id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
economy-3575	1	1	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	1	2	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	1	3	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	1	4	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	1	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	1	6	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	1	7	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	1	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	1	9	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	1	10	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	1	11	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	1	12	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	1	13	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	1	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	1	15	vol	vol	NOUN
economy-3575	1	16	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	2	1	8	8	NUM
economy-3575	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	3	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	2	4	.	.	NOUN
economy-3575	2	5	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	7	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	2	8	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	2	9	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	11	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	2	12	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
economy-3575	2	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	14	2313	2313	NUM
economy-3575	2	15	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	2	16	8181/	8181/	NUM
economy-3575	2	17	issn(p	issn(p	NOUN
economy-3575	2	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	19	2518	2518	NUM
economy-3575	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	21	0118	0118	NUM
economy-3575	2	22	doi	doi	NOUN
economy-3575	2	23	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	24	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
economy-3575	2	25	/	/	SYM
economy-3575	2	26	journal.502.2021.82.35.48	journal.502.2021.82.35.48	PROPN
economy-3575	2	27	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	2	28	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	2	29	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	2	30	the	the	DET
economy-3575	2	31	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	2	32	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	33	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	2	34	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	2	35	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	2	36	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	2	37	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	2	38	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	2	39	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	2	40	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	2	41	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	2	42	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	2	43	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	2	44	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	2	45	the	the	DET
economy-3575	2	46	scenario	scenario	NOUN
economy-3575	2	47	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	2	48	the	the	DET
economy-3575	2	49	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	2	50	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	2	51	innocent	innocent	ADJ
economy-3575	2	52	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	3	1	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	3	2	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	3	3	department	department	PROPN
economy-3575	3	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	3	5	economics	economics	PROPN
economy-3575	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	3	7	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
economy-3575	3	8	university	university	NOUN
economy-3575	3	9	ugbawka	ugbawka	NOUN
economy-3575	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	3	11	enugu	enugu	PROPN
economy-3575	3	12	state	state	PROPN
economy-3575	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	3	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	3	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	1	email	email	NOUN
economy-3575	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	3	iud3x@yahoo.com	iud3x@yahoo.com	X
economy-3575	4	4	tel	tel	ADP
economy-3575	4	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	6	+234	+234	ADJ
economy-3575	4	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	8	8154827934	8154827934	NUM
economy-3575	4	9	abstract	abstract	NOUN
economy-3575	4	10	this	this	DET
economy-3575	4	11	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	4	12	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	4	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	4	14	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	4	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	4	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	4	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	4	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	4	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	4	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	4	21	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	4	22	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	4	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	4	28	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	4	29	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	4	30	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	4	31	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	4	32	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	5	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	5	2	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
economy-3575	5	3	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	5	4	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	5	5	bounds	bound	NOUN
economy-3575	5	6	approach	approach	VERB
economy-3575	5	7	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	5	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	5	10	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	5	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	5	12	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	5	13	causality	causality	PROPN
economy-3575	5	14	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	5	15	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	5	16	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	5	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	5	18	this	this	DET
economy-3575	5	19	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	6	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	6	2	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	6	3	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	6	4	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	6	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	6	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	6	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	6	8	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	6	9	is	be	VERB
economy-3575	6	10	no	no	DET
economy-3575	6	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	6	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	6	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	6	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	6	16	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	6	17	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	6	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	6	19	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	6	20	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	6	21	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	6	22	except	except	SCONJ
economy-3575	6	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	6	24	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	6	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	6	26	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	6	27	this	this	DET
economy-3575	6	28	situation	situation	NOUN
economy-3575	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	6	30	the	the	DET
economy-3575	6	31	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	6	32	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	6	33	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	6	34	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	6	35	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	6	36	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	6	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	7	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	7	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	7	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	7	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	7	5	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	7	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	7	7	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	7	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	7	9	no	no	DET
economy-3575	7	10	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	7	11	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	7	12	detected	detect	VERB
economy-3575	7	13	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	7	14	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	7	15	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	7	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	7	17	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	7	18	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	7	19	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	7	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	7	21	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	7	22	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	7	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	7	24	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	7	26	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	8	1	a	a	DET
economy-3575	8	2	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	8	3	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	8	4	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	8	5	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	8	6	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	8	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	8	8	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	8	9	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	8	10	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	8	12	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	8	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	8	14	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	8	15	found	find	VERB
economy-3575	8	16	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	8	17	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-3575	8	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-3575	8	19	a	a	DET
economy-3575	8	20	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	8	21	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	8	22	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	8	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	8	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	8	25	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	8	26	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	8	27	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	8	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	8	29	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	8	30	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	8	31	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	8	32	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	8	33	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	8	34	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	8	35	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	9	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	9	2	no	no	DET
economy-3575	9	3	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	9	4	results	result	VERB
economy-3575	9	5	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	9	6	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	9	8	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	9	9	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	9	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	9	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	9	12	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	9	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	9	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	9	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	9	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	9	18	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	9	19	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	9	20	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	9	21	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	9	22	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-3575	9	23	independently	independently	ADV
economy-3575	9	24	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	9	25	both	both	DET
economy-3575	9	26	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	10	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	10	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	10	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	10	5	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	10	6	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	10	7	detected	detect	VERB
economy-3575	10	8	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	10	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	10	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	10	11	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	10	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	10	13	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	10	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	10	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	10	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	10	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	10	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	10	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	10	21	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	10	22	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	10	23	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-3575	10	24	together	together	ADV
economy-3575	10	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	10	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	11	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	11	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	11	4	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	11	5	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	11	6	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	11	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	11	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	11	9	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	11	10	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	11	11	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	11	12	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	11	13	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	11	14	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	11	15	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	11	16	found	find	VERB
economy-3575	11	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	11	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	11	19	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	11	20	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	11	21	she	she	PRON
economy-3575	11	22	employs	employ	VERB
economy-3575	11	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	11	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	11	25	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	11	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
economy-3575	11	27	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	11	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	11	29	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	11	30	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	11	31	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	11	33	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	11	34	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	11	35	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	11	36	causes	cause	VERB
economy-3575	11	37	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	11	38	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
economy-3575	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	12	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	12	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	9	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	11	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	13	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	12	15	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	12	16	multivariate	multivariate	PROPN
economy-3575	12	17	causality	causality	PROPN
economy-3575	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	12	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	13	1	jel	jel	PROPN
economy-3575	13	2	classification	classification	NOUN
economy-3575	13	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	13	4	c22	c22	NOUN
economy-3575	13	5	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	13	6	f19	f19	PROPN
economy-3575	13	7	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	13	8	o50	o50	NOUN
economy-3575	13	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	14	1	citation	citation	NOUN
economy-3575	14	2	|	|	ADV
economy-3575	14	3	innocent	innocent	ADJ
economy-3575	14	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	15	1	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	15	2	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	15	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	15	4	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	15	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	15	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	16	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	16	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	16	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	16	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	16	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	16	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	16	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	16	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
economy-3575	16	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	16	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	16	11	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	16	12	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	16	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	17	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	17	3	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	17	4	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	17	5	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	17	6	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	17	7	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	17	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	1	history	history	NOUN
economy-3575	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	3	received	receive	VERB
economy-3575	18	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	5	19	19	NUM
economy-3575	18	6	october	october	NOUN
economy-3575	18	7	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	18	8	revised	revise	VERB
economy-3575	18	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	10	22	22	NUM
economy-3575	18	11	november	november	PROPN
economy-3575	18	12	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	18	13	accepted	accept	VERB
economy-3575	18	14	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	15	14	14	NUM
economy-3575	18	16	december	december	PROPN
economy-3575	18	17	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	18	18	published	publish	VERB
economy-3575	18	19	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	20	27	27	NUM
economy-3575	18	21	december	december	PROPN
economy-3575	18	22	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	18	23	licensed	license	VERB
economy-3575	18	24	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	25	this	this	DET
economy-3575	18	26	work	work	NOUN
economy-3575	18	27	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	18	28	licensed	license	VERB
economy-3575	18	29	under	under	ADP
economy-3575	18	30	a	a	DET
economy-3575	18	31	creative	creative	ADJ
economy-3575	18	32	commons	common	NOUN
economy-3575	18	33	attribution	attribution	NOUN
economy-3575	18	34	3.0	3.0	NUM
economy-3575	18	35	license	license	NOUN
economy-3575	18	36	publisher	publisher	NOUN
economy-3575	18	37	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	38	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	18	39	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	18	40	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	18	41	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-3575	18	42	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	18	43	funding	funding	NOUN
economy-3575	18	44	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	18	45	this	this	DET
economy-3575	18	46	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	18	47	received	receive	VERB
economy-3575	18	48	no	no	DET
economy-3575	18	49	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-3575	18	50	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	18	51	support	support	NOUN
economy-3575	18	52	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	19	1	competing	compete	VERB
economy-3575	19	2	interests	interest	NOUN
economy-3575	19	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	19	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	19	5	author	author	NOUN
economy-3575	19	6	declares	declare	VERB
economy-3575	19	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	19	8	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	19	9	are	be	VERB
economy-3575	19	10	no	no	DET
economy-3575	19	11	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
economy-3575	19	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	19	13	interests	interest	NOUN
economy-3575	19	14	regarding	regard	VERB
economy-3575	19	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	19	16	publication	publication	NOUN
economy-3575	19	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	19	18	this	this	DET
economy-3575	19	19	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
economy-3575	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	20	4	author	author	NOUN
economy-3575	20	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
economy-3575	20	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	20	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	20	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
economy-3575	20	9	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	20	10	an	an	DET
economy-3575	20	11	honest	honest	ADJ
economy-3575	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
economy-3575	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	20	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
economy-3575	20	17	account	account	NOUN
economy-3575	20	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	20	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	20	20	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	20	21	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	20	22	reported	report	VERB
economy-3575	20	23	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	24	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	20	25	no	no	DET
economy-3575	20	26	vital	vital	ADJ
economy-3575	20	27	features	feature	NOUN
economy-3575	20	28	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	20	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	20	30	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	20	31	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	20	32	been	be	AUX
economy-3575	20	33	omitted	omit	VERB
economy-3575	20	34	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	20	36	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	20	37	any	any	DET
economy-3575	20	38	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
economy-3575	20	39	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	20	40	the	the	DET
economy-3575	20	41	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	20	42	as	as	SCONJ
economy-3575	20	43	planned	plan	VERB
economy-3575	20	44	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	20	45	been	be	AUX
economy-3575	20	46	explained	explain	VERB
economy-3575	20	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	21	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
economy-3575	21	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	21	3	this	this	DET
economy-3575	21	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	21	5	follows	follow	VERB
economy-3575	21	6	all	all	DET
economy-3575	21	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
economy-3575	21	8	practices	practice	NOUN
economy-3575	21	9	during	during	ADP
economy-3575	21	10	writing	writing	NOUN
economy-3575	21	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	22	1	contents	content	NOUN
economy-3575	22	2	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	22	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	23	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
economy-3575	23	2	......................................................................................................................................................................................	......................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-3575	24	1	36	36	NUM
economy-3575	24	2	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	24	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	24	4	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	24	5	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	24	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	24	8	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-3575	24	9	........................................................................................................................	........................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-3575	25	1	36	36	NUM
economy-3575	25	2	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	25	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	25	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	25	6	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	25	7	specification	specification	PROPN
economy-3575	25	8	........................................................................................................................................	........................................................................................................................................	PROPN
economy-3575	26	1	38	38	NUM
economy-3575	26	2	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	26	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	26	4	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	26	5	presentation	presentation	NOUN
economy-3575	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	26	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	26	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	26	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-3575	26	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	26	11	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	26	12	...........................................................................................................	...........................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-3575	27	1	40	40	NUM
economy-3575	27	2	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	27	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	27	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-3575	27	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	27	6	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	27	7	implications	implication	NOUN
economy-3575	27	8	.............................................................................................................................................	.............................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-3575	28	1	43	43	NUM
economy-3575	28	2	references	reference	NOUN
economy-3575	28	3	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	VERB
economy-3575	29	1	43	43	NUM
economy-3575	29	2	appendices	appendix	NOUN
economy-3575	29	3	.............................................................................................................................................................................................	.............................................................................................................................................................................................	VERB
economy-3575	29	4	44	44	NUM
economy-3575	29	5	mailto:iud3x@yahoo.com	mailto:iud3x@yahoo.com	NOUN
economy-3575	30	1	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	PROPN
economy-3575	31	1	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	PROPN
economy-3575	32	1	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	PROPN
economy-3575	33	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	PROPN
economy-3575	34	1	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	PROPN
economy-3575	35	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	PROPN
economy-3575	35	2	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	https://www.doi.org/10.20448/journal.502.2021.82.35.48	PROPN
economy-3575	35	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-0686	ADJ
economy-3575	35	4	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	6	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	8	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	35	9	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	10	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	35	11	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	35	12	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	35	13	36	36	NUM
economy-3575	35	14	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	35	15	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	35	16	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	35	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	35	18	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	35	19	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	20	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	35	21	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	35	22	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	35	23	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	35	24	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	35	25	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	35	26	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-3575	35	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	35	28	this	this	DET
economy-3575	35	29	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	35	30	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	35	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	35	32	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	35	33	this	this	DET
economy-3575	35	34	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	35	35	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-3575	35	36	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	35	37	existing	exist	VERB
economy-3575	35	38	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	35	39	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	35	40	investigating	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	35	41	the	the	DET
economy-3575	35	42	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	35	43	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	35	44	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	35	45	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	35	46	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	35	47	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	35	48	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	35	49	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	35	50	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	35	51	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	52	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	35	53	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	35	54	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	35	55	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	35	56	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	35	57	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	35	58	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	35	59	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	35	60	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	35	61	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	36	1	1	1	X
economy-3575	36	2	.	.	X
economy-3575	36	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
economy-3575	36	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	36	5	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	36	6	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	36	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	36	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	36	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	36	11	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	36	12	has	have	AUX
economy-3575	36	13	attracted	attract	VERB
economy-3575	36	14	extensive	extensive	ADJ
economy-3575	36	15	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	36	16	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	36	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	36	18	parlance	parlance	NOUN
economy-3575	36	19	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	36	20	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	36	21	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	37	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	37	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	37	3	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	37	4	believed	believe	VERB
economy-3575	37	5	to	to	PART
economy-3575	37	6	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	37	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	37	8	engine	engine	NOUN
economy-3575	37	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	37	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	37	11	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	37	13	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	37	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	37	15	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	37	16	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	37	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	37	18	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	37	20	especially	especially	ADV
economy-3575	37	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	37	22	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	37	23	ones	one	NOUN
economy-3575	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	1	chile	chile	NOUN
economy-3575	38	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	38	3	talukder	talukder	NOUN
economy-3575	38	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	5	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	38	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	38	8	fao	fao	PROPN
economy-3575	38	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	10	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	38	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	12	maintained	maintain	VERB
economy-3575	38	13	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	38	14	liberalized	liberalize	VERB
economy-3575	38	15	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	38	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	38	17	affects	affect	VERB
economy-3575	38	18	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	38	19	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	38	20	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	38	21	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	38	22	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	1	no	no	DET
economy-3575	39	2	wonder	wonder	NOUN
economy-3575	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	39	5	unrelenting	unrelenting	ADJ
economy-3575	39	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	39	7	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	39	8	divergences	divergence	NOUN
economy-3575	39	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	39	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	39	11	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-3575	39	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	39	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	39	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	39	15	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	39	16	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
economy-3575	39	19	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	39	20	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	39	21	has	have	AUX
economy-3575	39	22	heightened	heighten	VERB
economy-3575	39	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	39	24	attention	attention	NOUN
economy-3575	39	25	given	give	VERB
economy-3575	39	26	to	to	PART
economy-3575	39	27	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	39	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	39	29	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	30	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	39	31	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	39	32	nexus	nexus	NOUN
economy-3575	39	33	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	39	34	recent	recent	ADJ
economy-3575	39	35	times	time	NOUN
economy-3575	39	36	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	37	lall	lall	PROPN
economy-3575	39	38	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	39	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	39	40	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	39	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	40	1	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	40	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	40	3	kraay	kraay	ADJ
economy-3575	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	40	5	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	40	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	40	7	declared	declare	VERB
economy-3575	40	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	40	9	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	40	10	such	such	ADJ
economy-3575	40	11	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	40	12	china	china	PROPN
economy-3575	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	40	14	india	india	PROPN
economy-3575	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	40	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
economy-3575	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	40	18	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	40	19	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	40	20	post1980	post1980	PROPN
economy-3575	40	21	globalizers	globalizer	NOUN
economy-3575	40	22	realized	realize	VERB
economy-3575	40	23	quicker	quick	ADJ
economy-3575	40	24	rates	rate	NOUN
economy-3575	40	25	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	40	26	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	40	27	than	than	ADP
economy-3575	40	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	40	29	affluent	affluent	ADJ
economy-3575	40	30	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	41	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	41	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	41	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	41	5	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-3575	41	6	vein	vein	NOUN
economy-3575	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	41	8	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	41	9	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	41	10	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-3575	41	11	a	a	DET
economy-3575	41	12	protectionist	protectionist	ADJ
economy-3575	41	13	regime	regime	NOUN
economy-3575	41	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	41	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	41	16	suffered	suffer	VERB
economy-3575	41	17	a	a	DET
economy-3575	41	18	declining	decline	VERB
economy-3575	41	19	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-3575	41	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	41	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	42	2	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	42	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
economy-3575	42	4	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	42	5	infers	infer	NOUN
economy-3575	42	6	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	42	7	barriers	barrier	VERB
economy-3575	42	8	to	to	PART
economy-3575	42	9	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	42	10	decreases	decrease	NOUN
economy-3575	42	11	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	42	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	13	see	see	VERB
economy-3575	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	15	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	42	16	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-3575	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	19	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	21	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	42	22	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	23	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	42	24	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	42	25	kraay	kraay	PROPN
economy-3575	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	27	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	42	28	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	29	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	31	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	42	32	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	33	frankel	frankel	NOUN
economy-3575	42	34	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	42	35	romer	romer	PROPN
economy-3575	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	37	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	42	38	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	39	sachs	sachs	PROPN
economy-3575	42	40	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	42	41	warner	warner	PROPN
economy-3575	42	42	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	43	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	42	44	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	45	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	42	46	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	43	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	43	3	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	43	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	43	5	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	43	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	43	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	43	8	narrow	narrow	ADJ
economy-3575	43	9	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	43	10	measure	measure	NOUN
economy-3575	43	11	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	43	13	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	43	14	methodological	methodological	ADJ
economy-3575	43	15	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
economy-3575	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	43	17	rodriguez	rodriguez	NOUN
economy-3575	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	43	19	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
economy-3575	43	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	43	21	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	43	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	43	23	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	43	24	doubtful	doubtful	ADJ
economy-3575	43	25	about	about	ADP
economy-3575	43	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	43	27	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	44	1	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	44	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
economy-3575	44	4	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	44	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	44	6	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	44	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	44	8	argued	argue	VERB
economy-3575	44	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	44	10	many	many	ADJ
economy-3575	44	11	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	44	12	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	44	13	embarked	embark	VERB
economy-3575	44	14	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	44	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	44	16	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	44	17	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	44	18	to	to	PART
economy-3575	44	19	further	far	ADV
economy-3575	44	20	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	44	21	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	44	22	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	44	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	44	24	broaden	broaden	VERB
economy-3575	44	25	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	44	26	access	access	NOUN
economy-3575	44	27	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	44	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	44	29	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	44	30	market	market	NOUN
economy-3575	44	31	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	44	32	increase	increase	VERB
economy-3575	44	33	the	the	DET
economy-3575	44	34	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-3575	44	35	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	44	36	export	export	NOUN
economy-3575	44	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	45	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	45	3	campaigners	campaigner	NOUN
economy-3575	45	4	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	45	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	45	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	45	7	view	view	NOUN
economy-3575	45	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	45	9	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	45	10	will	will	AUX
economy-3575	45	11	increase	increase	VERB
economy-3575	45	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	45	13	small	small	ADJ
economy-3575	45	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	45	15	market	market	NOUN
economy-3575	45	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	17	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
economy-3575	45	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	45	19	transfer	transfer	NOUN
economy-3575	45	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	45	21	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-3575	45	22	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	23	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-3575	45	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-3575	45	25	direct	direct	ADJ
economy-3575	45	26	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	45	27	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	28	generate	generate	VERB
economy-3575	45	29	greater	great	ADJ
economy-3575	45	30	competition	competition	NOUN
economy-3575	45	31	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	32	create	create	VERB
economy-3575	45	33	marketing	marketing	NOUN
economy-3575	45	34	networks	network	NOUN
economy-3575	45	35	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	36	supply	supply	NOUN
economy-3575	45	37	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-3575	45	38	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	39	managerial	managerial	ADJ
economy-3575	45	40	skills	skill	NOUN
economy-3575	45	41	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	42	increase	increase	VERB
economy-3575	45	43	the	the	DET
economy-3575	45	44	flow	flow	NOUN
economy-3575	45	45	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	45	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	45	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	48	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	45	49	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	50	goods	good	NOUN
economy-3575	45	51	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	52	services	service	NOUN
economy-3575	45	53	causing	cause	VERB
economy-3575	45	54	higher	high	ADJ
economy-3575	45	55	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	45	56	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	45	57	the	the	DET
economy-3575	45	58	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	45	59	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	60	annabi	annabi	NOUN
economy-3575	45	61	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	62	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	45	63	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	64	corbett	corbett	PROPN
economy-3575	45	65	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	66	winebrake	winebrake	PROPN
economy-3575	45	67	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	68	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	45	69	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	70	henry	henry	PROPN
economy-3575	45	71	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	72	kneller	kneller	NOUN
economy-3575	45	73	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	74	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	75	milner	milner	NOUN
economy-3575	45	76	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	77	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	45	78	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	79	mcculloch	mcculloch	PROPN
economy-3575	45	80	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	81	winters	winter	NOUN
economy-3575	45	82	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	83	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	84	cirera	cirera	PROPN
economy-3575	45	85	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	86	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	45	87	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	88	stone	stone	NOUN
economy-3575	45	89	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	45	90	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN
economy-3575	45	91	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	92	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	45	93	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	94	zhang	zhang	PROPN
economy-3575	45	95	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	96	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	45	97	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	45	98	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	46	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	46	3	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	46	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	46	5	not	not	PART
economy-3575	46	6	surprising	surprising	ADJ
economy-3575	46	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	46	8	corbett	corbett	NOUN
economy-3575	46	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	46	10	winebrake	winebrake	NOUN
economy-3575	46	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	46	12	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	46	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	46	14	argued	argue	VERB
economy-3575	46	15	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	46	16	many	many	ADJ
economy-3575	46	17	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	46	18	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	46	19	witnessed	witness	VERB
economy-3575	46	20	shocking	shocking	ADJ
economy-3575	46	21	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	46	22	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	46	23	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	46	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	46	25	recent	recent	ADJ
economy-3575	46	26	past	past	NOUN
economy-3575	46	27	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	46	28	a	a	DET
economy-3575	46	29	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	46	30	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	46	31	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	46	32	readiness	readiness	NOUN
economy-3575	46	33	to	to	PART
economy-3575	46	34	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	46	35	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	46	36	borders	border	NOUN
economy-3575	46	37	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	46	38	markets	market	NOUN
economy-3575	46	39	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	46	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-3575	46	41	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	46	42	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	46	43	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	46	44	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	1	again	again	ADV
economy-3575	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	3	krueger	krueger	X
economy-3575	47	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	5	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
economy-3575	47	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	47	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	47	10	swift	swift	ADJ
economy-3575	47	11	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-3575	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	47	13	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	47	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	47	15	hong	hong	PROPN
economy-3575	47	16	kong	kong	PROPN
economy-3575	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	18	singapore	singapore	PROPN
economy-3575	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	20	south	south	PROPN
economy-3575	47	21	korea	korea	PROPN
economy-3575	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	47	23	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
economy-3575	47	24	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	47	25	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	47	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	47	27	four	four	NUM
economy-3575	47	28	east	east	ADJ
economy-3575	47	29	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	47	30	“	"	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	31	tigers	tiger	NOUN
economy-3575	47	32	”	"	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	47	34	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	47	35	a	a	DET
economy-3575	47	36	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	47	37	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	47	38	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
economy-3575	47	39	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	47	40	thriving	thriving	ADJ
economy-3575	47	41	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	47	42	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	47	43	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	47	44	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	47	45	since	since	SCONJ
economy-3575	47	46	the	the	DET
economy-3575	47	47	beginning	beginning	NOUN
economy-3575	47	48	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	47	49	the	the	DET
economy-3575	47	50	1960s	1960	NOUN
economy-3575	47	51	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	1	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	48	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	48	3	prominent	prominent	ADJ
economy-3575	48	4	features	feature	NOUN
economy-3575	48	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	48	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	48	7	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	48	8	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	48	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	48	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	48	11	last	last	ADJ
economy-3575	48	12	thirty	thirty	NUM
economy-3575	48	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	14	six	six	NUM
economy-3575	48	15	years	year	NOUN
economy-3575	48	16	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	48	17	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	48	18	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	48	19	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	48	20	went	go	VERB
economy-3575	48	21	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	48	22	fast	fast	ADJ
economy-3575	48	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	48	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	48	25	either	either	CCONJ
economy-3575	48	26	individually	individually	ADV
economy-3575	48	27	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	48	28	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	48	29	a	a	DET
economy-3575	48	30	component	component	NOUN
economy-3575	48	31	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	48	32	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
economy-3575	48	33	proposals	proposal	NOUN
economy-3575	48	34	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	48	35	the	the	DET
economy-3575	48	36	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	48	37	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	48	38	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	39	wb	wb	PROPN
economy-3575	48	40	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	42	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	48	43	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	48	44	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	48	45	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	46	wto	wto	PROPN
economy-3575	48	47	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	48	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	48	49	the	the	DET
economy-3575	48	50	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	48	51	monetary	monetary	ADJ
economy-3575	48	52	fund	fund	NOUN
economy-3575	48	53	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	54	imf	imf	PROPN
economy-3575	48	55	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	48	56	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	49	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	49	5	early	early	ADJ
economy-3575	49	6	1980s	1980s	NUM
economy-3575	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	8	most	most	ADJ
economy-3575	49	9	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	49	10	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	49	11	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	49	12	encouraged	encourage	VERB
economy-3575	49	13	to	to	PART
economy-3575	49	14	effect	effect	VERB
economy-3575	49	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	49	16	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	49	17	besides	besides	SCONJ
economy-3575	49	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	49	19	structural	structural	ADJ
economy-3575	49	20	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
economy-3575	49	21	programmes	programme	NOUN
economy-3575	49	22	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	23	saps	sap	NOUN
economy-3575	49	24	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	26	imposed	impose	VERB
economy-3575	49	27	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	49	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	49	29	imf	imf	PROPN
economy-3575	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	49	32	wb	wb	PROPN
economy-3575	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	49	34	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	49	35	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	49	36	organizations	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	38	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	49	39	a	a	DET
economy-3575	49	40	necessary	necessary	ADJ
economy-3575	49	41	step	step	NOUN
economy-3575	49	42	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	49	43	a	a	DET
economy-3575	49	44	free	free	ADJ
economy-3575	49	45	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	49	46	market	market	NOUN
economy-3575	49	47	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	49	48	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	50	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	50	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	50	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	50	5	mid-1980s	mid-1980	NOUN
economy-3575	50	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	50	7	early	early	ADJ
economy-3575	50	8	1990s	1990	NOUN
economy-3575	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	50	10	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	50	11	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	50	12	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	50	13	effected	effect	VERB
economy-3575	50	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	50	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	50	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	50	17	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	50	18	entrenched	entrench	VERB
economy-3575	50	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	50	20	nearly	nearly	ADV
economy-3575	50	21	all	all	DET
economy-3575	50	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	50	23	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	50	24	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	50	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	51	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	51	2	view	view	NOUN
economy-3575	51	3	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	51	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
economy-3575	51	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	51	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	51	7	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	51	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	51	9	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
economy-3575	51	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	51	11	fast	fast	ADJ
economy-3575	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	51	13	sustained	sustained	ADJ
economy-3575	51	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	51	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	51	16	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	51	17	not	not	PART
economy-3575	51	18	remained	remain	VERB
economy-3575	51	19	mixed	mixed	ADJ
economy-3575	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	1	while	while	SCONJ
economy-3575	52	2	some	some	DET
economy-3575	52	3	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	52	4	believe	believe	VERB
economy-3575	52	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	52	6	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	52	7	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	52	8	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	52	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	52	10	must	must	NOUN
economy-3575	52	11	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	52	12	fast	fast	ADJ
economy-3575	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	52	14	sustained	sustained	ADJ
economy-3575	52	15	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	52	16	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	52	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	18	berg	berg	PROPN
economy-3575	52	19	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	52	20	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	22	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	52	23	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	24	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	52	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	26	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	52	27	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	28	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	30	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	52	31	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	32	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	34	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	52	35	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	36	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	52	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	38	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	52	39	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	40	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	52	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	42	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	52	43	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	44	winters	winter	NOUN
economy-3575	52	45	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	46	mcculloch	mcculloch	PROPN
economy-3575	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	48	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	52	49	mckay	mckay	PROPN
economy-3575	52	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	51	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	52	52	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	53	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	54	others	other	NOUN
economy-3575	52	55	contest	contest	VERB
economy-3575	52	56	this	this	DET
economy-3575	52	57	assertion	assertion	NOUN
economy-3575	52	58	claiming	claim	VERB
economy-3575	52	59	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	52	60	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	52	61	is	be	VERB
economy-3575	52	62	small	small	ADJ
economy-3575	52	63	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	52	64	indicating	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	52	65	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	52	66	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	52	67	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	52	68	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	52	69	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
economy-3575	52	70	related	relate	VERB
economy-3575	52	71	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	52	72	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	52	73	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	52	74	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	75	harrison	harrison	PROPN
economy-3575	52	76	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	52	77	hanson	hanson	PROPN
economy-3575	52	78	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	79	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	52	80	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	81	rodriguez	rodriguez	NOUN
economy-3575	52	82	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	52	83	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
economy-3575	52	84	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	85	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	52	86	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	52	87	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	53	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
economy-3575	53	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	53	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	53	4	programmes	programme	NOUN
economy-3575	53	5	applied	apply	VERB
economy-3575	53	6	to	to	PART
economy-3575	53	7	boost	boost	VERB
economy-3575	53	8	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	53	9	to	to	PART
economy-3575	53	10	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	53	11	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	53	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	53	13	four	four	NUM
economy-3575	53	14	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	53	15	market	market	NOUN
economy-3575	53	16	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	53	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	53	18	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	53	20	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	53	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	53	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	53	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	53	24	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	53	26	regarded	regard	VERB
economy-3575	53	27	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	53	28	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	53	29	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	53	31	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	53	32	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-3575	53	33	still	still	ADV
economy-3575	53	34	exist	exist	VERB
economy-3575	53	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	54	1	irrespective	irrespective	ADJ
economy-3575	54	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	54	3	important	important	ADJ
economy-3575	54	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	54	5	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	54	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	54	7	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	54	8	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	54	10	some	some	DET
economy-3575	54	11	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
economy-3575	54	12	concerning	concern	VERB
economy-3575	54	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	54	14	role	role	NOUN
economy-3575	54	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	54	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	54	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	54	18	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	54	19	them	they	PRON
economy-3575	54	20	persist	persist	VERB
economy-3575	54	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	55	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	55	2	light	light	NOUN
economy-3575	55	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	55	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	55	5	above	above	ADJ
economy-3575	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	55	7	this	this	DET
economy-3575	55	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	55	9	seeks	seek	VERB
economy-3575	55	10	to	to	PART
economy-3575	55	11	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	55	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	55	13	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	55	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	55	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	55	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	55	17	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	55	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	55	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
economy-3575	55	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	55	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	55	22	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	55	23	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	56	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	56	2	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	56	3	question	question	NOUN
economy-3575	56	4	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	56	5	addressed	address	VERB
economy-3575	56	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	56	7	this	this	DET
economy-3575	56	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	56	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	56	10	what	what	PRON
economy-3575	56	11	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	56	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	56	13	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	56	14	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	56	15	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	56	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	56	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	56	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	56	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	56	21	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	56	22	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	56	23	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	56	24	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	57	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	57	2	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	57	3	objective	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	57	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	57	5	this	this	DET
economy-3575	57	6	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	57	7	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	57	8	to	to	PART
economy-3575	57	9	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	57	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	57	11	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	57	12	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	57	13	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	57	14	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	57	15	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	57	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	57	18	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	57	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	57	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	57	21	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	57	22	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	58	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	58	2	rest	rest	NOUN
economy-3575	58	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	58	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	58	5	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	58	6	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	58	7	structured	structure	VERB
economy-3575	58	8	as	as	SCONJ
economy-3575	58	9	follows	follow	VERB
economy-3575	58	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	59	1	section	section	NOUN
economy-3575	59	2	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	59	3	focuses	focus	VERB
economy-3575	59	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	59	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	59	6	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	59	7	review	review	NOUN
economy-3575	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	59	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	59	10	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-3575	59	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	60	1	section	section	NOUN
economy-3575	60	2	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	60	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
economy-3575	60	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	60	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	60	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	61	1	section	section	NOUN
economy-3575	61	2	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	61	3	dwells	dwell	VERB
economy-3575	61	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	61	5	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	61	6	presentation	presentation	NOUN
economy-3575	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	61	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	61	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-3575	61	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	61	12	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	61	13	while	while	SCONJ
economy-3575	61	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	61	15	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-3575	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	61	17	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	61	18	implications	implication	NOUN
economy-3575	61	19	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	61	20	presented	present	VERB
economy-3575	61	21	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	61	22	section	section	NOUN
economy-3575	61	23	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	61	24	.	.	SYM
economy-3575	61	25	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	61	26	.	.	X
economy-3575	61	27	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	61	28	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	61	30	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	61	31	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-3575	61	32	2.1	2.1	NUM
economy-3575	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	62	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	62	2	literature	literature	PROPN
economy-3575	62	3	an	an	DET
economy-3575	62	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
economy-3575	62	5	body	body	NOUN
economy-3575	62	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	62	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	62	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	62	10	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	62	11	has	have	AUX
economy-3575	62	12	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	62	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	62	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	62	15	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	62	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	62	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	62	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	62	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	62	21	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	62	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
economy-3575	62	23	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	63	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-3575	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	4	nduka	nduka	NOUN
economy-3575	63	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	6	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	63	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	8	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	63	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	63	10	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
economy-3575	63	11	least	least	ADJ
economy-3575	63	12	square	square	ADJ
economy-3575	63	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	14	ols	ol	NOUN
economy-3575	63	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	63	16	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	63	17	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	63	18	1970	1970	NUM
economy-3575	63	19	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	63	20	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	63	21	to	to	PART
economy-3575	63	22	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	63	23	empirically	empirically	ADV
economy-3575	63	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	63	25	nexus	nexus	NOUN
economy-3575	63	26	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	63	27	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	63	28	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	63	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	63	30	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	63	31	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	63	32	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	63	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	64	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	64	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	64	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	64	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	64	5	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	64	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	64	7	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	64	8	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	64	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	64	10	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	64	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	64	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	64	13	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	64	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	64	15	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	64	16	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
economy-3575	64	17	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	64	18	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	64	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	64	20	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	65	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	65	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	65	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	65	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	65	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	65	6	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	65	7	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	65	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	65	9	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	65	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	65	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	65	13	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	65	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	65	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	65	16	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	65	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	66	2	a	a	DET
economy-3575	66	3	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-3575	66	4	vein	vein	NOUN
economy-3575	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	6	mercan	mercan	ADJ
economy-3575	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	8	gocer	gocer	NOUN
economy-3575	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	10	bulut	bulut	NOUN
economy-3575	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	66	13	dam	dam	NOUN
economy-3575	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	15	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	66	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	17	applied	apply	VERB
economy-3575	66	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	66	19	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	66	20	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	66	21	technique	technique	NOUN
economy-3575	66	22	to	to	PART
economy-3575	66	23	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	66	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	66	25	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	66	26	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	66	27	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	66	28	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	66	29	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	66	30	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	66	31	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	66	32	the	the	DET
economy-3575	66	33	fast	fast	ADV
economy-3575	66	34	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
economy-3575	66	36	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	66	37	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	66	38	brazil	brazil	PROPN
economy-3575	66	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	40	russia	russia	PROPN
economy-3575	66	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	42	india	india	PROPN
economy-3575	66	43	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	44	china	china	PROPN
economy-3575	66	45	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	66	46	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	66	47	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	66	48	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	66	49	bric	bric	PROPN
economy-3575	66	50	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	66	51	t	t	PROPN
economy-3575	66	52	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	66	53	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	66	54	1989	1989	NUM
economy-3575	66	55	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	66	56	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	66	57	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	67	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	67	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	67	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	67	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	67	5	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	67	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	67	8	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	67	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	67	10	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	67	11	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	67	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	67	13	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	67	14	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	67	15	according	accord	VERB
economy-3575	67	16	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	67	17	apriori	apriori	PROPN
economy-3575	67	18	expectations	expectation	NOUN
economy-3575	67	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	68	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	68	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	68	4	dao	dao	PROPN
economy-3575	68	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	68	6	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	68	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	68	8	applied	apply	VERB
economy-3575	68	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	68	10	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	68	11	data	data	NOUN
economy-3575	68	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
economy-3575	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	68	14	pooled	pool	VERB
economy-3575	68	15	ols	ol	NOUN
economy-3575	68	16	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-3575	68	17	to	to	PART
economy-3575	68	18	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	68	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	68	20	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	68	21	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	68	22	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	68	23	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	68	25	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	68	26	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	68	27	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	68	28	a	a	DET
economy-3575	68	29	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	68	30	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	68	31	71	71	NUM
economy-3575	68	32	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	68	33	over	over	ADP
economy-3575	68	34	the	the	DET
economy-3575	68	35	globe	globe	NOUN
economy-3575	68	36	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	68	37	1980	1980	NUM
economy-3575	68	38	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	68	39	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	68	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	69	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	69	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	69	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	69	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	69	5	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	69	7	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	69	8	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	69	9	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	69	10	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	69	11	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	69	13	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	69	14	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	1	hamad	hamad	PROPN
economy-3575	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	3	burhan	burhan	PROPN
economy-3575	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	70	6	stabua	stabua	PROPN
economy-3575	70	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	8	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	70	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	10	used	use	VERB
economy-3575	70	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	70	12	ols	ol	NOUN
economy-3575	70	13	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	70	14	to	to	PART
economy-3575	70	15	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	70	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	70	17	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	70	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	70	19	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	70	20	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	70	21	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	70	22	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	70	23	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	70	24	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	70	25	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	27	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	29	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	70	30	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	31	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	70	32	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	70	33	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	70	34	37	37	NUM
economy-3575	70	35	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	70	36	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	70	37	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	70	38	the	the	DET
economy-3575	70	39	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	70	40	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	70	41	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	70	42	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	70	43	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	70	44	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	70	45	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-3575	70	46	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	70	47	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-3575	70	48	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	70	49	annual	annual	ADJ
economy-3575	70	50	time	time	NOUN
economy-3575	70	51	series	series	PROPN
economy-3575	70	52	data	data	PROPN
economy-3575	70	53	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	70	54	1970	1970	NUM
economy-3575	70	55	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	70	56	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	70	57	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	71	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	71	2	period	period	NOUN
economy-3575	71	3	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	71	4	decomposed	decompose	VERB
economy-3575	71	5	into	into	ADP
economy-3575	71	6	an	an	DET
economy-3575	71	7	era	era	NOUN
economy-3575	71	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	71	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	71	10	closed	closed	ADJ
economy-3575	71	11	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	71	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	71	13	1970	1970	NUM
economy-3575	71	14	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	71	15	1985	1985	NUM
economy-3575	71	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	71	18	an	an	DET
economy-3575	71	19	era	era	NOUN
economy-3575	71	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	71	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	71	22	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	71	23	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	71	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	71	25	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	71	26	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	71	27	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	71	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	72	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	72	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	72	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	72	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	72	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	72	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	72	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	72	8	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	72	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	72	10	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	72	12	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	72	13	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	72	14	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	72	15	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	72	16	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	72	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	72	18	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-3575	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	73	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	73	3	this	this	DET
economy-3575	73	4	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	73	5	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	73	6	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
economy-3575	73	7	greater	great	ADJ
economy-3575	73	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	73	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	73	10	closed	closed	ADJ
economy-3575	73	11	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	73	12	era	era	NOUN
economy-3575	73	13	than	than	ADP
economy-3575	73	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	73	15	era	era	NOUN
economy-3575	73	16	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	73	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	73	18	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	73	19	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	73	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	1	equally	equally	ADV
economy-3575	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	3	manwa	manwa	PROPN
economy-3575	74	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	5	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	74	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	7	applied	apply	VERB
economy-3575	74	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	74	9	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
economy-3575	74	10	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	74	11	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	74	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	13	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	74	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	74	17	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	74	18	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	74	19	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	74	20	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	74	21	estimations	estimation	NOUN
economy-3575	74	22	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	74	23	1980	1980	NUM
economy-3575	74	24	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	74	25	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	74	26	to	to	PART
economy-3575	74	27	empirically	empirically	ADV
economy-3575	74	28	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	74	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	74	30	nexus	nexus	NOUN
economy-3575	74	31	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	74	32	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	74	33	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	74	34	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	74	35	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	74	36	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	74	37	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	74	38	southern	southern	ADJ
economy-3575	74	39	african	african	ADJ
economy-3575	74	40	customs	customs	PROPN
economy-3575	74	41	union	union	NOUN
economy-3575	74	42	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	43	sacu	sacu	NOUN
economy-3575	74	44	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	45	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	74	46	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	74	47	namibia	namibia	PROPN
economy-3575	74	48	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	49	swaziland	swaziland	PROPN
economy-3575	74	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	51	botswana	botswana	PROPN
economy-3575	74	52	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	74	53	south	south	PROPN
economy-3575	74	54	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-3575	74	55	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	74	56	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
economy-3575	74	57	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	75	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	75	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	75	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	75	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	75	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	75	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	75	7	measured	measure	VERB
economy-3575	75	8	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	75	9	adjusted	adjust	VERB
economy-3575	75	10	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	75	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
economy-3575	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	75	13	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
economy-3575	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	75	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	75	16	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	75	17	effective	effective	ADJ
economy-3575	75	18	exchange	exchange	NOUN
economy-3575	75	19	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-3575	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	75	21	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	75	22	ratios	ratio	NOUN
economy-3575	75	23	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	75	24	an	an	DET
economy-3575	75	25	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	75	26	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	75	27	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	75	28	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	75	29	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	75	30	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	75	31	swaziland	swaziland	PROPN
economy-3575	75	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	76	1	botswana	botswana	PROPN
economy-3575	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	76	3	namibia	namibia	PROPN
economy-3575	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	76	5	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
economy-3575	76	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	77	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	77	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	77	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	77	5	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	77	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	77	7	south	south	PROPN
economy-3575	77	8	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-3575	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	77	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	77	11	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	77	12	unearthed	unearth	VERB
economy-3575	77	13	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	77	14	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	77	15	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	77	16	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	77	17	an	an	DET
economy-3575	77	18	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	77	19	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	77	20	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	77	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	77	22	consistently	consistently	ADV
economy-3575	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	78	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	78	2	another	another	DET
economy-3575	78	3	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-3575	78	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	78	6	qazi	qazi	PROPN
economy-3575	78	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	78	8	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	78	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	78	10	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	78	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	78	12	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	78	13	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	78	14	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	78	15	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	78	16	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	78	17	1971	1971	NUM
economy-3575	78	18	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	78	19	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	78	20	to	to	PART
economy-3575	78	21	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	78	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	78	23	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	78	24	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	78	25	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	78	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	78	27	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	78	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	78	29	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	78	30	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	78	31	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	78	32	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	78	33	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
economy-3575	78	34	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	78	35	the	the	DET
economy-3575	78	36	conduits	conduit	NOUN
economy-3575	78	37	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	78	38	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	78	39	saving	saving	NOUN
economy-3575	78	40	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	78	41	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	78	42	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	79	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	79	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-3575	79	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	79	4	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	79	5	account	account	NOUN
economy-3575	79	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	79	7	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	79	8	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	79	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	79	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	79	11	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	79	12	as	as	ADV
economy-3575	79	13	well	well	ADV
economy-3575	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	80	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	80	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	80	3	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	80	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	80	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	80	6	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	80	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	80	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	80	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	80	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	80	11	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	80	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	80	13	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	80	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	80	15	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	80	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	80	18	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	80	19	stock	stock	NOUN
economy-3575	80	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	80	21	labour	labour	ADJ
economy-3575	80	22	force	force	NOUN
economy-3575	80	23	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	80	24	a	a	DET
economy-3575	80	25	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	80	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	80	27	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	80	28	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	80	29	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	80	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	81	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	81	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	81	4	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	81	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	81	6	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	81	7	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	81	9	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	81	10	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	81	11	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	81	12	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	81	13	a	a	DET
economy-3575	81	14	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	81	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	81	16	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	81	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	81	18	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	81	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	82	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	82	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	82	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	82	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	82	6	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	82	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	82	8	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	82	9	deposit	deposit	NOUN
economy-3575	82	10	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-3575	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	82	12	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	82	13	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	82	14	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	82	15	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	82	16	income	income	NOUN
economy-3575	82	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	82	18	public	public	ADJ
economy-3575	82	19	saving	saving	NOUN
economy-3575	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	82	21	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	82	22	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	82	23	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	82	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	82	25	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	82	26	a	a	DET
economy-3575	82	27	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	82	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	82	29	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	82	30	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	82	31	saving	saving	NOUN
economy-3575	82	32	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	82	33	the	the	DET
economy-3575	82	34	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	82	35	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	82	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	83	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	83	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	83	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	83	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	83	6	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	83	7	account	account	NOUN
economy-3575	83	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	83	10	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	83	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	83	12	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	83	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	83	14	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	83	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	83	16	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	83	17	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	83	18	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	83	19	a	a	DET
economy-3575	83	20	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	83	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	83	22	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	83	23	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	83	24	saving	saving	NOUN
economy-3575	83	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	83	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	83	27	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	83	28	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	84	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	84	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	84	4	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	84	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	84	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	84	7	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	84	8	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	84	9	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	84	10	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	84	11	income	income	NOUN
economy-3575	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	84	13	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	84	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	84	15	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	84	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	84	18	public	public	ADJ
economy-3575	84	19	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	84	20	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	84	21	a	a	DET
economy-3575	84	22	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	84	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	84	24	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	84	25	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	84	26	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	84	27	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	84	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	84	29	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	84	30	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	85	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	85	3	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	85	4	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-3575	85	5	rates	rate	NOUN
economy-3575	85	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	85	7	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	85	8	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	85	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	85	10	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	85	11	a	a	DET
economy-3575	85	12	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	85	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	85	14	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	85	15	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	85	16	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	85	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	85	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	85	19	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	85	20	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	86	1	finally	finally	ADV
economy-3575	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	86	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	86	4	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	86	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	86	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	86	7	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	86	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	86	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	86	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	86	11	/	/	SYM
economy-3575	86	12	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	86	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	86	14	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	86	15	account	account	NOUN
economy-3575	86	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	86	17	/	/	SYM
economy-3575	86	18	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	86	19	highlighted	highlight	VERB
economy-3575	86	20	a	a	DET
economy-3575	86	21	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	86	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	86	23	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	86	24	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	86	25	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	86	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	86	27	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	86	28	account	account	NOUN
economy-3575	86	29	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	87	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
economy-3575	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	87	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	87	4	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	87	5	further	far	ADV
economy-3575	87	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	87	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	87	8	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	87	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	87	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	87	11	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	87	12	to	to	PART
economy-3575	87	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	87	14	have	have	VERB
economy-3575	87	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	87	16	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	87	17	association	association	NOUN
economy-3575	87	18	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	87	19	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	87	20	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	88	1	summing	sum	VERB
economy-3575	88	2	up	up	ADP
economy-3575	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	88	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	88	5	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	88	6	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	88	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	88	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	88	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	88	10	index	index	NOUN
economy-3575	88	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	88	12	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	88	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	88	14	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	88	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	88	16	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	88	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	88	18	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	88	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	88	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	88	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	88	22	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	88	24	private	private	ADJ
economy-3575	88	25	saving	saving	NOUN
economy-3575	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	1	kalu	kalu	PROPN
economy-3575	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	3	nwude	nwude	NOUN
economy-3575	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	89	6	nnenna	nnenna	ADJ
economy-3575	89	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	8	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	89	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	10	as	as	ADV
economy-3575	89	11	well	well	ADV
economy-3575	89	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	89	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	89	14	classical	classical	ADJ
economy-3575	89	15	linear	linear	PROPN
economy-3575	89	16	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-3575	89	17	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	89	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	19	clrm	clrm	PROPN
economy-3575	89	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	89	21	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	89	22	19912013	19912013	NUM
economy-3575	89	23	to	to	PART
economy-3575	89	24	analyze	analyze	VERB
economy-3575	89	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	89	26	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	89	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	89	28	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	89	29	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	89	30	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	89	31	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	89	32	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	89	33	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	89	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	90	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	90	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	90	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	90	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	90	5	export	export	NOUN
economy-3575	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	90	7	net	net	ADJ
economy-3575	90	8	export	export	NOUN
economy-3575	90	9	both	both	PRON
economy-3575	90	10	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	90	11	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	90	13	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	90	14	links	link	NOUN
economy-3575	90	15	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	90	16	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	90	17	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	91	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	91	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	91	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	91	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	91	6	imports	import	NOUN
economy-3575	91	7	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	91	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	91	9	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	91	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	91	12	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	91	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	91	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	91	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	91	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	92	2	another	another	DET
economy-3575	92	3	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-3575	92	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	7	hozouri	hozouri	NOUN
economy-3575	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	9	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	92	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	11	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	92	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	92	13	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	92	14	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	92	15	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	92	16	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	92	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	92	18	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	92	19	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	92	20	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	92	21	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	92	22	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	92	23	to	to	PART
economy-3575	92	24	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	92	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	92	26	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	92	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	92	28	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	92	29	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	92	30	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	92	31	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	92	32	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	92	33	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	92	34	17	17	NUM
economy-3575	92	35	middle	middle	PROPN
economy-3575	92	36	east	east	PROPN
economy-3575	92	37	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	92	38	north	north	PROPN
economy-3575	92	39	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-3575	92	40	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	41	mena	mena	PROPN
economy-3575	92	42	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	43	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	92	44	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	92	45	iran	iran	PROPN
economy-3575	92	46	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	47	yemen	yemen	PROPN
economy-3575	92	48	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	49	algeria	algeria	PROPN
economy-3575	92	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	51	united	united	PROPN
economy-3575	92	52	arab	arab	PROPN
economy-3575	92	53	emirates	emirates	PROPN
economy-3575	92	54	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	55	uae	uae	PROPN
economy-3575	92	56	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	57	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	58	bahrain	bahrain	NOUN
economy-3575	92	59	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	60	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
economy-3575	92	61	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	62	djibouti	djibouti	PROPN
economy-3575	92	63	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	64	syria	syria	PROPN
economy-3575	92	65	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	66	egypt	egypt	PROPN
economy-3575	92	67	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	68	saudi	saudi	PROPN
economy-3575	92	69	arabia	arabia	PROPN
economy-3575	92	70	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	71	jordan	jordan	PROPN
economy-3575	92	72	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	73	qatar	qatar	PROPN
economy-3575	92	74	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	75	kuwait	kuwait	PROPN
economy-3575	92	76	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	77	oman	oman	PROPN
economy-3575	92	78	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	79	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
economy-3575	92	80	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	92	81	morocco	morocco	PROPN
economy-3575	92	82	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	92	83	libya	libya	PROPN
economy-3575	92	84	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	93	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	93	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	93	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	93	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	93	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	93	6	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
economy-3575	93	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	93	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	93	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	93	10	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	93	11	a	a	DET
economy-3575	93	12	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	93	14	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	93	15	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	93	16	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	93	17	tariff	tariff	NOUN
economy-3575	93	18	changes	change	NOUN
economy-3575	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	93	20	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	93	22	its	its	PRON
economy-3575	93	23	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	93	24	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	93	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	93	26	volume	volume	NOUN
economy-3575	93	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	93	28	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	93	29	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	93	30	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	93	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	94	1	keho	keho	NOUN
economy-3575	94	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	94	3	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	94	5	used	use	VERB
economy-3575	94	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	94	7	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	94	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	94	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	94	11	granger	granger	PROPN
economy-3575	94	12	causality	causality	PROPN
economy-3575	94	13	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	94	14	proposed	propose	VERB
economy-3575	94	15	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	94	16	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	94	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	94	18	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	94	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	94	20	another	another	DET
economy-3575	94	21	related	relate	VERB
economy-3575	94	22	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	94	23	to	to	PART
economy-3575	94	24	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	94	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	94	26	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	94	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	94	28	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	94	29	to	to	PART
economy-3575	94	30	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	94	31	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	94	32	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	94	33	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	94	34	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	94	35	cote	cote	PROPN
economy-3575	94	36	d‟ivoire	d‟ivoire	NOUN
economy-3575	94	37	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	94	38	1965	1965	NUM
economy-3575	94	39	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	94	40	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	94	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	95	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	95	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	95	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	95	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	95	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	95	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	95	8	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	95	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	95	10	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	95	11	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	95	12	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	95	13	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	95	14	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	95	15	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	95	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	95	17	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	95	18	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	95	19	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	95	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	95	21	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	95	22	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	95	23	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	95	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	96	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	96	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	96	4	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	96	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	96	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	96	7	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	96	9	strong	strong	ADJ
economy-3575	96	10	balancing	balancing	NOUN
economy-3575	96	11	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	96	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	96	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	96	14	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	96	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	96	16	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	96	17	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	96	18	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	96	19	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
economy-3575	96	20	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	96	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	1	employing	employ	VERB
economy-3575	97	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	97	3	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	97	4	correction	correction	NOUN
economy-3575	97	5	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	97	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	7	ecm	ecm	PROPN
economy-3575	97	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	97	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	97	11	time	time	NOUN
economy-3575	97	12	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	13	series	series	NOUN
economy-3575	97	14	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	97	15	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	97	16	1980	1980	NUM
economy-3575	97	17	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	97	18	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	20	bekele	bekele	PROPN
economy-3575	97	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	22	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	97	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	97	24	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	97	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	97	26	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	97	27	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	97	28	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	97	29	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	97	31	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	97	32	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	97	33	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	97	34	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
economy-3575	97	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	98	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	98	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	98	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	98	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	98	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	98	6	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	98	7	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	98	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	98	9	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	98	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	98	12	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	98	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	98	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	98	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	98	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	99	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	4	moyo	moyo	NOUN
economy-3575	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	99	6	khobai	khobai	PROPN
economy-3575	99	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	8	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	99	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	10	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	99	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	99	12	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	99	13	approach	approach	NOUN
economy-3575	99	14	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	99	15	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	99	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	99	18	pooled	pool	VERB
economy-3575	99	19	mean	mean	NOUN
economy-3575	99	20	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	99	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	22	pmg	pmg	PROPN
economy-3575	99	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	24	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	99	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	99	26	a	a	DET
economy-3575	99	27	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-3575	99	28	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	99	29	to	to	PART
economy-3575	99	30	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	99	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	99	32	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	99	33	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	99	34	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	99	35	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	99	36	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	99	37	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	99	38	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	99	39	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	99	40	southern	southern	ADJ
economy-3575	99	41	african	african	ADJ
economy-3575	99	42	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	99	43	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
economy-3575	99	44	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	45	sadc	sadc	NOUN
economy-3575	99	46	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	47	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	99	48	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	99	49	botswana	botswana	PROPN
economy-3575	99	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	51	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
economy-3575	99	52	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	53	madagascar	madagascar	PROPN
economy-3575	99	54	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	55	malawi	malawi	PROPN
economy-3575	99	56	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	57	mauritius	mauritius	PROPN
economy-3575	99	58	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	59	mozambique	mozambique	PROPN
economy-3575	99	60	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	61	namibia	namibia	PROPN
economy-3575	99	62	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	63	south	south	PROPN
economy-3575	99	64	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-3575	99	65	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	66	swaziland	swaziland	PROPN
economy-3575	99	67	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	99	68	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-3575	99	69	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	99	70	zambia	zambia	PROPN
economy-3575	99	71	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	99	72	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	99	73	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	99	74	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	99	75	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	99	76	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	99	77	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	100	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	100	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	100	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	100	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	100	6	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	100	7	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	100	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	100	9	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	100	10	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	100	11	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	100	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	100	13	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	100	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	100	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	100	16	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	100	17	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	100	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	101	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	101	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	101	4	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	101	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	101	6	ecm	ecm	NOUN
economy-3575	101	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	101	8	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	101	9	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	101	10	1980	1980	NUM
economy-3575	101	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	101	12	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	101	14	elijah	elijah	PROPN
economy-3575	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	101	16	musa	musa	PROPN
economy-3575	101	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	101	18	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	101	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	101	20	explored	explore	VERB
economy-3575	101	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	101	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	101	23	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	101	24	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	101	25	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	101	26	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	101	27	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	101	28	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	101	29	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	101	30	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	101	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	101	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	102	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	102	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	102	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	102	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	102	5	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	102	6	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	102	7	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	102	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	102	9	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	102	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	102	11	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	102	12	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	102	13	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	102	14	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	102	15	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	102	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	102	17	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	102	18	harmful	harmful	ADJ
economy-3575	102	19	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	102	20	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	102	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	102	22	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	102	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
economy-3575	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	3	ajayi	ajayi	NOUN
economy-3575	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	103	5	araoye	araoye	NOUN
economy-3575	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	7	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	103	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	9	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	103	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	103	11	vector	vector	NOUN
economy-3575	103	12	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	103	13	correction	correction	NOUN
economy-3575	103	14	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	103	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	16	vecm	vecm	NOUN
economy-3575	103	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	103	18	to	to	PART
economy-3575	103	19	analyze	analyze	VERB
economy-3575	103	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	103	21	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	103	22	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	103	23	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	103	24	to	to	PART
economy-3575	103	25	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	103	26	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	103	27	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	103	28	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	103	29	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	103	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	103	31	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	103	32	1970	1970	NUM
economy-3575	103	33	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	103	34	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	104	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	104	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	104	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	104	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	104	5	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	104	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	104	7	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	104	8	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	104	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	104	10	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	104	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	104	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	104	13	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	104	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	104	15	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	104	16	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	104	17	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	104	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	104	19	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	105	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	105	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	105	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	105	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	105	6	to	to	PART
economy-3575	105	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	105	8	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	105	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	105	10	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	105	11	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	105	12	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	105	13	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADJ
economy-3575	105	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	105	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	105	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	3	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	106	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	106	5	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	106	6	methodology	methodology	PROPN
economy-3575	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	8	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	10	okafor	okafor	PROPN
economy-3575	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	12	adikwu	adikwu	NOUN
economy-3575	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	106	15	njoku	njoku	PROPN
economy-3575	106	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	17	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	106	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	106	19	examined	examine	VERB
economy-3575	106	20	empirically	empirically	ADV
economy-3575	106	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	106	22	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	106	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	106	24	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	106	25	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	106	26	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	106	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	106	28	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	106	29	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	106	30	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	106	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	106	32	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	106	33	1981	1981	NUM
economy-3575	106	34	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	106	35	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	106	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	107	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	107	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	107	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	107	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	107	5	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	107	6	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	107	7	running	run	VERB
economy-3575	107	8	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	107	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	107	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	107	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	107	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	107	13	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	107	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	107	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	107	16	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	107	17	led	lead	VERB
economy-3575	107	18	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	107	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	107	20	during	during	ADP
economy-3575	107	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	107	22	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	107	23	period	period	NOUN
economy-3575	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	108	2	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	108	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	108	4	past	past	ADJ
economy-3575	108	5	works	work	NOUN
economy-3575	108	6	reviewed	review	VERB
economy-3575	108	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	108	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	108	9	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
economy-3575	108	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	108	11	many	many	ADJ
economy-3575	108	12	works	work	NOUN
economy-3575	108	13	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	108	14	tried	try	VERB
economy-3575	108	15	to	to	PART
economy-3575	108	16	shed	shed	VERB
economy-3575	108	17	light	light	NOUN
economy-3575	108	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	108	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	108	20	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	108	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	108	22	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	108	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	108	24	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	108	25	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	108	26	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	108	29	argument	argument	NOUN
economy-3575	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	31	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	108	32	economists	economist	NOUN
economy-3575	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	34	researchers	researcher	NOUN
economy-3575	108	35	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	36	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
economy-3575	108	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	108	38	academics	academic	NOUN
economy-3575	108	39	within	within	ADP
economy-3575	108	40	the	the	DET
economy-3575	108	41	realm	realm	NOUN
economy-3575	108	42	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	108	43	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
economy-3575	108	44	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	108	45	academia	academia	NOUN
economy-3575	108	46	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	108	47	the	the	DET
economy-3575	108	48	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	108	49	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	108	50	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	108	51	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	108	52	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	108	53	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	108	54	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	108	55	still	still	ADV
economy-3575	108	56	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	108	57	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	1	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	109	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	109	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	109	4	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	109	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	109	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	109	7	studies	study	NOUN
economy-3575	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	9	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	109	10	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	109	11	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	109	12	more	more	ADV
economy-3575	109	13	outward	outward	ADV
economy-3575	109	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	15	oriented	orient	VERB
economy-3575	109	16	record	record	NOUN
economy-3575	109	17	better	well	ADJ
economy-3575	109	18	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-3575	109	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	109	20	terms	term	NOUN
economy-3575	109	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	109	22	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	109	23	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	109	24	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	109	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	109	26	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	109	27	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	109	28	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	30	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	109	31	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	109	32	kraay	kraay	PROPN
economy-3575	109	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	34	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	109	35	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	36	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	109	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	38	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	109	39	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	40	frankel	frankel	PROPN
economy-3575	109	41	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	109	42	romer	romer	PROPN
economy-3575	109	43	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	44	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	109	45	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	46	lee	lee	PROPN
economy-3575	109	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	48	ricci	ricci	PROPN
economy-3575	109	49	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	50	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	109	51	rigobon	rigobon	PROPN
economy-3575	109	52	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	53	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	109	54	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	55	sachs	sachs	PROPN
economy-3575	109	56	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	57	warner	warner	PROPN
economy-3575	109	58	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	59	åslund	åslund	ADJ
economy-3575	109	60	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	61	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	109	62	fischer	fischer	PROPN
economy-3575	109	63	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	64	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	109	65	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	66	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	67	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	109	68	others	other	NOUN
economy-3575	109	69	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	109	70	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	110	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	110	3	rodriguez	rodriguez	NOUN
economy-3575	110	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	110	5	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
economy-3575	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	110	7	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	110	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	110	9	argued	argue	VERB
economy-3575	110	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	110	11	these	these	DET
economy-3575	110	12	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	110	13	had	have	AUX
economy-3575	110	14	been	be	AUX
economy-3575	110	15	questioned	question	VERB
economy-3575	110	16	continuously	continuously	ADV
economy-3575	110	17	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	110	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	110	19	at	at	ADV
economy-3575	110	20	least	least	ADV
economy-3575	110	21	two	two	NUM
economy-3575	110	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
economy-3575	110	23	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	110	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	110	25	first	first	ADJ
economy-3575	110	26	flaw	flaw	NOUN
economy-3575	110	27	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	110	28	associated	associate	VERB
economy-3575	110	29	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	110	30	the	the	DET
economy-3575	110	31	measurement	measurement	NOUN
economy-3575	110	32	technique	technique	NOUN
economy-3575	110	33	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	110	34	countries‟	countries‟	PROPN
economy-3575	110	35	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	110	36	to	to	PART
economy-3575	110	37	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	110	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	111	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	111	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	111	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	111	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	111	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	111	7	second	second	ADJ
economy-3575	111	8	flaw	flaw	NOUN
economy-3575	111	9	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	111	10	to	to	PART
economy-3575	111	11	do	do	VERB
economy-3575	111	12	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	111	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	111	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	111	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	111	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
economy-3575	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	112	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	112	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	112	4	shows	show	VERB
economy-3575	112	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	112	6	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	112	7	is	be	VERB
economy-3575	112	8	no	no	DET
economy-3575	112	9	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
economy-3575	112	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	112	11	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	112	12	had	have	AUX
economy-3575	112	13	separated	separate	VERB
economy-3575	112	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	112	15	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	112	16	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	112	18	explored	explore	VERB
economy-3575	112	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	112	20	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	112	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	112	22	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	112	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	112	24	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	112	25	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	112	26	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	112	27	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	112	28	the	the	DET
economy-3575	112	29	context	context	NOUN
economy-3575	112	30	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	112	31	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	112	32	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
economy-3575	112	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	113	1	past	past	ADJ
economy-3575	113	2	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	113	4	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	113	6	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	113	7	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	113	8	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	113	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	113	10	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	113	11	38	38	NUM
economy-3575	113	12	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	113	13	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	113	14	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	113	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	113	16	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	113	17	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	113	18	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	113	19	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	113	20	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	113	21	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	113	22	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	113	23	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	113	24	researches	researches	AUX
economy-3575	113	25	merely	merely	ADV
economy-3575	113	26	confronted	confront	VERB
economy-3575	113	27	this	this	DET
economy-3575	113	28	debate	debate	NOUN
economy-3575	113	29	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	113	30	a	a	DET
economy-3575	113	31	cross	cross	ADJ
economy-3575	113	32	-	-	ADJ
economy-3575	113	33	country	country	ADJ
economy-3575	113	34	context	context	NOUN
economy-3575	113	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	114	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	114	2	part	part	NOUN
economy-3575	114	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	114	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	114	5	investigation	investigation	NOUN
economy-3575	114	6	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	114	7	novel	novel	ADJ
economy-3575	114	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	115	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	115	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	115	4	nexus	nexus	NOUN
economy-3575	115	5	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	115	6	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	115	7	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	115	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	115	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	115	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	115	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	115	13	best	good	ADJ
economy-3575	115	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	115	15	my	my	PRON
economy-3575	115	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	115	17	has	have	AUX
economy-3575	115	18	been	be	AUX
economy-3575	115	19	generally	generally	ADV
economy-3575	115	20	unnoticed	unnoticed	ADJ
economy-3575	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	115	22	unstudied	unstudied	ADJ
economy-3575	115	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	115	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	115	25	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	115	26	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	116	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	116	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	116	3	fills	fill	VERB
economy-3575	116	4	this	this	DET
economy-3575	116	5	gap	gap	NOUN
economy-3575	116	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	116	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	116	8	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	116	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	116	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	116	11	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	116	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	116	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	116	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	116	15	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	116	16	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	116	17	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	116	18	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	116	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	116	20	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	116	21	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	117	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	2	dependence	dependence	NOUN
economy-3575	117	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	117	4	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	117	5	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	117	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	117	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	117	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	10	dearth	dearth	NOUN
economy-3575	117	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	117	12	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	117	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	117	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	15	issue	issue	NOUN
economy-3575	117	16	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	117	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	18	context	context	NOUN
economy-3575	117	19	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	117	20	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	117	21	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	117	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	24	methodological	methodological	ADJ
economy-3575	117	25	flaws	flaw	NOUN
economy-3575	117	26	previously	previously	ADV
economy-3575	117	27	spotted	spot	VERB
economy-3575	117	28	provide	provide	VERB
economy-3575	117	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	117	30	rationalizations	rationalization	NOUN
economy-3575	117	31	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	117	32	embarking	embark	VERB
economy-3575	117	33	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	117	34	this	this	DET
economy-3575	117	35	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	118	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	118	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	118	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	118	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	118	6	made	make	VERB
economy-3575	118	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	118	8	methodological	methodological	ADJ
economy-3575	118	9	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-3575	118	10	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	118	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	118	12	use	use	NOUN
economy-3575	118	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	118	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	118	15	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
economy-3575	118	16	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	118	17	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	118	18	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	118	19	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	118	20	makes	make	VERB
economy-3575	118	21	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	118	22	possible	possible	ADJ
economy-3575	118	23	for	for	SCONJ
economy-3575	118	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	118	25	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	118	26	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	118	27	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	118	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	118	29	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	118	30	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	118	31	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	118	32	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	118	33	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	118	34	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	118	35	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	118	36	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	118	37	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	118	38	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	118	39	to	to	PART
economy-3575	118	40	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	118	41	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
economy-3575	118	42	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	119	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
economy-3575	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	119	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	119	4	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-3575	119	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	119	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	119	7	contention	contention	NOUN
economy-3575	119	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	119	9	thindwa	thindwa	NOUN
economy-3575	119	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	119	11	seshamani	seshamani	PROPN
economy-3575	119	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	119	13	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	119	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	119	16	three	three	NUM
economy-3575	119	17	theories	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	119	18	account	account	VERB
economy-3575	119	19	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	119	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	119	21	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	119	22	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	119	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	119	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	119	25	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	119	26	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	119	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	1	these	these	PRON
economy-3575	120	2	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	120	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	120	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	120	5	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	120	6	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	120	7	proposed	propose	VERB
economy-3575	120	8	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	120	9	david	david	PROPN
economy-3575	120	10	ricardo	ricardo	PROPN
economy-3575	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	12	heckscher	heckscher	PROPN
economy-3575	120	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	14	olin	olin	PROPN
economy-3575	120	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	16	h	h	NOUN
economy-3575	120	17	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	18	o	o	NOUN
economy-3575	120	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	120	20	neoclassical	neoclassical	ADJ
economy-3575	120	21	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	120	22	endowment	endowment	NOUN
economy-3575	120	23	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	120	24	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	120	25	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	120	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	120	27	the	the	DET
economy-3575	120	28	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	120	29	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	120	30	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	120	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	121	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	121	2	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	121	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	121	4	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	121	5	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	121	6	form	form	VERB
economy-3575	121	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	121	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	121	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
economy-3575	121	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	121	11	this	this	DET
economy-3575	121	12	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	122	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	122	3	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	122	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	122	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	122	6	premise	premise	NOUN
economy-3575	122	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	122	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	122	9	new	new	ADJ
economy-3575	122	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	122	11	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	122	12	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	122	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	122	14	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	122	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	122	16	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	122	17	proposed	propose	VERB
economy-3575	122	18	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	122	19	romer	romer	NOUN
economy-3575	122	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	21	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	122	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	23	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	24	lucas	lucas	PROPN
economy-3575	122	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	26	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	122	27	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	28	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	29	romer	romer	NOUN
economy-3575	122	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	31	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	122	32	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	33	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	34	grosman	grosman	NOUN
economy-3575	122	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	122	36	helpman	helpman	NOUN
economy-3575	122	37	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	38	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	122	39	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	40	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	122	41	barro	barro	PROPN
economy-3575	122	42	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	122	43	sala	sala	PROPN
economy-3575	122	44	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	45	i	i	PROPN
economy-3575	122	46	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	47	martin	martin	PROPN
economy-3575	122	48	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	49	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	122	50	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	122	51	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	122	52	the	the	DET
economy-3575	122	53	main	main	ADJ
economy-3575	122	54	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	122	55	platform	platform	NOUN
economy-3575	122	56	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	122	57	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	122	58	academics	academic	NOUN
economy-3575	122	59	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	122	60	analyzing	analyze	VERB
economy-3575	122	61	the	the	DET
economy-3575	122	62	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	122	63	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	122	64	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	122	65	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	122	66	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	122	67	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	122	68	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	122	69	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	123	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	123	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	123	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	123	4	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	123	5	proposed	propose	VERB
economy-3575	123	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	123	7	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	123	8	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	123	9	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	123	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	123	11	realization	realization	NOUN
economy-3575	123	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	123	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-3575	123	14	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	123	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	123	16	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	123	17	every	every	DET
economy-3575	123	18	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	123	19	concentrates	concentrate	VERB
economy-3575	123	20	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	123	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	123	22	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	123	23	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	123	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	123	25	goods	good	NOUN
economy-3575	123	26	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	123	27	which	which	PRON
economy-3575	123	28	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	123	29	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	123	30	a	a	DET
economy-3575	123	31	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	123	32	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	123	33	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	123	34	salvatore	salvatore	NOUN
economy-3575	123	35	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	123	36	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	123	37	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	123	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	124	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	124	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-3575	124	3	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	124	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	124	5	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	124	6	decomposed	decompose	VERB
economy-3575	124	7	into	into	ADP
economy-3575	124	8	static	static	ADJ
economy-3575	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	124	10	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	124	11	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	125	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	125	3	opinion	opinion	NOUN
economy-3575	125	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	125	5	thindwa	thindwa	NOUN
economy-3575	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	125	7	seshamani	seshamani	PROPN
economy-3575	125	8	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	9	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	125	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	12	„	„	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	13	‟static	‟static	ADJ
economy-3575	125	14	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	125	15	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	125	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	125	17	stem	stem	NOUN
economy-3575	125	18	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	125	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	125	20	fact	fact	NOUN
economy-3575	125	21	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	125	22	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	125	23	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	125	24	different	different	ADJ
economy-3575	125	25	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	125	26	endowments	endowment	NOUN
economy-3575	125	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	125	28	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-3575	125	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	30	the	the	DET
economy-3575	125	31	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
economy-3575	125	32	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-3575	125	33	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	125	34	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	125	35	varies	varie	NOUN
economy-3575	125	36	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	125	37	countries‟‟	countries‟‟	PROPN
economy-3575	125	38	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	39	p.964	p.964	NOUN
economy-3575	125	40	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	125	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	126	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	126	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	126	4	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	126	5	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	126	6	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	126	7	stem	stem	NOUN
economy-3575	126	8	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	126	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	126	10	increased	increase	VERB
economy-3575	126	11	output	output	NOUN
economy-3575	126	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	126	13	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	126	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	127	1	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-3575	127	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	127	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	127	4	only	only	ADJ
economy-3575	127	5	input	input	NOUN
economy-3575	127	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	127	7	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	127	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	127	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	127	10	ricardian	ricardian	ADJ
economy-3575	127	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	127	12	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	127	13	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	127	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	128	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	128	2	right	right	NOUN
economy-3575	128	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	128	4	entry	entry	NOUN
economy-3575	128	5	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	128	6	export	export	NOUN
economy-3575	128	7	markets	market	NOUN
economy-3575	128	8	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	128	9	increased	increase	VERB
economy-3575	128	10	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	128	11	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	128	12	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	128	15	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	128	16	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	128	17	benefit	benefit	VERB
economy-3575	128	18	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	128	19	increasing	increase	VERB
economy-3575	128	20	returns	return	NOUN
economy-3575	128	21	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	128	22	presumed	presume	VERB
economy-3575	128	23	to	to	PART
economy-3575	128	24	hold	hold	VERB
economy-3575	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	129	1	these	these	DET
economy-3575	129	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-3575	129	3	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	129	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	129	5	could	could	AUX
economy-3575	129	6	accrue	accrue	VERB
economy-3575	129	7	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	129	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	129	9	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	129	10	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	129	11	under	under	ADP
economy-3575	129	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	129	13	platform	platform	NOUN
economy-3575	129	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	129	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	129	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	129	17	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	129	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	129	19	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
economy-3575	129	20	right	right	NOUN
economy-3575	129	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	129	22	entry	entry	NOUN
economy-3575	129	23	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	129	24	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	129	25	markets	market	NOUN
economy-3575	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	130	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	130	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-3575	130	3	reserves	reserve	NOUN
economy-3575	130	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	130	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	130	6	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	130	7	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	130	9	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	130	10	implication	implication	NOUN
economy-3575	130	11	its	its	PRON
economy-3575	130	12	import	import	NOUN
economy-3575	130	13	cover	cover	NOUN
economy-3575	130	14	could	could	AUX
economy-3575	130	15	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	130	16	improved	improve	VERB
economy-3575	130	17	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	130	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	130	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-3575	130	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
economy-3575	130	21	gotten	get	VERB
economy-3575	130	22	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	130	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	131	1	improved	improve	VERB
economy-3575	131	2	output	output	NOUN
economy-3575	131	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	131	4	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-3575	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	131	6	attainment	attainment	NOUN
economy-3575	131	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	131	8	ground	ground	NOUN
economy-3575	131	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	131	10	breaking	break	VERB
economy-3575	131	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	131	13	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-3575	131	14	could	could	AUX
economy-3575	131	15	spur	spur	VERB
economy-3575	131	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	131	17	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	132	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	132	2	main	main	ADJ
economy-3575	132	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
economy-3575	132	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	132	5	this	this	DET
economy-3575	132	6	classical	classical	ADJ
economy-3575	132	7	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	132	8	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	132	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	132	10	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	132	11	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	132	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	132	13	static	static	ADJ
economy-3575	132	14	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	132	15	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	132	16	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	132	17	one	one	NUM
economy-3575	132	18	input	input	NOUN
economy-3575	132	19	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	132	20	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	133	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	133	3	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	133	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	133	5	subjected	subject	VERB
economy-3575	133	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	133	7	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
economy-3575	133	8	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	133	9	how	how	SCONJ
economy-3575	133	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	133	11	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	133	12	operates	operate	VERB
economy-3575	133	13	today	today	NOUN
economy-3575	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	134	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	134	2	h	h	NOUN
economy-3575	134	3	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	134	4	o	o	NOUN
economy-3575	134	5	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	134	6	builds	build	VERB
economy-3575	134	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
economy-3575	134	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	134	9	ricardian	ricardian	ADJ
economy-3575	134	10	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	134	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	134	12	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	134	13	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	135	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	135	3	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	135	4	added	add	VERB
economy-3575	135	5	extra	extra	ADJ
economy-3575	135	6	input	input	NOUN
economy-3575	135	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	135	8	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	136	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	136	2	land	land	NOUN
economy-3575	136	3	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	136	4	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
economy-3575	136	5	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	136	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	136	7	second	second	ADJ
economy-3575	136	8	input	input	NOUN
economy-3575	136	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	136	10	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	136	11	to	to	PART
economy-3575	136	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
economy-3575	136	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	136	14	endowment	endowment	NOUN
economy-3575	136	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	136	16	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	137	1	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	137	2	believes	believe	VERB
economy-3575	137	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	137	4	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	137	5	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	137	6	embark	embark	VERB
economy-3575	137	7	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	137	8	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	137	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	137	10	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	137	11	exporting	export	VERB
economy-3575	137	12	products	product	NOUN
economy-3575	137	13	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	137	14	which	which	PRON
economy-3575	137	15	they	they	PRON
economy-3575	137	16	have	have	VERB
economy-3575	137	17	a	a	DET
economy-3575	137	18	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	137	19	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	137	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	138	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	138	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	138	3	contention	contention	NOUN
economy-3575	138	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	138	5	this	this	DET
economy-3575	138	6	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	138	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	138	9	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	138	10	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	138	11	expressed	express	VERB
economy-3575	138	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	138	13	terms	term	NOUN
economy-3575	138	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	138	15	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	138	16	abundance	abundance	NOUN
economy-3575	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	138	18	intensity	intensity	NOUN
economy-3575	138	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	138	20	a	a	DET
economy-3575	138	21	given	give	VERB
economy-3575	138	22	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	1	thindwa	thindwa	PROPN
economy-3575	139	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	139	3	seshamani	seshamani	PROPN
economy-3575	139	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	5	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	139	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
economy-3575	139	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	139	9	„	„	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	10	‟a	‟a	NOUN
economy-3575	139	11	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	139	12	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	139	13	a	a	DET
economy-3575	139	14	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	139	15	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	139	16	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	139	17	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	139	18	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	139	19	a	a	DET
economy-3575	139	20	particular	particular	ADJ
economy-3575	139	21	resource	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	139	22	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	139	23	abundance	abundance	NOUN
economy-3575	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	139	25	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	139	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	139	27	ratio	ratio	NOUN
economy-3575	139	28	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	139	29	that	that	DET
economy-3575	139	30	resource	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	139	31	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	139	32	others	other	NOUN
economy-3575	139	33	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	139	34	high	high	ADJ
economy-3575	139	35	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	139	36	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	139	37	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	38	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	139	39	intensity)‟‟	intensity)‟‟	CCONJ
economy-3575	139	40	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	41	p.965	p.965	NOUN
economy-3575	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	139	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	140	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	140	3	salvatore	salvatore	PROPN
economy-3575	140	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	140	5	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	140	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	140	7	claimed	claim	VERB
economy-3575	140	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	140	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	140	10	state	state	NOUN
economy-3575	140	11	has	have	VERB
economy-3575	140	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	140	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	140	14	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-3575	140	15	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	140	16	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
economy-3575	140	17	a	a	DET
economy-3575	140	18	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	140	19	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	140	20	employs	employ	VERB
economy-3575	140	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	140	22	resource	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	140	23	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	140	24	shows	show	VERB
economy-3575	140	25	these	these	DET
economy-3575	140	26	features	feature	NOUN
economy-3575	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	141	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	141	2	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	141	3	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	141	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	141	5	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	141	6	concentration	concentration	NOUN
economy-3575	141	7	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	141	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	141	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-3575	141	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	141	11	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
economy-3575	141	12	few	few	ADJ
economy-3575	141	13	products	product	NOUN
economy-3575	141	14	breeds	breed	VERB
economy-3575	141	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	141	16	high	high	ADJ
economy-3575	141	17	standard	standard	NOUN
economy-3575	141	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	141	19	living	live	VERB
economy-3575	141	20	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	141	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	141	22	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	141	23	concerned	concern	VERB
economy-3575	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	142	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	142	2	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	142	3	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	142	4	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	142	5	labour	labour	ADJ
economy-3575	142	6	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	142	7	abundant	abundant	ADJ
economy-3575	142	8	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	142	9	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	142	10	most	most	ADJ
economy-3575	142	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
economy-3575	142	12	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	142	13	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	142	14	an	an	DET
economy-3575	142	15	endowment	endowment	NOUN
economy-3575	142	16	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	142	17	natural	natural	ADJ
economy-3575	142	18	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	143	1	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	143	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	143	3	these	these	DET
economy-3575	143	4	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	143	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	143	7	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	143	8	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	143	9	have	have	AUX
economy-3575	143	10	engaged	engage	VERB
economy-3575	143	11	formal	formal	ADJ
economy-3575	143	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	143	13	informal	informal	ADJ
economy-3575	143	14	labours	labour	NOUN
economy-3575	143	15	together	together	ADV
economy-3575	143	16	to	to	PART
economy-3575	143	17	work	work	VERB
economy-3575	143	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	143	19	these	these	DET
economy-3575	143	20	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	143	21	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	143	22	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	143	23	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	143	24	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	144	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	144	2	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	144	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	144	4	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	144	5	postulates	postulate	VERB
economy-3575	144	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	144	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	144	8	results	result	VERB
economy-3575	144	9	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	144	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	144	11	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	144	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	144	13	an	an	DET
economy-3575	144	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	144	15	such	such	ADJ
economy-3575	144	16	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	144	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-3575	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	144	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	144	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	144	21	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	144	22	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	144	23	human	human	ADJ
economy-3575	144	24	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	145	1	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-3575	145	2	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	145	3	these	these	DET
economy-3575	145	4	internal	internal	ADJ
economy-3575	145	5	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	145	6	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	145	7	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	145	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	145	9	great	great	ADJ
economy-3575	145	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
economy-3575	145	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	145	12	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	145	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	145	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	145	15	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	146	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	146	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	146	3	partly	partly	ADV
economy-3575	146	4	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	146	5	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	146	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	146	7	premise	premise	NOUN
economy-3575	146	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	146	9	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	146	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	146	11	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-3575	146	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	146	13	production	production	NOUN
economy-3575	146	14	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	146	15	stem	stem	VERB
economy-3575	146	16	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	146	17	such	such	ADJ
economy-3575	146	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
economy-3575	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	147	1	reduction	reduction	NOUN
economy-3575	147	2	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	147	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	147	4	alterations	alteration	NOUN
economy-3575	147	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	147	6	prices	price	NOUN
economy-3575	147	7	paves	pave	VERB
economy-3575	147	8	way	way	NOUN
economy-3575	147	9	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	147	10	effective	effective	ADJ
economy-3575	147	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
economy-3575	147	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	147	13	internal	internal	ADJ
economy-3575	147	14	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	147	15	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	147	16	different	different	ADJ
economy-3575	147	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-3575	147	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	147	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	147	20	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	148	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	148	3	howitt	howitt	X
economy-3575	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	148	5	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	148	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
economy-3575	148	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	148	9	externalities	externality	NOUN
economy-3575	148	10	resulting	result	VERB
economy-3575	148	11	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	148	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	148	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
economy-3575	148	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	148	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
economy-3575	148	16	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-3575	148	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	148	18	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-3575	148	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	148	20	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	148	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	148	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	148	23	globe	globe	NOUN
economy-3575	148	24	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	148	25	responsible	responsible	ADJ
economy-3575	148	26	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	148	27	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	148	28	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	148	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	149	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	149	2	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	149	3	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	149	4	employ	employ	VERB
economy-3575	149	5	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	149	6	internal	internal	ADJ
economy-3575	149	7	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	149	8	their	their	PRON
economy-3575	149	9	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	149	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	149	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	149	12	promotion	promotion	NOUN
economy-3575	149	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	149	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	149	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	150	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	150	3	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	150	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	150	5	ground	ground	NOUN
economy-3575	150	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	150	7	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	150	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	150	10	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	150	11	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	150	12	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	150	13	expected	expect	VERB
economy-3575	150	14	to	to	PART
economy-3575	150	15	realize	realize	VERB
economy-3575	150	16	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	150	17	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	150	18	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	150	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	150	20	particular	particular	ADJ
economy-3575	150	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	150	22	attain	attain	VERB
economy-3575	150	23	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	150	24	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	150	26	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	150	27	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	150	28	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	150	29	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	150	30	a	a	DET
economy-3575	150	31	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	150	32	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	150	33	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	150	34	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	150	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	150	36	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	150	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	151	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	151	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	151	4	condition	condition	NOUN
economy-3575	151	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	151	6	these	these	DET
economy-3575	151	7	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	151	8	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	151	9	may	may	AUX
economy-3575	151	10	not	not	PART
economy-3575	151	11	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	151	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	151	13	line	line	NOUN
economy-3575	151	14	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	151	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
economy-3575	151	16	expectations	expectation	NOUN
economy-3575	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	152	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	152	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	152	3	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	152	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	152	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	152	6	premise	premise	NOUN
economy-3575	152	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	152	8	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	152	9	are	be	VERB
economy-3575	152	10	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	152	11	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-3575	152	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	152	13	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	152	14	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	152	15	like	like	ADP
economy-3575	152	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	152	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	153	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	153	3	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	153	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	153	5	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
economy-3575	153	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	153	7	macroeconomics	macroeconomic	NOUN
economy-3575	153	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	153	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	153	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	153	11	may	may	AUX
economy-3575	153	12	not	not	PART
economy-3575	153	13	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	153	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	153	15	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	153	16	element	element	NOUN
economy-3575	153	17	influencing	influence	VERB
economy-3575	153	18	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	153	19	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	153	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	3	a	a	DET
economy-3575	154	4	principal	principal	ADJ
economy-3575	154	5	limitation	limitation	NOUN
economy-3575	154	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	154	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	154	8	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	154	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	154	10	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	154	11	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	154	12	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	154	13	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	154	14	has	have	AUX
economy-3575	154	15	continued	continue	VERB
economy-3575	154	16	to	to	PART
economy-3575	154	17	rely	rely	VERB
economy-3575	154	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	154	19	some	some	DET
economy-3575	154	20	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	154	21	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	22	established	establish	VERB
economy-3575	154	23	neoclassical	neoclassical	ADJ
economy-3575	154	24	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
economy-3575	154	25	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	154	26	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	154	27	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
economy-3575	154	28	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
economy-3575	154	29	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	154	30	emerging	emerge	VERB
economy-3575	154	31	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	154	32	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	33	todaro	todaro	NOUN
economy-3575	154	34	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	154	35	smith	smith	PROPN
economy-3575	154	36	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	37	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	154	38	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	154	39	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	155	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
economy-3575	155	2	this	this	DET
economy-3575	155	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
economy-3575	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	155	5	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	155	6	had	have	AUX
economy-3575	155	7	continued	continue	VERB
economy-3575	155	8	to	to	PART
economy-3575	155	9	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	155	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	155	11	main	main	ADJ
economy-3575	155	12	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	155	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	155	14	choice	choice	NOUN
economy-3575	155	15	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	155	16	academics	academic	NOUN
economy-3575	155	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	155	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	155	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	155	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	155	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	155	22	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	155	23	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	155	24	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	155	25	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	155	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	155	27	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	155	28	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	155	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	156	1	3	3	X
economy-3575	156	2	.	.	X
economy-3575	156	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	156	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	156	5	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	156	6	specification	specification	NOUN
economy-3575	156	7	this	this	DET
economy-3575	156	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	156	9	used	use	VERB
economy-3575	156	10	annual	annual	ADJ
economy-3575	156	11	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	156	12	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	156	13	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	156	14	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	156	15	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	156	16	to	to	PART
economy-3575	156	17	examine	examine	VERB
economy-3575	156	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	156	19	nexus	nexus	NOUN
economy-3575	156	20	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	156	21	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	156	22	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	156	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	156	24	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	156	25	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	156	26	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	156	27	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	156	28	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	156	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	157	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	157	2	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	157	3	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	157	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
economy-3575	157	5	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	157	6	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	157	7	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	157	8	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	157	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	157	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-3575	157	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	157	12	wdi	wdi	NOUN
economy-3575	157	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	157	14	database	database	NOUN
economy-3575	157	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	158	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	158	2	datasets	dataset	NOUN
economy-3575	158	3	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	158	4	depicted	depict	VERB
economy-3575	158	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	158	6	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	158	7	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	158	9	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	158	10	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	158	12	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	158	13	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	158	16	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	158	17	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	158	18	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	158	19	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	158	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	158	21	appendix	appendix	NOUN
economy-3575	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	159	2	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	159	3	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	159	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	159	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	159	6	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	159	7	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	159	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	159	9	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	159	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	159	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	13	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	159	14	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	159	15	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	159	16	constant	constant	ADJ
economy-3575	159	17	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	159	18	us$.	us$.	NOUN
economy-3575	159	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	159	20	time	time	NOUN
economy-3575	159	21	series	series	PROPN
economy-3575	159	22	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
economy-3575	159	23	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	159	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	159	25	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	159	26	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	159	27	checked	check	VERB
economy-3575	159	28	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	159	29	unit	unit	NOUN
economy-3575	159	30	root	root	NOUN
economy-3575	159	31	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	159	32	the	the	DET
economy-3575	159	33	augmented	augment	VERB
economy-3575	159	34	dickey	dickey	NOUN
economy-3575	159	35	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	36	fuller	full	ADJ
economy-3575	159	37	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	38	adf	adf	NOUN
economy-3575	159	39	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	159	40	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	159	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	160	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	160	2	goodness	goodness	NOUN
economy-3575	160	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	160	4	fit	fit	ADJ
economy-3575	160	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	160	6	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	160	7	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
economy-3575	160	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	160	9	our	our	PRON
economy-3575	160	10	specification	specification	NOUN
economy-3575	160	11	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	160	12	checked	check	VERB
economy-3575	160	13	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	160	14	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	160	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	160	16	stability	stability	NOUN
economy-3575	160	17	tests	test	NOUN
economy-3575	160	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	161	2	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
economy-3575	161	3	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	161	4	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	161	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	6	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	161	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	8	bounds	bound	VERB
economy-3575	161	9	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	161	10	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	161	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	161	12	suggested	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	161	13	first	first	ADV
economy-3575	161	14	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	161	15	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
economy-3575	161	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	161	17	shin	shin	NOUN
economy-3575	161	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	19	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	161	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	161	22	advocated	advocate	VERB
economy-3575	161	23	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	161	24	pesaran	pesaran	ADJ
economy-3575	161	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	26	shin	shin	NOUN
economy-3575	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	161	29	smith	smith	PROPN
economy-3575	161	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	31	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	161	32	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	161	33	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	161	34	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	161	35	to	to	PART
economy-3575	161	36	estimate	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	161	37	the	the	DET
economy-3575	161	38	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	161	39	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	161	40	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	161	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	1	following	follow	VERB
economy-3575	162	2	hozouri	hozouri	PROPN
economy-3575	162	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	4	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	162	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	6	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	162	7	modifications	modification	NOUN
economy-3575	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	162	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	162	11	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	162	12	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	162	13	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	162	14	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	162	15	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	162	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	162	17	to	to	PART
economy-3575	162	18	establish	establish	VERB
economy-3575	162	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	162	20	association	association	NOUN
economy-3575	162	21	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	162	22	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	162	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	162	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	162	25	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	162	26	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	162	27	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	162	28	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	162	29	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	162	30	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	162	31	stated	state	VERB
economy-3575	162	32	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	162	33	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	162	34	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	162	35	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	162	36	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	37	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	162	38	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	39	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	162	40	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	41	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	162	42	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	43	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	162	44	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	162	45	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	162	46	39	39	NUM
economy-3575	162	47	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	162	48	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	162	49	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	162	50	the	the	DET
economy-3575	162	51	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	162	52	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	53	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	162	54	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	162	55	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	162	56	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	162	57	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	162	58	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	162	59	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	60	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	162	61	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	62	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	162	63	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	162	64	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	162	65	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	162	66	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	162	67	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	162	68	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	162	69	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	162	70	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	162	71	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	162	72	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	162	73	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	162	74	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	162	75	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	162	76	expected	expect	VERB
economy-3575	162	77	to	to	PART
economy-3575	162	78	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	162	79	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	162	80	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	163	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	163	3	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	163	4	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	163	5	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	163	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	163	7	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	163	8	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	163	9	expected	expect	VERB
economy-3575	163	10	to	to	PART
economy-3575	163	11	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	163	12	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	163	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	1	iterating	iterate	VERB
economy-3575	164	2	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	164	3	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	164	4	into	into	ADP
economy-3575	164	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	6	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	164	7	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-3575	164	8	yields	yield	NOUN
economy-3575	164	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	10	∑	∑	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	11	∑	∑	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	12	∑	∑	PROPN
economy-3575	164	13	∑	∑	ADV
economy-3575	164	14	where	where	SCONJ
economy-3575	164	15	p	p	NOUN
economy-3575	164	16	denotes	denote	VERB
economy-3575	164	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	18	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	164	19	length	length	NOUN
economy-3575	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	21	δ	δ	PROPN
economy-3575	164	22	represents	represent	VERB
economy-3575	164	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	24	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-3575	164	25	operator	operator	NOUN
economy-3575	164	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	27	α0	α0	PROPN
economy-3575	164	28	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	164	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	30	drift	drift	NOUN
economy-3575	164	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	32	ɛt	ɛt	PROPN
economy-3575	164	33	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	164	34	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	35	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	164	36	term	term	NOUN
economy-3575	164	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	38	ø1	ø1	NUM
economy-3575	164	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	40	ø2	ø2	NOUN
economy-3575	164	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	42	ø3	ø3	PROPN
economy-3575	164	43	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	164	44	ø4	ø4	NOUN
economy-3575	164	45	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	164	46	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	164	47	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	164	48	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	164	49	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	50	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	164	51	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
economy-3575	164	52	while	while	SCONJ
economy-3575	164	53	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	164	54	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	55	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	164	56	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	57	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	164	58	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	164	59	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	164	60	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	164	61	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	164	62	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	164	63	the	the	DET
economy-3575	164	64	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	164	65	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	164	66	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	164	67	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	164	68	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	165	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	165	3	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	165	4	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	165	5	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	165	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	165	7	base	base	ADJ
economy-3575	165	8	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	165	9	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	165	10	measuring	measure	VERB
economy-3575	165	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	165	12	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	165	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	165	14	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	165	16	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	165	17	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	165	18	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	165	19	links	link	NOUN
economy-3575	165	20	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	165	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	165	22	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	166	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	166	2	technique	technique	NOUN
economy-3575	166	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	166	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	166	5	bounds	bound	NOUN
economy-3575	166	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	166	7	requires	require	VERB
economy-3575	166	8	employing	employ	VERB
economy-3575	166	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	166	10	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	166	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	166	12	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	166	13	to	to	PART
economy-3575	166	14	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
economy-3575	166	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	166	16	existence	existence	NOUN
economy-3575	166	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	166	18	a	a	DET
economy-3575	166	19	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	166	20	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	166	21	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	166	22	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	166	23	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	166	24	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	166	25	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	166	26	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	166	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	166	28	its	its	PRON
economy-3575	166	29	determining	determine	VERB
economy-3575	166	30	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-3575	166	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	2	specification	specification	NOUN
economy-3575	167	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	167	4	this	this	DET
economy-3575	167	5	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	167	6	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	167	7	as	as	SCONJ
economy-3575	167	8	follows	follow	VERB
economy-3575	167	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	11	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-3575	167	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	167	13	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	167	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	15	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	167	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	167	17	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	167	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	19	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	167	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	21	against	against	ADP
economy-3575	167	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	23	parameters	parameter	NOUN
economy-3575	167	24	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	26	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	167	27	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	167	28	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	167	29	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	30	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	167	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	167	32	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	167	33	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	34	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	167	35	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	36	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	37	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
economy-3575	167	38	stated	state	VERB
economy-3575	167	39	above	above	ADV
economy-3575	167	40	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	167	41	judged	judge	VERB
economy-3575	167	42	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	167	43	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
economy-3575	167	44	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	167	45	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	167	46	bounds	bound	NOUN
economy-3575	167	47	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	167	48	the	the	DET
economy-3575	167	49	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	167	50	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	167	51	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	167	52	proposed	propose	VERB
economy-3575	167	53	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	167	54	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
economy-3575	167	55	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	167	56	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	167	57	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	168	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	168	2	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	168	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	169	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-3575	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	4	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	169	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	169	6	calculated	calculated	ADJ
economy-3575	169	7	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	169	8	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	9	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	169	10	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	169	11	lower	low	ADJ
economy-3575	169	12	than	than	ADP
economy-3575	169	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	169	14	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	169	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	16	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	169	17	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	169	18	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	169	21	null	null	ADJ
economy-3575	169	22	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
economy-3575	169	23	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	169	24	the	the	DET
economy-3575	169	25	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-3575	169	26	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	169	27	a	a	DET
economy-3575	169	28	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	169	29	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	169	30	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	169	31	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	169	32	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	169	33	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	169	34	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	169	35	its	its	PRON
economy-3575	169	36	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-3575	169	37	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	169	38	not	not	PART
economy-3575	169	39	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	169	40	rejected	reject	VERB
economy-3575	169	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	170	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	170	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	6	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	170	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	8	calculated	calculated	ADJ
economy-3575	170	9	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	170	10	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	11	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	170	12	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	170	13	greater	great	ADJ
economy-3575	170	14	than	than	ADP
economy-3575	170	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	16	i(1	i(1	NOUN
economy-3575	170	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	18	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	170	19	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	170	20	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	170	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
economy-3575	170	24	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
economy-3575	170	25	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	170	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	27	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	170	28	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	170	29	a	a	DET
economy-3575	170	30	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	170	31	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	170	32	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	170	33	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	170	34	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	170	35	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	170	36	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	170	37	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	38	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	170	39	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	170	40	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	170	41	the	the	DET
economy-3575	170	42	independent	independent	ADJ
economy-3575	170	43	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	170	44	will	will	AUX
economy-3575	170	45	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	170	46	accepted	accept	VERB
economy-3575	170	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
economy-3575	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	3	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	171	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	171	5	f	f	X
economy-3575	171	6	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	7	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	171	8	falls	fall	VERB
economy-3575	171	9	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	171	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	171	11	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	171	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	171	14	i(1	i(1	PROPN
economy-3575	171	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	16	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	171	17	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	171	18	bounds	bound	VERB
economy-3575	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	171	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	171	21	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	171	22	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	171	23	inconclusive	inconclusive	ADJ
economy-3575	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	172	1	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	172	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	172	3	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	172	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	172	5	a	a	DET
economy-3575	172	6	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	172	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	172	8	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	172	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	172	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	172	11	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	172	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	172	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	172	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	172	15	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	172	17	independent	independent	ADJ
economy-3575	172	18	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	172	19	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	172	20	not	not	PART
economy-3575	172	21	established	establish	VERB
economy-3575	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	172	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	172	24	process	process	NOUN
economy-3575	172	25	terminates	terminate	VERB
economy-3575	172	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	3	if	if	SCONJ
economy-3575	173	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	173	5	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-3575	173	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	173	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	173	8	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	173	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	10	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	173	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	173	12	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	173	13	established	establish	VERB
economy-3575	173	14	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	173	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	173	16	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	173	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	173	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	173	19	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	173	22	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	173	23	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	24	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	173	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	173	26	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	173	27	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	173	28	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	173	29	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	173	30	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	173	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	173	32	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	173	33	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	173	34	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	173	35	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	173	36	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	173	37	measured	measure	VERB
economy-3575	173	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	174	1	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	174	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	174	3	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	174	4	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	174	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	174	7	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	174	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	174	9	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	174	10	elasticities	elasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	174	11	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	174	12	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	174	13	calculated	calculate	VERB
economy-3575	174	14	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	174	15	ols	ol	NOUN
economy-3575	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	175	1	∑	∑	ADP
economy-3575	175	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
economy-3575	175	3	∑	∑	PROPN
economy-3575	175	4	∑	∑	PROPN
economy-3575	175	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	175	6	last	last	ADJ
economy-3575	175	7	step	step	NOUN
economy-3575	175	8	would	would	AUX
economy-3575	175	9	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	175	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	175	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
economy-3575	175	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	175	13	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	175	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	175	15	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	175	16	elasticities	elasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	175	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	176	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	176	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	176	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	176	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	176	5	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	176	6	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	176	7	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	176	8	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	176	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
economy-3575	176	10	through	through	ADP
economy-3575	176	11	an	an	DET
economy-3575	176	12	ecm	ecm	NOUN
economy-3575	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	1	∑	∑	ADP
economy-3575	177	2	∑	∑	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	3	∑	∑	PROPN
economy-3575	177	4	∑	∑	PROPN
economy-3575	177	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	6	where	where	SCONJ
economy-3575	177	7	ø1	ø1	NOUN
economy-3575	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	9	ø2	ø2	NOUN
economy-3575	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	11	ø3	ø3	NOUN
economy-3575	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	177	13	ø4	ø4	NOUN
economy-3575	177	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	177	15	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	177	16	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	177	17	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	177	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	177	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
economy-3575	177	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	177	21	the	the	DET
economy-3575	177	22	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	177	23	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	24	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	177	25	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
economy-3575	177	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	177	27	π	π	PROPN
economy-3575	177	28	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	177	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	177	30	speed	speed	NOUN
economy-3575	177	31	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	177	32	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
economy-3575	177	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	177	34	ecmt-1	ecmt-1	NUM
economy-3575	177	35	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	177	36	the	the	DET
economy-3575	177	37	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	177	38	correction	correction	NOUN
economy-3575	177	39	term	term	NOUN
economy-3575	177	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	178	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	178	2	parameter	parameter	NOUN
economy-3575	178	3	π	π	PROPN
economy-3575	178	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	178	5	expected	expect	VERB
economy-3575	178	6	to	to	PART
economy-3575	178	7	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	178	8	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	178	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	178	10	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	178	11	to	to	PART
economy-3575	178	12	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
economy-3575	178	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	178	14	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	178	15	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	178	16	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	178	17	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	178	18	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	178	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	178	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	178	21	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	178	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	178	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	178	24	independent	independent	ADJ
economy-3575	178	25	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	178	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	179	1	table-1	table-1	X
economy-3575	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	180	1	adf	adf	NOUN
economy-3575	180	2	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	180	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	180	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	181	1	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	181	2	variable	variable	PROPN
economy-3575	181	3	augmented	augment	VERB
economy-3575	181	4	dickey	dickey	NOUN
economy-3575	181	5	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	181	6	fuller	full	ADJ
economy-3575	181	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	181	8	adf	adf	NOUN
economy-3575	181	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	181	10	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	181	11	first	first	ADJ
economy-3575	181	12	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-3575	181	13	i(d	i(d	NOUN
economy-3575	181	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	181	15	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	181	16	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	181	17	-5.0764	-5.0764	PROPN
economy-3575	181	18	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	182	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	182	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	182	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	182	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	182	5	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	182	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	182	7	gfcf	gfcf	PROPN
economy-3575	182	8	-2.4626	-2.4626	NOUN
economy-3575	182	9	-6.2528	-6.2528	PROPN
economy-3575	183	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	184	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	184	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	184	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	184	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	184	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	184	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	184	7	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	184	8	-0.6965	-0.6965	NOUN
economy-3575	184	9	-4.9125	-4.9125	PUNCT
economy-3575	185	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	186	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	186	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	186	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	186	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	186	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	186	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	186	7	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	186	8	-0.5261	-0.5261	NOUN
economy-3575	186	9	-5.0627	-5.0627	NOUN
economy-3575	186	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	187	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	187	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	187	8	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	187	9	-3.9512	-3.9512	PROPN
economy-3575	187	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	12	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	13	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	187	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	15	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	187	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	187	17	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	187	18	-1.7972	-1.7972	NOUN
economy-3575	187	19	-3.4376	-3.4376	PROPN
economy-3575	188	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	2	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	189	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	4	1	1	X
economy-3575	189	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	6	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	189	7	-2.6699	-2.6699	ADJ
economy-3575	189	8	-8.7883	-8.7883	NOUN
economy-3575	189	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	12	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	189	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	14	1	1	X
economy-3575	189	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	189	16	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	189	17	-2.5230	-2.5230	PROPN
economy-3575	189	18	-6.1109	-6.1109	VERB
economy-3575	189	19	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	190	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	190	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	190	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	190	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	190	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	190	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	190	8	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	190	9	-3.7055	-3.7055	PROPN
economy-3575	190	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	191	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	191	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	191	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	191	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	191	5	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	191	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	191	7	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	191	8	-1.5707	-1.5707	NOUN
economy-3575	191	9	-4.6706	-4.6706	PUNCT
economy-3575	192	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	193	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	193	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	7	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	193	8	-3.5378	-3.5378	NOUN
economy-3575	193	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	12	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	193	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	14	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	193	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	193	16	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	193	17	-0.7973	-0.7973	NOUN
economy-3575	193	18	-4.9806	-4.9806	PROPN
economy-3575	193	19	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	194	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	194	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	7	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	194	8	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	194	9	-6.1037	-6.1037	PROPN
economy-3575	194	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	12	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	13	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	194	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	15	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	194	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	194	17	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	194	18	-1.7972	-1.7972	NOUN
economy-3575	194	19	-3.4376	-3.4376	PROPN
economy-3575	195	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	2	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	196	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	4	1	1	X
economy-3575	196	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	6	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	196	7	-2.6699	-2.6699	ADJ
economy-3575	196	8	-8.7883	-8.7883	NOUN
economy-3575	196	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	12	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	196	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	14	1	1	X
economy-3575	196	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	16	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	196	17	-2.2298	-2.2298	NOUN
economy-3575	196	18	-6.1676	-6.1676	PUNCT
economy-3575	196	19	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	3	i	i	PRON
economy-3575	197	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	5	1	1	X
economy-3575	197	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	7	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	197	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	197	12	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	13	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	14	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	197	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	197	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
economy-3575	197	17	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	197	18	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	197	19	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	197	20	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	197	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	197	22	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	197	23	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	197	24	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	197	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	3	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	5	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	198	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	7	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	198	8	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	198	9	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	198	10	40	40	NUM
economy-3575	198	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	198	12	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	198	13	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	198	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	198	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	198	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	198	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	198	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	198	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	198	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	198	22	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	198	23	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	198	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	25	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	198	26	presentation	presentation	NOUN
economy-3575	198	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	198	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	198	30	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-3575	198	31	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	198	32	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	198	33	4.1	4.1	NUM
economy-3575	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	35	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	198	36	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	198	37	augmented	augment	VERB
economy-3575	198	38	dickey	dickey	NOUN
economy-3575	198	39	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	40	fuller	full	ADJ
economy-3575	198	41	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	42	adf	adf	NOUN
economy-3575	198	43	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	198	44	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	198	45	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	199	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	199	2	adf	adf	PROPN
economy-3575	199	3	unit	unit	NOUN
economy-3575	199	4	root	root	NOUN
economy-3575	199	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	199	6	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	199	7	depicted	depict	VERB
economy-3575	199	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	199	9	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	199	10	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	200	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	200	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	200	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	200	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	200	5	most	most	ADJ
economy-3575	200	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	200	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	200	8	series	series	NOUN
economy-3575	200	9	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	200	10	stationary	stationary	ADJ
economy-3575	200	11	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	200	12	first	first	ADJ
economy-3575	200	13	differences	difference	NOUN
economy-3575	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	201	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	201	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	201	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	201	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	201	6	some	some	DET
economy-3575	201	7	series	series	NOUN
economy-3575	201	8	such	such	ADJ
economy-3575	201	9	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	201	10	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	201	11	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	201	12	all	all	DET
economy-3575	201	13	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	201	14	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	201	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	201	16	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	201	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	201	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	201	19	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	201	20	stationary	stationary	ADJ
economy-3575	201	21	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	201	22	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	201	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	202	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	202	2	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	202	3	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	202	4	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	202	5	shows	show	VERB
economy-3575	202	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	202	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	202	8	application	application	NOUN
economy-3575	202	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	202	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	202	11	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	202	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	202	13	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	202	14	justified	justify	VERB
economy-3575	202	15	since	since	SCONJ
economy-3575	202	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	202	17	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	202	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	202	19	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-3575	202	20	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	202	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
economy-3575	202	22	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	202	23	different	different	ADJ
economy-3575	202	24	orders	order	NOUN
economy-3575	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	1	table-2	table-2	NUM
economy-3575	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	203	4	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	203	5	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	203	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	203	7	type	type	NOUN
economy-3575	203	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	203	9	statistic	statistic	ADJ
economy-3575	203	10	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	203	11	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	203	12	p	p	NOUN
economy-3575	203	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	14	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	203	15	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	203	16	breusch	breusch	PROPN
economy-3575	203	17	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	18	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
economy-3575	203	19	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	203	20	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	203	21	lm	lm	PROPN
economy-3575	203	22	test	test	PROPN
economy-3575	203	23	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	203	24	reset	reset	PROPN
economy-3575	203	25	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	203	26	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	203	27	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	28	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	203	29	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	203	30	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	203	31	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	203	32	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	203	33	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	203	34	arch	arch	VERB
economy-3575	203	35	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	203	36	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	203	37	𝜒2	𝜒2	VERB
economy-3575	203	38	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	203	39	0.4763	0.4763	NUM
economy-3575	203	40	16.1527	16.1527	NUM
economy-3575	204	1	7.1447	7.1447	NUM
economy-3575	204	2	9.7094	9.7094	NUM
economy-3575	204	3	0.7881	0.7881	NUM
economy-3575	204	4	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
economy-3575	204	5	0.0281	0.0281	NUM
economy-3575	204	6	0.6414	0.6414	NUM
economy-3575	204	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	204	8	breusch	breusch	PROPN
economy-3575	204	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	10	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
economy-3575	204	11	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	204	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	204	13	lm	lm	PROPN
economy-3575	204	14	test	test	PROPN
economy-3575	204	15	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	204	16	reset	reset	PROPN
economy-3575	204	17	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	18	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	204	19	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	20	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	204	21	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	204	22	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	23	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	204	24	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	25	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	26	arch	arch	VERB
economy-3575	204	27	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	204	28	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	204	29	𝜒2	𝜒2	VERB
economy-3575	204	30	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	204	31	7.8331	7.8331	NUM
economy-3575	204	32	33.5222	33.5222	NUM
economy-3575	204	33	2.5720	2.5720	NUM
economy-3575	204	34	13.7343	13.7343	NUM
economy-3575	204	35	0.0199	0.0199	NUM
economy-3575	204	36	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-3575	204	37	0.2764	0.2764	NUM
economy-3575	204	38	0.3180	0.3180	NUM
economy-3575	204	39	nigeria	nigeria	NUM
economy-3575	204	40	breusch	breusch	PROPN
economy-3575	204	41	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	42	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
economy-3575	204	43	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	204	44	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	204	45	lm	lm	PROPN
economy-3575	204	46	test	test	PROPN
economy-3575	204	47	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	204	48	reset	reset	PROPN
economy-3575	204	49	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	50	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	204	51	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	52	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	204	53	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	204	54	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	55	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	204	56	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	204	57	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	204	58	arch	arch	VERB
economy-3575	204	59	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	204	60	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	204	61	𝜒2	𝜒2	VERB
economy-3575	204	62	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	204	63	0.6018	0.6018	NUM
economy-3575	204	64	0.2083	0.2083	NUM
economy-3575	205	1	4.3560	4.3560	NUM
economy-3575	205	2	9.8542	9.8542	NUM
economy-3575	205	3	0.7402	0.7402	NUM
economy-3575	205	4	0.6533	0.6533	NUM
economy-3575	205	5	0.1133	0.1133	NUM
economy-3575	205	6	0.6287	0.6287	NUM
economy-3575	205	7	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	205	8	breusch	breusch	PROPN
economy-3575	205	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	205	10	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
economy-3575	205	11	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	205	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	205	13	lm	lm	PROPN
economy-3575	205	14	test	test	PROPN
economy-3575	205	15	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	205	16	reset	reset	PROPN
economy-3575	205	17	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	205	18	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	205	19	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	205	20	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	205	21	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	205	22	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	205	23	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
economy-3575	205	24	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	205	25	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	205	26	arch	arch	VERB
economy-3575	205	27	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	205	28	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	205	29	𝜒2	𝜒2	VERB
economy-3575	205	30	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	205	31	10.4453	10.4453	NUM
economy-3575	205	32	0.8033	0.8033	NUM
economy-3575	205	33	0.8882	0.8882	NUM
economy-3575	205	34	15.8064	15.8064	NUM
economy-3575	205	35	0.0054	0.0054	NUM
economy-3575	205	36	0.3813	0.3813	NUM
economy-3575	205	37	0.6414	0.6414	NUM
economy-3575	205	38	0.2003	0.2003	NUM
economy-3575	205	39	4.2	4.2	NUM
economy-3575	205	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	206	1	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	206	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	206	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	206	4	tests	test	NOUN
economy-3575	206	5	even	even	ADV
economy-3575	206	6	though	though	SCONJ
economy-3575	206	7	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	206	8	was	be	VERB
economy-3575	206	9	no	no	DET
economy-3575	206	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	206	11	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	206	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	206	13	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	206	14	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	206	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	206	17	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	206	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	206	19	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	206	20	tests	test	NOUN
economy-3575	206	21	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	206	22	executed	execute	VERB
economy-3575	206	23	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	206	24	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	206	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	206	26	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	206	27	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	206	28	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	206	29	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	206	30	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	206	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	207	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	207	3	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	207	4	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	207	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	207	6	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	207	7	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	207	8	we	we	PRON
economy-3575	207	9	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	207	10	both	both	DET
economy-3575	207	11	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	207	12	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	207	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	207	14	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	207	15	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	207	16	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	207	17	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	207	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	207	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	207	20	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	207	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	207	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	207	23	bounds	bound	NOUN
economy-3575	207	24	tests	test	NOUN
economy-3575	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	207	26	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	207	27	tests	test	NOUN
economy-3575	207	28	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	207	29	also	also	ADV
economy-3575	207	30	executed	execute	VERB
economy-3575	207	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	208	1	all	all	DET
economy-3575	208	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	208	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	208	4	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	208	5	reported	report	VERB
economy-3575	208	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	208	7	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	208	8	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	208	10	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	208	11	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	208	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	208	13	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	208	15	none	none	NOUN
economy-3575	208	16	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	208	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	208	18	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	208	19	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	208	20	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-3575	208	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	208	22	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	PROPN
economy-3575	208	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	209	1	except	except	SCONJ
economy-3575	209	2	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	209	3	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	209	4	's	's	PART
economy-3575	209	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	209	6	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	209	7	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	209	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	209	10	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	209	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	209	12	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	209	13	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	209	14	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	209	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	209	16	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	209	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	209	18	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	209	19	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	209	20	normally	normally	ADV
economy-3575	209	21	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	209	22	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	209	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	209	24	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	209	25	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	209	26	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	209	27	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	209	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	209	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	209	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	209	31	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	209	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	210	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	210	2	histogram	histogram	NOUN
economy-3575	210	3	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	210	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	210	5	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	210	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	210	7	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	210	8	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	210	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	210	10	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	210	11	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	210	12	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	210	13	depicted	depict	VERB
economy-3575	210	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	210	15	figure	figure	NOUN
economy-3575	210	16	1a	1a	NOUN
economy-3575	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	210	18	figure	figure	NOUN
economy-3575	210	19	1b	1b	NUM
economy-3575	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	210	21	figure	figure	NOUN
economy-3575	210	22	1c	1c	NOUN
economy-3575	210	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	210	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	210	25	figure	figure	VERB
economy-3575	210	26	1d	1d	NUM
economy-3575	210	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	210	28	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	210	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	210	30	appendix	appendix	NOUN
economy-3575	210	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	211	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	211	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	211	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	211	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	211	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	211	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	211	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	211	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	211	10	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	211	11	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	211	12	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	211	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	211	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	211	15	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	211	16	no	no	DET
economy-3575	211	17	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-3575	211	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	211	19	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	211	20	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	212	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	212	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	212	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	212	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	212	6	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	212	7	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	212	8	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	212	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	212	10	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	212	11	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	212	12	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-3575	212	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	212	14	serial	serial	ADJ
economy-3575	212	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
economy-3575	212	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	213	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	213	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	213	4	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	213	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	213	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	213	7	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	213	8	reset	reset	PROPN
economy-3575	213	9	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	213	10	shows	show	VERB
economy-3575	213	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	213	12	possibility	possibility	NOUN
economy-3575	213	13	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	213	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	213	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	213	16	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	213	17	not	not	PART
economy-3575	213	18	being	be	AUX
economy-3575	213	19	correctly	correctly	ADV
economy-3575	213	20	specified	specify	VERB
economy-3575	213	21	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	213	22	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	213	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	213	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	214	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	214	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	214	3	because	because	SCONJ
economy-3575	214	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	214	5	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	214	6	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	214	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	214	8	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
economy-3575	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	214	10	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-3575	214	11	against	against	ADP
economy-3575	214	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	214	13	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
economy-3575	214	14	regression	regression	PROPN
economy-3575	214	15	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	214	16	specification	specification	NOUN
economy-3575	214	17	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	214	18	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	214	19	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	214	20	reset	reset	NOUN
economy-3575	214	21	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	214	22	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	214	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	214	24	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	214	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	214	26	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	214	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	214	28	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	214	29	less	less	ADJ
economy-3575	214	30	than	than	ADP
economy-3575	214	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	214	32	suggested	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	214	33	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	214	34	per	per	NOUN
economy-3575	214	35	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-3575	214	36	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	214	37	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	214	38	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	214	39	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	215	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	215	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	215	4	null	null	ADJ
economy-3575	215	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
economy-3575	215	6	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	215	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	215	8	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	215	9	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	215	10	correctly	correctly	ADV
economy-3575	215	11	specified	specify	VERB
economy-3575	215	12	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	215	13	rejected	reject	VERB
economy-3575	215	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	216	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	216	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	216	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	216	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	216	6	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	216	7	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	216	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	216	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	216	10	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	216	11	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	216	12	correctly	correctly	ADV
economy-3575	216	13	specified	specify	VERB
economy-3575	216	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	217	1	table-3	table-3	X
economy-3575	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	218	1	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	218	2	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	218	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	218	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	1	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	219	2	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	219	3	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	219	5	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	219	6	level	level	VERB
economy-3575	219	7	lower	low	ADJ
economy-3575	219	8	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	219	9	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	219	10	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	219	11	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	219	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	13	upper	upper	ADJ
economy-3575	219	14	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	219	15	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	219	16	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	219	17	i(1	i(1	PROPN
economy-3575	219	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	19	mexico	mexico	NOUN
economy-3575	219	20	3.9648	3.9648	NUM
economy-3575	219	21	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	219	22	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	23	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	219	24	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	25	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	219	26	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	27	5.17	5.17	NUM
economy-3575	219	28	4.01	4.01	NUM
economy-3575	219	29	3.47	3.47	NUM
economy-3575	219	30	6.36	6.36	NUM
economy-3575	219	31	5.07	5.07	NUM
economy-3575	219	32	4.45	4.45	NUM
economy-3575	219	33	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	219	34	4.4956	4.4956	NUM
economy-3575	219	35	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	219	36	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	37	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	219	38	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	39	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	219	40	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	41	5.17	5.17	NUM
economy-3575	219	42	4.01	4.01	NUM
economy-3575	219	43	3.47	3.47	NUM
economy-3575	219	44	6.36	6.36	NUM
economy-3575	219	45	5.07	5.07	NUM
economy-3575	219	46	4.45	4.45	NUM
economy-3575	219	47	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	219	48	1.3850	1.3850	NUM
economy-3575	219	49	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	219	50	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	51	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	219	52	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	53	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	219	54	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	55	5.17	5.17	NUM
economy-3575	219	56	4.01	4.01	NUM
economy-3575	219	57	3.47	3.47	NUM
economy-3575	219	58	6.36	6.36	NUM
economy-3575	219	59	5.07	5.07	NUM
economy-3575	219	60	4.45	4.45	NUM
economy-3575	219	61	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	219	62	2.2671	2.2671	NUM
economy-3575	219	63	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	219	64	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	65	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	219	66	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	67	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	219	68	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	219	69	5.17	5.17	NUM
economy-3575	219	70	4.01	4.01	NUM
economy-3575	219	71	3.47	3.47	NUM
economy-3575	219	72	6.36	6.36	NUM
economy-3575	219	73	5.07	5.07	NUM
economy-3575	219	74	4.45	4.45	NUM
economy-3575	219	75	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	219	76	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	77	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	219	78	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	219	79	bounds	bound	VERB
economy-3575	219	80	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	219	81	the	the	DET
economy-3575	219	82	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	219	83	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	219	84	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	219	85	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	219	86	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
economy-3575	219	87	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	219	88	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	219	89	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	220	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	220	2	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	220	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	220	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	221	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
economy-3575	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	221	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	221	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	221	5	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	221	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	221	7	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	221	8	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	221	9	depicts	depict	VERB
economy-3575	221	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	221	11	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	221	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	221	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	221	14	bounds	bound	NOUN
economy-3575	221	15	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	221	16	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	221	17	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	221	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	222	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	222	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	222	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	222	4	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	222	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	222	7	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	222	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	222	9	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	222	10	falls	fall	VERB
economy-3575	222	11	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	222	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	222	13	lower	low	ADJ
economy-3575	222	14	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	222	15	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	222	16	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	222	17	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	222	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	222	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	222	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	222	21	upper	upper	ADJ
economy-3575	222	22	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	222	23	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	222	24	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	222	25	i(1	i(1	PROPN
economy-3575	222	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	222	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	223	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	223	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	223	4	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	223	5	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	223	6	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	223	7	inconclusive	inconclusive	ADJ
economy-3575	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	3	considering	consider	VERB
economy-3575	224	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	224	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	224	6	illustration	illustration	NOUN
economy-3575	224	7	as	as	SCONJ
economy-3575	224	8	depicted	depict	VERB
economy-3575	224	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	224	10	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	224	11	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	224	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	224	14	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	224	15	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	16	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	224	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
economy-3575	224	18	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	224	19	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	224	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	21	3.9648	3.9648	NUM
economy-3575	224	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	224	24	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	224	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	26	4.4956	4.4956	NUM
economy-3575	224	27	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	28	falls	fall	VERB
economy-3575	224	29	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	224	30	the	the	DET
economy-3575	224	31	lower	low	ADJ
economy-3575	224	32	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	224	33	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	224	34	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	224	35	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	224	36	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	37	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	224	38	the	the	DET
economy-3575	224	39	upper	upper	ADJ
economy-3575	224	40	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	224	41	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	224	42	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	224	43	i(1	i(1	PROPN
economy-3575	224	44	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	224	45	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	225	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	225	3	we	we	PRON
economy-3575	225	4	considered	consider	VERB
economy-3575	225	5	both	both	DET
economy-3575	225	6	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	225	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	225	8	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	225	10	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	225	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	225	12	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	225	13	models	model	NOUN
economy-3575	225	14	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	225	15	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	225	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	225	17	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	225	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	226	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	226	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	226	3	other	other	ADJ
economy-3575	226	4	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-3575	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	226	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	226	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
economy-3575	226	8	f	f	PROPN
economy-3575	226	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	226	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	226	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	226	13	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	226	14	falls	fall	VERB
economy-3575	226	15	below	below	ADP
economy-3575	226	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	226	17	lower	low	ADJ
economy-3575	226	18	critical	critical	ADJ
economy-3575	226	19	value	value	NOUN
economy-3575	226	20	bound	bind	VERB
economy-3575	226	21	i(0	i(0	PROPN
economy-3575	226	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	226	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	227	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	227	2	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	227	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	227	4	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-3575	227	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	227	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	227	7	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	227	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	227	9	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	227	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	227	11	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	227	12	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	227	13	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	227	14	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	228	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	228	3	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	228	4	was	be	VERB
economy-3575	228	5	no	no	DET
economy-3575	228	6	estimation	estimation	NOUN
economy-3575	228	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	228	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	228	9	ardlecm	ardlecm	NOUN
economy-3575	228	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	228	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	228	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	228	13	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	228	14	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	228	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	228	16	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	228	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	228	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	228	19	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-3575	228	20	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	228	21	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	228	22	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	228	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	228	24	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	228	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	229	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	229	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	229	4	shortrun	shortrun	NOUN
economy-3575	229	5	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	229	6	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	229	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	229	8	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	229	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	229	11	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	229	12	due	due	ADP
economy-3575	229	13	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	229	14	no	no	DET
economy-3575	229	15	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	229	16	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	229	17	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	229	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	3	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	230	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	5	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	230	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	7	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	230	8	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	230	9	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	230	10	41	41	NUM
economy-3575	230	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	230	12	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	230	13	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	230	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	230	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	230	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	230	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	230	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	230	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	230	21	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-3575	230	22	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	230	23	table-4	table-4	PROPN
economy-3575	230	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	25	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	230	26	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	230	27	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	230	28	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	29	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	230	30	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	230	31	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	230	32	the	the	DET
economy-3575	230	33	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	230	34	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	230	35	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	230	36	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	231	1	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	231	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	231	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	232	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	232	2	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	232	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	232	4	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	232	5	variable	variable	ADJ
economy-3575	232	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	232	7	std	std	PROPN
economy-3575	232	8	.	.	NOUN
economy-3575	232	9	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	232	10	t	t	NOUN
economy-3575	232	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	232	12	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	232	13	prob	prob	NOUN
economy-3575	232	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	233	1	rgdppcap(-1	rgdppcap(-1	ADJ
economy-3575	233	2	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	233	3	0.2539	0.2539	NUM
economy-3575	234	1	0.2085	0.2085	NUM
economy-3575	234	2	1.2177	1.2177	NUM
economy-3575	234	3	0.2375	0.2375	NUM
economy-3575	234	4	rgdppcap(-2	rgdppcap(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	234	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	234	6	0.2117	0.2117	NUM
economy-3575	234	7	0.2192	0.2192	NUM
economy-3575	234	8	0.9661	0.9661	NUM
economy-3575	234	9	0.3455	0.3455	NUM
economy-3575	234	10	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	234	11	-0.3211	-0.3211	NOUN
economy-3575	235	1	0.2129	0.2129	NUM
economy-3575	235	2	-1.5080	-1.5080	NOUN
economy-3575	235	3	0.1472	0.1472	NUM
economy-3575	235	4	gfcf(-1	gfcf(-1	NOUN
economy-3575	235	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	236	1	0.2466	0.2466	NUM
economy-3575	236	2	0.3262	0.3262	NUM
economy-3575	236	3	0.7560	0.7560	NUM
economy-3575	236	4	0.4585	0.4585	NUM
economy-3575	236	5	gfcf(-2	gfcf(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	236	7	-0.3519	-0.3519	NOUN
economy-3575	236	8	0.2883	0.2883	NUM
economy-3575	237	1	-1.2208	-1.2208	X
economy-3575	237	2	0.2364	0.2364	NUM
economy-3575	237	3	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	237	4	0.0349	0.0349	NUM
economy-3575	237	5	0.0914	0.0914	NUM
economy-3575	237	6	0.3812	0.3812	NUM
economy-3575	237	7	0.7071	0.7071	NUM
economy-3575	237	8	open(-1	open(-1	NUM
economy-3575	237	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	237	10	0.1498	0.1498	NUM
economy-3575	237	11	0.1030	0.1030	NUM
economy-3575	237	12	1.4542	1.4542	NUM
economy-3575	237	13	0.1614	0.1614	NUM
economy-3575	237	14	open(-2	open(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	237	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	237	16	-0.1546	-0.1546	VERB
economy-3575	237	17	0.0897	0.0897	NUM
economy-3575	237	18	-1.7246	-1.7246	NOUN
economy-3575	237	19	0.1000	0.1000	NUM
economy-3575	237	20	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	237	21	-0.4772	-0.4772	NOUN
economy-3575	237	22	0.6641	0.6641	NUM
economy-3575	237	23	-0.7185	-0.7185	NOUN
economy-3575	237	24	0.4807	0.4807	NUM
economy-3575	237	25	ggovfce(-1	ggovfce(-1	X
economy-3575	237	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	237	27	0.5943	0.5943	NUM
economy-3575	238	1	0.8779	0.8779	NUM
economy-3575	238	2	0.6769	0.6769	NUM
economy-3575	238	3	0.5062	0.5062	NUM
economy-3575	238	4	ggovfce(-2	ggovfce(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	238	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	238	6	-0.4240	-0.4240	NOUN
economy-3575	238	7	0.6371	0.6371	NUM
economy-3575	238	8	-0.6655	-0.6655	NOUN
economy-3575	238	9	0.5133	0.5133	NUM
economy-3575	238	10	c	c	NOUN
economy-3575	238	11	22.2635	22.2635	NUM
economy-3575	238	12	14.7968	14.7968	NUM
economy-3575	239	1	1.5046	1.5046	NUM
economy-3575	239	2	0.1481	0.1481	NUM
economy-3575	239	3	r	r	X
economy-3575	239	4	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	5	squared	square	VERB
economy-3575	239	6	0.4962	0.4962	NUM
economy-3575	239	7	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
economy-3575	239	8	r	r	NOUN
economy-3575	239	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	10	squared	square	VERB
economy-3575	239	11	0.1940	0.1940	NUM
economy-3575	239	12	schwarz	schwarz	NOUN
economy-3575	239	13	criterion	criterion	NOUN
economy-3575	239	14	6.2160	6.2160	NUM
economy-3575	239	15	f	f	X
economy-3575	239	16	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	17	statistic	statistic	ADJ
economy-3575	239	18	1.6418	1.6418	NUM
economy-3575	239	19	durbin	durbin	ADJ
economy-3575	239	20	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	21	watson	watson	NOUN
economy-3575	239	22	stat	stat	PROPN
economy-3575	239	23	1.8389	1.8389	NUM
economy-3575	239	24	prob	prob	NOUN
economy-3575	239	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	26	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	239	27	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	28	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	239	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	30	0.1579	0.1579	NUM
economy-3575	239	31	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	239	32	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	239	33	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	239	34	rgdppcap(-1	rgdppcap(-1	X
economy-3575	239	35	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	240	1	0.0057	0.0057	NUM
economy-3575	240	2	0.2270	0.2270	NUM
economy-3575	240	3	0.0251	0.0251	NUM
economy-3575	240	4	0.9802	0.9802	NUM
economy-3575	240	5	rgdppcap(-2	rgdppcap(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	240	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	240	7	-0.0165	-0.0165	NOUN
economy-3575	240	8	0.2103	0.2103	NUM
economy-3575	240	9	-0.0785	-0.0785	NOUN
economy-3575	240	10	0.9382	0.9382	NUM
economy-3575	240	11	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	240	12	-0.5234	-0.5234	NOUN
economy-3575	240	13	0.8925	0.8925	NUM
economy-3575	240	14	-0.5865	-0.5865	PUNCT
economy-3575	240	15	0.5641	0.5641	NUM
economy-3575	240	16	gfcf(-1	gfcf(-1	NOUN
economy-3575	240	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	240	18	1.7294	1.7294	NUM
economy-3575	240	19	1.2253	1.2253	NUM
economy-3575	240	20	1.4115	1.4115	NUM
economy-3575	240	21	0.1735	0.1735	NUM
economy-3575	240	22	gfcf(-2	gfcf(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	240	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	240	24	-1.0741	-1.0741	VERB
economy-3575	240	25	0.6625	0.6625	NUM
economy-3575	240	26	-1.6213	-1.6213	NOUN
economy-3575	240	27	0.1206	0.1206	NUM
economy-3575	240	28	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	240	29	-0.0660	-0.0660	NOUN
economy-3575	241	1	0.1237	0.1237	NUM
economy-3575	241	2	-0.5335	-0.5335	NOUN
economy-3575	241	3	0.5996	0.5996	NUM
economy-3575	241	4	open(-1	open(-1	NUM
economy-3575	241	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	241	6	-0.0643	-0.0643	VERB
economy-3575	241	7	0.2269	0.2269	NUM
economy-3575	241	8	-0.2833	-0.2833	NOUN
economy-3575	241	9	0.7798	0.7798	NUM
economy-3575	241	10	open(-2	open(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	241	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	241	12	0.1848	0.1848	NUM
economy-3575	241	13	0.1704	0.1704	NUM
economy-3575	241	14	1.0849	1.0849	NUM
economy-3575	241	15	0.2909	0.2909	NUM
economy-3575	241	16	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	241	17	-2.5242	-2.5242	PART
economy-3575	241	18	1.7138	1.7138	NUM
economy-3575	241	19	-1.4728	-1.4728	NOUN
economy-3575	241	20	0.1564	0.1564	NUM
economy-3575	241	21	ggovfce(-1	ggovfce(-1	NOUN
economy-3575	241	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	241	23	1.7028	1.7028	NUM
economy-3575	241	24	2.2886	2.2886	NUM
economy-3575	241	25	0.7441	0.7441	NUM
economy-3575	241	26	0.4655	0.4655	NUM
economy-3575	241	27	ggovfce(-2	ggovfce(-2	NOUN
economy-3575	241	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	241	29	-0.1501	-0.1501	VERB
economy-3575	241	30	1.4973	1.4973	NUM
economy-3575	241	31	-0.1002	-0.1002	NOUN
economy-3575	242	1	0.9212	0.9212	NUM
economy-3575	242	2	c	c	NOUN
economy-3575	242	3	6.7454	6.7454	NUM
economy-3575	242	4	20.7135	20.7135	NUM
economy-3575	242	5	0.3257	0.3257	NUM
economy-3575	242	6	0.7481	0.7481	NUM
economy-3575	242	7	r	r	NOUN
economy-3575	242	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	9	squared	square	VERB
economy-3575	242	10	0.3017	0.3017	NUM
economy-3575	242	11	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
economy-3575	242	12	r	r	NOUN
economy-3575	242	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	14	squared	square	VERB
economy-3575	242	15	-0.1173	-0.1173	NOUN
economy-3575	242	16	schwarz	schwarz	NOUN
economy-3575	242	17	criterion	criterion	NOUN
economy-3575	242	18	6.7699	6.7699	NUM
economy-3575	242	19	f	f	NOUN
economy-3575	242	20	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	21	statistic	statistic	VERB
economy-3575	242	22	0.7200	0.7200	NUM
economy-3575	242	23	durbin	durbin	ADJ
economy-3575	242	24	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	25	watson	watson	NOUN
economy-3575	242	26	stat	stat	PROPN
economy-3575	242	27	2.1620	2.1620	NUM
economy-3575	242	28	prob	prob	NOUN
economy-3575	242	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	30	f	f	X
economy-3575	242	31	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	32	statistic	statistic	ADJ
economy-3575	242	33	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	34	0.7167	0.7167	NUM
economy-3575	242	35	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	242	36	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	37	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	38	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	39	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	40	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	41	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	42	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	43	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	242	44	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	45	denote	denote	NOUN
economy-3575	242	46	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	242	47	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	242	48	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	242	49	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	242	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	242	51	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	242	52	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	242	53	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	242	54	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	242	55	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	242	56	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	242	57	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	243	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
economy-3575	243	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	243	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	243	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	243	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	243	6	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	243	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	243	8	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	243	9	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	243	10	because	because	SCONJ
economy-3575	243	11	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	243	12	was	be	VERB
economy-3575	243	13	no	no	DET
economy-3575	243	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	243	15	among	among	ADP
economy-3575	243	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	243	17	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	243	18	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	243	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	243	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	243	21	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	243	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	243	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	243	24	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	243	25	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	243	26	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	243	27	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	243	28	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	243	29	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	243	30	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	243	31	both	both	DET
economy-3575	243	32	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	243	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	244	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	244	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	244	3	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	244	4	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	244	5	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	244	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	244	7	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	244	8	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	244	9	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	244	10	first	first	ADJ
economy-3575	244	11	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	244	12	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	244	13	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	244	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	244	15	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	244	16	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	244	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	244	18	both	both	CCONJ
economy-3575	244	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	244	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	244	21	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	244	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	245	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	245	2	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
economy-3575	245	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	245	4	this	this	DET
economy-3575	245	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	245	6	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	245	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	245	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	245	9	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	245	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	245	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	245	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	245	13	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-3575	245	14	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	245	15	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	245	16	not	not	PART
economy-3575	245	17	impact	impact	VERB
economy-3575	245	18	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	245	19	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	245	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	245	21	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	245	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	245	23	current	current	ADJ
economy-3575	245	24	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	245	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	245	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	245	27	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	245	28	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	245	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	246	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	246	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	246	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	246	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	246	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	246	7	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	246	8	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	246	9	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	246	10	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	246	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	246	12	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	246	13	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	246	14	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	246	15	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	246	16	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	246	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	246	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	246	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	246	20	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	246	21	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	246	22	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	246	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	246	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	246	25	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	247	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	247	2	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
economy-3575	247	3	nature	nature	NOUN
economy-3575	247	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	247	5	these	these	DET
economy-3575	247	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	247	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	247	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	247	9	both	both	PRON
economy-3575	247	10	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	247	11	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	247	12	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	247	13	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	247	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	247	15	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	247	16	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	247	17	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	247	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	247	19	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	247	20	do	do	AUX
economy-3575	247	21	not	not	PART
economy-3575	247	22	impact	impact	VERB
economy-3575	247	23	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	247	24	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	247	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	247	26	the	the	DET
economy-3575	247	27	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	247	28	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	247	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	248	1	based	base	VERB
economy-3575	248	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	248	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	248	4	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	248	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	248	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	248	7	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	248	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	248	9	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	248	10	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	248	11	reported	report	VERB
economy-3575	248	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	248	13	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	248	14	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	248	16	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	248	17	to	to	PART
economy-3575	248	18	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	248	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	248	20	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	248	21	a	a	DET
economy-3575	248	22	proxy	proxy	NOUN
economy-3575	248	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	248	24	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	248	25	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	248	26	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	248	27	a	a	DET
economy-3575	248	28	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	248	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	248	30	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	248	31	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	248	32	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	248	33	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	248	34	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	248	35	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	248	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	248	37	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	248	38	the	the	DET
economy-3575	248	39	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	248	40	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	248	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	249	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	249	2	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	249	3	estimate	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	249	4	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	249	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	249	6	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	249	7	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	249	8	not	not	PART
economy-3575	249	9	have	have	VERB
economy-3575	249	10	an	an	DET
economy-3575	249	11	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	249	12	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	249	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	249	14	's	's	PART
economy-3575	249	15	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	249	16	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	249	17	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	249	18	the	the	DET
economy-3575	249	19	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	249	20	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	249	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	250	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	250	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	250	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	250	5	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	250	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	250	7	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	250	9	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	250	10	to	to	PART
economy-3575	250	11	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	250	12	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	250	13	a	a	DET
economy-3575	250	14	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	250	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	250	16	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	250	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	250	18	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	250	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	250	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	250	21	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	250	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	250	23	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	250	24	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	250	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	251	1	table-5	table-5	PROPN
economy-3575	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	251	3	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	251	4	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	251	5	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	251	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	251	7	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	251	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	251	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	251	10	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	251	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	252	1	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	252	2	gfcf	gfcf	PROPN
economy-3575	252	3	open	open	PROPN
economy-3575	252	4	ggovfce	ggovfce	PROPN
economy-3575	252	5	c	c	PROPN
economy-3575	252	6	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	252	7	0.4828	0.4828	PROPN
economy-3575	253	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	253	2	0.8912	0.8912	NUM
economy-3575	253	3	]	]	PUNCT
economy-3575	253	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	253	5	0.3833	0.3833	NUM
economy-3575	253	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	253	7	0.2771	0.2771	NUM
economy-3575	254	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	254	2	1.7578	1.7578	NUM
economy-3575	254	3	*	*	SYM
economy-3575	254	4	]	]	X
economy-3575	254	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	254	6	0.0941	0.0941	NUM
economy-3575	254	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	254	8	0.5150	0.5150	NUM
economy-3575	255	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	255	2	0.5168	0.5168	NUM
economy-3575	255	3	]	]	SYM
economy-3575	255	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	255	5	0.6109	0.6109	NUM
economy-3575	255	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	255	7	-19.1853	-19.1853	PUNCT
economy-3575	256	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	256	2	-1.1727	-1.1727	X
economy-3575	256	3	]	]	X
economy-3575	256	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	256	5	0.2547	0.2547	NUM
economy-3575	256	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	256	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	256	8	0.0076	0.0076	NUM
economy-3575	257	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	257	2	0.0375	0.0375	NUM
economy-3575	257	3	]	]	PUNCT
economy-3575	257	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	257	5	0.9705	0.9705	NUM
economy-3575	257	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	258	1	0.0374	0.0374	NUM
economy-3575	259	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	259	2	0.3002	0.3002	NUM
economy-3575	259	3	]	]	X
economy-3575	259	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	259	5	0.7672	0.7672	NUM
economy-3575	259	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	259	7	1.1617	1.1617	NUM
economy-3575	260	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	260	2	1.2604	1.2604	NUM
economy-3575	260	3	]	]	PUNCT
economy-3575	260	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	260	5	0.2220	0.2220	NUM
economy-3575	260	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	260	7	-7.5152	-7.5152	NOUN
economy-3575	261	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	261	2	-0.5173	-0.5173	X
economy-3575	261	3	]	]	X
economy-3575	261	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	261	5	0.6106	0.6106	NUM
economy-3575	261	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	261	7	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	261	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	261	9	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	261	10	values	value	NOUN
economy-3575	261	11	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	261	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	261	13	bracket	bracket	NOUN
economy-3575	261	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	261	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	261	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	262	1	t	t	PROPN
economy-3575	262	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	262	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	262	4	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	262	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	262	6	[	[	X
economy-3575	262	7	]	]	X
economy-3575	262	8	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	262	9	denote	denote	NOUN
economy-3575	262	10	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	262	11	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	262	12	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	262	13	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	262	14	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	263	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
economy-3575	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	263	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	263	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	263	5	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	263	6	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	263	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	263	8	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	263	9	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	263	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	263	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	263	12	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	263	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	263	14	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	263	15	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	263	16	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	263	17	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	263	18	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	263	19	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	263	20	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	263	21	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	263	22	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	263	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	263	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	263	25	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	263	26	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	263	27	both	both	PRON
economy-3575	263	28	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	263	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	263	30	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	263	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	264	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	264	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	264	3	contravenes	contravene	VERB
economy-3575	264	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	264	5	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	264	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	264	7	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	264	9	ezenwe	ezenwe	PROPN
economy-3575	264	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	264	11	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	264	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	264	13	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	265	1	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	265	2	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	265	3	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	265	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	266	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	266	2	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	266	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	266	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	266	5	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	266	6	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	266	7	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	266	8	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	267	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	267	2	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	267	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	268	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	268	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	268	3	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	268	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	268	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	268	6	used	use	VERB
economy-3575	268	7	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	268	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	268	9	proxy	proxy	NOUN
economy-3575	268	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	268	11	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	268	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	268	13	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	268	14	a	a	DET
economy-3575	268	15	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	268	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	268	17	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	268	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	268	19	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	268	20	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	268	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	268	22	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	268	23	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	269	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	269	2	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	269	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	269	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	269	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	269	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-3575	269	7	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	269	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	269	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	269	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	269	11	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	269	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	269	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	269	14	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	269	15	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	270	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	270	2	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	270	3	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	270	4	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	270	5	line	line	NOUN
economy-3575	270	6	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	270	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	270	8	submissions	submission	NOUN
economy-3575	270	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	270	10	nduka	nduka	NOUN
economy-3575	270	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	270	12	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	270	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	270	14	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	270	15	mercan	mercan	PROPN
economy-3575	270	16	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	270	17	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	270	18	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	271	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	271	2	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	271	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	271	4	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	1	dao	dao	PROPN
economy-3575	272	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	3	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	272	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	5	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	6	hamad	hamad	PROPN
economy-3575	272	7	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	272	8	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	272	9	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	272	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	11	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	272	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	272	14	bekele	bekele	PROPN
economy-3575	272	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	16	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	272	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	273	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	273	3	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	273	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	273	5	contrary	contrary	ADJ
economy-3575	273	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	273	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	273	8	submissions	submission	NOUN
economy-3575	273	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	273	10	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	273	11	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	273	12	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	273	13	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	274	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	274	2	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	274	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	275	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	275	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	275	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	275	5	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	275	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	275	7	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	275	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	275	9	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	275	10	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	275	11	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	275	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	275	13	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	275	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	275	15	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	275	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	276	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	276	2	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
economy-3575	276	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	276	4	this	this	DET
economy-3575	276	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
economy-3575	276	6	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	276	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	276	8	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	276	9	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	276	10	not	not	PART
economy-3575	276	11	impact	impact	VERB
economy-3575	276	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	276	13	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	276	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	276	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	276	16	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	276	17	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	276	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	277	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	277	2	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	277	3	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	277	4	contrary	contrary	ADJ
economy-3575	277	5	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	277	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	277	7	submissions	submission	NOUN
economy-3575	277	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	277	9	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	277	10	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	277	11	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	277	12	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	278	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	278	2	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	278	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	279	4	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	279	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	279	6	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	279	7	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	9	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	11	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	279	12	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	13	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	279	14	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	279	15	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	279	16	42	42	NUM
economy-3575	279	17	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	279	18	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	279	19	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	279	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	279	21	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	279	22	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	279	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	279	24	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	279	25	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	279	26	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	279	27	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	279	28	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	279	29	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	279	30	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	279	31	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	279	32	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	279	33	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	279	34	both	both	DET
economy-3575	279	35	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	279	36	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	279	37	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	279	38	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	279	39	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	279	40	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	279	41	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	279	42	as	as	SCONJ
economy-3575	279	43	reported	report	VERB
economy-3575	279	44	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	279	45	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	279	46	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	279	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	280	1	this	this	DET
economy-3575	280	2	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	280	3	finds	find	VERB
economy-3575	280	4	an	an	DET
economy-3575	280	5	advocate	advocate	NOUN
economy-3575	280	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	280	7	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	280	8	et	et	PROPN
economy-3575	280	9	al	al	PROPN
economy-3575	280	10	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	281	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	281	2	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	281	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	281	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	282	1	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	282	2	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	282	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	282	4	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	282	5	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	282	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-3575	282	7	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	282	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	282	9	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	282	10	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	282	11	correction	correction	NOUN
economy-3575	282	12	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	283	1	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	283	3	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	283	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	283	5	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	283	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	283	7	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	283	8	variable	variable	ADJ
economy-3575	283	9	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	283	10	std	std	PROPN
economy-3575	283	11	.	.	NOUN
economy-3575	283	12	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	283	13	t	t	NOUN
economy-3575	283	14	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	283	15	statistic	statistic	NOUN
economy-3575	283	16	prob	prob	NOUN
economy-3575	283	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	284	1	δ(rgdppcap(-1	δ(rgdppcap(-1	NUM
economy-3575	284	2	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	284	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	285	1	-0.0037	-0.0037	PUNCT
economy-3575	286	1	0.1597	0.1597	NUM
economy-3575	286	2	-0.0235	-0.0235	NOUN
economy-3575	286	3	0.9815	0.9815	NUM
economy-3575	286	4	δ(gfcf	δ(gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	286	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	287	1	1.8696	1.8696	NUM
economy-3575	287	2	0.3566	0.3566	NUM
economy-3575	288	1	5.2433	5.2433	NUM
economy-3575	288	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	288	3	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	288	4	*	*	X
economy-3575	288	5	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-3575	288	6	δ(gfcf(-1	δ(gfcf(-1	NUM
economy-3575	288	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	288	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	289	1	0.0847	0.0847	NUM
economy-3575	289	2	0.5704	0.5704	NUM
economy-3575	289	3	0.1486	0.1486	NUM
economy-3575	289	4	0.8834	0.8834	NUM
economy-3575	289	5	δ(open	δ(open	NOUN
economy-3575	289	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	289	7	0.1223	0.1223	NUM
economy-3575	290	1	0.1361	0.1361	NUM
economy-3575	290	2	0.8989	0.8989	NUM
economy-3575	290	3	0.3794	0.3794	NUM
economy-3575	290	4	δ(open(-1	δ(open(-1	ADJ
economy-3575	290	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	290	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	290	7	-0.1443	-0.1443	NOUN
economy-3575	290	8	0.1567	0.1567	NUM
economy-3575	290	9	-0.9206	-0.9206	NOUN
economy-3575	290	10	0.3682	0.3682	NUM
economy-3575	290	11	δ(ggovfce	δ(ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	290	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	290	13	-2.2661	-2.2661	NOUN
economy-3575	290	14	1.0936	1.0936	NUM
economy-3575	290	15	-2.0721	-2.0721	NOUN
economy-3575	290	16	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	291	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	291	2	0.0514	0.0514	NUM
economy-3575	291	3	δ(ggovfce(-1	δ(ggovfce(-1	NUM
economy-3575	291	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	291	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	291	6	-0.0969	-0.0969	VERB
economy-3575	292	1	1.1515	1.1515	NUM
economy-3575	292	2	-0.0841	-0.0841	NOUN
economy-3575	292	3	0.9338	0.9338	NUM
economy-3575	292	4	ecmt-1	ecmt-1	NUM
economy-3575	292	5	-1.1413	-1.1413	X
economy-3575	292	6	0.2958	0.2958	NUM
economy-3575	292	7	-3.8578	-3.8578	NOUN
economy-3575	292	8	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	293	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	293	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	293	3	0.0010	0.0010	NUM
economy-3575	293	4	ecm	ecm	NOUN
economy-3575	293	5	=	=	SYM
economy-3575	293	6	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	293	7	+	+	CCONJ
economy-3575	293	8	0.4828*gfcf	0.4828*gfcf	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	1	+	+	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	2	02771*open	02771*open	NUM
economy-3575	294	3	+	+	CCONJ
economy-3575	294	4	0.5150*ggovfce	0.5150*ggovfce	X
economy-3575	294	5	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	6	19.1853*c	19.1853*c	NUM
economy-3575	294	7	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	8	0.5417*d	0.5417*d	NUM
economy-3575	294	9	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	294	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	11	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	294	12	δ(rgdppcap(-1	δ(rgdppcap(-1	PROPN
economy-3575	294	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	294	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	295	1	0.4643	0.4643	NUM
economy-3575	295	2	0.2201	0.2201	NUM
economy-3575	295	3	2.1096	2.1096	NUM
economy-3575	295	4	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	295	5	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	295	6	0.0477	0.0477	NUM
economy-3575	295	7	δ(gfcf	δ(gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	295	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	296	1	0.5511	0.5511	NUM
economy-3575	296	2	0.4227	0.4227	NUM
economy-3575	296	3	1.3037	1.3037	NUM
economy-3575	296	4	0.2072	0.2072	NUM
economy-3575	296	5	δ(gfcf(-1	δ(gfcf(-1	NUM
economy-3575	296	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	297	1	0.2538	0.2538	NUM
economy-3575	297	2	0.3800	0.3800	NUM
economy-3575	297	3	0.6680	0.6680	NUM
economy-3575	297	4	0.5117	0.5117	NUM
economy-3575	297	5	δ(open	δ(open	NOUN
economy-3575	297	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	297	7	-0.3020	-0.3020	VERB
economy-3575	297	8	0.0626	0.0626	NUM
economy-3575	297	9	-4.8237	-4.8237	NOUN
economy-3575	298	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	298	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	298	3	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	298	4	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
economy-3575	298	5	δ(open(-1	δ(open(-1	ADJ
economy-3575	298	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	298	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	299	1	0.0162	0.0162	NUM
economy-3575	300	1	0.1016	0.1016	NUM
economy-3575	300	2	0.1598	0.1598	NUM
economy-3575	300	3	0.8746	0.8746	NUM
economy-3575	300	4	δ(ggovfce	δ(ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	300	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	300	6	-2.0284	-2.0284	NOUN
economy-3575	300	7	1.1360	1.1360	NUM
economy-3575	300	8	-1.7856	-1.7856	NOUN
economy-3575	300	9	*	*	NUM
economy-3575	300	10	0.0893	0.0893	NUM
economy-3575	300	11	δ(ggovfce(-1	δ(ggovfce(-1	NUM
economy-3575	300	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	300	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	301	1	0.2400	0.2400	NUM
economy-3575	301	2	1.1596	1.1596	NUM
economy-3575	301	3	0.2069	0.2069	NUM
economy-3575	301	4	0.8382	0.8382	NUM
economy-3575	301	5	ecmt-1	ecmt-1	NUM
economy-3575	301	6	-0.9966	-0.9966	X
economy-3575	301	7	0.2461	0.2461	NUM
economy-3575	301	8	-4.0494	-4.0494	NOUN
economy-3575	301	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	301	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	301	11	*	*	X
economy-3575	301	12	0.0006	0.0006	NUM
economy-3575	301	13	ecm	ecm	NOUN
economy-3575	301	14	=	=	SYM
economy-3575	301	15	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	301	16	+	+	CCONJ
economy-3575	301	17	0.0076*gfcf	0.0076*gfcf	PUNCT
economy-3575	302	1	+	+	PUNCT
economy-3575	302	2	0.0374*open	0.0374*open	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	1	+	+	NUM
economy-3575	303	2	1.1617*ggovfce	1.1617*ggovfce	X
economy-3575	303	3	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	4	7.5152*c	7.5152*c	NUM
economy-3575	303	5	–	–	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	6	0.0823*d	0.0823*d	NUM
economy-3575	303	7	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	303	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	13	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	14	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	303	16	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	17	denote	denote	NOUN
economy-3575	303	18	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	303	19	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	303	20	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	303	21	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	303	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	303	23	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	303	24	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	303	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	303	26	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	303	27	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	303	28	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	303	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	304	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	304	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	304	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	304	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	304	5	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	304	6	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	304	7	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	304	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	304	9	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	304	10	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	304	11	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
economy-3575	304	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	304	13	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	304	14	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	305	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	305	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	305	4	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	305	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	305	6	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	305	7	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	305	8	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	305	9	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	305	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	305	11	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	305	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	305	13	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	305	14	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	305	15	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	305	16	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	305	17	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	305	18	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	305	19	merely	merely	ADV
economy-3575	305	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	305	21	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	305	22	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	305	23	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	305	24	a	a	DET
economy-3575	305	25	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	305	26	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	305	27	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	305	28	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	305	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	305	30	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	305	31	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	305	32	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	305	33	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	305	34	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	305	35	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	305	36	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	305	37	the	the	DET
economy-3575	305	38	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	305	39	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	305	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	306	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	306	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	306	4	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	306	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	306	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	306	7	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	306	8	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	306	9	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	306	10	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	306	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	306	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	306	13	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-3575	306	14	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	306	15	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	306	16	a	a	DET
economy-3575	306	17	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	306	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	306	19	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	306	20	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	306	21	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	306	22	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	306	23	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	306	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	307	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	307	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	307	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	307	4	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	307	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	307	6	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	307	7	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	307	8	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	307	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	307	10	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	307	11	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	307	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	307	13	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	307	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	307	15	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	307	16	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	307	17	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	307	18	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	307	19	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	307	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	308	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	308	3	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	308	4	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	308	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	308	6	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	308	7	used	use	VERB
economy-3575	308	8	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	308	9	a	a	DET
economy-3575	308	10	proxy	proxy	NOUN
economy-3575	308	11	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	308	12	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	308	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	308	14	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	308	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	308	16	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	308	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	308	18	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-3575	308	19	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	308	20	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	308	21	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	308	22	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	308	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	309	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	309	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	309	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	5	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	309	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	309	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	309	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	10	first	first	ADJ
economy-3575	309	11	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	309	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	309	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	309	15	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	309	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	309	17	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	309	18	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	309	19	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	309	20	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	309	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	309	22	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	309	23	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	309	24	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	309	25	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	309	26	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	309	27	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	309	28	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	309	29	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	309	30	merely	merely	ADV
economy-3575	309	31	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	32	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-3575	309	33	that	that	PRON
economy-3575	309	34	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	309	35	a	a	DET
economy-3575	309	36	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	309	37	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	309	38	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	309	39	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	309	40	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	41	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	309	42	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	309	43	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	309	44	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	309	45	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	309	46	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	309	47	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	309	48	the	the	DET
economy-3575	309	49	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	309	50	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	309	51	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	310	1	hence	hence	ADV
economy-3575	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	310	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	310	4	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	310	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	310	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	310	7	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	310	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	310	9	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	310	10	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	310	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	310	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	310	13	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-3575	310	14	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	310	15	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	310	16	a	a	DET
economy-3575	310	17	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-3575	310	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	310	19	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	310	20	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	310	21	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	310	22	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	310	23	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	310	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	311	1	also	also	ADV
economy-3575	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	311	3	changes	change	NOUN
economy-3575	311	4	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	311	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	311	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	311	7	exerted	exert	VERB
economy-3575	311	8	a	a	DET
economy-3575	311	9	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	311	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	311	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	311	12	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	311	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	311	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	311	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	311	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	312	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	312	2	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	312	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	312	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	312	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	312	6	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	312	7	not	not	PART
economy-3575	312	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
economy-3575	312	9	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	312	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	312	11	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	312	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	312	13	the	the	DET
economy-3575	312	14	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	312	15	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	312	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	313	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	313	3	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	313	4	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	313	5	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	313	6	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	313	7	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	313	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	313	9	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	313	10	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	313	11	a	a	DET
economy-3575	313	12	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	313	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	313	14	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	313	15	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	313	16	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	313	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	313	18	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	313	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	314	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	314	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	314	3	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	314	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	314	5	all	all	DET
economy-3575	314	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	314	7	error	error	NOUN
economy-3575	314	8	correction	correction	NOUN
economy-3575	314	9	terms	term	NOUN
economy-3575	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	314	11	ect	ect	X
economy-3575	314	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	314	13	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	314	14	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	314	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	314	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	314	17	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	314	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	315	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	315	2	ect	ect	ADJ
economy-3575	315	3	measures	measure	NOUN
economy-3575	315	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	315	5	speed	speed	NOUN
economy-3575	315	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	315	7	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
economy-3575	315	8	back	back	ADV
economy-3575	315	9	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	315	10	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	315	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	315	12	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	315	13	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
economy-3575	315	14	as	as	ADP
economy-3575	315	15	a	a	DET
economy-3575	315	16	result	result	NOUN
economy-3575	315	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	315	18	a	a	DET
economy-3575	315	19	shock	shock	NOUN
economy-3575	315	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	316	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	316	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-3575	316	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	316	4	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	316	5	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	316	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	316	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	316	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	316	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	316	11	lagged	lag	VERB
economy-3575	316	12	ect	ect	VERB
economy-3575	316	13	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	316	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	316	15	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	316	16	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-3575	316	17	model	model	NOUN
economy-3575	316	18	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	316	19	-1.1413	-1.1413	ADJ
economy-3575	316	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	317	1	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	317	2	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	317	3	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	317	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	317	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	317	6	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	318	1	its	its	PRON
economy-3575	318	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	318	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	318	4	-1.1413	-1.1413	PROPN
economy-3575	318	5	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	318	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	318	7	114	114	NUM
economy-3575	318	8	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	318	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	318	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	318	11	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-3575	318	12	shock	shock	NOUN
economy-3575	318	13	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	318	14	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
economy-3575	318	15	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	318	16	the	the	DET
economy-3575	318	17	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	318	18	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	318	19	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	318	20	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	318	21	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	318	22	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	318	23	corrected	correct	VERB
economy-3575	318	24	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	318	25	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	318	26	within	within	ADP
economy-3575	318	27	one	one	NUM
economy-3575	318	28	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	318	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	319	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	319	3	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	319	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	319	5	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	319	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	319	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	319	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	319	10	ect	ect	ADJ
economy-3575	319	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	319	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	319	13	-0.9966	-0.9966	PRON
economy-3575	319	14	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	319	15	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	319	16	100	100	NUM
economy-3575	319	17	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	319	18	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	319	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	319	20	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-3575	319	21	shock	shock	NOUN
economy-3575	319	22	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	319	23	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
economy-3575	319	24	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	319	25	the	the	DET
economy-3575	319	26	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	319	27	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	319	28	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	319	29	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	319	30	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	319	31	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	319	32	corrected	correct	VERB
economy-3575	319	33	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	319	34	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	319	35	within	within	ADP
economy-3575	319	36	one	one	NUM
economy-3575	319	37	year	year	NOUN
economy-3575	319	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	320	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	320	2	ect	ect	ADJ
economy-3575	320	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-3575	320	4	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	320	5	also	also	ADV
economy-3575	320	6	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-3575	320	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	320	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-3575	320	9	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	320	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	321	1	table-7	table-7	NUM
economy-3575	321	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	322	1	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	322	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	322	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	322	4	granger	granger	PROPN
economy-3575	322	5	causality	causality	PROPN
economy-3575	322	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	322	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	322	8	ty	ty	INTJ
economy-3575	322	9	augmented	augment	VERB
economy-3575	322	10	lags	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	322	11	methods	method	NOUN
economy-3575	322	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	322	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	1	sources	source	NOUN
economy-3575	323	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	323	3	causation	causation	NOUN
economy-3575	323	4	country	country	NOUN
economy-3575	323	5	/	/	SYM
economy-3575	323	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-3575	323	7	variable	variable	ADJ
economy-3575	323	8	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	323	9	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	323	10	open	open	ADJ
economy-3575	323	11	𝜒2	𝜒2	ADP
economy-3575	323	12	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	323	13	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	323	14	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	323	15	2.7046	2.7046	NUM
economy-3575	323	16	3.4141	3.4141	NUM
economy-3575	323	17	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	323	18	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	323	19	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	323	20	2.3573	2.3573	NUM
economy-3575	323	21	4.9858	4.9858	NUM
economy-3575	323	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	323	23	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	PROPN
economy-3575	323	24	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	323	25	10.9709	10.9709	NUM
economy-3575	323	26	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	27	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	28	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	29	9.2840	9.2840	NUM
economy-3575	323	30	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	31	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	32	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	33	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	323	34	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	323	35	open	open	VERB
economy-3575	323	36	1.9548	1.9548	NUM
economy-3575	323	37	7.9540	7.9540	NUM
economy-3575	323	38	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	39	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	40	note	note	NOUN
economy-3575	323	41	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	42	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	43	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	44	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	45	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	323	46	*	*	PUNCT
economy-3575	323	47	*	*	NOUN
economy-3575	323	48	indicate	indicate	VERB
economy-3575	323	49	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	323	50	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	323	51	the	the	DET
economy-3575	323	52	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	323	53	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	323	54	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-3575	323	55	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	323	56	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	323	57	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	323	58	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-3575	323	59	levels	level	NOUN
economy-3575	323	60	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-3575	323	61	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	324	1	4.6	4.6	NUM
economy-3575	324	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	325	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	325	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	325	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	325	4	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	325	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	325	6	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	325	7	multivariate	multivariate	PROPN
economy-3575	325	8	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	325	9	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	325	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	325	11	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	325	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	325	13	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	325	14	causality	causality	PROPN
economy-3575	325	15	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	325	16	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	325	17	employed	employ	VERB
economy-3575	325	18	to	to	PART
economy-3575	325	19	find	find	VERB
economy-3575	325	20	the	the	DET
economy-3575	325	21	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	325	22	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	325	23	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	325	24	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	325	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	325	26	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	325	27	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	325	28	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	325	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	325	30	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	325	31	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	325	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	325	33	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	325	34	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	325	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	326	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	326	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	326	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	326	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	326	5	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	326	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	326	7	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	326	8	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
economy-3575	326	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	326	10	table	table	NOUN
economy-3575	326	11	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	327	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	327	3	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	327	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	327	5	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	327	8	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	327	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	327	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	327	11	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	327	12	was	be	VERB
economy-3575	327	13	no	no	DET
economy-3575	327	14	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	327	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	327	16	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	327	17	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	327	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	327	19	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	327	20	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	327	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	327	22	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	327	23	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	327	24	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	327	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	26	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	327	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	28	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	327	29	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	30	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	327	31	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	327	32	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	327	33	43	43	NUM
economy-3575	327	34	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	327	35	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	327	36	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	327	37	the	the	DET
economy-3575	327	38	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	327	39	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	327	40	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	327	41	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	327	42	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	327	43	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	327	44	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	327	45	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	327	46	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	327	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	328	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	328	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	328	4	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	328	5	implied	imply	VERB
economy-3575	328	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	328	7	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	328	8	is	be	VERB
economy-3575	328	9	no	no	DET
economy-3575	328	10	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	328	11	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	328	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	328	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	328	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	328	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	328	16	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	328	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	328	18	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	328	19	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	328	20	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	328	21	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	328	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	329	1	just	just	ADV
economy-3575	329	2	like	like	ADP
economy-3575	329	3	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	329	5	there	there	PRON
economy-3575	329	6	was	be	VERB
economy-3575	329	7	no	no	DET
economy-3575	329	8	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	329	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	329	10	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	329	11	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	329	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	329	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	329	14	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	329	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	329	16	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	329	17	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	329	18	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	329	19	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	329	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	330	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
economy-3575	330	2	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	330	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	330	4	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	330	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	330	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	330	7	bi	bi	ADJ
economy-3575	330	8	-	-	ADJ
economy-3575	330	9	directional	directional	ADJ
economy-3575	330	10	causal	causal	ADJ
economy-3575	330	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	330	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	330	13	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	330	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	330	15	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	330	16	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	330	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	330	18	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	330	19	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	330	20	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	330	21	detected	detect	VERB
economy-3575	330	22	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	330	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	330	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	331	1	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	331	2	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	331	4	a	a	DET
economy-3575	331	5	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	331	6	causal	causal	NOUN
economy-3575	331	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	331	8	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	331	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	331	10	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	331	11	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	331	12	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	331	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	331	14	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	331	15	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	331	16	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	331	17	identified	identify	VERB
economy-3575	331	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	332	1	this	this	PRON
economy-3575	332	2	shows	show	VERB
economy-3575	332	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	332	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	332	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	332	6	promotes	promote	VERB
economy-3575	332	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	332	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	332	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	332	10	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	332	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	1	our	our	PRON
economy-3575	333	2	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	333	3	results	result	VERB
economy-3575	333	4	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	333	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	333	6	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	333	7	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	333	8	line	line	NOUN
economy-3575	333	9	with	with	ADP
economy-3575	333	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	333	11	submissions	submission	NOUN
economy-3575	333	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	333	13	nwinee	nwinee	NOUN
economy-3575	333	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	333	15	olulu	olulu	ADJ
economy-3575	333	16	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	17	briggs	briggs	PROPN
economy-3575	333	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	19	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	333	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	333	22	nduka	nduka	NOUN
economy-3575	333	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	24	chukwu	chukwu	NOUN
economy-3575	333	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	26	ugbor	ugbor	NOUN
economy-3575	333	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	333	29	nwakaire	nwakaire	PROPN
economy-3575	333	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	31	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	333	32	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	333	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	1	however	however	ADV
economy-3575	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	3	it	it	PRON
economy-3575	334	4	contradicts	contradict	VERB
economy-3575	334	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	334	6	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-3575	334	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	334	8	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
economy-3575	334	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	334	10	akanegbu	akanegbu	PROPN
economy-3575	334	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	12	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	334	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	334	15	tyopev	tyopev	NOUN
economy-3575	334	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	17	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	334	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	334	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	335	1	5	5	X
economy-3575	335	2	.	.	X
economy-3575	335	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-3575	335	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	335	5	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	335	6	implications	implication	NOUN
economy-3575	335	7	this	this	DET
economy-3575	335	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	335	9	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-3575	335	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	335	11	link	link	NOUN
economy-3575	335	12	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	335	13	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	335	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	335	16	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	335	17	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	335	18	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	335	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	335	20	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	335	21	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	335	22	using	use	VERB
economy-3575	335	23	time	time	NOUN
economy-3575	335	24	series	series	PROPN
economy-3575	335	25	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	335	26	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	335	27	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	335	28	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	335	29	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	335	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	336	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	336	2	ardl	ardl	NOUN
economy-3575	336	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
economy-3575	336	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	336	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	336	6	toda	toda	PROPN
economy-3575	336	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	336	8	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
economy-3575	336	9	multivariate	multivariate	PROPN
economy-3575	336	10	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	336	11	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	336	12	were	be	AUX
economy-3575	336	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
economy-3575	336	14	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	336	15	this	this	DET
economy-3575	336	16	study	study	NOUN
economy-3575	336	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	337	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	337	2	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	337	3	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	337	4	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	337	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	337	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	337	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	337	8	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	337	9	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	337	10	had	have	VERB
economy-3575	337	11	no	no	DET
economy-3575	337	12	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	337	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	337	14	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	337	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-3575	337	16	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	337	17	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	337	18	except	except	SCONJ
economy-3575	337	19	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	337	20	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	338	1	even	even	ADV
economy-3575	338	2	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	338	3	this	this	DET
economy-3575	338	4	situation	situation	NOUN
economy-3575	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	338	6	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	338	7	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	338	8	became	become	VERB
economy-3575	338	9	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-3575	338	10	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	338	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	338	12	10	10	NUM
economy-3575	338	13	%	%	NOUN
economy-3575	338	14	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	338	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	338	16	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-3575	338	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	339	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	339	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-3575	339	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	339	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	339	5	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	339	6	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	339	7	showed	show	VERB
economy-3575	339	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	339	9	no	no	DET
economy-3575	339	10	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	339	11	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	339	12	detected	detect	VERB
economy-3575	339	13	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	339	14	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	339	15	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	339	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	339	17	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	339	18	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	339	19	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	339	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	339	21	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	339	22	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	339	23	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	339	24	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	339	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	339	26	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	339	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	340	1	a	a	DET
economy-3575	340	2	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	340	3	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	340	4	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	340	5	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	340	6	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	340	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	340	8	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	340	9	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	340	10	capita	capita	X
economy-3575	340	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	340	12	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	340	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	340	14	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	340	15	found	find	VERB
economy-3575	340	16	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	340	17	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-3575	340	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-3575	340	19	a	a	DET
economy-3575	340	20	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	340	21	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	340	22	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	340	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	340	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	340	25	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	340	26	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	340	27	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	340	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	340	29	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	340	30	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	340	31	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	340	32	was	be	AUX
economy-3575	340	33	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-3575	340	34	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	340	35	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	340	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	341	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	341	2	no	no	DET
economy-3575	341	3	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	341	4	results	result	VERB
economy-3575	341	5	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	341	6	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	341	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	341	8	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	341	9	means	mean	VERB
economy-3575	341	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	341	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	341	12	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	341	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	341	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	341	15	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	341	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	341	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	341	18	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	341	19	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	341	20	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	341	21	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	341	22	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-3575	341	23	independently	independently	ADV
economy-3575	341	24	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	341	25	both	both	DET
economy-3575	341	26	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	341	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	342	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	342	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-3575	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	342	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	342	5	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	342	6	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	342	7	detected	detect	VERB
economy-3575	342	8	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	342	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	342	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
economy-3575	342	11	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	342	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	342	13	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	342	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	342	15	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	342	16	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	342	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	342	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	342	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	342	20	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	342	21	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	342	22	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	342	23	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-3575	342	24	together	together	ADV
economy-3575	342	25	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	342	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	342	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	343	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-3575	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	343	3	the	the	DET
economy-3575	343	4	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
economy-3575	343	5	causality	causality	NOUN
economy-3575	343	6	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	343	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	343	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	343	9	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	343	10	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	343	11	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	343	12	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	343	13	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	343	14	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	343	15	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	343	16	found	find	VERB
economy-3575	343	17	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	343	18	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	343	19	implies	imply	VERB
economy-3575	343	20	that	that	SCONJ
economy-3575	343	21	she	she	PRON
economy-3575	343	22	employs	employ	VERB
economy-3575	343	23	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	343	24	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	343	25	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	343	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
economy-3575	343	27	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	343	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-3575	343	29	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	343	30	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	343	31	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	343	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	343	33	thus	thus	ADV
economy-3575	343	34	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	343	35	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	343	36	causes	cause	VERB
economy-3575	343	37	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	343	38	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	343	39	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	1	references	reference	NOUN
economy-3575	344	2	ajayi	ajayi	PROPN
economy-3575	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	4	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	344	7	araoye	araoye	PROPN
economy-3575	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	9	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	344	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	11	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	344	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	344	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	345	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	345	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	345	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	345	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	345	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	345	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	345	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	346	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	346	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	346	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	346	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	346	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	346	6	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	346	7	management	management	NOUN
economy-3575	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	346	9	4(2	4(2	NUM
economy-3575	346	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	346	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	346	12	50	50	NUM
economy-3575	346	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	346	14	63	63	NUM
economy-3575	346	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	347	1	annabi	annabi	PROPN
economy-3575	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	347	3	n.	n.	PROPN
economy-3575	347	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	347	5	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	347	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	347	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	348	1	implications	implication	NOUN
economy-3575	348	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	348	3	wto	wto	PROPN
economy-3575	348	4	agreements	agreement	NOUN
economy-3575	348	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	348	6	uniteral	uniteral	ADJ
economy-3575	348	7	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	348	8	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	348	9	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	348	10	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	348	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	348	12	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	348	13	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
economy-3575	348	14	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	348	15	short	short	ADJ
economy-3575	348	16	versus	versus	ADP
economy-3575	348	17	long	long	ADJ
economy-3575	348	18	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	348	19	run	run	NOUN
economy-3575	348	20	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	348	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	349	1	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	349	2	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	349	3	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	349	4	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	349	5	working	working	NOUN
economy-3575	349	6	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	349	7	no	no	NOUN
economy-3575	349	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	349	9	3976	3976	NUM
economy-3575	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	349	11	washington	washington	PROPN
economy-3575	349	12	dc	dc	PROPN
economy-3575	349	13	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	349	14	the	the	DET
economy-3575	349	15	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	349	16	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	349	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	1	barro	barro	PROPN
economy-3575	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	3	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	350	4	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	350	7	sala	sala	PROPN
economy-3575	350	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	9	i	i	PROPN
economy-3575	350	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	11	martin	martin	PROPN
economy-3575	350	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	13	x.	x.	NOUN
economy-3575	350	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	15	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	350	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	350	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	351	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	351	2	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	351	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	352	1	new	new	ADJ
economy-3575	352	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
economy-3575	352	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	352	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
economy-3575	352	5	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	352	6	hill	hill	NOUN
economy-3575	352	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	353	1	bekele	bekele	PROPN
economy-3575	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	353	3	y.	y.	PROPN
economy-3575	353	4	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	353	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	353	6	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	353	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	354	1	exploring	explore	VERB
economy-3575	354	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	354	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	354	4	between	between	ADP
economy-3575	354	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	354	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	354	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	354	8	ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ
economy-3575	354	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	354	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	354	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	355	1	mpra	mpra	PROPN
economy-3575	355	2	paper	paper	PROPN
economy-3575	355	3	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	355	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	355	5	83584	83584	NUM
economy-3575	355	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	1	berg	berg	PROPN
economy-3575	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	3	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	356	6	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	8	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	356	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	10	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	356	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	357	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	357	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	357	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	357	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	357	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	357	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	357	8	selective	selective	ADJ
economy-3575	357	9	survey	survey	NOUN
economy-3575	357	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	358	1	imf	imf	PROPN
economy-3575	358	2	working	working	PROPN
economy-3575	358	3	paper	paper	PROPN
economy-3575	358	4	03/30	03/30	NUM
economy-3575	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	358	6	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	358	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
economy-3575	358	8	fund	fund	PROPN
economy-3575	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	1	chile	chile	PROPN
economy-3575	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	3	l.	l.	PROPN
economy-3575	359	4	m.	m.	PROPN
economy-3575	359	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	359	7	talukder	talukder	PROPN
economy-3575	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	9	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	359	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	11	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	359	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	360	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	360	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
economy-3575	360	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	360	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
economy-3575	360	5	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	360	6	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	360	7	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	360	8	bangladesh	bangladesh	PROPN
economy-3575	360	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	360	10	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-3575	360	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	361	1	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	361	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	361	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	361	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	361	6	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	361	8	1(1	1(1	NUM
economy-3575	361	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	361	11	23	23	NUM
economy-3575	361	12	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	361	13	31	31	NUM
economy-3575	361	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	1	corbett	corbett	PROPN
economy-3575	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	3	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	362	4	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	362	7	winebrake	winebrake	PROPN
economy-3575	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	9	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	362	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	11	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	362	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	363	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	363	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	363	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	363	4	globalization	globalization	NOUN
economy-3575	363	5	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	363	6	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	363	7	maritime	maritime	ADJ
economy-3575	363	8	transport	transport	NOUN
economy-3575	363	9	activity	activity	NOUN
economy-3575	363	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	363	11	past	past	ADJ
economy-3575	363	12	trends	trend	NOUN
economy-3575	363	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	363	14	future	future	ADJ
economy-3575	363	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
economy-3575	363	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	364	1	guadalajara	guadalajara	PROPN
economy-3575	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	364	3	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	364	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	364	5	global	global	ADJ
economy-3575	364	6	forum	forum	PROPN
economy-3575	364	7	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	364	8	transport	transport	NOUN
economy-3575	364	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	364	10	environment	environment	NOUN
economy-3575	364	11	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	364	12	a	a	DET
economy-3575	364	13	globalizing	globalize	VERB
economy-3575	364	14	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	364	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	365	1	dao	dao	VERB
economy-3575	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	365	3	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	365	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	365	5	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	365	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	365	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	366	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	366	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	366	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	366	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	366	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	366	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	367	1	mark	mark	PROPN
economy-3575	367	2	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	367	3	israel	israel	PROPN
economy-3575	367	4	'	'	NUM
economy-3575	367	5	91	91	NUM
economy-3575	367	6	endowed	endow	VERB
economy-3575	367	7	summer	summer	NOUN
economy-3575	367	8	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	367	9	fund	fund	NOUN
economy-3575	367	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	367	11	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	367	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	368	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
economy-3575	368	2	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	368	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	368	4	http://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/israel_economics/2	http://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/israel_economics/2	PROPN
economy-3575	368	5	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	368	6	dollar	dollar	PROPN
economy-3575	368	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	368	8	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	368	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	368	10	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	368	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	368	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	369	1	outward	outward	ADV
economy-3575	369	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	369	3	oriented	orient	VERB
economy-3575	369	4	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	369	5	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	369	6	really	really	ADV
economy-3575	369	7	do	do	AUX
economy-3575	369	8	grow	grow	VERB
economy-3575	369	9	more	more	ADV
economy-3575	369	10	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
economy-3575	369	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	369	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	369	13	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	369	14	95	95	NUM
economy-3575	369	15	ldcs	ldc	NOUN
economy-3575	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	369	17	1976	1976	NUM
economy-3575	369	18	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	369	19	1985	1985	NUM
economy-3575	369	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	370	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	370	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	370	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
economy-3575	370	5	change	change	NOUN
economy-3575	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	7	40(3	40(3	NUM
economy-3575	370	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	10	523	523	NUM
economy-3575	370	11	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	370	12	544	544	NUM
economy-3575	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	14	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	370	15	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	370	16	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	17	https://doi.org/10.1086/451959	https://doi.org/10.1086/451959	PROPN
economy-3575	370	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	19	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	370	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	21	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	370	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	23	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	370	24	kraay	kraay	PROPN
economy-3575	370	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	26	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	370	27	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	28	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	370	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	370	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	371	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	371	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	371	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	371	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	372	2	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	372	3	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	5	royal	royal	ADJ
economy-3575	372	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	372	7	society	society	NOUN
economy-3575	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	9	114(493	114(493	NUM
economy-3575	372	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	12	22	22	NUM
economy-3575	372	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	372	14	49	49	NUM
economy-3575	372	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	16	dollar	dollar	NOUN
economy-3575	372	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	18	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	372	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	20	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	372	21	kraay	kraay	PROPN
economy-3575	372	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	23	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	372	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	25	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	372	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	372	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	373	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-3575	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	373	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	373	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	373	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	373	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	373	7	revisiting	revisit	VERB
economy-3575	373	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	373	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	373	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	374	1	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	374	2	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	374	3	working	working	NOUN
economy-3575	374	4	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	374	5	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	374	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	374	7	3004	3004	NUM
economy-3575	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	375	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	375	2	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	375	3	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	375	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	1	dollar	dollar	PROPN
economy-3575	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	3	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	376	6	kraay	kraay	PROPN
economy-3575	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	8	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	376	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	10	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	376	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	376	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	377	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	377	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	377	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	377	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	377	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	378	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	378	2	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	378	3	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	378	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	378	5	114(493	114(493	NUM
economy-3575	378	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	378	8	22	22	NUM
economy-3575	378	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	378	10	49	49	NUM
economy-3575	378	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	1	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	3	i.	i.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	4	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	6	okafor	okafor	PROPN
economy-3575	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	8	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	9	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	11	adikwu	adikwu	PROPN
economy-3575	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	13	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	14	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	16	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	379	17	njoku	njoku	PROPN
economy-3575	379	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	19	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	20	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-3575	379	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	22	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	379	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	379	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	380	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	380	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	380	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	380	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	380	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	380	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	380	7	an	an	DET
economy-3575	380	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
economy-3575	380	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	380	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-3575	380	11	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-3575	380	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	1	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	381	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-3575	381	3	policy	policy	PROPN
economy-3575	381	4	review	review	NOUN
economy-3575	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	6	8(3	8(3	NUM
economy-3575	381	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	9	194	194	NUM
economy-3575	381	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	381	11	213	213	NUM
economy-3575	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	13	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	381	14	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	381	15	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	16	https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.107.2020.83.194.213	https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.107.2020.83.194.213	NOUN
economy-3575	381	17	.	.	X
economy-3575	381	18	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	381	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	20	i.	i.	PROPN
economy-3575	381	21	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	381	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	23	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	381	24	ezenwe	ezenwe	PROPN
economy-3575	381	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	26	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	381	27	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	28	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	381	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	381	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	382	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	382	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
economy-3575	382	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	382	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	382	5	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	382	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	382	7	exports	export	NOUN
economy-3575	382	8	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	382	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	382	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	382	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	382	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	382	13	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	382	14	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-3575	382	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	382	16	1980	1980	NUM
economy-3575	382	17	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	382	18	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	382	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	383	2	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	383	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	383	4	publication	publication	NOUN
economy-3575	383	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	383	6	social	social	ADJ
economy-3575	383	7	studies	study	NOUN
economy-3575	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	9	5(1	5(1	NUM
economy-3575	383	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	12	18	18	NUM
economy-3575	383	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	383	14	43	43	NUM
economy-3575	383	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	16	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	383	17	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	383	18	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	19	https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.135.2020.51.18.43	https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.135.2020.51.18.43	NUM
economy-3575	383	20	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	21	duru	duru	PROPN
economy-3575	383	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	23	i.	i.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	24	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	26	eze	eze	PROPN
economy-3575	383	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	28	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	383	29	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	31	okafor	okafor	PROPN
economy-3575	383	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	33	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	34	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	35	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	36	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
economy-3575	383	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	38	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	40	ede	ede	PROPN
economy-3575	383	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	42	l.	l.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	43	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	44	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	45	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	383	46	saleh	saleh	PROPN
economy-3575	383	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	48	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	49	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	383	50	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	51	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	383	52	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	383	53	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	384	1	military	military	ADJ
economy-3575	384	2	outlay	outlay	NOUN
economy-3575	384	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	384	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	384	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	384	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	384	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	384	8	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
economy-3575	384	9	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	384	10	lake	lake	PROPN
economy-3575	384	11	chad	chad	PROPN
economy-3575	384	12	basin	basin	PROPN
economy-3575	384	13	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	384	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	384	15	the	the	DET
economy-3575	384	16	republic	republic	NOUN
economy-3575	384	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	384	18	chad	chad	PROPN
economy-3575	384	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	384	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	384	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	1	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	3	8(1	8(1	NOUN
economy-3575	385	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	6	12	12	NUM
economy-3575	385	7	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	385	8	26	26	NUM
economy-3575	385	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	10	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	385	11	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	385	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	385	13	https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.511.2021.81.12.26	https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.511.2021.81.12.26	NUM
economy-3575	385	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	386	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	386	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	386	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	386	5	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	386	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	386	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	387	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	387	2	orientation	orientation	NOUN
economy-3575	387	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	387	4	distortions	distortion	NOUN
economy-3575	387	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	387	6	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	387	7	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	387	8	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	387	9	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	387	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	1	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	388	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	388	3	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	388	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	6	39(1	39(1	NUM
economy-3575	388	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	9	31	31	NUM
economy-3575	388	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	388	11	57	57	NUM
economy-3575	388	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	13	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	388	14	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	388	15	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	388	16	https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3878(92)90056-f	https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3878(92)90056-f	PROPN
economy-3575	388	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	389	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	389	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	389	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	389	5	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	389	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	389	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	390	1	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	390	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	390	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	390	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	390	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	390	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	390	9	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	390	10	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	390	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	391	1	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	391	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	391	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	391	4	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	391	6	31(3	31(3	NUM
economy-3575	391	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	391	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	391	9	1358	1358	NUM
economy-3575	391	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	391	11	1393	1393	NUM
economy-3575	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	392	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	392	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	392	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	392	5	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	392	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	393	1	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	393	3	productivity	productivity	NOUN
economy-3575	393	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	393	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	393	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	393	7	what	what	PRON
economy-3575	393	8	do	do	AUX
economy-3575	393	9	we	we	PRON
economy-3575	393	10	really	really	ADV
economy-3575	393	11	know	know	VERB
economy-3575	393	12	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	394	1	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	394	2	working	working	PROPN
economy-3575	394	3	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	394	4	number	number	NOUN
economy-3575	394	5	no	no	NOUN
economy-3575	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	394	7	5978	5978	NUM
economy-3575	394	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	395	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
economy-3575	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	395	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	395	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	395	5	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	395	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	396	1	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	396	3	productivity	productivity	NOUN
economy-3575	396	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	396	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	396	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	396	7	what	what	PRON
economy-3575	396	8	do	do	AUX
economy-3575	396	9	we	we	PRON
economy-3575	396	10	really	really	ADV
economy-3575	396	11	know	know	VERB
economy-3575	396	12	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	397	2	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	397	3	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	5	108(447	108(447	NUM
economy-3575	397	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	8	383	383	NUM
economy-3575	397	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	397	10	398	398	NUM
economy-3575	397	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	12	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	397	13	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	397	14	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	397	15	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00293	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00293	PROPN
economy-3575	397	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	1	elijah	elijah	PROPN
economy-3575	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	398	6	musa	musa	PROPN
economy-3575	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	8	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	398	9	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	398	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	11	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	398	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	398	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	399	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	399	2	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	399	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	399	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	399	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	399	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	399	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	399	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	399	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	399	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	399	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	399	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	400	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	400	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	400	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
economy-3575	400	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	400	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
economy-3575	400	7	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-3575	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	9	8(5	8(5	NUM
economy-3575	400	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	12	609	609	NUM
economy-3575	400	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	400	14	616	616	NUM
economy-3575	400	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	16	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	400	17	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	400	18	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	400	19	https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.e1087.0585c19	https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.e1087.0585c19	NOUN
economy-3575	400	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	401	1	fao	fao	PROPN
economy-3575	401	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	402	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	402	2	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	402	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	402	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	403	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	403	2	state	state	NOUN
economy-3575	403	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	403	4	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	403	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	403	6	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
economy-3575	403	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	403	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
economy-3575	403	9	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	403	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	403	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	403	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	403	13	can	can	AUX
economy-3575	403	14	trade	trade	VERB
economy-3575	403	15	work	work	NOUN
economy-3575	403	16	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	403	17	the	the	DET
economy-3575	403	18	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-3575	403	19	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	404	1	rome	rome	PROPN
economy-3575	404	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	404	3	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	404	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	404	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
economy-3575	404	6	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	404	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	404	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	404	9	united	united	PROPN
economy-3575	404	10	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-3575	404	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	405	1	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	405	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	405	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
economy-3575	405	4	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	405	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	406	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	406	2	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	406	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	406	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	407	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	407	2	reforms	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	407	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	407	4	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	407	5	security	security	NOUN
economy-3575	407	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	407	7	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
economy-3575	407	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	407	9	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-3575	407	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	408	1	rome	rome	PROPN
economy-3575	408	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	408	3	food	food	NOUN
economy-3575	408	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	408	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
economy-3575	408	6	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-3575	408	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	408	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	408	9	united	united	PROPN
economy-3575	408	10	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-3575	408	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	1	frankel	frankel	PROPN
economy-3575	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	3	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	409	6	romer	romer	PROPN
economy-3575	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	8	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	409	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	10	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	409	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	409	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	410	1	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	410	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	410	3	cause	cause	NOUN
economy-3575	410	4	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	410	5	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	411	1	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	411	2	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-3575	411	3	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	411	5	89(3	89(3	NUM
economy-3575	411	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	411	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	411	8	379	379	NUM
economy-3575	411	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	411	10	399	399	NUM
economy-3575	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	1	grosman	grosman	NOUN
economy-3575	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	3	g.	g.	PROPN
economy-3575	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	412	6	helpman	helpman	NOUN
economy-3575	412	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	8	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	412	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	10	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	412	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	412	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	413	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-3575	413	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	413	3	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	413	4	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	413	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	413	6	global	global	ADJ
economy-3575	413	7	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	413	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	414	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	414	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	414	3	mit	mit	PROPN
economy-3575	414	4	press	press	NOUN
economy-3575	414	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	1	hamad	hamad	PROPN
economy-3575	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	415	4	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	6	burhan	burhan	PROPN
economy-3575	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	8	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	415	9	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	415	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	11	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	415	12	stabua	stabua	PROPN
economy-3575	415	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	14	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	415	15	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	415	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	17	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	415	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	415	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	416	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	416	2	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	416	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	416	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	416	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	416	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	416	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	416	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	416	9	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	416	10	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-3575	416	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	417	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	417	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	417	4	academic	academic	ADJ
economy-3575	417	5	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	417	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	417	7	business	business	NOUN
economy-3575	417	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	417	9	social	social	ADJ
economy-3575	417	10	sciences	science	NOUN
economy-3575	417	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	12	4(5	4(5	PROPN
economy-3575	417	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	15	514	514	NUM
economy-3575	417	16	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	417	17	532	532	NUM
economy-3575	417	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	19	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	417	20	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	417	21	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	417	22	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4i5/879	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4i5/879	ADJ
economy-3575	417	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	1	harrison	harrison	PROPN
economy-3575	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	3	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	418	6	hanson	hanson	PROPN
economy-3575	418	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	8	g.	g.	PROPN
economy-3575	418	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	10	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	418	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	418	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	419	1	who	who	PRON
economy-3575	419	2	gains	gain	VERB
economy-3575	419	3	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	419	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	419	5	reform	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	419	6	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	420	1	some	some	DET
economy-3575	420	2	remaining	remain	VERB
economy-3575	420	3	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
economy-3575	420	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	421	1	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	421	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	421	3	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	421	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	421	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	421	6	59(1	59(1	NUM
economy-3575	421	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	421	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	421	9	125	125	NUM
economy-3575	421	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	421	11	154	154	NUM
economy-3575	421	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	422	1	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	422	2	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	422	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	422	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(99)00008-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(99)00008-5	PROPN
economy-3575	422	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	1	henry	henry	PROPN
economy-3575	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	5	kneller	kneller	PROPN
economy-3575	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	7	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	9	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	423	10	milner	milner	NOUN
economy-3575	423	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	12	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-3575	423	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	14	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	423	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	423	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	424	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	424	3	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-3575	424	4	transfer	transfer	NOUN
economy-3575	424	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	424	6	national	national	ADJ
economy-3575	424	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-3575	424	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	424	9	developing	develop	VERB
economy-3575	424	10	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	424	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	1	european	european	ADJ
economy-3575	425	2	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-3575	425	3	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	425	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	5	53(2	53(2	NUM
economy-3575	425	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	8	237	237	NUM
economy-3575	425	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	425	10	254	254	NUM
economy-3575	425	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	12	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	425	13	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	425	14	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	425	15	https://doi.org/10.14217/9781848598447-4-en	https://doi.org/10.14217/9781848598447-4-en	PROPN
economy-3575	425	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	426	1	howitt	howitt	ADJ
economy-3575	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	427	1	p.	p.	NOUN
economy-3575	427	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	427	3	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	427	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	427	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	428	1	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
economy-3575	428	2	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	428	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	429	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
economy-3575	429	2	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	429	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	429	4	www.econ.brown.edu	www.econ.brown.edu	VERB
economy-3575	429	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	430	1	[	[	X
economy-3575	430	2	accessed	access	VERB
economy-3575	430	3	may	may	PROPN
economy-3575	430	4	15	15	NUM
economy-3575	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	430	6	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	430	7	]	]	PUNCT
economy-3575	430	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	431	1	hozouri	hozouri	PROPN
economy-3575	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	431	3	n.	n.	NOUN
economy-3575	431	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	431	5	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	431	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	431	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	432	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	432	2	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	432	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	432	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	432	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	432	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	432	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	432	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	432	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	432	10	selected	select	VERB
economy-3575	432	11	mena	mena	PROPN
economy-3575	432	12	countries	countries	PROPN
economy-3575	432	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	433	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	433	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	433	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	433	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	433	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	433	6	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-3575	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	433	8	9(1	9(1	NUM
economy-3575	433	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	433	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	433	11	88	88	NUM
economy-3575	433	12	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	433	13	95	95	NUM
economy-3575	433	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	1	kalu	kalu	PROPN
economy-3575	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	3	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	434	4	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-3575	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	6	nwude	nwude	ADJ
economy-3575	434	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	8	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-3575	434	9	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	434	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	11	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	434	12	nnenna	nnenna	PROPN
economy-3575	434	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	14	n.	n.	NOUN
economy-3575	434	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	16	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	434	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	434	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	435	1	does	do	AUX
economy-3575	435	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	435	3	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	435	4	engineer	engineer	NOUN
economy-3575	435	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	435	6	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	435	7	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	435	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	435	9	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	436	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	436	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-3575	436	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	436	4	covering	cover	VERB
economy-3575	436	5	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	436	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	436	7	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	436	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	436	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	1	global	global	ADJ
economy-3575	437	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	437	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	437	4	management	management	NOUN
economy-3575	437	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	437	6	business	business	NOUN
economy-3575	437	7	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	437	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	9	16(4	16(4	NUM
economy-3575	437	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	12	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	437	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	437	14	8	8	NUM
economy-3575	437	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	16	keho	keho	NOUN
economy-3575	437	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	18	y.	y.	PROPN
economy-3575	437	19	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	20	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	437	21	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	437	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	438	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	438	2	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	438	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	438	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	438	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	438	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	438	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	438	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	438	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	438	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	438	11	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	438	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	438	13	cote	cote	PROPN
economy-3575	438	14	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
economy-3575	438	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	1	cogent	cogent	NOUN
economy-3575	439	2	economics	economics	PROPN
economy-3575	439	3	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	439	4	finance	finance	PROPN
economy-3575	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	6	5(1	5(1	NUM
economy-3575	439	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	9	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	439	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	439	11	14	14	NUM
economy-3575	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	13	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	439	14	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	439	15	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	439	16	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2017.1332820	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2017.1332820	NOUN
economy-3575	439	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	1	http://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/israel_economics/2	http://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/israel_economics/2	INTJ
economy-3575	440	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4-i5/879	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4-i5/879	INTJ
economy-3575	440	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4-i5/879	http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v4-i5/879	INTJ
economy-3575	440	4	http://www.econ.brown.edu/	http://www.econ.brown.edu/	PROPN
economy-3575	440	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2017.1332820	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2017.1332820	NOUN
economy-3575	440	6	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	8	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	440	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	10	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	440	11	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	12	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	440	13	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	440	14	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	440	15	44	44	NUM
economy-3575	440	16	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	440	17	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	440	18	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	440	19	the	the	DET
economy-3575	440	20	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	440	21	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	22	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	440	23	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	440	24	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	440	25	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	440	26	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-3575	440	27	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	440	28	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	440	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	30	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	440	31	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	440	32	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	33	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	440	34	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	440	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	441	1	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	441	2	trade	trade	PROPN
economy-3575	441	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	441	4	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	441	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
economy-3575	441	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	442	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	442	2	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	442	3	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-3575	442	4	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	442	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	442	6	80(2	80(2	NUM
economy-3575	442	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	442	9	108	108	NUM
economy-3575	442	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	442	11	112	112	NUM
economy-3575	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	443	1	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	443	3	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	443	4	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	443	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	443	6	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	443	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	443	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	444	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	444	2	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	444	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	444	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	444	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	444	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	444	7	how	how	SCONJ
economy-3575	444	8	we	we	PRON
economy-3575	444	9	learn	learn	VERB
economy-3575	444	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	445	1	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	445	2	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-3575	445	3	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	445	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	445	5	87(1	87(1	NUM
economy-3575	445	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	445	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	445	8	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	445	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	445	10	22	22	NUM
economy-3575	445	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	446	1	krueger	krueger	PROPN
economy-3575	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	446	3	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	446	4	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	446	6	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	446	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	446	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	447	1	why	why	SCONJ
economy-3575	447	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	447	3	liberalisation	liberalisation	NOUN
economy-3575	447	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	447	5	good	good	ADJ
economy-3575	447	6	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	447	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	447	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	448	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	448	2	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	448	3	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	448	5	108(450	108(450	NUM
economy-3575	448	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	448	8	1513	1513	NUM
economy-3575	448	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	448	10	1522	1522	NUM
economy-3575	448	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	449	1	lall	lall	PROPN
economy-3575	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	449	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	449	5	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	449	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	450	1	reinventing	reinvent	VERB
economy-3575	450	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-3575	450	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-3575	450	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	450	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	450	6	role	role	NOUN
economy-3575	450	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	450	8	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	450	9	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	450	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	450	11	building	build	VERB
economy-3575	450	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-3575	450	13	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-3575	450	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	451	1	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	451	2	presented	present	VERB
economy-3575	451	3	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	451	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	451	5	g-24	g-24	NOUN
economy-3575	451	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-3575	451	7	papers	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	451	8	28	28	NUM
economy-3575	451	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	451	10	united	united	PROPN
economy-3575	451	11	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-3575	451	12	conference	conference	PROPN
economy-3575	451	13	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	451	14	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	451	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	451	16	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	451	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	1	lee	lee	PROPN
economy-3575	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	3	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-3575	452	4	y.	y.	PROPN
economy-3575	452	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	6	ricci	ricci	PROPN
economy-3575	452	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	8	l.	l.	PROPN
economy-3575	452	9	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	452	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	11	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	452	12	rigobon	rigobon	PROPN
economy-3575	452	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	14	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	452	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	16	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	452	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	452	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	453	1	once	once	ADV
economy-3575	453	2	again	again	ADV
economy-3575	453	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	453	4	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	453	5	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	453	6	good	good	ADJ
economy-3575	453	7	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	453	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	453	9	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	454	1	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	454	2	working	working	PROPN
economy-3575	454	3	papers	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	454	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	455	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	455	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	456	1	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	456	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	456	3	lucas	lucas	PROPN
economy-3575	456	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	456	5	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	456	6	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	456	7	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	456	8	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	456	9	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	456	10	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	456	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	457	1	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	457	2	the	the	DET
economy-3575	457	3	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
economy-3575	457	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	457	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	457	6	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	457	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	458	1	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	458	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	458	3	monetary	monetary	ADJ
economy-3575	458	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	458	6	22(1	22(1	NUM
economy-3575	458	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	458	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	458	9	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	458	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	458	11	42	42	NUM
economy-3575	458	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	459	1	manwa	manwa	PROPN
economy-3575	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	459	3	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	459	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	459	5	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	459	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	459	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	460	1	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	460	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	460	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	460	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	460	5	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	460	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	460	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	460	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	460	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	460	10	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	460	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	460	12	the	the	DET
economy-3575	460	13	southern	southern	ADJ
economy-3575	460	14	african	african	ADJ
economy-3575	460	15	customs	customs	PROPN
economy-3575	460	16	union	union	NOUN
economy-3575	460	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	460	18	sacu	sacu	NOUN
economy-3575	460	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	460	20	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	460	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	1	phd	phd	NOUN
economy-3575	461	2	thesis	thesis	PROPN
economy-3575	461	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	4	southern	southern	PROPN
economy-3575	461	5	cross	cross	PROPN
economy-3575	461	6	university	university	PROPN
economy-3575	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	8	lismore	lismore	PROPN
economy-3575	461	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	10	nsw	nsw	PROPN
economy-3575	461	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	12	mcculloch	mcculloch	PROPN
economy-3575	461	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	14	n.	n.	NOUN
economy-3575	461	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	16	winters	winter	NOUN
economy-3575	461	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	18	l.	l.	PROPN
economy-3575	461	19	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	461	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	21	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	461	22	cirera	cirera	PROPN
economy-3575	461	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	24	x.	x.	NOUN
economy-3575	461	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	26	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	461	27	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	461	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	462	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	462	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	462	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	462	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	462	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	462	6	a	a	DET
economy-3575	462	7	handbook	handbook	NOUN
economy-3575	462	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	463	1	london	london	PROPN
economy-3575	463	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	463	3	centre	centre	NOUN
economy-3575	463	4	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	463	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	463	6	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	463	7	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	1	mercan	mercan	ADJ
economy-3575	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	464	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	5	gocer	gocer	NOUN
economy-3575	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	7	i.	i.	NOUN
economy-3575	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	9	bulut	bulut	NOUN
economy-3575	464	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	11	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	464	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	13	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	464	14	dam	dam	PROPN
economy-3575	464	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	16	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	464	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	18	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	464	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	464	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	465	1	the	the	DET
economy-3575	465	2	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-3575	465	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	465	4	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	465	5	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	465	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	465	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	465	8	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	465	9	bric	bric	PROPN
economy-3575	465	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	465	11	t	t	PROPN
economy-3575	465	12	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	465	13	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	465	14	panel	panel	NOUN
economy-3575	465	15	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	465	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	465	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	466	1	eurasian	eurasian	ADJ
economy-3575	466	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	466	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	466	4	business	business	NOUN
economy-3575	466	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	466	6	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	466	8	6(11	6(11	NUM
economy-3575	466	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	466	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	466	11	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	466	12	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	466	13	14	14	NUM
economy-3575	466	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	1	moyo	moyo	PROPN
economy-3575	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	3	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-3575	467	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	467	6	khobai	khobai	PROPN
economy-3575	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	8	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-3575	467	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	10	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	467	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	467	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	468	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	468	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	468	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	468	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	468	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	468	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	468	7	sadc	sadc	PROPN
economy-3575	468	8	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	468	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	469	1	mpra	mpra	PROPN
economy-3575	469	2	paper	paper	PROPN
economy-3575	469	3	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	469	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	469	5	84254	84254	NUM
economy-3575	469	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	470	1	nduka	nduka	PROPN
economy-3575	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	470	3	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	470	4	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-3575	470	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	470	6	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	470	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	471	1	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	471	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	471	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	471	4	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	471	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	471	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	471	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	472	1	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	472	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	472	3	education	education	NOUN
economy-3575	472	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	472	5	practice	practice	NOUN
economy-3575	472	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	472	7	4(1	4(1	NOUN
economy-3575	472	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	472	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	472	10	68	68	NUM
economy-3575	472	11	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	472	12	73	73	NUM
economy-3575	472	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	1	nduka	nduka	PROPN
economy-3575	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	3	e.	e.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	4	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	6	chukwu	chukwu	PROPN
economy-3575	473	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	8	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	9	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	11	ugbor	ugbor	PROPN
economy-3575	473	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	13	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	14	i.	i.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	16	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	473	17	nwakaire	nwakaire	PROPN
economy-3575	473	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	19	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	20	n.	n.	PROPN
economy-3575	473	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	22	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	473	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	473	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	474	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	474	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	474	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	474	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	474	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	474	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	474	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	474	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-3575	474	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	474	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	474	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	474	12	pre	pre	NOUN
economy-3575	474	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	474	14	post	post	VERB
economy-3575	474	15	structural	structural	ADJ
economy-3575	474	16	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
economy-3575	474	17	programme	programme	NOUN
economy-3575	474	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	474	19	sap	sap	NOUN
economy-3575	474	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	474	21	periods	period	NOUN
economy-3575	474	22	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	474	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	474	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	475	1	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	475	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	475	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	475	4	business	business	NOUN
economy-3575	475	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	475	6	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	475	8	3(3.4	3(3.4	NUM
economy-3575	475	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	475	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	475	11	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	475	12	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	475	13	12	12	NUM
economy-3575	475	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	1	nwinee	nwinee	NOUN
economy-3575	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	3	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	476	4	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	476	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	476	7	olulu	olulu	PROPN
economy-3575	476	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	9	briggs	briggs	PROPN
economy-3575	476	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	11	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	476	12	v.	v.	PROPN
economy-3575	476	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	14	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	476	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	476	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	477	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	477	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	477	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	477	4	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-3575	477	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	477	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	477	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	477	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-3575	477	10	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	477	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	1	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	478	2	international	international	PROPN
economy-3575	478	3	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	478	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	478	5	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
economy-3575	478	6	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	478	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	8	6(3	6(3	NUM
economy-3575	478	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	11	170	170	NUM
economy-3575	478	12	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	478	13	183	183	NUM
economy-3575	478	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	15	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	478	16	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	478	17	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	478	18	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9485.2011.00559.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9485.2011.00559.x	PROPN
economy-3575	478	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	1	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
economy-3575	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	3	m.	m.	PROPN
economy-3575	479	4	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-3575	479	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	479	7	shin	shin	PROPN
economy-3575	479	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	9	y.	y.	PROPN
economy-3575	479	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	11	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	479	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	479	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	480	1	an	an	DET
economy-3575	480	2	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
economy-3575	480	3	distributed	distribute	VERB
economy-3575	480	4	lag	lag	NOUN
economy-3575	480	5	modelling	modelling	NOUN
economy-3575	480	6	approach	approach	NOUN
economy-3575	480	7	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	480	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
economy-3575	480	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	480	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	481	1	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
economy-3575	481	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	481	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	481	4	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	481	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	481	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	481	7	20th	20th	ADJ
economy-3575	481	8	century	century	NOUN
economy-3575	481	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	481	10	the	the	DET
economy-3575	481	11	ragnar	ragnar	PROPN
economy-3575	481	12	frisch	frisch	PROPN
economy-3575	481	13	centennial	centennial	PROPN
economy-3575	481	14	symposium	symposium	NOUN
economy-3575	481	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	482	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	482	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	482	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	482	4	university	university	PROPN
economy-3575	482	5	press	press	NOUN
economy-3575	482	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	1	pesaran	pesaran	PROPN
economy-3575	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	3	m.	m.	PROPN
economy-3575	483	4	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-3575	483	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	6	shin	shin	PROPN
economy-3575	483	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	8	y.	y.	PROPN
economy-3575	483	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	10	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	483	11	smith	smith	PROPN
economy-3575	483	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	13	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	483	14	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	483	15	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	16	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	483	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	483	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	484	1	bounds	bound	VERB
economy-3575	484	2	testing	test	VERB
economy-3575	484	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
economy-3575	484	4	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	484	5	the	the	DET
economy-3575	484	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-3575	484	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	484	8	level	level	NOUN
economy-3575	484	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
economy-3575	484	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	485	1	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	485	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	485	3	applied	applied	ADJ
economy-3575	485	4	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
economy-3575	485	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	485	6	16(3	16(3	NOUN
economy-3575	485	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	485	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	485	9	289	289	NUM
economy-3575	485	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	485	11	326	326	NUM
economy-3575	485	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	486	1	qazi	qazi	PROPN
economy-3575	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	486	3	m.	m.	PROPN
economy-3575	486	4	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	486	5	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-3575	486	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	486	7	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	486	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	486	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	487	1	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-3575	487	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	487	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	487	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	487	5	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	487	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	487	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	487	8	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	487	9	the	the	DET
economy-3575	487	10	case	case	NOUN
economy-3575	487	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	487	12	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
economy-3575	487	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	488	1	an	an	DET
economy-3575	488	2	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
economy-3575	488	3	doctor	doctor	NOUN
economy-3575	488	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	488	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
economy-3575	488	6	degree	degree	NOUN
economy-3575	488	7	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	488	8	the	the	DET
economy-3575	488	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
economy-3575	488	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	488	11	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	488	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	488	13	administration	administration	NOUN
economy-3575	488	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	488	15	university	university	PROPN
economy-3575	488	16	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	488	17	malaya	malaya	PROPN
economy-3575	488	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	488	19	kuala	kuala	PROPN
economy-3575	488	20	lumpur	lumpur	PROPN
economy-3575	488	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	488	22	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
economy-3575	488	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	1	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
economy-3575	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	3	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	489	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	489	6	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
economy-3575	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	8	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	489	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	10	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	489	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	489	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	490	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	490	2	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	490	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	490	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	490	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	490	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	490	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	490	8	skeptic‟s	skeptic‟s	ADJ
economy-3575	490	9	guide	guide	NOUN
economy-3575	490	10	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	490	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	490	12	cross	cross	ADJ
economy-3575	490	13	-	-	ADJ
economy-3575	490	14	national	national	ADJ
economy-3575	490	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	490	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	1	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	491	2	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	491	3	bernanke	bernanke	PROPN
economy-3575	491	4	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	491	5	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-3575	491	6	rogoff	rogoff	PROPN
economy-3575	491	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	8	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	9	eds	ed	NOUN
economy-3575	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	13	macroeconomics	macroeconomic	NOUN
economy-3575	491	14	annual	annual	ADJ
economy-3575	491	15	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	491	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	17	pp	pp	ADJ
economy-3575	491	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	19	261	261	NUM
economy-3575	491	20	-	-	NUM
economy-3575	491	21	338	338	NUM
economy-3575	491	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	491	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	492	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	492	3	ma	ma	PROPN
economy-3575	492	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	492	5	mit	mit	VERB
economy-3575	492	6	press	press	NOUN
economy-3575	492	7	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	492	8	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	492	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	1	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
economy-3575	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	3	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	493	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	5	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	493	6	rodrik	rodrik	PROPN
economy-3575	493	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	8	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	493	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	10	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	493	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	493	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	494	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	494	2	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	494	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	494	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	494	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	494	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	494	7	a	a	DET
economy-3575	494	8	sceptic‟s	sceptic‟s	PRON
economy-3575	494	9	guide	guide	NOUN
economy-3575	494	10	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	494	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	494	12	cross	cross	ADJ
economy-3575	494	13	-	-	ADJ
economy-3575	494	14	national	national	ADJ
economy-3575	494	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	494	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	495	1	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	495	2	macroeconomics	macroeconomics	PROPN
economy-3575	495	3	annual	annual	ADJ
economy-3575	495	4	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	495	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	495	6	pp	pp	ADJ
economy-3575	495	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	496	1	261–324	261–324	NUM
economy-3575	496	2	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	496	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	497	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-3575	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	497	3	ma	ma	PROPN
economy-3575	497	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	497	5	mit	mit	PROPN
economy-3575	497	6	press	press	NOUN
economy-3575	497	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	498	1	romer	romer	NOUN
economy-3575	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	498	3	p.	p.	NOUN
economy-3575	498	4	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	498	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	498	6	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	498	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	498	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	499	1	increasing	increase	VERB
economy-3575	499	2	returns	return	NOUN
economy-3575	499	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	499	4	long	long	ADV
economy-3575	499	5	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	499	6	run	run	VERB
economy-3575	499	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	499	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	500	1	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	500	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	500	3	political	political	ADJ
economy-3575	500	4	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	500	6	94(5	94(5	NOUN
economy-3575	500	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	500	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	500	9	1002	1002	NUM
economy-3575	500	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	500	11	1037	1037	NUM
economy-3575	500	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	501	1	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	501	2	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	501	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	501	4	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	NOUN
economy-3575	501	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	502	1	romer	romer	NOUN
economy-3575	502	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	502	3	p.	p.	PROPN
economy-3575	502	4	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-3575	502	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	502	6	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	502	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	502	9	are	be	AUX
economy-3575	502	10	non	non	NOUN
economy-3575	502	11	-	-	ADJ
economy-3575	502	12	convexities	convexity	NOUN
economy-3575	502	13	important	important	ADJ
economy-3575	502	14	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	502	15	understanding	understand	VERB
economy-3575	502	16	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	502	17	?	?	PUNCT
economy-3575	503	1	american	american	PROPN
economy-3575	503	2	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-3575	503	3	review	review	PROPN
economy-3575	503	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	503	5	80(2	80(2	NUM
economy-3575	503	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	503	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	503	8	97	97	NUM
economy-3575	503	9	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	503	10	103	103	NUM
economy-3575	503	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	1	sachs	sachs	PROPN
economy-3575	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	3	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	504	4	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	504	7	warner	warner	PROPN
economy-3575	504	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	9	a.	a.	NOUN
economy-3575	504	10	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	504	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	12	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	504	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	504	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	505	1	natural	natural	ADJ
economy-3575	505	2	resource	resource	NOUN
economy-3575	505	3	abundance	abundance	NOUN
economy-3575	505	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	505	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	505	6	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	505	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	506	1	nber	nber	PROPN
economy-3575	506	2	working	working	PROPN
economy-3575	506	3	papers	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	506	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	506	5	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	506	6	.	.	NOUN
economy-3575	506	7	5398	5398	NUM
economy-3575	506	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	507	1	new	new	PROPN
economy-3575	507	2	york	york	PROPN
economy-3575	507	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	507	4	national	national	PROPN
economy-3575	507	5	bureau	bureau	PROPN
economy-3575	507	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	507	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	507	8	research	research	NOUN
economy-3575	507	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	1	sachs	sachs	PROPN
economy-3575	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	3	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-3575	508	4	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	6	warner	warner	PROPN
economy-3575	508	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	8	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	508	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	10	åslund	åslund	ADJ
economy-3575	508	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	12	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	508	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	14	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	508	15	fischer	fischer	PROPN
economy-3575	508	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	17	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	508	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	19	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	508	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	508	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	509	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	509	2	reform	reform	NOUN
economy-3575	509	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	509	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	509	5	process	process	NOUN
economy-3575	509	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	509	7	global	global	ADJ
economy-3575	509	8	integration	integration	NOUN
economy-3575	509	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	1	brookings	brookings	PROPN
economy-3575	510	2	papers	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	510	3	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	510	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	510	5	activity	activity	NOUN
economy-3575	510	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	7	1(1	1(1	NUM
economy-3575	510	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	10	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	510	11	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	510	12	118	118	NUM
economy-3575	510	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	14	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	510	15	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	510	16	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	510	17	https://doi.org/10.2307/2534573	https://doi.org/10.2307/2534573	NOUN
economy-3575	510	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	511	1	salvatore	salvatore	PROPN
economy-3575	511	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	511	3	d.	d.	PROPN
economy-3575	511	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	511	5	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	511	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	511	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	512	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	512	2	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	512	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	512	4	9th	9th	ADJ
economy-3575	512	5	ed	ed	NOUN
economy-3575	512	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	512	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	512	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	1	usa	usa	PROPN
economy-3575	513	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	3	john	john	PROPN
economy-3575	513	4	wiley	wiley	PROPN
economy-3575	513	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	513	6	sons	sons	PROPN
economy-3575	513	7	inc	inc	PROPN
economy-3575	513	8	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	513	9	stone	stone	PROPN
economy-3575	513	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	11	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	513	12	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-3575	513	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	14	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	513	15	shepherd	shepherd	PROPN
economy-3575	513	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	17	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	513	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	19	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	513	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	513	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	514	1	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
economy-3575	514	2	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-3575	514	3	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	514	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	514	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	514	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	514	7	role	role	NOUN
economy-3575	514	8	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	514	9	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
economy-3575	514	10	inputs	input	NOUN
economy-3575	514	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	514	12	equipment	equipment	NOUN
economy-3575	514	13	imports	import	NOUN
economy-3575	514	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	515	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
economy-3575	515	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	515	3	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-3575	515	4	working	working	NOUN
economy-3575	515	5	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-3575	515	6	no	no	INTJ
economy-3575	515	7	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	516	1	110	110	NUM
economy-3575	516	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	3	thindwa	thindwa	PROPN
economy-3575	516	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	5	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	516	6	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-3575	516	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	8	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	516	9	seshamani	seshamani	PROPN
economy-3575	516	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	11	v.	v.	PROPN
economy-3575	516	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	13	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	516	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	516	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	517	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	517	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	517	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	517	4	the	the	DET
economy-3575	517	5	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-3575	517	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	517	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	517	8	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
economy-3575	517	9	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-3575	517	10	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	517	11	malawi	malawi	PROPN
economy-3575	517	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	518	1	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	518	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	518	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
economy-3575	518	4	issues	issue	NOUN
economy-3575	518	5	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	518	6	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	518	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	518	8	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-3575	518	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	518	10	banking	banking	NOUN
economy-3575	518	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	518	12	3(1	3(1	NUM
economy-3575	518	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	518	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	518	15	962	962	NUM
economy-3575	518	16	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	518	17	975	975	NUM
economy-3575	518	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	1	todaro	todaro	NOUN
economy-3575	519	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	519	4	p.	p.	PROPN
economy-3575	519	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	6	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	519	7	smith	smith	PROPN
economy-3575	519	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	9	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-3575	519	10	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-3575	519	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	12	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	519	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	519	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	520	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	520	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	520	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	520	4	12th	12th	NOUN
economy-3575	520	5	ed	ed	NOUN
economy-3575	520	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	520	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	520	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	1	new	new	PROPN
economy-3575	521	2	jersey	jersey	PROPN
economy-3575	521	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	4	pearson	pearson	PROPN
economy-3575	521	5	education	education	PROPN
economy-3575	521	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	7	inc	inc	PROPN
economy-3575	521	8	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	521	9	tyopev	tyopev	PROPN
economy-3575	521	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	11	i.	i.	NOUN
economy-3575	521	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	13	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	521	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	521	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	522	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	522	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	522	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	522	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	522	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	522	6	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	522	7	selected	select	VERB
economy-3575	522	8	west	west	ADJ
economy-3575	522	9	african	african	ADJ
economy-3575	522	10	countries	country	NOUN
economy-3575	522	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	523	1	an	an	DET
economy-3575	523	2	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
economy-3575	523	3	phd	phd	NOUN
economy-3575	523	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	523	5	thesis	thesis	NOUN
economy-3575	523	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	523	7	benue	benue	PROPN
economy-3575	523	8	state	state	PROPN
economy-3575	523	9	university	university	PROPN
economy-3575	523	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	523	11	makurdi	makurdi	PROPN
economy-3575	523	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	523	13	benue	benue	VERB
economy-3575	523	14	state	state	PROPN
economy-3575	523	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	523	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	523	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	1	winters	winter	NOUN
economy-3575	524	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	3	l.	l.	PROPN
economy-3575	524	4	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	6	mcculloch	mcculloch	PROPN
economy-3575	524	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	8	n.	n.	NOUN
economy-3575	524	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	10	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	524	11	mckay	mckay	PROPN
economy-3575	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	13	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-3575	524	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	15	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	524	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	524	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	525	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	525	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
economy-3575	525	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	525	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
economy-3575	525	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	525	6	the	the	DET
economy-3575	525	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	525	8	so	so	ADV
economy-3575	525	9	far	far	ADV
economy-3575	525	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	526	1	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-3575	526	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	526	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	526	4	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-3575	526	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	526	6	42(1	42(1	NOUN
economy-3575	526	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	526	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	526	9	72	72	NUM
economy-3575	526	10	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	526	11	115	115	NUM
economy-3575	526	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	1	available	available	ADJ
economy-3575	527	2	at	at	ADP
economy-3575	527	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	4	https://doi.org/10.1257/002205104773558056	https://doi.org/10.1257/002205104773558056	PROPN
economy-3575	527	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	6	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
economy-3575	527	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	8	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	527	9	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-3575	527	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	11	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	527	12	akanegbu	akanegbu	PROPN
economy-3575	527	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	14	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	527	15	n.	n.	PROPN
economy-3575	527	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	17	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	527	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	527	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	528	1	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	528	2	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	528	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	528	4	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	528	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-3575	528	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	528	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-3575	528	8	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	528	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	528	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	529	1	european	european	PROPN
economy-3575	529	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	529	3	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	529	4	business	business	NOUN
economy-3575	529	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	529	6	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-3575	529	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-3575	529	8	accountancy	accountancy	NOUN
economy-3575	529	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	529	10	6(4	6(4	PROPN
economy-3575	529	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	529	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	529	13	30	30	NUM
economy-3575	529	14	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	529	15	44	44	NUM
economy-3575	529	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	530	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
economy-3575	530	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	530	3	w.	w.	PROPN
economy-3575	530	4	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-3575	530	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-3575	530	6	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	530	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-3575	530	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	531	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-3575	531	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	531	3	theory	theory	NOUN
economy-3575	531	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	531	5	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	531	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	531	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-3575	531	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	531	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-3575	531	10	structure	structure	NOUN
economy-3575	531	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	531	12	money	money	NOUN
economy-3575	531	13	&	&	CCONJ
economy-3575	531	14	prices	price	NOUN
economy-3575	531	15	over	over	ADP
economy-3575	531	16	time	time	NOUN
economy-3575	531	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	532	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
economy-3575	532	2	heidelberg	heidelberg	PROPN
economy-3575	532	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	532	4	springerverlag	springerverlag	NOUN
economy-3575	532	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	533	1	appendices	appendix	NOUN
economy-3575	533	2	appendix	appendix	VERB
economy-3575	533	3	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	533	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	533	5	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	533	6	set	set	VERB
economy-3575	533	7	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	533	8	real	real	ADJ
economy-3575	533	9	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	533	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-3575	533	11	product	product	NOUN
economy-3575	533	12	per	per	ADP
economy-3575	533	13	capita	capita	NOUN
economy-3575	533	14	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	533	15	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	533	16	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	533	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	534	1	table-1	table-1	NUM
economy-3575	534	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	535	1	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	535	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	535	3	rgdppcap	rgdppcap	NOUN
economy-3575	535	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	535	5	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	535	6	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	535	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	536	1	year	year	PROPN
economy-3575	536	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	536	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	536	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	536	5	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	536	6	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	536	7	-5.0968586	-5.0968586	NOUN
economy-3575	537	1	3.7422332	3.7422332	NUM
economy-3575	537	2	-2.5099486	-2.5099486	NOUN
economy-3575	537	3	4.888763818	4.888763818	NUM
economy-3575	537	4	1987	1987	NUM
economy-3575	537	5	-0.3338109	-0.3338109	VERB
economy-3575	537	6	2.891931495	2.891931495	NUM
economy-3575	537	7	0.52584855	0.52584855	NUM
economy-3575	537	8	7.402176226	7.402176226	NUM
economy-3575	537	9	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	537	10	-0.7083912	-0.7083912	NOUN
economy-3575	537	11	3.80170995	3.80170995	NUM
economy-3575	537	12	4.5469365	4.5469365	NUM
economy-3575	537	13	0.447775659	0.447775659	NUM
economy-3575	537	14	1989	1989	NUM
economy-3575	537	15	2.10829938	2.10829938	NUM
economy-3575	537	16	5.507034964	5.507034964	NUM
economy-3575	537	17	-0.7088532	-0.7088532	NOUN
economy-3575	537	18	-1.486309099	-1.486309099	NOUN
economy-3575	537	19	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	537	20	3.20338291	3.20338291	NUM
economy-3575	537	21	5.3479457	5.3479457	NUM
economy-3575	537	22	8.93068727	8.93068727	NUM
economy-3575	537	23	7.383071281	7.383071281	NUM
economy-3575	537	24	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	537	25	2.30201264	2.30201264	NUM
economy-3575	537	26	5.07105896	5.07105896	NUM
economy-3575	537	27	-2.164465	-2.164465	NOUN
economy-3575	537	28	-0.967257707	-0.967257707	NOUN
economy-3575	537	29	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	537	30	1.68311479	1.68311479	NUM
economy-3575	537	31	4.711831054	4.711831054	NUM
economy-3575	537	32	2.02582456	2.02582456	NUM
economy-3575	537	33	3.324226368	3.324226368	NUM
economy-3575	537	34	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	537	35	0.15792316	0.15792316	NUM
economy-3575	537	36	4.760224439	4.760224439	NUM
economy-3575	537	37	-4.4570781	-4.4570781	NOUN
economy-3575	538	1	5.931883178	5.931883178	NUM
economy-3575	538	2	1994	1994	NUM
economy-3575	538	3	3.15906427	3.15906427	NUM
economy-3575	538	4	5.839520704	5.839520704	NUM
economy-3575	538	5	-4.2328183	-4.2328183	NOUN
economy-3575	538	6	-6.175858761	-6.175858761	NOUN
economy-3575	538	7	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	538	8	-7.8317514	-7.8317514	NOUN
economy-3575	538	9	6.562205374	6.562205374	NUM
economy-3575	538	10	-2.5300523	-2.5300523	NOUN
economy-3575	538	11	6.17718775	6.17718775	NUM
economy-3575	538	12	1996	1996	NUM
economy-3575	538	13	5.07244944	5.07244944	NUM
economy-3575	538	14	6.217928008	6.217928008	NUM
economy-3575	538	15	1.63459401	1.63459401	NUM
economy-3575	538	16	5.686793303	5.686793303	NUM
economy-3575	538	17	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	538	18	5.193558	5.193558	NUM
economy-3575	538	19	3.189871378	3.189871378	NUM
economy-3575	538	20	0.40682595	0.40682595	NUM
economy-3575	539	1	5.886121916	5.886121916	NUM
economy-3575	539	2	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	539	3	3.58158308	3.58158308	NUM
economy-3575	539	4	14.35055602	14.35055602	NUM
economy-3575	539	5	0.05719452	0.05719452	NUM
economy-3575	539	6	0.806059059	0.806059059	NUM
economy-3575	539	7	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	539	8	1.24783802	1.24783802	NUM
economy-3575	539	9	0.605436819	0.605436819	NUM
economy-3575	539	10	-1.8957202	-1.8957202	NOUN
economy-3575	539	11	-4.750586281	-4.750586281	ADP
economy-3575	539	12	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	540	1	3.44097633	3.44097633	NUM
economy-3575	540	2	3.482210606	3.482210606	NUM
economy-3575	540	3	2.4191326	2.4191326	NUM
economy-3575	540	4	5.32213582	5.32213582	NUM
economy-3575	540	5	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	540	6	-1.7929026	-1.7929026	PUNCT
economy-3575	540	7	2.235179698	2.235179698	NUM
economy-3575	540	8	3.29057075	3.29057075	NUM
economy-3575	540	9	-7.147845597	-7.147845597	NOUN
economy-3575	540	10	2002	2002	NUM
economy-3575	540	11	-1.4029391	-1.4029391	NOUN
economy-3575	541	1	3.090635928	3.090635928	NUM
economy-3575	541	2	12.4574682	12.4574682	NUM
economy-3575	541	3	4.890330717	4.890330717	NUM
economy-3575	541	4	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	541	5	0.07226822	0.07226822	NUM
economy-3575	541	6	3.376532827	3.376532827	NUM
economy-3575	541	7	4.65778629	4.65778629	NUM
economy-3575	541	8	4.252446053	4.252446053	NUM
economy-3575	541	9	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	541	10	2.49483102	2.49483102	NUM
economy-3575	541	11	3.630908791	3.630908791	NUM
economy-3575	541	12	6.48960368	6.48960368	NUM
economy-3575	541	13	8.28603301	8.28603301	NUM
economy-3575	541	14	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	541	15	0.86952153	0.86952153	NUM
economy-3575	541	16	4.289591484	4.289591484	NUM
economy-3575	541	17	3.72162394	3.72162394	NUM
economy-3575	541	18	7.559697386	7.559697386	NUM
economy-3575	541	19	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	541	20	2.98443254	2.98443254	NUM
economy-3575	541	21	4.107514355	4.107514355	NUM
economy-3575	541	22	3.32621788	3.32621788	NUM
economy-3575	541	23	5.620645339	5.620645339	NUM
economy-3575	541	24	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	541	25	0.78256904	0.78256904	NUM
economy-3575	541	26	4.946468138	4.946468138	NUM
economy-3575	541	27	3.8220723	3.8220723	NUM
economy-3575	541	28	3.797987497	3.797987497	NUM
economy-3575	541	29	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	541	30	-0.357633	-0.357633	NOUN
economy-3575	542	1	4.620033675	4.620033675	NUM
economy-3575	542	2	3.97251049	3.97251049	NUM
economy-3575	542	3	-0.382922616	-0.382922616	NOUN
economy-3575	542	4	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	542	5	-6.6741654	-6.6741654	NOUN
economy-3575	543	1	3.247328238	3.247328238	NUM
economy-3575	543	2	5.19795441	5.19795441	NUM
economy-3575	543	3	-6.027912669	-6.027912669	NOUN
economy-3575	543	4	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	543	5	3.61719033	3.61719033	NUM
economy-3575	543	6	4.812273068	4.812273068	NUM
economy-3575	543	7	5.15854535	5.15854535	NUM
economy-3575	543	8	6.919606567	6.919606567	NUM
economy-3575	543	9	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	543	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	543	11	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	543	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	543	13	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	543	14	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	543	15	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	543	16	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	543	17	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	543	18	45	45	NUM
economy-3575	543	19	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	543	20	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	543	21	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	543	22	the	the	DET
economy-3575	543	23	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	543	24	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	543	25	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	543	26	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	543	27	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	543	28	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	543	29	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	543	30	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	543	31	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	543	32	2.22716348	2.22716348	NUM
economy-3575	543	33	4.748318533	4.748318533	NUM
economy-3575	543	34	2.52532223	2.52532223	NUM
economy-3575	543	35	9.509983157	9.509983157	NUM
economy-3575	543	36	2012	2012	NUM
economy-3575	543	37	2.24713983	2.24713983	NUM
economy-3575	543	38	4.606485522	4.606485522	NUM
economy-3575	543	39	1.47285123	1.47285123	NUM
economy-3575	543	40	3.093101823	3.093101823	NUM
economy-3575	543	41	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	543	42	0.0294528	0.0294528	NUM
economy-3575	544	1	4.151428229	4.151428229	NUM
economy-3575	544	2	3.85372268	3.85372268	NUM
economy-3575	544	3	6.664883623	6.664883623	NUM
economy-3575	544	4	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	544	5	1.54403511	1.54403511	NUM
economy-3575	544	6	3.639072303	3.639072303	NUM
economy-3575	544	7	3.51397656	3.51397656	NUM
economy-3575	544	8	3.168090824	3.168090824	NUM
economy-3575	544	9	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	544	10	2.01903688	2.01903688	NUM
economy-3575	544	11	3.555062495	3.555062495	NUM
economy-3575	544	12	-0.0292823	-0.0292823	NOUN
economy-3575	544	13	4.328127771	4.328127771	NUM
economy-3575	544	14	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	544	15	1.40302067	1.40302067	NUM
economy-3575	544	16	3.758837332	3.758837332	NUM
economy-3575	544	17	-4.1683884	-4.1683884	NOUN
economy-3575	544	18	1.642463409	1.642463409	NUM
economy-3575	544	19	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	544	20	0.93145654	0.93145654	NUM
economy-3575	544	21	3.841197264	3.841197264	NUM
economy-3575	544	22	-1.7888176	-1.7888176	NOUN
economy-3575	544	23	5.794264413	5.794264413	NUM
economy-3575	544	24	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	544	25	1.05031157	1.05031157	NUM
economy-3575	544	26	3.987824861	3.987824861	NUM
economy-3575	544	27	-0.6797247	-0.6797247	NOUN
economy-3575	544	28	1.428914877	1.428914877	NUM
economy-3575	544	29	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	544	30	-1.1393691	-1.1393691	NOUN
economy-3575	544	31	3.871444142	3.871444142	NUM
economy-3575	544	32	-0.3797524	-0.3797524	NOUN
economy-3575	544	33	-0.40134604	-0.40134604	X
economy-3575	544	34	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	544	35	-9.2054	-9.2054	PROPN
economy-3575	544	36	-3.10714219	-3.10714219	NOUN
economy-3575	544	37	-4.2601131	-4.2601131	VERB
economy-3575	544	38	0.659370381	0.659370381	NUM
economy-3575	544	39	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	544	40	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	544	41	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	544	42	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	544	43	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	544	44	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	544	45	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	544	46	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-3575	544	47	database	database	VERB
economy-3575	544	48	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	545	1	appendix	appendix	ADJ
economy-3575	545	2	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	545	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	545	4	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	545	5	set	set	VERB
economy-3575	545	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	545	7	gross	gross	ADJ
economy-3575	545	8	fixed	fix	VERB
economy-3575	545	9	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-3575	545	10	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-3575	545	11	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	545	12	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	545	13	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	545	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	546	1	table-2	table-2	NUM
economy-3575	546	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	546	3	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	546	4	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	546	5	gfcf	gfcf	NOUN
economy-3575	546	6	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	546	7	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	546	8	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	546	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	547	1	year	year	PROPN
economy-3575	547	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	547	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	547	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	547	5	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	547	6	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	547	7	18.72587	18.72587	NUM
economy-3575	547	8	25.551	25.551	NUM
economy-3575	547	9	54.94827	54.94827	NUM
economy-3575	547	10	25.551	25.551	NUM
economy-3575	547	11	1987	1987	NUM
economy-3575	547	12	17.54044	17.54044	NUM
economy-3575	547	13	25.17103	25.17103	NUM
economy-3575	547	14	50.04989	50.04989	NUM
economy-3575	547	15	25.17103	25.17103	NUM
economy-3575	547	16	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	547	17	18.67873	18.67873	NUM
economy-3575	547	18	26.99156	26.99156	NUM
economy-3575	547	19	43.75477	43.75477	NUM
economy-3575	547	20	26.99156	26.99156	NUM
economy-3575	547	21	1989	1989	NUM
economy-3575	547	22	17.37131	17.37131	NUM
economy-3575	547	23	28.53473	28.53473	NUM
economy-3575	547	24	52.48744	52.48744	NUM
economy-3575	547	25	28.53473	28.53473	NUM
economy-3575	547	26	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	547	27	17.97946	17.97946	NUM
economy-3575	547	28	30.55156	30.55156	NUM
economy-3575	547	29	53.12219	53.12219	NUM
economy-3575	547	30	30.55156	30.55156	NUM
economy-3575	547	31	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	547	32	18.73103	18.73103	NUM
economy-3575	547	33	29.67142	29.67142	NUM
economy-3575	547	34	48.40018	48.40018	NUM
economy-3575	547	35	29.67142	29.67142	NUM
economy-3575	547	36	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	547	37	19.6226	19.6226	NUM
economy-3575	547	38	28.00259	28.00259	NUM
economy-3575	547	39	43.77439	43.77439	NUM
economy-3575	547	40	28.00259	28.00259	NUM
economy-3575	547	41	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	547	42	20.84942	20.84942	NUM
economy-3575	547	43	26.28067	26.28067	NUM
economy-3575	547	44	44.47636	44.47636	NUM
economy-3575	547	45	26.28067	26.28067	NUM
economy-3575	547	46	1994	1994	NUM
economy-3575	547	47	21.67319	21.67319	NUM
economy-3575	547	48	27.57069	27.57069	NUM
economy-3575	547	49	42.06784	42.06784	NUM
economy-3575	547	50	27.57069	27.57069	NUM
economy-3575	547	51	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	547	52	16.35404	16.35404	NUM
economy-3575	547	53	28.42981	28.42981	NUM
economy-3575	547	54	37.20593	37.20593	NUM
economy-3575	547	55	28.42981	28.42981	NUM
economy-3575	547	56	1996	1996	NUM
economy-3575	547	57	18.41382	18.41382	NUM
economy-3575	547	58	29.60236	29.60236	NUM
economy-3575	547	59	36.58167	36.58167	NUM
economy-3575	547	60	29.60236	29.60236	NUM
economy-3575	547	61	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	547	62	19.84665	19.84665	NUM
economy-3575	547	63	28.30768	28.30768	NUM
economy-3575	547	64	38.42226	38.42226	NUM
economy-3575	547	65	28.30768	28.30768	NUM
economy-3575	547	66	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	547	67	21.08837	21.08837	NUM
economy-3575	547	68	25.42951	25.42951	NUM
economy-3575	547	69	40.5534	40.5534	NUM
economy-3575	547	70	25.42951	25.42951	NUM
economy-3575	547	71	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	547	72	21.11672	21.11672	NUM
economy-3575	547	73	20.13876	20.13876	NUM
economy-3575	547	74	38.278	38.278	NUM
economy-3575	547	75	20.13876	20.13876	NUM
economy-3575	547	76	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	547	77	21.48889	21.48889	NUM
economy-3575	547	78	19.85085	19.85085	NUM
economy-3575	547	79	34.04928	34.04928	NUM
economy-3575	547	80	19.85085	19.85085	NUM
economy-3575	547	81	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	547	82	19.9337	19.9337	NUM
economy-3575	547	83	19.67266	19.67266	NUM
economy-3575	547	84	30.03794	30.03794	NUM
economy-3575	547	85	19.67266	19.67266	NUM
economy-3575	547	86	2002	2002	NUM
economy-3575	547	87	19.26942	19.26942	NUM
economy-3575	547	88	19.42916	19.42916	NUM
economy-3575	547	89	26.76866	26.76866	NUM
economy-3575	547	90	19.42916	19.42916	NUM
economy-3575	547	91	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	547	92	19.7779	19.7779	NUM
economy-3575	547	93	19.50606	19.50606	NUM
economy-3575	547	94	28.3709	28.3709	NUM
economy-3575	547	95	19.50606	19.50606	NUM
economy-3575	547	96	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	547	97	20.47646	20.47646	NUM
economy-3575	547	98	22.44862	22.44862	NUM
economy-3575	547	99	26.06325	26.06325	NUM
economy-3575	547	100	22.44862	22.44862	NUM
economy-3575	547	101	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	547	102	20.70371	20.70371	NUM
economy-3575	547	103	23.64051	23.64051	NUM
economy-3575	547	104	24.96612	24.96612	NUM
economy-3575	547	105	23.64051	23.64051	NUM
economy-3575	547	106	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	547	107	21.54334	21.54334	NUM
economy-3575	547	108	24.13099	24.13099	NUM
economy-3575	547	109	26.1665	26.1665	NUM
economy-3575	547	110	24.13099	24.13099	NUM
economy-3575	547	111	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	547	112	21.94191	21.94191	NUM
economy-3575	547	113	24.94694	24.94694	NUM
economy-3575	547	114	20.18004	20.18004	NUM
economy-3575	547	115	24.94694	24.94694	NUM
economy-3575	547	116	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	547	117	23.16439	23.16439	NUM
economy-3575	547	118	27.69859	27.69859	NUM
economy-3575	547	119	18.85977	18.85977	NUM
economy-3575	547	120	27.69859	27.69859	NUM
economy-3575	547	121	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	547	122	22.12647	22.12647	NUM
economy-3575	547	123	31.11477	31.11477	NUM
economy-3575	547	124	21.11545	21.11545	NUM
economy-3575	547	125	31.11477	31.11477	NUM
economy-3575	547	126	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	547	127	21.5827	21.5827	NUM
economy-3575	547	128	30.99941	30.99941	NUM
economy-3575	547	129	16.81501	16.81501	NUM
economy-3575	547	130	30.99941	30.99941	NUM
economy-3575	547	131	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	547	132	22.27391	22.27391	NUM
economy-3575	547	133	31.30745	31.30745	NUM
economy-3575	547	134	15.67631	15.67631	NUM
economy-3575	547	135	31.30745	31.30745	NUM
economy-3575	547	136	2012	2012	NUM
economy-3575	547	137	22.84044	22.84044	NUM
economy-3575	547	138	32.71963	32.71963	NUM
economy-3575	547	139	14.21112	14.21112	NUM
economy-3575	547	140	32.71963	32.71963	NUM
economy-3575	547	141	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	547	142	21.25247	21.25247	NUM
economy-3575	547	143	31.96578	31.96578	NUM
economy-3575	547	144	14.16873	14.16873	NUM
economy-3575	547	145	31.96578	31.96578	NUM
economy-3575	547	146	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	547	147	20.99786	20.99786	NUM
economy-3575	547	148	32.51674	32.51674	NUM
economy-3575	547	149	15.08353	15.08353	NUM
economy-3575	547	150	32.51674	32.51674	NUM
economy-3575	547	151	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	547	152	22.43071	22.43071	NUM
economy-3575	547	153	32.81193	32.81193	NUM
economy-3575	547	154	14.82718	14.82718	NUM
economy-3575	547	155	32.81193	32.81193	NUM
economy-3575	547	156	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	547	157	22.80226	22.80226	NUM
economy-3575	547	158	32.57773	32.57773	NUM
economy-3575	547	159	14.72496	14.72496	NUM
economy-3575	547	160	32.57773	32.57773	NUM
economy-3575	547	161	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	547	162	22.09217	22.09217	NUM
economy-3575	547	163	32.16064	32.16064	NUM
economy-3575	547	164	14.71562	14.71562	NUM
economy-3575	547	165	32.16064	32.16064	NUM
economy-3575	547	166	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	547	167	22.0425	22.0425	NUM
economy-3575	547	168	32.2885	32.2885	NUM
economy-3575	547	169	19.01838	19.01838	NUM
economy-3575	547	170	32.2885	32.2885	NUM
economy-3575	547	171	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	547	172	20.66706	20.66706	NUM
economy-3575	547	173	32.34713	32.34713	NUM
economy-3575	547	174	24.62523	24.62523	NUM
economy-3575	547	175	32.34713	32.34713	NUM
economy-3575	547	176	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	547	177	18.78994	18.78994	NUM
economy-3575	547	178	31.73343	31.73343	NUM
economy-3575	547	179	28.64594	28.64594	NUM
economy-3575	547	180	31.73343	31.73343	NUM
economy-3575	547	181	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	547	182	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	547	183	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	547	184	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	547	185	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	547	186	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	547	187	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	547	188	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-3575	547	189	database	database	NOUN
economy-3575	547	190	appendix	appendix	VERB
economy-3575	547	191	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	547	192	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	547	193	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	547	194	set	set	VERB
economy-3575	547	195	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	547	196	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-3575	547	197	openness	openness	NOUN
economy-3575	547	198	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	547	199	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	547	200	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	547	201	table-3	table-3	PROPN
economy-3575	547	202	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	548	1	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	548	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	548	3	open	open	NOUN
economy-3575	548	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	548	5	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	548	6	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	548	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	1	year	year	PROPN
economy-3575	549	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	549	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	549	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	549	5	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	549	6	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	549	7	29.60622	29.60622	NUM
economy-3575	549	8	41.00954	41.00954	NUM
economy-3575	549	9	9.135846	9.135846	NUM
economy-3575	549	10	41.00954	41.00954	NUM
economy-3575	549	11	1987	1987	NUM
economy-3575	549	12	31.26232	31.26232	NUM
economy-3575	549	13	46.97425	46.97425	NUM
economy-3575	549	14	19.49534	19.49534	NUM
economy-3575	549	15	46.97425	46.97425	NUM
economy-3575	549	16	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	549	17	38.79034	38.79034	NUM
economy-3575	549	18	47.25456	47.25456	NUM
economy-3575	549	19	16.94061	16.94061	NUM
economy-3575	549	20	47.25456	47.25456	NUM
economy-3575	549	21	1989	1989	NUM
economy-3575	549	22	38.32965	38.32965	NUM
economy-3575	549	23	49.08188	49.08188	NUM
economy-3575	549	24	34.18262	34.18262	NUM
economy-3575	549	25	49.08188	49.08188	NUM
economy-3575	549	26	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	549	27	38.5197	38.5197	NUM
economy-3575	549	28	52.89186	52.89186	NUM
economy-3575	549	29	30.92474	30.92474	NUM
economy-3575	549	30	52.89186	52.89186	NUM
economy-3575	549	31	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	549	32	35.78654	35.78654	NUM
economy-3575	549	33	54.83956	54.83956	NUM
economy-3575	549	34	37.0216	37.0216	NUM
economy-3575	549	35	54.83956	54.83956	NUM
economy-3575	549	36	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	549	37	35.5535	35.5535	NUM
economy-3575	549	38	57.42743	57.42743	NUM
economy-3575	549	39	38.22739	38.22739	NUM
economy-3575	549	40	57.42743	57.42743	NUM
economy-3575	549	41	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	549	42	27.82791	27.82791	NUM
economy-3575	549	43	50.52339	50.52339	NUM
economy-3575	549	44	33.71975	33.71975	NUM
economy-3575	549	45	50.52339	50.52339	NUM
economy-3575	549	46	1994	1994	NUM
economy-3575	549	47	30.70997	30.70997	NUM
economy-3575	549	48	51.8771	51.8771	NUM
economy-3575	549	49	23.05924	23.05924	NUM
economy-3575	549	50	51.8771	51.8771	NUM
economy-3575	549	51	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	549	52	46.32102	46.32102	NUM
economy-3575	549	53	53.95859	53.95859	NUM
economy-3575	549	54	39.52838	39.52838	NUM
economy-3575	549	55	53.95859	53.95859	NUM
economy-3575	549	56	1996	1996	NUM
economy-3575	549	57	50.4192	50.4192	NUM
economy-3575	549	58	52.26474	52.26474	NUM
economy-3575	549	59	40.25773	40.25773	NUM
economy-3575	549	60	52.26474	52.26474	NUM
economy-3575	549	61	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	549	62	48.77736	48.77736	NUM
economy-3575	549	63	55.99386	55.99386	NUM
economy-3575	549	64	51.46101	51.46101	NUM
economy-3575	549	65	55.99386	55.99386	NUM
economy-3575	549	66	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	549	67	50.99612	50.99612	NUM
economy-3575	549	68	96.18619	96.18619	NUM
economy-3575	549	69	39.27861	39.27861	NUM
economy-3575	549	70	96.18619	96.18619	NUM
economy-3575	549	71	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	549	72	50.61797	50.61797	NUM
economy-3575	549	73	62.94391	62.94391	NUM
economy-3575	549	74	34.45783	34.45783	NUM
economy-3575	549	75	62.94391	62.94391	NUM
economy-3575	549	76	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	549	77	52.43268	52.43268	NUM
economy-3575	549	78	71.43688	71.43688	NUM
economy-3575	549	79	48.9956	48.9956	NUM
economy-3575	549	80	71.43688	71.43688	NUM
economy-3575	549	81	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	549	82	47.16607	47.16607	NUM
economy-3575	549	83	69.79321	69.79321	NUM
economy-3575	549	84	49.6805	49.6805	NUM
economy-3575	549	85	69.79321	69.79321	NUM
economy-3575	549	86	2002	2002	NUM
economy-3575	549	87	46.69791	46.69791	NUM
economy-3575	549	88	59.07946	59.07946	NUM
economy-3575	549	89	40.03517	40.03517	NUM
economy-3575	549	90	59.07946	59.07946	NUM
economy-3575	549	91	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	549	92	50.20569	50.20569	NUM
economy-3575	549	93	53.61649	53.61649	NUM
economy-3575	549	94	49.33496	49.33496	NUM
economy-3575	549	95	53.61649	53.61649	NUM
economy-3575	549	96	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	549	97	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	98	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	549	99	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	100	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	549	101	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	102	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	549	103	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	549	104	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	549	105	46	46	NUM
economy-3575	549	106	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	549	107	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	549	108	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	549	109	the	the	DET
economy-3575	549	110	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	549	111	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	112	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	549	113	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	549	114	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	549	115	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	549	116	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	549	117	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	549	118	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	549	119	53.48615	53.48615	NUM
economy-3575	549	120	59.76129	59.76129	NUM
economy-3575	549	121	31.89587	31.89587	NUM
economy-3575	549	122	59.76129	59.76129	NUM
economy-3575	549	123	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	549	124	53.93813	53.93813	NUM
economy-3575	549	125	63.98794	63.98794	NUM
economy-3575	549	126	33.05946	33.05946	NUM
economy-3575	549	127	63.98794	63.98794	NUM
economy-3575	549	128	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	549	129	56.09272	56.09272	NUM
economy-3575	549	130	56.65713	56.65713	NUM
economy-3575	549	131	42.56657	42.56657	NUM
economy-3575	549	132	56.65713	56.65713	NUM
economy-3575	549	133	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	549	134	56.79528	56.79528	NUM
economy-3575	549	135	54.82925	54.82925	NUM
economy-3575	549	136	39.33693	39.33693	NUM
economy-3575	549	137	54.82925	54.82925	NUM
economy-3575	549	138	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	549	139	57.77703	57.77703	NUM
economy-3575	549	140	58.5614	58.5614	NUM
economy-3575	549	141	40.79684	40.79684	NUM
economy-3575	549	142	58.5614	58.5614	NUM
economy-3575	549	143	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	549	144	55.96777	55.96777	NUM
economy-3575	549	145	45.51212	45.51212	NUM
economy-3575	549	146	36.05871	36.05871	NUM
economy-3575	549	147	45.51212	45.51212	NUM
economy-3575	549	148	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	549	149	60.76032	60.76032	NUM
economy-3575	549	150	46.70127	46.70127	NUM
economy-3575	549	151	43.32076	43.32076	NUM
economy-3575	549	152	46.70127	46.70127	NUM
economy-3575	549	153	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	549	154	63.46968	63.46968	NUM
economy-3575	549	155	50.18001	50.18001	NUM
economy-3575	549	156	53.27796	53.27796	NUM
economy-3575	549	157	50.18001	50.18001	NUM
economy-3575	549	158	2012	2012	NUM
economy-3575	549	159	65.76725	65.76725	NUM
economy-3575	549	160	49.5829	49.5829	NUM
economy-3575	549	161	44.53237	44.53237	NUM
economy-3575	549	162	49.5829	49.5829	NUM
economy-3575	549	163	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	549	164	63.76488	63.76488	NUM
economy-3575	549	165	48.63737	48.63737	NUM
economy-3575	549	166	31.04886	31.04886	NUM
economy-3575	549	167	48.63737	48.63737	NUM
economy-3575	549	168	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	549	169	64.92536	64.92536	NUM
economy-3575	549	170	48.08018	48.08018	NUM
economy-3575	549	171	30.88519	30.88519	NUM
economy-3575	549	172	48.08018	48.08018	NUM
economy-3575	549	173	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	549	174	71.08909	71.08909	NUM
economy-3575	549	175	41.93764	41.93764	NUM
economy-3575	549	176	21.33265	21.33265	NUM
economy-3575	549	177	41.93764	41.93764	NUM
economy-3575	549	178	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	549	179	76.06221	76.06221	NUM
economy-3575	549	180	37.42134	37.42134	NUM
economy-3575	549	181	20.72252	20.72252	NUM
economy-3575	549	182	37.42134	37.42134	NUM
economy-3575	549	183	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	549	184	77.11574	77.11574	NUM
economy-3575	549	185	39.3555	39.3555	NUM
economy-3575	549	186	26.3476	26.3476	NUM
economy-3575	549	187	39.3555	39.3555	NUM
economy-3575	549	188	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	549	189	80.5633	80.5633	NUM
economy-3575	549	190	43.07431	43.07431	NUM
economy-3575	549	191	33.00783	33.00783	NUM
economy-3575	549	192	43.07431	43.07431	NUM
economy-3575	549	193	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	549	194	77.91529	77.91529	NUM
economy-3575	549	195	37.44878	37.44878	NUM
economy-3575	549	196	34.02388	34.02388	NUM
economy-3575	549	197	37.44878	37.44878	NUM
economy-3575	549	198	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	549	199	77.98212	77.98212	NUM
economy-3575	549	200	33.19059	33.19059	NUM
economy-3575	549	201	25.39979	25.39979	NUM
economy-3575	549	202	33.19059	33.19059	NUM
economy-3575	549	203	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	549	204	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	205	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	549	206	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	549	207	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	549	208	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	549	209	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	549	210	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-3575	549	211	database	database	VERB
economy-3575	549	212	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	550	1	appendix	appendix	VERB
economy-3575	550	2	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	550	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	550	4	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	550	5	set	set	VERB
economy-3575	550	6	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	550	7	general	general	ADJ
economy-3575	550	8	government	government	NOUN
economy-3575	550	9	final	final	ADJ
economy-3575	550	10	consumption	consumption	NOUN
economy-3575	550	11	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
economy-3575	550	12	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	550	13	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	550	14	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	550	15	table-4	table-4	NOUN
economy-3575	550	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	551	1	data	datum	NOUN
economy-3575	551	2	on	on	ADP
economy-3575	551	3	ggovfce	ggovfce	NOUN
economy-3575	551	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	551	5	mint	mint	NOUN
economy-3575	551	6	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	551	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	552	1	year	year	PROPN
economy-3575	552	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	552	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	552	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	552	5	turkey	turkey	PROPN
economy-3575	552	6	1986	1986	NUM
economy-3575	552	7	8.756565	8.756565	NUM
economy-3575	552	8	11.24248	11.24248	NUM
economy-3575	552	9	1.929236	1.929236	NUM
economy-3575	552	10	7.588005	7.588005	NUM
economy-3575	552	11	1987	1987	NUM
economy-3575	552	12	8.358128	8.358128	NUM
economy-3575	552	13	9.424605	9.424605	NUM
economy-3575	552	14	1.632709	1.632709	NUM
economy-3575	552	15	7.822874	7.822874	NUM
economy-3575	552	16	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	552	17	8.484909	8.484909	NUM
economy-3575	552	18	8.976333	8.976333	NUM
economy-3575	552	19	1.552698	1.552698	NUM
economy-3575	552	20	7.612643	7.612643	NUM
economy-3575	552	21	1989	1989	NUM
economy-3575	552	22	8.327433	8.327433	NUM
economy-3575	552	23	9.389376	9.389376	NUM
economy-3575	552	24	1.315222	1.315222	NUM
economy-3575	552	25	9.343364	9.343364	NUM
economy-3575	552	26	1990	1990	NUM
economy-3575	552	27	8.430745	8.430745	NUM
economy-3575	552	28	9.534441	9.534441	NUM
economy-3575	552	29	1.220141	1.220141	NUM
economy-3575	552	30	10.96102	10.96102	NUM
economy-3575	552	31	1991	1991	NUM
economy-3575	552	32	9.115903	9.115903	NUM
economy-3575	552	33	9.138088	9.138088	NUM
economy-3575	552	34	1.220982	1.220982	NUM
economy-3575	552	35	12.41925	12.41925	NUM
economy-3575	552	36	1992	1992	NUM
economy-3575	552	37	9.942875	9.942875	NUM
economy-3575	552	38	9.516266	9.516266	NUM
economy-3575	552	39	2.047629	2.047629	NUM
economy-3575	552	40	12.92502	12.92502	NUM
economy-3575	552	41	1993	1993	NUM
economy-3575	553	1	9.114783	9.114783	NUM
economy-3575	553	2	9.023312	9.023312	NUM
economy-3575	553	3	2.148452	2.148452	NUM
economy-3575	553	4	12.89387	12.89387	NUM
economy-3575	553	5	1994	1994	NUM
economy-3575	553	6	9.466826	9.466826	NUM
economy-3575	553	7	8.114181	8.114181	NUM
economy-3575	553	8	1.769021	1.769021	NUM
economy-3575	553	9	11.65737	11.65737	NUM
economy-3575	553	10	1995	1995	NUM
economy-3575	553	11	8.55116	8.55116	NUM
economy-3575	553	12	7.829064	7.829064	NUM
economy-3575	553	13	1.166196	1.166196	NUM
economy-3575	553	14	10.7858	10.7858	NUM
economy-3575	553	15	1996	1996	NUM
economy-3575	553	16	8.119714	8.119714	NUM
economy-3575	553	17	7.566959	7.566959	NUM
economy-3575	553	18	0.911235	0.911235	NUM
economy-3575	553	19	11.57077	11.57077	NUM
economy-3575	553	20	1997	1997	NUM
economy-3575	553	21	8.261602	8.261602	NUM
economy-3575	553	22	6.842805	6.842805	NUM
economy-3575	553	23	0.912571	0.912571	NUM
economy-3575	553	24	12.25939	12.25939	NUM
economy-3575	553	25	1998	1998	NUM
economy-3575	553	26	8.543129	8.543129	NUM
economy-3575	553	27	5.693508	5.693508	NUM
economy-3575	553	28	1.375668	1.375668	NUM
economy-3575	553	29	10.61322	10.61322	NUM
economy-3575	553	30	1999	1999	NUM
economy-3575	553	31	9.178512	9.178512	NUM
economy-3575	553	32	6.604457	6.604457	NUM
economy-3575	553	33	1.383378	1.383378	NUM
economy-3575	553	34	12.66856	12.66856	NUM
economy-3575	553	35	2000	2000	NUM
economy-3575	553	36	9.515219	9.515219	NUM
economy-3575	553	37	6.531995	6.531995	NUM
economy-3575	553	38	2.123442	2.123442	NUM
economy-3575	553	39	11.92866	11.92866	NUM
economy-3575	553	40	2001	2001	NUM
economy-3575	553	41	9.881126	9.881126	NUM
economy-3575	553	42	6.889059	6.889059	NUM
economy-3575	553	43	1.990621	1.990621	NUM
economy-3575	553	44	12.64592	12.64592	NUM
economy-3575	553	45	2002	2002	NUM
economy-3575	553	46	10.37772	10.37772	NUM
economy-3575	553	47	7.257458	7.257458	NUM
economy-3575	553	48	1.340488	1.340488	NUM
economy-3575	553	49	12.83567	12.83567	NUM
economy-3575	553	50	2003	2003	NUM
economy-3575	553	51	11.03379	11.03379	NUM
economy-3575	553	52	8.129486	8.129486	NUM
economy-3575	553	53	0.951747	0.951747	NUM
economy-3575	553	54	12.59042	12.59042	NUM
economy-3575	553	55	2004	2004	NUM
economy-3575	553	56	10.48729	10.48729	NUM
economy-3575	554	1	8.321868	8.321868	NUM
economy-3575	554	2	4.787637	4.787637	NUM
economy-3575	554	3	12.3152	12.3152	NUM
economy-3575	554	4	2005	2005	NUM
economy-3575	554	5	10.52171	10.52171	NUM
economy-3575	554	6	8.109508	8.109508	NUM
economy-3575	554	7	4.544547	4.544547	NUM
economy-3575	554	8	12.18597	12.18597	NUM
economy-3575	554	9	2006	2006	NUM
economy-3575	554	10	10.34442	10.34442	NUM
economy-3575	554	11	8.627169	8.627169	NUM
economy-3575	554	12	5.125842	5.125842	NUM
economy-3575	554	13	12.90753	12.90753	NUM
economy-3575	554	14	2007	2007	NUM
economy-3575	554	15	10.40538	10.40538	NUM
economy-3575	554	16	8.34647	8.34647	NUM
economy-3575	554	17	9.44834	9.44834	NUM
economy-3575	554	18	13.38969	13.38969	NUM
economy-3575	554	19	2008	2008	NUM
economy-3575	554	20	10.72952	10.72952	NUM
economy-3575	554	21	8.423781	8.423781	NUM
economy-3575	554	22	9.428957	9.428957	NUM
economy-3575	554	23	13.59629	13.59629	NUM
economy-3575	554	24	2009	2009	NUM
economy-3575	554	25	11.91696	11.91696	NUM
economy-3575	555	1	9.589178	9.589178	NUM
economy-3575	555	2	8.649948	8.649948	NUM
economy-3575	555	3	15.65786	15.65786	NUM
economy-3575	555	4	2010	2010	NUM
economy-3575	555	5	11.77136	11.77136	NUM
economy-3575	555	6	9.005915	9.005915	NUM
economy-3575	555	7	8.8481	8.8481	NUM
economy-3575	555	8	14.87456	14.87456	NUM
economy-3575	555	9	2011	2011	NUM
economy-3575	555	10	11.77708	11.77708	NUM
economy-3575	555	11	9.058677	9.058677	NUM
economy-3575	555	12	8.572152	8.572152	NUM
economy-3575	555	13	13.60036	13.60036	NUM
economy-3575	555	14	2012	2012	NUM
economy-3575	555	15	11.94673	11.94673	NUM
economy-3575	555	16	9.248788	9.248788	NUM
economy-3575	555	17	8.228178	8.228178	NUM
economy-3575	555	18	14.12612	14.12612	NUM
economy-3575	555	19	2013	2013	NUM
economy-3575	555	20	12.19139	12.19139	NUM
economy-3575	555	21	9.51772	9.51772	NUM
economy-3575	555	22	7.155219	7.155219	NUM
economy-3575	555	23	14.01838	14.01838	NUM
economy-3575	555	24	2014	2014	NUM
economy-3575	555	25	12.19496	12.19496	NUM
economy-3575	555	26	9.425026	9.425026	NUM
economy-3575	555	27	6.464486	6.464486	NUM
economy-3575	555	28	14.01998	14.01998	NUM
economy-3575	555	29	2015	2015	NUM
economy-3575	555	30	12.3172	12.3172	NUM
economy-3575	555	31	9.749414	9.749414	NUM
economy-3575	555	32	5.935159	5.935159	NUM
economy-3575	555	33	13.80517	13.80517	NUM
economy-3575	555	34	2016	2016	NUM
economy-3575	555	35	12.01041	12.01041	NUM
economy-3575	555	36	9.52781	9.52781	NUM
economy-3575	555	37	5.384282	5.384282	NUM
economy-3575	555	38	14.73321	14.73321	NUM
economy-3575	555	39	2017	2017	NUM
economy-3575	555	40	11.6166	11.6166	NUM
economy-3575	555	41	9.120571	9.120571	NUM
economy-3575	555	42	4.403315	4.403315	NUM
economy-3575	555	43	14.38026	14.38026	NUM
economy-3575	555	44	2018	2018	NUM
economy-3575	555	45	11.57089	11.57089	NUM
economy-3575	555	46	9.021232	9.021232	NUM
economy-3575	555	47	5.604329	5.604329	NUM
economy-3575	555	48	14.68642	14.68642	NUM
economy-3575	555	49	2019	2019	NUM
economy-3575	555	50	11.35833	11.35833	NUM
economy-3575	555	51	8.809677	8.809677	NUM
economy-3575	555	52	5.572002	5.572002	NUM
economy-3575	555	53	15.52729	15.52729	NUM
economy-3575	555	54	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	555	55	12.75341	12.75341	NUM
economy-3575	555	56	9.289052	9.289052	NUM
economy-3575	555	57	8.707691	8.707691	NUM
economy-3575	555	58	15.24316	15.24316	NUM
economy-3575	555	59	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	555	60	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	61	world	world	PROPN
economy-3575	555	62	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-3575	555	63	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	64	world	world	NOUN
economy-3575	555	65	development	development	NOUN
economy-3575	555	66	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-3575	555	67	database	database	NOUN
economy-3575	555	68	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	555	69	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	70	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	555	71	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	72	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	555	73	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	74	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	555	75	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	555	76	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	555	77	47	47	NUM
economy-3575	555	78	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	555	79	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	555	80	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	555	81	the	the	DET
economy-3575	555	82	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	555	83	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	84	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	555	85	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	555	86	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	555	87	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	555	88	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	555	89	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	555	90	appendix	appendix	VERB
economy-3575	555	91	5a	5a	NUM
economy-3575	555	92	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	93	graph	graph	NOUN
economy-3575	555	94	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	555	95	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	555	96	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	555	97	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	555	98	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	555	99	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	555	100	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	555	101	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	555	102	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	555	103	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	555	104	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	555	105	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	555	106	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	555	107	8	8	NUM
economy-3575	555	108	-5	-5	NOUN
economy-3575	555	109	-4	-4	INTJ
economy-3575	555	110	-3	-3	INTJ
economy-3575	555	111	-2	-2	INTJ
economy-3575	555	112	-1	-1	SYM
economy-3575	555	113	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	555	114	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	555	115	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	555	116	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	555	117	series	serie	NOUN
economy-3575	555	118	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	555	119	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	555	120	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-3575	555	121	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	555	122	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	555	123	observations	observation	NOUN
economy-3575	555	124	33	33	NUM
economy-3575	555	125	mean	mean	NOUN
economy-3575	555	126	3.42e-15	3.42e-15	NUM
economy-3575	555	127	median	median	NOUN
economy-3575	555	128	0.459148	0.459148	NUM
economy-3575	555	129	maximum	maximum	ADJ
economy-3575	555	130	2.600107	2.600107	NUM
economy-3575	555	131	minimum	minimum	NOUN
economy-3575	555	132	-4.535895	-4.535895	NOUN
economy-3575	556	1	std	std	AUX
economy-3575	556	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	556	3	dev	dev	PROPN
economy-3575	556	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	557	1	1.776660	1.776660	NUM
economy-3575	557	2	skewness	skewness	NOUN
economy-3575	557	3	-1.067945	-1.067945	NOUN
economy-3575	557	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
economy-3575	557	5	3.796305	3.796305	NUM
economy-3575	557	6	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	557	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	557	8	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	557	9	7.144671	7.144671	NUM
economy-3575	557	10	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	557	11	0.028090	0.028090	NUM
economy-3575	557	12	figure-1a	figure-1a	NOUN
economy-3575	557	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	558	1	histogram	histogram	NOUN
economy-3575	558	2	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	558	3	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	558	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	558	5	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	558	6	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	558	7	mexico	mexico	PROPN
economy-3575	558	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	559	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	559	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	559	3	extract	extract	NOUN
economy-3575	559	4	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	559	5	e	e	NOUN
economy-3575	559	6	-	-	NOUN
economy-3575	559	7	views	view	NOUN
economy-3575	559	8	econometric	econometric	ADJ
economy-3575	559	9	software	software	NOUN
economy-3575	559	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	560	1	appendix-5b	appendix-5b	NOUN
economy-3575	560	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	561	1	graph	graph	NOUN
economy-3575	561	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	561	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	561	4	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	561	5	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	561	6	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	561	7	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	561	8	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	561	9	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	561	10	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	561	11	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	561	12	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	561	13	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	561	14	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	561	15	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	561	16	-4	-4	PUNCT
economy-3575	561	17	-3	-3	INTJ
economy-3575	561	18	-2	-2	INTJ
economy-3575	561	19	-1	-1	SYM
economy-3575	561	20	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	561	21	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	561	22	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	561	23	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	561	24	series	serie	NOUN
economy-3575	561	25	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	561	26	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	561	27	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-3575	561	28	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	561	29	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	561	30	observations	observation	NOUN
economy-3575	561	31	33	33	NUM
economy-3575	561	32	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-3575	561	33	-2.56e-15	-2.56e-15	ADJ
economy-3575	561	34	median	median	NOUN
economy-3575	561	35	0.171742	0.171742	NUM
economy-3575	561	36	maximum	maximum	NOUN
economy-3575	561	37	2.808352	2.808352	NUM
economy-3575	561	38	minimum	minimum	ADJ
economy-3575	561	39	-4.472006	-4.472006	ADJ
economy-3575	561	40	std	std	NOUN
economy-3575	561	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	562	1	dev	dev	PROPN
economy-3575	562	2	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	563	1	1.727399	1.727399	NUM
economy-3575	563	2	skewness	skewness	NOUN
economy-3575	563	3	-0.675743	-0.675743	NOUN
economy-3575	563	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
economy-3575	563	5	3.209787	3.209787	NUM
economy-3575	563	6	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	563	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	563	8	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	563	9	2.571969	2.571969	NUM
economy-3575	563	10	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	563	11	0.276378	0.276378	NUM
economy-3575	563	12	figure-1b	figure-1b	NOUN
economy-3575	563	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	564	1	histogram	histogram	PROPN
economy-3575	564	2	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	564	3	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	564	4	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	564	5	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	564	6	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	564	7	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-3575	564	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	565	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	565	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	565	3	extract	extract	NOUN
economy-3575	565	4	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	565	5	e	e	NOUN
economy-3575	565	6	-	-	NOUN
economy-3575	565	7	views	view	NOUN
economy-3575	565	8	econometric	econometric	ADJ
economy-3575	565	9	software	software	NOUN
economy-3575	565	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	566	1	appendix-5c	appendix-5c	PROPN
economy-3575	566	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	567	1	graph	graph	NOUN
economy-3575	567	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	567	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	567	4	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	567	5	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	567	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	567	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	568	1	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	568	2	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	568	3	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	568	4	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	568	5	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	568	6	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	568	7	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	568	8	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	568	9	-5	-5	NOUN
economy-3575	568	10	-4	-4	INTJ
economy-3575	568	11	-3	-3	INTJ
economy-3575	568	12	-2	-2	INTJ
economy-3575	568	13	-1	-1	SYM
economy-3575	568	14	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	568	15	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	568	16	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	568	17	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	568	18	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	568	19	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	568	20	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	568	21	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	568	22	8	8	NUM
economy-3575	568	23	9	9	NUM
economy-3575	568	24	series	serie	NOUN
economy-3575	568	25	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	568	26	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	568	27	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-3575	568	28	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	568	29	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	568	30	observations	observation	NOUN
economy-3575	568	31	33	33	NUM
economy-3575	568	32	mean	mean	NOUN
economy-3575	568	33	3.35e-15	3.35e-15	NUM
economy-3575	568	34	median	median	ADJ
economy-3575	568	35	-0.216977	-0.216977	NOUN
economy-3575	568	36	maximum	maximum	ADJ
economy-3575	568	37	8.592356	8.592356	NUM
economy-3575	568	38	minimum	minimum	ADJ
economy-3575	568	39	-4.120166	-4.120166	NOUN
economy-3575	569	1	std	std	PROPN
economy-3575	569	2	.	.	PROPN
economy-3575	569	3	dev	dev	PROPN
economy-3575	569	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	570	1	2.761376	2.761376	NUM
economy-3575	570	2	skewness	skewness	NOUN
economy-3575	570	3	0.706850	0.706850	NUM
economy-3575	570	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
economy-3575	570	5	4.081396	4.081396	NUM
economy-3575	570	6	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	570	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	570	8	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	570	9	4.355951	4.355951	NUM
economy-3575	570	10	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	570	11	0.113271	0.113271	NUM
economy-3575	570	12	figure-1c	figure-1c	NOUN
economy-3575	570	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	570	14	histogram	histogram	NOUN
economy-3575	570	15	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	570	16	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	570	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	570	18	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	570	19	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	570	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-3575	570	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	571	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	3	extract	extract	NOUN
economy-3575	571	4	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	571	5	e	e	NOUN
economy-3575	571	6	-	-	NOUN
economy-3575	571	7	views	view	NOUN
economy-3575	571	8	econometric	econometric	ADJ
economy-3575	571	9	software	software	NOUN
economy-3575	571	10	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-3575	571	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	12	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	571	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	14	8(2	8(2	NUM
economy-3575	571	15	):	):	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	16	35	35	NUM
economy-3575	571	17	-	-	SYM
economy-3575	571	18	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	571	19	48	48	NUM
economy-3575	571	20	©	©	PROPN
economy-3575	571	21	2021	2021	NUM
economy-3575	571	22	by	by	ADP
economy-3575	571	23	the	the	DET
economy-3575	571	24	authors	author	NOUN
economy-3575	571	25	;	;	PUNCT
economy-3575	571	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-3575	571	27	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	571	28	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	571	29	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	571	30	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-3575	571	31	group	group	PROPN
economy-3575	571	32	appendix-5d	appendix-5d	PROPN
economy-3575	571	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	572	1	graph	graph	NOUN
economy-3575	572	2	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	572	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
economy-3575	572	4	test	test	NOUN
economy-3575	572	5	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	572	6	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	572	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	573	1	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	573	2	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	573	3	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	573	4	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	573	5	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	573	6	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	573	7	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	573	8	-10	-10	PUNCT
economy-3575	573	9	-9	-9	ADV
economy-3575	573	10	-8	-8	INTJ
economy-3575	574	1	-7	-7	INTJ
economy-3575	575	1	-6	-6	INTJ
economy-3575	575	2	-5	-5	INTJ
economy-3575	575	3	-4	-4	INTJ
economy-3575	575	4	-3	-3	INTJ
economy-3575	575	5	-2	-2	INTJ
economy-3575	575	6	-1	-1	SYM
economy-3575	575	7	0	0	NUM
economy-3575	575	8	1	1	NUM
economy-3575	575	9	2	2	NUM
economy-3575	575	10	3	3	NUM
economy-3575	575	11	4	4	NUM
economy-3575	575	12	5	5	NUM
economy-3575	575	13	6	6	NUM
economy-3575	575	14	7	7	NUM
economy-3575	575	15	series	serie	NOUN
economy-3575	575	16	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	575	17	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	575	18	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-3575	575	19	1988	1988	NUM
economy-3575	575	20	2020	2020	NUM
economy-3575	575	21	observations	observation	NOUN
economy-3575	575	22	33	33	NUM
economy-3575	575	23	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-3575	575	24	-2.79e-15	-2.79e-15	NOUN
economy-3575	575	25	median	median	PROPN
economy-3575	575	26	0.433369	0.433369	NUM
economy-3575	576	1	maximum	maximum	ADJ
economy-3575	576	2	6.621809	6.621809	NUM
economy-3575	576	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
economy-3575	576	4	-9.331744	-9.331744	NOUN
economy-3575	576	5	std	std	PROPN
economy-3575	576	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	576	7	dev	dev	PROPN
economy-3575	576	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	577	1	3.642632	3.642632	NUM
economy-3575	577	2	skewness	skewness	NOUN
economy-3575	577	3	-0.399565	-0.399565	NOUN
economy-3575	577	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
economy-3575	577	5	3.085635	3.085635	NUM
economy-3575	577	6	jarque	jarque	NOUN
economy-3575	577	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-3575	577	8	bera	bera	NOUN
economy-3575	577	9	0.888172	0.888172	NUM
economy-3575	577	10	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-3575	577	11	0.641410	0.641410	NUM
economy-3575	577	12	figure-1d	figure-1d	NOUN
economy-3575	577	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	577	14	histogram	histogram	PROPN
economy-3575	577	15	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	577	16	normality	normality	NOUN
economy-3575	577	17	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	577	18	residuals	residual	NOUN
economy-3575	577	19	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	577	20	turkey	turkey	NOUN
economy-3575	577	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	578	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-3575	578	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-3575	578	3	extract	extract	NOUN
economy-3575	578	4	from	from	ADP
economy-3575	578	5	e	e	NOUN
economy-3575	578	6	-	-	NOUN
economy-3575	578	7	views	view	NOUN
economy-3575	578	8	econometrics	econometrics	NOUN
economy-3575	578	9	software	software	NOUN
economy-3575	578	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	579	1	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-3575	579	2	online	online	PROPN
economy-3575	579	3	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-3575	579	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-3575	579	5	group	group	NOUN
economy-3575	579	6	is	be	AUX
economy-3575	579	7	not	not	PART
economy-3575	579	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
economy-3575	579	9	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	579	10	answerable	answerable	ADJ
economy-3575	579	11	for	for	ADP
economy-3575	579	12	any	any	DET
economy-3575	579	13	loss	loss	NOUN
economy-3575	579	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	579	15	damage	damage	NOUN
economy-3575	579	16	or	or	CCONJ
economy-3575	579	17	liability	liability	NOUN
economy-3575	579	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-3575	579	19	etc	etc	X
economy-3575	579	20	.	.	X
economy-3575	579	21	caused	cause	VERB
economy-3575	579	22	in	in	ADP
economy-3575	579	23	relation	relation	NOUN
economy-3575	579	24	to	to	PART
economy-3575	579	25	/	/	PUNCT
economy-3575	579	26	arising	arise	VERB
economy-3575	579	27	out	out	ADP
economy-3575	579	28	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	579	29	the	the	DET
economy-3575	579	30	use	use	NOUN
economy-3575	579	31	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	579	32	the	the	DET
economy-3575	579	33	content	content	NOUN
economy-3575	579	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-3575	580	1	any	any	DET
economy-3575	580	2	queries	query	NOUN
economy-3575	580	3	should	should	AUX
economy-3575	580	4	be	be	AUX
economy-3575	580	5	directed	direct	VERB
economy-3575	580	6	to	to	ADP
economy-3575	580	7	the	the	DET
economy-3575	580	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
economy-3575	580	9	author	author	NOUN
economy-3575	580	10	of	of	ADP
economy-3575	580	11	the	the	DET
economy-3575	580	12	article	article	NOUN
economy-3575	580	13	.	.	PUNCT