id	sid	eid	entity	type
easat-7944	1	1	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	2	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	2	2	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	2	3	776	CARDINAL
easat-7944	2	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	2	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	3	1	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	3	2	27	CARDINAL
easat-7944	3	3	26	CARDINAL
easat-7944	3	4	29	CARDINAL
easat-7944	3	5	10 june 2025	DATE
easat-7944	4	1	south africa’s	GPE
easat-7944	4	2	mugambiwa1	PERSON
easat-7944	5	1	university of technology	ORG
easat-7944	5	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	6	1	mugambiwashingirai@gmail.com	CARDINAL
easat-7944	6	2	s.m.	GPE
easat-7944	9	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	11	1	twenty	CARDINAL
easat-7944	11	2	20	CARDINAL
easat-7944	11	3	south african	NORP
easat-7944	15	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	16	1	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	16	2	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	17	1	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	19	1	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	23	1	south africa's	GPE
easat-7944	23	2	4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	24	1	south africa's	GPE
easat-7944	24	2	six	CARDINAL
easat-7944	24	3	botswana	GPE
easat-7944	24	4	mozambique	GPE
easat-7944	24	5	namibia	GPE
easat-7944	24	6	zimbabwe	GPE
easat-7944	24	7	lesotho	ORG
easat-7944	25	1	south africa's	GPE
easat-7944	26	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	26	2	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	27	1	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	28	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	29	1	777	CARDINAL
easat-7944	29	2	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	30	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	31	6	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	32	1	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	32	2	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	35	1	south africa's	GPE
easat-7944	35	2	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	37	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	40	1	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	40	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	40	3	the years	DATE
easat-7944	40	4	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	41	1	8	CARDINAL
easat-7944	44	1	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	47	1	postapartheid south african	ORG
easat-7944	47	2	the years	DATE
easat-7944	47	3	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	49	1	10	CARDINAL
easat-7944	49	2	african	NORP
easat-7944	49	3	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	50	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	51	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	52	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	53	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	55	1	11	CARDINAL
easat-7944	58	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	59	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	61	1	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	62	1	12	CARDINAL
easat-7944	64	1	hoff	ORG
easat-7944	65	1	13	CARDINAL
easat-7944	65	2	778 edelweiss	QUANTITY
easat-7944	65	3	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	66	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	67	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	67	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	67	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	67	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	67	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	68	1	12	CARDINAL
easat-7944	70	1	14	CARDINAL
easat-7944	71	1	african	NORP
easat-7944	71	2	15	CARDINAL
easat-7944	72	1	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	73	1	16	CARDINAL
easat-7944	75	1	15	CARDINAL
easat-7944	76	1	african	NORP
easat-7944	76	2	17	CARDINAL
easat-7944	77	1	africa	LOC
easat-7944	78	1	african	NORP
easat-7944	78	2	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	79	1	africa	LOC
easat-7944	79	2	18	CARDINAL
easat-7944	80	1	african union	ORG
easat-7944	82	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	85	1	south african	NORP
easat-7944	85	2	18	CARDINAL
easat-7944	86	1	20	CARDINAL
easat-7944	86	2	annual	DATE
easat-7944	86	3	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	86	4	billions of rand	MONEY
easat-7944	88	1	moodley	PERSON
easat-7944	89	1	20	CARDINAL
easat-7944	89	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	90	1	4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	92	1	polit	PERSON
easat-7944	92	2	beck	PERSON
easat-7944	93	1	21	CARDINAL
easat-7944	94	1	22	CARDINAL
easat-7944	95	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	96	1	twenty	CARDINAL
easat-7944	96	2	20	CARDINAL
easat-7944	96	3	south african	NORP
easat-7944	98	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	98	2	779 edelweiss	MONEY
easat-7944	98	3	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	99	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	100	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	100	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	100	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	100	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	100	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	103	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	103	2	5.1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	105	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	106	1	23	CARDINAL
easat-7944	107	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	107	2	eighteen	DATE
easat-7944	108	1	south african	NORP
easat-7944	108	2	dha	ORG
easat-7944	108	3	south african	NORP
easat-7944	108	4	sandf	NORP
easat-7944	108	5	south african	NORP
easat-7944	109	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	112	1	5.2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	113	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	113	2	1994	DATE
easat-7944	114	1	1995	DATE
easat-7944	114	2	south african	NORP
easat-7944	114	3	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	115	1	august 1995	DATE
easat-7944	116	1	24	CARDINAL
easat-7944	117	1	2004	DATE
easat-7944	118	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	119	1	2010	DATE
easat-7944	120	1	2014	DATE
easat-7944	120	2	south african	NORP
easat-7944	122	1	5.3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	124	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	126	1	mahlangu	PERSON
easat-7944	127	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	131	1	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	132	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	6	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	133	7	beit	GPE
easat-7944	133	8	february 2024	DATE
easat-7944	135	1	11	CARDINAL
easat-7944	136	1	the beit bridge border	FAC
easat-7944	136	2	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	136	3	february 2024	DATE
easat-7944	138	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	144	1	bma	PRODUCT
easat-7944	144	2	255km	QUANTITY
easat-7944	144	3	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	144	4	zimbabwe	GPE
easat-7944	145	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	147	1	zimbabwe	GPE
easat-7944	148	1	25	CARDINAL
easat-7944	149	1	south african	NORP
easat-7944	150	1	25	CARDINAL
easat-7944	152	1	the department of home affairs	ORG
easat-7944	154	1	5.3.2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	156	1	26	CARDINAL
easat-7944	159	1	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	160	1	781	CARDINAL
easat-7944	160	2	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	161	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	162	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	162	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	162	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	162	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	162	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	164	1	27	CARDINAL
easat-7944	165	1	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	167	1	5.3.3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	168	1	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	171	1	28	CARDINAL
easat-7944	173	1	5.4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	173	2	5.4.1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	174	1	one	CARDINAL
easat-7944	175	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	175	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	177	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	181	1	5.4.2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	181	2	bma department	ORG
easat-7944	188	1	one	CARDINAL
easat-7944	190	1	782	CARDINAL
easat-7944	190	2	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	190	3	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	191	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	191	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	191	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	191	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	191	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	193	1	gauteng	GPE
easat-7944	194	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	196	1	29	CARDINAL
easat-7944	200	1	5.4.3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	201	1	one	CARDINAL
easat-7944	202	1	one	CARDINAL
easat-7944	207	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	218	1	783	CARDINAL
easat-7944	218	2	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	219	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	220	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	220	2	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	220	3	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	220	4	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	220	5	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	222	1	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	223	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	WORK_OF_ART
easat-7944	224	1	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	224	2	k. j. ani	PERSON
easat-7944	224	3	nigerian	NORP
easat-7944	224	4	odo	CARDINAL
easat-7944	224	5	s. i. &onwe	ORG
easat-7944	224	6	s. o.	PERSON
easat-7944	224	7	nigerian peoples & culture	ORG
easat-7944	225	1	enugu: jones communications publishers	ORG
easat-7944	225	2	2012	DATE
easat-7944	226	1	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	226	2	k. j. ani	PERSON
easat-7944	226	3	nigerian	NORP
easat-7944	226	4	african	NORP
easat-7944	226	5	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	226	6	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	227	1	5-21, 2020	DATE
easat-7944	228	1	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	228	2	m. o. ashe	PERSON
easat-7944	228	3	b. ojong	PERSON
easat-7944	228	4	africa	LOC
easat-7944	228	5	covid-19	ORG
easat-7944	228	6	society & development	ORG
easat-7944	229	1	11	CARDINAL
easat-7944	229	2	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	230	1	33	CARDINAL
easat-7944	230	2	2022	CARDINAL
easat-7944	232	1	4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	232	2	f. l. zanker	PERSON
easat-7944	232	3	k. moyo	PERSON
easat-7944	232	4	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	232	5	africa	LOC
easat-7944	233	1	55	DATE
easat-7944	233	2	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	234	1	100-112	CARDINAL
easat-7944	234	2	2020	DATE
easat-7944	236	1	5	CARDINAL
easat-7944	236	2	the 2nd and 3rd	DATE
easat-7944	236	3	2023	DATE
easat-7944	237	1	22	CARDINAL
easat-7944	237	2	2023	CARDINAL
easat-7944	238	1	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	238	2	m. gakunga	PERSON
easat-7944	239	1	zambia	PERSON
easat-7944	239	2	2020	DATE
easat-7944	240	1	7	CARDINAL
easat-7944	240	2	t. mukhuba	GPE
easat-7944	240	3	south african	NORP
easat-7944	241	1	33	DATE
easat-7944	241	2	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	242	1	225-242	CARDINAL
easat-7944	242	2	2018	DATE
easat-7944	243	1	8	CARDINAL
easat-7944	243	2	congress	ORG
easat-7944	243	3	united states	GPE
easat-7944	243	4	2013	DATE
easat-7944	244	1	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	244	2	v. williams	PERSON
easat-7944	244	3	africa	LOC
easat-7944	244	4	the united nations	ORG
easat-7944	244	5	new york	GPE
easat-7944	244	6	united nations	ORG
easat-7944	244	7	2005	DATE
easat-7944	245	1	10	CARDINAL
easat-7944	245	2	a. adepoju	PERSON
easat-7944	245	3	africa	LOC
easat-7944	246	1	a. adepoju	PERSON
easat-7944	246	2	africa	LOC
easat-7944	247	1	uppsala	GPE
easat-7944	247	2	sweden	GPE
easat-7944	247	3	nordic africa institute	ORG
easat-7944	247	4	2003	DATE
easat-7944	248	1	11	CARDINAL
easat-7944	248	2	m. goodger	PERSON
easat-7944	248	3	zimbabwean	NORP
easat-7944	248	4	south african	NORP
easat-7944	249	1	zimbabwe	GPE
easat-7944	249	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	249	3	2024	DATE
easat-7944	250	1	12	CARDINAL
easat-7944	250	2	27	CARDINAL
easat-7944	250	3	4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	250	4	487-504	CARDINAL
easat-7944	250	5	2016	DATE
easat-7944	252	1	13	CARDINAL
easat-7944	252	2	j. hoff	PERSON
easat-7944	252	3	j. anderson	PERSON
easat-7944	252	4	28	CARDINAL
easat-7944	252	5	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	253	1	245–261, 2013	DATE
easat-7944	254	1	14	CARDINAL
easat-7944	254	2	e. brunet-jailly	PERSON
easat-7944	255	1	10	CARDINAL
easat-7944	255	2	4	CARDINAL
easat-7944	256	1	633-649	CARDINAL
easat-7944	256	2	2005	DATE
easat-7944	258	1	15	CARDINAL
easat-7944	258	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	259	1	pretoria: statistics south africa	ORG
easat-7944	259	2	2015	DATE
easat-7944	260	1	16	CARDINAL
easat-7944	260	2	a. r. zolberg	PERSON
easat-7944	260	3	america	GPE
easat-7944	261	1	new york	GPE
easat-7944	261	2	russell sage foundation	ORG
easat-7944	261	3	2006	DATE
easat-7944	262	1	17	CARDINAL
easat-7944	262	2	s. k.	PERSON
easat-7944	262	3	african	NORP
easat-7944	262	4	african union	ORG
easat-7944	262	5	8	CARDINAL
easat-7944	262	6	1	CARDINAL
easat-7944	263	1	73-91	CARDINAL
easat-7944	263	2	2019	DATE
easat-7944	264	1	18	CARDINAL
easat-7944	264	2	p. l. martin	PERSON
easat-7944	265	1	68	CARDINAL
easat-7944	266	1	1-17, 2013	DATE
easat-7944	267	1	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	267	2	s. b. mahlangu	PERSON
easat-7944	267	3	e. e. obioha	PERSON
easat-7944	267	4	south african	NORP
easat-7944	267	5	criminologica	PERSON
easat-7944	267	6	african	NORP
easat-7944	267	7	2015	DATE
easat-7944	269	1	107-132	CARDINAL
easat-7944	269	2	2015	DATE
easat-7944	270	1	https://journals.co.za/doi/abs/10.10520/ejc188443	CARDINAL
easat-7944	271	1	20	CARDINAL
easat-7944	271	2	d. m. moodley	PERSON
easat-7944	271	3	durban	ORG
easat-7944	271	4	mtech	ORG
easat-7944	272	1	pretoria: university of south africa	ORG
easat-7944	272	2	2014	DATE
easat-7944	273	1	21	CARDINAL
easat-7944	273	2	d. f. polit	PERSON
easat-7944	273	3	c. t. beck	PERSON
easat-7944	273	4	7th	ORDINAL
easat-7944	273	5	philadelphia	GPE
easat-7944	273	6	pa, usa	ORG
easat-7944	273	7	lippincott williams & wilkins	ORG
easat-7944	273	8	2004	DATE
easat-7944	274	1	22	CARDINAL
easat-7944	274	2	a. bryman	PERSON
easat-7944	274	3	4th	ORDINAL
easat-7944	275	1	oxford	NORP
easat-7944	275	2	oxford university press	ORG
easat-7944	275	3	2012	DATE
easat-7944	276	1	23	CARDINAL
easat-7944	276	2	a. grundling	PERSON
easat-7944	276	3	the aardvark roost	ORG
easat-7944	277	1	4-5	DATE
easat-7944	277	2	september	DATE
easat-7944	277	3	csir international convention centre	ORG
easat-7944	278	1	pretoria	GPE
easat-7944	278	2	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	278	3	2013	DATE
easat-7944	281	1	784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	2	2576-8484	DATE
easat-7944	281	3	9	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	4	6	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	5	776-784	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	6	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	7	10.55214/25768484.v9i6.7944	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	8	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	9	24	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	10	a. minnaar	PERSON
easat-7944	281	11	south africa’s	GPE
easat-7944	281	12	contemporary african	ORG
easat-7944	281	13	19	CARDINAL
easat-7944	281	14	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	282	1	223–241, 2001	DATE
easat-7944	283	1	25	CARDINAL
easat-7944	283	2	s. ndlovu	PERSON
easat-7944	284	1	l. schreiber	PERSON
easat-7944	285	1	2025	CARDINAL
easat-7944	286	1	26	CARDINAL
easat-7944	287	1	south africa	GPE
easat-7944	288	1	miningmx	ORG
easat-7944	288	2	2020	DATE
easat-7944	289	1	27	CARDINAL
easat-7944	289	2	interpol	ORG
easat-7944	289	3	west africa	GPE
easat-7944	290	1	france	GPE
easat-7944	290	2	interpol 2019	ORG
easat-7944	291	1	28	CARDINAL
easat-7944	291	2	s. k.	PERSON
easat-7944	291	3	nigeria	GPE
easat-7944	291	4	11	CARDINAL
easat-7944	291	5	2	CARDINAL
easat-7944	292	1	14-24	DATE
easat-7944	292	2	2017	DATE
easat-7944	294	1	29	CARDINAL
easat-7944	294	2	j. horne	PERSON
easat-7944	294	3	criminologica	PERSON
easat-7944	294	4	african	NORP
easat-7944	295	1	24	CARDINAL
easat-7944	295	2	3	CARDINAL
easat-7944	296	1	20-30, 2011	DATE