id	sid	eid	entity	type
economy-552	1	1	2313	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	2	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	3	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	4	2014	DATE
economy-552	2	5	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	6	brics	GPE
economy-552	2	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	2	8	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	9	3 1	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	10	preston	PERSON
economy-552	2	11	abuja	GPE
economy-552	2	12	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	13	department of economics	ORG
economy-552	2	14	university of ibadan	ORG
economy-552	2	15	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	16	department of economics	ORG
economy-552	2	17	lagos state university, nigeria	ORG
economy-552	2	18	3.0	CARDINAL
economy-552	2	19	asian	NORP
economy-552	2	20	journal publishing group	ORG
economy-552	2	21	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	3	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	3	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	3	3	russia	GPE
economy-552	3	4	india	GPE
economy-552	3	5	china	GPE
economy-552	3	6	south africa	GPE
economy-552	4	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	4	2	mexico	GPE
economy-552	4	3	indonesia	GPE
economy-552	4	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	4	5	turkey	GPE
economy-552	5	1	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	5	2	20	CARDINAL
economy-552	5	3	the year 2020	DATE
economy-552	6	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	6	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	7	1	alao	ORG
economy-552	7	2	2011	DATE
economy-552	7	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	7	4	south africa	GPE
economy-552	8	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	8	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	8	3	africa	LOC
economy-552	8	4	brics	GPE
economy-552	9	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	9	2	2011	DATE
economy-552	10	1	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	10	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	10	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	11	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	11	2	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	12	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	12	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	13	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	13	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	13	3	brics	GPE
economy-552	13	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	14	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	14	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	15	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	15	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	16	1	section 2	LAW
economy-552	16	2	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	16	3	section 3	LAW
economy-552	17	1	section 4	LAW
economy-552	17	2	section 5	LAW
economy-552	18	1	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	18	2	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	18	3	april 2014	DATE
economy-552	18	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	18	5	africa	LOC
economy-552	18	6	ssa	ORG
economy-552	18	7	26	CARDINAL
economy-552	18	8	$509 billion	MONEY
economy-552	18	9	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	19	1	1999	DATE
economy-552	19	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	19	3	brics	GPE
economy-552	19	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	19	5	russia	GPE
economy-552	19	6	india	GPE
economy-552	19	7	china	GPE
economy-552	19	8	south africa	GPE
economy-552	20	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	20	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	20	3	india	GPE
economy-552	20	4	south africa	GPE
economy-552	21	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	21	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	21	3	brics	GPE
economy-552	22	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	22	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	22	3	nigeria	LOC
economy-552	23	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	23	2	mint	ORG
economy-552	24	1	jel classification: c32	ORG
economy-552	24	2	f14	ORG
economy-552	25	1	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	ORG
economy-552	25	2	2014	DATE
economy-552	25	3	1(2	DATE
economy-552	25	4	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	25	5	over 6%	PERCENT
economy-552	25	6	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	25	7	fig-1	EVENT
economy-552	26	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	26	2	1961-2011	DATE
economy-552	26	3	million	CARDINAL
economy-552	26	4	fig-2	GPE
economy-552	27	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	27	2	1961-2011	DATE
economy-552	27	3	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	27	4	between 2002 and 2007	DATE
economy-552	27	5	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	27	6	approximately 37%	PERCENT
economy-552	27	7	24%	PERCENT
economy-552	27	8	3.1%	PERCENT
economy-552	28	1	39%	PERCENT
economy-552	29	1	april 2014	DATE
economy-552	29	2	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	29	3	33% to 22%	PERCENT
economy-552	29	4	26%	PERCENT
economy-552	29	5	about 51%	PERCENT
economy-552	30	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	30	2	2014	DATE
economy-552	30	3	1(2	DATE
economy-552	30	4	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	30	5	fig-4	ORG
economy-552	31	1	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	31	2	the years	DATE
economy-552	32	1	between 1961 and 2011	DATE
economy-552	32	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	32	3	16%	PERCENT
economy-552	32	4	1.6%	PERCENT
economy-552	33	1	the mid-1990s	DATE
economy-552	35	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	35	2	the 1990s	DATE
economy-552	36	1	5	CARDINAL
economy-552	36	2	between 1960 and 1989	DATE
economy-552	36	3	34.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	37	1	the period 1990 to 2011	DATE
economy-552	37	2	76.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	38	1	2005	DATE
economy-552	38	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	39	1	fig-5	GPE
economy-552	40	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	41	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	41	2	2014	DATE
economy-552	41	3	1(2	DATE
economy-552	41	4	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	41	5	3.1	CARDINAL
economy-552	42	1	2011	DATE
economy-552	42	2	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	42	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	42	4	brics	GPE
economy-552	43	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	44	1	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	45	1	3.2	CARDINAL
economy-552	45	2	2007	DATE
economy-552	45	3	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	46	1	tptpttt yayayavy	ORG
economy-552	46	2		GPE
economy-552	46	3	2211	CARDINAL
economy-552	46	4	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	46	5	k × k	ORG
economy-552	46	6	k × 1	ORG
economy-552	50	1	tttt infimfiextigdp	PERSON
economy-552	50	2	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	50	3	gdpt =	PERSON
economy-552	50	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	50	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	50	6	brics	GPE
economy-552	50	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	50	8	brics	GPE
economy-552	50	9	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	50	10	africa	LOC
economy-552	51	1	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	52	1	3.3	CARDINAL
economy-552	53	1	1995	DATE
economy-552	53	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	53	3	brics	GPE
economy-552	54	1	quarterly	DATE
economy-552	54	2	between 2005q1	CARDINAL
economy-552	54	3	2012q1	CARDINAL
economy-552	56	1	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	56	2	nigeria	LOC
economy-552	56	3	brics	GPE
economy-552	56	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	56	5	brics	GPE
economy-552	56	6	between 1995 and 2011	DATE
economy-552	56	7	7 to 11	CARDINAL
economy-552	57	1	7	CARDINAL
economy-552	57	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	57	3	an average $2,156.9 million	MONEY
economy-552	57	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	57	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	57	6	$703.4 million	MONEY
economy-552	57	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	57	8	2	MONEY
economy-552	57	9	860.4 million	CARDINAL
economy-552	58	1	8	CARDINAL
economy-552	58	2	russia	GPE
economy-552	58	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	58	4	$109.5 million	MONEY
economy-552	58	5	$6.3 million	MONEY
economy-552	58	6	$103.2 million	MONEY
economy-552	58	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	59	1	india	GPE
economy-552	59	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	59	3	9	CARDINAL
economy-552	59	4	2004	DATE
economy-552	59	5	india	GPE
economy-552	59	6	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	59	7	all other years	DATE
economy-552	60	1	india	GPE
economy-552	60	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	60	3	$801.9 million	MONEY
economy-552	60	4	$3,939.1 million	MONEY
economy-552	60	5	$3,137.2 million	MONEY
economy-552	61	1	china	GPE
economy-552	61	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	61	3	10	CARDINAL
economy-552	61	4	asian	NORP
economy-552	61	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	62	1	china	GPE
economy-552	62	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	62	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	62	4	$2.6 billion	MONEY
economy-552	62	5	$404.7 million	MONEY
economy-552	62	6	between 1995 and 2011	DATE
economy-552	62	7	$2.2 billion	MONEY
economy-552	63	1	south africa’s	GPE
economy-552	63	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	63	3	11	CARDINAL
economy-552	63	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	63	5	$390.3 million	MONEY
economy-552	63	6	$885.4 million	MONEY
economy-552	63	7	$495.1 million	MONEY
economy-552	64	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	64	2	2007	DATE
economy-552	65	1	2014	DATE
economy-552	65	2	1(2	DATE
economy-552	65	3	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	65	4	53 41	CARDINAL
economy-552	65	5	12	CARDINAL
economy-552	65	6	between 1995 and 2011	DATE
economy-552	65	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	65	8	india	GPE
economy-552	65	9	brazil	GPE
economy-552	65	10	south africa	GPE
economy-552	66	1	china	GPE
economy-552	66	2	russia	GPE
economy-552	66	3	less than 1	CARDINAL
economy-552	66	4	russia	GPE
economy-552	67	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	67	2	russia	GPE
economy-552	67	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	67	4	the period 1995 –	DATE
economy-552	67	5	2011	DATE
economy-552	68	1	fig-7	ORG
economy-552	68	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	68	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	69	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	69	2	russia	GPE
economy-552	69	3	fig-9	ORG
economy-552	70	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	70	2	india	GPE
economy-552	71	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	72	1	china	GPE
economy-552	72	2	2014	DATE
economy-552	72	3	1(2	DATE
economy-552	72	4	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	72	5	53 42	CARDINAL
economy-552	73	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	74	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	74	2	brics	GPE
economy-552	74	3	5	CARDINAL
economy-552	74	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	74	5	mustafa	PERSON
economy-552	74	6	2011	DATE
economy-552	75	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	75	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	75	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	75	4	china	GPE
economy-552	75	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	75	6	south africa	GPE
economy-552	75	7	2012q1	CARDINAL
economy-552	76	1	russia	GPE
economy-552	76	2	india	GPE
economy-552	77	1	5.1	CARDINAL
economy-552	78	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	78	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	78	3	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	79	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	79	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	79	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	79	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	79	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	79	6	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	79	7	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	80	1	dickey	PERSON
economy-552	80	2	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	80	3	0.0000	MONEY
economy-552	80	4	0.4866 0.0158	CARDINAL
economy-552	80	5	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	80	6	aic	ORG
economy-552	80	7	hannan	GPE
economy-552	81	1	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	81	2	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	81	3	aic	PERSON
economy-552	82	1	table-2	PERSON
economy-552	83	1	aic bic hqc	PERSON
economy-552	83	2	1 44.0471	CARDINAL
economy-552	86	1	2 67.1352	CARDINAL
economy-552	86	2	0.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	86	3	aic	PERSON
economy-552	87	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	87	2	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	87	3	at least one	CARDINAL
economy-552	88	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	88	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	90	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	90	2	0.0000 1 0.7259 56.6790	QUANTITY
economy-552	90	3	0.0111	ORG
economy-552	90	4	5.1.2	CARDINAL
economy-552	91	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	91	2	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	91	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	91	4	13	CARDINAL
economy-552	91	5	q4	DATE
economy-552	92	1	2014	DATE
economy-552	92	2	1(2	DATE
economy-552	92	3	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	93	1	brazil	GPE
economy-552	93	2	14	CARDINAL
economy-552	93	3	the initial quarters	DATE
economy-552	94	1	q4	PERSON
economy-552	94	2	q5	ORG
economy-552	95	1	brazil	GPE
economy-552	95	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	96	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	96	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	96	3	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	96	4	15	CARDINAL
economy-552	97	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	97	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	97	3	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	97	4	16	CARDINAL
economy-552	98	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	98	2	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	100	1	fig-13	ORG
economy-552	100	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	100	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	101	1	fig-17	ORDINAL
economy-552	102	1	5.1.3	DATE
economy-552	103	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	103	2	appendix 2	PRODUCT
economy-552	103	3	87%	PERCENT
economy-552	103	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	103	5	brazil	GPE
economy-552	103	6	9.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	103	7	brazil	GPE
economy-552	103	8	2.9%	PERCENT
economy-552	103	9	approximately 0.7%	PERCENT
economy-552	104	1	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	104	2	89%	PERCENT
economy-552	104	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	104	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	104	5	7%	PERCENT
economy-552	104	6	brazil	GPE
economy-552	104	7	2.3%	PERCENT
economy-552	104	8	2.1%	PERCENT
economy-552	105	1	74%	PERCENT
economy-552	105	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	105	3	14.8%	PERCENT
economy-552	105	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	105	5	9.1%	PERCENT
economy-552	105	6	1.8%	PERCENT
economy-552	106	1	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	106	2	67%	PERCENT
economy-552	106	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	106	4	32%	PERCENT
economy-552	106	5	brazil	GPE
economy-552	106	6	1.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	106	7	0.09%	PERCENT
economy-552	107	1	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	108	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	108	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	108	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	108	4	china	GPE
economy-552	108	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	108	6	south africa	GPE
economy-552	108	7	1 to	CARDINAL
economy-552	109	1	2014	DATE
economy-552	109	2	1(2	DATE
economy-552	109	3	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	110	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	110	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	111	1	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	113	1	5.2	CARDINAL
economy-552	114	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	114	2	china 5.2.1	ORG
economy-552	114	3	5	CARDINAL
economy-552	114	4	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	114	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	114	6	china	GPE
economy-552	114	7	china	GPE
economy-552	114	8	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	115	1	table-5	ORG
economy-552	115	2	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	115	3	0.0000	MONEY
economy-552	115	4	0.0000	MONEY
economy-552	115	5	0.5177 0.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	115	6	0.4866 0.0158	CARDINAL
economy-552	115	7	6	CARDINAL
economy-552	115	8	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	115	9	hannan	GPE
economy-552	116	1	table-6	PERSON
economy-552	116	2	aic bic hqc	PERSON
economy-552	116	3	1 30.3923	CARDINAL
economy-552	116	4	2 53.9310	CARDINAL
economy-552	116	5	aic	PERSON
economy-552	116	6	schwarz	DATE
economy-552	117	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	117	2	7	CARDINAL
economy-552	117	3	at least one	CARDINAL
economy-552	119	1	table-7	PERSON
economy-552	120	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	120	2	0.8362	ORG
economy-552	120	3	0.0000 1 0.5592	MONEY
economy-552	120	4	0.0021 3	CARDINAL
economy-552	121	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	121	2	china	GPE
economy-552	121	3	18	CARDINAL
economy-552	122	1	china	GPE
economy-552	122	2	q4	PERSON
economy-552	123	1	q5	ORG
economy-552	124	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	124	2	china	GPE
economy-552	124	3	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	124	4	19	CARDINAL
economy-552	124	5	q4	PERSON
economy-552	124	6	q5	ORG
economy-552	125	1	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	125	2	china	GPE
economy-552	125	3	20	CARDINAL
economy-552	125	4	q3	ORG
economy-552	125	5	q4	PERSON
economy-552	126	1	21	CARDINAL
economy-552	126	2	china	GPE
economy-552	127	1	q3	ORG
economy-552	127	2	q4	PERSON
economy-552	128	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	128	2	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	128	3	22	CARDINAL
economy-552	128	4	q5	ORG
economy-552	129	1	0.6231	CARDINAL
economy-552	129	2	0.8560	CARDINAL
economy-552	129	3	0.2156	MONEY
economy-552	129	4	2014	DATE
economy-552	129	5	1(2	DATE
economy-552	129	6	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	129	7	45	CARDINAL
economy-552	129	8	china	GPE
economy-552	130	1	china	GPE
economy-552	130	2	5.2.3	CARDINAL
economy-552	130	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	130	4	china	GPE
economy-552	130	5	appendix b.	PERSON
economy-552	130	6	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	130	7	81%	PERCENT
economy-552	130	8	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	130	9	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	130	10	9%	PERCENT
economy-552	131	1	china	GPE
economy-552	131	2	8.8%	PERCENT
economy-552	131	3	china	GPE
economy-552	131	4	1.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	132	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	132	2	china	GPE
economy-552	132	3	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	132	4	81%	PERCENT
economy-552	133	1	china	GPE
economy-552	133	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	133	3	china	GPE
economy-552	134	1	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	134	2	43%	PERCENT
economy-552	134	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	134	4	china	GPE
economy-552	134	5	40%	PERCENT
economy-552	134	6	approximately 11%	PERCENT
economy-552	135	1	china	GPE
economy-552	135	2	6%	PERCENT
economy-552	135	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	135	4	china	GPE
economy-552	136	1	94%	PERCENT
economy-552	136	2	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	136	3	china	GPE
economy-552	136	4	3%	PERCENT
economy-552	137	1	china	GPE
economy-552	137	2	2%	PERCENT
economy-552	137	3	0.6%	PERCENT
economy-552	137	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	138	1	5.2.4	CARDINAL
economy-552	139	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	139	2	china	GPE
economy-552	139	3	23	CARDINAL
economy-552	141	1	2014	DATE
economy-552	141	2	1(2	DATE
economy-552	141	3	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	141	4	8	CARDINAL
economy-552	142	1	table-8	PERSON
economy-552	143	1	5.3	CARDINAL
economy-552	144	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	144	2	south africa 5.3.1	GPE
economy-552	144	3	9	CARDINAL
economy-552	144	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	144	5	south africa	GPE
economy-552	144	6	south africa	GPE
economy-552	144	7	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	144	8	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	145	1	10	CARDINAL
economy-552	145	2	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	147	1	dickey	PERSON
economy-552	147	2	first	ORDINAL
economy-552	147	3	0.1060 0.0000	MONEY
economy-552	147	4	0.7985 0.0000	QUANTITY
economy-552	147	5	0.4866 0.0158	CARDINAL
economy-552	147	6	aic bic hqc	PERSON
economy-552	147	7	1 27.1746	CARDINAL
economy-552	148	1	0.4011	CARDINAL
economy-552	148	2	2	CARDINAL
economy-552	148	3	0.2454	CARDINAL
economy-552	148	4	aic	PERSON
economy-552	148	5	schwarz	DATE
economy-552	148	6	11	CARDINAL
economy-552	148	7	at least one	CARDINAL
economy-552	149	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	149	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	149	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	151	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	151	2	0.85098 98.7520	MONEY
economy-552	152	1	0.0000 1 0.60524	QUANTITY
economy-552	152	2	0.0000 2	MONEY
economy-552	152	3	0.0213	MONEY
economy-552	152	4	5.3.2	CARDINAL
economy-552	153	1	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	153	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	153	3	24	CARDINAL
economy-552	156	1	25	CARDINAL
economy-552	157	1	2009	DATE
economy-552	157	2	2011 2012	DATE
economy-552	157	3	d_l_gdp d_l_extch d_l_imfch	ORG
economy-552	157	4	0.7524	ORG
economy-552	157	5	0.7450	CARDINAL
economy-552	157	6	0.2405	CARDINAL
economy-552	157	7	2014	DATE
economy-552	157	8	1(2	DATE
economy-552	157	9	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	157	10	47	CARDINAL
economy-552	157	11	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	157	12	south africa	GPE
economy-552	159	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	159	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	159	3	26	CARDINAL
economy-552	160	1	q10	DATE
economy-552	161	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	161	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	161	3	27	CARDINAL
economy-552	161	4	q4	PERSON
economy-552	162	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	162	2	one	CARDINAL
economy-552	162	3	28	CARDINAL
economy-552	162	4	q4	DATE
economy-552	165	1	s/africa	ORG
economy-552	167	1	5.3.3	CARDINAL
economy-552	167	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	167	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	168	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	168	2	91%	PERCENT
economy-552	168	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	168	4	south africa	GPE
economy-552	168	5	3.8%	PERCENT
economy-552	169	1	south africa	GPE
economy-552	169	2	3.7%	PERCENT
economy-552	169	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	169	4	1.8%	PERCENT
economy-552	170	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	170	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	170	3	93%	PERCENT
economy-552	170	4	5.9%	PERCENT
economy-552	171	1	south africa	GPE
economy-552	171	2	less than 1%	PERCENT
economy-552	171	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	172	1	68%	PERCENT
economy-552	172	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	172	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	172	4	17%	PERCENT
economy-552	172	5	south africa	GPE
economy-552	172	6	10%	PERCENT
economy-552	173	1	4%	PERCENT
economy-552	173	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	173	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	174	1	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	174	2	approximately average 86%	PERCENT
economy-552	174	3	2014	DATE
economy-552	174	4	1(2	DATE
economy-552	174	5	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	174	6	south africa	GPE
economy-552	174	7	9.3%	PERCENT
economy-552	174	8	1.2%	PERCENT
economy-552	174	9	south africa	GPE
economy-552	174	10	0.06%	PERCENT
economy-552	175	1	5.3.4	CARDINAL
economy-552	175	2	29	CARDINAL
economy-552	175	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	175	4	south africa	GPE
economy-552	177	1	figure-29	DATE
economy-552	177	2	12	CARDINAL
economy-552	179	1	6	CARDINAL
economy-552	180	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	180	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	180	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	180	4	india	GPE
economy-552	180	5	south africa	GPE
economy-552	180	6	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	180	7	brics	GPE
economy-552	180	8	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	181	1	brics	GPE
economy-552	181	2	africa	LOC
economy-552	181	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	183	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	183	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	183	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	183	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	183	5	brics	GPE
economy-552	184	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	184	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	184	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	184	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	184	5	south africa	GPE
economy-552	186	1	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	186	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	186	3	brazil	GPE
economy-552	186	4	brazil	GPE
economy-552	186	5	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	186	6	third	ORDINAL
economy-552	186	7	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	187	1	south africa	GPE
economy-552	187	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	187	3	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	187	4	third	ORDINAL
economy-552	187	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	188	1	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	188	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	188	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	188	4	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	188	5	south africa	GPE
economy-552	189	1	brazil	GPE
economy-552	189	2	china	GPE
economy-552	189	3	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	189	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	189	5	two	CARDINAL
economy-552	190	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	190	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	190	3	china	GPE
economy-552	191	1	nigerian	NORP
economy-552	191	2	china	GPE
economy-552	191	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	191	4	china	GPE
economy-552	192	1	china	GPE
economy-552	192	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	192	3	china	GPE
economy-552	192	4	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	193	1	south africa	GPE
economy-552	193	2	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	193	3	south africa	GPE
economy-552	193	4	second	ORDINAL
economy-552	193	5	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	194	1	alao	ORG
economy-552	194	2	a., 2011	PERSON
economy-552	195	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	197	1	101	CARDINAL
economy-552	197	2	e.	PERSON
economy-552	197	3	2007	DATE
economy-552	198	1	johansen	PERSON
economy-552	200	1	mustafa	PERSON
economy-552	200	2	a. kabundi	PERSON
economy-552	200	3	2011	DATE
economy-552	201	1	bric	ORG
economy-552	201	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	203	1	august 12th 2012	DATE
economy-552	205	1	-4 -3	PERSON
economy-552	208	1	2009	DATE
economy-552	208	2	2011 2012	DATE
economy-552	208	3	0.0005	CARDINAL
economy-552	208	4	0.6410	CARDINAL
economy-552	208	5	0.2640	CARDINAL
economy-552	208	6	2014	DATE
economy-552	208	7	1(2	DATE
economy-552	208	8	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	208	9	k. and f. alina	PERSON
economy-552	208	10	2011	DATE
economy-552	209	1	bric	ORG
economy-552	210	1	brazil	GPE
economy-552	210	2	india	GPE
economy-552	211	1	august 12th 2012	DATE
economy-552	212	1	i.m.	GPE
economy-552	212	2	2011	DATE
economy-552	213	1	eu	ORG
economy-552	213	2	bric	ORG
economy-552	214	1	6(559	CARDINAL
economy-552	214	2	73-112	CARDINAL
economy-552	215	1	appendix-a. nigeria	ORG
economy-552	215	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	215	3	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	215	4	1 100.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	1	9.4993	MONEY
economy-552	216	2	2.9311 9.8847	MONEY
economy-552	216	3	3.0155	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	4	3.0294	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	5	3.1030 9.8468	MONEY
economy-552	216	6	3.1405	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	7	3.1711	ORG
economy-552	216	8	86.1302	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	9	3.2375	ORG
economy-552	216	10	3.2708	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	11	3.3032	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	12	3.3360	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	13	3.4011	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	14	3.4335	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	15	1.3566	MONEY
economy-552	216	16	87.1680	CARDINAL
economy-552	216	17	2.9543 9.2140 0.6638	QUANTITY
economy-552	217	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	217	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	217	3	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	218	1	0.0000 0.0000 2	MONEY
economy-552	218	2	1.4688	MONEY
economy-552	218	3	2.2025	MONEY
economy-552	218	4	2.6082 2.8661	MONEY
economy-552	218	5	2.6261 3.5361	MONEY
economy-552	218	6	2.6722	CARDINAL
economy-552	218	7	2.1462	CARDINAL
economy-552	218	8	2.6386	CARDINAL
economy-552	218	9	2.0994 88.9435	CARDINAL
economy-552	218	10	2.5584	ORG
economy-552	218	11	7.6676	MONEY
economy-552	218	12	2.0322	ORG
economy-552	218	13	87.1268	CARDINAL
economy-552	219	1	2.4953	CARDINAL
economy-552	219	2	9.5305	MONEY
economy-552	219	3	1.9687 85.4317	MONEY
economy-552	219	4	10.1249	MONEY
economy-552	219	5	2.4548	MONEY
economy-552	219	6	2.4350 11.2780	MONEY
economy-552	219	7	18	CARDINAL
economy-552	219	8	2.4159 11.8371	MONEY
economy-552	219	9	2.3970 12.3849	MONEY
economy-552	219	10	2.3785 12.9219	MONEY
economy-552	220	1	2.0842 88.4815	MONEY
economy-552	221	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	221	2	brazil	GPE
economy-552	222	1	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	2	4.2953 80.4752	MONEY
economy-552	222	3	6.6001 77.6241	MONEY
economy-552	222	4	8.9279 75.4137	MONEY
economy-552	222	5	9.2697	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	6	9.2617 74.6782	MONEY
economy-552	222	7	1.7063 11	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	8	9.5680	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	9	1.8872	ORG
economy-552	222	10	2014	DATE
economy-552	222	11	1(2	DATE
economy-552	222	12	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	13	2.0649 13	DATE
economy-552	222	14	2.2429 14 14.5994	MONEY
economy-552	222	15	2.4192	ORG
economy-552	222	16	14.5596	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	17	9.8261	PRODUCT
economy-552	222	18	2.5950	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	19	9.8895 72.8211	MONEY
economy-552	222	20	72.4291	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	21	14.4021	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	22	10.0754	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	23	3.2878 20	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	24	10.1368	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	25	14.7932	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	26	9.0881	CARDINAL
economy-552	222	27	1.7778	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	223	2	1 0.4019	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	3	4.4182 70.4360	MONEY
economy-552	223	4	0.1129 31.5874	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	5	1.3758 66.9238	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	6	66.7413	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	7	0.9451 66.7260 11 0.0533 32.3165	MONEY
economy-552	223	8	18	CARDINAL
economy-552	223	9	0.7612	ORG
economy-552	224	1	1.2423 66.9381	CARDINAL
economy-552	224	2	appendix-b. nigeria	ORG
economy-552	224	3	china	GPE
economy-552	225	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	225	2	1 100.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	225	3	0.2383	CARDINAL
economy-552	225	4	86.8884	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	1	1.2980 10.0475	MONEY
economy-552	226	2	7.0374	MONEY
economy-552	226	3	7.9747 10	PRODUCT
economy-552	226	4	1.3687	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	5	9.5283	MONEY
economy-552	226	6	1.4001	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	7	1.4154	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	8	1.4302	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	9	9.2424	MONEY
economy-552	226	10	16	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	11	9.1509	MONEY
economy-552	226	12	17	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	13	72.5831	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	14	80.5748	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	15	8.8080	CARDINAL
economy-552	226	16	9.0288	MONEY
economy-552	227	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	227	2	china period gdp extch	ORG
economy-552	227	3	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	228	1	3.9913	MONEY
economy-552	229	1	5.3849	MONEY
economy-552	229	2	7.1287	CARDINAL
economy-552	229	3	6.4881	MONEY
economy-552	229	4	2014	DATE
economy-552	229	5	1(2	DATE
economy-552	229	6	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	229	7	7.0015 83.7495 0.4592 8.7898	MONEY
economy-552	229	8	9.8922	MONEY
economy-552	229	9	6.8879 81.7042	CARDINAL
economy-552	229	10	0.4411	ORG
economy-552	229	11	0.4369	ORG
economy-552	229	12	6.6338	CARDINAL
economy-552	229	13	0.4287	CARDINAL
economy-552	229	14	6.4087 72.8587 0.4097 20.3229	MONEY
economy-552	229	15	6.3666 72.0821	MONEY
economy-552	229	16	21.1450	MONEY
economy-552	230	1	6.6195 80.9340 0.4182 12.0284	MONEY
economy-552	231	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	231	2	1 50.4434	CARDINAL
economy-552	231	3	0.0000 2	MONEY
economy-552	231	4	1.0954 3	CARDINAL
economy-552	231	5	6.9525	CARDINAL
economy-552	231	6	3.8563 5	MONEY
economy-552	231	7	6.8782	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	1	44.1273	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	2	6.7268	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	3	6.6333 40.3401	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	4	11	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	5	6.5448 39.3876	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	6	13	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	7	6.5020	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	8	6.4603	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	9	14.2904	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	10	40.3342	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	11	15.2058	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	12	16 39.9082 6.3796	PERCENT
economy-552	232	13	17	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	14	18 39.0843	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	15	17.8304	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	16	38.6859	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	17	6.2653 36.3818	MONEY
economy-552	232	18	20	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	19	6.2288 35.9895	MONEY
economy-552	232	20	19.4856	CARDINAL
economy-552	232	21	42.7438	CARDINAL
economy-552	234	1	1 0.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	234	2	2.9450	MONEY
economy-552	235	1	1.6270	MONEY
economy-552	235	2	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	3	93.9763	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	4	5	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	5	2.0831	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	6	3.0517	MONEY
economy-552	235	7	9	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	8	2.2648	ORG
economy-552	235	9	2.3297	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	10	2.3540	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	11	2.3746	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	12	14	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	13	2.3922	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	14	15	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	15	16	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	16	0.2750	MONEY
economy-552	235	17	19	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	18	20	CARDINAL
economy-552	235	19	0.2475	MONEY
economy-552	236	1	2.0446 2.9564 0.6362	QUANTITY
economy-552	236	2	2014	DATE
economy-552	236	3	1(2	DATE
economy-552	236	4	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	236	5	52	CARDINAL
economy-552	236	6	appendix-c. nigeria	ORG
economy-552	236	7	south africa	GPE
economy-552	237	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	237	2	1 100.0000	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	3	1.5137	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	4	3.1688 3.1688	MONEY
economy-552	237	5	3.8171	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	6	4.0997	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	7	90.6131	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	8	4.1212	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	9	1.4165	MONEY
economy-552	237	10	90.2377	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	11	4.1160	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	12	4.1083	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	13	1.9375 12	DATE
economy-552	237	14	4.1005	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	15	4.0924	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	16	14 89.3504	DATE
economy-552	237	17	4.0764	ORG
economy-552	237	18	4.0524	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	19	3.1324 19	DATE
economy-552	237	20	4.0445	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	21	4.0366	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	22	90.5942	CARDINAL
economy-552	237	23	3.6916 3.8311 1.8330	QUANTITY
economy-552	237	24	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	237	25	south africa	GPE
economy-552	237	26	1	CARDINAL
economy-552	238	1	5.7369 93.6685	CARDINAL
economy-552	239	1	5.8744 93.3753	MONEY
economy-552	240	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	240	2	south africa	GPE
economy-552	240	3	1 14.5471	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	4	0.0000 2 18.0150	MONEY
economy-552	240	5	71.0826	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	6	1.0858 4 18.0178	MONEY
economy-552	240	7	69.6792	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	8	69.3457	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	9	69.0150	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	10	10.6128	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	11	2.9521 8 17.6456	MONEY
economy-552	240	12	68.3863	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	13	17.5584	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	14	68.0796	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	15	10.4493	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	16	4.3044 11	MONEY
economy-552	240	17	17.3857	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	18	67.4747	CARDINAL
economy-552	240	19	67.1769	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	1	17.1334 10.2346	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	2	66.3028	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	3	10.1306	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	4	66.0173	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	5	7.2970	MONEY
economy-552	242	6	2014	DATE
economy-552	242	7	1(2	DATE
economy-552	242	8	37	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	9	65.4549	CARDINAL
economy-552	242	10	8.5157	MONEY
economy-552	243	1	17.2499	CARDINAL
economy-552	243	2	67.9348	CARDINAL
economy-552	243	3	4.4422	CARDINAL
economy-552	244	1	nigeria	GPE
economy-552	244	2	1 2.5177	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	1	7.4757	MONEY
economy-552	245	2	3	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	3	4	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	4	9.2017	MONEY
economy-552	245	5	1.1951	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	6	9.4989	MONEY
economy-552	245	7	1.1449	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	8	9.6625	MONEY
economy-552	245	9	1.1349 0.0370 9.7197	MONEY
economy-552	245	10	11	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	11	9.8381	MONEY
economy-552	245	12	14	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	13	16	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	14	17	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	15	18	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	16	20	CARDINAL
economy-552	245	17	9.9759	MONEY
economy-552	246	1	1.2345 0.0555	MONEY