	situations	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	59	42	where	where	SCONJ
elp-56061	59	43	the	the	DET
elp-56061	59	44	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	59	45	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	59	46	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	59	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	59	48	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	59	49	certain	certain	ADJ
elp-56061	59	50	fields	field	NOUN
elp-56061	59	51	lacks	lack	VERB
elp-56061	59	52	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-56061	59	53	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	59	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	60	1	3.1.2	3.1.2	NUM
elp-56061	60	2	poor	poor	ADJ
elp-56061	60	3	operability	operability	NOUN
elp-56061	60	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	60	5	some	some	DET
elp-56061	60	6	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	60	7	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	60	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	60	9	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	60	10	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	60	11	current	current	ADJ
elp-56061	60	12	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	60	14	some	some	DET
elp-56061	60	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	60	16	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	60	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	60	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	60	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	60	20	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	60	21	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	60	22	vague	vague	ADJ
elp-56061	60	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	60	24	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
elp-56061	60	25	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	60	26	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	60	28	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	60	29	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	60	30	poor	poor	ADJ
elp-56061	60	31	operability	operability	NOUN
elp-56061	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	61	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	61	2	terms	term	NOUN
elp-56061	61	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	61	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	61	5	definition	definition	NOUN
elp-56061	61	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	61	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	61	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	61	10	although	although	SCONJ
elp-56061	61	11	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	61	12	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	61	13	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	61	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	61	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	61	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	61	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	61	18	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	61	19	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	61	20	defined	define	VERB
elp-56061	61	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	61	22	concept	concept	NOUN
elp-56061	61	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	61	24	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	61	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	61	27	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	61	28	practical	practical	ADJ
elp-56061	61	29	applications	application	NOUN
elp-56061	61	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	61	31	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	61	32	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	61	33	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	61	34	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	61	35	over	over	ADP
elp-56061	61	36	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-56061	61	37	some	some	DET
elp-56061	61	38	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	61	39	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	61	40	belongs	belong	VERB
elp-56061	61	41	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	61	42	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	61	43	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	61	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	62	1	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	62	2	some	some	DET
elp-56061	62	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	62	4	that	that	PRON
elp-56061	62	5	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
elp-56061	62	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
elp-56061	62	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	62	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
elp-56061	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	62	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
elp-56061	62	11	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	62	12	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	62	13	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	62	14	included	include	VERB
elp-56061	62	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	62	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	62	17	category	category	NOUN
elp-56061	62	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	62	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	62	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	62	21	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	62	22	not	not	PART
elp-56061	62	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	62	24	defined	define	VERB
elp-56061	62	25	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	62	26	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	63	1	although	although	SCONJ
elp-56061	63	2	this	this	DET
elp-56061	63	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	63	4	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	63	5	not	not	PART
elp-56061	63	6	directly	directly	ADV
elp-56061	63	7	identify	identify	VERB
elp-56061	63	8	a	a	DET
elp-56061	63	9	person	person	NOUN
elp-56061	63	10	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	63	11	identity	identity	NOUN
elp-56061	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	63	13	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	63	14	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	63	15	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	63	16	able	able	ADJ
elp-56061	63	17	to	to	PART
elp-56061	63	18	identify	identify	VERB
elp-56061	63	19	an	an	DET
elp-56061	63	20	individual	individual	NOUN
elp-56061	63	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	63	22	combination	combination	NOUN
elp-56061	63	23	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	63	24	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	63	25	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	64	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	64	2	practice	practice	NOUN
elp-56061	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	64	4	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	64	5	is	be	VERB
elp-56061	64	6	a	a	DET
elp-56061	64	7	lack	lack	NOUN
elp-56061	64	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	64	9	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-56061	64	10	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	64	11	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-56061	64	12	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	64	13	the	the	DET
elp-56061	64	14	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	64	16	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	64	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	64	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	64	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	64	21	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	64	22	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	64	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	64	24	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	64	25	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	64	26	likely	likely	ADJ
elp-56061	64	27	to	to	PART
elp-56061	64	28	trigger	trigger	VERB
elp-56061	64	29	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	64	30	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	65	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	65	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-56061	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	65	4	some	some	DET
elp-56061	65	5	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	65	6	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	65	7	lack	lack	VERB
elp-56061	65	8	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	65	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-56061	65	10	rules	rule	NOUN
elp-56061	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	65	12	operation	operation	NOUN
elp-56061	65	13	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elp-56061	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	65	15	making	make	VERB
elp-56061	65	16	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	65	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	65	18	for	for	SCONJ
elp-56061	65	19	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	65	20	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	65	21	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56061	65	22	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	65	23	to	to	PART
elp-56061	65	24	carry	carry	VERB
elp-56061	65	25	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	65	26	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	65	27	work	work	NOUN
elp-56061	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	66	1	this	this	PRON
elp-56061	66	2	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	66	3	leaves	leave	VERB
elp-56061	66	4	a	a	DET
elp-56061	66	5	large	large	ADJ
elp-56061	66	6	operating	operating	NOUN
elp-56061	66	7	space	space	NOUN
elp-56061	66	8	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	66	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	66	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	66	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	66	12	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-56061	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	66	14	who	who	PRON
elp-56061	66	15	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	66	16	evade	evade	VERB
elp-56061	66	17	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	66	18	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	66	19	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	66	20	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	66	21	pretexts	pretext	NOUN
elp-56061	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
elp-56061	67	2	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
elp-56061	67	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	67	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	67	5	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
elp-56061	67	6	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	67	7	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	67	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	67	10	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	67	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	67	12	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	67	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	67	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	67	15	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	67	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	67	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	67	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	67	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	67	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	67	21	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	67	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	67	24	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	67	25	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	67	26	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	67	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	28	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	67	29	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	67	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	31	including	include	VERB
elp-56061	67	32	the	the	DET
elp-56061	67	33	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
elp-56061	67	34	administration	administration	NOUN
elp-56061	67	35	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	67	36	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	67	37	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	38	the	the	DET
elp-56061	67	39	market	market	NOUN
elp-56061	67	40	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	41	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	67	42	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	67	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	44	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	67	45	the	the	DET
elp-56061	67	46	public	public	ADJ
elp-56061	67	47	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	48	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	67	49	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	67	50	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	67	51	play	play	VERB
elp-56061	67	52	important	important	ADJ
elp-56061	67	53	roles	role	NOUN
elp-56061	67	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	68	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	68	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	68	3	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-56061	68	4	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	68	5	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	68	7	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	68	8	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	68	9	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	68	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	68	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	68	12	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	68	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	68	15	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	68	16	these	these	DET
elp-56061	68	17	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	68	19	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	68	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	68	21	low	low	ADJ
elp-56061	68	22	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	68	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	68	25	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	68	26	being	be	AUX
elp-56061	68	27	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	68	28	to	to	PART
elp-56061	68	29	form	form	VERB
elp-56061	68	30	an	an	DET
elp-56061	68	31	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56061	68	32	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	68	33	synergy	synergy	NOUN
elp-56061	68	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	69	1	these	these	DET
elp-56061	69	2	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	69	3	lead	lead	VERB
elp-56061	69	4	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	69	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	69	6	existence	existence	NOUN
elp-56061	69	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	69	8	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	69	9	loopholes	loophole	NOUN
elp-56061	69	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	69	11	duplicate	duplicate	ADJ
elp-56061	69	12	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	69	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	69	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	69	15	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	69	16	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	70	1	some	some	DET
elp-56061	70	2	illegal	illegal	ADJ
elp-56061	70	3	acts	act	NOUN
elp-56061	70	4	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	70	5	not	not	PART
elp-56061	70	6	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	70	7	promptly	promptly	ADV
elp-56061	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	70	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	70	10	investigated	investigate	VERB
elp-56061	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	70	12	punished	punish	VERB
elp-56061	70	13	due	due	ADP
elp-56061	70	14	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	70	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	70	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	70	18	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	70	19	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	70	20	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	70	22	forming	form	VERB
elp-56061	70	23	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	70	24	loopholes	loophole	NOUN
elp-56061	70	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	71	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	NUM
elp-56061	71	2	backward	backward	ADJ
elp-56061	71	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	71	4	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	71	5	means	mean	NOUN
elp-56061	71	6	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	71	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	71	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-56061	71	9	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	71	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	71	11	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	71	12	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	71	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	71	15	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	71	16	models	model	NOUN
elp-56061	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	71	18	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	71	19	applications	application	NOUN
elp-56061	71	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	71	21	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	71	22	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	71	23	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	71	24	constantly	constantly	ADV
elp-56061	71	25	innovating	innovate	VERB
elp-56061	71	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	71	27	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	71	28	poses	pose	VERB
elp-56061	71	29	great	great	ADJ
elp-56061	71	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-56061	71	31	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	71	32	the	the	DET
elp-56061	71	33	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	71	34	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	71	35	the	the	DET
elp-56061	71	36	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	71	37	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	71	38	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	71	39	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	71	40	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	71	41	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	71	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	72	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	72	2	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56061	72	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	72	4	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	72	5	means	mean	NOUN
elp-56061	72	6	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	72	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
elp-56061	72	8	backward	backward	ADJ
elp-56061	72	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	72	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	72	11	to	to	PART
elp-56061	72	12	meet	meet	VERB
elp-56061	72	13	the	the	DET
elp-56061	72	14	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	72	15	needs	need	NOUN
elp-56061	72	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	72	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	72	18	new	new	ADJ
elp-56061	72	19	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	72	21	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	72	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	72	23	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	72	24	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elp-56061	72	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	72	26	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	72	27	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	72	28	the	the	DET
elp-56061	72	29	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	72	30	work	work	NOUN
elp-56061	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	73	1	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	73	2	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	73	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	73	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	73	5	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	73	6	incidents	incident	NOUN
elp-56061	73	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	73	8	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	73	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	73	10	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	73	11	often	often	ADV
elp-56061	73	12	sudden	sudden	ADJ
elp-56061	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	73	14	covert	covert	ADJ
elp-56061	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	73	16	requiring	require	VERB
elp-56061	73	17	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	73	18	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	73	19	to	to	PART
elp-56061	73	20	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	73	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	73	22	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-56061	73	23	to	to	PART
elp-56061	73	24	respond	respond	VERB
elp-56061	73	25	quickly	quickly	ADV
elp-56061	73	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	73	27	handle	handle	VERB
elp-56061	73	28	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
elp-56061	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	74	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	74	2	existing	exist	VERB
elp-56061	74	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	74	4	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	74	5	means	mean	NOUN
elp-56061	74	6	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	74	7	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	74	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	74	9	emergency	emergency	NOUN
elp-56061	74	10	handling	handling	NOUN
elp-56061	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	74	12	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	74	13	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	74	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	74	15	to	to	PART
elp-56061	74	16	take	take	VERB
elp-56061	74	17	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56061	74	18	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	74	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	74	20	a	a	DET
elp-56061	74	21	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-56061	74	22	manner	manner	NOUN
elp-56061	74	23	to	to	PART
elp-56061	74	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-56061	74	25	the	the	DET
elp-56061	74	26	losses	loss	NOUN
elp-56061	74	27	caused	cause	VERB
elp-56061	74	28	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	74	29	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	74	30	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	74	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	74	32	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	74	33	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	74	34	incidents	incident	NOUN
elp-56061	74	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	75	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	75	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	75	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	75	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	75	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	75	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	75	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	75	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	75	16	173	173	NUM
elp-56061	75	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	75	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	75	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	75	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	75	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	75	22	3.3	3.3	NUM
elp-56061	75	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elp-56061	75	24	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	75	25	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	75	26	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	27	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	75	28	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	75	29	3.3.1	3.3.1	NUM
elp-56061	75	30	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
elp-56061	75	31	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	75	32	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	75	33	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	75	34	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-56061	75	35	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	75	36	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	75	37	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	38	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	75	39	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	75	40	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	75	41	infringed	infringe	VERB
elp-56061	75	42	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	75	43	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	75	44	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	75	45	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	75	46	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	75	47	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	75	48	often	often	ADV
elp-56061	75	49	very	very	ADV
elp-56061	75	50	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	75	51	for	for	SCONJ
elp-56061	75	52	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	75	53	to	to	PART
elp-56061	75	54	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	75	55	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	75	56	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	76	2	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	76	5	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	76	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	76	7	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-56061	76	8	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	76	9	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	76	10	generally	generally	ADV
elp-56061	76	11	follows	follow	VERB
elp-56061	76	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	76	13	fault	fault	NOUN
elp-56061	76	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	15	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-56061	76	16	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	18	that	that	ADV
elp-56061	76	19	is	is	ADV
elp-56061	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	21	“	"	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	22	whoever	whoever	PRON
elp-56061	76	23	claims	claim	VERB
elp-56061	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	25	whoever	whoever	PRON
elp-56061	76	26	proves	prove	VERB
elp-56061	76	27	”	"	PUNCT
elp-56061	76	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	77	1	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	77	2	must	must	AUX
elp-56061	77	3	bear	bear	VERB
elp-56061	77	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	77	5	obligation	obligation	NOUN
elp-56061	77	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	77	7	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	77	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	77	9	providing	provide	VERB
elp-56061	77	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	77	11	if	if	SCONJ
elp-56061	77	12	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	77	13	want	want	VERB
elp-56061	77	14	to	to	PART
elp-56061	77	15	protect	protect	VERB
elp-56061	77	16	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	77	17	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	77	18	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	78	1	however	however	ADV
elp-56061	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	78	3	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	78	4	the	the	DET
elp-56061	78	5	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-56061	78	6	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	78	7	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	78	8	providing	provide	VERB
elp-56061	78	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	78	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	78	12	always	always	ADV
elp-56061	78	13	encounter	encounter	VERB
elp-56061	78	14	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	78	15	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	79	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	79	2	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	79	3	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	79	5	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	79	6	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	79	7	find	find	VERB
elp-56061	79	8	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	79	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
elp-56061	79	10	to	to	PART
elp-56061	79	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	79	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	79	13	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	79	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	80	1	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	80	2	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	80	3	involves	involve	VERB
elp-56061	80	4	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	80	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-56061	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	80	7	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-56061	80	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	80	9	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	80	10	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-56061	80	11	processes	process	NOUN
elp-56061	80	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	81	2	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	4	storage	storage	NOUN
elp-56061	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	81	7	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	81	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	81	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	81	10	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	81	11	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	81	12	mainly	mainly	ADV
elp-56061	81	13	controlled	control	VERB
elp-56061	81	14	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	81	15	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	81	16	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	81	17	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	81	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	81	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	20	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	81	23	third	third	ADJ
elp-56061	81	24	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	81	25	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	81	26	service	service	NOUN
elp-56061	81	27	providers	provider	NOUN
elp-56061	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	82	1	these	these	DET
elp-56061	82	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-56061	82	3	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	82	4	absolute	absolute	ADJ
elp-56061	82	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
elp-56061	82	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	82	7	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	82	9	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-56061	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	82	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	82	13	control	control	NOUN
elp-56061	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	82	15	while	while	SCONJ
elp-56061	82	16	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	82	17	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	82	18	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	82	19	a	a	DET
elp-56061	82	20	weak	weak	ADJ
elp-56061	82	21	position	position	NOUN
elp-56061	82	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	82	23	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	82	24	greatly	greatly	ADV
elp-56061	82	25	limits	limit	VERB
elp-56061	82	26	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	82	27	’	’	PART
elp-56061	82	28	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-56061	82	29	to	to	PART
elp-56061	82	30	prove	prove	VERB
elp-56061	82	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	83	1	3.3.2	3.3.2	NUM
elp-56061	83	2	high	high	ADJ
elp-56061	83	3	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	83	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	83	5	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	83	6	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	83	7	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	83	8	often	often	ADV
elp-56061	83	9	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	83	10	to	to	PART
elp-56061	83	11	pay	pay	VERB
elp-56061	83	12	high	high	ADJ
elp-56061	83	13	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	83	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	83	15	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	83	17	energy	energy	NOUN
elp-56061	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	83	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	83	20	money	money	NOUN
elp-56061	83	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	83	22	the	the	DET
elp-56061	83	23	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	83	24	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	83	25	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elp-56061	83	26	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	83	27	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	83	28	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	83	29	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	83	30	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	83	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	83	32	which	which	PRON
elp-56061	83	33	seriously	seriously	ADV
elp-56061	83	34	dampens	dampen	VERB
elp-56061	83	35	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	83	36	’	’	PART
elp-56061	83	37	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
elp-56061	83	38	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	83	39	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	83	40	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	83	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	83	42	makes	make	VERB
elp-56061	83	43	them	they	PRON
elp-56061	83	44	choose	choose	VERB
elp-56061	83	45	to	to	PART
elp-56061	83	46	give	give	VERB
elp-56061	83	47	up	up	ADP
elp-56061	83	48	protecting	protect	VERB
elp-56061	83	49	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	83	50	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	83	51	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	83	52	facing	face	VERB
elp-56061	83	53	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	83	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	84	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	84	2	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	84	3	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	84	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	84	5	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	84	6	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	84	7	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	84	8	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	84	9	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	84	10	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	84	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	84	12	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	84	13	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	84	14	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	84	15	often	often	ADV
elp-56061	84	16	takes	take	VERB
elp-56061	84	17	a	a	DET
elp-56061	84	18	lot	lot	NOUN
elp-56061	84	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	84	20	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	85	1	from	from	ADP
elp-56061	85	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	85	3	discovery	discovery	NOUN
elp-56061	85	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	85	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	85	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	85	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	85	8	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	85	9	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	85	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	85	11	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	85	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	85	13	final	final	ADJ
elp-56061	85	14	result	result	NOUN
elp-56061	85	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	85	16	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	85	17	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	85	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	85	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	85	21	whole	whole	ADJ
elp-56061	85	22	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	85	23	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	85	24	cumbersome	cumbersome	ADJ
elp-56061	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	85	26	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-56061	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	86	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	86	2	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	86	3	consumes	consume	VERB
elp-56061	86	4	a	a	DET
elp-56061	86	5	lot	lot	NOUN
elp-56061	86	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	86	7	energy	energy	NOUN
elp-56061	86	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	1	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	87	2	need	need	VERB
elp-56061	87	3	to	to	PART
elp-56061	87	4	constantly	constantly	ADV
elp-56061	87	5	communicate	communicate	VERB
elp-56061	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	87	7	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
elp-56061	87	8	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	87	9	the	the	DET
elp-56061	87	10	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-56061	87	11	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	87	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	87	14	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	16	collect	collect	VERB
elp-56061	87	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	87	20	understand	understand	VERB
elp-56061	87	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	87	22	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	24	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	26	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	87	27	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	87	28	during	during	ADP
elp-56061	87	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	87	30	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	87	31	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	87	32	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	87	33	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	88	2	addition	addition	NOUN
elp-56061	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	88	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	88	6	litigation	litigation	NOUN
elp-56061	88	7	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	88	10	may	may	AUX
elp-56061	88	11	need	need	VERB
elp-56061	88	12	to	to	PART
elp-56061	88	13	pay	pay	VERB
elp-56061	88	14	litigation	litigation	NOUN
elp-56061	88	15	fees	fee	NOUN
elp-56061	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	17	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
elp-56061	88	18	fees	fee	NOUN
elp-56061	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	20	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
elp-56061	88	21	fees	fee	NOUN
elp-56061	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	88	24	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	88	25	expenses	expense	NOUN
elp-56061	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	89	1	these	these	DET
elp-56061	89	2	additional	additional	ADJ
elp-56061	89	3	payments	payment	NOUN
elp-56061	89	4	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	89	5	a	a	DET
elp-56061	89	6	large	large	ADJ
elp-56061	89	7	expense	expense	NOUN
elp-56061	89	8	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	89	9	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
elp-56061	89	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	89	12	resulting	result	VERB
elp-56061	89	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	89	14	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	89	15	giving	give	VERB
elp-56061	89	16	up	up	ADP
elp-56061	89	17	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	89	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	89	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	89	20	because	because	SCONJ
elp-56061	89	21	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	89	22	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	89	23	not	not	PART
elp-56061	89	24	afford	afford	VERB
elp-56061	89	25	these	these	DET
elp-56061	89	26	costs	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	1	4	4	X
elp-56061	90	2	.	.	X
elp-56061	90	3	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
elp-56061	90	4	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	90	5	improving	improve	VERB
elp-56061	90	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	90	7	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	90	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	90	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	90	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	90	11	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	90	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	90	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	90	15	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	90	16	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	90	17	4.1	4.1	NUM
elp-56061	90	18	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	90	19	the	the	DET
elp-56061	90	20	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	90	21	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	90	22	4.1.1	4.1.1	PRON
elp-56061	90	23	formulate	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	90	24	a	a	DET
elp-56061	90	25	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	90	26	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	90	27	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	90	29	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	30	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	90	31	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	90	32	from	from	ADP
elp-56061	90	33	an	an	DET
elp-56061	90	34	international	international	ADJ
elp-56061	90	35	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elp-56061	90	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	37	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	90	38	developed	develop	VERB
elp-56061	90	39	countries	country	NOUN
elp-56061	90	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	90	41	regions	region	NOUN
elp-56061	90	42	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	90	43	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	90	44	perfect	perfect	ADJ
elp-56061	90	45	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	90	46	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	90	48	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	49	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	90	50	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	90	51	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	90	52	providing	provide	VERB
elp-56061	90	53	useful	useful	ADJ
elp-56061	90	54	references	reference	NOUN
elp-56061	90	55	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	90	56	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	90	57	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	91	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	91	2	general	general	ADJ
elp-56061	91	3	data	data	PROPN
elp-56061	91	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	91	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	91	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	91	7	gdpr	gdpr	NOUN
elp-56061	91	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	91	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	91	10	the	the	DET
elp-56061	91	11	european	european	PROPN
elp-56061	91	12	union	union	PROPN
elp-56061	91	13	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	91	14	a	a	DET
elp-56061	91	15	model	model	NOUN
elp-56061	91	16	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	91	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	91	18	global	global	ADJ
elp-56061	91	19	field	field	NOUN
elp-56061	91	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	91	21	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	91	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	91	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	91	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	92	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	92	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elp-56061	92	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	92	4	gdpr	gdpr	PROPN
elp-56061	92	5	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	92	6	greatly	greatly	ADV
elp-56061	92	7	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	92	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	92	9	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	92	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	92	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	92	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	92	13	within	within	ADP
elp-56061	92	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	92	15	eu	eu	PROPN
elp-56061	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	92	17	expanded	expand	VERB
elp-56061	92	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	92	19	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	92	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	92	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	92	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	92	23	subject	subject	NOUN
elp-56061	92	24	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	92	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	92	26	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elp-56061	92	27	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	92	28	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	92	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	92	30	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	92	31	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	92	32	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	92	33	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	92	34	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	93	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	93	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	93	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	93	8	174	174	NUM
elp-56061	93	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	93	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	93	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	93	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	93	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	93	14	citizens	citizens	PROPN
elp-56061	93	15	’	’	PART
elp-56061	93	16	trust	trust	NOUN
elp-56061	93	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	93	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	93	19	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	93	21	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	93	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	23	hong	hong	PROPN
elp-56061	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	25	f.	f.	PROPN
elp-56061	93	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	27	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56061	93	28	chen	chen	PROPN
elp-56061	93	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	30	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	32	2021	2021	NUM
elp-56061	93	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	93	34	pp	pp	ADV
elp-56061	93	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	94	1	63	63	NUM
elp-56061	94	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	94	3	65	65	NUM
elp-56061	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	94	7	had	have	VERB
elp-56061	94	8	a	a	DET
elp-56061	94	9	profound	profound	ADJ
elp-56061	94	10	impact	impact	NOUN
elp-56061	94	11	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	94	12	global	global	ADJ
elp-56061	94	13	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	94	14	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	94	15	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	94	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	94	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	94	18	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-56061	94	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	95	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	95	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	95	3	united	united	PROPN
elp-56061	95	4	states	states	PROPN
elp-56061	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	95	6	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	95	7	is	be	VERB
elp-56061	95	8	no	no	DET
elp-56061	95	9	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	95	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-56061	95	11	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	95	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	95	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	95	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	95	15	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	95	16	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	95	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	95	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	95	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	95	20	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	95	21	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	1	instead	instead	ADV
elp-56061	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	3	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	96	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
elp-56061	96	5	a	a	DET
elp-56061	96	6	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
elp-56061	96	7	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-56061	96	9	approach	approach	NOUN
elp-56061	96	10	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	96	11	different	different	ADJ
elp-56061	96	12	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-56061	96	13	fields	field	NOUN
elp-56061	96	14	to	to	PART
elp-56061	96	15	protect	protect	VERB
elp-56061	96	16	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	96	17	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	18	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	96	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	96	20	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	21	li	li	PROPN
elp-56061	96	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	23	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-56061	96	24	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-56061	96	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	26	2023	2023	NUM
elp-56061	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	97	1	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	97	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	97	3	federal	federal	ADJ
elp-56061	97	4	level	level	NOUN
elp-56061	97	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	97	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	97	7	united	united	PROPN
elp-56061	97	8	states	states	PROPN
elp-56061	97	9	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	97	10	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	97	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	97	12	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	97	13	related	relate	VERB
elp-56061	97	14	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	97	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	97	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	97	17	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	97	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	97	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	98	2	terms	term	NOUN
elp-56061	98	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	98	4	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-56061	98	5	self	self	NOUN
elp-56061	98	6	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	9	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	98	10	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-56061	98	11	associations	association	NOUN
elp-56061	98	12	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	98	13	the	the	DET
elp-56061	98	14	united	united	PROPN
elp-56061	98	15	states	states	PROPN
elp-56061	98	16	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	98	17	developed	develop	VERB
elp-56061	98	18	a	a	DET
elp-56061	98	19	series	series	NOUN
elp-56061	98	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	98	21	self	self	NOUN
elp-56061	98	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	23	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	98	24	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-56061	98	25	to	to	PART
elp-56061	98	26	guide	guide	VERB
elp-56061	98	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56061	98	28	to	to	PART
elp-56061	98	29	abide	abide	VERB
elp-56061	98	30	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	98	31	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	98	32	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	98	33	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	98	35	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	98	36	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	98	37	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	98	38	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	99	1	this	this	DET
elp-56061	99	2	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	99	3	model	model	NOUN
elp-56061	99	4	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	99	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	99	6	united	united	PROPN
elp-56061	99	7	states	states	PROPN
elp-56061	99	8	not	not	PART
elp-56061	99	9	only	only	ADV
elp-56061	99	10	gives	give	VERB
elp-56061	99	11	full	full	ADJ
elp-56061	99	12	play	play	NOUN
elp-56061	99	13	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	99	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	99	15	role	role	NOUN
elp-56061	99	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	99	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	99	18	market	market	NOUN
elp-56061	99	19	but	but	CCONJ
elp-56061	99	20	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	99	21	ensures	ensure	VERB
elp-56061	99	22	the	the	DET
elp-56061	99	23	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	99	24	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	99	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	99	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	99	27	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	99	28	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	99	29	constraints	constraint	NOUN
elp-56061	99	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	1	combined	combine	VERB
elp-56061	100	2	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	100	3	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	100	4	’s	’s	PART
elp-56061	100	5	actual	actual	ADJ
elp-56061	100	6	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	8	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	100	9	formulating	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	100	10	a	a	DET
elp-56061	100	11	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	100	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	100	13	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	14	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	100	15	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	16	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	100	17	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	19	the	the	DET
elp-56061	100	20	right	right	ADJ
elp-56061	100	21	attribute	attribute	NOUN
elp-56061	100	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	100	23	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	100	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	100	25	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	100	26	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	100	27	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	100	28	defined	define	VERB
elp-56061	100	29	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	100	30	an	an	DET
elp-56061	100	31	independent	independent	ADJ
elp-56061	100	32	personality	personality	NOUN
elp-56061	100	33	right	right	NOUN
elp-56061	100	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	100	35	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	100	36	individuals	individual	NOUN
elp-56061	100	37	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	100	38	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	100	39	granted	grant	VERB
elp-56061	100	40	a	a	DET
elp-56061	100	41	series	series	NOUN
elp-56061	100	42	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	100	43	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	100	44	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	100	45	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	100	46	the	the	DET
elp-56061	100	47	right	right	NOUN
elp-56061	100	48	to	to	PART
elp-56061	100	49	control	control	VERB
elp-56061	100	50	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	100	51	the	the	DET
elp-56061	100	52	right	right	NOUN
elp-56061	100	53	to	to	PART
elp-56061	100	54	know	know	VERB
elp-56061	100	55	about	about	ADP
elp-56061	100	56	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	100	57	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	100	58	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	100	59	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	101	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	101	3	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	101	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	101	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	101	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	8	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	101	9	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	101	10	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	101	11	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
elp-56061	101	12	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	101	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	101	14	collectors	collector	NOUN
elp-56061	101	15	must	must	AUX
elp-56061	101	16	follow	follow	VERB
elp-56061	101	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	101	18	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	101	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	101	20	legality	legality	NOUN
elp-56061	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	22	justness	justness	NOUN
elp-56061	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	101	25	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-56061	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	27	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	101	28	inform	inform	VERB
elp-56061	101	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	101	30	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-56061	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	32	method	method	NOUN
elp-56061	101	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	101	35	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	101	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	101	37	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	101	38	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	39	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	101	40	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	101	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	101	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	101	43	obtain	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	101	44	the	the	DET
elp-56061	101	45	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-56061	101	46	consent	consent	NOUN
elp-56061	101	47	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	101	48	individuals	individual	NOUN
elp-56061	101	49	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	102	1	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	102	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	102	3	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	102	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	102	5	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elp-56061	102	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	102	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	102	9	stricter	strict	ADJ
elp-56061	102	10	provisions	provision	NOUN
elp-56061	102	11	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	102	12	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	102	13	set	set	VERB
elp-56061	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	103	2	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	103	3	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	103	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-56061	103	5	to	to	PART
elp-56061	103	6	establish	establish	VERB
elp-56061	103	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	103	8	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	103	9	the	the	DET
elp-56061	103	10	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	103	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	103	13	relief	relief	NOUN
elp-56061	103	14	channels	channel	NOUN
elp-56061	103	15	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	103	16	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	103	17	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	103	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	21	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	103	22	the	the	DET
elp-56061	103	23	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	103	25	authorities	authority	NOUN
elp-56061	103	26	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	103	27	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	103	28	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	103	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	30	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	103	31	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	103	32	the	the	DET
elp-56061	103	33	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	103	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	103	35	inspection	inspection	NOUN
elp-56061	103	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	103	37	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	103	38	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	39	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	103	40	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	103	41	processing	processing	NOUN
elp-56061	103	42	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	103	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elp-56061	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	3	punitive	punitive	ADJ
elp-56061	104	4	damages	damage	NOUN
elp-56061	104	5	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	104	6	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	104	7	introduced	introduce	VERB
elp-56061	104	8	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	104	9	referring	refer	VERB
elp-56061	104	10	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	104	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	104	12	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	14	li	li	PROPN
elp-56061	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	16	x.	x.	NOUN
elp-56061	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	18	2019	2019	NUM
elp-56061	104	19	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	1	4.1.2	4.1.2	NUM
elp-56061	105	2	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	105	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	105	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	105	5	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-56061	105	6	related	relate	VERB
elp-56061	105	7	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	105	8	online	online	NOUN
elp-56061	105	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	105	10	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	105	11	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	13	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	105	14	a	a	DET
elp-56061	105	15	unique	unique	ADJ
elp-56061	105	16	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	105	17	model	model	NOUN
elp-56061	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	19	has	have	VERB
elp-56061	105	20	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	105	21	ways	way	NOUN
elp-56061	105	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	105	23	collecting	collecting	NOUN
elp-56061	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	25	using	use	VERB
elp-56061	105	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	27	storing	storing	NOUN
elp-56061	105	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	105	30	transmitting	transmit	VERB
elp-56061	105	31	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	105	32	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	105	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	105	35	requires	require	VERB
elp-56061	105	36	specific	specific	ADJ
elp-56061	105	37	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	105	38	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-56061	105	39	to	to	PART
elp-56061	105	40	adjust	adjust	VERB
elp-56061	105	41	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	105	42	regulate	regulate	VERB
elp-56061	105	43	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	106	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	106	2	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	106	3	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	106	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	106	6	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	106	7	link	link	NOUN
elp-56061	106	8	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	106	9	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	106	10	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	106	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	106	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	106	13	involves	involve	VERB
elp-56061	106	14	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	106	15	subjects	subject	NOUN
elp-56061	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	106	17	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-56061	106	18	processes	process	NOUN
elp-56061	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	106	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	106	21	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	106	22	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	106	23	easy	easy	ADJ
elp-56061	106	24	to	to	PART
elp-56061	106	25	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	106	26	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	106	27	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
elp-56061	106	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	107	1	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	107	2	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	107	3	norms	norm	NOUN
elp-56061	107	4	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	107	5	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	107	6	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	107	7	to	to	PART
elp-56061	107	8	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	107	9	the	the	DET
elp-56061	107	10	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	107	12	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-56061	107	13	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	107	14	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	107	15	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	107	16	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	107	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	107	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	107	19	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	107	22	third	third	ADJ
elp-56061	107	23	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	107	24	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	107	25	service	service	NOUN
elp-56061	107	26	providers	provider	NOUN
elp-56061	107	27	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	107	28	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	107	29	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	107	30	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	107	31	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	107	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	108	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	108	2	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	108	3	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	108	4	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
elp-56061	108	5	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	108	6	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	108	7	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	108	8	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	108	9	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	108	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	108	11	collect	collect	VERB
elp-56061	108	12	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	108	13	’	’	PART
elp-56061	108	14	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	108	15	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	108	17	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	108	18	must	must	AUX
elp-56061	108	19	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	108	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	108	21	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	108	22	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-56061	108	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	108	24	understandable	understandable	ADJ
elp-56061	108	25	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elp-56061	108	26	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	108	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	109	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	109	2	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	109	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	109	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	109	5	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	109	6	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	109	7	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	109	8	restricted	restrict	VERB
elp-56061	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	109	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	109	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	109	13	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
elp-56061	109	14	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	109	15	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	109	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	109	17	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	109	18	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	109	19	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	109	20	not	not	PART
elp-56061	109	21	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	109	22	collected	collect	VERB
elp-56061	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	110	1	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	110	2	are	be	VERB
elp-56061	110	3	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	110	4	many	many	ADJ
elp-56061	110	5	problems	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	110	6	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	110	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	110	8	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	110	10	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-56061	110	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	110	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	110	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	110	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	110	15	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	110	16	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	111	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	111	2	order	order	NOUN
elp-56061	111	3	to	to	PART
elp-56061	111	4	standardize	standardize	VERB
elp-56061	111	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	111	6	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	111	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	111	8	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-56061	111	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	111	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	111	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	111	13	the	the	DET
elp-56061	111	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
elp-56061	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	111	16	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elp-56061	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	111	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	111	19	the	the	DET
elp-56061	111	20	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	111	22	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-56061	111	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	111	24	all	all	DET
elp-56061	111	25	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	111	26	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	111	27	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	111	28	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	111	29	defined	define	VERB
elp-56061	111	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	112	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	112	2	use	use	NOUN
elp-56061	112	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	112	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	112	5	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	112	6	must	must	AUX
elp-56061	112	7	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	112	8	carried	carry	VERB
elp-56061	112	9	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	112	10	within	within	ADP
elp-56061	112	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	112	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-56061	112	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	112	14	scope	scope	NOUN
elp-56061	112	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
elp-56061	112	16	defined	define	VERB
elp-56061	112	17	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	112	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	112	19	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	112	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	112	21	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	112	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	112	24	the	the	DET
elp-56061	112	25	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elp-56061	112	26	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	112	27	not	not	PART
elp-56061	112	28	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	112	29	changed	change	VERB
elp-56061	112	30	without	without	ADP
elp-56061	112	31	permission	permission	NOUN
elp-56061	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	113	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elp-56061	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	113	3	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	113	4	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	113	5	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	113	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	113	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	113	8	related	related	ADJ
elp-56061	113	9	merchants	merchant	NOUN
elp-56061	113	10	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	113	11	conduct	conduct	VERB
elp-56061	113	12	limited	limited	ADJ
elp-56061	113	13	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	113	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	113	15	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	113	16	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	113	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	113	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	113	19	based	base	VERB
elp-56061	113	20	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	113	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	113	22	principle	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	113	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	113	24	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	113	25	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	113	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	113	27	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	113	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	113	29	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	113	30	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	113	31	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	114	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	114	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	114	8	175	175	NUM
elp-56061	114	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	114	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	114	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	114	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	114	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-56061	114	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	114	16	strictly	strictly	ADV
elp-56061	114	17	follow	follow	VERB
elp-56061	114	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	114	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
elp-56061	114	20	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	21	data	data	NOUN
elp-56061	114	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	23	volume	volume	NOUN
elp-56061	114	24	standard	standard	NOUN
elp-56061	114	25	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	114	26	collecting	collect	VERB
elp-56061	114	27	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	114	28	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	114	29	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	30	zhong	zhong	PROPN
elp-56061	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	32	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	33	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	35	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-56061	114	36	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	37	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	38	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	40	peng	peng	PROPN
elp-56061	114	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	42	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	43	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	44	et	et	PROPN
elp-56061	114	45	al	al	PROPN
elp-56061	114	46	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	114	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	48	2018	2018	NUM
elp-56061	114	49	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	114	50	pp	pp	ADJ
elp-56061	114	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	115	1	92	92	NUM
elp-56061	115	2	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	115	3	95	95	NUM
elp-56061	115	4	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	115	5	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	116	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	116	2	terms	term	NOUN
elp-56061	116	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	116	4	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	116	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	116	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	116	7	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-56061	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	116	9	the	the	DET
elp-56061	116	10	clear	clear	ADJ
elp-56061	116	11	consent	consent	NOUN
elp-56061	116	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	116	13	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	116	14	must	must	AUX
elp-56061	116	15	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	116	16	obtained	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	116	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	116	20	agreements	agreement	NOUN
elp-56061	116	21	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	116	22	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	116	23	signed	sign	VERB
elp-56061	116	24	to	to	PART
elp-56061	116	25	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	116	26	the	the	DET
elp-56061	116	27	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	116	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	116	29	obligations	obligation	NOUN
elp-56061	116	30	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	116	31	all	all	DET
elp-56061	116	32	sharing	share	VERB
elp-56061	116	33	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	116	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	117	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
elp-56061	117	2	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	117	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	117	4	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	117	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	117	6	4.2.1	4.2.1	PRON
elp-56061	117	7	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	117	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	117	9	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	117	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	117	11	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	117	12	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	117	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	117	14	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	117	15	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	117	16	order	order	NOUN
elp-56061	117	17	to	to	PART
elp-56061	117	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	117	19	solve	solve	VERB
elp-56061	117	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	117	21	problem	problem	NOUN
elp-56061	117	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	117	23	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
elp-56061	117	24	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	117	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	117	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	117	27	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	117	28	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	117	29	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	117	30	the	the	DET
elp-56061	117	31	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	117	32	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	117	33	the	the	DET
elp-56061	117	34	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	117	35	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	117	36	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	117	37	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	117	38	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	117	39	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	117	40	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	117	41	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	117	42	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	117	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	117	44	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	117	45	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	117	46	necessary	necessary	ADJ
elp-56061	117	47	to	to	PART
elp-56061	117	48	start	start	VERB
elp-56061	117	49	from	from	ADP
elp-56061	117	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	117	51	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elp-56061	117	52	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	117	53	establish	establish	VERB
elp-56061	117	54	a	a	DET
elp-56061	117	55	long	long	ADJ
elp-56061	117	56	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	117	57	term	term	NOUN
elp-56061	117	58	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	117	59	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56061	117	60	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	117	61	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	117	62	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	117	63	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	117	64	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	118	1	establishing	establish	VERB
elp-56061	118	2	a	a	DET
elp-56061	118	3	unified	unified	ADJ
elp-56061	118	4	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	118	5	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	118	6	sharing	share	VERB
elp-56061	118	7	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	118	8	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	118	9	one	one	NUM
elp-56061	118	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	118	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	118	12	key	key	ADJ
elp-56061	118	13	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	119	1	this	this	DET
elp-56061	119	2	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	119	3	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	119	4	integrate	integrate	VERB
elp-56061	119	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	119	6	data	datum	NOUN
elp-56061	119	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	119	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	119	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
elp-56061	119	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	119	11	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	119	12	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	119	13	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	119	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	119	15	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	119	16	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	119	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	119	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	119	19	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	119	20	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	119	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	119	22	realize	realize	VERB
elp-56061	119	23	the	the	DET
elp-56061	119	24	real	real	ADJ
elp-56061	119	25	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	119	26	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	119	27	sharing	sharing	NOUN
elp-56061	119	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	119	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elp-56061	119	30	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	119	31	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	120	1	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	120	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	120	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	120	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	120	5	sharing	share	VERB
elp-56061	120	6	platform	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	120	8	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	120	9	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	120	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	120	11	break	break	VERB
elp-56061	120	12	down	down	ADP
elp-56061	120	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	120	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elp-56061	120	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	120	16	avoid	avoid	VERB
elp-56061	120	17	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	120	18	loopholes	loophole	NOUN
elp-56061	120	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	120	20	duplicate	duplicate	ADJ
elp-56061	120	21	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	120	22	caused	cause	VERB
elp-56061	120	23	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	120	24	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	120	25	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
elp-56061	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	121	1	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	121	2	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	121	3	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	121	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elp-56061	121	5	to	to	PART
elp-56061	121	6	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	121	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	121	8	division	division	NOUN
elp-56061	121	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	121	10	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	121	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	121	12	each	each	DET
elp-56061	121	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	121	14	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	122	1	a	a	DET
elp-56061	122	2	detailed	detailed	ADJ
elp-56061	122	3	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	122	4	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	122	5	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	122	6	list	list	NOUN
elp-56061	122	7	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	122	8	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	122	9	formulated	formulate	VERB
elp-56061	122	10	to	to	PART
elp-56061	122	11	clarify	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	122	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	122	13	work	work	NOUN
elp-56061	122	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	122	15	each	each	DET
elp-56061	122	16	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	123	1	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	123	2	clarifying	clarify	VERB
elp-56061	123	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	123	4	division	division	NOUN
elp-56061	123	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	123	6	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	123	8	each	each	DET
elp-56061	123	9	department	department	NOUN
elp-56061	123	10	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	123	11	perform	perform	VERB
elp-56061	123	12	its	its	PRON
elp-56061	123	13	own	own	ADJ
elp-56061	123	14	duties	duty	NOUN
elp-56061	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	123	16	avoid	avoid	VERB
elp-56061	123	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	123	18	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
elp-56061	123	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	123	20	shirking	shirk	VERB
elp-56061	123	21	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	123	22	caused	cause	VERB
elp-56061	123	23	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	123	24	unclear	unclear	ADJ
elp-56061	123	25	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
elp-56061	123	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	123	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	123	28	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	123	29	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	123	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	123	31	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	124	1	regular	regular	ADJ
elp-56061	124	2	communication	communication	NOUN
elp-56061	124	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	124	4	coordination	coordination	NOUN
elp-56061	124	5	meetings	meeting	NOUN
elp-56061	124	6	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	124	7	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	124	8	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	124	9	held	hold	VERB
elp-56061	124	10	to	to	PART
elp-56061	124	11	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	124	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	124	13	communication	communication	NOUN
elp-56061	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	124	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
elp-56061	124	16	among	among	ADP
elp-56061	124	17	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	124	18	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	124	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	124	20	form	form	VERB
elp-56061	124	21	a	a	DET
elp-56061	124	22	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	124	23	synergy	synergy	NOUN
elp-56061	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	1	4.2.2	4.2.2	NUM
elp-56061	125	2	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	125	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	4	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	125	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	125	6	level	level	NOUN
elp-56061	125	7	facing	face	VERB
elp-56061	125	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	9	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	125	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-56061	125	11	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	125	12	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	13	supervision	supervision	NOUN
elp-56061	125	14	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	125	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	16	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	125	17	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	125	18	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	125	19	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	20	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	125	21	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	125	22	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	125	23	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	125	24	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	125	25	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	26	active	active	ADJ
elp-56061	125	27	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	125	28	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	125	29	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	125	30	taken	take	VERB
elp-56061	125	31	to	to	PART
elp-56061	125	32	increase	increase	VERB
elp-56061	125	33	investment	investment	NOUN
elp-56061	125	34	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	125	35	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	36	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	125	37	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	125	38	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	125	39	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	125	40	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	125	41	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	125	42	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	43	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	125	44	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	45	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	125	46	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	125	47	level	level	NOUN
elp-56061	125	48	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	49	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	125	50	adapt	adapt	VERB
elp-56061	125	51	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	125	52	the	the	DET
elp-56061	125	53	changing	change	VERB
elp-56061	125	54	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	125	55	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	125	56	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	125	57	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	125	58	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	59	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	125	60	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	125	61	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	125	62	needs	need	NOUN
elp-56061	125	63	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	126	1	increasing	increase	VERB
elp-56061	126	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	126	3	capital	capital	NOUN
elp-56061	126	4	investment	investment	NOUN
elp-56061	126	5	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	126	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	126	7	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	126	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	126	9	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	126	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	126	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	126	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	126	13	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	126	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	126	15	primary	primary	ADJ
elp-56061	126	16	task	task	NOUN
elp-56061	126	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	127	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	127	2	government	government	NOUN
elp-56061	127	3	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	127	4	set	set	VERB
elp-56061	127	5	up	up	ADP
elp-56061	127	6	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	127	7	funds	fund	NOUN
elp-56061	127	8	to	to	PART
elp-56061	127	9	encourage	encourage	VERB
elp-56061	127	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
elp-56061	127	11	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	127	12	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	127	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
elp-56061	127	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	127	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56061	127	16	to	to	PART
elp-56061	127	17	carry	carry	VERB
elp-56061	127	18	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	127	19	the	the	DET
elp-56061	127	20	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	127	21	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	127	22	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	127	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	127	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	127	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	128	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	128	2	government	government	NOUN
elp-56061	128	3	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	128	4	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	128	5	guide	guide	VERB
elp-56061	128	6	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56061	128	7	to	to	PART
elp-56061	128	8	increase	increase	VERB
elp-56061	128	9	investment	investment	NOUN
elp-56061	128	10	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	128	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	128	12	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	128	14	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	128	15	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	128	16	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	128	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	128	18	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	128	19	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	128	20	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	128	21	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	128	22	tax	tax	NOUN
elp-56061	128	23	preferences	preference	NOUN
elp-56061	128	24	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	128	25	financial	financial	ADJ
elp-56061	128	26	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
elp-56061	128	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	128	28	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	128	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	128	30	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
elp-56061	128	31	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	128	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
elp-56061	128	33	to	to	PART
elp-56061	128	34	participate	participate	VERB
elp-56061	128	35	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	128	36	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	128	37	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	128	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56061	128	39	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	129	1	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
elp-56061	129	2	a	a	DET
elp-56061	129	3	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-56061	129	4	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	129	5	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	129	6	talent	talent	NOUN
elp-56061	129	7	team	team	NOUN
elp-56061	129	8	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	129	9	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	129	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	129	11	great	great	ADJ
elp-56061	129	12	significance	significance	NOUN
elp-56061	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	130	1	universities	university	NOUN
elp-56061	130	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	130	3	vocational	vocational	ADJ
elp-56061	130	4	colleges	college	NOUN
elp-56061	130	5	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	130	6	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	130	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	130	8	construction	construction	NOUN
elp-56061	130	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	130	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	130	11	majors	major	NOUN
elp-56061	130	12	to	to	PART
elp-56061	130	13	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
elp-56061	130	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	130	15	transport	transport	VERB
elp-56061	130	16	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-56061	130	17	talents	talent	NOUN
elp-56061	130	18	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	130	19	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	130	20	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	131	1	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	131	2	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	131	3	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	131	4	regularly	regularly	ADV
elp-56061	131	5	organize	organize	VERB
elp-56061	131	6	internal	internal	ADJ
elp-56061	131	7	personnel	personnel	NOUN
elp-56061	131	8	to	to	PART
elp-56061	131	9	participate	participate	VERB
elp-56061	131	10	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	131	11	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	131	12	training	training	NOUN
elp-56061	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	131	14	learning	learning	NOUN
elp-56061	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	131	16	communication	communication	NOUN
elp-56061	131	17	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	131	18	to	to	PART
elp-56061	131	19	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	131	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	131	21	technical	technical	ADJ
elp-56061	131	22	level	level	NOUN
elp-56061	131	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	131	24	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	131	25	capabilities	capability	NOUN
elp-56061	131	26	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	131	27	regulators	regulator	NOUN
elp-56061	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	132	2	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	4	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	132	6	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	132	7	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	132	8	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	132	9	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	11	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	132	12	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	132	13	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	15	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	132	16	176	176	NUM
elp-56061	132	17	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	132	18	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	132	19	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	132	20	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	132	21	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	132	22	4.3	4.3	NUM
elp-56061	132	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-56061	132	24	the	the	DET
elp-56061	132	25	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	132	26	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	132	27	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	132	28	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	29	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	132	30	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	132	31	4.3.1	4.3.1	PRON
elp-56061	132	32	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
elp-56061	132	33	allocate	allocate	VERB
elp-56061	132	34	the	the	DET
elp-56061	132	35	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	132	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	132	37	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-56061	132	38	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	132	39	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	132	40	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	132	41	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	132	42	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	132	43	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	132	44	the	the	DET
elp-56061	132	45	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	132	46	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	132	47	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-56061	132	48	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	132	49	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	132	50	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	132	51	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	132	52	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
elp-56061	132	53	reduced	reduce	VERB
elp-56061	132	54	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	1	the	the	DET
elp-56061	133	2	burden	burden	NOUN
elp-56061	133	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	133	4	proof	proof	NOUN
elp-56061	133	5	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	133	6	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	133	7	reversed	reverse	VERB
elp-56061	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	133	10	the	the	DET
elp-56061	133	11	defendant	defendant	NOUN
elp-56061	133	12	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	133	13	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	133	14	required	require	VERB
elp-56061	133	15	to	to	PART
elp-56061	133	16	prove	prove	VERB
elp-56061	133	17	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	133	18	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	133	19	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	133	20	no	no	DET
elp-56061	133	21	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	133	22	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	23	xu	xu	INTJ
elp-56061	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	25	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	27	2017	2017	NUM
elp-56061	133	28	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	133	29	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	1	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	134	2	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	134	3	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-56061	134	4	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	134	5	prove	prove	VERB
elp-56061	134	6	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	134	7	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	134	8	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	134	9	followed	follow	VERB
elp-56061	134	10	the	the	DET
elp-56061	134	11	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	134	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	134	13	legality	legality	NOUN
elp-56061	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	15	justness	justness	NOUN
elp-56061	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	17	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	134	18	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elp-56061	134	19	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	134	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	134	21	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	134	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	134	23	collecting	collecting	NOUN
elp-56061	134	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	25	using	use	VERB
elp-56061	134	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	27	storing	storing	NOUN
elp-56061	134	28	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	134	30	transmitting	transmit	VERB
elp-56061	134	31	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	134	32	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	33	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	134	34	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	134	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	134	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	134	37	have	have	AUX
elp-56061	134	38	taken	take	VERB
elp-56061	134	39	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
elp-56061	134	40	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	134	41	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	134	42	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	134	43	there	there	PRON
elp-56061	134	44	is	be	VERB
elp-56061	134	45	no	no	DET
elp-56061	134	46	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	134	47	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	135	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-56061	135	2	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	135	3	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	135	4	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-56061	135	5	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	135	6	not	not	PART
elp-56061	135	7	prove	prove	VERB
elp-56061	135	8	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	135	9	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	135	10	are	be	AUX
elp-56061	135	11	not	not	PART
elp-56061	135	12	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	135	13	fault	fault	NOUN
elp-56061	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	135	15	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	135	16	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	135	17	bear	bear	VERB
elp-56061	135	18	the	the	DET
elp-56061	135	19	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-56061	135	20	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	135	21	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	136	1	an	an	DET
elp-56061	136	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	136	3	preservation	preservation	NOUN
elp-56061	136	4	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	136	5	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	136	6	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	136	7	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	136	8	established	establish	VERB
elp-56061	136	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	137	1	after	after	SCONJ
elp-56061	137	2	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	137	3	discover	discover	VERB
elp-56061	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	137	5	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	137	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	137	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	137	8	has	have	AUX
elp-56061	137	9	been	be	AUX
elp-56061	137	10	infringed	infringe	VERB
elp-56061	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	137	12	they	they	PRON
elp-56061	137	13	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	137	14	apply	apply	VERB
elp-56061	137	15	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	137	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	137	17	departments	department	NOUN
elp-56061	137	18	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	137	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	137	20	preservation	preservation	NOUN
elp-56061	137	21	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	137	22	a	a	DET
elp-56061	137	23	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-56061	137	24	manner	manner	NOUN
elp-56061	137	25	to	to	PART
elp-56061	137	26	ensure	ensure	VERB
elp-56061	137	27	the	the	DET
elp-56061	137	28	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
elp-56061	137	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	137	30	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elp-56061	137	31	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	137	32	the	the	DET
elp-56061	137	33	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elp-56061	137	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	137	35	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	137	36	strong	strong	ADJ
elp-56061	137	37	support	support	NOUN
elp-56061	137	38	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	137	39	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
elp-56061	137	40	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	137	41	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	137	42	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	138	1	4.3.2	4.3.2	X
elp-56061	138	2	establish	establish	VERB
elp-56061	138	3	a	a	DET
elp-56061	138	4	diversified	diversified	ADJ
elp-56061	138	5	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	138	6	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-56061	138	7	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	138	8	improving	improve	VERB
elp-56061	138	9	diversified	diversified	ADJ
elp-56061	138	10	dispute	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	138	11	resolution	resolution	NOUN
elp-56061	138	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	138	13	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	138	14	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	138	15	litigation	litigation	NOUN
elp-56061	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	138	17	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
elp-56061	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	138	20	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	138	21	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	138	22	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	138	23	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	138	24	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	138	25	more	more	ADV
elp-56061	138	26	convenient	convenient	ADJ
elp-56061	138	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	138	28	efficient	efficient	ADJ
elp-56061	138	29	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	138	30	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	138	31	channels	channel	NOUN
elp-56061	138	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	138	33	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-56061	138	34	the	the	DET
elp-56061	138	35	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	138	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	138	37	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	138	38	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	138	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	138	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	138	41	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	138	42	resolve	resolve	VERB
elp-56061	138	43	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	138	44	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	138	45	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	138	46	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	138	47	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	138	48	a	a	DET
elp-56061	138	49	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-56061	138	50	manner	manner	NOUN
elp-56061	138	51	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	139	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
elp-56061	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	139	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	139	4	litigation	litigation	NOUN
elp-56061	139	5	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	139	6	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	139	7	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	139	8	optimized	optimize	VERB
elp-56061	139	9	to	to	PART
elp-56061	139	10	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	139	11	litigation	litigation	NOUN
elp-56061	139	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elp-56061	139	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	140	1	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	140	2	tribunals	tribunal	NOUN
elp-56061	140	3	or	or	CCONJ
elp-56061	140	4	collegial	collegial	ADJ
elp-56061	140	5	panels	panel	NOUN
elp-56061	140	6	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	140	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	140	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	140	9	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	140	10	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	140	11	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	140	12	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	140	13	established	establish	VERB
elp-56061	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	140	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	140	16	judges	judge	NOUN
elp-56061	140	17	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	140	18	professional	professional	ADJ
elp-56061	140	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-56061	140	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	140	21	rich	rich	ADJ
elp-56061	140	22	experience	experience	NOUN
elp-56061	140	23	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	140	24	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	140	25	selected	select	VERB
elp-56061	140	26	to	to	PART
elp-56061	140	27	hear	hear	VERB
elp-56061	140	28	such	such	ADJ
elp-56061	140	29	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	140	30	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	141	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
elp-56061	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	141	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	141	4	role	role	NOUN
elp-56061	141	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	141	6	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
elp-56061	141	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
elp-56061	141	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	141	9	resolving	resolve	VERB
elp-56061	141	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	141	11	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	141	12	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	141	13	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	141	14	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	141	15	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	141	16	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	141	19	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	141	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	141	21	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	141	22	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	141	23	processors	processor	NOUN
elp-56061	141	24	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	141	25	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	141	26	encouraged	encourage	VERB
elp-56061	141	27	to	to	PART
elp-56061	141	28	resolve	resolve	VERB
elp-56061	141	29	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	141	30	through	through	ADP
elp-56061	141	31	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
elp-56061	141	32	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	142	1	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
elp-56061	142	2	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	142	3	quickly	quickly	ADV
elp-56061	142	4	resolve	resolve	VERB
elp-56061	142	5	disputes	dispute	NOUN
elp-56061	142	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	142	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
elp-56061	142	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	142	9	cost	cost	NOUN
elp-56061	142	10	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	142	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	142	12	’	’	PART
elp-56061	142	13	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	142	14	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	142	15	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	143	1	finally	finally	ADV
elp-56061	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	143	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	143	4	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	143	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	143	6	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	143	7	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	143	8	improved	improve	VERB
elp-56061	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	143	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	143	11	diversified	diversify	VERB
elp-56061	143	12	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	143	13	organizations	organization	NOUN
elp-56061	143	14	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	143	15	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	143	16	established	establish	VERB
elp-56061	143	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	144	1	during	during	ADP
elp-56061	144	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	144	3	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	144	4	process	process	NOUN
elp-56061	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	144	6	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	144	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
elp-56061	144	8	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	144	9	adhere	adhere	VERB
elp-56061	144	10	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	144	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	144	12	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	144	13	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	144	14	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elp-56061	144	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	144	16	impartiality	impartiality	NOUN
elp-56061	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	144	18	fully	fully	ADV
elp-56061	144	19	listen	listen	VERB
elp-56061	144	20	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	144	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	144	22	opinions	opinion	NOUN
elp-56061	144	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	144	24	the	the	DET
elp-56061	144	25	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	144	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	144	27	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	144	28	help	help	VERB
elp-56061	144	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	144	30	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	144	31	reach	reach	VERB
elp-56061	144	32	a	a	DET
elp-56061	144	33	settlement	settlement	NOUN
elp-56061	144	34	agreement	agreement	NOUN
elp-56061	144	35	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	145	1	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elp-56061	145	2	agreements	agreement	NOUN
elp-56061	145	3	have	have	VERB
elp-56061	145	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	145	5	effect	effect	NOUN
elp-56061	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	145	7	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	145	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	145	9	parties	party	NOUN
elp-56061	145	10	should	should	AUX
elp-56061	145	11	perform	perform	VERB
elp-56061	145	12	them	they	PRON
elp-56061	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	146	1	if	if	SCONJ
elp-56061	146	2	one	one	NUM
elp-56061	146	3	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	146	4	fails	fail	VERB
elp-56061	146	5	to	to	PART
elp-56061	146	6	perform	perform	VERB
elp-56061	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	146	8	the	the	DET
elp-56061	146	9	other	other	ADJ
elp-56061	146	10	party	party	NOUN
elp-56061	146	11	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	146	12	apply	apply	VERB
elp-56061	146	13	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	146	14	the	the	DET
elp-56061	146	15	court	court	NOUN
elp-56061	146	16	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	146	17	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
elp-56061	146	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
elp-56061	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	1	4.3.3	4.3.3	NUM
elp-56061	147	2	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	147	3	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	147	4	’	’	PART
elp-56061	147	5	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	147	6	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	147	7	education	education	NOUN
elp-56061	147	8	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	147	9	carrying	carry	VERB
elp-56061	147	10	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	147	11	diversified	diversified	ADJ
elp-56061	147	12	publicity	publicity	NOUN
elp-56061	147	13	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	147	14	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	147	15	holding	hold	VERB
elp-56061	147	16	targeted	target	VERB
elp-56061	147	17	training	training	NOUN
elp-56061	147	18	lectures	lecture	NOUN
elp-56061	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	20	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	147	21	the	the	DET
elp-56061	147	22	education	education	NOUN
elp-56061	147	23	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	147	24	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	147	25	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	26	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	147	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-56061	147	28	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	147	29	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	147	30	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	147	31	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-56061	147	32	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	147	33	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	147	34	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	147	35	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	147	36	’	’	PART
elp-56061	147	37	self	self	NOUN
elp-56061	147	38	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	39	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	147	40	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-56061	147	41	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	42	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-56061	147	43	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	147	44	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	147	45	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	147	46	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-56061	147	47	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	147	48	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	147	49	enable	enable	VERB
elp-56061	147	50	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	147	51	to	to	PART
elp-56061	147	52	take	take	VERB
elp-56061	147	53	timely	timely	ADJ
elp-56061	147	54	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	147	55	effective	effective	ADJ
elp-56061	147	56	measures	measure	NOUN
elp-56061	147	57	to	to	PART
elp-56061	147	58	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-56061	147	59	their	their	PRON
elp-56061	147	60	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-56061	147	61	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	147	62	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	147	63	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-56061	147	64	when	when	SCONJ
elp-56061	147	65	facing	face	VERB
elp-56061	147	66	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	147	67	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	147	68	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	147	69	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	148	1	carrying	carry	VERB
elp-56061	148	2	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	148	3	publicity	publicity	NOUN
elp-56061	148	4	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	148	5	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	148	6	an	an	DET
elp-56061	148	7	important	important	ADJ
elp-56061	148	8	way	way	NOUN
elp-56061	148	9	to	to	PART
elp-56061	148	10	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	148	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	148	12	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	148	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	148	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-56061	148	15	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	148	16	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	148	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	148	18	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-56061	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	149	1	various	various	ADJ
elp-56061	149	2	media	medium	NOUN
elp-56061	149	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	149	4	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	149	5	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	149	6	fully	fully	ADV
elp-56061	149	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
elp-56061	149	8	to	to	PART
elp-56061	149	9	widely	widely	ADV
elp-56061	149	10	publicize	publicize	VERB
elp-56061	149	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	149	12	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	149	14	regulations	regulation	NOUN
elp-56061	149	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	149	17	policies	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	149	18	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	149	19	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	149	20	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	149	21	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	150	1	public	public	ADJ
elp-56061	150	2	service	service	NOUN
elp-56061	150	3	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
elp-56061	150	4	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	150	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	150	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	150	7	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	150	8	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	150	9	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	150	10	broadcast	broadcast	VERB
elp-56061	150	11	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	150	12	tv	tv	NOUN
elp-56061	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	150	14	special	special	ADJ
elp-56061	150	15	columns	column	NOUN
elp-56061	150	16	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	150	17	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	150	18	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	150	19	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	150	20	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	150	21	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	VERB
elp-56061	150	22	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	150	23	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	150	24	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	150	26	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	150	27	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	150	28	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	151	1	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	151	3	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	151	4	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	151	5	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	151	6	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	151	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	151	8	177	177	NUM
elp-56061	151	9	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	151	10	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	151	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	151	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	151	13	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	151	14	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	151	15	set	set	VERB
elp-56061	151	16	up	up	ADP
elp-56061	151	17	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	151	18	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
elp-56061	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	151	21	publicity	publicity	NOUN
elp-56061	151	22	materials	material	NOUN
elp-56061	151	23	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	151	24	videos	video	NOUN
elp-56061	151	25	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	151	26	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	151	27	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	151	28	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	151	29	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	151	30	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	151	31	released	release	VERB
elp-56061	151	32	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	151	33	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	151	34	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	151	35	for	for	SCONJ
elp-56061	151	36	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	151	37	to	to	PART
elp-56061	151	38	consult	consult	VERB
elp-56061	151	39	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	151	40	learn	learn	VERB
elp-56061	151	41	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	151	42	any	any	DET
elp-56061	151	43	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	151	44	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	152	1	offline	offline	ADJ
elp-56061	152	2	publicity	publicity	NOUN
elp-56061	152	3	activities	activity	NOUN
elp-56061	152	4	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	152	5	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	152	6	be	be	AUX
elp-56061	152	7	carried	carry	VERB
elp-56061	152	8	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	152	9	to	to	PART
elp-56061	152	10	publicize	publicize	VERB
elp-56061	152	11	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	152	12	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	152	13	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	152	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elp-56061	152	15	face	face	NOUN
elp-56061	152	16	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	152	17	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	152	18	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	152	19	face	face	NOUN
elp-56061	152	20	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	152	21	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	152	23	answer	answer	VERB
elp-56061	152	24	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	152	25	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	152	26	questions	question	NOUN
elp-56061	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	153	1	5	5	X
elp-56061	153	2	.	.	X
elp-56061	153	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elp-56061	153	4	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	153	5	the	the	DET
elp-56061	153	6	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elp-56061	153	7	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	153	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
elp-56061	153	10	progress	progress	NOUN
elp-56061	153	11	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	153	12	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	153	13	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	153	14	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	153	16	the	the	DET
elp-56061	153	17	value	value	NOUN
elp-56061	153	18	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	153	19	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	153	20	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	153	21	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	153	22	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	153	23	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	153	24	constantly	constantly	ADV
elp-56061	153	25	increasing	increase	VERB
elp-56061	153	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	1	at	at	ADP
elp-56061	154	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	154	3	same	same	ADJ
elp-56061	154	4	time	time	NOUN
elp-56061	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	6	although	although	SCONJ
elp-56061	154	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
elp-56061	154	8	laws	law	NOUN
elp-56061	154	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	154	10	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	154	11	provide	provide	VERB
elp-56061	154	12	a	a	DET
elp-56061	154	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	154	14	basis	basis	NOUN
elp-56061	154	15	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	154	16	its	its	PRON
elp-56061	154	17	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	154	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	19	cases	case	NOUN
elp-56061	154	20	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	154	21	infringement	infringement	NOUN
elp-56061	154	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	154	23	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	154	24	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	154	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	154	27	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	154	28	occur	occur	VERB
elp-56061	154	29	frequently	frequently	ADV
elp-56061	154	30	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
elp-56061	154	32	that	that	SCONJ
elp-56061	154	33	we	we	PRON
elp-56061	154	34	still	still	ADV
elp-56061	154	35	need	need	VERB
elp-56061	154	36	to	to	PART
elp-56061	154	37	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	154	38	the	the	DET
elp-56061	154	39	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	154	40	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	154	41	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	154	42	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	154	43	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	154	44	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	154	45	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	1	facing	face	VERB
elp-56061	155	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	155	3	growing	grow	VERB
elp-56061	155	4	situation	situation	NOUN
elp-56061	155	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	155	6	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	155	7	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	155	8	infringing	infringe	VERB
elp-56061	155	9	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	155	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	155	11	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	155	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	15	it	it	PRON
elp-56061	155	16	is	be	AUX
elp-56061	155	17	urgent	urgent	ADJ
elp-56061	155	18	to	to	PART
elp-56061	155	19	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
elp-56061	155	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	155	21	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	155	22	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	155	23	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	155	24	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	25	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	155	26	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	155	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	28	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
elp-56061	155	29	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	155	30	’	’	PART
elp-56061	155	31	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
elp-56061	155	32	rights	right	NOUN
elp-56061	155	33	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	155	34	interests	interest	NOUN
elp-56061	155	35	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	36	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	155	37	construct	construct	VERB
elp-56061	155	38	a	a	DET
elp-56061	155	39	perfect	perfect	ADJ
elp-56061	155	40	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	155	41	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	155	42	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	155	43	for	for	ADP
elp-56061	155	44	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	155	45	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	155	46	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	155	47	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	155	48	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	156	1	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	156	2	the	the	DET
elp-56061	156	3	future	future	NOUN
elp-56061	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	156	5	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	156	6	the	the	DET
elp-56061	156	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
elp-56061	156	8	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	156	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	156	10	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	156	11	technology	technology	NOUN
elp-56061	156	12	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	156	13	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	156	14	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	156	15	models	model	NOUN
elp-56061	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	156	17	the	the	DET
elp-56061	156	18	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	156	19	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	156	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	156	21	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	156	22	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	156	23	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	156	24	will	will	AUX
elp-56061	156	25	face	face	VERB
elp-56061	156	26	more	more	ADJ
elp-56061	156	27	complex	complex	ADJ
elp-56061	156	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elp-56061	156	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	156	30	also	also	ADV
elp-56061	156	31	new	new	ADJ
elp-56061	156	32	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	156	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elp-56061	156	34	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	1	we	we	PRON
elp-56061	157	2	need	need	VERB
elp-56061	157	3	to	to	PART
elp-56061	157	4	keep	keep	VERB
elp-56061	157	5	up	up	ADP
elp-56061	157	6	with	with	ADP
elp-56061	157	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	157	8	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	157	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	157	10	the	the	DET
elp-56061	157	11	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-56061	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	13	continuously	continuously	ADV
elp-56061	157	14	optimize	optimize	VERB
elp-56061	157	15	the	the	DET
elp-56061	157	16	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	157	17	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	19	improve	improve	VERB
elp-56061	157	20	the	the	DET
elp-56061	157	21	long	long	ADJ
elp-56061	157	22	-	-	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	23	term	term	NOUN
elp-56061	157	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elp-56061	157	25	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
elp-56061	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	27	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
elp-56061	157	28	promote	promote	VERB
elp-56061	157	29	the	the	DET
elp-56061	157	30	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	157	31	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	32	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	34	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	157	35	application	application	NOUN
elp-56061	157	36	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	157	37	technological	technological	ADJ
elp-56061	157	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elp-56061	157	39	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	157	40	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	157	41	actively	actively	ADV
elp-56061	157	42	carry	carry	VERB
elp-56061	157	43	out	out	ADP
elp-56061	157	44	publicity	publicity	NOUN
elp-56061	157	45	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	157	46	education	education	NOUN
elp-56061	157	47	to	to	PART
elp-56061	157	48	effectively	effectively	ADV
elp-56061	157	49	enhance	enhance	VERB
elp-56061	157	50	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	157	51	’	’	PART
elp-56061	157	52	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elp-56061	157	53	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	157	54	prevention	prevention	NOUN
elp-56061	157	55	ability	ability	NOUN
elp-56061	157	56	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	157	57	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	157	58	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	157	59	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	157	60	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	158	1	only	only	ADV
elp-56061	158	2	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	158	3	making	make	VERB
elp-56061	158	4	joint	joint	ADJ
elp-56061	158	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
elp-56061	158	6	from	from	ADP
elp-56061	158	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
elp-56061	158	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
elp-56061	158	9	can	can	AUX
elp-56061	158	10	we	we	PRON
elp-56061	158	11	build	build	VERB
elp-56061	158	12	a	a	DET
elp-56061	158	13	safe	safe	ADJ
elp-56061	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	158	15	stable	stable	ADJ
elp-56061	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	158	17	standardized	standardized	ADJ
elp-56061	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	158	20	orderly	orderly	ADJ
elp-56061	158	21	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	158	22	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	158	23	ecological	ecological	ADJ
elp-56061	158	24	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	158	25	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	158	26	promote	promote	VERB
elp-56061	158	27	the	the	DET
elp-56061	158	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
elp-56061	158	29	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	158	30	orderly	orderly	ADJ
elp-56061	158	31	development	development	NOUN
elp-56061	158	32	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	158	33	the	the	DET
elp-56061	158	34	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	158	35	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	158	36	industry	industry	NOUN
elp-56061	158	37	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	159	1	references	reference	NOUN
elp-56061	159	2	chen	chen	PROPN
elp-56061	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	159	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56061	159	5	l.	l.	PROPN
elp-56061	159	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	159	7	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	159	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	160	1	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	160	2	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	160	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	160	4	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	160	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	160	6	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	160	7	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	160	8	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	160	9	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	160	10	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	160	11	the	the	DET
elp-56061	160	12	e	e	PROPN
elp-56061	160	13	-	-	PROPN
elp-56061	160	14	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	160	15	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	1	modern	modern	ADJ
elp-56061	161	2	marketing	marketing	NOUN
elp-56061	161	3	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	4	early	early	ADJ
elp-56061	161	5	edition	edition	NOUN
elp-56061	161	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	8	2025(03	2025(03	NUM
elp-56061	161	9	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	161	11	152	152	NUM
elp-56061	161	12	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	161	13	154	154	NUM
elp-56061	161	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	1	hong	hong	PROPN
elp-56061	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	3	f.	f.	PROPN
elp-56061	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	5	&	&	CCONJ
elp-56061	162	6	chen	chen	PROPN
elp-56061	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	8	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	162	9	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	10	2021	2021	NUM
elp-56061	162	11	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	163	1	enlightenment	enlightenment	PROPN
elp-56061	163	2	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	163	3	reference	reference	NOUN
elp-56061	163	4	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	163	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elp-56061	163	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	163	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	163	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	163	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
elp-56061	163	10	to	to	ADP
elp-56061	163	11	china	china	PROPN
elp-56061	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	164	1	northern	northern	ADJ
elp-56061	164	2	finance	finance	PROPN
elp-56061	164	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elp-56061	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	164	5	2021(11	2021(11	NUM
elp-56061	164	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	164	8	63	63	NUM
elp-56061	164	9	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	164	10	65	65	NUM
elp-56061	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	165	1	li	li	PROPN
elp-56061	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	165	3	x.	x.	NOUN
elp-56061	165	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	165	5	2019	2019	NUM
elp-56061	165	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	166	1	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	166	2	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	166	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	166	4	tort	tort	NOUN
elp-56061	166	5	liability	liability	NOUN
elp-56061	166	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	166	7	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	166	8	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	166	9	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	166	10	the	the	DET
elp-56061	166	11	network	network	NOUN
elp-56061	166	12	environment	environment	NOUN
elp-56061	166	13	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	167	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
elp-56061	167	2	jiaotong	jiaotong	PROPN
elp-56061	167	3	university	university	PROPN
elp-56061	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	168	1	li	li	PROPN
elp-56061	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	168	3	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-56061	168	4	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-56061	168	5	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	168	6	2023	2023	NUM
elp-56061	168	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	168	8	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	169	1	research	research	NOUN
elp-56061	169	2	on	on	ADP
elp-56061	169	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	169	4	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	169	5	issues	issue	NOUN
elp-56061	169	6	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	169	7	the	the	DET
elp-56061	169	8	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	169	9	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	169	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	169	11	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	169	12	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	169	13	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	169	14	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	169	15	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	169	16	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	170	1	qingdao	qingdao	PROPN
elp-56061	170	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-56061	170	3	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	171	1	https://doi.org/10.31839/ibt.2023.01.40.153	https://doi.org/10.31839/ibt.2023.01.40.153	NOUN
elp-56061	171	2	shen	shen	PROPN
elp-56061	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	171	4	x.	x.	PROPN
elp-56061	171	5	j.	j.	PROPN
elp-56061	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	171	7	2022	2022	NUM
elp-56061	171	8	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	171	9	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	172	1	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	172	2	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	172	3	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	172	4	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	172	5	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	172	6	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	172	7	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	172	8	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	172	9	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	172	10	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	173	1	heilongjiang	heilongjiang	PROPN
elp-56061	173	2	human	human	ADJ
elp-56061	173	3	resources	resource	NOUN
elp-56061	173	4	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	173	5	social	social	ADJ
elp-56061	173	6	security	security	NOUN
elp-56061	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	173	8	2022(10	2022(10	NUM
elp-56061	173	9	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	173	11	148	148	NUM
elp-56061	173	12	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	173	13	150	150	NUM
elp-56061	173	14	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	174	1	xu	xu	INTJ
elp-56061	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	174	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	174	4	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	174	5	2017	2017	NUM
elp-56061	174	6	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	175	1	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	175	2	protection	protection	NOUN
elp-56061	175	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	175	4	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	175	5	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	175	6	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	175	7	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	175	8	in	in	ADP
elp-56061	175	9	online	online	ADJ
elp-56061	175	10	shopping	shopping	NOUN
elp-56061	175	11	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	176	1	capital	capital	PROPN
elp-56061	176	2	university	university	PROPN
elp-56061	176	3	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	176	4	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	176	5	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	176	6	business	business	NOUN
elp-56061	176	7	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	1	https://doi.org/10.31839/ibt.2023.01.40.153	https://doi.org/10.31839/ibt.2023.01.40.153	AUX
elp-56061	177	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elp	NOUN
elp-56061	177	3	economics	economic	NOUN
elp-56061	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	5	law	law	NOUN
elp-56061	177	6	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	177	7	policy	policy	NOUN
elp-56061	177	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elp-56061	177	9	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	10	8	8	NUM
elp-56061	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	12	no	no	INTJ
elp-56061	177	13	.	.	NOUN
elp-56061	177	14	1	1	NUM
elp-56061	177	15	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	16	2025	2025	NUM
elp-56061	177	17	178	178	NUM
elp-56061	177	18	published	publish	VERB
elp-56061	177	19	by	by	ADP
elp-56061	177	20	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elp-56061	177	21	inc	inc	PROPN
elp-56061	177	22	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	23	zhong	zhong	PROPN
elp-56061	177	24	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	25	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	26	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	27	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	28	wang	wang	PROPN
elp-56061	177	29	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	30	q.	q.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	31	r.	r.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	32	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	33	peng	peng	PROPN
elp-56061	177	34	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	177	35	h.	h.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	36	y.	y.	PROPN
elp-56061	177	37	et	et	PROPN
elp-56061	177	38	al	al	PROPN
elp-56061	177	39	.	.	PROPN
elp-56061	178	1	(	(	PUNCT
elp-56061	178	2	2018	2018	NUM
elp-56061	178	3	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	178	4	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	179	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elp-56061	179	2	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	179	3	the	the	DET
elp-56061	179	4	principles	principle	NOUN
elp-56061	179	5	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	179	6	collection	collection	NOUN
elp-56061	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	179	8	custody	custody	NOUN
elp-56061	179	9	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	179	10	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	179	11	utilization	utilization	NOUN
elp-56061	179	12	of	of	ADP
elp-56061	179	13	consumers	consumer	NOUN
elp-56061	179	14	’	'	PUNCT
elp-56061	179	15	personal	personal	ADJ
elp-56061	179	16	information	information	NOUN
elp-56061	179	17	—	—	PUNCT
elp-56061	179	18	taking	take	VERB
elp-56061	179	19	e	e	NOUN
elp-56061	179	20	-	-	NOUN
elp-56061	179	21	commerce	commerce	NOUN
elp-56061	179	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
elp-56061	179	23	as	as	ADP
elp-56061	179	24	an	an	DET
elp-56061	179	25	example	example	NOUN
elp-56061	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
elp-56061	180	1	legal	legal	ADJ
elp-56061	180	2	system	system	NOUN
elp-56061	180	3	and	and	CCONJ
elp-56061	180	4	economy	economy	NOUN
elp-56061	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	180	6	2018(05	2018(05	NUM
elp-56061	180	7	)	)	PUNCT
elp-56061	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
elp-56061	180	9	92	92	NUM
elp-56061	180	10	-	-	SYM
elp-56061	180	11	95	95	NUM
elp-56061	180	12	.	.	PUNCT
