id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
economy-971	1	1	13	13	NUM
economy-971	1	2	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	1	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	1	4	by	by	ADP
economy-971	1	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	1	6	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	1	7	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	1	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	1	9	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	1	10	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	1	11	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	1	12	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	1	13	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	1	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	1	15	vol	vol	NOUN
economy-971	1	16	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	2	1	6	6	NUM
economy-971	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	2	3	no	no	INTJ
economy-971	2	4	.	.	NOUN
economy-971	2	5	1	1	NUM
economy-971	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	2	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	2	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	2	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	2	11	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	2	12	issn(e	issn(e	NOUN
economy-971	2	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	2	14	2313	2313	NUM
economy-971	2	15	-	-	SYM
economy-971	2	16	8181/	8181/	NUM
economy-971	2	17	issn(p	issn(p	NOUN
economy-971	2	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	2	19	2518	2518	NUM
economy-971	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	2	21	0118	0118	NUM
economy-971	2	22	doi	doi	NOUN
economy-971	2	23	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	2	24	10.20448	10.20448	NUM
economy-971	2	25	/	/	SYM
economy-971	2	26	journal.502.2019.61.13.24	journal.502.2019.61.13.24	PROPN
economy-971	3	1	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	3	2	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	3	3	by	by	ADP
economy-971	3	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	3	8	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	3	9	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	3	10	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	3	11	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	3	12	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	3	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	3	14	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	3	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	3	16	a	a	DET
economy-971	3	17	transforming	transform	VERB
economy-971	3	18	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	3	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	3	21	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	3	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	3	23	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	3	24	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	3	25	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	3	26	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	3	27	in	in	ADP
economy-971	3	28	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	3	30	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	3	31	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	3	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	3	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	3	34	tobechi	tobechi	PROPN
economy-971	3	35	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-971	3	36	agbanike1	agbanike1	PROPN
economy-971	3	37	augustine	augustine	PROPN
economy-971	3	38	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-971	3	39	osigwe2	osigwe2	PROPN
economy-971	3	40	denis	denis	PROPN
economy-971	3	41	n.	n.	PROPN
economy-971	3	42	yuni3	yuni3	PROPN
economy-971	4	1	thank	thank	PROPN
economy-971	4	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	4	3	god	god	PROPN
economy-971	4	4	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-971	4	5	onoja4	onoja4	PROPN
economy-971	4	6	sunday	sunday	PROPN
economy-971	4	7	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-971	4	8	okwor5	okwor5	PROPN
economy-971	5	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	5	2			PROPN
economy-971	5	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
economy-971	5	4	author	author	NOUN
economy-971	5	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	5	6	1,3,4,5department	1,3,4,5department	NUM
economy-971	5	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	5	8	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	5	10	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	5	11	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	5	13	alex	alex	PROPN
economy-971	5	14	ekwueme	ekwueme	PROPN
economy-971	5	15	federal	federal	PROPN
economy-971	5	16	university	university	PROPN
economy-971	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	5	18	ndufu	ndufu	PROPN
economy-971	5	19	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	5	20	alike	alike	ADV
economy-971	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	5	22	ebonyi	ebonyi	PROPN
economy-971	5	23	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	5	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	6	1	2research	2research	NUM
economy-971	6	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	6	3	training	training	NOUN
economy-971	6	4	division	division	NOUN
economy-971	6	5	national	national	PROPN
economy-971	6	6	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	6	7	for	for	ADP
economy-971	6	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
economy-971	6	9	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	6	11	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	6	12	assembly	assembly	NOUN
economy-971	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	6	14	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	6	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	7	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
economy-971	7	2	this	this	DET
economy-971	7	3	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	7	4	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	7	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	7	6	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	7	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	7	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	7	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	7	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	7	11	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	7	13	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	7	14	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	7	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	7	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	8	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	8	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	8	3	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
economy-971	8	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	8	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-971	8	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	8	7	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	8	9	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	8	10	were	be	AUX
economy-971	8	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	8	12	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	8	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	8	14	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	8	15	made	make	VERB
economy-971	8	16	by	by	ADP
economy-971	8	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	8	18	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	8	19	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	8	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	8	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	8	22	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	8	23	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	8	24	was	be	AUX
economy-971	8	25	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-971	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	9	1	this	this	DET
economy-971	9	2	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
economy-971	9	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	9	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	9	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	9	6	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	9	7	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	9	8	implied	imply	VERB
economy-971	9	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	9	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	9	12	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	9	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	9	14	total	total	ADJ
economy-971	9	15	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	9	17	there	there	PRON
economy-971	9	18	was	be	VERB
economy-971	9	19	no	no	DET
economy-971	9	20	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	9	21	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	9	22	between	between	ADP
economy-971	9	23	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	9	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	9	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	9	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	9	28	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	9	29	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	9	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	9	31	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	10	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	10	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	10	3	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	10	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	10	6	we	we	PRON
economy-971	10	7	found	find	VERB
economy-971	10	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	10	9	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	10	11	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	10	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	10	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	10	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	10	15	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	10	16	were	be	AUX
economy-971	10	17	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	10	18	at	at	ADP
economy-971	10	19	1	1	NUM
economy-971	10	20	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	10	21	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	11	1	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	11	3	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	11	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	11	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	11	6	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	11	7	have	have	VERB
economy-971	11	8	a	a	DET
economy-971	11	9	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	11	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-971	11	11	with	with	ADP
economy-971	11	12	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	11	13	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	12	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	2	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	12	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-971	12	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	12	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	12	7	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	12	8	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	12	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-971	12	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	12	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	12	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	12	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	12	14	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	12	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	12	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	12	18	was	be	AUX
economy-971	12	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
economy-971	12	20	higher	high	ADJ
economy-971	12	21	than	than	ADP
economy-971	12	22	that	that	PRON
economy-971	12	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	12	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	25	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	12	26	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	12	27	the	the	DET
economy-971	12	28	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	12	29	by	by	ADP
economy-971	12	30	about	about	ADV
economy-971	12	31	₦	₦	ADP
economy-971	12	32	31,050	31,050	NUM
economy-971	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	13	1	it	it	PRON
economy-971	13	2	was	be	AUX
economy-971	13	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-971	13	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
economy-971	13	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	13	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	13	7	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	13	8	made	make	VERB
economy-971	13	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	13	10	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	13	11	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	13	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	13	13	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	13	14	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	13	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	13	16	recommended	recommend	VERB
economy-971	13	17	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	13	18	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	13	19	should	should	AUX
economy-971	13	20	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-971	13	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	13	22	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	13	23	to	to	PART
economy-971	13	24	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
economy-971	13	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	13	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
economy-971	13	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	13	28	the	the	DET
economy-971	13	29	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
economy-971	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	14	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	14	5	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	14	7	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	14	9	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	14	11	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	14	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	15	1	jel	jel	PROPN
economy-971	15	2	classification	classification	PROPN
economy-971	15	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	15	4	b21	b21	PROPN
economy-971	15	5	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	15	6	l2	l2	NOUN
economy-971	15	7	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	15	8	r3	r3	PROPN
economy-971	15	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	16	1	citation	citation	NOUN
economy-971	16	2	|	|	ADV
economy-971	16	3	tobechi	tobechi	PROPN
economy-971	16	4	f.	f.	PROPN
economy-971	16	5	agbanike	agbanike	PROPN
economy-971	16	6	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	16	7	augustine	augustine	PROPN
economy-971	16	8	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-971	16	9	osigwe	osigwe	PROPN
economy-971	16	10	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	16	11	denis	denis	PROPN
economy-971	16	12	n.	n.	PROPN
economy-971	16	13	yuni	yuni	PROPN
economy-971	16	14	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	16	15	thank	thank	PROPN
economy-971	16	16	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	16	17	god	god	PROPN
economy-971	16	18	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-971	16	19	onoja	onoja	PROPN
economy-971	16	20	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	16	21	sunday	sunday	PROPN
economy-971	16	22	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-971	16	23	okwor	okwor	PROPN
economy-971	16	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	16	25	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	16	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	17	1	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	17	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	17	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	17	4	a	a	DET
economy-971	17	5	transforming	transform	VERB
economy-971	17	6	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	17	7	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	17	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	17	9	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	17	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	17	11	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	17	12	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	17	13	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	17	14	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	17	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	17	16	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	17	18	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	17	19	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	17	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	17	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	18	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	18	3	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	18	4	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	18	5	13	13	NUM
economy-971	18	6	-	-	SYM
economy-971	18	7	24	24	NUM
economy-971	18	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	18	9	history	history	NOUN
economy-971	18	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	11	received	receive	VERB
economy-971	18	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	13	23	23	NUM
economy-971	18	14	april	april	PROPN
economy-971	18	15	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	18	16	revised	revise	VERB
economy-971	18	17	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	18	31	31	NUM
economy-971	18	19	may	may	AUX
economy-971	18	20	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	18	21	accepted	accept	VERB
economy-971	18	22	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	23	3	3	NUM
economy-971	18	24	july	july	PROPN
economy-971	18	25	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	18	26	published	publish	VERB
economy-971	18	27	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	28	6	6	NUM
economy-971	18	29	september	september	PROPN
economy-971	18	30	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	18	31	licensed	license	VERB
economy-971	18	32	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	33	this	this	DET
economy-971	18	34	work	work	NOUN
economy-971	18	35	is	be	AUX
economy-971	18	36	licensed	license	VERB
economy-971	18	37	under	under	ADP
economy-971	18	38	a	a	DET
economy-971	18	39	creative	creative	ADJ
economy-971	18	40	commons	common	NOUN
economy-971	18	41	attribution	attribution	NOUN
economy-971	18	42	3.0	3.0	NUM
economy-971	18	43	license	license	NOUN
economy-971	18	44	publisher	publisher	NOUN
economy-971	18	45	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	46	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	18	47	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	18	48	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	18	49	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	18	50	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	18	51	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
economy-971	18	52	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	18	53	all	all	DET
economy-971	18	54	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	18	55	contributed	contribute	VERB
economy-971	18	56	to	to	ADP
economy-971	18	57	the	the	DET
economy-971	18	58	conception	conception	NOUN
economy-971	18	59	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	18	60	design	design	NOUN
economy-971	18	61	of	of	ADP
economy-971	18	62	the	the	DET
economy-971	18	63	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	18	64	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	19	1	funding	funding	NOUN
economy-971	19	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	19	3	this	this	DET
economy-971	19	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	19	5	received	receive	VERB
economy-971	19	6	no	no	DET
economy-971	19	7	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	19	8	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-971	19	9	support	support	NOUN
economy-971	19	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	20	1	competing	compete	VERB
economy-971	20	2	interests	interest	NOUN
economy-971	20	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	20	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	20	5	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	20	6	declare	declare	VERB
economy-971	20	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	20	8	they	they	PRON
economy-971	20	9	have	have	VERB
economy-971	20	10	no	no	DET
economy-971	20	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
economy-971	20	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	20	13	interests	interest	NOUN
economy-971	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	21	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
economy-971	21	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	21	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	21	4	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	21	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
economy-971	21	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	21	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	21	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
economy-971	21	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	21	10	an	an	DET
economy-971	21	11	honest	honest	ADJ
economy-971	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	21	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
economy-971	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	21	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
economy-971	21	17	account	account	NOUN
economy-971	21	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	21	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	21	20	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	21	21	was	be	AUX
economy-971	21	22	reported	report	VERB
economy-971	21	23	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	21	24	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	21	25	no	no	DET
economy-971	21	26	vital	vital	ADJ
economy-971	21	27	features	feature	NOUN
economy-971	21	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	21	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	21	30	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	21	31	have	have	AUX
economy-971	21	32	been	be	AUX
economy-971	21	33	omitted	omit	VERB
economy-971	21	34	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	21	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	21	36	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	21	37	any	any	DET
economy-971	21	38	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
economy-971	21	39	from	from	ADP
economy-971	21	40	the	the	DET
economy-971	21	41	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	21	42	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	21	43	planned	plan	VERB
economy-971	21	44	have	have	AUX
economy-971	21	45	been	be	AUX
economy-971	21	46	explained	explain	VERB
economy-971	21	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	22	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
economy-971	22	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	22	3	this	this	DET
economy-971	22	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	22	5	follows	follow	VERB
economy-971	22	6	all	all	DET
economy-971	22	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
economy-971	22	8	practices	practice	NOUN
economy-971	22	9	during	during	ADP
economy-971	22	10	writing	writing	NOUN
economy-971	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	23	1	contents	content	NOUN
economy-971	23	2	1	1	NUM
economy-971	23	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	24	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
economy-971	24	2	......................................................................................................................................................................................	......................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-971	25	1	14	14	NUM
economy-971	25	2	2	2	NUM
economy-971	25	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	25	4	literature	literature	PROPN
economy-971	25	5	review	review	PROPN
economy-971	25	6	............................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-971	25	7	16	16	NUM
economy-971	25	8	3	3	NUM
economy-971	25	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	25	10	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	25	12	methods	method	NOUN
economy-971	25	13	............................................................................................................................................................................	............................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-971	26	1	19	19	NUM
economy-971	26	2	4	4	NUM
economy-971	26	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	26	4	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	26	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	26	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	26	7	presentation	presentation	NOUN
economy-971	26	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	26	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-971	26	10	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	26	11	..............................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-971	27	1	20	20	NUM
economy-971	27	2	5	5	NUM
economy-971	27	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	27	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-971	27	5	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	.........................................................................................................................................................................................	PUNCT
economy-971	28	1	22	22	NUM
economy-971	28	2	references	reference	NOUN
economy-971	28	3	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	..............................................................................................................................................................................................	PROPN
economy-971	29	1	22	22	NUM
economy-971	29	2	http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.502.2019.61.13.24&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14	http://crossmark.crossref.org/dialog/?doi=10.20448/journal.502.2019.61.13.24&domain=pdf&date_stamp=2017-01-14	VERB
economy-971	29	3	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	PROPN
economy-971	29	4	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/	PROPN
economy-971	29	5	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	6	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	7	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	8	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	9	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	10	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	11	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	12	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	13	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	14	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	15	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	16	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	17	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	18	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	19	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	20	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	21	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	22	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	23	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	24	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	25	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	26	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	27	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	28	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	29	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	30	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	31	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	32	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	33	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	34	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	35	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	36	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	37	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	38	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	39	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	40	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	41	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	http://asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/economy/article/view/971	PROPN
economy-971	29	42	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-7176	NOUN
economy-971	29	43	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-3521	ADP
economy-971	29	44	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-4105	NOUN
economy-971	29	45	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-4186	PROPN
economy-971	29	46	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1502-8618	PROPN
economy-971	29	47	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	29	48	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	29	49	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	29	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	29	51	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	29	52	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	29	53	13	13	NUM
economy-971	29	54	-	-	SYM
economy-971	29	55	24	24	NUM
economy-971	29	56	14	14	NUM
economy-971	29	57	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	29	58	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	29	59	by	by	ADP
economy-971	29	60	the	the	DET
economy-971	29	61	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	29	62	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	29	63	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	29	64	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	29	65	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	29	66	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	29	67	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	29	68	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	29	69	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	29	70	of	of	ADP
economy-971	29	71	this	this	DET
economy-971	29	72	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	29	73	to	to	ADP
economy-971	29	74	the	the	DET
economy-971	29	75	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	29	76	this	this	DET
economy-971	29	77	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	29	78	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-971	29	79	to	to	ADP
economy-971	29	80	the	the	DET
economy-971	29	81	existing	exist	VERB
economy-971	29	82	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	29	83	by	by	ADP
economy-971	29	84	examining	examine	VERB
economy-971	29	85	the	the	DET
economy-971	29	86	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	29	87	of	of	ADP
economy-971	29	88	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	29	89	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	29	90	in	in	ADP
economy-971	29	91	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	29	92	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	29	93	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	29	94	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	29	95	of	of	ADP
economy-971	29	96	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	29	97	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	30	1	1	1	X
economy-971	30	2	.	.	X
economy-971	30	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
economy-971	30	4	1.1	1.1	NUM
economy-971	30	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	31	1	background	background	NOUN
economy-971	31	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	31	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	31	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	31	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	31	6	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	31	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	31	8	official	official	ADJ
economy-971	31	9	documentation	documentation	NOUN
economy-971	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	31	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	31	12	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	31	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	31	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	31	15	is	be	AUX
economy-971	31	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
economy-971	31	17	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	31	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	31	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	32	1	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	32	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	32	3	began	begin	VERB
economy-971	32	4	to	to	PART
economy-971	32	5	gain	gain	VERB
economy-971	32	6	prominence	prominence	NOUN
economy-971	32	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	32	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	32	9	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	32	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	32	11	early	early	ADJ
economy-971	32	12	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	32	13	when	when	SCONJ
economy-971	32	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	32	15	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	32	16	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	32	17	embraced	embrace	VERB
economy-971	32	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	32	19	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	32	20	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	32	22	recommended	recommend	VERB
economy-971	32	23	by	by	ADP
economy-971	32	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	32	25	federal	federal	PROPN
economy-971	32	26	ministry	ministry	PROPN
economy-971	32	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	32	28	commerce	commerce	PROPN
economy-971	32	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	32	30	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	32	31	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	32	32	fmci	fmci	NOUN
economy-971	32	33	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	32	34	as	as	ADP
economy-971	32	35	a	a	DET
economy-971	32	36	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	32	37	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	32	38	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	32	39	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	32	40	for	for	ADP
economy-971	32	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	33	1	fmci	fmci	NOUN
economy-971	33	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	33	3	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	33	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	33	5	remarked	remark	VERB
economy-971	33	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	33	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	33	8	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	33	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	33	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	33	11	was	be	AUX
economy-971	33	12	not	not	PART
economy-971	33	13	completely	completely	ADV
economy-971	33	14	a	a	DET
economy-971	33	15	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	33	16	shift	shift	NOUN
economy-971	33	17	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	33	18	a	a	DET
economy-971	33	19	refocusing	refocusing	NOUN
economy-971	33	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	33	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
economy-971	33	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	33	23	to	to	PART
economy-971	33	24	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
economy-971	33	25	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	34	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	34	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	34	3	iwuagwu	iwuagwu	ADJ
economy-971	34	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	34	5	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	34	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	34	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	34	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-971	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	34	12	proffered	proffer	VERB
economy-971	34	13	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	34	14	steps	step	NOUN
economy-971	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	34	16	needed	need	VERB
economy-971	34	17	to	to	PART
economy-971	34	18	position	position	VERB
economy-971	34	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	20	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	34	21	on	on	ADP
economy-971	34	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	23	path	path	NOUN
economy-971	34	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	34	25	rapid	rapid	ADJ
economy-971	34	26	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	34	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	34	28	thus	thus	ADV
economy-971	34	29	achieving	achieve	VERB
economy-971	34	30	its	its	PRON
economy-971	34	31	vision	vision	NOUN
economy-971	34	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	34	33	becoming	become	VERB
economy-971	34	34	one	one	NUM
economy-971	34	35	of	of	ADP
economy-971	34	36	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	37	twenty	twenty	NUM
economy-971	34	38	largest	large	ADJ
economy-971	34	39	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	34	40	in	in	ADP
economy-971	34	41	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	42	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	34	43	by	by	ADP
economy-971	34	44	the	the	DET
economy-971	34	45	year	year	NOUN
economy-971	34	46	2020	2020	NUM
economy-971	34	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	35	1	fmci	fmci	NOUN
economy-971	35	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	35	3	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	35	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	35	5	documented	document	VERB
economy-971	35	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	35	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	35	8	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	35	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	35	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	35	11	would	would	AUX
economy-971	35	12	operate	operate	VERB
economy-971	35	13	on	on	ADP
economy-971	35	14	five	five	NUM
economy-971	35	15	planks	plank	NOUN
economy-971	35	16	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	35	17	free	free	ADJ
economy-971	35	18	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	35	19	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	35	20	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	35	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	35	22	parks	park	NOUN
economy-971	35	23	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	35	24	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	35	25	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	35	26	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	35	27	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	35	28	zones1	zones1	NOUN
economy-971	35	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	35	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	35	32	incubators2	incubators2	PROPN
economy-971	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	36	1	free	free	ADJ
economy-971	36	2	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	36	3	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	36	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	36	5	defined	define	VERB
economy-971	36	6	as	as	ADP
economy-971	36	7	fertile	fertile	ADJ
economy-971	36	8	land	land	NOUN
economy-971	36	9	for	for	ADP
economy-971	36	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	36	11	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	36	12	usually	usually	ADV
economy-971	36	13	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	36	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	36	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	36	16	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	36	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	36	18	seaports	seaport	NOUN
economy-971	36	19	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	36	20	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	36	21	airports	airport	NOUN
economy-971	36	22	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	36	23	both	both	CCONJ
economy-971	36	24	entry	entry	NOUN
economy-971	36	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	36	26	exit	exit	NOUN
economy-971	36	27	points	point	NOUN
economy-971	36	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	37	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	37	2	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	37	3	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	37	5	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	37	6	are	be	AUX
economy-971	37	7	brought	bring	VERB
economy-971	37	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	37	9	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	37	10	taken	take	VERB
economy-971	37	11	out	out	ADP
economy-971	37	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	37	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	37	14	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	37	15	without	without	ADP
economy-971	37	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	37	17	usual	usual	ADJ
economy-971	37	18	payment	payment	NOUN
economy-971	37	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	37	20	duties	duty	NOUN
economy-971	37	21	crosschecked	crosschecke	VERB
economy-971	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	38	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	38	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	38	3	because	because	SCONJ
economy-971	38	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	38	5	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	38	6	are	be	AUX
economy-971	38	7	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	38	8	to	to	PART
economy-971	38	9	be	be	AUX
economy-971	38	10	aside	aside	ADV
economy-971	38	11	customs‟	customs‟	NOUN
economy-971	38	12	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
economy-971	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	39	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-971	39	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	39	3	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	39	4	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	39	5	would	would	AUX
economy-971	39	6	create	create	VERB
economy-971	39	7	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	39	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	39	9	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	39	10	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	39	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
economy-971	39	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	39	13	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	39	14	to	to	PART
economy-971	39	15	beef	beef	VERB
economy-971	39	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	39	17	existing	exist	VERB
economy-971	39	18	ones	one	NOUN
economy-971	39	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	39	20	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	39	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	39	22	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	39	23	would	would	AUX
economy-971	39	24	grant	grant	VERB
economy-971	39	25	special	special	ADJ
economy-971	39	26	motivations	motivation	NOUN
economy-971	39	27	to	to	PART
economy-971	39	28	attract	attract	VERB
economy-971	39	29	fdis	fdi	NOUN
economy-971	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	40	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	40	2	parks	park	NOUN
economy-971	40	3	were	be	AUX
economy-971	40	4	described	describe	VERB
economy-971	40	5	as	as	ADP
economy-971	40	6	mega	mega	ADJ
economy-971	40	7	parks	park	NOUN
economy-971	40	8	covering	cover	VERB
economy-971	40	9	areas	area	NOUN
economy-971	40	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	40	11	between	between	ADP
economy-971	40	12	30	30	NUM
economy-971	40	13	50	50	NUM
economy-971	40	14	square	square	ADJ
economy-971	40	15	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN
economy-971	40	16	for	for	ADP
economy-971	40	17	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	40	18	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	40	19	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	40	20	with	with	ADP
economy-971	40	21	great	great	ADJ
economy-971	40	22	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	40	23	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	40	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	40	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	40	26	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	40	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	40	28	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	41	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	41	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	41	3	fmci	fmci	NOUN
economy-971	41	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	41	5	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	41	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	41	7	it	it	PRON
economy-971	41	8	was	be	AUX
economy-971	41	9	planned	plan	VERB
economy-971	41	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	41	11	at	at	ADV
economy-971	41	12	least	least	ADV
economy-971	41	13	one	one	NUM
economy-971	41	14	park	park	NOUN
economy-971	41	15	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	41	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	41	17	each	each	PRON
economy-971	41	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	41	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	41	20	six	six	NUM
economy-971	41	21	geo	geo	PROPN
economy-971	41	22	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	41	23	political	political	ADJ
economy-971	41	24	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	41	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	41	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	41	27	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	41	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	42	1	each	each	PRON
economy-971	42	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	42	3	these	these	DET
economy-971	42	4	parks	park	NOUN
economy-971	42	5	was	be	AUX
economy-971	42	6	to	to	PART
economy-971	42	7	focus	focus	VERB
economy-971	42	8	on	on	ADP
economy-971	42	9	processing	processing	NOUN
economy-971	42	10	products	product	NOUN
economy-971	42	11	which	which	PRON
economy-971	42	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	42	13	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	42	14	has	have	VERB
economy-971	42	15	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-971	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	42	17	competitive	competitive	ADJ
economy-971	42	18	advantages	advantage	NOUN
economy-971	42	19	over	over	ADP
economy-971	42	20	others	other	NOUN
economy-971	42	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	43	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	43	2	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	43	3	are	be	AUX
economy-971	43	4	clustered	cluster	VERB
economy-971	43	5	to	to	PART
economy-971	43	6	create	create	VERB
economy-971	43	7	a	a	DET
economy-971	43	8	controlled	control	VERB
economy-971	43	9	environment	environment	NOUN
economy-971	43	10	for	for	SCONJ
economy-971	43	11	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	43	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	43	13	flourish	flourish	VERB
economy-971	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	43	15	face	face	VERB
economy-971	43	16	especially	especially	ADV
economy-971	43	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	43	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	43	19	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-971	43	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	43	21	chronic	chronic	ADJ
economy-971	43	22	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
economy-971	43	23	deficits	deficit	NOUN
economy-971	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	44	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	44	2	does	do	AUX
economy-971	44	3	not	not	PART
economy-971	44	4	only	only	ADV
economy-971	44	5	have	have	VERB
economy-971	44	6	a	a	DET
economy-971	44	7	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	44	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	44	9	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	44	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	44	11	estates	estate	NOUN
economy-971	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	44	13	complexes	complex	NOUN
economy-971	44	14	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	44	15	also	also	ADV
economy-971	44	16	witnessed	witness	VERB
economy-971	44	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	44	18	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
economy-971	44	19	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	44	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	44	21	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	44	22	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	44	23	across	across	ADP
economy-971	44	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	44	25	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	45	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	45	2	latter	latter	ADJ
economy-971	45	3	includes	include	VERB
economy-971	45	4	computer	computer	NOUN
economy-971	45	5	village	village	NOUN
economy-971	45	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	45	7	otigba	otigba	NOUN
economy-971	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	45	9	lagos	lago	NOUN
economy-971	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	45	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	45	12	auto	auto	NOUN
economy-971	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	45	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	45	15	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	45	16	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	45	17	fabricators	fabricator	NOUN
economy-971	45	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	45	19	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	45	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	45	22	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	45	23	tannery	tannery	NOUN
economy-971	45	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	45	25	kano	kano	PROPN
economy-971	45	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	45	27	the	the	DET
economy-971	45	28	footwear	footwear	NOUN
economy-971	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	45	30	leatherworks	leatherwork	NOUN
economy-971	45	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	45	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	45	33	garment	garment	NOUN
economy-971	45	34	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	45	35	in	in	ADP
economy-971	45	36	aba	aba	PROPN
economy-971	45	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	46	1	there	there	PRON
economy-971	46	2	are	be	VERB
economy-971	46	3	approximately	approximately	ADV
economy-971	46	4	25	25	NUM
economy-971	46	5	free	free	ADJ
economy-971	46	6	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	46	7	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	46	8	licensed	license	VERB
economy-971	46	9	by	by	ADP
economy-971	46	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	46	11	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	46	12	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	46	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	46	14	chete	chete	PROPN
economy-971	46	15	et	et	PROPN
economy-971	46	16	al	al	PROPN
economy-971	46	17	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	46	19	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	46	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	47	1	since	since	SCONJ
economy-971	47	2	independent	independent	ADJ
economy-971	47	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	47	4	1960	1960	NUM
economy-971	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	47	6	swift	swift	ADJ
economy-971	47	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	47	8	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	47	9	through	through	ADP
economy-971	47	10	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	47	11	has	have	AUX
economy-971	47	12	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	47	13	a	a	DET
economy-971	47	14	mirage	mirage	NOUN
economy-971	47	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	47	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	48	1	ever	ever	ADV
economy-971	48	2	since	since	ADV
economy-971	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	48	4	diverse	diverse	ADJ
economy-971	48	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
economy-971	48	6	to	to	ADP
economy-971	48	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	48	8	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	48	9	have	have	AUX
economy-971	48	10	been	be	AUX
economy-971	48	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
economy-971	48	12	by	by	ADP
economy-971	48	13	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	48	14	administration	administration	NOUN
economy-971	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	49	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	49	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	49	4	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	49	5	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	49	6	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	49	7	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	49	8	which	which	PRON
economy-971	49	9	have	have	AUX
economy-971	49	10	bearing	bear	VERB
economy-971	49	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	49	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	49	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	49	14	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	49	15	have	have	AUX
economy-971	49	16	also	also	ADV
economy-971	49	17	been	be	AUX
economy-971	49	18	adopted	adopt	VERB
economy-971	49	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	49	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	49	21	past	past	ADJ
economy-971	49	22	five	five	NUM
economy-971	49	23	decades	decade	NOUN
economy-971	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	50	1	among	among	ADP
economy-971	50	2	these	these	DET
economy-971	50	3	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	50	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	50	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	50	6	import	import	NOUN
economy-971	50	7	substitution	substitution	NOUN
economy-971	50	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	50	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	50	10	iss	iss	PROPN
economy-971	50	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	50	13	indigenization	indigenization	NOUN
economy-971	50	14	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	50	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	50	17	structural	structural	ADJ
economy-971	50	18	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
economy-971	50	19	program	program	NOUN
economy-971	50	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	50	21	sap	sap	PROPN
economy-971	50	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	51	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	51	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	51	3	opinion	opinion	NOUN
economy-971	51	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	51	5	iwuagwu	iwuagwu	NOUN
economy-971	51	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	51	7	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	51	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	51	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	51	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	51	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	51	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	51	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	51	14	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	51	15	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	51	16	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
economy-971	51	17	despite	despite	SCONJ
economy-971	51	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
economy-971	51	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	51	20	these	these	DET
economy-971	51	21	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	52	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	52	2	strayed	stray	VERB
economy-971	52	3	further	far	ADV
economy-971	52	4	away	away	ADV
economy-971	52	5	from	from	ADP
economy-971	52	6	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	52	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	52	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	52	9	wake	wake	NOUN
economy-971	52	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	52	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	52	12	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	52	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	53	1	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	53	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	53	3	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	53	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	53	5	earlier	early	ADV
economy-971	53	6	observed	observe	VERB
economy-971	53	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	53	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
economy-971	53	9	successive	successive	ADJ
economy-971	53	10	governments‟	governments‟	ADJ
economy-971	53	11	efforts	effort	NOUN
economy-971	53	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	53	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-971	53	14	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	53	16	minimal	minimal	ADJ
economy-971	53	17	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	53	18	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	53	19	have	have	AUX
economy-971	53	20	been	be	AUX
economy-971	53	21	achieved	achieve	VERB
economy-971	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	53	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	53	24	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	53	25	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	53	26	remains	remain	VERB
economy-971	53	27	poorly	poorly	ADV
economy-971	53	28	developed	develop	VERB
economy-971	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	54	1	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	54	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-971	54	3	from	from	ADP
economy-971	54	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	54	5	central	central	ADJ
economy-971	54	6	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	54	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	54	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	54	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	54	10	cbn	cbn	PROPN
economy-971	54	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	54	12	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	54	13	2015	2015	NUM
economy-971	54	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	54	15	indicates	indicate	VERB
economy-971	54	16	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	54	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	54	18	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
economy-971	54	19	sub	sub	NOUN
economy-971	54	20	-	-	NOUN
economy-971	54	21	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	54	22	on	on	ADP
economy-971	54	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	54	24	average	average	NOUN
economy-971	54	25	accounted	account	VERB
economy-971	54	26	for	for	ADP
economy-971	54	27	5.19	5.19	NUM
economy-971	54	28	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	54	29	of	of	ADP
economy-971	54	30	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADJ
economy-971	54	31	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
economy-971	54	32	between	between	ADP
economy-971	54	33	1981	1981	NUM
economy-971	54	34	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	54	35	1985	1985	NUM
economy-971	54	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	55	1	between	between	ADP
economy-971	55	2	1986	1986	NUM
economy-971	55	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	55	4	1990	1990	NUM
economy-971	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	55	6	it	it	PRON
economy-971	55	7	averaged	average	VERB
economy-971	55	8	6.81	6.81	NUM
economy-971	55	9	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	55	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	55	11	later	later	ADV
economy-971	55	12	declined	decline	VERB
economy-971	55	13	to	to	ADP
economy-971	55	14	4.46	4.46	NUM
economy-971	55	15	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	55	16	from	from	ADP
economy-971	55	17	1991	1991	NUM
economy-971	55	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	55	19	1995	1995	NUM
economy-971	55	20	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	55	21	between	between	ADP
economy-971	55	22	1996	1996	NUM
economy-971	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	55	24	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	55	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	55	26	it	it	PRON
economy-971	55	27	nosedived	nosedive	VERB
economy-971	55	28	to	to	ADP
economy-971	55	29	3.60	3.60	NUM
economy-971	55	30	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	55	31	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	55	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	55	33	marginally	marginally	ADV
economy-971	55	34	increased	increase	VERB
economy-971	55	35	to	to	ADP
economy-971	55	36	3.65	3.65	NUM
economy-971	55	37	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	55	38	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	55	39	from	from	ADP
economy-971	55	40	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	55	41	to	to	ADP
economy-971	55	42	2005	2005	NUM
economy-971	55	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	56	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	56	2	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
economy-971	56	3	sub	sub	ADJ
economy-971	56	4	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	56	5	sector	sector	ADJ
economy-971	56	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	56	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	56	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	56	9	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
economy-971	56	10	averaged	average	VERB
economy-971	56	11	at	at	ADP
economy-971	56	12	4.08	4.08	NUM
economy-971	56	13	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	56	14	between	between	ADP
economy-971	56	15	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	56	17	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	56	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
economy-971	56	20	increased	increase	VERB
economy-971	56	21	to	to	ADP
economy-971	56	22	4.20	4.20	NUM
economy-971	56	23	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	56	24	from	from	ADP
economy-971	56	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	56	26	year	year	NOUN
economy-971	56	27	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	56	28	to	to	ADP
economy-971	56	29	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	56	30	figure	figure	NOUN
economy-971	56	31	1	1	NUM
economy-971	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	57	1	figure-1	figure-1	NOUN
economy-971	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	58	1	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	58	2	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	58	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	58	4	to	to	ADP
economy-971	58	5	real	real	ADJ
economy-971	58	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-971	58	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	58	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
economy-971	58	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	58	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	59	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	59	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	59	3	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	59	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	59	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	59	6	on	on	ADP
economy-971	59	7	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	59	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	59	9	cbn	cbn	PROPN
economy-971	59	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	59	11	2015	2015	NUM
economy-971	59	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	60	1	1.1.1	1.1.1	X
economy-971	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	61	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	61	2	industrial	industrial	PROPN
economy-971	61	3	revolution	revolution	PROPN
economy-971	61	4	plan	plan	VERB
economy-971	61	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	61	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	61	7	industrial	industrial	PROPN
economy-971	61	8	revolution	revolution	PROPN
economy-971	61	9	plan	plan	NOUN
economy-971	61	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	61	11	nirp	nirp	NOUN
economy-971	61	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	61	13	released	release	VERB
economy-971	61	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	61	15	january	january	PROPN
economy-971	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	61	17	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	61	19	is	be	AUX
economy-971	61	20	a	a	DET
economy-971	61	21	five	five	NUM
economy-971	61	22	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	61	23	year	year	NOUN
economy-971	61	24	plan	plan	NOUN
economy-971	61	25	to	to	PART
economy-971	61	26	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
economy-971	61	27	build	build	VERB
economy-971	61	28	up	up	ADP
economy-971	61	29	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	61	30	capacity	capacity	NOUN
economy-971	61	31	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	61	32	improve	improve	VERB
economy-971	61	33	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADJ
economy-971	61	34	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	61	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	62	1	it	it	PRON
economy-971	62	2	aimed	aim	VERB
economy-971	62	3	at	at	ADP
economy-971	62	4	increasing	increase	VERB
economy-971	62	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	62	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	62	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	62	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	62	9	to	to	ADP
economy-971	62	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
economy-971	62	11	from	from	ADP
economy-971	62	12	its	its	PRON
economy-971	62	13	4	4	NUM
economy-971	62	14	per	per	NOUN
economy-971	62	15	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-971	62	16	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	62	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	62	18	2013	2013	NUM
economy-971	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	62	20	to	to	ADP
economy-971	62	21	6	6	NUM
economy-971	62	22	per	per	ADP
economy-971	62	23	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-971	62	24	by	by	ADP
economy-971	62	25	2015	2015	NUM
economy-971	62	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	62	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	62	28	finally	finally	ADV
economy-971	62	29	above10	above10	NOUN
economy-971	62	30	per	per	ADP
economy-971	62	31	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-971	62	32	by	by	ADP
economy-971	62	33	2017	2017	NUM
economy-971	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	63	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	63	2	nipr	nipr	PROPN
economy-971	63	3	is	be	AUX
economy-971	63	4	driven	drive	VERB
economy-971	63	5	by	by	ADP
economy-971	63	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	63	7	desire	desire	NOUN
economy-971	63	8	to	to	ADP
economy-971	63	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	63	10	process	process	NOUN
economy-971	63	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	63	12	intense	intense	ADJ
economy-971	63	13	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	63	15	based	base	VERB
economy-971	63	16	on	on	ADP
economy-971	63	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	63	18	where	where	SCONJ
economy-971	63	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	63	20	has	have	VERB
economy-971	63	21	comparative	comparative	ADJ
economy-971	63	22	advantages	advantage	NOUN
economy-971	63	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	63	24	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	63	25	as	as	ADP
economy-971	63	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	63	27	agro	agro	NOUN
economy-971	63	28	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	63	29	allied	ally	VERB
economy-971	63	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	63	31	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	63	32	metals	metal	NOUN
economy-971	63	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	63	34	solid	solid	ADJ
economy-971	63	35	minerals	mineral	NOUN
economy-971	63	36	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	63	37	related	relate	VERB
economy-971	63	38	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	63	39	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	63	40	oil	oil	NOUN
economy-971	63	41	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	63	42	gas	gas	NOUN
economy-971	63	43	related	relate	VERB
economy-971	63	44	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	63	45	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	63	46	as	as	ADV
economy-971	63	47	well	well	ADV
economy-971	63	48	as	as	ADP
economy-971	63	49	construction	construction	NOUN
economy-971	63	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	63	51	light	light	ADJ
economy-971	63	52	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	63	53	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	63	54	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	63	55	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	64	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	64	2	nirp	nirp	NOUN
economy-971	64	3	also	also	ADV
economy-971	64	4	addresses	address	VERB
economy-971	64	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	64	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
economy-971	64	7	issues	issue	NOUN
economy-971	64	8	that	that	PRON
economy-971	64	9	have	have	VERB
economy-971	64	10	1	1	NUM
economy-971	64	11	a	a	DET
economy-971	64	12	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	64	13	geographical	geographical	ADJ
economy-971	64	14	area	area	NOUN
economy-971	64	15	that	that	PRON
economy-971	64	16	has	have	AUX
economy-971	64	17	been	be	AUX
economy-971	64	18	designated	designate	VERB
economy-971	64	19	by	by	ADP
economy-971	64	20	a	a	DET
economy-971	64	21	governmental	governmental	ADJ
economy-971	64	22	authority	authority	NOUN
economy-971	64	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	64	24	usually	usually	ADV
economy-971	64	25	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	64	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	64	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	65	1	businesses	business	NOUN
economy-971	65	2	within	within	ADP
economy-971	65	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	65	4	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	65	5	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	65	6	are	be	AUX
economy-971	65	7	entitled	entitle	VERB
economy-971	65	8	to	to	PART
economy-971	65	9	receive	receive	VERB
economy-971	65	10	various	various	ADJ
economy-971	65	11	types	type	NOUN
economy-971	65	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	65	13	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-971	65	14	aid	aid	NOUN
economy-971	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	66	1	these	these	PRON
economy-971	66	2	include	include	VERB
economy-971	66	3	tax	tax	NOUN
economy-971	66	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	66	6	special	special	ADJ
economy-971	66	7	financing	financing	NOUN
economy-971	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	66	9	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	66	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
economy-971	66	11	designed	design	VERB
economy-971	66	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	66	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-971	66	14	businesses	business	NOUN
economy-971	66	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	66	16	establish	establish	VERB
economy-971	66	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	66	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
economy-971	66	19	a	a	DET
economy-971	66	20	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-971	66	21	within	within	ADP
economy-971	66	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	66	23	specified	specified	ADJ
economy-971	66	24	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	67	1	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	67	2	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	67	3	are	be	AUX
economy-971	67	4	often	often	ADV
economy-971	67	5	established	establish	VERB
economy-971	67	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	67	7	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	67	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	67	9	income	income	NOUN
economy-971	67	10	areas	area	NOUN
economy-971	67	11	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	67	12	places	place	NOUN
economy-971	67	13	that	that	PRON
economy-971	67	14	are	be	AUX
economy-971	67	15	recovering	recover	VERB
economy-971	67	16	from	from	ADP
economy-971	67	17	disaster	disaster	NOUN
economy-971	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	68	1	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	68	2	are	be	AUX
economy-971	68	3	encouraged	encourage	VERB
economy-971	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	68	5	through	through	ADP
economy-971	68	6	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-971	68	7	savings	saving	NOUN
economy-971	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	68	9	to	to	PART
economy-971	68	10	open	open	VERB
economy-971	68	11	their	their	PRON
economy-971	68	12	doors	door	NOUN
economy-971	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	68	14	hire	hire	VERB
economy-971	68	15	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	68	16	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	68	17	within	within	ADP
economy-971	68	18	these	these	DET
economy-971	68	19	areas	area	NOUN
economy-971	68	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	68	21	order	order	NOUN
economy-971	68	22	to	to	PART
economy-971	68	23	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
economy-971	68	24	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	68	25	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	69	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	69	2	incubators	incubator	NOUN
economy-971	69	3	create	create	VERB
economy-971	69	4	room	room	NOUN
economy-971	69	5	for	for	ADP
economy-971	69	6	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	69	7	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	69	8	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	69	9	covering	cover	VERB
economy-971	69	10	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	69	11	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	69	12	areas	area	NOUN
economy-971	69	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	69	14	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	69	15	to	to	ADP
economy-971	69	16	an	an	DET
economy-971	69	17	extensive	extensive	ADJ
economy-971	69	18	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	69	19	network	network	NOUN
economy-971	69	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	69	21	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	69	22	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	69	23	players	player	NOUN
economy-971	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	69	25	as	as	ADV
economy-971	69	26	well	well	ADV
economy-971	69	27	as	as	ADP
economy-971	69	28	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
economy-971	69	29	investor	investor	NOUN
economy-971	69	30	contacts	contact	NOUN
economy-971	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	70	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	70	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	70	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	70	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	70	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	70	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	70	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	70	10	15	15	NUM
economy-971	70	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	70	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	70	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	70	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	70	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	70	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	70	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	70	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	70	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	70	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	70	22	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	70	23	held	hold	VERB
economy-971	70	24	back	back	ADP
economy-971	70	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	70	26	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-971	70	27	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	70	28	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	70	29	oil	oil	ADJ
economy-971	70	30	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	70	31	for	for	ADP
economy-971	70	32	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	70	33	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	34	it	it	PRON
economy-971	70	35	addresses	address	VERB
economy-971	70	36	the	the	DET
economy-971	70	37	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	70	38	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-971	70	39	of	of	ADP
economy-971	70	40	funding	funding	NOUN
economy-971	70	41	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	70	42	lack	lack	NOUN
economy-971	70	43	of	of	ADP
economy-971	70	44	long	long	ADJ
economy-971	70	45	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	70	46	term	term	NOUN
economy-971	70	47	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-971	70	48	in	in	ADP
economy-971	70	49	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	70	50	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	51	it	it	PRON
economy-971	70	52	builds	build	VERB
economy-971	70	53	up	up	ADP
economy-971	70	54	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	70	55	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	70	56	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	70	57	power	power	NOUN
economy-971	70	58	for	for	ADP
economy-971	70	59	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	70	60	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	61	provides	provide	VERB
economy-971	70	62	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	70	63	skills	skill	NOUN
economy-971	70	64	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	65	links	link	NOUN
economy-971	70	66	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	70	67	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	70	68	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	70	69	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	70	improves	improve	VERB
economy-971	70	71	our	our	PRON
economy-971	70	72	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-971	70	73	climate	climate	NOUN
economy-971	70	74	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	75	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
economy-971	70	76	product	product	NOUN
economy-971	70	77	standards	standard	NOUN
economy-971	70	78	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	70	79	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	70	80	promotes	promote	VERB
economy-971	70	81	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	70	82	patronage	patronage	NOUN
economy-971	70	83	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	70	84	ministry	ministry	NOUN
economy-971	70	85	of	of	ADP
economy-971	70	86	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	70	87	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	70	88	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	70	89	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-971	70	90	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	70	91	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	70	92	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	70	93	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	71	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	71	2	nirp	nirp	NOUN
economy-971	71	3	is	be	AUX
economy-971	71	4	expected	expect	VERB
economy-971	71	5	to	to	PART
economy-971	71	6	drive	drive	VERB
economy-971	71	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	71	8	following	following	ADJ
economy-971	71	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
economy-971	71	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	71	11			X
economy-971	71	12	job	job	NOUN
economy-971	71	13	creation	creation	NOUN
economy-971	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	72	1			X
economy-971	72	2	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	72	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	72	4	revenue	revenue	NOUN
economy-971	72	5	diversification	diversification	NOUN
economy-971	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	73	1			PRON
economy-971	73	2	import	import	NOUN
economy-971	73	3	substitution	substitution	NOUN
economy-971	73	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	74	1			PRON
economy-971	74	2	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	74	3	diversification	diversification	NOUN
economy-971	74	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	75	1			PROPN
economy-971	75	2	broadened	broaden	VERB
economy-971	75	3	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	75	4	tax	tax	NOUN
economy-971	75	5	base	base	NOUN
economy-971	75	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	76	1	1.1.2	1.1.2	X
economy-971	76	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	76	3	brief	brief	ADJ
economy-971	76	4	background	background	NOUN
economy-971	76	5	story	story	NOUN
economy-971	76	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	76	7	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	76	8	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	76	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	76	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	76	11	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	76	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	76	14	commercial	commercial	ADJ
economy-971	76	15	hub	hub	NOUN
economy-971	76	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	76	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	77	1	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	77	2	commercial	commercial	ADJ
economy-971	77	3	undertakings	undertaking	NOUN
economy-971	77	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	77	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	77	6	town	town	NOUN
economy-971	77	7	attract	attract	VERB
economy-971	77	8	many	many	ADJ
economy-971	77	9	merchants	merchant	NOUN
economy-971	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	78	1	nnewi	nnewi	PROPN
economy-971	78	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	78	3	home	home	NOUN
economy-971	78	4	to	to	ADP
economy-971	78	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	78	6	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	78	7	car	car	NOUN
economy-971	78	8	producing	produce	VERB
economy-971	78	9	firm	firm	NOUN
economy-971	78	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	78	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	78	13	'	'	PUNCT
economy-971	78	14	naseni	naseni	ADJ
economy-971	78	15	m1	m1	NOUN
economy-971	78	16	'	'	PUNCT
economy-971	78	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	78	18	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	78	19	locally	locally	ADV
economy-971	78	20	produced	produce	VERB
economy-971	78	21	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	78	22	was	be	AUX
economy-971	78	23	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
economy-971	78	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	78	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	78	26	town	town	NOUN
economy-971	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	79	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	79	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	79	3	context	context	NOUN
economy-971	79	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	79	5	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	79	7	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	79	8	is	be	AUX
economy-971	79	9	loosely	loosely	ADV
economy-971	79	10	described	describe	VERB
economy-971	79	11	as	as	ADP
economy-971	79	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	79	13	japan	japan	PROPN
economy-971	79	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	79	15	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-971	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	80	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	80	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	80	3	because	because	SCONJ
economy-971	80	4	it	it	PRON
economy-971	80	5	hosts	host	VERB
economy-971	80	6	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	80	7	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	9	including	include	VERB
economy-971	80	10	cutix	cutix	NOUN
economy-971	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	80	12	adswitch	adswitch	NOUN
economy-971	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	14	cento	cento	PROPN
economy-971	80	15	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	80	17	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	80	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	19	coscharis	coscharis	ADJ
economy-971	80	20	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	80	22	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	24	ibeto	ibeto	NOUN
economy-971	80	25	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	26	of	of	ADP
economy-971	80	27	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	29	omata	omata	PROPN
economy-971	80	30	holdings	holdings	PROPN
economy-971	80	31	ltd	ltd	PROPN
economy-971	80	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	33	uru	uru	PROPN
economy-971	80	34	industries	industries	PROPN
economy-971	80	35	ltd	ltd	PROPN
economy-971	80	36	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	37	ejiamatu	ejiamatu	ADJ
economy-971	80	38	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	39	of	of	ADP
economy-971	80	40	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	80	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	42	innoson	innoson	PROPN
economy-971	80	43	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	44	of	of	ADP
economy-971	80	45	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	80	46	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	47	louis	louis	PROPN
economy-971	80	48	carter	carter	PROPN
economy-971	80	49	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	51	john	john	PROPN
economy-971	80	52	white	white	PROPN
economy-971	80	53	industries	industries	PROPN
economy-971	80	54	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	55	ebunso	ebunso	PROPN
economy-971	80	56	nig	nig	PROPN
economy-971	80	57	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	80	58	ltd	ltd	PROPN
economy-971	80	59	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	60	chikason	chikason	NOUN
economy-971	80	61	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	80	62	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	80	63	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	80	64	so	so	ADV
economy-971	80	65	on	on	ADV
economy-971	80	66	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	81	1	most	most	ADJ
economy-971	81	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	81	3	these	these	DET
economy-971	81	4	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	81	5	double	double	VERB
economy-971	81	6	as	as	ADP
economy-971	81	7	dealers	dealer	NOUN
economy-971	81	8	who	who	PRON
economy-971	81	9	market	market	VERB
economy-971	81	10	some	some	PRON
economy-971	81	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	81	12	their	their	PRON
economy-971	81	13	products	product	NOUN
economy-971	81	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	81	15	typically	typically	ADV
economy-971	81	16	motor	motor	NOUN
economy-971	81	17	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	81	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	81	19	through	through	ADP
economy-971	81	20	their	their	PRON
economy-971	81	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
economy-971	81	22	channels	channel	NOUN
economy-971	81	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	82	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
economy-971	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	82	3	statement	statement	NOUN
economy-971	82	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	82	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	82	6	problem	problem	NOUN
economy-971	82	7	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADV
economy-971	82	8	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	82	9	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	82	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	82	11	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	82	12	is	be	AUX
economy-971	82	13	linked	link	VERB
economy-971	82	14	to	to	ADP
economy-971	82	15	its	its	PRON
economy-971	82	16	colonization	colonization	NOUN
economy-971	82	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	83	1	efforts	effort	NOUN
economy-971	83	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	83	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	83	4	colonial	colonial	ADJ
economy-971	83	5	masters	master	NOUN
economy-971	83	6	towards	towards	ADP
economy-971	83	7	industrializing	industrialize	VERB
economy-971	83	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	83	9	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	83	10	could	could	AUX
economy-971	83	11	at	at	ADV
economy-971	83	12	best	well	ADV
economy-971	83	13	be	be	AUX
economy-971	83	14	described	describe	VERB
economy-971	83	15	as	as	ADP
economy-971	83	16	abysmal	abysmal	ADJ
economy-971	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	83	18	aiae	aiae	NOUN
economy-971	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	83	20	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	83	21	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	83	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	84	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	84	2	focused	focus	VERB
economy-971	84	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
economy-971	84	4	on	on	ADP
economy-971	84	5	excavating	excavate	VERB
economy-971	84	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	84	7	exporting	export	VERB
economy-971	84	8	to	to	ADP
economy-971	84	9	britain	britain	PROPN
economy-971	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	84	11	raw	raw	ADJ
economy-971	84	12	materials	material	NOUN
economy-971	84	13	that	that	PRON
economy-971	84	14	served	serve	VERB
economy-971	84	15	as	as	ADP
economy-971	84	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	84	17	inputs	input	NOUN
economy-971	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	84	19	importing	import	VERB
economy-971	84	20	to	to	ADP
economy-971	84	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	84	22	finished	finish	VERB
economy-971	84	23	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	84	24	that	that	PRON
economy-971	84	25	sold	sell	VERB
economy-971	84	26	at	at	ADP
economy-971	84	27	exorbitant	exorbitant	ADJ
economy-971	84	28	prices	price	NOUN
economy-971	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	85	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	85	2	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	85	3	words	word	NOUN
economy-971	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	85	5	they	they	PRON
economy-971	85	6	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	85	7	commitment	commitment	NOUN
economy-971	85	8	to	to	ADP
economy-971	85	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	85	10	execution	execution	NOUN
economy-971	85	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	85	12	any	any	DET
economy-971	85	13	effective	effective	ADJ
economy-971	85	14	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	85	15	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	86	1	aiae	aiae	PROPN
economy-971	86	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	86	3	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	86	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	86	5	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
economy-971	86	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	86	7	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
economy-971	86	8	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	86	9	follows	follow	VERB
economy-971	86	10	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	86	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	86	12	genesis	genesis	NOUN
economy-971	86	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	86	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	86	15	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	86	16	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	86	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	86	18	our	our	PRON
economy-971	86	19	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	86	20	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	86	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	86	22	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	86	23	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	86	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	86	25	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	86	26	is	be	AUX
economy-971	86	27	traceable	traceable	ADJ
economy-971	86	28	to	to	ADP
economy-971	86	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	86	30	colonial	colonial	ADJ
economy-971	86	31	era	era	NOUN
economy-971	86	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	87	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	87	2	colonial	colonial	ADJ
economy-971	87	3	masters	master	NOUN
economy-971	87	4	paid	pay	VERB
economy-971	87	5	lip	lip	NOUN
economy-971	87	6	service	service	NOUN
economy-971	87	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	87	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	87	10	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	88	1	their	their	PRON
economy-971	88	2	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	88	3	concern	concern	NOUN
economy-971	88	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	88	5	to	to	PART
economy-971	88	6	extract	extract	VERB
economy-971	88	7	as	as	ADV
economy-971	88	8	much	much	ADJ
economy-971	88	9	primary	primary	ADJ
economy-971	88	10	products	product	NOUN
economy-971	88	11	as	as	ADP
economy-971	88	12	possible	possible	ADJ
economy-971	88	13	for	for	ADP
economy-971	88	14	use	use	NOUN
economy-971	88	15	by	by	ADP
economy-971	88	16	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	88	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	88	18	their	their	PRON
economy-971	88	19	home	home	NOUN
economy-971	88	20	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	89	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	89	2	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	89	3	words	word	NOUN
economy-971	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	89	5	there	there	PRON
economy-971	89	6	was	be	VERB
economy-971	89	7	no	no	DET
economy-971	89	8	deep	deep	ADV
economy-971	89	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	89	10	seated	seat	VERB
economy-971	89	11	commitment	commitment	NOUN
economy-971	89	12	for	for	ADP
economy-971	89	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	89	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
economy-971	89	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	89	16	what	what	PRON
economy-971	89	17	passed	pass	VERB
economy-971	89	18	for	for	ADP
economy-971	89	19	colonial	colonial	ADJ
economy-971	89	20	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	89	21	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	89	22	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	89	23	aiae	aiae	NOUN
economy-971	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	89	25	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	90	1	a	a	DET
economy-971	90	2	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	90	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	90	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	90	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	90	6	hamper	hamper	VERB
economy-971	90	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	90	8	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	90	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	90	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	90	11	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	90	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	90	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	91	1	these	these	PRON
economy-971	91	2	include	include	VERB
economy-971	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	91	4	lack	lack	NOUN
economy-971	91	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	91	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
economy-971	91	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	9	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-971	91	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	91	11	skilled	skilled	ADJ
economy-971	91	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
economy-971	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	14	failure	failure	NOUN
economy-971	91	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	91	16	systematically	systematically	ADV
economy-971	91	17	connect	connect	VERB
economy-971	91	18	with	with	ADP
economy-971	91	19	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
economy-971	91	20	both	both	CCONJ
economy-971	91	21	inside	inside	ADP
economy-971	91	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	91	23	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	91	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	91	25	their	their	PRON
economy-971	91	26	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	91	27	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	91	28	including	include	VERB
economy-971	91	29	businesses	business	NOUN
economy-971	91	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	91	31	universities	university	NOUN
economy-971	91	32	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	91	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	34	conservatism	conservatism	NOUN
economy-971	91	35	in	in	ADP
economy-971	91	36	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	91	37	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	91	38	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	39	bribe	bribe	NOUN
economy-971	91	40	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	91	41	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
economy-971	91	42	practices	practice	NOUN
economy-971	91	43	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	44	volatile	volatile	ADJ
economy-971	91	45	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	91	46	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	91	47	environment	environment	NOUN
economy-971	91	48	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	49	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	91	50	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	91	51	implementation	implementation	NOUN
economy-971	91	52	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	91	53	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
economy-971	91	54	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	91	55	administration	administration	NOUN
economy-971	91	56	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	91	57	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	91	58	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
economy-971	91	59	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	92	1	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	92	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	92	3	confronting	confront	VERB
economy-971	92	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	92	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	92	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	92	7	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	92	8	include	include	VERB
economy-971	92	9	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	92	10	not	not	PART
economy-971	92	11	limited	limit	VERB
economy-971	92	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	92	13	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	92	14	lack	lack	NOUN
economy-971	92	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	92	16	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	92	17	to	to	ADP
economy-971	92	18	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	92	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	92	20	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	92	21	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-971	92	22	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	92	24	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	92	25	tariff	tariff	NOUN
economy-971	92	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	92	27	declining	decline	VERB
economy-971	92	28	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	92	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	92	30	see	see	INTJ
economy-971	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	92	32	aiae	aiae	NOUN
economy-971	92	33	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	92	34	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	92	35	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	92	36	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	92	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	93	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
economy-971	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	93	3	due	due	ADP
economy-971	93	4	to	to	ADP
economy-971	93	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	93	6	massive	massive	ADJ
economy-971	93	7	revenue	revenue	NOUN
economy-971	93	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	93	9	crude	crude	ADJ
economy-971	93	10	oil	oil	NOUN
economy-971	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	93	12	some	some	DET
economy-971	93	13	regimes	regime	NOUN
economy-971	93	14	abandoned	abandon	VERB
economy-971	93	15	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	93	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
economy-971	93	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	93	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	93	20	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	93	21	inclusive	inclusive	NOUN
economy-971	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	94	1	this	this	DET
economy-971	94	2	negligence	negligence	NOUN
economy-971	94	3	aggravated	aggravate	VERB
economy-971	94	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	94	5	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	94	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	94	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	94	8	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	94	9	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	94	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	95	1	instead	instead	ADV
economy-971	95	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	95	3	being	be	AUX
economy-971	95	4	proactive	proactive	ADJ
economy-971	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	95	6	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	95	7	administrations	administration	NOUN
economy-971	95	8	focused	focus	VERB
economy-971	95	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
economy-971	95	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	95	11	crude	crude	ADJ
economy-971	95	12	oil	oil	NOUN
economy-971	95	13	revenue	revenue	NOUN
economy-971	95	14	without	without	ADP
economy-971	95	15	any	any	DET
economy-971	95	16	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
economy-971	95	17	effort	effort	NOUN
economy-971	95	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	95	19	commitment	commitment	NOUN
economy-971	95	20	to	to	ADP
economy-971	95	21	ensuring	ensure	VERB
economy-971	95	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	95	23	execution	execution	NOUN
economy-971	95	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	95	25	spirited	spirited	ADJ
economy-971	95	26	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	95	27	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	95	28	for	for	ADP
economy-971	95	29	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	95	30	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	95	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	96	1	thus	thus	ADV
economy-971	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	96	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	96	4	belief	belief	NOUN
economy-971	96	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	96	6	crude	crude	ADJ
economy-971	96	7	oil	oil	NOUN
economy-971	96	8	abundance	abundance	NOUN
economy-971	96	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	96	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	96	11	curse	curse	NOUN
economy-971	96	12	rather	rather	ADV
economy-971	96	13	than	than	ADP
economy-971	96	14	a	a	DET
economy-971	96	15	blessing	blessing	NOUN
economy-971	96	16	to	to	ADP
economy-971	96	17	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-971	96	18	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	96	19	a	a	DET
economy-971	96	20	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
economy-971	96	21	popularly	popularly	ADV
economy-971	96	22	referred	refer	VERB
economy-971	96	23	to	to	ADP
economy-971	96	24	as	as	ADP
economy-971	96	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	96	26	dutch	dutch	PROPN
economy-971	96	27	disease	disease	NOUN
economy-971	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	97	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	97	2	persistent	persistent	ADJ
economy-971	97	3	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
economy-971	97	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	97	5	lives	life	NOUN
economy-971	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	97	7	property	property	NOUN
economy-971	97	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	97	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	97	10	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	97	11	occasioned	occasion	VERB
economy-971	97	12	by	by	ADP
economy-971	97	13	armed	armed	ADJ
economy-971	97	14	robbery	robbery	NOUN
economy-971	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	97	16	assassinations	assassination	NOUN
economy-971	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	97	18	kidnappings	kidnapping	NOUN
economy-971	97	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	97	21	more	more	ADV
economy-971	97	22	recently	recently	ADV
economy-971	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	97	24	bombings	bombing	NOUN
economy-971	97	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	97	26	northern	northern	ADJ
economy-971	97	27	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	97	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	97	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	97	30	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	97	32	constitute	constitute	VERB
economy-971	97	33	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	97	34	hindrances	hindrance	NOUN
economy-971	97	35	to	to	PART
economy-971	97	36	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	97	37	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	97	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	98	1	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	98	2	anti	anti	ADJ
economy-971	98	3	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	98	4	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	98	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	98	6	anti	anti	ADJ
economy-971	98	7	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	98	8	growth	growth	ADJ
economy-971	98	9	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	98	10	do	do	AUX
economy-971	98	11	not	not	PART
economy-971	98	12	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-971	98	13	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
economy-971	98	14	to	to	PART
economy-971	98	15	perform	perform	VERB
economy-971	98	16	optimally	optimally	ADV
economy-971	98	17	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	98	18	they	they	PRON
economy-971	98	19	rather	rather	ADV
economy-971	98	20	discourage	discourage	VERB
economy-971	98	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	98	22	inflow	inflow	NOUN
economy-971	98	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	98	24	fdi	fdi	NOUN
economy-971	98	25	into	into	ADP
economy-971	98	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	98	27	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	98	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	99	1	a	a	DET
economy-971	99	2	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	99	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	99	4	point	point	NOUN
economy-971	99	5	was	be	AUX
economy-971	99	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	99	7	closure	closure	NOUN
economy-971	99	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	99	9	some	some	DET
economy-971	99	10	telecommunication	telecommunication	NOUN
economy-971	99	11	industries‟	industries‟	PROPN
economy-971	99	12	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	99	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	99	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	99	15	northern	northern	ADJ
economy-971	99	16	part	part	NOUN
economy-971	99	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	99	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	99	19	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	99	20	due	due	ADP
economy-971	99	21	to	to	ADP
economy-971	99	22	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
economy-971	99	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	99	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	99	25	area	area	NOUN
economy-971	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	100	1	based	base	VERB
economy-971	100	2	on	on	ADP
economy-971	100	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	100	4	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
economy-971	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	100	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	100	7	following	follow	VERB
economy-971	100	8	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	100	9	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	100	10	shall	shall	AUX
economy-971	100	11	guide	guide	VERB
economy-971	100	12	this	this	DET
economy-971	100	13	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	100	14	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	100	15	1.3	1.3	NUM
economy-971	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	101	1	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	101	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	101	3	this	this	DET
economy-971	101	4	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	101	5	examines	examine	VERB
economy-971	101	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	101	7	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	101	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	101	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	101	10	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	101	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	101	12	a	a	DET
economy-971	101	13	transforming	transform	VERB
economy-971	101	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	101	15	with	with	ADP
economy-971	101	16	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	101	17	reference	reference	NOUN
economy-971	101	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	101	19	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	101	20	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	101	21	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	101	22	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	101	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	101	24	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	101	26	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	101	27	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	101	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	101	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	101	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	102	1	to	to	PART
economy-971	102	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
economy-971	102	3	this	this	PRON
economy-971	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	102	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	102	6	following	follow	VERB
economy-971	102	7	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	102	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	102	9	are	be	AUX
economy-971	102	10	pursued	pursue	VERB
economy-971	102	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	102	12	i	i	NOUN
economy-971	102	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	102	14	to	to	PART
economy-971	102	15	identify	identify	VERB
economy-971	102	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	102	17	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	102	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	102	19	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	102	20	between	between	ADP
economy-971	102	21	motorcycles	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	102	22	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	102	23	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	102	24	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	102	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	102	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	102	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	102	28	outside	outside	ADJ
economy-971	102	29	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	102	30	in	in	ADP
economy-971	102	31	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	102	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	102	33	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	102	34	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	103	1	ii	ii	PROPN
economy-971	103	2	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	104	1	to	to	PART
economy-971	104	2	assess	assess	VERB
economy-971	104	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	104	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-971	104	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	104	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	104	7	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	104	8	on	on	ADP
economy-971	104	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	104	10	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	104	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	104	12	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	104	13	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	104	14	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	104	15	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	104	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	104	17	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	104	19	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	104	20	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	104	22	iii	iii	X
economy-971	104	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	104	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	104	25	examine	examine	VERB
economy-971	104	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	104	27	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	104	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
economy-971	104	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	104	30	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	104	31	to	to	ADP
economy-971	104	32	the	the	DET
economy-971	104	33	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	104	34	of	of	ADP
economy-971	104	35	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	104	36	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	104	37	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	104	38	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	104	39	in	in	ADP
economy-971	104	40	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	104	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	104	42	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	104	43	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	104	44	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	105	1	iv	iv	X
economy-971	105	2	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	105	3	to	to	PART
economy-971	105	4	determine	determine	VERB
economy-971	105	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	105	6	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	105	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	105	8	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	105	9	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	105	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	105	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	105	12	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	105	13	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	105	14	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	105	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	105	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	105	17	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	105	19	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	105	20	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	106	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
economy-971	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	106	3	justification	justification	NOUN
economy-971	106	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	106	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	106	6	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	106	7	this	this	DET
economy-971	106	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	106	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	106	10	motivated	motivate	VERB
economy-971	106	11	by	by	ADP
economy-971	106	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	106	13	increasing	increase	VERB
economy-971	106	14	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
economy-971	106	15	on	on	ADP
economy-971	106	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	106	17	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-971	106	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	106	19	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	106	20	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	106	21	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	106	22	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	106	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	106	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	106	25	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
economy-971	106	26	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	106	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	106	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	107	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	107	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-971	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	107	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	107	5	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	107	6	is	be	AUX
economy-971	107	7	capable	capable	ADJ
economy-971	107	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	107	9	improving	improve	VERB
economy-971	107	10	people‟s	people‟s	NOUN
economy-971	107	11	income	income	NOUN
economy-971	107	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	107	13	creating	create	VERB
economy-971	107	14	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	107	15	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	107	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
economy-971	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	108	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	108	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
economy-971	108	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	108	4	this	this	DET
economy-971	108	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	108	6	will	will	AUX
economy-971	108	7	be	be	AUX
economy-971	108	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	108	9	immense	immense	ADJ
economy-971	108	10	benefit	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	108	11	to	to	ADP
economy-971	108	12	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
economy-971	108	13	as	as	ADP
economy-971	108	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	108	16	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	108	18	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	108	19	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	108	20	13	13	NUM
economy-971	108	21	-	-	SYM
economy-971	108	22	24	24	NUM
economy-971	108	23	16	16	NUM
economy-971	108	24	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	108	25	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	108	26	by	by	ADP
economy-971	108	27	the	the	DET
economy-971	108	28	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	108	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	108	30	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	108	31	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	108	32	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	108	33	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	108	34	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	108	35	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	108	36	it	it	PRON
economy-971	108	37	will	will	AUX
economy-971	108	38	to	to	PART
economy-971	108	39	focus	focus	VERB
economy-971	108	40	on	on	ADP
economy-971	108	41	the	the	DET
economy-971	108	42	contributions	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	108	43	of	of	ADP
economy-971	108	44	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	108	45	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	108	46	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	108	47	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	108	48	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	108	49	the	the	DET
economy-971	108	50	informal	informal	ADJ
economy-971	108	51	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	108	52	in	in	ADP
economy-971	108	53	general	general	ADJ
economy-971	108	54	to	to	ADP
economy-971	108	55	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
economy-971	108	56	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	108	57	of	of	ADP
economy-971	108	58	the	the	DET
economy-971	108	59	people	people	NOUN
economy-971	108	60	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	109	1	last	last	ADJ
economy-971	109	2	year	year	NOUN
economy-971	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	109	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	109	5	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	109	6	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	109	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	109	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	109	9	advised	advise	VERB
economy-971	109	10	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	109	11	governments	government	NOUN
economy-971	109	12	across	across	ADP
economy-971	109	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	109	14	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	109	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	109	17	federal	federal	ADJ
economy-971	109	18	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	109	19	territory	territory	NOUN
economy-971	109	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	109	21	fct	fct	PROPN
economy-971	109	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	109	23	to	to	ADP
economy-971	109	24	ban3	ban3	PROPN
economy-971	109	25	motorcycles	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	109	26	as	as	ADP
economy-971	109	27	a	a	DET
economy-971	109	28	means	means	NOUN
economy-971	109	29	of	of	ADP
economy-971	109	30	commercial	commercial	ADJ
economy-971	109	31	transportation	transportation	NOUN
economy-971	109	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	110	1	prior	prior	ADV
economy-971	110	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	110	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	110	4	advice	advice	NOUN
economy-971	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	110	6	many	many	ADJ
economy-971	110	7	states4	states4	NOUN
economy-971	110	8	had	have	AUX
economy-971	110	9	implemented	implement	VERB
economy-971	110	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	110	11	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	110	12	okada‟	okada‟	ADV
economy-971	110	13	ban	ban	VERB
economy-971	110	14	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	110	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	110	16	some	some	PRON
economy-971	110	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	110	18	their	their	PRON
economy-971	110	19	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	110	20	cities	city	NOUN
economy-971	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	111	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	111	2	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	111	4	no	no	ADV
economy-971	111	5	doubt	doubt	ADV
economy-971	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	111	7	will	will	AUX
economy-971	111	8	have	have	VERB
economy-971	111	9	ripple	ripple	ADJ
economy-971	111	10	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	111	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	111	12	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	111	13	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	111	14	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	111	15	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	111	17	at	at	ADP
economy-971	111	18	least	least	ADJ
economy-971	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	111	20	starting	start	VERB
economy-971	111	21	with	with	ADP
economy-971	111	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	111	23	fall	fall	NOUN
economy-971	111	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	111	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	111	26	demand	demand	NOUN
economy-971	111	27	for	for	ADP
economy-971	111	28	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	111	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	111	30	its	its	PRON
economy-971	111	31	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	111	32	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	111	33	by	by	ADP
economy-971	111	34	those	those	PRON
economy-971	111	35	who	who	PRON
economy-971	111	36	use	use	VERB
economy-971	111	37	it	it	PRON
economy-971	111	38	for	for	ADP
economy-971	111	39	transportation	transportation	NOUN
economy-971	111	40	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	111	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	112	1	against	against	ADP
economy-971	112	2	this	this	DET
economy-971	112	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
economy-971	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	112	5	this	this	DET
economy-971	112	6	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	112	8	among	among	ADP
economy-971	112	9	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	112	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	112	12	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	112	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	112	14	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	112	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	112	16	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	112	17	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	112	18	on	on	ADP
economy-971	112	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	112	20	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	112	21	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	112	22	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	112	23	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	112	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	112	25	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	112	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	112	27	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	112	28	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	113	1	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	113	2	identified	identify	VERB
economy-971	113	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	113	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	113	5	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	113	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	113	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	113	9	factories	factory	NOUN
economy-971	113	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
economy-971	113	11	to	to	ADP
economy-971	113	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	113	13	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	113	15	at	at	ADP
economy-971	113	16	least	least	ADJ
economy-971	113	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	113	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	113	19	area	area	NOUN
economy-971	113	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	113	21	job	job	NOUN
economy-971	113	22	creation	creation	NOUN
economy-971	113	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	113	24	see	see	VERB
economy-971	113	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	113	26	sparks	spark	NOUN
economy-971	113	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	113	28	barnett	barnett	PROPN
economy-971	113	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	113	30	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	113	31	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	113	32	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	113	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	114	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	114	2	alarming	alarming	ADJ
economy-971	114	3	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	114	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	114	5	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
economy-971	114	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	114	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	114	8	with	with	ADP
economy-971	114	9	its	its	PRON
economy-971	114	10	agonizing	agonizing	ADJ
economy-971	114	11	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	114	12	has	have	AUX
economy-971	114	13	become	become	VERB
economy-971	114	14	a	a	DET
economy-971	114	15	subject	subject	NOUN
economy-971	114	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	114	17	concern	concern	NOUN
economy-971	114	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	114	19	both	both	DET
economy-971	114	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	114	21	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	114	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	114	23	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	114	24	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
economy-971	114	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	114	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	114	27	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	115	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	115	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	115	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	115	4	nbs	nbs	PROPN
economy-971	115	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	115	6	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	115	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	115	8	with	with	ADP
economy-971	115	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	115	10	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	115	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
economy-971	115	12	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	115	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	115	14	23.9	23.9	NUM
economy-971	115	15	per	per	ADP
economy-971	115	16	cent	cent	NOUN
economy-971	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	115	18	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
economy-971	115	19	youth	youth	NOUN
economy-971	115	20	population	population	NOUN
economy-971	115	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	115	22	20.3	20.3	NUM
economy-971	115	23	million	million	NUM
economy-971	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	115	25	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-971	115	26	still	still	ADV
economy-971	115	27	generates	generate	VERB
economy-971	115	28	about	about	ADP
economy-971	115	29	4.5	4.5	NUM
economy-971	115	30	million	million	NUM
economy-971	115	31	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	115	32	entrants	entrant	NOUN
economy-971	115	33	into	into	ADP
economy-971	115	34	the	the	DET
economy-971	115	35	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	115	36	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	115	37	annually	annually	ADV
economy-971	115	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	116	1	even	even	ADV
economy-971	116	2	though	though	SCONJ
economy-971	116	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	116	4	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	116	5	has	have	AUX
economy-971	116	6	been	be	AUX
economy-971	116	7	making	make	VERB
economy-971	116	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
economy-971	116	9	to	to	PART
economy-971	116	10	address	address	VERB
economy-971	116	11	this	this	DET
economy-971	116	12	ugly	ugly	ADJ
economy-971	116	13	trend	trend	NOUN
economy-971	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	116	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	116	16	status	status	NOUN
economy-971	116	17	quo	quo	NOUN
economy-971	116	18	still	still	ADV
economy-971	116	19	remains	remain	VERB
economy-971	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	117	1	expectedly	expectedly	ADV
economy-971	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	117	3	when	when	SCONJ
economy-971	117	4	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	117	5	perform	perform	VERB
economy-971	117	6	well	well	ADV
economy-971	117	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	117	8	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	117	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	117	10	sale	sale	NOUN
economy-971	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	117	12	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	117	14	their	their	PRON
economy-971	117	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
economy-971	117	16	to	to	PART
economy-971	117	17	employ	employ	VERB
economy-971	117	18	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	117	19	labour	labour	ADJ
economy-971	117	20	force	force	NOUN
economy-971	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	117	22	pay	pay	VERB
economy-971	117	23	taxes	taxis	NOUN
economy-971	117	24	increases	increase	NOUN
economy-971	117	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	118	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	118	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	118	4	ban	ban	NOUN
economy-971	118	5	on	on	ADP
economy-971	118	6	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	118	7	okada‟	okada‟	ADV
economy-971	118	8	discourages	discourage	VERB
economy-971	118	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	118	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	118	11	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	118	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	118	13	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	119	1	given	give	VERB
economy-971	119	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	119	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
economy-971	119	4	situation	situation	NOUN
economy-971	119	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	119	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	119	7	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	119	9	we	we	PRON
economy-971	119	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
economy-971	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	119	12	among	among	ADP
economy-971	119	13	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	119	14	things	thing	NOUN
economy-971	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	119	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	119	17	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	119	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	119	19	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	119	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	119	21	sale	sale	NOUN
economy-971	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	119	23	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	119	24	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	119	25	between	between	ADP
economy-971	119	26	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	119	27	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	119	28	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	119	29	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	119	30	in	in	ADP
economy-971	119	31	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	119	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	119	33	outside	outside	ADJ
economy-971	119	34	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	119	35	in	in	ADP
economy-971	119	36	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	119	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	119	38	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	119	39	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	119	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	120	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	120	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-971	120	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	120	4	this	this	DET
economy-971	120	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	120	6	will	will	AUX
economy-971	120	7	provide	provide	VERB
economy-971	120	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-971	120	9	for	for	ADP
economy-971	120	10	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	120	11	purposes	purpose	NOUN
economy-971	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	121	1	previous	previous	ADJ
economy-971	121	2	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	121	3	have	have	AUX
economy-971	121	4	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	121	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	121	6	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	121	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	121	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	121	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	121	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	121	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	121	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-971	121	13	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	121	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	121	15	see	see	VERB
economy-971	121	16	for	for	ADP
economy-971	121	17	example	example	NOUN
economy-971	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	19	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	121	20	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
economy-971	121	21	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	121	22	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	NOUN
economy-971	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	24	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	121	25	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	121	26	uzor	uzor	PROPN
economy-971	121	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	28	2004	2004	NUM
economy-971	121	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	121	30	abiola	abiola	PROPN
economy-971	121	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	32	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	121	33	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	121	34	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	121	35	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	36	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	121	37	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	121	38	iwuagwu	iwuagwu	NOUN
economy-971	121	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	121	40	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	121	41	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	121	42	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	121	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	122	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	122	2	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	122	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	122	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	122	5	these	these	DET
economy-971	122	6	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	122	7	differ	differ	VERB
economy-971	122	8	markedly	markedly	ADV
economy-971	122	9	on	on	ADP
economy-971	122	10	account	account	NOUN
economy-971	122	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	122	12	many	many	ADJ
economy-971	122	13	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-971	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	122	15	ranging	range	VERB
economy-971	122	16	from	from	ADP
economy-971	122	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	122	18	typology	typology	NOUN
economy-971	122	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	122	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	122	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	122	22	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-971	122	23	to	to	ADP
economy-971	122	24	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	122	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	122	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	123	1	of	of	ADP
economy-971	123	2	all	all	DET
economy-971	123	3	these	these	DET
economy-971	123	4	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	123	6	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	123	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	123	8	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	123	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	123	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	123	11	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
economy-971	123	12	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	123	13	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	NOUN
economy-971	123	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	123	15	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	123	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	123	17	are	be	AUX
economy-971	123	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	123	19	particular	particular	ADJ
economy-971	123	20	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-971	123	21	to	to	ADP
economy-971	123	22	this	this	DET
economy-971	123	23	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	123	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	124	1	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	124	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	124	3	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	124	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	124	5	attempted	attempt	VERB
economy-971	124	6	to	to	PART
economy-971	124	7	find	find	VERB
economy-971	124	8	out	out	ADP
economy-971	124	9	if	if	SCONJ
economy-971	124	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	11	same	same	ADJ
economy-971	124	12	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-971	124	13	that	that	PRON
economy-971	124	14	bedeviled	bedevil	VERB
economy-971	124	15	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	124	16	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	124	17	that	that	PRON
economy-971	124	18	are	be	AUX
economy-971	124	19	scattered	scatter	VERB
economy-971	124	20	all	all	ADV
economy-971	124	21	over	over	ADP
economy-971	124	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	23	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	124	24	are	be	AUX
economy-971	124	25	also	also	ADV
economy-971	124	26	affecting	affect	VERB
economy-971	124	27	those	those	PRON
economy-971	124	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	124	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	30	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	124	31	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	124	32	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-971	124	33	oyelaran	oyelaran	ADJ
economy-971	124	34	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	124	35	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	NOUN
economy-971	124	36	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	124	37	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	124	38	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	124	39	investigated	investigate	VERB
economy-971	124	40	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	41	basis	basis	NOUN
economy-971	124	42	for	for	ADP
economy-971	124	43	long	long	ADJ
economy-971	124	44	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	124	45	term	term	NOUN
economy-971	124	46	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
economy-971	124	47	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	124	48	of	of	ADP
economy-971	124	49	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	124	50	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	124	51	in	in	ADP
economy-971	124	52	lagos	lagos	PROPN
economy-971	124	53	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	124	54	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	124	55	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	124	56	compared	compare	VERB
economy-971	124	57	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	58	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
economy-971	124	59	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	124	60	with	with	ADP
economy-971	124	61	the	the	DET
economy-971	124	62	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	124	63	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	124	64	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	124	65	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	124	66	within	within	ADP
economy-971	124	67	a	a	DET
economy-971	124	68	rural	rural	ADJ
economy-971	124	69	setting	setting	NOUN
economy-971	124	70	in	in	ADP
economy-971	124	71	a	a	DET
economy-971	124	72	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
economy-971	124	73	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
economy-971	124	74	community	community	NOUN
economy-971	124	75	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	125	1	none	none	NOUN
economy-971	125	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	125	3	these	these	DET
economy-971	125	4	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	125	5	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	125	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	125	7	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	125	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	125	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	125	10	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	125	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	125	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	125	13	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	125	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	125	15	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	125	16	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	125	17	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	125	18	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	125	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	125	20	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	126	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	126	2	makes	make	VERB
economy-971	126	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	126	4	present	present	ADJ
economy-971	126	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	126	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
economy-971	126	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	126	8	timely	timely	ADJ
economy-971	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	127	1	finally	finally	ADV
economy-971	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	127	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	127	4	review	review	NOUN
economy-971	127	5	on	on	ADP
economy-971	127	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	127	7	rationales	rationale	NOUN
economy-971	127	8	for	for	ADP
economy-971	127	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	127	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	127	11	presented	present	VERB
economy-971	127	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	127	13	section	section	NOUN
economy-971	127	14	2.2	2.2	NUM
economy-971	127	15	indicates	indicate	VERB
economy-971	127	16	a	a	DET
economy-971	127	17	plethora	plethora	NOUN
economy-971	127	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	127	19	reasons	reason	NOUN
economy-971	127	20	supporting	support	VERB
economy-971	127	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	127	22	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	127	23	focused	focus	VERB
economy-971	127	24	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	127	25	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	127	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	127	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	128	1	among	among	ADP
economy-971	128	2	these	these	DET
economy-971	128	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
economy-971	128	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	128	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	128	6	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	128	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	128	8	markets	market	NOUN
economy-971	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	10	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	128	11	spill	spill	NOUN
economy-971	128	12	overs	over	NOUN
economy-971	128	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	14	potentials	potential	VERB
economy-971	128	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	128	16	enable	enable	VERB
economy-971	128	17	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	128	18	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
economy-971	128	19	to	to	PART
economy-971	128	20	participate	participate	VERB
economy-971	128	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	128	22	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	128	23	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	128	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	25	lowering	lower	VERB
economy-971	128	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	128	27	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	128	28	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	128	29	to	to	ADP
economy-971	128	30	entry	entry	NOUN
economy-971	128	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	32	ensuring	ensure	VERB
economy-971	128	33	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	128	34	of	of	ADP
economy-971	128	35	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	128	36	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	128	37	fast	fast	ADV
economy-971	128	38	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	128	39	tracking	track	VERB
economy-971	128	40	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	128	41	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	128	42	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	128	43	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	128	44	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	45	boosting	boost	VERB
economy-971	128	46	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	128	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	48	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
economy-971	128	49	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	50	wages	wage	NOUN
economy-971	128	51	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	128	52	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	128	53	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	128	54	specialization	specialization	NOUN
economy-971	128	55	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	129	1	to	to	PART
economy-971	129	2	know	know	VERB
economy-971	129	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	129	4	extent	extent	NOUN
economy-971	129	5	to	to	PART
economy-971	129	6	which	which	PRON
economy-971	129	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	129	8	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	129	9	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	129	10	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	129	11	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	129	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	129	13	delivers	deliver	VERB
economy-971	129	14	on	on	ADP
economy-971	129	15	a	a	DET
economy-971	129	16	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	129	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	129	18	these	these	PRON
economy-971	129	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	129	20	it	it	PRON
economy-971	129	21	is	be	AUX
economy-971	129	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
economy-971	129	23	to	to	PART
economy-971	129	24	conduct	conduct	VERB
economy-971	129	25	a	a	DET
economy-971	129	26	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	129	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	129	28	this	this	DET
economy-971	129	29	nature	nature	NOUN
economy-971	129	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	130	1	2	2	X
economy-971	130	2	.	.	X
economy-971	130	3	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	130	4	review	review	VERB
economy-971	130	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
economy-971	130	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	131	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
economy-971	131	2	issues	issue	NOUN
economy-971	131	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	131	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	131	5	simply	simply	ADV
economy-971	131	6	refers	refer	VERB
economy-971	131	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	131	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	131	9	concentration	concentration	NOUN
economy-971	131	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	131	11	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	131	12	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	131	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	131	14	a	a	DET
economy-971	131	15	certain	certain	ADJ
economy-971	131	16	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	131	17	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	131	18	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	131	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	131	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	131	21	that	that	PRON
economy-971	131	22	produce	produce	VERB
economy-971	131	23	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-971	131	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	131	25	closely	closely	ADV
economy-971	131	26	related	relate	VERB
economy-971	131	27	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	131	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	131	29	a	a	DET
economy-971	131	30	given	give	VERB
economy-971	131	31	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	131	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	132	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	132	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	132	3	porter	porter	NOUN
economy-971	132	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	132	5	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	132	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	132	7	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	132	8	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	132	9	represent	represent	VERB
economy-971	132	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	132	11	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	132	12	way	way	NOUN
economy-971	132	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	132	14	thinking‟	thinking‟	NOUN
economy-971	132	15	about	about	ADP
economy-971	132	16	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	132	17	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	132	18	at	at	ADP
economy-971	132	19	all	all	DET
economy-971	132	20	levels	level	NOUN
economy-971	132	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	132	22	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	132	23	which	which	PRON
economy-971	132	24	requires	require	VERB
economy-971	132	25	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	132	26	roles	role	NOUN
economy-971	132	27	for	for	ADP
economy-971	132	28	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	132	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	132	30	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	132	31	agencies	agency	NOUN
economy-971	132	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	132	33	universities	university	NOUN
economy-971	132	34	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	132	35	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	132	36	organizations	organization	NOUN
economy-971	132	37	in	in	ADP
economy-971	132	38	enhancing	enhance	VERB
economy-971	132	39	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	132	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	133	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	133	2	a	a	DET
economy-971	133	3	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	133	4	carried	carry	VERB
economy-971	133	5	out	out	ADP
economy-971	133	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	133	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	133	8	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	133	9	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	133	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	133	11	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
economy-971	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	133	13	ali	ali	PROPN
economy-971	133	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	133	15	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	133	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	133	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	133	18	argues	argue	VERB
economy-971	133	19	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	133	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	133	21	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	133	22	programmes	programme	NOUN
economy-971	133	23	have	have	AUX
economy-971	133	24	become	become	VERB
economy-971	133	25	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
economy-971	133	26	widespread	widespread	ADJ
economy-971	133	27	tools	tool	NOUN
economy-971	133	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	133	29	fostering	foster	VERB
economy-971	133	30	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	133	31	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	133	32	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	133	33	of	of	ADP
economy-971	133	34	a	a	DET
economy-971	133	35	competitive	competitive	ADJ
economy-971	133	36	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	133	37	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	133	38	in	in	ADP
economy-971	133	39	developing	develop	VERB
economy-971	133	40	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	133	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	134	1	to	to	ADP
economy-971	134	2	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	134	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	134	4	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	134	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	134	6	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	134	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	134	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	134	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	134	10	provide	provide	VERB
economy-971	134	11	a	a	DET
economy-971	134	12	wide	wide	ADJ
economy-971	134	13	range	range	NOUN
economy-971	134	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	134	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
economy-971	134	16	that	that	PRON
economy-971	134	17	enable	enable	VERB
economy-971	134	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	134	19	to	to	PART
economy-971	134	20	become	become	VERB
economy-971	134	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
economy-971	134	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	134	23	profitable	profitable	ADJ
economy-971	134	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	135	1	martin	martin	PROPN
economy-971	135	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	135	3	sunley	sunley	PROPN
economy-971	135	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	135	5	2003	2003	NUM
economy-971	135	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	135	7	note	note	NOUN
economy-971	135	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	135	9	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	135	10	has	have	VERB
economy-971	135	11	two	two	NUM
economy-971	135	12	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
economy-971	135	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	136	1	first	first	ADV
economy-971	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	136	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	136	4	functional	functional	ADJ
economy-971	136	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
economy-971	136	6	which	which	PRON
economy-971	136	7	includes	include	VERB
economy-971	136	8	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	136	9	inter	inter	ADJ
economy-971	136	10	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	136	11	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	136	12	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	136	14	forward	forward	ADV
economy-971	136	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	136	16	backward	backward	ADJ
economy-971	136	17	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	136	18	with	with	ADP
economy-971	136	19	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	136	20	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
economy-971	136	21	agents	agent	NOUN
economy-971	136	22	as	as	ADP
economy-971	136	23	input	input	NOUN
economy-971	136	24	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
economy-971	136	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	136	26	output	output	NOUN
economy-971	136	27	buyers	buyer	NOUN
economy-971	136	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	137	1	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	137	2	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	137	4	they	they	PRON
economy-971	137	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
economy-971	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	137	7	often	often	ADV
economy-971	137	8	result	result	VERB
economy-971	137	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	137	10	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	137	11	interrelationships	interrelationship	NOUN
economy-971	137	12	that	that	PRON
economy-971	137	13	are	be	AUX
economy-971	137	14	expressed	express	VERB
economy-971	137	15	through	through	ADP
economy-971	137	16	trust	trust	NOUN
economy-971	137	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	137	18	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
economy-971	137	19	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	137	20	that	that	PRON
economy-971	137	21	develop	develop	VERB
economy-971	137	22	over	over	ADP
economy-971	137	23	a	a	DET
economy-971	137	24	long	long	ADJ
economy-971	137	25	period	period	NOUN
economy-971	137	26	of	of	ADP
economy-971	137	27	time	time	NOUN
economy-971	137	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	138	1	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	138	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	138	4	physical	physical	ADJ
economy-971	138	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
economy-971	138	6	that	that	PRON
economy-971	138	7	points	point	VERB
economy-971	138	8	to	to	ADP
economy-971	138	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	138	10	physical	physical	ADJ
economy-971	138	11	co	co	NOUN
economy-971	138	12	-	-	NOUN
economy-971	138	13	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	138	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	138	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	138	16	close	close	ADJ
economy-971	138	17	to	to	ADP
economy-971	138	18	one	one	NUM
economy-971	138	19	another	another	DET
economy-971	138	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	138	21	geographic	geographic	ADJ
economy-971	138	22	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	138	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	138	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	138	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	138	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	139	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	139	2	argued	argue	VERB
economy-971	139	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	139	4	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	139	5	geographic	geographic	ADJ
economy-971	139	6	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	139	7	helps	helps	AUX
economy-971	139	8	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
economy-971	139	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	139	10	functional	functional	ADJ
economy-971	139	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
economy-971	139	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	139	13	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	139	15	it	it	PRON
economy-971	139	16	does	do	AUX
economy-971	139	17	not	not	PART
economy-971	139	18	offer	offer	VERB
economy-971	139	19	a	a	DET
economy-971	139	20	direct	direct	ADJ
economy-971	139	21	view	view	NOUN
economy-971	139	22	about	about	ADP
economy-971	139	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	139	24	nature	nature	NOUN
economy-971	139	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	139	26	strength	strength	NOUN
economy-971	139	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	139	28	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	139	29	inter	inter	ADJ
economy-971	139	30	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	139	31	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	139	32	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	139	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	139	34	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	139	35	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	139	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	140	1	ali	ali	PROPN
economy-971	140	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	140	3	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	140	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	140	5	use	use	VERB
economy-971	140	6	a	a	DET
economy-971	140	7	diagram	diagram	NOUN
economy-971	140	8	to	to	PART
economy-971	140	9	depict	depict	VERB
economy-971	140	10	an	an	DET
economy-971	140	11	example	example	NOUN
economy-971	140	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	140	13	composition	composition	NOUN
economy-971	140	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	140	15	an	an	DET
economy-971	140	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	140	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	141	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	141	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	141	3	diagram	diagram	NOUN
economy-971	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	141	5	he	he	PRON
economy-971	141	6	shows	show	VERB
economy-971	141	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	141	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	141	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	141	10	involves	involve	VERB
economy-971	141	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	141	12	supply	supply	NOUN
economy-971	141	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	141	14	both	both	CCONJ
economy-971	141	15	raw	raw	ADJ
economy-971	141	16	materials	material	NOUN
economy-971	141	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	141	18	machinery	machinery	NOUN
economy-971	141	19	within	within	ADP
economy-971	141	20	a	a	DET
economy-971	141	21	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	141	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	141	23	related	related	ADJ
economy-971	141	24	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	142	1	this	this	DET
economy-971	142	2	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	142	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	142	4	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	142	5	could	could	AUX
economy-971	142	6	have	have	VERB
economy-971	142	7	common	common	ADJ
economy-971	142	8	service	service	NOUN
economy-971	142	9	providers	provider	NOUN
economy-971	142	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	142	11	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	142	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	142	13	designing	designing	NOUN
economy-971	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	142	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
economy-971	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	142	17	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-971	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	142	19	training	training	NOUN
economy-971	142	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	142	21	so	so	ADV
economy-971	142	22	on	on	ADV
economy-971	142	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	143	1	it	it	PRON
economy-971	143	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	143	3	also	also	ADV
economy-971	143	4	clear	clear	ADJ
economy-971	143	5	from	from	ADP
economy-971	143	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	143	7	diagram	diagram	NOUN
economy-971	143	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	143	9	there	there	PRON
economy-971	143	10	are	be	VERB
economy-971	143	11	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	143	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	143	13	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	143	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	143	15	whose	whose	DET
economy-971	143	16	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	143	17	affect	affect	VERB
economy-971	143	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	143	19	operations	operation	NOUN
economy-971	143	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	143	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	143	22	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	144	1	these	these	DET
economy-971	144	2	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	144	3	could	could	AUX
economy-971	144	4	be	be	AUX
economy-971	144	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	144	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	144	7	areas	area	NOUN
economy-971	144	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	144	9	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	144	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	144	11	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	144	12	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	144	13	even	even	ADV
economy-971	144	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	144	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	144	16	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	144	17	forms	form	NOUN
economy-971	144	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	144	19	cooperations	cooperation	NOUN
economy-971	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	145	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
economy-971	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	4	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	145	5	could	could	AUX
economy-971	145	6	get	get	VERB
economy-971	145	7	their	their	PRON
economy-971	145	8	outputs	output	NOUN
economy-971	145	9	across	across	ADP
economy-971	145	10	to	to	ADP
economy-971	145	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	12	final	final	ADJ
economy-971	145	13	consumer	consumer	NOUN
economy-971	145	14	directly	directly	ADV
economy-971	145	15	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	145	16	through	through	ADP
economy-971	145	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	18	help	help	NOUN
economy-971	145	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	145	20	selling	sell	VERB
economy-971	145	21	agents	agent	NOUN
economy-971	145	22	figure	figure	VERB
economy-971	145	23	2	2	NUM
economy-971	145	24	.	.	NOUN
economy-971	145	25	3	3	NUM
economy-971	145	26	three	three	NUM
economy-971	145	27	main	main	ADJ
economy-971	145	28	reasons	reason	NOUN
economy-971	145	29	adduced	adduce	VERB
economy-971	145	30	by	by	ADP
economy-971	145	31	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	32	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	145	33	for	for	ADP
economy-971	145	34	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	35	ban	ban	NOUN
economy-971	145	36	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	145	37	are	be	AUX
economy-971	145	38	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	145	39	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	145	40	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	145	41	of	of	ADP
economy-971	145	42	crippling	crippling	ADJ
economy-971	145	43	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	145	44	fatal	fatal	ADJ
economy-971	145	45	accidents	accident	NOUN
economy-971	145	46	per	per	ADP
economy-971	145	47	unit	unit	NOUN
economy-971	145	48	of	of	ADP
economy-971	145	49	distance	distance	NOUN
economy-971	145	50	travelled	travel	VERB
economy-971	145	51	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	52	increased	increase	VERB
economy-971	145	53	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	145	54	of	of	ADP
economy-971	145	55	crime	crime	NOUN
economy-971	145	56	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	145	57	okada	okada	PROPN
economy-971	145	58	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	145	59	has	have	AUX
economy-971	145	60	been	be	AUX
economy-971	145	61	criticized	criticize	VERB
economy-971	145	62	for	for	ADP
economy-971	145	63	causing	cause	VERB
economy-971	145	64	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	145	65	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
economy-971	145	66	traffic	traffic	NOUN
economy-971	145	67	congestion	congestion	NOUN
economy-971	145	68	in	in	ADP
economy-971	145	69	the	the	DET
economy-971	145	70	cities	city	NOUN
economy-971	145	71	where	where	SCONJ
economy-971	145	72	they	they	PRON
economy-971	145	73	operate	operate	VERB
economy-971	145	74	4	4	NUM
economy-971	145	75	these	these	DET
economy-971	145	76	states	state	NOUN
economy-971	145	77	include	include	VERB
economy-971	145	78	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	79	lagos	lago	NOUN
economy-971	145	80	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	81	imo	imo	ADV
economy-971	145	82	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	83	niger	niger	NOUN
economy-971	145	84	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	85	rivers	river	NOUN
economy-971	145	86	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	87	delta	delta	NOUN
economy-971	145	88	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	89	enugu	enugu	PROPN
economy-971	145	90	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	91	edo	edo	PROPN
economy-971	145	92	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	93	kano	kano	PROPN
economy-971	145	94	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	95	plateau	plateau	NOUN
economy-971	145	96	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	145	97	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
economy-971	145	98	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	146	1	economy	economy	PROPN
economy-971	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	146	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	146	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	146	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	146	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	146	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	146	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	146	10	17	17	NUM
economy-971	146	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	146	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	146	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	146	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	146	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	146	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	146	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	146	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	146	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	146	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	146	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	146	22	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	146	23	figure-2	figure-2	PROPN
economy-971	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	147	1	examples	example	NOUN
economy-971	147	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	147	3	composition	composition	NOUN
economy-971	147	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	147	5	an	an	DET
economy-971	147	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	147	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	147	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	148	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	148	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	148	3	ali	ali	PROPN
economy-971	148	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	148	5	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	148	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	149	1	to	to	ADP
economy-971	149	2	clar	clar	PROPN
economy-971	149	3	et	et	PROPN
economy-971	149	4	al	al	PROPN
economy-971	149	5	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	150	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	150	2	2008	2008	NUM
economy-971	150	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	150	4	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	150	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
economy-971	150	6	have	have	AUX
economy-971	150	7	been	be	AUX
economy-971	150	8	developed	develop	VERB
economy-971	150	9	towards	towards	ADP
economy-971	150	10	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
economy-971	150	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	151	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	151	2	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
economy-971	151	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	151	4	four	four	NUM
economy-971	151	5	main	main	ADJ
economy-971	151	6	schools	school	NOUN
economy-971	151	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	151	8	thought	thought	NOUN
economy-971	151	9	have	have	AUX
economy-971	151	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
economy-971	151	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	151	12	this	this	DET
economy-971	151	13	regard	regard	NOUN
economy-971	151	14	table	table	NOUN
economy-971	151	15	1	1	NUM
economy-971	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	152	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	152	2	californian	californian	ADJ
economy-971	152	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	152	4	nordic	nordic	ADJ
economy-971	152	5	schools	school	NOUN
economy-971	152	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	152	7	thought	thought	NOUN
economy-971	152	8	are	be	AUX
economy-971	152	9	tied	tie	VERB
economy-971	152	10	to	to	ADP
economy-971	152	11	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	152	12	systems	system	NOUN
economy-971	152	13	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	152	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	152	15	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	152	17	porter‟s	porter‟s	ADJ
economy-971	152	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	152	19	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	152	20	are	be	AUX
economy-971	152	21	more	more	ADV
economy-971	152	22	generic	generic	ADJ
economy-971	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	153	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	153	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	153	3	them	they	PRON
economy-971	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	153	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	153	6	oecd5	oecd5	NOUN
economy-971	153	7	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	153	8	have	have	AUX
economy-971	153	9	engaged	engage	VERB
economy-971	153	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	153	11	a	a	DET
economy-971	153	12	good	good	ADJ
economy-971	153	13	deal	deal	NOUN
economy-971	153	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	153	15	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
economy-971	153	16	with	with	ADP
economy-971	153	17	respect	respect	NOUN
economy-971	153	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	153	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	153	20	various	various	ADJ
economy-971	153	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
economy-971	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	154	1	table	table	NOUN
economy-971	154	2	1	1	NUM
economy-971	154	3	situates	situate	VERB
economy-971	154	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	154	5	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	154	6	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	154	7	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	154	8	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	154	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	154	10	within	within	ADP
economy-971	154	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	154	12	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
economy-971	154	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	154	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	154	16	porter‟s	porter‟s	ADJ
economy-971	154	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	154	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	154	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	155	1	table-1	table-1	NUM
economy-971	155	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	156	1	four	four	NUM
economy-971	156	2	schools	school	NOUN
economy-971	156	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	156	4	thought	thought	NOUN
economy-971	156	5	on	on	ADP
economy-971	156	6	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	156	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	157	1	school	school	NOUN
economy-971	157	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	157	3	thought	thought	NOUN
economy-971	157	4	characteristics	characteristics	PROPN
economy-971	157	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	157	6	district	district	NOUN
economy-971	157	7	external	external	ADJ
economy-971	157	8	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	157	10	mutual	mutual	ADJ
economy-971	157	11	trust	trust	NOUN
economy-971	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	157	13	a	a	DET
economy-971	157	14	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	157	15	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
economy-971	157	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	157	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
economy-971	157	18	between	between	ADP
economy-971	157	19	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	157	21	leading	lead	VERB
economy-971	157	22	to	to	ADP
economy-971	157	23	incremental	incremental	ADJ
economy-971	157	24	innovations	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	158	1	californian	californian	ADJ
economy-971	158	2	school	school	PROPN
economy-971	158	3	vertical	vertical	ADJ
economy-971	158	4	disintegration	disintegration	NOUN
economy-971	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	158	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
economy-971	158	7	transaction	transaction	NOUN
economy-971	158	8	costs	cost	NOUN
economy-971	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	158	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	158	11	specialized	specialized	ADJ
economy-971	158	12	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	158	13	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	158	14	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	158	16	plus	plus	CCONJ
economy-971	158	17	conventions	convention	NOUN
economy-971	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	158	19	informal	informal	ADJ
economy-971	158	20	rules	rule	NOUN
economy-971	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	158	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	158	23	habits	habit	NOUN
economy-971	158	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	158	25	leading	lead	VERB
economy-971	158	26	to	to	ADP
economy-971	158	27	greater	great	ADJ
economy-971	158	28	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
economy-971	158	29	among	among	ADP
economy-971	158	30	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	159	1	nordic	nordic	ADJ
economy-971	159	2	school	school	NOUN
economy-971	159	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	159	4	as	as	ADP
economy-971	159	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	159	6	basis	basis	NOUN
economy-971	159	7	for	for	ADP
economy-971	159	8	obtaining	obtain	VERB
economy-971	159	9	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	159	10	for	for	ADP
economy-971	159	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	159	13	regions	region	NOUN
economy-971	159	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	159	15	nations	nation	NOUN
economy-971	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	159	17	learning	learning	NOUN
economy-971	159	18	is	be	AUX
economy-971	159	19	seen	see	VERB
economy-971	159	20	as	as	ADP
economy-971	159	21	mainly	mainly	ADV
economy-971	159	22	a	a	DET
economy-971	159	23	localised	localised	ADJ
economy-971	159	24	process	process	NOUN
economy-971	159	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	159	26	information	information	NOUN
economy-971	159	27	is	be	AUX
economy-971	159	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
economy-971	159	29	globally	globally	ADV
economy-971	159	30	mobile	mobile	ADJ
economy-971	159	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	159	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	159	33	is	be	AUX
economy-971	159	34	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
economy-971	159	35	spatially	spatially	ADV
economy-971	159	36	rooted	root	VERB
economy-971	159	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	160	1	porter‟s	porter‟s	VERB
economy-971	160	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	160	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	160	4	external	external	ADJ
economy-971	160	5	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	160	6	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
economy-971	160	7	by	by	ADP
economy-971	160	8	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	160	10	better	well	ADJ
economy-971	160	11	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	160	12	to	to	ADP
economy-971	160	13	input	input	NOUN
economy-971	160	14	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-971	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	160	16	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	160	17	rivalry	rivalry	NOUN
economy-971	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	160	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	160	20	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	160	21	customers	customer	NOUN
economy-971	160	22	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	160	23	collective	collective	ADJ
economy-971	160	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
economy-971	160	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	160	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	160	27	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	160	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	160	29	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	160	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	160	31	creation	creation	NOUN
economy-971	160	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	160	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
economy-971	160	34	for	for	ADP
economy-971	160	35	the	the	DET
economy-971	160	36	establishment	establishment	NOUN
economy-971	160	37	of	of	ADP
economy-971	160	38	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	160	39	niche	niche	NOUN
economy-971	160	40	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	160	41	to	to	PART
economy-971	160	42	support	support	VERB
economy-971	160	43	the	the	DET
economy-971	160	44	expansion	expansion	NOUN
economy-971	160	45	of	of	ADP
economy-971	160	46	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	160	47	supply	supply	NOUN
economy-971	160	48	chains	chain	NOUN
economy-971	160	49	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	160	50	add	add	VERB
economy-971	160	51	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	160	52	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	160	53	to	to	ADP
economy-971	160	54	the	the	DET
economy-971	160	55	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	160	56	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	161	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	161	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	161	3	ec	ec	PROPN
economy-971	161	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	161	5	2002	2002	NUM
economy-971	161	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	161	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	162	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
economy-971	162	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	163	1	rationales	rationale	NOUN
economy-971	163	2	for	for	ADP
economy-971	163	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	163	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	163	5	there	there	ADV
economy-971	163	6	seems	seem	VERB
economy-971	163	7	to	to	PART
economy-971	163	8	be	be	AUX
economy-971	163	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	163	10	consensus6	consensus6	NOUN
economy-971	163	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	163	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	163	13	relevance	relevance	NOUN
economy-971	163	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	163	15	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	163	16	as	as	ADP
economy-971	163	17	an	an	DET
economy-971	163	18	alternative	alternative	ADJ
economy-971	163	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	163	20	for	for	ADP
economy-971	163	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	163	22	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	163	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	163	24	developing	develop	VERB
economy-971	163	25	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	163	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	164	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	164	2	example	example	NOUN
economy-971	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	164	4	adam	adam	PROPN
economy-971	164	5	smith	smith	PROPN
economy-971	164	6	chronicled	chronicle	VERB
economy-971	164	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	164	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	164	9	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-971	164	10	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	164	11	to	to	ADP
economy-971	164	12	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	164	13	through	through	ADP
economy-971	164	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	164	15	division	division	NOUN
economy-971	164	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	164	17	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	164	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	164	19	an	an	DET
economy-971	164	20	indisputable	indisputable	ADJ
economy-971	164	21	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
economy-971	164	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	164	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	164	24	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	164	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	165	1	following	follow	VERB
economy-971	165	2	this	this	PRON
economy-971	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	4	marshall	marshall	PROPN
economy-971	165	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	165	6	1920	1920	NUM
economy-971	165	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	165	8	recognised	recognise	VERB
economy-971	165	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	165	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	165	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	165	12	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
economy-971	165	13	at	at	ADV
economy-971	165	14	least	least	ADV
economy-971	165	15	three	three	NUM
economy-971	165	16	well	well	ADV
economy-971	165	17	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	165	18	known	know	VERB
economy-971	165	19	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	165	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	165	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	22	namely	namely	ADV
economy-971	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	24	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	165	25	to	to	ADP
economy-971	165	26	markets	market	NOUN
economy-971	165	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	28	labour	labour	ADJ
economy-971	165	29	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	165	30	pooling	pooling	NOUN
economy-971	165	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	165	33	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	165	34	spill	spill	NOUN
economy-971	165	35	overs	over	NOUN
economy-971	165	36	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	165	37	krugman	krugman	PROPN
economy-971	165	38	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	165	39	1991	1991	NUM
economy-971	165	40	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	165	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	166	1	extending	extend	VERB
economy-971	166	2	marshall‟s	marshall‟s	ADJ
economy-971	166	3	view	view	NOUN
economy-971	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	166	5	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	166	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	166	7	1995	1995	NUM
economy-971	166	8	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	166	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	166	10	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	166	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	166	12	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	166	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	166	14	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	166	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	166	16	observe	observe	VERB
economy-971	166	17	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	166	18	embedded	embed	VERB
economy-971	166	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	166	20	these	these	DET
economy-971	166	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	166	22	are	be	AUX
economy-971	166	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	166	24	potentials	potential	NOUN
economy-971	166	25	to	to	PART
economy-971	166	26	enable	enable	VERB
economy-971	166	27	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	166	28	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
economy-971	166	29	to	to	PART
economy-971	166	30	participate	participate	VERB
economy-971	166	31	in	in	ADP
economy-971	166	32	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	166	33	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	166	34	that	that	PRON
economy-971	166	35	may	may	AUX
economy-971	166	36	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
economy-971	166	37	be	be	AUX
economy-971	166	38	inaccessible	inaccessible	ADJ
economy-971	166	39	to	to	ADP
economy-971	166	40	them	they	PRON
economy-971	166	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	167	1	these	these	DET
economy-971	167	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	167	3	have	have	AUX
economy-971	167	4	been	be	AUX
economy-971	167	5	branded	brand	VERB
economy-971	167	6	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	167	7	collective	collective	ADJ
economy-971	167	8	efficiencies‟	efficiencies‟	PROPN
economy-971	167	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	167	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	167	11	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	167	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	168	1	ruan	ruan	PROPN
economy-971	168	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	168	3	zhang	zhang	PROPN
economy-971	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	168	5	2009	2009	NUM
economy-971	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	168	7	identified	identify	VERB
economy-971	168	8	a	a	DET
economy-971	168	9	further	further	ADJ
economy-971	168	10	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	168	11	collective	collective	ADJ
economy-971	168	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-971	168	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	168	14	clustering	clustering	ADJ
economy-971	168	15	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
economy-971	168	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	169	1	to	to	ADP
economy-971	169	2	them	they	PRON
economy-971	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	169	4	clustering	cluster	VERB
economy-971	169	5	can	can	AUX
economy-971	169	6	assist	assist	VERB
economy-971	169	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	169	8	lowering	lower	VERB
economy-971	169	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	169	10	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	169	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	169	12	to	to	ADP
economy-971	169	13	entry	entry	NOUN
economy-971	169	14	through	through	ADP
economy-971	169	15	division	division	NOUN
economy-971	169	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	169	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	169	18	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	169	19	processes	process	NOUN
economy-971	169	20	among	among	ADP
economy-971	169	21	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	169	23	thus	thus	ADV
economy-971	169	24	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	169	25	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	169	26	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	169	27	with	with	ADP
economy-971	169	28	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
economy-971	169	29	limited	limit	VERB
economy-971	169	30	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	169	31	to	to	PART
economy-971	169	32	enter	enter	VERB
economy-971	169	33	the	the	DET
economy-971	169	34	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	169	35	process	process	NOUN
economy-971	169	36	/	/	SYM
economy-971	169	37	chain	chain	NOUN
economy-971	169	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	170	1	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	170	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	170	3	is	be	AUX
economy-971	170	4	usually	usually	ADV
economy-971	170	5	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	170	6	as	as	ADP
economy-971	170	7	one	one	NUM
economy-971	170	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	170	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	170	10	ways	way	NOUN
economy-971	170	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	170	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
economy-971	170	13	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	170	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	170	15	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	170	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	170	17	fast	fast	ADV
economy-971	170	18	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	170	19	tracking	track	VERB
economy-971	170	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	170	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	170	22	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	170	23	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	170	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	170	25	see	see	VERB
economy-971	170	26	for	for	ADP
economy-971	170	27	example	example	NOUN
economy-971	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	170	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	170	30	mwamila	mwamila	NOUN
economy-971	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	170	32	diyamett	diyamett	NOUN
economy-971	170	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	170	34	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	170	35	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	170	36	brakman	brakman	NOUN
economy-971	170	37	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	170	38	van	van	PROPN
economy-971	170	39	marrewijk	marrewijk	NOUN
economy-971	170	40	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	170	41	2013	2013	NUM
economy-971	170	42	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	170	43	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	170	44	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	171	1	more	more	ADV
economy-971	171	2	so	so	ADV
economy-971	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	171	4	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	171	5	is	be	AUX
economy-971	171	6	believed	believe	VERB
economy-971	171	7	to	to	PART
economy-971	171	8	offer	offer	VERB
economy-971	171	9	unique	unique	ADJ
economy-971	171	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
economy-971	171	11	to	to	PART
economy-971	171	12	engage	engage	VERB
economy-971	171	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	171	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	171	15	wide	wide	ADJ
economy-971	171	16	array	array	NOUN
economy-971	171	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	171	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
economy-971	171	19	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	171	20	between	between	ADP
economy-971	171	21	users	user	NOUN
economy-971	171	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	171	23	producers	producer	NOUN
economy-971	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	171	25	between	between	ADP
economy-971	171	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	171	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	171	28	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	171	29	producing	produce	VERB
economy-971	171	30	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	172	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	172	2	universities	university	NOUN
economy-971	172	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	172	4	r&d	r&d	NOUN
economy-971	172	5	institutes	institute	NOUN
economy-971	172	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	172	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	172	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	172	9	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	172	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	172	11	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	172	12	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	172	13	producing	produce	VERB
economy-971	172	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	172	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	172	16	an	an	DET
economy-971	172	17	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	172	18	that	that	PRON
economy-971	172	19	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
economy-971	172	20	learning	learn	VERB
economy-971	172	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	172	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	172	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	172	24	nadvi	nadvi	NOUN
economy-971	172	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	172	26	1995	1995	NUM
economy-971	172	27	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	172	28	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	172	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	172	30	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	172	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	172	32	1997	1997	NUM
economy-971	172	33	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	172	34	meyer	meyer	PROPN
economy-971	172	35	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	172	36	stamer	stamer	NOUN
economy-971	172	37	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	172	38	1998a	1998a	NUM
economy-971	172	39	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	172	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	173	1	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	173	2	drive	drive	VERB
economy-971	173	3	productivity	productivity	NOUN
economy-971	173	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	173	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	173	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	174	1	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	174	2	that	that	PRON
economy-971	174	3	are	be	AUX
economy-971	174	4	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	174	5	within	within	ADP
economy-971	174	6	a	a	DET
economy-971	174	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	174	8	can	can	AUX
economy-971	174	9	transact	transact	VERB
economy-971	174	10	more	more	ADV
economy-971	174	11	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
economy-971	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	174	13	share	share	NOUN
economy-971	174	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
economy-971	174	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	174	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	174	17	more	more	ADV
economy-971	174	18	readily	readily	ADV
economy-971	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	174	20	operate	operate	VERB
economy-971	174	21	more	more	ADV
economy-971	174	22	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
economy-971	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	174	24	start	start	VERB
economy-971	174	25	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	174	26	businesses	business	NOUN
economy-971	174	27	more	more	ADV
economy-971	174	28	easily	easily	ADV
economy-971	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	174	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	174	31	perceive	perceive	ADJ
economy-971	174	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	174	33	implement	implement	VERB
economy-971	174	34	innovations	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	174	35	more	more	ADV
economy-971	174	36	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
economy-971	174	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	175	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	175	2	can	can	AUX
economy-971	175	3	also	also	ADV
economy-971	175	4	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
economy-971	175	5	access	access	VERB
economy-971	175	6	“	"	PUNCT
economy-971	175	7	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	175	8	goods	good	NOUN
economy-971	175	9	”	"	PUNCT
economy-971	175	10	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	175	11	as	as	ADP
economy-971	175	12	pools	pool	NOUN
economy-971	175	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	175	14	specialized	specialized	ADJ
economy-971	175	15	skilled	skilled	ADJ
economy-971	175	16	employees	employee	NOUN
economy-971	175	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	175	18	specialized	specialized	ADJ
economy-971	175	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	175	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	175	21	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	175	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	175	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	175	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	175	25	others	other	NOUN
economy-971	175	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	176	1	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	176	2	embody	embody	VERB
economy-971	176	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
economy-971	176	4	notions	notion	NOUN
economy-971	176	5	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	176	6	as	as	ADP
economy-971	176	7	input	input	NOUN
economy-971	176	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	176	9	output	output	NOUN
economy-971	176	10	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	176	12	among	among	ADP
economy-971	176	13	others	other	NOUN
economy-971	176	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	177	1	because	because	SCONJ
economy-971	177	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	177	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	177	4	importance	importance	NOUN
economy-971	177	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	177	6	physical	physical	ADJ
economy-971	177	7	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	177	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	177	9	reaping	reap	VERB
economy-971	177	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	177	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	177	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	177	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	177	14	are	be	AUX
economy-971	177	15	often	often	ADV
economy-971	177	16	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	177	17	instead	instead	ADV
economy-971	177	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	177	19	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	177	20	except	except	SCONJ
economy-971	177	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	177	22	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	177	23	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	177	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	177	25	porter	porter	NOUN
economy-971	177	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	177	27	2009	2009	NUM
economy-971	177	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	178	1	5	5	NUM
economy-971	178	2	oecd	oecd	PROPN
economy-971	178	3	means	mean	VERB
economy-971	178	4	organisation	organisation	NOUN
economy-971	178	5	for	for	ADP
economy-971	178	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	178	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
economy-971	178	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	178	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	178	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	178	11	is	be	AUX
economy-971	178	12	usually	usually	ADV
economy-971	178	13	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	178	14	as	as	ADP
economy-971	178	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	178	16	club	club	NOUN
economy-971	178	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	178	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	178	19	rich	rich	ADJ
economy-971	178	20	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	178	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	179	1	6	6	NUM
economy-971	179	2	see	see	VERB
economy-971	179	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	179	4	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	179	5	by	by	ADP
economy-971	179	6	meyer	meyer	PROPN
economy-971	179	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	179	8	stamer	stamer	PROPN
economy-971	179	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	179	10	1998b	1998b	NUM
economy-971	179	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	179	12	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	179	13	weijland	weijland	NOUN
economy-971	179	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	179	15	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	179	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	179	17	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	179	18	bell	bell	NOUN
economy-971	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	179	20	albu	albu	PROPN
economy-971	179	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	179	22	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	179	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	179	24	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	179	25	porter	porter	NOUN
economy-971	179	26	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	179	27	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	179	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	179	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	179	30	gordon	gordon	PROPN
economy-971	179	31	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	179	32	mccann	mccann	PROPN
economy-971	179	33	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	179	34	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	179	35	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	179	36	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	179	37	fujita	fujita	PROPN
economy-971	179	38	et	et	PROPN
economy-971	179	39	al	al	PROPN
economy-971	179	40	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	180	2	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	181	1	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	181	2	sonobe	sonobe	ADJ
economy-971	181	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	181	4	otsuka	otsuka	PROPN
economy-971	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	181	6	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	181	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	181	8	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	181	9	nakabayashi	nakabayashi	X
economy-971	181	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	181	11	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	181	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	181	14	ruan	ruan	PROPN
economy-971	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	181	16	zhang	zhang	PROPN
economy-971	181	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	181	18	2009	2009	NUM
economy-971	181	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	181	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	182	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	182	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	182	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	182	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	182	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	182	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	182	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	182	10	18	18	NUM
economy-971	182	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	182	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	182	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	182	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	182	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	182	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	182	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	182	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	182	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	182	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	182	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	182	22	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	182	23	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	182	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	182	25	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	182	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	182	27	have	have	VERB
economy-971	182	28	the	the	DET
economy-971	182	29	potential	potential	NOUN
economy-971	182	30	to	to	PART
economy-971	182	31	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
economy-971	182	32	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	182	33	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	182	34	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	182	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	182	36	assist	assist	VERB
economy-971	182	37	in	in	ADP
economy-971	182	38	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	182	39	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
economy-971	182	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	183	1	at	at	ADP
economy-971	183	2	a	a	DET
economy-971	183	3	time	time	NOUN
economy-971	183	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	183	5	tepid	tepid	ADJ
economy-971	183	6	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	183	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	183	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	183	10	possess	possess	VERB
economy-971	183	11	documented	document	VERB
economy-971	183	12	power	power	NOUN
economy-971	183	13	to	to	PART
economy-971	183	14	help	help	VERB
economy-971	183	15	power	power	NOUN
economy-971	183	16	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	183	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	183	18	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	183	19	by	by	ADP
economy-971	183	20	boosting	boost	VERB
economy-971	183	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	183	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	183	23	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
economy-971	183	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	183	25	wages	wage	NOUN
economy-971	183	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	183	27	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	183	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	183	29	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	183	30	specialization	specialization	NOUN
economy-971	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	184	1	at	at	ADP
economy-971	184	2	a	a	DET
economy-971	184	3	time	time	NOUN
economy-971	184	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	184	5	shaken	shake	VERB
economy-971	184	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
economy-971	184	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	184	8	past	past	ADJ
economy-971	184	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	184	10	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	184	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	184	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	184	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
economy-971	184	14	point	point	VERB
economy-971	184	15	to	to	ADP
economy-971	184	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	184	17	centrality	centrality	NOUN
economy-971	184	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	184	19	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	184	20	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
economy-971	184	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	184	22	practical	practical	ADJ
economy-971	184	23	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	184	24	systems	system	NOUN
economy-971	184	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	184	26	regions	region	NOUN
economy-971	184	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	184	28	so	so	ADV
economy-971	184	29	offer	offer	VERB
economy-971	184	30	a	a	DET
economy-971	184	31	fresh	fresh	ADJ
economy-971	184	32	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
economy-971	184	33	for	for	ADP
economy-971	184	34	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	184	35	thoughts	thought	NOUN
economy-971	184	36	on	on	ADP
economy-971	184	37	national	national	ADJ
economy-971	184	38	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	184	39	management	management	NOUN
economy-971	184	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	185	1	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	185	2	finally	finally	ADV
economy-971	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	185	4	as	as	ADP
economy-971	185	5	a	a	DET
economy-971	185	6	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	185	7	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-971	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	185	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	185	10	provide	provide	VERB
economy-971	185	11	a	a	DET
economy-971	185	12	practical	practical	ADJ
economy-971	185	13	tool	tool	NOUN
economy-971	185	14	for	for	ADP
economy-971	185	15	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	185	16	coordination	coordination	NOUN
economy-971	185	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	185	18	possibly	possibly	ADV
economy-971	185	19	increased	increase	VERB
economy-971	185	20	return	return	NOUN
economy-971	185	21	on	on	ADP
economy-971	185	22	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	185	23	investments	investment	NOUN
economy-971	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	186	1	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	186	2	deliver	deliver	VERB
economy-971	186	3	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	186	4	productivity	productivity	NOUN
economy-971	186	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
economy-971	186	6	to	to	ADP
economy-971	186	7	groups	group	NOUN
economy-971	186	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	186	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	186	11	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
economy-971	186	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	186	13	related	related	ADJ
economy-971	186	14	actors	actor	NOUN
economy-971	186	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	186	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	186	17	that	that	PRON
economy-971	186	18	draw	draw	VERB
economy-971	186	19	mutual	mutual	ADJ
economy-971	186	20	advantage	advantage	NOUN
economy-971	186	21	from	from	ADP
economy-971	186	22	localization	localization	NOUN
economy-971	186	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	186	24	muro	muro	PROPN
economy-971	186	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	186	26	bruce	bruce	PROPN
economy-971	186	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	186	28	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	186	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	186	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	187	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	187	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	187	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-971	187	4	context	context	NOUN
economy-971	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	187	6	iwuagwu	iwuagwu	ADV
economy-971	187	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	187	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	187	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	187	10	argues	argue	VERB
economy-971	187	11	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	187	12	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	187	13	would	would	AUX
economy-971	187	14	permit	permit	VERB
economy-971	187	15	greater	great	ADJ
economy-971	187	16	focusing	focusing	NOUN
economy-971	187	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	187	18	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	187	19	resources	resource	NOUN
economy-971	187	20	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	187	21	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
economy-971	187	22	facilities	facility	NOUN
economy-971	187	23	would	would	AUX
economy-971	187	24	be	be	AUX
economy-971	187	25	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
economy-971	187	26	in	in	ADP
economy-971	187	27	identified	identify	VERB
economy-971	187	28	locations	location	NOUN
economy-971	187	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	187	30	especially	especially	ADV
economy-971	187	31	for	for	ADP
economy-971	187	32	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	187	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	187	34	commercial	commercial	ADJ
economy-971	187	35	purposes	purpose	NOUN
economy-971	187	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	188	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	188	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	188	3	him	he	PRON
economy-971	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	188	5	because	because	SCONJ
economy-971	188	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	188	7	geographic	geographic	ADJ
economy-971	188	8	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	188	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	188	10	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	188	11	as	as	ADV
economy-971	188	12	well	well	ADV
economy-971	188	13	as	as	ADP
economy-971	188	14	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-971	188	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	188	16	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	188	17	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	188	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	188	20	clustering	cluster	VERB
economy-971	188	21	would	would	AUX
economy-971	188	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
economy-971	188	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	188	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
economy-971	188	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	188	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	188	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	188	28	process	process	NOUN
economy-971	188	29	required	require	VERB
economy-971	188	30	to	to	PART
economy-971	188	31	kick	kick	VERB
economy-971	188	32	start	start	VERB
economy-971	188	33	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	ADJ
economy-971	188	34	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	188	35	take	take	NOUN
economy-971	188	36	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	188	37	off	off	NOUN
economy-971	188	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	189	1	it	it	PRON
economy-971	189	2	would	would	AUX
economy-971	189	3	also	also	ADV
economy-971	189	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
economy-971	189	5	localization	localization	NOUN
economy-971	189	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	189	7	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	189	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
economy-971	189	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	189	11	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
economy-971	189	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	189	13	interfirm	interfirm	PROPN
economy-971	189	14	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-971	189	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	189	16	information	information	NOUN
economy-971	189	17	transfers	transfer	NOUN
economy-971	189	18	as	as	ADV
economy-971	189	19	well	well	ADV
economy-971	189	20	as	as	ADP
economy-971	189	21	motivate	motivate	ADJ
economy-971	189	22	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	189	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	189	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	189	25	to	to	PART
economy-971	189	26	go	go	VERB
economy-971	189	27	into	into	ADP
economy-971	189	28	product	product	NOUN
economy-971	189	29	specialization	specialization	NOUN
economy-971	189	30	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	189	31	adoption	adoption	NOUN
economy-971	189	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	189	33	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	189	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
economy-971	189	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	190	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
economy-971	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	190	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	190	4	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	190	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	190	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	190	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	190	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-971	190	9	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	190	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	190	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	190	12	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	190	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	190	14	importance	importance	NOUN
economy-971	190	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	190	16	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	190	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	190	18	supporting	support	VERB
economy-971	190	19	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	190	20	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	190	21	is	be	AUX
economy-971	190	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
economy-971	190	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	190	24	still	still	ADV
economy-971	190	25	emerging	emerge	VERB
economy-971	190	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	191	1	there	there	PRON
economy-971	191	2	is	be	VERB
economy-971	191	3	a	a	DET
economy-971	191	4	huge	huge	ADJ
economy-971	191	5	body	body	NOUN
economy-971	191	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	191	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-971	191	8	literature	literature	NOUN
economy-971	191	9	supporting	support	VERB
economy-971	191	10	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	191	11	as	as	ADP
economy-971	191	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	191	13	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	191	14	determinant	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	191	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	191	16	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	191	17	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	191	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	191	19	see	see	VERB
economy-971	191	20	for	for	ADP
economy-971	191	21	example	example	NOUN
economy-971	191	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	191	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	191	24	audretsch	audretsch	NOUN
economy-971	191	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	191	26	feldman	feldman	PROPN
economy-971	191	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	191	28	1996	1996	NUM
economy-971	191	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	191	30	european	european	PROPN
economy-971	191	31	commission	commission	PROPN
economy-971	191	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	191	33	2002	2002	NUM
economy-971	191	34	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	191	35	lee	lee	PROPN
economy-971	191	36	et	et	PROPN
economy-971	191	37	al	al	PROPN
economy-971	191	38	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	191	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	191	40	2017	2017	NUM
economy-971	191	41	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	191	42	zeibote	zeibote	NOUN
economy-971	191	43	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	191	44	2018	2018	NUM
economy-971	191	45	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	191	46	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	191	47	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	192	1	several	several	ADJ
economy-971	192	2	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	192	3	bodies	body	NOUN
economy-971	192	4	have	have	AUX
economy-971	192	5	been	be	AUX
economy-971	192	6	advocating	advocate	VERB
economy-971	192	7	for	for	ADP
economy-971	192	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	192	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	193	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	193	2	include	include	VERB
economy-971	193	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
economy-971	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	193	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	7	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	193	8	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	193	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	11	inter	inter	ADJ
economy-971	193	12	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	193	13	american	american	ADJ
economy-971	193	14	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	193	15	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	193	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	193	17	iadb	iadb	PROPN
economy-971	193	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	193	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	193	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	21	united	united	PROPN
economy-971	193	22	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-971	193	23	conference	conference	PROPN
economy-971	193	24	on	on	ADP
economy-971	193	25	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	193	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	193	27	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	193	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	193	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	30	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	193	31	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-971	193	32	forum	forum	PROPN
economy-971	193	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	193	34	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	193	35	the	the	DET
economy-971	193	36	united	united	PROPN
economy-971	193	37	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-971	193	38	industrial	industrial	PROPN
economy-971	193	39	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	193	40	organization	organization	PROPN
economy-971	193	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	194	1	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	194	2	noted	note	VERB
economy-971	194	3	by	by	ADP
economy-971	194	4	choe	choe	PROPN
economy-971	194	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	194	6	roberts	roberts	PROPN
economy-971	194	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	194	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	194	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	194	10	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
economy-971	194	11	has	have	AUX
economy-971	194	12	helped	help	VERB
economy-971	194	13	to	to	PART
economy-971	194	14	move	move	VERB
economy-971	194	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	194	16	debate	debate	NOUN
economy-971	194	17	from	from	ADP
economy-971	194	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	194	19	academic	academic	ADJ
economy-971	194	20	sphere	sphere	NOUN
economy-971	194	21	to	to	ADP
economy-971	194	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	194	23	realm	realm	NOUN
economy-971	194	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	194	25	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	194	27	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	195	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	195	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	195	3	unido	unido	ADJ
economy-971	195	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	195	5	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	195	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	195	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	195	8	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	195	9	has	have	AUX
economy-971	195	10	gained	gain	VERB
economy-971	195	11	prominence	prominence	NOUN
economy-971	195	12	as	as	ADP
economy-971	195	13	an	an	DET
economy-971	195	14	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	195	15	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	195	16	tool	tool	NOUN
economy-971	195	17	aimed	aim	VERB
economy-971	195	18	at	at	ADP
economy-971	195	19	fostering	foster	VERB
economy-971	195	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	195	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	195	22	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	195	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	195	24	a	a	DET
economy-971	195	25	competitive	competitive	ADJ
economy-971	195	26	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	195	27	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	195	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	195	29	developing	develop	VERB
economy-971	195	30	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	195	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	196	1	unido	unido	NOUN
economy-971	196	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	196	3	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	196	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	196	5	maintains	maintain	VERB
economy-971	196	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	196	8	recently	recently	ADV
economy-971	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	196	10	donors	donor	NOUN
economy-971	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	196	12	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	196	13	agencies	agency	NOUN
economy-971	196	14	have	have	AUX
economy-971	196	15	paid	pay	VERB
economy-971	196	16	increasing	increase	VERB
economy-971	196	17	attention	attention	NOUN
economy-971	196	18	to	to	ADP
economy-971	196	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	196	20	potential	potential	NOUN
economy-971	196	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	196	22	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	196	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	196	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	196	25	bring	bring	VERB
economy-971	196	26	about	about	ADP
economy-971	196	27	pro	pro	ADJ
economy-971	196	28	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	196	29	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	196	30	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	197	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	197	2	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-971	197	3	is	be	AUX
economy-971	197	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	197	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	197	6	view	view	NOUN
economy-971	197	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	197	8	thriving	thrive	VERB
economy-971	197	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	197	10	can	can	AUX
economy-971	197	11	generate	generate	VERB
economy-971	197	12	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	197	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	197	14	income	income	NOUN
economy-971	197	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	197	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
economy-971	197	17	for	for	ADP
economy-971	197	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	197	19	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	197	20	community	community	NOUN
economy-971	197	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	197	22	become	become	VERB
economy-971	197	23	drivers	driver	NOUN
economy-971	197	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	197	25	broad	broad	ADV
economy-971	197	26	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	197	27	based	base	VERB
economy-971	197	28	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	197	29	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	197	30	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	198	1	unido	unido	NOUN
economy-971	198	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	198	3	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	198	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	198	5	further	further	ADJ
economy-971	198	6	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	198	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	198	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	198	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	198	10	framework	framework	NOUN
economy-971	198	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	198	12	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	198	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	198	14	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	198	15	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	198	16	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	198	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	198	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	198	19	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	198	20	based	base	VERB
economy-971	198	21	interventions	intervention	NOUN
economy-971	198	22	have	have	AUX
economy-971	198	23	gained	gain	VERB
economy-971	198	24	momentum	momentum	NOUN
economy-971	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	199	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	199	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	199	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	199	4	organization	organization	NOUN
economy-971	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	199	6	three	three	NUM
economy-971	199	7	main	main	ADJ
economy-971	199	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
economy-971	199	9	can	can	AUX
economy-971	199	10	be	be	AUX
economy-971	199	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
economy-971	199	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	199	13	explain	explain	VERB
economy-971	199	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	199	15	focus	focus	NOUN
economy-971	199	16	on	on	ADP
economy-971	199	17	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	199	18	as	as	ADP
economy-971	199	19	targets	target	NOUN
economy-971	199	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	199	21	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	199	22	assistance	assistance	NOUN
economy-971	199	23	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	199	24	i	i	NOUN
economy-971	199	25	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	199	26	collective	collective	ADJ
economy-971	199	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-971	199	28	gains	gain	NOUN
economy-971	199	29	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	199	30	ii	ii	X
economy-971	199	31	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	199	32	spatial	spatial	ADJ
economy-971	199	33	proximity	proximity	NOUN
economy-971	199	34	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	199	35	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	199	36	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	199	37	iii	iii	X
economy-971	199	38	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	199	39	pro	pro	ADJ
economy-971	199	40	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	199	41	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	199	42	potential	potential	NOUN
economy-971	199	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	200	1	using	use	VERB
economy-971	200	2	arizona	arizona	PROPN
economy-971	200	3	as	as	ADP
economy-971	200	4	a	a	DET
economy-971	200	5	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	200	6	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	200	8	waits	wait	NOUN
economy-971	200	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	200	10	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	200	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	200	12	presented	present	VERB
economy-971	200	13	a	a	DET
economy-971	200	14	practical	practical	ADJ
economy-971	200	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
economy-971	200	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	200	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	200	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	200	19	from	from	ADP
economy-971	200	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	200	21	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	200	22	based	base	VERB
economy-971	200	23	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	200	24	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	200	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	200	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	201	1	he	he	PRON
economy-971	201	2	asserted	assert	VERB
economy-971	201	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	201	4	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	201	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	201	6	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	201	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	201	8	class	class	NOUN
economy-971	201	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	201	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	201	11	related	related	ADJ
economy-971	201	12	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	201	13	are	be	AUX
economy-971	201	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	201	15	most	most	ADV
economy-971	201	16	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	201	17	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	201	18	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	201	19	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	201	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	201	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	201	22	global	global	ADJ
economy-971	201	23	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	201	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	202	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	202	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	202	3	him	he	PRON
economy-971	202	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	202	5	these	these	DET
economy-971	202	6	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	202	8	rather	rather	ADV
economy-971	202	9	than	than	ADP
economy-971	202	10	individual	individual	ADJ
economy-971	202	11	companies	company	NOUN
economy-971	202	12	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	202	13	simple	simple	ADJ
economy-971	202	14	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	202	16	are	be	AUX
economy-971	202	17	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	202	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	202	19	jobs	job	NOUN
economy-971	202	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	202	21	income	income	NOUN
economy-971	202	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	202	23	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	202	24	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	203	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	203	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	203	3	what	what	PRON
economy-971	203	4	arizona	arizona	PROPN
economy-971	203	5	has	have	AUX
economy-971	203	6	found	find	VERB
economy-971	203	7	to	to	PART
economy-971	203	8	be	be	AUX
economy-971	203	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	203	10	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	203	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	204	1	he	he	PRON
economy-971	204	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
economy-971	204	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	204	5	as	as	ADP
economy-971	204	6	a	a	DET
economy-971	204	7	result	result	NOUN
economy-971	204	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	204	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	204	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	204	11	focused	focus	VERB
economy-971	204	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	204	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	204	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	204	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	204	16	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	204	18	arizona	arizona	PROPN
economy-971	204	19	has	have	VERB
economy-971	204	20	a	a	DET
economy-971	204	21	better	well	ADJ
economy-971	204	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
economy-971	204	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	204	24	its	its	PRON
economy-971	204	25	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	204	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	204	27	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	204	28	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	204	29	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	204	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	205	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	205	2	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	205	3	also	also	ADV
economy-971	205	4	has	have	VERB
economy-971	205	5	a	a	DET
economy-971	205	6	viable	viable	ADJ
economy-971	205	7	approach	approach	NOUN
economy-971	205	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	205	9	working	work	VERB
economy-971	205	10	groups	group	NOUN
economy-971	205	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	205	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
economy-971	205	13	for	for	ADP
economy-971	205	14	putting	put	VERB
economy-971	205	15	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	205	16	together	together	ADV
economy-971	205	17	to	to	PART
economy-971	205	18	design	design	VERB
economy-971	205	19	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	205	21	address	address	VERB
economy-971	205	22	common	common	ADJ
economy-971	205	23	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-971	205	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	205	25	implement	implement	VERB
economy-971	205	26	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	205	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	206	1	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
economy-971	206	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	206	3	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	NOUN
economy-971	206	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	206	5	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	206	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	206	7	investigates	investigate	VERB
economy-971	206	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	206	9	basis	basis	NOUN
economy-971	206	10	for	for	ADP
economy-971	206	11	long	long	ADJ
economy-971	206	12	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	206	13	term	term	NOUN
economy-971	206	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
economy-971	206	15	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	206	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	206	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	206	18	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	206	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	206	20	lagos	lagos	PROPN
economy-971	206	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	206	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	206	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	206	24	comparing	compare	VERB
economy-971	206	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	206	26	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
economy-971	206	27	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	206	28	with	with	ADP
economy-971	206	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	206	30	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	206	31	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	206	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	206	33	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	206	34	in	in	ADP
economy-971	206	35	a	a	DET
economy-971	206	36	rural	rural	ADJ
economy-971	206	37	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
economy-971	206	38	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
economy-971	206	39	community	community	NOUN
economy-971	206	40	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	207	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	207	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	207	3	him	he	PRON
economy-971	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	207	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	207	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
economy-971	207	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	207	8	clustering	cluster	VERB
economy-971	207	9	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	207	10	are	be	AUX
economy-971	207	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	207	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	207	13	forms	form	NOUN
economy-971	207	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	207	15	intensity	intensity	NOUN
economy-971	207	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	207	17	inter	inter	ADJ
economy-971	207	18	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	207	19	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	207	20	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	207	22	including	include	VERB
economy-971	207	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	207	24	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-971	207	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	207	26	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	207	27	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	207	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	207	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	207	30	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	207	31	of	of	ADP
economy-971	207	32	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	207	33	associations	association	NOUN
economy-971	207	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	208	1	he	he	PRON
economy-971	208	2	found	find	VERB
economy-971	208	3	a	a	DET
economy-971	208	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	208	5	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	208	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	208	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
economy-971	208	8	among	among	ADP
economy-971	208	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	208	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	208	11	sharing	share	VERB
economy-971	208	12	utilities	utility	NOUN
economy-971	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	208	14	modest	modest	ADJ
economy-971	208	15	forms	form	NOUN
economy-971	208	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	208	17	subcontracting	subcontract	VERB
economy-971	208	18	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	208	19	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	208	20	core	core	ADJ
economy-971	208	21	activities	activity	NOUN
economy-971	208	22	among	among	ADP
economy-971	208	23	lagos	lagos	NOUN
economy-971	208	24	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	208	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	208	26	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	208	27	this	this	PRON
economy-971	208	28	is	be	AUX
economy-971	208	29	not	not	PART
economy-971	208	30	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
economy-971	208	31	in	in	ADP
economy-971	208	32	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	208	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	209	1	he	he	PRON
economy-971	209	2	further	far	ADV
economy-971	209	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
economy-971	209	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	209	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	209	6	lagos	lagos	NOUN
economy-971	209	7	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	209	8	have	have	VERB
economy-971	209	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
economy-971	209	10	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	209	11	proportions	proportion	NOUN
economy-971	209	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	209	13	educated	educate	VERB
economy-971	209	14	manpower	manpower	NOUN
economy-971	209	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	210	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	210	3	this	this	DET
economy-971	210	4	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	210	5	asset	asset	NOUN
economy-971	210	6	is	be	AUX
economy-971	210	7	underemployed	underemploye	VERB
economy-971	210	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	210	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	210	10	situation	situation	NOUN
economy-971	210	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	210	12	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	210	13	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	210	14	rate	rate	NOUN
economy-971	210	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	210	16	demand	demand	NOUN
economy-971	210	17	for	for	ADP
economy-971	210	18	quality	quality	NOUN
economy-971	210	19	products	product	NOUN
economy-971	210	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	211	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	211	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	211	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	211	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	211	6	shows	show	VERB
economy-971	211	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	211	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	211	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	211	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	211	11	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	211	13	on	on	ADP
economy-971	211	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	211	15	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	211	16	hand	hand	NOUN
economy-971	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	211	18	are	be	AUX
economy-971	211	19	owned	own	VERB
economy-971	211	20	by	by	ADP
economy-971	211	21	semi	semi	NOUN
economy-971	211	22	-	-	NOUN
economy-971	211	23	illiterates	illiterate	NOUN
economy-971	211	24	who	who	PRON
economy-971	211	25	came	come	VERB
economy-971	211	26	from	from	ADP
economy-971	211	27	trading	trading	NOUN
economy-971	211	28	backgrounds	background	NOUN
economy-971	211	29	into	into	ADP
economy-971	211	30	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	212	1	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	212	2	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	212	3	as	as	ADP
economy-971	212	4	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	212	5	associations	association	NOUN
economy-971	212	6	were	be	AUX
economy-971	212	7	found	find	VERB
economy-971	212	8	to	to	PART
economy-971	212	9	be	be	AUX
economy-971	212	10	playing	play	VERB
economy-971	212	11	vital	vital	ADJ
economy-971	212	12	roles	role	NOUN
economy-971	212	13	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	212	14	as	as	ADP
economy-971	212	15	information	information	NOUN
economy-971	212	16	providers	provider	NOUN
economy-971	212	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	212	18	as	as	ADP
economy-971	212	19	links	link	NOUN
economy-971	212	20	to	to	ADP
economy-971	212	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	212	22	global	global	ADJ
economy-971	212	23	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	212	24	even	even	ADV
economy-971	212	25	though	though	SCONJ
economy-971	212	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	212	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
economy-971	212	28	are	be	AUX
economy-971	212	29	still	still	ADV
economy-971	212	30	latent	latent	ADJ
economy-971	212	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	213	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
economy-971	213	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	213	3	kinship	kinship	NOUN
economy-971	213	4	ties	tie	NOUN
economy-971	213	5	were	be	AUX
economy-971	213	6	identified	identify	VERB
economy-971	213	7	to	to	PART
economy-971	213	8	play	play	VERB
economy-971	213	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	213	10	prominent	prominent	ADJ
economy-971	213	11	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	213	12	at	at	ADP
economy-971	213	13	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	213	14	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	213	15	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	213	16	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	213	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	213	18	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	213	19	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	213	20	family	family	ADJ
economy-971	213	21	ties	tie	NOUN
economy-971	213	22	were	be	AUX
economy-971	213	23	found	find	VERB
economy-971	213	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	213	25	be	be	AUX
economy-971	213	26	more	more	ADV
economy-971	213	27	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	213	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	213	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	213	30	lagos	lagos	NOUN
economy-971	213	31	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	213	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	214	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	214	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	214	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
economy-971	214	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	214	5	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	214	6	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	214	7	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	214	8	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-971	214	9	exert	exert	VERB
economy-971	214	10	profound	profound	ADJ
economy-971	214	11	influence	influence	NOUN
economy-971	214	12	on	on	ADP
economy-971	214	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	214	14	evolving	evolve	VERB
economy-971	214	15	forms	form	NOUN
economy-971	214	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	214	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	214	18	organisations	organisation	NOUN
economy-971	214	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	214	20	late	late	ADJ
economy-971	214	21	industrialisation	industrialisation	NOUN
economy-971	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	215	1	uzor	uzor	ADJ
economy-971	215	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	215	3	2004	2004	NUM
economy-971	215	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	215	5	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	215	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	215	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	215	8	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	215	10	its	its	PRON
economy-971	215	11	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	215	12	on	on	ADP
economy-971	215	13	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	215	14	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	215	15	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	215	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	215	17	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-971	215	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	215	19	general	general	ADJ
economy-971	215	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	215	21	on	on	ADP
economy-971	215	22	sme	sme	PROPN
economy-971	215	23	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	215	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	215	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	215	26	in	in	ADP
economy-971	215	27	particular	particular	ADJ
economy-971	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	216	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	216	2	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-971	216	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	216	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	216	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	216	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
economy-971	216	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	216	8	there	there	PRON
economy-971	216	9	are	be	VERB
economy-971	216	10	no	no	DET
economy-971	216	11	effective	effective	ADJ
economy-971	216	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	216	13	supporting	support	VERB
economy-971	216	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	216	15	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	216	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	216	17	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-971	216	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	216	19	general	general	ADJ
economy-971	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	216	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	216	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	216	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	216	24	particular	particular	ADJ
economy-971	216	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	217	1	competition	competition	NOUN
economy-971	217	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	217	3	learning	learning	NOUN
economy-971	217	4	were	be	AUX
economy-971	217	5	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	217	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	217	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	217	8	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	217	9	as	as	ADP
economy-971	217	10	two	two	NUM
economy-971	217	11	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	217	12	elements	element	NOUN
economy-971	217	13	needed	need	VERB
economy-971	217	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	217	15	african	african	ADJ
economy-971	217	16	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	217	17	given	give	VERB
economy-971	217	18	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	217	19	they	they	PRON
economy-971	217	20	are	be	AUX
economy-971	217	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	217	22	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
economy-971	217	23	for	for	ADP
economy-971	217	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	217	25	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	217	26	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	217	27	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	217	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	217	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	217	30	region	region	NOUN
economy-971	217	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	218	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
economy-971	218	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	218	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	218	4	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	218	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	218	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	218	7	region	region	NOUN
economy-971	218	8	were	be	AUX
economy-971	218	9	classified	classify	VERB
economy-971	218	10	into	into	ADP
economy-971	218	11	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	218	12	i	i	NOUN
economy-971	218	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	218	14	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	218	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	218	16	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	218	17	of	of	ADP
economy-971	218	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	218	19	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
economy-971	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	218	21	ii	ii	NOUN
economy-971	218	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	218	23	weak	weak	ADJ
economy-971	218	24	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	218	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	218	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
economy-971	218	27	support	support	NOUN
economy-971	218	28	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	218	29	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	218	30	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	218	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	218	32	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	218	33	iii	iii	X
economy-971	218	34	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	218	35	financial	financial	ADJ
economy-971	218	36	constraints	constraint	NOUN
economy-971	218	37	of	of	ADP
economy-971	218	38	the	the	DET
economy-971	218	39	smes	sme	NOUN
economy-971	218	40	needed	need	VERB
economy-971	218	41	for	for	ADP
economy-971	218	42	expansion	expansion	NOUN
economy-971	218	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	219	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	219	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	219	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
economy-971	219	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	219	5	need	need	NOUN
economy-971	219	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	219	7	partnership	partnership	NOUN
economy-971	219	8	building	building	NOUN
economy-971	219	9	among	among	ADP
economy-971	219	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	219	11	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	219	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	219	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	219	16	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	219	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
economy-971	219	18	for	for	ADP
economy-971	219	19	sme	sme	NOUN
economy-971	219	20	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	219	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	220	1	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	220	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-971	220	3	plays	play	VERB
economy-971	220	4	an	an	DET
economy-971	220	5	important	important	ADJ
economy-971	220	6	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	220	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	220	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	220	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	220	10	generally	generally	ADV
economy-971	220	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	220	12	especially	especially	ADV
economy-971	220	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	220	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	220	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	220	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	220	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
economy-971	220	18	building	building	NOUN
economy-971	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	221	1	more	more	ADV
economy-971	221	2	so	so	ADV
economy-971	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	221	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	221	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	221	6	added	add	VERB
economy-971	221	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	221	8	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	221	9	objective	objective	NOUN
economy-971	221	10	for	for	ADP
economy-971	221	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	221	12	support	support	NOUN
economy-971	221	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	221	14	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	221	15	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	221	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	221	17	training	training	NOUN
economy-971	221	18	is	be	AUX
economy-971	221	19	imperative	imperative	ADJ
economy-971	221	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	221	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	221	22	south	south	PROPN
economy-971	221	23	east	east	PROPN
economy-971	221	24	region	region	NOUN
economy-971	221	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	221	26	in	in	ADP
economy-971	221	27	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-971	221	28	generally	generally	ADV
economy-971	221	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	222	1	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	222	2	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	222	3	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	222	4	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	222	5	attempted	attempt	VERB
economy-971	222	6	to	to	PART
economy-971	222	7	find	find	VERB
economy-971	222	8	out	out	ADP
economy-971	222	9	if	if	SCONJ
economy-971	222	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	222	11	same	same	ADJ
economy-971	222	12	problems	problem	NOUN
economy-971	222	13	facing	face	VERB
economy-971	222	14	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	222	15	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	222	16	scattered	scatter	VERB
economy-971	222	17	all	all	ADV
economy-971	222	18	over	over	ADP
economy-971	222	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	222	20	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	222	21	are	be	AUX
economy-971	222	22	also	also	ADV
economy-971	222	23	affecting	affect	VERB
economy-971	222	24	those	those	PRON
economy-971	222	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	222	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	222	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	222	28	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	222	29	which	which	PRON
economy-971	222	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	222	31	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	222	32	claims	claim	VERB
economy-971	222	33	to	to	PART
economy-971	222	34	be	be	AUX
economy-971	222	35	more	more	ADJ
economy-971	222	36	environment	environment	NOUN
economy-971	222	37	friendly	friendly	ADJ
economy-971	222	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	223	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	223	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	223	3	employed	employ	VERB
economy-971	223	4	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	223	5	from	from	ADP
economy-971	223	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	223	7	unido	unido	ADJ
economy-971	223	8	survey	survey	NOUN
economy-971	223	9	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	223	10	on	on	ADP
economy-971	223	11	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	223	12	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	223	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	223	14	kano	kano	PROPN
economy-971	223	15	industrial	industrial	PROPN
economy-971	223	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	223	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	224	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	224	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	224	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	224	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	224	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	224	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	224	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	224	10	19	19	NUM
economy-971	224	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	224	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	224	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	224	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	224	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	224	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	224	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	224	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	224	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	224	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	224	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	224	22	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	224	23	also	also	ADV
economy-971	224	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	224	25	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	224	26	employed	employ	VERB
economy-971	224	27	probit	probit	NOUN
economy-971	224	28	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-971	224	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	224	30	found	find	VERB
economy-971	224	31	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	224	32	the	the	DET
economy-971	224	33	inability	inability	NOUN
economy-971	224	34	of	of	ADP
economy-971	224	35	the	the	DET
economy-971	224	36	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	224	37	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	224	38	to	to	PART
economy-971	224	39	meet	meet	VERB
economy-971	224	40	its	its	PRON
economy-971	224	41	target	target	NOUN
economy-971	224	42	is	be	AUX
economy-971	224	43	due	due	ADJ
economy-971	224	44	to	to	ADP
economy-971	224	45	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	224	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-971	224	47	caused	cause	VERB
economy-971	224	48	by	by	ADP
economy-971	224	49	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	224	50	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	224	51	know	know	NOUN
economy-971	224	52	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	224	53	how	how	SCONJ
economy-971	224	54	cum	cum	ADJ
economy-971	224	55	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	224	56	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-971	224	57	of	of	ADP
economy-971	224	58	doing	do	VERB
economy-971	224	59	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	224	60	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	224	61	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	224	62	indirect	indirect	ADJ
economy-971	224	63	costs	cost	NOUN
economy-971	224	64	as	as	ADP
economy-971	224	65	a	a	DET
economy-971	224	66	result	result	NOUN
economy-971	224	67	of	of	ADP
economy-971	224	68	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
economy-971	224	69	of	of	ADP
economy-971	224	70	physical	physical	ADJ
economy-971	224	71	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	224	72	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	224	73	which	which	PRON
economy-971	224	74	resulted	result	VERB
economy-971	224	75	to	to	ADP
economy-971	224	76	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	224	77	capacity	capacity	NOUN
economy-971	224	78	utilization	utilization	NOUN
economy-971	224	79	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	225	1	according	accord	VERB
economy-971	225	2	to	to	ADP
economy-971	225	3	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	225	5	this	this	DET
economy-971	225	6	finding	finding	NOUN
economy-971	225	7	is	be	AUX
economy-971	225	8	not	not	PART
economy-971	225	9	at	at	ADP
economy-971	225	10	variance	variance	NOUN
economy-971	225	11	with	with	ADP
economy-971	225	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	225	13	findings	finding	NOUN
economy-971	225	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	225	15	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	225	16	involving	involve	VERB
economy-971	225	17	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	225	18	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	225	19	scattered	scatter	VERB
economy-971	225	20	all	all	ADV
economy-971	225	21	over	over	ADP
economy-971	225	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	225	23	country	country	NOUN
economy-971	225	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	226	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-971	226	2	it	it	PRON
economy-971	226	3	would	would	AUX
economy-971	226	4	be	be	AUX
economy-971	226	5	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
economy-971	226	6	to	to	PART
economy-971	226	7	accept	accept	VERB
economy-971	226	8	any	any	DET
economy-971	226	9	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
economy-971	226	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	226	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	226	12	within	within	ADP
economy-971	226	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	226	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	226	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	226	16	have	have	VERB
economy-971	226	17	friendlier	friendly	ADJ
economy-971	226	18	environment	environment	NOUN
economy-971	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	227	1	a	a	DET
economy-971	227	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	227	3	by	by	ADP
economy-971	227	4	abiola	abiola	PROPN
economy-971	227	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	227	6	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	227	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	227	8	focused	focus	VERB
economy-971	227	9	on	on	ADP
economy-971	227	10	three	three	NUM
economy-971	227	11	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	227	12	elements	element	NOUN
economy-971	227	13	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	227	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	227	15	origin	origin	NOUN
economy-971	227	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	227	17	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-971	227	18	in	in	ADP
economy-971	227	19	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	227	20	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-971	227	21	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	227	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	227	23	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	227	24	learning	learning	NOUN
economy-971	227	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	227	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	227	27	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
economy-971	227	28	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	227	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	227	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	227	31	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	227	32	capabilities	capability	NOUN
economy-971	227	33	acquired	acquire	VERB
economy-971	227	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	228	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	228	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	228	3	which	which	PRON
economy-971	228	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	228	5	titled	title	VERB
economy-971	228	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	228	8	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-971	228	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	228	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	228	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	228	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	228	13	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	228	14	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	228	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	228	16	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	228	17	auto	auto	NOUN
economy-971	228	18	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	228	19	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	228	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	228	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	228	22	discovered	discover	VERB
economy-971	228	23	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	228	24	majority	majority	NOUN
economy-971	228	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	228	26	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	228	27	implemented	implement	VERB
economy-971	228	28	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	228	29	change	change	NOUN
economy-971	228	30	simply	simply	ADV
economy-971	228	31	to	to	PART
economy-971	228	32	improve	improve	VERB
economy-971	228	33	old	old	ADJ
economy-971	228	34	processes	process	NOUN
economy-971	228	35	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	229	1	it	it	PRON
economy-971	229	2	was	be	AUX
economy-971	229	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-971	229	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	229	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	229	6	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	229	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	229	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-971	229	9	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	229	10	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	229	11	currently	currently	ADV
economy-971	229	12	form	form	VERB
economy-971	229	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	229	14	basis	basis	NOUN
economy-971	229	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	229	16	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	230	1	abiola	abiola	PROPN
economy-971	230	2	identified	identify	VERB
economy-971	230	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	230	4	major	major	ADJ
economy-971	230	5	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
economy-971	230	6	to	to	ADP
economy-971	230	7	getting	get	VERB
economy-971	230	8	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	230	9	procuring	procure	VERB
economy-971	230	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	230	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-971	230	12	inputs	input	NOUN
economy-971	230	13	for	for	ADP
economy-971	230	14	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	230	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	230	16	machinery	machinery	NOUN
economy-971	230	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	230	18	automotive	automotive	ADJ
economy-971	230	19	components	component	NOUN
economy-971	230	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	230	21	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	230	22	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	230	23	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	230	24	follows	follow	VERB
economy-971	230	25	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	230	26	tariff	tariff	NOUN
economy-971	230	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	230	28	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	230	29	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	230	30	tariff	tariff	ADJ
economy-971	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	230	32	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-971	230	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	230	34	custom	custom	NOUN
economy-971	230	35	formalities	formality	NOUN
economy-971	230	36	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	230	37	information	information	NOUN
economy-971	230	38	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	230	39	security	security	NOUN
economy-971	230	40	of	of	ADP
economy-971	230	41	lives	life	NOUN
economy-971	230	42	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	231	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
economy-971	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	231	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	231	4	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	231	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	231	6	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	231	7	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	231	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	231	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	231	10	regions	region	NOUN
economy-971	231	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	231	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	231	13	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	231	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	231	15	latin	latin	PROPN
economy-971	231	16	america	america	PROPN
economy-971	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	231	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	231	19	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
economy-971	231	20	shoe	shoe	NOUN
economy-971	231	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	231	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	231	23	sinos	sinos	PROPN
economy-971	231	24	valley	valley	NOUN
economy-971	231	25	is	be	AUX
economy-971	231	26	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
economy-971	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	232	1	brazil	brazil	PROPN
economy-971	232	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	232	3	one	one	NUM
economy-971	232	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	232	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	232	6	world‟s	world‟s	NOUN
economy-971	232	7	leading	lead	VERB
economy-971	232	8	producers	producer	NOUN
economy-971	232	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	232	10	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	232	11	shoes	shoe	NOUN
economy-971	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	232	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	232	14	bulk	bulk	NOUN
economy-971	232	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	232	16	its	its	PRON
economy-971	232	17	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	232	18	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	232	19	oriented	orient	VERB
economy-971	232	20	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	232	21	shoes	shoe	NOUN
economy-971	232	22	are	be	AUX
economy-971	232	23	produced	produce	VERB
economy-971	232	24	in	in	ADP
economy-971	232	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	232	26	sinos	sinos	PROPN
economy-971	232	27	valley	valley	PROPN
economy-971	232	28	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	232	29	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	232	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	233	1	three	three	NUM
economy-971	233	2	factors	factor	NOUN
economy-971	233	3	have	have	AUX
economy-971	233	4	been	be	AUX
economy-971	233	5	noted	note	VERB
economy-971	233	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	233	7	sinos	sino	NOUN
economy-971	233	8	valleys‟	valleys‟	VERB
economy-971	233	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	233	10	success	success	NOUN
economy-971	233	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	234	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	234	2	are	be	AUX
economy-971	234	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	234	4	i	i	NOUN
economy-971	234	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	234	6	backward	backward	ADJ
economy-971	234	7	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	234	8	with	with	ADP
economy-971	234	9	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	234	10	input	input	NOUN
economy-971	234	11	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
economy-971	234	12	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	234	13	ii	ii	X
economy-971	234	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	234	15	forward	forward	ADJ
economy-971	234	16	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	234	17	with	with	ADP
economy-971	234	18	producers	producer	NOUN
economy-971	234	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	234	20	buyers	buyer	NOUN
economy-971	234	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	234	22	mainly	mainly	ADV
economy-971	234	23	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	234	24	agents	agent	NOUN
economy-971	234	25	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	234	26	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	234	27	iii	iii	X
economy-971	234	28	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	234	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	234	30	tactical	tactical	ADJ
economy-971	234	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
economy-971	234	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	234	33	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	234	34	support	support	NOUN
economy-971	234	35	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	234	36	in	in	ADP
economy-971	234	37	aiding	aid	VERB
economy-971	234	38	the	the	DET
economy-971	234	39	cluster‟s	cluster‟s	NOUN
economy-971	234	40	capacity	capacity	NOUN
economy-971	234	41	to	to	PART
economy-971	234	42	move	move	VERB
economy-971	234	43	into	into	ADP
economy-971	234	44	higher	high	ADJ
economy-971	234	45	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	234	46	added	add	VERB
economy-971	234	47	product	product	NOUN
economy-971	234	48	markets	market	NOUN
economy-971	234	49	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	235	1	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	235	2	in	in	ADP
economy-971	235	3	east	east	PROPN
economy-971	235	4	asia	asia	PROPN
economy-971	235	5	have	have	AUX
economy-971	235	6	been	be	AUX
economy-971	235	7	successful	successful	ADJ
economy-971	235	8	as	as	ADP
economy-971	235	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	235	10	result	result	NOUN
economy-971	235	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	235	13	following	following	NOUN
economy-971	235	14	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	235	15	i	i	PRON
economy-971	235	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	235	17	imitation	imitation	NOUN
economy-971	235	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	235	19	assimilation	assimilation	NOUN
economy-971	235	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
economy-971	235	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
economy-971	235	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	235	24	ii	ii	PROPN
economy-971	235	25	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	235	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	235	27	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-971	235	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	29	geographically	geographically	ADV
economy-971	235	30	dense	dense	ADJ
economy-971	235	31	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	235	32	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	235	33	consisting	consist	VERB
economy-971	235	34	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	35	a	a	DET
economy-971	235	36	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	235	37	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	235	38	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	39	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	235	40	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	235	41	producing	produce	VERB
economy-971	235	42	similar	similar	ADJ
economy-971	235	43	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	235	44	related	related	ADJ
economy-971	235	45	products	product	NOUN
economy-971	235	46	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	235	47	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	235	48	iii	iii	PROPN
economy-971	235	49	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	235	50	the	the	DET
economy-971	235	51	advent	advent	NOUN
economy-971	235	52	of	of	ADP
economy-971	235	53	manifold	manifold	ADJ
economy-971	235	54	innovations	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	235	55	leading	lead	VERB
economy-971	235	56	to	to	ADP
economy-971	235	57	progress	progress	NOUN
economy-971	235	58	in	in	ADP
economy-971	235	59	the	the	DET
economy-971	235	60	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	235	61	structures	structure	NOUN
economy-971	235	62	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	236	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	236	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-971	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	236	4	china	china	PROPN
economy-971	236	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	236	6	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
economy-971	236	7	modelled	model	VERB
economy-971	236	8	their	their	PRON
economy-971	236	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	236	10	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	236	11	after	after	ADP
economy-971	236	12	that	that	PRON
economy-971	236	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	236	14	japan	japan	PROPN
economy-971	236	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	237	1	pakistan‟s	pakistan‟s	ADP
economy-971	237	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	237	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	237	4	located	locate	VERB
economy-971	237	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	237	6	siatkot	siatkot	NOUN
economy-971	237	7	produces	produce	VERB
economy-971	237	8	surgical	surgical	ADJ
economy-971	237	9	equipment	equipment	NOUN
economy-971	237	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	237	11	is	be	AUX
economy-971	237	12	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	237	13	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	237	14	oriented	orient	VERB
economy-971	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	238	1	siatkot	siatkot	VERB
economy-971	238	2	surgical	surgical	ADJ
economy-971	238	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
economy-971	238	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	238	5	cluster‟s	cluster‟s	PROPN
economy-971	238	6	success	success	NOUN
economy-971	238	7	is	be	AUX
economy-971	238	8	enormous	enormous	ADJ
economy-971	238	9	as	as	ADP
economy-971	238	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	238	11	result	result	NOUN
economy-971	238	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	238	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	238	14	producers‟	producers‟	NOUN
economy-971	238	15	ability	ability	NOUN
economy-971	238	16	to	to	PART
economy-971	238	17	meet	meet	VERB
economy-971	238	18	high	high	ADJ
economy-971	238	19	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	238	20	standards	standard	NOUN
economy-971	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	239	1	also	also	ADV
economy-971	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	239	3	it	it	PRON
economy-971	239	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
economy-971	239	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	239	6	no	no	DET
economy-971	239	7	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	239	8	measure	measure	NOUN
economy-971	239	9	designs	design	NOUN
economy-971	239	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	239	11	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	239	12	experts	expert	NOUN
economy-971	239	13	from	from	ADP
economy-971	239	14	britain	britain	PROPN
economy-971	239	15	besides	besides	SCONJ
economy-971	239	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	239	17	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	239	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	239	19	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	239	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	239	21	for	for	ADP
economy-971	239	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	239	23	training	training	NOUN
economy-971	239	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	239	25	workers	worker	NOUN
economy-971	239	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	240	1	3	3	X
economy-971	240	2	.	.	X
economy-971	240	3	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	240	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	240	5	methods	method	NOUN
economy-971	240	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	240	7	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	240	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
economy-971	240	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	240	10	survey	survey	NOUN
economy-971	240	11	method	method	NOUN
economy-971	240	12	to	to	PART
economy-971	240	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
economy-971	240	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	240	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-971	240	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	240	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	240	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	240	19	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	240	20	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	240	21	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	240	22	factories	factory	NOUN
economy-971	240	23	in	in	ADP
economy-971	240	24	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	240	25	on	on	ADP
economy-971	240	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	240	27	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	240	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	240	29	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	240	30	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	241	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	241	2	population	population	NOUN
economy-971	241	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	241	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	241	5	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	241	6	includes	include	VERB
economy-971	241	7	all	all	DET
economy-971	241	8	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	241	9	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	241	10	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	241	11	factories	factory	NOUN
economy-971	241	12	operating	operate	VERB
economy-971	241	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	241	14	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	241	15	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	241	16	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	241	17	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	242	1	some	some	PRON
economy-971	242	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	242	3	these	these	DET
economy-971	242	4	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	242	5	are	be	AUX
economy-971	242	6	clustered	cluster	VERB
economy-971	242	7	within	within	ADP
economy-971	242	8	21	21	NUM
economy-971	242	9	unequal	unequal	ADJ
economy-971	242	10	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	242	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	242	12	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	242	13	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	242	14	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	242	15	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	242	16	others	other	NOUN
economy-971	242	17	are	be	AUX
economy-971	242	18	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	242	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	242	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	242	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	242	22	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	242	23	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	242	24	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	242	25	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	242	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	242	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	243	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	243	2	purposive	purposive	ADJ
economy-971	243	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
economy-971	243	4	technique	technique	NOUN
economy-971	243	5	was	be	AUX
economy-971	243	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
economy-971	243	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	243	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	243	9	selection	selection	NOUN
economy-971	243	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	243	11	three	three	NUM
economy-971	243	12	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	243	13	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	243	14	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	243	15	6	6	NUM
economy-971	243	16	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	243	17	300	300	NUM
economy-971	243	18	dealers	dealer	NOUN
economy-971	243	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	243	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	243	21	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	243	22	13	13	NUM
economy-971	243	23	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	243	24	200	200	NUM
economy-971	243	25	dealers	dealer	NOUN
economy-971	243	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	243	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	243	28	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	243	29	10	10	NUM
economy-971	243	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	243	31	100	100	NUM
economy-971	243	32	dealers	dealer	NOUN
economy-971	243	33	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	243	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	244	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	244	2	selected	select	VERB
economy-971	244	3	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	244	4	have	have	VERB
economy-971	244	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
economy-971	244	6	that	that	PRON
economy-971	244	7	typically	typically	ADV
economy-971	244	8	represent	represent	VERB
economy-971	244	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	244	10	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	244	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	244	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	244	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	244	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	245	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	245	2	instance	instance	NOUN
economy-971	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	245	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	245	5	largest	large	ADJ
economy-971	245	6	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	245	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	245	8	dealers	dealer	NOUN
economy-971	245	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	245	10	found	find	VERB
economy-971	245	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	245	12	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	245	13	six	six	NUM
economy-971	245	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	245	15	it	it	PRON
economy-971	245	16	is	be	AUX
economy-971	245	17	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	245	18	as	as	ADP
economy-971	245	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	245	20	hot	hot	ADJ
economy-971	245	21	spot	spot	NOUN
economy-971	245	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	245	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	245	24	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	245	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	246	1	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	246	2	10	10	NUM
economy-971	246	3	possesses	possess	VERB
economy-971	246	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	246	5	direct	direct	ADJ
economy-971	246	6	opposite	opposite	NOUN
economy-971	246	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	246	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	246	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
economy-971	246	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	246	11	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	246	12	6	6	NUM
economy-971	246	13	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-971	246	14	zone	zone	NOUN
economy-971	246	15	13	13	NUM
economy-971	246	16	represents	represent	VERB
economy-971	246	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	246	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
economy-971	246	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	246	20	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	246	21	6	6	NUM
economy-971	246	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	246	23	10	10	NUM
economy-971	246	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	247	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	247	2	yaro	yaro	NOUN
economy-971	247	3	yamane‟s	yamane‟s	PROPN
economy-971	247	4	formula	formula	NOUN
economy-971	247	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	247	6	yamane	yamane	NOUN
economy-971	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	247	8	1967	1967	NUM
economy-971	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	247	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	247	11			ADJ
economy-971	247	12			ADP
economy-971	247	13	2	2	NUM
economy-971	247	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	247	15	1	1	NUM
economy-971	247	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	247	17	n	n	CCONJ
economy-971	247	18	n	n	CCONJ
economy-971	247	19	n	n	NOUN
economy-971	247	20	e	e	NOUN
economy-971	247	21			PROPN
economy-971	247	22			PUNCT
economy-971	247	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	247	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	247	25	n	n	NOUN
economy-971	247	26	=	=	NOUN
economy-971	247	27	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-971	247	28	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	247	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	247	30	n	n	NOUN
economy-971	247	31	=	=	NOUN
economy-971	247	32	population	population	NOUN
economy-971	247	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	247	34	e	e	NOUN
economy-971	247	35	=	=	NOUN
economy-971	247	36	error	error	NOUN
economy-971	247	37	margin	margin	NOUN
economy-971	247	38	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	247	39	was	be	AUX
economy-971	247	40	employed	employ	VERB
economy-971	247	41	to	to	PART
economy-971	247	42	develop	develop	VERB
economy-971	247	43	a	a	DET
economy-971	247	44	representative	representative	ADJ
economy-971	247	45	sample	sample	NOUN
economy-971	247	46	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	247	47	of	of	ADP
economy-971	247	48	384	384	NUM
economy-971	247	49	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	247	50	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	247	51	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	247	52	from	from	ADP
economy-971	247	53	the	the	DET
economy-971	247	54	population	population	NOUN
economy-971	247	55	of	of	ADP
economy-971	247	56	the	the	DET
economy-971	247	57	three	three	NUM
economy-971	247	58	zones	zone	NOUN
economy-971	247	59	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	248	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	248	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	248	4	384	384	NUM
economy-971	248	5	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	248	6	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	248	7	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	248	8	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	248	9	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	248	10	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	248	11	factories	factory	NOUN
economy-971	248	12	were	be	AUX
economy-971	248	13	randomly7	randomly7	NOUN
economy-971	248	14	sampled	sample	VERB
economy-971	248	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	248	16	serve	serve	VERB
economy-971	248	17	as	as	ADP
economy-971	248	18	a	a	DET
economy-971	248	19	control	control	NOUN
economy-971	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	249	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	249	2	all	all	PRON
economy-971	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	249	4	768	768	NUM
economy-971	249	5	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	249	6	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	249	7	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	249	8	factories	factory	NOUN
economy-971	249	9	were	be	AUX
economy-971	249	10	surveyed	survey	VERB
economy-971	249	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	250	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	250	2	validity	validity	NOUN
economy-971	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	250	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
economy-971	250	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	250	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	250	7	instruments	instrument	NOUN
economy-971	250	8	were	be	AUX
economy-971	250	9	tested	test	VERB
economy-971	250	10	to	to	PART
economy-971	250	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
economy-971	250	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-971	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	251	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	251	2	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	251	3	employed	employ	VERB
economy-971	251	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	251	5	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	251	6	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	251	7	test	test	NOUN
economy-971	251	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
economy-971	251	9	technique	technique	NOUN
economy-971	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	251	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
economy-971	251	12	regressions	regression	NOUN
economy-971	251	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	251	14	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
economy-971	251	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	251	16	to	to	PART
economy-971	251	17	achieve	achieve	VERB
economy-971	251	18	its	its	PRON
economy-971	251	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	251	20	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	252	1	to	to	PART
economy-971	252	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
economy-971	252	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	252	4	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	252	5	objective	objective	NOUN
economy-971	252	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	252	7	identifying	identify	VERB
economy-971	252	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	252	9	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	252	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	252	11	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	252	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	252	13	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	252	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	252	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	252	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	252	18	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	252	19	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	252	20	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	252	21	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	252	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	252	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	252	24	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	252	25	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	252	26	test	test	NOUN
economy-971	252	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	252	28	significance	significance	NOUN
economy-971	252	29	was	be	AUX
economy-971	252	30	employed	employ	VERB
economy-971	252	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	253	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	253	2	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	253	3	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	253	4	indicators	indicator	NOUN
economy-971	253	5	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	253	6	are	be	AUX
economy-971	253	7	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	253	8	volume	volume	NOUN
economy-971	253	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	253	10	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	253	12	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	253	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	253	14	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	253	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	253	16	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	253	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	254	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	254	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	254	3	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	254	4	objective	objective	NOUN
economy-971	254	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	254	6	assessing	assess	VERB
economy-971	254	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	254	8	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	254	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	254	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	254	11	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	254	12	on	on	ADP
economy-971	254	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	254	14	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	254	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	254	16	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	254	17	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	254	18	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	254	19	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	254	20	in	in	ADP
economy-971	254	21	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	254	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	254	23	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	254	24	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	254	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	254	26	three	three	NUM
economy-971	254	27	multiple	multiple	ADJ
economy-971	254	28	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-971	254	29	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	254	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	254	31	with	with	ADP
economy-971	254	32	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	254	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	254	34	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	254	35	as	as	ADP
economy-971	254	36	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-971	254	37	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	254	38	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	254	39	were	be	AUX
economy-971	254	40	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	254	41	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	255	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	255	2	compact	compact	ADJ
economy-971	255	3	version	version	NOUN
economy-971	255	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	255	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	255	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	255	7	econometric	econometric	ADJ
economy-971	255	8	equation	equation	NOUN
economy-971	255	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	255	10	presented	present	VERB
economy-971	255	11	as	as	ADP
economy-971	255	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	255	13	0	0	NUM
economy-971	255	14	1	1	NUM
economy-971	255	15	n	n	NOUN
economy-971	255	16	i	i	PRON
economy-971	256	1	i	i	PRON
economy-971	256	2	i	i	PRON
economy-971	257	1	i	i	VERB
economy-971	257	2	y	y	VERB
economy-971	257	3	x	x	PUNCT
economy-971	257	4			PROPN
economy-971	258	1			PROPN
economy-971	258	2			PROPN
economy-971	258	3			PROPN
economy-971	258	4			ADV
economy-971	258	5			PROPN
economy-971	258	6			NOUN
economy-971	258	7	where	where	SCONJ
economy-971	258	8	yi	yi	PROPN
economy-971	258	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	258	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	11	dependent	dependent	ADJ
economy-971	258	12	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	258	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	258	14	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	258	15	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	258	16	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	258	17	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	19	0	0	NOUN
economy-971	258	20	is	be	AUX
economy-971	258	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	22	constant	constant	ADJ
economy-971	258	23	term	term	NOUN
economy-971	258	24	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	258	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	26	intercept	intercept	NOUN
economy-971	258	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	28	i	i	PRON
economy-971	258	29	represents	represent	VERB
economy-971	258	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	31	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-971	258	32	of	of	ADP
economy-971	258	33	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	34	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	258	35	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	258	36	ix	ix	ADP
economy-971	258	37	the	the	DET
economy-971	258	38	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
economy-971	258	39	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	258	40	which	which	PRON
economy-971	258	41	include	include	VERB
economy-971	258	42	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	258	43	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	258	44	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	258	45	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	258	46	1	1	NUM
economy-971	258	47	if	if	SCONJ
economy-971	258	48	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	258	49	is	be	AUX
economy-971	258	50	in	in	ADP
economy-971	258	51	a	a	DET
economy-971	258	52	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	258	53	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	258	54	0	0	NUM
economy-971	258	55	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
economy-971	258	56	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	258	57	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	58	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	258	59	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	60	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	258	61	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	62	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	258	63	of	of	ADP
economy-971	258	64	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	258	65	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	258	66	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	67	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	258	68	of	of	ADP
economy-971	258	69	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	258	70	of	of	ADP
economy-971	258	71	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	258	72	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	258	73	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	258	74	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	258	75	of	of	ADP
economy-971	258	76	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	258	77	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	258	78	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	258	79	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	258	80	to	to	ADP
economy-971	258	81	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	258	82	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	258	83	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	258	84	1	1	NUM
economy-971	258	85	if	if	SCONJ
economy-971	258	86	firm	firm	NOUN
economy-971	258	87	has	have	VERB
economy-971	258	88	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	258	89	to	to	ADP
economy-971	258	90	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	258	91	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	258	92	0	0	NUM
economy-971	258	93	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
economy-971	258	94	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	258	95	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	259	1	n	n	PROPN
economy-971	259	2	represents	represent	VERB
economy-971	259	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	259	4	number	number	NOUN
economy-971	259	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	259	6	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
economy-971	259	7	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	259	8	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	259	9			PROPN
economy-971	259	10	stands	stand	VERB
economy-971	259	11	for	for	ADP
economy-971	259	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	259	13	error	error	NOUN
economy-971	259	14	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	259	15	residual	residual	ADJ
economy-971	259	16	term	term	NOUN
economy-971	259	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	260	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	2	third	third	ADJ
economy-971	260	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	260	4	fourth	fourth	ADJ
economy-971	260	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
economy-971	260	6	which	which	PRON
economy-971	260	7	were	be	AUX
economy-971	260	8	to	to	PART
economy-971	260	9	examine	examine	VERB
economy-971	260	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	11	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	260	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
economy-971	260	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	260	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	260	15	to	to	ADP
economy-971	260	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	17	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	260	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	260	19	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	260	20	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	260	21	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	260	22	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	260	23	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	260	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	260	25	determine	determine	VERB
economy-971	260	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	27	effects	effect	NOUN
economy-971	260	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	260	29	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	260	30	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	260	31	on	on	ADP
economy-971	260	32	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	33	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	260	34	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	260	35	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	260	36	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	260	37	in	in	ADP
economy-971	260	38	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	260	39	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	260	40	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	260	41	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	260	42	were	be	AUX
economy-971	260	43	achieved	achieve	VERB
economy-971	260	44	by	by	ADP
economy-971	260	45	employing	employ	VERB
economy-971	260	46	the	the	DET
economy-971	260	47	likhert	likhert	NOUN
economy-971	260	48	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	260	49	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	261	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	261	2	likhert	likhert	NOUN
economy-971	261	3	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	261	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	261	5	used	use	VERB
economy-971	261	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	261	7	ranking	rank	VERB
economy-971	261	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	261	9	responses	response	NOUN
economy-971	261	10	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-971	261	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	261	12	means	mean	NOUN
economy-971	261	13	were	be	AUX
economy-971	261	14	derived	derive	VERB
economy-971	261	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	261	16	show	show	VERB
economy-971	261	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	261	18	average	average	ADJ
economy-971	261	19	position	position	NOUN
economy-971	261	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	261	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	261	22	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	261	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	262	1	7	7	NUM
economy-971	263	1	each	each	DET
economy-971	263	2	individual	individual	ADJ
economy-971	263	3	firm	firm	NOUN
economy-971	263	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	263	5	chosen	choose	VERB
economy-971	263	6	randomly	randomly	ADV
economy-971	263	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	263	8	entirely	entirely	ADV
economy-971	263	9	by	by	ADP
economy-971	263	10	chance	chance	NOUN
economy-971	263	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	263	12	such	such	ADJ
economy-971	263	13	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	263	14	each	each	DET
economy-971	263	15	one	one	NUM
economy-971	263	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	263	17	them	they	PRON
economy-971	263	18	had	have	VERB
economy-971	263	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	263	20	same	same	ADJ
economy-971	263	21	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-971	263	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	263	23	being	be	AUX
economy-971	263	24	chosen	choose	VERB
economy-971	263	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	264	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	264	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	264	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	264	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	264	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	264	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	264	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	264	10	20	20	NUM
economy-971	264	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	264	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	264	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	264	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	264	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	264	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	264	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	264	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	264	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	264	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	264	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	264	22	group	group	PROPN
economy-971	264	23	4	4	NUM
economy-971	264	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	264	25	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	264	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	264	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	264	28	presentation	presentation	NOUN
economy-971	264	29	of	of	ADP
economy-971	264	30	empirical	empirical	ADJ
economy-971	264	31	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	264	32	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	264	33	collected	collect	VERB
economy-971	264	34	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	264	35	underwent	underwent	ADJ
economy-971	264	36	manual	manual	ADJ
economy-971	264	37	editing	editing	NOUN
economy-971	264	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	265	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	265	2	was	be	AUX
economy-971	265	3	followed	follow	VERB
economy-971	265	4	by	by	ADP
economy-971	265	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	265	6	coding	coding	NOUN
economy-971	265	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	265	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	265	9	completed	complete	VERB
economy-971	265	10	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
economy-971	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	265	12	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	265	13	entering	entering	NOUN
economy-971	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	265	15	processing	processing	NOUN
economy-971	265	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	265	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	265	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	265	19	using	use	VERB
economy-971	265	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	265	21	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
economy-971	265	22	statistical	statistical	ADJ
economy-971	265	23	packages	package	NOUN
economy-971	265	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	266	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	266	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	266	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	266	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	266	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	266	6	are	be	AUX
economy-971	266	7	presented	present	VERB
economy-971	266	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	266	9	appendix	appendix	NOUN
economy-971	266	10	1	1	NUM
economy-971	266	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	266	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
economy-971	266	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	266	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	266	15	next	next	ADJ
economy-971	266	16	section	section	NOUN
economy-971	266	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	267	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
economy-971	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	267	3	differences	difference	NOUN
economy-971	267	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	267	5	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	267	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	267	7	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	267	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	267	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	267	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	267	11	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	267	12	-	-	NOUN
economy-971	267	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	267	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	267	15	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	267	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	267	17	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	267	18	state	state	NOUN
economy-971	267	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	267	20	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	267	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	267	22	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	267	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	267	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	267	25	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	267	26	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	267	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	267	28	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	267	29	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	267	30	in	in	ADP
economy-971	267	31	the	the	DET
economy-971	267	32	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	267	33	stood	stand	VERB
economy-971	267	34	at	at	ADP
economy-971	267	35	n125	n125	PROPN
economy-971	267	36	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	267	37	112	112	NUM
economy-971	267	38	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-971	267	39	that	that	PRON
economy-971	267	40	of	of	ADP
economy-971	267	41	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	267	42	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	267	43	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	267	44	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	267	45	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	267	46	amounted	amount	VERB
economy-971	267	47	to	to	ADP
economy-971	267	48	n121	n121	NUM
economy-971	267	49	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	267	50	084.2	084.2	NUM
economy-971	267	51	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	268	1	this	this	DET
economy-971	268	2	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	268	3	was	be	AUX
economy-971	268	4	not	not	PART
economy-971	268	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-971	268	6	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	268	8	judging	judge	VERB
economy-971	268	9	from	from	ADP
economy-971	268	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	268	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
economy-971	268	12	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	268	13	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	268	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	268	15	0.34	0.34	NUM
economy-971	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	269	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	269	2	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	269	3	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	269	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	269	5	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	269	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	269	7	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	269	8	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	269	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	269	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	269	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	269	12	was	be	AUX
economy-971	269	13	n319	n319	PROPN
economy-971	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	269	15	877	877	NUM
economy-971	269	16	as	as	ADP
economy-971	269	17	against	against	ADP
economy-971	269	18	that	that	PRON
economy-971	269	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	269	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	269	21	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	269	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	269	23	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	269	24	which	which	PRON
economy-971	269	25	was	be	AUX
economy-971	269	26	n316	n316	PROPN
economy-971	269	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	269	28	577.1	577.1	NUM
economy-971	269	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	270	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	270	2	absolute	absolute	ADJ
economy-971	270	3	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	270	4	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	270	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	270	6	1.98	1.98	NUM
economy-971	270	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
economy-971	270	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	270	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	270	10	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	270	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	270	12	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	270	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	270	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	270	15	two	two	NUM
economy-971	270	16	categories	category	NOUN
economy-971	270	17	being	be	AUX
economy-971	270	18	compared	compare	VERB
economy-971	270	19	was	be	AUX
economy-971	270	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-971	270	21	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	270	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	271	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
economy-971	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	271	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	271	4	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	271	5	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	271	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	271	7	sale	sale	NOUN
economy-971	271	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	271	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	271	10	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	271	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	271	12	was	be	AUX
economy-971	271	13	n4	n4	PROPN
economy-971	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	271	15	444	444	NUM
economy-971	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	271	17	094	094	NUM
economy-971	271	18	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	271	19	that	that	PRON
economy-971	271	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	271	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	271	22	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	271	23	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	271	24	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	271	25	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	271	26	came	come	VERB
economy-971	271	27	up	up	ADP
economy-971	271	28	to	to	ADP
economy-971	271	29	n4	n4	PROPN
economy-971	271	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	271	31	422	422	NUM
economy-971	271	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	271	33	870	870	NUM
economy-971	271	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	272	1	this	this	DET
economy-971	272	2	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	272	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	272	4	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	272	5	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	272	6	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	272	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	272	8	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	272	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	272	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	272	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	272	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	272	13	outside	outside	ADJ
economy-971	272	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	272	15	is	be	AUX
economy-971	272	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-971	272	17	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	273	1	figure	figure	VERB
economy-971	273	2	3	3	NUM
economy-971	273	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	273	4	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	273	5	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	273	6	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	273	7	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	273	8	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	273	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	274	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	274	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	274	3	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	274	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	274	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	274	6	on	on	ADP
economy-971	274	7	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	274	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	274	9	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	274	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	274	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	275	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	275	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	275	3	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	275	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	275	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	275	6	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	275	7	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	275	8	sizes	size	NOUN
economy-971	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	275	10	no	no	DET
economy-971	275	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	275	12	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	275	13	was	be	AUX
economy-971	275	14	found	find	VERB
economy-971	275	15	between	between	ADP
economy-971	275	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	275	17	within	within	ADP
economy-971	275	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	275	19	outside	outside	ADJ
economy-971	275	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	275	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	276	1	figure-4	figure-4	NOUN
economy-971	276	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	276	3	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	276	4	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	276	5	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	276	6	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	276	7	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	276	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	277	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	277	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	277	3	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	277	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	277	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	277	6	on	on	ADP
economy-971	277	7	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	277	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	277	9	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	277	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	278	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
economy-971	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	278	3	no	no	DET
economy-971	278	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	278	5	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	278	6	was	be	AUX
economy-971	278	7	found	find	VERB
economy-971	278	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	278	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	278	10	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	278	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	278	12	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	278	13	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	278	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	278	15	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	278	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	278	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	278	18	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	278	19	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	278	20	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	278	21	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	278	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	278	23	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	278	24	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	278	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	279	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	279	3	a	a	DET
economy-971	279	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	279	5	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	279	6	exists	exist	VERB
economy-971	279	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	279	8	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	279	9	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	279	10	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	279	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	279	12	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	279	13	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	279	14	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	279	15	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	279	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	279	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	280	1	figure-5	figure-5	PROPN
economy-971	280	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	281	1	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	281	2	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	281	3	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	281	4	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	281	5	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	282	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	282	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	282	3	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	282	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	282	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	282	6	on	on	ADP
economy-971	282	7	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	282	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	282	9	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	282	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	282	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	283	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	283	2	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	283	3	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	283	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	283	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	283	6	three	three	NUM
economy-971	283	7	categories	category	NOUN
economy-971	283	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	283	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	283	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	283	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	283	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	283	13	was	be	AUX
economy-971	283	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
economy-971	283	15	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	283	16	from	from	ADP
economy-971	283	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	283	18	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	283	19	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	283	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	283	21	those	those	PRON
economy-971	283	22	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	283	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	283	24	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	283	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	284	1	figure-6	figure-6	X
economy-971	284	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	284	3	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	284	4	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	284	5	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	284	6	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	284	7	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	285	1	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	285	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	285	3	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	285	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	285	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	285	6	on	on	ADP
economy-971	285	7	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	285	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	285	9	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	285	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	285	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	286	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	286	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	286	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	286	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	286	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	286	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	286	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	286	10	21	21	NUM
economy-971	286	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	286	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	286	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	286	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	286	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	286	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	286	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	286	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	286	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	286	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	286	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	286	22	group	group	PROPN
economy-971	286	23	4.2	4.2	NUM
economy-971	286	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	287	1	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-971	287	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	287	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	287	4	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	287	5	on	on	ADP
economy-971	287	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	287	7	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	287	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	287	9	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	287	10	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	287	11	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	287	12	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	287	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	287	14	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	287	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	287	16	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	287	17	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	287	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	287	19	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	287	20	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	287	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
economy-971	287	22	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-971	287	23	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	287	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	287	25	show	show	VERB
economy-971	287	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	287	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
economy-971	287	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	287	29	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	287	30	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	287	31	on	on	ADP
economy-971	287	32	output	output	NOUN
economy-971	287	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	287	34	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	287	35	of	of	ADP
economy-971	287	36	the	the	DET
economy-971	287	37	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	288	1	a	a	DET
economy-971	288	2	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	288	3	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	288	4	that	that	PRON
economy-971	288	5	connotes	connote	VERB
economy-971	288	6	1	1	NUM
economy-971	288	7	if	if	SCONJ
economy-971	288	8	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	288	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	288	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	288	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	288	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	288	13	0	0	NUM
economy-971	288	14	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
economy-971	288	15	was	be	AUX
economy-971	288	16	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	288	17	as	as	ADP
economy-971	288	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	288	19	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	288	20	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	289	1	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	289	2	control	control	NOUN
economy-971	289	3	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	289	4	were	be	AUX
economy-971	289	5	also	also	ADV
economy-971	289	6	considered	consider	VERB
economy-971	289	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	290	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	290	2	include	include	VERB
economy-971	290	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	290	4	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	290	6	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	290	8	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	290	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	290	10	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	290	11	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	290	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	290	13	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	290	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	290	15	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	290	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	290	17	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	290	18	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	290	20	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	290	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	290	22	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	290	23	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	290	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	290	25	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	290	26	to	to	ADP
economy-971	290	27	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	290	28	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	290	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	291	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	291	2	all	all	PRON
economy-971	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	291	4	three	three	NUM
economy-971	291	5	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	291	6	consisting	consist	VERB
economy-971	291	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	291	8	two	two	NUM
economy-971	291	9	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	291	10	each	each	PRON
economy-971	291	11	were	be	AUX
economy-971	291	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	291	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	292	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	292	2	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	292	3	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	292	4	is	be	AUX
economy-971	292	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	292	6	complete	complete	ADJ
economy-971	292	7	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	292	8	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	292	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	292	10	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	292	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	292	12	third	third	ADJ
economy-971	292	13	represent	represent	VERB
economy-971	292	14	its	its	PRON
economy-971	292	15	parsimony	parsimony	NOUN
economy-971	292	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	293	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	293	2	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-971	293	3	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	293	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	293	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	293	6	three	three	NUM
economy-971	293	7	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	293	8	are	be	AUX
economy-971	293	9	presented	present	VERB
economy-971	293	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	293	11	appendix	appendix	NOUN
economy-971	293	12	2	2	NUM
economy-971	293	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	294	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	294	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	294	3	show	show	VERB
economy-971	294	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	294	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	294	6	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-971	294	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	294	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	294	9	f	f	PROPN
economy-971	294	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	294	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-971	294	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	294	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	294	14	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	294	15	is	be	AUX
economy-971	294	16	less	less	ADJ
economy-971	294	17	than	than	ADP
economy-971	294	18	0.05	0.05	NUM
economy-971	294	19	implying	imply	VERB
economy-971	294	20	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	294	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	294	22	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	294	23	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	294	24	is	be	AUX
economy-971	294	25	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	294	26	in	in	ADP
economy-971	294	27	each	each	DET
economy-971	294	28	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	294	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	295	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	295	2	r	r	NOUN
economy-971	295	3	square	square	ADJ
economy-971	295	4	values	value	NOUN
economy-971	295	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	295	6	ranging	range	VERB
economy-971	295	7	from	from	ADP
economy-971	295	8	39	39	NUM
economy-971	295	9	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	295	10	to	to	PART
economy-971	295	11	62	62	NUM
economy-971	295	12	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	295	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	295	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-971	295	15	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	295	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	295	17	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	295	18	are	be	AUX
economy-971	295	19	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
economy-971	295	20	of	of	ADP
economy-971	295	21	good	good	ADJ
economy-971	295	22	fit	fit	NOUN
economy-971	295	23	considering	consider	VERB
economy-971	295	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	295	25	cross	cross	ADJ
economy-971	295	26	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	295	27	sectional	sectional	ADJ
economy-971	295	28	nature	nature	NOUN
economy-971	295	29	of	of	ADP
economy-971	295	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	295	31	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	295	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	296	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	296	2	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	296	3	variance	variance	NOUN
economy-971	296	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
economy-971	296	5	factor	factor	NOUN
economy-971	296	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	296	7	all	all	DET
economy-971	296	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	296	9	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	296	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
economy-971	296	11	quite	quite	ADV
economy-971	296	12	low	low	ADJ
economy-971	296	13	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	296	14	all	all	DET
economy-971	296	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	296	16	individual	individual	ADJ
economy-971	296	17	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	296	18	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	296	19	negligible	negligible	ADJ
economy-971	296	20	presence	presence	NOUN
economy-971	296	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	296	22	multi	multi	NOUN
economy-971	296	23	-	-	NOUN
economy-971	296	24	colinearity	colinearity	NOUN
economy-971	296	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	297	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	297	2	problem	problem	NOUN
economy-971	297	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	297	4	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
economy-971	297	5	was	be	AUX
economy-971	297	6	automatically	automatically	ADV
economy-971	297	7	addressed	address	VERB
economy-971	297	8	within	within	ADP
economy-971	297	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	297	10	software	software	NOUN
economy-971	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	298	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	298	2	specific	specific	ADJ
economy-971	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	298	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	298	5	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	298	6	from	from	ADP
economy-971	298	7	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	298	8	1	1	NUM
economy-971	298	9	show	show	VERB
economy-971	298	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	298	11	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	298	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	298	13	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	298	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	298	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	298	16	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	298	17	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	298	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	298	19	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	298	20	to	to	ADP
economy-971	298	21	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	298	22	are	be	AUX
economy-971	298	23	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	298	24	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	298	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	298	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	298	27	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	298	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	298	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	298	30	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	298	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	299	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	299	2	said	say	VERB
economy-971	299	3	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	299	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	299	5	positively	positively	ADV
economy-971	299	6	related	relate	VERB
economy-971	299	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	299	8	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	299	10	implying	imply	VERB
economy-971	299	11	that	that	DET
economy-971	299	12	increase	increase	NOUN
economy-971	299	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	299	14	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	299	15	base	base	NOUN
economy-971	299	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	299	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	299	18	firm	firm	NOUN
economy-971	299	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	299	20	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	299	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	299	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	299	23	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	299	24	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	299	25	leads	lead	VERB
economy-971	299	26	to	to	PART
economy-971	299	27	increase	increase	VERB
economy-971	299	28	in	in	ADP
economy-971	299	29	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	299	30	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	300	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	300	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	300	3	further	far	ADV
economy-971	300	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
economy-971	300	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	300	6	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	300	7	that	that	PRON
economy-971	300	8	have	have	VERB
economy-971	300	9	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	300	10	to	to	ADP
economy-971	300	11	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	300	12	have	have	VERB
economy-971	300	13	a	a	DET
economy-971	300	14	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	300	15	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	300	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	300	17	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	300	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	300	19	about	about	ADP
economy-971	300	20	₦	₦	ADV
economy-971	300	21	50,493	50,493	NUM
economy-971	300	22	over	over	ADP
economy-971	300	23	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	300	24	that	that	PRON
economy-971	300	25	do	do	AUX
economy-971	300	26	not	not	PART
economy-971	300	27	access	access	VERB
economy-971	300	28	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	300	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	301	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
economy-971	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	301	3	when	when	SCONJ
economy-971	301	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	301	5	two	two	NUM
economy-971	301	6	least	least	ADV
economy-971	301	7	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	301	8	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	301	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	301	10	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	301	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	301	12	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	301	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	301	14	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	301	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	301	16	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	301	17	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	301	18	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	301	19	were	be	AUX
economy-971	301	20	dropped	drop	VERB
economy-971	301	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	301	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	301	23	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	301	24	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	301	25	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	301	26	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	301	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	301	28	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	301	29	of	of	ADP
economy-971	301	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	301	31	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	301	32	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	301	33	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	301	34	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	301	35	to	to	ADP
economy-971	301	36	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	301	37	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	301	38	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	301	39	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	301	40	of	of	ADP
economy-971	301	41	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	301	42	of	of	ADP
economy-971	301	43	the	the	DET
economy-971	301	44	firm	firm	NOUN
economy-971	301	45	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	302	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	302	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	302	3	third	third	ADJ
economy-971	302	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	302	6	where	where	SCONJ
economy-971	302	7	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	302	9	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	302	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	302	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	302	13	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	302	14	were	be	AUX
economy-971	302	15	retained	retain	VERB
economy-971	302	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	302	17	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	302	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	302	19	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	302	20	emerged	emerge	VERB
economy-971	302	21	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	302	22	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	302	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	302	24	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	302	25	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	302	26	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	302	27	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-971	302	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	303	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	303	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	303	3	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	303	4	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	303	5	which	which	PRON
economy-971	303	6	is	be	AUX
economy-971	303	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	303	8	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	303	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	303	10	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-971	303	11	was	be	AUX
economy-971	303	12	not	not	PART
economy-971	303	13	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	303	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	303	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	303	16	three	three	NUM
economy-971	303	17	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	303	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	304	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	304	2	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	304	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	304	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	304	5	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	304	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	304	7	total	total	ADJ
economy-971	304	8	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	304	10	there	there	PRON
economy-971	304	11	is	be	VERB
economy-971	304	12	no	no	DET
economy-971	304	13	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	304	14	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	304	15	between	between	ADP
economy-971	304	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	304	17	in	in	ADP
economy-971	304	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	304	19	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	304	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	304	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	304	22	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	304	23	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	304	24	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	304	25	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	304	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	305	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	305	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	305	3	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	305	4	regressions	regression	NOUN
economy-971	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	305	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	305	7	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	305	8	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	305	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	305	10	only	only	ADJ
economy-971	305	11	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	305	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	305	13	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	305	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	305	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	305	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	305	17	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	305	18	were	be	AUX
economy-971	305	19	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	305	20	at	at	ADP
economy-971	305	21	1	1	NUM
economy-971	305	22	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	305	23	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	305	24	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	305	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	306	1	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	306	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	306	3	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	306	4	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	306	5	was	be	AUX
economy-971	306	6	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	306	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	306	8	10	10	NUM
economy-971	306	9	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	306	10	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	306	11	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	306	12	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	306	13	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	306	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	306	15	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	306	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	306	17	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	306	18	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	306	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	306	20	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	306	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	306	22	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	306	23	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	306	24	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	306	25	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	306	26	to	to	ADP
economy-971	306	27	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	306	28	were	be	AUX
economy-971	306	29	not	not	PART
economy-971	306	30	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	306	31	at	at	ADV
economy-971	306	32	all	all	ADV
economy-971	306	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	307	1	again	again	ADV
economy-971	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	307	3	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	307	5	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	307	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	307	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	307	8	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	307	9	have	have	VERB
economy-971	307	10	a	a	DET
economy-971	307	11	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	307	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-971	307	13	with	with	ADP
economy-971	307	14	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	307	15	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	307	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	308	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	308	2	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	308	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-971	308	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	308	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	308	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	308	7	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	308	8	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	308	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-971	308	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	308	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	308	12	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	308	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	308	14	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	308	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	308	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	308	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	308	18	is	be	AUX
economy-971	308	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
economy-971	308	20	higher	high	ADJ
economy-971	308	21	than	than	ADP
economy-971	308	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	308	23	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	308	24	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	308	25	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	308	26	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	308	27	by	by	ADP
economy-971	308	28	about	about	ADV
economy-971	308	29	₦	₦	ADV
economy-971	308	30	33,351	33,351	NUM
economy-971	308	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	309	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	309	2	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	309	3	to	to	ADP
economy-971	309	4	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	309	6	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	309	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	309	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	309	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	309	10	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	309	12	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	309	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	309	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	309	15	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	309	16	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	309	17	became	become	VERB
economy-971	309	18	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	309	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	309	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	309	21	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	309	22	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	309	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	310	1	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
economy-971	310	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	310	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	310	4	fact	fact	NOUN
economy-971	310	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	310	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	310	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	310	8	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	310	9	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	310	10	was	be	AUX
economy-971	310	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	310	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	310	13	all	all	DET
economy-971	310	14	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	310	15	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	310	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	310	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	310	18	three	three	NUM
economy-971	310	19	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	310	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	310	21	unlike	unlike	ADP
economy-971	310	22	in	in	ADP
economy-971	310	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	310	24	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	310	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	310	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	310	27	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	310	28	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	310	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	311	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	311	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
economy-971	311	3	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	311	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	311	5	though	though	SCONJ
economy-971	311	6	residing	reside	VERB
economy-971	311	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	311	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	311	9	might	might	AUX
economy-971	311	10	not	not	PART
economy-971	311	11	make	make	VERB
economy-971	311	12	a	a	DET
economy-971	311	13	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	311	14	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	311	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	311	16	total	total	ADJ
economy-971	311	17	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	311	19	it	it	PRON
economy-971	311	20	definitely	definitely	ADV
economy-971	311	21	makes	make	VERB
economy-971	311	22	a	a	DET
economy-971	311	23	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	311	24	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	311	25	in	in	ADP
economy-971	311	26	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	311	27	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	312	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	312	2	could	could	AUX
economy-971	312	3	be	be	AUX
economy-971	312	4	explained	explain	VERB
economy-971	312	5	by	by	ADP
economy-971	312	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	312	7	fact	fact	NOUN
economy-971	312	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	312	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	312	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	312	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	312	12	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
economy-971	312	13	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	312	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	312	15	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	312	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	312	17	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
economy-971	312	18	scope	scope	NOUN
economy-971	312	19	that	that	PRON
economy-971	312	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
economy-971	312	21	their	their	PRON
economy-971	312	22	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	312	23	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-971	312	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	312	25	doing	do	VERB
economy-971	312	26	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	312	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	312	28	hence	hence	ADV
economy-971	312	29	improving	improve	VERB
economy-971	312	30	profits	profit	NOUN
economy-971	312	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	313	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
economy-971	313	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	313	3	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	313	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
economy-971	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	313	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	313	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	313	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	313	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	313	11	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	313	12	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	313	13	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	313	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	313	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	313	16	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	313	17	on	on	ADP
economy-971	313	18	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	19	average	average	NOUN
economy-971	313	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	313	21	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	22	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	313	23	were	be	AUX
economy-971	313	24	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	313	25	to	to	ADP
economy-971	313	26	government‟s	government‟s	ADJ
economy-971	313	27	devotion	devotion	NOUN
economy-971	313	28	to	to	ADP
economy-971	313	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	313	31	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	313	32	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	313	33	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	313	34	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	35	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	313	36	frequently	frequently	ADV
economy-971	313	37	attends	attend	VERB
economy-971	313	38	to	to	ADP
economy-971	313	39	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	40	needs	need	NOUN
economy-971	313	41	of	of	ADP
economy-971	313	42	the	the	DET
economy-971	313	43	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	313	44	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	313	45	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	314	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	314	2	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	314	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	314	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	314	5	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	314	6	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	314	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	314	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	314	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	314	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	314	11	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	314	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	314	13	distance	distance	NOUN
economy-971	314	14	to	to	ADP
economy-971	314	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	314	16	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	314	17	is	be	AUX
economy-971	314	18	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
economy-971	314	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	315	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	315	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	315	3	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	315	4	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	315	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	315	6	road	road	NOUN
economy-971	315	7	network	network	NOUN
economy-971	315	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	315	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	315	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	315	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-971	315	12	positively	positively	ADV
economy-971	315	13	to	to	PART
economy-971	315	14	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	315	15	output	output	NOUN
economy-971	315	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	316	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	316	2	also	also	ADV
economy-971	316	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	316	4	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	316	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	316	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	316	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	316	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
economy-971	316	9	localization	localization	NOUN
economy-971	316	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	316	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	316	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	317	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	317	2	were	be	AUX
economy-971	317	3	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	317	4	as	as	ADP
economy-971	317	5	to	to	ADP
economy-971	317	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
economy-971	317	7	taxation	taxation	NOUN
economy-971	317	8	is	be	AUX
economy-971	317	9	lower	low	ADJ
economy-971	317	10	for	for	ADP
economy-971	317	11	those	those	PRON
economy-971	317	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	317	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	317	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	317	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	317	16	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	317	17	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	317	18	shops	shop	NOUN
economy-971	317	19	are	be	AUX
economy-971	317	20	unaffordable	unaffordable	ADJ
economy-971	317	21	table	table	NOUN
economy-971	317	22	2	2	NUM
economy-971	317	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	318	1	table-2	table-2	NUM
economy-971	318	2	.	.	NOUN
economy-971	319	1	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	319	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
economy-971	319	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	319	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	319	5	to	to	ADP
economy-971	319	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	319	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	319	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	319	9	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	319	10	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	319	11	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	319	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	319	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	319	14	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	319	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	320	1	description	description	NOUN
economy-971	320	2	likert	likert	NOUN
economy-971	320	3	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	320	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-971	320	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	320	6	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	320	7	is	be	AUX
economy-971	320	8	very	very	ADV
economy-971	320	9	devoted	devoted	ADJ
economy-971	320	10	to	to	ADP
economy-971	320	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	320	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	320	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	321	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	321	2	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	321	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	321	4	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	321	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
economy-971	321	6	attends	attend	VERB
economy-971	321	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	321	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	321	9	needs	need	NOUN
economy-971	321	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	321	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	321	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	321	13	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	321	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	322	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	322	2	disagree	disagree	VERB
economy-971	322	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	322	4	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	322	5	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	322	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	322	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	322	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	322	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	322	10	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
economy-971	322	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	322	12	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	322	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	322	14	sourcing	source	VERB
economy-971	322	15	raw	raw	ADJ
economy-971	322	16	materials	material	NOUN
economy-971	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	323	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	323	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	323	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	323	4	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	323	5	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	323	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	323	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	323	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	323	9	is	be	AUX
economy-971	323	10	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
economy-971	323	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	323	12	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	323	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	323	14	distance	distance	NOUN
economy-971	323	15	to	to	ADP
economy-971	323	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	323	17	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	323	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	324	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	324	2	disagree	disagree	VERB
economy-971	324	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	324	4	road	road	NOUN
economy-971	324	5	network	network	NOUN
economy-971	324	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	324	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	324	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	324	9	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-971	324	10	positively	positively	ADV
economy-971	324	11	to	to	PART
economy-971	324	12	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	324	13	output	output	NOUN
economy-971	324	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	325	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	325	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	325	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	325	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	325	5	has	have	AUX
economy-971	325	6	encouraged	encourage	VERB
economy-971	325	7	localization	localization	NOUN
economy-971	325	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	325	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	325	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	325	11	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	325	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	326	1	5	5	NUM
economy-971	326	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	326	3	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	326	4	taxation	taxation	NOUN
economy-971	326	5	is	be	AUX
economy-971	326	6	lower	low	ADJ
economy-971	326	7	for	for	ADP
economy-971	326	8	those	those	PRON
economy-971	326	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	326	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	326	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	327	1	3	3	NUM
economy-971	327	2	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	327	3	shops	shop	NOUN
economy-971	327	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	327	5	unaffordable	unaffordable	ADJ
economy-971	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	328	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	328	2	disagree	disagree	VERB
economy-971	328	3	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	328	4	is	be	AUX
economy-971	328	5	easier	easy	ADJ
economy-971	328	6	now	now	ADV
economy-971	328	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	328	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	328	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	329	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	329	2	agree	agree	ADJ
economy-971	329	3	shops	shop	NOUN
economy-971	329	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	329	5	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	330	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	330	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	330	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	330	4	are	be	AUX
economy-971	330	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	330	6	best	good	ADJ
economy-971	330	7	option	option	NOUN
economy-971	330	8	for	for	ADP
economy-971	330	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	330	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	330	11	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	330	12	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	331	1	5	5	NUM
economy-971	331	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	331	3	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	331	4	health	health	NOUN
economy-971	331	5	care	care	NOUN
economy-971	331	6	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	331	7	are	be	AUX
economy-971	331	8	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	331	9	within	within	ADP
economy-971	331	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	331	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	331	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	332	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	332	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	332	3	there	there	PRON
economy-971	332	4	is	be	VERB
economy-971	332	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
economy-971	332	6	electricity	electricity	NOUN
economy-971	332	7	supply	supply	NOUN
economy-971	332	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	333	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	333	2	disagree	disagree	VERB
economy-971	333	3	there	there	PRON
economy-971	333	4	is	be	VERB
economy-971	333	5	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	333	6	to	to	ADP
economy-971	333	7	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	333	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	333	9	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	333	10	banking	banking	NOUN
economy-971	333	11	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	334	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	334	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	334	3	security	security	NOUN
economy-971	334	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	334	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	334	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	334	7	is	be	AUX
economy-971	334	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
economy-971	334	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	335	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	335	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	335	3	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	335	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	335	5	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	335	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	335	7	based	base	VERB
economy-971	335	8	on	on	ADP
economy-971	335	9	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	335	10	from	from	ADP
economy-971	335	11	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	335	12	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	335	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	336	1	on	on	ADP
economy-971	336	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	3	average	average	NOUN
economy-971	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	336	5	they	they	PRON
economy-971	336	6	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	336	7	on	on	ADP
economy-971	336	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	9	following	following	NOUN
economy-971	336	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	336	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	12	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	336	13	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	336	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	336	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	336	17	is	be	AUX
economy-971	336	18	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
economy-971	336	19	in	in	ADP
economy-971	336	20	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	336	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	336	22	sourcing	source	VERB
economy-971	336	23	raw	raw	ADJ
economy-971	336	24	materials	material	NOUN
economy-971	336	25	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	336	26	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	336	27	is	be	AUX
economy-971	336	28	easier	easy	ADJ
economy-971	336	29	in	in	ADP
economy-971	336	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	31	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	336	32	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	336	33	shops	shop	NOUN
economy-971	336	34	are	be	AUX
economy-971	336	35	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	336	36	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	336	37	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
economy-971	336	38	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	336	39	are	be	AUX
economy-971	336	40	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	336	41	within	within	ADP
economy-971	336	42	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	43	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	336	44	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	336	45	there	there	PRON
economy-971	336	46	is	be	VERB
economy-971	336	47	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	336	48	to	to	ADP
economy-971	336	49	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	336	50	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	336	51	other	other	ADJ
economy-971	336	52	banking	banking	NOUN
economy-971	336	53	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	336	54	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	336	55	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	336	56	security	security	NOUN
economy-971	336	57	in	in	ADP
economy-971	336	58	the	the	DET
economy-971	336	59	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	336	60	is	be	AUX
economy-971	336	61	adequate	adequate	ADJ
economy-971	336	62	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	337	1	further	far	ADV
economy-971	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	337	3	they	they	PRON
economy-971	337	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	337	5	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	337	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	337	7	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	337	8	are	be	AUX
economy-971	337	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	337	10	best	good	ADJ
economy-971	337	11	options	option	NOUN
economy-971	337	12	for	for	ADP
economy-971	337	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	337	14	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	337	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	337	16	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	337	17	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	337	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	337	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	337	20	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	337	21	there	there	PRON
economy-971	337	22	is	be	VERB
economy-971	337	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
economy-971	337	24	electricity	electricity	NOUN
economy-971	337	25	supply	supply	NOUN
economy-971	337	26	in	in	ADP
economy-971	337	27	the	the	DET
economy-971	337	28	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	337	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	338	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
economy-971	338	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	338	3	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	338	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	338	5	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	338	6	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	338	7	on	on	ADP
economy-971	338	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	338	9	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	338	10	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	338	11	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	338	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	338	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	338	14	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	338	15	our	our	PRON
economy-971	338	16	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	338	17	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	338	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-971	338	19	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	338	20	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	338	21	okada‟	okada‟	ADV
economy-971	338	22	ban	ban	NOUN
economy-971	338	23	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	338	24	has	have	AUX
economy-971	338	25	negatively	negatively	ADV
economy-971	338	26	affected	affect	VERB
economy-971	338	27	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	338	28	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	338	29	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	338	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	338	31	in	in	ADP
economy-971	338	32	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	338	33	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	338	34	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	338	35	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	338	36	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	339	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	339	2	average	average	ADJ
economy-971	339	3	likert	likert	ADJ
economy-971	339	4	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	339	5	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	339	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	339	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	339	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	339	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	339	10	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	339	11	on	on	ADP
economy-971	339	12	this	this	DET
economy-971	339	13	negative	negative	ADJ
economy-971	339	14	effect	effect	NOUN
economy-971	339	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	340	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	340	3	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	340	4	on	on	ADP
economy-971	340	5	three	three	NUM
economy-971	340	6	key	key	ADJ
economy-971	340	7	issues	issue	NOUN
economy-971	340	8	as	as	SCONJ
economy-971	340	9	follows	follow	VERB
economy-971	340	10	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	340	11	“	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	340	13	is	be	AUX
economy-971	340	14	well	well	ADV
economy-971	340	15	developed	develop	VERB
economy-971	340	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	340	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	340	19	”	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	20	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	340	21	“	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	23	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	340	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	340	25	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	340	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	340	27	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	340	28	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	340	29	13	13	NUM
economy-971	340	30	-	-	SYM
economy-971	340	31	24	24	NUM
economy-971	340	32	22	22	NUM
economy-971	340	33	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	340	34	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	340	35	by	by	ADP
economy-971	340	36	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	37	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	340	38	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	340	39	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	340	40	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	340	41	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	340	42	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	340	43	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	340	44	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	340	45	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	340	46	of	of	ADP
economy-971	340	47	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	48	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	340	49	are	be	AUX
economy-971	340	50	meant	mean	VERB
economy-971	340	51	at	at	ADP
economy-971	340	52	improving	improve	VERB
economy-971	340	53	factory	factory	NOUN
economy-971	340	54	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	340	55	”	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	56	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	340	57	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	340	58	“	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	59	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	340	60	supports	support	VERB
economy-971	340	61	in	in	ADP
economy-971	340	62	addressing	address	VERB
economy-971	340	63	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	64	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	340	65	of	of	ADP
economy-971	340	66	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	67	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	340	68	in	in	ADP
economy-971	340	69	the	the	DET
economy-971	340	70	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	340	71	”	"	PUNCT
economy-971	340	72	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	341	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	341	3	they	they	PRON
economy-971	341	4	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	341	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	341	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	341	7	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	341	8	has	have	AUX
economy-971	341	9	done	do	VERB
economy-971	341	10	everything	everything	PRON
economy-971	341	11	within	within	ADP
economy-971	341	12	its	its	PRON
economy-971	341	13	ability	ability	NOUN
economy-971	341	14	to	to	PART
economy-971	341	15	optimise	optimise	VERB
economy-971	341	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	341	17	functions	function	NOUN
economy-971	341	18	of	of	ADP
economy-971	341	19	the	the	DET
economy-971	341	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	341	21	table	table	NOUN
economy-971	341	22	3	3	NUM
economy-971	341	23	.	.	X
economy-971	341	24	table-3	table-3	NUM
economy-971	341	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	342	1	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	342	2	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	342	3	on	on	ADP
economy-971	342	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	342	5	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	342	6	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	342	7	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	342	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	342	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	342	10	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	343	1	description	description	NOUN
economy-971	343	2	likert	likert	NOUN
economy-971	343	3	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	343	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-971	343	5	the	the	PRON
economy-971	343	6	„	„	PUNCT
economy-971	343	7	okada‟	okada‟	ADV
economy-971	343	8	ban	ban	NOUN
economy-971	343	9	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	343	10	has	have	AUX
economy-971	343	11	negatively	negatively	ADV
economy-971	343	12	affected	affect	VERB
economy-971	343	13	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	343	14	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	343	15	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	343	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	344	1	5	5	NUM
economy-971	344	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	344	3	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	344	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
economy-971	344	5	is	be	AUX
economy-971	344	6	well	well	ADV
economy-971	344	7	developed	develop	VERB
economy-971	344	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	344	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	344	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	344	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	345	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	345	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	345	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	345	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	345	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	345	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	345	7	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	345	8	are	be	AUX
economy-971	345	9	meant	mean	VERB
economy-971	345	10	at	at	ADP
economy-971	345	11	improving	improve	VERB
economy-971	345	12	factory	factory	NOUN
economy-971	345	13	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	345	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	346	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	346	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	346	3	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	346	4	supports	support	VERB
economy-971	346	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	346	6	addressing	address	VERB
economy-971	346	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	346	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	346	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	346	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	346	11	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	346	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	346	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	346	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	346	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	347	1	4	4	NUM
economy-971	347	2	agree	agree	VERB
economy-971	347	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	347	4	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	347	5	has	have	AUX
economy-971	347	6	done	do	VERB
economy-971	347	7	all	all	PRON
economy-971	347	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	347	9	its	its	PRON
economy-971	347	10	power	power	NOUN
economy-971	347	11	to	to	PART
economy-971	347	12	optimise	optimise	VERB
economy-971	347	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	347	14	functions	function	NOUN
economy-971	347	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	347	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	347	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	347	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	348	1	2	2	NUM
economy-971	348	2	disagree	disagree	VERB
economy-971	348	3	source	source	NOUN
economy-971	348	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	348	5	authors‟	authors‟	ADP
economy-971	348	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	348	7	based	base	VERB
economy-971	348	8	on	on	ADP
economy-971	348	9	data	datum	NOUN
economy-971	348	10	from	from	ADP
economy-971	348	11	field	field	NOUN
economy-971	348	12	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	349	1	5	5	X
economy-971	349	2	.	.	X
economy-971	349	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
economy-971	349	4	this	this	DET
economy-971	349	5	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	349	6	examined	examine	VERB
economy-971	349	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	349	8	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	349	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	349	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	349	11	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	349	12	on	on	ADP
economy-971	349	13	a	a	DET
economy-971	349	14	transforming	transform	VERB
economy-971	349	15	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	349	16	using	use	VERB
economy-971	349	17	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	349	18	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	349	19	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	349	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	349	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	349	22	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	349	23	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	349	24	anambra	anambra	PROPN
economy-971	349	25	state	state	PROPN
economy-971	349	26	of	of	ADP
economy-971	349	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	349	28	as	as	ADP
economy-971	349	29	a	a	DET
economy-971	349	30	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	349	31	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	349	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	350	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	350	2	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	350	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	350	4	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	350	7	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	350	8	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	350	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	350	10	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	350	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	350	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	350	14	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	350	15	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	350	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	350	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	350	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	350	19	stood	stand	VERB
economy-971	350	20	at	at	ADP
economy-971	350	21	319	319	NUM
economy-971	350	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	23	877	877	NUM
economy-971	350	24	naira	naira	NUM
economy-971	350	25	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	350	26	4	4	NUM
economy-971	350	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	28	444	444	NUM
economy-971	350	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	30	094	094	NUM
economy-971	350	31	naira	naira	NUM
economy-971	350	32	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	33	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-971	350	34	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	35	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
economy-971	350	36	that	that	PRON
economy-971	350	37	of	of	ADP
economy-971	350	38	the	the	DET
economy-971	350	39	nonclustered	nonclustere	VERB
economy-971	350	40	medium	medium	NOUN
economy-971	350	41	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	42	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	350	43	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	350	44	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	350	45	were	be	AUX
economy-971	350	46	in	in	ADP
economy-971	350	47	turns	turn	NOUN
economy-971	350	48	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	49	316	316	NUM
economy-971	350	50	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	51	577.1	577.1	NUM
economy-971	350	52	naira	naira	NOUN
economy-971	350	53	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	350	54	4	4	NUM
economy-971	350	55	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	56	422	422	NUM
economy-971	350	57	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	350	58	870	870	NUM
economy-971	350	59	naira	naira	NOUN
economy-971	350	60	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	351	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	351	2	differences	difference	NOUN
economy-971	351	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	351	4	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	351	5	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	351	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	351	7	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	351	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	351	9	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	351	10	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	351	11	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	351	12	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	351	13	were	be	AUX
economy-971	351	14	found	find	VERB
economy-971	351	15	to	to	PART
economy-971	351	16	be	be	AUX
economy-971	351	17	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-971	351	18	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	351	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	351	20	judging	judge	VERB
economy-971	351	21	from	from	ADP
economy-971	351	22	their	their	PRON
economy-971	351	23	absolute	absolute	ADJ
economy-971	351	24	tvalues	tvalue	NOUN
economy-971	351	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	351	26	1.98	1.98	NUM
economy-971	351	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	351	28	2.09	2.09	NUM
economy-971	351	29	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	351	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
economy-971	351	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	352	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	352	2	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	352	3	between	between	ADP
economy-971	352	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	352	5	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	352	6	values	value	NOUN
economy-971	352	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	352	8	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	352	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	352	10	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	352	11	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	352	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	352	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	352	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	352	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	352	16	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	352	17	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	352	18	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	352	19	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	352	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	352	21	was	be	AUX
economy-971	352	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
economy-971	352	23	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-971	352	24	with	with	ADP
economy-971	352	25	an	an	DET
economy-971	352	26	absolute	absolute	ADJ
economy-971	352	27	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	352	28	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	352	29	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	352	30	of	of	ADP
economy-971	352	31	0.34	0.34	NUM
economy-971	352	32	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	353	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	353	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	353	3	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	353	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	353	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	353	6	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	353	7	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	353	8	sizes	size	NOUN
economy-971	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	353	10	no	no	DET
economy-971	353	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	353	12	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	353	13	was	be	AUX
economy-971	353	14	found	find	VERB
economy-971	353	15	between	between	ADP
economy-971	353	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	353	17	within	within	ADP
economy-971	353	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	353	19	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	353	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	353	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	353	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	354	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
economy-971	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	354	3	no	no	DET
economy-971	354	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	354	5	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	354	6	was	be	AUX
economy-971	354	7	found	find	VERB
economy-971	354	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	354	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	354	10	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	354	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	354	12	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	354	13	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	354	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	354	15	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	354	16	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	354	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	354	18	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	354	19	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	354	20	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	354	21	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	354	22	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	354	23	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	354	24	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	354	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	355	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	355	3	a	a	DET
economy-971	355	4	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	355	5	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	355	6	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	355	7	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	355	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	355	9	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	355	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	355	11	1.91	1.91	NUM
economy-971	355	12	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	355	13	existed	exist	VERB
economy-971	355	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	355	15	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	355	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	355	17	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	355	18	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	355	19	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	355	20	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	355	21	nonclustered	nonclustere	VERB
economy-971	355	22	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	355	23	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	355	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	356	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	356	2	mean	mean	ADJ
economy-971	356	3	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	356	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	356	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	356	6	three	three	NUM
economy-971	356	7	categories	category	NOUN
economy-971	356	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	356	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	356	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	356	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	356	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	356	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	356	14	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	356	15	25,789.54	25,789.54	NUM
economy-971	356	16	naira	naira	NOUN
economy-971	356	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	356	18	medium	medium	NOUN
economy-971	356	19	159,104.4	159,104.4	NUM
economy-971	356	20	naira	naira	NUM
economy-971	356	21	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	356	22	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	356	23	390,383	390,383	NUM
economy-971	356	24	naira	naira	NOUN
economy-971	356	25	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	356	26	was	be	AUX
economy-971	356	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
economy-971	356	28	different	different	ADJ
economy-971	356	29	from	from	ADP
economy-971	356	30	those	those	PRON
economy-971	356	31	outside	outside	ADP
economy-971	356	32	the	the	DET
economy-971	356	33	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	356	34	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	356	35	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	356	36	25,438.79	25,438.79	NUM
economy-971	356	37	naira	naira	NOUN
economy-971	356	38	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	356	39	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	356	40	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	356	41	142,901.9	142,901.9	NUM
economy-971	356	42	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	356	43	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	356	44	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	356	45	375,498.6	375,498.6	NUM
economy-971	356	46	naira	naira	NUM
economy-971	356	47	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	356	48	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	357	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	357	2	this	this	DET
economy-971	357	3	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	357	5	three	three	NUM
economy-971	357	6	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	357	7	consisting	consist	VERB
economy-971	357	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	357	9	two	two	NUM
economy-971	357	10	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	357	11	each	each	PRON
economy-971	357	12	were	be	AUX
economy-971	357	13	estimated	estimate	VERB
economy-971	357	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	358	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	358	2	first	first	ADJ
economy-971	358	3	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	358	4	was	be	AUX
economy-971	358	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	358	6	complete	complete	ADJ
economy-971	358	7	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	358	8	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	358	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	358	10	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	358	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	358	12	third	third	ADV
economy-971	358	13	represented	represent	VERB
economy-971	358	14	its	its	PRON
economy-971	358	15	parsimony	parsimony	NOUN
economy-971	358	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	359	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	359	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	359	3	from	from	ADP
economy-971	359	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	359	5	1	1	NUM
economy-971	359	6	showed	show	VERB
economy-971	359	7	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	359	8	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	359	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	359	10	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	359	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	359	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	359	13	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	359	14	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	359	15	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	359	16	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	359	17	to	to	ADP
economy-971	359	18	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	359	19	were	be	AUX
economy-971	359	20	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	359	21	determinants	determinant	NOUN
economy-971	359	22	of	of	ADP
economy-971	359	23	the	the	DET
economy-971	359	24	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	359	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	359	26	the	the	DET
economy-971	359	27	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	359	28	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	360	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	360	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	360	3	further	far	ADV
economy-971	360	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
economy-971	360	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	360	6	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	360	7	that	that	PRON
economy-971	360	8	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	360	9	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	360	10	have	have	VERB
economy-971	360	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	360	12	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	360	13	in	in	ADP
economy-971	360	14	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	360	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	360	16	about	about	ADP
economy-971	360	17	₦	₦	ADV
economy-971	360	18	50,493	50,493	NUM
economy-971	360	19	over	over	ADP
economy-971	360	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	360	21	that	that	PRON
economy-971	360	22	do	do	AUX
economy-971	360	23	not	not	PART
economy-971	360	24	access	access	VERB
economy-971	360	25	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	360	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	361	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	361	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	361	3	absence	absence	NOUN
economy-971	361	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	361	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	361	6	two	two	NUM
economy-971	361	7	least	least	ADV
economy-971	361	8	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	361	9	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	361	10	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	361	11	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	361	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	361	13	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	361	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	361	15	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	361	16	of	of	ADP
economy-971	361	17	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	361	18	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	361	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	361	20	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	361	21	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	361	22	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	361	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	361	24	the	the	DET
economy-971	361	25	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	361	26	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	361	27	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	361	28	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	361	29	to	to	ADP
economy-971	361	30	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	361	31	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	361	32	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	361	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	362	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	362	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	362	3	third	third	ADJ
economy-971	362	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	362	6	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	362	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	362	8	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	362	9	were	be	AUX
economy-971	362	10	still	still	ADV
economy-971	362	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	362	12	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	362	13	the	the	DET
economy-971	362	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	362	15	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	362	16	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	362	17	remained	remain	VERB
economy-971	362	18	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
economy-971	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	363	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	363	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	363	3	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	363	4	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	363	5	which	which	PRON
economy-971	363	6	is	be	AUX
economy-971	363	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	363	8	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	363	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	363	10	interest	interest	NOUN
economy-971	363	11	was	be	AUX
economy-971	363	12	not	not	PART
economy-971	363	13	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	363	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	363	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	363	16	three	three	NUM
economy-971	363	17	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	363	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	363	19	implying	imply	VERB
economy-971	363	20	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	363	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	363	22	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	363	23	of	of	ADP
economy-971	363	24	total	total	ADJ
economy-971	363	25	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	363	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	363	27	there	there	PRON
economy-971	363	28	is	be	VERB
economy-971	363	29	no	no	DET
economy-971	363	30	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	363	31	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	363	32	between	between	ADP
economy-971	363	33	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	363	34	in	in	ADP
economy-971	363	35	the	the	DET
economy-971	363	36	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	363	37	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	363	38	the	the	DET
economy-971	363	39	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	363	40	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	363	41	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	363	42	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	363	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	364	1	for	for	ADP
economy-971	364	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	364	3	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	364	4	regressions	regression	NOUN
economy-971	364	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	364	6	it	it	PRON
economy-971	364	7	was	be	AUX
economy-971	364	8	discovered	discover	VERB
economy-971	364	9	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	364	10	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	364	12	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	364	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	364	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	364	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	364	16	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	364	17	were	be	AUX
economy-971	364	18	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	364	19	at	at	ADP
economy-971	364	20	1	1	NUM
economy-971	364	21	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	364	22	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	364	23	while	while	SCONJ
economy-971	364	24	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	364	25	of	of	ADP
economy-971	364	26	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	364	27	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	364	28	was	be	AUX
economy-971	364	29	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	364	30	at	at	ADP
economy-971	364	31	10	10	NUM
economy-971	364	32	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	364	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	365	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	365	3	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	365	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	365	5	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	365	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	365	7	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	365	8	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	365	10	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	365	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	365	12	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	365	13	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	365	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	365	15	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	365	16	to	to	ADP
economy-971	365	17	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	365	18	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	365	19	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	365	20	were	be	AUX
economy-971	365	21	not	not	PART
economy-971	365	22	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	365	23	at	at	ADP
economy-971	365	24	all	all	DET
economy-971	365	25	levels	level	NOUN
economy-971	365	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	366	1	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	366	3	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	366	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	366	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	366	6	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	366	7	had	have	VERB
economy-971	366	8	a	a	DET
economy-971	366	9	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	366	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
economy-971	366	11	with	with	ADP
economy-971	366	12	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	366	13	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	366	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	367	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	367	2	positive	positive	ADJ
economy-971	367	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
economy-971	367	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	367	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	367	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	367	7	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	367	8	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	367	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
economy-971	367	10	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	367	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	367	12	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	367	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	367	14	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	367	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	367	16	the	the	DET
economy-971	367	17	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	367	18	was	be	AUX
economy-971	367	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
economy-971	367	20	higher	high	ADJ
economy-971	367	21	than	than	ADP
economy-971	367	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	367	23	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	367	24	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	367	25	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	367	26	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	367	27	by	by	ADP
economy-971	367	28	about	about	ADV
economy-971	367	29	₦	₦	ADV
economy-971	367	30	33,351	33,351	NUM
economy-971	367	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	368	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	368	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	368	3	second	second	ADJ
economy-971	368	4	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	368	5	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	368	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	368	8	addition	addition	NOUN
economy-971	368	9	to	to	ADP
economy-971	368	10	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	368	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	368	12	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	368	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	368	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	368	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	368	16	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	368	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	368	18	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	368	19	of	of	ADP
economy-971	368	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	368	21	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	368	22	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	368	23	became	become	VERB
economy-971	368	24	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	368	25	at	at	ADP
economy-971	368	26	5	5	NUM
economy-971	368	27	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	368	28	level	level	NOUN
economy-971	368	29	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	369	1	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
economy-971	369	2	is	be	AUX
economy-971	369	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	369	4	fact	fact	NOUN
economy-971	369	5	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	369	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	369	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	369	8	dummy	dummy	ADJ
economy-971	369	9	variable	variable	NOUN
economy-971	369	10	was	be	AUX
economy-971	369	11	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	369	12	in	in	ADP
economy-971	369	13	all	all	DET
economy-971	369	14	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	369	15	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	369	16	across	across	ADP
economy-971	369	17	the	the	DET
economy-971	369	18	three	three	NUM
economy-971	369	19	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	369	20	unlike	unlike	ADP
economy-971	369	21	in	in	ADP
economy-971	369	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	369	23	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	369	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	369	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	369	26	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	369	27	equations	equation	NOUN
economy-971	369	28	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	369	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
economy-971	369	30	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	369	31	implying	imply	VERB
economy-971	369	32	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	369	33	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	369	34	residency	residency	NOUN
economy-971	369	35	makes	make	VERB
economy-971	369	36	a	a	DET
economy-971	369	37	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	369	38	difference	difference	NOUN
economy-971	369	39	in	in	ADP
economy-971	369	40	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	369	41	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	369	42	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	370	1	this	this	PRON
economy-971	370	2	could	could	AUX
economy-971	370	3	be	be	AUX
economy-971	370	4	explained	explain	VERB
economy-971	370	5	by	by	ADP
economy-971	370	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	370	7	fact	fact	NOUN
economy-971	370	8	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	370	9	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	370	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	370	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	370	12	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
economy-971	370	13	economies	economy	NOUN
economy-971	370	14	of	of	ADP
economy-971	370	15	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	370	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	370	17	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
economy-971	370	18	scope	scope	NOUN
economy-971	370	19	that	that	PRON
economy-971	370	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
economy-971	370	21	their	their	PRON
economy-971	370	22	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	370	23	cost	cost	NOUN
economy-971	370	24	of	of	ADP
economy-971	370	25	doing	do	VERB
economy-971	370	26	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	370	27	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	370	28	hence	hence	ADV
economy-971	370	29	improving	improve	VERB
economy-971	370	30	profits	profit	NOUN
economy-971	370	31	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	371	1	on	on	ADP
economy-971	371	2	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	3	enabling	enable	VERB
economy-971	371	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
economy-971	371	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	371	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
economy-971	371	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	371	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	371	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	371	11	motorcycle	motorcycle	NOUN
economy-971	371	12	spare	spare	ADJ
economy-971	371	13	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	371	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	371	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	371	16	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	371	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	371	18	it	it	PRON
economy-971	371	19	was	be	AUX
economy-971	371	20	discovered	discover	VERB
economy-971	371	21	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	371	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	371	24	on	on	ADP
economy-971	371	25	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	26	average	average	NOUN
economy-971	371	27	were	be	AUX
economy-971	371	28	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	371	29	regarding	regard	VERB
economy-971	371	30	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	31	government‟s	government‟s	ADJ
economy-971	371	32	devotion	devotion	NOUN
economy-971	371	33	to	to	ADP
economy-971	371	34	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	35	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	371	36	but	but	CCONJ
economy-971	371	37	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	371	38	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	371	39	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	40	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	371	41	frequently	frequently	ADV
economy-971	371	42	attends	attend	VERB
economy-971	371	43	to	to	ADP
economy-971	371	44	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	45	needs	need	NOUN
economy-971	371	46	of	of	ADP
economy-971	371	47	the	the	DET
economy-971	371	48	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	371	49	residents	resident	NOUN
economy-971	371	50	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	372	1	they	they	PRON
economy-971	372	2	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	372	3	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	372	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	372	5	current	current	ADJ
economy-971	372	6	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	372	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	372	8	the	the	DET
economy-971	372	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	372	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	372	11	terms	term	NOUN
economy-971	372	12	of	of	ADP
economy-971	372	13	distance	distance	NOUN
economy-971	372	14	to	to	ADP
economy-971	372	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	372	16	market	market	NOUN
economy-971	372	17	is	be	AUX
economy-971	372	18	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
economy-971	372	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	373	1	however	however	ADV
economy-971	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	373	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	373	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
economy-971	373	5	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	373	6	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	373	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	373	8	road	road	NOUN
economy-971	373	9	network	network	NOUN
economy-971	373	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	373	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	373	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	373	13	contributes	contribute	VERB
economy-971	373	14	positively	positively	ADV
economy-971	373	15	to	to	ADP
economy-971	373	16	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	373	17	performance	performance	NOUN
economy-971	373	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	373	19	strongly	strongly	ADV
economy-971	373	20	agreed	agree	VERB
economy-971	373	21	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	373	22	the	the	DET
economy-971	373	23	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	373	24	has	have	AUX
economy-971	373	25	encouraged	encourage	VERB
economy-971	373	26	localization	localization	NOUN
economy-971	373	27	of	of	ADP
economy-971	373	28	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	373	29	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	373	30	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	373	31	in	in	ADP
economy-971	373	32	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	373	33	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	374	1	finally	finally	ADV
economy-971	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	374	3	they	they	PRON
economy-971	374	4	were	be	AUX
economy-971	374	5	indifferent	indifferent	ADJ
economy-971	374	6	as	as	ADP
economy-971	374	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	374	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
economy-971	374	9	taxation	taxation	NOUN
economy-971	374	10	is	be	AUX
economy-971	374	11	lower	low	ADJ
economy-971	374	12	for	for	ADP
economy-971	374	13	those	those	PRON
economy-971	374	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	374	15	the	the	DET
economy-971	374	16	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	374	17	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	374	18	disagreed	disagree	VERB
economy-971	374	19	that	that	SCONJ
economy-971	374	20	shops	shop	NOUN
economy-971	374	21	were	be	AUX
economy-971	374	22	unaffordable	unaffordable	ADJ
economy-971	374	23	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	375	1	references	reference	NOUN
economy-971	375	2	abiola	abiola	PROPN
economy-971	375	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	375	4	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	375	6	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	375	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	376	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	376	3	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-971	376	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	376	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	376	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	376	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	376	8	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	376	9	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	376	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	376	11	nnewi	nnewi	NOUN
economy-971	376	12	auto	auto	NOUN
economy-971	376	13	parts	part	NOUN
economy-971	376	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	376	15	in	in	ADP
economy-971	376	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	376	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	376	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	376	19	for	for	ADP
economy-971	376	20	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	376	21	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	376	22	k4d	k4d	NOUN
economy-971	376	23	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	376	24	program	program	NOUN
economy-971	376	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	377	1	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	377	2	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	377	3	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	377	5	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	377	6	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	377	8	washington	washington	PROPN
economy-971	377	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	377	10	d.c	d.c	PROPN
economy-971	377	11	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	377	12	aiae	aiae	PROPN
economy-971	377	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	377	14	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	377	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	378	1	unleashing	unleash	VERB
economy-971	378	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	378	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	378	4	for	for	ADP
economy-971	378	5	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	378	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	378	7	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
economy-971	378	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	378	9	south	south	PROPN
economy-971	378	10	eastern	eastern	PROPN
economy-971	378	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	378	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	379	1	african	african	PROPN
economy-971	379	2	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	379	3	for	for	ADP
economy-971	379	4	applied	applied	ADJ
economy-971	379	5	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	379	7	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
economy-971	379	8	from	from	ADP
economy-971	379	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	379	10	enugu	enugu	PROPN
economy-971	379	11	forum	forum	PROPN
economy-971	379	12	seminar	seminar	PROPN
economy-971	379	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	380	1	ali	ali	PROPN
economy-971	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	380	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	380	5	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	380	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	381	1	government‟s	government‟s	ADJ
economy-971	381	2	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	381	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	381	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	381	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	381	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	381	7	mses	ms	NOUN
economy-971	381	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	381	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
economy-971	381	10	from	from	ADP
economy-971	381	11	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
economy-971	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	382	1	chr	chr	PROPN
economy-971	382	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	382	3	michelsen	michelsen	PROPN
economy-971	382	4	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	382	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	382	6	cmi	cmi	PROPN
economy-971	382	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	382	8	reports	report	VERB
economy-971	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	382	10	r	r	NOUN
economy-971	382	11	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	382	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	383	1	2	2	X
economy-971	383	2	.	.	X
economy-971	383	3	pp	pp	ADJ
economy-971	383	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	383	5	1	1	NUM
economy-971	383	6	-	-	SYM
economy-971	383	7	18	18	NUM
economy-971	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	384	1	amakom	amakom	ADJ
economy-971	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	384	3	u.	u.	PROPN
economy-971	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	384	5	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	384	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	385	1	export	export	NOUN
economy-971	385	2	constraints	constraint	NOUN
economy-971	385	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	385	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	385	5	kano	kano	PROPN
economy-971	385	6	leather	leather	NOUN
economy-971	385	7	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	385	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	385	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	385	10	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	385	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	385	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	385	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	385	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	385	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	385	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	386	1	department	department	PROPN
economy-971	386	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	386	3	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	386	5	nnamdi	nnamdi	PROPN
economy-971	386	6	azikiwe	azikiwe	PROPN
economy-971	386	7	university	university	PROPN
economy-971	386	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	386	9	awka	awka	NOUN
economy-971	386	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	386	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	386	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	387	1	audretsch	audretsch	PROPN
economy-971	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	387	3	d.b	d.b	PROPN
economy-971	387	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	387	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	387	6	m.p	m.p	PROPN
economy-971	387	7	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	387	8	feldman	feldman	PROPN
economy-971	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	387	10	1996	1996	NUM
economy-971	387	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	388	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
economy-971	388	2	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
economy-971	388	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	388	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	388	5	geography	geography	NOUN
economy-971	388	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	388	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	388	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	388	9	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	388	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	389	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	389	2	american	american	PROPN
economy-971	389	3	economic	economic	PROPN
economy-971	389	4	review	review	PROPN
economy-971	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	389	6	86(3	86(3	NUM
economy-971	389	7	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	389	8	630	630	NUM
economy-971	389	9	-	-	SYM
economy-971	389	10	640	640	NUM
economy-971	389	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	390	1	bell	bell	NOUN
economy-971	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	390	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	390	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	390	5	m.	m.	PROPN
economy-971	390	6	albu	albu	PROPN
economy-971	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	390	8	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	390	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	391	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
economy-971	391	2	systems	system	NOUN
economy-971	391	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	391	4	technological	technological	ADJ
economy-971	391	5	dynamism	dynamism	NOUN
economy-971	391	6	in	in	ADP
economy-971	391	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	391	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	391	9	in	in	ADP
economy-971	391	10	developing	develop	VERB
economy-971	391	11	countries	country	NOUN
economy-971	391	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	392	1	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	392	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	392	4	27(9	27(9	NOUN
economy-971	392	5	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	392	6	1715-1734.available	1715-1734.available	NUM
economy-971	392	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	392	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	392	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00073-x	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00073-x	PROPN
economy-971	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	393	1	brakman	brakman	PROPN
economy-971	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	393	3	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-971	393	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	393	5	c.	c.	PROPN
economy-971	393	6	van	van	PROPN
economy-971	393	7	marrewijk	marrewijk	PROPN
economy-971	393	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	393	9	2013	2013	NUM
economy-971	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	394	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
economy-971	394	2	on	on	ADP
economy-971	394	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	394	4	policies	policy	NOUN
economy-971	394	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	395	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-971	395	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	395	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	395	4	regions	region	NOUN
economy-971	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	395	6	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	395	7	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	395	8	society	society	NOUN
economy-971	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	395	10	6(2	6(2	NUM
economy-971	395	11	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	395	12	217	217	NUM
economy-971	395	13	-	-	SYM
economy-971	395	14	231	231	NUM
economy-971	395	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	396	1	cbn	cbn	PROPN
economy-971	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	396	3	2015	2015	NUM
economy-971	396	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	397	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
economy-971	397	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
economy-971	397	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	398	1	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	398	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	398	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	398	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	398	5	central	central	ADJ
economy-971	398	6	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	398	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	398	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	398	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	399	1	central	central	PROPN
economy-971	399	2	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	399	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	399	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	399	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	399	6	cbn	cbn	PROPN
economy-971	399	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	399	9	2015	2015	NUM
economy-971	399	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	400	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
economy-971	400	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
economy-971	400	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	401	1	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	401	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	401	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	401	5	central	central	ADJ
economy-971	401	6	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	401	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	401	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	401	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	402	1	chete	chete	PROPN
economy-971	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	402	3	l.n	l.n	PROPN
economy-971	402	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	402	6	j.o	j.o	PROPN
economy-971	402	7	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	402	8	adeoti	adeoti	PROPN
economy-971	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	402	10	f.m	f.m	PROPN
economy-971	402	11	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	402	12	adeyinka	adeyinka	PROPN
economy-971	402	13	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	402	14	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-971	402	15	ogundele	ogundele	PROPN
economy-971	402	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	402	17	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	402	18	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	403	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	403	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	403	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	403	4	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	403	5	in	in	ADP
economy-971	403	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	403	7	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	403	8	lessons	lesson	NOUN
economy-971	403	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	403	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	403	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	403	12	wider	wide	ADJ
economy-971	403	13	working	working	NOUN
economy-971	403	14	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	403	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	403	16	no	no	INTJ
economy-971	403	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	403	18	2014/019	2014/019	NUM
economy-971	403	19	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	403	20	the	the	DET
economy-971	403	21	united	united	PROPN
economy-971	403	22	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-971	403	23	university	university	PROPN
economy-971	403	24	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	403	25	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	403	26	for	for	ADP
economy-971	403	27	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	403	28	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	403	29	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	403	30	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	403	31	unu	unu	NOUN
economy-971	403	32	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	403	33	wider	wide	ADJ
economy-971	403	34	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	403	35	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	403	36	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
economy-971	403	37	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	404	1	choe	choe	PROPN
economy-971	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	404	3	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	404	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	404	5	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	404	6	roberts	roberts	PROPN
economy-971	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	404	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	404	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	405	1	competitive	competitive	ADJ
economy-971	405	2	cities	city	NOUN
economy-971	405	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	405	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	405	5	21st	21st	ADJ
economy-971	405	6	century	century	NOUN
economy-971	405	7	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	405	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	405	9	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	405	10	based	base	VERB
economy-971	405	11	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	405	12	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	405	13	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	405	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	406	1	urban	urban	ADJ
economy-971	406	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	406	3	series	series	PROPN
economy-971	406	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	407	1	asian	asian	PROPN
economy-971	407	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	407	3	bank	bank	PROPN
economy-971	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	407	5	mandaluyong	mandaluyong	PROPN
economy-971	407	6	city	city	PROPN
economy-971	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	407	8	philippines	philippine	NOUN
economy-971	407	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	408	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	408	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	408	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	408	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	408	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	408	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	408	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	408	10	23	23	NUM
economy-971	409	1	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	409	2	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	409	3	by	by	ADP
economy-971	409	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	409	5	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	409	6	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	409	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	409	8	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	409	9	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	409	10	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	409	11	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-971	409	12	group	group	PROPN
economy-971	409	13	clar	clar	PROPN
economy-971	409	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	409	15	g.	g.	PROPN
economy-971	409	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	409	17	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	409	18	sautter	sautter	PROPN
economy-971	409	19	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	409	20	s.	s.	PROPN
economy-971	409	21	hafner	hafner	PROPN
economy-971	409	22	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	409	23	zimmermann	zimmermann	PROPN
economy-971	409	24	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	409	25	2008	2008	NUM
economy-971	409	26	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	410	1	strategic	strategic	ADJ
economy-971	410	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	410	3	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	410	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	410	5	applying	apply	VERB
economy-971	410	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
economy-971	410	7	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	410	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
economy-971	410	9	to	to	PART
economy-971	410	10	create	create	VERB
economy-971	410	11	a	a	DET
economy-971	410	12	joint	joint	ADJ
economy-971	410	13	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	410	14	agenda	agenda	NOUN
economy-971	410	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	411	1	steinbeis	steinbeis	PROPN
economy-971	411	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	411	3	europa	europa	NOUN
economy-971	411	4	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	411	5	zentrum	zentrum	PROPN
economy-971	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	411	7	stuttgart	stuttgart	PROPN
economy-971	411	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	411	9	germany	germany	PROPN
economy-971	411	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	412	1	ec	ec	PROPN
economy-971	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	412	3	2002	2002	NUM
economy-971	412	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	413	1	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	413	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	413	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	413	4	europe	europe	PROPN
economy-971	413	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	414	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	414	2	observatory	observatory	NOUN
economy-971	414	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	414	4	european	european	ADJ
economy-971	414	5	smes	sme	NOUN
economy-971	414	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	414	7	edited	edit	VERB
economy-971	414	8	by	by	ADP
economy-971	414	9	arne	arne	ADJ
economy-971	414	10	isaksen	isaksen	PROPN
economy-971	414	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	414	12	elisabet	elisabet	ADJ
economy-971	414	13	hauge	hauge	PROPN
economy-971	414	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	415	1	brussels	brussels	PROPN
economy-971	415	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	415	3	european	european	PROPN
economy-971	415	4	commission	commission	PROPN
economy-971	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	415	6	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
economy-971	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	416	1	european	european	PROPN
economy-971	416	2	commission	commission	PROPN
economy-971	416	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	416	4	2002	2002	NUM
economy-971	416	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	417	1	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	417	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	417	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	417	4	europe	europe	PROPN
economy-971	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	418	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	418	2	observatory	observatory	NOUN
economy-971	418	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	418	4	european	european	ADJ
economy-971	418	5	smes	sme	NOUN
economy-971	418	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	418	7	edited	edit	VERB
economy-971	418	8	by	by	ADP
economy-971	418	9	arne	arne	ADJ
economy-971	418	10	isaksen	isaksen	PROPN
economy-971	418	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	418	12	elisabet	elisabet	ADJ
economy-971	418	13	hauge	hauge	PROPN
economy-971	418	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	419	1	brussels	brussels	PROPN
economy-971	419	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	419	3	european	european	PROPN
economy-971	419	4	commission	commission	PROPN
economy-971	419	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	419	6	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
economy-971	419	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	420	1	fmci	fmci	NOUN
economy-971	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	420	3	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	420	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	421	1	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	PROPN
economy-971	421	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	421	3	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	421	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	421	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	421	6	2007	2007	NUM
economy-971	421	7	–	–	PUNCT
economy-971	421	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	421	9	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	421	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	421	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	421	12	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	421	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	422	1	federal	federal	PROPN
economy-971	422	2	ministry	ministry	PROPN
economy-971	422	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	422	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
economy-971	422	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	422	6	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	422	8	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	422	9	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	422	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	422	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	422	12	fujita	fujita	PROPN
economy-971	422	13	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	422	14	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	422	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	422	16	p.	p.	PROPN
economy-971	422	17	krugman	krugman	PROPN
economy-971	422	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	422	19	a.j	a.j	PROPN
economy-971	422	20	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	422	21	venables	venables	PROPN
economy-971	422	22	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	422	23	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	422	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	423	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	423	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
economy-971	423	3	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	423	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	423	5	cities	city	NOUN
economy-971	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	423	7	regions	region	NOUN
economy-971	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	423	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	423	10	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	423	11	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	423	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	424	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-971	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	424	3	ma	ma	PROPN
economy-971	424	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	424	5	mit	mit	PROPN
economy-971	424	6	press	press	NOUN
economy-971	424	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	425	1	gordon	gordon	PROPN
economy-971	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	425	3	i.r	i.r	PROPN
economy-971	425	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	425	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	425	6	p.	p.	PROPN
economy-971	425	7	mccann	mccann	PROPN
economy-971	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	425	9	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	425	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	426	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	426	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	426	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	426	4	complexes	complex	NOUN
economy-971	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	426	6	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
economy-971	426	7	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
economy-971	426	8	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	426	9	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	426	10	?	?	PUNCT
economy-971	427	1	urban	urban	ADJ
economy-971	427	2	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	427	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	427	4	37(3	37(3	NUM
economy-971	427	5	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	427	6	513532.available	513532.available	ADJ
economy-971	427	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	427	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	427	9	https://doi.org/10.1080/0042098002096	https://doi.org/10.1080/0042098002096	NOUN
economy-971	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	428	1	iwuagwu	iwuagwu	INTJ
economy-971	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	428	3	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-971	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	428	5	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	428	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	429	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	429	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	429	3	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	429	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	429	5	will	will	AUX
economy-971	429	6	nigeria‟s	nigeria‟s	VERB
economy-971	429	7	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	429	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	429	9	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	429	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	429	11	jumpstart	jumpstart	VERB
economy-971	429	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	429	13	country‟s	country‟s	ADJ
economy-971	429	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	429	15	takeoff	takeoff	NOUN
economy-971	429	16	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	430	1	afro	afro	PROPN
economy-971	430	2	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	430	3	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-971	430	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	430	5	social	social	ADJ
economy-971	430	6	sciences	science	NOUN
economy-971	430	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	430	8	2(2	2(2	NUM
economy-971	430	9	-	-	SYM
economy-971	430	10	4	4	NUM
economy-971	430	11	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	430	12	1	1	NUM
economy-971	430	13	-	-	SYM
economy-971	430	14	24	24	NUM
economy-971	430	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	431	1	krugman	krugman	PROPN
economy-971	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	431	3	p.	p.	NOUN
economy-971	431	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	431	5	1991	1991	NUM
economy-971	431	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	432	1	geography	geography	NOUN
economy-971	432	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	432	3	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	432	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	433	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
economy-971	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	433	3	mass	mass	PROPN
economy-971	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	433	5	usa	usa	PROPN
economy-971	433	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	433	7	mit	mit	PROPN
economy-971	433	8	press	press	NOUN
economy-971	433	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	434	1	lee	lee	PROPN
economy-971	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	434	3	s.j	s.j	PROPN
economy-971	434	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	434	6	g.t.r	g.t.r	NOUN
economy-971	434	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	435	1	lin	lin	PROPN
economy-971	435	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	435	3	p.h	p.h	PROPN
economy-971	435	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	435	5	hsi	hsi	PROPN
economy-971	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	435	7	2017	2017	NUM
economy-971	435	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	436	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	436	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	436	3	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	436	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	436	5	its	its	PRON
economy-971	436	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
economy-971	436	7	to	to	ADP
economy-971	436	8	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	436	9	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	436	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	436	11	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
economy-971	436	12	hsinchu	hsinchu	PROPN
economy-971	436	13	science	science	PROPN
economy-971	436	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	436	15	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	436	16	park	park	NOUN
economy-971	436	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	437	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	437	2	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-971	437	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	437	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
economy-971	437	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	437	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	437	7	research	research	NOUN
economy-971	437	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	437	9	76(5	76(5	NUM
economy-971	437	10	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	437	11	273	273	NUM
economy-971	437	12	–	–	SYM
economy-971	437	13	278	278	NUM
economy-971	437	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	438	1	marshall	marshall	PROPN
economy-971	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	438	3	a.	a.	PROPN
economy-971	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	438	5	1920	1920	NUM
economy-971	438	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	439	1	principles	principle	NOUN
economy-971	439	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	439	3	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	439	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	440	1	london	london	PROPN
economy-971	440	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	440	3	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
economy-971	440	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	441	1	martin	martin	PROPN
economy-971	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	441	3	r.	r.	PROPN
economy-971	441	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	441	5	p.	p.	PROPN
economy-971	441	6	sunley	sunley	NOUN
economy-971	441	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	441	8	2003	2003	NUM
economy-971	441	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	442	1	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
economy-971	442	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	442	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	442	4	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
economy-971	442	5	concept	concept	NOUN
economy-971	442	6	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	442	7	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	442	8	panacea	panacea	NOUN
economy-971	442	9	?	?	PUNCT
economy-971	443	1	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-971	443	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	443	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	443	4	geography	geography	NOUN
economy-971	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	443	6	3(1	3(1	NUM
economy-971	443	7	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	443	8	535.available	535.available	ADJ
economy-971	443	9	at	at	ADP
economy-971	443	10	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	443	11	https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/3.1.5	https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/3.1.5	X
economy-971	443	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	444	1	meyer	meyer	PROPN
economy-971	444	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	444	3	stamer	stamer	PROPN
economy-971	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	444	5	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-971	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	444	7	1998a	1998a	NUM
economy-971	444	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	445	1	clustering	cluster	VERB
economy-971	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	445	3	systemic	systemic	ADJ
economy-971	445	4	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	445	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	445	6	commodity	commodity	NOUN
economy-971	445	7	chaines	chaine	NOUN
economy-971	445	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	445	9	how	how	SCONJ
economy-971	445	10	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	445	11	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	445	12	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	445	13	associations	association	NOUN
economy-971	445	14	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	445	15	government	government	NOUN
economy-971	445	16	in	in	ADP
economy-971	445	17	santa	santa	PROPN
economy-971	445	18	catarina	catarina	PROPN
economy-971	445	19	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	445	20	brazil	brazil	PROPN
economy-971	445	21	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	445	22	respond	respond	VERB
economy-971	445	23	to	to	ADP
economy-971	445	24	globalization	globalization	NOUN
economy-971	445	25	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	446	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	446	2	workshop	workshop	NOUN
economy-971	446	3	on	on	ADP
economy-971	446	4	global	global	ADJ
economy-971	446	5	production	production	NOUN
economy-971	446	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	446	7	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	446	8	jobs	job	NOUN
economy-971	446	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	446	10	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	446	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
economy-971	446	12	on	on	ADP
economy-971	446	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	446	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	446	15	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	446	16	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	446	17	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	446	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	446	19	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	446	20	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	446	21	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	446	22	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	447	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
economy-971	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	447	3	geneva	geneva	PROPN
economy-971	447	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	448	1	meyer	meyer	PROPN
economy-971	448	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	448	3	stamer	stamer	PROPN
economy-971	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	448	5	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-971	448	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	448	7	1998b	1998b	NUM
economy-971	448	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	449	1	path	path	NOUN
economy-971	449	2	dependence	dependence	NOUN
economy-971	449	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	449	4	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	449	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	449	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	449	7	persistence	persistence	NOUN
economy-971	449	8	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	449	9	change	change	NOUN
economy-971	449	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	449	11	three	three	NUM
economy-971	449	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	449	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	449	14	in	in	ADP
economy-971	449	15	santa	santa	PROPN
economy-971	449	16	catarina	catarina	PROPN
economy-971	449	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	449	18	brazil	brazil	PROPN
economy-971	449	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	450	1	world	world	PROPN
economy-971	450	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	450	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	450	4	26(8	26(8	NUM
economy-971	450	5	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	450	6	1495-1511.available	1495-1511.available	ADJ
economy-971	450	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	450	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	450	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(98)00072-2	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(98)00072-2	NOUN
economy-971	450	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	451	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
economy-971	451	2	of	of	ADP
economy-971	451	3	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	451	4	trade	trade	NOUN
economy-971	451	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	451	6	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-971	451	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	451	8	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	451	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	452	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	452	2	industrial	industrial	PROPN
economy-971	452	3	revolution	revolution	PROPN
economy-971	452	4	plan	plan	PROPN
economy-971	452	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	453	1	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	453	3	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
economy-971	453	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	453	5	nirp	nirp	VERB
economy-971	453	6	release	release	NOUN
economy-971	453	7	1	1	NUM
economy-971	453	8	.	.	X
economy-971	453	9	muro	muro	PROPN
economy-971	453	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	453	11	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	453	12	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	453	13	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	453	14	bruce	bruce	PROPN
economy-971	453	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	453	16	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	453	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	454	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	454	2	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	454	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	454	4	moment‟	moment‟	PROPN
economy-971	454	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	454	6	how	how	SCONJ
economy-971	454	7	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	454	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	454	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	454	10	can	can	AUX
economy-971	454	11	foster	foster	VERB
economy-971	454	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	454	13	next	next	ADJ
economy-971	454	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	454	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	455	1	washington	washington	PROPN
economy-971	455	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	455	3	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
economy-971	455	4	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	455	5	program	program	NOUN
economy-971	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	455	7	brookings	brookings	PROPN
economy-971	455	8	institution	institution	NOUN
economy-971	455	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	456	1	mwamila	mwamila	PROPN
economy-971	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	456	3	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	456	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	456	5	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	456	6	diyamett	diyamett	PROPN
economy-971	456	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	456	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	456	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	457	1	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
economy-971	457	2	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	457	3	the	the	DET
economy-971	457	4	evolving	evolve	VERB
economy-971	457	5	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	457	6	of	of	ADP
economy-971	457	7	universities	university	NOUN
economy-971	457	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	457	9	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	457	10	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	457	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	457	12	”	"	PUNCT
economy-971	458	1	in	in	ADP
economy-971	458	2	universities	university	NOUN
economy-971	458	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	458	4	transition	transition	NOUN
economy-971	458	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	458	6	the	the	DET
economy-971	458	7	changing	change	VERB
economy-971	458	8	role	role	NOUN
economy-971	458	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	458	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	458	11	for	for	ADP
economy-971	458	12	academic	academic	ADJ
economy-971	458	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
economy-971	458	14	edited	edit	VERB
economy-971	458	15	by	by	ADP
economy-971	458	16	goransson	goransson	PROPN
economy-971	458	17	bo	bo	PROPN
economy-971	458	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	458	19	brundenius	brundenius	PROPN
economy-971	458	20	claes	claes	PROPN
economy-971	458	21	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	459	1	new	new	PROPN
economy-971	459	2	york	york	PROPN
economy-971	459	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	459	4	springer	springer	NOUN
economy-971	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	459	6	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
economy-971	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	459	8	canada	canada	PROPN
economy-971	459	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	460	1	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	460	3	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	460	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	460	5	1995	1995	NUM
economy-971	460	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	461	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	461	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	461	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	461	4	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	461	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	461	6	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	461	7	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	461	8	of	of	ADP
economy-971	461	9	sme	sme	PROPN
economy-971	461	10	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	461	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	461	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
economy-971	461	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	462	1	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	462	2	commissioned	commission	VERB
economy-971	462	3	by	by	ADP
economy-971	462	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	462	5	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	462	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	462	7	medium	medium	NOUN
economy-971	462	8	industries	industry	NOUN
economy-971	462	9	branch	branch	NOUN
economy-971	462	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	462	11	unido	unido	NOUN
economy-971	462	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	463	1	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	463	3	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	463	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	463	5	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-971	463	6	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	463	8	1997	1997	NUM
economy-971	463	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	464	1	sme	sme	NOUN
economy-971	464	2	responses	response	NOUN
economy-971	464	3	to	to	ADP
economy-971	464	4	global	global	ADJ
economy-971	464	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
economy-971	464	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	464	7	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	464	8	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	464	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	464	10	private	private	ADJ
economy-971	464	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	464	12	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	464	13	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
economy-971	464	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	465	1	vienna	vienna	PROPN
economy-971	465	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	465	3	austria	austria	PROPN
economy-971	465	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	465	5	wien	wien	PROPN
economy-971	465	6	publisher	publisher	NOUN
economy-971	465	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	466	1	nakabayashi	nakabayashi	PROPN
economy-971	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	466	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	466	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	466	5	2006	2006	NUM
economy-971	466	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	467	1	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
economy-971	467	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	467	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
economy-971	467	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	467	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	467	6	putting	put	VERB
economy-971	467	7	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	467	8	out	out	ADP
economy-971	467	9	system	system	NOUN
economy-971	467	10	in	in	ADP
economy-971	467	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	467	12	silk	silk	NOUN
economy-971	467	13	fabric	fabric	NOUN
economy-971	467	14	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	467	15	of	of	ADP
economy-971	467	16	kiryu	kiryu	PROPN
economy-971	467	17	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	467	18	japan	japan	PROPN
economy-971	467	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	468	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-971	468	2	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	468	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	468	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	468	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	468	6	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	468	8	osaka	osaka	PROPN
economy-971	468	9	university	university	PROPN
economy-971	468	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	468	11	osaka	osaka	PROPN
economy-971	468	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	468	13	japan	japan	PROPN
economy-971	468	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	469	1	nbs	nbs	PROPN
economy-971	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	469	3	2012	2012	NUM
economy-971	469	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	470	1	annual	annual	ADJ
economy-971	470	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
economy-971	470	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	470	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-971	470	5	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	471	1	national	national	PROPN
economy-971	471	2	bureau	bureau	PROPN
economy-971	471	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	471	4	statistics	statistics	PROPN
economy-971	471	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	471	6	abuja	abuja	PROPN
economy-971	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	471	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	471	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	472	1	oyelaran	oyelaran	NOUN
economy-971	472	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	472	3	oyeyinka	oyeyinka	PROPN
economy-971	472	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	472	5	b.	b.	PROPN
economy-971	472	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	472	7	2001	2001	NUM
economy-971	472	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	473	1	networks	network	NOUN
economy-971	473	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	473	3	linkages	linkage	NOUN
economy-971	473	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	473	5	african	african	ADJ
economy-971	473	6	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
economy-971	473	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	473	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	473	9	a	a	DET
economy-971	473	10	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
economy-971	473	11	case	case	NOUN
economy-971	473	12	study	study	NOUN
economy-971	473	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	474	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
economy-971	474	2	paper	paper	NOUN
economy-971	474	3	series	series	NOUN
economy-971	474	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	475	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	475	2	united	united	PROPN
economy-971	475	3	nations	nations	PROPN
economy-971	475	4	university	university	PROPN
economy-971	475	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	475	6	institute	institute	NOUN
economy-971	475	7	for	for	ADP
economy-971	475	8	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	475	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
economy-971	475	10	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	475	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	475	12	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
economy-971	475	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	476	1	porter	porter	NOUN
economy-971	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	476	3	m.	m.	NOUN
economy-971	476	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	476	5	2009	2009	NUM
economy-971	476	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	477	1	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	477	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	477	3	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	477	4	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	477	5	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	477	6	aligning	align	VERB
economy-971	477	7	public	public	ADJ
economy-971	477	8	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	477	9	with	with	ADP
economy-971	477	10	the	the	DET
economy-971	477	11	new	new	ADJ
economy-971	477	12	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	477	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	477	14	competition	competition	NOUN
economy-971	477	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	478	1	isc	isc	PROPN
economy-971	478	2	white	white	PROPN
economy-971	478	3	paper	paper	PROPN
economy-971	478	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	479	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
economy-971	479	2	business	business	PROPN
economy-971	479	3	school	school	PROPN
economy-971	479	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	479	5	boston	boston	PROPN
economy-971	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	479	7	usa	usa	PROPN
economy-971	479	8	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	479	9	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	479	10	from	from	ADP
economy-971	479	11	https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/eb8c/36b4af03600c0177be24c345cd3a2713efcd.pdf	https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/eb8c/36b4af03600c0177be24c345cd3a2713efcd.pdf	NOUN
economy-971	480	1	[	[	X
economy-971	480	2	accessed	access	VERB
economy-971	480	3	october	october	PROPN
economy-971	480	4	6	6	NUM
economy-971	480	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	480	6	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	480	7	]	]	PUNCT
economy-971	480	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	481	1	porter	porter	PROPN
economy-971	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	481	3	m.e	m.e	PROPN
economy-971	481	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	481	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	481	6	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	481	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	482	1	location	location	NOUN
economy-971	482	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	482	3	competition	competition	NOUN
economy-971	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	482	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	482	6	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	482	7	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	482	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	482	9	local	local	ADJ
economy-971	482	10	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	482	11	in	in	ADP
economy-971	482	12	a	a	DET
economy-971	482	13	global	global	ADJ
economy-971	482	14	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	482	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	483	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	483	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	483	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
economy-971	483	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	483	5	14(1	14(1	NUM
economy-971	483	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	483	7	15-34.available	15-34.available	ADJ
economy-971	483	8	at	at	ADP
economy-971	483	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	483	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/089124240001400105	https://doi.org/10.1177/089124240001400105	PROPN
economy-971	483	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	484	1	ruan	ruan	PROPN
economy-971	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	484	3	j.	j.	PROPN
economy-971	484	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	484	5	x.	x.	PROPN
economy-971	484	6	zhang	zhang	PROPN
economy-971	484	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	484	8	2009	2009	NUM
economy-971	484	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	485	1	finance	finance	NOUN
economy-971	485	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	485	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	485	4	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	485	5	based	base	VERB
economy-971	485	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	485	7	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	485	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	485	9	china	china	PROPN
economy-971	485	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	486	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	486	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	486	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	486	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
economy-971	486	5	change	change	NOUN
economy-971	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	486	7	58(1	58(1	NUM
economy-971	486	8	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	486	9	143-164.available	143-164.available	NUM
economy-971	486	10	at	at	ADP
economy-971	486	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	486	12	https://doi.org/10.1086/605208	https://doi.org/10.1086/605208	NUM
economy-971	486	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	487	1	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	487	3	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-971	487	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	487	5	1995	1995	NUM
economy-971	487	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	488	1	collective	collective	ADJ
economy-971	488	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
economy-971	488	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	488	4	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	488	5	path	path	NOUN
economy-971	488	6	for	for	ADP
economy-971	488	7	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	488	8	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	488	9	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	488	10	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	488	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	489	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	489	2	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	489	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	489	4	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	489	5	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	489	7	31(4	31(4	NUM
economy-971	489	8	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	489	9	529-566.available	529-566.available	NUM
economy-971	489	10	at	at	ADP
economy-971	489	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	489	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389508422377	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389508422377	X
economy-971	489	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	490	1	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
economy-971	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	490	3	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-971	490	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	490	5	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	490	6	nadvi	nadvi	PROPN
economy-971	490	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	490	8	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	490	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	491	1	clustering	clustering	NOUN
economy-971	491	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	491	3	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
economy-971	491	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	491	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
economy-971	491	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	492	1	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	492	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	492	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	492	4	27(9	27(9	NOUN
economy-971	492	5	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	492	6	1503-1514.available	1503-1514.available	NUM
economy-971	492	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	492	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	492	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00072-8	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00072-8	NOUN
economy-971	492	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	493	1	sonobe	sonobe	VERB
economy-971	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	493	3	t.	t.	PROPN
economy-971	493	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	493	5	k.	k.	PROPN
economy-971	493	6	otsuka	otsuka	PROPN
economy-971	493	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	493	8	2011	2011	NUM
economy-971	493	9	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	493	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	494	1	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	494	2	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	494	3	based	base	VERB
economy-971	494	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	494	5	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	494	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	494	7	an	an	DET
economy-971	494	8	east	east	PROPN
economy-971	494	9	asia	asia	PROPN
economy-971	494	10	model	model	PROPN
economy-971	494	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	495	1	new	new	PROPN
economy-971	495	2	york	york	PROPN
economy-971	495	3	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	495	4	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
economy-971	495	5	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
economy-971	495	6	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	495	7	sparks	spark	VERB
economy-971	495	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	495	9	d.l	d.l	PROPN
economy-971	495	10	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	496	1	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	496	2	s.t	s.t	PROPN
economy-971	496	3	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	496	4	barnett	barnett	PROPN
economy-971	496	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	496	6	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	496	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	497	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	497	2	informal	informal	ADJ
economy-971	497	3	sector	sector	NOUN
economy-971	497	4	in	in	ADP
economy-971	497	5	sub	sub	ADJ
economy-971	497	6	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	497	7	saharan	saharan	ADJ
economy-971	497	8	africa	africa	PROPN
economy-971	497	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	497	10	out	out	ADP
economy-971	497	11	of	of	ADP
economy-971	497	12	the	the	DET
economy-971	497	13	shadows	shadow	NOUN
economy-971	497	14	to	to	PART
economy-971	497	15	foster	foster	VERB
economy-971	497	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
economy-971	497	17	employment	employment	NOUN
economy-971	497	18	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	497	19	equity	equity	NOUN
economy-971	497	20	?	?	PUNCT
economy-971	498	1	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	498	2	business	business	PROPN
economy-971	498	3	&	&	CCONJ
economy-971	498	4	economics	economics	PROPN
economy-971	498	5	research	research	PROPN
economy-971	498	6	journal	journal	NOUN
economy-971	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	498	8	9(5	9(5	NUM
economy-971	498	9	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	498	10	1-12.available	1-12.available	NUM
economy-971	498	11	at	at	ADP
economy-971	498	12	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	498	13	https://doi.org/10.19030/iber.v9i5.563	https://doi.org/10.19030/iber.v9i5.563	PROPN
economy-971	498	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	499	1	unido	unido	NOUN
economy-971	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	499	3	2010	2010	NUM
economy-971	499	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	500	1	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	500	2	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	500	3	for	for	ADP
economy-971	500	4	pro	pro	ADJ
economy-971	500	5	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	500	6	poor	poor	ADJ
economy-971	500	7	growth	growth	NOUN
economy-971	500	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	500	9	the	the	DET
economy-971	500	10	unido	unido	ADJ
economy-971	500	11	approach	approach	NOUN
economy-971	500	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	501	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	501	2	unido	unido	ADJ
economy-971	501	3	programme	programme	NOUN
economy-971	501	4	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	502	1	business	business	NOUN
economy-971	502	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	502	3	investment	investment	NOUN
economy-971	502	4	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	502	5	technology	technology	NOUN
economy-971	502	6	services	service	NOUN
economy-971	502	7	branch	branch	NOUN
economy-971	502	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	502	9	programme	programme	NOUN
economy-971	502	10	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	502	11	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	502	12	technical	technical	ADJ
economy-971	502	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
economy-971	502	14	division	division	NOUN
economy-971	502	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	502	16	vienna	vienna	PROPN
economy-971	502	17	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	503	1	uzor	uzor	PROPN
economy-971	503	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	503	3	o.	o.	PROPN
economy-971	503	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	503	5	2004	2004	NUM
economy-971	503	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	504	1	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	504	2	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	504	3	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	504	4	scale	scale	NOUN
economy-971	504	5	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
economy-971	504	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	504	7	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	504	8	in	in	ADP
economy-971	504	9	south	south	ADJ
economy-971	504	10	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	504	11	eastern	eastern	ADJ
economy-971	504	12	region	region	NOUN
economy-971	504	13	of	of	ADP
economy-971	504	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
economy-971	504	15	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	505	1	institute	institute	PROPN
economy-971	505	2	for	for	ADP
economy-971	505	3	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	505	4	economics	economic	NOUN
economy-971	505	5	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	505	6	international	international	ADJ
economy-971	505	7	management	management	NOUN
economy-971	505	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	505	9	university	university	NOUN
economy-971	505	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	505	11	bremen	bremen	PROPN
economy-971	505	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	505	13	germany	germany	PROPN
economy-971	505	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	506	1	available	available	ADJ
economy-971	506	2	from	from	ADP
economy-971	506	3	http://www.iwim.uni-bremen.de	http://www.iwim.uni-bremen.de	NUM
economy-971	506	4	[	[	X
economy-971	506	5	accessed	access	VERB
economy-971	506	6	october	october	PROPN
economy-971	506	7	6	6	NUM
economy-971	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	506	9	2014	2014	NUM
economy-971	506	10	]	]	PUNCT
economy-971	506	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	507	1	waits	waits	PROPN
economy-971	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	507	3	m.j	m.j	PROPN
economy-971	507	4	.	.	PROPN
economy-971	507	5	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	507	6	2000	2000	NUM
economy-971	507	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	508	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	508	2	added	add	VERB
economy-971	508	3	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	508	4	of	of	ADP
economy-971	508	5	the	the	DET
economy-971	508	6	industry	industry	NOUN
economy-971	508	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	508	8	approach	approach	NOUN
economy-971	508	9	to	to	ADP
economy-971	508	10	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	508	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	508	12	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	508	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
economy-971	508	14	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	508	15	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	508	16	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	508	17	service	service	NOUN
economy-971	508	18	delivery	delivery	NOUN
economy-971	508	19	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	509	1	economic	economic	ADJ
economy-971	509	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	509	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
economy-971	509	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	509	5	14(1	14(1	NUM
economy-971	509	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	509	7	35-50.available	35-50.available	NUM
economy-971	509	8	at	at	ADP
economy-971	509	9	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	509	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/089124240001400106	https://doi.org/10.1177/089124240001400106	PROPN
economy-971	509	11	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	510	1	weijland	weijland	PROPN
economy-971	510	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	510	3	h.	h.	PROPN
economy-971	510	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	510	5	1999	1999	NUM
economy-971	510	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	511	1	microenterprise	microenterprise	NOUN
economy-971	511	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	511	3	in	in	ADP
economy-971	511	4	rural	rural	ADJ
economy-971	511	5	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
economy-971	511	6	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	511	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
economy-971	511	8	seedbed	seedbe	VERB
economy-971	511	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	511	10	policy	policy	NOUN
economy-971	511	11	target	target	NOUN
economy-971	511	12	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	512	1	world	world	NOUN
economy-971	512	2	development	development	PROPN
economy-971	512	3	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	512	4	27(9	27(9	NOUN
economy-971	512	5	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	512	6	15151530.available	15151530.available	ADJ
economy-971	512	7	at	at	ADP
economy-971	512	8	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	512	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00076-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00076-5	PROPN
economy-971	512	10	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	513	1	yamane	yamane	PROPN
economy-971	513	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	513	3	t.	t.	PROPN
economy-971	513	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	513	5	1967	1967	NUM
economy-971	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	514	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-971	514	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	514	3	an	an	DET
economy-971	514	4	introductory	introductory	ADJ
economy-971	514	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
economy-971	514	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	515	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
economy-971	515	2	edn	edn	PROPN
economy-971	515	3	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	516	1	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	516	2	new	new	PROPN
economy-971	516	3	york	york	PROPN
economy-971	516	4	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	516	5	harper	harper	NOUN
economy-971	516	6	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	516	7	row	row	NOUN
economy-971	516	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	517	1	zeibote	zeibote	NOUN
economy-971	517	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	517	3	z.	z.	PROPN
economy-971	517	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	517	5	2018	2018	NUM
economy-971	517	6	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	518	1	the	the	DET
economy-971	518	2	impact	impact	NOUN
economy-971	518	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	518	4	clusters	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	518	5	on	on	ADP
economy-971	518	6	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	518	7	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
economy-971	518	8	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	519	1	regional	regional	ADJ
economy-971	519	2	formation	formation	NOUN
economy-971	519	3	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	519	4	development	development	NOUN
economy-971	519	5	studies	study	NOUN
economy-971	519	6	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	519	7	25(2	25(2	NUM
economy-971	519	8	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	519	9	117131.available	117131.available	ADJ
economy-971	519	10	at	at	ADP
economy-971	519	11	:	:	PUNCT
economy-971	519	12	https://doi.org/10.15181/rfds.v25i2.1750	https://doi.org/10.15181/rfds.v25i2.1750	NOUN
economy-971	519	13	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	520	1	appendix-1	appendix-1	X
economy-971	520	2	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	520	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
economy-971	520	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
economy-971	520	5	of	of	ADP
economy-971	520	6	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	520	7	in	in	ADP
economy-971	520	8	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	520	9	and	and	CCONJ
economy-971	520	10	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	520	11	-	-	ADJ
economy-971	520	12	clustered	clustered	ADJ
economy-971	520	13	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	520	14	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	521	1	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	521	2	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	521	3	size	size	NOUN
economy-971	521	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	521	5	-mean	-mean	NOUN
economy-971	521	6	non	non	ADJ
economy-971	521	7	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	521	8	-mean	-mean	NOUN
economy-971	521	9	absolute	absolute	ADJ
economy-971	521	10	t	t	NOUN
economy-971	521	11	-	-	PUNCT
economy-971	521	12	value	value	NOUN
economy-971	521	13	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	521	14	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	521	15	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	16	125,112	125,112	NUM
economy-971	521	17	121,084.2	121,084.2	NUM
economy-971	521	18	0.3360	0.3360	NUM
economy-971	521	19	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	521	20	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	21	319,877	319,877	NUM
economy-971	521	22	316,577.1	316,577.1	NUM
economy-971	521	23	1.9809	1.9809	NUM
economy-971	521	24	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	25	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	26	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	521	27	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	28	4,444,094	4,444,094	NUM
economy-971	521	29	4,422,870	4,422,870	NUM
economy-971	521	30	2.0949	2.0949	NUM
economy-971	521	31	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	32	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	33	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	521	34	812,610.5	812,610.5	NUM
economy-971	521	35	613,153.8	613,153.8	NUM
economy-971	521	36	1.3615	1.3615	NUM
economy-971	521	37	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	521	38	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	521	39	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	40	110,265.3	110,265.3	NUM
economy-971	521	41	118,241.6	118,241.6	NUM
economy-971	521	42	0.4194	0.4194	NUM
economy-971	521	43	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	521	44	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	45	280,981.9	280,981.9	VERB
economy-971	521	46	279,997.4	279,997.4	NUM
economy-971	521	47	0.0161	0.0161	NUM
economy-971	521	48	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	521	49	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	50	581,060.5	581,060.5	NUM
economy-971	521	51	901,700.8	901,700.8	NUM
economy-971	521	52	1.2432	1.2432	NUM
economy-971	521	53	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	521	54	261,569.1	261,569.1	NUM
economy-971	521	55	303,664.9	303,664.9	NUM
economy-971	521	56	0.6848	0.6848	NUM
economy-971	521	57	labour	labour	ADJ
economy-971	521	58	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	521	59	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	60	2.89	2.89	NUM
economy-971	521	61	2.62	2.62	NUM
economy-971	521	62	0.6282	0.6282	NUM
economy-971	521	63	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	521	64	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	65	18.14894	18.14894	NUM
economy-971	521	66	17.0339	17.0339	NUM
economy-971	521	67	1.9057	1.9057	NUM
economy-971	521	68	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	69	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	521	70	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	71	36.60714	36.60714	NUM
economy-971	521	72	31.95	31.95	NUM
economy-971	521	73	0.7196	0.7196	NUM
economy-971	521	74	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	521	75	18.61458	18.61458	NUM
economy-971	521	76	18.44792	18.44792	NUM
economy-971	521	77	0.9121	0.9121	NUM
economy-971	521	78	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	521	79	small	small	ADJ
economy-971	521	80	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	81	25,789.54	25,789.54	NUM
economy-971	521	82	25,438.79	25,438.79	NUM
economy-971	521	83	1.0912	1.0912	NUM
economy-971	521	84	medium	medium	ADJ
economy-971	521	85	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	86	159,104.4	159,104.4	NUM
economy-971	521	87	142,901.9	142,901.9	NUM
economy-971	521	88	2.1503	2.1503	NUM
economy-971	521	89	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	90	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	91	large	large	ADJ
economy-971	521	92	firms	firm	NOUN
economy-971	521	93	390,383	390,383	NUM
economy-971	521	94	375,498.6	375,498.6	NOUN
economy-971	521	95	2.2640	2.2640	NUM
economy-971	521	96	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	97	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	98	overall	overall	ADJ
economy-971	521	99	139,907.8	139,907.8	NUM
economy-971	521	100	124,886.1	124,886.1	NOUN
economy-971	521	101	2.1669	2.1669	NUM
economy-971	521	102	*	*	NOUN
economy-971	521	103	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	104	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	105	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	521	106	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	521	107	at	at	ADP
economy-971	521	108	10	10	NUM
economy-971	521	109	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	521	110	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	521	111	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	112	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	113	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	521	114	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	521	115	at	at	ADP
economy-971	521	116	5	5	NUM
economy-971	521	117	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	521	118	&	&	CCONJ
economy-971	521	119	*	*	NOUN
economy-971	521	120	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	121	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	521	122	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	521	123	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	521	124	at	at	ADP
economy-971	521	125	1	1	NUM
economy-971	521	126	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	521	127	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	522	1	economy	economy	NOUN
economy-971	522	2	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	522	3	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	522	4	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	522	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
economy-971	522	6	):	):	PUNCT
economy-971	522	7	13	13	NUM
economy-971	522	8	-	-	SYM
economy-971	522	9	24	24	NUM
economy-971	522	10	24	24	NUM
economy-971	522	11	©	©	PROPN
economy-971	522	12	2019	2019	NUM
economy-971	522	13	by	by	ADP
economy-971	522	14	the	the	DET
economy-971	522	15	authors	author	NOUN
economy-971	522	16	;	;	PUNCT
economy-971	522	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
economy-971	522	18	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	522	19	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	522	20	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	522	21	publishing	publishing	PROPN
economy-971	522	22	group	group	PROPN
economy-971	522	23	appendix-2	appendix-2	PROPN
economy-971	522	24	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	523	1	regression	regression	NOUN
economy-971	523	2	results	result	NOUN
economy-971	523	3	of	of	ADP
economy-971	523	4	the	the	DET
economy-971	523	5	three	three	NUM
economy-971	523	6	models	model	NOUN
economy-971	523	7	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	524	1	variables	variable	NOUN
economy-971	524	2	model	model	VERB
economy-971	524	3	1	1	NUM
economy-971	524	4	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	524	5	2	2	NUM
economy-971	524	6	model	model	NOUN
economy-971	524	7	3	3	NUM
economy-971	524	8	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	524	9	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	524	10	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	524	11	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	524	12	sales	sale	NOUN
economy-971	524	13	profit	profit	NOUN
economy-971	524	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
economy-971	524	15	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	524	16	63799.3	63799.3	NUM
economy-971	524	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	524	18	1.47	1.47	NUM
economy-971	524	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	524	20	33351.4	33351.4	NUM
economy-971	524	21	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	22	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	23	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	24	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	524	25	2.78	2.78	NUM
economy-971	524	26	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	524	27	27069.4	27069.4	NUM
economy-971	524	28	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	524	29	1.33	1.33	NUM
economy-971	524	30	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	524	31	33440.3	33440.3	NUM
economy-971	524	32	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	33	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	34	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	524	35	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	524	36	2.77	2.77	NUM
economy-971	524	37	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	524	38	27480.9	27480.9	NUM
economy-971	524	39	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	524	40	1.36	1.36	NUM
economy-971	524	41	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	524	42	31050	31050	NUM
economy-971	524	43	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	525	4	2.72	2.72	NUM
economy-971	525	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	525	6	capital	capital	NOUN
economy-971	525	7	1.700647	1.700647	NUM
economy-971	525	8	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	525	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	525	12	3.14	3.14	NUM
economy-971	525	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	525	14	23.51677	23.51677	NUM
economy-971	526	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	3	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	4	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	5	2.66	2.66	NUM
economy-971	526	6	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	7	1.611556	1.611556	NUM
economy-971	526	8	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	9	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	10	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	11	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	12	3.97	3.97	NUM
economy-971	526	13	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	14	23.52155	23.52155	NUM
economy-971	526	15	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	16	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	17	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	18	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	19	2.66	2.66	NUM
economy-971	526	20	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	21	1.606348	1.606348	NUM
economy-971	526	22	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	23	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	24	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	26	3.97	3.97	NUM
economy-971	526	27	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	28	23.76177	23.76177	NUM
economy-971	526	29	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	30	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	31	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	526	32	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	33	2.71	2.71	NUM
economy-971	526	34	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	35	labour	labour	NOUN
economy-971	526	36	-4548.209	-4548.209	PUNCT
economy-971	526	37	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	526	38	-1.11	-1.11	NOUN
economy-971	526	39	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	526	40	15263	15263	NUM
economy-971	526	41	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	4	2.93	2.93	NUM
economy-971	527	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	6	-4548.209	-4548.209	PUNCT
economy-971	527	7	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	8	-1.14	-1.14	NOUN
economy-971	527	9	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	10	15470.4	15470.4	NUM
economy-971	527	11	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	12	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	13	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	14	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	15	2.97	2.97	NUM
economy-971	527	16	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	17	31097.43	31097.43	NUM
economy-971	527	18	*	*	NOUN
economy-971	527	19	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	20	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	21	2.25	2.25	NUM
economy-971	527	22	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	23	16884.7	16884.7	NUM
economy-971	527	24	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	25	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	26	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	27	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	28	2.95	2.95	NUM
economy-971	527	29	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	30	experience	experience	NOUN
economy-971	527	31	of	of	ADP
economy-971	527	32	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	527	33	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	527	34	42641.91	42641.91	NUM
economy-971	527	35	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	36	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	37	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	38	2.03	2.03	NUM
economy-971	527	39	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	40	40576	40576	NUM
economy-971	527	41	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	527	42	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	527	43	1.89	1.89	NUM
economy-971	527	44	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	527	45	39993.58	39993.58	NUM
economy-971	527	46	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	528	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	528	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	528	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	528	4	2.01	2.01	NUM
economy-971	528	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	528	6	43059.28	43059.28	NUM
economy-971	529	1	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	529	2	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	529	3	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	4	1.99	1.99	NUM
economy-971	529	5	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	6	years	year	NOUN
economy-971	529	7	of	of	ADP
economy-971	529	8	education	education	NOUN
economy-971	529	9	of	of	ADP
economy-971	529	10	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	529	11	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	529	12	20259.1	20259.1	NUM
economy-971	529	13	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	14	1.58	1.58	NUM
economy-971	529	15	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	16	46734.7	46734.7	NUM
economy-971	529	17	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	18	0.71	0.71	NUM
economy-971	529	19	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	20	age	age	NOUN
economy-971	529	21	of	of	ADP
economy-971	529	22	firm	firm	ADJ
economy-971	529	23	head	head	NOUN
economy-971	529	24	17549.8	17549.8	NUM
economy-971	529	25	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	26	1.02	1.02	NUM
economy-971	529	27	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	28	2769.428	2769.428	NUM
economy-971	529	29	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	30	0.10	0.10	NUM
economy-971	529	31	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	32	access	access	NOUN
economy-971	529	33	to	to	ADP
economy-971	529	34	credit	credit	NOUN
economy-971	529	35	dummy	dummy	NOUN
economy-971	529	36	50,492.6	50,492.6	NOUN
economy-971	529	37	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	529	38	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	529	39	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	40	2.10	2.10	NUM
economy-971	529	41	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	42	17,4196	17,4196	NUM
economy-971	529	43	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	44	0.85	0.85	NUM
economy-971	529	45	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	46	40576	40576	NUM
economy-971	529	47	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	48	2.09	2.09	NUM
economy-971	529	49	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	50	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	529	51	*	*	X
economy-971	529	52	31850	31850	NUM
economy-971	529	53	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	54	1.27	1.27	NUM
economy-971	529	55	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	56	constant	constant	ADJ
economy-971	529	57	15563	15563	NUM
economy-971	529	58	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	59	1.34	1.34	NUM
economy-971	529	60	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	61	86423	86423	NUM
economy-971	529	62	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	63	1.19	1.19	NUM
economy-971	529	64	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	65	18982	18982	NUM
economy-971	529	66	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	529	67	1.55	1.55	NUM
economy-971	529	68	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	529	69	-74319.9	-74319.9	PROPN
economy-971	530	1	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	530	2	-0.55	-0.55	NOUN
economy-971	530	3	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	530	4	50492.6	50492.6	NUM
economy-971	530	5	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	530	6	2.10	2.10	NUM
economy-971	530	7	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	530	8	-10979.9	-10979.9	X
economy-971	530	9	(	(	PUNCT
economy-971	530	10	0.98	0.98	NUM
economy-971	530	11	)	)	PUNCT
economy-971	530	12	r	r	NOUN
economy-971	530	13	square	square	ADJ
economy-971	530	14	0.3924	0.3924	NUM
economy-971	530	15	0.6165	0.6165	NUM
economy-971	530	16	0.4399	0.4399	NUM
economy-971	531	1	0.6154	0.6154	NUM
economy-971	531	2	0.4957	0.4957	NUM
economy-971	531	3	0.6085	0.6085	NUM
economy-971	531	4	f	f	NOUN
economy-971	531	5	probability	probability	NOUN
economy-971	531	6	0.0046	0.0046	NUM
economy-971	531	7	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-971	531	8	0.0029	0.0029	NUM
economy-971	531	9	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-971	531	10	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
economy-971	531	11	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
economy-971	531	12	mean	mean	NOUN
economy-971	531	13	vif	vif	X
economy-971	531	14	1.25	1.25	NUM
economy-971	531	15	1.25	1.25	NUM
economy-971	531	16	1.06	1.06	NUM
economy-971	531	17	1.06	1.06	NUM
economy-971	531	18	1.03	1.03	NUM
economy-971	531	19	1.03	1.03	NUM
economy-971	531	20	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	531	21	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	531	22	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	531	23	at	at	ADP
economy-971	531	24	10	10	NUM
economy-971	531	25	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	531	26	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	531	27	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	531	28	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	531	29	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	531	30	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	531	31	at	at	ADP
economy-971	531	32	5	5	NUM
economy-971	531	33	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	531	34	&	&	CCONJ
economy-971	531	35	*	*	NOUN
economy-971	531	36	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	531	37	*	*	PUNCT
economy-971	531	38	implies	imply	VERB
economy-971	531	39	significant	significant	ADJ
economy-971	531	40	at	at	ADP
economy-971	531	41	1	1	NUM
economy-971	531	42	%	%	NOUN
economy-971	531	43	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	532	1	asian	asian	ADJ
economy-971	532	2	online	online	PROPN
economy-971	532	3	journal	journal	PROPN
economy-971	532	4	publishing	publishing	NOUN
economy-971	532	5	group	group	NOUN
economy-971	532	6	is	be	AUX
economy-971	532	7	not	not	PART
economy-971	532	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
economy-971	532	9	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	532	10	answerable	answerable	ADJ
economy-971	532	11	for	for	ADP
economy-971	532	12	any	any	DET
economy-971	532	13	loss	loss	NOUN
economy-971	532	14	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	532	15	damage	damage	NOUN
economy-971	532	16	or	or	CCONJ
economy-971	532	17	liability	liability	NOUN
economy-971	532	18	,	,	PUNCT
economy-971	532	19	etc	etc	X
economy-971	532	20	.	.	X
economy-971	532	21	caused	cause	VERB
economy-971	532	22	in	in	ADP
economy-971	532	23	relation	relation	NOUN
economy-971	532	24	to	to	PART
economy-971	532	25	/	/	PUNCT
economy-971	532	26	arising	arise	VERB
economy-971	532	27	out	out	ADP
economy-971	532	28	of	of	ADP
economy-971	532	29	the	the	DET
economy-971	532	30	use	use	NOUN
economy-971	532	31	of	of	ADP
economy-971	532	32	the	the	DET
economy-971	532	33	content	content	NOUN
economy-971	532	34	.	.	PUNCT
economy-971	533	1	any	any	DET
economy-971	533	2	queries	query	NOUN
economy-971	533	3	should	should	AUX
economy-971	533	4	be	be	AUX
economy-971	533	5	directed	direct	VERB
economy-971	533	6	to	to	ADP
economy-971	533	7	the	the	DET
economy-971	533	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
economy-971	533	9	author	author	NOUN
economy-971	533	10	of	of	ADP
economy-971	533	11	the	the	DET
economy-971	533	12	article	article	NOUN
economy-971	533	13	.	.	PUNCT